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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.466.8423" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f73cddb0-3446-46f3-96bc-505eb171ac42" ID-PMC="PMC4296479" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-466-1" ID-PubMed="25610332" ID-ZBK="629C2AFEC5EF4CD288FF4DEF4937934C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-466-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 466" ModsDocTitle="Systematic status of true katydids Sathrophyllia (Orthoptera, Tettigonioidea, Pseudophyllinae) from Pakistan, with description of two new species" checkinTime="1451244927487" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sultana, Riffat, Panhwar, Waheed Ali, Wagan, Muhammad Saeed &amp; Khatri, Imran" docDate="2014" docId="72C312ADBE51AE071C462DC69857B66E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 466: 1-11" docOrigin="ZooKeys 466" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.466.8423" docTitle="Cymatomerini" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="6226FFA8FFA9FFE4CA70242FD051D570" masterDocTitle="Systematic status of true katydids Sathrophyllia (Orthoptera, Tettigonioidea, Pseudophyllinae) from Pakistan, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1668159759176" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Systematic status of true katydids Sathrophyllia (Orthoptera, Tettigonioidea, Pseudophyllinae) from Pakistan, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Sultana, Riffat</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Panhwar, Waheed Ali</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wagan, Muhammad Saeed</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Khatri, Imran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>466</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057167" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72C312ADBE51AE071C462DC69857B66E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72C312ADBE51AE071C462DC69857B66E" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Taxon classification Animalia Orthoptera Tettigoniidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Tribe
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="tribe" tribe="Cymatomerini">Cymatomerini</taxonomicName>
Figs 1, 2, 3, 4
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Size medium to large, head usually short and rounded in appearance, face not slanting or flattened, head finely punctuated, forehead usually pale in color. Pronotum strong with or without tubercle on its apex. Ovipositor with or without spines on its apex.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="E1E09659191CC11F47C678DA71DB99E7">Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="544BBC4586E98DCE0E11F4D4DA330926">Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9F57E37FDC62613600D079D1D8702F39">Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="72C31DA3D8D9130F736E96FA41966497" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4372985" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164016416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4372985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72C31DA3D8D9130F736E96FA41966497" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72C31DA3D8D9130F736E96FA41966497" lastPageNumber="821" pageNumber="820">
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<treatmentCitation id="8B1DDFA740B7DCBEAC362A69BB25F51D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4354845" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4354845" author="Linnaeus" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B1E85625F477AB9B6E7E9DEE9206AC54" pageNumber="405" year="1753">
<bibCitation id="6261522C58792E4F2425623517C4B1AB" author="Linnaeus" pagination="405" title="Saxifraga cymbalaria" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 1" year="1753">
<taxonomicName id="BA5EB598D730ECBEACD1621263183471" ID-CoL="6XQQZ" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cymbalaria">
<emphasis id="6FBA98163BC788A8ABF9E64FC7B8E79B" bold="true" pageNumber="820">Saxifraga cymbalaria</emphasis>
Linnaeus
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,
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<emphasis id="96A4B0919055362C75B62637E0BC9B65" italics="true" pageNumber="820">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
1
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: 405. 1753
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="B4D2EB2D789A7253C059C7F4269AFB0D" pageNumber="820">&quot;Habitat in Oriente.&quot; RCN: 3174.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="18F77C80849337890C7A591FCF13F1FA" pageNumber="821" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="13AA2C4B7EF42FF2EBD568D61BCC5AE8" pageNumber="821">
<typeStatus id="A8547A464B1471BFA6000A323DFF734F">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Siplivinsky in
<emphasis id="BE79A904D7CBB254D141DB990FE009B4" italics="true" pageNumber="821">Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.</emphasis>
14: 113. 1977): [icon]
<emphasis id="D5CE7D0343BF5D9E984D2FB3D5A678C8" italics="true" pageNumber="821">
&quot;
<taxonomicName id="D1355ED69E62F8322CF48818D2436A1B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="exigua">Saxifraga exigua</taxonomicName>
, foliis Cymbalariae&quot;
</emphasis>
in Buxbaum, Pl. Minus Cognit. Cent. 2: 40, t. 45, f. 2. 1728.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B277F2CEF50EA1D3F7D94B7BE0159BC5" pageNumber="821">
Current name:
<taxonomicName id="6A98BD6D0269CD729E04FCFDDB53E26F" ID-CoL="6XQQZ" authority="L." authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cymbalaria">
<emphasis id="176A5DF88DF0ECFD06107CEA3ACD3A0C" italics="true" pageNumber="821">
<emphasis id="1CABDA2D3CC919DCCF1D058D71CA6E55" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="821">Saxifraga cymbalaria</emphasis>
</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="829175CB580694B7899C02646E4B6C4D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Saxifragaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5A490DE9599EE5265BF2FB7DCA162B33" pageNumber="821" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D56B09F93B7AD27F0D2654005356DB84" pageNumber="821">
<emphasis id="E78DFE5AD7D1A938F56E0B4001439F71" italics="true" pageNumber="821">Note:</emphasis>
Webb (in
<emphasis id="B1EBF46B00AE178C5389D0E0FA27DC37" italics="true" pageNumber="821">Bot. J. Linn. Soc.</emphasis>
95: 265. 1987), evidently unaware of
