| Holotype | +N | +Mean | +SD | +Min | +Max | +
|---|
| + |
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +stark sauer (pH 2.5-5.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+unter-alpin, supra-subalpin und ober-subalpin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter) | +||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+126600 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+33 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+35 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+35 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+126600 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+126600 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+34 | +
| Biogeografische Regionen | +Status | +Kriterien IUCN | +
|---|---|---|
| Jura (JU) | +-- | +|
| Mittelland (MP) | +-- | +|
| Alpennordflanke (NA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Westliche Zentralalpen (WA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+
|
+Keine nationale
+ |
+
| Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+trocken; Feuchtigkeit
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+kollin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter) | +||
| Holotype | +N | +Paratypes | +||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | +Min | +Max | +SD | +|||
| Standard length (mm) | +38.4 | +54 | +28.0 | +18.4 | +50.5 | +7.5 | +
| Head length | +34.9 | +35 | +35.2 | +31.5 | +39.7 | +1.7 | +
| Snout length | +11.7 | +35 | +9.3 | +7.4 | +11.8 | +1.0 | +
| Body depth | +33.2 | +35 | +33.7 | +31.1 | +36.5 | +1.5 | +
| Orbital diameter | +9.5 | +35 | +10.8 | +8.2 | +12.9 | +1.0 | +
| Head width | +17.3 | +35 | +17.7 | +15.4 | +20.4 | +1.0 | +
| Interorbital width | +11.3 | +35 | +11.7 | +10.0 | +13.4 | +0.9 | +
| Preorbital depth | +3.8 | +35 | +3.7 | +2.5 | +4.6 | +0.5 | +
| Caudal peduncle depth | +15.3 | +35 | +16.1 | +14.0 | +19.2 | +0.9 | +
| Caudal peduncle length | +9.4 | +35 | +98.0 | +5.9 | +12.3 | +1.7 | +
| Pectoral-fin length | +29.4 | +35 | +29.8 | +24.8 | +33.5 | +2.0 | +
| Pelvic-fin length | +37.1 | +35 | +33.0 | +27.2 | +41.4 | +3.5 | +
| Last dorsal-fin spine length | +15.2 | +35 | +15.3 | +11.4 | +19.8 | +2.3 | +
| Upper jaw length | +9.9 | +35 | +7.1 | +5.2 | +10.1 | +1.1 | +
| Lower jaw length | +10.8 | +35 | +10.3 | +8.6 | +12.6 | +0.9 | +
| Author/s and publication year | +Italian Region/ Locality | +Year | ++1 +st +generation (antophagous) + | ++2 +nd +generation (carpophagous) + | ++3 +rd +generation (carpophagous) + | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
|
+ |
+F | +F | +M -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+F | +-- | +-- -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +-- | +M -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +F | +M -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+F | +F | +-- -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+F | +F | +M | +|
|
+ |
+F | +-- | +-- -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+F | +-- | +-- -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+F | +-- | +-- -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +-- | +-- -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+F | +-- | +-- -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+F | +F | +M -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +-- | +-- -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+F | +F | +M -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +F | +M -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +-- | +-- -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +F | +M M | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +F | +M -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +F | +-- -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +-- | +M -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+-- | +F | +M -- | +-- | +
|
+ |
+--- | +-- | +-- M | +F | +
|
+ |
+-- | +-- | +-- M | +F | +
|
+ |
+-- | +-- | +-- M | +F | +
|
+ |
+Mango throughout the Oriental | +and | +Pacific region. It is found | +
|---|---|---|---|
|
+together with the similar
+ |
+Pakistan and South East Asia. | +The | +two species differ by the | +
| characters noted in the key. See also table 1. | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +unter-montan und ober-kollin | +||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
+ |
+||
| Fig. 58Fig. 59 | +|
| Figs 60−62 | +|
| Fig. 59 | +
+ |
+
| Fig. 58 | +|
| Figs 122874Fig. 52 | +
+ |
+
| Fig. 9Figs 1976Fig. 81 | +
+ |
+
| Figs 369Fig. 54 | +
+ |
+
| Figs 9, 1066Figs 2, 4−61170Figs 53, 55−57 | +|
|
+Figs 9, 1066
+ |
+|
| Figs 2, 4−61170Figs 2944−46 | +|
| Figs 9, 10Figs 2050 | +|
| Fig. 53Figs 5181Figs 47, 48 | +|
| Fig. 21Fig. 21 | +
+ |
+
| Fig. 20Figs 2078 | +
+ |
+
| Fig. 77Figs 4347Fig. 43 | +
+ |
+
| Figs 1976Figs 3848 | +
+ |
+
| Fig. 36 | +
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
| Figs 33-35Figs 13, 15, 16 | +|
| Fig. 34Fig. 16Figs 1634 | +
+ |
+
| Figs 33, 35Figs 13−15Figs 3560, 62 | +|
| Fig. 60Fig. 2Fig. 13Fig. 14 | +
+ |
+
| Fig. 62Fig. 4Fig. 15 | +
+ |
+
|
+ |
+|
| Fig. 46 | +
+ |
+
| Figs 4549 | +|
|
+Fig. 45
+ |
+
+ |
+
| Fig. 49Fig. 61Figs 3075 | +
+ |
+
| Hydrorhizal stolon, width | +60−64 | +
|---|---|
| Hydrotheca | +|
| length, diaphragm to margin | +1740−1920 | +
| diameter of margin | +520−584 | +
| diameter at diaphragm | +160−192 | +
| length of pedicel | +120−184 | +
| Distance between hydrothecae | +900−1140 | +
|---|---|
| Hydrotheca | +|
| length from abcauline bend, incl. replications | +800−1020 | +
| diameter of margin | +264−272 | +
| Hydrotheca | +|
|---|---|
| length | +800−1800 | +
| width of margin | +136−192 | +
| Gonotheca | +|
| length | +1700−2200 | +
| maximum width | +320−600 | +
| width of orifice | +336−464 | +
| Terga/Chaetae rows | +Th.I | +Th.II | +Th.III | +Abd.I | +Abd.II | +Abd.III | +Abd.IV | +Abd.V | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | +— | +51 | +51 | +54 | +54 | +54 | +57 | +58 | +
| M | +— | +42 | +42 | +15 | +15 | +15 | +– | +– | +
| P | +4 | +43 | +43 | +56 | +56 | +56 | +59 | +310 | +
| scx/pl | +2 | +3 | +3 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +6 | +2 | +
| Terga / Chaetae rows | +Th.I | +Th.II | +Th.III | +Abd.I | +Abd.II | +Abd.III | +Abd.IV | +Abd.V | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | +– | +51 | +51 | +54 | +54 | +54 | +57 | +58 | +
| M | +– | +52 | +42 | +15 | +15 | +15 | +– | +– | +
| P | +4 | +43 | +43 | +56 | +56 | +56 | +59 | +310 | +
| scx/pl | +2 | +3 | +3 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +6 | +2 | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Size (in mm) | +1.5 | +0.77–0.86 | +0.40–0.55 | +1.07–1.16 | +0.65–0.78 | +up to 0.7 | +
| Pseudocellar formula | +11/122/22221 | +11/122/22221 | +11/122/22221 | +11/111/11111 | +11/122/22221 | +11/122/22221 | +
| Large internal sac apically on ant. IV | +absent | +absent | +present | +absent | +absent | +absent | +
| PAO: number of vesicles | +14 or 15 | +12 | +12 to 18 | +8 to 12 | +15 | +15 or 16 | +
| Number of chaetae of tibiotarsi | +10, 10, 9 | +10, 10, 10 | +10, 10, 10 | +10, 10, 10 | +11, 11, 10 | +10, 10, 10 | +
| Tita: chaeta M | +present | +present | +present | +present | +absent | +present | +
| Tita: whorl B* | +B3B4B5(B6) | +B3B4B5B6 | +B3B4B5B6 | +B3B4B5B6 | +(B1)B2B3B4B5B6 | +B3B4B5B6 | +
| Secondary granules on furcal area | +absent | +absent | +present | +present | +absent | +absent | +
| Crescentic ridges | +present | +well marked | +indistinct | +absent or very faint | +present | +indistinct | +
| Dorsal spine-like processes | +present | +present | +absent | +absent | +present | +very small | +
| Ventro-medial process | +present | +very small | +very small | +small | +absent | +small | +
