Add updates up until 2024-11-13 17:37:03
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data/5B/D6/22/5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E.xml
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<document id="C9DCC007CF8827A67B9CCFC2B4071461" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741" ID-publisher-id="131741" URI-arpha="9E3CE982-91C4-5534-84C0-5E15933CD10D" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1731517921204" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dou, Mingzhu, Li, Jiechen, Hu, Yongshun, Aptroot, André & Jia, Zefeng" docDate="2024" docId="5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 110: 159-183" docOrigin="MycoKeys 110" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/131741/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Pyrenula breutelii Aptroot" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="9E3CE98291C4553484C05E15933CD10D" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1731517995681" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="D99842798A887C00E1538676F83DFD5A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C708716D47B765ECDA7CA46C1ABE5760">
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<mods:title id="29E3391EEA0A19AACEE95F28B43C563F">Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A684AADCA6FE049D22DD6AB6178067E0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6EBD32AD784A1422071DD4662B7BA80B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DFB708C1CFDCC4D2EBA96450A7959B2F">Dou, Mingzhu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9303C73C0ECD0C3F1415BBBEF5551A78" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5160-1517</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F34E9CC3A9A7AF1CB46EB2004EC78A83">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0A5E8141641487B83CC4990EBC5865CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CAA3BD897101490BFD263AF28B94D660">Li, Jiechen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F7955DFF50837DCF33DFA2BDB701A4C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8819-8407</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AF7054E2F321EE5C2339D832EF9F3AAC">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="00B3126ECF3CA98E5F877F68504614A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1821A2E9D3B02438119B681B89964F1B">Hu, Yongshun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C176B163A876A5196CAD434645A4415" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6764-4364</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="728D540F06B2BF736979CC63B8398237">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="42CAA2432BC7CFD0F233A7E19C293F0B">Aptroot, André</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ADF17201368CD256A06324C755E54034" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7949-2594</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CEAFD5B67EB55F42A20F7E6C0AFDABA5">Laboratório de Botânica, Liquenologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Avenida Costa e Silva s / n, Bairro Universitário, CEP 79070 - 900, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="64991EF4AF9DA71BEAF0B35D14F3D5AA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="499CB62EC1BE059B56E4F64A1597F540">Jia, Zefeng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C600BFCA5CCF1A249E4A1F77EE3BEAD9">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="21EBE749CA9C6985DB6C0BF33F1431BA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="CB9BA8760F3007C53D621B4EDC0E557F">
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<mods:title id="DDF64A709917CBA3C2985B6A4467A117">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="548E472347B535EC712F5ADAB749CF28">
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<mods:date id="1135758D01F9F01B42EBF7233B0B5857">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4A9FF923A98F13A980BA47F32A21AAD3" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="9A6828D84F7F9B592B8E11A4F10679A7">2024-11-13</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="7CFC741EE382E68A0A95D6391D7726AA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C8E3EA49346A3B7D7A67D4DC6885D885">110</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="112D79D0D02728B02B148D116121B59D" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="DD05566FD239C0C0152F0816A1214BF8">159</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1CB5361CF7ADEF7A103F403402E26550">183</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="4A883E4A5FE791FC9F327AEF220065F6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="34618BF939D88F23B9B150568DE0DC3C" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E" ID-arpha="5BD62299-99C3-5145-90BA-2B5EA905AA1E" ID-mycobank="MycoBank No: 563102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="171B892634F316F1E7CA89063BCC0B55" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF58CF9DBCA307D8B80C1269E5DFD9B5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="566746E934D9C6F3A8A6F4D0932BAFCA" authority="(Mull. Arg.) Aptroot" authorityName="Aptroot" baseAuthorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Verrucariaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Verrucariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
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||||
<emphasis id="62BFCFBDE66B6F190FBE4F4779CFD4E8" italics="true">Pyrenula breutelii</emphasis>
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||||
(Müll. Arg.) Aptroot
