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<mods:title id="AE90CA13DD373EDE05F28C37B056DF8D">New species and new geographical records in Ecuadorian Lamiinae (Coleoptera Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0BCCD787AE05084949DB17F8E7A5FC9D">Vlasak, Josef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CF9B93F2C14B1F311C42E3E845BB0233">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4E837BBEF7C3FF8B226BAF4DC9ACF82D">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="6C37DBA2F5320CE039C280D37076A9AC">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="3B4BA6236C12FFDB94F5BB75FD6CFE60" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305273" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204252346" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7305273" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4BA6236C12FFDB94F5BB75FD6CFE60" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B4BA6236C12FFDB94F5BB75FD6CFE60" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">
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<paragraph id="B35D17356C12FFDC94F5BB75FDD7FEA8" blockId="11.[151,526,295,358]" box="[151,526,295,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">
<heading id="E815A0596C12FFDC94F5BB75FDD7FEA8" bold="true" box="[151,526,295,321]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C12FFDC94F5BB75FDD7FEA8" ID-CoL="BJXBZ" authority="(Bates, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[151,526,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Piriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC94F5BB75FDD7FEA8" bold="true" box="[151,526,295,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC94F5BB75FEBFFEA8" bold="true" box="[151,358,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">Piriana pygmaea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C12FFDC9517BB75FDDFFEA8" author="Bates, H. W." box="[373,518,295,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" refId="ref7520" refString="Bates, H. W. (1881) Longicornia, Fam. Cerambycidae [continuation]. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali- Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 153 - 224." type="book" year="1881">Bates, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C12FFDC94F5BB19FF20FE8F" box="[151,249,331,358]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" type="description">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C12FFDC94F5BB19FF20FE8F" blockId="11.[151,526,295,358]" box="[151,249,331,358]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">
(
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C12FFDC94FDBB19FF28FE8F" box="[159,241,331,358]" captionStart="FIGURES 2225. 22" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,487,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-51@11.[151,1436,478,1911]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2225. 22) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., paratype female, dorsal habitus. 2324) Unaporanga lanceolate Martins &amp; Galileo, 2007, dorsal habitus: 23) Male; 24) Female. 25) Piriana pygmaea (Bates, 1881), female, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260410/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C12FFDB94F5BBC2FC9DFEA8" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C12FFDC94F5BBC2FDCDFE4E" blockId="11.[151,632,399,454]" box="[151,532,399,424]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="93F2301B6C12FFDC94F5BBC2FDCDFE4E" box="[151,532,399,424]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">
<treatmentCitation id="324331246C12FFDC94F5BBC2FDC9FE4E" author="Bates, H. W." box="[151,528,399,424]" page="186" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" year="1881">
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C12FFDC94F5BBC2FDC9FE4E" ID-CoL="RGZW" authority="Bates, 1881: 186" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="186" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,528,399,424]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Carterica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC94F5BBC2FE82FE4E" box="[151,347,400,423]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">Carterica pygmaea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C12FFDC9500BBC2FDC9FE4E" author="Bates, H. W." box="[354,528,399,424]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" refId="ref7520" refString="Bates, H. W. (1881) Longicornia, Fam. Cerambycidae [continuation]. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali- Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 153 - 224." type="book" year="1881">Bates, 1881: 186</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C12FFDB94F5BBFDFC9DFEA8" blockId="11.[151,632,399,454]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,393]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C12FFDC94F5BBFDFE9FFE2F" ID-CoL="BJXBZ" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[151,326,431,454]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Piriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC94F5BBFDFE9FFE2F" box="[151,326,431,454]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">Piriana pygmaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C12FFDC9536BBFCFDACFE2F" author="Santos-Silva, A. &amp; Galileo, M. H. M. &amp; McClarin, J." box="[340,629,430,454]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref7921" refString="Santos-Silva, A., Galileo, M. H. M. &amp; McClarin, J. (2018) Division of the genera Sparna Thomson, 1864 and Carterica Pascoe, 1858 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Colobotheini), with description of six new genera and eight new species. Zootaxa, 4407 (1), 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4407.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">
Santos-Silva
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC95B8BBFDFDD4FE2F" box="[474,525,430,454]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018: 11
</bibRefCitation>
. This species was described based on a single specimen from
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C15FFDB9738BAC5FC08FF58" box="[858,977,151,177]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
. Currently, it is known from
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C15FFDB9140BAC5FA41FF58" box="[1314,1432,151,177]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C15FFDB94F5BAE9FECDFF3C" box="[151,276,187,213]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C15FFDB952DBAE9FE71FF3C" box="[335,424,187,213]" name="Panama" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Panama</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C15FFDB95D4BAE9FD92FF3C" author="Monne, M. A." box="[438,587,187,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" refId="ref7875" refString="Monne, M. A. (2022) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 8 August 2022.)" type="url" year="2022">Monné 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C15FFDB9637BAE9FC69FF3C" author="Tavakilian, G. L. &amp; Chevillotte, H." box="[597,944,187,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" refId="ref7999" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. &amp; Chevillotte, H. (2022) Titan: base de donnees internationales sur les Cerambycidae ou Longicornes. Available from: http: // titan. gbif. fr / (Last accessed 13 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Tavakilian &amp; Chevillotte 2022</bibRefCitation>
). The only difference we found between the
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C15FFDB94F5BA8DFF20FF10" box="[151,249,223,249]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and other specimens examined by us is that the head is entirely black, while in the other specimens the frons and a wide band on vertex are orangish brown. However, as no other morphological differences were found, we think this chromatic difference is just a specific variation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="E79D47BD6C12FFDC94FABDDDFAA3F822" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260410" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7260410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260410/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" startId="11.[152,270,1935,1959]" targetBox="[156,1432,487,1902]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C12FFDC94FABDDDFAA3F822" blockId="11.[151,1437,1935,1996]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC94FABDDDFE53F84E" bold="true" box="[152,394,1935,1959]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">FIGURES 2225. 22)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C12FFDC95F7BDDDFD57F84E" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[405,654,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Scythropopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC95F7BDDDFD57F84E" box="[405,654,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">Scythropopsis variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C12FFDC96FABDC2FD34F84E" box="[664,749,1936,1959]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype female, dorsal habitus.
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC9037BDDDFB45F84E" bold="true" box="[1109,1180,1935,1959]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">2324)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C12FFDC90C5BDC2FE4AF825" authority="Martins &amp; Galileo, 2007" authorityName="Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Unaporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolate">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC90C5BDC2FA44F84E" box="[1191,1437,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">Unaporanga lanceolate</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C12FFDC94F5BDE1FE4AF825" author="Martins, U. R. &amp; Galileo, M. H. M." box="[151,403,1971,1996]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" pagination="1145 - 1149" refId="ref7749" refString="Martins, U. R. &amp; Galileo, M. H. M. (2007) Novos taxons em Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 24 (4), 1145 - 1149. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81752007000400035" type="journal article" year="2007">Martins &amp; Galileo, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal habitus:
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC965ABDE1FD80F822" bold="true" box="[568,601,1971,1995]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">23)</emphasis>
Male;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC96C3BDE1FD1AF822" bold="true" box="[673,707,1971,1995]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">24)</emphasis>
Female.
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC9743BDE1FC9BF822" bold="true" box="[801,834,1971,1995]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">25)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C12FFDC972BBDE6FB50F825" authority="(Bates, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[841,1161,1972,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Piriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C12FFDC972BBDE6FC2EF822" box="[841,1015,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="258">Piriana pygmaea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C12FFDC9067BDE6FB5BF825" author="Bates, H. W." box="[1029,1154,1972,1996]" pageId="11" pageNumber="258" refId="ref7520" refString="Bates, H. W. (1881) Longicornia, Fam. Cerambycidae [continuation]. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali- Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 153 - 224." type="book" year="1881">Bates, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, female, dorsal habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C15FFDB94A5BB18FD6CFE60" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C15FFDB94A5BB18FD6CFE60" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C15FFDB94A5BB18FE6BFE8D" bold="true" box="[199,434,330,356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="038A1D686C15FFDB95D8BB19FEB2FE60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962320305" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="El Septimo Paraiso Hotel" country="Ecuador" elevation="1600" location="El Septimo Paraiso Hotel" municipality="Mindo" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pichincha">
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C15FFDB95D8BB19FD98FE8C" box="[442,577,331,357]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
(
<emphasis id="8196CB276C15FFDB9631BB19FC98FE8C" bold="true" box="[595,833,331,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">new country record</emphasis>
),
<emphasis id="8196CB276C15FFDB973BBB19FC12FE8C" box="[857,971,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">
<collectingRegion id="7126D9D76C15FFDB973BBB19FC12FE8C" box="[857,971,331,357]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="53398D4F6C15FFDB97B9BB19FBF0FE8C" box="[987,1065,331,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Mindo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="1E1772E36C15FFDB9057BB19FA81FE8C" box="[1077,1368,331,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">
<location id="B63D41EE6C15FFDB9057BB19FA81FE8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4BA6236C12FFDB94F5BB75FD6CFE60:B63D41EE6C15FFDB9057BB19FA81FE8C" box="[1077,1368,331,357]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Mindo" name="El Septimo Paraiso Hotel" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="Pichincha">El Septimo Paraiso Hotel</location>
</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="741ABAD06C15FFDB9106BB19FF76FE60" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<elevation id="38CFF0066C15FFDB9106BB19FF76FE60" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="A5E4DCBC6C15FFDB94D9BB3DFEC6FE60" box="[187,287,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="C75C31F56C15FFDB9548BB3DFEB2FE60" box="[298,363,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" value="2021-06-17">
17.
