diff --git a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA1EC20FD86F9DB79AAF569.xml b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA1EC20FD86F9DB79AAF569.xml index 74a29f10540..d7a588f1b9f 100644 --- a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA1EC20FD86F9DB79AAF569.xml +++ b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA1EC20FD86F9DB79AAF569.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) + + + +Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Si-Yao -0000-0002-9859-9212 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -uang@leibniz-lib.de +Huang, Si-Yao +0000-0002-9859-9212 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +uang@leibniz-lib.de - - -Author + + +Author -Martin, Geoff -0000-0002-1394-4620 -Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. -artin@nhm.ac.uk +Martin, Geoff +0000-0002-1394-4620 +Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. +artin@nhm.ac.uk - - -Author + + +Author -Espeland, Marianne -0000-0002-6800-4783 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -speland@leibniz-lib.de +Espeland, Marianne +0000-0002-6800-4783 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +speland@leibniz-lib.de -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-10-09 + +2024 + +2024-10-09 - -5519 + +5519 - -3 + +3 - -430 -440 + +430 +440 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -1175-5326 -13916097 -03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 +1175-5326 +13916097 +03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 - + @@ -78,19 +78,37 @@ Material examined. + Holotype - -: male, printed label “ +: +male +, printed label “ Madagascar -Nord | route du Haut Sambirano | -10 km -d' Ambanja | col du Bekaka -140 m +Nord +| route du +Haut Sambirano | -16 et 17 – XII - 1963 -| P. Viette et P. Soga” / printed and handwritten label “Chr. Gibeaux det. | prep. gen. n° -903♂ + +10 km + +d' +Ambanja +| col du +Bekaka + +140 m + | + +16 et 17 – XII - 1963 + +| +P. Viette +et +P. Soga +” / printed and handwritten label “ +Chr. Gibeaux +det. | prep. gen. n° 903♂ | Eremothyris @@ -99,13 +117,13 @@ d' Ambanja | col du Bekaka luctuosa n. sp. -” / printed label “ -HOLOTYPE -” / printed label with unique QR-code “ -MNHN -Paris | EL84061” ( -MNHN +” / printed label “HOLOTYPE” / printed label with unique QR-code “MNHN Paris | +EL84061 +” ( +MNHN ). + + diff --git a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA1EC23FD86F8FB785FF29F.xml b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA1EC23FD86F8FB785FF29F.xml index 8fe7655f816..9d292609b1c 100644 --- a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA1EC23FD86F8FB785FF29F.xml +++ b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA1EC23FD86F8FB785FF29F.xml @@ -1,65 +1,65 @@ - - - -Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) + + + +Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Si-Yao -0000-0002-9859-9212 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -uang@leibniz-lib.de +Huang, Si-Yao +0000-0002-9859-9212 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +uang@leibniz-lib.de - - -Author + + +Author -Martin, Geoff -0000-0002-1394-4620 -Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. -artin@nhm.ac.uk +Martin, Geoff +0000-0002-1394-4620 +Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. +artin@nhm.ac.uk - - -Author + + +Author -Espeland, Marianne -0000-0002-6800-4783 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -speland@leibniz-lib.de +Espeland, Marianne +0000-0002-6800-4783 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +speland@leibniz-lib.de -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-10-09 + +2024 + +2024-10-09 - -5519 + +5519 - -3 + +3 - -430 -440 + +430 +440 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -1175-5326 -13916097 -03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 +1175-5326 +13916097 +03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 @@ -77,19 +77,19 @@ - - + + Material examined. + Syntype - -: male, handwritten label “ +: +male +, handwritten label “ Bulawayo | Rhodesia -| -ASTJ -. 