<normalizedToken id="0A2363CDA81B4404A00786D30C1AE44A" originalValue="Siplivinsky’s">Siplivinsky's</normalizedToken>
earlier choice, independently designated the same type.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.610.9361" ID-GBIF-Dataset="19aa18ed-854b-4ee0-aca1-608e56fed96b" ID-PMC="PMC4992812" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-610-45" ID-PubMed="27587977" ID-ZBK="910C964F910C47D99FAEB73A5557C7E2" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-610-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 610" ModsDocTitle="Twelve new species and fifty-three new provincial distribution records of Aleocharinae rove beetles of Saskatchewan, Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)" checkinTime="1471009726569" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Klimaszewski, Jan, Larson, David J., Labrecque, Myriam &amp; Bourdon, Caroline" docDate="2016" docId="72C3672B78F54E59DE7A4712EF728C32" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 610: 45-112" docOrigin="ZooKeys 610" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.610.9361" docTitle="Parocyusa fuliginosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FFB0FFD4FFA3FFA8FF94C1379D20FF9D" masterDocTitle="Twelve new species and fifty-three new provincial distribution records of Aleocharinae rove beetles of Saskatchewan, Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1668163419339" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Twelve new species and fifty-three new provincial distribution records of Aleocharinae rove beetles of Saskatchewan, Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Larson, David J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Labrecque, Myriam</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bourdon, Caroline</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>610</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
<mods:end>112</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.610.9361</mods:url>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127864141" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72C3672B78F54E59DE7A4712EF728C32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72C3672B78F54E59DE7A4712EF728C32" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="42" pageNumber="87">
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="87" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="87">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Staphylinidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicName authority="Casey" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Parocyusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parocyusa fuliginosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">Parocyusa fuliginosa (Casey)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="87" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="87">
(for illustrations, see
<bibRefCitation author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="51" pageNumber="96" title="Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada." year="2011">Klimaszewski et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Brunke, AJ" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="49" pageNumber="94" pagination="119 - 206" title="New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species." url="10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" volume="186" year="2012">Brunke et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="87">
<table pageId="42" pageNumber="87">
<tr pageId="42" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">LBONSK</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="42" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">SaskatchewanDLC</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="42" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName genus="Tetralecopora" lsidName="Tetralecopora" pageId="42" pageNumber="87" rank="genus">Tetralecopora</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Casey, TL" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Academy of Sciences of St. Louis" pageId="50" pageNumber="95" pagination="125 - 434" title="Observations on the staphylinid groups Aleocharinae and Xantholinini, chiefly of America." volume="16" year="1906">Casey 1906</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitation author="Moore, I" journalOrPublisher="University of California, Division of Agricultural Science" pageId="53" pageNumber="98" title="A catalogue of the Staphylinidae of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera)." year="1975">Moore and Legner 1975</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitation author="Seevers, CH" journalOrPublisher="Fieldiana Zoology" pageId="53" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 289" title="A generic and tribal revision of the North American Aleocharinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)." volume="71" year="1978">Seevers 1978</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Parocyusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parocyusa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parocyusa</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="51" pageNumber="96" title="Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada." year="2011">Klimaszewski et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitation author="Brunke, AJ" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="49" pageNumber="94" pagination="119 - 206" title="New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species." url="10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" volume="186" year="2012">Brunke et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitation author="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="49" pageNumber="94" title="Checklist of beetles (Coleoptera) of Canada and Alaska." year="2013">Bousquet et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="88" type="natural history">
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="88">
<pageBreakToken pageId="43" pageNumber="88" start="start">Natural</pageBreakToken>
history.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="88">
In SK, one female was captured in August from unspecified habitat. In NF, adults were collected from rocks/gravel at a stream margin in early August (