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="53AD2E5A66D3C8608367086D80810A7C" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF8A5159C52C2AE79E6139DE63DC905D">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AE73661969360EF24B0968F5C93544C9" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pyrenula breutelii (LCUF GD 19285) A thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae B hyaline immature ascospores and brown mature ascospores C, D over-mature ascospores with red oil E red arrows show gelatinous halo F ascus, with 8 ascospores. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 20 µm (B); 10 µm (C, D); 20 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173208">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFVBG" type="Basionym">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2EA8EBED87946226C1DF813C827D1BF0">
|
||||
<heading id="08897252FB1ABA414F92641FD962B356" reason="title">Basionym.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1F0276F8A0D8D88E974EEC4B4B0CFB1">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E4713301002B8078FE78D853D070AC">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="35CA93AAF1B227C6B68177979E501078" author="Arg." journal="Flora" page="339" score="0.3203158689424784" volume="68" year="1885">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6BC2C48C862E7410A529763670BC394B" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Anthracothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="531D4D6E07A05ACD137CA20E39B9FAF8" italics="true">Anthracothecium breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
Müll. Arg.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="1AF50628244D3482F936CFBA5450CEF8" journal="Flora" page="339" score="0.3203158689424784" volume="68" year="1885">
|
||||
<emphasis id="53562A159BB16CF636B340F95AA7FC50" italics="true">Flora</emphasis>
|
||||
68: 339 (1885)
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYVBG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="907C610C3E56A8287EE3A33DF51A327B">
|
||||
<heading id="23904CA70EE4B145ACEB84B5E294EBCB" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="246EB6CB0335ADAB1AFB060B51FB3D41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F96FFB47B595949BFCF27594C4D7DD61">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="30D4777B8F67772EB7648ACE914E5A56" name="Virgin Islands">St Thomas</collectingCountry>
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,
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||||
<emphasis id="49091BAA3C79A7B65BFAEC51C08E30A7" italics="true">Breutel</emphasis>
|
||||
, ex hb. Hampe 1877 (G).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFWBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D5C35366C102A06DF8CC55B7151119C">
|
||||
<heading id="398D161C94E2A19704077ACE15E16DB1" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A0CF1F8EC2E824B2D358EF54E68184B">
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||||
Thallus corticolous, crustose, olive-green in the field and khaki after drying, surface dull, corticate with abundant pseudocyphellae, UV-. Apothecia perithecioid, dispersed, aggregated occasionally when crowded, low conical,
|
||||
<quantity id="700357BAACAA78E1D06D93BAFAE6189E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
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diam., the sides often partly covered by the thallus, with crystals. Excipulum carbonized when mature and falls apart when over-mature. Ostioles apical, white. Hamathecium not inspersed, IKI + red. Ascospores 8 per ascus, subbiseriate, fusiform, with pointed or blunt ends, (23 –) 25–37 (– 41) × (10 –) 12–15 (– 18) μm, hyaline to brown, muriform, with c. 8 × 1–4 locules, lumina rounded, old spores containing globules of red oily substance.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<caption id="8E723CDA52C7754859B5AB13BE4757D3" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure5" ID-arpha="2EDCC93E-8575-5E88-A889-65D41ADCA487" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173208" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF524993045A17EC7A5CF282C027A70F">
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||||
<label id="29703262CD3B3AAAB73D00C5EB335389">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64E6FB7DF0BDA3CDBFDF1239E2140C2F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2A6F15E9F4C474F6A35F32DAEFCDF717" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="83E4F1F9EEF3D40FC8666A93A4822D91" italics="true">Pyrenula breutelii</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
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<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E4WBG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">LCUF</abbrev>
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GD 19285)
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||||
<emphasis id="F2E006B81EECF4073F7357E3C8B5FE9A" bold="true">A</emphasis>
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thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae
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<emphasis id="8490DDE294FD4B04CE39CBD39C59E3DB" bold="true">B</emphasis>
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hyaline immature ascospores and brown mature ascospores
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<emphasis id="2EA340925F8843BD6094760CFFB11618" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
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over-mature ascospores with red oil
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||||
<emphasis id="EEF23DB6E09DDBBA2400C427447F979D" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
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red arrows show gelatinous halo
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3CBB9EB068BFD5A1E07A52DA82095DD" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