12.19” / handwritten label +| ASTJ. 12.19” / handwritten label “ privata @@ -103,14 +103,19 @@ Meyr. privata -| 1/1 Meyr. | E. Meyrick det. | in Meyrick +| 1/1 Meyr. | +E. Meyrick +det. | in Meyrick Coll.” / printed label with unique QR-code “ +NHMUK015105483 +” ( +NHMUK +). + + - -Coll.” / printed label with unique QR-code “ -NHMUK -015105483” ( -NHMUK -). + + + Remark: This species is transferred from diff --git a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA2EC22FD86F8887864F29F.xml b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA2EC22FD86F8887864F29F.xml index 3d131c44257..c4abeefebbb 100644 --- a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA2EC22FD86F8887864F29F.xml +++ b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA2EC22FD86F8887864F29F.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) + + + +Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Si-Yao -0000-0002-9859-9212 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -uang@leibniz-lib.de +Huang, Si-Yao +0000-0002-9859-9212 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +uang@leibniz-lib.de - - -Author + + +Author -Martin, Geoff -0000-0002-1394-4620 -Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. -artin@nhm.ac.uk +Martin, Geoff +0000-0002-1394-4620 +Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. +artin@nhm.ac.uk - - -Author + + +Author -Espeland, Marianne -0000-0002-6800-4783 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -speland@leibniz-lib.de +Espeland, Marianne +0000-0002-6800-4783 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +speland@leibniz-lib.de -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-10-09 + +2024 + +2024-10-09 - -5519 + +5519 - -3 + +3 - -430 -440 + +430 +440 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -1175-5326 -13916097 -03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 +1175-5326 +13916097 +03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 - + @@ -75,19 +75,25 @@ - + Material examined. + Holotype - -: male, handwritten label “ +: +male +, handwritten label “ MADAGASCAR -OUEST -| Andavatsiotra route | d'Ambato-Boeni p.k.3 | 10/ +OUEST | +Andavatsiotra +route | d'Ambato-Boeni p.k.3 | + +10/ 16-XII-1971 -| Ratovoson” / printed and handwritten label “Chr. Gibeaux det. | prep. gen. n° -901♂ -| + +| Ratovoson” / printed and handwritten label “ +Chr. Gibeaux +det. | prep. gen. n° 901♂ | Eremothyris @@ -96,29 +102,31 @@ Material examined. ratovosoni n. sp. -” / printed label “ -HOLOTYPE -” / printed label with unique QR-code “ -MNHN -Paris | EL84057” ( -MNHN -). +” / printed label “HOLOTYPE” / printed label with unique QR-code “MNHN Paris | +EL84057 +” ( +MNHN +) + + +. + Paratype -: female, handwritten label “ +: +female +, handwritten label “ MADAGASCAR -OUEST -| -ROUTE -D'AMBATO-BOENI | P.K.3, ANDAVATSIOTRA | -10-16-XII-1971 -RATOVOSON” / printed and handwritten label - - -“Chr. Gibeaux det. | prep. gen. n° -902♀ -| +OUEST | +ROUTE D'AMBATO-BOENI +| P.K.3, ANDAVATSIOTRA | + +10-16-XII-1971 + +RATOVOSON” / printed and handwritten label “ +Chr. Gibeaux +det. | prep. gen. n° 902♀ | Eremothyris @@ -127,13 +135,12 @@ RATOVOSON” / printed and handwritten label ratovosoni n. sp. -” / printed label “ -ALLOTYPE -” / printed label with unique QR-code “ -MNHN -Paris | EL84056” ( -MNHN +” / printed label “ALLOTYPE” / printed label with unique QR-code “MNHN Paris | +EL84056 +” ( +MNHN ). + diff --git a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA2EC23FD86FA68785FF4FE.xml b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA2EC23FD86FA68785FF4FE.xml index 919a2c227f1..80d6ad1cf74 100644 --- a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA2EC23FD86FA68785FF4FE.xml +++ b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA2EC23FD86FA68785FF4FE.