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<document id="609B2104EAE75A049AE30B23D284C4B7" ID-CLB-Dataset="3249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5071.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e9998851-b415-4197-8022-3239c24cd611" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5723718" ID-ZooBank="D74CFF45-B03C-44E1-B2BB-A2127DE94164" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637745652111" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Massa, Marc &amp; Ribera, Carles" docDate="2021" docId="5E3B185CFFEBFFF6FF3FFA1A524BFC8D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5071.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5071 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Loxosceles imazighen Ribera &amp; Massa 2021, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="339" masterDocId="A2026024FFE3FFFBFFA8FFDB530CFF98" masterDocTitle="The Mediterranean species of genus Loxosceles Heineken &amp; Lowe, 1832 (Araneae Sicariidae): Loxosceles imazighen sp. n. from Morocco and first description of the female of L. mrazig Ribera &amp; Planas, 2009 from Tunisia" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="326" pageNumber="334" updateTime="1699469939078" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="DC183F0C0F8D84ECEF159C7D3A8FD3AC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="887F65C3535AEBD135C4536D1AFDA58E">
<mods:title id="DE409CB2A680CC1B60FF7C7BF3CECD10">The Mediterranean species of genus Loxosceles Heineken &amp; Lowe, 1832 (Araneae Sicariidae): Loxosceles imazighen sp. n. from Morocco and first description of the female of L. mrazig Ribera &amp; Planas, 2009 from Tunisia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="51DCA99EF815E11DABA0E0F1ACFF98FA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="77B2C251D9A8939D919D742AC0ACC2B9">
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<mods:namePart id="157C44E8FEF03968A8B1DD9350F075F5">Massa, Marc</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="60BC1DF95CBDFED9636A40DD61D1111C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2959-7288</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8DA68BB2857D1391817D3AD8C6723149">Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio) and Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals. Facultat de Biologia. Universitat de Barcelona. Av. Diagonal, 643. 08028 - Barcelona, Spain. &amp; marcmassa 22 @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2959 - 7288</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4A7B767A025F87FC0BCC0126D9B88E29" type="email">marcmassa22@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="62F2C42354E78CC0EE967777C54BF4F2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="71ED7D59B464D82E33F9102ACFF924B0">
<mods:roleTerm id="BD4317C1ABB48899D899349A3388F68E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8245B6129693E5932706820BDC5128A0">Ribera, Carles</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="87A540C9D61AF51CB8CA0D7C916AA901">Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio) and Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals. Facultat de Biologia. Universitat de Barcelona. Av. Diagonal, 643. 08028 - Barcelona, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6C5D0B6A555A16B1BED46CB8E502EF10">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="0FBBF0D776FB712ED1C9831168AB4BA0">
<mods:date id="DDF562A17B8A1123D45648904366389B">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="41B10B9B7F603460C7C88C7B4EDB380D">2021-11-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D0301A6DBA6BE680FD21F9789830EB1E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A074AF120E1369FD6AE7F0C2C5FEA603">5071</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C900A1CFE0A2561B416873C70DCAEBF2">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="46797E323C28EC50104863CEC29C99CB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B91849046DD4E98726FEF9F4C381A698" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5071.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5E3B185CFFEBFFF6FF3FFA1A524BFC8D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723435" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190873905" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5723435" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3B185CFFEBFFF6FF3FFA1A524BFC8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E3B185CFFEBFFF6FF3FFA1A524BFC8D" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">
<subSubSection id="9E88FAC1FFEBFFF3FF3FFA1A51B2FA44" box="[151,702,1473,1500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFEBFFF3FF3FFA1A51B2FA44" blockId="8.[151,702,1473,1536]" box="[151,702,1473,1500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">
<heading id="8D651E26FFEBFFF3FF3FFA1A51B2FA44" bold="true" box="[151,702,1473,1500]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEBFFF3FF3FFA1A51B2FA44" bold="true" box="[151,702,1473,1500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFEBFFF3FF3FFA1A5179FA44" ID-CoL="98YLM" authority="Ribera &amp; Massa" authorityName="Ribera &amp; Massa" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,629,1473,1500]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imazighen" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEBFFF3FF3FFA1A52ACFA44" bold="true" box="[151,416,1473,1500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Loxosceles imazighen</emphasis>
Ribera &amp; Massa
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD5C823FFEBFFF3FDD4FA1951B2FA44" box="[636,702,1474,1500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E88FAC1FFEBFFF3FF3FFA3D5210F998" box="[151,284,1509,1536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="description">
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFEBFFF3FF3FFA3D5210F998" blockId="8.[151,702,1473,1536]" box="[151,284,1509,1536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFEBFFF3FF3FFA3D5210F998" box="[151,284,1509,1536]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="10.[151,250,1486,1510]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,250,1157,1181]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,250,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,273,1463]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1126]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1437,613,1903]" captionTargetId-0="figure-59@10.[151,1436,273,1463]" captionTargetId-1="figure-29@11.[151,1436,181,1134]" captionTargetId-2="figure-240@12.[151,1437,597,1916]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., male holotype (LX1994 (MA3)). A carapace, dorsal view; B, D, E palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views; C bulb and embolus apical view. Scale bars in mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female paratype (LX1988 MA3). A carapace, dorsal view; B–D vulva dorsal, anterior and ventral views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female genitalia variability. A, C, E vulva of LX1974 (MA4) dorsal, ventral and anterior views; B, D, F vulva of LX1981 (MA3) dorsal, ventral and anterior views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723724" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723726" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723728" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5723724/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5723726/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5723728/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Figures 3–5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E88FAC1FFEBFFF3FF3FF9F55753F84D" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFEBFFF3FF3FF9F557A5F940" blockId="8.[151,1437,1581,2005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEBFFF3FF3FF9F55231F9DF" bold="true" box="[151,317,1581,1608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="66FAA317FFEBFFF3FEE2F9F55787F9F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412587306" collectingDate="2012-02-10" collectorName="Planas, E. &amp; Rodriguez, M." country="Morocco" county="Boudenib" elevation="1069" latitude="32.030037" location="Errachidia Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-3.7851999" municipality="Kef Aziza Cave" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="092917E8FFEBFFF3FEE2F9F552BEF9D0" box="[330,434,1582,1608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FE10F9F552C1F9D0" box="[440,461,1582,1608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
LX1994,
<collectingCountry id="AE85E9DAFFEBFFF3FD95F9F551ABF9D0" box="[573,679,1582,1608]" name="Morocco" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Morocco</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="D34DFF91FFEBFFF3FD18F9F5509CF9D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3B185CFFEBFFF6FF3FFA1A524BFC8D:D34DFF91FFEBFFF3FD18F9F5509CF9D0" box="[688,912,1582,1608]" country="Morocco" county="Boudenib" latitude="32.030037" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-3.7851999" municipality="Kef Aziza Cave" name="Errachidia Province" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Errachidia Province</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="36493330FFEBFFF3FC33F9F55740F9D0" box="[923,1100,1582,1608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Kef Aziza Cave</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<collectingCounty id="3F4CD1C6FFEBFFF3FB25F9F557F1F9D0" box="[1165,1277,1582,1608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Boudenib</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="116A04AFFFEBFFF3FAAEF9F6566DF9D0" box="[1286,1377,1581,1608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.069" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="1069.0">
<elevation id="5DBF4E79FFEBFFF3FAAEF9F6566DF9D0" box="[1286,1377,1581,1608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.069" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="1069.0">1069 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.a.s.l.,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A6CF8DFFEBFFF3FF3FF9895251F9F4" box="[151,349,1618,1644]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="48.14" value="32.030037">32° 01’ 48.14” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A6CF8DFFEBFFF3FEC1F989513EF9F4" box="[361,562,1617,1644]" degrees="03" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="06.72" value="-3.7851999">03° 47’ 06.72” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="A22C8F8AFFEBFFF3FD96F9895004F9F4" box="[574,776,1618,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" value="2012-02-10">
<collectingDate id="B2687662FFEBFFF3FD96F9895004F9F4" box="[574,776,1618,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" value="2012-02-10">10 February 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FCB0F9895086F9F4" box="[792,906,1618,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Planas, E.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FC18F9895758F9F4" box="[944,1108,1618,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Rodríguez, M.</collectorName>
leg)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="66FAA317FFEBFFF3FB3EF989503FF908" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412587321" collectingDate="2012-02-10" collectorName="Planas, E. &amp; Rodriguez, M." country="Morocco" county="Boudenib" elevation="1069" latitude="32.030037" location="Errachidia Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-3.7851999" municipality="Kef Aziza Cave" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="092917E8FFEBFFF3FB3EF989560FF9F4" box="[1174,1283,1618,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FAA4F989563BF9F4" box="[1292,1335,1618,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
LX1988 (female description is based in this specimen), same locality
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="66FAA317FFEBFFF3FC92F9AD572DF908" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412587325" box="[826,1057,1654,1680]" collectingDate="2012-02-10" collectorName="Planas, E. &amp; Rodriguez, M." country="Morocco" county="Boudenib" elevation="1069" latitude="32.030037" location="Errachidia Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-3.7851999" municipality="Kef Aziza Cave" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">and data as holotype</materialsCitation>
.
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FB82F9AD575FF908" box="[1066,1107,1654,1680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
(LX1980, LX1981, LX1995, LX1999),
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FEA6F9415237F92C" box="[270,315,1690,1716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
(LX1983–LX1986),
<materialsCitation id="66FAA317FFEBFFF3FD98F94150B9F940" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412587322" collectingDate="2012-02-10" collectorName="Planas, E. &amp; Rodriguez, M." country="Morocco" county="Boudenib" elevation="1069" latitude="32.030037" location="Errachidia Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-3.7851999" municipality="Kef Aziza Cave" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FD98F9415150F92C" box="[560,604,1690,1716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
sub. (LX1982, LX1987, LX1989, LX1990, LX1992, LX1993, LX1996, LX1997) and 5 juvs. (LX1977–1979, LX1991, LX1998), same locality
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="66FAA317FFEBFFF3FC14F96557AAF940" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412587301" box="[956,1190,1726,1752]" collectingDate="2012-02-10" collectorName="Planas, E. &amp; Rodriguez, M." country="Morocco" county="Boudenib" elevation="1069" latitude="32.030037" location="Errachidia Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-3.7851999" municipality="Kef Aziza Cave" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">and data as holotype</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFEBFFF3FF6FF93A5753F84D" blockId="8.[151,1437,1581,2005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEBFFF3FF6FF93A52FEF963" bold="true" box="[199,498,1761,1787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Other material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="66FAA317FFEBFFF3FE57F9395695F8B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412587319" collectingDate="2012-02-09" collectorName="Planas, E. &amp; Rodriguez, M." country="Morocco" elevation="823" latitude="31.298899" location="Errachidia Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.400339" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="826" specimenCount-female="3">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEBFFF3FE57F9395072F963" box="[511,894,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">
<collectingCountry id="AE85E9DAFFEBFFF3FE57F9395180F964" box="[511,652,1762,1788]" name="Morocco" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="D34DFF91FFEBFFF3FD31F9395072F963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3B185CFFEBFFF6FF3FFA1A524BFC8D:D34DFF91FFEBFFF3FD31F9395072F963" box="[665,894,1762,1788]" country="Morocco" latitude="31.298899" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.400339" name="Errachidia Province" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Errachidia Province</location>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FC24F93950B9F964" box="[908,949,1762,1788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(LX1974) and
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FBF7F9395784F964" box="[1119,1160,1762,1788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
sub. (LX1975, LX1976) near
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FF67F8DD5228F8B8" box="[207,292,1798,1824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Rissani</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FE98F8DD528EF8B8" box="[304,386,1798,1824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="generic">
<quantity id="116A04AFFFEBFFF3FE98F8DD5272F8B8" box="[304,382,1798,1824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.23" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="823.0">
<elevation id="5DBF4E79FFEBFFF3FE98F8DD5272F8B8" box="[304,382,1798,1824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.23" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="823.0">823 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
a.s.l.,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A6CF8DFFEBFFF3FE68F8DD518FF8B8" box="[448,643,1797,1824]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="56.04" value="31.298899">31° 17’ 56.04” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A6CF8DFFEBFFF3FD27F8DD5059F8B8" box="[655,853,1798,1824]" degrees="04" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="01.22" value="-4.400339">04° 24’ 01.22” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="A22C8F8AFFEBFFF3FCC9F8DD5717F8B8" box="[865,1051,1798,1824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" value="2012-02-09">
<collectingDate id="B2687662FFEBFFF3FCC9F8DD5717F8B8" box="[865,1051,1798,1824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" value="2012-02-09">9 February 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FB82F8DD5797F8B8" box="[1066,1179,1798,1824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Planas, E.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FB17F8DD566FF8B8" box="[1215,1379,1798,1824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Rodríguez, M.</collectorName>
leg)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="66FAA317FFEBFFF3FF3FF8F1573DF8F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412587312" collectingDate="2012-02-11" collectorName="Planas, E. &amp; Rodriguez, M." country="Morocco" elevation="1295" latitude="32.23812" location="Figuig Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-1.7184389" municipality="Figuig" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEBFFF3FF3FF8F1525CF8DB" box="[151,336,1834,1859]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">
<location id="D34DFF91FFEBFFF3FF3FF8F1525CF8DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3B185CFFEBFFF6FF3FFA1A524BFC8D:D34DFF91FFEBFFF3FF3FF8F1525CF8DB" box="[151,336,1834,1859]" country="Morocco" latitude="32.23812" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-1.7184389" municipality="Figuig" name="Figuig Province" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Figuig Province</location>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FECAF8F15283F8DC" box="[354,399,1834,1860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(LX2000) and 2 juvs. (LX2001, LX2002),
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FC25F8F1570CF8DC" box="[909,1024,1834,1860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Jbel Maïz</collectorName>
, near
<collectingMunicipality id="36493330FFEBFFF3FBE1F8F15799F8DC" box="[1097,1173,1834,1860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Figuig</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="116A04AFFFEBFFF3FB0CF8F2560FF8DC" box="[1188,1283,1833,1860]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.295" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="1295.0">
<elevation id="5DBF4E79FFEBFFF3FB0CF8F2560FF8DC" box="[1188,1283,1833,1860]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.295" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="1295.0">1295 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.a.s.l.,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A6CF8DFFEBFFF3FAE0F8F1520EF8F0" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="17.23" value="32.23812">32° 14’ 17.23” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A6CF8DFFEBFFF3FEA6F89552D4F8F0" box="[270,472,1869,1896]" degrees="01" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="06.38" value="-1.7184389">01° 43’ 06.38” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="A22C8F8AFFEBFFF3FE4CF89551A1F8F0" box="[484,685,1870,1896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" value="2012-02-11">
<collectingDate id="B2687662FFEBFFF3FE4CF89551A1F8F0" box="[484,685,1870,1896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" value="2012-02-11">11 February 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FD15F8955023F8F0" box="[701,815,1870,1896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Planas, E.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FCFDF89550F6F8F0" box="[853,1018,1870,1896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Rodríguez, M.</collectorName>
leg)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="66FAA317FFEBFFF3FB95F8955280F829" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412587308" collectingDate="2012-02-12" collectorName="Planas, E. &amp; Rodriguez, M." country="Morocco" elevation="979" latitude="32.09393" location="Bouanane" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-3.1138306" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="980" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FB95F8955765F8F0" box="[1085,1129,1870,1896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
sub. (LX2004) and 2 juvs. (LX2003, LX2005), near
<location id="D34DFF91FFEBFFF3FE1DF8A95124F814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3B185CFFEBFFF6FF3FFA1A524BFC8D:D34DFF91FFEBFFF3FE1DF8A95124F814" box="[437,552,1906,1932]" country="Morocco" latitude="32.09393" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-3.1138306" name="Bouanane" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Bouanane</location>
,
<specimenCount id="C09462C3FFEBFFF3FD9BF8A95188F814" box="[563,644,1906,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" type="generic">
<quantity id="116A04AFFFEBFFF3FD9BF8A9518CF814" box="[563,640,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.79" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="979.0">
<elevation id="5DBF4E79FFEBFFF3FD9BF8A9518CF814" box="[563,640,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.79" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="979.0">979 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
