Add updates up until 2024-11-13 17:37:03
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data/19/BD/A5/19BDA55427BB59E38489A687A7CAABB3.xml
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<document id="2F46BB845F4D429195C4BCCA187E6F56" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741" ID-publisher-id="131741" URI-arpha="9E3CE982-91C4-5534-84C0-5E15933CD10D" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1731517921204" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dou, Mingzhu, Li, Jiechen, Hu, Yongshun, Aptroot, André & Jia, Zefeng" docDate="2024" docId="19BDA55427BB59E38489A687A7CAABB3" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 110: 159-183" docOrigin="MycoKeys 110" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/131741/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Pyrenula rufotetraspora M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="9E3CE98291C4553484C05E15933CD10D" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1731517995681" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="9A6B022CAE660B68C61065281873E392" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BC889BA9B3611829015230424F15A2B1">
|
||||
<mods:title id="2340DB9AD7FF91BE9B11F7E8A80651BF">Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E4DB25CF1B257C2EC8116FD1BA5C62ED" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2096AD0B7C59E9651F1A383356A48DD7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="0847F9C402DB5EC57BB879AD0F84234D">Dou, Mingzhu</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4D833B773B3297A3C86991C188AD33A9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5160-1517</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="546492EC1FF918FF208558E5D933C7BC">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E949AEE03FAA139D51B457405F48D6C1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="14213AA59B7B9DE4C206FCF242B18BDD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F5F99ECC2B8FB231FBA64741CE084A13">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A407F2E962757754837F496A47FA64E9">Li, Jiechen</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="59BA08CD7A5FA41F2A846D1129F04343" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8819-8407</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="498C6AD98E8F42299B7003810DE00950">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CAA0002F83DEAF3B812EEE457124F57D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="97A4DDF29A77D20F078B89D326A449FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="DF4238238C07AE0C406B81C1470FC68D">Hu, Yongshun</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DFBFAE24BE5E56F4FD5855C3CB068B43" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6764-4364</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="BAB26A8AEA23C599B470A4170510A3D6">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="082CD7819E761B9A3A5188753B359819" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="82C93A73DFFD120A3CCF5A737E35F31D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="22301BF3878C5585301F1C5BF993F600">Aptroot, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="35A2445CE5F7401947BD4DE3CAED442C" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7949-2594</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="657E52EE060E233385AFA5DFEE6F9845">Laboratório de Botânica, Liquenologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Avenida Costa e Silva s / n, Bairro Universitário, CEP 79070 - 900, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="149AB43E9165C24D30F46882CEED2064" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BE3F0DADB33A973CC1002D3D7F432DEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9F828D6D061BAB43D5186DEB2078C1FB">Jia, Zefeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2CBBF71D29153858C53E6251FC4CF85C">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="49CF4C8BC91F45484C8E32ADDA319BDD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FFD48FAF2C2C1A602D9019F5831540FF">
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<mods:title id="85A38F35266DC6420D9E6C2C1A8E2583">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="AB410D86A67C7ADAD02D6CDEC8472686">
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<mods:date id="9502EC5935CCCBE9BD6F099955B5A0C0">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="32448B0989BBF259A38E4FA1B4CCC0E1" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="31FDB2579DC56F3E4DDD1D07EE3257D3">2024-11-13</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="E982339E5C8EDF0FCF3D05359E529349" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="660916DA190C79099E4C5FF0C5E2AB24">110</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="AFAD8414316B89E7F4539F090E795B70" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="9AE4CE141579344F5A06943548387214">159</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="63C4256F92ABE4AACF8345C9D1A3CE6A">183</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="B482844FB817314D87224E51CF33F05D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A6F65488DCE05314BD10883E94429BC6" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="19BDA55427BB59E38489A687A7CAABB3" ID-arpha="19BDA554-27BB-59E3-8489-A687A7CAABB3" ID-mycobank="MycoBank No: 853432" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19BDA55427BB59E38489A687A7CAABB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19BDA55427BB59E38489A687A7CAABB3">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4B2A468183F57710EF0850DDA882FA53" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C00E4EDE4D4FF0837D11589E392196F">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="2514B0A88F4437D8E5C1215798E08E73" authority="M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia" authorityName="M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Verrucariaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Verrucariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rufotetraspora" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E206E44D027BB3A10F52834BE34A6DEB" italics="true">Pyrenula rufotetraspora</emphasis>
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M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C9713217253AFE51D6A636CE0E9DB7EA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="A54AF11B94ABC011EED15A43016CE430" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32AEC29A3E1133561F8155A8FEF77528">
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||||
<figureCitation id="4BEDF1878E07444090935E86E6E0E64B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pyrenula rufotetraspora sp. nov. (holotype, LCUF GZ 18377) A, B thallus with ascomata C – F ascospores at different developmental stages, red arrows in C show gelatinous halo around immature ascospores G – I ascus, with 4 ascospores. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 50 µm (C, D); 20 µm (E); 50 µm (F); 20 µm (G, H); 25 µm (I)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173207">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVGBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B67E83B79B2F6B02F3161423F03085CD">
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||||
<heading id="FC229BBCF663365D535310F9F547C99E" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6A69BB78300B9888252B114C9B772810">The specific epithet rufo refers to the red oil in over-mature ascospores and tetraspora means that there are four spores in each ascus.</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1GBG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A66401CBD22859FB073AB117D56A3006">
|
||||
<heading id="50B0E077A5994E232492367328FEB4C0" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B62425C7B8C1131E6BF33D95592F543C" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="272A2987CCFC6E906BD0BE14A580D8F2">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2BFFEF2FFEA3B9032AA7BC74B5AEDE51" collectingDate="2018-10-24" collectionCode="LCUF" collectorName="Z. F. Jia & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Libo County" elevation="425" latitude="25.252777" location="Laya Waterfall" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.73499" municipality="Xiaoqikong Scenic Area" specimenCode="GZ 18377" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C6D5E36D7CF6ADF2C3643488678D5C39" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
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||||
<collectingRegion id="A133CFA83FD35F68B24F832C10EDC9B6" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="EFFEEA5CCA04A70713B49ADDF09F5EFB">Libo County</collectingCounty>
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||||
,
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<collectingMunicipality id="91493A76B358E4D1F8B33A5B74B5F658">Xiaoqikong Scenic Area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
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||||
<location id="A824DCEEE290289F574FFF3BB7559D56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19BDA55427BB59E38489A687A7CAABB3:A824DCEEE290289F574FFF3BB7559D56" country="China" county="Libo County" latitude="25.252777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.73499" municipality="Xiaoqikong Scenic Area" name="Laya Waterfall" stateProvince="Guizhou">Laya Waterfall</location>
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,
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<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDHBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.735000,25.252778]}">
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="0E6CB8426FAA634761B676E12CC3EB5D" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="25.252777">25 ° 15 ' 10 " N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="323D913B28F7261E0400300AF6CF2F57" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="06" value="107.73499">107 ° 44 ' 06 " E</geoCoordinate>
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</named-content>
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, alt.
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<quantity id="95DFADB2D46C80842518C9EF73218485" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" unit="m" value="425.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="85B2DE0DF7AFF40A648C2B0E3DB962F7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" unit="m" value="425.0">425 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, on bark,
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<date id="410D666BF45317EB6D728B684F427558" value="2018-10-24">
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<collectingDate id="57D66B0A13C53CCA343DE9CFFF180F90" value="2018-10-24">24 October 2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="1BB61C3F4177682F1294D504B3557A19">Z. F. Jia</collectorName>
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(
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<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EIHBG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
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<collectionCode id="B4CFBB06A4063C01BB5DF3A519610621">LCUF</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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<specimenCode id="4304259B9D557ACB5D54B2D985A1EF8D" collectionCode="LCUF">GZ 18377</specimenCode>
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,
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<typeStatus id="68CAB9D31692F1A5C57FB01E1C475238" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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;
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<collectorName id="A3668BE59F1D7DB740AFBA571A93CBBE">
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GenBank
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<ext-link id="B40AECB4CB5B9D737206375FDBB9135C" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692371" xlink_type="simple">PP 692371</ext-link>
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</collectorName>
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for ITS, and
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<ext-link id="8A0A71A3F87A22B572B02C9AAC491368" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692474" xlink_type="simple">PP 692474</ext-link>
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for nuLSU).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EXHBG" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4F8CCB9668370D5692B99DC63FE2CA4D">
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<heading id="1554E36C86F824D3F13D51BF57812CBB" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1005DC6C907F221635A43FD4A45F0259">
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This new species can be distinguished from the most similar species
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<taxonomicName id="5958D5992C77957DA234CDD0D12AFA3D" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="yunguiensis">
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<emphasis id="311C8F2DA5EB01BCAD8D96BE38817422" italics="true">Pyrenula yunguiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by fewer ascospores per ascus, bigger ascospores, more locules and different lichen substances.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EIIBG" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BAE0C878EE58A3D23BD04C47618F6C99">
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<heading id="E03429D4568BAD97790210304C67AF06" reason="title">Description.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="066A8CF6B30411010A14C50BEA1A1DC7">
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Thallus corticolous, crustose, olive-green in the field and khaki after drying, surface dull, corticate with pseudocyphellae, UV-. Apothecia emergent, dispersed, conical,
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<quantity id="5AF38D9CA8413318F2AF10CBF2759F2E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.2 mm</quantity>
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diam., the sides often partly covered by the thallus, with crystals. Excipulum completely carbonized when mature and falls apart when over-mature. Ostioles apical, white or brown. Hamathecium not inspersed, IKI + red. Ascospores 4 per ascus, uniseriate, fusiform, with pointed or blunt ends, 70–100 (– 106) × (17 –) 21–27 (– 41) μm, hyaline to brown, muriform, with c. 10–12 × 3–14 locules, lumina rounded, old spores containing globules of red oily substance.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="CAE956A46781E83299C63080A96BFB92" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure4" ID-arpha="C906CAEB-B320-59CC-BCF6-9E47D04894C8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173207" startId="F4">
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<paragraph id="D3CB3964E7E4A3D02EF2E38DEF5176AB">
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<label id="BFDB91D4E7EEC72311B97BBE5B6C069B">Figure 4.</label>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="54186CE25BBE19F8EF4CCE4ABB3BEE6A">
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<taxonomicName id="9BA0E0EF2BDC1D75A942AED9EE5214AB" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rufotetraspora" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D96B2227C7D9718DD7C460025C322D87" italics="true">Pyrenula rufotetraspora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BD0326B9441C14C02981FB347E9AEBDA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(holotype,
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<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EAJBG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">LCUF</abbrev>
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GZ 18377)
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<emphasis id="C8CAE18DA6CC171A347F80DC42BA407C" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
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thallus with ascomata
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<emphasis id="521F301CE88D9EED2FFC9E72F33F74B1" bold="true">C – F</emphasis>
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ascospores at different developmental stages, red arrows in
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<emphasis id="D37DB98952437AB5E1EE883E366A0473" bold="true">C</emphasis>
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show gelatinous halo around immature ascospores
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<emphasis id="23AD73FB971D93D725FD7925D6C5FA77" bold="true">G – I</emphasis>
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ascus, with 4 ascospores. Scale bars: 2 mm (
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<emphasis id="499DC7917E5326AAA7DE9847588D46DB" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
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||||
); 50 µm (
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||||
<emphasis id="29BC6D64128ACD96953E199CA3C28A21" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
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||||
); 20 µm (
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||||
<emphasis id="52EAA5474947053ACEAD0F57C2820DC0" bold="true">E</emphasis>
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||||
); 50 µm (
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<emphasis id="F5D863CA8FFCABAB34AE1152AFB34B35" bold="true">F</emphasis>
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||||
); 20 µm (
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||||
<emphasis id="DF276E985654A6B7CB6FF0AE7F5995A8" bold="true">G, H</emphasis>
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||||
); 25 µm (
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<emphasis id="DCAB3FC24A70BB253A2420A6AC2B4891" bold="true">I</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5JBG" type="chemistry">
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||||
<paragraph id="65E3DE8DBA44A9AF675276D6059DCC7F">
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||||
<heading id="7F76146F3A156764E03EA6EDA1817F41" reason="title">Chemistry.</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="2BD582451F8FF63AADB3F5ACA2B71D39">
|
||||
Thallus UV-. TLC with solvent C showed one unidentified black spot at the dividing line of Rf three and four under
|
||||
<quantity id="A1FEA532516AE258E5F3E5108B85A3E1" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light; unidentified red substances at Rf four under
|
||||
<quantity id="D343A86DEF4DDBF011056B32A8AFB011" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="nm" value="365.0">365 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="85AFA8B17BDD1B466794B0FB5C043FE9" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIKBG" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E1ABC7FB6DFD3AC17F45950A8B32F69">
|
||||
<heading id="051389F024AAC6A4FF1EE8B1D54FB409" reason="title">Habitat and distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B73A6E31CC4E8109F849D12DFAC49A0B">
|
||||
The new species is currently only known from the subtropical regions of southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B95DFF7A6F0DA0D4DF92066A4C957F59" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
on bark.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENKBG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7459C070A6BBB66DDB3B9FCDE4FD5FDC">
|
||||
<heading id="4CBC136DBFF4154C1102DF23EAACAA97" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6DC8AB48CAF0623F959E006883EFF4BA">
|
||||