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) + + + +Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Si-Yao -0000-0002-9859-9212 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -uang@leibniz-lib.de +Huang, Si-Yao +0000-0002-9859-9212 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +uang@leibniz-lib.de - - -Author + + +Author -Martin, Geoff -0000-0002-1394-4620 -Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. -artin@nhm.ac.uk +Martin, Geoff +0000-0002-1394-4620 +Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. +artin@nhm.ac.uk - - -Author + + +Author -Espeland, Marianne -0000-0002-6800-4783 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -speland@leibniz-lib.de +Espeland, Marianne +0000-0002-6800-4783 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +speland@leibniz-lib.de -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-10-09 + +2024 + +2024-10-09 - -5519 + +5519 - -3 + +3 - -430 -440 + +430 +440 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -1175-5326 -13916097 -03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 +1175-5326 +13916097 +03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 - + @@ -80,17 +80,17 @@ Material examined. - + Syntype -: male, handwritten label “ +: +male +, handwritten label “ Nkandhla Forest | Natal -| -ASTJ -. 22.1.16” / handwritten label +| ASTJ. 22.1.16” / handwritten label “ racemosa @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ Meyr. det. | in Meyrick Coll.” / printed label with unique QR-code “ NHMUK015105476 ” ( -NHMUK +NHMUK ) . diff --git a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA5EC27FD86F96479A9F4F7.xml b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA5EC27FD86F96479A9F4F7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5aba123d551 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFA5EC27FD86F96479A9F4F7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,386 @@ + + + +Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) + + + +Author + +Huang, Si-Yao +0000-0002-9859-9212 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +uang@leibniz-lib.de + + + +Author + +Martin, Geoff +0000-0002-1394-4620 +Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. +artin@nhm.ac.uk + + + +Author + +Espeland, Marianne +0000-0002-6800-4783 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +speland@leibniz-lib.de + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +5519 + + +3 + + +430 +440 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 +1175-5326 +13916097 +03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 + + + + + + + +Eremothyris +Walsingham, 1897 + +stat. rev. + + + + + + +( +Figs 1–4 +, +12 +, +17, 20 +, +22 +) + + + + + + + +Eremothyris +Walsingham, 1897: 47 + + +; + + + + + +type +species: + + +Eremothyris hollandi +Walsingham, 1897: 48 + + +, pl. II, fig. 8. + + + + + + +Checklist of + +Eremothyris + + + + + + + + +E. atmocycla +( +Meyrick, 1918 +) + + +comb. n. + + + + +E. candidella +Viette, 1963 + + + + +E. griveaudi +Gibeaux, 1982 + + + + +E. hollandi +Walsingham, 1897 + + + + +E. iambiodella +Viette, 1958 + + + + +E. luctuosa +Gibeaux, 1982 + + + + +E. luqueti +Gibeaux, 1993 + + + + +E. primoti +Gibeaux, 1993 + + + + +E. privata +( +Meyrick, 1924 +) + + +comb. n. + + + + +E. racemosa +( +Meyrick, 1918 +) + + +comb. n. + + + + +E. ratovosoni +Gibeaux, 1982 + + + + +E. sphaerobola +( +Meyrick, 1924 +) + + +comb. n. + + + + +E. tabulatrix +( +Meyrick, 1930 +) + + +comb. n. + + + + +E. toulgoeti +Gibeaux, 1982 + + + + +E. viettei +Gibeaux, 1982 + + + + + +Diagnosis. +Members of the genus + +Eremothyris + + +stat. rev. + +can be readily distinguished from + +Gymnogramma +species + +(figs 5–9, 13–15, 18, 23) superficially by the white or grey ground colours on both wings, while in + +Gymnogramma + +at least the hindwing is broadly suffused with reddish or pinkish colours. The abdomens of + +Eremothyris +species + +are white or grey, while in + +Gymnogramma + +the abdomens are black dorsally and ochreous red laterally, or thoroughly covered with pinkish or reddish scales. In addition, in most + +Eremothyris +species + +the forewing bears numerous black or grey dots or dark shades. In the abdominal exoskeleton, + +Eremothyris +species + +bear a pair of piliform scale bunch, coremata-like, on intersegmental membrane between 3rd and 4th segment in male ( +Figs 17, 20 +), whereas such piliform scale bunch are absent in + +Gymnogramma + +( +Fig. 18 +). In the male genitalia, the uncus is fused with the tegumen and forming an uncus-tegumen complex in + +Eremothyris + +( +Fig. 12 +), while the uncus is well-developed, elongated and separated from the tegumen in + +Gymnogramma + +( +Figs 13–15 +). In the female genitalia, in + +Eremothyris +species + +the 9th and 10th segments are markedly elongated and forming an ovipositor similar to those found in the subfamily +Chalcosiinae +of the family +Zygaenidae +, the ductus bursae is narrower and straight (whereas it is broader and spiral in + +Gymnogramma + +) and bears a strongly sclerotized antrum ( +Fig. 22 +), which is absent in + +Gymnogramma + +( +Fig. 23 +). + +Eremothyris + +is similar to the lacturid genera + +Nosymna +Walker, 1864 + +( +type +species + +Nosymna repletella + +, by monotypy) and + +Callithrinca +Meyrick, 1913 + +( +type +species + +Psecadia evocatella +Walker, 1863 + +, by original designation) in the following aspects: 1) forewing bears pale ground colours (white or grey) and usually, dark patterns in dots and shade as well; 2) abdominal exoskeleton bears piliform scale bunch; 3) uncus is fused with the tegumen in male genitalia and 4) female genitalia bear a narrow and straight ductus and an antrum, and it can distinguished from both genera by the combination of following characters: 1) abdominal exoskeleton bears only one pair of piliform scale bunch as in + +Callithrinca + +, while there are two pairs in + +Nosymna + +, 2) valvae are unilobate, the distal section of the valvae rodlike and scattered with denticle-like spinules, while in + +Callithrinca + +the distal section of the valvae is smoother and only bears two large spikes at the extreme distal end, and in + +Nosymna + +the valvae are trilobate, with the main lobe (ventral lobe) ornamented with different kinds of sclerotisation depending on the species examined, and 3) corpus bursae is thoroughly covered with spinules, while in + +Callithrinca + +it is covered with granulation and in + +Nosymna + +the corpus bursae is membranous and bears two large spiny signa. + + + + +Distribution. +Across Sub-Saharan Africa. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FC7F7A03F5BF.xml b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FC7F7A03F5BF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5597ce2fb10 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FC7F7A03F5BF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,276 @@ + + + +Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) + + + +Author + +Huang, Si-Yao +0000-0002-9859-9212 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +uang@leibniz-lib.de + + + +Author + +Martin, Geoff +0000-0002-1394-4620 +Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. +artin@nhm.ac.uk + + + +Author + +Espeland, Marianne +0000-0002-6800-4783 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +speland@leibniz-lib.de + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +5519 + + +3 + + +430 +440 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 +1175-5326 +13916097 +03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 + + + + + + + +E. viettei +Gibeaux, 1982 + + + + + + + +Material examined. + + +Holotype + +: +female +, printed label “ +Madagascar +Est | +Baie d'Antongil +| +Presqu'île Masoala +| +Hiaraka + +1000 m + +| + +18/ +21-X-1968 + +| +P. Griveaud +, +A. Peyrieras +| et +P. Viette +” / printed and handwritten label “ +Chr. Gibeaux +det. | prep. gen. n° 892♀ | + +Eremothyris + +| + +viettei + +n. sp. +” / printed label “HOLOTYPE” / printed label with unique QR-code “MNHN Paris | +EL84063 +” ( +MNHN +). + + + +Note. +Both + +E. luqueti + +and + +E. primoti + +were not examined in this study, but the original descriptions of both species leave no doubt about the correct placement of both species within + +Eremothyris + +. + + + + +Discussion. +We found that within +Lacturidae +, + +Eremothyris + + +stat. rev. + +is more closely related to the +Oriental +genera + +Nosymna + +( +Figs 10, 11 +, +16 +, +19, 21 +, +24 +) and + +Callithrinca + +in sharing the characters mentioned in the diagnosis. These three genera are very probably phylogenetically closer to each other than the remaining genera of +Lacturidae +. Typical members of the family +Lacturidae +, e.g., species of the genus + +Lactura + +, + +Gymnogramma + +and + +Anticrates +Meyrick, 1905 + +( +type +species + +Anticrates chrysantha +Meyrick, 1905 + +, by monotypy), bear the following characters: 1) coloration and patterns on both wings usually reddish or yellowish; 2) abdomen without a bunch of piliform scales likely used for pheromone signalling on intersegmental membrane; 3) male genitalia with a well-developed uncus and simple valvae without any additional sclerotisation in its distal section; 4) female genitalia with the 9th and 10th segments not elongated, ductus bursae spiral and without an antrum. These characters are in fact, very close to those of the members of the family +Phaudidae +, a small zygaenoid family with three genera and less than 30 described species confined to the +Oriental region +( +Hering 1925 +; + +Farooqui +et al +. 2023 + +). Regarding the characters stated above, it is possible that + +Lacturidae +sensu +Heppner (1995) + +is not a monophyletic group, and therefore should be divided into at least two clades: the + +Eremothyris + +, + +Nosymna + +and + +Callithrinca + +clade should be erected into a different family and the rest of the +Lacturidae +should be combined under +Phaudidae +, resulting in +Lacturidae +either a synonym or a subfamily of +Phaudidae +. The possibility of merging +Lacturidae +and +Phaudidae +has already been put forward by + +Yen +et al +. (2005) + +and later repeated by +Holloway (2011) +, but neither study took + +Eremothyris + +, + +Nosymna + +and + +Callithrinca + +into account. Last but not least, such assumption still requires the evidence from molecular approaches, pending future study. + + +The diversity of + +Eremothyris + +is underestimated. More than half of the known + +Eremothyris + +are recorded from +Madagascar +, and the fauna in mainland Africa is still lack of study, resulting a number of new species waiting to be described. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FD6F797AF1E3.xml b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FD6F797AF1E3.xml index f077956eb1d..c10af7e7c97 100644 --- a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FD6F797AF1E3.xml +++ b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FD6F797AF1E3.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) + + + +Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Si-Yao -0000-0002-9859-9212 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -uang@leibniz-lib.de +Huang, Si-Yao +0000-0002-9859-9212 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +uang@leibniz-lib.de - - -Author + + +Author -Martin, Geoff -0000-0002-1394-4620 -Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. -artin@nhm.ac.uk +Martin, Geoff +0000-0002-1394-4620 +Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. +artin@nhm.ac.uk - - -Author + + +Author -Espeland, Marianne -0000-0002-6800-4783 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -speland@leibniz-lib.de +Espeland, Marianne +0000-0002-6800-4783 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +speland@leibniz-lib.de -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-10-09 + +2024 + +2024-10-09 - -5519 + +5519 - -3 + +3 - -430 -440 + +430 +440 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -1175-5326 -13916097 -03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 +1175-5326 +13916097 +03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 - + @@ -77,24 +77,21 @@ Material examined. - + Holotype : female, printed label “ MADAGASCAR -OUEST -| -ROUTE -D'AMBATO-BOENI | P.K.3, ANDAVATSIOTRA | +OUEST | +ROUTE D'AMBATO-BOENI +| P.K.3, ANDAVATSIOTRA | 10-16-XII-1971 RATOVOSON” / printed and handwritten label “ Chr. Gibeaux -det. | prep. gen. n° -893♀ -| +det. | prep. gen. n° 893♀ | Eremothyris @@ -103,12 +100,10 @@ det. | prep. gen. n° toulgoeti n. sp. -” / printed label “ -HOLOTYPE -” / printed label with unique QRcode “ -MNHN -Paris | EL84055” ( -MNHN +” / printed label “HOLOTYPE” / printed label with unique QRcode “MNHN Paris | +EL84055 +” ( +MNHN ). diff --git a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FE23785FF0D0.xml b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FE23785FF0D0.xml index d2deed8ff79..6ecfd27a35b 100644 --- a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FE23785FF0D0.xml +++ b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FE23785FF0D0.