<bibRefCitation author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="51" pageNumber="96" title="Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada." year="2011">Klimaszewski et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.393.6717" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca1977b6-7464-4c67-999d-761e0faa67ab" ID-PMC="PMC3974427" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-393-1" ID-PubMed="24715783" ID-ZBK="5B035E76BBD14A44A5D8C2140E6168F1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-393-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 393" ModsDocTitle="A cybertaxonomic revision of the micro-landsnail genus Plectostoma Adam (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda, Diplommatinidae), from Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra and Indochina" checkinTime="1451246065565" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liew, Thor-Seng, Vermeulen, Jaap Jan, Marzuki, Mohammad Effendi bin &amp; Schilthuizen, Menno" docDate="2014" docId="72C381F636EBBF533D28E77AFFEC077C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 393: 1-107" docOrigin="ZooKeys 393" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.393.6717" docTitle="Plectostoma tohchinyawi Liew, Vermeulen, Marzuki &amp; Schilthuizen, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="1D7B3A14-7D4D-42A1-B4BB-E12A71C560B5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="A935FFF6FFE56726FFC5FFA8FFCE7A2A" masterDocTitle="A cybertaxonomic revision of the micro-landsnail genus Plectostoma Adam (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda, Diplommatinidae), from Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra and Indochina" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1668158106070" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A cybertaxonomic revision of the micro-landsnail genus Plectostoma Adam (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda, Diplommatinidae), from Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra and Indochina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Liew, Thor-Seng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Vermeulen, Jaap Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Marzuki, Mohammad Effendi bin</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/1D7B3A14-7D4D-42A1-B4BB-E12A71C560B5" class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma tohchinyawi" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tohchinyawi">Plectostoma tohchinyawi</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="64" pageNumber="65">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figure 17S, 45, Appendix 14
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Holotype: BOR 5649(1). Paratypes: BOR 5533(&gt;10), BOR 5534(&gt;10), BOR 5535(&gt;10), V 8811(&gt;25).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
Shares with
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma charasense" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="charasense">
<pageBreakToken pageId="65" pageNumber="66" start="start">Plectostoma</pageBreakToken>
charasense
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma kitteli" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kitteli">Plectostoma kitteli</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma klongsangensis" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="klongsangensis">Plectostoma klongsangensis</taxonomicName>
the general shell form, in terms of apex, spire, and tuba shape, but differs by having both thin and thick spiral lines, and the left lateral side of outer peristome projected not more than twice the width of the right lateral side of outer peristome.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
This species is named after
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dato’">Dato'</normalizedToken>
Toh Chin Yaw, who was the Chairman of Industry, Trade and Environment Committee in the Terengganu State Government between 2008 and 2013. It is rare to find politicians working closely with the public for wildlife conservation. During his time in office,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dato’">Dato'</normalizedToken>
Toh was tireless in his efforts to promote and preserve
<normalizedToken originalValue="Terengganu’s">Terengganu's</normalizedToken>
natural heritage. One of his most influential decisions was getting the State to ban the hunting of threatened flying foxes (
<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pteropus vampyrus" order="Chiroptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vampyrus">Pteropus vampyrus</taxonomicName>
). Before he left office, he was working with scientists to gazette the Kenyir Wildlife Corridor as a protected area and was helping to secure funds to improve anti-poaching efforts in that area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Apex. Shape: distinctly convex.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Spire. Height: 2.1-2.4 mm. Width: 1.3-1.5 mm. Number of whorls: 4 7/8-5 3/8. Apical spire shape: oblong conical. Basal spire shape: conical. Whorl periphery: distinctly convex. Umbilicus: open.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Constriction. Parietal teeth: two. Basal teeth: none.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Tuba. Coiling direction: type 2 and aperture visible in right lateral view. Tuba whorl length in proportion to spire last whorl: ca. 7/8-8/8. Proportion of tuba that attaches to spire: less than 1/2.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Aperture and peristome. Peristome: double peristomes. Outer peristome shape: similar to inner peristome, projected all around, except the posterior part, where the two lateral sides are distinctly more projected than the anterior side.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Spiral lines. Thick lines: present. Thin lines: present.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<pageBreakToken pageId="66" pageNumber="67" start="start">Radial</pageBreakToken>
ribs. Rib density: 4-6 ribs per mm. Rib intensity: thick. Shape: slightly curved to single-humped. Inclination: prosoclin.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
Figures 45.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma tohchinyawi" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tohchinyawi">Plectostoma tohchinyawi</taxonomicName>
sp. n. BOR 5649. A frontal view B left lateral view C back view D right lateral view E top view F bottom view G parietal part of constriction inner whorl H basal part of constriction inner whorl. Scale bar = 1 mm (for
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–F">A-F</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
Type locality. Gua Bewah, Tasik Kenyir (