| Distribution | +Tanzania | +South Africa | +Southern Vietnam | +South Africa | +Southern Vietnam | +Madagascar | +
| Ecology | +about 4000 m a.s.l. | +grassland, 1600 m a.s.l. | +seashore | +sandy soil under bushes, sea level | +lowland secondary forest, in soil | +seashore | +
| CHARACTER | +MIN | +MAX | +MEAN | +SD | +N | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Body length | +399.0 | +631.8 | +498.37 | +76.38 | +15 | +
| Buccal tube length | +40.9 | +63.7 | +52.38 | +7.44 | +15 | +
| Level of the stylet support insertion point | +32.3 | +50.4 | +41.55 | +5.99 | +15 | +
| Buccal tube external width | +4.3 | +9.5 | +6.49 | +1.50 | +15 | +
| Macroplacoid 1 length | +5.7 | +11.4 | +8.49 | +1.82 | +15 | +
| Macroplacoid 2 length | +3.8 | +9.5 | +6.84 | +1.93 | +15 | +
| Macroplacoid 3 length | +6.2 | +12.4 | +8.42 | +1.78 | +15 | +
| Microplacoid length | +2.8 | +5.7 | +4.53 | +0.83 | +15 | +
| Macroplacoid row length | +19.0 | +36.1 | +26.73 | +5.19 | +15 | +
| Placoid row length | +22.8 | +47.5 | +32.81 | +6.58 | +15 | +
| Primary branch of claw 1 length | +9.5 | +15.2 | +12.06 | +1.88 | +13 | +
| Secondary branch of claw 1 length | +7.6 | +12.4 | +9.72 | +1.56 | +13 | +
| Primary branch of claw 2 length | +10.5 | +15.2 | +12.95 | +1.82 | +11 | +
| Secondary branch of claw 2 length | +8.6 | +12.4 | +10.19 | +1.65 | +11 | +
| Primary branch of claw 3 length | +10.5 | +15.2 | +12.78 | +1.55 | +11 | +
| Secondary branch of claw 3 length | +8.6 | +12.4 | +10.36 | +1.56 | +11 | +
| Primary branch of claw 4 length | +11.4 | +18.1 | +14.73 | +2.00 | +14 | +
| Secondary branch of claw 4 length | +9.5 | +15.2 | +11.26 | +1.70 | +14 | +
|
+ |
+|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHARACTER | +MIN | +MAX | +MEAN | +SD | +N | +
| Macroplacoid row length | +44.7 | +56.7 | +50.70 | +3.32 | +15 | +
| Placoid row length | +54.2 | +74.6 | +62.24 | +4.84 | +15 | +
| Primary branch of claw 1 length | +20.9 | +26.2 | +23.50 | +1.47 | +13 | +
| Secondary branch of claw 1 length | +16.4 | +21.3 | +18.95 | +1.43 | +13 | +
| Primary branch of claw 2 length | +22.2 | +27.1 | +24.50 | +1.66 | +11 | +
| Secondary branch of claw 2 length | +15.8 | +25.0 | +19.34 | +2.69 | +11 | +
| Primary branch of claw 3 length | +22.2 | +29.2 | +24.92 | +2.09 | +11 | +
| Secondary branch of claw 3 length | +15.8 | +25.0 | +20.24 | +2.68 | +11 | +
| Primary branch of claw 4 length | +25.4 | +33.3 | +28.19 | +2.20 | +14 | +
| Secondary branch of claw 4 length | +16.1 | +25.0 | +21.60 | +2.30 | +14 | +
| CHARACTER | +µm | +
+ |
+µm | +
+ |
+
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Body length | +399.0 | +
+ |
+631.8 | +
+ |
+
| Buccal tube length | +40.9 | +
+ |
+63.7 | +
+ |
+
| Level of the stylet support insertion point | +32.3 | +
+ |
+49.4 | +
+ |
+
| Buccal tube external width | +4.3 | +
+ |
+9.5 | +
+ |
+
| Macroplacoid 1 length | +5.7 | +
+ |
+11.4 | +
+ |
+
| Macroplacoid 2 length | +3.8 | +
+ |
+9.5 | +
+ |
+
| Macroplacoid 3 length | +6.7 | +
+ |
+12.4 | +
+ |
+
| Microplacoid length | +2.8 | +
+ |
+4.8 | +
+ |
+
| Macroplacoid row length | +19.0 | +
+ |
+36.1 | +
+ |
+
| Placoid row length | +22.8 | +
+ |
+47.5 | +
+ |
+
| Primary branch of claw 1 length | +9.5 | +
+ |
+? | +
+ |
+
| Secondary branch of claw 1 length | +7.6 | +
+ |
+? | +
+ |
+
| Primary branch of claw 2 length | +10.5 | +
+ |
+15.2 | +
+ |
+
| Secondary branch of claw 2 length | +8.6 | +
+ |
+12.4 | +
+ |
+
| Primary branch of claw 3 length | +10.5 | +
+ |
+? | +
+ |
+
| Secondary branch of claw 3 length | +8.6 | +
+ |
+? | +
+ |
+
| Primary branch of claw 4 length | +11.4 | +
+ |
+16.2 | +
+ |
+
| Secondary branch of claw 4 length | +9.5 | +
+ |
+15.2 | +23.9 | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +-- | +Lichtzahl L | +-- | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +-- | +Temperaturzahl T | +-- | +||
|
+ |
+-- | +
+ |
+-- | +||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +halbschattig | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +sauer (pH 3.5-6.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+subalpin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+sehr
+ |
+
+ |
+subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter) | +||
|
+ |
+
|
+6.3.9 - Robinienwald (
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +halbschattig | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+montan (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
+ |
+||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+363700 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+597 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+756 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+756 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+363700 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+815 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+717 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+363700 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+112 | +
| Biogeografische Regionen | +Status | +Kriterien IUCN | +
|---|---|---|
| Jura (JU) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Mittelland (MP) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Alpennordflanke (NA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Westliche Zentralalpen (WA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+
|
+Keine nationale
+ |
+
|
+ |
+Nein | +|
|
+ |
+
+Teilweise
+ |
+(01.01.2012) | +
|
+ |
+
+Teilweise
+ |
+(12.03.1973) | +
|
+ |
+
+Teilweise
+ |
+(06.12.1978) | +
|
+ |
+
+Teilweise
+ |
+(01.08.2013) | +
|
+ |
+
+Teilweise
+ |
+(01.04.2013) | +
|
+ |
+-- | +|
|
+ |
+
+Teilweise
+ |
+(23.02.1972) | +
|
+ |
+
+Teilweise
+ |
+(01.07.2009) | +
|
+ |
+
+Teilweise
+ |
+(03.12.1964) | +
|
+ |
+
+Teilweise
+ |
+(01.10.2017) | +
|
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +frisch | +Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +unter-subalpin und ober-montan | +||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter) | +||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+390400 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2174 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2166 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2166 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+390400 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3088 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2489 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+390400 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1851 | +
| Biogeografische Regionen | +Status | +Kriterien IUCN | +
|---|---|---|
| Jura (JU) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Mittelland (MP) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Alpennordflanke (NA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Westliche Zentralalpen (WA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+
|
+Keine nationale
+ |
+
|
+ |
+Nein | +|
|
+ |
+
+ |
+(25.07.2007) | +
|
+ |
+-- | +
| Scales | +present | +present | +absent | +absent | +absent | +absent | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D1 | +VI | +VI | +V | +V | +absent | +II | +
| D2 | +I,11–12 | +I,11–15 | +I,13 | +I,9 | +I,8–9 | +29–33 | +
| Segmented D2 yes rays branched | +yes | +yes | +no | +no | +no | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A I,10 | +I,10–14 | +I,12 | +I,9 | +I,8–9 | +23–26 | +
| A rays branched yes | +yes | +yes | +no | +no | +no | +
| Pectoral 15–18 | +15–18 | +15 | +16 | +17–21 | +10–12 | +
| Pectoral rays yes branched | +yes | +yes | +no | +no | +no | +
| Segmented C rays 9 + 8 | +9 + 8 | +9 + 8 | +9 + 8 | +8 + 7 | +8 + 7 | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Upper 7–8 unsegmented C rays | +6–9 | +6 | +6 | +8–9 | +7 | +
| Lower 7–8 unsegmented C rays | +5–9 | +6 | +6 | +9 | +6–7 | +