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) + + + +Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Si-Yao -0000-0002-9859-9212 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -uang@leibniz-lib.de +Huang, Si-Yao +0000-0002-9859-9212 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +uang@leibniz-lib.de - - -Author + + +Author -Martin, Geoff -0000-0002-1394-4620 -Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. -artin@nhm.ac.uk +Martin, Geoff +0000-0002-1394-4620 +Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. +artin@nhm.ac.uk - - -Author + + +Author -Espeland, Marianne -0000-0002-6800-4783 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -speland@leibniz-lib.de +Espeland, Marianne +0000-0002-6800-4783 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +speland@leibniz-lib.de -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-10-09 + +2024 + +2024-10-09 - -5519 + +5519 - -3 + +3 - -430 -440 + +430 +440 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -1175-5326 -13916097 -03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 +1175-5326 +13916097 +03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 - + @@ -80,15 +80,19 @@ Material examined. - + Holotype -: male, printed label “Ste. Marie de | +: +male +, printed label “Ste. Marie de | Madagascar | Perrot Frères -| X-XII 1896” / handwritten label “M1029” / handwritten label “ +| +X-XII 1896 +” / handwritten label “M1029” / handwritten label “ Gymnogramma Zell. @@ -98,18 +102,10 @@ Zell. tabulatrix n. sp. -| typ.” / printed label “Paravicini Coll. | B.M. 1937-383.” / printed and handwritten label “ -♂ -genitalia on | slide - -27-V1948 - -| J.F.G.C. 7509”/ printed round label “ -TYPE -” / printed label with unique QR-code “ +| typ.” / printed label “Paravicini Coll. | B.M. 1937-383.” / printed and handwritten label “♂ genitalia on | slide 27-V1948 | J.F.G.C. 7509”/ printed round label “TYPE” / printed label with unique QR-code “ NHMUK015105482 ” ( -NHMUK +NHMUK ). diff --git a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FF19785FF32C.xml b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FF19785FF32C.xml index f3d94cc07ef..e24ccd4f2d5 100644 --- a/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FF19785FF32C.xml +++ b/data/64/42/D4/6442D436FFACEC2DFD86FF19785FF32C.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) + + + +Resurrection of the genus Eremothyris Walsingham (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea, Lacturidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Si-Yao -0000-0002-9859-9212 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -uang@leibniz-lib.de +Huang, Si-Yao +0000-0002-9859-9212 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +uang@leibniz-lib.de - - -Author + + +Author -Martin, Geoff -0000-0002-1394-4620 -Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. -artin@nhm.ac.uk +Martin, Geoff +0000-0002-1394-4620 +Natural History Museum, Life Sciences DC 2 - 2 N, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK. +artin@nhm.ac.uk - - -Author + + +Author -Espeland, Marianne -0000-0002-6800-4783 -Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany -speland@leibniz-lib.de +Espeland, Marianne +0000-0002-6800-4783 +Arthropoda Department, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauer Allee 127, Bonn 53113, Germany +speland@leibniz-lib.de -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-10-09 + +2024 + +2024-10-09 - -5519 + +5519 - -3 + +3 - -430 -440 + +430 +440 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 -1175-5326 -13916097 -03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5519.3.6 +1175-5326 +13916097 +03BF66C2-7933-42CA-A43B-8FB41D7C5DB2 - + @@ -80,13 +80,15 @@ Material examined. - + Syntype -: male, handwritten label “Abontiakoon | Gold Coast | -CH -. 22.2.19” / printed and handwritten label “ +: male, handwritten label “ +Abontiakoon +| +Gold Coast +| CH. 22.2.19” / printed and handwritten label “ Gymnogramma @@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ det. | in Meyrick Coll.” / printed label with unique QR-code “ NHMUK015105477 ” ( -NHMUK +NHMUK ) .