a.s.l.,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A6CF8DFFEBFFF3FD69F8A9508DF814" box="[705,897,1905,1932]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="38.15" value="32.09393">32° 05’ 38.15” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A6CF8DFFEBFFF3FC23F8A95742F814" box="[907,1102,1905,1932]" degrees="03" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="49.79" value="-3.1138306">03° 06’ 49.79” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="A22C8F8AFFEBFFF3FBF1F8A95612F814" box="[1113,1310,1906,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" value="2012-02-12">
<collectingDate id="B2687662FFEBFFF3FBF1F8A95612F814" box="[1113,1310,1906,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" value="2012-02-12">12 February 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FA84F8A95690F814" box="[1324,1436,1906,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Planas, E.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FF1CF84D525BF828" box="[180,343,1942,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Rodríguez, M.</collectorName>
leg)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="66FAA317FFEBFFF3FE3FF84D5750F84D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412587320" collectingDate="2012-02-08" collectorName="Planas, E. &amp; Rodriguez, M." country="Morocco" county="Amguene n'Sfia" elevation="1321" latitude="31.016989" location="Zagora Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.950611" municipality="Jbel Saghro" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEBFFF3FE3FF84D5159F837" box="[407,597,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">
<location id="D34DFF91FFEBFFF3FE3FF84D5159F837" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3B185CFFEBFFF6FF3FFA1A524BFC8D:D34DFF91FFEBFFF3FE3FF84D5159F837" box="[407,597,1942,1967]" country="Morocco" county="Amguene n'Sfia" latitude="31.016989" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.950611" municipality="Jbel Saghro" name="Zagora Province" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Zagora Province</location>
</emphasis>
: 3 juvs. (LX1971–1973),
<collectingMunicipality id="36493330FFEBFFF3FCD1F84D50F3F828" box="[889,1023,1942,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Jbel Saghro</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<collectingCounty id="3F4CD1C6FFEBFFF3FB97F84D57F6F828" box="[1087,1274,1942,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Amguene n’Sfia</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="116A04AFFFEBFFF3FAADF84D566DF828" box="[1285,1377,1942,1968]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.321" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="1321.0">
<elevation id="5DBF4E79FFEBFFF3FAADF84D566DF828" box="[1285,1377,1942,1968]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.321" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="1321.0">1321 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.a.s.l.,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A6CF8DFFEBFFF3FF3FF8615255F84C" box="[151,345,1977,2004]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="01.16" value="31.016989">31° 01’ 01.16” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A6CF8DFFEBFFF3FECCF8625110F84C" box="[356,540,1977,2004]" degrees="05" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="02.2" value="-5.950611">05° 57’ 02.2” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="A22C8F8AFFEBFFF3FD8FF86151ECF84C" box="[551,736,1978,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" value="2012-02-08">
<collectingDate id="B2687662FFEBFFF3FD8FF86151ECF84C" box="[551,736,1978,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334" value="2012-02-08">8 February 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FD46F8615053F84C" box="[750,863,1978,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Planas, E.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7B67CC9CFFEBFFF3FC2BF861572AF84C" box="[899,1062,1978,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="334">Rodríguez, M.</collectorName>
leg)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="82EDF9C2FFEAFFF2FF3EFDCA574DFDB3" ID-Table-UUID="82EDF9C2FFEAFFF2FF3EFDCA574DFDB3" box="[150,1089,529,555]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/82EDF9C2FFEAFFF2FF3EFDCA574DFDB3" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" startId="9.[150,238,529,555]" targetBox="[164,2017,570,1678]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFEAFFF2FF3EFDCA574DFDB3" blockId="9.[150,1089,529,555]" box="[150,1089,529,555]" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEAFFF2FF3EFDCA520EFDB3" bold="true" box="[150,258,529,555]" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">TABLE 4</emphasis>
. Estimates genetic p-distance between specimens of
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFEAFFF2FC90FDCA5092FDB3" authorityName="Ribera &amp; Planas" authorityYear="2009" box="[824,926,529,555]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mrazig">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEAFFF2FC90FDCA5092FDB3" box="[824,926,529,555]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">L. mrazig</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. TN = Tunisia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFEAFFF2FED8FDE154C9F9F6" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">
<table id="A4925BEAFFEA0004FF0CFDE154EDF916" box="[164,2017,570,1678]" gridcols="15" gridrows="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFDE154EDFDCB" box="[164,2017,570,595]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FDE152C9FDCB" box="[368,453,570,595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2090</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FDE15131FDCB" box="[488,573,570,595]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2101</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FDE151B9FDCB" box="[608,693,570,595]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2105</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FDE15021FDCB" box="[729,813,570,595]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2121</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9FDE150AAFDCB" box="[849,934,570,595]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2122</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61FDE15712FDCB" box="[969,1054,570,595]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX1051</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FBEAFDE1579AFDCB" box="[1090,1174,570,595]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2113</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FB12FDE15602FDCB" box="[1210,1294,570,595]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2114</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA9BFDE1568BFDCB" box="[1331,1415,570,595]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX1052</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA03FDE1550CFDCB" box="[1451,1536,570,595]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX1054</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004F98CFDE15574FDCB" box="[1572,1656,570,595]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2123</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004F934FDE155FCFDCB" box="[1692,1776,570,595]" gridcol="12" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2129</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004F8BDFDE15466FDCB" box="[1813,1898,570,595]" gridcol="13" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2130</th>
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004F825FDE154EDFDCB" box="[1933,2017,570,595]" gridcol="14" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2137</th>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFDB954EDFD03" box="[164,2017,610,667]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFDB953F5FD03" box="[164,249,610,667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2090 TN1</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FDB952C9FD03" box="[368,453,610,667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFD7154EDFD7B" box="[164,2017,682,739]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFD7153F5FD7B" box="[164,249,682,739]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2101 TN2</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FD7152C9FD7B" box="[368,453,682,739]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,010</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FD715131FD7B" box="[488,573,682,739]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFD2854EDFCB4" box="[164,2017,755,812]" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFD2853F5FCB4" box="[164,249,755,812]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2105 TN3</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FD2852C9FCB4" box="[368,453,755,812]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,010</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FD285131FCB4" box="[488,573,755,812]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,000</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FD2851B9FCB4" box="[608,693,755,812]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFCE054EDFCEC" box="[164,2017,827,884]" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFCE053F5FCEC" box="[164,249,827,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2121 TN4</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FCE052C9FCEC" box="[368,453,827,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,097</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FCE05131FCEC" box="[488,573,827,884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,104</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FCE051B9FCEC" box="[608,693,827,884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,100</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FCE05021FCEC" box="[729,813,827,884]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFC5854EDFC24" box="[164,2017,899,956]" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFC5853F5FC24" box="[164,249,899,956]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2122 TN4</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FC5852C9FC24" box="[368,453,899,956]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,095</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FC585131FC24" box="[488,573,899,956]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,099</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FC5851B9FC24" box="[608,693,899,956]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,097</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FC585021FC24" box="[729,813,899,956]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,001</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9FC5850AAFC24" box="[849,934,899,956]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFC1054EDFB9C" box="[164,2017,971,1028]" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFC1053F5FB9C" box="[164,249,971,1028]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX1051 TN6</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FC1052C9FB9C" box="[368,453,971,1028]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,039</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FC105131FB9C" box="[488,573,971,1028]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,043</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FC1051B9FB9C" box="[608,693,971,1028]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,042</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FC105021FB9C" box="[729,813,971,1028]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,102</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9FC1050AAFB9C" box="[849,934,971,1028]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,096</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61FC105712FB9C" box="[969,1054,971,1028]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFBCF54EDFBD5" box="[164,2017,1044,1101]" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFBCF53F5FBD5" box="[164,249,1044,1101]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2113 TN6</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FBCF52C9FBD5" box="[368,453,1044,1101]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,039</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FBCF5131FBD5" box="[488,573,1044,1101]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,043</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FBCF51B9FBD5" box="[608,693,1044,1101]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,043</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FBCF5021FBD5" box="[729,813,1044,1101]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,100</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9FBCF50AAFBD5" box="[849,934,1044,1101]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,094</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61FBCF5712FBD5" box="[969,1054,1044,1101]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,002</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FBEAFBCF579AFBD5" box="[1090,1174,1044,1101]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFB8754EDFB0D" box="[164,2017,1116,1173]" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFB8753F5FB0D" box="[164,249,1116,1173]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2114 TN6</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FB8752C9FB0D" box="[368,453,1116,1173]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,039</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FB875131FB0D" box="[488,573,1116,1173]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,043</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FB8751B9FB0D" box="[608,693,1116,1173]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,043</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FB875021FB0D" box="[729,813,1116,1173]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,100</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9FB8750AAFB0D" box="[849,934,1116,1173]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,094</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61FB875712FB0D" box="[969,1054,1116,1173]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,002</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FBEAFB87579AFB0D" box="[1090,1174,1116,1173]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,000</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FB12FB875602FB0D" box="[1210,1294,1116,1173]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFB7F54EDFB45" box="[164,2017,1188,1245]" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFB7F53F5FB45" box="[164,249,1188,1245]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX1052 TN7</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FB7F52C9FB45" box="[368,453,1188,1245]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,034</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FB7F5131FB45" box="[488,573,1188,1245]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,042</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FB7F51B9FB45" box="[608,693,1188,1245]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,039</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FB7F5021FB45" box="[729,813,1188,1245]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,101</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9FB7F50AAFB45" box="[849,934,1188,1245]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,094</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61FB7F5712FB45" box="[969,1054,1188,1245]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,007</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FBEAFB7F579AFB45" box="[1090,1174,1188,1245]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,005</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FB12FB7F5602FB45" box="[1210,1294,1188,1245]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,005</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA9BFB7F568BFB45" box="[1331,1415,1188,1245]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFB3754EDFABD" box="[164,2017,1260,1317]" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFB3753F5FABD" box="[164,249,1260,1317]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX1054 TN8</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FB3752C9FABD" box="[368,453,1260,1317]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,044</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FB375131FABD" box="[488,573,1260,1317]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,044</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FB3751B9FABD" box="[608,693,1260,1317]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,044</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FB375021FABD" box="[729,813,1260,1317]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,092</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9FB3750AAFABD" box="[849,934,1260,1317]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,088</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61FB375712FABD" box="[969,1054,1260,1317]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,049</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FBEAFB37579AFABD" box="[1090,1174,1260,1317]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,049</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FB12FB375602FABD" box="[1210,1294,1260,1317]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,049</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA9BFB37568BFABD" box="[1331,1415,1260,1317]" gridcol="9" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,046</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA03FB37550CFABD" box="[1451,1536,1260,1317]" gridcol="10" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFAEF54EDFAF5" box="[164,2017,1332,1389]" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFAEF53F5FAF5" box="[164,249,1332,1389]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2123 TN8</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FAEF52C9FAF5" box="[368,453,1332,1389]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,045</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FAEF5131FAF5" box="[488,573,1332,1389]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,041</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FAEF51B9FAF5" box="[608,693,1332,1389]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,041</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FAEF5021FAF5" box="[729,813,1332,1389]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,087</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9FAEF50AAFAF5" box="[849,934,1332,1389]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,084</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61FAEF5712FAF5" box="[969,1054,1332,1389]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,048</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FBEAFAEF579AFAF5" box="[1090,1174,1332,1389]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,050</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FB12FAEF5602FAF5" box="[1210,1294,1332,1389]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,050</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA9BFAEF568BFAF5" box="[1331,1415,1332,1389]" gridcol="9" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,046</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA03FAEF550CFAF5" box="[1451,1536,1332,1389]" gridcol="10" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,011</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F98CFAEF5574FAF5" box="[1572,1656,1332,1389]" gridcol="11" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFAA654EDFA2E" box="[164,2017,1405,1462]" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-14="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFAA653F5FA2E" box="[164,249,1405,1462]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2129 TN9</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FAA652C9FA2E" box="[368,453,1405,1462]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,042</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FAA65131FA2E" box="[488,573,1405,1462]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,043</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FAA651B9FA2E" box="[608,693,1405,1462]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,042</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FAA65021FA2E" box="[729,813,1405,1462]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,092</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9FAA650AAFA2E" box="[849,934,1405,1462]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,089</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61FAA65712FA2E" box="[969,1054,1405,1462]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,046</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FBEAFAA6579AFA2E" box="[1090,1174,1405,1462]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,048</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FB12FAA65602FA2E" box="[1210,1294,1405,1462]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,048</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA9BFAA6568BFA2E" box="[1331,1415,1405,1462]" gridcol="9" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,044</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA03FAA6550CFA2E" box="[1451,1536,1405,1462]" gridcol="10" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,008</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F98CFAA65574FA2E" box="[1572,1656,1405,1462]" gridcol="11" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,009</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F934FAA655FCFA2E" box="[1692,1776,1405,1462]" gridcol="12" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CFA1E54EDFA66" box="[164,2017,1477,1534]" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335" rowspan-14="1">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CFA1E53F5FA66" box="[164,249,1477,1534]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2130 