| Vertebrae | +10 + 16 | +10 + 16–17 | +10 + 16 | +11 + 15 | +13 + 13 | +17 + 26–28 | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Epurals | +2 | +2 | +2 | +1 | +1 | +? | +
| Head pores | +present | +present | +absent | +absent | +absent | +absent | +
| Vomerine teeth | +present | +absent | +absent | +absent | +present | +absent | +
| Palatine teeth | +present | +absent | +absent | +absent | +absent | +absent | +
| Gill rakers | +absent | +at least some no developed developed, 2– rakers, about 6 4 + 8–14 = tiny rudiments on 10–17 upper part of ceratobranchial 1 | +absent, but tiny teeth present | +absent | +absent | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anterior and posterior ceratohyals | +autogenous | +autogenous autogenous | +undifferen- tiated | +undifferen- tiated | +undifferentiated | +
| Proximal head on 3rd branchiostegal | +narrow | +very broad broad | +narrow | +narrow | +narrow | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rc | +6+/11 | +11+/19+ 21+/25 | +26/27 | +26/25 | +34/32 | +8 | +|
| lc | +9/11 | +18/1+ | +18+/26 | +29/27 | +27/17 | +35/32 | +8 | +
| Species | +Length (mm) | +Clitellum | +Tubercula pubertatis | +Posterior extension of seminal vesicles | +Male pores | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
+ |
+45–60 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+to
+ |
+18/19 | +
|
+ |
+38–74 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+to
+ |
+16/17 | +
|
+ |
+60–115 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+to
+ |
+19/20 | +
|
+ |
+180–250 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+to
+ |
+2/3 19 | +
|
+ |
+30 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+to
+ |
+17 | +
|
+ |
+60.7–70 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+to
+ |
+17/18 | +
|
+ |
+50.7–80 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+to
+ |
+19/20 | +
|
+ |
+Length | +Segment | +Setal ratio aa:ab:bc:cd:dd | +Clitellum | +Tubercula pubertatis | +Spermathecae | +Male pores | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (mm) | +number | +||||||
|
+ |
+220–240 | +250 | +aa>bc,dd=5/11 u | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3 pairs 6/7–8/9, in | +
+ |
+
| dorsal midline | +|||||||
|
+ |
+67–88 | +116–132 | +4.7:1.0:4.6:0.7:16.4 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3 pairs 6/7–8/9, in | +
+ |
+
| dorsal midline | +|||||||
|
+ |
+85–93 | +123–140 | +4.3:1.2:4.4:1.0:17.2 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3 pairs 6/7–8/9 | +microscopic | +
|
+ |
+90–113 | +144–209 | +3.5:1.0:4.0:0.7:16.7 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3 unpaired 6/7–8/9, in | +
+ |
+
| dorsal midline | +|||||||
|
+ |
+97–105 | +96–112 | +1.3:0.8:2.0:0.8:8.2 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3 pairs 6/7–8/9 | +microscopic | +
|
+ |
+195–197 | +165–197 | +2.4:1.0:2.8:0.4:12.0 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3 pairs 6/7–8/9, in | +in or close to xxi, | +
| dorsal midline | +unrecognizable | +||||||
| from the outside | +|||||||
|
+ |
+100–175 | +135–170 | +4.6:1.0:5.6:0.4:22.4 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3 pairs 6/7–8/9, in line | +no data | +
| bc | +|||||||
|
+ |
+75 | +129 | +5.0:1.0:6.6:0.8:18.5 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3 unpaired 6/7–8/9, in | +in or close to 19/20, | +
| dorsal midline | +unrecognizable | +||||||
| from the outside | +|||||||
|
+ |
+
+70
+ |
+
+116
+ |
+aa=bc, dd=1/2 u | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3 pairs 6/7–8/9, in line | +20/21 | +
| 1900 | +ab | +||||||
|
+ |
+
+152
+ |
+254-341 | +8.0: 1.0: 6.0: 0.8: 19.6 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+3 pairs 6/7–8/9, in | +
+1/2
+ |
+
|
+ |
+dorsal midline | +
| DNA region | +Primer | +Sequence (5’ to 3’) | +Reference | +
|---|---|---|---|
|
+ |
+
+ |
+TAATTTACGATCAATTCATTC | +
+ |
+
|
+ |
+TCTAGCACACGAAAGTCGAAGT | +
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+ |
+ATGTCACCACAAACAGAGACTAAAGC | +
+ |
+
|
+ |
+TCGCATGTACCTGCAGTAGC | +
+ |
+|
| ITS | +ITS-18F | +GTCCACTGAACCTTATCATTTAGAGG | +
+ |
+
| ITS-26R | +GCCGTTACTAAGGGAATCCTTGTTAG | +
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +-- | +Lichtzahl L | +-- | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +-- | +Temperaturzahl T | +-- | +||
|
+ |
+-- | +
+ |
+-- | +||
| SVL | +SPL | +SBL | +PO | +CIL | +PM | +GST | +TL | +MB | +LT4 | +PP | +|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
+ |
+mean | +9.33 | +9.00 | +17.17 | +48.33 | +4.00 | +11.33 | +34.67 | +136.83 | +23.50 | +19.33 | +
| SD | +0.52 | +0.63 | +1.47 | +3.26 | +1.41 | +0.82 | +3.78 | +10.03 | +1.52 | +1.15 | +|
| Range | +71–84 | +9–10 | +8–10 | +15–19 | +44–52 | +3–5 | +10–12 | +32–39 | +123–151 | +21–25 | +18–20 | +
|
+ |
+mean | +8.80 | +8.70 | +16.70 | +64.00 | +5.30 | +9.80 | +35.80 | +135.70 | +23.50 | +19.80 | +
| SD | +0.98 | +0.52 | +1.86 | +2.19 | +0.82 | +4.33 | +2.71 | +7.26 | +0.55 | +1.71 | +|
| Range | +115–124 | +8–10 | +8–9 | +13–18 | +61–67 | +4–6 | +10–14 | +32–38 | +129–147 | +23–24 | +18–22 | +
|
+ |
+mean | +9.50 | +10.00 | +15.80 | +59.50 | +3.00 | +12.20 | +33.80 | +134.50 | +23.50 | +26.00 | +
| SD | +0.55 | +0.63 | +1.17 | +1.87 | +0.89 | +1.34 | +0.75 | +12.00 | +1.38 | +2.58 | +|
| Range | +107–116 | +9–12 | +9–11 | +14–17 | +57–61 | +2–4 | +9–14 | +33–34 | +119–144 | +21–24 | +23–29 | +
|
+ |
+mean | +10.33 | +9.00 | +16.17 | +50.83 | +5.00 | +12.00 | +32.00 | +128.67 | +22.00 | +26.75 | +
| SD | +0.52 | +0 | +0.75 | +2.77 | +0 | +1.10 | +2.00 | +4.16 | +0.89 | +0.96 | +|
| Range | +112.5–118 | +10–11 | +9 | +15–17 | +47–54 | +5 | +11–13 | +30–34 | +124–132 | +21–23 | +26–28 | +
|
+ |
+mean | +10.40 | +9.80 | +N/A | +43.50 | +2.40 | +12.20 | +34.60 | +123.60 | +17.40 | +26.75 | +
| SD | +0.52 | +0.63 | +N/A | +0.95 | +0.55 | +0.44 | +0.89 | +3.91 | +0.70 | +1.26 | +|
| Range | +108.78–117.34 | +10–11 | +9–11 | +N/A | +41–44 | +2–3 | +12–13 | +34–36 | +118–129 | +17–19 | +25–28 | +
|
+ |
+mean | +9.38 | +8.38 | +17.00 | +54.50 | +4.00 | +11.50 | +30.25 | +125.25 | +24.12 | +32.00 | +
| SD | +0.84 | +0.82 | +1.63 | +1.17 | +1.41 | +1.21 | +2.36 | +2.75 | +0.82 | +1.41 | +|
| Range | +97.6–109.1 | +8–10 | +7–9 | +15–19 | +52–58 | +3–6 | +10–13 | +27–32 | +122–128 | +22–27 | +31–33 | +
|
+ |
+mean | +8.80 | +7.70 | +N/A | +53.70 | +2.70 | +9.70 | +33.30 | +119.30 | +23.30 | +18.70 | +
| SD | +0.40 | +0.80 | +N/A | +1.00 | +0.60 | +1.50 | +0.60 | +7.50 | +0.80 | +2.50 | +|
| Range | +84.7–111.5 | +8–9 | +6–8 | +N/A | +52–55 | +2–3 | +8–11 | +33–34 | +112–127 | +22–24 | +16–21 | +
|
+ |
+mean | +10.38 | +10.38 | +16.83 | +55.83 | +4 | +12.00 | +27.67 | +128 | +24.33 | +23 | +
| SD | +0.92 | +0.92 | +0.75 | +2.64 | +1.15 | +1.12 | +0.58 | +1.15 | +1.21 | +0 | +|
| Range | +103.2–110.3 | +9–12 | +9–12 | +16–18 | +52–59 | +3–5 | +10–13 | +27–28 | +127–129 | +23–26 | +23 | +
| HOLOTYPE | +PARATYPE | +PARATYPE | +|
|---|---|---|---|
| ECNU-V0038 | +ECNU-V0040 | +ECNU-V0042 | +|
| sex | +male | +male | +male | +
| SVL | +75.86 | +70.58 | +83.78 | +
| TaL | +39.56* | +36.45* | +44.68* | +
| AG | +46.78 | +44.13 | +52.12 | +
| HL | +27.3 | +26.44 | +29.32 | +
| HW | +19.48 | +17.91 | +20.8 | +
| SE | +11.83 | +11.11 | +12.19 | +
| EE | +9.76 | +9.22 | +11.17 | +
| SVL:HL | +2.78 | +2.67 | +2.86 | +
| SVL:AG | +1.62 | +1.60 | +1.61 | +
| HL:HW | +1.40 | +1.48 | +1.41 | +
| SE:EE | +1.21 | +1.20 | +1.09 | +
| SPL | +9/9 | +9/10 | +9/10 | +
| SBL | +9/8 | +9/9 | +9/10 | +
| N | +7/6 | +6/7 | +7/7 | +
| IN | +0 | +0 | +1 | +
| PostIN | +3 | +5 | +3 | +
| PM | +3 | +5 | +3 | +
| GP | +7 | +8 | +7 | +
| PO | +15/16 | +17/18 | +19/18 | +
| CIL | +51/50 | +44/45 | +48/52 | +
| MB | +142—151 | +123—128 | +138—139 | +
| GST | +11—12 | +11—12 | +10—12 | +
| TL | +32 | +33 | +39 | +
| DTR | +21 | +21 | +20 | +