<collectionCode id="D5F38FF06C15FFDB9528BB3DFEB2FE60" box="[330,363,367,393]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">VI</collectionCode>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="038A1D686C15FFDB9509BB3DFD68FE60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962320301" box="[363,689,367,393]" collectionCode="JVCO" collectorName="J. Vlasak" country="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1">
.2021,
<collectorName id="1E1772E36C15FFDB95DABB3DFDC7FE60" box="[440,542,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">J. Vlasak</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="D5F38FF06C15FFDB963FBB3DFD70FE60" box="[605,681,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">JVCO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="2DDFD6BAFABD1CF57DC022836526B2C7">New species and new geographical records in Ecuadorian Lamiinae (Coleoptera Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="8196CB276C15FFDB94F5B832FE6CFD93" bold="true" box="[151,437,607,634]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Unaporanga lanceolata</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C15FFDB94FDB8D6FEF9FD77" box="[159,288,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURES 2225. 22" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,487,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-51@11.[151,1436,478,1911]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2225. 22) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., paratype female, dorsal habitus. 2324) Unaporanga lanceolate Martins &amp; Galileo, 2007, dorsal habitus: 23) Male; 24) Female. 25) Piriana pygmaea (Bates, 1881), female, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260410/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Figs 2324</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="8196CB276C15FFDB94F5B89BFE53FD09" box="[151,394,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Unaporanga lanceolata</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="038A1D686C15FFDB94F5B95DFC67FC50" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962320306" country="Ecuador" county="This" location="However" municipality="The" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Los Rios" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="5A3C6FB96C15FFDB94F5B95DFF10FCC0" box="[151,201,783,809]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">This</collectingCounty>
species was described based on a single female from
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C15FFDB977DB95DFCA5FCC0" box="[799,892,783,809]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
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).
<collectingMunicipality id="53398D4F6C15FFDB9065B95DFBEAFCC0" box="[1031,1075,783,809]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">The</collectingMunicipality>
general pubescent pattern of the female from
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C15FFDB9547B961FE5BFCA4" box="[293,386,819,845]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
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) examined by us (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C15FFDB96ABB961FCC0FCA4" box="[713,793,819,845]" captionStart="FIGURES 2225. 22" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,487,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-51@11.[151,1436,478,1911]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2225. 22) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., paratype female, dorsal habitus. 2324) Unaporanga lanceolate Martins &amp; Galileo, 2007, dorsal habitus: 23) Male; 24) Female. 25) Piriana pygmaea (Bates, 1881), female, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260410/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) agrees well with that of the
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(see photographs on
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and in the original description).
<location id="B63D41EE6C15FFDB96F0B905FD23FC98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4BA6236C15FFDB94F5B832FBFAFBE8:B63D41EE6C15FFDB96F0B905FD23FC98" box="[658,762,855,881]" country="Ecuador" county="This" municipality="The" name="However" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="Los Rios">However</location>
, the pronotal and elytral pubescent pattern in the
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is noticeably different from that in the male examined by us (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C15FFDB9748B929FCA6FC7C" box="[810,895,891,917]" captionStart="FIGURES 2225. 22" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,487,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-51@11.[151,1436,478,1911]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2225. 22) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., paratype female, dorsal habitus. 2324) Unaporanga lanceolate Martins &amp; Galileo, 2007, dorsal habitus: 23) Male; 24) Female. 25) Piriana pygmaea (Bates, 1881), female, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260410/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). However, as the
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were collected at the same place, there is no doubt that they belong to the same species
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.
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<emphasis id="8196CB276C15FFDB94A5B990FE68FC35" bold="true" box="[199,433,962,988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="038A1D686C15FFDB95DAB991FBC6FBE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962320307" collectingDate="2021-06-18" collectionCode="MZSP, JVCO" collectorName="El Septimo Paraiso Hotel &amp; J. Vlasak" country="Ecuador" elevation="1600" location="El Septimo Paraiso Hotel" municipality="Mindo" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pichincha">
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C15FFDB95DAB991FD9BFC34" box="[440,578,963,989]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
,
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<collectingRegion id="7126D9D76C15FFDB962CB991FD19FC34" box="[590,704,963,989]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="8196CB276C15FFDB96B3B991FC1EFC34" bold="true" box="[721,967,962,989]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">new province record</emphasis>
):
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,
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<location id="B63D41EE6C15FFDB905AB991FA81FC34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4BA6236C15FFDB94F5B832FBFAFBE8:B63D41EE6C15FFDB905AB991FA81FC34" box="[1080,1368,963,989]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Mindo" name="El Septimo Paraiso Hotel" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="Pichincha">El Septimo Paraiso Hotel</location>
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,
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<elevation id="38CFF0066C15FFDB9106B991FF76FBE8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
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,
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="D718C81D6C15FFDB95E6B9B5FDDFFBE8" box="[388,518,999,1025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259" value="2021-06-18">18.VI.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1E1772E36C15FFDB9673B9B5FDAEFBE8" box="[529,631,999,1025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">J. Vlasak</collectorName>
leg. (
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and
<collectionCode id="D5F38FF06C15FFDB9754B9B5FCA6FBE8" box="[822,895,999,1025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="259">JVCO</collectionCode>
, respectively)
</materialsCitation>
.
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</treatment>
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<mods:title id="105450152BF78CD260C66D49BB6756A2">New species and new geographical records in Ecuadorian Lamiinae (Coleoptera Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B8D8AD29027B76E92268FD3E3E305C2E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="93DD12B8D43A31DF0FF9F33770520B82">
<mods:title id="7C8E791787327BD6324BE00DA957DE80">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C6549F1E5BC935B157F48E0132665196">
<mods:date id="48A1979C64076659714ED506627372F2">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A90C1E50CFEB7031CFC2FDAA40B833FC" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CB0D7F3798974C22DD666995CEF6C558">2022-10-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3E71E9D549150984C94DE6A55B7F5B5B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4132D31A7C4047FE07899EF119D5F8DA">5200</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FFC101B847AA1BDDBDF0E51AA4B80D4B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5D01C2083389B07A7908D1B8B8E98A91">3</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="4FADDA5F5548691B3B5E7382F1987617">259</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="2AC6378415F909F64458F34C42A975C4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6405CAF3EBE0F46A2FDA1030E90BEB74" type="CLB-Dataset">182447</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="808AE95597EED6183484BAA59E68BBD8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5200.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D768AC78300A856D9DFC22FF9A9BABED" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3B4BA6236C18FFD394F5BEF8FCC6FD18" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260398" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204252342" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7260398" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4BA6236C18FFD394F5BEF8FCC6FD18" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B4BA6236C18FFD394F5BEF8FCC6FD18" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="1" pageNumber="248">
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C18FFD694F5BEF8FDDBFB2C" box="[151,514,1194,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="248" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C18FFD694F5BEF8FDDBFB2C" blockId="1.[151,514,1194,1257]" box="[151,514,1194,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="248">
<heading id="E815A0596C18FFD694F5BEF8FDDBFB2C" bold="true" box="[151,514,1194,1221]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="248" reason="1">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C18FFD694F5BEF8FDDBFB2C" bold="true" box="[151,514,1194,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C18FFD694F5BEF8FE44FB2C" ID-CoL="BLLKM" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,413,1194,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C18FFD694F5BEF8FE44FB2C" bold="true" box="[151,413,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="248">Pseudosparna pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C18FFD695C6BEF9FDDBFB2C" box="[420,514,1195,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C18FFD494F5BE9DFADAF8EC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="1" pageNumber="248" type="description">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C18FFD694F5BE9DFED2FB00" blockId="1.[151,514,1194,1257]" box="[151,267,1230,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="248">
(
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C18FFD694FDBE9DFEDBFB00" box="[159,258,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[182,1405,179,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[181,1406,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 15. Pseudosparna pallida sp. nov., holotype female: 1) Dorsal habitus; 2) Ventral habitus; 3) Lateral habitus; 4) Head, frontal view; 5) Prosternal and mesoventral processes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260400/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="248">Figs 15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C18FFD694F5BF44FC94F954" blockId="1.[151,1437,1302,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C18FFD694F5BF44FDD5FAD9" bold="true" box="[151,524,1302,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="248">
Description.
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C18FFD6955ABF45FE7CFAD8" box="[312,421,1303,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female.