This new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7ADD742C09819D78AC015DD0992FD35D" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="seminuda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D88DFEC7FCD15204E13B1032E658FF" italics="true">Pyrenula seminuda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BEF622A4C2CD024D7AEE596CF718390B" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="endocrocea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="510AC6CC8889427F4615E8FF72F52E5E" italics="true">P. endocrocea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="278CE3468769ACD199AFDA3D9183AFC5" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42865478163674F760B20B3EBB8525D1" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D9EFBBEB2AF6DC7153FDEEA4FECB935E" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95A5E91B575E624EB20D62F0F8ACCE6" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9759248309E73860FA403E536BF3F94C" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BECDD2697E08938813774084EDCB4D10" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91891399E8F93E5024686C72255A882C" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="yunguiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98DDBA63C462F277E95691D0A82AECA4" italics="true">P. yunguiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having (sub) muriform ascospores with red or orange oil when over-mature. This new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E97486C8F4111023F28CC28B51A0656A" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="seminuda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC5BF02677C75DCE592164C1CEE303D9" italics="true">P. seminuda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by bigger and muriform ascospores with more locules, the latter 22–40 × 10–17 μm and submuriform with 6 × 1–2 locules, most transverse locules being single and few with an oblique or longitudinal division (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3864DCB626468A819D249897585F4325" DOI="10.1017/S0024282912000734" author="Aptroot" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist (London, England)" pagination="169-198" refId="B9" refString="Aptroot A, Sipman HJM, Cáceres MEDS (2013) Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores. Lichenologist (London, England) 45 (2): 169–198. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000734" title="Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores." volume="45" year="2013">Aptroot et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B94A945F48BCC7F0E32A8C5B13508870" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="endocrocea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E83088AEEAD7941C24BA0F269245471" italics="true">P. endocrocea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from this new species by medulla with a soft layer of copious orange anthraquinone crystals reacting
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4C9AB311DFDA45B92AD4EE7342872FCF" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle">UV</collectionCode>
|
||||
+ red and KOH + crimson, and smaller ascospores, (30 –) 32–44 (– 50) × 13–16 (– 19) μm (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="586CBF1ED48CA2C872FD218D0F2ED32D" DOI="10.1017/S0024282912000254" author="Aptroot" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist (London, England)" pagination="611-618" refId="B8" refString="Aptroot A, Schumm F, Cáceres MES (2012) Six new species of Pyrenula from the tropics. Lichenologist (London, England) 44 (5): 611–618. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000254" title="Six new species of Pyrenula from the tropics." volume="44" year="2012">Aptroot et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This new species can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9DEE28504D8D2AAF3ACF416928BF2732" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="76F3A66B4D4C91BB73969CF5EC4185BC" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FBF441B7751A4AC83EF7AA3EAF350C73" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="10615939E3CB23624D1475E0154A6952" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CB43590A1E5EECC0B3301E9BAC745B40" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E7BF6F749F5ED98BCBAA57A37558EF6C" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E582B862AC7B6BF77A97DC274D0D2C2F" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="yunguiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5224ABB1FC92120E829FF3B368404CCE" italics="true">P. yunguiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by different lichen substances (Suppl. materials
|
||||
<xref id="7455C530FA8BCCB0CF97D7A2DDEF801C" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<xref id="9E0F7A68F72FEE1E28E3B0B34AA2433A" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
), bigger ascospores, more locules and fewer ascospores per ascus. There are 8 ascospores in per ascus in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="65918676D26A37EFA7B7C65FA81AB6CD" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C80DC0F107143B905F357B675D2E102E" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F4479886C882F6B128E6DA6F44C714E2" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2636BADC0C1404D5C0D018E75D80085F" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11F72AE8402FCDFED2D6365F1435E39B" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="65CA36AEA95A23D958DE3013143371A7" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90FED01A84F22D8B18BEA6E80B20A06F" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="yunguiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6BDF6B3CC11B31EF83F0A576042FC41" italics="true">P. yunguiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="218A21147173063CD7D7336549A56BBF" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||||
the new species.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1C97B6C731C569F29A1896DD71AF6D87" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rufotetraspora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48B0D77077BF9F5BF4D84D9523EEC0AA" italics="true">P. rufotetraspora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
showed a black spot at the dividing line of Rf three and four under
|
||||
<quantity id="595B53F78201DB9C0FB4A5C852175155" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light (no. nr. 13 on Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="491FAB4E1144E9DBC7A9597103561CA6" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
), which was not red on charred plate under
|
||||
<quantity id="0F86BB01776756A37AD15C610F73D018" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="nm" value="365.0">365 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light. This black spot did not exist in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88DA74C7E77389D5DFF46C9D017BD271" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9C4B922D5BD44CA5024E5879FF67542" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="06C5FD119F90CDC243899D4DD9E29E59" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A43C2C042BEF1F9DA6EF8469B11A13EE" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3567463716108E03AD53A35C64F1D26F" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78E53749752F9CB2FB2E49F6BE1ABEFF" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92B83F33CCE74363406AA3D75CEDBC78" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="yunguiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75078E00D1C5562BE1EC332F25BA2836" italics="true">P. yunguiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and located at Rf four under
|
||||
<quantity id="20D013F9D34F386832DB188A2F78341F" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light on Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="DB6E80AE13CA126DCFFD49A6311F6326" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
(no. nr. 16). The difference of locations of this spot on Suppl. materials
|
||||
<xref id="B57BBB090DA932EFAD93610EBDE84797" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<xref id="00A901F52C39C3637BE386A2CDCBB704" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
might be caused by edge effect.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FCC8E878F8F3A8D0740ED20FF869519F" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B88BD01C20617B90957E04B64751BBB" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AB3C543EB45A351588FE05A5BC9AD807" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rufotetraspora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="903530F06956498AD91837CC87E53CAF" italics="true">P. rufotetraspora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with high support (1 / 92), but the latter has fewer ascospores in ascus (4) and obviously bigger ascospores.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
408
data/34/31/7F/34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988.xml
Normal file
408
data/34/31/7F/34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,408 @@
|
|||
<document id="39DC456C8ADF3FA2B269677B3F970B0C" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741" ID-publisher-id="131741" URI-arpha="9E3CE982-91C4-5534-84C0-5E15933CD10D" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1731517921204" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dou, Mingzhu, Li, Jiechen, Hu, Yongshun, Aptroot, André & Jia, Zefeng" docDate="2024" docId="34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 110: 159-183" docOrigin="MycoKeys 110" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/131741/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Pyrenula yunguiensis M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="9E3CE98291C4553484C05E15933CD10D" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1731517995681" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="B00F185B3CB55A55DDC89CA183C49ECC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="CC9CED2AB2992A0325E3C74FE6B8255A">
|
||||
<mods:title id="A7BFBB05770C2489BE4CA766BFAB24AB">Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="DF61A99DC230AF4D42D45364AF4462FA" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="0C2996BF7B3A1BAA86AD111A1D209D48">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2084B265BCD4EB8C6E3C69B3DE234CC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A5A7E22905456B9CC5B71D76A792B55B">Dou, Mingzhu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="88C81E28C36633AD68F5F107BF1DEE42" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5160-1517</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="710B62BA41BDC9507B170B156C52B5BE">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="64F9238C095173B5DEDDBEBD0C24A736" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DC676606B6084B4F9ADC2C114B82DB1A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3A28CA05DE99B2D956E81586FA240EAB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0EFDD1542278B2AFAA57A6381B073148">Li, Jiechen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="758BA773A833229B850EAA4954509BFD" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8819-8407</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="4D558488572A298B975DE7D1A4764766">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="19068799DFA65DCF3F28DC134EFC0B29" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CA778D6134A3BBDB2AF21DFD4714519B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D5551A6472E7BC9A95A70C1EFAF5B14F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7742E810512F0FD8B85739A146C98D9B">Hu, Yongshun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="42D7060C1D83E261D13442EB825E366A" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6764-4364</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A0EECA18FC0D22BCE97B4FF11126FED0">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2A05F9FF93FFEAB256338F6E9812693A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6FB3B49097560F08C9CF637F0165D740">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0C829FA89A8FDA1AAF2CCD51C2892260">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="968ECAAD81AC2136707EE2ED6C74222A">Aptroot, André</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5FDA860C5FFE37F43F12BF4A6B436BB3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7949-2594</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C52D29A708ADBFDFEB0C6A2DFDFD854B">Laboratório de Botânica, Liquenologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Avenida Costa e Silva s / n, Bairro Universitário, CEP 79070 - 900, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2ADF6530B5E8F62B5C77AA85DBB460C7" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="AD003EEE1D2CEC584958934FAF752DE6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="F6A9565EFF2D0BEED69BE02190B57DA3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AA6E59B6C22760BFEBFEE3F1E2343E71">Jia, Zefeng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="443EDE3AEDB568582564E1C28D7E50B5">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="632AF4D96F87908276232434658A5203">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="F7DBE5A7686B2210C53C0E37971AC4EE" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="EAB37602E1A51051039EAC4F71DAEA6C">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6AE4FE89328308DA7FCB03338167791F">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="3DF35F3A0E902A90848F75B2E1B9DE0A">
|
||||
<mods:date id="157491522D01FE1BA29F211EF697D97E">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="26FE2FC33A14A52F5F4FFCBE32151A48" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0092D0694B8BB95264B0DDF26239F067">2024-11-13</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="DA027143618BFE05B9CB401212584FDA" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="72108E609572DD87FBCBD435E8BB234C">110</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="DC4FAE497873A28F0B416A688D985DA9" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="83035406CC0E84AB22E3BB00948050E0">159</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="06854F242EBCE833D762F40C15C38F71">183</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="91E953428F50A5EF1243B41E216C056D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B2ED9A0E39EDC9EAB3D548E1F9D50519" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988" ID-arpha="34317F30-C601-5AF3-B029-CAA50E65C988" ID-mycobank="MycoBank No: 853431" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B3EE897B871C5545940DDBEBCDFE59D2" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2AE9C92890FA0FB964797C87731A8785">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80403BF74AFBC8FF561F3B6714B551F0" authority="M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia" authorityName="M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Verrucariaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Verrucariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="yunguiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5C4436CA32AF550A561099E8F6B6CA8" italics="true">Pyrenula yunguiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DD81BB9F2CBED178CCA2D5747795E269" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2FE3A6A4B4CA53DA1E35C52A822271C5" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8516D9881358D17C553EA10A4F50B7B2">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B8DD9053CF17776D44B00093259A7565" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pyrenula yunguiensis sp. nov. (holotype, LCUF GZ 18096) A thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae B ascus, with 8 ascospores C – G ascospores at different developmental stages E, F over-mature ascospores with red-oil F, G red arrows show gelatinous halo. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 50 µm (B – D); 20 µm (E, F); 40 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173206">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEZAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A88B5E40AC21D653DF4F21B7ED83C2C2">
|
||||
<heading id="020562FF75752F3C17CD9F69722A2620" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="71EF8860B1593138716B7828CDABDDE2">The specific epithet yunguiensis refers to the place where the specimen was collected.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETZAG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48DA564A9F8FB27A225E6A12C16ECB1B">
|
||||
<heading id="49FA80B52F92BBE3A5643ADDAE3A64D9" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5C4004AFD1E7D9DCE9C333C4C04CCD24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="20A47AA562845237114062CD610482F2">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D507B8D6D3C56D84363F182A71952974" collectingDate="2018-03-17" collectionCode="LCUF" collectorName="F. Y. Liu & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Duyun City" elevation="1107" latitude="26.375555" location="Mayao River Street" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="107.36972" municipality="Doupeng Mountain Reserve" specimenCode="GZ 18096" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9287D508ABAE1ABAD7501398488972BE" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="83EBEAD8282B32AEE6FFDD94D4FF55DF" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="606A3AD0A5297EA7CF270EF8BCB15140">Duyun City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="063C3D98E48FA808BE0A09D662908F3A">Doupeng Mountain Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="E8CE8AA6C78E6D95F8ECC080BE30A27E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988:E8CE8AA6C78E6D95F8ECC080BE30A27E" country="China" county="Duyun City" latitude="26.375555" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="107.36972" municipality="Doupeng Mountain Reserve" name="Mayao River Street" stateProvince="Guizhou">
|
||||
<location id="FB4DC9908D6BB946129FC3B1B1FD9440" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988:FB4DC9908D6BB946129FC3B1B1FD9440" country="China" county="Duyun City" latitude="26.375555" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="107.36972" municipality="Doupeng Mountain Reserve" name="Mayao River" stateProvince="Guizhou">
|
||||
Mayao
|
||||
<location id="71650E4DDDCFC34CE5041D4C2A2BF8C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988:71650E4DDDCFC34CE5041D4C2A2BF8C3" country="China" county="Duyun City" latitude="26.375555" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="107.36972" municipality="Doupeng Mountain Reserve" name="River Street" stateProvince="Guizhou">River Street</location>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E3ZAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.369722,26.375556]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="800B84C6320861EDEEDFF360DFDB24D9" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="26.375555">26 ° 22 ' 32 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="877DECDDB68263032E730CDD63469551" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="107.36972">107 ° 22 ' 11 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="4987A2B6490CF23CAD1EF13DCCC13FA3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.107" unit="m" value="1107.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4BF3D456D8FB410AA7FC36218276DE45" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.107" unit="m" value="1107.0">1107 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark,
|
||||
<date id="4A75A3E9519E9443FCF7C2F7B3DB009D" value="2018-03-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="885034ECC327E26444054CE1684F9199" value="2018-03-17">17 March 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="0DE75076893591595E4FC9B573B6FF00">F. Y. Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EB1AG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E2A6A21C7D7BEC919A93A9A1B292C88C">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="CB02DFD5C189C3F4A3495ECFDCE2E1BB" collectionCode="LCUF">GZ 18096</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="BAD7638D6D3DCC8DA26DA7EE58F51CDB" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="D4494B940D2B838DF5B5EF05E4DC0BDB">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="05E4DFEEEE3C5C9653ED3A179884E970" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692374" xlink_type="simple">PP 692374</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for ITS, and