| LD1 | +9/11 | +11/10 | +9/10 | +
| LD4 | +20/20 | +20/21 | +20/21 | +
| LT1 | +12/9 | +12/12 | +11/12 | +
| LT4 | +21/23 | +24/25 | +23/25 | +
| PP | +20 | +20 | +18 | +
| PAT | +2 | +2 | +2 | +
| Measurements | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Length (mm) (SL) | +116.3 | +25 | +65.5 | +134.3 | +101.8 | +|
|
+ |
+||||||
| Head Length (HL) | +23.0 | +25 | +20.9 | +23.6 | +22.2 | +0.9 | +
| Head width | +18.7 | +25 | +16.4 | +21.0 | +18.2 | +1.0 | +
| Predorsal length | +32.1 | +25 | +13.7 | +35.5 | +31.6 | +3.9 | +
| Dorsal spine length | +19.5 | +22 | +18.3 | +22.5 | +20.7 | +1.0 | +
| Anal spine length | +16.7 | +25 | +15.2 | +20.0 | +17.3 | +1.2 | +
| Pectoral spine length | +16.3 | +25 | +15.3 | +19.6 | +17.8 | +1.1 | +
| Pelvic spine length | +14.0 | +25 | +13.8 | +17.2 | +15.5 | +1.1 | +
| Upper caudal spine | +15.0 | +21 | +15.0 | +20.2 | +17.1 | +1.4 | +
| Lower caudal spine | +15.2 | +25 | +13.7 | +20.4 | +15.6 | +1.3 | +
| Thoracic length | +15.9 | +25 | +13.5 | +16.4 | +15.0 | +1.0 | +
| Abdominal length | +16.2 | +25 | +15.2 | +18.4 | +16.7 | +0.8 | +
| Cleithral width | +18.1 | +25 | +16.5 | +20.1 | +17.9 | +1.0 | +
| Body depth at dorsal origin | +7.5 | +25 | +7.5 | +11.7 | +9.1 | +0.9 | +
| Body width at anal origin | +11.9 | +25 | +10.1 | +13.6 | +12.1 | +0.8 | +
| Caudal peduncle depth | +1.7 | +25 | +0.9 | +2.0 | +1.4 | +0.3 | +
| Caudal peduncle width | +2.6 | +25 | +2.4 | +4.0 | +3.1 | +0.4 | +
| Postanal length | +46.5 | +25 | +45.9 | +52.8 | +49.8 | +2.1 | +
|
+ |
+||||||
| Snout length | +48.3 | +25 | +45.5 | +51.4 | +49.1 | +1.6 | +
| Orbital diameter with notch | +22.6 | +25 | +19.0 | +25.8 | +22.7 | +1.6 | +
| Interorbital width | +18.4 | +25 | +14.9 | +29.1 | +24.2 | +3.3 | +
| Head depth | +32.6 | +25 | +30.8 | +42.7 | +36.3 | +3.2 | +
| Premaxillary ramus | +8.5 | +25 | +6.1 | +11.4 | +8.3 | +1.3 | +
| Characters | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
|---|---|---|
| Stems | +to 3 m long, ascending to 1 m tall | +to 0.7 cm long and tall | +
| Leaf margin | +serrulate | +Entire | +
| Corolla | +white with purple tint to purple, inside with purple lines; glandular-hairy inside | +white to pale pink; glabrous inside | +
| Stamens | +4-5; filaments puberulent | +4; filaments, glabrous | +
| Staminodes | +hooked | +clavate | +
| Pistil | +puberulent | +glabrous | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Holotype | +Types | +Non-types | +Holotype | +Paratype | +|||
| TL (mm) | +324 | +221‒362 (n=27) | +210‒474 (n=21) | +208 | +242+ | +||
| % TL | +Mean (Range) | +SD | +Mean (Range) | +SD | +|||
| Head | +11.7 | +11.7 (10.6‒12.6) | +0.5 | +10.5 (8.7‒12.9) | +1.2 | +12.5 | +~11.6 | +
| Predorsal | +11.1 | +11.5 (10.8‒12.5) | +0.5 | +10.9 (10.1‒12.7) | +0.6 | +11.0 | +~12.0 | +
| Preanal | +15.0 | +15.2 (13.4‒17.2) | +0.8 | +14.5 (13.4‒17.2) | +1.0 | +17.8 | +~18.6 | +
| Trunk | +3.3 | +3.6 (2.5‒4.8) | +0.6 | +4.1 (2.5‒5.3) | +0.7 | +5.3 | +~7.0 | +
| Tail | +85.0 | +84.8 (82.8‒86.6) | +0.8 | +85.5 (82.8‒86.6) | +1.0 | +82.2 | +~81.4 | +
| Depth at gill opening | +4.7 | +4.3 (3.5‒5.2) | +0.5 | +3.8 (2.2‒5.4) | +0.8 | +3.5 | +~4.2 | +
| Depth at anus | +5.4 | +4.5 (3.8‒5.4) | +0.4 | +4.1 (2.9‒5.8) | +0.7 | +4.0 | +~4.7 | +
| width at anus | +3.8 | +2.6 (2.0‒3.8) | +0.4 | +2.3 (1.8‒3.3) | +0.4 | +2.2 | +~3.3 | +
| % HL | +|||||||
| Snout | +23.7 | +23.6 (21.3‒26.1) | +1.3 | +24.5 (21.1‒27.9) | +1.9 | +21.2 | +27.5 | +
| Eye diameter | +7.9 | +6.3 (5.5‒7.9) | +0.6 | +6.8 (5.7‒8.7) | +1.0 | +5.4 | +6.1 | +
| Interorbital | +14.7 | +15.2 (13.3‒16.9) | +0.9 | +14.4 (11.9‒18.2) | +1.8 | +15.4 | +18.6 | +
| Upper jaw | +44.7 | +45.7 (43.1‒49.1) | +1.6 | +45.8 (40.1‒50.8) | +3.3 | +36.5 | +45.7 | +
| Pectoral fin | +25.5 | +19.1 (13.5‒26) | +3.0 | +17.0 (12.4‒20.6) | +2.4 | +‒ | +‒ | +
| Gill opening | +7.4 | +7.8 (5.7‒10.4) | +1.5 | +8.9 (5.7‒11.4) | +1.5 | +4.8 | +9.7 | +
| Interbranchial | +14.5 | +12.1 (9.3‒15.8) | +1.8 | +11.6 (8.0‒15.6) | +2.5 | +10..9 | +11.4 | +
| Head pores | +n=32 | +n=51 | +|||||
| Supraorbital | +3 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +||
| Infraorbital | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +||
| Adnasal | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +||
| Mandibular | +6 | +6 (rarely 7) | +6 | +5 | +5 | +||
| Lateral-line pores | +|||||||
| Predorsal | +3 | +2‒5 | +3‒5 | +3 | +3 | +||
| Prepectoral | +4 | +3‒6 | +3‒6 | +5* | +4* | +||
| Preanal | +8 | +6‒11 | +7‒10 | +9 | +9 | +||
| Total | +23;24 | +17‒33 | +29‒49 | +31‒32 | +23‒24 | +||
| Vertebrae | +|||||||
| Predorsal | +10 | +7‒10 | +7‒10 | +8 | +8 | +||
| Preanal | +14 | +12‒15 | +12‒17 | +16 | +15 | +||
| Total | +131 | +128‒133 | +134‒140 | +136 | +131+ | +||
| MVF | +9-14-130 | +9-14-137 | +8-16-136 | +8-15-131+ | +|||
| Lower-law teeth | +15;17 | +14‒22 | +6‒15 | +7‒8 | +10‒11 | +||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Holotype | +All types | +Types | +||
| TL (mm) | +190.5 | +119.0‒190.5 | +n=3 | +|
| Mean (Range) | +SD | +|||
| Head | +11.3 | +12.7 (11.3‒13.6) | +1.0 | +13‒14 | +
| Predorsal | +11.3 | +12.6 (11.3‒13.8) | +1.1 | +12‒13 | +
| Preanal | +15.5 | +16.0 (15.5‒16.9) | +0.7 | +17‒19 | +
| Trunk | +4.2 | +3.4 (2.7‒4.2) | +0.6 | +‒ | +
| Tail | +84.5 | +84.0 (83.1‒84.5) | +0.7 | +81‒83 | +
| Depth at gill opening | +4.2 | +4.4 (3.9‒5.3) | +0.6 | +‒ | +
| Depth at anus | +4.4 | +4.4 (4.1‒4.9) | +0.4 | +‒ | +
| width at anus | +1.4 | +2.2 (1.4‒3.2) | +0.7 | +‒ | +
| % HL | +||||
| Snout | +19.9 | +22.4 (19.9‒25.3) | +2.4 | +21‒23 | +
| Eye diameter | +6.9 | +6.5 (6.2‒6.9) | +0.3 | +4.0‒5.5 | +
| Interorbital width | +13.9 | +13.6 (12.3‒15.1) | +1.2 | +11‒14 | +
| Upper jaw | +42.6 | +43.9 (42.6‒44.8) | +0.9 | +35‒39 | +
| Pectoral fin | +25.0 | +25.7 (24.1‒28.6) | +2 | +19‒23 | +
| Gill opening | +9.3 | +7.2 (5.3‒9.3) | +1.6 | +‒ | +
| Interbrancihal | +9.3 | +8.2 (6.5‒9.7) | +1.6 | +9.1‒11 | +
| Head pores | +||||
| Supraorbital | +3 | +3 | +‒ | +|
| Infraorbital | +4 | +4 | +‒ | +|
| Adnasal | +0 | +0 | +‒ | +|
| Mandibular | +6;6 | +6 | +‒ | +|
| Lateral-line pores | +||||
| Predorsal | +6 | +5‒7 | +‒ | +|
| Prepectoral | +6 | +6‒8 | +‒ | +|
| Preanal | +10 | +10‒12 | +‒ | +|
| Total | +33 | +28‒33 | +ca.27 | +|
| Vertebrae | +||||
| Predorsal | +10 | +10 | +9‒10 | +|
| Preanal | +14 | +13‒14 | +15‒18 | +|
| Total | +124 | +122‒124 | +130‒131 | +|
| MVF | +10-14-123 | +10-16-131 | +||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +-- | +Lichtzahl L | +-- | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +-- | +Temperaturzahl T | +-- | +||
|
+ |
+-- | +
+ |
+-- | +||
| Morphological structures | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Area I | +0 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +
| Area II | +4 cones in transverse row | +2 cones | +9–11 cones in two rows | +2–3 small cones | +2–7 cones in 1 or 2 oblique rows | +3–5 cones in diagonal row | +
| Area III | +0 | +0 | +absent or 2–6 small cones in irregular row | +0 | +0, rarely 1 small cone | +0 | +
| Area IV | +4 cones in group | +2 cones | +absent or grouped (0–18) | +10–13 cones in triangular group | +4–10 cones irregularly in oblique crescent | +5–8 cones in curved row | +
| Area V | +0 | +0 | +0–1 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +
| Area VI | +0 | +0 | +3–6 cones in small group | +3–4 small cones | +3–6 cones in oval group or transverse row | +3–7 cones in irregular arrangement | +
| Area VII–VIII | +2 cones in transverse row | +7 cones in transverse row | +0–11 cones sparse in irregular row | +0 | +4–7 cones in transverse row | +7 cones in transverse row | +
| Blades of notopodial homogomph falcigers | +Short, with 6–7 thick teeth; similar along body | +Short with 3–4 short teeth; similar along body | +Short and smooth; similar along body | +Short and smooth; similar along body | +Short with several small bristle-like teeth; posterior falcigers with clearly elongate blades | +Short with up to 7 short teeth; similar along body | +