</emphasis>
Integument mostly dark brown; ventral mouthparts reddish brown, except palpomeres mostly black with yellowish-brown apex; anteclypeus mostly reddish brown; anterior area of labrum dark yellowish brown; antennomere IV dark brown on basal ninth, pale yellow toward area after middle, then gradually dark brown toward apex (reddish brown close to the pale-yellow region); antennomere V dark brown basally and apically, reddish brown on wide central area; antennomeres VIVIII reddish brown on wide basal area and apex, dark brown near apex; antennomeres IXXI dark brown, except reddish apex. Pronotum with longitudinal wide dark orangish-brown band on each side of central region, not reaching sides. Prosternum orangish brown close to procoxal cavities; prosternal process orangish brown. Elytra with longitudinal, wide dark orangish-brown band dorsally, from base to after middle, reaching lateral curvature, except brown area located about middle, close to lateral curvature. Mesoventrite and mesoventral process dark reddish brown. Pro- and mesocoxae, trochanters, profemoral peduncle, basal area of ventral surface of profemoral club, meso- and metafemoral peduncles pale yellow; metacoxae mostly brown with yellowish-brown apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C18FFD494A5BC95FEA4FD6C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1302,2013]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="1" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C18FFD694A5BC95FED7F908" bold="true" box="[199,270,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="248">Head.</emphasis>
Frons abundantly, minutely punctate; with abundant grayish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, more yellowish centrally toward vertex; with a few long, erect dark-brown setae close to eyes. Antennal tubercles mostly with brownish pubescence not obscuring integument.Vertex and area behind upper eye lobes with sculpturing as on frons, except smooth central area between antennal tubercles and upper eye lobes; with dense yellowishbrown pubescence, except on smooth area and sparser brownish pubescent area on each side of posterior region of vertex; with a few long, erect dark-brown setae close to eyes. Area behind lower eye lobes with abundant paleyellow pubescence, pubescence less dense than behind upper eye lobes; with a few long, erect dark-brown setae close to eye. Genae with abundant yellowish-white pubescence partially obscuring integument, and a few long, erect dark-brown setae interspersed. Wide central area of postclypeus with somewhat sparse, bristly, both short and long yellowish setae, and one long, erect, thick dark seta on each side. Sides of postclypeus glabrous. Labrum with abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument close to anteclypeus, almost glabrous anteriorly, except fringe of yellowish-brown setae on anterior margin; with sparse, long, erect yellowish setae interspersed posteriorly, and a few long, erect dark setae interspersed on sides of this region. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.33 times distance between outer margins of eyes; in frontal view, distance between lower eye lobes 0.61 times distance between outer margins of eyes. Antennae 2.3 times elytral length, reaching elytral apex at posterior third of antennomere VI. Scape with dark pubescence partially not obscuring integument, except yellowish pubescence on basal half of ventral surface; with moderately abundant, long, erect dark setae ventrally. Pedicel and antennomeres IIIXI with abundant whitish pubescence not obscuring integument; pedicel and antennomeres III-IV with sparse, long, erect, thick dark setae ventrally; antennomeres IIIVIII with short dark setae on dorsal apex; antennomeres VVI with short dark setae on ventral apex; antennomere IV not tumid. Antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 1.37; pedicel = 0.12; IV = 0.91; V = 0.74; VI = 0.73; VII = 0.68; VIII = 0.65; IX = 0.65; X = 0.65; XI = 0.57.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E79D47BD6C1BFFD594FABDC5FCD9F83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7260400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260400/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="249" startId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" targetBox="[182,1405,179,1917]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1BFFD594FABDC5FCD9F83A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1943,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1BFFD594FABDC5FE9BF846" bold="true" box="[152,322,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="249">FIGURES 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1BFFD5952BBDCAFDF0F859" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[329,553,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1BFFD5952BBDCAFDF0F859" box="[329,553,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="249">Pseudosparna pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C1BFFD59653BDCAFD5AF846" box="[561,643,1944,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype female:
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1BFFD59723BDC5FC8FF846" bold="true" box="[833,854,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="249">1)</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1BFFD59062BDC5FBCCF846" bold="true" box="[1024,1045,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="249">2)</emphasis>
Ventral habitus;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1BFFD590A6BDC5FB00F846" bold="true" box="[1220,1241,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="249">3)</emphasis>
Lateral habitus;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1BFFD591E5BDC5FA44F846" bold="true" box="[1415,1437,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="249">4)</emphasis>
Head, frontal view;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1BFFD59500BDE9FEAEF83A" bold="true" box="[354,375,1979,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="249">5)</emphasis>
Prosternal and mesoventral processes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1AFFD494A5B8DDFC20F99C" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD494A5B8DDFEFEFD40" bold="true" box="[199,295,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">Thorax.</emphasis>
Prothorax wider than long; sides slightly divergent from anterolateral angles to lateral tubercles, then convergent toward posterolateral angles; lateral tubercles located near posterior sixth, with acute apex slightly directed backward. Pronotum abundantly, minutely punctate, except coarse punctures near posterior margin, forming two transverse rows centrally; with abundant yellow pubescence almost obscuring integument laterally, slightly sparser and not reaching posterior margin centrally, and more yellowish-white close to lateral tubercles of prothorax, except one wide longitudinal band with sparse brownish pubescence on each side of middle, from base to apex. Sides of prothorax abundantly, minutely punctate; with dense, longitudinal yellow pubescent band close to pronotum and prosternum, the last one narrower, sparse brownish pubescence on remaining surface. Prosternum abundantly, minutely punctate; with somewhat abundant whitish pubescence not obscuring integument. Narrowest area of prosternal process not laminiform, 0.13 times procoxal width. Ventral surface of meso- and metathorax with dense yellow pubescence laterally, slightly sparser and yellowish white on wide central area. Narrowest area of mesoventral process 0.17 times mesocoxal width. Scutellum with dense yellowish-brown pubescence, except sparser and shorter dark pubescence on sides of base.
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD49779BE6DFCB7FBB0" bold="true" box="[795,878,1087,1113]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">Elytra.</emphasis>
Abundantly, coarsely punctate on anterior half, punctures gradually finer and sparser toward apex on posterior half; with dense yellowish-brown pubescence, except: brownish pubescent band near suture, from base to near apex, slightly wider on anterior quarter, shortly widened close to posterior third, and oblique on its posterior fifth; narrow, slightly arched brownish pubescent band on dorsal side of posterior third; brownish pubescent band laterally, from base to posterior fifth, not reaching epipleural margin, superior margin of this area sinuous; and sparse yellowish pubescence on narrow longitudinal band on side of dorsal surface, from humerus to before middle, and on brownish macula on sides of middle (this macula fused with the apex of band with sparse pubescence). With sparse, long, erect dark setae dorsally and outer margin of posterior third. Apex obliquely truncate; outer angle spiniform.
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD497ADBF0DFBD7FA90" bold="true" box="[975,1038,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">Legs.</emphasis>
Pro- and mesofemora pedunculateclavate; metafemora slightly, gradually widened toward apex; base of femora slightly arched; with abundant whitish pubescence on light area, yellowish brown on dark area. Basal third of protibiae with abundant yellowish-brown pubescence, pubescence gradually sparser and darker dorsally and laterally on remaining surface, dense, bristly and yellowish brown on posterior 2/3 of ventral surface; with sparse, short, thick dark setae interspersed dorsally and laterally, especially on posterior third. Meso- and metatibiae with brownish pubescence on basal 2/3, darker, more bristly on posterior third; with short, thick dark setae interspersed, more abundant dorsally on posterior third of mesotibiae. Metatarsomere I almost as long as twice length of IIIII together.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1AFFD494A5BC2CFBBBF954" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD494A5BC2CFE9AF971" bold="true" box="[199,323,1662,1688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Ventrites with abundant grayish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, pubescence slightly yellower laterally; apex of ventrite 5 strongly concave, making outer angles spiniform.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1AFFD494A5BC94FADAF8EC" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD494A5BC94FE47F909" bold="true" box="[199,414,1734,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
. Total length, 6.90; prothoracic length, 1.10; anterior prothoracic width, 1.05; posterior prothoracic width, 1.20; maximum prothoracic width, 1.45; humeral width, 1.65; elytral length, 5.10.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C1AFFD494ACBD5DFE41F8A4" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1AFFD494ACBD5DFE41F8A4" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD494ACBD5DFEA5F8C1" bold="true" box="[206,380,1806,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="038A1D686C1AFFD495E1BD5DFE41F8A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962320308" collectingDate="2021-08-01" collectingDateMax="2021-08-03" collectingDateMin="2021-08-01" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="J. Vlasak" country="Ecuador" elevation="600" location="Pinas" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="El Oro" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C1AFFD495E1BD5DFE32F8C0" box="[387,491,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female from
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C1AFFD496E6BD5DFCD7F8C0" box="[644,782,1807,1833]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD4977BBD5DFCBCF8C0" box="[793,869,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">
<collectingRegion id="7126D9D76C1AFFD4977BBD5DFCBCF8C0" box="[793,869,1807,1833]" country="Ecuador" name="El Oro" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">El Oro</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="741ABAD06C1AFFD49716BD5DFC67F8C0" box="[884,958,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" unit="m" value="600.0">
<elevation id="38CFF0066C1AFFD49716BD5DFC67F8C0" box="[884,958,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, rt. 585,
<quantity id="741ABAD06C1AFFD49043BD5CFBB0F8C0" box="[1057,1129,1806,1833]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
W of
<location id="B63D41EE6C1AFFD490CDBD5DFB37F8C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4BA6236C18FFD394F5BEF8FCC6FD18:B63D41EE6C1AFFD490CDBD5DFB37F8C0" box="[1199,1262,1807,1833]" country="Ecuador" name="Pinas" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" stateProvince="El Oro">Piñas</location>
,
<date id="C75C31F56C1AFFD49098BD5DFA4EF8C0" box="[1274,1431,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" value="2021-08-01" valueMax="2021-08-03" valueMin="2021-08-01">