ascus, with 8 ascospores. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="DCB7398BC52B819BFBAD96AD14E151C6" bold="true">A</emphasis>
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||||
); 20 µm (
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||||
<emphasis id="5C5F996217C8534E07EF20FEF4DA0EB7" bold="true">B</emphasis>
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||||
); 10 µm (
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||||
<emphasis id="BEA6A2AC1817DA66DA1CEBEBC2390E68" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BE14D93754708687945F4F24021E151" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZXBG" type="chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph id="84AE3253489072A7C27AD40D3A12F9B1">
|
||||
<heading id="08C91B4983513ECE3B36A86603454FD8" reason="title">Chemistry.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="413A73A8E3F3E4FCA5E6FBE60A93C7DD">
|
||||
Thallus UV-. TLC with solvent C showed unidentified black spots at Rf four and five under
|
||||
<quantity id="8AAB323B76EECE256B917AC2118A05B0" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light on fresh plate; unidentified green spot at Rf four on charred plate under daylight; unidentified red spots at Rf three, four and five, unidentified red and black spots at Rf five on charred plate under
|
||||
<quantity id="3C60DC53F90219BE551B24E3553C23E9" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="nm" value="365.0">365 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="B196A12900458068B99803F07A83AD49" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDYBG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B87F14AB93C963069C070C36517F68F3">
|
||||
<heading id="C20B968D1800DF1C805FAA0847D533DE" reason="title">Additional specimens examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7BE84E3B964E89B510124430A09CE0B3">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="63C324A0748E77380057AF65580783E5" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4F5A69402D73D68711919B79EB860269" collectingDate="2019-01-20" collectionCode="T, LCUF, LSU" collectorName="Yao & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Energy Road" elevation="26" latitude="23.178888" location="Guangzhou City" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" specimenCode="GD 19285" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="363AB36DF094A5584A0DAB5BE64B0B2A" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="88952C6B8D272DD2641157D093CCCF7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:88952C6B8D272DD2641157D093CCCF7F" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Guangzhou City" stateProvince="Guangdong">Guangzhou City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="4B5E07F7D8B1F5F2BEE527AF82687D84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:4B5E07F7D8B1F5F2BEE527AF82687D84" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="South" stateProvince="Guangdong">South</location>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="BA33A458961C5C8400CB373AA9754FD4" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location id="FE6D24649B99805B6C902C5415812297" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:FE6D24649B99805B6C902C5415812297" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Guangdong">Botanical Garden</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CFB0060DDA3275041B8183E5F0938F9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:CFB0060DDA3275041B8183E5F0938F9B" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" stateProvince="Guangdong">Chinese Academy of Sciences</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F743CDEB4B0F2B42688925E033602F5A">Australian Garden</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="9E52C2C75A992B1FD51F83B954710DAC">Energy Road</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMYBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.355556,23.178889]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="76F890860C6A3538C6075C840C1BEECD" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="23.178888">23 ° 10 ' 44 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7BB3579EFB49EBAF07F8428CC98F5390" degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="113.35555">113 ° 21 ' 20 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="14A5EDE1A21581A27B864FDA0B204FB8" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="26.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="31495F6D227254D66ECA9AB281059DFD" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark,
|
||||
<date id="EB98C636CF92F855F73ABE403AFAFC30" value="2019-01-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CD333C3C7884AB74D23163A095F60736" value="2019-01-20">20 January 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Z.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="776E7721FE3AB37B57538C96F1EC14CE" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0B6CDB9EFD3A32F3974C6D823EA22AC5">Yao</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ERYBG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CD9061C717E54A277D6A8275C06ABAE">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE02B8FF14845C6A53DEB7BCA53D9B28" collectionCode="LCUF">GD 19285</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="21339D01CA5FF07A5FB2062FD0647146">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="64604BDD6C2CB2766645DAE8349C8EBE" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692375" xlink_type="simple">PP 692375</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for ITS and
|
||||
<ext-link id="82C2E9CDB4A7A0561AD638323B3767FC" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692475" xlink_type="simple">PP 692475</ext-link>