TN9</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8FA1E52C9FA66" box="[368,453,1477,1534]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,042</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40FA1E5131FA66" box="[488,573,1477,1534]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,043</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8FA1E51B9FA66" box="[608,693,1477,1534]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,042</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71FA1E5021FA66" box="[729,813,1477,1534]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,092</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9FA1E50AAFA66" box="[849,934,1477,1534]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,089</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61FA1E5712FA66" box="[969,1054,1477,1534]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,046</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FBEAFA1E579AFA66" box="[1090,1174,1477,1534]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,048</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FB12FA1E5602FA66" box="[1210,1294,1477,1534]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,048</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA9BFA1E568BFA66" box="[1331,1415,1477,1534]" gridcol="9" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,044</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA03FA1E550CFA66" box="[1451,1536,1477,1534]" gridcol="10" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,008</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F98CFA1E5574FA66" box="[1572,1656,1477,1534]" gridcol="11" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,009</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F934FA1E55FCFA66" box="[1692,1776,1477,1534]" gridcol="12" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,000</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F8BDFA1E5466FA66" box="[1813,1898,1477,1534]" gridcol="13" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CF9D654EDF9DE" box="[164,2017,1549,1606]" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CF9D653F5F9DE" box="[164,249,1549,1606]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2137 TN14</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8F9D652C9F9DE" box="[368,453,1549,1606]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,040</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40F9D65131F9DE" box="[488,573,1549,1606]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,043</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8F9D651B9F9DE" box="[608,693,1549,1606]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,043</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71F9D65021F9DE" box="[729,813,1549,1606]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,099</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9F9D650AAF9DE" box="[849,934,1549,1606]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,094</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61F9D65712F9DE" box="[969,1054,1549,1606]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,042</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FBEAF9D6579AF9DE" box="[1090,1174,1549,1606]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,045</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FB12F9D65602F9DE" box="[1210,1294,1549,1606]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,045</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA9BF9D6568BF9DE" box="[1331,1415,1549,1606]" gridcol="9" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,042</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA03F9D6550CF9DE" box="[1451,1536,1549,1606]" gridcol="10" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,035</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F98CF9D65574F9DE" box="[1572,1656,1549,1606]" gridcol="11" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,033</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F934F9D655FCF9DE" box="[1692,1776,1549,1606]" gridcol="12" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,030</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F8BDF9D65466F9DE" box="[1813,1898,1549,1606]" gridcol="13" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,030</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F825F9D654EDF9DE" box="[1933,2017,1549,1606]" gridcol="14" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="68A2AB08FFEA0004FF0CF98E54EDF916" box="[164,2017,1621,1678]" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">
<th id="2B73C274FFEA0004FF0CF98E53F5F916" box="[164,249,1621,1678]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">LX2138 TN14</th>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FED8F98E52C9F916" box="[368,453,1621,1678]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,038</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FE40F98E5131F916" box="[488,573,1621,1678]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,044</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FDC8F98E51B9F916" box="[608,693,1621,1678]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,042</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FD71F98E5021F916" box="[729,813,1621,1678]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,105</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FCF9F98E50AAF916" box="[849,934,1621,1678]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,099</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FC61F98E5712F916" box="[969,1054,1621,1678]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,046</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FBEAF98E579AF916" box="[1090,1174,1621,1678]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,047</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FB12F98E5602F916" box="[1210,1294,1621,1678]" gridcol="8" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,047</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA9BF98E568BF916" box="[1331,1415,1621,1678]" gridcol="9" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,042</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004FA03F98E550CF916" box="[1451,1536,1621,1678]" gridcol="10" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,034</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F98CF98E5574F916" box="[1572,1656,1621,1678]" gridcol="11" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,033</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F934F98E55FCF916" box="[1692,1776,1621,1678]" gridcol="12" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,030</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F8BDF98E5466F916" box="[1813,1898,1621,1678]" gridcol="13" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,030</td>
<td id="2B73C274FFEA0004F825F98E54EDF916" box="[1933,2017,1621,1678]" gridcol="14" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="335">0,011</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="9E88FAC1FFE9FFF1FF6FFF4C52FCFF61" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFE9FFF1FF6FFF4C52FCFF61" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FF6FFF4C5242FF29" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of this species refers to the Berbers peoples of North Africa. Many Berbers are called Imazighen (their singular is Amazigh), which means “free men”, to whom we dedicate this species. The species epithet is a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="82EDF9C2FFE9FFF1FF3FFA1550C1F992" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723724" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5723724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723724/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" startId="10.[151,250,1486,1510]" targetBox="[151,1436,273,1463]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFE9FFF1FF3FFA1550C1F992" blockId="10.[151,1437,1486,1546]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FF3FFA155218FA7E" bold="true" box="[151,276,1486,1510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FEB3FA1552F5FA7E" authority="Massa &amp; Ribera, 2021" authorityName="Massa &amp; Ribera" authorityYear="2021" box="[283,505,1486,1510]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imazighen" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FEB3FA1552F5FA7E" box="[283,505,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">Loxosceles imazighen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FDA9FA155137FA7E" bold="true" box="[513,571,1486,1510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD5C823FFE9FFF1FDA9FA155137FA7E" box="[513,571,1486,1510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male holotype (LX1994 (MA3)).
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FC09FA1550BFFA7E" bold="true" box="[929,947,1486,1510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">A</emphasis>
carapace, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FB0DFA1557F9FA7E" bold="true" box="[1189,1269,1486,1510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">B, D, E</emphasis>
palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views;
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FE6CFA2952DAF992" bold="true" box="[452,470,1522,1546]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">C</emphasis>
bulb and embolus apical view. Scale bars in mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9E88FAC1FFE9FFF1FF6FF9E352C3F823" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFE9FFF1FF6FF9E352C3F823" blockId="10.[151,1437,1592,1979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FF6FF9E3524EF9CA" bold="true" box="[199,322,1592,1618]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FEE1F9E35132F9CA" authority="Massa &amp; Ribera, 2021" authorityName="Massa &amp; Ribera" authorityYear="2021" box="[329,574,1592,1618]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imazighen" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FEE1F9E35132F9CA" box="[329,574,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">Loxosceles imazighen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FDEDF9E25189F9CB" bold="true" box="[581,645,1593,1619]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD5C823FFE9FFF1FDEDF9E25189F9CB" box="[581,645,1593,1619]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FCB1F9E25089F9CA" authorityName="Ribera &amp; Planas" authorityYear="2009" box="[793,901,1593,1618]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mrazig">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FCB1F9E25089F9CA" box="[793,901,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">L. mrazig</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the shape and proportions of the male palpal tibia (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFE9FFF1FF72F9875285F9EF" box="[218,393,1628,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-59@10.[151,1436,273,1463]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., male holotype (LX1994 (MA3)). A carapace, dorsal view; B, D, E palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views; C bulb and embolus apical view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723724/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">Figs. 3 B, D–E</figureCitation>
) and the shape and disposition of the seminal receptacles in females (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFE9FFF1FB01F987563BF9EF" box="[1193,1335,1628,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1157,1181]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1126]" captionTargetId="figure-29@11.[151,1436,181,1134]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female paratype (LX1988 MA3). A carapace, dorsal view; B–D vulva dorsal, anterior and ventral views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723726/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">Figs. 4 B–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFE9FFF1FAEDF987569DF9EF" box="[1349,1425,1628,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,613,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-240@12.[151,1437,597,1916]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female genitalia variability. A, C, E vulva of LX1974 (MA4) dorsal, ventral and anterior views; B, D, F vulva of LX1981 (MA3) dorsal, ventral and anterior views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723728/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">5 A–F</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FF1FF95A5228F902" authorityName="Ribera &amp; Planas" authorityYear="2009" box="[183,292,1665,1690]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mrazig">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FF1FF95A5228F902" box="[183,292,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">L. mrazig</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the male palpal tibia is short, oval, slightly longer than wide (0.63 long, 0.54 wide), almost circular, while in
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FF52F97E5280F926" authority="Massa &amp; Ribera, 2021" authorityName="Massa &amp; Ribera" authorityYear="2021" box="[250,396,1700,1726]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imazighen" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FF52F97E5280F926" box="[250,396,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">L. imazighen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FE3BF97E52DFF927" bold="true" box="[403,467,1701,1727]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD5C823FFE9FFF1FE3BF97E52DFF927" box="[403,467,1701,1727]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the male palpal tibia is clearly longer than wide, sharply oval. (0.74 long, 0.54 wide). In females,
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FEB3F91252A0F97A" authority="Massa &amp; Ribera, 2021" authorityName="Massa &amp; Ribera" authorityYear="2021" box="[283,428,1736,1762]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imazighen" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FEB3F91252A0F97A" box="[283,428,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">L. imazighen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FE1BF91252FFF97B" bold="true" box="[435,499,1737,1763]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD5C823FFE9FFF1FE1BF91252FFF97B" box="[435,499,1737,1763]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FD20F91251F8F97A" authorityName="Ribera &amp; Planas" authorityYear="2009" box="[648,756,1737,1762]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mrazig">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FD20F91251F8F97A" box="[648,756,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">L. mrazig</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape and disposition of the vulva inner lobe (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFE9FFF1FAE7F91353C2F89F" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1157,1181]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1126]" captionTargetId="figure-29@11.[151,1436,181,1134]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female paratype (LX1988 MA3). A carapace, dorsal view; B–D vulva dorsal, anterior and ventral views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723726/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">Figs. 4 B–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFE9FFF1FF73F93753E7F89F" box="[219,235,1772,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,613,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-240@12.[151,1437,597,1916]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female genitalia variability. A, C, E vulva of LX1974 (MA4) dorsal, ventral and anterior views; B, D, F vulva of LX1981 (MA3) dorsal, ventral and anterior views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723728/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">5</figureCitation>
). In the new species the inner lobe is approximately twice as long as the outer lobe while in
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FAAEF936567EF89E" authorityName="Ribera &amp; Planas" authorityYear="2009" box="[1286,1394,1773,1798]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mrazig">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FAAEF936567EF89E" box="[1286,1394,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">L. mrazig</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the inner lobe is more than two-fold longer. In
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FD29F8CA51E1F8B2" authorityName="Ribera &amp; Planas" authorityYear="2009" box="[641,749,1809,1834]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mrazig">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FD29F8CA51E1F8B2" box="[641,749,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">L. mrazig</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the basal part of the inner lobe is directed toward the center, then strongly curved and pointing ventrally. In
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FD09F8EE503DF8D6" authority="Massa &amp; Ribera, 2021" authorityName="Massa &amp; Ribera" authorityYear="2021" box="[673,817,1844,1870]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imazighen" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FD09F8EE503DF8D6" box="[673,817,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">L. imazighen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FC90F8EE507BF8D7" bold="true" box="[824,887,1845,1871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD5C823FFE9FFF1FC90F8EE507BF8D7" box="[824,887,1845,1871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the basal part of the inner lobe is abruptly curved pointing apically and continues forming a sharp curve pointing ventrally. Both species can also be distinguished by the leg length/carapace length ratios (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFE9FFF1FD92F8A75173F80F" box="[570,639,1916,1943]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,787,811]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,184,760]" captionTargetId="figure-17@16.[175,1412,181,763]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Graphical representation of the leg length/carapace length ratios for Leg 1 to Leg 4 in Loxosceles imazighen sp. n. and Loxosceles mrazig. A. males leg length/carapace length ratios; B. females leg length/carapace length ratios." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723736/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FD1AF8A65012F80E" authorityName="Ribera &amp; Planas" authorityYear="2009" box="[690,798,1917,1942]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mrazig">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FD1AF8A65012F80E" box="[690,798,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">L. mrazig</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males and females show proportionally shorter legs than those of
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE9FFF1FF50F87A5284F822" authority="Massa &amp; Ribera, 2021" authorityName="Massa &amp; Ribera" authorityYear="2021" box="[248,392,1952,1978]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imazighen" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FF50F87A5284F822" box="[248,392,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">L. imazighen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE9FFF1FE27F87A52C3F823" bold="true" box="[399,463,1953,1979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD5C823FFE9FFF1FE27F87A52C3F823" box="[399,463,1953,1979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="336" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="82EDF9C2FFE8FFF0FF3FFB5E5080FB59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5723726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723726/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="337" startId="11.[151,250,1157,1181]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1126]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFE8FFF0FF3FFB5E5080FB59" blockId="11.[151,1436,1157,1218]" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FF3FFB5E521EFB05" bold="true" box="[151,274,1157,1181]" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFE8FFF0FEB0FB5D52F9FB06" authority="Massa &amp; Ribera, 2021" authorityName="Massa &amp; Ribera" authorityYear="2021" box="[280,501,1158,1182]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imazighen" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FEB0FB5D52F9FB06" box="[280,501,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">Loxosceles imazighen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FE53FB5D513FFB06" bold="true" box="[507,563,1158,1182]" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD5C823FFE8FFF0FE53FB5D513FFB06" box="[507,563,1158,1182]" pageId="11" pageNumber="337" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female paratype (LX1988 MA3).
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FC3BFB5E50A8FB05" bold="true" box="[915,932,1157,1181]" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">A</emphasis>
carapace, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FB38FB5D57CCFB06" bold="true" box="[1168,1216,1158,1182]" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">B–D</emphasis>
vulva dorsal, anterior and ventral views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9E88FAC1FFE8FFF6FF6FFB2B5138FE35" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="11" pageNumber="337" type="description">
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFE8FFF6FF6FFB2B51E9FE85" blockId="11.[151,1437,1263,2010]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FF6FFB2B525DFA92" bold="true" box="[199,337,1264,1290]" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FEC9FB2B519FFA91" bold="true" box="[353,659,1263,1290]" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">
Male (
<typeStatus id="092917E8FFE8FFF0FE05FB345110FA91" box="[429,540,1263,1289]" pageId="11" pageNumber="337" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
LX1994).