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="4.8508334">4°51'3&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="102.7225">102°43'21&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Distribution range. To date, this species is only known to occur at two neighbouring limestone outcrops, namely, Gua Bewah and Gua Taat at the Southern part of Tasik Kenyir (Figure 18B).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
Least concern. The only two limestone outcrops where this species was found are partially submerged in Southeast
<normalizedToken originalValue="Asia’s">Asia's</normalizedToken>
largest man-made lake, Tasik Kenyir. Nonetheless, there is good forest cover around and on the limestone outcrops. Furthermore, these two hills are located in the Taman Negara Pahang, which is a prioritised protected area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
From a conchological point of view, this species is related to
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma charasense" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="charasense">Plectostoma charasense</taxonomicName>
. Both are thought to be affiliated with the
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Plectostoma</taxonomicName>
species from North Borneo.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma tohchinyawi" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tohchinyawi">Plectostoma tohchinyawi</taxonomicName>
has a high conical spire, thick and projected radial ribs, and a long detached tuba. These are the typical characteristics for dozens of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Plectostoma</taxonomicName>
species in North Borneo. In addition,
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma tohchinyawi" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tohchinyawi">Plectostoma tohchinyawi</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Plectostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectostoma charasense" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="charasense">Plectostoma charasense</taxonomicName>
live on the five lenticular limestone outcrops that are the easternmost outcrops of the Malay Peninsula, thus closest geographically to Borneo (Figure 18B).
</paragraph>
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agamus
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<paragraph id="7F52FF553323334CB4BD20D5873E6E9B" pageId="0" pageNumber="214" type="mainText">Dorsum somewhat dilute chestnut, in part of yellowish tinge.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD031DD240E62147AC26E91587ABAC95" pageId="0" pageNumber="214" type="mainText">Ocelli 1+4,4,3. Articles of antennae composed of 39 articles.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF80747E3413E0708B44344C74EB6E02" pageId="0" pageNumber="214" type="mainText">Prosternal teeth 7+7.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C06A7B6B546A543A7C21E577A801BDC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="214" type="mainText">Ventral spines of first legs, 0,0,2,3,2; dorsal 0,0,3,1,1. (Penult legs missing from type.) Anal legs with dorsal spines 1,0,3,1,0, and ventral, 0,1,3,2,2; claws 2. None of the coxae laterally armed.</paragraph>
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Genital sternite of the male emarginate at middle, the median excision narrower and deeper than in
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. Caudal margin of tergite 15 very obtusely angled at middle, laterally weakly concave. (See Figs. 14 and 15.)
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<paragraph id="4D629419673E5FF05CB187BA7DCFAF2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="214" type="mainText">Coxal plates in 4-5 series, mostly 4.</paragraph>
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Length,
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.
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Locality:
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(near
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.,
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taken
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<collectingDate id="1C88194EF969C2444923481B297CACF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="214" value="1949-06">June 1949</collectingDate>
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.
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<paragraph id="715996F237FB3E724832B23D126BF041" pageId="0" pageNumber="214" type="mainText">
Lacking the characteristic median dorsal black stripe of
<taxonomicName id="A99E51D5E5C2E4186CD7BFA2874A62EE" class="Chilopoda" family="Lithobiidae" genus="Eupolybothrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lithobiomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesobius">mesobius</taxonomicName>
and the basin-like widening of the dorsal furrow at proximal end of femur in the latter form.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.26.21469" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2bc42471-8b34-46e4-a3e3-075d5ec3d2a5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157251635" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1937-2426-2-211" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1937-2426-2-211" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 26 (2)" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the tropical African genus Tetraconcha (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) with the description of ten new species" checkinTime="1558621694100" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Massa, Bruno" docDate="2017" docId="72C3FDBD51E1159E7B297AE73A3B5876" docLanguage="en" docName="JourOrthoptRes 26(2): 211-232" docOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 26 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.26.21469" docTitle="Tetraconcha banzyvilliana Griffini 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="FFEA1504E72EFF84E531FFDBFF82D36E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the tropical African genus Tetraconcha (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) with the description of ten new species" masterLastPageNumber="232" masterPageNumber="211" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" updateTime="1643485937313" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Revision of the tropical African genus Tetraconcha (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) with the description of ten new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:number>26</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="157251635" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72C3FDBD51E1159E7B297AE73A3B5876" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72C3FDBD51E1159E7B297AE73A3B5876" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:8792" authority="Griffini, 1909" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Tetraconcha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetraconcha banzyvilliana" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banzyvilliana">Tetraconcha banzyvilliana Griffini, 1909</taxonomicName>