|
||||
<ext-link id="83C5BEE3FE2634CA2F5D8FFDDD6879D4" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692478" xlink_type="simple">PP 692478</ext-link>
|
||||
for nuLSU).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQ1AG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F0245D1496075828A34D6A618E27F9D">
|
||||
<heading id="49364241B3D1A3384FCC435ADE5D5DCA" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E833ADDC22F9164E7231EA6B3C45000A">
|
||||
The new species can be distinguished from the most similar species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EEBDFA08C2361837496A76E2BAD3086A" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="96579DC954B5EDBEFA8D6763F67F464E" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by bigger ascospores and different lichen substances.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EB2AG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B76E8A8CEAFD3936C894B33ED380E35">
|
||||
<heading id="EF3D5DBDDEFB86E3CC609A3D4C1A8DBC" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="70CC58C7872F5A80C99CA23E792C6485">Thallus corticolous, crustose, olive-green in the field and khaki after drying, surface dull, corticate with pseudocyphellae, UV-. Apothecia emergent, dispersed, low conical, 0.5–2.0 mm diam., the sides often partly covered by the thallus, with crystals. Excipulum carbonized when mature and falls apart when over-mature. Ostioles apical, white. Hamathecium not inspersed, IKI + red and occasional blue, the colour relating to development stage. Ascospores 8 per ascus, uniseriate, fusiform, with pointed or blunt ends, 50–70 (– 80) × 17–22 (– 26) μm, hyaline to brown, muriform, with c. 8 × 2–4 locules, lumina rounded, old spores containing globules of red oily substance.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F7C0A8E9284CDEB363DEE602B81A3794" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure3" ID-arpha="D0B4CD54-9213-553B-89B8-713728DB7C0C" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173206" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5EB7E3D8C4E664B902B7448007A96396">
|
||||
<label id="44A3079A444F5FE4D4A88FFC085F27F3">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="476CBC4202E0C40B8B37D4ED8D5F7A51">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A44A5DC87BE183D11FE1F28357577BDE" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="yunguiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67510A3094E2AB5EB41410C9F0F22311" italics="true">Pyrenula yunguiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CE87A52EB65CF9C579699438B4C6AF1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(holotype,
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EZ2AG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">LCUF</abbrev>
|
||||
GZ 18096)
|
||||
<emphasis id="50BB72BF36290F978274D348148E6168" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae
|
||||
<emphasis id="416C7638B08284379AD139F09480EDA5" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
ascus, with 8 ascospores
|
||||
<emphasis id="7EC0C91BA0B099FD16D88F40A162A81D" bold="true">C – G</emphasis>
|
||||
ascospores at different developmental stages
|
||||
<emphasis id="36F45FAB9096474A5C2C229FAA942E2C" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
over-mature ascospores with red-oil
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4EB0C8B432D6B3CB732561BB1EEA687" bold="true">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
red arrows show gelatinous halo. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="42AC5D599C14F5EC050E57DDD1A1A6C3" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
); 50 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2B34A1B7B3E794E0084CCEBC3377847F" bold="true">B – D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDA8EE3E1B25F36EB399C72D63EAA7AF" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
); 40 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BC8FE72874B6736B75E6D9CC9F9AC93" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EV3AG" type="chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1482D041BF91ECECCD8A8C6A6A08B80D">
|
||||
<heading id="F2502B606E30ABAC726609D1059CA4F2" reason="title">Chemistry.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0EC463544DB4C9E3D53E889C25F94CE2">
|
||||
Thallus UV-. TLC with solvent C showed unidentified black spots at Rf four and six under
|
||||
<quantity id="E61864867A903963EA50C768D55DD67B" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light; unidentified green spot at Rf four on charred plate under daylight; unidentified red spots at Rf three, four and five on charred plate under
|
||||
<quantity id="AD8B6FFB79B6663688FCAF3AAA3B6101" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="nm" value="365.0">365 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="0AAB705FCD9952CC6876D9D15B7F72FF" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E63AG" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="360BF005AFCCABB9D8343A0F9917B6DB">
|
||||
<heading id="31F9ABE2F9E822DB45C085D29F1FA7F4" reason="title">Habitat and distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="14643D97391F9E4CD110CACF3CEE1E7B">
|
||||
The new species is currently only known from the subtropical regions of southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="65C3A34F933DADD8FB248266CBFA8C8D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
on bark.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EE4AG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF228AD31D35FEFCF814445137456143">
|
||||
<heading id="C30CCD0CF2682A6E7860A7A04C2B5BF0" reason="title">Additional specimens examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E1FB9A2D2FA9DD5AB0C1D82DD6C3B90">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F4CC74292331370EB179512E9F063844" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D5DF101A51BD45F54637A354104EE68A" collectingDate="2018-03-17" collectionCode="LCUF" collectorName="X. H. Wu & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Old Post Street" elevation="1154" latitude="26.376389" location="Duyun City" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="107.36444" municipality="Doupeng Mountain Reserve" specimenCode="GZ 18128" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F31904D5B7A1ACEFC43A5F974FD4B404" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="414A1AFA0CBCC39424BF683422E85057" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988:414A1AFA0CBCC39424BF683422E85057" country="China" county="Old Post Street" latitude="26.376389" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="107.36444" municipality="Doupeng Mountain Reserve" name="Duyun City" stateProvince="Guizhou">Duyun City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B63CF7858CDD7BFB9E0692A6996B2488">Doupeng Mountain Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="D39B1B6836124DA747A99F5E5BFE4155">Old Post Street</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EN4AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.364444,26.376389]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="62AA7870BA92F0233DFB97187C178278" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="26.376389">26 ° 22 ' 35 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3209AFAC105239C66C109198A866E836" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="52" value="107.36444">107 ° 21 ' 52 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="259B80983A501B6FB3C8D270A89A46FD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.154" unit="m" value="1154.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="53A2B9F31E16B2204680549912B0A007" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.154" unit="m" value="1154.0">1154 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark,
|
||||
<date id="29352C33074C9E049FF64B19963FD693" value="2018-03-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="278032DE825C99451291D519BCCF05CD" value="2018-03-17">17 March 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="5929D919314262F92ACE69EBA1C9E2E9">X. H. Wu</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ES4AG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D25CE34410AC8629F1DD1C3E28EC9338">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="7480B70A4582C73941B0F446CDA33B70" collectionCode="LCUF">GZ 18128</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="A4106F79BCD24C7F278907A19F2B847E">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="26C96B68BFFF7C7789C3EEF02D4C6080" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692373" xlink_type="simple">PP 692373</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for ITS and
|
||||
<ext-link id="6BA4000E959BD6CF0C844854AD0384DA" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692479" xlink_type="simple">PP 692479</ext-link>
|
||||
for nuLSU).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="15E20DA9A07CDE644F29035AA94EEC95" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D0CCCB39004D944AA40C81901EF290C5" collectingDate="2022-08-16" collectionCode="T, LCUF" collectorName="Jia & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Jingdong County" elevation="2625" latitude="24.536388" location="Taizhong Town" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="101.031395" municipality="Aishanting" specimenCode="YN 221461" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="FAE73B36C0F6A6221891DAEAAFD5F194" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="99EA46709EC77458918C5932D5562E5E">Jingdong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="7B882239C1C00B48579DA55B0FF697B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34317F30C6015AF3B029CAA50E65C988:7B882239C1C00B48579DA55B0FF697B6" country="China" county="Jingdong County" latitude="24.536388" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="101.031395" municipality="Aishanting" name="Taizhong Town" stateProvince="Yunnan">Taizhong Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B92FE1B58E60E9034BEC0E4979492FE3">Aishanting</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EE5AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.031389,24.536389]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7E2EEAE0CBA259C1E01FF7937EC14955" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="24.536388">24 ° 32 ' 11 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="464231EAB35D79FB49243C6E69794CE8" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="53" value="101.031395">101 ° 01 ' 53 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="82024D0C811CF46C5B7CEF3B66E1B0F2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.625" unit="m" value="2625.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="61B62049C7D8A2E7F9A6051ECB43613B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.625" unit="m" value="2625.0">2625 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark,
|
||||
<date id="B965F694C62AB468AA88FD29DC9E9BC4" value="2022-08-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F25FF3326B1523B5CFFC2B5DDBEE6FE" value="2022-08-16">16 August 2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BFA42FEDB263AA824B9C379CECD0EC7F" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="3171D497FE3A5A04753DB89118EE5FE9">Jia</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EJ5AG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8ADBEA49BA881E2A88DCE0BD47D41B29">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="42A3F025769A2DD5BD5C5CEBB6CBD875" collectionCode="LCUF">YN 221461</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="F6A285DD76704F40FC75E70219C61827">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="FAE4D60CE0D8CA42D21BA0710DA34B8F" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692378" xlink_type="simple">PP 692378</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for ITS, and
|
||||
<ext-link id="5FBE79A837457B1997940C952FACF5A8" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692477" xlink_type="simple">PP 692477</ext-link>
|
||||
for nuLSU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EY5AG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="66D4E7DEA5E0F7329063CCF2AAD5FAC1">
|
||||
<heading id="155BAB59E612958D168C93CAD4CE2EB8" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC050B27C48D43AB713E2130DE23151D">
|
||||
This new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23B75F4CE7FE309FD87EE1C7E5A423EC" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="seminuda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DBEC32BD8ABABAD17E22272E8ED36E26" italics="true">Pyrenula seminuda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="443EBF1BE84C80BC15A88E5C1F6B10F1" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="endocrocea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6342677D1FED54487B209D90542E00DA" italics="true">P. endocrocea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="15AE9B90FD9B3F22F8831B1870B31181" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2449B3814C9BBE167676DB064BE31D78" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="40D0C3316532C47409457C32173A4B1E" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="530A41FA8B8298C1BE7FA7FDAD94AEF6" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4EC2ED58EDC75B1F0EC3E325B1E0BCF3" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC95CD6CEA9AFEBCE0FF0C0CF6ED4735" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having (sub) muriform ascospores with red or orange oil when over-mature. This new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="25CC42307FAA1C9CFA9413AC579C43D8" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="seminuda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCB90FE88DA203DC249D01778ACAAD12" italics="true">P. seminuda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by bigger and muriform ascospores with more locules, the latter 22–40 × 10–17 μm and submuriform with 6 × 1–2 locules, most transverse locules being single and few with an oblique or longitudinal division (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="27947D9B96EE6F94906D85D49DE100D4" DOI="10.1017/S0024282912000734" author="Aptroot" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist (London, England)" pagination="169-198" refId="B9" refString="Aptroot A, Sipman HJM, Cáceres MEDS (2013) Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores. Lichenologist (London, England) 45 (2): 169–198. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000734" title="Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores." volume="45" year="2013">Aptroot et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="273011EE1796DC67966287D67939DF64" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="endocrocea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="62AA6A9F13B7CD30AE737D5FFF4A26B6" italics="true">P. endocrocea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from this new species by medulla with a soft layer of copious orange anthraquinone crystals reacting
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3AE3085A9E5C15D7791121070888A489" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle">UV</collectionCode>
|
||||
+ red and KOH + crimson, and smaller ascospores, (30 –) 32–44 (– 50) × 13–16 (– 19) μm (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="284FF7B2E81374CFFD2A6ADB5BC1A86D" DOI="10.1017/S0024282912000254" author="Aptroot" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist (London, England)" pagination="611-618" refId="B8" refString="Aptroot A, Schumm F, Cáceres MES (2012) Six new species of Pyrenula from the tropics. Lichenologist (London, England) 44 (5): 611–618. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000254" title="Six new species of Pyrenula from the tropics." volume="44" year="2012">Aptroot et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B8D290AE8447F42FF72DA828DA6D9FF0" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B6561E618318D3F3F767BDCC7CD6F61" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by bigger ascospores, the latter 25–35 × 12–13 μm (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8B33404CF53C606F5B78063B6F6A41FF" author="Muller" firstAuthor="Muller" journalOrPublisher="Flora (Regensburg)" pagination="331-342" refId="B32" refString="Müller J (1885) Lichenologische Beiträge XXI. Flora (Regensburg) 68: 331–342." title="Lichenologische Beiträge XXI." volume="68" year="1885">Müller 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This new species can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="81585ED2CEEA77098D2D5BCB10CAEDF3" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F458CD87DB97A97124C9A4861829DD27" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by bigger ascospores, the latter 34–45 × 14–16 μm and 8 × 1–3 locules (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="608B563A67BCEA5E86AA396FD2F91833" DOI="10.1080/00275514.1930.12016983" author="Zahlbruckner" firstAuthor="Zahlbruckner" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pagination="69-79" refId="B44" refString="Zahlbruckner A (1930) New species of lichens from Porto Rico. Mycologia 22 (2): 69–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1930.12016983" title="New species of lichens from Porto Rico." volume="22" year="1930">Zahlbruckner 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This new species can be distinguished from the most similar species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0B5583418B0789CBD4F298FF1E185FEF" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A407122E0875ACE9971E4679E95BA74F" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by different lichen substances, bigger ascospores and less locules, the latter 40–65 × 16–21 (– 28) μm and 7–9 × 2–7 locules.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38826C8CA6F5404FFEDE4FB2A6892EE4" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="89B031090AD3B45F83B695FE949D124E" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(no. nr. 5 and nr.
|
||||
<quantity id="B4045E62A9563E2D5FBDAF825547835A" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||||
Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="DC1B0A8EAE6B415EBD471D45304EAC41" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
; no. nr. 8 and nr.
|
||||
<quantity id="3E0A60A489023A3D700C187863362F85" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||||
Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="265E93339732E258B690B143B40FF7C6" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
) has one more spot with fluorescence at Rf five after charring under
|
||||
<quantity id="ECD73B326D27E834AC4ED2247D19FFD2" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="nm" value="365.0">365 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="266EF12FCA5BF97A70BDA2D779C2BACD" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="yunguiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FAFDE0482666591C6092C612AC602D3" italics="true">P. yunguiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(no. nr. 8 and nr.
|
||||
<quantity id="E0C70FF38ED896BA05A346589793F3A4" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
|
||||
Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="EF2CD4682E65E4A36500A54A810C5BC5" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
; no. nr. 12 and nr.
