From 68fcbc7eae87dda8a09761c97fb4b1453b85a8e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Thu, 29 May 2025 19:13:04 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2025-05-29 19:08:00 --- .../04/03E9042CFFE3FFB4FD70FB1AE19FFEE8.xml | 127 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-) diff --git a/data/03/E9/04/03E9042CFFE3FFB4FD70FB1AE19FFEE8.xml b/data/03/E9/04/03E9042CFFE3FFB4FD70FB1AE19FFEE8.xml index a7874627455..9202e535932 100644 --- a/data/03/E9/04/03E9042CFFE3FFB4FD70FB1AE19FFEE8.xml +++ b/data/03/E9/04/03E9042CFFE3FFB4FD70FB1AE19FFEE8.xml @@ -1,63 +1,66 @@ - - - -New species of Pseudacanthicus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Xingu, Amazon, Brazil + + + +New species of Pseudacanthicus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Xingu, Amazon, Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Lopes, Maria Letícia Batista Galvão -Laboratório de Ictiologia de Altamira, Universidade Federal do Pará - Campus de Altamira, Rua Coronel José PorfÍrio, 2515, 68372 - 040 Altamira, PA, Brazil. (MLBGL) leticiaoavlag @ gmail. com, (LMS) leandro. m. sousa @ gmail. com (corresponding author). -leticiaoavlag@gmail.com +Lopes, Maria Letícia Batista Galvão +Laboratório de Ictiologia de Altamira, Universidade Federal do Pará - Campus de Altamira, Rua Coronel José PorfÍrio, 2515, 68372 - 040 Altamira, PA, Brazil. (MLBGL) leticiaoavlag @ gmail. com, (LMS) leandro. m. sousa @ gmail. com (corresponding author). +leticiaoavlag@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Sousa, Leandro Melo de -Laboratório de Ictiologia de Altamira, Universidade Federal do Pará - Campus de Altamira, Rua Coronel José PorfÍrio, 2515, 68372 - 040 Altamira, PA, Brazil. (MLBGL) leticiaoavlag @ gmail. com, (LMS) leandro. m. sousa @ gmail. com (corresponding author). -leticiaoavlag@gmail.com +Sousa, Leandro Melo de +Laboratório de Ictiologia de Altamira, Universidade Federal do Pará - Campus de Altamira, Rua Coronel José PorfÍrio, 2515, 68372 - 040 Altamira, PA, Brazil. (MLBGL) leticiaoavlag @ gmail. com, (LMS) leandro. m. sousa @ gmail. com (corresponding author). +leticiaoavlag@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Chamon, Carine Cavalcante -Laboratório de Ictiologia Sistemática, Núcleo de Estudos Ambientais, Universidade Federal do Tocantins - Campus de Porto Nacional, Setor Jardim dos Ipês, Rua -carinechamon@mail.uft.edu.br +Chamon, Carine Cavalcante +Laboratório de Ictiologia Sistemática, Núcleo de Estudos Ambientais, Universidade Federal do Tocantins - Campus de Porto Nacional, Setor Jardim dos Ipês, Rua +carinechamon@mail.uft.edu.br -text - - -Neotropical Ichthyology +text + + +Neotropical Ichthyology - -2024 - -2024-10-18 + +2024 + +2024-10-18 - -22 + +22 - -3 + +3 - -e 240033 -e 240033 + +e 240033 +e 240033 - -https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-2024-0033 + +https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-2024-0033 -journal article -10.1590/1982-0224-2024-0033 -1982-0224 -12FDEB2B-FABE-4572-BA2B-D341AB6CC47A +journal article +310074 +10.1590/1982-0224-2024-0033 +13aec9b6-0950-462b-9a50-ca5f8cb36f48 +1982-0224 +15548109 +12FDEB2B-FABE-4572-BA2B-D341AB6CC47A - + @@ -78,9 +81,9 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: ( -Fig. 1-7 +Fig. 1-7 ; -Tab. 1 +Tab. 1 ) @@ -440,7 +443,7 @@ SL, specimens donated by ornamental fisherman. . - + FIGURE 1 | Holotype of @@ -560,17 +563,17 @@ anterior process with a projection). Description. Morphometric and meristic data summarized in -Tab. 1 +Tab. 1 . Dorsal profile of the body is slightly convex from tip of snout to vertical through dorsal-fin origin; concave, nearly straight from that point to caudal-fin origin. Region above the nostrils up to supraoccipital process slightly straight. Ventral profile of body straight from snout tip to caudal-fin origin. Ventral surface from pectoral girdle to urogenital papilla naked. Greatest body width at pectoral girdle. Trunk strongly keeled; five rows of longitudinal keels; one keel along each series of body plates. Greatest body depth at dorsal-fin origin, shallowest at caudal peduncle, between adipose fin and first procurrent caudal-fin ray. Head deep, rounded anteriorly; snout and cheek completely covered by numerous small plates ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ), except for small naked area on tip of snout. Snout rounded in dorsal profile. Nasal thin and elongated. Frontal slightly elongated, extending anteriorly halfway up nostril, with great contact with the orbit laterally. Short sphenotic. Ventral contact between sphenotic and sixth infraorbital slight or absent. Compound pterotic broad and moderately fenestrated with anterior