Figs 26-27, 67, 79
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="215" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Griffini, 1909. Ann. Soc. Entom. Belgique 53: 11.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="215" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="215">-Banzyville (Zaire = Democratic Republic of Congo) (Museum of Tervuren).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="216" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
-Tanzania, Urwald Beni IX.X.1910, Grauer (1♀) (NMW); Cameroon (1♂, 1♀) (photos in OSF). Other 6 specimens communicated: Central African Republic, Ubangi, Karawa 1939; Democratic Republic of Congo,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Uélé">Uele</normalizedToken>
, Lakulu 1928-32; Democratic Republic of Congo, Bambesa X-1933 (2); Democratic Republic of Congo, Kasongo; Uganda,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
Semliki P.N.A. (900-1200m) X/XI-1937 (S. Hanot, pers. comm.) (RMCA).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
-When
<bibRefCitation author="Griffini, A" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="13" pageNumber="224" pagination="9 - 28" title="Note sopra alcune Phasgonouridae del Congo." volume="53" year="1909">Griffini (1909)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. banzyvilliana" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="species" species="banzyvilliana">T. banzyvilliana</taxonomicName>
on a female, he established to include the species of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Tetraconcha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetraconcha" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetraconcha</taxonomicName>
with long and thin legs to the subgenus
<taxonomicName lsidName="(Tellidia)" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tellidia">Tellidia</taxonomicName>
. However, only after the description of the genus
<taxonomicName authority="Bolivar, 1893" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Tellidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tellidia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tellidia</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
, 1893),
<bibRefCitation author="Bolivar, I" journalOrPublisher="Anales de la Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural" pageId="13" pageNumber="224" pagination="231 - 235" title="El genero &quot; Tetraconcha &quot; Karsch." volume="6" year="1906">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
(1906)
</bibRefCitation>
realized that it was synonymous with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Tetraconcha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetraconcha" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetraconcha</taxonomicName>
, represented by species characterised by very long legs (see Table 2). Thus, the subgenus
<taxonomicName lsidName="(Tellidia)" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tellidia">Tellidia</taxonomicName>
has to be considered definitely synonymous with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Tetraconcha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetraconcha" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetraconcha</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation author="Leroy, Y" journalOrPublisher="Comptes rendus hebdomadaires de l'Academie des Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="224" pagination="96 - 99" title="Diversites d'aspects et evolution de la dissymetrie des rapes de stridulation des insectes orthopteres Phaneropterinae." volume="270" year="1970">Leroy (1970)</bibRefCitation>
cited
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. banzyvilliana" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="species" species="banzyvilliana">T. banzyvilliana</taxonomicName>
from Central African Republic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
The stridulatory area is reported in Fig. 26. We know the pattern of the stridulatory file, thanks to the short and interesting note by
<bibRefCitation author="Leroy, Y" journalOrPublisher="Comptes rendus hebdomadaires de l'Academie des Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="224" pagination="96 - 99" title="Diversites d'aspects et evolution de la dissymetrie des rapes de stridulation des insectes orthopteres Phaneropterinae." volume="270" year="1970">Leroy (1970)</bibRefCitation>
photographing the structure with a SEM; it is curved and characterized by a proximal part with many dense and evenly spaced teeth and a distal part with few widely spaced teeth (Fig. 27), similar to that of
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. perezi" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="species" species="perezi">T. perezi</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Ratio length/width tegmina in females is 6.5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
-It is known from Tanzania, Uganda, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo and Cameroon (
<bibRefCitation author="Ragge, DR" journalOrPublisher="Serie A: Sciences Naturelles" pageId="13" pageNumber="224" pagination="1270 - 1277" title="Contribution a la faune du Congo (Brazzaville). Mission A. Villiers et A. Descarpentries. LVI. Orthopteres, Tettigoniidae (premiere note). Bulletin de l'Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire (IFAN)." volume="29" year="1967">Ragge 1967</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Leroy, Y" journalOrPublisher="Comptes rendus hebdomadaires de l'Academie des Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="224" pagination="96 - 99" title="Diversites d'aspects et evolution de la dissymetrie des rapes de stridulation des insectes orthopteres Phaneropterinae." volume="270" year="1970">Leroy 1970</bibRefCitation>
, own data).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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