| Tentacular cirri | +Short (chaetiger 4) | +Short (chaetiger 2) | +Short (chaetiger 2) | +Long (chaetiger 8) | +Short (chaetiger 3) | +Short (chaetiger 3) | +
| Habitat | +On soft sediments; 1,632 m | +On rocky ledges and shingle; intertidal | +On soft sediments; intertidal to160 m | +On rocks; intertidal and sublittoral to10 m | +On dead coral rocks, associated with sponges and seagrasses; intertidal | +|
| Distribution | +Mexican Pacific | +Mexican Pacific | +Strait of Magellan, Chile; Falkland Islands; Kerguelen Islands; South Africa | +Northwest Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico | +West and South Australia | +Southern Gulf of Mexico | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+kollin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter) | +||
| Haplotype | +Host species | +MalAvi/GenBank lineage | +Identity score MalAvi/GenBank | +
|---|---|---|---|
| Haem 1 | +
+ |
+Cygnus01/TUSW07 | +100%/100% | +
|
+ |
+|||
| Haem 2 | +
+ |
+Cygnus01/TUSW07 | +99%/99% | +
| Haem 3 | +
+ |
+Cygnus01/TUSW07 | +99%/99% | +
| Leuc 1 | +
+ |
+TUSW04/TUSW04 | +100%/100% | +
|
+ |
+|||
|
+ |
+|||
|
+ |
+|||
| Leuc 2 | +
+ |
+HELLI02/NOPI04 | +97%/100% | +
| Leuc 3 | +
+ |
+HELLI02/NOPI04 | +96%/98% | +
| Leuc 4 | +
+ |
+TUSW05/TUSW05 | +100%/100% | +
| Plas 1 | +
+ |
+BT7 | +99%/99% | +
| Plas 2 | +
+ |
+MILANS05 | +100%/100% | +
| Plas 3 | +
+ |
+TFUS05 | +100%/100% | +
| Plas 4 | +
+ |
+PESA01 | +100%/100% | +
| Plas 5 | +
+ |
+PADOM11 | +100%/100% | +
| No | +BMNH ZSI 1946.8.25.54 4135 | +BMNH 87.2.26.1 | +BMNH 87.2.26.2 | +BMNH 93.11.17.9 | +BMNH BMNH 1926.10.30.46 1947.3.6.48 | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| status | +L PL | +– | +– | +– | +– – | +
| sex SVL TTailL | +M M 61.7 58.8 65.1 69.0 | +M 60.5 60.6 | +M 47.2 60.4 | +M 58.9 67.0 | +M M 53.9 55.5 60.6 20.3 [i] | +
| RTailL TailW | +58.9 0 7.4 7.8 | +41.2 10.4 | +55.7 4.8 | +0 8.4 | +27.6 0 7.1 6.8 | +
| TailD FAL ShL TrL HL HW | +4.0 – 7.9 8.0 9.8 9.0 28.7 25.4 16.9 – 11.7 12.5 | +6.0 7.7 8.6 27.6 18.5 12.5 | +3.9 5.9 8.1 18.1 13.5 10.0 | +5.6 7.9 9.4 23.7 18.2 13.2 | +4.4 3.9 6.7 7.4 8.3 9.4 23.3 21.9 15.8 16.3 11.8 11.9 | +
| HD OrbD IO OrbS OrbEar EarL | +6.3 6.3 5.3 – 5.6 5.9 6.6 – 4.9 5.9 1.4 0.6 | +7.0 5.7 6.6 7.0 5.6 1.2 | +5.8 4.3 4.5 5.3 4.4 1.2 | +7.1 4.5 7.0 6.4 5.2 1.3 | +6.0 6.8 4.6 5.1 6.0 5.5 6.3 6.5 4.9 5.2 1.4 1.0 | +
| EarS IN RosD RosW | +15.4 16.4 2.0 1.5 1.4 – 2.9 – | +16.1 2.2 1.6 2.4 | +12.8 1.5 – – | +15.1 1.9 – – | +14.6 14.9 1.9 1.8 1.4 1.4 2.6 2.5 | +
| MenL | +2.4 – | +3.0 | +2.2 | +3.4 | +2.8 2.3 | +
| PMenIL | +2.4 – | +2.4 | +– | +– | +2.1 2.1 | +
| PMenIIL TPore NonPore TToeILam | +1.8 – 7/7 7/7 5 6 5 5 | +1.8 7/8 5 5 | +– 6/5 6 5 | +– 7/7 6 5 | +1.7 1.5 7/7 8/8 7 6 5 6 | +
| DToeILam | +2 0 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 1 | +
| No BMNH 1947.3.6.47 | +BMNH 1947.3.6.49 | +BMNH 84.7.25.8 | +BMNH 84.7.25.9 | +BMNH 87.9.22.8 | +BMNH 87.9.22.9 | +BMNH 87.9.22.10 | +BMNH 87.9.22.11 | +
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| status L | +PL | +N | +T | +N | +T | +T | +T | +
| sex M SVL 55.8 TTailL 62.9 | +M 55.3 4.1 [i] | +M 43.0 52.9 | +F 43.1 44.4 | +M 47.5 54.9 | +M 45.4 45.4 | +M 48.7 54.7 | +F 51.4 58.8 | +
| RTailL 0 TailW 7.5 | +0 n/a | +0 5.0 | +0 5.3 | +0 5.1 | +18.7 5.2 | +13.8 6.3 | +0 5.4 | +
| TailD 4.8 FAL 7.0 ShL 8.4 TrL 20.5 HL 15.2 HW 11.0 | +n/a 7.0 7.9 21.7 14.6 10.5 | +4.2 5.1 6.5 18.0 12.9 8.6 | +3.8 5.7 6.2 17.2 13.0 9.2 | +3.3 6.3 6.8 20.3 13.3 9.1 | +3.4 6.3 7.0 21.0 12.8 8.9 | +3.5 6.1 6.9 22.8 13.6 9.5 | +2.8 6.2 6.8 23.2 13.5 9.3 | +
| HD 7.0 OrbD 4.2 IO 4.4 OrbS 5.7 | +6.2 4.3 4.6 5.8 | +5.5 3.5 4.3 4.9 | +5.7 3.9 4.3 4.9 | +5.2 4.3 4.1 5.0 | +4.6 3.4 4.2 4.6 | +5.5 3.9 4.7 5.0 | +4.7 4.3 4.0 5.1 | +
| OrbEar 4.6 | +4.6 | +3.9 | +4.1 | +4.8 | +3.9 | +4.6 | +4.1 | +
| EarL 1.7 | +1.2 | +0.9 | +1.1 | +0.8 | +0.7 | +0.7 | +0.9 | +
| EarS 13.5 IN 1.7 RosD 1.4 RosW 2.7 MenL 2.1 PMenIL 1.7 | +13.4 1.7 1.5 2.6 2.1 1.9 | +11.3 1.3 1.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 | +11.7 1.4 0.9 1.9 1.7 1.6 | +12.2 1.5 1.3 2.2 1.7 1.4 | +11.4 1.3 1.1 1.9 1.6 1.5 | +12.4 1.7 1.1 2.4 1.6 1.6 | +12.3 1.4 1.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 | +
| PMenIIL 1.2 | +1.2 | +1.2 | +1.2 | +1.1 | +0.8 | +0.8 | +1.1 | +
| TPore 13/13 | +12/12 | +13/12 | +0 | +10/10 | +11/11 | +11/10 | +0 | +
| NonPore 1 TToeILam 5 | +1 5 | +1 4 | +n/a 5 | +3 6 | +2 5 | +2 6 | +n/a 6 | +
| DToeILam 1 | +0 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +
| TToeIVLam 7 | +8 | +7 | +7 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +
| DToeIVLam 5 TFinILam 6 DFinILam 1 TFinIVLam 7 DFinIVLam 5 SupraLab 9/9 | +4 6 1 7 4 12/10 | +5 5 2 7 4 9/9 | +5 5 2 7 5 10/9 | +4 6 2 8 6 9/10 | +4 7 2 8 5 10/9 | +5 6 2 8 6 11/12 | +5 6 2 8 5 10/10 | +
| InfraLab 9/8 TubRow 16 CloacSpur 2/2 VScaleRow 31 | +7/7 19 2/2 33 | +7/7 18 2/2 34 | +8/8 17 2/2 32 | +8/7 20 1/1 37 | +8/8 20 1/1 33 | +9/9 19 1/1 36 | +8/8 19 1/1 42 | +
| + |
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+kollin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter) | +||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+376500 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1973 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+376500 | +
| Biogeografische Regionen | +Status | +Kriterien IUCN | +
|---|---|---|
| Jura (JU) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Mittelland (MP) | +
+potenziell
+ |
+A3c | +
| Alpennordflanke (NA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Westliche Zentralalpen (WA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+
|
+Keine nationale
+ |
+
|
+ |
+Nein | +|
|
+ |
+
+ |
+(01.01.2010) | +
|
+ |
+-- | + + +
| + |
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+kollin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
+ |
+||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+7400 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+927 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+403 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+403 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+7400 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1560 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1304 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+7400 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+699 | +
| Biogeografische Regionen | +Status | +Kriterien IUCN | +
|---|---|---|
| Jura (JU) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Mittelland (MP) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Alpennordflanke (NA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Westliche Zentralalpen (WA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+
|
+Keine nationale
+ |
+
|
+ |
+Nein | +|
|
+ |
+
+Teilweise
+ |
+(01.04.2013) | +
|
+ |
+-- | + + +
|
+ |
+L - Leitart | +weitere Informationen | +
| Characters | +Holotype | +Range | +
+ |
+
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard length (mm) | +37.1 | +28.8–42.8 | +39.7 | +
| Percentages of standard length | +|||
| Depth at dorsal-fin origin | +33.4 | +32.4–37.5 | +34.4±1.7 | +
| Snout to dorsal-fin origin | +52.3 | +49.5–54.1 | +52.5±1.3 | +
| Snout to pectoral-fin origin | +28.8 | +26.8–30.9 | +28.2±1.3 | +
| Snout to pelvic-fin origin | +48.8 | +45.2–51.6 | +48.7±1.8 | +
| Snout to anal-fin origin | +66.0 | +61.2–67.4 | +64.8±1.7 | +
| Caudal peduncle depth | +10.5 | +9.9–12.7 | +11.2±0.8 | +
| Caudal peduncle length | +13.7 | +10.6–14.5 | +13.1±1.2 | +
| Pectoral-fin length | +21.0 | +19.7–22.7 | +21.0±1.0 | +
| Pelvic-fin length | +17.5 | +15.1–19.6 | +17.5±1.2 | +