<collectingDate id="D718C81D6C1AFFD49098BD5DFA4EF8C0" box="[1274,1431,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" value="2021-08-01" valueMax="2021-08-03" valueMin="2021-08-01">1-3.VIII.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1E1772E36C1AFFD494F5BD61FF27F8A4" box="[151,254,1843,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">J. Vlasak</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="D5F38FF06C1AFFD4955FBD61FE55F8A4" box="[317,396,1843,1869]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C1AFFD494A5BD05FED8F87C" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1AFFD494A5BD05FED8F87C" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD494A5BD05FE97F898" bold="true" box="[199,334,1879,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet “pallida” (Latin, meaning pale) refers to the overall pale appearance of the
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C1AFFD494F5BD29FF24F87C" box="[151,253,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C1AFFD394A5BDCDFCC6FD18" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1AFFD394A5BDCDFCC6FD18" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,753]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD494A5BDCDFEE2F850" bold="true" box="[199,315,1951,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1AFFD4952BBDCDFD9EF850" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[329,583,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD4952BBDCDFD9EF850" box="[329,583,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">Pseudosparna pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C1AFFD49634BDCDFD6DF850" box="[598,692,1951,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1AFFD49701BDCDFAB8F850" authority="Mermudes &amp; Monne, 2009" authorityName="Mermudes &amp; Monne" authorityYear="2009" box="[867,1377,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteolineata">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1AFFD49701BDCDFBD5F850" box="[867,1036,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">P. luteolineata</emphasis>
Mermudes &amp; Monné, 2009
</taxonomicName>
(see photographs in the original description and on
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C1AFFD496F5BD91FC99F834" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[663,832,1987,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="250" refId="ref7580" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (Last accessed 8 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark (2022))</bibRefCitation>
but differs as follows: Body proportionally wider (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C1AFFD3910DBD91FF7DFF58" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[182,1405,179,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[181,1406,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 15. Pseudosparna pallida sp. nov., holotype female: 1) Dorsal habitus; 2) Ventral habitus; 3) Lateral habitus; 4) Head, frontal view; 5) Prosternal and mesoventral processes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260400/files/figure.png" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="3" pageNumber="250">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); antennomere IV not slightly tumid; elytral pubescent pattern more complex, not formed by a single longitudinal pubescent band; elytral apex distinctly obliquely truncate, covered with yellow pubescence; and femoral clubs slender. Although we did not examine specimens of
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1DFFD3969CBA8DFC7DFF10" authorityName="Mermudes &amp; Monne" authorityYear="2009" box="[766,932,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteolineata">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1DFFD3969CBA8DFC7DFF10" box="[766,932,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">P. luteolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is possible to see in the photographs of the
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C1DFFD394A1BB51FEFCFEF4" box="[195,293,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(original description) and some
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C1DFFD396FDBB51FCD3FEF4" box="[671,778,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C1DFFD39779BB51FC69FEF4" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[795,944,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" refId="ref7580" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (Last accessed 8 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark 2022</bibRefCitation>
) that the antennomere IV is slightly tumid in both sexes, a feature not mentioned in the original description; body proportionally slender; elytral pubescent pattern formed by a single longitudinal pubescent band (variable in length); elytral apex, at most, slightly obliquely truncate, covered with dark pubescence; and femoral clubs stouter. In
<specimenCount id="A5E4DCBC6C1DFFD397CCBB3DFBE7FE60" box="[942,1086,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype</specimenCount>
(female specimen deposited at the Utah State University) illustrated on
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C1DFFD39637BBC1FD2CFE44" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[597,757,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" refId="ref7580" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (Last accessed 8 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark (2022)</bibRefCitation>
the antennomere IV is not tumid. Usually, this type of feature is not variable, which may suggest that it does not belong to
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1DFFD3972ABBE5FC33FE38" authorityName="Mermudes &amp; Monne" authorityYear="2009" box="[840,1002,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteolineata">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1DFFD3972ABBE5FC33FE38" box="[840,1002,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">P. luteolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore, comparing the antennal length of the new species with the
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C1DFFD3964ABB89FD51FE1C" box="[552,648,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female from
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C1DFFD39744BB89FC5AFE1C" box="[806,899,475,501]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="7126D9D76C1DFFD397F6BB89FBDEFE1C" box="[916,1031,475,501]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, Namagalito) (See
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C1DFFD39081BB89FAAEFE1C" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[1251,1399,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" refId="ref7580" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (Last accessed 8 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark 2022</bibRefCitation>
), it is possible to see that the antennae are distinctly longer (including the length of the antennomere III). However, comparing with the
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C1DFFD39519B871FE02FDD4" box="[379,475,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
“female” deposited at the
<collectingRegion id="7126D9D76C1DFFD3976BB871FC59FDD4" box="[777,896,547,573]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">Utah State</collectingRegion>
University (
<collectingRegion id="7126D9D76C1DFFD3906FB871FB91FDD4" box="[1037,1096,547,573]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">Utah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C1DFFD39036B871FB57FDD4" box="[1108,1166,547,573]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">USA</collectingCountry>
) (see
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C1DFFD390B1B871FABFFDD4" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[1235,1382,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" refId="ref7580" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (Last accessed 8 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark 2022</bibRefCitation>
), the antennal lengths are similar, although the body width and the femoral clubs are different.
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1DFFD390C1B815FA45FD88" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[1187,1436,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1DFFD390C1B815FA45FD88" box="[1187,1436,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">Pseudosparna pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C1DFFD394F5B839FF37FD6C" box="[151,238,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1DFFD395D7B839FC82FD6C" authority="Mermudes &amp; Monne, 2009" authorityName="Mermudes &amp; Monne" authorityYear="2009" box="[437,859,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aragua">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1DFFD395D7B839FDFBFD6D" box="[437,546,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">P. aragua</emphasis>
Mermudes &amp; Monné, 2009
</taxonomicName>
(see photographs in the original description and on
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C1DFFD394F5B8DDFE9CFD40" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[151,325,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" refId="ref7580" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (Last accessed 8 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark (2022))</bibRefCitation>
, but differs by the elytral pubescent pattern, with dark longitudinal band along entire suture (with two subelliptical dark bands close to suture in
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1DFFD396C1B8E1FCC9FD25" authorityName="Mermudes &amp; Monne" authorityYear="2009" box="[675,784,691,716]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aragua">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1DFFD396C1B8E1FCC9FD25" box="[675,784,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">P. aragua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and elytra with long and erect setae throughout (present only on the posterior half of lateral margins in
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1DFFD396C0B885FCD7FD19" authorityName="Mermudes &amp; Monne" authorityYear="2009" box="[674,782,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aragua">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1DFFD396C0B885FCD7FD19" box="[674,782,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">P. aragua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
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<mods:title id="7CD61B348F34633AB237982A5BA9544C">New species and new geographical records in Ecuadorian Lamiinae (Coleoptera Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C1DFFD394F5B9D8FE1BFC4C" box="[151,450,906,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1DFFD394F5B9D8FE1BFC4C" blockId="4.[151,450,906,969]" box="[151,450,906,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">
<heading id="E815A0596C1DFFD394F5B9D8FE1BFC4C" bold="true" box="[151,450,906,933]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" reason="1">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1DFFD394F5B9D8FE1BFC4C" bold="true" box="[151,450,906,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1DFFD394F5B9D8FE87FC4C" ID-CoL="BKMLJ" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,350,906,933]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1DFFD394F5B9D8FE87FC4C" bold="true" box="[151,350,906,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">Acakyra sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C1DFFD39507B9D9FE1BFC4C" box="[357,450,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C1DFFD094F5B9FDFADAFDD4" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" type="description">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1DFFD394F5B9FDFEC1FC20" blockId="4.[151,450,906,969]" box="[151,280,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">
(
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)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1DFFD394F5B9A4FAFEFABC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1014,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1DFFD394F5B9A4FDDAFBF9" bold="true" box="[151,515,1014,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">
Description.
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C1DFFD39556B9A5FE78FBF8" box="[308,417,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female.
</emphasis>