|
||||
for
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5EEBA7738B900C89221D072DCDA94B89" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="484A1FF324B362043DCC30108DD0368C" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2E675A12C2ED3C71100E988B71360DCD" collectingDate="2019-01-20" collectionCode="T, LCUF" collectorName="Yao & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Energy Road" elevation="26" latitude="23.178888" location="Guangzhou City" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" specimenCode="GD 19286" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E2BD46179D03C8361402250B4F4382DA" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="62A84E2C5B829AC1E6E0D4554B53B202" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:62A84E2C5B829AC1E6E0D4554B53B202" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Guangzhou City" stateProvince="Guangdong">Guangzhou City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="46F1F367116A2B2C280371EBF1AF30C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:46F1F367116A2B2C280371EBF1AF30C4" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="South" stateProvince="Guangdong">South</location>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3A513036B432FB00DF69724A778680A8" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location id="066DA8048EEED048773A4FD41FF4A7EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:066DA8048EEED048773A4FD41FF4A7EE" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Guangdong">Botanical Garden</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EC77DABACA2C1018A8B3898FC8E6CF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:8EC77DABACA2C1018A8B3898FC8E6CF9" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" stateProvince="Guangdong">Chinese Academy of Sciences</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="DB71764E28F070B9DA2FE39C2BC4B3E7">Australian Garden</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="383A78C496F07F7D158CC7B538E1F838">Energy Road</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDZBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.355556,23.178889]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B404BF4657DBCFE8932ECE59EE4C7AB8" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="23.178888">23 ° 10 ' 44 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="534FB9E22716B7932115B9BF9C6824CB" degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="113.35555">113 ° 21 ' 20 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="81CA764B833079B20D1DA5B85D36217D" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="26.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="1C74E3DA49600DB8522B5B798DEC78C2" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark,
|
||||
<date id="1CF0C2875F2FBB574E2F648821A5705F" value="2019-01-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A8AB7E429B86F79D4482CCE0CA669C19" value="2019-01-20">20 January 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Z.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D0D197661585AE3A7451EDC8B3689444" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="2FFA47CE8C95A3E1B1BAABBE4C13506A">Yao</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EIZBG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2C8564533A1F52E13E27AB6FC5A15B3A">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="94AE73B6E3780DB61945BC8B186A99DF" collectionCode="LCUF">GD 19286</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="FA0B45735ED23BA5D16088DC3EA93B9D">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="BDC498CFC7F67DA05F86532499B74D54" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692376" xlink_type="simple">PP 692376</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for ITS,
|
||||
<ext-link id="AD164B3C0A20894B2128430224AE591A" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692476" xlink_type="simple">PP 692476</ext-link>
|
||||
for nuLSU and
|
||||
<ext-link id="F54617ABA8B14C06B89592CEFA3883D1" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP659692" xlink_type="simple">PP 659692</ext-link>
|
||||
for mtSSU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3ZBG" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="067750EFAC70EAB638BFEA45949A1EBF">
|
||||
<heading id="B48C27634DE434C2E5F14C2BA1DC556A" reason="title">Habitat and distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E285BAF4DD89A111D9A38DC1CFD04ABB">
|
||||
Growing on tree bark of pantropical forests. Previously reported from the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8B67A8B97120623751E3F5D7A7C81222" name="United States of America">U. S.</collectingCountry>
|
||||
A (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="96B403DEB97581C161E69FBE544C79D8" author="Muller" firstAuthor="Muller" journalOrPublisher="Flora (Regensburg)" pagination="331-342" refId="B32" refString="Müller J (1885) Lichenologische Beiträge XXI. Flora (Regensburg) 68: 331–342." title="Lichenologische Beiträge XXI." volume="68" year="1885">Müller 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Newly reported for
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CD8E15D6C0B66C94B9DE0FE973A774EF" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EG1BG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D855B059C49E60D769C52D1E769B5767">
|
||||
<heading id="047B4F2A9EA230C1D159FBD518950F52" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CB8967817C51D5B2652DAA41A9DC0054">
|
||||