| Pelvic fin to anal-fin distance | +17.8 | +14.5–19.7 | +17.8±1.5 | +
| Dorsal-fin base | +13.5 | +11.9–15.3 | +14.1±0.9 | +
| Dorsal-fin length | +29.4 | +26.4–31.0 | +29.0±1.4 | +
| Dorsal-fin origin to caudal-fin origin | +54.4 | +51.5–57.3 | +53.8±1.7 | +
| Dorsal-fin end to adipose-fin origin | +22.9 | +19.6–24.3 | +22.8±1.3 | +
| Anal-fin base | +25.1 | +25.0–28.9 | +28.0±1.3 | +
| Anal-fin length | +21.3 | +17.4–21.5 | +20.0±1.3 | +
| Posterior margin of eye to dorsal-fin origin | +38.0 | +35.9–40.8 | +38.5±1.4 | +
| Head length | +26.4 | +25.4–28.0 | +26.3±0.7 | +
| Percentages of head length | +|||
| Horizontal length eye | +37.8 | +35.3–41.8 | +39.3±2.2 | +
| Snout length | +25.5 | +20.5–29.0 | +25.5±2.2 | +
| Least interorbital width | +30.6 | +28.4–37.6 | +32.6±2.4 | +
| Upper jaw length | +50.0 | +46.9–50.8 | +49.2±1.0 | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +halbschattig | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+kollin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter) | +||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +sehr trocken | +Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+sehr warm-kollin (nur an
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter) | +||
| Character | +Holotype male | +Paratype males (n=2) | +Paratype females (n = 6) range mean | +
|---|---|---|---|
| L a b | +5610 48 5.8 | +4933, 5624 49, 55 5.8, 5.7 | +4890–6063 5516 47–58 50 5.2–6.6 5.7 | +
| c cˏ V, % | +5.3 18.6 – | +4.3, 5.5 23.2, 22.1 – | +4.7–6.0 5.5 18.4–25.0 20.9 40.0–48.1 45.6 | +
| diam. l. r. diam. midb. a. d. | +26 117 57 | +25, 28 100, 101 50, 52 | +25–28 27 102–123 109 45–52 49 | +
| ods. ods. l. r. odph. | +63 2.5 27 | +64, 65 2.6, 2.3 27, 29 | +60–63 62 2.1–2.5 2.3 25–28 27 | +
| am. w. ph. l. dis. ph. cl. | +18 960 3588 | +18, 20 850, 962 2925, 3512 | +18–21 19 925–1077 972 – – | +
|
+dis. ph.
+ |
+– – 1062 | +– – 1158, 1150 | +1375–1700 1533 1582–2525 1964 863–1200 1047 | +
| v. a. t. pr. l. pr. an. | +– 296 5.2 | +– 278, 333 5.6, 6.4 | +1.6–2.2 1.9 100–155 125 2.1–3.0 2.5 | +
| spic. spic. cl. gub. l. | +89 1.6 – | +90, 89 1.8, 1.7 – | +– – – – – – | +
| l. g. p. | +15 | +16, 15 | +– – | +
| n. sup. l. sup. r. | +32 370 | +32, 30 328, 362 | +– – – – | +
| Character | +Holotype male | +Paratype male | +Paratype females (n = 3) range mean | +
|---|---|---|---|
| L a b | +2071 56 6.6 | +2142 51 4.8 | +2473–3045 2693 44–55 49 6.0–7.3 6.6 | +
| c cˏ V, % | +5.5 11.4 – | +5.3 11.8 – | +4.5–6.3 5.4 15.1–16.7 16.0 44.5–48.5 47.1 | +
| diam. c. s. diam. midb. a. d. | +19 37 33 | +21 42 34 | +19–24 22 46–62 55 28–36 33 | +
| o. l. s. c. s. st. l. | +10 8 32 | +10 7 31 | +9–10 9 6–8 7 33–38 36 | +
| st. w. | +10 | +9 | +10–13 12 | +
| am. w. dis. am. | +10 13 | +11 14 | +9–10 9 13–15 14 | +
| ph. l. dis. ph. cl. dis. ph. v. | +313 1383 – | +443 1298 – | +350–511 412 – – 805–843 824 | +
| dis. v. a. | +– | +– | +805–1208 950 | +
| Q1 Q2 spic. spic. cl. gub. l. | +– – 47 1.4 20 | +– – 53 1.5 22 | +180–197 190 195–220 208 – – – – – – | +
| n. sup. l. sup. r. t. l. | +5 210 375 | +5 182 401 | +– – – – 468–570 507 | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
|
+ |
+|||||||
|
+ |
+|||||||
|
+ |
+|||||||
|
+ |
+|||||||
|
+ |
+|||||||
|
+ |
+|||||||
|
+ |
+|||||||
|
+ |
+
| KEINE ANGABE | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +trocken | +Lichtzahl L | +sehr hell | +Salzzeichen | +1 | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+sehr warm-kollin (nur an
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
+ |
+||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+66900 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2617 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2793 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2793 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+66900 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+368 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+66900 | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+feucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +halbschattig | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +unter-montan und ober-kollin | +||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
| 2 | +
|
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
| Colony | +Head length to end of nasus | +Head width (max.) | +Pronotal width | +Hind tibia length | +
|---|
| Colony | +Head length to end of postclypeus | +Postclypeal length | +Head width | +Pronotal width | +Hind tibia length | +
|---|
|
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +basisch (pH 6.5->8.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+kollin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter) | +||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+146550 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2862 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2862 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+146550 | +
| Biogeografische Regionen | +Status | +Kriterien IUCN | +
|---|---|---|
| Jura (JU) | +
+ |
+|
| Mittelland (MP) | +
+ |
+|
| Alpennordflanke (NA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
|
+ |
+verletzlich (Vulnerable) | +B2ab(iii) | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+|
| Westliche Zentralalpen (WA) | +
+nicht
+ |
+
|
+Keine nationale
+ |
+
|
+ |
+Nein | +|
|
+ |
+
+ |
+(25.07.2007) | +
|
+ |
+-- | +
| Fe | +Ti | +ta1 | +ta2 | +ta3 | +ta4 | +|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P 1 | +0.96–0.99 | +0.75–0.76 | +1.12–1.17 | +0.66–0.70 | +0.51–0.58 | +0.30–0.36 | +
| P2 | +1.06–1.15 | +0.78–0.99 | +0.45–0.49 | +0.33–0.37 | +0.25–0.28 | +0.16–0.18 | +
| P3 | +0.96–1.18 | +0.87–1.02 | +0.55–0.66 | +0.37–0.43 | +0.33–0.39 | +0.19–0.25 | +
| ta 5 | +LR | +BV | +SV | +BR | +|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P1 | +0.15–0.18 | +1.17–1.18 | +1.60–1.76 | +1.52–1.49 | +3.60–3.75 | +
| P2 | +0.10–0.12 | +0.42–0.42 | +2.73–2.77 | +3.76–4.10 | +4.75–5.50 | +
| P3 | +0.07–0.12 | +0.55–0.57 | +2.38–2.44 | +3.29–3.34 | +2.80–4.40 | +
| AR | +Setae on squama | +Position of the outer seta on superior volsella | +Apex of inferior volsella | +|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
+ |
+1.89 | +16–18 | +Basal one-third | +Bifid | +
|
+ |
+1.73 | +12–22 | +Apical one-third | +Simple | +
|
+ |
+1.90 | +8–20 | +Setae absent | +Simple | +
|
+ |
+1.52 | +8 | +Basal one-third | +Simple | +
|
+ |
+1.50 | +6–8 | +Middle one-third | +Simple | +
|
+ |
+0.33 | +10–16 | +Apical one-third | +Bifid | +
|
+ |
+1.83 | +9 | +Apical one-third | +Simple | +
|
+ |
+1.46 | +6–8 | +Middle one-third | +Simple | +
|
+ |
+1.89 | +15 | +Apical one-third | +Simple | +
|
+ |
+1.38 | +6 | +Apical one-third | +Simple | +
| CHARACTER | +N | +RANGE | +MEAN | +SD | +Holotype | +||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+||||||
| Body length | +12 | +228 | +– | +440 | +
+ |
+364 | +
+ |
+55 | +363 | +
+ |
+|||
| Buccal tube | +|||||||||||||
| Buccal tube length | +12 | +25.5 | +– | +42.6 | +
+ |
+36.9 | +
+ |
+4.9 | +
+ |
+35.2 | +
+ |
+||
| Stylet support insertion point | +12 | +19.4 | +– | +33.0 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+28.4 | +
+ |
+3.9 | +
+ |
+26.9 | +
+ |
+
| Buccal tube external width | +12 | +4.1 | +– | +7.6 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+6.4 | +
+ |
+1.1 | +
+ |
+5.8 | +
+ |
+
| Buccal tube internal width | +12 | +2.4 | +– | +5.6 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+4.5 | +
+ |
+1.0 | +
+ |
+4.0 | +
+ |
+
| Ventral lamina length | +11 | +15.0 | +– | +25.0 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+21.6 | +
+ |
+3.0 | +
+ |
+20.7 | +
+ |
+
| Placoid lengths | +|||||||||||||
| Macroplacoid 1 | +11 | +2.9 | +– | +6.2 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+4.8 | +