Integument mostly black; anteclypeus dark brown posteriorly, orangish brown anteriorly; labrum dark brown posteriorly, reddish brown anteriorly; ventral mouthparts mostly pale reddish brown centrally, except maxillary palpomeres IIII and labial palpomeres III dark brown with apex yellowish or reddish, and maxillary palpomere IV and labial palpomere III dark brown basally and gradually reddish brown toward apex; gulamentum mostly brown; scape dark brown; pedicel dark reddish brown basally, dark brown on remaining surface; antennomere III reddish brown on anterior half, black on posterior half; antennomere IV orangish brown on anterior 2/3, dark brown on posterior third; antennomeres VXI dark reddish brown, lighter on apex of XI. Femoral peduncles slightly lighter than femoral clubs; protibiae dark reddish brown about middle; meso- and metatibiae somewhat dark reddish-brown on basal ring, dark orangish-brown on central ring, dark brown between two light rings, and blackish apically; tarsi orangish brown, except reddish-brown apex of tarsomere V and claws.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1DFFD194A5BF0DFC1DFD88" blockId="4.[151,1437,1014,2013]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1DFFD394A5BF0DFED7FA90" bold="true" box="[199,270,1375,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="251">Head.</emphasis>
Frons abundantly, minutely punctate, with sparse, coarse punctures interspersed; with abundant yellowishbrown pubescence almost obscuring integument, and brownish pubescent maculae interspersed, except small tuft of yellowish-white pubescence on central area between eyes, and glabrous central area close to postclypeus. Frontal area of antennal tubercles with abundant dark-brown pubescence, remaining surface with abundant yellowishbrown pubescence. Area between antennal tubercles sparsely, coarsely punctate; with abundant, both dark-brown and yellowish-brown pubescence, except arched posterior band with sparse dark-brown pubescence. Remaining surface of vertex with dense yellowish-brown pubescence, except one irregular, subglabrous oblique band near each eye, and one large, subrounded blackish pubescent macula on each side close to prothorax; with a few long, erect dark setae close to eyes. Area behind upper eye lobes with dense yellowish-brown pubescence; area between eye lobes and lower eye lobes with dense yellowish-brown pubescence, yellower close to eye, except glabrous area close to prothorax, subglabrous macula interspersed on yellowish-brown pubescence between apex of area between eye lobes and superior area of lower eye lobe, and transverse, somewhat zig-zagged subglabrous area interspersed on yellowish-brown pubescence between inferior area of lower eye lobe and gena. Genae with dense yellow pubescence, and glabrous, irregular areas interspersed; with a few long, erect dark setae interspersed toward ventral surface. Wide central area of postclypeus glabrous centrally, with bristly yellowish-brown setae on remaining surface, yellower and longer close to glabrous central area, shorter and somewhat paler laterally; with a few long, erect reddish-brown setae interspersed laterally. Sides of postclypeus glabrous. Labrum glabrous on posterocentral area, with abundant yellowish-white pubescence on sides of posterior 2/3, pubescence yellower close to margins, and somewhat sparse, both short and long dark yellowish-brown setae on anterior third, except dense fringe of setae of same color on anterior margin. Gulamentum smooth, glabrous, except intermaxillary process minutely punctate, with yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument. Eyes united by thin and low carina without ommatidia. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.49 times distance between outer margins of eyes; in frontal view, distance between lower eye lobes 0.65 times distance between outer margins of eyes. Antennae slightly longer than elytral length, reaching base of posterior third of elytra. Scape elongate-piriform; with abundant yellow pubescence on dorsal and lateral basal half, somewhat abundant, both yellow and yellowish-brown pubescence on posterior half of dorsal surface, except dense fringe of yellow pubescence apically, with both brownish and yellowish pubescence on sides of posterior half, except dense fringe of yellow pubescence apically, and both brownish and yellowish-white pubescence ventrally. Pedicel with dense, both yellow and yellowish-white pubescence, except brown pubescence on inner area of dorsal surface and superior area of inner surface.Antennomere III cylindrical on basal half, gradually widened on apical half; apical half slightly flattened laterally; anterior half with abundant pale-yellow pubescence not obscuring integument; posterior half with dense black pubescence, forming dense fringe of setae ventrally, except outer surface with abundant brownish pubescence not obscuring integument. Antennomere IV cylindrical, with abundant pale-yellow pubescence on basal 2/3, and dark-brown pubescence on apical third. Antennomeres VXI short, cylindrical; with brownish pubescence not obscuring integument, and minute, erect yellowish setae interspersed. Antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.86; pedicel = 0.28; IV = 0.58; V = 0.25; VI = 0.40; VII = 0.18; VIII = 0.18; IX = 0.16; X = 0.14; XI = 0.18.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E79D47BD6C1CFFD294FABCB1FC2AF8F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260402" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7260402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260402/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" startId="5.[152,270,1763,1787]" targetBox="[154,1433,181,1738]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1CFFD294FABCB1FC2AF8F6" blockId="5.[151,1436,1763,1823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1CFFD294FABCB1FE95F912" bold="true" box="[152,332,1763,1787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">FIGURES 611.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1CFFD29533BCB1FE2FF912" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[337,502,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1CFFD29533BCB1FE2FF912" box="[337,502,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">Acakyra sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C1CFFD2959EBCB6FD95F912" box="[508,588,1764,1787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype female:
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1CFFD29767BCB1FCC3F912" bold="true" box="[773,794,1763,1787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">6)</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1CFFD297DDBCB1FC0CF912" bold="true" box="[959,981,1763,1787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">7)</emphasis>
Ventral habitus;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1CFFD2901DBCB1FB4DF912" bold="true" box="[1151,1172,1763,1787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">8)</emphasis>
Antennomeres III and IV;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1CFFD294F5BD55FF74F8F6" bold="true" box="[151,173,1799,1823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">9)</emphasis>
Lateral habitus;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1CFFD29535BD55FEA0F8F6" bold="true" box="[343,377,1799,1823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">10)</emphasis>
Head, frontal view;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1CFFD29628BD55FDB3F8F6" bold="true" box="[586,618,1799,1823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="252">11)</emphasis>
Prosternal and mesoventral processes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1FFFD094A5B839FD9CFEA8" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1FFFD194A5B839FEFEFD6C" bold="true" box="[199,295,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">Thorax.</emphasis>
Prothorax transverse; with large, conical tubercle located centrally. Pronotum sparsely, coarsely punctate, punctures slightly more abundant and coarser anteriorly and posteriorly; with large, oblique, elevated tubercle on each side of central region, with apex slightly concave, and slightly elevated, subtriangular gibbosity centrally on posterior half, extended, carina-shaped, toward anterior margin; with abundant, dense yellowish-brown pubescence, irregularly interspersed with blackish pubescent maculae, except brownish pubescence on central gibbosity, dense, oblique yellowish-white pubescent band on each side of posterior half, from near posterior margin to lateral tubercles of prothorax, irregular, yellowish pubescent macula on each side of anterior third, and yellowish pubescent band centrally close to anterior and posterior margins; with a few long, erect brownish setae on sides of posterior third. Sides of prothorax sparsely, coarsely punctate, punctures more abundant close to posterior margin; with dense yellowish-brown pubescence, and abundant, irregular glabrous areas interspersed. Prosternum with yellowish pubescence laterally, sparser and yellowish white centrally, except subglabrous area close to anterior margin. Prosternal process wide, narrowest area 1.1 times procoxal width; posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C1FFFD190DAB9A5FAD0FBF8" box="[1208,1289,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 611" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-21@5.[151,1436,181,1739]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 611. Acakyra sinuata sp. nov., holotype female: 6) Dorsal habitus; 7) Ventral habitus; 8) Antennomeres III and IV; 9) Lateral habitus; 10) Head, frontal view; 11) Prosternal and mesoventral processes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260402/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) subvertical, strongly emarginate centrally; with yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, sparser toward apex. Mesoventrite with somewhat sparse, short, decumbent yellowish-brown setae centrally, and dense yellowish-brown pubescence laterally. Mesanepisternum and mesepimeron with dense yellow pubescence, except wide, irregular brownish pubescent macula anterocentrally on mesanepisternum. Mesoventral process strongly wide, apical width 1.5 times mesocoxal width; with distinct tubercle on each side of anterior half; apex widely concave; with yellowishwhite pubescence not obscuring integument, yellower laterally on basal third, sparser centrally toward apex, and absent on sides of posterior region. Metanepisternum and sides of metaventrite with dense yellow pubescence, and abundant, irregular glabrous areas interspersed; central region of metaventrite with abundant whitish pubescence not obscuring integument, except glabrous posterocentral area. Scutellum with dense black pubescence, and a few short yellowish-brown setae on center of posterior margin.
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1FFFD19767BF0DFC81FA90" bold="true" box="[773,856,1375,1401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">Elytra.</emphasis>
Humerus rounded, projected forward; centrobasal crest elevated; with slight carina from apex of centrobasal crest to posterior third; with distinct carina close to suture, from middle to apex; somewhat sparsely, coarsely punctate; apex truncate; surface mostly with dense yellowishbrown pubescence, except: black pubescent macula on inclined anterior area close to humerus; somewhat small, transverse, irregular black pubescent macula near suture on apex of anterior quarter; subtriangular black pubescent macula on center of elytra near previous black macula; large, transverse, sinuous black pubescent macula dorsally after middle; somewhat small, irregular black pubescent macula dorsally on posterior quarter; small, circular black pubescent spots close to suture from before middle to apex; black pubescent macula laterally, close to the transverse sinuous black macula; large, irregular black pubescent macula laterally, at the level of subtriangular black pubescent macula, with transverse, sinuous, dense yellowish-white pubescent band inside it; large, irregular black pubescent macula laterally on posterior quarter, with large, dense yellowish-white pubescent macula inside its anterior region; irregular yellowish-white pubescent macula on dorsal surface of centrobasal crest; somewhat arched yellowish-white pubescent band between subtriangular black pubescent band and suture; oblique yellowish-white pubescent band on dorsal surface of middle, ascending toward anterior region, then fragmented, obliquely descending to suture; irregular yellowish-white pubescent macula surrounded by black pubescence, located dorsally on beginning of posterior quarter; yellowish pubescence between black pubescent spots close to suture; and glabrous or subglabrous small spots surrounding nearly all punctures, part of them fused.
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1FFFD1975FBDCDFCA5F850" bold="true" box="[829,892,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="253">Legs.</emphasis>
Femora with abundant pale-yellow pubescence not obscuring integument on peduncle, and abundant yellowish-brown pubescence not obscuring integument on club, pubescence denser on apex. Tibiae with two pale-yellow pubescent rings, one basally, another about middle, brownish pubescence, with sparse, short, decumbent yellowish setae interspersed between two rings, and dense black pubescence on remaining surface, black pubescence bristly ventrally on pro- and metatibiae, dorsally and ventrally on mesotibiae; protibiae with a few long, erect dark setae interspersed dorsally. Tarsi with abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1EFFD094A5BB18FAE7FE1C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094A5BB18FE9AFE8D" bold="true" box="[199,323,330,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Ventrites 14 smooth, with dense, irregular yellow pubescence laterally, sparser, yellowish white centrally, almost absent on center of ventrite 4. Ventrite 5 finely, sparsely punctate, except somewhat abundant, coarse punctures on posterior quarter; with dense pale-yellow pubescence on sides of posterior half; remaining surface with sparse, minute, decumbent yellowish-white setae, with a few short, decumbent pale-yellow setae interspersed, both more abundant on posterior third, and a few long, erect dark setae interspersed laterally; apex subrounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1EFFD094A5BBACFADAFDD4" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094A5BBACFE44FDF1" bold="true" box="[199,413,510,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
. Total length, 11.00; prothoracic length, 2.25; anterior prothoracic width, 2.70; posterior prothoracic width, 3.20; maximum prothoracic width, 4.25; humeral width, 5.05; elytral length, 7.30.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C1EFFD094A5B815FC43FD6C" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1EFFD094A5B815FC43FD6C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094A5B815FEADFD89" bold="true" box="[199,372,582,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="038A1D686C1EFFD09519B815FC43FD6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962320303" collectingDate="2021-06-19" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="J. Vlasak" country="Ecuador" elevation="1000" location="Mindo" municipality="Milpe" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pichincha" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C1EFFD09519B815FE3AFD88" box="[379,483,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female from
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C1EFFD0961BB815FCDAFD88" box="[633,771,583,609]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD0976CB815FC59FD88" box="[782,896,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<collectingRegion id="7126D9D76C1EFFD0976CB815FC59FD88" box="[782,896,583,609]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="741ABAD06C1EFFD097ECB815FC3DFD88" box="[910,996,583,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="38CFF0066C1EFFD097ECB815FC3DFD88" box="[910,996,583,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="53398D4F6C1EFFD09792B815FBEAFD88" box="[1008,1075,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Milpe</collectingMunicipality>
[San Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge Orchid &amp; Bird Reserve],
<location id="B63D41EE6C1EFFD095D1B839FDD8FD6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4BA6236C1DFFD094F5B9D8FD84FABC:B63D41EE6C1EFFD095D1B839FDD8FD6C" box="[435,513,619,645]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Milpe" name="Mindo" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" stateProvince="Pichincha">Mindo</location>
,
<date id="C75C31F56C1EFFD0966EB839FD57FD6C" box="[524,654,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" value="2021-06-19">
<collectingDate id="D718C81D6C1EFFD0966EB839FD57FD6C" box="[524,654,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" value="2021-06-19">19.VI.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1E1772E36C1EFFD096FBB839FCD9FD6C" box="[665,768,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">J. Vlasak</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="D5F38FF06C1EFFD0975DB839FC57FD6C" box="[831,910,619,645]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C1EFFD094A5B8DDFD4FFD24" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1EFFD094A5B8DDFD4FFD24" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094A5B8DDFE97FD40" bold="true" box="[199,334,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet “sinuata” (Latin, meaning bent or curved) refers to the sinuous yellowishwhite pubescent band on basal third of elytra.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C1EFFD094A5B885FD84FABC" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1EFFD094A5B885FB66FCD0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094A5B885FEE2FD18" bold="true" box="[199,315,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD09526B885FE25FD19" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[324,508,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD09526B885FE25FD19" box="[324,508,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Acakyra sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C1EFFD09667B885FD84FD18" box="[517,605,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has the antennomere III (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C1EFFD097E7B885FC10FD18" box="[901,969,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 611" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-21@5.[151,1436,181,1739]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 611. Acakyra sinuata sp. nov., holotype female: 6) Dorsal habitus; 7) Ventral habitus; 8) Antennomeres III and IV; 9) Lateral habitus; 10) Head, frontal view; 11) Prosternal and mesoventral processes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260402/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) less strongly flattened laterally and less strongly pedunculate-clavate than in some other species of the genus. Even so, the shape of the antennomere III together with the elytral carina slightly marked allow us to include the new species in
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD09039B94DFB61FCD0" authorityName=", Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="1996" box="[1115,1208,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD09039B94DFB61FCD0" box="[1115,1208,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Acakyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1EFFD094A5B911FD84FABC" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD094A5B911FE58FCB5" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,385,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094A5B911FE58FCB5" box="[199,385,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Acakyra sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C1EFFD095EFB911FE3EFCB4" box="[397,487,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD096EBB911FB71FCB4" authority="Chemsak &amp; Hovore, 2002" authorityName="Chemsak &amp; Hovore" authorityYear="2002" box="[649,1192,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ocellata" subSpecies="ocellata">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD096EBB911FCB2FCB4" box="[649,875,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A. ocellata ocellata</emphasis>
Chemsak &amp; Hovore, 2002
</taxonomicName>
(see photographs on
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C1EFFD094F5B935FEFDFC68" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[151,292,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" refId="ref7580" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (Last accessed 8 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark 2022</bibRefCitation>
and in the original description) but differs as follows: vertex without longitudinal dark pubescent band; lateral tubercles of prothorax acute apically; pronotum without three isolated yellowish-white pubescent maculae on each side; pronotum without wide, longitudinal dark pubescent bands; and elytra without circular yellowishwhite pubescent maculae on basal half. In
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD096E0B981FCB8FC04" authorityName="Chemsak &amp; Hovore" authorityYear="2002" box="[642,865,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ocellata" subSpecies="ocellata">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD096E0B981FCB8FC04" box="[642,865,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A. ocellata ocellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the vertex has longitudinal dark pubescent band, pronotum with three dense yellowish-white pubescent maculae on each side, lateral tubercles of the prothorax with rounded apex, pronotum with three wide and longitudinal dark pubescent bands, sometimes fragmented, and the elytra with circular yellowish-white pubescent macula on basal half. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD09031BE6DFEEBFB94" authority="Chemsak &amp; Hovore, 2002" authorityName="Chemsak &amp; Hovore" authorityYear="2002" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ocellata" subSpecies="onca">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD09031BE6DFAD4FBB1" box="[1107,1293,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A. ocellata onca</emphasis>
Chemsak &amp; Hovore, 2002
</taxonomicName>
(see photographs on
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C1EFFD09646BE31FD6AFB94" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[548,691,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" refId="ref7580" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (Last accessed 8 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark 2022</bibRefCitation>
and in the original description), especially by the lateral tubercles of the prothorax acute apically (rounded in
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD096E4BED5FCE6FB49" authorityName="Chemsak &amp; Hovore" authorityYear="2002" box="[646,831,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ocellata" subSpecies="onca">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD096E4BED5FCE6FB49" box="[646,831,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A. ocellata onca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and different pronotal and elytral pubescent pattern (in
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD094DCBEF9FEAEFB2D" authorityName="Chemsak &amp; Hovore" authorityYear="2002" box="[190,375,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ocellata" subSpecies="onca">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094DCBEF9FEAEFB2D" box="[190,375,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A. ocellata onca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both more similar to those in
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD096B5BEF9FC6DFB2C" authorityName="Chemsak &amp; Hovore" authorityYear="2002" box="[727,948,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ocellata" subSpecies="ocellata">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD096B5BEF9FC6DFB2C" box="[727,948,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A. ocellata ocellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It is also somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD09141BEF9FE72FB00" authority="Martins &amp; Galileo, 1996" authorityName="Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iaguara">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD09141BEF9FA44FB2D" box="[1315,1437,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A. iaguara</emphasis>
Martins &amp; Galileo, 1996
</taxonomicName>
(see photographs on
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C1EFFD096F8BE9DFCF1FB00" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[666,808,1231,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" refId="ref7580" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (Last accessed 8 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark 2022</bibRefCitation>
and in the original description) but differs by the lateral tubercles of the prothorax acute apically (rounded in
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD0969BBEA1FCADFAE5" authorityName="Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="1996" box="[761,884,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iaguara">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD0969BBEA1FCADFAE5" box="[761,884,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A. iaguara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), pronotum without longitudinal dark pubescent bands (present in
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD0953EBF45FE0DFAD9" authorityName="Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="1996" box="[348,468,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iaguara">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD0953EBF45FE0DFAD9" box="[348,468,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A. iaguara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and elytra without two very large dark pubescent maculae, one on basal half, another on posterior half (present in
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD095B7BF69FD94FABD" authorityName="Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="1996" box="[469,589,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acakyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iaguara">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD095B7BF69FD94FABD" box="[469,589,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A. iaguara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
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<mods:title id="D34D165E303BE1F9CA43A28240C61AE4">New species and new geographical records in Ecuadorian Lamiinae (Coleoptera Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B0E59A43F9B7E040E34C06F280365B1F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1C8B64FFD7245673C9BC743B22C869BD">Vlasak, Josef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="379E4C12102001E8C1D7A62F94905C34">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4938E6BC87F28AEDD4286C2D3CA02EC6">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="68E0963D15AA6D0D513B19E50D7D017A">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="3B4BA6236C1EFFDD94F5BFBCFE96F8EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260412" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204252338" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7260412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4BA6236C1EFFDD94F5BFBCFE96F8EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B4BA6236C1EFFDD94F5BFBCFE96F8EC" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C1EFFD094F5BFBCFDC5F9E0" box="[151,540,1518,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1EFFD094F5BFBCFDC5F9E0" blockId="7.[151,540,1518,1581]" box="[151,540,1518,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<heading id="E815A0596C1EFFD094F5BFBCFDC5F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,540,1518,1545]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" reason="1">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094F5BFBCFDC5F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,540,1518,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C1EFFD094F5BFBCFE6FF9E0" ID-CoL="BLLSF" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,438,1518,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Scythropopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094F5BFBCFE6FF9E0" bold="true" box="[151,438,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Scythropopsis variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C1EFFD095DCBFBDFDC5F9E0" box="[446,540,1519,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C1EFFDD94F5BC41FD0DFB48" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="description">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1EFFD094F5BC41FEFEF9C4" blockId="7.[151,540,1518,1581]" box="[151,295,1555,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
(
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C1EFFD094FDBC41FEC6F9C4" box="[159,287,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 1221. 1219" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[172,1416,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1221. 1219) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., holotype male: 12) Dorsal habitus; 13) Ventral habitus; 14) Lateral habitus; 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Prosternal and mesoventral processes; 17) Metatibia; 18) Scutellum; 19) Head, lateral view, detail of the eye. 2021) Scythropopsis granitica Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020, holotype male: 20) Scutellum; 21) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260406/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Figs 1219</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1EFFD094F5BC08FB04F8EC" blockId="7.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094F5BC08FE3DF99C" bold="true" box="[151,484,1626,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
Description.