|
||||
<quantity id="7E56E05C2C0F337D2DDF9B1888501697" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" unit="in" value="14.0">14 in</quantity>
|
||||
Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="68F23ADDEDD1F0BCD346F48A7BF932AB" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
). Although
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="615E805EE431E98ADF37866C51EF242E" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="yunguiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9F83730F83F9110580E4E28BECF7555" italics="true">P. yunguiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clustered with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0A78DF6ED13EE8143D533CF3D4A66D9" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pyrenuloides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="92FD3713D83CF092C54DF507BFC5CE6B" italics="true">P. pyrenuloides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with high support (0.99 / -), they can be distinguished easily in anatomical characters.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F251F7B3B02CCE6FF46F9593BC6FA7C" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pyrenuloides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="09ED9909B5D3EB7861A2097ECB7C4FB2" italics="true">P. pyrenuloides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has no red or orange oil in over-mature ascospores and more locules (8–10 rows of up to ca. 10 each) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0CEE2092DA49F67DC1D8FA85D880803C" author="Harris" firstAuthor="Harris" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden" pagination="74-107" refId="B18" refString="Harris RC (1989) A sketch of the family Pyrenulaceae in eastern north America. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 49: 74–107." title="A sketch of the family Pyrenulaceae in eastern north America." volume="49" year="1989">Harris 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
428
data/42/AC/11/42AC117BB85354F4A6BDFC9B0E0FCDB9.xml
Normal file
428
data/42/AC/11/42AC117BB85354F4A6BDFC9B0E0FCDB9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
|
|||
<document id="2533EEA555A2F88322C27D482AE9E380" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741" ID-publisher-id="131741" URI-arpha="9E3CE982-91C4-5534-84C0-5E15933CD10D" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1731517921204" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dou, Mingzhu, Li, Jiechen, Hu, Yongshun, Aptroot, André & Jia, Zefeng" docDate="2024" docId="42AC117BB85354F4A6BDFC9B0E0FCDB9" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 110: 159-183" docOrigin="MycoKeys 110" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/131741/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Pyrenula macularis R. C. Harris" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="9E3CE98291C4553484C05E15933CD10D" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1731517995681" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="B08D5163DD8DE8E21508A38D47069CB9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="0D5F4E3ABE4BEA317046617390516F62">
|
||||
<mods:title id="87E295F8CBFB0E4214DAADB7AC464D81">Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1DC24DC2E5F3D2EF1BF685E65FAB5F8A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="67A4552114F0CF61C2A7A5AE8903B38B">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="BB0DA843B826DEB225022A219EC65379">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D6B3954177FB4B4BF9862B6AC353D2B3">Dou, Mingzhu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E974BC8FFD90C1B89F276CAD0CB799FC" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5160-1517</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CA75FDEC7E533CD1FA9BBF0972D7187B">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C73684690341B061D1C899FDF297878E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="828D1D60F39CF2C18E82B89FD90B1E6B">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="FDD0E782D32E490193EC406BD5BF69F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0BBD3045546A04969C25139B67AFFC1E">Li, Jiechen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1AC8074FD6FAD4AAE62476467487CDF9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8819-8407</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7AECA8CC2B8FC89055E91ABE5E257E08">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="012960A8FE0483DF0B52FEEFB6910C85" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="314AF2209726D04D5E5241A7C6DBD5EF">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="E499E041BFB58C46A1523C15798F53B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="BA9F2D226E6AF0CE84F4B8F0DDB69A14">Hu, Yongshun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F1A46FD931A4C457A8817FB6390A154" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6764-4364</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="16BCE385C1499AF3FCDE89E928802818">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="726C7B07B4B7D99C395855D723D36368" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="7F0CEE39AAC089692D5946D7CA5FC08D">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="060FA2CD53A49FECEE79F543CB1DB40B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F94D0C26AEF909107E159CD6DB48F03E">Aptroot, André</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2F226C37EF1F4343B3095C524926567" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7949-2594</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="486EE6411E2D60CDBFB25449CC811C2F">Laboratório de Botânica, Liquenologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Avenida Costa e Silva s / n, Bairro Universitário, CEP 79070 - 900, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2DBFF7056C48C242B8730766381152F0" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="0C8C7DF5354E1DDE11B58CD723184548">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="E0CEB1C7F0D6B91AA3E775625F17ACC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="231942DAF56C498F66DA420C116F58BF">Jia, Zefeng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="06B7879645799B4E13CAD7E99527326B">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="98214CC6EAE9CD7608D0657DB8BEA22B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="D693FA756F2D984B32BC99F2ECAE916C" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B9BC77305D668B17BC531B8D1BA03455">
|
||||
<mods:title id="72D4D4C7E4C6D39D4473A02D51765D91">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="1E945AE5A181EBFC66AFE7BF0AA55DB4">
|
||||
<mods:date id="8BCBF5134AE27F2174481DF501935700">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B0A363138547EF4A55A4D59D93E17DA4" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E6CACB955F2B2D2EAEAFE56E65DDF3B0">2024-11-13</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0D067AAD107AF9C18AB2EB35BE88CF4F" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="3AF4A6A96BD63FB706981FA132E6610F">110</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="C9FA0F14118EED35AABF72279B86FF47" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="14A42B08DC65995767A799BBFB7972D5">159</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="73FB652830734C767332E44DF422A0D7">183</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="B08694D9CCB5F5599659145A9D9C340D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="530C7D9B801F70B6D56088EF1F9DD808" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="42AC117BB85354F4A6BDFC9B0E0FCDB9" ID-arpha="42AC117B-B853-54F4-A6BD-FC9B0E0FCDB9" ID-mycobank="MycoBank No: 134429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42AC117BB85354F4A6BDFC9B0E0FCDB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42AC117BB85354F4A6BDFC9B0E0FCDB9">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E0FF226C446E947DBA75D28CED36962E" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E84AE603296C695630775AD41801DAF">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EAE680D615029773CBA1CC446386D107" authority="(Zahlbr.) R. C. Harris" authorityName="R. C. Harris" baseAuthorityName="Zahlbr." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Verrucariaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Verrucariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="255908B33A999E9A6C556BA698CB4B67" italics="true">Pyrenula macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Zahlbr.) R. C. Harris
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57643A6B9605A72EBDA4A0AA718BA359" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="007F8C86A412D950B48D21C08D68F528">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E8924733D789A59727CA8E396B83E548" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pyrenula macularis (LCUF HNX 18017) A, B thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae C, D ascospores at different development stages E ascospores with gelatinous halo shown by red arrows F, G over-mature ascospores with orange oil. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 10 µm (C); 20 µm (D, E); 10 µm (F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173209">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEAAI" type="Basionym">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ED44AF617DD0F80DD851C1D0EAE9CE28">
|
||||
<heading id="A4B0F8EF21D54726C394056EE79FA68B" reason="title">Basionym.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB2C656E0B67112CE80A7711C6F602AA">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="CF0AC249D412595771736CA08AD12813" author="Zahlbr." journal="Mycologia" page="70" score="9.729594737742866" volume="22" year="1930">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="34A68878423F9BBAC683514D39CD65F6" authority="Zahlbr., Mycologia" authorityName="Zahlbr., Mycologia" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Anthracothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="maculare">
|
||||
<emphasis id="38D16B46D26B7A51415784097F262044" italics="true">Anthracothecium maculare</emphasis>
|
||||
Zahlbr.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C40630B213A79060E2A7D9AF70F3B7E4" italics="true">Mycologia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
22: 70 (1930)
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXAAI" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="318BCF4EEC004E221CDEE1805C53330B">
|
||||
<heading id="4884A4E82D01AAA00596622BD6C14423" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F06C016A55A0AE4570B659C1FF2F3588" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8AFF0BC33B53D66387CA97F9B87D681A">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4D373507BDB021744BCF49E086EA7A44" collectingDate="1915-12-30" country="Puerto Rico" location="Yauco" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yauco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="43221D28886389C0B10E101ACC76E9CB" country="Puerto Rico" name="Yauco">Yauco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Porto Rico [
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F072867E573BC0A9BC6E6A4D90B4C7A6" name="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<date id="82BE9ACAF7E6E4BDF3FEBB7692CAC4AB" value="1915-12-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4CB1105695DA45E5C28543A690874694" value="1915-12-30">30 Dec. 1915</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3AAI" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="806764B96B14DA83A1AB6D1DC9C66075">
|
||||
<heading id="18997A98A320442A6DBFDADD1ED14C25" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EF24ACF4E029E0C7524F443BDD867C63">
|
||||
Thallus corticolous, crustose, olive-green in the field and khaki after drying, surface dull, corticate with abundant pseudocyphellae, UV-. Apothecia perithecioid, conical, dispersed, aggregated occasionally when crowded, with crystals, immersed in the thallus, small, to
|
||||
<quantity id="6AC6EF8FBE0CFF3A44155B5D75BBD911" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at the early developmental stage, then the sides partly covered by the thallus. Excipulum carbonized when mature and falls apart when over-mature. Ostioles apical, white. Hamathecium not inspersed, IKI + red. Ascospores 8 per ascus, subbiserial, fusiform, with pointed or blunt ends, (33 –) 37–50 × (13 –) 14–16 μm, hyaline to brown, muriform, with c. 8 × 1–3 locules, lumina rounded, old spores containing globules of red oily substance.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C457C318801B7E6FC5F1E75AA8C1AE53" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure6" ID-arpha="5CE38443-C7FA-53E8-8A41-ECE9A394A2D9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173209" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8EFEC2B3A3BC4DAC2152BF8A2FFBF1AA">
|
||||
<label id="18A1C56E53A85984F626BBC28170AFBD">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AFD02C9605A1949C97AD35676C2CCA03">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="99F867D55E76F8EF3216CD059B0190FF" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE17E3C5EF0ADEA82336C708B5422798" italics="true">Pyrenula macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EUBAI" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">LCUF</abbrev>
|
||||
HNX 18017)
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC1B3D0AF80ABB698F33CE5F9DEDC562" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae
|
||||
<emphasis id="36DA7F56B80AA2EF4DC3CACF16004C69" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
ascospores at different development stages
|
||||
<emphasis id="487E80BEE4326DAA9683E3CB93485F8C" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
ascospores with gelatinous halo shown by red arrows
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5DFE46766B286FD9CD9F4F177847939" bold="true">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
over-mature ascospores with orange oil. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="E0BEF5D6A6E392D6A8DFB24FC589F7B8" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D1CA13CF297AA0D61D7DB3478681E1C" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B081A5C66FD1BA38D90CFAE83518BA2" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="17163EF80D80C6BD4AE94B90228DCD40" bold="true">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOCAI" type="chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph id="571C41729C4A69E569CB5C14284B963B">
|
||||
<heading id="6504983B8182B573A4438A1520FC3CFA" reason="title">Chemistry.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="42CA36DC38F65AFC4FB50CB0DF97D3BE">
|
||||
Thallus UV-. TLC with solvent
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0867E2C14D1F3D85F64A3719BEA4E1ED" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
showed unidentified black spots at Rf two, four and five under
|
||||
<quantity id="0D408DD48692183451E1D16DAF814C49" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light on fresh plate; unidentified green spot at the dividing line of Rf four and five on charred plate under daylight; unidentified red spots at Rf three, four and red spots at Rf five on charred plate under
|
||||
<quantity id="5315A137F803034F8A8BF38832576479" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="nm" value="365.0">365 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="C716A0138A423A1C4C882BF45C7FAEB5" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYCAI" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BAFB6D07A9A693D49D865AB6560FED5D">
|
||||
<heading id="14C1DABDB4490D3A9F40475ABDDDB27A" reason="title">Additional specimens examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BB698CBECC39B6F05DF21A9232553607">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8DEC5EB889240B323CEBCEA0E4BA333F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="76CBBED26ECCF004BB3D10394CAF0CB8" collectingDate="2018-04-28" collectionCode="Z, F, LCUF, ITS" collectorName="Jia & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Shuanghua Pavilion" elevation="730" latitude="26.657778" location="Wugang City" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.610275" municipality="Yun Shan" specimenCode="HNX 18016" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="FF597F570FDF67D75A343A9F0F004D63" country="China" name="Hunan">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CAFAB7F5A5CE7423FC9F204F60B9B369" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42AC117BB85354F4A6BDFC9B0E0FCDB9:CAFAB7F5A5CE7423FC9F204F60B9B369" country="China" county="Shuanghua Pavilion" latitude="26.657778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.610275" municipality="Yun Shan" name="Wugang City" stateProvince="Hunan">Wugang City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="712EF11FFF4B19CFE52694D453112142">Yun Shan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="0DB4C145E3C460ED8CC346F67E6ACDA3">Shuanghua Pavilion</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBDAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.610278,26.657778]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5B0981D5DCF84B27C6D46F0C5EAC75B6" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="26.657778">26 ° 39 ' 28 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CB9760A02396E75DF27278A651F53EC" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="110.610275">110 ° 36 ' 37 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="3DC573974E3FCE8ABBADE8C8F363AF0B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="730.