</emphasis>
Left palp removed and conserved in a vial with specimen. Left legs I to IV detached and conserved in vials with specimen.
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FCA0FACF508FFAB6" box="[776,899,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">Coloration</emphasis>
: Carapace pale yellow, median groove, clypeus and pars cephalica slightly darkened. Dark V-mark not contacting in the posterior vertex of pars cephalica. Black eye tubercles (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFE8FFF0FE91FA875290FAEE" box="[313,412,1372,1398]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-59@10.[151,1436,273,1463]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., male holotype (LX1994 (MA3)). A carapace, dorsal view; B, D, E palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views; C bulb and embolus apical view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723724/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">Fig. 3-A</figureCitation>
). Sternum pale yellow as the carapace. Chelicerae, labium and gnathocoxae reddish-brown, darkened in its distal part. Legs pale yellow with its apical segments slightly darkened and covered by short and long setae. Palp pale yellow and darkened in its apical segments. Opisthosoma pale yellow.
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FBCCFA7E57DEFA26" box="[1124,1234,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">Prosoma:</emphasis>
Carapace slightly longer (3.13) than wide (2.79) (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFE8FFF0FE54FA135151FA7A" box="[508,605,1480,1506]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-59@10.[151,1436,273,1463]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., male holotype (LX1994 (MA3)). A carapace, dorsal view; B, D, E palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views; C bulb and embolus apical view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723724/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">Fig. 3 A</figureCitation>
), truncated behind, widely rounded on sides, narrowed in front. Carapace evenly convex with short black setae. Fovea clearly visible. Larger setae or bristles in a single row on the side margin of the carapace pointing anteriorly. Pars cephalica elongated (2.11 long, 0.99 wide) slightly higher than the rest of the prosoma. Long setae forming seven parallel rows on the pars cephalica. Clypeus height 0.35. Eye sizes: ALE: 0.18, PME: 0.12, PLE: 0.19. Distance between ALE and PME 0.18. Sternum longer (1.73) than wide (1.37).
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FF3FF9A75238F90E" box="[151,308,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">Opisthosoma:</emphasis>
Elongate oval in dorsal view (4.42 long, 2.62 wide), coated with short setae.
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FB3EF9A657D9F90E" box="[1174,1237,1661,1686]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">Legs:</emphasis>
leg formula 2 1 4 3; Leg 1 (27.96): femur 7.60, patella 1.20, tibia 8.72, metatarsus 8.97, tarsus 1.47; Leg 2 (30.32): femur 8.24, patella 1.17, tibia 9.59, metatarsus 9.78, tarsus 1.54; Leg 3 (23.58): femur 6.66, patella 1.13, tibia 6.58, metatarsus 7.92, tarsus 1.29; Leg 4 (26.69): femur 7.28, patella 1.01, tibia 7.52, metatarsus 9.38, tarsus 1.50. Legs covered by short and long thicker setae.
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FE3CF8D752DEF8BE" box="[404,466,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">Palp:</emphasis>
3.07 long. Femur cylindrical (1.30 long, 0.29 wide). Patella subglobular, slightly longer (0.39) than wide (0.34). Tibia (0.74 long, 0.54 wide) oval in dorsal view, paunchy ventrally, rounded more abruptly toward the patella than the tarsus. Tarsus (0.64 long), rounded apically, shorter than the tibia. Bulb (0.48 wide) globular, shorter than the tarsus. Bulb width more than two-fold wider than embolus base. Embolus long (0.74) and curved, slightly more pronounced at its mid-length, and displaying a sinuous curve in its apex (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFE8FFF0FB67F847563CF82E" box="[1231,1328,1948,1974]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-59@10.[151,1436,273,1463]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., male holotype (LX1994 (MA3)). A carapace, dorsal view; B, D, E palp, prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views; C bulb and embolus apical view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723724/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">Fig. 3 C</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFE8FFF0FAEDF8475270F841" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="337">
Female (
<typeStatus id="092917E8FFE8FFF0FF37F8645202F841" box="[159,270,1983,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="337" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
LX1988)
</emphasis>
Genitalia removed and conserved in a vial with specimen. Right leg II removed and conserved in a vial with specimen. Right leg IV missing.
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FD33FF4C501AFF29" box="[667,790,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">Coloration</emphasis>
: Similar to male except for the carapace, which is slightly darkened, sternum yellowish, labium and gnathocoxae orange yellowish, darkened in its distal part. Legs subtly more yellowish than those of the male. Palps pale yellowish, slightly pale reddish in its apical segments.
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FA87FF045690FF60" box="[1327,1436,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">Prosoma:</emphasis>
Carapace slightly longer (3.17) than wide (2.87). Pars cephalica 2.22 long, 1.00 wide (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFEFFFF7FBFBFED857BDFE85" box="[1107,1201,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1157,1181]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1126]" captionTargetId="figure-29@11.[151,1436,181,1134]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female paratype (LX1988 MA3). A carapace, dorsal view; B–D vulva dorsal, anterior and ventral views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723726/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">Fig. 4 A</figureCitation>
). Clypeus height 0.4. Eye sizes: ALE: 0.17, PME: 0.13, PLE: 0.17. Distance between ALE and PME 0.19. Sternum longer (1.70) than wide (1.39).
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FE81FE9052B1FEFD" box="[297,445,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">Opisthosoma</emphasis>
: Elongate oval in dorsal view (4.38 long, 2.50 wide).
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FB8FFE90576AFEFC" box="[1063,1126,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">Legs:</emphasis>
leg formula 4 2 1 3; Leg 1 (21.47): femur 6.13, patella 1.18, tibia 6.40, metatarsus 6.35, tarsus 1.41; Leg 2 (22.08): femur 6.34, patella 1.17, tibia 6.54, metatarsus 6.65, tarsus 1.38; Leg 3 (18.88): femur 5.59, patella 1.12, tibia 5.04, metatarsus 5.96, tarsus 1.17; Leg 4 (22.43): femur 6.29, patella 1.18, tibia 6.05, metatarsus 7.53, tarsus 1.38. Palp (3.62): femur 1.21, patella 0.38, tibia 0.81, tars 1.22.
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FE12FE00510EFE6D" box="[442,514,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">Vulva:</emphasis>
as in
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFEFFFF7FDEBFE0051C8FE6D" box="[579,708,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1157,1181]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1126]" captionTargetId="figure-29@11.[151,1436,181,1134]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female paratype (LX1988 MA3). A carapace, dorsal view; B–D vulva dorsal, anterior and ventral views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723726/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">Fig. 4 B–D</figureCitation>
). Genital opening connects to two large slightly rounded pouches sclerotized at the edges. Base of seminal receptacle conical and wide. Markedly reinforced laterally with a curved, dark, sclerotized band. Medium part short, slightly conical, curved toward the center and bifurcated in two lobes. The outer lobe is short and tapered or subglobular, pointing to the center, whereas the inner is approximately twice as long. Its basal part is directed toward the apically, strongly curved and pointing ventrally. Seminal receptacles separated at their closest point by more than the apical diameter of the outer lobe. Inner and outer lobe not touching each other by roughly the diameter of the outer lobe.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFEFFFF7FF3FF84F521CF86B" blockId="12.[151,1437,1940,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FF3FF84F5219F834" bold="true" box="[151,277,1940,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1192D2C9FFEFFFF7FEB6F84F52F2F834" authority="Massa &amp; Ribera, 2021" authorityName="Massa &amp; Ribera" authorityYear="2021" box="[286,510,1940,1964]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imazighen" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FEB6F84F52F2F834" box="[286,510,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">Loxosceles imazighen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FDAFF84F514EF834" bold="true" box="[519,578,1940,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD5C823FFEFFFF7FDAFF84F514EF834" box="[519,578,1940,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="338" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female genitalia variability.
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FCDCF84F50A4F834" bold="true" box="[884,936,1940,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">A, C</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FC1FF84F50C4F834" bold="true" box="[951,968,1940,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">E</emphasis>
vulva of LX1974 (MA4) dorsal, ventral and anterior views;
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FE9DF8635268F848" bold="true" box="[309,356,1976,2000]" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">B, D</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEFFFF7FED9F863528CF848" bold="true" box="[369,384,1976,2000]" pageId="12" pageNumber="338">F</emphasis>
vulva of LX1981 (MA3) dorsal, ventral and anterior views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFEEFFF6FF6FFEFD5138FE35" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEEFFF6FF6FFEFD5241FED8" bold="true" box="[199,333,294,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="339">Variability.</emphasis>
Genital morphology shows variability in females (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFEEFFF6FC26FEFC5702FED9" box="[910,1038,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,613,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-240@12.[151,1437,597,1916]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female genitalia variability. A, C, E vulva of LX1974 (MA4) dorsal, ventral and anterior views; B, D, F vulva of LX1981 (MA3) dorsal, ventral and anterior views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723728/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="339">Fig. 5 A–F</figureCitation>
). The inner lobe can be wider as in LX1981, LX1974 (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFEEFFF6FED8FE9052E2FEFD" box="[368,494,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,613,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-240@12.[151,1437,597,1916]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female genitalia variability. A, C, E vulva of LX1974 (MA4) dorsal, ventral and anterior views; B, D, F vulva of LX1981 (MA3) dorsal, ventral and anterior views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723728/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="339">Fig. 5 A–B</figureCitation>
) and less abruptly curved as in LX1981 (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFEEFFF6FC16FE90574DFEFD" box="[958,1089,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,613,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-240@12.[151,1437,597,1916]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female genitalia variability. A, C, E vulva of LX1974 (MA4) dorsal, ventral and anterior views; B, D, F vulva of LX1981 (MA3) dorsal, ventral and anterior views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723728/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="339">Fig. 5 B–D</figureCitation>
). The outer lobe can be shorter and can point ventrally as in LX1981, LX1974 (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFEEFFF6FD17FEB45032FE11" box="[703,830,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,613,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-240@12.[151,1437,597,1916]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female genitalia variability. A, C, E vulva of LX1974 (MA4) dorsal, ventral and anterior views; B, D, F vulva of LX1981 (MA3) dorsal, ventral and anterior views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723728/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="339">Fig. 5 E–F</figureCitation>
). The outer lobe can be hidden by the inner lobe in a dorsal view as in LX1981 (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFEEFFF6FE60FE48512AFE35" box="[456,550,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,613,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-240@12.[151,1437,597,1916]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Loxosceles imazighen sp. n., female genitalia variability. A, C, E vulva of LX1974 (MA4) dorsal, ventral and anterior views; B, D, F vulva of LX1981 (MA3) dorsal, ventral and anterior views. IL = Inner lobe and OL = Outer lobe. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723728/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="339">Fig. 5 B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E88FAC1FFEEFFF6FF6FFE6D524BFC8D" pageId="13" pageNumber="339" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D62DA94AFFEEFFF6FF6FFE6D524BFC8D" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="E4E67558FFEEFFF6FF6FFE6D526DFE48" bold="true" box="[199,353,438,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="339">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known for five localities in the provinces of Errachidia, Figuig and Zagora, located south of the Moroccan Atlas (
<figureCitation id="4EA9B5CFFFEEFFF6FE2CFE0052D7FE6D" box="[388,475,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox="[176,1412,525,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[176,1412,525,1588]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sampling localities of the specimens included in this study. A Western Mediterranean; B Loxosceles imazighen sp. n. from Morocco; C Loxosceles mrazig from Tunisia and Algeria.AL = Algeria, MA = Morocco and TN = Tunisia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723720/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="339">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). This species ranges to the south of the Moroccan Atlas, from Figuig (
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.a.s.l.) near the Algerian border, to Amguene n’Sfia (
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.a.s.l.). This whole area is open to the warm and dry winds of the Sahara. The average annual precipitation is only
<quantity id="116A04AFFFEEFFF6FD46FDF85041FDA5" box="[750,845,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="339" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
on the southern slope and
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at the top of the mountain range. The landscape is very arid with plateaus, peaks and plains. The most common environment is the vast spaces of bare rocks. The specimens were collected between 623 and
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.a.s.l. under stones and in caves. In the Anti-Atlas, the most southwestern part of the Atlas mountain range, this species has not been found, possibly due to this area having a high human activity and still preserving green valleys and true oases that are quite well irrigated and cultivated (e.g. Tafraute), which contrast strongly with the steppe and the arid landscape of the easternmost exposed slopes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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subsp.
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Brooke 1872
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<emphasis id="BE2A07377788780E1EAA1B7DBB3B9AA8" italics="true" pageNumber="684">Nanger granti</emphasis>
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.
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, &quot;Western Kinyenye, in Ugogo&quot;.
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<mods:namePart id="86ADEBD1075143105F3A336431EE409C">Jiang, Liyun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DF5FEDA30A1B0B76BA3A425B10769618">An, Guangchi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4BC4CDD43CE9EAC740C1B279FABC4BB3">Li, Weiwei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FA3FF6F86CFA017DD16381D153E79EB6">Qiao, Gexia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CCF11E66D646589394379A862565F7FF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="ED3DE6A1253F8C5F6F9BF7280C0FFA28">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="63E2E23B3899A8ED81624B3CA590AF32">
<mods:date id="7E9B03828174319FBCBBEB01061BC001">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A471E6A2BCBB355A24254B714352BC93" type="volume">
<mods:number id="104A85705A00B7E9508029241C805E51">3753</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="88D6D05797CC91CCE2C729081E27421D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="672F09D6BEED4B28FE1784DB7B3F334A">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E22EF0213188CCACCC82067FF10CB13E">375</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3AE06FDA705C245438B980BF01C49B50">383</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="8DADF11A85ABFBBFB31B8988F0833C5E" type="CLB-Dataset">46721</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="340731A669D034B0B6235F383E4F7840" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3753.4.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5E3B87D0C631FFF5FF694E9C2BCAFD5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6133651" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119410746" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6133651" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3B87D0C631FFF5FF694E9C2BCAFD5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E3B87D0C631FFF5FF694E9C2BCAFD5D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">
<subSubSection id="9E88654DC631FFFCFF694E9C2D97FEE5" pageId="1" pageNumber="376" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C631FFFCFF694E9C2EA2FF68" blockId="1.[151,474,151,178]" box="[151,474,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">
<heading id="8D6581AAC631FFFCFF694E9C2EA2FF68" bold="true" box="[151,474,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="376" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFF694E9C2EA2FF68" bold="true" box="[151,474,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C631FFFCFF694E9C2EE8FF6B" box="[151,400,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shivaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteroceltis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFF694E9C2EE8FF6B" bold="true" box="[151,400,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Shivaphis pteroceltis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD557AFC631FFFCFE664E932EA2FF68" box="[408,474,152,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C631FFFCFF694ED42D97FEE5" blockId="1.[151,1436,222,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFF694ED42EA1FF2D" box="[151,473,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Apterous viviparous females</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C631FFFCFE154ED52D2AFF2D" box="[491,594,222,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C631FFFCFD9F4ED42DD2FF2D" box="[609,682,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Fundatrix: (12) dorsal view of body; (13) antenna. Apterous viviparous female: (14) dorsal view of body; (15) dorsal view of head; (16) antenna; (17) ultimate rostral segment; (18) spinal wax plate on abdominal tergite III. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">14–18</figureCitation>
, 34 &amp; Table 1). Body oval (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C631FFFCFC0B4ED52B32FF2D" box="[1013,1098,222,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Fundatrix: (12) dorsal view of body; (13) antenna. Apterous viviparous female: (14) dorsal view of body; (15) dorsal view of head; (16) antenna; (17) ultimate rostral segment; (18) spinal wax plate on abdominal tergite III. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
), red brown in life (Fig. 34), covered with thick wax powder or filaments. Head, thorax and abdominal segments each with 1 pair of dorsal dark brown scleroites on both spinal and marginal regions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E88654DC631FFFAFF394F412A5AF832" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="1" pageNumber="376" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C631FFFCFF394F412DA4FCED" blockId="1.[151,1436,222,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFF394F412EBBFEB9" bold="true" box="[199,451,330,355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Mounted specimens:</emphasis>
Body pale, with distal ends of antennal segments III–VI, apex of ultimate rostral segment, distal 1/3 of hind femora, second tarsal segments and claws brown; dorsal head, pronotum, antennal segments I and II, remaining parts of antennal segments III–VI, remaining parts of rostrum, remaining parts of legs, wax plates, spiracular plates, cauda, anal plate and genital plate pale brown. Dorsum of body smooth, with wax glands on each segment, distal parts of antennal segments III–VI, coxae, trochanters, femora and tibiae. Wax glands composed of visible wax pores, forming wax facets on antenna and legs, and wax plates on dorsum (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C631FFFCFAB04FF52AEFFDCD" box="[1358,1431,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C631FFFCFF694C282FCEFDE1" box="[151,182,547,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Fundatrix: (12) dorsal view of body; (13) antenna. Apterous viviparous female: (14) dorsal view of body; (15) dorsal view of head; (16) antenna; (17) ultimate rostral segment; (18) spinal wax plate on abdominal tergite III. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">18</figureCitation>
); head with 1 pair of large oval wax plates (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C631FFFCFD614C292D8AFDE1" box="[671,754,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Fundatrix: (12) dorsal view of body; (13) antenna. Apterous viviparous female: (14) dorsal view of body; (15) dorsal view of head; (16) antenna; (17) ultimate rostral segment; (18) spinal wax plate on abdominal tergite III. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); thoracic nota and abdominal tergites I–VII each with 1 pair of spinal and 1 pair of marginal wax plates; tergite VIII with one spinal wax plate forming a band across the segment. Dorsal setae of body long and fine (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C631FFFCFD504C612D8DFD59" box="[686,757,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Head with 2 pairs of frontal and 3 pairs of dorsal setae; abdominal tergites I–V each with 3–6 pairs of spino-pleural and 2 or 3 pairs of marginal setae; tergite VI with 2 or 3 pairs of spino-pleural and marginal setae; tergite VII with 1 pair of spinal, pleural and marginal setae; tergite VIII with 1 pair of spinal and marginal setae. Frontal setae, marginal setae on abdominal tergite I, setae on tergite VIII 3.00–4.25, 3.00–5.00 and 3.50–5.25 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III, respectively. Spiracles oval and closed, on kidney shaped spiracular plates.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82ED664EC631FFFCFF6948BF2CBEF8FD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="376" targetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C631FFFCFF6948BF2CBEF8FD" blockId="1.[151,1437,1716,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFF6948BF2D03F910" bold="true" box="[151,635,1716,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">
FIGURES 1–11.
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C631FFFCFEAB48BF2D4AF911" box="[341,562,1716,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shivaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteroceltis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFEAB48BF2D4AF911" bold="true" box="[341,562,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Shivaphis pteroceltis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD557AFC631FFFCFDC348BE2D03F910" box="[573,635,1717,1738]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Apterous viviparous female:
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFC4548BF2CA0F911" bold="true" box="[955,984,1716,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(1)</emphasis>
antenna;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFBBB48BF2B1BF911" bold="true" box="[1093,1123,1716,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(2)</emphasis>
ultimate rostral segment;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFA8048BF2AE4F911" bold="true" box="[1406,1436,1716,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(3)</emphasis>
siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFC4A48D82CAAF930" bold="true" box="[948,978,1747,1770]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(4)</emphasis>
cauda;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFBDF48D82B47F930" bold="true" box="[1057,1087,1747,1770]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(5)</emphasis>
anal plate;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFB4848D82BACF930" bold="true" box="[1206,1236,1747,1770]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(6)</emphasis>
genital plate. Alate viviparous female:
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFEA348FA2E03F8D2" bold="true" box="[349,379,1777,1800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(7)</emphasis>
antennal segment III;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFD9A48FA2DFAF8D2" bold="true" box="[612,642,1777,1800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(8)</emphasis>
fore wing. Apterous oviparous female:
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFBE148FA2B44F8D2" bold="true" box="[1055,1084,1777,1800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(9)</emphasis>
antennal segment III. Alate male:
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFF69491B2FBAF8FD" bold="true" box="[151,194,1808,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(10)</emphasis>
antennal segment III;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFE5B491B2EB6F8FD" bold="true" box="[421,462,1808,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">(11)</emphasis>
antennal segments IV–VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C631FFFFFF3949452B34FEC6" blockId="1.[151,1436,1870,2003]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="377" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C631FFFCFF3949452E75F8BD" bold="true" box="[199,269,1870,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Head.</emphasis>
Frons round, antennal tubercles undeveloped. Eyes normal, with numerous facets. Antennae 6- segmented (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C631FFFCFEDF49792E14F850" box="[289,364,1906,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C631FFFCFE8149792EE5F851" box="[383,413,1906,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Fundatrix: (12) dorsal view of body; (13) antenna. Apterous viviparous female: (14) dorsal view of body; (15) dorsal view of head; (16) antenna; (17) ultimate rostral segment; (18) spinal wax plate on abdominal tergite III. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="376">16</figureCitation>
), 0.58–0.69 times as long as body, with sparse spinules on segments III–VI. Processus terminalis 0.19–0.29 times as long as base of the segment VI. Segments I–VI each with 3 or 4, 2–6, 16–23, 10–13, 2–7, 2–5+0 or 1 setae, respectively. Processus terminalis with 2–4 apical setae. Outer setae much longer than inner setae on segment III–V, longest setae on segment III 3.00–4.00 times as long as basal diameter of the segment. Primary rhinaria small and round, ciliated; segment III with 2–7 secondary rhinaria. Rostrum reaching hind coxae. Ultimate rostral segment wedge-shaped (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C632FFFFFD9C4ED42DD3FF22" box="[610,683,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C632FFFFFD484EEB2DACFF22" box="[694,724,224,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Fundatrix: (12) dorsal view of body; (13) antenna. Apterous viviparous female: (14) dorsal view of body; (15) dorsal view of head; (16) antenna; (17) ultimate rostral segment; (18) spinal wax plate on abdominal tergite III. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226500/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">17</figureCitation>
), 1.92–2.40 times as long as its basal width, 0.82–0.96 times as long as second hind tarsal segment; with 6 primary setae and 10–18 secondary setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C632FFFFFF394F2C2B71FE5D" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C632FFFFFF394F2C2E5EFE9A" bold="true" box="[199,294,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">Thorax.</emphasis>
Legs normal but with fore coxae distinctly enlarged.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C632FFFFFC7C4F2C2CC2FE9A" box="[898,954,295,320]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur 1.34–1.54 times as long as antennal segment III, hind tibia 0.43–0.51 times as long as body; setae on hind tibia 1.88–2.86 times as long as its middiameter. First tarsal chaetotaxy: 7, 7, 7, including 2 dorsal and 5 ventral setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82ED664EC632FFFFFF6949342D20F849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226500/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="377" targetBox="[151,1436,445,1828]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C632FFFFFF6949342D20F849" blockId="2.[151,1437,1855,1939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C632FFFFFF6949342D09F88F" bold="true" box="[151,625,1855,1878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">
FIGURES 12–18.
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C632FFFFFEA449342D4AF88C" box="[346,562,1855,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shivaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteroceltis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C632FFFFFEA449342D4AF88C" bold="true" box="[346,562,1855,1878]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">Shivaphis pteroceltis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD557AFC632FFFFFDC6494B2D09F88F" box="[568,625,1856,1877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Fundatrix:
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C632FFFFFD1949342C6AF88C" bold="true" box="[743,786,1855,1878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">(12)</emphasis>
dorsal view of body;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C632FFFFFC1149342B62F88C" bold="true" box="[1007,1050,1855,1878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">(13)</emphasis>
antenna. Apterous viviparous female:
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C632FFFFFF6949552FBAF8AF" bold="true" box="[151,194,1886,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">(14)</emphasis>
dorsal view of body;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C632FFFFFE4E49552EA2F8AF" bold="true" box="[432,474,1886,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">(15)</emphasis>
dorsal view of head;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C632FFFFFD3849552D88F8AF" bold="true" box="[710,752,1886,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">(16)</emphasis>
antenna;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C632FFFFFCA749552CFBF8AF" bold="true" box="[857,899,1886,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">(17)</emphasis>
ultimate rostral segment;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C632FFFFFB6749552BBCF8AF" bold="true" box="[1177,1220,1886,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="377">(18)</emphasis>
spinal wax plate on abdominal tergite III. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C633FFFEFF394E9C2DA8FEBE" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFF394E9C2E3BFF6A" bold="true" box="[199,323,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Siphunculi ring-like (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFDC24E9C2DF8FF6A" box="[572,640,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), on abdominal tergite VI, widest diameter 0.75–1.00 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III. Cauda, anal plate and genital plate with spare spinules. Cauda knobbed (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFF614ED42F9CFF22" box="[159,228,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), constricted in distal 1/3, 0.89–1.04 times as long as its basal width, with 6–10 setae, including 2 long and thick setae. Anal plate bilobed (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFE064F0F2D44FEC7" box="[504,572,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), each lobe with 9–14 setae, including 2–4 long and thick setae. Genital plate broad band-shaped (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFE804F2C2EBDFE9A" box="[382,453,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), with 20–26 setae, including 8–10 anterior setae and 12–16 posterior marginal setae. Gonapophyses fused as one, with 7–11 short setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C633FFFEFF394F642DF5FE77" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFF394F642EA7FE52" box="[199,479,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Alate viviparous females</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFE0E4F642D21FE52" box="[496,601,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFD964F7B2DC8FE52" box="[616,688,368,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1126,1149]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,481,1106]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Alate viviparous female: (19) dorsal view of body; (20) dorsal view of head; (21) antenna; (22) fore wing; (23) posterior of abdomen. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">19–23</figureCitation>
, 35 &amp; Table 1). Body oval (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFC074F642B35FE52" box="[1017,1101,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1126,1149]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,481,1106]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Alate viviparous female: (19) dorsal view of body; (20) dorsal view of head; (21) antenna; (22) fore wing; (23) posterior of abdomen. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
), red brown in life (Fig. 35), covered with thick wax powder or filaments.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82ED664EC633FFFEFF694A6D2CC4FB46" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378" targetBox="[151,1435,481,1105]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C633FFFEFF694A6D2CC4FB46" blockId="3.[151,1436,1126,1180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFF694A6D2D01FBA6" bold="true" box="[151,633,1126,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">
FIGURES 19–23.
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C633FFFEFEA34A6D2D4EFBA7" box="[349,566,1126,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shivaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteroceltis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFEA34A6D2D4EFBA7" bold="true" box="[349,566,1126,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Shivaphis pteroceltis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD557AFC633FFFEFDC04A6C2D01FBA6" box="[574,633,1127,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Alate viviparous female:
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFC794A6D2CC9FBA7" bold="true" box="[903,945,1126,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">(19)</emphasis>
dorsal view of body;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFB694A6D2BB8FBA7" bold="true" box="[1175,1216,1126,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">(20)</emphasis>
dorsal view of head;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFF694A8E2FBAFB46" bold="true" box="[151,194,1157,1180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">(21)</emphasis>
antenna;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFEDD4A8E2E35FB46" bold="true" box="[291,333,1157,1180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">(22)</emphasis>
fore wing;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFE3D4A8E2E95FB46" bold="true" box="[451,493,1157,1180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">(23)</emphasis>
posterior of abdomen. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C633FFFEFF394AC82A4CF956" blockId="3.[151,1437,1219,2036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFF394AC82EC5FB06" bold="true" box="[199,445,1219,1244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Mounted specimens:</emphasis>
Dorsal of head, thorax, distal ends of antennal segments III–VI, apex of ultimate rostral segment, distal 1/3 of hind femora, second tarsal segments and claws brown; antennal segments I and II, most of antennal segments III–VI, remaining parts of legs, wax plates, spiracular plates, cauda and anal plate pale brown; the other parts of body pale. Dorsum of body smooth, with wax glands on each segment of body, distal parts of antennal segments III–VI, coxae, trochanters, femora and tibiae. Wax glands composed of visible wax pores, with separate facets on antenna and legs, or forming wax plates on dorsum; dorsal head and thorax covered with large wax plates; abdominal tergites I–III each with 1 spinal band and 1 pair of marginal wax plates; tergites IV–VII each with 1 pair of marginal wax plates, and tergite VIII with 1 wax plate as a broad band across the segment (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFAC54BB42AF7FA0D" box="[1339,1423,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1126,1149]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,481,1106]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Alate viviparous female: (19) dorsal view of body; (20) dorsal view of head; (21) antenna; (22) fore wing; (23) posterior of abdomen. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Dorsal setae of body long and fine. Head with 2 pairs of frontal and 3 pairs of dorsal setae; abdominal tergites I–V each with 3–6 pairs of spino-pleural and 2–5 pairs of marginal setae; tergite VI with 2 or 3 pairs of spino-pleural and 2 pairs of marginal setae; tergite VII each with 1 pair of spinal, pleural and marginal setae; tergite VIII each with 1 pair of spinal and marginal setae. Frontal setae, marginal setae on abdominal tergite I, setae on tergite VIII 2.00–2.75, 2.50–3.50 and 2.75–4.00 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C633FFFEFF39489C2DD2F85D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1219,2036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFF39489C2E75F96A" bold="true" box="[199,269,1687,1712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Head.</emphasis>
Frons rounded, antennal tubercles undeveloped (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFCB9489C2CE6F975" box="[839,926,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1126,1149]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,481,1106]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Alate viviparous female: (19) dorsal view of body; (20) dorsal view of head; (21) antenna; (22) fore wing; (23) posterior of abdomen. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Antenna 6-segmented (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFB40489C2A6CF975" box="[1214,1300,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1126,1149]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,481,1106]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Alate viviparous female: (19) dorsal view of body; (20) dorsal view of head; (21) antenna; (22) fore wing; (23) posterior of abdomen. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), 0.66–0.79 times as long as body, with sparse spinules on segments III–VI. Processus terminalis 0.23–0.30 times as long as base of the segment VI. Segments I–VI each with 3 or 4, 3–5, 15–23, 10–15, 3–7, 1–4+0 or 1 setae, respectively. Processus terminalis with 2 or 3 apical setae. Segment III with 7–12 secondary rhinaria (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFB7D49082BB0F8C6" box="[1155,1224,1795,1820]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Longest setae on segment III 1.00–1.50 times as long as basal diameter of the segment. Rostrum reaching mid-coxae. Ultimate rostral segment 1.85–2.60 times as long as its basal width, 0.85–0.96 times as long as second hind tarsal segment; with 6 primary setae and 6–16 secondary setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C633FFF9FF3949982C08FF0D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1219,2036]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C633FFFEFF3949982E5EF876" bold="true" box="[199,294,1939,1964]" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Thorax.</emphasis>
Legs normal, but with fore coxae distinctly enlarged.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C633FFFEFC5849982CA6F876" box="[934,990,1939,1964]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Hind</collectingCountry>
trochanter 1.27–1.36 times as long as antennal segment III, hind tibia 0.48–0.56 times as long as body; setae on hind tibia 1.50–2.71 times as long as its mid-diameter. Fore wings (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFE2B49D02D5AF82E" box="[469,546,2011,2036]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C633FFFEFDCD49D72D28F82E" box="[563,592,2012,2036]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1126,1149]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,481,1106]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Alate viviparous female: (19) dorsal view of body; (20) dorsal view of head; (21) antenna; (22) fore wing; (23) posterior of abdomen. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="378">22</figureCitation>
) with media twice branched, radial sector normal or absent; veins very thickly fuscous-bordered, except for radial sector and basal of Cu1; with confluence of pigment between media and Cu1; pterostigma short and round.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C634FFF9FDE94EB52D37FF0D" box="[535,591,190,215]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings with two obliques.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394EEE2C1CFE57" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394EEE2E3BFF24" bold="true" box="[199,323,229,254]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Siphunculi ring-like, widest diameter 0.88–1.00 times as long as basal diameter of antennal segment III. Cauda, anal plate and genital plate with sparse spinules. Cauda knobbed, constricted in distal 1/3, 0.89–1.04 times as long as its basal width, with 7–10 setae, including 2 or 3 long and thick setae. Anal plate bilobed, each lobe with 8–12 setae, including 2–4 long and thick setae. Genital plate broadly band-shaped, with 15–24 setae. Gonapophyses fused as one, with 8–12 short setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394F922E23FE20" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394F922E4FFE68" box="[199,311,409,434]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Fundatrix</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FEB84F922EB0FE68" box="[326,456,409,434]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Fundatrix: (12) dorsal view of body; (13) antenna. Apterous viviparous female: (14) dorsal view of body; (15) dorsal view of head; (16) antenna; (17) ultimate rostral segment; (18) spinal wax plate on abdominal tergite III. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226500/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Figs 12, 13</figureCitation>
, 33 &amp; Table 1). Body oval (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FCFA4F922C20FE68" box="[772,856,409,434]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Fundatrix: (12) dorsal view of body; (13) antenna. Apterous viviparous female: (14) dorsal view of body; (15) dorsal view of head; (16) antenna; (17) ultimate rostral segment; (18) spinal wax plate on abdominal tergite III. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226500/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), yellow brown in life (Fig. 33), covered with thick wax powder. Head, thorax and abdominal segments each with 1 pair of dark brown scleroites on both spinal and marginal regions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394C0E2F84FD74" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394C0E2EC7FDC4" bold="true" box="[199,447,517,542]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Mounted specimens:</emphasis>
Dorsum of body smooth, with wax glands developed on each segment of body, distal parts of antennal segments III–VI, coxae, trochanters, femora and tibiae. Head with 1 pair of large wax plates; each thoracic notum and abdominal tergites I–III with 1 pair of spinal and marginal wax plates; tergites IV–VII each with 1 fused spinal and 1 pair of marginal wax plates; tergite VIII with 1 wax plate forming band across the segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394CB22FAEFC5F" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394CB22E75FD08" bold="true" box="[199,269,697,722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Head.</emphasis>
Antenna 6-segmented (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FDE34CB22D08FD08" box="[541,624,697,722]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1834]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Fundatrix: (12) dorsal view of body; (13) antenna. Apterous viviparous female: (14) dorsal view of body; (15) dorsal view of head; (16) antenna; (17) ultimate rostral segment; (18) spinal wax plate on abdominal tergite III. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226500/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), with sparse spinules on segments III–VI. Antenna 0.51–0.56 times as long as body. Processus terminalis 0.30–0.33 times as long as base of the segment VI. Segments I–VI each with 3, 4, 11–15, 3 or 4, 3 or 4, 1 or 2+0 setae, respectively. Processus terminalis with 2 or 3 apical setae. Segment III with 1–4 secondary rhinaria. Rostrum reaching mid-hind coxae. Ultimate rostral segment 2.08–2.36 times as long as its basal width, 0.83–0.87 times as long as second hind tarsal segment; with 6 primary setae and 12–14 secondary setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394D9A2CF2FC70" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[199,906,913,938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394D9A2E5EFC70" bold="true" box="[199,294,913,938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Thorax.</emphasis>
Legs normal, but with fore coxae distinctly expanded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394DBE2FAEFC2B" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394DBE2E3BFC14" bold="true" box="[199,323,949,974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Cauda knobbed, constricted in distal 1/3, with 6–9 setae. Anal plate bilobed, each lobe with 7–11 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394DF62CECFBCC" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[199,916,1021,1046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">The other characteristics similar to apterous viviparous females.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394A292CD5FB84" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394A292E86FBE0" box="[199,510,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Apterous oviparous females</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FDF04A2A2D20FBE0" box="[526,600,1057,1082]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FD9A4A2A2DD5FBE0" box="[612,685,1057,1082]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[172,1419,193,1398]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1420,193,1399]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous oviparous female: (24) dorsal view of body; (25) antenna; (26) hind tibia. Alate male: (27) dorsal view of body; (28) antenna; (29) fore wing. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226502/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">24–26</figureCitation>
, 36, 37 &amp; Table 1). Body oval (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FBEB4A2A2B11FBE0" box="[1045,1129,1057,1082]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[172,1419,193,1398]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1420,193,1399]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous oviparous female: (24) dorsal view of body; (25) antenna; (26) hind tibia. Alate male: (27) dorsal view of body; (28) antenna; (29) fore wing. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226502/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
), terminal part of abdomen elongated, dark yellow in life, covered with wax powder (Figs 36, 37).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394A622E5DFAC8" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394A622EB8FB58" bold="true" box="[199,448,1129,1154]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Mounted specimens:</emphasis>
Dorsum of body smooth, with wax glands developed on all segments of body, distal parts of antennal segments III–VI, coxae, trochanters, femora and tibiae. Head with 1 pair of large oval wax plates; pronotum with 2 pairs of spinal and 1 pair of marginal wax plates; meso-, metanotum and abdominal tergites I–VII each with 1 pair of spinal and 1 pair of marginal wax plates, and tergite VIII with 1 wax plate forming a band across the segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394B162AE5FA1F" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394B162E75FAEC" bold="true" box="[199,269,1309,1334]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Head.</emphasis>
Antenna 6-segmented (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FDED4B162D1EFAEC" box="[531,614,1309,1334]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[172,1419,193,1398]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1420,193,1399]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous oviparous female: (24) dorsal view of body; (25) antenna; (26) hind tibia. Alate male: (27) dorsal view of body; (28) antenna; (29) fore wing. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226502/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
), 0.65–0.67 times as long as body, with spare spinules on segments III–VI. Processus terminalis 0.30–0.33 times as long as base of the segment VI. Segments I–VI each with 3–5, 4 or 5, 17– 24, 9–16, 5–8, 1+0 or 1 setae, respectively. Processus terminalis with 3 or 4 apical setae. Segment III with 2 or 3 secondary rhinaria (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FE864B822EC5FA78" box="[376,445,1417,1442]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Rostrum reaching mid-coxae. Ultimate rostral segment 2.17–2.60 times as long as its basal width, 0.79–0.87 times as long as second hind tarsal segment; with 6 primary setae and 10–14 secondary setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394BDA2CF8FA30" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[199,896,1489,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394BDA2E5EFA30" bold="true" box="[199,294,1489,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Thorax.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C634FFF9FED34BDA2E1DFA30" box="[301,357,1489,1514]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia swollen, with numerous rhinaria (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FCE14BDA2C0BFA30" box="[799,883,1489,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[172,1419,193,1398]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1420,193,1399]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous oviparous female: (24) dorsal view of body; (25) antenna; (26) hind tibia. Alate male: (27) dorsal view of body; (28) antenna; (29) fore wing. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226502/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF394BFE2A0EF9D7" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[199,1398,1525,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF394BFE2E3BF9D4" bold="true" box="[199,323,1525,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Cauda knobbed, constricted in distal 1/3, with 10–13 setae. Anal plate round, with 52–69 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF3948122CECF9E8" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[199,916,1561,1586]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">The other characteristics similar to apterous viviparous females.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF3948362EE8F9A0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF3948362E32F98C" box="[199,330,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Alate males</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FEA648362EA0F98C" box="[344,472,1597,1622]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FE1A48352D55F98C" box="[484,557,1598,1622]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[172,1419,193,1398]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1420,193,1399]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous oviparous female: (24) dorsal view of body; (25) antenna; (26) hind tibia. Alate male: (27) dorsal view of body; (28) antenna; (29) fore wing. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226502/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">27–29</figureCitation>
, 37 &amp; Table 1). Body oval (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FC9D48362CCEF98C" box="[867,950,1597,1622]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[172,1419,193,1398]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1420,193,1399]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous oviparous female: (24) dorsal view of body; (25) antenna; (26) hind tibia. Alate male: (27) dorsal view of body; (28) antenna; (29) fore wing. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226502/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
), dark greenish yellow in life, covered with wax powder (Fig. 37).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF39488E2B1EF8F4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF39488E2D73F944" bold="true" box="[199,523,1669,1694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Mounted specimens: Head.</emphasis>
Frons rounded. Antenna 6-segmented (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FC39488E2B62F944" box="[967,1050,1669,1694]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[172,1419,193,1398]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1420,193,1399]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous oviparous female: (24) dorsal view of body; (25) antenna; (26) hind tibia. Alate male: (27) dorsal view of body; (28) antenna; (29) fore wing. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226502/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
), 0.84–1.03 times as long as body. Processus terminalis 0.19–0.26 times as long as base of the segment VI. Segments I–VI each with 3–5, 5, 19–21, 11–14, 7 or 8, 1 or 2+0 setae, respectively. Processus terminalis with 3 or 4 apical setae. Segments III–VI each with 18 or 19, 6–10, 6 or 7, 2 or 3 secondary rhinaria, respectively (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FC9148FA2C8AF8D0" box="[879,1010,1777,1802]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
). Ultimate rostral segment 2.27–2.50 times as long as its basal width, 0.81–0.87 times as long as second hind tarsal segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF3949322C15F888" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[199,877,1849,1874]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF3949322E5EF888" bold="true" box="[199,294,1849,1874]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Thorax.</emphasis>
Fore wings (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C634FFF9FE4449322D73F888" box="[442,523,1849,1874]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[172,1419,193,1398]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1420,193,1399]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous oviparous female: (24) dorsal view of body; (25) antenna; (26) hind tibia. Alate male: (27) dorsal view of body; (28) antenna; (29) fore wing. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226502/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
) as in alate viviparous females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF3949562E5BF843" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF3949562E3BF8AC" bold="true" box="[199,323,1885,1910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Cauda knobbed, constricted in distal 1/3, with 11 or 12 setae. Anal plate bilobed, each lobe with 13–18 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF3949AE2C12F864" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[199,874,1957,1982]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">The other characteristics similar to alate viviparous females.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C634FFF9FF3949C02B05F838" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[199,1149,1993,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C634FFF9FF3949C02F8CF838" box="[199,244,1995,2018]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="379">Egg</emphasis>
(Figs 32, 36). Eggs are orange when first laid, then turning dark brown or black.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82ED664EC636FFFBFF694B8F2B1BFA63" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226502/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" targetBox="[172,1419,193,1398]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C636FFFBFF694B8F2B1BFA63" blockId="6.[151,1436,1412,1466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFF694B8F2D0EFA40" bold="true" box="[151,630,1412,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
FIGURES 24–29.
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C636FFFBFEA24B8F2D4DFA41" box="[348,565,1412,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shivaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteroceltis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFEA24B8F2D4DFA41" bold="true" box="[348,565,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Shivaphis pteroceltis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD557AFC636FFFBFDC24B8E2D0EFA40" box="[572,630,1413,1434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Apterous oviparous female:
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFC5F4B8F2CB3FA41" bold="true" box="[929,971,1412,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">(24)</emphasis>
dorsal view of body;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFB504B8F2BA0FA41" bold="true" box="[1198,1240,1412,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">(25)</emphasis>
antenna;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFAC34B8F2A1FFA41" bold="true" box="[1341,1383,1412,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">(26)</emphasis>
hind tibia. Alate male:
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFEB24BA82E0EFA60" bold="true" box="[332,374,1443,1466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">(27)</emphasis>
dorsal view of body;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFDAA4BA82D05FA60" bold="true" box="[596,637,1443,1466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">(28)</emphasis>
antenna;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFD1E4BA82C72FA60" bold="true" box="[736,778,1443,1466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">(29)</emphasis>
fore wing. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C636FFFBFF394BEB2A2AF8BB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1504,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFF394BEB2E43FA23" bold="true" box="[199,315,1504,1529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
<typeStatus id="09298864C636FFFBFF394BEB2E4EFA23" box="[199,310,1504,1529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Apterous viviparous female,
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFD774BEB2D9EFA23" bold="true" box="[649,742,1504,1529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFD774BEB2D9EFA23" box="[649,742,1504,1529]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">CHINA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, Shandong Province, Zaozhuang City, Xiwangzhuang, Xicun Village,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A65001C636FFFBFF01480E2E2AF9C7" box="[255,338,1541,1565]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" precision="5555" value="34.8">34.8°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A65001C636FFFBFE99480F2EBBF9C7" box="[359,451,1540,1565]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" precision="5555" value="117.6">117.6°E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude
<quantity id="116A9B23C636FFFBFDC3480F2D09F9C7" box="[573,625,1540,1565]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="60.0">60m</quantity>
, on
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFD4C480F2CCFF9C7" box="[690,951,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C636FFFBFD4C480F2C52F9C7" box="[690,810,1540,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shivaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteroceltis" status="sp. nov.">Pteroceltis</taxonomicName>
tatarinowii
</emphasis>
,
<date id="A22C1006C636FFFBFC31480F2B40F9C7" box="[975,1080,1540,1565]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" value="2011-09-06">6.ix.2011</date>
(An GC) [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFAF9480F2A65F9C7" box="[1287,1309,1540,1565]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9152–1–3].
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFF6948232E6EF99B" bold="true" box="[151,278,1576,1601]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
<typeStatus id="09298864C636FFFBFF6948232E69F99B" box="[151,273,1576,1601]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
11 apterous and 13 alate viviparous females (slides), also 1 apterous viviparous female (
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFA9A48222AECF99A" box="[1380,1428,1577,1600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
<collectionCode id="B083AE03C636FFFBFA9A48222AECF99A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" box="[1380,1428,1577,1600]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">COI</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
:
<accessionNumber id="C9C1AB25C636FFFBFF6948462E6CF9BF" box="[151,276,1613,1637]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KF772792" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">KF772792</accessionNumber>
), [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFEA048472E0BF9BF" box="[350,371,1612,1637]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9152], with same data as
<typeStatus id="09298864C636FFFBFD7348472D8BF9BF" box="[653,755,1612,1637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; Shandong Province, Zaozhuang City, same host and locality data as
<typeStatus id="09298864C636FFFBFF10487B2E2BF953" box="[238,339,1648,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 1 apterous and 1 alate viviparous females, [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFC7C487A2CEFF953" box="[898,919,1649,1673]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9348],
<date id="A22C1006C636FFFBFC19487B2B25F953" box="[999,1117,1648,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" value="2013-04-20">20.iv.2013</date>
(Li WW); 1 apterous and 1 alate viviparous females (slides), and 1 apterous viviparous female (
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFC5C489D2CAAF977" box="[930,978,1686,1709]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
<collectionCode id="B083AE03C636FFFBFC5C489D2CAAF977" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" box="[930,978,1686,1709]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">COI</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
:
<accessionNumber id="C9C1AB25C636FFFBFC1D489E2B27F977" box="[995,1119,1685,1709]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KF772794" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">KF772794</accessionNumber>
), [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFB51489E2BBCF974" box="[1199,1220,1685,1710]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9325],
<date id="A22C1006C636FFFBFAEA489E2AE3F974" box="[1300,1435,1685,1710]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" value="2013-08-21">21.viii.2013</date>
(Li WW); 2 alate viviparous females, [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFD6748B32DD6F90B" box="[665,686,1720,1745]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9346],
<date id="A22C1006C636FFFBFCFF48B22C0BF90B" box="[769,883,1721,1745]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" value="2013-10-13">13.x.2013</date>
, (Li WW); 4 apterous oviparous females, [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFF6948D62FD4F92F" box="[151,172,1757,1781]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9374],
<date id="A22C1006C636FFFBFF0348D62E15F92F" box="[253,365,1757,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" value="2012-10-20">20.x.2012</date>
(Li WW); 4 alate males (slides), and
<specimenCount id="C094FD4FC636FFFBFCD748D62C0FF92C" box="[809,887,1757,1782]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C636FFFBFC7448D52CC2F92F" box="[906,954,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
<collectionCode id="B083AE03C636FFFBFC7448D52CC2F92F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" box="[906,954,1758,1781]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">COI</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
:
<accessionNumber id="C9C1AB25C636FFFBFC3248D62B30F92F" box="[972,1096,1757,1781]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KF772793" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">KF772793</accessionNumber>
), [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFB6448D62BC8F92F" box="[1178,1200,1757,1781]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9373],
<date id="A22C1006C636FFFBFAFE48D62A08F92F" box="[1280,1392,1757,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" value="2012-10-20">20.x.2012</date>
(Li WW); 3 fundatrix, [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFE53490A2EBAF8C3" box="[429,450,1793,1817]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9347],
<date id="A22C1006C636FFFBFDEC490B2DF6F8C3" box="[530,654,1792,1817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" value="2013-03-18">18.iii.2013</date>
, (Li WW); Anhui Province, Chuzhou City, same host as
<typeStatus id="09298864C636FFFBFAE2490B2AF9F8C3" box="[1308,1409,1792,1817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 1 apterous, Quanjiao County, Longshan Temple,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A65001C636FFFBFD34492E2C52F8E7" box="[714,810,1829,1853]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" precision="555" value="32.02">32.02°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A65001C636FFFBFCC3492E2CD0F8E4" box="[829,936,1829,1854]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" precision="555" value="117.58">117.58°E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude
<quantity id="116A9B23C636FFFBFBE2492E2B26F8E7" box="[1052,1118,1829,1853]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="243.0">243m</quantity>
, [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFB4F492E2BBEF8E7" box="[1201,1222,1829,1853]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9349] and 1 alate viviparous females, Mt. Langyashan,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A65001C636FFFBFDC349422DE5F8BB" box="[573,669,1865,1889]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" precision="555" value="32.18">32.18°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3A65001C636FFFBFD5749422C6CF8BB" box="[681,788,1865,1889]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" precision="555" value="118.18">118.18°E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude
<quantity id="116A9B23C636FFFBFC8549422CC4F8BB" box="[891,956,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="118.0">118m</quantity>
, [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFBFF49432B6EF8BB" box="[1025,1046,1864,1889]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9350],
<date id="A22C1006C636FFFBFB9B49432BA4F8BB" box="[1125,1244,1864,1889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" value="2013-09-30">30.ix.2013</date>
(Li WW).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C636FFFBFF3949662C12F82B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1504,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">
The
<typeStatus id="09298864C636FFFBFF0349662E27F85C" box="[253,351,1901,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and most
<typeStatus id="09298864C636FFFBFE1E49652D33F85C" box="[480,587,1902,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="381" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are deposited in the National Zoological Museum of
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFB3749662A76F85C" box="[1225,1294,1901,1926]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">China</collectingCountry>
, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, except for 2 apterous and 2 alate viviparous females [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFF6949BE2FD4F814" box="[151,172,1973,1998]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9152], 1 apterous oviparous female [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFD8449BE2DF7F817" box="[634,655,1973,1997]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9374] and 2 alate males [No.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C636FFFBFC2249BE2C89F817" box="[988,1009,1973,1997]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="381">Y</collectingCountry>
9373] which are deposited in Forestry Bureau of Central District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C637FFFAFF6949782A5AF832" blockId="7.[151,1436,1907,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C637FFFAFF6949782D8BF850" bold="true" box="[151,755,1907,1930]" pageId="7" pageNumber="382">
FIGURES 30–37.
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C637FFFAFEA249782D4DF850" box="[348,565,1907,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shivaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteroceltis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C637FFFAFEA249782D4DF850" bold="true" box="[348,565,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="382">Shivaphis pteroceltis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFD557AFC637FFFAFDC2497F2D0EF853" box="[572,630,1908,1929]" pageId="7" pageNumber="382" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in life. (30)
</emphasis>
a colony covered with wax powder, visited by ants;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C637FFFAFAED49782A44F850" bold="true" box="[1299,1340,1907,1930]" pageId="7" pageNumber="382">(31)</emphasis>
a colony covered with wax filaments, not visited by ants;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C637FFFAFD7A499F2DD5F871" bold="true" box="[644,685,1940,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="382">(32)</emphasis>
eggs and 1st instar of fundatrix on the branch;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C637FFFAFB78499F2BC8F871" bold="true" box="[1158,1200,1940,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="382">(33)</emphasis>
fundatrix and nymphs, with ants and parasitic mites;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C637FFFAFE3A49B92E95F813" bold="true" box="[452,493,1970,1993]" pageId="7" pageNumber="382">(34)</emphasis>
apterous viviparous female on the upper side of leaf;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C637FFFAFBF049B92B40F813" bold="true" box="[1038,1080,1970,1993]" pageId="7" pageNumber="382">(35)</emphasis>
alate viviparous female feeding on the leaf vein;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C637FFFAFEDF49DA2E33F832" bold="true" box="[289,331,2001,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="382">(36)</emphasis>
apterous oviparous female, laying eggs;
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C637FFFAFD1549DA2C6CF832" bold="true" box="[747,788,2001,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="382">(37)</emphasis>
apterous oviparous female, mating with alate male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E88654DC638FFF5FF394E9C2BA4FF6A" box="[199,1244,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="383" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C638FFF5FF394E9C2BA4FF6A" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,647]" box="[199,1244,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C638FFF5FF394E9C2E21FF6A" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="AE857656C638FFF5FE994E9C2ED6FF6A" box="[359,430,151,176]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">China</collectingCountry>
: Shandong Province (Zaozhuang City), Anhui Province (Chuzhou City).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E88654DC638FFF5FF394EB72D3BFEBE" pageId="8" pageNumber="383" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C638FFF5FF394EB72D3BFEBE" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C638FFF5FF394EB72E67FF0F" bold="true" box="[199,287,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">Biology</emphasis>
. The species forms large colonies on
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C638FFF5FD224EB72CA2FF0E" box="[732,986,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C638FFF5FD224EB72C2CFF0F" box="[732,852,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shivaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteroceltis" status="sp. nov.">Pteroceltis</taxonomicName>
tatarinowii
</emphasis>
. Colonies that are visited by ants bear thick wax powder (Figs 30, 34), but colonies not visited by ants bear thick wax filaments (Figs 31, 35). The aphids damage the leaves along the veins, young branches and fruits of the host. Fundatrices hatch in March (Fig. 32), and usually have parasitic mites (Fig 33). In November, after mating, oviparae lay eggs in cracks of the bark or around the overwintering leaf-buds (Fig. 36).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E88654DC638FFF5FF394F642BCAFD5D" pageId="8" pageNumber="383" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D62D36C6C638FFF5FF394F642BCAFD5D" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C638FFF5FF394F642E43FE52" bold="true" box="[199,315,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species belongs to subgenus
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C638FFF5FD434F642C2AFE52" box="[701,850,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Sinishivaphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C638FFF5FD434F642C2AFE52" box="[701,850,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">Sinishivaphis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having confluent pigmented zones on media and vein Cu
<quantity id="116A9B23C638FFF5FF104FA92E6BFE77" box="[238,275,404,432]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="8" pageNumber="383" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
fore wing (
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C638FFF5FE6A4F9F2EA4FE76" box="[404,476,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 11" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,881,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[174,1412,876,1696]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 11. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous viviparous female: (1) antenna; (2) ultimate rostral segment; (3) siphunculus, marginal seta and marginal wax glands on abdominal tergite VI; (4) cauda; (5) anal plate; (6) genital plate. Alate viviparous female: (7) antennal segment III; (8) fore wing. Apterous oviparous female: (9) antennal segment III. Alate male: (10) antennal segment III; (11) antennal segments IV – VI. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226499/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C638FFF5FE174F9F2D7FFE76" box="[489,519,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 23" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1126,1149]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,481,1105]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,481,1106]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 23. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Alate viviparous female: (19) dorsal view of body; (20) dorsal view of head; (21) antenna; (22) fore wing; (23) posterior of abdomen. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226501/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">22</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA92A43C638FFF5FDED4F9F2D4BFE76" box="[531,563,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[172,1419,193,1398]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1420,193,1399]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Shivaphis pteroceltis sp. n. Apterous oviparous female: (24) dorsal view of body; (25) antenna; (26) hind tibia. Alate male: (27) dorsal view of body; (28) antenna; (29) fore wing. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226502/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">29</figureCitation>
). It differs from the others in the genus by bearing numerous long dorsal setae and feeding on
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C638FFF5FEB74FB12D3EFE09" box="[329,582,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C638FFF5FEB74FB12EB9FE09" box="[329,449,442,467]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Shivaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pteroceltis" status="sp. nov.">Pteroceltis</taxonomicName>
tatarinowii
</emphasis>
(the other species bear spare short dorsal setae and feed on
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C638FFF5FB064FB12A41FE09" box="[1272,1337,442,467]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="383" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C638FFF5FB064FB12A41FE09" box="[1272,1337,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">Celtis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C638FFF5FAB74FB12A04FE09" box="[1353,1404,442,467]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Tilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="383" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C638FFF5FAB74FB12A04FE09" box="[1353,1404,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">Tilia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="11924D45C638FFF5FF694FD52F98FE2D" box="[151,224,478,503]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C638FFF5FF694FD52F98FE2D" box="[151,224,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">Ulmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Abdominal tergites I–V each have 3–6 pairs of spino-pleural setae and 2–5 pairs of marginal setae (in the other species, abdominal tergites I–VII each have 1 pair of spinal and 1 pair of marginal setae). Body dorsal setae length is 3.00–5.25 times longer than the basal diameter of antennal segment III in apterous viviparous females, and 2.00–4.00 times longer in alate viviparous females (in the other species 1.10–1.30 times in apterous viviparous females, and 1.40–2.10 times in alate viviparous females) (
<bibRefCitation id="B2034B37C638FFF5FCD54C652CA2FD5D" author="Quednau" box="[811,986,622,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="383" refString="Quednau, F. W. (2003) Atlas of the Drepanosiphinae aphids of the world. Part II: Panaphidini Oestland, 1923 - Panaphidina Oestlund, 1923 (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Calaphidinae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 72, 1 - 301." type="journal article" year="2003">Quednau, 2003</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2034B37C638FFF5FC1B4C652BDEFD5D" author="Qiao" box="[997,1190,622,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="383" refString="Qiao, G. X., Zhang, G. X. &amp; Zhong, T. S. (2005) Fauna Sinica. Insecta. Vol. 41 Homoptera: Drepanosiphidae. Science Press, Beijing, 476 pp." type="book" year="2005">
Qiao
<emphasis id="E4E6EAD4C638FFF5FBDD4C7B2B23FD5D" box="[1059,1115,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="383">et al.</emphasis>
, 2005
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

142
data/5E/3B/9D/5E3B9D1262550D51A330BDCCD1C7A63E.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Millipede and centipede assemblages on the northern and southern slopes of the lowland Altais, southwestern Siberia, Russia (Diplopoda, Chilopoda)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nefediev, Pavel S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Farzalieva, Gyulli Sh.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tuf, Ivan H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nedoev, Khozhiakbar Kh.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Niyazov, Saparmurad T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>741</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>219</mods:start>
<mods:end>254</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.741.21936</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">8581A1B11CBA44C08B041D6CDCD03827</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8581A1B11CBA44C08B041D6CDCD03827</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156200051" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3B9D1262550D51A330BDCCD1C7A63E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E3B9D1262550D51A330BDCCD1C7A63E" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="11" pageNumber="230">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="230">
<taxonomicName authority="Danyi &amp; Tuf, 2012" authorityName="Danyi &amp; Tuf" authorityYear="2012" class="Chilopoda" family="Lithobiidae" genus="Lithobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lithobius (Monotarsobius) insolens" order="Lithobiomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insolens" subGenus="Monotarsobius">
Lithobius (Monotarsobius) insolens
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&amp; Tuf, 2012
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="230">
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Lithobiidae" genus="Lithobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lithobius (Monotarsobius) insolens" order="Lithobiomorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insolens" subGenus="Monotarsobius">Lithobius (Monotarsobius) insolens</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation author="Nefediev, PS" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="29" pageNumber="248" pagination="113 - 118" title="A contribution to the myriapod fauna of the Omsk Area, Siberia, Russia (Myriapoda: Diplopoda, Chilopoda)." volume="26" year="2017 b">Nefediev et al. 2017b</bibRefCitation>
: 116, 117: map;
<bibRefCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="230">2017c</bibRefCitation>
: 13; 2017d: 221, 220: map.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="11" pageNumber="230" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="230">Material examined</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="11" pageNumber="230">
(all from Russia, southwestern Siberia, Altai Province, Charysh District, ca. 4.5 km SE of Charyshskoye Village). 1 ♀ (ASU), site 1 on S slope, 13.07.2015;
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="231" start="start">5</pageBreakToken>
♂♂, 4 ♀♀, 2 juv. (ASU),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula pendula" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">Betula pendula</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus tremula" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tremula">Populus tremula</taxonomicName>
stand on N slope,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="51.359386">51°21'33.8&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="83.623116">83°37'23.2&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 518 m a.s.l., 14.07.2015, all leg. P.N.; 10 ♂♂, 7 ♀♀, 3 subadult ♀♀, 1 juv. (PSU), site 1 on S slope, hand sampling, 31.05.2016; 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 1 (10-20 cm deep), 31.05.2016; 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 2 (0-10 cm deep), 31.05.2016; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, 2 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 4 (0-10 cm deep), 1.06.2016; 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀ (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 5 (0-10 cm deep), 1.06.2016; 1 ♂ (ASU), S slope between site 1 and site 2, broad gully with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Padus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Padus avium" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avium">Padus avium</taxonomicName>
, hand sampling, 1.06.2016; 1 ♀ (ASU), site 2 on S slope, soil sample 2 (0-10 cm deep), 1.06.2016; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, 1 juv. (ASU), site 2 on S slope, soil sample 4 (0-10 cm deep), 1.06.2016; 2 ♀♀ (ASU), site 2 on S slope, soil sample 5 (0-10 cm deep), 1.06.2016; 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀, (ASU), site 2 on S slope, hand sampling, 1.06.2016; 1 ♀ (ASU), site 1 on N slope, soil sample 1 (0-10 cm deep), 2.06.2016; 1 ♂ (ASU), site 1 on N slope, soil sample 2 (0-10 cm deep), 2.06.2016; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (ASU), site 1 on N slope, soil sample 5 (litter), 2.06.2016; 1 ♂ (ASU), site 1 on N slope, soil sample 5 (0-10 cm deep), 2.06.2016; 3 ♂♂ (ASU), site 1 on N slope, hand sampling, 2.06.2016; 1 ♀ (ASU), site 2 on N slope, soil sample 1 (0-10 cm deep), 2.06.2016; 1 ♀ (ASU), site 2 on N slope, soil sample 4 (litter), 2.06.2016, all leg. P.N., Kh.N., S.N., V.S.; 3 ♂♂, 1 subadult ♂ (ASU),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula pendula" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">Betula pendula</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus tremula" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tremula">Populus tremula</taxonomicName>
stand on N slope,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="51.359386">51°21'33.8&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="83.623116">83°37'23.2&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 518 m a.s.l., 12.07.2016; 1 ♂ (ASU), same locality, pitfall traps, 12-14.07.2016, all leg. P.N.; 1 ♂, 4 ♀♀, 8 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 1 (0-10 cm deep), 12.07.2016; 1 ♂, 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 1 (10-20 cm deep), 12.07.2016; 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 1 (20-30 cm deep), 12.07.2016; 2 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 2 (0-10 cm deep), 12.07.2016; 1 ♀ (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 3 (0-10 cm deep), 12.07.2016; 3 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 4 (0-10 cm deep), 12.07.2016; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀ (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 5 (0-10 cm deep), 12.07.2016; 1 ♀, 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, hand sampling, 12.07.2016; 2 juv. (ASU), site 2 on S slope, soil sample 2 (0-10 cm deep), 12.07.2016; 2 juv. (ASU), site 2 on S slope, soil sample 5 (0-10 cm deep), 12.07.2016; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on N slope, soil sample 1 (0-10 cm deep), 13.07.2016; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 2 juv. (ASU), site 1 on N slope, soil sample 3 (0-10 cm deep), 13.07.2016; 2 juv. (ASU), site 1 on N slope, soil sample 4 (0-10 cm deep), 13.07.2016; 1 ♂, 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on N slope, soil sample 5 (0-10 cm deep), 13.07.2016; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 2 juv. (ASU), site 2 on N slope, soil sample 1 (0-10 cm deep), 13. 07.2016, all leg. Kh.N., S.N., V.S.; 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀, 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 1 (0-10 cm deep), 22.08.2016; 2 ♂♂, 6 ♀♀, 6 juv., 1 fragm. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 2 (0-10 cm deep), 22.08.2016; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 3 (0-10 cm deep), 22.08.2016; 4 ♀♀, 5 juv., 1 fragm. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 4 (0-10 cm deep), 23.08.2016; 2 ♂♂, 4 juv. (ASU), site 1 on S slope, soil sample 5 (0-10 cm deep), 23.08.2016; 1 ♂ (ASU), site 2 on S slope, soil sample 2 (litter), 22.08.2016; 1 ♀, 1 juv. (ASU), site 2 on S slope, soil sample 2 (0-10 cm deep), 22.08.2016; 2 juv. (ASU), site 2 on S slope, soil sample 4 (0-10 cm deep), 22.08.2016; 1 juv. (ASU), site 2 on S slope, soil sample 5 (litter), 22.08.2016; 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on N slope, soil sample 1 (0-10 cm deep), 23.08.2016; 1 ♂, 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on N slope, soil sample 3 (litter), 23.08.2016; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, 2 juv. (ASU), site 1 on
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="232" start="start">N</pageBreakToken>
slope, soil sample 3 (0-10 cm deep), 23.08.2016; 1 ♂ (ASU), site 1 on N slope, hand sampling, 23.08.2016; 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, 1 juv. (ASU), site 2 on N slope, soil sample 1 (0-10 cm deep), 23.08.2016; 1 juv. (ASU), site 2 on N slope, soil sample 4 (0-10 cm deep), 23.08.2016; 1 juv. (ASU), site 2 on N slope, soil sample 5 (litter), 23.08.2016, all leg. P.N., Kh.N., S.N., V.S.; 1 subadult ♂ (ASU),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula pendula" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">Betula pendula</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus tremula" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tremula">Populus tremula</taxonomicName>
stand on N slope,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="51.359386">51°21'33.8&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="83.623116">83°37'23.2&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 518 m a.s.l., hand sampling, 20.06.2017, leg. P.N.; 1 ♀, 1 subadult ♀, 1 juv. (ASU), site 1 on N slope, hand sampling, 23.06.2017, leg. P.N., Kh.N., A.A., E.A.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="232" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="232">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="232">
Central-Palaearctic temperate range: a central Asian species,
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. insolens" pageId="13" pageNumber="232" rank="species" species="insolens">L. insolens</taxonomicName>
has very recently been found in the Omsk Area, Altai Province, and Republic of Altai (
<bibRefCitation author="Nefediev, PS" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="29" pageNumber="248" pagination="113 - 118" title="A contribution to the myriapod fauna of the Omsk Area, Siberia, Russia (Myriapoda: Diplopoda, Chilopoda)." volume="26" year="2017 b">Nefediev et al. 2017b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="232">c</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Nefediev, PS" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="29" pageNumber="248" pagination="217 - 224" title="A preliminary review of the centipede fauna of the Altai State Nature Biosphere Reserve, southwestern Siberia, Russia (Chilopoda: Lithobiomorpha, Geophilomorpha)." volume="26" year="2017 d">d</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="232" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="232">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="232">
The above record of
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. insolens" pageId="13" pageNumber="232" rank="species" species="insolens">L. insolens</taxonomicName>
, recently announced at the 17th International Congress of Myriapodology (
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="232">Nefediev et al. 2017c</bibRefCitation>
), can be considered as the first formal record of the species in the Altai Province, SW Siberia. In the study area, the species has significant preference for the southern slope. A single ♂ with aberrant numbers of antennomeres (22+24 vs. 20+20 in original description) was found.
</paragraph>
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115
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<taxonomicName LSID="5E3BE2C5-B3A0-5AE1-ADB2-57CDC3144125" authority="Hausmann, 1995" authorityName="Hausmann" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Kuchleria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kuchleria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kuchleria Hausmann, 1995</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thierry-Mieg" baseAuthorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Kuchleria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kuchleria menadiara" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menadiara">Kuchleria menadiara</taxonomicName>
Thierry-Mieg, 1893
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Kuchleria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kuchleria insignata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignata">Kuchleria insignata</taxonomicName>
Hausmann, 1995 (&quot;syn. nov.&quot;, followed by &quot;stat. rev.&quot;)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Exposito" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Kuchleria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kuchleria garciapitai" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garciapitai">Kuchleria garciapitai</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Expósito">Exposito</normalizedToken>
, 2006 (&quot;syn. nov.&quot;)
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Exposito" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Kuchleria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kuchleria garciapitai" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garciapitai">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">Kuchleria garciapitai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was designated a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. insignata" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" rank="species" species="insignata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">K. insignata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Leraut, P" journalOrPublisher="NAP Editions, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" refId="B5536812" refString="Leraut, P, 2009. Moths of Europe-Volume 2: Geometrid moths. NAP Editions, Paris" title="Moths of Europe-Volume 2: Geometrid moths." year="2009">Leraut (2009)</bibRefCitation>
. In the same publication,
<bibRefCitation author="Leraut, P" journalOrPublisher="NAP Editions, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" refId="B5536812" refString="Leraut, P, 2009. Moths of Europe-Volume 2: Geometrid moths. NAP Editions, Paris" title="Moths of Europe-Volume 2: Geometrid moths." year="2009">Leraut (2009)</bibRefCitation>
claimed that
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. insignata" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" rank="species" species="insignata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">K. insignata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was a &quot;synonym or subspecies&quot; of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thierry-Mieg" baseAuthorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Kuchleria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kuchleria menadiara" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menadiara">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">Kuchleria menadiara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Thierry-Mieg, 1893.
<bibRefCitation author="Mueller, B" journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" refId="B5536891" refString="Mueller, B, Erlacher, S, Hausmann, A, Rajaei, H, Sihvonen, P, Skou, P, 2019. Volume 6. Part 1. Subfamily Ennominae II: (Boarmiini, Gnophini, additions to previous volumes). Brill, Leiden" title="Volume 6. Part 1. Subfamily Ennominae II: (Boarmiini, Gnophini, additions to previous volumes)." year="2019">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
et al. (2019)
</bibRefCitation>
treated this claim as a formal synonymy of
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. insignata" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" rank="species" species="insignata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">K. insignata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. menadiara" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" rank="species" species="menadiara">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">K. menadiara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and, subsequently, provided molecular and morphological evidence to justify elevating it back to species.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Exposito" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Kuchleria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kuchleria garciapitai" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garciapitai">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">Kuchleria garciapitai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
remains a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. insignata" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190" rank="species" species="insignata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="52190">K. insignata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
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