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C1EFFD09552BC09FE44F99C" box="[304,413,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
</emphasis>
Integument mostly black; anteclypeus partially dark reddish brown laterally; pedicel and basal half of antennomere III brown; basal half of antennomere IV dark orangish brown, posterior half black; antennomeres VVII dark orangish brown about basal third, dark brown on remaining surface; antennomeres IXXI dark orangish brown about basal quarter, dark brown on remaining surface. Tibiae mostly dark brown on basal half, black on apical half. Tarsi dark orangish brown, more reddish brown depending on light intensity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C1EFFDE94A5BD5DFD96FAD8" blockId="7.[151,1437,1626,2013]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="256" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C1EFFD094A5BD5DFED7F8C0" bold="true" box="[199,270,1807,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Head.</emphasis>
Frons abundantly, finely punctate; with dense yellowish-brown pubescence laterally, lighter, with short white setae interspersed close to superior region of eyes; with wide, longitudinal white pubescent band on each side of middle; with two inverted Y-shaped pubescent maculae centrally, one close to postclypeus, another, more distinct between eyes and antennal tubercles; with dense yellowish-brown pubescence close to inferior Y-shaped pubescent macula, and sparser yellowish-brown pubescence close to superior Y-shaped pubescent macula; and a few long, erect brown setae interspersed laterally. Antennal tubercles with abundant yellowish-brown pubescence not obscuring integument, and white setae interspersed, except apical region with yellowish pubescence. Vertex sparsely, coarsely punctate between antennal tubercles and upper eye lobes, smooth on remaining surface; with tufts of dense pubescence, both yellowish brown and yellowish white, glabrous among tufts, except large, subcircular sparsely brownish pubescent macula on each side close to prothorax. Area behind upper eye lobes with dense yellowish-white pubescent band superiorly, narrow close to eye, wide close to prothorax, and dense yellowishbrown pubescence on remaining surface. Area between upper and lower eye lobes with dense yellowish-brown pubescence. Area behind lower eye lobes with dense yellowish-brown pubescence close to eye, except central area mostly with yellowish-white pubescence, glabrous close to prothorax. Genae somewhat coarsely rugose-punctate; with abundant yellowish-white pubescence, denser close to eye and glabrous apical region, except area close to eye partially with yellowish-brown pubescence. Wide central area of postclypeus glabrous centrally, with abundant, somewhat long, erect, both yellowish-brown and yellowish-white setae on remaining surface, and a few long, erect brown setae interspersed. Sides of postclypeus glabrous. Labrum with abundant grayish-white pubescence on posterior 2/3, with long, suberect brownish setae interspersed, glabrous on anterior third, except anterior margin with dense fringe of yellowish-brown setae. Gulamentum smooth, glabrous, except intermaxillary process minutely punctate, with yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument. Eyes united by thin and low carina without ommatidia (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C10FFDE9540B8E1FEA0FD24" box="[290,377,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 1221. 1219" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[172,1416,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1221. 1219) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., holotype male: 12) Dorsal habitus; 13) Ventral habitus; 14) Lateral habitus; 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Prosternal and mesoventral processes; 17) Metatibia; 18) Scutellum; 19) Head, lateral view, detail of the eye. 2021) Scythropopsis granitica Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020, holotype male: 20) Scutellum; 21) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Distance between upper eye lobes 0.40 times distance between outer margins of eyes; in frontal view, distance between lower eye lobes 0.65 times distance between outer margins of eyes. Antennae slightly longer than elytral length, slightly surpassing base of posterior third of elytra. Scape piriform; with abundant yellow pubescence on dorsal basal half, dark-brown pubescence with short yellow setae interspersed on dorsal posterior half, dark-brown pubescence with abundant yellowish-white setae interspersed on sides, pale-yellow setae more abundant on basal half, and dark-brown pubescence with yellowish white and white setae interspersed ventrally. Pedicel with mostly brown pubescence, and irregular, both yellowish-brown and yellowish-white pubescent maculae interspersed dorsally and laterally, and abundant yellowish-white pubescence centrally; with a few long, erect dark setae ventrally. Antennomere III with two pale yellow pubescent rings, one basally, another close to middle; area between pale-yellow pubescent rings with brownish pubescence; remaining surface with dense blackish pubescence; with sparse, long, erect dark setae ventrally, distinctly more abundant apically. Antennomere IV with abundant yellowish pubescence on light area, blackish on dark area; with a few moderately short dark setae on ventral apex; antennomeres VVI with whitish pubescence on light area, blackish on remaining surface, and a few short, erect dark setae on ventral apex; antennomeres VIIXI with whitish pubescence on light area, brown, with short yellowish-white setae interspersed on remaining surface; antennomere VII with a few short, erect dark setae on ventral apex; antennomeres IXXI with long, erect dark setae ventrally, especially centrally. Antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.70; pedicel = 0.27; IV = 0.55; V = 0.27; VI = 0.23; VII = 0.20; VIII = 0.19; IX = 0.17; X = 0.15; XI = 0.19.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E79D47BD6C11FFDF94FABDC5FA51F811" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260406" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7260406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260406/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" startId="8.[152,270,1943,1967]" targetBox="[175,1416,181,1916]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C11FFDF94FABDC5FA51F811" blockId="8.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF94FABDC5FE7FF846" bold="true" box="[152,422,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">FIGURES 1221. 1219)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C11FFDF95CEBDCAFD79F846" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[428,672,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Scythropopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF95CEBDCAFD79F846" box="[428,672,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Scythropopsis variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C11FFDF96C4BDCAFD2FF846" box="[678,758,1944,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male:
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF97F9BDC5FC64F846" bold="true" box="[923,957,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">12)</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF9000BDC5FB5DF846" bold="true" box="[1122,1156,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">13)</emphasis>
Ventral habitus;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF914FBDC5FA96F846" bold="true" box="[1325,1359,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">14)</emphasis>
Lateral habitus;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF948FBDE9FED6F83A" bold="true" box="[237,271,1979,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">15)</emphasis>
Head, frontal view;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF95BEBDE9FE26F83A" bold="true" box="[476,511,1979,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">16)</emphasis>
Prosternal and mesoventral processes;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF97EBBDE9FC72F83A" bold="true" box="[905,939,1979,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">17)</emphasis>
Metatibia;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF907CBDE9FB99F83A" bold="true" box="[1054,1088,1979,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">18)</emphasis>
Scutellum;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF90DBBDE9FB02F83A" bold="true" box="[1209,1243,1979,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">19)</emphasis>
Head, lateral view, detail of the eye.
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF9524BD8DFE57F81E" bold="true" box="[326,398,2015,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">2021)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C11FFDF95F6BDB2FC6AF811" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2020" box="[404,947,2016,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Scythropopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granitica">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF95F6BDB2FD5CF81E" box="[404,645,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">Scythropopsis granitica</emphasis>
Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020
</taxonomicName>
, holotype male:
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF9039BD8DFBA4F81E" bold="true" box="[1115,1149,2015,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">20)</emphasis>
Scutellum;
<emphasis id="8196CB276C11FFDF9095BD8DFAC0F81E" bold="true" box="[1271,1305,2015,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="255">21)</emphasis>
Metatibia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C10FFDD94A5BF69FB38FCFC" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,1797]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C10FFDE94A5BF69FEFEFABC" bold="true" box="[199,295,1339,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Thorax.</emphasis>
Prothorax transverse; with large, conical tubercle located centrally. Pronotum sparsely, coarsely punctate, punctures coarser close to posterior margin, finer and sparser centrally; with large, elevated tubercle on each side of central region, with apex truncate anteriorly, then obliquely decreasing toward its posterior apex; with slightly elevated, subelliptical gibbosity on center of posterior half; lateral tubercle mostly with abundant blackish pubescence; central gibbosity with dense blackish pubescence; with short, longitudinal, irregular darkbrown pubescent band on each side of posterior third; remaining surface with dense, both yellowish-brown and white pubescence, white pubescence forming irregular band on each side of center, converging from posterior margin to anterior third, and glabrous and subglabrous areas interspersed. Sides of prothorax sparsely, coarsely punctate; with dense, both yellowish-brown and white pubescence, and glabrous and subglabrous areas interspersed. Prosternum with sparse, decumbent yellowish-white setae, setae slightly yellower laterally. Prosternal process (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C10FFDE910DBC2DFF6DF954" captionStart="FIGURES 1221. 1219" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[172,1416,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1221. 1219) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., holotype male: 12) Dorsal habitus; 13) Ventral habitus; 14) Lateral habitus; 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Prosternal and mesoventral processes; 17) Metatibia; 18) Scutellum; 19) Head, lateral view, detail of the eye. 2021) Scythropopsis granitica Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020, holotype male: 20) Scutellum; 21) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) wide, narrowest area about as wide as procoxa; posterior margin elevated on sides; with sparse, decumbent yellowish-white setae. Mesoventrite with somewhat sparse, short, decumbent yellowish-white setae centrally, and dense yellowish-brown pubescence laterally. Mesanepisternum with dense yellowish-brown pubescence close to elytra, somewhat dense and yellowish close to mesoventrite, and somewhat sparse, yellowish white centrally. Mesepimeron with yellowish-brown pubescence close to elytra, dense close to elytra, sparse on remaining surface close to mesanepisternum, and somewhat abundant close to metanepisternum. Mesoventral process strongly wide, apical width 1.2 times mesocoxal cavity; with distinct tubercle on each side of anterior half (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C10FFDE909DBD29FA8DF87C" box="[1279,1364,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 1221. 1219" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[172,1416,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1221. 1219) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., holotype male: 12) Dorsal habitus; 13) Ventral habitus; 14) Lateral habitus; 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Prosternal and mesoventral processes; 17) Metatibia; 18) Scutellum; 19) Head, lateral view, detail of the eye. 2021) Scythropopsis granitica Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020, holotype male: 20) Scutellum; 21) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); with dense pale-yellow pubescent band on sides of anterior half, and spare whitish pubescence on remaining surface. Metanepisternum with abundant yellow pubescence, more yellowish white anteriorly close to metaventrite. Metaventrite with abundant yellow pubescence laterally, with abundant glabrous areas interspersed, abundant, not obscuring integument, mostly whitish on remaining surface, except large posterocentral area with sparse yellowishwhite pubescence and glabrous areas. Scutellum with dense blackish pubescence, except a few short yellowishbrown setae apically.
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD95EABB51FE05FEF4" bold="true" box="[392,476,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Elytra.</emphasis>
Humerus rounded, projected forward; centrobasal crest elevated, with a few tubercles on dorsobasal area; with distinct carina from apex of centrobasal crest to posterior fifth, and another carina close to suture, from about middle to apex; somewhat sparsely, coarsely punctate, punctures slightly finer and sparser toward apex; basal punctures tuberculate on their anterior margin; apex slightly obliquely truncate, with outer angle rounded and slightly projected; with abundant, dense yellowish-brown pubescence, and abundant, irregular both dark-brown and white pubescent maculae interspersed.
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD976DBBE5FC97FE38" bold="true" box="[783,846,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Legs.</emphasis>
Femora with abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument on ventral surface of peduncle, pubescence denser close to club, and abundant yellowishbrown pubescence on remaining surface, yellowish-brown pubescence partially forming small, isolated tufts on club. Tibiae with dense pale-yellow pubescent ring basally and wide yellowish-white pubescent ring on about middle; with brownish pubescence not obscuring integument between two rings; and with dense black pubescence on remaining surface, black bristly pubescence ventrally on all tibiae, bristly on dorsal surface of mesotibiae, except dorsal apex with yellowish-white pubescence, especially on metatibiae; metatibiae (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C13FFDD9008B8DDFB66FD40" box="[1130,1215,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 1221. 1219" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[172,1416,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1221. 1219) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., holotype male: 12) Dorsal habitus; 13) Ventral habitus; 14) Lateral habitus; 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Prosternal and mesoventral processes; 17) Metatibia; 18) Scutellum; 19) Head, lateral view, detail of the eye. 2021) Scythropopsis granitica Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020, holotype male: 20) Scutellum; 21) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260406/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) with a few short, erect black setae dorsally. Tarsi with somewhat abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, except apex of tarsomeres V with sparse pubescence, and a few yellow setae interspersed; protarsomeres IIII with abundant, long dark setae laterally, and apical half of protarsomere V with sparse, long dark setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C13FFDD94A5B94CFCF0FC04" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD94A5B94CFE9AFCD1" bold="true" box="[199,323,798,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Ventrite 1 with yellow pubescence laterally, and sparse white pubescence on remaining surface; ventrites 24 with dense yellow pubescence on lateroapical area, yellowish-white pubescence on remaining lateral surface and central area close to apex, yellowish-white pubescence denser laterally, white pubescence on anterocentral region, and glabrous on central apex. Ventrite 5 with very sparse, short, decumbent dark setae, and a few short, decumbent yellowish-white setae interspersed, yellowish-white setae longer and thicker than dark setae; posterocentral area finely, densely punctate; apex rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C13FFDD94A5B9A5FE14FBDC" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD94A5B9A5FEC7FBF8" bold="true" box="[199,286,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C13FFDD954DB9A5FE5CFBF8" box="[303,389,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 2225. 22" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,487,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-51@11.[151,1436,478,1911]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2225. 22) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., paratype female, dorsal habitus. 2324) Unaporanga lanceolate Martins &amp; Galileo, 2007, dorsal habitus: 23) Male; 24) Female. 25) Piriana pygmaea (Bates, 1881), female, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260410/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). Body stouter; scape less piriform; femoral club narrower, erect setae on ventral surface of distal antennomeres absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B35D17356C13FFDD94A5BE6CFD0DFB48" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD94A5BE6CFE7FFBB0" bold="true" box="[199,422,1086,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Dimensions in mm</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C13FFDD95D6BE6DFDC1FBB0" box="[436,536,1087,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male/
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C13FFDD963FBE6DFD64FBB0" box="[605,701,1087,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female). Total length, 12.50/13.00; prothoracic length, 2.50/2.65; anterior prothoracic width, 3.40/3.80; posterior prothoracic width, 3.35/3.80; maximum prothoracic width, 4.25/4.65; humeral width, 5.15/5.50; elytral length, 8.25/8.90.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C13FFDD94A5BEF9FDE1FB00" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C13FFDD94A5BEF9FDE1FB00" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD94A5BEF9FEADFB2D" bold="true" box="[199,372,1194,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="038A1D686C13FFDD9519BEF9FA40FB2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962320304" box="[379,1433,1195,1221]" collectingDate="2021-06-14" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="J. Vlasak" country="Ecuador" elevation="1900" location="Cosanga" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C13FFDD9519BEF9FE3AFB2C" box="[379,483,1195,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male from
<collectingCountry id="CBF557A56C13FFDD9601BEF9FD34FB2C" box="[611,749,1195,1221]" name="Ecuador" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD9695BEF9FCEDFB2D" box="[759,820,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<collectingRegion id="7126D9D76C13FFDD9695BEF9FCEDFB2D" box="[759,820,1195,1220]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Napo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="B63D41EE6C13FFDD9720BEF9FC7CFB2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4BA6236C1EFFDD94F5BFBCFE96F8EC:B63D41EE6C13FFDD9720BEF9FC7CFB2C" box="[834,933,1195,1221]" country="Ecuador" name="Cosanga" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" stateProvince="Napo">Cosanga</location>
,
<quantity id="741ABAD06C13FFDD97D2BEF9FBDFFB2C" box="[944,1030,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="38CFF0066C13FFDD97D2BEF9FBDFFB2C" box="[944,1030,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="C75C31F56C13FFDD9073BEF9FB4AFB2C" box="[1041,1171,1195,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" value="2021-06-14">
<collectingDate id="D718C81D6C13FFDD9073BEF9FB4AFB2C" box="[1041,1171,1195,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" value="2021-06-14">14.VI.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1E1772E36C13FFDD90FCBEF9FADDFB2C" box="[1182,1284,1195,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">J. Vlasak</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="D5F38FF06C13FFDD9123BEF9FA49FB2C" box="[1345,1424,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="038A1D686C13FFDD94F5BE9DFDEDFB00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962320302" box="[151,564,1231,1257]" collectionCode="JVCO" country="Ecuador" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="6C59A9976C13FFDD94F5BE9DFF20FB00" box="[151,249,1231,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
female, same label (
<collectionCode id="D5F38FF06C13FFDD9582BE9DFDF5FB00" box="[480,556,1231,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">JVCO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C13FFDD94A5BEA1FE05FAD8" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C13FFDD94A5BEA1FE05FAD8" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD94A5BEA1FE97FAE4" bold="true" box="[199,334,1267,1293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet “variegata” (Latin, having discrete markings of different colors) refers to the complex pubescence pattern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBF844BE6C13FFDD94A5BF69FE96F8EC" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B35D17356C13FFDD94A5BF69FE96F8EC" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD94A5BF69FEE2FABC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1339,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C13FFDD952ABF69FD84FABD" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[328,605,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Scythropopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD952ABF69FD84FABD" box="[328,605,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Scythropopsis variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AA5765C6C13FFDD9609BF69FD11FABC" box="[619,712,1339,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C13FFDD9711BF69FABBFABC" authority="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2020" box="[883,1378,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Scythropopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granitica">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD9711BF69FC24FABD" box="[883,1021,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">S. granitica</emphasis>
Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020
</taxonomicName>
(see photographs on
<bibRefCitation id="D7736AC46C13FFDD9533BF0DFE3BFA90" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[337,482,1375,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" refId="ref7580" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (Last accessed 8 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark 2022</bibRefCitation>
and in the original description), but differs as follows (in both sexes unless stated otherwise): scape more distinctly piriform; pedicel longer, length about 2.5 times basal width of antennomere III; in males, antennomeres XXI with sparse erect setae ventrally; sides of scutellum without dense yellowish-white pubescent band (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C13FFDD9539BF99FE6AFA0C" box="[347,435,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 1221. 1219" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[172,1416,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1221. 1219) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., holotype male: 12) Dorsal habitus; 13) Ventral habitus; 14) Lateral habitus; 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Prosternal and mesoventral processes; 17) Metatibia; 18) Scutellum; 19) Head, lateral view, detail of the eye. 2021) Scythropopsis granitica Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020, holotype male: 20) Scutellum; 21) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260406/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
); sides of the scutellum elevated from base to apex; metatibiae gradually widened on posterior half, in males metatibiae without dense, short erect setae dorsally (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C13FFDD9061BFBDFB81F9E0" box="[1027,1112,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 1221. 1219" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[172,1416,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1221. 1219) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., holotype male: 12) Dorsal habitus; 13) Ventral habitus; 14) Lateral habitus; 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Prosternal and mesoventral processes; 17) Metatibia; 18) Scutellum; 19) Head, lateral view, detail of the eye. 2021) Scythropopsis granitica Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020, holotype male: 20) Scutellum; 21) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260406/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); tarsi dark orangish brown. In
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C13FFDD94D5BC41FEE5F9C5" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2020" box="[183,316,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Scythropopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granitica">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD94D5BC41FEE5F9C5" box="[183,316,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">S. granitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the scape is less expanded apically, being less distinctly piriform; pedicel is shorter, length equal to 1.5 times basal width of the antennomere III; in males, antennomeres XXI with abundant erect setae ventrally; sides of the scutellum with dense yellowish-white pubescent band (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C13FFDD97FABC09FC34F99C" box="[920,1005,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 1221. 1219" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[172,1416,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1221. 1219) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., holotype male: 12) Dorsal habitus; 13) Ventral habitus; 14) Lateral habitus; 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Prosternal and mesoventral processes; 17) Metatibia; 18) Scutellum; 19) Head, lateral view, detail of the eye. 2021) Scythropopsis granitica Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020, holotype male: 20) Scutellum; 21) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260406/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), sides of the scutellum elevated only apically, metatibiae more abruptly widened on posterior half, and in males with abundant short erect setae dorsally (
<figureCitation id="2BD90BB06C13FFDD94FDBCF1FF2AF954" box="[159,243,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 1221. 1219" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[172,1416,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1221. 1219) Scythropopsis variegata sp. nov., holotype male: 12) Dorsal habitus; 13) Ventral habitus; 14) Lateral habitus; 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Prosternal and mesoventral processes; 17) Metatibia; 18) Scutellum; 19) Head, lateral view, detail of the eye. 2021) Scythropopsis granitica Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2020, holotype male: 20) Scutellum; 21) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7260406/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), and tarsi black. Furthermore, in
<taxonomicName id="74E26CB66C13FFDD961ABCF1FD25F955" authorityName="Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2020" box="[632,764,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Scythropopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granitica">
<emphasis id="8196CB276C13FFDD961ABCF1FD25F955" box="[632,764,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">S. granitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
most of the dark pubescent elytral spots are surrounded by discrete rings of narrow yellowish-brown pubescence, while the yellowish-brown pubescence is more confluent in the new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>