+ |
+0.9 | +
+ |
+4.6 | +
+ |
+
| Macroplacoid 2 | +11 | +2.5 | +– | +4.9 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+3.9 | +
+ |
+0.7 | +
+ |
+3.9 | +
+ |
+
| Macroplacoid 3 | +11 | +2.9 | +– | +7.0 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+5.0 | +
+ |
+1.1 | +
+ |
+5.0 | +
+ |
+
| Microplacoid | +10 | +2.2 | +– | +4.5 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+3.6 | +
+ |
+0.7 | +
+ |
+3.7 | +
+ |
+
| Macroplacoid row | +11 | +9.3 | +– | +20.3 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+15.6 | +
+ |
+3.0 | +
+ |
+14.7 | +
+ |
+
| Placoid row | +10 | +12.3 | +– | +26.8 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+20.1 | +
+ |
+4.1 | +
+ |
+19.0 | +
+ |
+
| Claw I lengths | +|||||||||||||
| External primary branch | +9 | +7.5 | +– | +11.5 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+9.9 | +
+ |
+1.3 | +
+ |
+9.8 | +
+ |
+
| External secondary branch | +9 | +6.2 | +– | +9.9 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+8.3 | +
+ |
+1.3 | +
+ |
+8.4 | +
+ |
+
| Internal primary branch | +7 | +7.0 | +– | +10.8 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+9.4 | +
+ |
+1.5 | +
+ |
+9.5 | +
+ |
+
| Internal secondary branch | +4 | +8.2 | +– | +9.9 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+9.1 | +
+ |
+0.9 | +
+ |
+8.2 | +
+ |
+
| Claw II lengths | +|||||||||||||
| External primary branch | +9 | +9.1 | +– | +14.3 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+12.0 | +
+ |
+1.7 | +
+ |
+12.2 | +
+ |
+
| External secondary branch | +8 | +7.4 | +– | +11.1 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+9.1 | +
+ |
+1.1 | +
+ |
+9.2 | +
+ |
+
| Internal primary branch | +8 | +6.8 | +– | +10.1 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+9.1 | +
+ |
+1.2 | +
+ |
+9.3 | +
+ |
+
| Internal secondary branch | +6 | +6.5 | +– | +9.9 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+8.7 | +
+ |
+1.3 | +
+ |
+8.1 | +
+ |
+
| Claw III lengths | +|||||||||||||
| External primary branch | +10 | +9.3 | +– | +13.4 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+12.0 | +
+ |
+1.5 | +
+ |
+12.3 | +
+ |
+
| External secondary branch | +9 | +6.9 | +– | +10.8 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+9.5 | +
+ |
+1.1 | +
+ |
+9.6 | +
+ |
+
| Internal primary branch | +9 | +6.4 | +– | +10.4 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+9.1 | +
+ |
+1.3 | +
+ |
+9.0 | +
+ |
+
| Internal secondary branch | +5 | +8.3 | +– | +9.9 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+9.1 | +
+ |
+0.7 | +
+ |
+8.3 | +
+ |
+
| Claw IV lengths | +|||||||||||||
| Anterior primary branch | +9 | +8.6 | +– | +12.6 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+11.1 | +
+ |
+1.2 | +
+ |
+11.1 | +
+ |
+
| Anterior secondary branch | +9 | +7.1 | +– | +10.3 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+8.9 | +
+ |
+1.0 | +
+ |
+8.7 | +
+ |
+
| Posterior primary branch | +9 | +8.9 | +– | +13.7 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+12.1 | +
+ |
+1.5 | +
+ |
+12.1 | +
+ |
+
| Posterior secondary branch | +8 | +6.6 | +– | +9.4 | +
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+8.3 | +
+ |
+1.1 | +
+ |
+8.4 | +23.9 | +
| Месяц | +
+ |
+
+ |
+||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| июнь | +5916±1332 | +1847±1120 | +767±285 | +513±347 | +
| август | +10944±2131 | +7460±4276 | +1267±532 | +580±461 | +
| октябрь | +6712±580 | +3280±908 | +1707±549 | +460±286 | +
| Αекабрь | +9440 | +– | +560 | +– | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +-- | +Lichtzahl L | +-- | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +-- | +Temperaturzahl T | +-- | +||
|
+ |
+-- | +
+ |
+-- | +||
| - | +Coxa | +Basis | +Exopod | +Endopod | +||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | +2 | +3 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +|||
| Leg 1 | +0-0 | +0-1 | +I-0; | +I-1; | +I, 1,3 | +0, 2, 3 | +- | +- | +
| Leg 2 | +0-1 | +0-0 | +I-1; | +I-1; | +III, I,4 | +0-1; | +1, 2, 2 | +- | +
| Leg 3 | +0-1 | +0-0 | +I-1; | +I-1; | +III, I, 4 | +0-1; | +0-1; | +1, 2, 2 | +
| Leg 4 | +0-1 | +0-0 | +I-1; | +I-1; | +III, I, 4 | +0-1; | +0-1; | +1, 2, 2 | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|
|---|---|---|---|
|
+ |
+0.6–2 m | +0.3–1.5 m | +1.7–1.9 m | +
|
+ |
+greyish, or yellowish stellate hairs all along the plant | +greyish, or whitish stellate hairs along the plant | +whitish stellate hairs all along the plant | +
|
+ |
+rounded, leafy, above ± branched | +rounded or striated, and obscurely angular, with sparse or numerous branches | +angular, leafy | +
|
+ |
+
+oblong or ovate-oblong, 10-30
+ |
+
+oblong- to linear-lanceolate, 10–40
+ |
+
+elliptic, 30–41
+ |
+
|
+ |
+upper stem leaves not undulated | +upper stem leaves not or a little undulated | +upper stem leaves not undulated | +
|
+ |
+3 to 10 cm, unwinged | +2–7 cm, winged | +
+ |
+
|
+ |
+(2–)4–10 mm long | +5–12 mm long | +4–6 mm long | +
|
+ |
+2 times longer | +equal or a little longer | +equal or a little longer | +
|
+ |
+4–6 mm long | +6–10 mm long | +
+ |
+
|
+ |
+yellow, 15–30 mm diam., without pellucid glands. outside stellate hairy, inside glabrous or sparsely ciliated | +yellow, 25–35 mm diam., without pellucid glands, outside stellate hairy, glabrous inside | +
+yellow, 25–30 mm diam.,
+ |
+
|
+ |
+5, filaments with orange hairs | +5, filaments with whitish-yellow hairs | +
+5, filaments with
+ |
+
|
+ |
+reniform | +all reniform, or 3 reniform and the 2 inferior decurrent | +reniform | +
|
+ |
+
+capsule ellipsoid-ovoid to pyramidal-ovoid, 3.5–6.5
+ |
+
+ovoid to ovoid-ellipsoid, 5–7
+ |
+not seen | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+|
|---|---|---|
|
+ |
+Biennial or perennial, 1–1.2 m | +Biennial, 0.3–1.5 m | +
|
+ |
+basal leaves and stem glabrescent, but upper inflorescence portion covered by sparse whitish stellate hairs | +all vegetative parts covered with stellate, greyish, or whitish hairs | +
|
+ |
+rounded | +rounded or striate, and obscurely angular | +
|
+ |
+
+cuneate at base, obovate or spatulate, 14–17
+ |
+
+cuneate at base, oblong- to linear-lanceolate, 10–40
+ |
+
|
+ |
+rounded to cordate at base, ovate, sessile, indistinctly serrate margin, broadly acuminate apex, covered by sparse whitish stellate hairs | +lower ones like the basal but smaller, higher ones auriculate at the base, cordate-ovate, short-cuspidateacuminate | +
|
+ |
+
+petiole 3–9 cm long,
+ |
+petiole 2–7 cm long, winged | +
|
+ |
+Lax panicle, clusters of 2–7 flowers at the axil of each panicle, rarely simple, clusters of 2–7 flowers at the bract axil of each bract | +|
|
+ |
+5–7 mm long, longer than calyx | +5–12 mm, equal or longer than calyx | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+6–10 mm long | +
|
+ |
+
+yellow,
+ |
+yellow, 25–35 mm diam., without pellucid glands, outside stellate hairy | +
|
+ |
+5, filaments with whitish-yellow hairs, reniform | +5, filaments with whitish-yellow hair, reniform or decurrent | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ovoid to ovoid-ellipsoid, 5–7
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||||
| Laguna Pasto Ventura | +
+ |
+Barboza G.E. et al. 4725 | +1134.0 | +48.0 | +14.0 | +2144.1 | +7.4 | +99.2 | +15.6 | +16.9 | +
| Carachi Pampa | +
+ |
+Barboza G.E. et al. 4304 | +14512.4 | +1500.0 | +1518.8 | +12000.0 | +9.8 | +112.5 | +70.6 | +17.7 | +
| Salar de Antofalla | +
+ |
+Barboza G.E. et al. 4313 | +23181.5 | +480.0 | +60.8 | +14875.0 | +8.7 | +160.0 | +52.8 | +39.2 | +
| Salar del Hombre Muerto | +
+ |
+Barboza G.E. et al. 4309b | +31311.0 | +1800.0 | +741.2 | +17125.0 | +8.3 | +182.5 | +55.5 | +34.4 | +
| Salar Tolar Grande | +
+ |
+Barboza G.E. et al. 4749 | +3200.0 | +25.0 | +4.0 | +20281.7 | +7.9 | +203.3 | +61.5 | +12.8 | +