border in contact with anterior margin of the orbit. Posterior area to compound pterotic with one or two small plates. Anterior region of the supraoccipital process with a larger mesial tip and two smaller lateral tips, forming a crown ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ). Posterior area of supraoccipital forming a pointed V-shape crest. Opercular plates eversible, supporting well-developed odontodes. - + TABLE 1 | Morphometric data of @@ -830,12 +833,12 @@ N = number of specimens; SD = standard deviation. Mouth medium size, with similar width and length, covered by small papillae decreasing in size towards the outer edge. Central buccal papillae reduced or absent. Labial filaments absent, maxillary barbel short; base of barbel united to upper and lower lips, tip free ( -Fig. 4 +Fig. 4 ). Premaxillary teeth 3(15), 4(10)*, 5(5); dentary teeth 4(1), 5(13), 6(11)*, 7(5), 8(1). Teeth narrow and elongated; ends of teeth curved and forked, with small lateral cusp ( -Fig. 5 +Fig. 5 ). - + FIGURE 2 | Dorsal view of the anterior portion of the head of a c&s paratype of @@ -845,7 +848,7 @@ Dorsal view of the anterior portion of the head of a c&s paratype of (LIA 8173, 82.2 mm SL), showing the arrangement of the snout plates. - + FIGURE 3 | Dorsal view of the neurocranium of a skeletonized paratype of @@ -855,7 +858,7 @@ Dorsal view of the neurocranium of a skeletonized paratype of (LIA 8173, 154 mm SL). - + FIGURE 4 | Ventral view of mouth and barbels of @@ -865,7 +868,7 @@ Ventral view of mouth and barbels of . Specimen not preserved. - + FIGURE 5 | Premaxillary and dentary teeth of a skeletonized paratype of @@ -878,7 +881,7 @@ Premaxillary and dentary teeth of a skeletonized paratype of Dorsal fin i,8 rays; first dorsal-fin ray with odontodes less conspicuous than those of the pectoral fin; locking mechanism absent. Four to five predorsal plates. Pre-dorsal plates triangle-shape. Pectoral-fin rays i,6; unbranched ray covered with hypertrophied odontodes. Tip of adpressed pectoral fin almost reaching vertical through medial pelvic-fin unbranched ray. Pelvic-fin rays i,5; unbranched pelvic-fin ray reaching vertical through anal-fin base when adpressed. Anal-fin rays i,5. Caudal fin i,14,i, truncate; juveniles with elongated filaments on the unbranched caudal-fin rays. Dorsal plates 21(1), 22(1), 23(8)*, 24(9), 25(5), 26(3), 27(4); mid-dorsal plates 21(2), 22(2), 23(13)*, 24(14); median plates 21(1), 22(3), 23(8) 24(8)*, 25(10), 26(1); mid-ventral plates 21(2), 22(2), 23(10), 24(11)*, 25(5), 26(1); ventral plates 10(4), 11(10), 12(4)*, 13(3), 14(3), 15(3), 16(1), 17(1); supracaudal plates 5(8), 6(19), 7(3), 8(1)*. Four to five procurrent rays positioned anterior to undivided caudal-fin rays. Nine bifid neural spines supporting the dorsal fin. Twenty-eight total vertebrae. Eleven vertebrae from the first simple neural spine. Reduced swimbladder capsule, not reaching the sixth vertebra ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ). Seven to eight infraorbitals. Fourth infraorbital widely contacting posterior margin of orbit. Sixth infraorbital contributing only to the posteroventral margin of orbit. Lateral-line pores restricted to the hypural plate. @@ -888,7 +891,7 @@ Similar to live specimens, but with less vivid or absent vermicular stains on th Coloration in life. Dorsal surface with dark brown to black color pattern on body and fins. Light gray vermicular blotches all over the body. Ventral surface color pattern light gray or light brown, with pronounced vermicular blotches. Eyes completely black ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ). @@ -903,7 +906,7 @@ Adult males present more developed odontodes on the unbranched pectoral-fin ray, Pseudacanthicus nyktos is primarily found in the lower rio Xingu, ranging from Belo Monte ( -Fig. 8 +Fig. 8 ) to near the junction with the rio Amazonas , near Porto de Moz (based on oral records from fishermen). However, ornamental fishermen have observed both adult and juvenile specimens of @@ -913,7 +916,7 @@ is primarily found in the lower rio Xingu, ranging from Belo Monte ( outside its native range, particularly in the rio Xingu region near Altamira. This expansion into new areas is likely due to anthropogenic influences, specifically aquarium trade companies’ release of unsold specimens over the past decade in Altamira City. - + FIGURE 6 | Ventral view of the Weberian Complex of a skeletonized paratype of @@ -923,7 +926,7 @@ Ventral view of the Weberian Complex of a skeletonized paratype of (LIA 8173, 154 mm SL), showing the reduced swimbladder capsule and its relation to the sixth vertebrae. - + FIGURE 7 | Body shape and color in life of