The morphology and anatomy characteristics of the Chinese specimens correspond to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC517C044EF4CF668D3E761BC4BDA988" authority="(Mull. Arg.) Aptroot" authorityName="Aptroot" baseAuthorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A7BBA4FB85C3DBAD92A2F691C061B8A" italics="true">Pyrenula breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Müll. Arg.) Aptroot
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
described from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="440B24DE653970F832A7E64DE87A9D57" name="Virgin Islands">St Thomas</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADFF216BF96FC6BB6A4EF633D843A1A9" italics="true">Breutel</emphasis>
|
||||
, ex hb. Hampe.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="65BCE1FFDCA93B286BFA2CFC0B27778C" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FD4199CEBFC1D1436526DFB5BA62E48" italics="true">Pyrenula</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D5BF0910EE2051E495FEDC7E5FB4C2F" italics="true">macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished by larger ascomata (
|
||||
<quantity id="E740DC3BD1E0878D030639F934C6C4D0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), larger ascospores (35–45 × 14–16) μm and less locules (1–3) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="91E350C4A850B270D0CADBD6D3DDFAB1" DOI="10.1080/00275514.1930.12016983" author="Zahlbruckner" firstAuthor="Zahlbruckner" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pagination="69-79" refId="B44" refString="Zahlbruckner A (1930) New species of lichens from Porto Rico. Mycologia 22 (2): 69–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1930.12016983" title="New species of lichens from Porto Rico." volume="22" year="1930">Zahlbruckner 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In the protolog, TLC and KI result was not mentioned and molecular sequences were not provided. Here, we provide TLC, KI result and ITS and nuLSU sequences. Because the difference in ascospores between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABF0F40204D85DE76C583B49C3BB5384" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F737B8EB0CFC018E64D0829CF31C1C9" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4E3085411824268B25A7C4399BCCF6A" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E7DADF3B4977913F22CD19696E71B59B" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not very significant,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0511EFF9664B0766B123DE6645EB2BC1" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F27F3D6F79F1D01A4E2F4E77CB905E6E" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6FC37CAB74662F57065790CF3DAD1CB3" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7C5EC391003DF9559B34F4F9AAAAD41" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B4895A1F2FCE8F719BA5040FBFBADAAC" DOI="10.1017/S0024282911000624" author="Aptroot" firstAuthor="Aptroot" refId="B4" refString="Aptroot A (2012) A world key to the species of Anthracothecium and Pyrenula. Lichenologist (London, England) 44 (1): 5–53. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282911000624" year="2012">Aptroot 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C4EA195F154B2F7B7009BD628E3630F3" DOI="10.1017/S0024282912000734" author="Aptroot" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist (London, England)" pagination="169-198" refId="B9" refString="Aptroot A, Sipman HJM, Cáceres MEDS (2013) Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores. Lichenologist (London, England) 45 (2): 169–198. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000734" title="Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores." volume="45" year="2013">Aptroot et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). But the phylogenetic result and TLC result proves they are two different species. This is the first report of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41F224F832E78F47F694552C01DFFD21" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3BCA30A34349C7FB40236DBAA7FF3196" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7CF4F8295DC197ACEB7925509DCD6DCA" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Although
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FBC0444E523DAE40E2CAB6F98BD972B0" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EEFD00FCAFC4D751D62A0C9B8F49F8C9" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clustered with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6B3C525ABC66C61A5526AF7258F9616" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thelomorpha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9586B5C44F62793F3FE537D2C2ED4A28" italics="true">P. thelomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with high support (1 / 100), they can be distinguished easily in anatomical characters.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70D35FB0C63217EA6B31D0CAF4577283" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thelomorpha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5C8950B1E70958EA198D8145235CEA3" italics="true">P. thelomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has no red or orange oil in over-mature ascospores and more locules (8 rows of c. 3–8 locules) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="597844F18DC0772305429BE46057424C" author="Aptroot" firstAuthor="Aptroot" journalOrPublisher="Australia" pagination="449-480" refId="B3" refString="Aptroot A (2009) Pyrenulaceae. Fl. Australia 57: 449–480. https://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/VOLUME%2057/Pyrenula%20macularis_d.html" title="Pyrenulaceae. Fl." url="https://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/VOLUME%2057/Pyrenula%20macularis_d.html" volume="57" year="2009">Aptroot 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue