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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.102322" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1169-203" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CA286DDEAB8457A2A18D178335BB2811" ID-ZooBank="65EBAE390BDC4829BCA3E80C953E3704" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1169-203" checkinTime="1689371763434" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhu, Lijuan, Hou, Yongxiang, Chiba, Hideyuki, Osada, Yohei, Huang, Zhenfu, Sinev, Sergey Yu., Wang, Min &amp; Fan, Xiaoling" docDate="2023" docId="5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1169: 203-220" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1169" docPubDate="2023-07-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.102322" docTitle="Ochlodes ochraceus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="CA286DDEAB8457A2A18D178335BB2811" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="CA286DDEAB8457A2A18D178335BB2811" masterDocTitle="Molecular and morphological evidence reveals hidden new taxa in Ochlodes ochraceus (Bremer, 1861) (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="203" pageNumber="203" updateTime="1689371763434" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="59548A4C3B719C29527FF067B458CB59">Molecular and morphological evidence reveals hidden new taxa in Ochlodes ochraceus (Bremer, 1861) (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AE5538514E64F86C838BEA6048EB5191">Zhu, Lijuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A3CC1FE99F89C8F7182C8E0957CDFBF2">Hou, Yongxiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="93B19425939F0ED2833C82A601683823">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="90138E877FB94BF6BC9675B47A5D0A7E">Chiba, Hideyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7A1DE912BDF533EE9FD3ADE5B8CABF2E">B. P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817 - 0916, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D13F00C1D1F0ADCFDB723EF003ED67AD">Osada, Yohei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6AD511F56360254D5B5C3AF6A7777994">Huang, Zhenfu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AC34D63A993296ADB2436EF886BD7CC7">School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621010, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8401B4A15C5F7B7B9F7BC39200E38782">Sinev, Sergey Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6CCB44F1B47154D3C64DC5B784C6BFE8">Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya Emb. 1, 199034, Saint-Petersburg, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="10D3F2B4CC85CE768B44F6718372B59D">Fan, Xiaoling</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">
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<paragraph id="EF02FF6C03A9BCE6F41D62B1789DDC9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="322F1E76DBD499B3C972B10D1B0256A2" LSID="5E32264B-FDCB-5EB7-98F6-0AD19AB19C6E" authority="(Bremer, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Bremer" baseAuthorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ochlodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochlodes ochraceus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochraceus">Ochlodes ochraceus (Bremer, 1861)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3322CCBD48A41466E590944C7618625" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" type="description">
<paragraph id="6994663C457DEDF210C8D73BA106C72F" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">
<figureCitation id="EB4C3655CCA74E596E964DE79DEE5B2D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Adults of four Ochlodes species A-C O. ochracea A lectotype, male, Primorsky Kray, Russia B male, Primorsky Kray, Russia, SCAU He 2728 C male, Amur, Russia D-G O. rikuchina stat. rev. D female, Miyanoshita, Japan (NHMUK) E neotype, male, Iwate, Japan (designated herein), SCAU He 2726 F male, Japan, SCAU He 2736 G female, Japan, SCAU He 2727 H Augiades ochracea var. ampittiformis. holotype, female, Tokyo, Japan I-K O. pseudochraceus sp. nov. I holotype, male, Zhejiang, SCAU He 2614 J paratype, male, Zhejiang, SCAU He 2676 K paratypes, female, Zhejiang, SCAU He 2637 L-N O. cryptochraceus sp. nov. L holotype, male, Hubei, SCAU He 2605 M paratype, male, Shaanxi, SCAU He 2678 N paratypes, female, Shaanxi, SCAU He 2632." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.102322.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877907" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">Figs 3A-C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="EEE0BB516122E7176DD4AFE2E6E3C5D3" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male genitalia of four Ochlodes species A, B O. pseudochraceus sp. nov. A holotype, male, SCAU He 2614 B paratypes, male, SCAU He 2676 C, D O. cryptochraceus sp. nov. C holotype, male, SCAU He 2605 D paratypes, male, SCAU He 2678 E, F O. rikuchina stat. rev. E male, SCAU He 2726 F male, SCAU He 2736 G, H O. ochraceus G male, SCAU He 2728 H male, Amur, Russia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.102322.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877908" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">, 4G, H</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A36F48C9585089C32916ECBDFF7D3D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="13F7102095D8D5D3CFEA4E746F83B060" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="04F50D5E3DA37EC1001D6BFB926869A5" authorityName="Bremer" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pamphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pamphila ochracea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">Pamphila ochracea</taxonomicName>
Bremer, 1861: 473 (type locality, original label: Ussuri). Lectotype (location: Primorsky Kray, Russia), designated herein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="48B454736503AFE9D3CA51F47FFBB8D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="CD6B126688ABA95F280724F83CDC5818" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Hou &amp; Chiba &amp; Osada &amp; Huang &amp; Sinev &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ochlodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochlodes ochracea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">Ochlodes ochracea</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="5DBC2F8C0435A1AEA258C27AABFF2267" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.105941" author="Evans, WH" journalOrPublisher="British Museum (Natural History), London" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" refId="B13" refString="Evans, WH, 1949. A catalogue of the Hesperiidae from Europe, Asia and Australia in the British Museum (Natural History). British Museum (Natural History), London, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.105941" title="A catalogue of the Hesperiidae from Europe, Asia and Australia in the British Museum (Natural History)." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.105941" year="1949">Evans 1949</bibRefCitation>
: 353;
<bibRefCitation id="C3FCAC32E02C09C89769065B56E5202D" author="Chiba, H" journalOrPublisher="Butterflies" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" pagination="3 - 16" publicationUrl="https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detailJGLOBALID=200902132111852478" refId="B8" refString="Chiba, H, Tsukiyama, H, 1996. A review of the genus Ochlodes Scudder, 1872, with special reference to the Eurasian species (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Butterflies 14: 3 - 16, https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detailJGLOBALID=200902132111852478" title="A review of the genus Ochlodes Scudder, 1872, with special reference to the Eurasian species (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae)." url="https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detailJGLOBALID=200902132111852478" volume="14" year="1996">Chiba and Tsukiyama 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 16, pl 1 fig. 19; Tuzov et al. 1997: 129;
<bibRefCitation id="F5997B83948465D6774DFE74C82840A5" author="Wang, ZC" journalOrPublisher="Zhejiang Science and Technology publishing house, Zhejiang" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" refId="B39" refString="Wang, ZC, 1999. Monographia of original colored and size butterflies of China's Northeast. Jilin Scientific and Technological Publishing House, Jilin, 316." title="Monographia of original colored and size butterflies of China's Northeast. Jilin Scientific and Technological Publishing House, Jilin, 316." year="1999">Wang 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 286;
<bibRefCitation id="3E99F517BF6C503E8CC0A6C4A71A1D82" author="Zhou, Y" journalOrPublisher="Jilin Education Press, Jilin" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" refId="B44" refString="Zhou, Y, Zhu, JY, 2003. A colour album of butterflies of Chang Bai Mountains in China. Jilin Education Press, Jilin" title="A colour album of butterflies of Chang Bai Mountains in China." year="2003">Zhou and Zhu 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 196.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="056EC457E65AB107DD0162EC5F8AF8BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="4ADAFD02EC4EFCF40C22C0EB5D0693DB" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Hou &amp; Chiba &amp; Osada &amp; Huang &amp; Sinev &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Zhu &amp; Hou &amp; Chiba &amp; Osada &amp; Huang &amp; Sinev &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ochlodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochlodes ochracea subsp. rikuchina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ochracea" subSpecies="rikuchina">Ochlodes ochracea rikuchina</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="29970C7F12FBA98440FABFCA0D4F07C8" author="Lee, SM" journalOrPublisher="Editorial Committee of Insecta Koreana, Korea" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" refId="B29" refString="Lee, SM, 1982. Butterflies of Korea. Editorial Committee of Insecta Koreana, Korea" title="Butterflies of Korea." year="1982">Lee 1982</bibRefCitation>
, pl 63 figs 243A, B.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="633136747D7D605CBBA1C9A1A835C14E" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="623B36A4DEAC43165A7A6242A6DCB8D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="88F46B94349767BD07BB4DF50A6AAEC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">
Antenna with black and white stripes, club thick. Male genitalia (
<emphasis id="D49BD2B18CEDF100F2BAB088830BD6AF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">n</emphasis>
= 5): tegumen extend distally; uncus wide; valva with dorsodistal process finger-like and round at tip, ventrodistal process widen and round; phallus with lateral process longer than subzonal sheath, distal half not enlarged and serrated reaching tip of phallus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F6721F8E4BFACAD4D60AB82DE542FF5D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.102322.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877908" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="F13E357DF94314DA1B157ED287D700BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="0FD5BDD8DA5AE4A18699DD98FD3B36EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of four
<taxonomicName id="46C398334C836FE77D9CC94F83247686" authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ochlodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochlodes" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F99FA3F0C7B42A1C7A457C366F673DC0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">Ochlodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species
<emphasis id="E2EED9D688F84B2B35DED9E4D66129F7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">A, B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A53A04925CF89AFE895EBAA008707BA5" lsidName="O. pseudochraceus" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" rank="species" species="pseudochraceus">
<emphasis id="D1297DD394C423F97BB53173EF1E1201" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">O. pseudochraceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis id="B507B525A57AF2682A715F857D21CEB2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">A</emphasis>
holotype, male, SCAU He2614
<emphasis id="9ACA096FBE522DC55F229C5A787D87C2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">B</emphasis>
paratypes, male, SCAU He2676
<emphasis id="6965FBF026D18F39F0BA18875100A71B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">C, D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7BC284D8D42D0327A249626682437CAF" lsidName="O. cryptochraceus" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" rank="species" species="cryptochraceus">
<emphasis id="DA5A4595A33436BA18B7ACE147DF73C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">O. cryptochraceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis id="1933F81ECC088579439CF0D8E85B2345" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">C</emphasis>
holotype, male, SCAU He2605
<emphasis id="1920FDF2BA30FC2AD5931FD601E4F2CF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">D</emphasis>
paratypes, male, SCAU He2678
<emphasis id="4C858851D7095DC053F3EAA1B664D010" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">E</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="DA57CDA2D42FFF1ABF296092F5CB055F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">F</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="039BD88612E3E2DB903EB571E395EF49" lsidName="O. rikuchina" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" rank="species" species="rikuchina">
<emphasis id="64CAD25532B6BA58DC3FB6A5CF446456" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">O. rikuchina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stat. rev.
<emphasis id="A92725B91467473459E149AEF10EB61C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">E</emphasis>
male, SCAU He2726
<emphasis id="DEDAA59F6BB70C570FF497BE59CA8A17" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">F</emphasis>
male, SCAU He2736
<emphasis id="A33A1EC1BB72EE523CEAFF40A6DAA259" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">G, H</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5DA716E57FE4AABA1257DAB7C615F6AB" lsidName="O. ochraceus" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" rank="species" species="ochraceus">
<emphasis id="19569783EF1569D08FEAB8494F3113EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">O. ochraceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5F9AA7DFB969FE381814B6FBBC92FB4B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">G</emphasis>
male, SCAU He2728
<emphasis id="4C308D3D5064B46AFAE278B9E806A52A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">H</emphasis>
male, Amur, Russia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BA016B28A9312B4F314D988D76E1D89E" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E77298A3CA3B38F0C336A2D75CF8CD9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E4A7536B2255EE2C515D7023F0FC0CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">
<materialsCitation id="5CBFF011D3D198279CD273B44991EC9F" collectingDate="1927-06" collectingDateMax="2018-03-07" collectingDateMin="1927-06" collectorName="Golovizin V. Col" country="Russia" county="Heilongjiang Province" location="Chuguevsky district" municipality="Acheng district" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Primorsky Kray" typeStatus="Lectotype">
<emphasis id="7D6EE3A35557F19ADE0ADAAFAC47DCF9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">
<typeStatus id="7CE83D602B8E54BEDEBFA962A11FBAF9">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCount id="D3948A143EA648342A977B310B325DA0"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="85761847F901255B52F5E8FCAEF58F62" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy">Primorsky Kray</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="66E24EC25A9820C23CDC31055D526876" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
(ZIN);
<specimenCount id="E3981BC0F8598704911A01E7B4BF13FD" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, SCAU_He2728,
<collectingDate id="ADBC53785BD099C019286731DD200285" value="2018-03-02">2.III.2018</collectingDate>
, Primorshy kray,
<location id="E8BB1682AE59A1EC68890A396C9045DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E:E8BB1682AE59A1EC68890A396C9045DA" country="Russia" county="Heilongjiang Province" municipality="Acheng district" name="Chuguevsky district" stateProvince="Primorsky Kray">Chuguevsky district</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="06944608D6D0B80DB7034172D705DBB8" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
(OMNH);
<specimenCount id="A35BB10D471DAE106CD460E5973B7EC1" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, SCAU_He2731,
<collectingDate id="872B1E1076C67A0A0F4DE1C90769FE7C" value="2015-07-07">7.VII.2015</collectingDate>
, Primorshy kray,
<location id="E4FF3809945CB08618383814CFE31E38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E:E4FF3809945CB08618383814CFE31E38" country="Russia" county="Heilongjiang Province" municipality="Acheng district" name="Spassky district" stateProvince="Primorsky Kray">Spassky district</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="9F599F43B2B2ECC6B9DC980745485CA0" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
(OMNH);
<specimenCount id="0E77F8929817B27BE56C52474CB36899" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, SCAU_He2732,
<collectingDate id="3517390406FA0A5E4CF52567C149F978" value="2015-07-07">7.VII.2015</collectingDate>
,
<collectingRegion id="52841C4D9C92A29102453A1C16D789B4" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy">Primorsky Kray</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="D034EE7AD96293D4DA33416C63115D69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E:D034EE7AD96293D4DA33416C63115D69" country="Russia" county="Heilongjiang Province" municipality="Acheng district" name="Spassky district" stateProvince="Primorsky Kray">Spassky district</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="807C2B41335BCFB9E746C7064F7378D3" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
(OMNH);
<specimenCount id="E6C30B0E689C1A6804A4D5E8D26C2745" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate id="5D7D1D490791C09C1F7000A83BA975C5" value="2018-03-07">7.III.2018</collectingDate>
,
<collectingRegion id="B661205E6C4844C933D20DB5B47D4921" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy">Primorsky Kray</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="99792DC1D0DC0BDB8CD26B63BCD1A1FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E:99792DC1D0DC0BDB8CD26B63BCD1A1FF" country="Russia" county="Heilongjiang Province" municipality="Acheng district" name="Chuguevsky district" stateProvince="Primorsky Kray">Chuguevsky district</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="A372897E5207F65BA18ECDA891A30596" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="3C3CC3157CF2AFA3B9F629FFFA3F0A7F">Golovizin V. Col</collectorName>
;
<specimenCount id="C3887FBE55201A24B652A99D31538A5E" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate id="A6DE46EE5A4FB0630F37FA33609B9203" value="2016-07-07">7 VII 2016</collectingDate>
,
<collectingRegion id="B45EF894301D7A0DD7631EA3BCA9D108" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy">Primorsky Kray</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="F8ABCD0AEC899EB07911809D6DD983CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E:F8ABCD0AEC899EB07911809D6DD983CF" country="Russia" county="Heilongjiang Province" municipality="Acheng district" name="Chuguevsky district" stateProvince="Primorsky Kray">Chuguevsky district</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="E43514CEE7ED9884836E598D3F76054C" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="75CD1F291A6F08305CEDB2D605DAF397">Golovizin V. Col</collectorName>
;
<specimenCount id="6AA3CC4D1FA9FC7CB4F173EA85FF5238" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate id="81DCF1F6C3958DE9FE95795F77844B15" value="1974-07-06">6.VII.1974</collectingDate>
, Maoershan,
<location id="8507430184320FC79BF073A51867EA9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E:8507430184320FC79BF073A51867EA9C" country="Russia" county="Heilongjiang Province" municipality="Acheng district" name="Heilongjiang Province" stateProvince="Primorsky Kray">Heilongjiang Province</location>
(NEFU);
<specimenCount id="6AD52832E7EC8155AB020699F48BE96E" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="6558DC8B5EDF0290A767DD5E68F1EF58" country="Russia" name="Amur">Amur</collectingRegion>
(ZFMK Lep153522);
<specimenCount id="62DC525D6E2497E4F25CD534A7DF987C" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectingDate id="EF5AA3005774E4C4814C4FB385D840E3" value="1927-06">VI 1927</collectingDate>
, Maoershan,
<location id="7454F5F8A22C3EDBA976B92C6026F41B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32264BFDCB5EB798F60AD19AB19C6E:7454F5F8A22C3EDBA976B92C6026F41B" country="Russia" county="Heilongjiang Province" municipality="Acheng district" name="Heilongjiang Province" stateProvince="Primorsky Kray">Heilongjiang Province</location>
(ZFMK);
<specimenCount id="95F3C47390EC7FEEA3C06BC4875B34FB" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate id="5E61850FD4894608F7F8E4311FEC1B6F" value="2016-07-07">7.VII.2016</collectingDate>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="012B15DAF8B2C292F5807D1ECD267FBF">Acheng district</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="0C020220DB52197017AA65F4A7C620E9">Heilongjiang Province</collectingCounty>
, (HC).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D7FD59EA66D788F74A2A406877EE093B" pageId="0" pageNumber="203" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B8DE8CC55EFF7CE49695743AC154FB47" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA0EDA25272EC37386777A703B6589CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="203">China (Heilongjiang, Jilin); Russia (Far East); Korea.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
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<mods:title id="B61A428221911B369DCE687D69E07E1C">Kachinocoris brevipennis n. gen., n. sp. in Cretaceous Burmese Amber (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Aradidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B1133F2899E4729B1C7357DCB0671C44" type="personal">
<mods:role id="22545BC0121CBEBE4975B8767EC20AD2">
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<mods:namePart id="0C3234EF96609D0CB0F54E640317FD85">Heiss, Ernst</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="F472895C9EDDCA7900F8B38D38496AD2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9A043DCA94A060FEBBAF6F63EC666DE2">
<mods:date id="B5A274A677B460991312AC2EDE631E01">2012</mods:date>
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</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B17F57E7479FBFF6BACFA7FF2F07AE9B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="02A4A06C33DD3820D68D3382C08B5947" type="CLB-Dataset">45272</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E082C8B94C4A8BD254E3FDA3B6EF3D3A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.211780</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5E325C4D3C1EF55631F9FBB1AD62653C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6173738" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119510786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6173738" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E325C4D3C1EF55631F9FBB1AD62653C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E325C4D3C1EF55631F9FBB1AD62653C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
<subSubSection id="9E81BED03C1EF55531F9FBB1AF146736" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1EF55531F9FBB1AC726755" blockId="1.[151,525,1051,1110]" box="[151,525,1051,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="8D6C5A373C1EF55531F9FBB1AC726755" bold="true" box="[151,525,1051,1078]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531F9FBB1AC726755" bold="true" box="[151,525,1051,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="119B96D83C1EF55531F9FBB1AFB46756" box="[151,459,1052,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Kachinocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531F9FBB1AFB46756" bold="true" box="[151,459,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Kachinocoris brevipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFDC8C323C1EF55530BDFBB6AC726755" box="[467,525,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1EF55531F9FB93AF146736" blockId="1.[151,525,1051,1110]" box="[151,363,1086,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
(Photo 1,
<figureCitation id="4EA0F1DE3C1EF555306AFB93AF1D6736" box="[260,354,1086,1110]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1826,1849]" captionTargetBox="[157,1397,264,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 2. Kachinocoris brevipennis n. gen., n. sp. 1 — Reconstruction of head and pronotum dorsal view; 2 — head ventral view. Scale: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211781/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E81BED03C1EF55531F9FB2AAA8B6787" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1EF55531F9FB2AAA8B6787" blockId="1.[151,1437,1158,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531F9FB2AAF7267FF" bold="true" box="[151,269,1159,1183]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
<typeStatus id="092053F93C1EF55531F9FB2AAF7767FF" box="[151,264,1159,1183]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Female in a triangular piece of Burmese amber from “Kachin State in
<collectingCountry id="AE8CADCB3C1EF5553545FB2AAAE767FF" box="[1067,1176,1159,1183]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="AE8CADCB3C1EF55535C9FB2BAA8867FE" box="[1191,1271,1158,1182]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Burma</collectingCountry>
)
<date id="A225CB9B3C1EF5553468FB2BAB3467FE" box="[1286,1355,1158,1182]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" value="2010-10-12">12x10</date>
x
<quantity id="116340BE3C1EF5553437FB2BABE867FE" box="[1369,1431,1158,1182]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="2.0">2mm</quantity>
; good visibility of dorsal side, cuticula of ventral abdomen lacking except a small lateral fringe of mediosternites II VI (eaten by scavengers?); legs and antennae partly depressed. Syninclusion: a small Hymenoptera.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E81BED03C1EF55631A7FB5FAD62653C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" type="description">
<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1EF55531A7FB5FAE90654A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1158,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A7FB5FAFD4666B" bold="true" box="[201,427,1266,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Description. Head:</emphasis>
Distinctly longer than wide across eyes (24/19); clypeus enlarged and rounded anteriorly reaching apex of antennal segment II, surface with round flat tubercles dorsally and conical ones laterally; antenniferous lobes short and wide, anterolaterally rounded, flattened and raised; antennae 1.52x as long as width of head (29/19), segment I cylindrical as long as III but shorter than II, segments II and III triangular in cross section (depressed?), their apices beset with longer tubercles, IV fusiform and longest, apex pilose; length of segments I/II/ III/IV = 6/
<date id="A225CB9B3C1EF5553061FA0BAF2766DE" box="[271,344,1446,1470]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" value="2010-06-07">7/6/10</date>
; eyes laterally protruding: postocular lobes roundly converging toward constricted collar; vertex flat and granulate delimited laterally by two (1+1) longitudinal furrows; rostrum as long as head, arising from a round open atrium at middle of clypeus, bucculae short and developed only on basal, no distinct rostral groove present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1EF55531A9F99AACA665DA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1158,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9F99AAF36652F" bold="true" box="[199,329,1591,1615]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Wider than long (26/16); lateral margins sinuate converging anteriorly, anterolateral angles rounded, beset with larger conical tubercles bearing a stiff bristle; disk rather flat with four longitudinal granulate carinae, median ones reaching from anterior to posterior margin, two lateral ones end at the round depressions laterally of median carinae; posterior margin concave.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1EF55531A9F96BAD1A6446" blockId="1.[151,1437,1158,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9F96BAF3765BF" bold="true" box="[199,328,1734,1759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Scutellum:</emphasis>
Large, about as wide as long (19/20); lateral margins converging posteriorly, carinate with large granulation on basal half, apex widely rounded projecting over posterior margin of corium; disk with a triangular median carina on basal half consisting of larger round granules.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1EF55531A9F89EAAF1640E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1158,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9F89EAF2F642B" bold="true" box="[199,336,1843,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Hemelytra:</emphasis>
Corium shorter than scutellum, lateral margins rounded and carinate, posterolateral angles narrowly rounded, posterior margin curved toward scutellum, no trace of a membrane visible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1EF55631A9F8D7AE9E627C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1158,2011]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9F8D7AF3A64F3" bold="true" box="[199,325,1914,1939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Outline of abdomen egg-shaped, lateral margins evenly rounded beset with dispersed setae; deltg IIVII reflexed laterally separated by sutures, deltg II and mtg II exposed and visible laterally of scutellum; tergal plate consisting of fused mtg IIIVI, faint transverse sinuate sutures indicating the limits of segments; surface slightly elevated along midline with stellate flat tubercles; transverse scent gland openings equidistally placed on posterior margins of mtg III, IV, and V, these sinuately produced posteriorly; posterior margin of tergite VII sinuate at middle accommodating transverse tergite VIII, tergite IX triangularly produced posteriorly and visible from above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1DF55631A9FE85AB4162E7" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1DF55631A9FE85AF776220" bold="true" box="[199,264,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Legs:</emphasis>
Femora fused to trochanters, moderately incrassate; tibiae straight, claws with apically enlarged pulvilli.
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1DF55631A9FEE1AFFF6204" bold="true" box="[199,384,332,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Measurements:</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="116340BE3C1DF55630B2FEE1AC426204" box="[476,573,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="3.05">3.05mm</quantity>
; width / length of abdomen 65/56; width / length of tergal plate 47/40.
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1DF55631A9FEDDAF3162E8" bold="true" box="[199,334,368,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Etymology.</emphasis>
Referring to the reduced hemelytra &lt;
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1DF556339DFEDDAD4862E8" box="[755,823,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">brevis</emphasis>
&gt; (Latin) = short and &lt;
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1DF5563559FEDCAA0462E8" box="[1079,1147,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">penna</emphasis>
&gt; (Latin) = wing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1DF55631F9F9E8AD62653C" blockId="2.[151,797,1605,1628]" box="[151,797,1605,1628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1DF55631F9F9E8AF74653B" bold="true" box="[151,267,1605,1628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">PHOTO 1.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1DF556307FF9EBAC6A653C" box="[273,533,1606,1628]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Kachinocoris brevipennis</emphasis>
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,n.sp
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., dorsal view.
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<mods:title id="F7AB69A25DC54C5DF7D03E0112C4CE8E">Kachinocoris brevipennis n. gen., n. sp. in Cretaceous Burmese Amber (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Aradidae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1FF55431F9F8B3AF476458" bold="true" box="[151,312,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">Kachinocoris</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="D624ED5B3C1FF55431F9F8CBAC17641B" blockId="0.[151,616,1893,1916]" box="[151,616,1893,1916]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">
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<typeStatus id="092053F93C1FF55431F9F8CBAEB3641B" box="[151,204,1894,1915]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
species:
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1FF5543045F8C8AC50641B" box="[299,559,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">Kachinocoris brevipennis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1FF554335BF8CBAC17641B" bold="true" box="[565,616,1894,1915]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">n.sp.</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="9E81BED03C1FF55431F9F80AADB06484" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1FF55431F9F80AAF6E64A0" bold="true" box="[151,273,1959,1984]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Differs from the abovementioned
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species in Burmese amber by the anteriorly enlarged and rounded clypeus, the structure of antennae, and the short truncate corium.
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9FF3AAF2663D0" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Description.</emphasis>
Brachypterous (?), small, about
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; surface of body densely covered with round tubercles these larger on head and thorax and smaller on legs and antennae; coloration of body and appendices stramineous, abdomen and ventral laterotergites with dark brown patches; apex of antennal segment IV brown.
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9FEA9AF6F627C" bold="true" box="[199,272,260,284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Head:</emphasis>
Longer than wide, clypeus apically enlarged and rounded reaching apex of antennal segment II; antennae short about 1.5x as long as width of head, segments IIII of subequal length, IV longest; rostrum as long as head and arising from an open atrium.
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9FEDDAF3662E8" bold="true" box="[199,329,368,392]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Distinctly wider than long; lateral margins sinuate converging anteriorly; disk with four distinct granulate carinae; posterior margin concave.
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9FE1AAF3762B0" bold="true" box="[199,328,439,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Scutellum:</emphasis>
About as long as wide, lateral margins carinate, disk with a longitudinal carina at base, apex rounded.
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9FDADAF2F6178" bold="true" box="[199,336,512,536]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Hemelytra:</emphasis>
Corium slightly shorter than scutellum, of triangular shape with carinate lateral margins; no trace of a membrane preserved.
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9FDEAAF3A6100" bold="true" box="[199,325,583,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Of egg-shaped outline, lateral margins evenly rounded; deltg IIVII separated by transverse sutures, pattern of apodemal impressions not clearly recognizable but seemingly 2:1:1.
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9FD3DAF5F61C8" bold="true" box="[199,288,656,680]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Venter:</emphasis>
Sternites IIVII separated by transverse sutures, spiracles cannot be located with certainty but all seem to be ventral.
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9FD75AF776190" bold="true" box="[199,264,728,752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Legs:</emphasis>
Unarmed, tarsi two-segmented, claws with pulvilli.
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9FD51AF2E6074" bold="true" box="[199,337,764,788]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Etymology:</emphasis>
Named after the Kachin state in Northern
<collectingCountry id="AE8CADCB3C1EF555322FFD50ADD16075" box="[833,942,765,789]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="AE8CADCB3C1EF55532D1FD51AA716074" box="[959,1038,764,788]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Burma</collectingCountry>
) from where this and most known Cretaceous Burmese Amber insects originate and &lt;
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&gt; (Greek) = bug.
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF55531A9FCEEAF33603C" bold="true" box="[199,332,835,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Discussion.</emphasis>
Because of the aberrant structure of clypeus, antennae, and corium,
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<emphasis id="E4EF31493C1EF5553522FCE9AA9C603C" box="[1100,1251,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Kachinocoris</emphasis>
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does neither conform to the fossil subfamily Arachaearadinae
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nor to the extant
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which never possess claws with pulvilli. Unless further material is available for study, its systematic position remains unclarified.
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<mods:classification id="CC8A4DB58EC58E4984BFD771B32AE50E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A0389AAD34EEF235373CAD0D7D156F3C" type="CLB-Dataset">29366</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E167A1B3B62E897461F16DC796A96C4E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4486.4.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C2A96D8FBAB306DBE64B9B8424E1E7C9" type="GBIF-Dataset">0e6180e6-1e6a-4aef-9b1a-298c451a7207</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="39547457A1241AC463FF780ED210CAA6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="13B513D3921090C5ED60BFD68AA053ED" type="Zenodo-Dep">1442208</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5E3287C1221EFF8C53AB1295FE88F821" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5967783" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148425500" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5967783" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3287C1221EFF8C53AB1295FE88F821" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E3287C1221EFF8C53AB1295FE88F821" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
<subSubSection id="9E81655C221EFF8E53AB1295FEB3FB98" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D62436D7221EFF8E53AB1295FDB7FC79" blockId="4.[151,516,965,1025]" box="[151,516,965,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
<heading id="8D6C81BB221EFF8E53AB1295FDB7FC79" bold="true" box="[151,516,965,992]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E53AB1295FDB7FC79" bold="true" box="[151,516,965,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221EFF8E53AB1295FE13FC46" ID-CoL="6R6MC" authority="Vences &amp; Hildenbrand &amp; Warmuth &amp; Andreone &amp; Glaw, 2018" authorityName="Vences &amp; Hildenbrand &amp; Warmuth &amp; Andreone &amp; Glaw" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,416,965,991]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schulzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E53AB1295FE13FC46" bold="true" box="[151,416,965,991]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Mantidactylus schulzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFDC57BE221EFF8E529B1296FDB7FC79" box="[423,516,966,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221EFF8E53AB12B8FEB3FB98" blockId="4.[151,516,965,1025]" box="[151,256,1000,1025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
<figureCitation id="4EA02A52221EFF8E53AB12B8FEB3FB98" box="[151,256,1000,1025]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,925,947]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[224,1431,249,793]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,1040,1912]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[150,1436,210,894]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1435,1040,1912]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Preserved holotype of Mantidactylus schulzi sp. nov., in dorsal and ventral view, photographed in October 2017 (adult male; ZSM 653/2001, from Andampy Campsite, Manarikoba Forest, Tsaratanana Massif). Scale bar = 5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Specimens of Mantidactylus schulzi sp. nov. in life, in dorsolateral and ventral views. (a,b) Male holotype, ZSM 653/2001, from Andampy Campsite, Manarikoba Forest, Tsaratanana Massif. (c, d) Male paratype, ZMA 19375, from Camp 0, Manongarivo Massif." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1442214/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1442216/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Figs. 34</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E81655C221EFF8E53AB1560FEECFB40" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D62436D7221EFF8E53AB1560FEECFB40" blockId="4.[151,1437,1072,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E53AB1560FEB8FBD0" bold="true" box="[151,267,1072,1097]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species has previously been named
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221EFF8E51CB1560FC24FBD1" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1895" box="[759,919,1072,1096]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E51CB1560FC24FBD1" box="[759,919,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Mantidactylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221EFF8E50F11560FBE0FBD1" authority="Tsaratanana" authorityName="Tsaratanana" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[973,1107,1072,1097]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="biporus">
aff.
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E50C21560FBE0FBD1" box="[1022,1107,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">biporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot;Tsaratanana Andampy&quot; by Glaw &amp; Vences (2007),
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221EFF8E52881505FDE7FBF4" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1895" box="[436,596,1109,1133]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E52881505FDE7FBF4" box="[436,596,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Mantidactylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221EFF8E51B61504FC8BFBF4" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[650,824,1108,1133]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="betsileanus">
aff.
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E51861505FC8BFBF4" box="[698,824,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">betsileanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Andreone
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E50DE1505FBAEFBF4" box="[994,1053,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">et al.</emphasis>
(2009),
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221EFF8E57B81505FA97FBF4" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1895" box="[1156,1316,1109,1133]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E57B81505FA97FBF4" box="[1156,1316,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Mantidactylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 32 by
<bibRefCitation id="B20A4B26221EFF8E53AB1528FE3FFB08" box="[151,396,1144,1169]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" refId="ref9939" refString="Vieites, D. R., Wollenberg, K. C., Andreone, F., Kohler, J., Glaw, F. &amp; Vences, M. (2009) Vast underestimation of Madagascar's biodiversity evidenced by an integrative amphibian inventory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 106, 8267 - 8272. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 0810821106" type="journal article">
Vieites
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E53CF1529FE80FB09" box="[243,307,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221EFF8E52EE1528FDC1FB09" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1895" box="[466,626,1144,1168]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E52EE1528FDC1FB09" box="[466,626,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Mantidactylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. Ca32 by
<bibRefCitation id="B20A4B26221EFF8E50181528FC4FFB08" box="[804,1020,1144,1169]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" refId="ref8650" refString="Perl, R. G. B., Nagy, Z. T., Sonet, G., Glaw, F., Wollenberg, K. C. &amp; Vences, M. (2014) DNA barcoding Madagascar's amphibian fauna. Amphibia-Reptilia, 35, 197 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685381 - 00002942" type="journal article">
Perl
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E50631529FC13FB09" box="[863,928,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
. The ICZN-LSID number for this nomenclatural act (description of a new species) is urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2739C501-C964-4FB2-9ADC- 0FE4CB85B05A.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E81655C221EFF8E53FB15B4FC6FF934" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D62436D7221EFF8E53FB15B4FE82FAF1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1072,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E53FB15B4FE88FB64" bold="true" box="[199,315,1252,1277]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
<typeStatus id="09208875221EFF8E53FB15B4FE85FB64" box="[199,310,1252,1277]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="B08AAE12221EFF8E527F15B5FECEFB64" box="[323,381,1253,1277]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">ZSM</collectionCode>
653/2001 (field number
<collectionCode id="B08AAE12221EFF8E51A015B5FD5EFB64" box="[668,749,1253,1277]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">FGMV</collectionCode>
2001.150), adult male, collected on the Tsaratanana Massif, Manarikoba Forest, Andampy, &quot;Camp 0&quot; (
<geoCoordinate id="B3AF5010221EFF8E519C1459FC9FFAB8" box="[672,812,1289,1313]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" precision="15" value="-14.042223">14°0232S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3AF5010221EFF8E507C1458FC7EFAB8" box="[832,973,1288,1313]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" precision="15" value="48.761665">48°4542E</geoCoordinate>
, ca.
<quantity id="11639B32221EFF8E572E1459FBD1FAB9" box="[1042,1122,1289,1313]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" unit="m" value="730.0">730 m</quantity>
above sea level), former
<collectingRegion id="145FF835221EFF8E53AB147CFE38FADC" box="[151,395,1324,1349]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Antsiranana province</collectingRegion>
, northern
<collectingCountry id="AE8C7647221EFF8E52C1147CFD37FADC" box="[509,644,1324,1349]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
on
<date id="A2251017221EFF8E5193147DFC13FADC" box="[687,928,1324,1349]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" value="2001-02-10" valueMax="2001-02-11" valueMin="2001-02-10">1011 February 2001</date>
by F. Andreone, F. Mattioli, J. Randrianirina &amp; M. Vences.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221EFF8E53FB1424FC6FF934" blockId="4.[151,1437,1072,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
<materialsCitation id="66F33C8A221EFF8E53FB1424FC79FA61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913894008" collectingDate="2003-02-02" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="F. Glaw &amp; R. D. Randrianiaina &amp; M. Vences" country="Madagascar" elevation="688" latitude="-13.975555" location="Antsiranana province" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.426666" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" specimenCode="FGMV 2002.762, ZSM 821-822, ZSM 823-826" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana province" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E53FB1424FEF5FA14" bold="true" box="[199,326,1396,1421]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
<typeStatus id="09208875221EFF8E53FB1424FEF2FA14" box="[199,321,1396,1421]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="B08AAE12221EFF8E526C1425FE3DFA14" box="[336,398,1397,1421]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">ZMA</collectionCode>
19374 (fgmv 2002.754, Adult female) and
<collectionCode id="B08AAE12221EFF8E50AE1425FC63FA14" box="[914,976,1397,1421]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">ZMA</collectionCode>
19375 (
<specimenCode id="863D9EAC221EFF8E570F1425FB4FFA14" box="[1075,1276,1396,1421]" collectionCode="FGMV" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">FGMV 2002.762</specimenCode>
, Adult male),
<specimenCode id="863D9EAC221EFF8E53AB14C9FE88FA28" box="[151,315,1433,1457]" collectionCode="ZSM" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">ZSM 821822</specimenCode>
/2003 (adult males) and
<specimenCode id="863D9EAC221EFF8E516414C9FD4EFA28" box="[600,765,1432,1457]" collectionCode="ZSM" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">ZSM 823826</specimenCode>
/2003 (adult females), all collected on
<collectingDate id="B261E9FF221EFF8E578314C9FACDFA28" box="[1215,1406,1432,1457]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" value="2003-02-02">
<date id="A2251017221EFF8E578314C9FACDFA28" box="[1215,1406,1432,1457]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" value="2003-02-02">2 February 2003</date>
</collectingDate>
at Manongarivo, Camp 0 (
<geoCoordinate id="B3AF5010221EFF8E528314ECFDF9FA4C" box="[447,586,1468,1493]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" precision="15" value="-13.975555">13°5832S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3AF5010221EFF8E516314ECFD5FFA4C" box="[607,748,1468,1493]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" precision="15" value="48.426666">48°2536E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="5DB6D1E4221EFF8E503D14ECFB91FA4C" box="[769,1058,1468,1493]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.88" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" unit="m" value="688.0">
<quantity id="11639B32221EFF8E503D14ECFCE2FA4D" box="[769,849,1468,1493]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.88" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" unit="m" value="688.0">688 m</quantity>
above sea level
</elevation>
), former
<collectingRegion id="145FF835221EFF8E57A014ECFA2BFA4C" box="[1180,1432,1468,1493]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Antsiranana province</collectingRegion>
, northwestern
<collectingCountry id="AE8C7647221EFF8E520D14B0FE09FA60" box="[305,442,1504,1529]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, by
<collectorName id="7B6E5301221EFF8E52D614B1FDF7FA60" box="[490,580,1504,1529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">F. Glaw</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="7B6E5301221EFF8E516C14B1FC99FA60" box="[592,810,1504,1529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">R.D. Randrianiaina</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7B6E5301221EFF8E507314B1FC79FA61" box="[847,970,1505,1528]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">M. Vences</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; ZSM 651652/2001 and 654/2001, with same collection data as holotype. The field numbers of the zsm paratypes are provided in
<tableCitation id="9B19036C221EFF8E57801754FAA7F984" box="[1212,1300,1540,1565]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="7.[147,226,807,828]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric measurements (in mm) of type specimens of Mantidactylus schulzi sp. nov. as far as available for the morphological study. For abbreviations, see Materials and Methods section. HT marks the holotype, all other specimens are paratypes. Measurements of the small, rudimentary femoral glands of females were not taken." pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Additional uncatalogued paratypes from the UADBA collection are FGMV 2002.749, FGMV 2002.756, FGMV 2002.758, FGMV 2002.760, FGMV 2002.761, FGMV 2002.763, FGMV 2002.764, and FGMV 2002.765, all with same collection data as ZMA 19374. These eight UADBA paratypes and the two ZMA paratypes were not available for morphological studies but had identical sequences as the holotype (
<figureCitation id="4EA02A52221EFF8E50B517C4FC79F934" box="[905,970,1684,1709]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[180,1400,447,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[180,1400,447,1888]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum Likelihood phylogenetic tree based on DNA sequences (532 bp) of the 16S rRNA gene in Mantidactylus species of the subgenus Brygoomantis. Mantidactylus opiparis (subgenus Chonomantis) was used as the outgroup. Numbers at nodes are bootstrap values in percent (500 replicates). The inset map shows the approximate location of the known distribution points of Mantidactylus schulzi sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442210/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E81655C221EFF8F53FB17E8FF41FC74" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="580" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D62436D7221EFF8E53FB17E8FE85F868" blockId="4.[151,1437,1072,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E53FB17E8FEF2F948" bold="true" box="[199,321,1720,1745]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is assigned to the genus
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221EFF8E501317E8FC7CF949" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1895" box="[815,975,1720,1744]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E501317E8FC7CF949" box="[815,975,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Mantidactylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the presence of an intercalary element between terminal and subterminal phalanges of fingers and toes (verified by external observation), and of a central depression in femoral glands, presence of a rudimentary femoral gland in the female, and tympanum diameter distinctly larger in males compared to females. Within
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221EFF8E50B21675FB9DF8A4" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1895" box="[910,1070,1829,1853]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E50B21675FB9DF8A4" box="[910,1070,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Mantidactylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is assigned to the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221EFF8E53AB1619FE87F8F9" box="[151,308,1865,1888]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Brygoomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221EFF8E53AB1619FE87F8F9" box="[151,308,1865,1888]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Brygoomantis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the combination of (1) rather small body size (male SVL
<quantity id="11639B32221EFF8E50E51619FBE7F8F9" box="[985,1108,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="21.0">2124 mm</quantity>
, female SVL
<quantity id="11639B32221EFF8E57D11618FADAF8F8" box="[1261,1385,1864,1889]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="25.0">2529 mm</quantity>
), (2) absence of dorsolateral colour border, (3) absence of a distinct frenal stripe, (4) absence of large yellowish patches or stripes in the inguinal region or between colouration of flanks and belly, (5) only partially webbed feet, (6) riparian habits, living close to the water in streams, and (7) molecular phylogenetic relationships (see Glaw &amp; Vences 2006).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221FFF8F53FB11C8FCA3FE34" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
In comparison with nine out of the 12 nominal species of
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F506011C8FC4AFF36" box="[860,1017,152,175]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Brygoomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F506011C8FC4AFF36" box="[860,1017,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Brygoomantis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, according to data summarized from Glaw &amp; Vences (2007) and
<bibRefCitation id="B20A4B26221FFF8F52EB11ECFCCCFF4D" box="[471,895,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" refId="ref6953" refString="Blommers-Schlosser, R. M. A. &amp; Blanc, C. P. (1991) Amphibiens (premiere partie). Faune de Madagascar, 75, 1 - 379." type="journal article">Blommers-Schlösser &amp; Blanc (1991)</bibRefCitation>
, the new species is distinguished by its smaller body size (male SVL
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): from
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F515011B1FD61FF61" authorityName="Mocquard" authorityYear="1895" box="[620,722,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bellyi">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F515011B1FD61FF61" box="[620,722,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. bellyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F51D811B0FCD6FF61" box="[740,869,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="36.5" valueMax="41.0" valueMin="32.0">3241 mm</quantity>
),
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F504711B1FBB1FF61" authorityName="Guibé" authorityYear="1974" box="[891,1026,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bourgati">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F504711B1FBB1FF61" box="[891,1026,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. bourgati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(&gt;
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F571F11B0FBC4FF6E" box="[1059,1143,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
mm),
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F57F911B1FAF1FF61" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[1221,1346,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="biporus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F57F911B1FAF1FF61" box="[1221,1346,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. biporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F5668118FFF74FE85" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="26.0">2627 mm</quantity>
),
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F53E11055FEF8FE85" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[221,331,261,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curtus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F53E11055FEF8FE85" box="[221,331,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. curtus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(&gt;
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F52511054FE77FE85" box="[365,452,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
),
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F52E71055FD07FE85" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1919" box="[475,692,260,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambohimitombi">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F52E71055FD07FE85" box="[475,692,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. ambohimitombi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(&gt;
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F51DD1054FC84FE85" box="[737,823,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
),
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F50711055FC48FE85" baseAuthorityName="Millot and Guibé" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[845,1019,260,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="madecassus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F50711055FC48FE85" box="[845,1019,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. madecassus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F57311054FB3CFE85" box="[1037,1167,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="27.0">2730 mm</quantity>
),
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F57991055FAF0FE85" box="[1189,1347,260,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="noralottae">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F57991055FAF0FE85" box="[1189,1347,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. noralottae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F56681054FF74FED9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="34.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="33.0">3335 mm</quantity>
),
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F53E11079FED1FED9" authorityName="Guibé" authorityYear="1974" box="[221,354,296,320]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pauliani">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F53E11079FED1FED9" box="[221,354,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. pauliani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F52491077FE44FED9" box="[373,503,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="25.0">2532 mm</quantity>
), and
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F517C1079FD61FED9" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[576,722,296,320]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ulcerosus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F517C1079FD61FED9" box="[576,722,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. ulcerosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F51D91078FCD4FED9" box="[741,871,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="33.0" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="32.0">3234 mm</quantity>
). Where advertisement calls are known, the new species also differs by advertisement calls:
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F51AE101DFC39FEFD" box="[658,906,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F51AE101DFD4FFEFD" authorityName="Mocquard" authorityYear="1895" box="[658,764,332,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bellyi">M. bellyi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F5037101DFC39FEFD" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[779,906,332,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="biporus">M. biporus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F50F3101DFBD1FEFD" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[975,1122,332,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ulcerosus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F50F3101DFBD1FEFD" box="[975,1122,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. ulcerosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
all emit pulsed notes with evenly spaced pulses (unevenly spaced in the new species) and as far as known with faster pulse rates, but detailed analyses and comparisons of their calls are still pending.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221FFF8F53FB10E8FCB2FD54" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
Two further species of
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F52F010E8FDDAFE56" box="[460,617,440,463]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Brygoomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F52F010E8FDDAFE56" box="[460,617,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Brygoomantis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also are slightly larger, but with overlap of values:
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F578C10E9FAE7FE49" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[1200,1364,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="betsileanus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F578C10E9FAE7FE49" box="[1200,1364,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. betsileanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(male SVL
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F53E9108CFEE7FE6D" box="[213,340,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="25.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="23.0">2328 mm</quantity>
),
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F5255108DFE66FE6D" baseAuthorityName="Peracca" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[361,469,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alutus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F5255108DFE66FE6D" box="[361,469,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. alutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F52D9108CFDD5FE6D" box="[485,614,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="24.0">2426 mm</quantity>
);
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F5140108DFD42FE6D" authority="Vences &amp; Hildenbrand &amp; Warmuth &amp; Andreone &amp; Glaw, 2018" authorityName="Vences &amp; Hildenbrand &amp; Warmuth &amp; Andreone &amp; Glaw" authorityYear="2018" box="[636,753,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schulzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F5140108DFD42FE6D" box="[636,753,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. schulzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFDC57BE221FFF8F51C6108CFCE6FE6C" box="[762,853,476,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F51C6108CFCE6FE6C" bold="true" box="[762,853,476,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F5764108DFB70FE6D" baseAuthorityName="Peracca" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1112,1219,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alutus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F5764108DFB70FE6D" box="[1112,1219,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. alutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a more distinct throat pattern, with a white central stripe on dark throat (vs. mostly light-coloured throat with indistinct dark mottling), by a weakly expressed light spot on the snout tip (vs. absence), and different advertisement calls (irregular short series of pulsed notes with a typical rate of 6284 pulses per second, vs. a regular series of 514 pulsed notes of 1922 pulses repeated at a pulse rate of about 50 per second); from
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F576A133DFB49FD1D" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[1110,1274,620,644]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="betsileanus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F576A133DFB49FD1D" box="[1110,1274,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. betsileanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as defined by
<bibRefCitation id="B20A4B26221FFF8F53AB13DFFE67FD31" box="[151,468,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" refId="ref6921" refString="Blommers-Schlosser, R. M. A. (1979) Biosystematics of the Malagasy frogs. I. Mantellinae (Ranidae). Beaufortia, 352, 1 - 77." type="journal article">Blommers-Schlösser (1979)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="B20A4B26221FFF8F512C13DFFCA1FD31" box="[528,786,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" refId="ref7285" refString="Glaw, F. &amp; Vences, M. (1994) A Fieldguide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar. Second Edition, including Mammals and Freshwater Fish. Vences &amp; Glaw Verlag, Cologne, 480 pp., 48 colour pls." type="book">Glaw &amp; Vences (1994</bibRefCitation>
, 2007) by a less distinct white spot on the snout tip and much larger and more distinct femoral glands in males.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221FFF8F53FB1387FDB0FC19" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
Finally, the new species is at first glance morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F50FF1389FBE1FD76" baseAuthorityName="Guibé" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[963,1106,728,752]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricinctus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F50FF1389FBE1FD76" box="[963,1106,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. tricinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but strongly differs from this species by more extended webbing on the foot (almost absent in that species), and by a slightly larger body size (male SVL
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F52271270FE25FCAE" box="[283,406,800,824]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="21.0">2124 mm</quantity>
, vs.
<quantity id="11639B32221FFF8F52F61270FDF7FCAE" box="[458,580,800,824]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">1719 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F51541271FD4BFCAE" baseAuthorityName="Guibé" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[616,760,800,824]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricinctus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F51541271FD4BFCAE" box="[616,760,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. tricinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The calls of unambiguously identified
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F57F91271FAE6FCAE" baseAuthorityName="Guibé" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[1221,1365,800,824]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricinctus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F57F91271FAE6FCAE" box="[1221,1365,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. tricinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from near the
<typeStatus id="09208875221FFF8F53C61215FE99FCC4" box="[250,298,837,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">type</typeStatus>
locality in south-eastern
<collectingCountry id="AE8C7647221FFF8F51701214FD66FCC4" box="[588,725,836,861]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
) remain undescribed and a bioacoustic comparison to the new species is therefore not possible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221FFF8F53FB12DCFF41FC74" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
Furthermore, the new species is distinguished from all nominal species of
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F575112DDFAB9FC3D" box="[1133,1290,909,932]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Brygoomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F575112DDFAB9FC3D" box="[1133,1290,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Brygoomantis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(except
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221FFF8F564112DDFEF4FC51" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1919" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambohimitombi">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F564112DDFEF4FC51" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">M. ambohimitombi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for which no genetic data are available) by strong genetic differences (pairwise 16S differences&gt;6.7%).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E81655C221FFF8C53FB12A7FC43F925" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" type="description">
<paragraph id="D62436D7221FFF8F53FB12A7FAEFFA59" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F53FB12A7FDEBFB89" bold="true" box="[199,600,1015,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
Description of the male
<typeStatus id="09208875221FFF8F52D712A7FDE7FB89" box="[491,596,1015,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
ZSM 653/2001 (field number FGMV 2001.150), adult male in mediocre state of preservation (softly fixed, similar to all other available specimens,
<figureCitation id="4EA02A52221FFF8F50DC154CFB97FBAD" box="[992,1060,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,925,947]" captionTargetBox="[224,1431,249,793]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,210,894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Preserved holotype of Mantidactylus schulzi sp. nov., in dorsal and ventral view, photographed in October 2017 (adult male; ZSM 653/2001, from Andampy Campsite, Manarikoba Forest, Tsaratanana Massif). Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442214/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). For measurements, see
<tableCitation id="9B19036C221FFF8F567E154CFA25FBAD" box="[1346,1430,1052,1077]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="7.[147,226,807,828]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric measurements (in mm) of type specimens of Mantidactylus schulzi sp. nov. as far as available for the morphological study. For abbreviations, see Materials and Methods section. HT marks the holotype, all other specimens are paratypes. Measurements of the small, rudimentary femoral glands of females were not taken." pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Body rather stout. Head wider than long, as wide as body. Snout rather pointed. Nostrils directed laterally, slightly protuberant, nearer to tip of snout than to eye. Canthus rostralis moderately distinct, loreal region slightly concave. Tympanum distinct, large, oval, horizontal diameter of tympanum 94% of horizontal eye diameter. Supratympanic fold distinct, beginning straight above, with rather distinct bend midway towards insertion of forelimb. Tongue ovoid, distinctly bifid posteriorly. Vomerine teeth form two rounded aggregations, positioned posterolateral to choanae. Choanae rounded. Subarticular tubercles single. Outer metacarpal tubercle poorly recognizable, inner metacarpal tubercle present. Fingers without webbing. Relative length of fingers: I&lt;II&lt;IV&lt;III. Finger discs slightly enlarged. Nuptial pads absent. Foot slightly shorter than tibia (96%). Lateral metatarsalia separated. Inner metatarsal tubercle present. Outer metatarsal tubercle not recognizable. Webbing formula: 1(0.5),
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(1), 2e(0.5),
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(2), 3e(1),
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(2), 4e(2), 5(0). Relative length of toes: I&lt;II&lt;V&lt;III&lt;IV. Skin on the upper surface smooth, slightly glandular dorsolaterally. Ventral side smooth. Femoral glands large and distinct in external and internal view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221FFF8F53FB149CFDB6F924" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
Colour in preservative (after 16 years in preservative) dorsally brown, with indistinct and irregular darker markings. A dark brown band present between eyes. Forelimbs light brown with 45 dark brown crossbands on hand and arm. Hindlimbs light brown with distinct dark brown crossbands. Inguinal region without few scattered whitish spots. Snout tip with a light spot (width
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, height
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), tympanum region distinctly lighter than remaining head sides. Venter beige, throat darker than belly with brown mottling. A distinct longitudinal white median line runs from snout tip over the entire throat to the anterior thorax. Lower lip with distinct alternating light and brown spots. Toe discs dark.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221FFF8F53FB1797FA37F8B1" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
Colouration in life (
<figureCitation id="4EA02A52221FFF8F529A1797FE59F979" box="[422,490,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1040,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1435,1040,1912]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Specimens of Mantidactylus schulzi sp. nov. in life, in dorsolateral and ventral views. (a,b) Male holotype, ZSM 653/2001, from Andampy Campsite, Manarikoba Forest, Tsaratanana Massif. (c, d) Male paratype, ZMA 19375, from Camp 0, Manongarivo Massif." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442216/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) similar to that in preservative, but more contrasting: The darker areas on the dorsal surface were more distinct; a white spot was present in the upper lip area between eye and tympanum and whitish spots were present on the lateral body. The tympanum region was distinctly darker than the remaining head side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221FFF8C53FB1664FEC6FDC6" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,1976]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221FFF8F53FB1664FD63F8D4" bold="true" box="[199,720,1844,1869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
Description of a female
<typeStatus id="09208875221FFF8F52D91664FDE3F8D4" box="[485,592,1844,1869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="09208875221FFF8F51631664FD70F8D4" box="[607,707,1844,1869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
).
</emphasis>
ZSM 825/2003, adult female in good state of preservation. For measurements, see
<tableCitation id="9B19036C221FFF8F524D1607FE75F8E9" box="[369,454,1879,1904]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="7.[147,226,807,828]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric measurements (in mm) of type specimens of Mantidactylus schulzi sp. nov. as far as available for the morphological study. For abbreviations, see Materials and Methods section. HT marks the holotype, all other specimens are paratypes. Measurements of the small, rudimentary femoral glands of females were not taken." pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Body rather stout. Head wider than long. Head as wide as body. Snout rather pointed. Nostrils directed laterally, slightly protuberant. Nostrils nearer to tip of the snout than to eye. Canthus rostralis weak, slightly concave. Loreal region weakly concave. Tympanum distinct, small, rounded, diameter 71% of eye diameter. Supratympanic fold distinct, beginning straight, with rather distinct bend midway towards insertion of forelimb. Tongue ovoid, distinctly posteriorly bifid. Vomerine teeth present in two rounded aggregations, positioned posterolateral to choanae. Choanae rounded. Subarticular tubercles single. Outer metacarpal tubercle recognizable, inner metacarpal tubercle present. Fingers without webbing. Relative length of fingers: I&lt;II&lt;IV&lt;III. Finger discs slightly enlarged. Nuptial pads absent. Foot slightly shorter than tibia (94%). Lateral metatarsalia separated. Inner metatarsal tubercle present. Outer metatarsal tubercle not present. Webbing formula: 1(0.5),
<date id="A2251017221CFF8C56631077FACAFED9" box="[1375,1401,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">2i</date>
(1), 2e(0.5),
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(2), 3e(1),
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(2), 4e(2), 5(0.5). Relative length of toes: I&lt;II&lt;III&lt;V&lt;IV. Skin on the upper surface smooth. Ventral side smooth. Femoral glands small but present. In preservative, dorsum brown, with indistinct irregular darker markings. A dark brown and more or less triangular band between eyes present. Forelimbs lighter brown with darker markings. Hindlimbs lighter brown with distinct darker crossbands. Inguinal region without few scattered whitish spots. Snout tip without a light spot. Venter beige, throat darker than belly with brown mottling. A longitudinal indistinct white median line on thorax and throat is present. Lower lip without distinct alternating light and brown spots. Toe discs dark. Toes light and dark striped. Typical colour pattern on the side of the head is indistinctly present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221CFF8C53FB133CFEB3FBAC" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C53FB133CFE8FFD1C" bold="true" box="[199,316,620,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Variation.</emphasis>
Measurements of nine available
<typeStatus id="09208875221CFF8C5183133DFC99FD1C" box="[703,810,621,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(two males and seven females) are shown in
<tableCitation id="9B19036C221CFF8C567C133CFA25FD1D" box="[1344,1430,620,645]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="7.[147,226,807,828]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric measurements (in mm) of type specimens of Mantidactylus schulzi sp. nov. as far as available for the morphological study. For abbreviations, see Materials and Methods section. HT marks the holotype, all other specimens are paratypes. Measurements of the small, rudimentary femoral glands of females were not taken." pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Overall males were smaller than females (SVL 21.423.5 vs.
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) and had larger tympani (TD 9194% vs. 7182% of ED). Dorsal colouration is almost uniformly light brown to dark brown in most
<typeStatus id="09208875221CFF8C57C913E5FAD3FD54" box="[1269,1376,693,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
with almost no difference between dorsal and lateral colouration, but in most of them a dark band between the eyes is recognizable or even distinct and a few individuals (ZSM 652/2001 and ZSM 823/2003) show a relatively well recognizable dark blotch on the central back. In contrast to the
<typeStatus id="09208875221CFF8C5067124FFC73FCA1" box="[859,960,799,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, most
<typeStatus id="09208875221CFF8C57351270FBC7FCA1" box="[1033,1140,800,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
have no white spot on the snout tip, but a small white spot is also present in ZSM 821/2003. Dark crossbands on the dorsal surfaces of the hands, arms, feet and limbs are well recognizable or even distinct in all
<typeStatus id="09208875221CFF8C50821238FB9AFC19" box="[958,1065,872,896]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
and most individuals have a few small whitish dots along the posterior flanks (not recognizable in ZSM 821/2003). The tympanum is either as dark as the surrounding head sides (e.g. ZSM 826/2003) or distinctly lighter (e.g. ZSM 824/2003). The belly ranges from uniformly light grey (ZSM 825/2003) to dark grey (ZSM 821/2003). The throat is brown and darker than the belly, usually with small whitish dots and a thin median line, which however is always less distinct than in the
<typeStatus id="09208875221CFF8C53AB154CFF4EFBAC" box="[151,253,1052,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221CFF8C53FB156FFAC8FACD" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C53FB156FFE5BFBC1" bold="true" box="[199,488,1087,1112]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Available earlier names.</emphasis>
As discussed below, there are numerous junior synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221CFF8C57A31510FA8FFBCE" box="[1183,1340,1088,1111]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Brygoomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C57A31510FA8FFBCE" box="[1183,1340,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Brygoomantis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, listed by
<bibRefCitation id="B20A4B26221CFF8C523C1534FD14FBE5" box="[256,679,1124,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" refId="ref6953" refString="Blommers-Schlosser, R. M. A. &amp; Blanc, C. P. (1991) Amphibiens (premiere partie). Faune de Madagascar, 75, 1 - 379." type="journal article">Blommers-Schlösser &amp; Blanc (1991)</bibRefCitation>
. In most cases the identity of these is in need of confirmation, and many will probably refer to candidate species as defined by
<bibRefCitation id="B20A4B26221CFF8C505B15D7FBE0FB39" box="[871,1107,1159,1184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" refId="ref9939" refString="Vieites, D. R., Wollenberg, K. C., Andreone, F., Kohler, J., Glaw, F. &amp; Vences, M. (2009) Vast underestimation of Madagascar's biodiversity evidenced by an integrative amphibian inventory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 106, 8267 - 8272. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 0810821106" type="journal article">
Vieites
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C50FC15D9FC4FFB39" box="[960,1020,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="B20A4B26221CFF8C57AE15D7FAD2FB39" box="[1170,1377,1159,1184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" refId="ref8650" refString="Perl, R. G. B., Nagy, Z. T., Sonet, G., Glaw, F., Wollenberg, K. C. &amp; Vences, M. (2014) DNA barcoding Madagascar's amphibian fauna. Amphibia-Reptilia, 35, 197 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685381 - 00002942" type="journal article">
Perl
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C57F715D9FABBFB39" box="[1227,1288,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
. The majority of the name-bearing
<typeStatus id="09208875221CFF8C52DF15FDFDADFB5C" box="[483,542,1197,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">types</typeStatus>
of these species have larger body sizes than
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221CFF8C573115FCFAB1FB5D" authorityName="Vences &amp; Hildenbrand &amp; Warmuth &amp; Andreone &amp; Glaw" authorityYear="2018" box="[1037,1282,1196,1220]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schulzi">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C573115FCFAB1FB5D" box="[1037,1282,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Mantidactylus schulzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and therefore can be excluded as available earlier names of this species. However, we advocate for the distinctiveness of
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221CFF8C56411581FF56FA95" authorityName="Vences &amp; Hildenbrand &amp; Warmuth &amp; Andreone &amp; Glaw" authorityYear="2018" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schulzi">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C56411581FF56FA95" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">M. schulzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on its restricted geographic range in Manongarivo and Tsaratanana, a region from which no collections have become available before the 1970s, thus postdating the description of the relevant junior synonyms in
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221CFF8C5210146DFE7AFACD" box="[300,457,1341,1364]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Brygoomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C5210146DFE7AFACD" box="[300,457,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Brygoomantis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We therefore exclude any of these earlier names as possibly referring to
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221CFF8C563D146DFAC7FACD" authorityName="Vences &amp; Hildenbrand &amp; Warmuth &amp; Andreone &amp; Glaw" authorityYear="2018" box="[1281,1396,1340,1364]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schulzi">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C563D146DFAC7FACD" box="[1281,1396,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">M. schulzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D62436D7221CFF8C53FB140FFC43F925" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C53FB140FFEB8FAE1" bold="true" box="[199,267,1375,1400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Calls.</emphasis>
Advertisement calls were recorded by MV on
<date id="A2251017221CFF8C502B1430FBB5FAE1" box="[791,1030,1375,1400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" value="2001-02-10" valueMax="2001-02-11" valueMin="2001-02-10">1011 February 2001</date>
at Andampy Campsite, Manarikoba Forest, Tsaratanana Strict Nature Reserve, 2526°C air temperature. Calls (
<figureCitation id="4EA02A52221CFF8C50C814D4FB8BFA04" box="[1012,1080,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,660,1599]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[150,1436,660,1599]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Spectrogram (top, time-axis 1000 ms) and oscillogram (bottom) of one note of an advertisement call of the holotype of Mantidactylus schulzi sp. nov. from Andampy Campsite, Manarikoba Forest, Tsaratanana Massif. Recorded by M. Vences on 1011 February 2001, 2526°C air temperature." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442218/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) consist of pulsed notes which sometimes are arranged in short series of 23 notes, with very different note duration, and different number of pulses per note; both of these variables increase from the first to the last note. Averaged over all recorded notes, these consist of 673 regular pulses (mean 27 ± SD 21, n=30) which last for 13 ms (mean 2 ms ± SD 1 ms, n=40). Note duration is 11996 ms (mean 301 ms ± SD 306 ms, n=30). Interval duration between the notes is very irregular, spanning from 352716 ms (mean 673 ms ± SD 717 ms, n=28). The interval duration between the pulses is 118 ms (mean 11 ms ± SD 4 ms, n=40) and increases with increasing note duration. Pulse repetition rate is 62 84/s in longer notes. Dominant frequency is difficult to determine and is distributed over a rather large range between 19003400 Hz; prevalent bandwidth is between 1500 and 3900 Hz.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E81655C221CFF8C53FB1797FE60F8D4" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D62436D7221CFF8C53FB1797FE60F8D4" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C53FB1797FDBBF979" bold="true" box="[199,520,1735,1760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Distribution and habitats.</emphasis>
The species is known from low- to mid-elevations in the Manongarivo and Tsaratanana Massifs, specifically from Camp 0 at Manongarivo, and Andampy (Camp 0) in the Manarikoba Forest at Tsaratanana, at an elevational range of approximately
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above sea level. All individuals were observed along streams in rainforests.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E81655C221CFF8C53FB1607FE88F821" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D62436D7221CFF8C53FB1607FE88F821" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C53FB1607FEFDF8E9" bold="true" box="[199,334,1879,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is a patronym dedicated to Stefan Schulz, in recognition of his outstanding contributions to our understanding of pheromonal communication in anurans, and especially in species of
<taxonomicName id="119B4D54221CFF8C53AB16F1FE87F821" box="[151,308,1953,1976]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Brygoomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4EFEAC5221CFF8C53AB16F1FE87F821" box="[151,308,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Brygoomantis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title>Hydrodroma angelieri (Acari, Hydrachnidia: Hydrodromidae) a new water mite species from Corsica based on morphological and DNA barcode evidence</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Pešić, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University of Montenegro, Cetinjski put b. b., 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Smit, Harry</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands. &amp; Department of Biology, University of Montenegro, Cetinjski put b. b., 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.24349/l06c-j0qm</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2107-7207</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7159982</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3287E476176239FE1146D2F439FAFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E3287E476176239FE1146D2F439FAFE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1042,695,721]" box="[491,1042,695,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
<heading bold="true" box="[491,1042,695,721]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,1042,695,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName authority="Pesic &amp; Smit" authorityName="Pesic &amp; Smit" authorityYear="2022" box="[491,937,695,721]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angelieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,765,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Hydrodroma angelieri</emphasis>
Pešić &amp; Smit
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[944,1042,695,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[491,1006,751,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
Zoobank:
<uuid box="[580,1006,751,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">C279C2A2-E5E5-4C4D-8751-69B75F9BB0DD</uuid>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[531,689,782,806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[531,689,782,806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
<figureCitation box="[531,605,782,806]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[119,190,2030,2051]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,221,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-2@4.[156,1441,221,1975]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1 Hydrodroma angelieri sp. nov., holotype ♀, Tributary of Ruisseau de Canne, France: A integument papillae; B coxal field; C genital field; D palp, lateral view; E palp, medial view; F gnathosoma; G chelicera. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159984" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159984/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
A-F, 2C
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,746,816,840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Material examined</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-04-14" collectionCode="RMHN, ACA" collectorName="Smit" country="France" location="Tributary of Ruisseau de Canne" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="DCCDB058-21, CCDB38233" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[787,884,816,840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[891,911,817,840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode box="[924,1004,816,840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">RMHN</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[1008,1064,816,840]" country="Greece" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15285" name="Agricultural University of Athens" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="Herbarium">ACA</collectionCode>
.P.67573),
<collectingCountry box="[1167,1242,817,840]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">France</collectingCountry>
, Corsica,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3287E476176239FE1146D2F439FAFE:D34460297617623CFAB94755F583FCFE" country="France" name="Tributary of Ruisseau de Canne" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Tributary of Ruisseau de Canne</location>
,
<date box="[720,857,850,874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" value="2015-04-14">
<collectingDate box="[720,857,850,874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" value="2015-04-14">14 Apr. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[919,969,850,874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Smit</collectorName>
(sequenced [
<specimenCode box="[1121,1287,850,874]" collectionCode="DCCDB" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">DCCDB058-21</specimenCode>
], dissected and slide mounted [
<specimenCode box="[609,729,885,909]" collectionCode="CCDB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4wb1-ykjs" name="Crustacean Collection of the Department of Biology" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">CCDB38233</specimenCode>
E10])
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus box="[818,914,886,910]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount box="[929,970,885,909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, same place and data as
<typeStatus box="[1263,1350,885,909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">holotype</typeStatus>
(sequenced [
<collectionCode box="[497,591,919,943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">DCCDB</collectionCode>
057-21]; preserved in Koenike fluid [
<collectionCode box="[991,1054,919,943]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4wb1-ykjs" name="Crustacean Collection of the Department of Biology" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">CCDB</collectionCode>
38233 E09],
<collectionCode box="[1176,1259,919,943]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
.ACA.4508).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[531,1524,954,978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,934,954,978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis. Female (male unknown)</emphasis>
— Idiosoma large (idiosoma L ˃ 1500, genital plates
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">L ˃ 200 µm); integument papillae uniform, apically rounded. Genital plates with 6980 pairs of Ac in at most 5 longitudinal rows. Legs with relatively short claws (L 42-47, ratio claw L/segment 5 L 11-14 %). Leg setae numbers: II-L-posterior 1; III-L-4 posterior 8; III-L-5 posterior 6-7; IV-L-4 anterior 10, posterior 9; IV-L-5 anterior 5-6, posterior 5-6.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,662,1126,1150]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Description</emphasis>
— Female — Integument papillae distally rounded. Cx-I+II medially separated by a fine membranous line, with a row of long fine setae at medial margins of Cx-I, and posterior margins of Cx-II, -III, and IV; a few most medial setae on Cx-I inserted on projections. Genital flaps with rounded lateral and concave medial margins. Excretory pore sclerotized. Leg claws without claw blade, with a dorsal clawlet. P-2 with pectinate mediodistal setae; P-4 with a long, pointed dorsodistal extension reaching tip of the slender and elongated P-5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[531,1466,1333,1357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis box="[531,685,1334,1357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[700,793,1333,1357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">holotype</typeStatus>
; in parentheses some measurements of the
<typeStatus box="[1244,1332,1333,1357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">paratype</typeStatus>
specimen, n
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[491,1477,1367,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">= 1): Idiosoma L 1615 (1550), W 1560 (1280). Coxal field L 731 (694); Cx-III W 994 (850);</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[491,1442,1401,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">L Cx-I+II 375 (356); Cx-III+IV 400 (375); coxal setae numbers: Cx-I, 29-31 (24); Cx-II, 24</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[491,1430,1436,1460]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">(21); Cx-III, 22 (21); Cx-IV 19 (20). Genital plate L 273 (244), on each plate Ac number 80</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[491,1471,1470,1494]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">(69), with 45 setae, which in the anterior part are solid and flat, in the posterior part hollow.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[491,1053,1505,1530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Egg maximum diameter 141-150, n = 3 (147, n = 2).</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[531,1459,1539,1564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
Gnathosoma (
<figureCitation box="[677,760,1539,1563]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[119,190,2030,2051]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,221,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-2@4.[156,1441,221,1975]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1 Hydrodroma angelieri sp. nov., holotype ♀, Tributary of Ruisseau de Canne, France: A integument papillae; B coxal field; C genital field; D palp, lateral view; E palp, medial view; F gnathosoma; G chelicera. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159984" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159984/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
) vL 322; chelicera (
<figureCitation box="[959,1044,1539,1563]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[119,190,2030,2051]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,221,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-2@4.[156,1441,221,1975]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1 Hydrodroma angelieri sp. nov., holotype ♀, Tributary of Ruisseau de Canne, France: A integument papillae; B coxal field; C genital field; D palp, lateral view; E palp, medial view; F gnathosoma; G chelicera. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159984" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159984/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
) total L 392, L basal segment 320, claw
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
80, L ratio basal segment/claw 4.0. Palp (
<figureCitation box="[931,1005,1574,1598]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[119,190,2030,2051]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,221,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-2@4.[156,1441,221,1975]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1 Hydrodroma angelieri sp. nov., holotype ♀, Tributary of Ruisseau de Canne, France: A integument papillae; B coxal field; C genital field; D palp, lateral view; E palp, medial view; F gnathosoma; G chelicera. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159984" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159984/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
D-E) total L 561, dL/H, dL/H ratio: P-1, 52/56, 0.92; P-2, 103/70, 1.47; P-3, 55/75, 0.73; P-4, 241/57, 4.2; P-5, 110/23, 4.8; L ratio P-2/P-4,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[491,1446,1643,1667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">0.43. dL I-L: 84, 122, 147, 244, 322, 272; ratio claw L/segment 5 L 13.9%. dL II-L-2-6: 153,</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[491,1415,1677,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">194, 331, 394, 322; ratio claw L/segment 5 L 11.9%. dL III-L-2-6: 166, 203, 327, 394, 344;</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[491,1467,1711,1735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">ratio claw L/segment 5 L 11.2%. dL IV-L: 134, 209, 303, 448, 469, 409; ratio claw L/segment</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[491,609,1746,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">5 L 11.1%.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" box="[531,728,1780,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Male — unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,658,1815,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Etymology</emphasis>
— Named after the French acarologist Eugène Angelier in appreciation of his outstanding contribution to the study of water mite diversity of
<collectingCountry box="[1204,1289,1849,1873]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Corsica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="3.[491,1555,751,2045]" lastBlockId="6.[491,1494,1293,1387]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,651,1884,1908]" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Discussion</emphasis>
— Based on COI data the new species from
<collectingCountry box="[1153,1234,1884,1908]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Corsica</collectingCountry>
seems to be most closely related to
<taxonomicName authority="(Muller, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[601,1008,1918,1942]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="despiciens">
<emphasis box="[601,856,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Hydrodroma despiciens</emphasis>
(Müller, 1776)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Besseling, 1940" authorityName="Besseling" authorityYear="1940" box="[1076,1355,1918,1942]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis box="[1076,1175,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">H. pilosa</emphasis>
Besseling, 1940
</taxonomicName>
. All three species are characterized by relatively small leg claws (L ratio claw/segment 5 &lt;14 %). Presence of only one short swimming seta on II-L-5 (II-L-5 posterior with 8-10 swimming setae in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Besseling" authorityYear="1940" box="[580,678,2021,2045]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis box="[580,678,2021,2045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">H. pilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), makes the new species more similar to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[1123,1376,2021,2045]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="despiciens">
<emphasis box="[1123,1376,2021,2045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="5">Hydrodroma despiciens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species absence of swimming setae from anterior IV-L-5 and a generally smaller measurements of idiosoma and gnathosoma (
<bibRefCitation author="Pesic, V." box="[805,917,1328,1352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="8" pagination="317 - 323" refId="ref4420" refString="Pesic, V. 2002. Hydrodroma reinhardi sp. n., a New Species of Water Mites (Acari, Actinedida, Hydrodromidae) from the Mediterranean Area. Aquat. Insects, 24: 317 - 323. https: // doi. org / 10.1076 / aqin. 24.4.317.8239" type="journal article" year="2002">Pešić 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Gerecke R." box="[928,1066,1328,1352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref4011" refString="Gerecke R. 2017. The water mites of the genus Hydrodroma (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Hydrodromidae) in Europe and Africa. Ecol. Montenegrina, 13: 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2017.13.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Gerecke 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159984" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7159984" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159984/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="6" startId="4.[119,190,2030,2051]" targetBox="[156,1434,221,1967]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[119,1501,2029,2074]" pageId="4" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[119,209,2030,2051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="6">Figure 1</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Pešić &amp; Smit, 2022" authorityName="Pešić &amp; Smit" authorityYear="2022" box="[217,431,2029,2051]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angelieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[217,431,2029,2051]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="6">Hydrodroma angelieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[437,517,2030,2051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="6" rank="species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[437,512,2030,2051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="6">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype ♀, Tributary of Ruisseau de Canne, France: A integument papillae; B coxal field; C genital field; D palp, lateral view; E palp, medial view; F gnathosoma; G chelicera. Scale bars = 100 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<table box="[119,1503,1513,2037]" gridcols="1" gridrows="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<tr box="[119,1503,1513,1584]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<th box="[119,1503,1513,1584]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[119,210,1513,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">Figure 2</emphasis>
Terminal segment of IV-Leg. A
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2002" box="[567,786,1513,1535]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinhardi">
<emphasis box="[567,786,1513,1535]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">Hydrodroma reinhardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ♂, Cijevna River, Montenegro; B
<taxonomicName authority="♀, Moromis" authorityName="Moromis" box="[1159,1419,1513,1535]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="despiciens">
<emphasis box="[1159,1290,1513,1535]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">H. despiciens</emphasis>
♀, Moromiš
</taxonomicName>
pond, Montenegro; C
<taxonomicName authority="Pešić &amp; Smit, 2022" authorityName="Pešić &amp; Smit" authorityYear="2022" box="[292,408,1539,1561]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angelieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[292,408,1539,1561]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">H. angelieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[415,497,1540,1561]" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" rank="species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[415,492,1540,1561]" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype ♀, Tributary of Rau de Canne, France; D
<taxonomicName authorityName="Besseling" authorityYear="1940" box="[1028,1117,1539,1561]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis box="[1028,1117,1539,1561]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">H. pilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ♂, Markova bara pool, Montenegro. Scale bar = 100 μm.
</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[119,1503,1702,1726]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<td box="[119,1503,1702,1726]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
widely distributed in standing waters in Europe (
<bibRefCitation author="Di Sabatino A. &amp; Gerecke R. &amp; Gledhill T. &amp; Smit H." box="[1071,1273,1702,1726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref3886" refString="Di Sabatino A., Gerecke R., Gledhill T., Smit H. 2010. Chelicerata: Acari II. In: Gerecke R. (ed.) Chelicerata: Araneae, Acari I. Susswasserfauna von Mitteleuropa, 7, 2 - 2: 1 - 134. Munchen: Elsevier Spektrum Akademischer Verlag. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 8274 - 2266 - 8 _ 1" type="journal article" year="2010">
Di Sabatino
<emphasis box="[1153,1207,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
). The new species
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[119,1503,1736,1760]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<td box="[119,1503,1736,1760]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
from Corsica can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName box="[925,1069,1736,1760]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="despiciens">
<emphasis box="[925,1069,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">H. despiciens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of anterior swimming
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[119,1503,1771,1795]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<td box="[119,1503,1771,1795]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
setae from IV-L-5. The high genetic distance between the new species and
<taxonomicName box="[1291,1435,1771,1795]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="despiciens">
<emphasis box="[1291,1435,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">H. despiciens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(COI
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[119,1503,1806,1830]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<td box="[119,1503,1806,1830]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">17.3±0.017 K2P%) suggests a long independent history of the new species.</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[119,1503,1840,1864]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<td box="[119,1503,1840,1864]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
Two other species,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walter" authorityYear="1908" box="[743,911,1840,1864]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrenticolla">
<emphasis box="[743,911,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">H. torrenticolla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2002" box="[967,1099,1840,1864]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinhardi">
<emphasis box="[967,1099,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">H. reinhardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both reported from Corsica (see
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[119,1503,1875,1899]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<td box="[119,1503,1875,1899]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<bibRefCitation author="Angelier E." box="[491,637,1875,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" pagination="64 - 148" refId="ref3818" refString="Angelier E. 1959. Acariens (Hydrachnellae et Porohalacaridae) des eaux superficielles. In: Angelier E. et collaborateurs, Hydrobiologie de la Corse. Vie et Milieu, Suppl., 8: 64 - 148." type="journal article" year="1959">Angelier 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Santucci J." box="[646,784,1875,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" pagination="81 - 99" refId="ref4822" refString="Santucci J. 1971. Contribution a l'etude de la repartition des Hydracariens (Hydrachnellae) des eaux superficielles d'un torrent de Corse - Le Porto. Ann. Fac. Sci. Marseille, 45: 81 - 99." type="journal article" year="1971">Santucci 1971</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Pesic, V." box="[846,957,1875,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" pagination="317 - 323" refId="ref4420" refString="Pesic, V. 2002. Hydrodroma reinhardi sp. n., a New Species of Water Mites (Acari, Actinedida, Hydrodromidae) from the Mediterranean Area. Aquat. Insects, 24: 317 - 323. https: // doi. org / 10.1076 / aqin. 24.4.317.8239" type="journal article" year="2002">Pešić 2002</bibRefCitation>
, respectively) differ from the new species among
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[119,1503,1909,1933]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<td box="[119,1503,1909,1933]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">others in the morphology of legs with rather large claws (L ratio claw/segment 5&gt; 14%; see</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[119,1503,1944,1968]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<td box="[119,1503,1944,1968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
Figure 2A for comparison).
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walter" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[791,1058,1944,1968]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrenticola">
<emphasis box="[791,1058,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">Hydrodroma torrenticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species similar to
<taxonomicName authority="Pešić &amp; Smit, 2022" authorityName="Pešić &amp; Smit" authorityYear="2022" box="[1279,1407,1944,1968]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angelieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1279,1407,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">H. angelieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1413,1502,1944,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" rank="species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1413,1494,1944,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[119,1503,1978,2002]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<td box="[119,1503,1978,2002]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">in the presence of swimming setae on anterior IV-L-5, differs also in having bluntly pointed</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[119,1503,2013,2037]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
<td box="[119,1503,2013,2037]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">
papillae and anterior face of IV-L-5 bearing 3-4 swimming setae;
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2002" box="[1202,1333,2013,2037]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinhardi">
<emphasis box="[1202,1333,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="7">H. reinhardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in the
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159986" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7159986" box="[515,1272,1153,1175]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159986/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="8" startId="6.[515,586,1154,1175]" targetBox="[503,1486,221,1100]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[515,1272,1153,1175]" box="[515,1272,1153,1175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[515,605,1154,1175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="8">Figure 3</emphasis>
Neighbor-joining tree based on studied
<taxonomicName authority="COI" authorityName="COI" box="[991,1160,1153,1175]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrodromidae" genus="Hydrodroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[991,1160,1153,1175]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="8">Hydrodroma COI</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sequences.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[491,1494,1293,1387]" box="[531,895,1362,1387]" pageId="6" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,670,1363,1387]" pageId="6" pageNumber="8">Distribution</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[710,782,1363,1386]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="8">France</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry box="[796,883,1362,1386]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="8">Corsica</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Monoctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monoctenus juniperi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juniperi">Monoctenus juniperi (Linnaeus, 1758)</taxonomicName>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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3.1.3.
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3BBC4507B8F5AE6094125421C10CDDBD" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="9F181BC3A368ED57CF715C6862345A15" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">, 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3FE9713FA556915C319E04454006942F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">, 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="26445E06BAEDEACD075754C307D62CAC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">, 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56F628A86CDEA97D013D9706EE8467CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D7FE39FD77A97D30D4972B852264B652" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CFF889B072AFFCEB606849D4CED319F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
Small (&lt;13 mm) elongated
<taxonomicName id="236317DAAF1CA72A981B59D4A94DD70B" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Siphonorhinidae</taxonomicName>
with arched metazonites. Body pale, covered by setae, creating a velvety appearance (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0C5D42FCA6EF2F759A7BC5F78B12D74C" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., photographs. A, B Living specimen in its natural habitat. Photographs by Edgardo Flores. C Male paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12267), habitus, lateral view. D Female paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12269), head, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861787" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">2A</figureCitation>
). Anterior and posterior gonopods with 7 podomeres (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3469A17B195435F16CD7148FBFC87146" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5E</figureCitation>
). Posterior gonopod apically with 3 branches, 2 laminate and 1 spinous (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9B10BE6163CB1134D33E8E60D78ACD7D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5F</figureCitation>
). Pseudopenis prominent, cone-shaped (Fig.
<figureCitation id="097E4F8FF174DB4D334342E8D4485F12" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5B</figureCitation>
). Posterior margin of metazonite (limbus) with small fluke-shaped sculpture (Fig.
<figureCitation id="53D951489E5501AF3CD9DC1F4E979A02" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4D</figureCitation>
). Antennomere 7 with spiniform sensilla basiconica in 2 rows (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8E040C6894AF062151D2545477E627F8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3F</figureCitation>
) (1 row in
<taxonomicName id="7AE870F5F680A79813DB624EBB22009E" authorityName="Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez" authorityYear="2023" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Notorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notorhinus" order="Platydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E0CA41052F4D084F6E7981CE342F46E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Notorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.). Metazonite posterior margin straight (Fig.
<figureCitation id="090B1730D6C43657AD14AC04D879DD66" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4A</figureCitation>
) (sinuate in
<taxonomicName id="2DF2B8D22E117B3E2F26C646924D5FE5" authorityName="Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez" authorityYear="2023" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Notorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notorhinus" order="Platydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B780C23DEAD748E1211727C8157BD8F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Notorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.). Differs from
<taxonomicName id="99FFDC131D41ECF5C1829B6C5B282872" authorityName="Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez" authorityYear="2023" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Notorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notorhinus" order="Platydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="916CACC4A4B33DEE447CE16B21BA4D72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Notorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (MNHNC 8390) in coloration, number of body-rings and its length relative to the number of body-rings (Fig.
<figureCitation id="43C7734D9C06AE0EC8ACAD30AA1E529B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., photographs. A, B Living specimen in its natural habitat. Photographs by Edgardo Flores. C Male paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12267), habitus, lateral view. D Female paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12269), head, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861787" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">2A</figureCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="2468F1B2AECA41CC93D5BF6E5C543E65" authorityName="Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez" authorityYear="2023" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Notorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notorhinus" order="Platydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="87F0689CDC38A71E9C5D8A2FCE736082" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Notorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. has 80 body-rings but is only 11.5 mm long, while
<taxonomicName id="F87395FFA22FA8541ED375B9E89FC074" authorityName="Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez" authorityYear="2023" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Notorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notorhinus floresi" order="Platydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" rank="species" species="floresi">
<emphasis id="D8EFB1B7EC639CF6FB31D9555B16E5CB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Notorhinus floresi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AF0B029E7FBA29810E6D0EE54E6F3602" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">sp. nov.</emphasis>
has up to 54 body-rings, but a length of up to 13.8 mm.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A7C0CEC46CB98790318F556784C85993" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861787" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="D1139C48FA16728E5415541B570C729C" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="AE137CCD09433BCBB41142F8EDF4A846" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9A5E583A468DB4B2ABC519FDA3FEF6BE" authorityName="Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez" authorityYear="2023" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Notorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notorhinus floresi" order="Platydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" rank="species" species="floresi">
<emphasis id="666CC9059A47CC55BD0A99A0BD857DAA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Notorhinus floresi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="CDA46CD085B7524EBC43E1D1D686B11D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">sp. nov.</emphasis>
, photographs.
<emphasis id="308CE24132DBD3E95743A188BCD26B04" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="82E676AB685A24A765C9C0AD11C989F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">B</emphasis>
Living specimen in its natural habitat. Photographs by Edgardo Flores.
<emphasis id="2E459F7396CC8B23F2F72448855AE6BF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">C</emphasis>
Male paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12267), habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="0F7856D1DD62A09496F7DEFE4ADF2A65" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">D</emphasis>
Female paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12269), head, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1C31779C571CB347C8A67AC8830C4164" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="FDAA41C1856D58FDB4FE084F2A9C34FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="7A7D4EDA252D48E2CB384B6571D59D46" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="34D18D5D5B5B12ABCCCB4A3743CEAF96" authorityName="Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez" authorityYear="2023" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Notorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notorhinus floresi" order="Platydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" rank="species" species="floresi">
<emphasis id="C1D4B9CE23938DBC79B9278BB692B9F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Notorhinus floresi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="55B8A88E1FC84FDA6FE61D6860A49C4E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">sp. nov.</emphasis>
, male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM.
<emphasis id="8E53F8444CE66D055D2D9964D6D65E0F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">A</emphasis>
Head, frontal view.
<emphasis id="42B4AB100F01908FC6D0DDF0F27D213A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">B</emphasis>
Head, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B57966CB86E6493FBC63010A4637FB68" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">C</emphasis>
Labrum, frontal view.
<emphasis id="6830F8E185F3FFA291B1B7BAD474D4E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">D</emphasis>
Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view.
<emphasis id="04F24C78FB007DC7F9B3F321CDC423FB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">E</emphasis>
Apical antennomeres, lateral view.
<emphasis id="A47E2B367A199CA4084B24F402060666" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">F</emphasis>
Apical antennomere, apical view.
<emphasis id="574C532DD7BF4DADB63A94A287637F68" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">G</emphasis>
Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="140F521B85C645B3BA4071CB4AE60238" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="744273AD66BCB07EA33C6987D4256DB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="4C46AF00D073994D0C2938EA029F1D4A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="65E2D1F4E8C79DA9A4A5A55C23FD1C0F" authorityName="Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez" authorityYear="2023" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Notorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notorhinus floresi" order="Platydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" rank="species" species="floresi">
<emphasis id="31BF82EE7545F033AD9BB404668DFE10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Notorhinus floresi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="42F09A79C5419F9239D8E32DD3C85873" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">sp. nov.</emphasis>
, male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM.
<emphasis id="8DE406E0CAEFEC4AD3197DF9AEC7CA3F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">A</emphasis>
Mid-body-rings, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="68926F8653CF9049AFA4EF2E751DAE70" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">B</emphasis>
Mid-body-rings, lateral view.
<emphasis id="4C5A21A0EF4AA5A9F4D97A235AC6B521" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">C</emphasis>
Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed.
<emphasis id="E17BB36FD85488D6CF48F2D7185CB340" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">D</emphasis>
Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture.
<emphasis id="76EA56CF2F8F828B9AE8E3FE8334865F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">E</emphasis>
Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore.
<emphasis id="659AA5C23BD0DDBDC1DEEB341FCCFB66" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">F</emphasis>
Telson, posterior view.
<emphasis id="F56BC8313F89E2BAD90E954B634F2D2F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">G</emphasis>
Mid-body leg, anterior view.
<emphasis id="2E2AB171FFF042285A1997DF8AEBB53A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">H</emphasis>
Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="6DCB13EB95FB6DA30888D594D4297B99" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="1B5DBB5830C073B8FA9400902A3F5601" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="11E749F1D318E34C648FAE898BA40CA1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FC5A145ABD9B8155D6E62D05D68F6EF0" authorityName="Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez" authorityYear="2023" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Notorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notorhinus floresi" order="Platydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" rank="species" species="floresi">
<emphasis id="46A7C3EF8D64EAADAA22FFB2FC918AB7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Notorhinus floresi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92F94EB39D73F5F2FB5E1B45F062E15" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">sp. nov.</emphasis>
, male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM.
<emphasis id="99A3A603407D3136BFFC078FECD654E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">A</emphasis>
Leg 2, ventral view.
<emphasis id="44263F19A6BACD75D21C3C9DFB52DDC3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">B</emphasis>
Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view.
<emphasis id="E5AB99067F7358A028C256D0DB936343" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">C</emphasis>
Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view.
<emphasis id="B946A4C9B74D24E589728DAE23C37535" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">D</emphasis>
Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view.
<emphasis id="CA9863DC8E46F8A1A76124E565385C41" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">E</emphasis>
Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view.
<emphasis id="04C2D5172DD60C6817F771B03514261C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">F</emphasis>
Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a1-a7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f1 = pointed/spinous branch of the posterior
<normalizedToken id="636DF94FAB50E817F514F30D5C610099" originalValue="gonopods">gonopod's</normalizedToken>
apical podomere, f2 and f3 = laminate branches of the posterior
<normalizedToken id="77AB65B80B54ECC2FF793FB157479803" originalValue="gonopods">gonopod's</normalizedToken>
apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p1-p7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2828096D8E12EDEF1C4A78F22009832A" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="95645314EAA8267163167734D41F63F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="781F88D19EA0FC600718DEEE85A811D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">The species epithet floresi refers to Edgardo Flores, who collected the examined specimens, and honors his continuous engagement in nature conservation and his persistence on the protection of Nahuelbuta National Park and adjacent areas. Noun in genitive.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0CC06855C32098DF5CDBCC556B7B36A" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="88636B3E5C2AA8109AF1FCAE52CACB55" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EDAB144D4EAC69942551BE11627543B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
<materialsCitation id="D41E1C226B70087957F4D115B66A30C8" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Edgardo Flores" country="CHILE" latitude="-37.72698" location="Caramavida" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.19339" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Biobio" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis id="37A0FC3C8D3CE5DFF9B5C068754C0778" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
<typeStatus id="0220C5057E9B762C90EA7DBF61226E4D">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="57501CEBF1E08D4939B8046BDE9E9CED"></specimenCount>
(MNHNC 8387);
<collectingCountry id="BA0F4704F21A4512E1E16147484AF95F" name="Chile">CHILE</collectingCountry>
:
<normalizedToken id="2B5B0A96FA775844E6A808A36E910B10" originalValue="Biobío">
<collectingRegion id="8A842267C9159E2B77210CF4B3F455BC" country="Chile" name="Biobio">Biobio</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
, near
<location id="268DCA0041527EAE75E54A807FB3C877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E3297CE88F357A39392059166A0B817:268DCA0041527EAE75E54A807FB3C877" country="CHILE" latitude="-37.72698" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.19339" name="Caramavida" stateProvince="Biobio">Caramavida</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="FAF71D4977A9898A9EB6401F2A79111B" degrees="37.72698" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-37.72698">37.72698°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E82E18F973B2C31937570D40B70722B0" degrees="73.19339" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-73.19339">73.19339°W</geoCoordinate>
; 21.iix.2019;
<collectorName id="092D9B7F1DD8281F81E3D77734B2DE51">Edgardo Flores</collectorName>
leg. (e23); hand collected under a decaying piece of wood, in a relictual forest surrounded by eucalypt plantations (Fig.
<figureCitation id="DD6B20FC51BB203ACEE76DA1E9AA838E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution and habitat of the Siphonorhinidae and Notorhinus floresi sp. nov. A Distribution of Siphonorhinidae in the world. Records from: Pocock (1894); Silvestri (1895); Attems (1930, 1936, 1938); Turk (1947); Shelley and Hoffman (2004); Shelley and Golovatch (2011); Marek et al. (2012, 2016); Wesener (2014, 2023). Where no coordinates were available, approximate coordinates were taken based on the locality description. Map data from NaturalEarth. B Distribution of Notorhinus sp. nov. in Chile. Map data from Olson et al. (2001). C Localities of Notorhinus floresi sp. nov. (e 23) and Notorhinus sp. (e 27) in the region Biobio. Map data from Maptiler and OpenStreetMap contributors. D Habitat of Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., a native forest surrounded by eucalypt monoculture. Photograph by Edgardo Flores." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861786" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">1C, D</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
. -
<emphasis id="2B9754B2FFFD9720F69533B1B444FFAF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
<typeStatus id="320CD8F5F62DCBDDB09624D22726C396">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="AB0DC278F64B587A7151655C8FD632DB" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZFMK-MYR 12267, ZFMK-MYR 12268);
<materialsCitation id="0252A536100203325DD3766E7D753839" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Edgardo Flores" country="Chile" latitude="-37.72698" location="Caramavida" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.19339" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Biobio" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6D46DC3C4CF7AD977AEC68E5C17A491C" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
(MNHNC 8388, MNHNC 8389, ZFMK-MYR 12269); same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46EE03EF64154D44C3680D9728E085F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" type="description">
<paragraph id="23E0AE8B487EC113138BDCA62F9794B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7116098A3D8E134A82E5081D07A52137" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="BAB28805F22538FA8CE95D8BE55246A5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Measurements</emphasis>
: Male holotype (MNHNC 8387): br47+T, 12 mm long; male paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12267): br37+T, 8.9 mm; male paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12268): br54+T, 13.8 mm; female paratype (MNHNC 8389: br42+T, 10.7 mm; female paratype (MNHNC 8388): br49+T, 12.8 mm; female paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12269): br47+T, 10.9 mm. Body thread-like, elongate thin, pale white (Fig.
<figureCitation id="AE69D1DF430269F6D63692387B6885C3" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., photographs. A, B Living specimen in its natural habitat. Photographs by Edgardo Flores. C Male paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12267), habitus, lateral view. D Female paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12269), head, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861787" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">2A-C</figureCitation>
), in ethanol head lighter in coloration than body (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FD77D5B0BCFCDB6144BC9D5A5EBE8081" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., photographs. A, B Living specimen in its natural habitat. Photographs by Edgardo Flores. C Male paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12267), habitus, lateral view. D Female paratype (ZFMK-MYR 12269), head, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861787" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">2C, D</figureCitation>
). -
<emphasis id="8244E65FCD930CF950BBF489C3CFF12F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Head</emphasis>
: Head pyriform, anteriorly tapering, widest behind antennae, covered by long setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0EC303B039F2F3C69C05BE30F08662C8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3A</figureCitation>
), posterior and lateral of antennae covered by scale-like sculpture (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4B4CEAA8ACACBE7B38ECD49AAAE342A4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3B</figureCitation>
). Labrum incised, two lateral spinous protuberances on each side of incision, incision lined by. by up to 5 teeth on each side. Salivary glands opening via&gt; 50 small pores, arranged in a circular field above labrum (Fig.
<figureCitation id="200655F0F6A1CCBF50B2617705722D46" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3C, D</figureCitation>
). Lateral margin (genae) and anterior margin (labrum) of head capsule straight, tightly appressed to gnathochilarium (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E35FDECB47B9657BDFCF669B965B64E2" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3B</figureCitation>
). Antennae inserting laterally in posterior half of head capsule (Fig.
<figureCitation id="AB30E5F8020BBC8B3E7AFDFFC92C3951" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3A</figureCitation>
), with 7 antennomeres + apical disc, elbowed between antennomeres 3 and 4. Antennomere 6 longest (6&gt; 2&gt; 5&gt; 1 = 3 = 4&gt; 7), 2 and 6 longer than wide, 1, 3-5 and 7 wider than long, 5 and 6 widest. Each antennomere with several rows of setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F17051A82259920B1F33495545CDD11D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3B</figureCitation>
). Antennomere 5 without sensilla basiconica. Antennomere 6 with ca. 25 sensilla basiconica arranged in a circular field (not sunken into a sensory pit) located laterally in some distance from
<normalizedToken id="D587AA8653DA987C53E55AA17FE851B8" originalValue="antennomeres">antennomere's</normalizedToken>
apical margin (Fig.
<figureCitation id="63D201D03D92EA918682B667B5A3EEC0" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3E</figureCitation>
). Antennomere 7 on apical margin with a lateral group of 8 spiniform sensilla basiconica arranged in two rows, and a single spiniform sensilla basiconica each at anterior and posterior margin, projecting above apical disc between apical cones. Apical disc sunken into antennomere 7 with 4 apical sensory cones, base of apical cones elevated (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6F0082936042762D65BC92B4C2138B87" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3F</figureCitation>
). Gnathochilarium triangular, tightly appressed to head capsule consisting of stipites, mentum and lamellae linguales (proximal part not visible). Stipites each with 5 marginal setae, apically with palp-like extension, each with 5 sensilla (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BA52F3DDFB555D412AEC0BF3A9B416DC" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3D</figureCitation>
). Mentum with 6 (3+3) setae arranged in 2 longitudinal rows. Lamellae linguales each with 2 short setae, mesal margins apically with hair-like structures (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B55034686F9133930820066453E385E6" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3D, G</figureCitation>
). Mandibles internalized, not visible externally (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8C5B1DC4B793C335ECB8A51D5C9624C5" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3A, B</figureCitation>
). -
<emphasis id="56320624265E3A0C2B86FBBD2C8A47D9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Body-rings</emphasis>
: Collum longer than following tergite, covering posterior part of head, anterior margin almost straight. Collum covered by long setae and laterally with scale-like sculpturing (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0C5C66B2AD7656403BA3DE2A0A1E78B2" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3A, B</figureCitation>
). Each body-ring consisting of free tergite (1), pleurites (2) and sternites (2) (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C4D6570E40C2C4C7E593F27D5F6F344B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4A-C</figureCitation>
). Body-rings 2-4 shorter than following body-rings. Tergites clearly divided into prozonite and metazonite (Fig.
<figureCitation id="AC4258F1C9352DC56598CCFD7804D7EA" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4A, B</figureCitation>
). Prozonite narrower than metazonite, covered by circular cylinder/pillar-shaped sculpturing, lateral sculpturing becoming more acuminate, anterior margin with scale-like sculpturing, with few setae along anterior and posterior margin (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6D2667A654281035212F2657D52CD1A7" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4A, B</figureCitation>
). Metazonite arched, circular/cylindrical sculpture restricted to anterior and lateral areas, resulting in a crown-shaped smooth dorsal area. Metazonite covered by setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3E767CE751852583D0A11FBE8CE77122" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4A, B</figureCitation>
). Posterior margin of metazonite (limbus) with 2 irregular rows of fluke-shaped sculptures (Fig.
<figureCitation id="63B57230272F0A9772D3E6EF19683791" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4D</figureCitation>
). Ozopores from body-ring 5 onwards, positioned laterally in posterior half of metazonite, slightly elevated, surrounded by a ring of setae, with 2 posterior spines and 3 setae between spines (Fig.
<figureCitation id="AC86132DEA07EF728D77D3E6470918BB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4E</figureCitation>
). Pleurites almost rectangular, anteriorly and posteriorly rounded, laterally slightly curved towards legs. Pleurites anteriorly covered by setae and circular/cylindrical sculptures, posterior lateral sculpturing acuminate, anterior part of pleurite covered by flat scale-like sculptures (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CBA5BF4342CD434BDEB4F4F32915AA81" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4C</figureCitation>
). Sternites rectangular with a transverse elevation projecting between the
<normalizedToken id="8D3319EA9904AA4E5B827BB51BE4D365" originalValue="legs">legs'</normalizedToken>
coxae. Margins of this elevation with scale-like sculpturing, spiracles located laterally of legs (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A967EF8C4B543CA975862916E7FD7E04" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4C</figureCitation>
). -
<emphasis id="6A5095BC7ED8EE02BE893BCD2DEB8297" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Telson</emphasis>
: Preanal ring ca. as long as preceding body-ring, posteriorly rounded in dorsal view, covered by setae. Cylindrical sculpture restricted to lateral and ventral part and the anterior margin, dorsal surface without sculpture (Fig.
<figureCitation id="31D45B8448E051B17F3F90E25B142A87" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4F</figureCitation>
). Anal valves (paraprocts) covered by setae, proximally with scale-like sculpturing. Subanal scale (hypoproct) present, with few setae and flat scale-like sculpture (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A551CBD22B53737BE9D756309F55B18D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4F</figureCitation>
). -
<emphasis id="C5A1C2199EB20C4B74EE05CA93BDEC98" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Legs</emphasis>
: Leg pairs 1 and 2 with 6 podomeres: coxa, prefemur, femur, postfemur, tibia and tarsus. Coxae of leg-pair 1 fused to sternite (coxosternite) (Fig.
<figureCitation id="820D53B9ED81085EDE19727B1C933AB2" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), head, SEM. A Head, frontal view. B Head, lateral view. C Labrum, frontal view. D Labrum and gnathochilarium, ventral view. E Apical antennomeres, lateral view. F Apical antennomere, apical view. G Gnathochilarium and leg-pair 1, ventral view. Abbreviations: I-VII = antennomeres, ac = apical cones, cl = claw, co = collum, cx = coxa, ep = epicranium, fe = femur, fh = forehead, ge = genae, in = inscision of the labrum, la = labrum, LL = lamella lingualis, lp = spinous protuberences of labrum, lt = teeth lining labral incision, me = mentum, pa = palp-like structure, po = pores of the salivary glands, pof = postfemur, prf = prefemur, sb = sensilla basiconica, ssb = spiniform sensilla basiconica, sti = gnathochilarial stipes, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861788" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">3G</figureCitation>
). From leg-pair 3 onwards with coxal sacs and short additional podomere (trochanter) between coxa and prefemur: Prefemur = tarsus&gt; femur = coxa&gt; postfemur = tibia&gt; trochanter (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8A207121D292FFD1A8C3CD3B58F9828E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4G</figureCitation>
). Coxae almost touching mesally. Podomeres with few long setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CFEDF65246A941746F2E1C60D9195E87" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4G</figureCitation>
). Tarsal claw bifurcated, ventral branch ca. 2/3 of length of dorsal branch on anterior legs (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4EA1C15C3AC2BA1CE159BA5C61A110F8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), body-rings and legs, SEM. A Mid-body-rings, dorsal view. B Mid-body-rings, lateral view. C Mid-body-rings, ventral view, legs removed. D Metazonite posterior margin (limbus), arrow indicates fluke-shaped sculpture. E Ozopore, lateral view, arrows indicate spines behind ozopore. F Telson, posterior view. G Mid-body leg, anterior view. H Leg 2, tarsal claw, arrow indicates division of tarsal claw. Abbreviations: cl = claw, cs = coxal sac, cx = coxa, fe = femur, hp = hypoproct (subanal scale), mz = metazonite, oz = ozopore, pl = pleurite, pof = postfemur, pp = paraproct (anal valve), pr = preanal ring, prf = prefemur, pz = prozonite, sp = spiracle, st = sternite, ta = tarsus, ti = tibia, tr = trochanter." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861789" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">4H</figureCitation>
), ventral branch decreasing in size on posterior legs. Last body-ring anterior of telson apodous. -
<emphasis id="CD2F39189B27B458FF4B9F72D5E9BECB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Male sexual characters</emphasis>
: Male gonopores on pseudopenes situated posteriorly on coxae of leg-pair 2 (Fig.
<figureCitation id="937A81DBEEA0181D2F437E3720D62684" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5A</figureCitation>
), pseudopenis knob-like/cone-shaped in ventral view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E9481A7985FC3020807211C893C5AEE4" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5B</figureCitation>
), latero-posterior surface excavated with membranous surfaces (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A5D46F08B3223D0C23EFFDBF2FF5BB69" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5C</figureCitation>
). Leg-pair 9 and 10 modified to leg-like gonopods (Fig.
<figureCitation id="74BBFBCF6BAFE363F3E6F8DAC02199C0" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5D</figureCitation>
). Anterior gonopods with 7 podomeres, tapering distally. Each podomere with few setae arranged in a row. Podomere 1 with 2 anterior setae, podomere 2 with 1 anterior seta, podomere 3 with 3 anterior setae, podomere 4 with 1 anterior and 1 posterior setae, podomere 5 with 1 lateral and 4 posterior setae, podomere 6 with 2 lateral and 3 posterior setae, podomere 7 with 4 posterior setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4E440360BE752E57ACBE328F5886905B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5D, E</figureCitation>
). Apical podomere (7) flap-like, forming a sheath engulfing the tip of the posterior gonopod (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7CB7CD7E1EED58D6422880BB4E71B1FC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5F</figureCitation>
). Posterior gonopod with 7 podomeres, tapering distally. Podomeres 1-4 without setae, podomere 5 with 1 lateral seta, podomere 6 with 2 lateral setae, podomere 7 proximally with 1 posterior seta (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F483706A8A1F73A96F85638416C500EB" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5D, E</figureCitation>
). Apical podomere (7) elongated, forming 3 branches, 1 short and pointed (spinous) posterior branch, and 2 long anterior branches, both proximally thin cylindrical, distally flattened (laminate) and paddle-shaped, almost triangular with sinuate margin. The 2 long branches rest in the sheath formed by anterior gonopod (Fig.
<figureCitation id="28549AEA5E935115CDF13043BB2835BC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Notorhinus floresi sp. nov., male holotype (MNHNC 8387), sexual characters, SEM. A Leg 2, ventral view. B Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, ventral view. C Male pseudopenis bearing the gonopore, posterior view. D Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventral view. E Anterior and posterior gonopods, ventro-lateral view. F Right anterior and posterior gonopod, detail of the apical podomeres. Abbreviations: a 1 - a 7 = podomeres of the anterior gonopod, cx = coxa, f 1 = pointed / spinous branch of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, f 2 and f 3 = laminate branches of the posterior gonopod's apical podomere, go = pseudopenis carrying the gonopore, p 1 - p 7 = podomeres of the posterior gonopod, st = sternite associated with anterior gonopods." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861790" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">5F</figureCitation>
). -
<emphasis id="B6A8948BAF030F84F29E27AA279C42FB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Female sexual characters</emphasis>
: Female gonopores inconspicuous, behind 2nd coxa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCDE81E3CDA717799E40E3FFB538DB6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="12504C9F3946D76C3A645A9B5647603E" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="811BA2CF5421032F0E228E391789E2F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
A fungus in amphoromorph state was located on the 4th antennomere (left) of the male holotype (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CCA5CB1EC9DFA313F5D0FA6A05E04B17" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Fungus in amphoromorph stage on antennomere 4 of the male holotype (MNHNC 8387) of Notorhinus floresi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861791" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="5E3CED7F774D19A0104FBE824142C899" doi="10.3897/asp.81.e100520.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861791" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="C3DA5128D2A10F3D4C5DD96EE99C47CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="A6DDF533CFA850E2CE9931C174E379E2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Figure 6.</emphasis>
Fungus in amphoromorph stage on antennomere 4 of the male holotype (MNHNC 8387) of
<taxonomicName id="46EC01454CD957834E732BF9B3552D98" authorityName="Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez" authorityYear="2023" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Notorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notorhinus floresi" order="Platydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="565" rank="species" species="floresi">
<emphasis id="6119C7BE4A54F8F4F80926F310249594" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">Notorhinus floresi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="55283964E0F1496CFE9242EE5DB0CCA3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="565">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
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<mods:title id="EA3E92C8B2A59EA5BD5C371844530B5D">Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0DD8640C7D852A8DE40D313EFC0CA0CF">Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="5E329CD3CD3A74C76F1628F3C6F9AD4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4375894" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163998751" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4375894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E329CD3CD3A74C76F1628F3C6F9AD4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E329CD3CD3A74C76F1628F3C6F9AD4D" lastPageNumber="259" pageNumber="259">
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<treatmentCitation id="F3C22DCAF86C3F46D3F32DC1789DB4D2" author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="1072" year="1753">
<bibCitation id="A2B5A6E3198E25B5DC26E3C0C096827A" author="Linnaeus" pagination="1072" title="Acrostichum calomelanos" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 2" year="1753">
<taxonomicName id="98A42987FE3DF8F57BDAE8A78146F635" ID-CoL="9Q2C" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Acrostichum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calomelanos">
<emphasis id="CEC93243789CD4BF3DCB1364A6617D9C" bold="true" pageNumber="259">Acrostichum calomelanos</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
,
<volumeTitle id="7124CDD978C9CE7EFB9B477D583FF4CB">
<emphasis id="B171D3BBD4470AFA6BB998851AE6F126" italics="true" pageNumber="259">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
2
</volumeTitle>
: 1072. 1753
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9DFB783EA614044B5E1642C739EA7958" pageNumber="259" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BD572C4DFF8D3758F9BB9E8A5CEA8584" pageNumber="259">&quot;Habitat in America meridionali.&quot; RCN: 7788.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5F3FB8D6CFFFB107504379BAF2BA261" pageNumber="259" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F040D3F179DF6B2211C71DAF91F58AA8" pageNumber="259">
<materialsCitation id="0E15EF0A52557D3725F0D73D5C686469" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2612070714" collectionCode="LINN" specimenCode="1245.19" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="4D352F4B87D79C79B82F9B9851466FF1">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Schelpe in
<emphasis id="BECF42314A6C19BF44261FA0B22BBF64" italics="true" pageNumber="259">Contr. Bolus Herb.</emphasis>
1: 50. 1969): Herb. Linn. No. 1245.19 (
<collectionCode id="82C48EB24B3AED33EF9592A158565431">LINN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0BEFD476D6D429DB62605D4E06F7F44" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7952660EA77114400008F77BFF32A9CF" pageNumber="259">
Current name:
<taxonomicName id="481A06A00599C41B2ADA51DC017B13E9" ID-CoL="6VM67" authority="(L.) Link" authorityName="Link" authorityYear="1833" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1753" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pityrogramma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calomelanos">
<emphasis id="C40AF7389EF46DE71DC7418FA447385D" bold="true" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="4085213EFF3F21C5A23CE9BB5DEF7C19" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="259">Pityrogramma calomelanos</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(L.) Link
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="B3E4A61E173CEB56F230CA000AB39033" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pteridaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0E0034FCDE00644B68CBD295E5693D82" pageNumber="259" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9256CF14EDD592AE0EA0B9D8EB7E2F29" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="D4ACAD5B4E57E3F8CCD204859598E29D" italics="true" pageNumber="259">Note:</emphasis>
See discussion by Tryon (in
<emphasis id="0849F6D7985DE94464F82018345393CC" italics="true" pageNumber="259">Contr. Gray Herb.</emphasis>
189: 60. 1962; 194: 68. 1964) who did not, however, designate a type. Although Tardieu-Blot (in
<normalizedToken id="FB8660C78D39C8F4445DE2A014A80F6E" originalValue="Aubréville">Aubreville</normalizedToken>
,
<emphasis id="404BC6201B82FAFDB20F3B3436A7AC4A" italics="true" pageNumber="259">Fl. Cameroun</emphasis>
3
<emphasis id="E91B35292028D23F17B83B77DF08D53A" italics="true" pageNumber="259">.</emphasis>
134. 1964) stated &quot;Type: herb. L.&quot; it is unclear whether this was intended to refer to Leiden (L), or LINN.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26914" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eda7a41a-f75a-4daa-ad76-1963372cba89" ID-PMC="PMC6160862" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-39-97" ID-PubMed="30271260" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-4049-39-97" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 39" ModsDocTitle="High diversity of Diaporthe species associated with dieback diseases in China, with twelve new species described" checkinTime="1555333493008" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yang, Qin, Fan, Xin-Lei, Guarnaccia, Vladimiro &amp; Tian, Cheng-Ming" docDate="2018" docId="5E32C6DFAAD79B5A0605F88B1120623E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 39: 97-149" docOrigin="MycoKeys 39" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26914" docTitle="Diaporthe biguttulata F. Huang, K. D. Hyde &amp; H. Y. Li 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="FFD50050FFFDA55CFF8A4E3BFFF3FFBB" masterDocTitle="High diversity of Diaporthe species associated with dieback diseases in China, with twelve new species described" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1668136060170" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>High diversity of Diaporthe species associated with dieback diseases in China, with twelve new species described</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Qin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Fan, Xin-Lei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Guarnaccia, Vladimiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Tian, Cheng-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156202284" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32C6DFAAD79B5A0605F88B1120623E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E32C6DFAAD79B5A0605F88B1120623E" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName authority="F. Huang, K. D. Hyde &amp; H. Y. Li, 2015" authorityName="F. Huang, K. D. Hyde &amp; H. Y. Li" authorityYear="2015" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Diaporthe biguttulata" order="Diaporthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="biguttulata">Diaporthe biguttulata F. Huang, K.D. Hyde &amp; H.Y. Li, 2015</taxonomicName>
Figure 6
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
Conidiomata pycnidial, immersed in bark, scattered, erumpent through the bark surface, discoid, with a single locule. Ectostromatic disc dark brown, one ostiole per disc, 160-320
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
diam. Locule undivided, 235-350
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
diam. Conidiophores 8.5-11
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, cylindrical, hyaline, branched, straight or slightly curved, tapering towards the apex. Alpha conidia hyaline, aseptate, ellipsoidal to oval, 2-guttulate, usually rounded at both ends, occasionally with one end acute, 7-8.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5-2
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(av. = 6.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, n = 30). Beta conidia not observed.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
Figure 6.
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Diaporthe biguttulata" order="Diaporthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="biguttulata">Diaporthe biguttulata</taxonomicName>
(CFCC 52584) A Habit of conidiomata on branches B Transverse section of conidioma C Longitudinal section of conidioma D Alpha conidia E Conidiophores F Culture on PDA. Scale bars: 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="BC">B-C</normalizedToken>
), 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="DE">D-E</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Culture characters.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Cultures incubated on PDA at 25 °C in darkness. Colony originally flat with white aerial mycelium, becoming pale grey, with dense aerial mycelium in the centre and sparse aerial mycelium at the marginal area, conidiomata absent.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
CHINA. Zhejiang Province: Tianmu Mountain, on symptomatic branches of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juglans regia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia</taxonomicName>
, 20 Apr. 2017, Q. Yang, living culture CFCC 52584 and CFCC 52585 (BJFC-S1504).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Diaporthe biguttulata" order="Diaporthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="biguttulata">Diaporthe biguttulata</taxonomicName>
was originally described from a healthy branch of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Citrus limon" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="limon">Citrus limon</taxonomicName>
in Yunnan Province, China (
<bibRefCitation author="Huang, F" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" pagination="331 - 347" title="Endophytic Diaporthe associated with Citrus: A phylogenetic reassessment with seven new species from China." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2015.02.006" volume="119" year="2015">Huang et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
). In the present study, two isolates (CFCC 52584 and CFCC 52585) from symptomatic branches of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juglans regia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">Juglans regia</taxonomicName>
were congruent with
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. biguttulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" rank="species" species="biguttulata">D. biguttulata</taxonomicName>
based on morphology and DNA sequences data (Fig. 1). We therefore describe
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. biguttulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" rank="species" species="biguttulata">D. biguttulata</taxonomicName>
as a known species for this clade.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
</document>

View file

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Type status:
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. Location: country:
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; locality:
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Type status:
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. Location: country:
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; locality:
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Type status:
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; verbatimLocality: nursery garden and horticulture
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Type status:
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; locality:
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; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: eventDate:
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View file

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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1100</mods:start>
<mods:end>1100</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1100</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1100</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-2-1100</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32F29A61BB778277FAB03E6BF29C99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E32F29A61BB778277FAB03E6BF29C99" lastPageNumber="1100" pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1100" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">
<taxonomicName authority="Edwards, 1771" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1771" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sphyraenidae" genus="Sphyraena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphyraena barracuda" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1100" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barracuda">Sphyraena barracuda (Edwards, 1771)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1100" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="28/9/2007" collectingMethod="Photosampling" collectionCode="UMDI-SISAL, CIRR" collectorName="Salvador Zarco Perello" country="Mexico" latitude="21.44147" location="Madagascar Reef" longitude="-90.28629" pageId="0" pageNumber="1100" specimenCode="CIRR- 301" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">CIRR-301</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">Salvador Zarco Perello</collectorName>
; individualCount:
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">3</specimenCount>
; Location: continent: America; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">Mexico</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince: Yucatan; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E32F29A61BB778277FAB03E6BF29C99:B5731EDD907381758E6A271A75380B28" country="Mexico" latitude="21.44147" longitude="-90.28629" name="Madagascar Reef" pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">Madagascar Reef</location>
; verbatimDepth: 4 m; verbatimLatitude: 781272.611854; verbatimLongitude: 2373443.69326; verbatimCoordinateSystem: UTM 15N; verbatimSRS: WGS84; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1100" value="21.441469">21.441469</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1100" value="-90.286290">-90.286290</geoCoordinate>
; Event: samplingProtocol:
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">Photosampling</collectingMethod>
; eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1100" value="28/9/2007">28/9/2007</collectingDate>
; Record Level: collectionID: YUC-PEC_239-01-64; institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">UMDI-SISAL</collectionCode>
; collectionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">CIRR</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1100" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1100">Worldwide.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>