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="43A149889F5C18138EFA0E9A03357A6C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="730.0">730 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E11F9B3C6F6B5DD6964BAC5732888DB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58B881F6DC80BB23D8CD0B888EE6A70A" italics="true">Zelkova serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9BE9B4862A555BFF8F8D1871DD918438" value="2018-04-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="DB3561DFD0DE77FE2A408DCFCF69FF33" value="2018-04-28">28 April 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="88780ECEBB01A12ED36A91F62CFAAFF5" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="824BFD8B25727DC4B9EB243AA695793E" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="197333C882722A26F160E4284BAA6268">Jia</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ERDAI" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5D670C1EE475A907AE4D0E99097C8ACD">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="88E3B3886595068AABAB7711BE9FCABC" collectionCode="LCUF">HNX 18016</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="E03C9FE4ACFADEF1F2141E92DCB94C27">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="A6280C60DFC3A0732E5AA93F03E122B7" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692368" xlink_type="simple">PP 692368</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B9EE7AA65FAD6AB41350C37B0E73E8D2">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E745D7AFD40057C75E172FF572EB84B5" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AD1D22EDDFB4F63DFE0A18AF11D66CDB" collectingDate="2018-04-28" collectionCode="Z, F, LCUF, ITS" collectorName="Jia & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Shuanghua Pavilion" elevation="730" latitude="26.657778" location="Wugang City" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.610275" municipality="Yun Shan" specimenCode="HNX 18017" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BD9734A1689D4C2B7011D63112B1AF34" country="China" name="Hunan">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="7CAFD48D3DFEDB18FF71B0DA8F65695B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42AC117BB85354F4A6BDFC9B0E0FCDB9:7CAFD48D3DFEDB18FF71B0DA8F65695B" country="China" county="Shuanghua Pavilion" latitude="26.657778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.610275" municipality="Yun Shan" name="Wugang City" stateProvince="Hunan">Wugang City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="09CC4318459F5CF77FF6E0D4BC014AB8">Yun Shan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="31D34E9657FF174C3BCB6C417690468D">Shuanghua Pavilion</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E5DAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.610278,26.657778]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5499CC8E1F7E9CAA97602C1877B07744" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="26.657778">26 ° 39 ' 28 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4B9BE776AA4AF73BA5E51224D08A3BD0" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="110.610275">110 ° 36 ' 37 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="08C9BE62B87F97A7D4D61D24CE7A48A0" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="730.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="8E31D391EA3F8D121DAA9E0FF0E326CE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="730.0">730 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4EDB5235400C649FE7E6D0D18BFCA003" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A04BF1250FA9E820070D1A5FEAB2F197" italics="true">Zelkova serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="5D19E94D4E5DC0B452599CBE1F1BC9C8" value="2018-04-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3265CF90232CABA1CFE11EE261E9AA5F" value="2018-04-28">28 April 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6664EEE147B203D0030DE67BB8C7F078" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="099130BE9AE8038028100603B545F686" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="6B633D17EDB6B4B858973CCEAF5F8012">Jia</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EOEAI" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A67F0A95CA7336DE6F4B102C92EF75EB">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="09DDCD9956BF19EF6F21CA701E94DD7C" collectionCode="LCUF">HNX 18017</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="9B0DA00F4ABCE81DC4F4ED7F16DBD15D">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="7ABDDA83D6E6AEC48BD07DB75737C007" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692369" xlink_type="simple">PP 692369</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for
|
||||
<collectionCode id="394A78E1DD7E84D02A46322B5CD93EB6">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F94EA88819549FE0F709ADD219379667" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="BA8A37363B2E9FD9D697559E19719CA3" collectingDate="2018-04-28" collectionCode="Z, F, LCUF" collectorName="Jia & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Shuanghua Pavilion" elevation="730" latitude="26.657778" location="Wugang City" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.610275" municipality="Yun Shan" specimenCode="HNX 18018" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="47DA7EB8B5A291ED3FF8B712F0100D7B" country="China" name="Hunan">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="65DBAA7410DB17A6A32F570B794B28F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42AC117BB85354F4A6BDFC9B0E0FCDB9:65DBAA7410DB17A6A32F570B794B28F1" country="China" county="Shuanghua Pavilion" latitude="26.657778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.610275" municipality="Yun Shan" name="Wugang City" stateProvince="Hunan">Wugang City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="73FCA7D571B468D661DC8564CFFE54FC">Yun Shan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="2C33F98553C910ACA205DBA3004A031C">Shuanghua Pavilion</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E2EAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.610278,26.657778]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="152DF160579999C0AB923834A1298692" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="26.657778">26 ° 39 ' 28 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="721EACD07F9B7E8049C27E7F4A04DA9A" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="110.610275">110 ° 36 ' 37 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="F4DCB625B5898B30E29EF98CE2B70C92" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="730.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="19E2C74042C4A33A678D2C283A203E12" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="730.0">730 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89D6DDF34C2268F77194FB3C13E36A3A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="30F8EC35C91A82462F9F859C235135BA" italics="true">Zelkova serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="7B8B45BCB3D1A1CC81A61679BCC0B7C9" value="2018-04-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="20E93B36570A589A0994229513364B61" value="2018-04-28">28 April 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E905DCCFE8F52EF7BC85A3E3DECF9A79" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9C064F1FA38518A27F31BDA94C74CF7D" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="93196AECEED826C1937FBDF09F9FA04E">Jia</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ELFAI" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="64F6A8810E209CB37096A173B304AD99">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="91950D9013F99996D5459630A805D4B9" collectionCode="LCUF">HNX 18018</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="7EE65BA5D5F9367266835F38F36B1129">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="D6C4368F603F6A54141B330A58AF27E4" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP659691" xlink_type="simple">PP 659691</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for mtSSU,
|
||||
<ext-link id="570E16D839257403B4E4582A13581847" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692370" xlink_type="simple">PP 692370</ext-link>
|
||||
for ITS and
|
||||
<ext-link id="81E575FD36805D293B1967D2988BAA98" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692473" xlink_type="simple">PP 692473</ext-link>
|
||||
for nuLSU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6FAI" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="00184AF5ABAAE251445D2AA389DC3820">
|
||||
<heading id="05A2E438F32101CBFF1FF313A70CC85E" reason="title">Habitat and distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="59E24C6A552CF418092796BDC1F1A974">
|
||||
Growing on exposed tree in pantropical forest. Previously reported from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B43560B7AFC04D0776CD93BE1EE4147A" name="Puerto Rico">Porto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="147A27EA2082E26AE84838605E37E000" DOI="10.1080/00275514.1930.12016983" author="Zahlbruckner" firstAuthor="Zahlbruckner" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pagination="69-79" refId="B44" refString="Zahlbruckner A (1930) New species of lichens from Porto Rico. Mycologia 22 (2): 69–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1930.12016983" title="New species of lichens from Porto Rico." volume="22" year="1930">Zahlbruckner 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="702C3623527731A523B94D47B1E984CC" name="United States of America">U. S. A.</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="195CB7E03ED9D1E66F6DBCC3FD151644" author="Harris" firstAuthor="Harris" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden" pagination="74-107" refId="B18" refString="Harris RC (1989) A sketch of the family Pyrenulaceae in eastern north America. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 49: 74–107." title="A sketch of the family Pyrenulaceae in eastern north America." volume="49" year="1989">Harris 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8B64D229B2230524F514C58AD0B0A83D" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="31D0BF6643E18EB5C2BBC6618B620982" author="Aptroot" firstAuthor="Aptroot" journalOrPublisher="Australia" pagination="449-480" refId="B3" refString="Aptroot A (2009) Pyrenulaceae. Fl. Australia 57: 449–480. https://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/VOLUME%2057/Pyrenula%20macularis_d.html" title="Pyrenulaceae. Fl." url="https://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/VOLUME%2057/Pyrenula%20macularis_d.html" volume="57" year="2009">Aptroot 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Puntarenas (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="356C9B577EBF70B5AA649DE37042243E" author="Aptroot" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aptroot" journalOrPublisher="Bibliotheca Lichenologica" pagination="1-162" refId="B7" refString="Aptroot A, Lücking R, Sipman HJM, Umaña L, Chaves JL (2008) Pyrenocarpous Lichens with Bitunicate Asci. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 97: 1–162." title="Pyrenocarpous Lichens with Bitunicate Asci." volume="97" year="2008">Aptroot et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Muri Lagoon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F61915C8C7160E293EBB39E3B80974B3" DOI="10.1006/lich.1999.0212" author="Mccarthy" firstAuthor="Mccarthy" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist (London, England)" pagination="15-47" refId="B28" refString="Mccarthy PM (2000) The lichens of Rarotonga, Cook Islands, South Pacific Ocean I: Pyrenocarpous taxa. Lichenologist (London, England) 32 (1): 15–47. https://doi.org/10.1006/lich.1999.0212" title="The lichens of Rarotonga, Cook Islands, South Pacific Ocean I: Pyrenocarpous taxa." volume="32" year="2000">Mccarthy 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C8D1472C946E4053B465885992F93152" name="Hong Kong">HongKong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7FB2FA42D9C2F41BF6C233155228C3CF" DOI="10.11646/bde.17.1.12" author="Aptroot and Seaward" firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution" pagination="57-101" refId="B6" refString="Aptroot A, Seaward MRD (1999) Annotated checklist of Hongkong lichens. Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 17 (1): 57–101. https://doi.org/10.11646/bde.17.1.12" title="Annotated checklist of Hongkong lichens." volume="17" year="1999">Aptroot and Seaward 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="83D1AB919FE1BA806A08BC79E5591CB3" name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E36E9BA8C15071EC1CD1AAF025388885" author="Aptroot" firstAuthor="Aptroot" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory" pagination="155-173" refId="B2" refString="Aptroot A (2003) Pyrenocarpous lichens and related non-lichenized ascomycetes from Taiwan. The Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 93: 155–173." title="Pyrenocarpous lichens and related non-lichenized ascomycetes from Taiwan." volume="93" year="2003">Aptroot 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="767F3E490EDB742BD1979873E4C00C4E" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBHAI" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D0D1891BFEC0F8E82576FF69D8801D5">
|
||||
<heading id="E5F7073B78B1B814982BB780680BB0DD" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="299F5B92B030C13AE568250A0BD7EF81">
|
||||
The morphology and anatomy characteristics of the Chinese specimens correspond to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC0C1E48B57FC03D8D073BD8F7C3F87E" authority="(Zahlbr.) R. C. Harris" authorityName="R. C. Harris" baseAuthorityName="Zahlbr." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="30537E9B15740B604BBE76294DE57625" italics="true">Pyrenula macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Zahlbr.) R. C. Harris
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
described from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B2E9A80E69235E4C95296DC82570A773" country="Puerto Rico" name="Yauco">Yauco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4CFAE87FE05D0C9FA677D2407A73DB59" name="Puerto Rico">Porto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="393CAEA44230209D9A15634C14F6345A" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E3368C3C1F4E8D78C181C158FBFD62EB" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished by different lichen substances (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="E3FEC4B1945CDCB59A584368278E827F" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
), smaller ascomata (
|
||||
<quantity id="D0B0C22041F01F335A8354625BAA3B36" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), smaller ascospores (( 23 –) 25–37 (– 41) × (10 –) 12–15 (– 18 )) μm and more locules (1–4).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3330E58633F07CAA629B9267BCA6D245" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BEEB52A80BC90E42E91C7ACA96581AA" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(no. nr. 5 and 6) has two more black spots at Rf two under
|
||||
<quantity id="BFCC454708F7F9A80E529C6F5B22103A" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light on fresh plate than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF5AB06E239CCB36CE04C6716B76A74E" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2677A6837C8C73D37C769792ADD873F" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(no. nr. 2 and 3) (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="77B39813739F69F74747C14A9726DD13" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
). In the protolog, TLC and KI result was not mentioned and molecular sequences were not provided. Here, we provide TLC, KI result and ITS, nuLSU sequences. This species has previously been reported in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CBC21190FA1208C9C2D75E0E6A514894" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
only in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92020622FFBC8E04D7CE315309E47D42" name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F670D54DA3243B342B045D8987E1570" DOI="10.11646/bde.17.1.12" author="Aptroot and Seaward" firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution" pagination="57-101" refId="B6" refString="Aptroot A, Seaward MRD (1999) Annotated checklist of Hongkong lichens. Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 17 (1): 57–101. https://doi.org/10.11646/bde.17.1.12" title="Annotated checklist of Hongkong lichens." volume="17" year="1999">Aptroot and Seaward 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="993123EDD77E67246EDBC962471F9424" name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DF4C944256D5B9FD34848944D71A1F97" author="Aptroot" firstAuthor="Aptroot" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory" pagination="155-173" refId="B2" refString="Aptroot A (2003) Pyrenocarpous lichens and related non-lichenized ascomycetes from Taiwan. The Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 93: 155–173." title="Pyrenocarpous lichens and related non-lichenized ascomycetes from Taiwan." volume="93" year="2003">Aptroot 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Because the difference in ascospores between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B72551F9463529CAAA052C6203E031FE" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4EFB29496382CFB9D07D90468A8345B4" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6B1702F9F52E1647B76247CBDB585CD" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD585BF1F5A3F85D62AFA0519284F3F3" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not very significant,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2B56225BCB97EEA19BB80C41FC7A77F0" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AE7725C6804AB947C74A66D3E2EAE65" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was synonymous with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4527C8B1BA92FDDE778EA82B01899A68" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="01145550B75C34D9BC2685AEF196D21E" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD714D0D5B6F0B53F923213E31C9D59E" DOI="10.1017/S0024282911000624" author="Aptroot" firstAuthor="Aptroot" refId="B4" refString="Aptroot A (2012) A world key to the species of Anthracothecium and Pyrenula. Lichenologist (London, England) 44 (1): 5–53. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282911000624" year="2012">Aptroot 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CE40DF5D10030F84C5E7FECBABBA5010" DOI="10.1017/S0024282912000734" author="Aptroot" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist (London, England)" pagination="169-198" refId="B9" refString="Aptroot A, Sipman HJM, Cáceres MEDS (2013) Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores. Lichenologist (London, England) 45 (2): 169–198. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000734" title="Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores." volume="45" year="2013">Aptroot et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). But the phylogenetic result and TLC results prove they are two different species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
360
data/5B/D6/22/5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E.xml
Normal file
360
data/5B/D6/22/5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
|
|||
<document id="C9DCC007CF8827A67B9CCFC2B4071461" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741" ID-publisher-id="131741" URI-arpha="9E3CE982-91C4-5534-84C0-5E15933CD10D" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1731517921204" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dou, Mingzhu, Li, Jiechen, Hu, Yongshun, Aptroot, André & Jia, Zefeng" docDate="2024" docId="5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 110: 159-183" docOrigin="MycoKeys 110" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/131741/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Pyrenula breutelii Aptroot" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="9E3CE98291C4553484C05E15933CD10D" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1731517995681" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="29E3391EEA0A19AACEE95F28B43C563F">Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A684AADCA6FE049D22DD6AB6178067E0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DFB708C1CFDCC4D2EBA96450A7959B2F">Dou, Mingzhu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F34E9CC3A9A7AF1CB46EB2004EC78A83">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CAA3BD897101490BFD263AF28B94D660">Li, Jiechen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F7955DFF50837DCF33DFA2BDB701A4C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8819-8407</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AF7054E2F321EE5C2339D832EF9F3AAC">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1821A2E9D3B02438119B681B89964F1B">Hu, Yongshun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C176B163A876A5196CAD434645A4415" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6764-4364</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="728D540F06B2BF736979CC63B8398237">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="42CAA2432BC7CFD0F233A7E19C293F0B">Aptroot, André</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ADF17201368CD256A06324C755E54034" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7949-2594</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CEAFD5B67EB55F42A20F7E6C0AFDABA5">Laboratório de Botânica, Liquenologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Avenida Costa e Silva s / n, Bairro Universitário, CEP 79070 - 900, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="499CB62EC1BE059B56E4F64A1597F540">Jia, Zefeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C600BFCA5CCF1A249E4A1F77EE3BEAD9">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="21EBE749CA9C6985DB6C0BF33F1431BA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DDF64A709917CBA3C2985B6A4467A117">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="548E472347B535EC712F5ADAB749CF28">
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<mods:date id="1135758D01F9F01B42EBF7233B0B5857">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9A6828D84F7F9B592B8E11A4F10679A7">2024-11-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C8E3EA49346A3B7D7A67D4DC6885D885">110</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DD05566FD239C0C0152F0816A1214BF8">159</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1CB5361CF7ADEF7A103F403402E26550">183</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="4A883E4A5FE791FC9F327AEF220065F6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="34618BF939D88F23B9B150568DE0DC3C" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E" ID-arpha="5BD62299-99C3-5145-90BA-2B5EA905AA1E" ID-mycobank="MycoBank No: 563102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="171B892634F316F1E7CA89063BCC0B55" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF58CF9DBCA307D8B80C1269E5DFD9B5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="566746E934D9C6F3A8A6F4D0932BAFCA" authority="(Mull. Arg.) Aptroot" authorityName="Aptroot" baseAuthorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Verrucariaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Verrucariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="62BFCFBDE66B6F190FBE4F4779CFD4E8" italics="true">Pyrenula breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Müll. Arg.) Aptroot
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="53AD2E5A66D3C8608367086D80810A7C" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF8A5159C52C2AE79E6139DE63DC905D">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AE73661969360EF24B0968F5C93544C9" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pyrenula breutelii (LCUF GD 19285) A thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae B hyaline immature ascospores and brown mature ascospores C, D over-mature ascospores with red oil E red arrows show gelatinous halo F ascus, with 8 ascospores. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 20 µm (B); 10 µm (C, D); 20 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173208">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFVBG" type="Basionym">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2EA8EBED87946226C1DF813C827D1BF0">
|
||||
<heading id="08897252FB1ABA414F92641FD962B356" reason="title">Basionym.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1F0276F8A0D8D88E974EEC4B4B0CFB1">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E4713301002B8078FE78D853D070AC">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="35CA93AAF1B227C6B68177979E501078" author="Arg." journal="Flora" page="339" score="0.3203158689424784" volume="68" year="1885">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6BC2C48C862E7410A529763670BC394B" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Anthracothecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="531D4D6E07A05ACD137CA20E39B9FAF8" italics="true">Anthracothecium breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
Müll. Arg.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="1AF50628244D3482F936CFBA5450CEF8" journal="Flora" page="339" score="0.3203158689424784" volume="68" year="1885">
|
||||
<emphasis id="53562A159BB16CF636B340F95AA7FC50" italics="true">Flora</emphasis>
|
||||
68: 339 (1885)
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYVBG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="907C610C3E56A8287EE3A33DF51A327B">
|
||||
<heading id="23904CA70EE4B145ACEB84B5E294EBCB" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="246EB6CB0335ADAB1AFB060B51FB3D41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F96FFB47B595949BFCF27594C4D7DD61">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="30D4777B8F67772EB7648ACE914E5A56" name="Virgin Islands">St Thomas</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="49091BAA3C79A7B65BFAEC51C08E30A7" italics="true">Breutel</emphasis>
|
||||
, ex hb. Hampe 1877 (G).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFWBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D5C35366C102A06DF8CC55B7151119C">
|
||||
<heading id="398D161C94E2A19704077ACE15E16DB1" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A0CF1F8EC2E824B2D358EF54E68184B">
|
||||
Thallus corticolous, crustose, olive-green in the field and khaki after drying, surface dull, corticate with abundant pseudocyphellae, UV-. Apothecia perithecioid, dispersed, aggregated occasionally when crowded, low conical,
|
||||
<quantity id="700357BAACAA78E1D06D93BAFAE6189E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., the sides often partly covered by the thallus, with crystals. Excipulum carbonized when mature and falls apart when over-mature. Ostioles apical, white. Hamathecium not inspersed, IKI + red. Ascospores 8 per ascus, subbiseriate, fusiform, with pointed or blunt ends, (23 –) 25–37 (– 41) × (10 –) 12–15 (– 18) μm, hyaline to brown, muriform, with c. 8 × 1–4 locules, lumina rounded, old spores containing globules of red oily substance.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="8E723CDA52C7754859B5AB13BE4757D3" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure5" ID-arpha="2EDCC93E-8575-5E88-A889-65D41ADCA487" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173208" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF524993045A17EC7A5CF282C027A70F">
|
||||
<label id="29703262CD3B3AAAB73D00C5EB335389">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64E6FB7DF0BDA3CDBFDF1239E2140C2F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2A6F15E9F4C474F6A35F32DAEFCDF717" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="83E4F1F9EEF3D40FC8666A93A4822D91" italics="true">Pyrenula breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E4WBG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">LCUF</abbrev>
|
||||
GD 19285)
|
||||
<emphasis id="F2E006B81EECF4073F7357E3C8B5FE9A" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae
|
||||
<emphasis id="8490DDE294FD4B04CE39CBD39C59E3DB" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
hyaline immature ascospores and brown mature ascospores
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EA340925F8843BD6094760CFFB11618" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
over-mature ascospores with red oil
|
||||
<emphasis id="EEF23DB6E09DDBBA2400C427447F979D" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
red arrows show gelatinous halo
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3CBB9EB068BFD5A1E07A52DA82095DD" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
ascus, with 8 ascospores. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="DCB7398BC52B819BFBAD96AD14E151C6" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C5F996217C8534E07EF20FEF4DA0EB7" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEA6A2AC1817DA66DA1CEBEBC2390E68" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BE14D93754708687945F4F24021E151" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZXBG" type="chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph id="84AE3253489072A7C27AD40D3A12F9B1">
|
||||
<heading id="08C91B4983513ECE3B36A86603454FD8" reason="title">Chemistry.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="413A73A8E3F3E4FCA5E6FBE60A93C7DD">
|
||||
Thallus UV-. TLC with solvent C showed unidentified black spots at Rf four and five under
|
||||
<quantity id="8AAB323B76EECE256B917AC2118A05B0" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light on fresh plate; unidentified green spot at Rf four on charred plate under daylight; unidentified red spots at Rf three, four and five, unidentified red and black spots at Rf five on charred plate under
|
||||
<quantity id="3C60DC53F90219BE551B24E3553C23E9" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="nm" value="365.0">365 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="B196A12900458068B99803F07A83AD49" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDYBG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B87F14AB93C963069C070C36517F68F3">
|
||||
<heading id="C20B968D1800DF1C805FAA0847D533DE" reason="title">Additional specimens examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7BE84E3B964E89B510124430A09CE0B3">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="63C324A0748E77380057AF65580783E5" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4F5A69402D73D68711919B79EB860269" collectingDate="2019-01-20" collectionCode="T, LCUF, LSU" collectorName="Yao & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Energy Road" elevation="26" latitude="23.178888" location="Guangzhou City" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" specimenCode="GD 19285" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="363AB36DF094A5584A0DAB5BE64B0B2A" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="88952C6B8D272DD2641157D093CCCF7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:88952C6B8D272DD2641157D093CCCF7F" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Guangzhou City" stateProvince="Guangdong">Guangzhou City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="4B5E07F7D8B1F5F2BEE527AF82687D84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:4B5E07F7D8B1F5F2BEE527AF82687D84" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="South" stateProvince="Guangdong">South</location>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="BA33A458961C5C8400CB373AA9754FD4" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location id="FE6D24649B99805B6C902C5415812297" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:FE6D24649B99805B6C902C5415812297" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Guangdong">Botanical Garden</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CFB0060DDA3275041B8183E5F0938F9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:CFB0060DDA3275041B8183E5F0938F9B" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" stateProvince="Guangdong">Chinese Academy of Sciences</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F743CDEB4B0F2B42688925E033602F5A">Australian Garden</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="9E52C2C75A992B1FD51F83B954710DAC">Energy Road</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMYBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.355556,23.178889]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="76F890860C6A3538C6075C840C1BEECD" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="23.178888">23 ° 10 ' 44 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7BB3579EFB49EBAF07F8428CC98F5390" degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="113.35555">113 ° 21 ' 20 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="14A5EDE1A21581A27B864FDA0B204FB8" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="26.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="31495F6D227254D66ECA9AB281059DFD" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark,
|
||||
<date id="EB98C636CF92F855F73ABE403AFAFC30" value="2019-01-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CD333C3C7884AB74D23163A095F60736" value="2019-01-20">20 January 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Z.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="776E7721FE3AB37B57538C96F1EC14CE" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0B6CDB9EFD3A32F3974C6D823EA22AC5">Yao</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ERYBG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CD9061C717E54A277D6A8275C06ABAE">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE02B8FF14845C6A53DEB7BCA53D9B28" collectionCode="LCUF">GD 19285</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="21339D01CA5FF07A5FB2062FD0647146">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="64604BDD6C2CB2766645DAE8349C8EBE" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692375" xlink_type="simple">PP 692375</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for ITS and
|
||||
<ext-link id="82C2E9CDB4A7A0561AD638323B3767FC" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692475" xlink_type="simple">PP 692475</ext-link>
|
||||
for
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5EEBA7738B900C89221D072DCDA94B89" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="484A1FF324B362043DCC30108DD0368C" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2E675A12C2ED3C71100E988B71360DCD" collectingDate="2019-01-20" collectionCode="T, LCUF" collectorName="Yao & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Energy Road" elevation="26" latitude="23.178888" location="Guangzhou City" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" specimenCode="GD 19286" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E2BD46179D03C8361402250B4F4382DA" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="62A84E2C5B829AC1E6E0D4554B53B202" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:62A84E2C5B829AC1E6E0D4554B53B202" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Guangzhou City" stateProvince="Guangdong">Guangzhou City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="46F1F367116A2B2C280371EBF1AF30C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:46F1F367116A2B2C280371EBF1AF30C4" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="South" stateProvince="Guangdong">South</location>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3A513036B432FB00DF69724A778680A8" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location id="066DA8048EEED048773A4FD41FF4A7EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:066DA8048EEED048773A4FD41FF4A7EE" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Guangdong">Botanical Garden</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EC77DABACA2C1018A8B3898FC8E6CF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BD6229999C3514590BA2B5EA905AA1E:8EC77DABACA2C1018A8B3898FC8E6CF9" country="China" county="Energy Road" latitude="23.178888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.35555" municipality="Australian Garden" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" stateProvince="Guangdong">Chinese Academy of Sciences</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="DB71764E28F070B9DA2FE39C2BC4B3E7">Australian Garden</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="383A78C496F07F7D158CC7B538E1F838">Energy Road</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDZBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.355556,23.178889]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B404BF4657DBCFE8932ECE59EE4C7AB8" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="23.178888">23 ° 10 ' 44 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="534FB9E22716B7932115B9BF9C6824CB" degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="113.35555">113 ° 21 ' 20 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="81CA764B833079B20D1DA5B85D36217D" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="26.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="1C74E3DA49600DB8522B5B798DEC78C2" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark,
|
||||
<date id="1CF0C2875F2FBB574E2F648821A5705F" value="2019-01-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A8AB7E429B86F79D4482CCE0CA669C19" value="2019-01-20">20 January 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Z.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D0D197661585AE3A7451EDC8B3689444" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="2FFA47CE8C95A3E1B1BAABBE4C13506A">Yao</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EIZBG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2C8564533A1F52E13E27AB6FC5A15B3A">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="94AE73B6E3780DB61945BC8B186A99DF" collectionCode="LCUF">GD 19286</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="FA0B45735ED23BA5D16088DC3EA93B9D">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="BDC498CFC7F67DA05F86532499B74D54" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692376" xlink_type="simple">PP 692376</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for ITS,
|
||||
<ext-link id="AD164B3C0A20894B2128430224AE591A" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692476" xlink_type="simple">PP 692476</ext-link>
|
||||
for nuLSU and
|
||||
<ext-link id="F54617ABA8B14C06B89592CEFA3883D1" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP659692" xlink_type="simple">PP 659692</ext-link>
|
||||
for mtSSU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3ZBG" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="067750EFAC70EAB638BFEA45949A1EBF">
|
||||
<heading id="B48C27634DE434C2E5F14C2BA1DC556A" reason="title">Habitat and distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E285BAF4DD89A111D9A38DC1CFD04ABB">
|
||||
Growing on tree bark of pantropical forests. Previously reported from the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8B67A8B97120623751E3F5D7A7C81222" name="United States of America">U. S.</collectingCountry>
|
||||
A (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="96B403DEB97581C161E69FBE544C79D8" author="Muller" firstAuthor="Muller" journalOrPublisher="Flora (Regensburg)" pagination="331-342" refId="B32" refString="Müller J (1885) Lichenologische Beiträge XXI. Flora (Regensburg) 68: 331–342." title="Lichenologische Beiträge XXI." volume="68" year="1885">Müller 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Newly reported for
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CD8E15D6C0B66C94B9DE0FE973A774EF" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EG1BG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D855B059C49E60D769C52D1E769B5767">
|
||||
<heading id="047B4F2A9EA230C1D159FBD518950F52" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CB8967817C51D5B2652DAA41A9DC0054">
|
||||
The morphology and anatomy characteristics of the Chinese specimens correspond to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC517C044EF4CF668D3E761BC4BDA988" authority="(Mull. Arg.) Aptroot" authorityName="Aptroot" baseAuthorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A7BBA4FB85C3DBAD92A2F691C061B8A" italics="true">Pyrenula breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Müll. Arg.) Aptroot
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
described from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="440B24DE653970F832A7E64DE87A9D57" name="Virgin Islands">St Thomas</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADFF216BF96FC6BB6A4EF633D843A1A9" italics="true">Breutel</emphasis>
|
||||
, ex hb. Hampe.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="65BCE1FFDCA93B286BFA2CFC0B27778C" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FD4199CEBFC1D1436526DFB5BA62E48" italics="true">Pyrenula</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D5BF0910EE2051E495FEDC7E5FB4C2F" italics="true">macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished by larger ascomata (
|
||||
<quantity id="E740DC3BD1E0878D030639F934C6C4D0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), larger ascospores (35–45 × 14–16) μm and less locules (1–3) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="91E350C4A850B270D0CADBD6D3DDFAB1" DOI="10.1080/00275514.1930.12016983" author="Zahlbruckner" firstAuthor="Zahlbruckner" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pagination="69-79" refId="B44" refString="Zahlbruckner A (1930) New species of lichens from Porto Rico. Mycologia 22 (2): 69–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1930.12016983" title="New species of lichens from Porto Rico." volume="22" year="1930">Zahlbruckner 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In the protolog, TLC and KI result was not mentioned and molecular sequences were not provided. Here, we provide TLC, KI result and ITS and nuLSU sequences. Because the difference in ascospores between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABF0F40204D85DE76C583B49C3BB5384" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F737B8EB0CFC018E64D0829CF31C1C9" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4E3085411824268B25A7C4399BCCF6A" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E7DADF3B4977913F22CD19696E71B59B" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not very significant,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0511EFF9664B0766B123DE6645EB2BC1" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F27F3D6F79F1D01A4E2F4E77CB905E6E" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6FC37CAB74662F57065790CF3DAD1CB3" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7C5EC391003DF9559B34F4F9AAAAD41" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B4895A1F2FCE8F719BA5040FBFBADAAC" DOI="10.1017/S0024282911000624" author="Aptroot" firstAuthor="Aptroot" refId="B4" refString="Aptroot A (2012) A world key to the species of Anthracothecium and Pyrenula. Lichenologist (London, England) 44 (1): 5–53. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282911000624" year="2012">Aptroot 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C4EA195F154B2F7B7009BD628E3630F3" DOI="10.1017/S0024282912000734" author="Aptroot" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist (London, England)" pagination="169-198" refId="B9" refString="Aptroot A, Sipman HJM, Cáceres MEDS (2013) Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores. Lichenologist (London, England) 45 (2): 169–198. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000734" title="Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores." volume="45" year="2013">Aptroot et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). But the phylogenetic result and TLC result proves they are two different species. This is the first report of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41F224F832E78F47F694552C01DFFD21" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3BCA30A34349C7FB40236DBAA7FF3196" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7CF4F8295DC197ACEB7925509DCD6DCA" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Although
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FBC0444E523DAE40E2CAB6F98BD972B0" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EEFD00FCAFC4D751D62A0C9B8F49F8C9" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clustered with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6B3C525ABC66C61A5526AF7258F9616" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thelomorpha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9586B5C44F62793F3FE537D2C2ED4A28" italics="true">P. thelomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with high support (1 / 100), they can be distinguished easily in anatomical characters.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70D35FB0C63217EA6B31D0CAF4577283" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thelomorpha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5C8950B1E70958EA198D8145235CEA3" italics="true">P. thelomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has no red or orange oil in over-mature ascospores and more locules (8 rows of c. 3–8 locules) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="597844F18DC0772305429BE46057424C" author="Aptroot" firstAuthor="Aptroot" journalOrPublisher="Australia" pagination="449-480" refId="B3" refString="Aptroot A (2009) Pyrenulaceae. Fl. Australia 57: 449–480. https://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/VOLUME%2057/Pyrenula%20macularis_d.html" title="Pyrenulaceae. Fl." url="https://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/VOLUME%2057/Pyrenula%20macularis_d.html" volume="57" year="2009">Aptroot 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
391
data/BB/BA/6B/BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984.xml
Normal file
391
data/BB/BA/6B/BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
|
|||
<document id="998CF2605643CBC995607C8CCDC37237" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741" ID-publisher-id="131741" URI-arpha="9E3CE982-91C4-5534-84C0-5E15933CD10D" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1731517921204" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dou, Mingzhu, Li, Jiechen, Hu, Yongshun, Aptroot, André & Jia, Zefeng" docDate="2024" docId="BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 110: 159-183" docOrigin="MycoKeys 110" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/131741/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Pyrenula submacularis M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="9E3CE98291C4553484C05E15933CD10D" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1731517995681" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="A74E0E296EF00A5000BD065095A006AF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="675BEB7A4775472AC4D5E3BE8BF50FB9">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D05F2816EB49E996104143B5990ABFE9">Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0A424DBD8BBEFBF12977A4D22DEB6998" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="EC1F723AC379EF3EBFCE1AC621EBC1F2">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="5AFE17EF0B788D8FD393A06DB903CD2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="806346B6C57647AD5A3DD2196213BCF8">Dou, Mingzhu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EDE9362527AF6DC88633A0D1E826617F" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5160-1517</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="69732BA7066A6DF963BA2C804645CC5E">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4BAF5FEFEFCEE6D34EE9F84609646C81" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="10F0D8A24ED9376AA0DE1969308438DF">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="FAA12461528B3973D471D6A3C71D775E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="65D6D07B2693FD704D286AC30A534C6D">Li, Jiechen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C9B140EAA318B409DD3D42DDC5A68718" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8819-8407</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="26AE4C73F9656B0621D61D81B8040CB4">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0E0EA0030B96E78ECEE4E5B53E7DDE47" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="4EDD75A60D8FB2900E2A01AC3607F162">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="C4699CABC5CF5F8E2777127201F7FD16">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B81429D944FE3128C20DCF0BE93DEB19">Hu, Yongshun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C6D967C13332821131B6BAB88873D470" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6764-4364</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="40EEC899E24FC4646C17F363EB505014">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8864AC2A2D117C74752B3A6AFC196167" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="09A6C5B0CA8B578C4C01A7405C118387">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="0731CECE262D6241A32B28A4641425C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="97FDFDE6FCB36D46FA71165E00D26CB1">Aptroot, André</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E657676BF677E2EC01B79ACA5A5432D0" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7949-2594</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F3390B203809AAB38730A89EBACE1299">Laboratório de Botânica, Liquenologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Avenida Costa e Silva s / n, Bairro Universitário, CEP 79070 - 900, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E052CF366A1D3B95954486ABF4D5BB60" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="095014CF0A1BA905CEC6B8949D8FF18F">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="0321E258ECE149AF8A6530B2CB6761F7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EE35D9B2BD9B9285A87344A4AE5BDF52">Jia, Zefeng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="67005135EAA8E3A3A05ED33742FCB833">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C643EFEBE2F4500FCD9267B995A192F4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="50CE1E96BE51DC68958FEBD58779A469" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="6CD6786D6BA14C029B60A68ACB6E256B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F10E279347DA5708D6D5DBE3DD0EA271">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="2804C2B891500F9F10225E7907E71FDD">
|
||||
<mods:date id="3097D26682B64F21F2BEC8F3320D14A9">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="FA729DEE01C23FE8A4B2E2FE00BEEC9A" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="3BDD40FEB5797B5391AAEA741A491A2B">2024-11-13</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="645C543A0874BEE3E37416B1BCB9BFCD" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BDE7A47A13BEEEA8F3CEB1569CF49F37">110</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="A4B58D86AF07F65FDDA58CDD06324CDF" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="FBE28E64EB541DED361D76D47E0D9CD4">159</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="CB6E96910D6E9125E01A80ABC59CDD93">183</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="425C5CD0B5AD2DFEDF119F47EC3EBC9C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2DE6C94E42E527A1085A2EE84D149FCD" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984" ID-arpha="BBBA6B5A-287F-5F79-ABF0-952199DE1984" ID-mycobank="MycoBank No: 853430" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4F076E58C0E8759696212DDFC4595657" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="53BB8CFE55F1647100338177E2F51DA9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0570826318FC4D392DD7D65D5831590" authority="M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia" authorityName="M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Verrucariaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Verrucariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="97385A450D6CF304A8730AEF95A69B19" italics="true">Pyrenula submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
M. Z. Dou & Z. F. Jia
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5271046A7A8F9396BFBEAD355776F84B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7A12B931C19726F6564E57438A340F5A" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C9CB59E2EB513741B4D3000B8F2433C6">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="186F5B7A5C4E091AA61332490BA11058" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pyrenula submacularis sp. nov. (holotype, LCUF FJ 211750) A thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae B ascospores at different developmental stages C ascus, with 8 ascospores D red arrows show gelatinous halo E, F over-mature ascospores with orange-oil. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 30 µm (B); 20 µm (C, D); 10 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173205">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EELAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7A12EB9A03406AA5CD4C0BA3A7FDA3F1">
|
||||
<heading id="0C8F7C4DC6A331D0E923C2C2B66504CF" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABD3229410CD4AB403877D1FF059EFA8">
|
||||
The specific epithet submacularis refers to the similarity to
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FCC37984AA7900A98CBB9E5115AC6CC" italics="true">Pyrenula macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5LAG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C29E6A393A5B5FDD6049ADB8673C8804">
|
||||
<heading id="B812B390B028A60D3A557BA10ACAC9BD" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C85E6EC6FB8EA3E932C15A458CA1B237" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2A891C70FA308715820F420540764CE">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="8FA9FC133E8C361FE12813A8592D3A52" collectingDate="2021-10-24" collectionCode="LCUF" collectorName="Y. F. Zhao & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Wuyi Mountain" elevation="700" latitude="27.741945" location="Wuyi Mountain National Park" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="117.67889" municipality="Tongmu Village Reserve" specimenCode="FJ 211750" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="EF9FD042049A61B29330D8B5EE879CC2" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E2A006AB1C54BAB695139AB5B8A15A91" country="China" name="Fujian">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="730FF4C9DA620CB94B5F2C995052C6E9">Wuyi Mountain</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A3F2884AA46B2AFBE1CFEA15D24D94C3">Tongmu Village Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="99BA052B512D054468CB0655A2C27CC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984:99BA052B512D054468CB0655A2C27CC6" country="China" county="Wuyi Mountain" latitude="27.741945" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="117.67889" municipality="Tongmu Village Reserve" name="Wuyi Mountain National Park" stateProvince="Fujian">Wuyi Mountain National Park</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="61610B9D132C248E8A139A85FAFB6A5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984:61610B9D132C248E8A139A85FAFB6A5A" country="China" county="Wuyi Mountain" latitude="27.741945" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="117.67889" municipality="Tongmu Village Reserve" name="Science" stateProvince="Fujian">Science</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="69172EFD00FED5A29EAF6FA3E308359E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984:69172EFD00FED5A29EAF6FA3E308359E" country="China" county="Wuyi Mountain" latitude="27.741945" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="117.67889" municipality="Tongmu Village Reserve" name="Technology Building" stateProvince="Fujian">Technology Building</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EHMAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.678889,27.741944]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="355D3F8A3178C0FE185EE55DB17C769A" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="31" value="27.741945">27 ° 44 ' 31 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8ED4528B2A21A7D868E6F46ACED74DBF" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="117.67889">117 ° 40 ' 44 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="236E46D5496B37E1029AFAA0BE7F8C4D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4BFD467194E1A15F9E2365F52379FF83" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark,
|
||||
<date id="1C13F6D723D5B9DB8C26B79212B2DA83" value="2021-10-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A76EB2C7E2FB1220FE72B768D78368D4" value="2021-10-24">24 October 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="36C0338C284072CA634665AA282A489A">Y. F. Zhao</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EMMAG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5AAA8240098ACAF71203A58625C5BB54">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="36911812B205A450AF58AA7854EFAF1D" collectionCode="LCUF">FJ 211750</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="AC8C90FFD8393C860625777446EE32DF" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="53F91D90A3D07B520176661AFF49FC50">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="793E7FAEB7CB22DF0D4A0D5B37494976" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692372" xlink_type="simple">PP 692372</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for ITS, and
|
||||
<ext-link id="CFDC3AAC6DD85C7C50F63698CA2FC89F" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692480" xlink_type="simple">PP 692480</ext-link>
|
||||
for nuLSU).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2MAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4A9800C5A5BA5030E20C0E395F088AEE">
|
||||
<heading id="5EFC218E045ED83B7C0BD2715FD5F24C" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD5C8A97A42E0AEBD93EA66581FB4CEE">