| Los Colorados | +
+ |
+Barboza G.E. et al. 4347 | +45191.5 | +440.0 | +2940.3 | +25375.0 | +8.5 | +290.0 | +82.0 | +28.1 | +
| Salar del Diablo | +
+ |
+Barboza G.E. et al. 4349 | +46576.0 | +580.0 | +437.4 | +29375.0 | +8.0 | +290.0 | +47.2 | +11.2 | +
|
+ |
+23586.6 | +696.1 | +816.6 | +17310.8 | +8.4 | +191.1 | +55.0 | +22.9 | +||
|
+ |
+18516.6 | +690.5 | +1082.3 | +8977.8 | +0.7 | +76.8 | +20.9 | +11.0 | +||
|
+2.2.2 - Kalkarmes Kleinseggenried (Braunseggenried) (
+ |
+
|
+2.3.2 -
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+nass; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +unter-montan und ober-kollin | +||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter) | +||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+338400 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+179 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+181 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+181 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+338400 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1178 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1017 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+338400 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+411 | +
| Biogeografische Regionen | +Status | +Kriterien IUCN | +
|---|---|---|
| Jura (JU) | +
+potenziell
+ |
+A4c; B2b(ii,iii) | +
| Mittelland (MP) | +
+potenziell
+ |
+A4c; B2b(ii,iii) | +
| Alpennordflanke (NA) | +
+potenziell
+ |
+A4c; B2b(ii,iii) | +
|
+ |
+verletzlich (Vulnerable) | +B2ab(iii) | +
|
+ |
+verletzlich (Vulnerable) | +D2 | +
| Westliche Zentralalpen (WA) | +vom Aussterben bedroht (Critically Endangered) | +C1 | +
|
+Keine nationale
+ |
+
| Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz | +
|
+5.3.3 - Mesophiles
+ |
+
|
+6.3.3 - Eichen- Hainbuchenwald (
+ |
+
|
+6.3.6 - Saurer Eichenmischwald (
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +halbschattig | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +sauer (pH 3.5-6.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+kollin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter) | +||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+244000 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1977 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1927 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1927 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+244000 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2832 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+2298 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+244000 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1655 | +
| Biogeografische Regionen | +Status | +Kriterien IUCN | +
|---|---|---|
| Jura (JU) | +
+potenziell
+ |
+B2b(iii) | +
| Mittelland (MP) | +
+nicht
+ |
+|
| Alpennordflanke (NA) | +
+potenziell
+ |
+B2b(iii) | +
|
+ |
+verletzlich (Vulnerable) | +A4ce | +
|
+ |
+-- | +|
| Westliche Zentralalpen (WA) | +
+potenziell
+ |
+B2b(iii) | +
|
+Keine nationale
+ |
+
|
+ |
+Nein | +|
|
+ |
+
+ |
+(29.11.2005) | +
|
+ |
+-- | + + +
|
+ |
+L - Leitart | +weitere Informationen | +
| 15(13) | +Leaf margins irregularly lobed or cleft; Mo | +
+11
+ |
+
| 15 | +Leaf margins callose-toothed, erose, entire or minutely serrulate | +(15') | +
| 15'(15) | +Leaf margins entire or minutely serrulate; calyx lobes lanceolate to linear, apex acute to acuminate; M | +
+ |
+
| 15' | +Leaf margins callose-toothed or erose | +(16) | +
| 16(15') | +Calyx lobes oblong, apex rounded and apiculate; Mo | +
+38
+ |
+
| 16 | +Calyx lobes dentiform or triangular, apex acute to acuminate | +(17) | +
|
+Plate I:
+ |
+
+ |
+
|
+Plate II:
+ |
+
+ |
+
| 7.596958, 99.725938 | +
|
+ |
+|
| Figs 9-11Fig. 5 | +
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +hell | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +unter-montan und ober-kollin | +||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+sehr feucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +halbschattig | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +sauer (pH 3.5-6.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+subalpin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter) | +||
|
+ |
+
|
+ |
+
| + |
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +-- | +Lichtzahl L | +-- | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +-- | +Temperaturzahl T | +-- | +||
|
+ |
+-- | +
+ |
+-- | +||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+174350 | +
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +
+feucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als
+ |
+Lichtzahl L | +halbschattig | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+subalpin (
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
+ |
+||
| + |
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +-- | +Lichtzahl L | +-- | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +-- | +Temperaturzahl T | +-- | +||
|
+ |
+-- | +
+ |
+-- | +||
| Relation | +Nom | +Referenzwerke | +No | +
|---|---|---|---|
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+127950 | +
| = | +
+ |
+
+ |
+1378a | +
| Species | +CL | +IFeL | +ITiL | +IMeL | +ITaL | +PFeL | +PTiL | +PTiD | +||||||||||
|
+ |
+
+5.44 - 6.38 6.05
+ |
+
+5.15 - 5.85 5.68
+ |
+
+3.70 - 4.05 3.94
+ |
+
+4.50 - 5.00 4.78
+ |
+
+2.50 - 2.85 2.69
+ |
+3.30 - 3.65 3.55 +/- 0.17 | +2.95 - 3.25 3.18 +/- 0.16 | +
+1.15
+ |
+||||||||||
|
+ |
+
+5.63 - 7.06 6.47
+ |
+
+5.05 - 6.20 5.81
+ |
+
+3.60 - 4.35 4.07
+ |
+
+4.30 - 5.25 4.80
+ |
+
+2.35 - 2.75 2.57
+ |
+3.30 - 3.90 3.71 +/- 0.19 | +3.05 - 3.60 3.35 +/- 0.15 | +
+1.35
+ |
+||||||||||
|
+ |
+
+3.75 - 4.50 4.15
+ |
+
+3.35 - 4.10 3.72
+ |
+
+2.40 - 2.85 2.64
+ |
+
+2.75 - 3.20 3.02
+ |
+
+1.60 - 1.85 1.74
+ |
+
+2.25 - 2.70 2.47
+ |
+
+2.05 - 2.35 2.23
+ |
+
+0.95 - 1.10 1.05
+ |
+||||||||||
| Species | +CL | +SL | +SW | +- | +IFeL | +ITiL | +IMeL | +|||||
|
+ |
+
+7.10 - 8.20 7.80
+ |
+
+3.70 - 4.40 4.10
+ |
+
+3.20 - 3.80 3.52
+ |
+
+5.05 - 5.85 5.47
+ |
+
+3.00 - 3.60 3.35
+ |
+
+3.05 - 3.60 3.36
+ |
+||||||
|
+ |
+
+5.25 - 6.88 5.82
+ |
+
+2.88 - 3.63 3.14
+ |
+
+2.44 - 3.13 2.66
+ |
+
+3.70 - 4.65 4.04
+ |
+
+2.30 - 2.80 2.50
+ |
+
+2.10 - 2.55 2.27
+ |
+||||||
| Species | +ITaL | +IVFeL | +- | +IVTiL | +- | +IVMeL | +IVTaL | +|||||
|
+ |
+
+1.60 - 1.90 1.78
+ |
+
+4.95 - 5.65 5.30
+ |
+
+3.00 - 3.40 3.20
+ |
+
+4.20 - 4.95 4.66
+ |
+
+1.70 - 1.95 1.83
+ |
+|||||||
|
+ |
+
+1.25 - 1.50 1.34
+ |
+
+3.50 - 4.50 3.85
+ |
+
+2.05 - 2.45 2.19
+ |
+
+2.85 - 3.60 3.12
+ |
+
+1.30 - 1.50 1.37
+ |
+|||||||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feuchtezahl F | +sehr trocken | +Lichtzahl L | +halbschattig | +Salzzeichen | +-- | +
| Reaktionszahl R | +neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5) | +Temperaturzahl T | +
+sehr warm-kollin (nur an
+ |
+||
|
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter) | +||
| Tubercle | +Number of chaetae | +Types of chaetae | +Names of chaetae | +
|---|---|---|---|
| Cl | +MlMc | +||
| Af | +MlMc | +||
| Oc | +Mlme | +||
| Di | +MlMc | +||
| De | +MlMc | +||
| Dl | +MlMcmi | +||
| LSo | +MlMcme | +
| Group | +Number of chaetae | +
| Vea | +|
| Vem | +|
| Vep | +
| Segment, Group | +Number of chaetae | +Segment, Group | +Number of chaetae adult | +
| ap | +orimoubrsiv | +||
| ve | +|||
| bsmiA | +|||
| vc | +ca | +bsmiA | +|
| vi | +cm | +bsmiA | +|
| d | +cp | +miAbrs | +
|
+ |
+
+Terga
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
+Legs
+ |
+
+ |
+
+ |
+
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| th | +||||||||
| th | +s | +sms | +||||||
| th | +s | +s | +||||||
| abd | +s | +VT | +||||||
| abd | +s | +|||||||
| abd | +s | +Vel | +Fu | +|||||
| abd | +s | +Vel | +Vec | +Vei | +Vl | +|||
| abd | +s | +Ag | +Vl | +L | +||||
| abd | +An | +|||||||