|
||||
The new species can be distinguished from the most similar species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7BFD054CBECC1F75017399A88DAA6520" authority="Aptroot" authorityName="Aptroot" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C63A41FBA38054CFE5CA1AF195178E2E" italics="true">Pyrenula macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
Aptroot
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by bigger ascospores with more locules and different lichen substances.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMNAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3BC35957EC93CB0864422323E6E3969">
|
||||
<heading id="7D864BEB345749A6223C3EF422E1EE39" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA05EF343466CED58934DC8EAA4E76F0">Thallus corticolous, crustose, olive-green in the field and khaki after drying, surface dull, corticate with pseudocyphellae, UV-. Apothecia emergent, dispersed, low conical, 1.0–2.0 mm diam., the sides often partly covered by the thallus, with crystals, wall completely carbonized when mature and even falls apart. Ostioles apical, white. Hamathecium not inspersed, IKI + blue and occasionally red. Ascospores 8 per ascus, uniseriate or subbiseriate, elliptical, with rounded ends, 40–65 × 16–21 (– 28) μm, hyaline to brown, muriform, with c. 7–9 × 2–7 locules, lumina rounded, old spores containing globules of red oily substance.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERNAG" type="chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31987702D7D3BF4B3EE4E7C9AADDBCB5">
|
||||
<heading id="1068C4BA8069577468E48836DD7C3077" reason="title">Chemistry.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1665E66234E94CE296F410C79BED77A">
|
||||
Thallus UV-. TLC with solvent C showed unidentified black spots at Rf two, three, four, five and six under
|
||||
<quantity id="179DA0B7F31DE893D675543C93E0E0A9" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light; unidentified green spot at Rf four and brick red spots at Rf five after charring under daylight; unidentified red spots at Rf three and four, and one unidentified fluorescent spot at Rf five after charring under
|
||||
<quantity id="6713FE1F1326EC3BD8DE3D019C3CD637" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="nm" value="365.0">365 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="3218D2E68835256F3C11BE664C7BCEDD" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="B1E362F066D6E15D73BBDE0FBA1FA303" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741.figure2" ID-arpha="F08E0985-A45F-5823-A8A6-0A9F933683A6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173205" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6394D68E837534189382440AF59CC772">
|
||||
<label id="4810719434DBB625C1D73719E027B938">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9FED0BD34430B6B6FAD02D4941A49DFF">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86DF92B21BDF3EB1FD4EB8E48AA49F1F" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F88A34BA7E6BB1341A166817D1C9200" italics="true">Pyrenula submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64C20F04A569015D9FAF0871DDDC8836" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(holotype,
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EOOAG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">LCUF</abbrev>
|
||||
FJ 211750)
|
||||
<emphasis id="592F3BF7AF972930047D38097E0C72B9" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9366EBABFD88A1AA8E7D27D21E36653" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
ascospores at different developmental stages
|
||||
<emphasis id="468CBB5F84CB479B401E133951AD1EAD" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
ascus, with 8 ascospores
|
||||
<emphasis id="036EFB8E40287911A9E7CA51D8018FEA" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
red arrows show gelatinous halo
|
||||
<emphasis id="A417848A3AF02771840B95F56DC82DA0" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
over-mature ascospores with orange-oil. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="40B0CB5F59F5E8F6756F7115FA4BE784" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
); 30 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="61EBA7BFDD248E3009193FB8489784F4" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="865794C58A5949C754E610454FE53D50" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F2752D0F9592AA456A8A0FD67B05BC9" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKPAG" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81EDE3A47F2E6CF92003B1D82465E9E">
|
||||
<heading id="0917208437F795C2F4EA78878F8BE8FB" reason="title">Habitat and distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2AAE91DC3FEC2C457CFC308E15CC8B6E">
|
||||
The new species is currently only known from the subtropical regions of southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="AC7092CE89F193AA476DF7848264D47E" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
on bark.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPPAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0763FFF36E9BCF9C56A0716DAD384735">
|
||||
<heading id="7E5725EC6778D89B76CF56597C1460FA" reason="title">Additional specimens examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="228DB98F5478A74D2BDC2EE66E8692AC">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1F6E604AA3AE36FC34CB326CBA79DDFA" collectingDate="2022-07-12" collectionCode="LCUF" collectorName="Z. G. Ma & GenBank PP" country="China" county="Longyan City" elevation="679" latitude="24.96861" location="Dongxiao National Forest" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="117.02056" municipality="Dongxiao National Forest Park" specimenCode="FJ 220211" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3AD743A20379597ECE5E989FADEEFE9F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BC50DD837A71CBF6D258545BEA3C894D" country="China" name="Fujian">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="BAED300C9254C8B7818AC7C8AC74B110">Longyan City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E96AF935F0FC8473A7E2D234445E4880">
|
||||
<location id="08D3DDBA6F268CD545EEFDAE26F294C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984:08D3DDBA6F268CD545EEFDAE26F294C6" country="China" county="Longyan City" latitude="24.96861" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="117.02056" municipality="Dongxiao National Forest Park" name="Dongxiao National Forest" stateProvince="Fujian">Dongxiao National Forest</location>
|
||||
Park
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="0E8B33C8217E39D7E1DA09AA293819DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBBA6B5A287F5F79ABF0952199DE1984:0E8B33C8217E39D7E1DA09AA293819DB" country="China" county="Longyan City" latitude="24.96861" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="117.02056" municipality="Dongxiao National Forest Park" name="Frog Stone" stateProvince="Fujian">Frog Stone</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EYPAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.020556,24.968611]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="37463BE522BFE24BDD2E48999B590CE1" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="07" value="24.96861">24 ° 58 ' 07 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="439D09017E7300367F21E59E5BFBFED5" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="14" value="117.02056">117 ° 01 ' 14 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="3B2730F943451A830C1840700631563A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.79" unit="m" value="679.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="F73D2D5EAE4BD0FE66A7E0F6DC3E58F6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.79" unit="m" value="679.0">679 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on bark,
|
||||
<date id="F94C58FD984BB3A8DEF973FCB02F9679" value="2022-07-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6B716263A7FAE7E4E321940360FBED5D" value="2022-07-12">12 July 2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="82061D8C0C1ECC2979B599C6C398CEF9">Z. G. Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E4PAG" xlink_title="Fungarium of the College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C264A3F5E155478227EC9361AFE7EFFA">LCUF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="B5E28968ED82855E81AD4258E9223653" collectionCode="LCUF">FJ 220211</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="3734F3BE4A3CC5CF74CC2C80ADBE61AD">
|
||||
GenBank
|
||||
<ext-link id="69D8FC09269D8B833F0F043ACC4EAA7E" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692377" xlink_type="simple">PP 692377</ext-link>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
for ITS, and
|
||||
<ext-link id="8DB9DBABE481E9ED4BA353484CC349CC" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP692481" xlink_type="simple">PP 692481</ext-link>
|
||||
for nuLSU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMQAG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EEDBD686CEAF9B53381460352B291AE1">
|
||||
<heading id="4305004D17F855070A5215CA1C6EEBF2" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B5212283174F55F9829D93B35D88D910">
|
||||
This new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="84F27DB75C25B34327A5F3F0CBE2C307" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="seminuda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="96407000138A575ED6D91822556C9882" italics="true">Pyrenula seminuda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6DEA58D17710BF53851405D20547AEF2" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="endocrocea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C52C583F34C555CD3DA234583DCAA3E" italics="true">P. endocrocea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F21FD5D18B347C6D304E1A7A8661B12D" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="148ADB3169B2D5A45E2987D9C16FC15E" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9ED285E351660BFAD4541CD97549395E" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B385DB58FC1A3A546CF7B5432ECFA5C5" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having (sub) muriform ascospores with red or orange oil when over-mature. This new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="93A59341542F9E5E7FCCD90EEA0EE46C" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="seminuda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6D8A9267D89DF3236281BF46C870601" italics="true">P. seminuda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by bigger and muriform ascospores with more locules, the latter 22–40 × 10–17 μm and submuriform with 6 × 1–2 locules, most transverse locules being single and few with an oblique or longitudinal division (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5EDDD55F6F1780257643D5DE105ADADB" DOI="10.1017/S0024282912000734" author="Aptroot" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist (London, England)" pagination="169-198" refId="B9" refString="Aptroot A, Sipman HJM, Cáceres MEDS (2013) Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores. Lichenologist (London, England) 45 (2): 169–198. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000734" title="Twenty-one new species of Pyrenula from south America, with a note on over-mature ascospores." volume="45" year="2013">Aptroot et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="07E2D03A7879E65642C26ED9EAAAB022" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="endocrocea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="177F0D471F69357C35C6BC92050E6F88" italics="true">P. endocrocea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from this new species by medulla with a soft layer of copious orange anthraquinone crystals reacting
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E4096B40017F7D08A0769ED954BBB4BB" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle">UV</collectionCode>
|
||||
+ red and KOH + crimson, and smaller ascospores, (30 –) 32–44 (– 50) × 13–16 (– 19) μm (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E35025D96380CDB69E4A9DC1D10F107B" DOI="10.1017/S0024282912000254" author="Aptroot" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Aptroot" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist (London, England)" pagination="611-618" refId="B8" refString="Aptroot A, Schumm F, Cáceres MES (2012) Six new species of Pyrenula from the tropics. Lichenologist (London, England) 44 (5): 611–618. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000254" title="Six new species of Pyrenula from the tropics." volume="44" year="2012">Aptroot et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This new species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6342A57E17D52E8D1DA3994D694257FE" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0972459D8A78DD5A37846A6C7FA32805" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F22DEEED813C212704241D3A73E6D3C7" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C30BF34F1530108B9A4F0B09A249E70B" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in lichen substances (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="FECAE049F8524F5B3C8C37D9820A3315" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
) and by bigger ascospores and more locules, the latter 25–35 × 12–13 μm and 8 × 3–4 locules (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B077B758F01DFC02D3CD0945298C5730" author="Muller" firstAuthor="Muller" journalOrPublisher="Flora (Regensburg)" pagination="331-342" refId="B32" refString="Müller J (1885) Lichenologische Beiträge XXI. Flora (Regensburg) 68: 331–342." title="Lichenologische Beiträge XXI." volume="68" year="1885">Müller 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="095F71E49CF0E1D5D9D40AB492965752" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B18E51B771CFA4160E3C4AA1D7F32174" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(no. nr. 5 and nr.
|
||||
<quantity id="A722F519B3E24F11E3FD892AF4BD7207" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||||
Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="A39493763BFDF2BE4C4991AFB6424883" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
) has two more black spots at Rf two and three under
|
||||
<quantity id="53C29D5D4FDE056B97B4FD079FC9639F" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="29F4CF866C5C7BD58E7AE833AE77D2C2" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9ECBD4497AF8F7760FAE32D73A64D613" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(no. nr. 15 and nr.
|
||||
<quantity id="44A05A6FF08CA55A67222746DF208F2F" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" unit="in" value="16.0">16 in</quantity>
|
||||
Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="9F8D96CF338FCDFDCD1076541307899C" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
). And the new species has one more spot with fluorescence at Rf five after charring under
|
||||
<quantity id="734ACCD8870EC1249F6609CEE03F8862" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="nm" value="365.0">365 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="789A29423EC823E0181C6465EB35529A" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="breutelii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D7E848485C09F2B6E2E3B6C1F41BE23" italics="true">P. breutelii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Suppl. materials
|
||||
<xref id="DE9758DD9FAB0CE9FEC63CF456AF32A1" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<xref id="E0E821A67F87909DF68CDE5DE10B387A" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
). This new species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="35302AF07319E08B977B6DA130BCC547" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8905D9548275003E73D7FFD5822446F9" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) can be distinguished from the most similar species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78079653ED584FF6042E1AE85D909926" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DAF3872A94B927AB311479B5D10F81A7" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by different lichen substances and bigger ascospores and more locules, the latter 34–45 × 14–16 μm and 8 × 1–3 locules (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="289AE81E1AC16D13F4D1205FFF85C8DE" DOI="10.1080/00275514.1930.12016983" author="Zahlbruckner" firstAuthor="Zahlbruckner" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pagination="69-79" refId="B44" refString="Zahlbruckner A (1930) New species of lichens from Porto Rico. Mycologia 22 (2): 69–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1930.12016983" title="New species of lichens from Porto Rico." volume="22" year="1930">Zahlbruckner 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EC5FBEBD10BA8FD9126EF0270F2A950D" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="501315A17CFC610978CF7EB323EAC841" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(no. nr. 5 and nr.
|
||||
<quantity id="BEEA92E6AB15966518FB3661B8AB09A1" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||||
Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="696E946F2AFDB7F53F03C9FC43B04DC0" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
) has two more black spots at Rf two under
|
||||
<quantity id="4E28EA004F933439C5EF248281B7CE40" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="nm" value="254.0">254 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6DFEC410971A5E3021B0D0DDA79895C2" authorityName="Dou & Li & Hu & Aptroot & Jia" authorityYear="2024" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="submacularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51E205C9A25A010CA30068380A4BEE65" italics="true">P. submacularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(no. nr. 8 and nr.
|
||||
<quantity id="83C699BF6BB4CF2245B8B724328C5682" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||||
Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="280233B40CAE94F993A7DF9C03A900CC" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
). And the new species has one more spot with fluorescence at Rf five after charring under
|
||||
<quantity id="F74C22CA18995EC10D9A9DBA7FADCB59" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="nm" value="365.0">365 nm</quantity>
|
||||
ultraviolet light than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DE226F5765CCA52B08143B7743A8AFD" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58577C6B424EFF1D571818E75B7438AB" italics="true">P. macularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Suppl. materials
|
||||
<xref id="14E2FA4E5BB7EDCC021BD33BEAF16ADB" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<xref id="59CE8A91C96E7FAEF34BB549428ADF4E" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue