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<taxonomicName authority="Thomas, 1955" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1955" class="Lobosa" family="Plagiopyxidae" genus="Plagiopyxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Protozoa" lsidName="Plagiopyxis declivis" order="Arcellinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" phylum="Amoebozoa" rank="species" species="declivis">Plagiopyxis declivis Thomas, 1955</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25295">Distribution</paragraph>
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Pirin Mt. (new data); Rhodopes Mt. (
<bibRefCitation author="Golemansky, V." editor="Beron, P." journalOrPublisher="Pensoft &amp; National Museumof Natural Histoty, Sofia" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" title="Biodiversity of Bulgaria. 3. Biodiversity of Western Rhodopes (Bulgaria and Greece) I" year="2006">Golemansky et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
); Rila Mt. (
<bibRefCitation author="Todorov, M." editor="Golemansky, V." journalOrPublisher="Professor Marin Drinov Academic PublIshing House, Sofia" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" title="Biodiversity and Evolution of Glacial Water Ecosystems in the Rila Mountains" year="2000">Todorov and Golemansky 2000</bibRefCitation>
, new data); Stara Planina Mt. (new data); Vitosha Mt. (
<bibRefCitation author="Todorov, M." journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Bbulgarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="16 - 23" title="Testate Amoebae (Protozoa, Rhizopoda) in soils of Vitosa Mountain (Bulgaria)" volume="46" year="1993">Todorov 1993</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Todorov, M." journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Bulgarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25295" pagination="3 - 22" title="Ecological caracteristics of soil Testacea (Protozoa, Rhizopoda) of Vitosa Mountain (Bulgaria)" volume="48" year="1995">Todorov and Golemansky 1995</bibRefCitation>
, new data).
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Family
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Cladocoridae
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<paragraph id="E5A6A0A5C0E018B167F750F496004AEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phaceloid colonies. Septal symmetry sub-regularly radial. Pali present in some genera. Columella styliform, lamellar or parietal.</paragraph>
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(a)
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(
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,
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<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFFAFFCE3CA0796FFCECDA2F" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFAFFCE3CA0796FFAD3DD9B" blockId="3.[151,1437,872,2015]" box="[151,1309,872,900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3CA0796FFEFEDD9B" bold="true" box="[151,304,872,899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFAFFCE3CA0796FFF1CDD9B" box="[151,210,873,899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="AE977604FFFAFFCE3D08796FFE50DD9B" box="[319,414,873,899]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="1444F876FFFAFFCE3D9E796FFDFDDD9B" box="[425,563,873,899]" country="Ecuador" name="Chimborazo" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Chimborazo</collectingRegion>
volcano (
<collectingRegion id="1444F876FFFAFFCE3E96796FFC53DD9C" box="[673,925,873,900]" country="Ecuador" name="Chimborazo" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Chimborazo Province</collectingRegion>
),
<location id="D35F604FFFFAFFCE3F87796FFBE5DD9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E298782FFFAFFCB3CA078FBFA4DDABB:D35F604FFFFAFFCE3F87796FFBE5DD9B" box="[944,1067,873,899]" country="Ecuador" name="North-East" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Chimborazo">North-East</location>
side, around
<quantity id="11789B71FFFAFFCE38F6796FFAD7DD9B" box="[1217,1305,873,899]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="4400.0">
<elevation id="5DADD1A7FFFAFFCE38F6796FFAD7DD9B" box="[1217,1305,873,899]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="4400.0">4400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFAFFCE3CF0798BFCECDA2F" blockId="3.[151,1437,872,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3CF0798BFE85DDBF" bold="true" box="[199,331,908,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Type series</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="66E83CC9FFFAFFCE3D6E798BFA52DDF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2294309104" collectingDate="2018-07-28" collectionCode="CEQ" collectorName="E. Queinnec &amp; R. Chiori" country="Ecuador" determinerName="Queinnec &amp; Ollivier" latitude="-1.4602778" location="Chimborazo volcano, north-eastern slope, Portal Andino, Polylepis sp. grove" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-78.770836" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="4401" specimenCount-male="4401" stateProvince="Chimborazo Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="C086FD1DFFFAFFCE3D6E798BFE5DDDBF" box="[345,403,909,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="male">Male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFAFFCE3DAE798BFE35DDBF" box="[409,507,909,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
labelled: „
<collectingCountry id="AE977604FFFAFFCE3E45798BFD1ADDBF" box="[626,724,909,935]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="1444F876FFFAFFCE3EE8798BFC18DDBF" box="[735,982,909,935]" country="Ecuador" name="Chimborazo" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Chimborazo Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="D35F604FFFFAFFCE3FD6798BFDF1DDD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E298782FFFAFFCB3CA078FBFA4DDABB:D35F604FFFFAFFCE3FD6798BFDF1DDD3" country="Ecuador" latitude="-1.4602778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-78.770836" name="Chimborazo volcano, north-eastern slope, Portal Andino, Polylepis sp. grove" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Chimborazo Province">
Chimborazo volcano, north-eastern slope, Portal Andino,
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFAFFCE3D5F79B7FE1EDDD3" box="[360,464,945,971]" class="Diplopoda" family="Platyrhacidae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3D5F79B7FE1EDDD3" box="[360,464,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Polylepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. grove
</location>
, alt.
<specimenCount id="C086FD1DFFFAFFCE3E4579B7FD07DDD3" box="[626,713,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="male">
<quantity id="11789B71FFFAFFCE3E4579B7FD07DDD3" box="[626,713,945,971]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="4400.0">4400 m</quantity>
</specimenCount>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45053FFFAFFCE3EE379B7FC81DDD3" box="[724,847,945,971]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-1.4602778">1°27’37’’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45053FFFAFFCE3F6279B6FC26DDD3" box="[853,1000,944,971]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-78.770836">78°46’15’’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="A23E1054FFFAFFCE3FC479B7FBB0DDD3" box="[1011,1150,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" value="2018-07-28">
<collectingDate id="B27AE9BCFFFAFFCE3FC479B7FBB0DDD3" box="[1011,1150,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" value="2018-07-28">28.VII.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="7B755342FFFAFFCE38BE79B7FADCDDD3" box="[1161,1298,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">E. Quéinnec</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7B755342FFFAFFCE390279B7FA53DDD3" box="[1333,1437,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">R. Chiori</collectorName>
leg.“ (white label, p) / „Holotype
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFAFFCE3E2D79D3FD30DDF7" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[538,766,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3E2D79D3FD30DDF7" box="[538,766,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Oxytrechus chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFFAFFCE3F3079D3FC91DDF7" box="[775,863,981,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<determinerName id="23E3DA50FFFAFFCE3F5079D3FC1CDDF7" box="[871,978,981,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Quéinnec</determinerName>
&amp;
<determinerName id="23E3DA50FFFAFFCE3FCD79D3FB9FDDF7" box="[1018,1105,981,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Ollivier</determinerName>
des.“ (red label, p), in
<collectionCode id="B091AE51FFFAFFCE396B79D3FA56DDF7" box="[1372,1432,981,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">CEQ</collectionCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="66E83CC9FFFAFFCE3CA079FFFCD0DA2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2294309105" collectingDate="2018-07-28" collectorName="E. Queinnec &amp; R. Chiori" country="Ecuador" elevation="4400" latitude="-1.4602778" location="Portal Andino" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-78.770836" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chimborazo" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFAFFCE3CA079FFFEC6DA0B" box="[151,264,1017,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="C086FD1DFFFAFFCE3D2379FFFEA9DA0B" box="[276,359,1017,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 Male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD1DFFFAFFCE3D4379FFFE2EDA0B" box="[372,480,1017,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="female">1 Female</specimenCount>
, same data as for the holotype, but labelled: „
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFAFFCE3FDD79FFFB81DA0B" box="[1002,1103,1017,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFAFFCE386F79FFFAF2DA0B" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[1112,1340,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE386F79FFFAF2DA0B" box="[1112,1340,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Oxytrechus chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFFAFFCE397279FFFA53DA0B" box="[1349,1437,1017,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier des. “ (red label, p) in MNHN, CEO
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFFAFFCE3CF07E46FC19DB4F" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFAFFCE3CF07E46FC19DB4F" blockId="3.[151,1437,872,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3CF07E46FEF4DA43" bold="true" box="[199,314,1088,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Externally similar to
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFAFFCE3E027E47FBE7DA43" authority="Allegro, Giachino &amp; Sciaky, 2008" authorityName="Allegro, Giachino &amp; Sciaky" authorityYear="2008" box="[565,1065,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mateui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3E027E47FD6ADA43" box="[565,676,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">O. mateui</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B65FFFAFFCE3E9C7E47FBE7DA43" author="Allegro, G. &amp; Giachino, P. M. &amp; Sciaky, R." box="[683,1065,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" pagination="131 - 171" refId="ref6494" refString="Allegro, G., Giachino, P. M. &amp; Sciaky, R. (2008) Notes on the Trechinae (Coleoptera Carabidae) of South America with description of new species from Chile, Ecuador and Peru. In: Giachino, P. M. (Ed.), Biodiversity of South America. Memoirs on Biodiversity, I, pp. 131 - 171." type="journal article" year="2008">Allegro, Giachino &amp; Sciaky, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Atacazo volcano due to the general shape of the body but easily recognized at first sight on its smaller size: 3.0–
<quantity id="11789B71FFFAFFCE38657E63FB68DA67" box="[1106,1190,1125,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
(instead of
<quantity id="11789B71FFFAFFCE391B7E62FF0DDABB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.41" metricValueMax="3.51" metricValueMin="3.31" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="3.41" valueMax="3.51" valueMin="3.31">3.31–3.51 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFAFFCE3CDF7E8FFE99DABB" authorityName="Allegro, Giachino &amp; Sciaky" authorityYear="2008" box="[232,343,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mateui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3CDF7E8FFE99DABB" box="[232,343,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">O. mateui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). However, it differs markedly by the shape of the aedeagal median lobe and the structure of the endophallus. Also, very similar to
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFAFFCE3E157EABFC92DADF" authority="Mateu, 1991" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[546,860,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaguanus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3E157EABFD0CDADF" box="[546,706,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">O. guaguanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B65FFFAFFCE3EFC7EABFC92DADF" author="Mateu, J." box="[715,860,1197,1223]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" pagination="71 - 83" refId="ref7053" refString="Mateu, J. (1991) Sur le genre Oxytrechus Jeannel, 1927, avec la description de nouvelles especes de l'Equateur et de la Colombie (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae). Eos, 67, 71 - 83." type="journal article" year="1991">Mateu, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from Guagua
<collectingRegion id="1444F876FFFAFFCE383D7EABFBB6DADF" box="[1034,1144,1197,1223]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
volcano, by the aedeagal shape but, in lateral view, the median lobe is more convex in the middle, less elongated and thick, more narrowed towards apex; with a helicoidal-shaped endophallic copulatory piece and with an extensive sclerotinization of its anterior portion. Though similar to each other at first sight, the three species differ in many details of external morphology and besides, quite different in conformation of the male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFFAFFCB3CF07F66FE9DDFEF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFAFFCE3CF07F66FEC8DBDB" blockId="3.[151,1437,872,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3CF07F66FE97DB63" bold="true" box="[199,345,1376,1403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Description.</emphasis>
A medium-sized
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFAFFCE3E1F7F67FD68DB63" authorityName="Jeannel" authorityYear="1927" box="[552,678,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3E1F7F67FD68DB63" box="[552,678,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Oxytrechus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (LT = 3.0–
<quantity id="11789B71FFFAFFCE3FBB7F67FC26DB63" box="[908,1000,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
). Head, pronotum and elytra blackish brown, markedly shiny; elytra slightly iridescent. Clypeus, labrum, palpi, antenna and legs bright reddish brown. Apterous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFAFFCE3CF07FCBFB45D91F" blockId="3.[151,1437,872,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3CF07FCBFEC9DBFF" bold="true" box="[199,263,1485,1511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Head</emphasis>
subquadrate (HW/HL = 0.55/0.55 =
<quantity id="11789B71FFFAFFCE3E827FCBFD2DDBFF" box="[693,739,1485,1511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
male
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFAFFCE3F1A7FCBFC5CDBFF" box="[813,914,1485,1511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, and in average), large, transverse, with deep frontal furrows not angulate at the middle and widely divergent posteriad; frons and supraorbital areas moderately convex, bearing a foveola at the root of each supraorbital seta; two pairs of supraorbital setae lying on lines diverging backwards; eyes small but fairly protruding, more or less longer than genae, which are gently convex and completely glabrous; neck very wide, with constriction distinct; labrum transverse, with the apical margin shallowly but widely emarginate; mandible short, stout, feebly arcuate in apical third and obtusely tridentate; antennae short and fairly stout, reaching basal third of the elytra, scape thick, shorter but broader than terminal segment, segments 2 and 4–10 subequal in length, each subcylindrical and fully twice as long as large, segment 3 slightly longer than the neighboring ones and about five-sevenths as long as the terminal, which is the longest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFAFFC93CF07D17FC10DF07" blockId="3.[151,1437,872,2015]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,153,287]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFAFFCE3CF07D17FE8FD933" bold="true" box="[199,321,1809,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Prothorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum cordate, wider than head, strongly transverse (PW/PL = 0.75/0.55 =
<quantity id="11789B71FFFAFFCE38FB7D17FAD5D933" box="[1228,1307,1809,1835]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4544" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="in" value="1.36">1.36 in</quantity>
male
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFAFFCE39567D17FF05D957" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<quantity id="11789B71FFFAFFCE3CE17D32FEEDD957" box="[214,291,1844,1871]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.429" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="in" value="1.35">1.35 in</quantity>
average), widest at about five-sevenths from base, and more gradually but strongly contracted towards base than towards apex, with the sides narrowly but entirely bordered; sides strongly rounded near the widest part, rather gently so behind middle and briefly sinuate just a little before basal angles; front angles not projecting forwards; base strongly arcuate, with hind angles very obtuse, apex nearly straight, with front angles obtuse; base much larger than apex; dorsum well convex, with sharply impressed median line reaching base and usually with a small round depression on each side at the level of the widest part; apical transverse impression well distinct, usually uneven; basal impressions wide, laterally joining basal fovea, which are small and narrow; basal area sharply striated; two pairs of marginal setae on each side, of which the anterior one lies just before the widest part and the posterior one not on hind angles but slightly advanced in front of them.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF661CFFFDFFC93CA07D40FF1CD99A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3346514/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" startId="4.[151,250,1862,1887]" targetBox="[192,1041,287,1783]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFDFFC93CA07D40FF1CD99A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1862,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFDFFC93CA07D40FEDAD947" bold="true" box="[151,276,1862,1887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFDFFC93DBA7D40FD95D946" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[397,603,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFDFFC93DBA7D40FD95D946" box="[397,603,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Oxytrechus chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFDFFC93E557D40FD52D946" bold="true" box="[610,668,1862,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFFDFFC93E557D40FD52D946" box="[610,668,1862,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, from the east side of the Chimborazo volcano, Ecuadorian páramo (Holotype).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="82FF661CFFFCFFC83CA07C70FE2FD8AB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3346516/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" startId="5.[151,264,1654,1679]" targetBox="[378,1217,238,1577]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFCFFC83CA07C70FE2FD8AB" blockId="5.[151,1436,1654,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFCFFC83CA07C70FE96D897" bold="true" box="[151,344,1654,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">FIGURES 3 A–C.</emphasis>
Aedeagus of the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFCFFC83EB67C71FC83D897" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[641,845,1655,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFCFFC83EB67C71FC83D897" box="[641,845,1655,1679]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Oxytrechus chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFCFFC83F637C71FC43D897" bold="true" box="[852,909,1655,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFFCFFC83F637C71FC43D897" box="[852,909,1655,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
—Left lateral view (
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFCFFC8386B7C70FBA0D897" bold="true" box="[1116,1134,1654,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">A</emphasis>
); —Ventral view (B); —Dorsal view (C); Scale bar: 300 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFCFFCB3CF07CE7FE4ADECF" blockId="5.[151,1437,1760,2040]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,153,1187]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFCFFC83CF07CE7FE90D8E3" bold="true" box="[199,350,1761,1787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Pterothorax.</emphasis>
Elytra oval, oblong (EW/EL = 1.25/1.60 =
<quantity id="11789B71FFFCFFC83F097CE7FC45D8E3" box="[830,907,1761,1787]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="0.78">0.78 in</quantity>
male
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;
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average), widest at about four-ninths from bases, and equally narrowed toward bases and toward apices, dorsum strongly convex; shoulders rounded, thinly distinct, sides entirely bordered, rather strongly arcuate in basal third, less so in median parts, conjointly rounded at apices, each margin forming a distinct terminal point at the apical part; striae vestigial excepted stria 1 which is always sharply impressed throughout, striae 2–3 not traceable on the disc though very shallow, stria 8 impressed only behind the middle set of marginal umbilicate pores; scutellar striole well defined, bordered; apical striole short but distinct, divergent anteriorly, and free at anterior end; apical carina straight; two setiferous dorsal pores, usually foveolate, present on the site of stria 3 at 1/6 and about 2/3 from base respectively; preapical pore present and located at the 1/10 from apex; humeral set of marginal umbilicate pores nearly regular though not perfectly equidistant.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CF07AE7FD1EDF07" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CF07AE7FF31DEE3" bold="true" box="[199,255,225,251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Legs</emphasis>
short but robust; protibial furrow superficial. Meso- and metatibias short and straight. First two male protarsomeres distinctly and asymmetrically widened.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CF07B2EFE9DDFEF" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CF07B2EFEF4DF5B" bold="true" box="[199,314,296,323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Aedeagus</emphasis>
(fig. 3) robust, elongate. Median lobe, in lateral view, sharply curved at base, sublinear and regular along the central part, tapering from apical third toward apex; apex long, regularly thinned dorso-ventrally, sharply thinned in ventral or dorsal view, hook shaped at apical extremity. Basal bulb very long and enlarged, sagittal carina thin and long, extended to the dorsal part. Inner sac provided with a long, sclerified, twisted copulatory piece which is progressively enlarged at apex. Styles long, reaching the apical third of the median lobe, each provided with four long distal setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFFFFFCB3CF07807FBA5DC27" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CF07807FBA5DC27" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CF07807FE51DC03" box="[199,415,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CF07807FE56DC03" bold="true" box="[199,408,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
It is a real pleasure to dedicate this new species to one of its collectors, our friend Dr. R. Chiori for her longstanding support to entomological researches in numerous countries.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFFFFFCB3CA0784EFCE6DCB3" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CA0784EFCE6DCB3" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CA0784EFEE7DC7B" bold="true" box="[151,297,584,611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known only from the northeastern slope of the
<collectingRegion id="1444F876FFFFFFCB3F60784FFC2FDC7B" box="[855,993,585,611]" country="Ecuador" name="Chimborazo" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Chimborazo</collectingRegion>
volcano (Western Cordillera). Located within patches of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3D56786BFE07DC9F" box="[353,457,621,647]" class="Diplopoda" family="Platyrhacidae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3D56786BFE07DC9F" box="[353,457,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Polylepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. forest, residual at elevations between 4300 and
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along the ecotone between the grazed páramo and the lower part of the super-páramo.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFFFFFCB3CF078B2FA4DDABB" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CF078B2FA4DDABB" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CF078B2FE05DCD7" bold="true" box="[199,459,692,719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
: The general shape of the habitus relates this species to
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB387E78B3FA52DCD7" authority="Allegro et al., 2008" authorityName="Allegro" authorityYear="2008" box="[1097,1436,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mateui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB387E78B3FB76DCD7" box="[1097,1208,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O. mateui</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B65FFFFFFCB388878B3FA52DCD7" author="Allegro, G. &amp; Giachino, P. M. &amp; Sciaky, R." box="[1215,1436,693,719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" pagination="131 - 171" refId="ref6494" refString="Allegro, G., Giachino, P. M. &amp; Sciaky, R. (2008) Notes on the Trechinae (Coleoptera Carabidae) of South America with description of new species from Chile, Ecuador and Peru. In: Giachino, P. M. (Ed.), Biodiversity of South America. Memoirs on Biodiversity, I, pp. 131 - 171." type="journal article" year="2008">
Allegro
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB392B78B0FA98DCD7" box="[1308,1366,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
, 2008
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
even though the latter have a far larger size (
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). Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3FEC78DFFB97DCEB" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[987,1113,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3FEC78DFFB97DCEB" box="[987,1113,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O. chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
studied were not longer than
<quantity id="11789B71FFFFFFCB3CA078FBFF3EDD0F" box="[151,240,765,791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
. Nevertheless, the aedeagus of the two species are very different. Aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB385678FBFB2EDD0F" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[1121,1248,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB385678FBFB2EDD0F" box="[1121,1248,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O. chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB38D078FBFAE8DD0F" bold="true" box="[1255,1318,765,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFFFFFCB38D078FBFAE8DD0F" box="[1255,1318,765,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
presents a general conformation close to
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3DD87927FD40DD23" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[495,654,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaguanus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3DD87927FD40DD23" box="[495,654,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O. guaguanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: the median lobe is stretched out, the tip progressively slender, regularly reducing to the apex and ending in a hook. However, the aedeagus’s apex presents a sickle extremity clearly not as developed as in
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3DAE796CFDDADD9B" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[409,532,874,899]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaguanus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3DAE796CFDDADD9B" box="[409,532,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">guaguanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless,
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3EF5796FFCD1DD9B" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[706,799,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3EF5796FFCD1DD9B" box="[706,799,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3F82796CFBFEDD9B" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[949,1072,874,899]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaguanus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3F82796CFBFEDD9B" box="[949,1072,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">guaguanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a larger median lobe and a less ventrally straightened apex; the sagittal aileron is far less developed and is proportionally very small in
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3954798BFF0ADDD3" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3954798BFF0ADDD3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Concerning the habitus,
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3DD779B7FD91DDD3" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[480,607,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3DD779B7FD91DDD3" box="[480,607,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O. chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’s elytra are more oblong, more stretched out than for
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB388579B7FA81DDD3" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[1202,1359,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaguanus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB388579B7FA81DDD3" box="[1202,1359,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O. guaguanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
whose general size is markedly smaller (
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). It is likely that
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3F6F79D3FC19DDF7" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[856,983,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3F6F79D3FC19DDF7" box="[856,983,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O. chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
constitutes, with different species of the Occidental Cordillera,
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3DAE79FCFD57DA0B" box="[409,665,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
i.e.
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3DF479FCFDDCDA0B" box="[451,530,1018,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mateui">mateui</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3E2979FCFD57DA0B" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[542,665,1018,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaguanus">guaguanus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and most likely
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<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3F6F79FCFC2DDA0B" box="[856,995,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">pierremoreti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(even though the aedeagus representation of this species in
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B65FFFFFFCB3DBA7E1BFDA7DA2F" author="Allegro, G. &amp; Giachino, P. M. &amp; Sciaky, R." box="[397,617,1053,1079]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" pagination="131 - 171" refId="ref6494" refString="Allegro, G., Giachino, P. M. &amp; Sciaky, R. (2008) Notes on the Trechinae (Coleoptera Carabidae) of South America with description of new species from Chile, Ecuador and Peru. In: Giachino, P. M. (Ed.), Biodiversity of South America. Memoirs on Biodiversity, I, pp. 131 - 171." type="journal article" year="2008">
Allegro
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3DDD7E18FDD5DA2F" box="[490,539,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
., 2008
</bibRefCitation>
probably implies a damaged median lobe), a related-group of species by the aedeagus’s conformation and also by the shape of the habitus. Aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB383C7E47FB44DA43" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[1035,1162,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chioriae">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB383C7E47FB44DA43" box="[1035,1162,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O. chioriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share, as well, a median lobe conformation analogous to that of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3E627E63FD0EDA67" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1988" box="[597,704,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moreti">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3E627E63FD0EDA67" box="[597,704,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O. moreti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with an apical blade longer and slimmer at the apex. The base is widened, robust, and offers a thin sagittal blade but quite long which ventrally reduces at the level of the ostium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CA07EF2FDFEDB17" blockId="6.[151,560,1268,1331]" box="[151,560,1268,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="8D7781F8FFFFFFCB3CA07EF2FDFEDB17" bold="true" box="[151,560,1268,1295]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CA07EF2FDFEDB17" bold="true" box="[151,560,1268,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
(b)
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3CF77EF2FE25DB17" ID-CoL="8M636" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[192,491,1268,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CF77EF2FE25DB17" bold="true" box="[192,491,1268,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Oxytrechus cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFFFFFCB3DC67EF3FDFEDB17" box="[497,560,1269,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFFFFFCB3CA07F1FFEC2DB2B" box="[151,268,1304,1331]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CA07F1FFEC2DB2B" blockId="6.[151,560,1268,1331]" box="[151,268,1304,1331]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">(figs. 4, 5)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFFFFFCB3CA07F67FDE9D837" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CA07F67FA83DB63" blockId="6.[151,1437,1376,2015]" box="[151,1357,1376,1404]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CA07F67FEFEDB63" bold="true" box="[151,304,1376,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFFFFCB3CA07F67FF1CDB63" box="[151,210,1377,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="AE977604FFFFFFCB3D087F67FE50DB63" box="[319,414,1377,1403]" name="Ecuador" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="365BACEEFFFFFFCB3D9E7F67FD8FDB63" box="[425,577,1377,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Southwestern</collectingMunicipality>
slope of the
<location id="D35F604FFFFFFFCB3EE57F67FCF2DB63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E298782FFFFFFC43CA07EF2FEFDDADF:D35F604FFFFFFFCB3EE57F67FCF2DB63" box="[722,828,1377,1403]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Southwestern" name="Cayambe" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Pichincha">Cayambe</location>
volcano (
<collectingRegion id="1444F876FFFFFFCB3F9D7F67FB47DB64" box="[938,1161,1377,1404]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Pichincha Province</collectingRegion>
), around
<quantity id="11789B71FFFFFFCB38C67F67FA87DB63" box="[1265,1353,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="4400.0">
<elevation id="5DADD1A7FFFFFFCB38C67F67FA87DB63" box="[1265,1353,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="4400.0">4400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CF07F83FDE9D837" blockId="6.[151,1437,1376,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CF07F83FE9FDB87" bold="true" box="[199,337,1412,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Type series</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="66E83CC9FFFFFFCB3D527F83FB70DBFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2294309102" collectingDate="2018-07-22" collectionCode="CEQ" collectorName="E. Queinnec &amp; R. Chiori" country="Ecuador" elevation="4400" latitude="0.010277778" location="Cayambe volcano, south-west slope, Polylepis sp. grove" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-78.024445" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pichincha Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="C086FD1DFFFFFFCB3D527F83FE51DB87" box="[357,415,1413,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="male">Male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFFFFCB3D9C7F83FDC3DB87" box="[427,525,1413,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
labelled: „
<collectingCountry id="AE977604FFFFFFCB3EB87F83FD3FDB87" box="[655,753,1413,1439]" name="Ecuador" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="1444F876FFFFFFCB3F367F83FC2CDB87" box="[769,994,1413,1439]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Pichincha Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="D35F604FFFFFFFCB3FC47F83FEA1DBDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E298782FFFFFFC43CA07EF2FEFDDADF:D35F604FFFFFFFCB3FC47F83FEA1DBDB" country="Ecuador" latitude="0.010277778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-78.024445" name="Cayambe volcano, south-west slope, Polylepis sp. grove" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Pichincha Province">
Cayambe volcano, south-west slope,
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3CA07FAFFF31DBDB" box="[151,255,1449,1475]" class="Diplopoda" family="Platyrhacidae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CA07FAFFF31DBDB" box="[151,255,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Polylepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. grove
</location>
, alt.
<quantity id="11789B71FFFFFFCB3D957FAFFE36DBDB" box="[418,504,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="4400.0">
<elevation id="5DADD1A7FFFFFFCB3D957FAFFE36DBDB" box="[418,504,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="4400.0">4400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45053FFFFFFCB3E347FAFFD4FDBDB" box="[515,641,1449,1475]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" precision="15" seconds="37" value="0.010277778">0°00’37’’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45053FFFFFFCB3EBF7FAFFCD5DBDB" box="[648,795,1449,1475]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-78.024445">78°01’28’’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="A23E1054FFFFFFCB3F117FAFFC7CDBDB" box="[806,946,1449,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" value="2018-07-22">
<collectingDate id="B27AE9BCFFFFFFCB3F117FAFFC7CDBDB" box="[806,946,1449,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" value="2018-07-22">22.VII.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="7B755342FFFFFFCB3F8B7FAFFB8BDBDB" box="[956,1093,1449,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">E. Quéinnec</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7B755342FFFFFFCB385F7FAFFB1EDBDB" box="[1128,1232,1449,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">R. Chiori</collectorName>
leg.“ (white label, p)/„Holotype
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3D057FCBFD9DDBFF" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[306,595,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3D057FCBFD9DDBFF" box="[306,595,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Oxytrechus cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFFFFFCB3E6D7FCBFD7FDBFF" box="[602,689,1485,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier des.“ (red label, p),
<collectionCode id="B091AE51FFFFFFCB38B57FCBFB70DBFF" box="[1154,1214,1485,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">CEQ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="66E83CC9FFFFFFCB38FE7FCBFDEDD837" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2294309103" collectingDate="2018-07-22" collectorName="E. Queinnec &amp; R. Chiori" country="Ecuador" elevation="4400" latitude="0.010277778" location="Cayambe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-78.024445" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Pichincha" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFFFFCB38FE7FCBFAE1DBFF" box="[1225,1327,1485,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: 1F, same data as holotype (white label, p) but labelled: „
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFFFFCB3E837FF7FCD7D813" box="[692,793,1521,1547]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3F147FF7FB88D813" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[803,1094,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3F147FF7FB88D813" box="[803,1094,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Oxytrechus cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFFFFFCB38787FF7FB66D813" box="[1103,1192,1521,1547]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier des.“ (red label, p), in coll. MNHN
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFFFFFCB3CF07C3EFBBBD883" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CF07C3EFBBBD883" blockId="6.[151,1437,1376,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CF07C3EFEF4D84B" bold="true" box="[199,314,1592,1619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: An
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB3D437C3FFE3CD84B" authorityName="Jeannel" authorityYear="1927" box="[372,498,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3D437C3FFE3CD84B" box="[372,498,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Oxytrechus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of large size (LT =
<quantity id="11789B71FFFFFFCB3EE57C3EFC93D84B" box="[722,861,1592,1619]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.6 mm</quantity>
;
<quantity id="11789B71FFFFFFCB3F5E7C3EFC71D84B" box="[873,959,1592,1619]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
for male
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFFFFCB381A7C3FFB5AD84C" box="[1069,1172,1593,1620]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Body fairly elongated and broad, with relatively small head and long legs. Apterous. Head, pronotum and elytra shiny blackish brown; elytra slightly iridescent. Clypeus, labrum, palpi, antenna and legs bright reddish brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFFFFFC43CF07CA3FAADDC7B" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFFFFCB3CF07CA3FADFD9C7" blockId="6.[151,1437,1376,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB3CF07CA3FEC9D8A7" bold="true" box="[199,263,1701,1727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Head</emphasis>
small, subquadrate (HW/HL = 0.67/0.67 =
<quantity id="11789B71FFFFFFCB3EC37CA3FCD1D8A7" box="[756,799,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
male
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFFFFCB3F527CA3FC09D8A7" box="[869,967,1701,1727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and female
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFFFFCB38657CA3FB7AD8A7" box="[1106,1204,1701,1727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
) and moderately depressed above, with deep entire frontal furrows which are sub-angulate at middle and moderately divergent in front; both frons and supraorbital areas gently convex, the latter with a foveola on each side at the root of supraorbital seta; microsculpture distinct, consisting of coarse polygonal meshes which are mostly isodiametric on frons and supraorbital areas but transverse on vertex; eyes small but gently protruding though convex; genae glabrous, curved, about as long as eyes; neck wide; mentum gently emarginate at apex; mandibles long and slender; palpi short though fairly slender; antennae fairly long (LA =
<quantity id="11789B71FFFFFFCB3E157D7BFD4BD98F" box="[546,645,1917,1943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="1.93">1.93 mm</quantity>
in both sex) for a direct relative of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFFFFCB38307D7BFB42D98F" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[1031,1164,1917,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFFFFCB38307D7BFB42D98F" box="[1031,1164,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O. globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, reaching or extending a little beyond basal one-sixth of elytra, with segment two slightly longer than segments 3 and 4 each, as long segment 5 and only shorter than segment 6; antennal segments 7–10 each about three-sevenths as wide as long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF661CFFFEFFCA3CA07CBCFEC0D8EF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3346518/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" startId="7.[151,250,1722,1747]" targetBox="[438,1156,221,1650]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFEFFCA3CA07CBCFEC0D8EF" blockId="7.[151,1436,1722,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFEFFCA3CA07CBCFEDDD8CB" bold="true" box="[151,275,1722,1747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFFEFFCA3DBC7CBDFD5CD8CB" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[395,658,1723,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFEFFCA3DBC7CBDFD5CD8CB" box="[395,658,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Oxytrechus cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFEFFCA3EAF7CBDFD1CD8CB" bold="true" box="[664,722,1723,1747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFFEFFCA3EAF7CBDFD1CD8CB" box="[664,722,1723,1747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from the western slopes of the Cayambe volcano, Ecuadorian páramo (Holotype).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFFEFFC53CF07D23FDE6DF07" blockId="7.[151,1437,1828,2036]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,153,683]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFFEFFCA3CF07D23FE8FD927" bold="true" box="[199,321,1829,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Prothorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum transverse (PW/PL = 0.92/0.67 =
<quantity id="11789B71FFFEFFCA3F797D23FC50D927" box="[846,926,1829,1855]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4798" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="in" value="1.37">1.37 in</quantity>
male
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFFEFFCA3FD07D23FB83D927" box="[999,1101,1829,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<quantity id="11789B71FFFEFFCA386D7D22FB65D927" box="[1114,1195,1828,1855]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.429" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="in" value="1.35">1.35 in</quantity>
female) and convex, wider at about three-fifths from base and more strongly contracted posteriad than anteriad; microsculpture composed of very fine transverse lines partially forming very transverse meshes; sides sharply bordered and reflexed, particularly behind middle, moderately rounded in front, much so behind but not sinuate before hind angles, which are scarcely marked; anterior marginal seta situated before the widest part, the posterior one close to hind angle; apex either straight or slightly emarginate, with front angle slightly advanced though narrowly rounded; base nar- rower than apex, straight at middle but oblique on each side inside hind angle; median line sharply impressed, somewhat widening near base; apical transverse impression usually continuous though shallow at the median part and continuing on each side to near basal border; basal fovea not large and rather mal-defined; basal area uneven with marked longitudinal striations.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFF1FFC53CF07B2FFC0BDCB3" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF1FFC53CF07B2FFE90DF5B" bold="true" box="[199,350,297,323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Pterothorax.</emphasis>
Elytra ovate (EW/EL = 1.67/2.21 =
<quantity id="11789B71FFF1FFC53F337B2EFC9ADF5B" box="[772,852,296,323]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="in" value="0.75">0.75 in</quantity>
male
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFF1FFC53FAB7B2FFBCCDF5B" box="[924,1026,297,323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<quantity id="11789B71FFF1FFC538397B2FFB90DF5B" box="[1038,1118,297,323]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9558" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="in" value="0.77">0.77 in</quantity>
female), widest about fourninths from base, well convex at the sides and in apical part but more or less depressed on the disk; the ratio of the width of the elytra to that of pronotum 1.79–1.81 (mean 1.80); microsculpture sharply impressed, consisting of polygonal meshes which are usually wide; shoulders distinct though rounded; prehumeral borders fairly long and moderately curved; sides rather widely reflexed, moderately arcuate from shoulders to apices which are rounded, each with a slight preapical emargination; striae completely obsolete, even in the basal part and apical one; sutural stria scarcely evident. Scutellar striole slightly reduced but discernable, very short, nearly straight; apical carina hardly visible; two setiferous dorsal pores, fovea-like, on the putative site of stria 3, the anterior one at the 3/10–3/8 from base, the posterior one just on the middle; humeral group of umbilicate series with the four pores equidistant, first pore of the middle group behind the level of the second discal pore; preapical pore close to the apex, at the level of the 8th pore of the umbilicate series; internal apical pore not detected.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF661CFFF1FFC53CA07DA8FDC6D9F3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3346520/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" startId="8.[151,264,1966,1991]" targetBox="[334,1260,729,1918]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFF1FFC53CA07DA8FDC6D9F3" blockId="8.[151,1436,1966,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF1FFC53CA07DA8FE96D9DF" bold="true" box="[151,344,1966,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">FIGURES 5 A–C.</emphasis>
Aedeagus of the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF1FFC53EB47DA9FC47D9DF" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[643,905,1967,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF1FFC53EB47DA9FC47D9DF" box="[643,905,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Oxytrechus cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF1FFC53FB87DA9FC06D9DF" bold="true" box="[911,968,1967,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFF1FFC53FB87DA9FC06D9DF" box="[911,968,1967,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
—Left lateral view (
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF1FFC538AF7DA8FB64D9DF" bold="true" box="[1176,1194,1966,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
);—Ventral view (B);— Dorsal view (C); Scale bar: 300 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFF0FFC43CF07A9FFB1ADF07" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1223]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43CF07A9FFF31DEAB" bold="true" box="[199,255,153,179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Legs</emphasis>
relatively long though fairly stout; protibiae straight, moderately dilated towards apices, scarcely pubescent on the anterior face, each with a groove on the external face and also with a very shallow groove along the inner side of the external one; tarsi fairly slender, tarsal segment 4 with a long ventral apophysis in pro- and mesotarsi; two proximal segment of each protarsus widely dilated in male, and well produced inwards at apices.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFF0FFC43CF07B2EFB61DF7F" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1223]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43CF07B2EFEFDDF5B" bold="true" box="[199,307,296,323]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Ventrites</emphasis>
. Ventral surface smooth, but covered with microscopic pubescence perceptible only under high magnification; anal sternite provided with a pair of sexual setae in male, with two pairs in female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFF0FFC43CF07B76FAADDC7B" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1223]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43CF07B76FEF4DF93" bold="true" box="[199,314,368,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Aedeagus</emphasis>
(fig. 5). Male genital organ fairly large, elongate but slightly sclerotized. Aedeagus fairly slender and hardly arcuate behind middle, with rather large basal part, which is straight, heavily sclerotized ventral side, and then bent towards the dorsal side; lateral sides of basal orifice semi-circularly emarginated; sagittal aileron very large, elongate and roundly dilated at apex; viewed laterally, apical part regularly attenuated, slightly produced and turn up at the extremity, which is rounded; viewed ventrally (fig. 5B), median lobe subparallel, apical part slightly blunt, with conical extremity; viewed dorsally (fig. 5C) apical part seems to be slightly widening and then attenuated towards apex. Inner sac armed with an elongated than the right, each provided four, rather short setae at apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFF0FFC43CF0786BFAB1DC9F" box="[199,1407,621,647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFF0FFC43CF0786BFAB1DC9F" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1223]" box="[199,1407,621,647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43CF0786BFE59DC9F" bold="true" box="[199,407,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
: The specific epithet refers to the
<typeStatus id="093B8836FFF0FFC43F21786BFC88DC9F" box="[790,838,621,647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
locality of the new species, the Cayambe volcano.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFF0FFC43CF07896FAD4DCB3" box="[199,1306,656,683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFF0FFC43CF07896FAD4DCB3" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1223]" box="[199,1306,656,683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43CF07896FE97DCB3" bold="true" box="[199,345,656,683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Distribution</emphasis>
: Localized on the Eastern Cordillera on the Southwestern slope of Cayambe volcano.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A651FFFF0FFC43CF078B2FEFDDADF" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D63F3694FFF0FFC43CF078B2FEFDDADF" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1223]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43CF078B2FE02DCD7" bold="true" box="[199,460,692,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
: The
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43E2578B3FCFBDCD7" authority="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier, 2019" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[530,821,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43E2578B3FCFBDCD7" box="[530,821,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Oxytrechus cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43F0978B3FCB1DCD7" bold="true" box="[830,895,693,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757FDFFF0FFC43F0978B3FCB1DCD7" box="[830,895,693,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is morphologically distinct from
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC4393478B3FE95DCEB" authority="Allegro et al., 2008" authorityName="Allegro" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="onorei">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC4393478B3FAA1DCD7" box="[1283,1391,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. onorei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B65FFF0FFC4394078B3FE95DCEB" author="Allegro, G. &amp; Giachino, P. M. &amp; Sciaky, R." pageId="9" pageNumber="64" pagination="131 - 171" refId="ref6494" refString="Allegro, G., Giachino, P. M. &amp; Sciaky, R. (2008) Notes on the Trechinae (Coleoptera Carabidae) of South America with description of new species from Chile, Ecuador and Peru. In: Giachino, P. M. (Ed.), Biodiversity of South America. Memoirs on Biodiversity, I, pp. 131 - 171." type="journal article" year="2008">
Allegro
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43CEE78DCFEC2DCEB" box="[217,268,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">et al</emphasis>
., 2008
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
with whom it lives in sympatry. It differentiates itself from this species by its much larger size (
<quantity id="11789B71FFF0FFC43CA878FAFEE7DD0F" box="[159,297,764,791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.6 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43D0778F8FEB6DD0F" box="[304,376,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">versus</emphasis>
<quantity id="11789B71FFF0FFC43DB778FBFDEADD0F" box="[384,548,765,791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.01" metricValueMax="3.14" metricValueMin="2.88" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.01" valueMax="3.14" valueMin="2.88">2.88–3.14 mm</quantity>
for
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43E6278F8FD53DD0F" box="[597,669,766,791]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="onorei">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43E6278F8FD53DD0F" box="[597,669,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">onorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), its very different morphology with wider elytra, in a regular oval, and by its conformation to the aedeagus.
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43E5D7927FCE7DD23" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[618,809,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43E5D7927FCE7DD23" box="[618,809,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also divergent from
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC438187927FB04DD23" authorityName="Jeannel" authorityYear="1927" box="[1071,1226,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lallemandi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC438187927FB04DD23" box="[1071,1226,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. lallemandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares similarities with
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43CF87943FEF6DD47" box="[207,312,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="onorei">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43CF87943FEF6DD47" box="[207,312,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. onorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43D727943FDCDDD47" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[325,515,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43D727943FDCDDD47" box="[325,515,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species is also close to
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43F317943FC45DD47" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[774,907,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43F317943FC45DD47" box="[774,907,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its general conformation, its size and its elytral shape. Nevertheless,
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43D86796FFDB6DD9B" box="[433,632,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. cayambeensis’</emphasis>
head is smaller than
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43F50796FFC05DD9B" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[871,971,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43F50796FFC05DD9B" box="[871,971,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’, the eyes are smaller and not prominent, the pronotum is more transverse, with a less convex surface; its sides present a maximal width at the 3/5
<superScript id="21F59BDCFFF0FFC4392C798AFAE6DD82" attach="left" box="[1307,1320,908,922]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">th</superScript>
from base (by the middle for
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43D5379B7FE24DDD3" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[356,490,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43D5379B7FE24DDD3" box="[356,490,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The elytral striation is far more pronounced for
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC4383B79B7FB5CDDD3" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[1036,1170,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC4383B79B7FB5CDDD3" box="[1036,1170,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in which the location of the three first striations can be distinguished (the elytral surface is smooth for
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43FCE79D3FB79DDF7" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[1017,1207,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43FCE79D3FB79DDF7" box="[1017,1207,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). On the other hand, the aedeagus of the two species is of substantially different general shape (
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43FE579FFFC20DA0B" box="[978,1006,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">cf.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B65FFF0FFC43FC379FFFB4EDA0B" author="Moret, P." box="[1012,1152,1016,1043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" refId="ref7201" refString="Moret, P. (2005) Los coleopteros Carabidae del paramo en los Andes del Ecuador. Sistematica, ecologia y biogeografia. Quito, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Centro de Biodiversidad y Ambiente, Monografia 2. Gruppo Editoriale il Capitello, Torino, 306 pp." type="book" year="2005">Moret, 2005</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 91, for
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC4393079FFFA42DA0B" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1991" box="[1287,1420,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC4393079FFFA42DA0B" box="[1287,1420,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). What is quite surprising is that the aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43E837E1BFCBADA2F" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[692,884,1053,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43E837E1BFCBADA2F" box="[692,884,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents some analogies with those of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC439067E1BFA52DA2F" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1988" box="[1329,1436,1053,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moreti">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC439067E1BFA52DA2F" box="[1329,1436,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. moreti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43CF07E47FEEEDA43" authorityName="Casale &amp; Sciaky" authorityYear="1986" box="[199,288,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoiai">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43CF07E47FEEEDA43" box="[199,288,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. zoiai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but is far more robust: the sagittal blade is wider and stretched out; the median lobe progressively diminishes around the apex. The habitus of
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43E5C7E63FCE7DA67" authorityName="Quéinnec &amp; Ollivier" authorityYear="2019" box="[619,809,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayambeensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43E5C7E63FCE7DA67" box="[619,809,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. cayambeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43F8A7E63FBDBDA67" authorityName="Casale &amp; Sciaky" authorityYear="1986" box="[957,1045,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoiai">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43F8A7E63FBDBDA67" box="[957,1045,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. zoiai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC4387B7E63FB78DA67" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1988" box="[1100,1206,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moreti">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC4387B7E63FB78DA67" box="[1100,1206,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">O. moreti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its imposing size (
<quantity id="11789B71FFF0FFC43CA87E8EFEE6DABB" box="[159,296,1160,1187]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.6 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43D197E8CFEB8DABB" box="[302,374,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">versus</emphasis>
2.9–3.0 mm for
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43E047E8CFDB5DABB" authorityName="Mateu" authorityYear="1988" box="[563,635,1162,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moreti">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43E047E8CFDB5DABB" box="[563,635,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">moreti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 3.0–
<quantity id="11789B71FFF0FFC43ED37E8FFCF7DABB" box="[740,825,1161,1187]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
for
<taxonomicName id="11804D17FFF0FFC43F5F7E8CFC50DABB" authorityName="Casale &amp; Sciaky" authorityYear="1986" box="[872,926,1162,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oxytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoiai">
<emphasis id="E4F4EA86FFF0FFC43F5F7E8CFC50DABB" box="[872,926,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">zoiai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and by its quite different, broader, and more globose form.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="15DAD8C9A9741517A9B475C1ACB7AB81">A revision of the genus Orchestia Leach, 1814 with the reinstatement of O. inaequalipes (K. H. Barnard, 1951), the designation of a neotype for Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas 1776) and the description of three new species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae Talitrinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="A5B0231775104E9133AD6F82FB3AB7D3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CCD897D1BB38839238FCAC3C963B1E44">
<mods:date id="7BDE42F66BC4DF960BB0E37087930E9F">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="689BEABF94ADF3222BB444979190BF80" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7EDC1B4A68CA73C7BC980DA7A478D3EA">2020-07-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0815A48806669CDE2778067D689FA3A1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="06AF27BA2675F0BB944E925CDBF518DF">4808</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="45F4089DABEE899A737D9ABA8B57A6D0" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E915C6979650F402ED880AC7EF260AAC">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="74C23A688D6A5E70142E4F6B1A003F61" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6842754817DCC4751D6453A037934A18">201</mods:start>
<mods:end id="7C26067490F19DA4C5EFBD6550D74C15">250</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="85E53C791DC582F4368DC3B16A4B94B7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D1028FE234DA2F756BF0D22157DF448B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4808.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7797C507C68A3B812EFE535691B470CF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E55D7B1BB7FDF3C620196723EBE89CCB" type="Zenodo-Dep">3933375</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="398ACEC22D94B7C33559FE145304CCD7" type="ZooBank">34BA963C-33B1-42BF-8340-D332B5C0628F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5E2987B03815F164FF37FDFDFE48413F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B03815F164FF37FDFDFE48413F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E2987B03815F164FF37FDFDFE48413F" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3815F165FF37FDFDFE574435" box="[151,475,585,612]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF37FDFDFE574435" blockId="40.[151,475,585,647]" box="[151,475,585,612]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<heading id="8D7781CA3815F165FF37FDFDFE574435" bold="true" box="[151,475,585,612]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF37FDFDFE574435" bold="true" box="[151,475,585,612]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FF37FDFDFEFA4432" ID-CoL="7ZKSS" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,374,585,612]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF37FDFDFEFA4432" bold="true" box="[151,374,585,612]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Orchestia tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3815F165FEDDFDFDFE574435" box="[381,475,585,611]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3815F165FF37FDD9FEAB44D1" box="[151,295,621,647]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF37FDD9FEAB44D1" blockId="40.[151,475,585,647]" box="[151,295,621,647]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
(
<figureCitation id="4EBB2A233815F165FF3FFDD9FE9344D1" box="[159,287,621,647]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 32" captionStart-1="FIGURE 33" captionStartId-0="41.[151,250,1763,1788]" captionStartId-1="42.[151,250,1615,1640]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1428,350,1733]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1426,190,1580]" captionTargetId-0="figure@41.[151,1436,345,1738]" captionTargetId-1="figure@42.[151,1436,181,1590]" captionTargetPageId-0="41" captionTargetPageId-1="42" captionText-0="FIGURE 32. Orchestia tabladoi sp. nov., Golfo de San Matías, Argentina." captionText-1="FIGURE 33. Orchestia tabladoi sp. nov., Golfo de San Matías, Argentina." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933443" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933445" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3933443/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3933445/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Figs 32–33</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3815F165FF37FD05FD0D4560" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF37FD05FCD6449C" blockId="40.[151,858,689,714]" box="[151,858,689,714]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F69011883815F165FF37FD05FCD6449C" box="[151,858,689,714]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FF37FD05FEF5449F" ID-CoL="6ST6B" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1766" box="[151,377,689,713]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarella">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF37FD05FEF5449F" box="[151,377,689,713]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Orchestia gammarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73815F165FE37FD05FD08449C" author="Escofet A. &amp; Orensanz, J. M. &amp; Olivier, S. R. &amp; Scarabino, V." box="[407,644,689,714]" page="68" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573815F165FE37FD05FD08449C" author="Escofet A. &amp; Orensanz, J. M. &amp; Olivier, S. R. &amp; Scarabino, V." box="[407,644,689,714]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" pagination="59 - 82" refId="ref17485" refString="Escofet A., Orensanz, J. M., Olivier, S. R. &amp; Scarabino, V. (1978) Biocenologia bentonica del Golfo San Matias (Rio Negro, Argentina): metodologia, experiencias y resultados del estudio ecologico de un gran espacio geografico en America Latina. Anales del Centro de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 5, 59 - 82." type="journal article" year="1978">
Escofet
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE4CFD06FD95449F" box="[492,537,689,713]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">et al</emphasis>
., 1978: 68
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73815F165FD03FD05FCDA449C" author="Alonso, G. M." box="[675,854,689,714]" page="68" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573815F165FD03FD05FCDA449C" author="Alonso, G. M." box="[675,854,689,714]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" pagination="67 - 69" refId="ref15351" refString="Alonso, G. M. (1986) Nuevos registros de anfipodos marinos (Amphipoda, Gammaridea) para la Argentina. Physis, Buenos Aires, 44 A, 67 - 69." type="journal article" year="1986">Alonso, 1986: 68</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF37FD4CFD0D4560" blockId="40.[151,1437,759,2010]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF37FD4CFF684544" bold="true" box="[151,228,760,786]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Types.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3815F165FF4CFD4CFBDE4544" box="[236,1106,759,786]" country="Argentina" location="Golfo de San Matias" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="093B88043815F165FF4CFD4CFEDB4544" box="[236,343,760,786]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, male,
<quantity id="11789B433815F165FE09FD43FE764544" box="[425,506,759,786]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
(MACN-In 43259),
<location id="D35F607D3815F165FD46FD4CFC584544" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B03815F164FF37FDFDFE48413F:D35F607D3815F165FD46FD4CFC584544" box="[742,980,760,786]" country="Argentina" name="Golfo de San Matias" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Golfo de San Matías</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363815F165FC7FFD4CFBDE4544" box="[991,1106,760,786]" name="Argentina" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Argentina</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3815F165FBFEFD4CFD0D4560" country="Argentina" location="Golfo de San Matias" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="093B88043815F165FBFEFD4CFB474544" box="[1118,1227,760,786]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F3815F165FB73FD4CFAAE4544" box="[1235,1314,760,786]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F3815F165FA8FFD4CFA104544" box="[1327,1436,760,786]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
((MACN-In 43260), same data as holotype.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3815F165FF67FCF4FD5B450C" box="[199,727,831,858]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67FCF4FD5B450C" blockId="40.[151,1437,759,2010]" box="[199,727,831,858]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3815F165FF67FCF4FD5F450C" box="[199,723,831,858]" country="Argentina" location="Golfo de San Matias" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67FCF4FEEA450C" bold="true" box="[199,358,831,858]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<typeStatus id="093B88043815F165FF67FCF4FE8E450C" box="[199,258,832,858]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="D35F607D3815F165FECCFCF4FDDA450C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B03815F164FF37FDFDFE48413F:D35F607D3815F165FECCFCF4FDDA450C" box="[364,598,832,858]" country="Argentina" name="Golfo de San Matias" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Golfo de San Matías</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363815F165FDC0FCF4FD5F450C" box="[608,723,832,858]" name="Argentina" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Argentina</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3815F165FF67FCD0FAEF4528" box="[199,1379,868,894]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67FCD0FAEF4528" blockId="40.[151,1437,759,2010]" box="[199,1379,868,894]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67FCD0FEC24528" bold="true" box="[199,334,868,894]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after Alejandro Tablado of the Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturale,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443815F165FB65FCD0FAD24528" box="[1221,1374,868,894]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3815F165FF67FC33FB9C4088" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67FC33FDCB45F4" blockId="40.[151,1437,759,2010]" box="[199,583,903,930]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67FC33FE5445F4" bold="true" box="[199,472,903,930]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Description adult male</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="11789B433815F165FE47FC33FDB445F4" box="[487,568,903,930]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67FC18FC2C4200" blockId="40.[151,1437,759,2010]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67FC18FE824590" bold="true" box="[199,270,940,966]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Head.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FEB8FC18FEC14593" box="[280,333,940,965]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Eyes</emphasis>
of moderate size.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FD85FC18FD164590" box="[549,666,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Antenna 1</emphasis>
short, scarcely reaching beyond peduncular article 4 of antenna 2; accessory flagellum absent; primary flagellum with 5 articles.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FCFFFC64FC5F45BC" box="[863,979,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Antenna 2</emphasis>
peduncular article 5 1.5 × length of peduncular article 4; flagellum subequal with combined length of peduncular articles 4 and 5, with about 18 articles, final article cone shaped, with terminal cluster of imbricated setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FC25FBACFC524264" box="[901,990,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Labrum</emphasis>
without epistome. Mandible left lacinia mobilis with 4 cusps.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE2CFB88FD894200" box="[396,517,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Maxilliped</emphasis>
palp article 2 with distomedial lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67FBD4FDDA43CC" blockId="40.[151,1437,759,2010]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67FBD4FEAE422C" bold="true" box="[199,290,1120,1146]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Pereon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE8AFBD4FE33422C" box="[298,447,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
subchelate; coxa smaller than that of coxa 2; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae; carpus moderately stout, with moderately developed palmate lobe; propodus length to carpus length 1:1.4, propodus subtriangular; dactylus shorter than palm.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FB20FB13FA9B4294" bold="true" box="[1152,1303,1191,1218]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
subchelate; basis 2 × as long as broad; merus posterior margin with 3 setae;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FC2CFB78FDCE435C" bold="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">propodus subrectangular distal width 1.4 × proximal width, palm weakly acute.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FDE9FB44FD7D435C" box="[585,753,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Pereopods 3–7</emphasis>
cuspidactylate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FC06FB44FBC2435C" box="[934,1102,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Pereopods 3–7</emphasis>
dactylus nails becoming very short and blunt with matirity.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE44FAA0FDE94378" box="[484,613,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
dactylus thickened proximally with a notch midway along posterior margin.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF69FA8CFEC64304" box="[201,330,1336,1362]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
basis subovoid.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FDA5FA83FBF84304" bold="true" box="[517,1140,1335,1362]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FDA5FA83FD0B4304" bold="true" box="[517,647,1335,1362]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis posterior margin distinctly serrate;
</emphasis>
merus strongly triangular, 2.3 × as wide distally as proximally;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FD9CFAE8FBB54320" bold="true" box="[572,1081,1372,1398]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">carpus subround, almost as broad as long,</emphasis>
carpus subequal in length with merus; propodus 1.3 × length of carpus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67FA10FCA04018" blockId="40.[151,1437,759,2010]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67FA10FE9D43E8" bold="true" box="[199,273,1444,1470]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Pleon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FEB7FA10FE1443E8" box="[279,408,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Epimeron 3</emphasis>
posterior margin weakly crenulate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FC86FA10FC1C43E8" box="[806,912,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Uropod 1</emphasis>
peduncle longer than rami, without distolateral robust seta; rami subequal.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE66FA7CFDBC43B4" box="[454,560,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Uropod 2</emphasis>
peduncle subequal in length with rami, rami subequal; exopod with 3 marginal robust setae; endopod with 3 marginal robust setae and 3 robust setae on inner face.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FBE8FA5FFC10407C" bold="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">U3 peduncle twice as long as broad, ramus slender 4 × as long s broad, 0.6 × length of peduncle,</emphasis>
outer margin with 3 slender setae.
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FABDF9A4FAE9407C" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[1309,1381,1552,1578]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FABDF9A4FAE9407C" box="[1309,1381,1552,1578]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Telson</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 6 or less relatively slender apical robust setae on each side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67F9ECFDDF40EC" blockId="40.[151,1437,759,2010]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67F9ECFBED4024" bold="true" box="[199,1121,1623,1650]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
Female.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE8EF9E3FE494024" bold="true" box="[302,453,1623,1650]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
basis broad, 1.9 × as long as broad, widest proximally;
</emphasis>
carpus 1.6 × length of propodus.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF4AF9CFFF7E40EC" bold="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF4AF9CFFEE240C0" bold="true" box="[234,366,1659,1686]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis flange on posterior margin only moderately produced, posterior margin distinctly serrate,
</emphasis>
merus and carpus unexpanded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67F977FB9C4088" blockId="40.[151,1437,759,2010]" box="[199,1040,1731,1758]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67F977FEA64088" bold="true" box="[199,298,1731,1758]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Habitat.</emphasis>
Algae deposited in the supralittoral in the
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FCA7F970FC0C408B" box="[775,896,1732,1757]" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Verrucariaceae" genus="Verrucaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Verrucariales" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FCA7F970FC0C408B" box="[775,896,1732,1757]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Verrucaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lichen zone.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3815F164FF67F95CFC4C4715" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F164FF67F95CFC4C4715" blockId="40.[151,1437,759,2010]" lastBlockId="41.[151,1436,153,323]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67F95CFEB74154" bold="true" box="[199,315,1768,1794]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FEE3F95CFD994154" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[323,533,1768,1794]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FEE3F95CFD994154" box="[323,533,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Orchestia tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FDBDF95CFDFB4154" bold="true" box="[541,631,1768,1794]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3815F165FDBDF95CFDFB4154" box="[541,631,1768,1794]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
shares with the other southern hemisphere species
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FB1AF95CFAE04154" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1210,1388,1768,1794]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FB1AF95CFAE04154" box="[1210,1388,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. inaequalipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FF37F8B8FF704173" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,252,1804,1830]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF37F8B8FF704173" box="[151,252,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FEA2F8B8FED84170" bold="true" box="[258,340,1804,1830]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3815F165FEA2F8B8FED84170" box="[258,340,1804,1830]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, a
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FED4F8B8FE3B4170" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[372,439,1804,1830]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">telson</taxonomicName>
that has only 6 or less relatively long and slender setae per lobe (more than 7 stouter setae in northern hemisphere species).
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FDA8F884FD55411C" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[520,729,1840,1866]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FDA8F884FD55411C" box="[520,729,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Orchestia tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FD7FF884FCB4411C" bold="true" box="[735,824,1840,1866]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3815F165FD7FF884FCB4411C" box="[735,824,1840,1866]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FC6BF884FBF7411C" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[971,1147,1840,1866]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FC6BF884FBF7411C" box="[971,1147,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. inaequalipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the shorter less slender carpus of the male gnathopod 1 and in the short sub-round carpus of the male pereopod 7 (sub-ovoid becoming subrectangular in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FE98F8CCFE6541C4" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[312,489,1912,1938]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE98F8CCFE6541C4" box="[312,489,1912,1938]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. inaequalipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It differs also in the shape of the male gnathopod 2 propodus that is subrectangular with a weakly acute palm in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FE7DF828FDD141E0" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[477,605,1948,1974]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE7DF828FDD141E0" box="[477,605,1948,1974]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FDC5F828FD3341E0" bold="true" box="[613,703,1948,1974]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3815F165FDC5F828FD3341E0" box="[613,703,1948,1974]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, but subovoid in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FC25F828FBBB41E0" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[901,1079,1948,1974]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FC25F828FBBB41E0" box="[901,1079,1948,1974]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. inaequalipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a more acute palm. It also differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FE84F874FE59418C" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[292,469,1984,2010]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE84F874FE59418C" box="[292,469,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. inaequalipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also in the shape of the female gnathopod 2 basis (proximally broad in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FB55F874FAF8418C" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[1269,1396,1984,2010]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FB55F874FAF8418C" box="[1269,1396,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F164FADBF874FF4446E5" bold="true" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3815F164FADBF874FF4446E5" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, slender in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253814F164FEF0FF2DFD8F46E5" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[336,515,153,179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FEF0FF2DFD8F46E5" box="[336,515,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">O. inaequalipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="11804D253814F164FDBCFF2DFD6346E5" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[540,751,153,179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FDBCFF2DFD6346E5" box="[540,751,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Orchestia tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FD58FF2DFCD846E5" bold="true" box="[760,852,153,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3814F164FD58FF2DFCD846E5" box="[760,852,153,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D253814F164FC4DFF2DFBD846E5" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[1005,1108,153,179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FC4DFF2DFBD846E5" box="[1005,1108,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FBFDFF2DFB3446E5" bold="true" box="[1117,1208,153,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3814F164FBFDFF2DFB3446E5" box="[1117,1208,153,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, in the shape of the carpus of the male pereopod 7 (subround and almost as broad as long in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253814F164FC63FF09FBCE4681" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[963,1090,189,215]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FC63FF09FBCE4681" box="[963,1090,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FBEAFF09FB2F4681" bold="true" box="[1098,1187,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3814F164FBEAFF09FB2F4681" box="[1098,1187,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
but subovoid and 2–3 × as long as broad in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253814F164FE26FF55FE6746AD" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[390,491,225,251]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FE26FF55FE6746AD" box="[390,491,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FE52FF55FDC746AD" bold="true" box="[498,587,225,251]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3814F164FE52FF55FDC746AD" box="[498,587,225,251]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) and in the shape of the female pereopod 7 basis, that is subovoid with only a moderately developed but strongly serrate posterior margin in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253814F164FCC3FEB1FC6E4749" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[867,994,261,287]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FCC3FEB1FC6E4749" box="[867,994,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FC49FEB1FBCE4749" bold="true" box="[1001,1090,261,287]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3814F164FC49FEB1FBCE4749" box="[1001,1090,261,287]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
but subrectangular with a very well developed but weakly serrate posterior margin in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253814F164FD5AFE9DFCD34715" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[762,863,297,323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FD5AFE9DFCD34715" box="[762,863,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FCC6FE9DFC4C4715" bold="true" box="[870,960,297,323]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3814F164FCC6FE9DFC4C4715" box="[870,960,297,323]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="82FF662E3814F164FF37F957FC1C40AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933443" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933443" box="[151,912,1763,1788]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933443/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" startId="41.[151,250,1763,1788]" targetBox="[159,1428,350,1733]" targetPageId="41">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63814F164FF37F957FC1C40AA" blockId="41.[151,912,1763,1788]" box="[151,912,1763,1788]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FF37F957FEAC40AA" bold="true" box="[151,288,1763,1788]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">FIGURE 32.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253814F164FE86F950FE6F40AA" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,483,1764,1788]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FE86F950FE6F40AA" box="[294,483,1764,1788]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Orchestia tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FE4AF950FDB740AA" bold="true" box="[490,571,1764,1788]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3814F164FE4AF950FDB740AA" box="[490,571,1764,1788]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Golfo de San Matías, Argentina.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3814F164FF67F89DFE48413F" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63814F164FF67F89DFA104113" blockId="41.[151,1436,1833,1897]" box="[199,1436,1833,1861]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FF67F89DFEED4112" bold="true" box="[199,353,1833,1860]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Distribution.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FECAF89EFE554112" box="[362,473,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363814F164FECAF89EFE554112" box="[362,473,1834,1860]" name="Argentina" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Argentina</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Golfo de San Matías (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573814F164FD48F89EFC484112" author="Escofet A. &amp; Orensanz, J. M. &amp; Olivier, S. R. &amp; Scarabino, V." box="[744,964,1834,1860]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" pagination="59 - 82" refId="ref17485" refString="Escofet A., Orensanz, J. M., Olivier, S. R. &amp; Scarabino, V. (1978) Biocenologia bentonica del Golfo San Matias (Rio Negro, Argentina): metodologia, experiencias y resultados del estudio ecologico de un gran espacio geografico en America Latina. Anales del Centro de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 5, 59 - 82." type="journal article" year="1978">
Escofet
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43814F164FCE7F89FFC0E4112" box="[839,898,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">et al.</emphasis>
1978
</bibRefCitation>
) (this paper); Ría Deseado, La Pesquera,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63814F164FF37F8FAFE48413F" blockId="41.[151,1436,1833,1897]" box="[151,452,1870,1897]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443814F164FF37F8FAFE9E413E" box="[151,274,1870,1896]" country="Argentina" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573814F164FE81F8FAFE3B413F" author="Alonso, G. M." box="[289,439,1870,1897]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" pagination="67 - 69" refId="ref15351" refString="Alonso, G. M. (1986) Nuevos registros de anfipodos marinos (Amphipoda, Gammaridea) para la Argentina. Physis, Buenos Aires, 44 A, 67 - 69." type="journal article" year="1986">Alonso 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="2FDE2D56C3BA89ECBC4F9DA497E68636">A revision of the genus Orchestia Leach, 1814 with the reinstatement of O. inaequalipes (K. H. Barnard, 1951), the designation of a neotype for Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas 1776) and the description of three new species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae Talitrinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:classification id="41DB96B2F7A0F9B02706D35255649026">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7265E16B34DE8E5900116A91B2AC86DA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4808.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BDD361CD07A6A61466747693305ACE7A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D2C4055E3A575D08ACD8FADC5BCAEC31" type="Zenodo-Dep">3933375</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="07FABBB10C86D2F511DBA78A30AC3CD9" type="ZooBank">34BA963C-33B1-42BF-8340-D332B5C0628F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5E2987B03819F165FF37F8ACFD7C47A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B03819F165FF37F8ACFD7C47A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E2987B03819F165FF37F8ACFD7C47A1" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="241" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3819F169FF37F8ACFE4C4165" box="[151,448,1816,1843]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63819F169FF37F8ACFE4C4165" blockId="36.[151,448,1816,1879]" box="[151,448,1816,1843]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
<heading id="8D7781CA3819F169FF37F8ACFE4C4165" bold="true" box="[151,448,1816,1843]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FF37F8ACFE4C4165" bold="true" box="[151,448,1816,1843]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253819F169FF37F8ACFED04165" ID-CoL="7ZKSN" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,348,1816,1843]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FF37F8ACFED04165" bold="true" box="[151,348,1816,1843]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">Orchestia perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3819F169FEC3F8ADFE4C4165" box="[355,448,1817,1843]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3819F169FF37F889FEAB4101" box="[151,295,1853,1879]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63819F169FF37F889FEAB4101" blockId="36.[151,448,1816,1879]" box="[151,295,1853,1879]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
(
<figureCitation id="4EBB2A233819F169FF3FF889FE934101" box="[159,287,1853,1879]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 29" captionStart-1="FIGURE 30" captionStart-2="FIGURE 31" captionStartId-0="37.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionStartId-1="38.[151,250,1538,1563]" captionStartId-2="39.[151,250,2003,2028]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1427,566,1938]" captionTargetBox-1="[165,1423,194,1506]" captionTargetBox-2="[160,1425,712,1967]" captionTargetId-0="figure@37.[151,1435,560,1946]" captionTargetId-1="figure@38.[151,1436,181,1513]" captionTargetId-2="figure@39.[151,1436,705,1978]" captionTargetPageId-0="37" captionTargetPageId-1="38" captionTargetPageId-2="39" captionText-0="FIGURE 29. Orchestia perezi sp. nov., Coquimbo, Chile." captionText-1="FIGURE 30. Orchestia perezi sp. nov., Male, Coquimbo, Chile; Female paratype, Los Lilenes, Valparaiso, Chile." captionText-2="FIGURE 31. Orchestia perezi sp. nov., Coquimbo, Chile." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933437" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933439" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933441" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3933437/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3933439/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3933441/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">Figs 29–31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3819F169FF37F8CEFACF41AE" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63819F169FF37F8CEFCAF41C4" blockId="36.[151,803,1914,1939]" box="[151,803,1914,1939]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F69011883819F169FF37F8CEFCAF41C4" box="[151,803,1914,1939]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253819F169FF37F8CEFE0F41C4" ID-CoL="7556C" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[151,387,1914,1938]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FF37F8CEFE0F41C4" box="[151,387,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">Orchestia gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73819F169FE01F8CEFD4C41C4" author="Perez-Schultheiss, J." box="[417,704,1914,1939]" page="24" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573819F169FE01F8CEFD4C41C4" author="Perez-Schultheiss, J." box="[417,704,1914,1939]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" pagination="21 - 33" refId="ref20774" refString="Perez-Schultheiss, J. (2014) First record of Orchestia gammarellus (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) in Chile, with comments on its morphologic variability. Boletin de Biodiversidad de Chile, 9, 21 - 33." type="journal article" year="2014">Pérez-Schultheiss, 2014: 24</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 1–3.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63819F169FF37F80EFACF41AE" blockId="36.[151,1437,1977,2041]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FF37F80EFF684182" bold="true" box="[151,228,1978,2004]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">Types.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3819F169FF4CF80EFE3741AE" collectorName="J. Perez-Schultheiss" location="Valparaiso Region" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="093B88043819F169FF4CF80EFEDB4182" box="[236,343,1978,2004]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, male,
<quantity id="11789B433819F169FE09F80EFE754182" box="[425,505,1978,2004]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
(dissected), (MNHNCL AMP-15805). Playa Los Lilenes, Concón,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443819F169FB55F80EFF4741AE" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">Valparaiso Region</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="7B7553703819F169FF77F86AFE3741AE" box="[215,443,2014,2040]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">J. Perez-Schultheiss</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3819F169FE65F86AFAB341AE" box="[453,1343,2013,2041]" collectorName="J. Perez-Schultheiss" location="Valparaiso Region" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="093B88043819F169FE65F86AFDBE41AE" box="[453,562,2014,2040]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F3819F169FD99F86AFD1641AE" box="[569,666,2014,2040]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(dissected) (MNHNCL AMP-15806) same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3818F168FF67FF2CFC574748" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63818F168FF67FF2CFE4E46AD" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,538]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FF67FF2CFE6E46E5" bold="true" box="[199,482,152,179]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Other material studied.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3818F168FE4AFF2DFE3246AD" collectingDate="2019-05-01" collectionCode="CNMC" collectorName="La Herradura" country="Chile" latitude="-29.983583" location="Coquimbo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.35738" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" specimenCode="CNMC 2020-0461" specimenCount="33" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-juvenile="12" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Coquimbo">
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F3818F168FE4AFF2DFDDD46E4" box="[490,593,152,179]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F3818F168FDFDFF2DFD5046E4" box="[605,732,152,179]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F3818F168FD48FF2DFCFD46E4" box="[744,881,152,179]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" type="juvenile">12 juveniles</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="86269EDD3818F168FC21FF2DFBD746E5" box="[897,1115,152,179]" collectionCode="CNMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" name="Colorado National Monument" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">CNMC 2020-0461</specimenCode>
), supratidal of
<collectorName id="7B7553703818F168FAA5FF2DFA1046E4" box="[1285,1436,152,179]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">La Herradura</collectorName>
beach,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443818F168FF47FF08FEEC4680" box="[231,352,188,214]" country="Chile" name="Coquimbo" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Coquimbo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363818F168FECBFF08FE264680" box="[363,426,188,214]" name="Chile" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Chile</collectingCountry>
, among shore vegetation, near small creek, hand collecting,
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613818F168FBF0FF08FB664681" box="[1104,1258,188,215]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" precision="1" seconds="00.9" value="-29.983583">29°59’00.9”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613818F168FB51FF08FA1B4680" box="[1265,1431,188,214]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" precision="1" seconds="26.6" value="-71.35738">71°21’26.6”W</geoCoordinate>
; Martin Thiel,
<date id="A23E10663818F168FE93FF55FE3246AD" box="[307,446,225,251]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" value="2019-05-01">
<collectingDate id="B27AE98E3818F168FE93FF55FE3246AD" box="[307,446,225,251]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" value="2019-05-01">1 May 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63818F168FF67FEB1FC574748" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,538]" box="[199,987,260,287]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3818F168FF67FEB1FC574748" box="[199,987,260,287]" country="Chile" location="Playa Los Lilenes" municipality="Concon" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FF67FEB1FEEA4749" bold="true" box="[199,358,260,287]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<typeStatus id="093B88043818F168FF67FEB1FE8E4749" box="[199,258,261,287]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="D35F607D3818F168FECCFEB0FDB44748" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B03819F165FF37F8ACFD7C47A1:D35F607D3818F168FECCFEB0FDB44748" box="[364,568,260,287]" country="Chile" municipality="Concon" name="Playa Los Lilenes" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Valparaiso">Playa Los Lilenes</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="365BACDC3818F168FDE3FEB1FD164749" box="[579,666,261,287]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Concón</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443818F168FD01FEB0FC1F4748" box="[673,915,260,286]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Region de Valparaiso</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363818F168FC3EFEB0FC574748" box="[926,987,260,286]" name="Chile" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Chile</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3818F168FF67FE9DFAED4714" box="[199,1377,296,323]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63818F168FF67FE9DFAED4714" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,538]" box="[199,1377,296,323]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FF67FE9DFEC24715" bold="true" box="[199,334,297,323]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after Dr Jorge Pérez-Schultheiss who first recognised the distinctness of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3818F16AFF67FEF8FCC04731" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63818F168FF67FEF8FD3B4731" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,538]" box="[199,695,332,359]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FF67FEF8FD8A4731" bold="true" box="[199,518,332,359]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Description of adult male (</emphasis>
<quantity id="11789B433818F168FDA6FEF9FDE64731" box="[518,618,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="17.4">17.4 mm</quantity>
male).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63818F168FF67FEC5FF43444C" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,538]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FF67FEC5FE8247DD" bold="true" box="[199,270,369,395]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Head.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FEB5FEC5FEC647DC" box="[277,330,369,394]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Eyes</emphasis>
relatively large.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FDA6FEC5FDF447DD" box="[518,632,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Antenna 1</emphasis>
short, not reaching beyond peduncular article 4 of antenna 2.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FA8AFEC5FA1047DD" box="[1322,1436,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Antenna 2</emphasis>
peduncular article 5 subequal in length with peduncular article 4; flagellum subequal in length with combined length of peduncular articles 4 and 5, with 14 articles, final article cone shaped, with terminal cluster of imbricated setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FF37FE68FF7C47A0" box="[151,240,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Labrum</emphasis>
without epistome. Mandible left lacinia mobilis with 4 cusps.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FC1EFE68FBBB47A0" box="[958,1079,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Maxilliped</emphasis>
palp article 2 with distomedial lobe.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E3818F168FF37F800FD6A419B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933437" box="[151,742,1972,1997]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933437/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" startId="37.[151,250,1972,1997]" targetBox="[157,1427,566,1938]" targetPageId="37">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63818F168FF37F800FD6A419B" blockId="37.[151,742,1972,1997]" box="[151,742,1972,1997]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FF37F800FEAC419B" bold="true" box="[151,288,1972,1997]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">FIGURE 29.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253818F168FE86F800FE40419A" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,460,1972,1996]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FE86F800FE40419A" box="[294,460,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Orchestia perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43818F168FE73F800FDAF419A" bold="true" box="[467,547,1972,1996]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3818F168FE73F800FDAF419A" box="[467,547,1972,1996]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Coquimbo, Chile.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="82FF662E381BF16BFF37F9B6FA97404D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933439" box="[151,1307,1538,1563]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933439/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" startId="38.[151,250,1538,1563]" targetBox="[165,1423,194,1506]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381BF16BFF37F9B6FA97404D" blockId="38.[151,1307,1538,1563]" box="[151,1307,1538,1563]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFF37F9B6FEAC404D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1538,1563]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381BF16BFE86F9B7FE40404D" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,460,1539,1563]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFE86F9B7FE40404D" box="[294,460,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Orchestia perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFE73F9B7FDAF404D" bold="true" box="[467,547,1539,1563]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF381BF16BFE73F9B7FDAF404D" box="[467,547,1539,1563]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Male, Coquimbo, Chile; Female paratype, Los Lilenes, Valparaiso, Chile.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381BF16BFF67F9FEFEE641D2" blockId="38.[151,1437,1609,2032]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFF67F9FEFEAE4032" bold="true" box="[199,290,1610,1636]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Pereon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFE8AF9FDFE334032" box="[298,447,1609,1636]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
subchelate, coxa smaller than that of coxa 2; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae; carpus moderately stout, with moderately developed palmate lobe; propodus length to carpus length 1:1.4; propodus strongly triangular; dactylus shorter than palm.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFB25F925FA9B40FA" box="[1157,1303,1681,1708]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
subchelate; basis 2.4 × as long as broad, merus posterior margin with 2 setae; propodus subovoid, distal width 1.5 × proximal width; dactylus stout, strongly convex.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFDF0F96DFD7440A2" box="[592,760,1753,1780]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Pereopods 3–4</emphasis>
dactylus relatively slender, acute.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFBDBF96DFB7C40A2" box="[1147,1264,1753,1780]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Peropod 4</emphasis>
dactylus thickened proximally with a notch midway along posterior margin.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFCFCF949FC52414E" box="[860,990,1789,1816]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
basis subround,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFB3DF949FD80416A" bold="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFB3DF949FAAC414E" bold="true" box="[1181,1312,1789,1816]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis posterior margin distinctly serrate
</emphasis>
; merus elongate, subrectangular (weakly triangular), 1.5 × (2 ×) as wide distally as proximally;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFEE1F8F2FCA24136" bold="true" box="[321,814,1861,1888]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">carpus pyriform, 2–3 × as long as broad;</emphasis>
subequal in length with merus; propodus elongate, 1.3 × length of carpus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381BF16AFF67F83AFD754681" blockId="38.[151,1437,1609,2032]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1437,152,683]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFF67F83AFE9D41FE" bold="true" box="[199,273,1934,1960]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Pleon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFEB7F83AFE1441FE" box="[279,408,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Epimeron 3</emphasis>
posterior margin weakly crenulate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFC86F839FC1C41FE" box="[806,912,1933,1960]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Uropod 1</emphasis>
peduncle longer than rami, without distolateral robust seta; rami subequal.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFE6FF805FC06419A" bold="true" box="[463,906,1969,1996]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFE6FF805FDB0419D" bold="true" box="[463,572,1969,1996]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Uropod 2</emphasis>
peduncle longer than rami,
</emphasis>
rami subequal; exopod with 2 marginal robust setae; endopod with 2 marginal robust setae and 1 robust setae on inner face.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381BF16BFC58F861FA1041A6" bold="true" box="[1016,1436,2005,2032]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">U3 peduncle 1.8 × as long as broad,</emphasis>
ramus slender 2.2 × as long as broad,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFDE1FF2DFCD346E5" bold="true" box="[577,863,152,179]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">0.6 × length of peduncle</emphasis>
, outer margin with 2 robust setae.
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFB47FF2DFAA346E5" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[1255,1327,153,179]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFB47FF2DFAA346E5" box="[1255,1327,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">Telson</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 6 or less relatively slender apical robust setae on each side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381AF16AFF67FF55FC734715" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,683]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFF67FF55FD8546AD" bold="true" box="[199,521,224,251]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
Female.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFE8EFF54FE4946AD" bold="true" box="[302,453,224,251]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
basis
</emphasis>
1.8 × as long as broad,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFCBFFF54FF624749" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">anterior margin convex proximally, strongly concave distally</emphasis>
, carpus 1.3 × length of propodus.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFDCCFEB0FD114715" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFDCCFEB0FD614749" bold="true" box="[620,749,260,287]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis subrectangular, flange on posterior margin strongly produced, posterior margin weakly serrate,
</emphasis>
merus and carpus unexpanded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381AF16AFF67FEF8FCC04731" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,683]" box="[199,844,332,359]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFF67FEF8FEA64731" bold="true" box="[199,298,332,359]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">Habitat.</emphasis>
Supralittoral vegetation and near-shore wetland.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D381AF165FF67FEC5FD7C47A1" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="241" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381AF16AFF67FEC5FC2244FD" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,683]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFF67FEC5FEB747DD" bold="true" box="[199,315,369,395]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFEE3FEC5FE7747DD" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[323,507,369,395]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFEE3FEC5FE7747DD" box="[323,507,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">Orchestia perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFDA3FEC5FDD347DD" bold="true" box="[515,607,369,395]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF381AF16AFDA3FEC5FDD347DD" box="[515,607,369,395]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
shares with the other southern hemisphere species
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFB03FEC5FF7647E6" authority="(K. H. Barnard)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFB03FEC5FAD947DD" box="[1187,1365,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">O. inaequalipes</emphasis>
(K.H. Barnard)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFE93FE21FE3F47F9" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[307,435,405,431]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFE93FE21FE3F47F9" box="[307,435,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFE1BFE21FD9A47F9" bold="true" box="[443,534,405,431]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF381AF16AFE1BFE21FD9A47F9" box="[443,534,405,431]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, a
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFD99FE21FDF047F9" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[569,636,405,431]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="39" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">telson</taxonomicName>
that has only 6 or less relatively long and slender setae per lobe (more than 7 stouter setae in northern hemisphere species).
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFD50FE0DFC244785" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[752,936,441,467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFD50FE0DFC244785" box="[752,936,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">Orchestia perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFC11FE0DFB874785" bold="true" box="[945,1035,441,467]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF381AF16AFC11FE0DFB874785" box="[945,1035,441,467]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFB02FE0DFAD84785" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1186,1364,441,467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFB02FE0DFAD84785" box="[1186,1364,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">O. inaequalipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the more weakly developed palmate lobes on the male gnathopod 1 carpus and propodus and in the proximally broad basis of the female gnathopod 2 (slender in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFD23FDB5FCAB444D" box="[643,807,513,539]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFD23FDB5FCAB444D" box="[643,807,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">O. inequalipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFC44FDB5FBE8444D" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[996,1124,513,539]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFC44FDB5FBE8444D" box="[996,1124,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFBCBFDB5FB4B444D" bold="true" box="[1131,1223,513,539]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF381AF16AFBCBFDB5FB4B444D" box="[1131,1223,513,539]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in the shape of the carpus on the male pereopod 7 (pyriform and 2–3 × as long as broad in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFC19FD91FB934469" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[953,1055,549,575]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFC19FD91FB934469" box="[953,1055,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFB86FD91FB0D4469" bold="true" box="[1062,1153,549,575]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF381AF16AFB86FD91FB0D4469" box="[1062,1153,549,575]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
but subround and almost as broad as long in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFECDFDFDFE674435" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[365,491,585,611]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFECDFDFDFE674435" box="[365,491,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFE52FDFDFDC04435" bold="true" box="[498,588,585,611]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF381AF16AFE52FDFDFDC04435" box="[498,588,585,611]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) and in the shape of the female pereopod 7 basis, that is subrectangular with a very well developed but weakly serrate posterior margin in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFC99FDD9FC1144D1" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[825,925,621,647]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFC99FDD9FC1144D1" box="[825,925,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFC03FDD9FC7744D1" bold="true" box="[931,1019,621,647]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF381AF16AFC03FDD9FC7744D1" box="[931,1019,621,647]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, but subovoid with only a moderately developed but strongly serrate posterior margin in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFD6EFD25FCC144FD" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[718,845,657,683]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFD6EFD25FCC144FD" box="[718,845,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFCF4FD25FC2244FD" bold="true" box="[852,942,657,683]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF381AF16AFCF4FD25FC2244FD" box="[852,942,657,683]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E381AF16AFF37F867FD6A41BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933441" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933441" box="[151,742,2003,2028]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933441/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" startId="39.[151,250,2003,2028]" targetBox="[160,1425,712,1967]" targetPageId="39">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381AF16AFF37F867FD6A41BA" blockId="39.[151,742,2003,2028]" box="[151,742,2003,2028]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFF37F867FEAC41BA" bold="true" box="[151,288,2003,2028]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">FIGURE 31.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381AF16AFE86F867FE4041BD" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,460,2003,2027]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFE86F867FE4041BD" box="[294,460,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">Orchestia perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381AF16AFE73F860FDAF41BA" bold="true" box="[467,547,2004,2028]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF381AF16AFE73F860FDAF41BA" box="[467,547,2004,2028]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Coquimbo, Chile.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67FF2DFD4C4715" blockId="40.[151,1437,153,503]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FF67FF2DFEF246E5" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,382,153,179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67FF2DFEF246E5" box="[199,382,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Orchestia perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FDB2FF2DFCAD46E2" authority="(Pallas)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[530,801,153,180]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FDB2FF2DFD4946E5" box="[530,709,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
(Pallas)
</taxonomicName>
in the form of the male pereopod 7. In
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FB77FF2DFAB046E5" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[1239,1340,153,179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FB77FF2DFAB046E5" box="[1239,1340,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FAE3FF2DFA1046E5" bold="true" box="[1347,1436,153,179]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3815F165FAE3FF2DFA1046E5" box="[1347,1436,153,179]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the posterior margin of the basis is strongly serrated, but in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FC83FF09FC594681" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[803,981,189,215]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FC83FF09FC594681" box="[803,981,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is scarcely serrate, the merus is weakly triangular in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FE88FF55FE1A46AD" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[296,406,225,251]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE88FF55FE1A46AD" box="[296,406,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. perezii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE3DFF55FE7546AD" bold="true" box="[413,505,225,251]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3815F165FE3DFF55FE7546AD" box="[413,505,225,251]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, but strongly triangular in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FC86FF55FC5646AD" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[806,986,225,251]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FC86FF55FC5646AD" box="[806,986,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The basis of pereopod 5 is subround in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FF37FEB1FF704749" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,252,261,287]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF37FEB1FF704749" box="[151,252,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FEA3FEB1FED14749" bold="true" box="[259,349,261,287]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3815F165FEA3FEB1FED14749" box="[259,349,261,287]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, but subovoid in
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FDBFFEB1FD564749" box="[543,730,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FDBFFEB1FD5A4749" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[543,726,261,287]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">O. gammarellus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The female pereopod 7 basis is more strongly subquadrangular in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FF14FE9DFE954715" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[180,281,297,323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF14FE9DFE954715" box="[180,281,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FE81FE9DFEF64715" bold="true" box="[289,378,297,323]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3815F165FE81FE9DFEF64715" box="[289,378,297,323]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
than it is in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253815F165FDA5FE9DFD354715" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[517,697,297,323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FDA5FE9DFD354715" box="[517,697,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67FEF9FDFA47F9" blockId="40.[151,1437,153,503]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Development of the secondary sexually enlarged pereopod 7 appears to occur only occasionally in adult males. Males can be found that are as large as males with strongly enlarged merus and carpus of pereopopod 7 yet have no significant development of the podomeres.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63815F165FF67FE0CFD7C47A1" blockId="40.[151,1437,153,503]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43815F165FF67FE0CFEC64785" bold="true" box="[199,330,440,467]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Distributio</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3815F165FEEAFE0DFD6047A1" collectorName="La Herradura &amp; Myers &amp; Lowry" country="Chile" location="Coquimbo" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Coquimbo">
n.
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<collectingCountry id="AE9776363815F165FECAFE0DFE2B4785" box="[362,423,441,467]" name="Chile" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Chile</collectingCountry>
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:
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beach beach,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443815F165FD5DFE0DFCFB4785" box="[765,887,441,467]" country="Chile" name="Coquimbo" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Coquimbo</collectingRegion>
; Los Lilenes beach, Concón,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443815F165FB74FE0DFA114785" box="[1236,1437,441,467]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Valparaiso region</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573815F165FF3FFE69FE2647A1" author="Perez-Schultheiss, J." box="[159,426,477,503]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" pagination="21 - 33" refId="ref20774" refString="Perez-Schultheiss, J. (2014) First record of Orchestia gammarellus (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) in Chile, with comments on its morphologic variability. Boletin de Biodiversidad de Chile, 9, 21 - 33." type="journal article" year="2014">Pérez-Schultheiss 2014</bibRefCitation>
,
<collectorName id="7B7553703815F165FE15FE69FE7147A1" box="[437,509,477,503]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Myers</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7B7553703815F165FD80FE69FDE747A1" box="[544,619,477,503]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Lowry</collectorName>
this paper)
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.
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368
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<mods:title id="44D07B478B7C24142FE72BAC410E55B2">A revision of the genus Orchestia Leach, 1814 with the reinstatement of O. inaequalipes (K. H. Barnard, 1951), the designation of a neotype for Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas 1776) and the description of three new species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae Talitrinae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF37FAE9FD4C4321" bold="true" box="[151,704,1373,1400]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF37FAE9FE21432E" bold="true" box="[151,429,1373,1400]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Orchestia inaequalipes</emphasis>
(K.H.
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)
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<paragraph id="D63F36A6381CF16CFF37FA35FEAB43CA" blockId="33.[151,704,1373,1436]" box="[151,295,1409,1436]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
(
<figureCitation id="4EBB2A23381CF16CFF3FFA35FE9343CA" box="[159,287,1409,1436]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 26" captionStart-1="FIGURE 27" captionStart-2="FIGURE 28" captionStartId-0="34.[151,250,2011,2036]" captionStartId-1="35.[151,250,1581,1606]" captionStartId-2="36.[151,250,1723,1748]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1425,569,1978]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1422,188,1552]" captionTargetBox-2="[154,1431,491,1698]" captionTargetId-0="figure@34.[151,1436,561,1987]" captionTargetId-1="figure@35.[158,1430,181,1556]" captionTargetId-2="figure@36.[151,1436,483,1698]" captionTargetPageId-0="34" captionTargetPageId-1="35" captionTargetPageId-2="36" captionText-0="FIGURE 26. Orchestia inaequalipes (K.H. Barnard, 1951), Millerton Estuary, Cape Town, South Africa." captionText-1="FIGURE 27. Orchestia inaequalipes (K.H. Barnard, 1951), Millerton Estuary, Cape Town, South Africa." captionText-2="FIGURE 28. Orchestia inaequalipes (K.H. Barnard, 1951), Millerton Estuary, Cape Town, South Africa." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933431" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933433" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933435" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3933431/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3933433/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3933435/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Figs 26–28</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF37FA72FE174388" box="[151,411,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Talorchestia inaequalipes</emphasis>
K.H.
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381CF16CFE7AFA71FD2C4388" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[474,672,1477,1502]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" pagination="698 - 709" refId="ref15684" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1951) New records and descriptions of new species of isopods and amphipods from South Africa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 4, 698 - 709, 7 figs. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935108654195" type="book chapter" year="1951">Barnard, 1951: 705</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5 a, b.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F6901188381CF16CFF37FA50FCD043AB" box="[151,860,1508,1533]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF37FA50FEF543AA" box="[151,377,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Orchestia gammarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7381CF16CFE38FA50FDDA43AA" author="Griffiths, C. L." box="[408,598,1508,1533]" page="79" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381CF16CFE38FA50FDDA43AA" author="Griffiths, C. L." box="[408,598,1508,1533]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" refId="ref18046" refString="Griffiths, C. L. (1976) Guide to the benthic marine amphipods of southern Africa. Trustees of the South African Museum, Cape Town, 106 pp." type="book" year="1976">Griffiths, 1976: 79</bibRefCitation>
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(key), figs 49, 50A, 52H.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F6901188381CF16CFF37F9B7FCDD404D" box="[151,849,1538,1563]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381CF16CFF37F9B7FE0F404D" ID-CoL="7556C" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[151,387,1539,1563]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF37F9B7FE0F404D" box="[151,387,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Orchestia gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.―
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<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381CF16CFE01F9B6FD11404D" author="Diemer, N. &amp; Griffiths, C. L. &amp; Hodgson, A." box="[417,669,1538,1563]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" pagination="203 - 210" refId="ref17270" refString="Diemer, N., Griffiths, C. L. &amp; Hodgson, A. (2016) Disentangling the identities and distribution patterns of the introduced beachfleas Orchestia gammarellus and Platorchestia platensis (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae) in South Africa. African Zoology, 51, 203 - 210. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 15627020.2016.1268930" type="journal article" year="2016">
Diemer
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFE56F9B0FDAE404D" box="[502,546,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">et al</emphasis>
., 2016: 203
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, figs 1–3, table 1.
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locality.
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,
<collectingMunicipality id="365BACDC381CF16CFE65F9FDFDED4032" box="[453,609,1609,1636]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Saldanha Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE977636381CF16CFDCCF9FDFD724035" box="[620,766,1609,1635]" name="South Africa" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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.
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<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF67F9D8FE1240D1" bold="true" box="[199,414,1644,1671]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Material Studied.</emphasis>
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,
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="365BACDC381CF16CFC1FF9DAFB8D40DE" box="[959,1025,1646,1672]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
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<collectingDate id="B27AE98E381CF16CFB16F9D9FABB40D1" box="[1206,1335,1645,1671]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2018-09-21">21.09.2018</collectingDate>
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, coll.
<collectorName id="7B755370381CF16CFA23F9D9FF7340FD" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">C. Griffiths.</collectorName>
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<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF67F900FE7A4099" bold="true" box="[199,502,1716,1743]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Description of adult male</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="11789B43381CF16CFDA5F901FDDA4086" box="[517,598,1717,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
).
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<paragraph id="D63F36A6381CF16CFF67F96DFEB741D5" blockId="33.[151,1437,1608,2032]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF67F96DFE8240A5" bold="true" box="[199,270,1753,1779]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Head.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFEB4F96EFEC540A5" box="[276,329,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Eyes</emphasis>
of moderate size.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFDB2F96EFD0F40A5" box="[530,643,1753,1780]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Antenna 1</emphasis>
short, just reaching peduncular article 4 of antenna 2.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFB78F96EFAC540A5" box="[1240,1353,1753,1780]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Antenna 2</emphasis>
peduncular article 5 1.5 × length of peduncular article 4; flagellum subequal in length with combined length of peduncular articles 4 and 5, with about 18 articles, final article cone shaped, with terminal cluster of imbricated setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFAE4F895FA11416D" box="[1348,1437,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Labrum</emphasis>
without epistome.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFEC5F8F1FE5C4109" box="[357,464,1861,1887]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Mandible</emphasis>
left lacinia mobilis with 4 cusps.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFCE3F8F1FC304109" box="[835,956,1861,1887]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Maxilliped</emphasis>
palp article 2 with distomedial lobe, article 4 rudimentary.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381CF16CFF67F839FA1041B9" blockId="33.[151,1437,1608,2032]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF67F839FEAE41F1" bold="true" box="[199,290,1933,1959]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Pereon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFE8AF839FE3341F1" box="[298,447,1933,1959]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
subchelate, coxa smaller than that of coxa 2; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with strong lobe covered in palmate setae; carpus slender with strongly protrubent palmate lobe; propodus length to carpus length 1:1.4; propodus strongly triangular; dactylus shorter than palm.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFBDCF860FA9841B9" bold="true" box="[1148,1300,2004,2031]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
subchelate;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381FF16FFF37FF2DFCC54731" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,539]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
basis length 2.4 × as long as broad, merus posterior margin without setae;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFC54FF2DFB5546E5" bold="true" box="[1012,1241,152,179]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">propodus subovoid</emphasis>
, distal width 1.8 × proximal width; dactylus weakly convex.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFD2DFF09FCBA4681" box="[653,822,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Pereopods 3–4</emphasis>
dactylus relatively slender, acute.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFB60FF09FABA4681" box="[1216,1334,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Peropod 4</emphasis>
dactylus thickened proximally with a notch midway along posterior margin.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFC35FF55FB9B46AD" box="[917,1047,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
basis subround,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFB76FF54FDBC4749" bold="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFB76FF54FAD546AD" bold="true" box="[1238,1369,224,251]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis posterior margin distinctly serrate
</emphasis>
; merus elongate, weakly to strongly triangular, 2–3 × as wide distally as proximally;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFF48FE9DFA844715" bold="true" box="[232,1288,296,323]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">carpus subovoid becoming subrectangular in large males, about 1.3 × as long as broad</emphasis>
; subequal in length with merus; propodus elongate, 1.3 × length of carpus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381FF16FFF67FEC5FCB0444D" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,539]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFF67FEC5FE9D47DD" bold="true" box="[199,273,369,395]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Pleon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFEB7FEC6FE1447DD" box="[279,408,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Epimeron 3</emphasis>
posterior margin weakly crenulate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFC86FEC5FC1C47DD" box="[806,912,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Uropod 1</emphasis>
peduncle longer than rami, without distolateral robust seta; rami subequal.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFE66FE21FDBC47F9" box="[454,560,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Uropod 2</emphasis>
peduncle subequal in length with rami, rami subequal; exopod with 2 marginal robust setae; endopod with 2 marginal robust setae and 2 robust setae on inner face.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFB9CFE0DFBD34785" bold="true" box="[1084,1119,441,467]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">U3</emphasis>
peduncle only a little longer than broad,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFEBCFE69FDAC47A1" bold="true" box="[284,544,476,503]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">1.5 × length of ramus,</emphasis>
ramus slender 2.7 × as long as broad, outer margin with 3 slender setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFAF1FE68FCB0444D" bold="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381FF16FFAF1FE68FA1047A1" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[1361,1436,476,503]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFAF1FE68FA1047A1" bold="true" box="[1361,1436,476,503]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Telson</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 6 or less relatively slender robust setae on each side.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E381FF16FFF37F86FFB4841A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933431" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933431" box="[151,1220,2011,2037]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933431/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" startId="34.[151,250,2011,2036]" targetBox="[151,1425,569,1978]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381FF16FFF37F86FFB4841A2" blockId="34.[151,1220,2011,2037]" box="[151,1220,2011,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFF37F86FFEAC41A2" bold="true" box="[151,288,2011,2036]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381FF16FFE86F868FD7F41A2" authority="(K. H. Barnard, 1951)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[294,755,2011,2036]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381FF16FFE86F868FD9C41A2" box="[294,528,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Orchestia inaequalipes</emphasis>
(K.H.
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381FF16FFDF7F86FFD6741A2" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[599,747,2011,2036]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" pagination="698 - 709" refId="ref15684" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1951) New records and descriptions of new species of isopods and amphipods from South Africa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 4, 698 - 709, 7 figs. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935108654195" type="book chapter" year="1951">Barnard, 1951</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, Millerton Estuary, Cape Town, South Africa.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="82FF662E381EF16EFF37F999FB484010" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933433" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933433" box="[151,1220,1581,1607]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933433/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" startId="35.[151,250,1581,1606]" targetBox="[164,1422,188,1552]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381EF16EFF37F999FB484010" blockId="35.[151,1220,1581,1607]" box="[151,1220,1581,1607]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFF37F999FEAC4010" bold="true" box="[151,288,1581,1606]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFE86F99AFD7F4010" authority="(K. H. Barnard, 1951)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[294,755,1581,1606]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFE86F99AFD9C4010" box="[294,528,1582,1606]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Orchestia inaequalipes</emphasis>
(K.H.
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381EF16EFDF7F999FD674010" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[599,747,1581,1606]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" pagination="698 - 709" refId="ref15684" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1951) New records and descriptions of new species of isopods and amphipods from South Africa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 4, 698 - 709, 7 figs. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935108654195" type="book chapter" year="1951">Barnard, 1951</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, Millerton Estuary, Cape Town, South Africa.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381EF16EFF67F9DBFA0640FB" blockId="35.[151,1437,1646,2034]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFF67F9DBFC1E40DF" bold="true" box="[199,914,1646,1673]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
Female.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFE8FF9DAFE4440DF" bold="true" box="[303,456,1646,1673]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
basis slender, 2.6 × as long as broad,
</emphasis>
anterior margin evenly convex; carpus 1.8 × length of propodus.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFED9F927FE7640F8" box="[377,506,1683,1710]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
stout,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFDE5F926FBAE40FB" bold="true" box="[581,1058,1682,1709]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">basis posterior margin distinctly serrate</emphasis>
, merus and carpus unexpanded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381EF16EFF67F902FD4A4087" blockId="35.[151,1437,1646,2034]" box="[199,710,1718,1746]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFF67F902FEA64087" bold="true" box="[199,298,1718,1745]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Habitat.</emphasis>
Supralittoral among decaying algae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D381EF169FF67F96FFD0247D1" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="237" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381EF16EFF67F96FFC38414F" blockId="35.[151,1437,1646,2034]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFF67F96FFEB740A3" bold="true" box="[199,315,1755,1781]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Remarks.</emphasis>
Initially regarded as an endemic species,
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFCAAF96FFB4340A3" authority="Barnard, 1951" authorityName="K. H. Barnard" authorityYear="1951" box="[778,1231,1754,1781]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talorchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFCAAF96FFBA540A3" box="[778,1065,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Talorchestia inaequalipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381EF16EFB8FF96FFB4340A3" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[1071,1231,1754,1781]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" pagination="698 - 709" refId="ref15684" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1951) New records and descriptions of new species of isopods and amphipods from South Africa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 4, 698 - 709, 7 figs. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935108654195" type="book chapter" year="1951">Barnard, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was considered to be synonymous with
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFE26F94BFD07414F" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[390,651,1791,1817]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFE26F94BFD07414F" box="[390,651,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Orchestia gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381EF16EFD16F94BFCED414F" author="Griffiths, C. L." box="[694,865,1791,1817]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" pagination="251 - 336" refId="ref17956" refString="Griffiths, C. L. (1974) The Amphipoda of southern Africa Part 4. The Gammaridea and Caprellidea of the Cape Province east of Cape Agulhas. Annals of the South African Museum, 65, 251 - 336, 18 figs." type="book chapter" year="1974">Griffiths (1974</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381EF16EFCCCF94AFC24414F" author="Griffiths, C. L." box="[876,936,1790,1817]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" pagination="91 - 181" refId="ref18002" refString="Griffiths, C. L. (1975) The Amphipoda of southern Africa. Part 5. The Gammaridea and Caprellidea of the Cape Province west of Cape Agulhas. Annals of the South African Museum, 67, 91 - 181." type="journal article" year="1975">1975</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381EF169FF67F897FCB54681" blockId="35.[151,1437,1646,2034]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1437,153,462]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="237" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFF67F897FE40416B" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[199,460,1827,1853]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFF67F897FE40416B" box="[199,460,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Orchestia inaequalipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares with the other southern hemisphere species
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFBB4F890FBF7416B" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[1044,1147,1828,1854]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFBB4F890FBF7416B" box="[1044,1147,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFB14F890FAB9416B" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[1204,1333,1827,1854]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFB14F890FAB9416B" box="[1204,1333,1827,1854]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFAF9F897FA10416B" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[1369,1436,1827,1853]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">telson</taxonomicName>
that has only 6 or less relatively long and slender setae per lobe (more than 7 stouter setae in northern hemisphere species) and a uropod 3 with the peduncle one and a half times the length of the ramus (subequal in northern hemisphere species except in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFE15F824FDC841FF" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[437,580,1936,1962]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFE15F824FDC841FF" box="[437,580,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">O. montagui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It differs from both
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFCE5F824FC2041FF" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[837,940,1936,1962]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFCE5F824FC2041FF" box="[837,940,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFC48F824FBE541FF" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[1000,1129,1935,1962]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFC48F824FBE541FF" box="[1000,1129,1935,1962]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the slender basis of the female gnathopod 2 (proximally broad in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFDD8F800FD53419B" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[632,735,1972,1998]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFDD8F800FD53419B" box="[632,735,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFCBAF800FC17419B" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[794,923,1971,1998]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFCBAF800FC17419B" box="[794,923,1971,1998]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFBC0F800FB44419B" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[1120,1224,1972,1998]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFBC0F800FB44419B" box="[1120,1224,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">O. perezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the much more strongly developed palmate lobes on the male gnathopod 1. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381EF16EFC49F86CFBE541A7" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[1001,1129,2007,2034]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381EF16EFC49F86CFBE541A7" box="[1001,1129,2007,2034]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the more slender carpus of the male gnathopod 1, in the more elongate carpus of the male pereopod 7 that becomes subrectanglar in large males (almost as broad as long and subovoid in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253819F169FD11FF09FCBC4680" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[689,816,188,215]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabladoi">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FD11FF09FCBC4680" box="[689,816,188,215]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">O. tabladoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63819F169FF67FF54FD0247D1" blockId="36.[151,1437,153,462]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
In addition to the form of the
<taxonomicName id="11804D253819F169FD82FF6BFDE946AF" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[546,613,223,249]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="36" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">telson</taxonomicName>
and uropod 3 mentioned above,
<taxonomicName id="11804D253819F169FC41FF6BFB6B46AF" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="K. H. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[993,1255,223,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalipes">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FC41FF6BFB6B46AF" box="[993,1255,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">Orchestia inaequalipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D253819F169FA21FF54FEA4474A" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FA21FF54FEA4474A" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the more elongate carpus of the male gnathopod 1 with more narrowly produced posterodistal palmate lobe, in the subround basis of pereopod 5 (subovoid in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253819F169FCE9FE92FC714716" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[841,1021,294,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FCE9FE92FC714716" box="[841,1021,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and in the strongly serrate basis of pereopod 7 (weakly serrate in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253819F169FE4EFEFDFD2D4735" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[494,673,329,355]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FE4EFEFDFD2D4735" box="[494,673,329,355]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In large adult males the carpus of pereopod 7 becomes subrectangular but is subtriangular in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253819F169FE74FED9FD0B47D0" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[468,647,364,391]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FE74FED9FD0B47D0" box="[468,647,364,391]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3819F169FF67FE3AFB764798" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63819F169FF67FE3AFB764798" blockId="36.[151,1437,153,462]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FF67FE3AFEED47FF" bold="true" box="[199,353,398,425]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">Distribution.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FEC7FE3BFE7E47FF" box="[359,498,399,425]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363819F169FEC7FE3BFE7E47FF" box="[359,498,399,425]" name="South Africa" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">South Africa</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Langebaan (K.H.
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573819F169FD68FE3BFCE847FF" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[712,868,398,425]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" pagination="698 - 709" refId="ref15684" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1951) New records and descriptions of new species of isopods and amphipods from South Africa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 4, 698 - 709, 7 figs. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935108654195" type="book chapter" year="1951">Barnard 1951</bibRefCitation>
); Table Bay, Knysna Estuary (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573819F169FB13FE3BFADB47FF" author="Griffiths, C. L." box="[1203,1367,399,425]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" pagination="251 - 336" refId="ref17956" refString="Griffiths, C. L. (1974) The Amphipoda of southern Africa Part 4. The Gammaridea and Caprellidea of the Cape Province east of Cape Agulhas. Annals of the South African Museum, 65, 251 - 336, 18 figs." type="book chapter" year="1974">Griffiths 1974</bibRefCitation>
); Milnerton Estuary (Griffiths pers. com.); False Bay, south-east Coast, East London (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573819F169FBBDFE07FB624798" author="Mead, A. &amp; Carlton, J. Y. &amp; Griffiths, C. L. &amp; Rius, M." box="[1053,1262,435,462]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" pagination="2463 - 2524" refId="ref19966" refString="Mead, A., Carlton, J. Y., Griffiths, C. L. &amp; Rius, M. (2011 b) Introduced and cryptogenic marine and estuarine species of South Africa. Journal of Natural History, 45 (39 - 40), 2463 - 2524. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2011.595836" type="journal article" year="2011">
Mead
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43819F169FBC6FE00FB1B479B" box="[1126,1175,435,461]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">et al</emphasis>
. 2011b
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

181
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@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
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<mods:title id="E1C15134E8D387A5C23CBFDE240DB2A0">A revision of the genus Orchestia Leach, 1814 with the reinstatement of O. inaequalipes (K. H. Barnard, 1951), the designation of a neotype for Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas 1776) and the description of three new species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae Talitrinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0DFB659813A6133EEFF8A402C365D5C2">Myers, Alan A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="316430046C8C058AEF1FE598DF41E9B3">School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork Enterprise Centre, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland. bavayia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3256 - 2123</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="744813C04642EA087945E106525D8CDC">Lowry, James K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B3C48DF1A4DC8A08544FDAFF7E965A87">Australian Museum Research Institute, 1 William Street, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="5E2987B03820F153FF37FF2DFCC144FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4331226" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4331226" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B03820F153FF37FF2DFCC144FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E2987B03820F153FF37FF2DFCC144FD" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3820F150FF37FF2DFDBD46E5" box="[151,561,153,180]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63820F150FF37FF2DFDBD46E5" blockId="29.[151,561,153,215]" box="[151,561,153,180]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<heading id="8D7781CA3820F150FF37FF2DFDBD46E5" bold="true" box="[151,561,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253820F150FF37FF2DFDBD46E5" ID-CoL="754VY" authority="Vecchi, 1931" authorityName="Vecchi" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,561,153,180]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FF37FF2DFDBD46E5" bold="true" box="[151,561,153,180]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FF37FF2DFE0246E5" bold="true" box="[151,398,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Orchestia magnifica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573820F150FE35FF2DFDBD46E5" author="Vecchi, A." box="[405,561,153,179]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" pagination="57 - 66" refId="ref22545" refString="Vecchi, A. (1931) Anfipodi di Cirenaica raccolti dal Prof. Edoardo Zavattari. Bolletino di Zoologia, 2 (1), 57 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250003109434846" type="journal article" year="1931">Vecchi, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3820F150FF37FF09FF754681" box="[151,249,189,215]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63820F150FF37FF09FF754681" blockId="29.[151,561,153,215]" box="[151,249,189,215]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
(
<figureCitation id="4EBB2A233820F150FF00FF09FF7D4681" box="[160,241,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1999,2024]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,568,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,556,1974]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 22. Orchestia magnifica Vecchi, 1931, Gialo Oasis, Cirenaica (redrawn from Vecchi 1931)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933421/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3820F150FF37FEB6FDF0474C" box="[151,636,257,282]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63820F150FF37FEB6FDF0474C" blockId="29.[151,636,257,282]" box="[151,636,257,282]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253820F150FF37FEB6FE7E474C" ID-CoL="754VY" authority="Vecchi, 1931" authorityName="Vecchi" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,498,257,282]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FF37FEB6FEE9474C" box="[151,357,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Orchestia magnifica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573820F150FECCFEB5FE7E474C" author="Vecchi, A." box="[364,498,257,282]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" pagination="57 - 66" refId="ref22545" refString="Vecchi, A. (1931) Anfipodi di Cirenaica raccolti dal Prof. Edoardo Zavattari. Bolletino di Zoologia, 2 (1), 57 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250003109434846" type="journal article" year="1931">Vecchi, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 62, figs 5–7.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3820F150FF37FEFCFD114734" box="[151,669,327,355]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63820F150FF37FEFCFD114734" blockId="29.[151,1437,327,535]" box="[151,669,327,355]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3820F150FF37FEFCFD154734" box="[151,665,327,355]" country="Libya" location="An oasis" municipality="Jalu" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FF37FEFCFEBA4734" bold="true" box="[151,310,327,354]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<typeStatus id="093B88043820F150FF37FEFCFF5E4734" box="[151,210,328,354]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="D35F607D3820F150FE9CFEFCFE124734" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B03820F153FF37FF2DFCC144FD:D35F607D3820F150FE9CFEFCFE124734" box="[316,414,328,354]" country="Libya" municipality="Jalu" name="An oasis" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">An oasis</location>
in
<collectingMunicipality id="365BACDC3820F150FE61FEFCFE624734" box="[449,494,328,354]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Jalu</collectingMunicipality>
(Gialo),
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363820F150FDF4FEFCFD154734" box="[596,665,328,354]" name="Libya" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Libya</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3820F153FF67FEDFFD2F444D" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63820F150FF67FEDFFDE947D0" blockId="29.[151,1437,327,535]" box="[199,613,363,391]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FF67FEDFFE7A47D0" bold="true" box="[199,502,363,390]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Description of adult male</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="11789B433820F150FDA5FED8FDDA47D1" box="[517,598,364,391]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63820F150FF67FE24FA8F4440" blockId="29.[151,1437,327,535]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FF67FE24FE8247FC" bold="true" box="[199,270,400,426]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Head.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FEB5FE25FEC647FC" box="[277,330,401,426]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Eyes</emphasis>
large.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FE36FE24FD8447FC" box="[406,520,400,426]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Antenna 1</emphasis>
short, not reaching beyond peduncular article 4 of antenna 2.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FB1BFE24FAA147FC" box="[1211,1325,400,426]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Antenna 2</emphasis>
peduncular article 5 1.5 × length of peduncular article 4; flagellum subequal in length with combined length of peduncular articles 4 and 5, with 19 articles, final article cone shaped, with terminal cluster of imbricated setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FB48FE6CFACD47A4" box="[1256,1345,472,498]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Labrum</emphasis>
without epistome. Mandible left lacinia mobilis with 4 cusps.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FD50FE48FCE54440" box="[752,873,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Maxilliped</emphasis>
palp article 2 with distomedial lobe.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E3820F150FF37F87BFB1141BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933421" box="[151,1181,1999,2024]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933421/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" startId="29.[151,250,1999,2024]" targetBox="[162,1424,568,1965]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63820F150FF37F87BFB1141BE" blockId="29.[151,1181,1999,2024]" box="[151,1181,1999,2024]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FF37F87BFEAC41BE" bold="true" box="[151,288,1999,2024]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253820F150FE86F864FD0D41BE" authority="Vecchi, 1931" authorityName="Vecchi" authorityYear="1931" box="[294,641,1999,2024]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43820F150FE86F864FE7841BE" box="[294,500,2000,2024]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Orchestia magnifica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573820F150FE5BF87BFD0D41BE" author="Vecchi, A." box="[507,641,1999,2024]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" pagination="57 - 66" refId="ref22545" refString="Vecchi, A. (1931) Anfipodi di Cirenaica raccolti dal Prof. Edoardo Zavattari. Bolletino di Zoologia, 2 (1), 57 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250003109434846" type="journal article" year="1931">Vecchi, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Gialo Oasis, Cirenaica (redrawn from
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573820F150FBAFF87BFB1D41BE" author="Vecchi, A." box="[1039,1169,1999,2024]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" pagination="57 - 66" refId="ref22545" refString="Vecchi, A. (1931) Anfipodi di Cirenaica raccolti dal Prof. Edoardo Zavattari. Bolletino di Zoologia, 2 (1), 57 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250003109434846" type="journal article" year="1931">Vecchi 1931</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67FF2DFCC547DD" blockId="30.[151,1437,153,683]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67FF2DFEAE46E5" bold="true" box="[199,290,153,179]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Pereon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FE8AFF2DFE3346E5" box="[298,447,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
subchelate, coxa smaller than that of coxa 2; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae; propodus length to carpus length 1:1.5; propodus strongly triangular; dactylus shorter than palm.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FE05FF55FDB446AD" box="[421,568,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
subchelate; basis 2.0 × as long as broad, merus posterior margin with 3 setae; propodus pyriform, distal width 0.6 × proximal width; dactylus elongate, scythiform.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FBCCFEB1FB634749" box="[1132,1263,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis posterior margin weakly serrate; merus weakly triangular, 2 × as wide distally as proximally; carpus pyriform, about 1.3 × as long as broad, anterior margin strongly convex, posterior margin proximally convex, distally concave; subequal in length with merus; propodus elongate, 1.3 × length of carpus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67FE21FC4E4785" blockId="30.[151,1437,153,683]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67FE21FE0B47F9" bold="true" box="[199,391,405,431]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Pleon. Uropod 3</emphasis>
peduncle only a little longer than broad, ramus moderately slender 2.0 × as long s broad, only a little shorter than peduncle,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FE44FE0DFC4E4785" bold="true" box="[484,962,440,467]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">outer margin with 5 strong robust setae.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67FE69FE2E47A1" blockId="30.[151,1437,153,683]" box="[199,418,477,503]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67FE69FEA947A1" bold="true" box="[199,293,477,503]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67FDB4FD2F444D" blockId="30.[151,1437,153,683]" box="[199,675,512,539]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67FDB4FEA6444D" bold="true" box="[199,298,512,539]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Habitat.</emphasis>
In the brackish water of an oasis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3823F153FF67FD91FE8244D1" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67FD91FE8244D1" blockId="30.[151,1437,153,683]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67FD91FEB74469" bold="true" box="[199,315,549,575]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253823F153FEE3FD91FDA54469" box="[323,553,549,575]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FEE3FD91FDA54469" box="[323,553,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Orchestia magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very close to
<taxonomicName id="11804D253823F153FD46FD91FC2C4469" box="[742,928,549,575]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FD46FD91FC2C4469" box="[742,928,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">O. mediterranea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in uropod 3. In
<taxonomicName id="11804D253823F153FB77FD91FAE74469" box="[1239,1387,549,575]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FB77FD91FAE74469" box="[1239,1387,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">O. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the ramus bears five strong marginal robust setae, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253823F153FC8EFDFDFC654435" box="[814,1001,585,611]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FC8EFDFDFC654435" box="[814,1001,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">O. mediterranea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the margin is naked or bears a single small seta.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3823F153FF67FD24FCC144FD" box="[199,845,656,683]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67FD24FEED44FD" bold="true" box="[199,353,656,683]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Distribution.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FEC7FD25FE2B44FD" box="[359,423,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363823F153FEC7FD25FE2B44FD" box="[359,423,657,683]" name="Libya" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Libya</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Jalu oasis, Cyrenaica (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FD0FFD25FCCC44FD" author="Vecchi, A." box="[687,832,657,683]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="57 - 66" refId="ref22545" refString="Vecchi, A. (1931) Anfipodi di Cirenaica raccolti dal Prof. Edoardo Zavattari. Bolletino di Zoologia, 2 (1), 57 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250003109434846" type="journal article" year="1931">Vecchi 1931</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<mods:title id="A5033EC736A8C3E87DDDA3E25BF14C1B">A revision of the genus Orchestia Leach, 1814 with the reinstatement of O. inaequalipes (K. H. Barnard, 1951), the designation of a neotype for Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas 1776) and the description of three new species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae Talitrinae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF37FD49FE39454E" bold="true" box="[151,437,765,792]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Orchestia mediterranea</emphasis>
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, 1853
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<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF37FC95FEAB456D" blockId="30.[151,590,765,827]" box="[151,295,800,827]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
(
<figureCitation id="4EBB2A233823F153FF3FFC95FE93456D" box="[159,287,800,827]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 23" captionStart-1="FIGURE 24" captionStart-2="FIGURE 25" captionStartId-0="31.[151,250,1417,1442]" captionStartId-1="32.[151,250,1677,1702]" captionStartId-2="33.[151,250,1266,1291]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1423,195,1383]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1426,191,1640]" captionTargetBox-2="[161,1426,356,1225]" captionTargetId-0="figure@31.[151,1436,181,1392]" captionTargetId-1="figure@32.[151,1436,181,1652]" captionTargetId-2="figure@33.[151,1436,345,1241]" captionTargetPageId-0="31" captionTargetPageId-1="32" captionTargetPageId-2="33" captionText-0="FIGURE 23. Orchestia mediterranea Costa, 1857, Napoli (redrawn from Bellan-Santini 1993 and Adriatic, Karaman 1970)." captionText-1="FIGURE 24. Orchestia mediterranea Costa, 1857, Napoli (redrawn from Bellan-Santini 1993 and Adriatic, Karaman 1970)." captionText-2="FIGURE 25. Orchestia mediterranea Costa, 1857, Napoli (redrawn from Bellan-Santini 1993 and Adriatic, Karaman 1970)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933423" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933427" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933429" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3933423/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3933427/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3933429/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Figs 23–25</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF37FCD1FE07452B" box="[151,395,869,893]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Orchestia mediterranea</emphasis>
A.
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, 1853: 171
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.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FD22FCD1FB8C4528" author="Spence Bate, C. S. &amp; Westwood, J." box="[642,1024,869,894]" page="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1861">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FD22FCD1FB8C4528" author="Spence Bate, C. S. &amp; Westwood, J." box="[642,1024,869,894]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" refId="ref21826" refString="Spence Bate, C. S. &amp; Westwood, J. (1861) A history of the British sessile-eyed Crustacea. Vol. 1. J. Van Voorst. London, 144 pp." type="book" year="1861">Spence Bate &amp; Westwood, 1861: 27</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FBBEFCD1FB33452B" author="Heller, C." box="[1054,1215,869,894]" page="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FBBEFCD1FB33452B" author="Heller, C." box="[1054,1215,869,894]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref18205" refString="Heller, C. (1866) Beitrage zur naheren Kenntniss der Amphipoden des Adriatischen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 26, 1 - 62, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1866">Heller, 1866: 4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 7.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FAC0FCD1FEBD45CA" author="Scott, T." page="264" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FAC0FCD1FEBD45CA" author="Scott, T." pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="9 - 11" refId="ref21480" refString="Scott, T. (1899) Annual Report of the Fishery Board for Scotland. Vol. 17. The Board, H. M. Stationery Off, Edinburgh, 264 pp., pl. 13, figs. 9 - 11." type="book chapter" year="1899">Scott, 1899: 264</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 13, figs 9–11.―?
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FDBCFC37FD4145CA" author="Spandl, H." box="[540,717,899,924]" page="59" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1923">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FDBCFC37FD4145CA" author="Spandl, H." box="[540,717,899,924]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="19 - 73" refId="ref21746" refString="Spandl, H. (1923) Amphipoden der ' Pola' - Expeditionen in das Rote Meer. Akademie Wissenschaftlichen Wien, Anzeiger, 60 Jahrgang, 12 &amp; 17 - 20, 19 - 73 &amp; 87 - 89 + 111 - 112." type="journal article" year="1923">Spandl, 1923: 59</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(only record from the
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).―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FB98FC37FAE145CA" author="Chevreux, E. &amp; Fage, L." box="[1080,1389,899,924]" page="273" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FB98FC37FAE145CA" author="Chevreux, E. &amp; Fage, L." box="[1080,1389,899,924]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref16549" refString="Chevreux, E. &amp; Fage, L. (1925) Amphipodes. Faune de France, 9, 1 - 488, 438 figs." type="book chapter" year="1925">Chevreux &amp; Fage, 1925: 273</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 283.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FEAAFC16FE6745ED" author="Williamson, D. I." box="[266,491,930,955]" page="63" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FEAAFC16FE6745ED" author="Williamson, D. I." box="[266,491,930,955]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="49 - 62" refId="ref22826" refString="Williamson, D. I. (1951) On the mating and breeding of some semi-terrestrial amphipods. Report of the Dove Marine Laboratory, 12, 49 - 62." type="journal article" year="1951">Williamson, 1951: 63</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1a.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FDF3FC16FCB645ED" author="Bulycheva, A. I." box="[595,826,930,955]" page="154" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FDF3FC16FCB645ED" author="Bulycheva, A. I." box="[595,826,930,955]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="1 - 186" refId="ref16228" refString="Bulycheva, A. I. (1957) Sea fleas of the seas of the USSR and adjacent waters (Amphipoda-Talitroidea) [in Russian]. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR, 65, 1 - 186, 66 figs, 4 maps." type="book chapter" year="1957">Bulycheva, 1957: 154</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 55.―G.
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FC67FC17FB0145ED" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[967,1165,931,955]" page="18" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FC67FC17FB0145ED" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[967,1165,931,955]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="5 - 36" refId="ref18962" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1970) XXIX. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Genus Orchestia (Talitridae) in adriatischem Meer. Glasnik Republickog zavoda za zastitu prirode i prirodnjacke muzeja u Titogradu, 3, 5 - 36, 8 pls." type="book chapter" year="1970">
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, 1970: 18
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, pl. 5, pl. 6, fig. 43.―Lin- coln, 1979: 218, figs 96c, 100a–l.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FD94FC75FCB1458C" author="Bellan-Santini, D." box="[564,829,961,986]" page="746" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FD94FC75FCB1458C" author="Bellan-Santini, D." box="[564,829,961,986]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="728 - 760" refId="ref15782" refString="Bellan-Santini, D. (1993) Family Talitridae. In: Ruffo, S. (Ed.), The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, Part 3, Gammaridea (Melphidippidae to Talitridae) Ingolfiellidea, Caprellidea. Memoires de l'Institute Oceanographique, Monaco, 13, 728 - 760." type="journal article" year="1993">Bellan-Santini, 1993: 746</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 512.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FC15FC75FB5D458C" author="Conceicao, M. B. &amp; Bishop, J. D. D. &amp; Thorpe, J. P." box="[949,1233,961,986]" page="226" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FC15FC75FB5D458C" author="Conceicao, M. B. &amp; Bishop, J. D. D. &amp; Thorpe, J. P." box="[949,1233,961,986]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="225 - 233" refId="ref16698" refString="Conceicao, M. B., Bishop, J. D. D. &amp; Thorpe, J. P. (1998) Genetic relationships between ecologically divergent species of talitrid amphipod (Crustacea). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 165, 225 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.3354 / meps 165225" type="journal article" year="1998">
Conceição
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FB89FC76FBD9458F" box="[1065,1109,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">et al</emphasis>
., 1998: 226
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1, 227, table 1, 228, table 3, 229, table 4, 5, 230, fig. 2 (genetics).―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FD78FC6BFB8245AE" author="Pavesi, L. &amp; Ketmaier, V." box="[728,1038,991,1016]" page="892" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FD78FC6BFB8245AE" author="Pavesi, L. &amp; Ketmaier, V." box="[728,1038,991,1016]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="890 - 907" refId="ref20604" refString="Pavesi, L. &amp; Ketmaier, V. (2013) Patterns of genetic structuring and levels of differentiation in supralittoral talitrid amphipods: an overview. Crustaceana, 86, 890 - 907. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685403 - 00003212" type="journal article" year="2013">Pavesi &amp; Ketmaier, 2013: 892</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, tables 1, 2.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF37FC4BFD744241" blockId="30.[151,1437,869,1078]" box="[151,760,1022,1047]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F69011883823F153FF37FC4BFD744241" box="[151,760,1022,1047]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<treatmentCitation id="572110B73823F153FF37FC4BFDF54241" author="Spence Bate, C. S." box="[151,633,1022,1047]" page="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" year="1862">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253823F153FF37FC4BFDF54241" authority="Spence Bate, 1862: 26" authorityName="Spence Bate" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,633,1022,1047]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigonocheius">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF37FC4BFE074241" box="[151,395,1023,1047]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Orchestia trigonocheius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FE32FC4BFDF54241" author="Spence Bate, C. S." box="[402,633,1022,1047]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" refId="ref21791" refString="Spence Bate, C. S. (1862) Catalogue of the specimens of amphipodous Crustacea in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees, British Museum, London, 399 pp." type="book" year="1862">Spence Bate, 1862: 26</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 4, fig. 6.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF37FBA9FC534263" blockId="30.[151,1437,869,1078]" box="[151,991,1053,1078]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253823F153FF37FBA9FD9C4263" authority="Della Valle, 1893" authorityName="Della Valle" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,528,1053,1078]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF37FBA9FED54263" box="[151,345,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Orchestia chilensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573823F153FEFFFBA9FD9C4263" author="Della Valle, A." box="[351,528,1053,1078]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" pagination="1 - 948" refId="ref17184" refString="Della Valle, A. (1893) Gammarini del golfo di Napoli. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres- Abschnitte, 20, i-xi + 1 - 948, 61 pls." type="book chapter" year="1893">Della Valle, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(partim: 498, pl. 2, fig. 8; pl. 15, figs 31–38).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3823F153FF37FBD0FE5C4228" box="[151,464,1123,1150]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF37FBD0FE5C4228" blockId="30.[151,1436,1123,2014]" box="[151,464,1123,1150]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3823F153FF37FBD0FE404228" box="[151,460,1123,1150]" country="Italy" location="Napoli" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF37FBD0FEBA4228" bold="true" box="[151,310,1123,1150]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<typeStatus id="093B88043823F153FF37FBD0FF5E4228" box="[151,210,1124,1150]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="D35F607D3823F153FE9CFBD0FE074228" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B03823F16CFF37FD49FDB94715:D35F607D3823F153FE9CFBD0FE074228" box="[316,395,1124,1150]" country="Italy" name="Napoli" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Napoli</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363823F153FE37FBD0FE404228" box="[407,460,1124,1150]" name="Italy" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Italy</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3823F153FF67FB33FB394188" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67FB33FDE942F4" blockId="30.[151,1436,1123,2014]" box="[199,613,1159,1186]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67FB33FE7A42F4" bold="true" box="[199,502,1159,1186]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Description of adult male</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="11789B433823F153FDA5FB3CFDDA42F4" box="[517,598,1160,1186]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67FB18FC804300" blockId="30.[151,1436,1123,2014]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67FB18FE824290" bold="true" box="[199,270,1196,1222]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Head.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FEB5FB18FEC64293" box="[277,330,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Eyes</emphasis>
of moderate size.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FDB6FB18FD044290" box="[534,648,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Antenna 1</emphasis>
short, not reaching end of peduncular article 4 of antenna 2; accessory flagellum absent; primary flagellum with 6–7 articles.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FCA6FB64FCF642BC" box="[774,890,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Antenna 2</emphasis>
peduncular article 5 1.4 × length of peduncular article 4; flagellum longer than combined length of peduncular articles 4 and 5, with about 18 articles, final article cone shaped, with terminal cluster of imbricated setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FD58FAACFCDD4364" box="[760,849,1304,1330]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Labrum</emphasis>
without epistome. Mandible left lacinia mobilis with 4 cusps.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF58FA88FEFD4300" box="[248,369,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Maxilliped</emphasis>
palp article 2 with distomedial lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67FAD4FE8A40CC" blockId="30.[151,1436,1123,2014]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67FAD4FEAE432C" bold="true" box="[199,290,1376,1402]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Pereon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FE8AFAD4FE33432C" box="[298,447,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
subchelate, coxa smaller than that of coxa 2; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae; propodus length to carpus length 1:1.4; propodus subtriangular; dactylus shorter than palm.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FEC9FA13FE734394" bold="true" box="[361,511,1447,1474]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
subchelate. basis 2.0 as long as broad; merus posterior margin with 3 robust setae;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF37FA78FDE643B0" bold="true" box="[151,618,1483,1510]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">propodus pyriform, palm very oblique.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FDD0FA78FC9443B0" box="[624,792,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Pereopods 3–7</emphasis>
cuspidactylate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FC6DFA7FFE81405C" bold="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FC6DFA7FFBFA43B0" bold="true" box="[973,1142,1483,1510]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Pereopods 3–4</emphasis>
dactylus relatively short and stout.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FEB3FA44FE0A405C" box="[275,390,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Peropod 4</emphasis>
dactylus thickened proximally with a notch midway along posterior margin.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FB7EFA44FAD2405C" box="[1246,1374,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
basis subovoid.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FEABF9A0FE07407B" box="[267,395,1555,1582]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Pereopod 6</emphasis>
subequal in length with pereopod 7.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FC84F9A7FC294078" bold="true" box="[804,933,1555,1582]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis posterior margin weakly serrate; merus strongly triangular, 2.2 × as wide distally as proximally;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FCB9F98CFD2E4020" bold="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">carpus irregular, anterior margin strongly and evenly convex, posterior margin straight, notched;</emphasis>
carpus and merus subequal in length; propodus about 1.4 × length of carpus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67F910FDB34118" blockId="30.[151,1436,1123,2014]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67F910FE9D40E8" bold="true" box="[199,273,1700,1726]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Pleon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FEB8F910FE1640E8" box="[280,410,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Epimeron 3</emphasis>
posterior margin weakly crenulate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FC8DF910FC1440E8" box="[813,920,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Uropod 1</emphasis>
peduncle much longer than rami, without distolateral robust seta; rami subequal.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FD8CF97CFD1B40B4" box="[556,663,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Uropod 2</emphasis>
peduncle a little shorter than rami, rami, rami subequal; exopod with 2 marginal robust setae; endopod with 2 marginal robust setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FCC4F958FC5C4150" box="[868,976,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Uropod 3</emphasis>
peduncle only a little longer than broad; ramus 2.2 × as long as broad about half length of peduncle, outer margin with two small robust setae.
<taxonomicName id="11804D253823F153FABBF8A4FAEF417C" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[1307,1379,1808,1834]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FABBF8A4FAEF417C" box="[1307,1379,1808,1834]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Telson</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 7– 8 marginal and apical robust setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67F8ECFE8641EC" blockId="30.[151,1436,1123,2014]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67F8ECFE924124" bold="true" box="[199,286,1880,1906]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Female</emphasis>
(sexually dimorphic characters).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FD04F8E3FCB24124" bold="true" box="[676,830,1879,1906]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
mitten-shaped, basis 1.9× as long as broad,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FAEAF8ECFDC441C0" bold="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">convex proximally, weakly concave distally;</emphasis>
carpus 1.7 × length of propodus. Pereopod 7 slender, merus and carpus unexpanded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63823F153FF67F877FB394188" blockId="30.[151,1436,1123,2014]" box="[199,1205,1987,2014]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FF67F877FEA64188" bold="true" box="[199,298,1987,2014]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Habitat.</emphasis>
Amongst decaying weed including
<taxonomicName id="11804D253823F153FD1CF870FC16418B" box="[700,922,1988,2014]" class="Liliopsida" family="Posidoniaceae" genus="Posidonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oceanica">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43823F153FD1CF870FC16418B" box="[700,922,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Posidonia oceanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
debris high on the shore.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="82FF662E3822F152FF37FA3DFA0543F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933423" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933423" box="[151,1417,1417,1442]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933423/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" startId="31.[151,250,1417,1442]" targetBox="[161,1423,195,1383]" targetPageId="31">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63822F152FF37FA3DFA0543F4" blockId="31.[151,1417,1417,1442]" box="[151,1417,1417,1442]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FF37FA3DFEAC43F4" bold="true" box="[151,288,1417,1442]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FE86FA3EFD1643F4" authority="Costa, 1857" authorityName="Costa" authorityYear="1857" box="[294,666,1417,1442]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FE86FA3EFD9B43F4" box="[294,535,1418,1442]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Orchestia mediterranea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573822F152FDBEFA3EFD1643F4" author="Costa, A." box="[542,666,1417,1442]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="165 - 235" refId="ref16817" refString="Costa, A. (1857) Ricerche sui crostacei amfipodi del regno di Napoli. Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Napoli, 1, 165 - 235, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1857">Costa, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Napoli (redrawn from
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573822F152FC29FA3DFBD843F4" author="Bellan-Santini, D." box="[905,1108,1417,1442]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="728 - 760" refId="ref15782" refString="Bellan-Santini, D. (1993) Family Talitridae. In: Ruffo, S. (Ed.), The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, Part 3, Gammaridea (Melphidippidae to Talitridae) Ingolfiellidea, Caprellidea. Memoires de l'Institute Oceanographique, Monaco, 13, 728 - 760." type="journal article" year="1993">Bellan-Santini 1993</bibRefCitation>
and Adriatic,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573822F152FB43FA3FFAF243F4" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[1251,1406,1418,1442]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="5 - 36" refId="ref18962" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1970) XXIX. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Genus Orchestia (Talitridae) in adriatischem Meer. Glasnik Republickog zavoda za zastitu prirode i prirodnjacke muzeja u Titogradu, 3, 5 - 36, 8 pls." type="book chapter" year="1970">Karaman 1970</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3822F152FF67FA65FDFA4179" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63822F152FF67FA65FBF0402C" blockId="31.[151,1437,1488,2019]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FF67FA65FEB743BD" bold="true" box="[199,315,1489,1515]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FEE4FA64FDDE43BC" box="[324,594,1488,1514]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FEE4FA64FDDE43BC" box="[324,594,1488,1514]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Orchestia mediterranea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FD74FA65FCE543BD" box="[724,873,1489,1515]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FD74FA65FCE543BD" box="[724,873,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FC04FA65FBDF43BC" authorityName="Wildish" authorityYear="1987" box="[932,1107,1489,1515]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuarensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FC04FA65FBDF43BC" box="[932,1107,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. aestuarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the extremely acute palm and absence of a proximal lobe on the male gnathopod 2 propodus and by the irregular posterior margin of the pereopod 7 carpus. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FDA2F9ADFD194065" box="[514,661,1561,1587]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FDA2F9ADFD194065" box="[514,661,1561,1587]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the uropod 3 ramus margin being naked or bearing a single small seta, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FEF0F989FE6E4001" box="[336,482,1597,1623]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FEF0F989FE6E4001" box="[336,482,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the ramus has five strong marginal robust setae. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FB0AF989FADB4000" authorityName="Wildish" authorityYear="1987" box="[1194,1367,1597,1623]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuarensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FB0AF989FADB4000" box="[1194,1367,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. aestuarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the relatively short, stout dactyls of pereopods 3–7 (elongate and slender in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FC1EF9D5FBE0402C" authorityName="Wildish" authorityYear="1987" box="[958,1132,1633,1659]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuarensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FC1EF9D5FBE0402C" box="[958,1132,1633,1659]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. aestuarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63822F152FF6FF931FDFA4179" blockId="31.[151,1437,1488,2019]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
In the notched margins of the male pereopod 7 carpus,
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FC9AF931FC7340C8" box="[826,1023,1668,1695]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterreanea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FC9AF931FC7340C8" box="[826,1023,1668,1695]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. mediterreanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FBDEF931FA8740C8" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[1150,1291,1669,1695]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FBDEF931FA8740C8" box="[1150,1291,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. montagui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FF37F91DFED74094" box="[151,347,1704,1731]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterreanea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FF37F91DFF274095" box="[151,171,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FF19F91CFED74094" box="[185,347,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">mediterreanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the posterior margin of the carpus abruptly narrows abruptly distally, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FB48F91DFAF84094" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[1256,1396,1705,1731]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FB48F91DFAF84094" box="[1256,1396,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. montagui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the carpus evenly narrows distally.
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FE58F978FC8F40B0" box="[504,771,1740,1766]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FE58F978FC8F40B0" box="[504,771,1740,1766]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Orchestia mediterranea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FC36F979FBC540B0" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[918,1097,1740,1767]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FC36F979FBC540B0" box="[918,1097,1740,1767]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the evenly convex dactylus of the male gnathopod 2 (strongly falcate in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FD2DF945FC95415C" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[653,793,1777,1803]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FD2DF945FC95415C" box="[653,793,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. montagui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) as well as in the strongly oblique palm of the male ganthopod 2 (weakly oblique in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253822F152FE7AF8A1FDEA4178" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[474,614,1813,1839]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FE7AF8A1FDEA4178" box="[474,614,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">O. montagui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3822F16CFF67F88CFDB94715" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63822F152FF67F88CFF6C4121" blockId="31.[151,1437,1488,2019]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FF67F88CFEED4105" bold="true" box="[199,353,1848,1875]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Distribution.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FEC9F88CFE7C4104" box="[361,496,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">British Isles</emphasis>
: Great Cumbrae Island in the Firth of Clyde (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613822F152FC5CF88CFBEC4105" box="[1020,1120,1848,1875]" degrees="55" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" precision="925" value="55.733334">55°44’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613822F152FBCDF88CFB4A4105" box="[1133,1222,1848,1875]" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" precision="925" value="-4.9">4°54’W</geoCoordinate>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573822F152FB7FF88CFF5F4121" author="Spicer, J. I. &amp; Taylor, A. C." pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="935 - 947" refId="ref21911" refString="Spicer, J. I. &amp; Taylor, A. C. (1986) A comparative study of the gill area relationships in some talitrid amphipods. Journal of Natural History, 20, 935 - 947. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770691" type="journal article" year="1986">Spicer &amp; Taylor, 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63822F152FF67F834FE7C41B5" blockId="31.[151,1437,1488,2019]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FF67F834FE5541CC" box="[199,473,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
Mediterranean:
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363822F152FE20F835FE5841CC" box="[384,468,1921,1946]" name="France" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">France</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
étang de Canet (Charniaux-Legrand 195l); Sète; étang de Berre; La Ciotat (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573822F152FA8EF834FF5E41E9" author="Chevreux, E." pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="145 - 285" refId="ref16503" refString="Chevreux, E. (1911) Campagnes de la Melita. Les Amphipodes d'Algerie et de Tunisie. Memoires de La Societe zoologique de France, 23 (3 - 4), 145 - 285, 17 figs, pls 6 - 20." type="book chapter" year="1911">Chevreux 1911</bibRefCitation>
); Isle des Embiez (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573822F152FE09F810FD1C41E9" author="Bellan-Santini, D." box="[425,656,1956,1983]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="728 - 760" refId="ref15782" refString="Bellan-Santini, D. (1993) Family Talitridae. In: Ruffo, S. (Ed.), The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, Part 3, Gammaridea (Melphidippidae to Talitridae) Ingolfiellidea, Caprellidea. Memoires de l'Institute Oceanographique, Monaco, 13, 728 - 760." type="journal article" year="1993">Bellan-Santini 1993</bibRefCitation>
); Saint-Tropez; Villefranche-sur-Mer.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FB9FF811FB1441E9" box="[1087,1176,1957,1983]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363822F152FB9FF811FB1441E9" box="[1087,1176,1957,1983]" name="France" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Corsica</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573822F152FB07F810FAD541E9" author="Chevreux, E." box="[1191,1369,1956,1983]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="145 - 285" refId="ref16503" refString="Chevreux, E. (1911) Campagnes de la Melita. Les Amphipodes d'Algerie et de Tunisie. Memoires de La Societe zoologique de France, 23 (3 - 4), 145 - 285, 17 figs, pls 6 - 20." type="book chapter" year="1911">Chevreux 1911</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43822F152FACDF811FF5641B4" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Sardinia:</emphasis>
Cagliari (?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573822F152FEFFF87CFE6F41B5" author="Ruffo, S." box="[351,483,1992,2019]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="127 - 151" refId="ref21069" refString="Ruffo, S. (1938) Studi sui Crostacei Anfipodi. VIII. Gli anfipodi marini del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. Gli anfipodi del Mediterranea. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria, 60, 127 - 151, 7 figs." type="book chapter" year="1938">Ruffo 1938</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E381DF16DFF37F939FA0540F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933427" box="[151,1417,1677,1702]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933427/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" startId="32.[151,250,1677,1702]" targetBox="[158,1426,191,1640]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381DF16DFF37F939FA0540F0" blockId="32.[151,1417,1677,1702]" box="[151,1417,1677,1702]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381DF16DFF37F939FEAC40F0" bold="true" box="[151,288,1677,1702]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25381DF16DFE86F93AFD1640F0" authority="Costa, 1857" authorityName="Costa" authorityYear="1857" box="[294,666,1677,1702]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381DF16DFE86F93AFD9B40F0" box="[294,535,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Orchestia mediterranea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFDBEF93AFD1640F0" author="Costa, A." box="[542,666,1677,1702]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="165 - 235" refId="ref16817" refString="Costa, A. (1857) Ricerche sui crostacei amfipodi del regno di Napoli. Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Napoli, 1, 165 - 235, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1857">Costa, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Napoli (redrawn from
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFC29F939FBD840F0" author="Bellan-Santini, D." box="[905,1108,1677,1702]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="728 - 760" refId="ref15782" refString="Bellan-Santini, D. (1993) Family Talitridae. In: Ruffo, S. (Ed.), The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, Part 3, Gammaridea (Melphidippidae to Talitridae) Ingolfiellidea, Caprellidea. Memoires de l'Institute Oceanographique, Monaco, 13, 728 - 760." type="journal article" year="1993">Bellan-Santini 1993</bibRefCitation>
and Adriatic,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFB43F93AFAF240F0" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[1251,1406,1678,1702]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="5 - 36" refId="ref18962" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1970) XXIX. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Genus Orchestia (Talitridae) in adriatischem Meer. Glasnik Republickog zavoda za zastitu prirode i prirodnjacke muzeja u Titogradu, 3, 5 - 36, 8 pls." type="book chapter" year="1970">Karaman 1970</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381DF16DFF67F960FA1140B8" blockId="32.[151,1437,1748,2027]" box="[199,1437,1748,1775]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381DF16DFF67F960FE3440B9" box="[199,440,1748,1775]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Italy-Tyrrhenian Sea:</emphasis>
Napoli (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFDB8F960FD5540B8" author="Della Valle, A." box="[536,729,1748,1774]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 948" refId="ref17184" refString="Della Valle, A. (1893) Gammarini del golfo di Napoli. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres- Abschnitte, 20, i-xi + 1 - 948, 61 pls." type="book chapter" year="1893">Della Valle 1893</bibRefCitation>
); Gargano (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFCFAF960FC6C40B8" author="Ruffo, S." box="[858,992,1748,1774]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="295 - 308" refId="ref21156" refString="Ruffo, S. (1948) Racccolte faunistiche compiute nel Gargano da A. Ghigli e F. P. Pominni VI. Anfipodi. Acta Pontifi cia Academia Scientiarum, 12 (25), 295 - 308." type="journal article" year="1948">Ruffo 1948</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381DF16DFC53F960FBB740B8" box="[1011,1083,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<collectingRegion id="1444F844381DF16DFC53F960FBB840B8" box="[1011,1076,1748,1774]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Sicily</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Egadi; Pachino (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFB59F960FA1140B8" author="Bellan-Santini, D." box="[1273,1437,1748,1774]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="728 - 760" refId="ref15782" refString="Bellan-Santini, D. (1993) Family Talitridae. In: Ruffo, S. (Ed.), The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, Part 3, Gammaridea (Melphidippidae to Talitridae) Ingolfiellidea, Caprellidea. Memoires de l'Institute Oceanographique, Monaco, 13, 728 - 760." type="journal article" year="1993">Bellan-Santini</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381DF16DFF37F94CFA104160" blockId="32.[151,1437,1748,2027]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
1993).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381DF16DFF67F8A8FE1D4161" box="[199,401,1820,1847]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Italy-Adriatic Sea</emphasis>
: Civitanova
<collectingRegion id="1444F844381DF16DFD86F8A8FDF04160" box="[550,636,1820,1846]" country="Italy" name="Marche" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Marche</collectingRegion>
(Cechini 1928); Lago di Verano, Gargano, Lago Verano River (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFAF9F8A8FA104160" author="Ruffo, S." box="[1369,1436,1820,1846]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="295 - 308" refId="ref21156" refString="Ruffo, S. (1948) Racccolte faunistiche compiute nel Gargano da A. Ghigli e F. P. Pominni VI. Anfipodi. Acta Pontifi cia Academia Scientiarum, 12 (25), 295 - 308." type="journal article" year="1948">Ruffo</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381DF16DFF37F8F4FA10410C" blockId="32.[151,1437,1748,2027]" box="[151,1436,1855,1882]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
1948); Venezia (?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFEC5F8F4FE6F410C" author="Brian, A." box="[357,483,1856,1882]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref16180" refString="Brian, A. (1939) Gli Anfipodi della laguna di Venezia (nota preliminare). Bollettino degli Istituti di zoologia e anatomia comparata della R. Universita di Genova, Series 2, 19 (110), 1 - 8, 2 figs." type="book chapter" year="1939">Brian 1939</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFE4AF8F4FD57410C" author="Giordani-Soika, A." box="[490,731,1855,1882]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="165 - 212" refId="ref17821" refString="Giordani-Soika, A. (1950) Gli Anfipodi gammarini della laguna di Venezia. Archivio di Oceanograja e Limnologia, 6 (2 - 3), 165 - 212, 7 figs., 3 maps." type="book chapter" year="1950">Giordani-Soika 1950</bibRefCitation>
); Timavo (?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFCCAF8F4FB9F410C" author="Stammer, H. - J." box="[874,1043,1856,1882]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="521 - 656" refId="ref22029" refString="Stammer, H. - J. (1932) Die Fauna des Timavo, Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hohlengwasser, des Suss- und Brackwassers im Karst. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 63 (5 - 6), 521 - 656, 16 figs." type="book chapter" year="1932">Stammer 1932</bibRefCitation>
); Duino (?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFB32F8F4FAB7410C" author="Stammer, H. - J." box="[1170,1339,1856,1882]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="521 - 656" refId="ref22029" refString="Stammer, H. - J. (1932) Die Fauna des Timavo, Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hohlengwasser, des Suss- und Brackwassers im Karst. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 63 (5 - 6), 521 - 656, 16 figs." type="book chapter" year="1932">Stammer 1932</bibRefCitation>
); Trieste
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381DF16CFF37F8D0FD3446E5" blockId="32.[151,1437,1748,2027]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1436,152,323]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFF3FF8D0FEB34128" author="Nebeski, O." box="[159,319,1892,1918]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="111 - 162" refId="ref20372" refString="Nebeski, O. (1880) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Amphipoden der Adria. V. Die Erzengung von Eiern in Hoden von Orchestia. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologischen Institute der Universitiit Wien, 3, 111 - 162." type="journal article" year="1880">Nebeski 1880</bibRefCitation>
). Y
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381DF16DFF7BF83CFEDD41F4" box="[219,337,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">ugoslavia:</emphasis>
Krk; Split (G.
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFE5AF83DFD2841F4" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[506,676,1928,1955]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="21 - 40" refId="ref19009" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1971) XXX. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Uber einigen Amphipoden aus Griechenland und Kleinasien. Acta Musei Macedonici scientiarum naturalium, 12 (2 / 103), 21 - 40, 55 figs." type="book chapter" year="1971">Karaman 1971</bibRefCitation>
); Vis; Hvar; Korcula; Lastovo (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFBA4F83CFB0341F5" author="Heller, C." box="[1028,1167,1928,1955]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref18205" refString="Heller, C. (1866) Beitrage zur naheren Kenntniss der Amphipoden des Adriatischen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 26, 1 - 62, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1866">Heller 1866</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381DF16DFF67F819FEAC4191" box="[199,288,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<collectingCountry id="AE977636381DF16DFF67F819FE964191" box="[199,282,1965,1991]" name="Greece" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Greece</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Rodhos (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFE2BF818FDFE4190" author="Bellan-Santini, D." box="[395,626,1964,1990]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="728 - 760" refId="ref15782" refString="Bellan-Santini, D. (1993) Family Talitridae. In: Ruffo, S. (Ed.), The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, Part 3, Gammaridea (Melphidippidae to Talitridae) Ingolfiellidea, Caprellidea. Memoires de l'Institute Oceanographique, Monaco, 13, 728 - 760." type="journal article" year="1993">Bellan-Santini 1993</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381DF16DFF67F864FEBA41BD" box="[199,310,2000,2027]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Black Sea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFEE5F864FD9841BC" author="Sezgin, M. &amp; Kocatat, A. &amp; Katadan, T." box="[325,532,2000,2027]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="57 - 61" refId="ref21616" refString="Sezgin, M., Kocatat, A. &amp; Katadan, T. (2001) Amphipod Fauna of the Turkish Central Black Sea Region. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 25, 57 - 61." type="journal article" year="2001">
Sezgin
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381DF16DFE3AF865FE4741BC" box="[410,459,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">et al</emphasis>
. 2001
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381DF16DFDBFF864FCBC41BC" author="Sezgin, M. &amp; Katadan, T." box="[543,816,2000,2027]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref21569" refString="Sezgin, M. &amp; Katadan, T. (2007) An account of our knowledge of the amphipod fauna of the Black Sea. Crustaceana, 80 (1), 1 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854007779696479" type="journal article" year="2007">Sezgin &amp; Kataðan 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF67FF2EFEB846E5" box="[199,308,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<collectingCountry id="AE977636381CF16CFF67FF2EFEA246E5" box="[199,302,154,179]" name="Morocco" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Morocco</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Bou Regreg (El Kaïm
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFD97FF2EFDFC46E5" box="[567,624,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">et al.</emphasis>
1985)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381CF16CFF67FF09FD49468E" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,323]" box="[199,709,189,216]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF67FF09FEA84681" box="[199,292,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<collectingCountry id="AE977636381CF16CFF67FF09FE924681" box="[199,286,189,215]" name="Algeria" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Algeria</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="1444F844381CF16CFE8BFF09FE0A4681" box="[299,390,189,215]" country="Algeria" name="Annaba" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Annaba</collectingRegion>
; Rherchell (Chevreux 191l).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381CF16CFF67FF56FDAD4749" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,323]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF67FF56FEAF46AD" box="[199,291,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<collectingCountry id="AE977636381CF16CFF67FF56FE9046AD" box="[199,284,226,251]" name="Tunisia" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Iles Kerkenah (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381CF16CFE73FF55FDE946AD" author="Elkaim, B. &amp; Irlinger, J. P. &amp; Pichard, S." box="[467,613,224,251]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" pagination="2800 - 2809" refId="ref17420" refString="Elkaim, B., Irlinger, J. P. &amp; Pichard, S. (1985) Dynamique de la population d'Orchestia mediterranea L. (Crustace, Amphipode) dans l'estuaire du Bou Regreg (Maroc). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 63, 2800 - 2809. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 85 - 419" type="journal article" year="1985">Elkaïm 1985</bibRefCitation>
et al.),
<collectingRegion id="1444F844381CF16CFD18FF55FC8546AD" box="[696,777,225,251]" country="Tunisia" name="Bizerte" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Bizerte</collectingRegion>
Lagoon (? Jelassi
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFC77FF56FB8446AD" box="[983,1032,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">et al</emphasis>
. 2012); northern Tunisian wetlands, 40 sites (?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381CF16CFEB0FEB1FD994749" author="Khemaissia, H. &amp; Jelassi, R. &amp; Souty-Grosset, C. &amp; Nasri-Ammar, K." box="[272,533,261,287]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" pagination="456 - 467" refId="ref19111" refString="Khemaissia, H., Jelassi, R., Souty-Grosset, C. &amp; Nasri-Ammar, K. (2017) Amphipoda and Isopoda diversity around Tunisian wetlands (North Africa) in relation to environmental conditions. African Journal of Ecology, 56 (3), 456 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aje. 12466" type="journal article" year="2017">
Khemaissia
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFE39FEB2FE474749" box="[409,459,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6381CF16CFF67FE9EFDB94715" blockId="33.[151,1436,152,323]" box="[199,565,297,323]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4381CF16CFF67FE9EFE9E4715" box="[199,274,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<collectingCountry id="AE977636381CF16CFF67FE9EFE874715" box="[199,267,298,323]" name="Egypt" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Egypt</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="1444F844381CF16CFEB9FE9DFE0C4715" box="[281,384,297,323]" country="Egypt" name="Bur Sa'id" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Port Said</collectingRegion>
(?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57381CF16CFE04FE9DFDA44715" author="Ruffo, S." box="[420,552,297,323]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" pagination="127 - 151" refId="ref21069" refString="Ruffo, S. (1938) Studi sui Crostacei Anfipodi. VIII. Gli anfipodi marini del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. Gli anfipodi del Mediterranea. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria, 60, 127 - 151, 7 figs." type="book chapter" year="1938">Ruffo 1938</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

236
data/5E/29/87/5E2987B03827F151FF37F98BFF6C41F0.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
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<mods:title id="8F4969EEE0D666DEA309C175DFB9B5AB">A revision of the genus Orchestia Leach, 1814 with the reinstatement of O. inaequalipes (K. H. Barnard, 1951), the designation of a neotype for Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas 1776) and the description of three new species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae Talitrinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A4E0D4F0556BDB039420B253F77ECCDF">Myers, Alan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2FDCE5266F4AA67DD2401E405A005B9F">Lowry, James K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="67C49410D54E9278E46A6DC556789AA4">Australian Museum Research Institute, 1 William Street, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3827F157FF37F98BFDD0400F" box="[151,604,1599,1626]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63827F157FF37F98BFDD0400F" blockId="26.[151,604,1599,1661]" box="[151,604,1599,1626]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<heading id="8D7781CA3827F157FF37F98BFDD0400F" bold="true" box="[151,604,1599,1626]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253827F157FF37F98BFDD0400F" ID-CoL="6ST6L" authority="Wildish, 1987" authorityName="Wildish" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,604,1599,1626]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuarensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FF37F98BFDD0400F" bold="true" box="[151,604,1599,1626]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FF37F98BFE26400F" bold="true" box="[151,426,1599,1626]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Orchestia aestuarensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573827F157FE11F98BFDD0400F" author="Wildish, D." box="[433,604,1599,1625]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" pagination="571 - 583" refId="ref22724" refString="Wildish, D. (1987) Estuarine species of Orchestia (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) From Britain. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 67, 571 - 583. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400027302" type="journal article" year="1987">Wildish, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3827F157FF37F9D7FEAB402B" box="[151,295,1635,1661]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63827F157FF37F9D7FEAB402B" blockId="26.[151,604,1599,1661]" box="[151,295,1635,1661]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
(
<figureCitation id="4EBB2A233827F157FF3FF9D7FE93402B" box="[159,287,1635,1661]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 20" captionStart-1="FIGURE 21" captionStartId-0="27.[151,250,1746,1771]" captionStartId-1="28.[151,250,1645,1670]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1429,190,1716]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1428,462,1609]" captionTargetId-0="figure@27.[151,1436,181,1720]" captionTargetId-1="figure@28.[151,1436,453,1620]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionText-0="FIGURE 20. Orchestia aestuarensis Wildish, 1987, Medway Estuary, Kent, England, redrawn from Wildish, 1987)." captionText-1="FIGURE 21. Orchestia aestuarensis Wildish, 1987, Medway Estuary, Kent, England (redrawn from Wildish 1987)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933417" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933419" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3933417/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3933419/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Figs 20–21</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3827F157FF37F916FC3C40EC" box="[151,944,1698,1723]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63827F157FF37F916FC3C40EC" blockId="26.[151,944,1698,1723]" box="[151,944,1698,1723]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253827F157FF37F916FD9940EC" ID-CoL="6ST6L" authority="Wildish, 1987" authorityName="Wildish" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,533,1698,1723]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuarensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FF37F916FEF240EC" box="[151,382,1698,1722]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Orchestia aestuarensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573827F157FE24F916FD9940EC" author="Wildish, D." box="[388,533,1698,1723]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" pagination="571 - 583" refId="ref22724" refString="Wildish, D. (1987) Estuarine species of Orchestia (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) From Britain. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 67, 571 - 583. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400027302" type="journal article" year="1987">Wildish, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 572, figs 1–4, fig. 5d, fig. 6, tables 1–3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3827F157FF37F957FF584177" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63827F157FF37F957FF584177" blockId="26.[151,1436,1762,2042]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3827F157FF37F957FF434177" country="United Kingdom" location="Wouldham Marsh" municipality="Estuary" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Medway" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FF37F957FEB440AB" bold="true" box="[151,312,1762,1789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<typeStatus id="093B88043827F157FF37F957FF5E40AB" box="[151,210,1763,1789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="D35F607D3827F157FEE1F957FD8240AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B03827F151FF37F98BFF6C41F0:D35F607D3827F157FEE1F957FD8240AB" box="[321,526,1763,1789]" country="United Kingdom" municipality="Estuary" name="Wouldham Marsh" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" stateProvince="Medway">Wouldham Marsh</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443827F157FDBCF957FDF240AB" box="[540,638,1763,1789]" country="United Kingdom" name="Medway" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Medway</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="365BACDC3827F157FD28F950FD5340A8" box="[648,735,1764,1790]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Estuary</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443827F157FD4CF950FCA940A8" box="[748,805,1764,1790]" country="United Kingdom" name="Kent" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Kent</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363827F157FC92F957FC7940AB" box="[818,1013,1763,1789]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
, near mean high water mark of neap tides
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3827F151FF67F89EFDF04140" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63827F157FF67F89EFDE94113" blockId="26.[151,1436,1762,2042]" box="[199,613,1834,1862]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FF67F89EFE7A4113" bold="true" box="[199,502,1834,1861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Description of adult male</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="11789B433827F157FDA6F89EFDDA4110" box="[518,598,1834,1862]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63827F157FF67F8FBFD7B41AF" blockId="26.[151,1436,1762,2042]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FF67F8FBFE82413F" bold="true" box="[199,270,1871,1897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Head.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FEB6F8E4FEC7413F" box="[278,331,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Eyes</emphasis>
of moderate size.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FDBEF8E4FD1E413F" box="[542,658,1871,1898]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Antenna 1</emphasis>
short, not reaching beyond peduncular article 4 of antenna 2; accessory flagellum absent; primary flagellum with 6 articles.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FCB2F8C0FC0841DB" box="[786,900,1907,1934]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Antenna 2</emphasis>
peduncular article 5, 1.7 × length of peduncular article 4; flagellum longer than combined length of peduncular articles 4 and 5, with 19 articles, final article cone shaped, with terminal cluster of imbricated setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FD6FF80FFCA44183" box="[719,808,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Labrum</emphasis>
without epistome. Mandible left lacinia mobilis with 4 cusps.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43827F157FF43F86BFED041AF" box="[227,348,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Maxilliped</emphasis>
palp article 2 with distomedial lobe.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E3826F156FF37F966FABF40BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933417" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933417" box="[151,1331,1746,1771]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933417/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" startId="27.[151,250,1746,1771]" targetBox="[160,1429,190,1716]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63826F156FF37F966FABF40BD" blockId="27.[151,1331,1746,1771]" box="[151,1331,1746,1771]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FF37F966FEAC40BD" bold="true" box="[151,288,1746,1771]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253826F156FE86F967FD2840BD" authority="Wildish, 1987" authorityName="Wildish" authorityYear="1987" box="[294,676,1746,1771]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuarensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FE86F967FD8140BD" box="[294,525,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Orchestia aestuarensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573826F156FDB3F966FD2840BD" author="Wildish, D." box="[531,676,1746,1771]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" pagination="571 - 583" refId="ref22724" refString="Wildish, D. (1987) Estuarine species of Orchestia (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) From Britain. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 67, 571 - 583. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400027302" type="journal article" year="1987">Wildish, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Medway Estuary, Kent, England, redrawn from
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573826F156FB35F966FAA440BD" author="Wildish, D." box="[1173,1320,1746,1771]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" pagination="571 - 583" refId="ref22724" refString="Wildish, D. (1987) Estuarine species of Orchestia (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) From Britain. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 67, 571 - 583. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400027302" type="journal article" year="1987">Wildish, 1987</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63826F156FF67F8ADFA1041B1" blockId="27.[151,1437,1817,2024]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FF67F8ADFEAE4165" bold="true" box="[199,290,1817,1843]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Pereon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FE8AF8ADFE334165" box="[298,447,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
subchelate, coxa smaller than that of coxa 2; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae; propodus length to carpus length 1:1.6; propodus strongly triangular; dactylus shorter than palm.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FE07F8D5FDB6412D" box="[423,570,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
subchelate; basis 2.1 × as long as broad; merus posterior margin with 2 short setae; propodus strongly triangular, distal width 1.7 × proximal width.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FC63F831FBE141C9" box="[963,1133,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Pereopods 3–7</emphasis>
cuspidactylate,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FA86F831FF4D4195" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Pereopods 3–4</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FF6CF81DFDEC4195" bold="true" box="[204,608,1960,1987]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">dactylus relatively slender, acute.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FDCBF81DFD634195" box="[619,751,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
dactylus thickened proximally with a notch midway along posterior margin.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FEC0F879FE6E41BE" box="[352,482,1997,2024]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
basis subovoid.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FD3FF878FCE941B1" bold="true" box="[671,869,1996,2024]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43826F156FD3FF878FCAE41BE" bold="true" box="[671,802,1996,2024]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis
</emphasis>
posterior margin smooth; merus elongate, weakly
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63821F151FF37FF2DFE8B46AD" blockId="28.[151,1436,152,431]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
triangular, 2 × as wide distally as proximally;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FD35FF2DFB6E46E5" bold="true" box="[661,1250,152,179]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">carpus irregular, anterior margin strongly convex</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FB50FF2CFE3D4681" bold="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">posterior margin irregularly concave,</emphasis>
1.5 × as long as broad; carpus a little longer than merus;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FB8EFF09FE8B46AD" bold="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">propodus and carpus subequal in length.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63821F151FF67FEB1FEA547F9" blockId="28.[151,1436,152,431]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FF67FEB1FE9D4749" bold="true" box="[199,273,261,287]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Pleon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FEB7FEB2FE144749" box="[279,408,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Epimeron 3</emphasis>
posterior margin weakly crenulate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FC86FEB1FC1C4749" box="[806,912,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Uropod 1</emphasis>
peduncle longer than rami, without distolateral robust seta; rami subequal.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FE66FE9DFDBC4715" box="[454,560,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Uropod 2</emphasis>
peduncle subequal in length with rami, rami subequal; exopod with 2 marginal robust setae; endopod with 3 marginal robust setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FD7EFEF9FCC54731" box="[734,841,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Uropod 3</emphasis>
peduncle only a little longer than broad; ramus 1.8 × as long as broad, 0.7 × length of peduncle, outer margin with 3 robust setae.
<taxonomicName id="11804D253821F151FC4DFEC5FBB947DD" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[1005,1077,369,395]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FC4DFEC5FBB947DD" box="[1005,1077,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Telson</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with about 8 apical robust setae on each side.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E3821F151FF37F9D9FAA340D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933419" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933419" box="[151,1327,1645,1670]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933419/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" startId="28.[151,250,1645,1670]" targetBox="[159,1428,462,1609]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63821F151FF37F9D9FAA340D0" blockId="28.[151,1327,1645,1670]" box="[151,1327,1645,1670]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FF37F9D9FEAC40D0" bold="true" box="[151,288,1645,1670]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253821F151FE86F9DAFD2840D0" authority="Wildish, 1987" authorityName="Wildish" authorityYear="1987" box="[294,676,1645,1670]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuarensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FE86F9DAFD8140D3" box="[294,525,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Orchestia aestuarensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573821F151FDB3F9D9FD2840D0" author="Wildish, D." box="[531,676,1645,1670]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" pagination="571 - 583" refId="ref22724" refString="Wildish, D. (1987) Estuarine species of Orchestia (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) From Britain. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 67, 571 - 583. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400027302" type="journal article" year="1987">Wildish, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Medway Estuary, Kent, England (redrawn from
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573821F151FB37F9D9FAA840D0" author="Wildish, D." box="[1175,1316,1645,1670]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" pagination="571 - 583" refId="ref22724" refString="Wildish, D. (1987) Estuarine species of Orchestia (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) From Britain. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 67, 571 - 583. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400027302" type="journal article" year="1987">Wildish 1987</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63821F151FF67F900FEAA40A4" blockId="28.[151,1437,1716,1958]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FF67F900FE924098" bold="true" box="[199,286,1716,1742]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Female</emphasis>
(sexually dimorphic characters).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FD3DF900FCBE4098" box="[669,818,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
mitten-shaped;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FC4AF900FBE04099" box="[1002,1132,1716,1743]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
slender, merus and carpus unexpanded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63821F151FF67F94FFDF04140" blockId="28.[151,1437,1716,1958]" box="[199,636,1787,1815]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FF67F94FFEA64140" bold="true" box="[199,298,1787,1814]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Habitat.</emphasis>
High water neap in Estuaries.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3821F151FF67F894FBFE4108" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63821F151FF67F894FBFE4108" blockId="28.[151,1437,1716,1958]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FF67F894FEB7416C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1824,1850]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is very close to
<taxonomicName id="11804D253821F151FD26F895FCCC416C" box="[646,832,1824,1851]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FD26F895FCCC416C" box="[646,832,1824,1851]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">O. mediterranea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443821F151FCE7F894FC0B416C" box="[839,903,1824,1850]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Costa</collectingRegion>
but differs in the dactyls of pereopods 3–4 that are very elongate and slender in
<taxonomicName id="11804D253821F151FDA3F8F1FD3C4108" authorityName="Wildish" authorityYear="1987" box="[515,688,1861,1887]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuarensis">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FDA3F8F1FD3C4108" box="[515,688,1861,1887]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">O. aestuarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but short and stout in
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FC12F8F1FBFE4108" box="[946,1138,1860,1887]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253821F151FC12F8F1FBE34108" box="[946,1135,1860,1887]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterranea">O. mediterranea</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3821F151FF67F8D3FF6C41F0" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63821F151FF67F8D3FF6C41F0" blockId="28.[151,1437,1716,1958]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FF67F8D3FEED41D4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1895,1922]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Distribution.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43821F151FECEF8DCFDA341D4" box="[366,559,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363821F151FECEF8DCFDA341D4" box="[366,559,1896,1922]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443821F151FDE4F8DCFD2A41D4" box="[580,678,1896,1922]" country="United Kingdom" name="Medway" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Medway</collectingRegion>
Estuary,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443821F151FCBCF8DDFCDE41D5" box="[796,850,1897,1923]" country="United Kingdom" name="Kent" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Kent</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573821F151FCC8F8DCFB8741D4" author="Wildish, D." box="[872,1035,1896,1922]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" pagination="571 - 583" refId="ref22724" refString="Wildish, D. (1987) Estuarine species of Orchestia (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) From Britain. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 67, 571 - 583. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400027302" type="journal article" year="1987">Wildish 1987</bibRefCitation>
); Tamar Estuary,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443821F151FB43F8DDFAA241D5" box="[1251,1326,1897,1923]" country="United Kingdom" name="Devon" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Devon</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573821F151FAE3F8DCFF5F41F0" author="Wildish, D." pageId="28" pageNumber="229" pagination="571 - 583" refId="ref22724" refString="Wildish, D. (1987) Estuarine species of Orchestia (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) From Britain. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 67, 571 - 583. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400027302" type="journal article" year="1987">Wildish 1987</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="54E6AA3E854B73894254B76DA4111710">A revision of the genus Orchestia Leach, 1814 with the reinstatement of O. inaequalipes (K. H. Barnard, 1951), the designation of a neotype for Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas 1776) and the description of three new species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae Talitrinae)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3829F159FF37F9F0FDF04008" box="[151,636,1604,1631]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63829F159FF37F9F0FDF04008" blockId="20.[151,636,1604,1667]" box="[151,636,1604,1631]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<heading id="8D7781CA3829F159FF37F9F0FDF04008" bold="true" box="[151,636,1604,1631]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253829F159FF37F9F0FDF04008" ID-CoL="74T87" authority="Lowry &amp; Fanini, 2013" authorityName="Lowry &amp; Fanini" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,636,1604,1631]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylino">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF37F9F0FDF04008" bold="true" box="[151,636,1604,1631]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF37F9F0FED34009" bold="true" box="[151,351,1604,1631]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Orchestia xylino</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573829F159FEC6F9F0FDF04008" author="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F." box="[358,636,1604,1630]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="201 - 229" refId="ref19630" refString="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F. (2013) Substrate dependent talitrid amphipods from fragmented beaches on the north coast of Crete (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Talitridae), including a redefinition of the genus Orchestia and descriptions of Orchestia xylino sp. nov. and Cryptorchestia gen. nov. Zootaxa, 3709 (3), 201 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3709.3.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Lowry &amp; Fanini, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3829F159FF37F9DCFEA240D5" box="[151,302,1639,1667]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63829F159FF37F9DCFEA240D5" blockId="20.[151,636,1604,1667]" box="[151,302,1639,1667]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
(
<figureCitation id="4EBB2A233829F159FF3FF9DCFF7140D4" box="[159,253,1639,1666]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orchestia xylino Lowry &amp; Fanini, 2013, Gournes, Crete." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933407/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EBB2A233829F159FEA9F9DCFEAA40D5" box="[265,294,1640,1667]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="22.[151,250,2001,2026]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,633,1976]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 16. Orchestia xylino Lowry &amp; Fanini, 2013, Gournes, Crete." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933409/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3829F159FF37F918FD4D4093" box="[151,705,1708,1733]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63829F159FF37F918FD4D4093" blockId="20.[151,705,1708,1733]" box="[151,705,1708,1733]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<taxonomicName id="11804D253829F159FF37F918FDA74092" ID-CoL="74T87" authority="Lowry &amp; Fanini, 2013" authorityName="Lowry &amp; Fanini" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,555,1708,1733]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylino">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF37F918FEB24092" box="[151,318,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Orchestia xylino</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573829F159FEE5F919FDA74092" author="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F." box="[325,555,1708,1733]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="201 - 229" refId="ref19630" refString="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F. (2013) Substrate dependent talitrid amphipods from fragmented beaches on the north coast of Crete (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Talitridae), including a redefinition of the genus Orchestia and descriptions of Orchestia xylino sp. nov. and Cryptorchestia gen. nov. Zootaxa, 3709 (3), 201 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3709.3.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Lowry &amp; Fanini, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 208, figs 2–5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3829F159FF37F947FC66415B" box="[151,1002,1778,1805]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63829F159FF37F947FC66415B" blockId="20.[151,1436,1778,2021]" box="[151,1002,1778,1805]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB3829F159FF37F947FC6A415B" box="[151,998,1778,1805]" country="Greece" latitude="35.33361" location="Gournes" municipality="Heraklion" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kriti" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF37F947FEBA415B" bold="true" box="[151,310,1778,1805]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<typeStatus id="093B88043829F159FF37F947FF5E415B" box="[151,210,1779,1805]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="D35F607D3829F159FE9CF947FE12415B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B03829F15AFF37F9F0FB8E4731:D35F607D3829F159FE9CF947FE12415B" box="[316,414,1779,1805]" country="Greece" latitude="35.33361" municipality="Heraklion" name="Gournes" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" stateProvince="Kriti">Gournes</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="365BACDC3829F159FE09F947FD90415B" box="[425,540,1779,1805]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Heraklion</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443829F159FD87F947FDEA415B" box="[551,614,1779,1805]" country="Greece" name="Kriti" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Crete</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363829F159FDD2F947FD4D415B" box="[626,705,1779,1805]" name="Greece" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Greece</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FD71F946FCC0415B" box="[721,844,1778,1805]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="1" value="35.33361">35°20’1”N</geoCoordinate>
25°16’82”E)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D3829F15AFF67F8A2FB0746E5" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63829F159FF67F8A2FDF64167" blockId="20.[151,1436,1778,2021]" box="[199,634,1814,1841]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF67F8A2FE7A4167" bold="true" box="[199,502,1814,1841]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Description of adult male</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="11789B433829F159FDA5F8A3FDE74167" box="[517,619,1815,1841]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="13.1">13.1 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63829F159FF67F88FFD7B41B3" blockId="20.[151,1436,1778,2021]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF67F88FFE824103" bold="true" box="[199,270,1851,1877]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Head.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FEB7F888FEC04103" box="[279,332,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Eyes</emphasis>
unknown.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FE6CF88FFDCC4103" box="[460,576,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Antenna 1</emphasis>
short, not reaching end of peduncular article 4 of antenna 2; accessory flagellum absent; primary flagellum with 6 articles. Antenna 2 peduncular article 5 1.4 × length of peduncular article 4, flagellum a little longer than combined length of peduncular articles 4 and 5, with 20 articles, final article cone shaped, with terminal cluster of imbricated setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FD6FF813FCA44197" box="[719,808,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Labrum</emphasis>
without epistome. Mandible left lacinia mobilis with 4 cusps.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF43F87FFED041B3" box="[227,348,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Maxilliped</emphasis>
palp article 2 with distomedial lobe.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E3828F158FF37F8D4FCE9412E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933407" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933407" box="[151,869,1888,1913]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933407/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" startId="21.[151,250,1888,1913]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1862]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63828F158FF37F8D4FCE9412E" blockId="21.[151,869,1888,1913]" box="[151,869,1888,1913]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43828F158FF37F8D4FEAC412F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1888,1913]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253828F158FE86F8D4FD36412E" authority="Lowry &amp; Fanini, 2013" authorityName="Lowry &amp; Fanini" authorityYear="2013" box="[294,698,1888,1913]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylino">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43828F158FE86F8D4FE41412E" box="[294,461,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Orchestia xylino</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573828F158FE74F8D5FD36412E" author="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F." box="[468,698,1888,1913]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" pagination="201 - 229" refId="ref19630" refString="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F. (2013) Substrate dependent talitrid amphipods from fragmented beaches on the north coast of Crete (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Talitridae), including a redefinition of the genus Orchestia and descriptions of Orchestia xylino sp. nov. and Cryptorchestia gen. nov. Zootaxa, 3709 (3), 201 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3709.3.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Lowry &amp; Fanini, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Gournes, Crete.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63828F158FF67F813FA1041B3" blockId="21.[151,1436,1958,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43828F158FF67F813FE4D4197" bold="true" box="[199,449,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Pereon. Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
subchelate, coxa smaller than that of coxa 2; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43828F158FDFDF87FFAEA41B3" bold="true" box="[605,1382,1995,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">propodus length to carpus length 1:2.4, propodus subrectangular;</emphasis>
dac-
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382BF15BFF37FF2DFAE34731" blockId="22.[151,1437,152,611]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
tylus only a little shorter than palm.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFD84FF2CFD3546E5" bold="true" box="[548,697,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
basis 2.5 × as long as broad; merus posterior margin without setae;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFF37FF09FD864681" bold="true" box="[151,522,188,215]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">propodus, markedly triangular</emphasis>
, distal width 2.0 × proximal width.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFC3AFF09FBCD4681" box="[922,1089,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Pereopods 3–7</emphasis>
cuspidactylate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFB55FF09FA104681" box="[1269,1436,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Pereopods 3–4</emphasis>
dactylus relatively slender, acute.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFDBAFF55FD1C46AD" box="[538,656,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Peropod 4</emphasis>
dactylus thickened proximally with a notch midway along posterior margin.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFF54FEB1FEF84749" box="[244,372,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
basis subovoid.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFD8EFEB0FD3C4749" bold="true" box="[558,688,260,287]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis posterior margin weakly serrate; merus elongate and slender, weakly triangular, 2.0 × as wide distally as proximally; carpus subrectangular, elongate, weakly narrowing distally, about 1.7 × as long as broad; carpus and merus subequal in length;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFC28FEF9FAE44731" bold="true" box="[904,1384,332,359]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">propodus and carpus subequal in length</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382BF15BFF67FEC5FD6D444D" blockId="22.[151,1437,152,611]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFF67FEC5FE9D47DD" bold="true" box="[199,273,369,395]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Pleon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFEB9FEC6FE1047DD" box="[281,412,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Epimeron 3</emphasis>
posterior margin weakly crenulate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFC95FEC5FC2D47DD" box="[821,929,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Uropod 1</emphasis>
peduncle longer than rami,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFB40FEC4FE0B47F9" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">with strong distolateral robust seta</emphasis>
; rami subequal.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFDE3FE20FAEF47F9" bold="true" box="[579,1379,404,431]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFDE3FE20FD3C47F9" bold="true" box="[579,688,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Uropod 2</emphasis>
peduncle longer than rami, exopod shorter than endopod
</emphasis>
with 2 marginal robust setae; endopod with 3 marginal robust setae and 3 robust setae on inner face.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFB65FE0DFABC4785" box="[1221,1328,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Uropod 3</emphasis>
peduncle broader than long; ramus 3 × as long as broad, subequal in length with peduncle, outer margin with 2 robust setae.
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382BF15BFF37FDB5FF53444D" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,223,513,539]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFF37FDB5FF53444D" box="[151,223,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Telson</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with about 9 apical robust setae on each side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382BF15BFF67FD91FBF24435" blockId="22.[151,1437,152,611]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFF67FD91FE924469" bold="true" box="[199,286,549,575]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Female</emphasis>
(sexually dimorphic characters).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFD3CFD90FCB84469" bold="true" box="[668,820,548,575]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
mitten-shaped; basis 1.5 × as long as broad,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFA9BFD90FC8F4435" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">anterior margin convex proximally, strongly concave distally</emphasis>
; carpus 1.6 × length of propodus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E382BF15BFF37F865FCE941BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933409" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933409" box="[151,869,2001,2026]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933409/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" startId="22.[151,250,2001,2026]" targetBox="[151,1436,633,1976]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382BF15BFF37F865FCE941BC" blockId="22.[151,869,2001,2026]" box="[151,869,2001,2026]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFF37F865FEAC41BC" bold="true" box="[151,288,2001,2026]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382BF15BFE86F866FD3641BC" authority="Lowry &amp; Fanini, 2013" authorityName="Lowry &amp; Fanini" authorityYear="2013" box="[294,698,2001,2026]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylino">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382BF15BFE86F866FE4141BC" box="[294,461,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Orchestia xylino</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382BF15BFE74F866FD3641BC" author="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F." box="[468,698,2001,2026]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" pagination="201 - 229" refId="ref19630" refString="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F. (2013) Substrate dependent talitrid amphipods from fragmented beaches on the north coast of Crete (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Talitridae), including a redefinition of the genus Orchestia and descriptions of Orchestia xylino sp. nov. and Cryptorchestia gen. nov. Zootaxa, 3709 (3), 201 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3709.3.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Lowry &amp; Fanini, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Gournes, Crete.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67FF2CFB0746E5" blockId="23.[151,1436,152,359]" box="[199,1163,152,179]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67FF2CFEA646E5" bold="true" box="[199,298,152,179]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Habitat.</emphasis>
Marine, supralittoral, on mixed sand coarse gravel and bolder stone beaches.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382AF15AFF67FF09FD804715" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67FF09FD804715" blockId="23.[151,1436,152,359]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67FF09FEB74681" bold="true" box="[199,315,189,215]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFEE1FF09FE744681" authorityName="Lowry &amp; Fanini" authorityYear="2013" box="[321,504,189,215]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylino">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFEE1FF09FE744681" box="[321,504,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Orchestia xylino</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other species of
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFCC0FF09FC414681" box="[864,973,189,215]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFCC0FF09FC414681" box="[864,973,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Orchestia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the long carpus of the male gnathopod 1 that is much more than twice the length of the propodus (much less than twice length in other species) and in the exopod of uropod 2 being shorter than the endopod. It shares with
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFCD9FEB1FB884749" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[889,1028,261,287]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFCD9FEB1FB884749" box="[889,1028,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">O. montagui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the presence of a distoventral robust seta on the peduncle of uropod 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382AF15AFF67FEF8FB8E4731" box="[199,1026,332,359]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67FEF8FB8E4731" blockId="23.[151,1436,152,359]" box="[199,1026,332,359]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67FEF8FEED4731" bold="true" box="[199,353,332,359]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Distribution.</emphasis>
Gournes, Heraklion,
<collectingRegion id="1444F844382AF15AFDF2FEF9FD1D4731" box="[594,657,333,359]" country="Greece" name="Kriti" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Crete</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE977636382AF15AFD3DFEF9FD604731" box="[669,748,333,359]" name="Greece" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Greece</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFD5BFEF9FC7B4731" author="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F." box="[763,1015,333,359]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="201 - 229" refId="ref19630" refString="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F. (2013) Substrate dependent talitrid amphipods from fragmented beaches on the north coast of Crete (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Talitridae), including a redefinition of the genus Orchestia and descriptions of Orchestia xylino sp. nov. and Cryptorchestia gen. nov. Zootaxa, 3709 (3), 201 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3709.3.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Lowry &amp; Fanini 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

435
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@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
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<mods:title id="C486C14932DCD27EE606F17B8BE00D6C">A revision of the genus Orchestia Leach, 1814 with the reinstatement of O. inaequalipes (K. H. Barnard, 1951), the designation of a neotype for Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas 1776) and the description of three new species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae Talitrinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="43FCCE0C951030338833C7818CF43DCC">
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<mods:namePart id="72C73CDE3C69EFCA6FEA2A0FB5789E0A">Myers, Alan A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8EB16656811EBBAB560FBD3D33DDC593">School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork Enterprise Centre, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland. bavayia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3256 - 2123</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="609EFE131901F3CB4261C996E45958BE">Lowry, James K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="79EAFD366F51E0ED30D00BBC8A33F73F">Australian Museum Research Institute, 1 William Street, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D3A59C89599C6CBCA40A206107EE6CFF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8AD7A42637FBB0103A3999BC42978640">
<mods:title id="D6BB4D90D530B4CBD1D59805C7C74CBF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="638AB90F1D9642411D4A1804B7821BDC">
<mods:date id="43F21CCB22E0DA67C9CADC356259C3B9">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EFB73BC56D7B983AECC062E972337C16" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C61C78E32D384AAC5D8643A0F2D0541C">2020-07-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D880B4DEF3487BACE7018C1F8D7D088B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="340B2DE7F9011369DBBEAF3D87F39090">4808</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="227CE0023A0F6A41AC2A23914DB0B7CB" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0375F58213FBC5E89BFCA4782A5EAA39">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="70E7AF28B03770BD98F3241E62FB6D15" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5A69CBB83914D45F8272E18C0AE4DDE5">201</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A49FDF1FBD4D42F7E6ACC1D4C902F738">250</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="A30F3970B11364BE575BFFE7409CC8DF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="73EDF6552EC791C0FD4582B3F8AAC795" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4808.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DECA8DBD74BBB9E3FEF5AD886BA3D666" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D833C6E2A0C0DFA8A4784AF06117B24A" type="Zenodo-Dep">3933375</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="35A43EED55559438DF0B466BD19B36C4" type="ZooBank">34BA963C-33B1-42BF-8340-D332B5C0628F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5E2987B0382AF154FF37FE0DFA0F41DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4331228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4331228" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B0382AF154FF37FE0DFA0F41DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E2987B0382AF154FF37FE0DFA0F41DB" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382AF15AFF37FE0DFDD54785" box="[151,601,441,468]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF37FE0DFDD54785" blockId="23.[151,601,441,503]" box="[151,601,441,468]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<heading id="8D7781CA382AF15AFF37FE0DFDD54785" bold="true" box="[151,601,441,468]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFF37FE0DFDD54785" ID-CoL="74T7X" authority="(Audouin, 1826)" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[151,601,441,468]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF37FE0DFDD54785" bold="true" box="[151,601,441,468]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF37FE0DFE044785" bold="true" box="[151,392,441,468]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Orchestia montagui</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFE37FE0DFDDD4785" author="Audouin, V." box="[407,593,441,467]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="77 - 98" refId="ref15510" refString="Audouin, V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Crustaces de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, publiees par Jules-Cesar Savigny, Membre de l'Institut; offrant un expose des caracteres naturels des genres, avec la distinction des especes. In: Description de l'Egypte, ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont ete faites en Egypte pendant l'expedition de l'armee francaise, publiee par les ordres de Sa Majeste l'Empereur Napoleon le Grand. Histoire naturelle. Imprimerie imperiale, Paris. Animaux invertebr, 1 (4), 77 - 98." type="journal article" year="1826">Audouin, 1826</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382AF15AFF37FE69FEAB47A1" box="[151,295,477,503]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF37FE69FEAB47A1" blockId="23.[151,601,441,503]" box="[151,295,477,503]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
(
<figureCitation id="4EBB2A23382AF15AFF3FFE69FE9347A1" box="[159,287,477,503]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 17" captionStart-1="FIGURE 18" captionStart-2="FIGURE 19" captionStartId-0="24.[151,250,1787,1812]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,250,1512,1537]" captionStartId-2="26.[151,250,1492,1517]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1422,188,1744]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1427,194,1474]" captionTargetBox-2="[173,1412,197,1454]" captionTargetId-0="figure@24.[151,1436,181,1762]" captionTargetId-1="figure@25.[151,1436,181,1486]" captionTargetId-2="figure@26.[163,1423,181,1467]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionTargetPageId-2="26" captionText-0="FIGURE 17. Orchestia montagui (Audouin, 1826), Gournes, Crete." captionText-1="FIGURE 18. Orchestia montagui (Audouin, 1826), Gournes, Crete." captionText-2="FIGURE 19. Orchestia montagui (Audouin, 1826), Gournes, Crete." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933411" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933413" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933415" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3933411/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3933413/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3933415/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Figs 17–19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382AF15AFF37FD95FC6344C3" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF37FD95FC40440E" blockId="23.[151,1437,544,661]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F6901188382AF15AFF37FD95FC40440E" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382AF15AFF37FD95FDB0446F" author="Audouin, V." box="[151,572,544,569]" page="93" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" year="1826">
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFF37FD95FDB0446F" ID-CoL="7PNKG" authority="Montagui Audouin, 1826: 93" authorityName="Montagui Audouin" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,572,544,569]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF37FD95FEE5446F" box="[151,361,545,569]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Orchestia Montagui</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFED2FD94FDB0446F" author="Audouin, V." box="[370,572,544,569]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="77 - 98" refId="ref15510" refString="Audouin, V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Crustaces de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, publiees par Jules-Cesar Savigny, Membre de l'Institut; offrant un expose des caracteres naturels des genres, avec la distinction des especes. In: Description de l'Egypte, ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont ete faites en Egypte pendant l'expedition de l'armee francaise, publiee par les ordres de Sa Majeste l'Empereur Napoleon le Grand. Histoire naturelle. Imprimerie imperiale, Paris. Animaux invertebr, 1 (4), 77 - 98." type="journal article" year="1826">Audouin, 1826: 93</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. ll, fig. 7.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382AF15AFD43FD94FC0B446F" author="Heller, C." box="[739,903,544,569]" page="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFD43FD94FC0B446F" author="Heller, C." box="[739,903,544,569]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref18205" refString="Heller, C. (1866) Beitrage zur naheren Kenntniss der Amphipoden des Adriatischen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 26, 1 - 62, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1866">Heller, 1866: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, figs 3, 4.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382AF15AFBEDFD94FA87446F" author="Grube, A. E." box="[1101,1291,544,569]" page="380" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFBEDFD94FA87446F" author="Grube, A. E." box="[1101,1291,544,569]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="377 - 417" refId="ref18131" refString="Grube, A. E. (1866) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der istrischen Amphipoden-fauna. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 32 (1), 1, 377 - 417, pls. 9 - 10." type="journal article" year="1866">Grube, 1866: 380</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 9, figs 1, 2.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382AF15AFF52FD8BFE6F440E" author="Czerniavski, V. I." box="[242,483,575,600]" page="118" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" year="1868">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFF52FD8BFE6F440E" author="Czerniavski, V. I." box="[242,483,575,600]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="19 - 136" refId="ref16961" refString="Czerniavski, V. I. (1868) Materialia ad zoographiam ponticam comparatam. Studii universitatis charcoviensis. (Materialny dlja sravnitelnoj zoogeographii Ponta, dolzhenstvujuschie posluzhit dlja posnovania geneologii rakoobraznych). Trudy Sjezda Rrussk. Esestvt. I Vratschey, Otd. Zzoologii, St. Petersburg, 9 - 2 (92), 19 - 136." type="journal article" year="1868">Czerniavski, 1868: 118</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 8, figs 34-39.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382AF15AFD0CFD8BFC0A440E" author="Chevreux, E." box="[684,902,575,600]" page="128" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" year="1893">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFD0CFD8BFC0A440E" author="Chevreux, E." box="[684,902,575,600]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="124 - 128" refId="ref16450" refString="Chevreux, E. (1893) Notes sur quelques Amphipodes mediterraneens, de la famille des Orchestidae. Bulletin de La Societe zoologique de France, 18 (3), 124 - 128, 5 figs. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15973" type="book chapter" year="1893">Chevreux, 1893: 128</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 2.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF37FDEAFC6344C3" blockId="23.[151,1437,544,661]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F6901188382AF15AFF37FDEAFC6344C3" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFF37FDEAFEEE4420" ID-CoL="74T7X" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[151,354,606,630]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF37FDEAFEEE4420" box="[151,354,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Orchestia montagui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382AF15AFE20FDEAFD3E4421" author="Chevreux, E. &amp; Fage, L." box="[384,690,606,631]" page="275" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFE20FDEAFD3E4421" author="Chevreux, E. &amp; Fage, L." box="[384,690,606,631]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref16549" refString="Chevreux, E. &amp; Fage, L. (1925) Amphipodes. Faune de France, 9, 1 - 488, 438 figs." type="book chapter" year="1925">Chevreux &amp; Fage, 1925: 275</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 285.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382AF15AFC8CFDEAFB9E4421" author="Gurjanova, E. F." box="[812,1042,606,631]" page="802" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFC8CFDEAFB9E4421" author="Gurjanova, E. F." box="[812,1042,606,631]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 1029" refId="ref18168" refString="Gurjanova, E. F. (1951) Bokoplavy morej SSSR i sopredel'nykh vod (Amphipoda-Gammaridea). Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR, 41, 1 - 1029, 705 figs." type="book chapter" year="1951">Gurjanova, 1951: 802</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 557.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382AF15AFB2DFDEAFAE14421" author="Bulycheva, A. I." box="[1165,1389,606,631]" page="155" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFB2DFDEAFAE14421" author="Bulycheva, A. I." box="[1165,1389,606,631]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 186" refId="ref16228" refString="Bulycheva, A. I. (1957) Sea fleas of the seas of the USSR and adjacent waters (Amphipoda-Talitroidea) [in Russian]. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR, 65, 1 - 186, 66 figs, 4 maps." type="book chapter" year="1957">Bulycheva 1957: 155</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 56.―G.
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382AF15AFEBFFDCAFE5B44C3" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[287,471,636,661]" page="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFEBFFDCAFE5B44C3" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[287,471,636,661]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="5 - 36" refId="ref18962" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1970) XXIX. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Genus Orchestia (Talitridae) in adriatischem Meer. Glasnik Republickog zavoda za zastitu prirode i prirodnjacke muzeja u Titogradu, 3, 5 - 36, 8 pls." type="book chapter" year="1970">
<collectingRegion id="1444F844382AF15AFEBFFDCAFEF244C3" box="[287,382,638,661]" country="Turkey" name="Karaman" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Karaman</collectingRegion>
, 1970: 6
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pls 1, 2.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382AF15AFDE9FDC8FCDF44C3" author="Bellan-Santini, D." box="[585,851,636,661]" page="749" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFDE9FDC8FCDF44C3" author="Bellan-Santini, D." box="[585,851,636,661]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="728 - 760" refId="ref15782" refString="Bellan-Santini, D. (1993) Family Talitridae. In: Ruffo, S. (Ed.), The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, Part 3, Gammaridea (Melphidippidae to Talitridae) Ingolfiellidea, Caprellidea. Memoires de l'Institute Oceanographique, Monaco, 13, 728 - 760." type="journal article" year="1993">Bellan-Santini, 1993: 749</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 513 (key).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382AF15AFF37FD70FC1E4570" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF37FD70FE5C4554" blockId="23.[151,1437,707,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382AF15AFF37FD70FE404554" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Egypt" location="Egypt" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF37FD70FEBB4488" bold="true" box="[151,311,707,734]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<typeStatus id="093B8804382AF15AFF37FD70FF5E4488" box="[151,210,708,734]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="AE977636382AF15AFEE0FD70FE0F4488" box="[320,387,708,734]" name="Egypt" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(According to Paula Martin-Lefevre,
<collectionCode id="B091AE63382AF15AFC95FD70FC074488" box="[821,907,708,734]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">MNHN</collectionCode>
all of the Audouin material from Napoleaon’s Egyptian Campaign is lost)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67FCBFFC1E4570" blockId="23.[151,1437,707,2030]" box="[199,914,779,806]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67FCBFFE194570" bold="true" box="[199,405,779,806]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Material studied.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382AF15AFE3BFCB8FC034570" box="[411,911,779,806]" country="Greece" location="Heraklion" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Kriti">
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382AF15AFE3BFCB8FE7D4573" box="[411,497,779,806]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382AF15AFE59FCB8FDE44573" box="[505,616,779,806]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<location id="D35F607D382AF15AFDD3FCBFFD6A4573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B0382AF154FF37FE0DFA0F41DB:D35F607D382AF15AFDD3FCBFFD6A4573" box="[627,742,779,805]" country="Greece" name="Heraklion" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Kriti">Heraklion</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="1444F844382AF15AFD51FCB8FCBC4570" box="[753,816,780,806]" country="Greece" name="Kriti" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Crete</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE977636382AF15AFC9CFCB8FC034570" box="[828,911,780,806]" name="Greece" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Greece</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382AF15AFF67FC9BFAE240D3" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67FC9BFDE9451C" blockId="23.[151,1437,707,2030]" box="[199,613,815,842]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67FC9BFE7A451C" bold="true" box="[199,502,815,842]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Description of adult male</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="11789B43382AF15AFDA5FC84FDDA451C" box="[517,598,816,842]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67FCE0FC2C45AB" blockId="23.[151,1437,707,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67FCE0FE824538" bold="true" box="[199,270,852,878]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Head.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFEB8FCE0FEC1453B" box="[280,333,852,877]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Eyes</emphasis>
of moderate size.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFD85FCE0FD164538" box="[549,666,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Antenna 1</emphasis>
short, scarcely reaching beyond peduncular article 4 of antenna 2; accessory flagellum absent; primary flagellum with 7 articles.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFCFFFCCCFC5F45C4" box="[863,979,888,914]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Antenna 2</emphasis>
peduncular article 5 1.3 × length of peduncular article 4; flagellum longer than combined length of peduncular articles 4 and 5, with about 24 articles, final article cone shaped, with terminal cluster of imbricated setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFC25FC74FC52458C" box="[901,990,960,986]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Labrum</emphasis>
without epistome. Mandible left lacinia mobilis with 4 cusps.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFE2CFC50FD8945A8" box="[396,517,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Maxilliped</emphasis>
palp article 2 with distomedial lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67FBBCFB524314" blockId="23.[151,1437,707,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67FBBCFEAE4274" bold="true" box="[199,290,1032,1058]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Pereon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFE8AFBBCFE334274" box="[298,447,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
subchelate, coxa smaller than that of coxa 2; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae; propodus length to carpus length 1:1.5; propodus subtriangular; dactylus shorter than palm.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFECDFBFBFD89423C" bold="true" box="[365,517,1103,1130]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
subchelate. basis
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFD73FBE4FB96423C" bold="true" box="[723,1050,1103,1130]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">length 3 × as long as broad</emphasis>
; merus posterior margin with one short seta; propodus subovoid to subtriangular, distal width 2 × proximal width.;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFB99FBC0FD5842E4" bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">dactylus strongly falcate with strong proximal sinus on the posterior margin.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFD7EFB2CFC0542E4" box="[734,905,1176,1202]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Pereopods 3–7</emphasis>
cuspidactylate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFBE3FB2CFB6242E4" box="[1091,1262,1176,1202]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Pereopods 3–4</emphasis>
dactylus stout.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF37FB08FE804280" box="[151,268,1212,1238]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Peropod 4</emphasis>
dactylus thickened but without a notch on the posterior margin.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFC7FFB08FBEC4280" box="[991,1120,1212,1238]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
basis subovoid.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFABBFB08FA104283" box="[1307,1436,1211,1238]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Pereopod 6</emphasis>
subequal in length with pereopod 7.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFD8EFB6BFD3C42AC" bold="true" box="[558,688,1247,1274]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis posterior margin weakly serrate; merus strongly triangular, 2 × as wide distally as proximally;
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFDAFFAB0FE314314" bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">carpus strongly pyrifom, narrowing strongly distally, anterior and posterior margins strongly serrate</emphasis>
; carpus and merus subequal in length; propodus 1.5 × length of carpus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67FAF8FC1D43A0" blockId="23.[151,1437,707,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67FAF8FE9D4330" bold="true" box="[199,273,1356,1382]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Pleon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFEBAFAF8FE124330" box="[282,414,1356,1382]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Epimeron 3</emphasis>
posterior margin weakly crenulate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFC9BFAFFFB904330" bold="true" box="[827,1052,1355,1382]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFC9BFAFFFC244330" bold="true" box="[827,936,1355,1382]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Uropod 1</emphasis>
peduncle
</emphasis>
much longer than subequal rami,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF37FADBFB8C43DC" bold="true" box="[151,1024,1391,1418]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
with distolateral robust seta.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFE57FADBFDE843DC" bold="true" box="[503,612,1391,1418]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Uropod 2</emphasis>
peduncle a little longer than rami
</emphasis>
, rami subequal; exopod with 2 marginal robust setae; endopod with 3 marginal robust setae and 3 robust setae on inner face.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFB20FA27FB6043F8" bold="true" box="[1152,1260,1427,1454]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Uropod 3</emphasis>
peduncle about 1.5 × as long as broad; ramus 1.5 × as long as broad
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFD45FA0CFB0B4384" bold="true" box="[741,1159,1463,1490]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">about one third length of peduncle,</emphasis>
outer margin with about 5 robust setae.
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFE9FFA68FE0B43A0" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[319,391,1500,1526]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFE9FFA68FE0B43A0" box="[319,391,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Telson</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with about 7 marginal and apical robust setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67F9B4FEAA4037" blockId="23.[151,1437,707,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67F9B4FE92404C" bold="true" box="[199,286,1536,1562]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Female</emphasis>
(sexually dimorphic characters).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFD3EF9B4FCBF404C" box="[670,819,1536,1562]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
mitten-shaped, basis 1.5 × as long as broad, broadest proximally, anterior margin straight distally; carpus 1.7 × length of propodus. Pereopod 7 slender, merus and carpus unexpanded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67F9DFFAE240D3" blockId="23.[151,1437,707,2030]" box="[199,1390,1643,1670]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67F9DFFEA640D0" bold="true" box="[199,298,1643,1670]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Habitat.</emphasis>
Marine supralittoral living in banquette
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFD50F9D8FCEE40D0" box="[752,866,1644,1670]" class="Liliopsida" family="Posidoniaceae" genus="Posidonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFD50F9D8FCEE40D0" box="[752,866,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Posidonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and on mixed sand and coarse gravel beaches.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382AF15AFF67F924FBDE410B" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67F924FBDE410B" blockId="23.[151,1437,707,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67F924FEB740FC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1680,1706]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFEE2F924FDAD40FF" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[322,545,1680,1706]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFEE2F924FDAD40FF" box="[322,545,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Orchestia montagui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFCB9F924FC0A40FC" authorityName="Montagui Audouin" authorityYear="1826" box="[793,902,1680,1706]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFCB9F924FC0A40FC" box="[793,902,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Orchestia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in the presence of a strong proximal sinus on the posterior margin of the male gnathopod 2 dactylus. It is also the only species in which the uropod 3 ramus is one third the length of the peduncle (subequal to about two thirds the length of the peduncle in other species). It also differs from all other species except
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFDC9F948FCAF4140" box="[617,803,1788,1814]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFDC9F948FCAF4140" box="[617,803,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">O. mediterranea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the form of the carpus of the male pereopod 7 that is strongly scalloped or serrated on both margins. However, in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFCE7F894FB81416C" box="[839,1037,1824,1850]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediterreanea">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFCE7F894FCD7416C" box="[839,859,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFCCBF894FB81416C" box="[875,1037,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">mediterreanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the posterior margin of the carpus narrows abruptly distally, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382AF15AFD9BF8F0FD4B410B" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[571,711,1860,1886]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFD9BF8F0FD4B410B" box="[571,711,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">O. montagui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the carpus evenly narrows distally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382AF154FF67F8D3FA0F41DB" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382AF15AFF67F8D3FEBA41B8" blockId="23.[151,1437,707,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382AF15AFF67F8D3FEED41D4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1895,1922]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Distribution.</emphasis>
An apparent Mediterranean and Black Sea endemic widely reported from a number of coasts, such as those of
<collectingCountry id="AE977636382AF15AFEF7F83FFE1B41F3" box="[343,407,1931,1957]" name="Spain" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Spain</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFE06F83FFD3B41F0" author="Chevreux, E. &amp; Fage, L." box="[422,695,1931,1958]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref16549" refString="Chevreux, E. &amp; Fage, L. (1925) Amphipodes. Faune de France, 9, 1 - 488, 438 figs." type="book chapter" year="1925">Chevreux &amp; Fage 1925</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="AE977636382AF15AFD6CF838FC9441F0" box="[716,792,1932,1958]" name="France" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">France</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFC88F83FFBB441F0" author="Chevreux, E. &amp; Fage, L." box="[808,1080,1931,1958]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref16549" refString="Chevreux, E. &amp; Fage, L. (1925) Amphipodes. Faune de France, 9, 1 - 488, 438 figs." type="book chapter" year="1925">Chevreux &amp; Fage 1925</bibRefCitation>
, (Banyuls ru Mer? Charniaux- Legrand 1951),
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFEEBF804FE79419C" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[331,501,1968,1994]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="5 - 36" refId="ref18962" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1970) XXIX. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Genus Orchestia (Talitridae) in adriatischem Meer. Glasnik Republickog zavoda za zastitu prirode i prirodnjacke muzeja u Titogradu, 3, 5 - 36, 8 pls." type="book chapter" year="1970">Karaman 1970</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="AE977636382AF15AFDA8F81BFDB7419F" box="[520,571,1967,1993]" name="Italy" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Italy</collectingCountry>
(?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFDFFF81BFC89419C" author="Cecchini, C." box="[607,773,1967,1994]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref16347" refString="Cecchini, C. (1928) Contributo alla conoscenze degli anfipodi. Memoria Reale Comitato Talassografico Italiano, 142, 1 - 10, figs. 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1928">Cecchini 1928</bibRefCitation>
,?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFC83F81BFC2A419F" author="Ruffo, S." box="[803,934,1967,1993]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="23 - 32" refId="ref20977" refString="Ruffo, S. (1936) Studi sui Crostacei Anfipodi. I. Contributo alla conoscenza degli Anfipodi del 1 ' Adriatico. Bollettino dell'lstituto di entomologia della R. Universita degli studi di Bologna, 9, 23 - 32, 1 fig." type="book chapter" year="1936">Ruffo 1936</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFC11F81BFBBD419C" author="Brian, A." box="[945,1073,1967,1994]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref16180" refString="Brian, A. (1939) Gli Anfipodi della laguna di Venezia (nota preliminare). Bollettino degli Istituti di zoologia e anatomia comparata della R. Universita di Genova, Series 2, 19 (110), 1 - 8, 2 figs." type="book chapter" year="1939">Brian 1939</bibRefCitation>
,?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382AF15AFBF0F81BFAB3419C" author="Giordani-Soika, A." box="[1104,1343,1967,1994]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="165 - 212" refId="ref17821" refString="Giordani-Soika, A. (1950) Gli Anfipodi gammarini della laguna di Venezia. Archivio di Oceanograja e Limnologia, 6 (2 - 3), 165 - 212, 7 figs., 3 maps." type="book chapter" year="1950">Giordani-Soika 1950</bibRefCitation>
, Bellan- Santini 1993).
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E3825F155FF37F94FFCC04142" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933411" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933411" box="[151,844,1787,1812]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933411/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" startId="24.[151,250,1787,1812]" targetBox="[163,1422,188,1744]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63825F155FF37F94FFCC04142" blockId="24.[151,844,1787,1812]" box="[151,844,1787,1812]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43825F155FF37F94FFEAC4142" bold="true" box="[151,288,1787,1812]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253825F155FE86F948FD2C4142" authority="(Audouin, 1826)" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[294,672,1787,1812]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43825F155FE86F948FE634142" box="[294,495,1788,1812]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">Orchestia montagui</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573825F155FE5CF94FFD154142" author="Audouin, V." box="[508,665,1787,1812]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" pagination="77 - 98" refId="ref15510" refString="Audouin, V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Crustaces de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, publiees par Jules-Cesar Savigny, Membre de l'Institut; offrant un expose des caracteres naturels des genres, avec la distinction des especes. In: Description de l'Egypte, ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont ete faites en Egypte pendant l'expedition de l'armee francaise, publiee par les ordres de Sa Majeste l'Empereur Napoleon le Grand. Histoire naturelle. Imprimerie imperiale, Paris. Animaux invertebr, 1 (4), 77 - 98." type="journal article" year="1826">Audouin, 1826</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, Gournes, Crete.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="82FF662E3824F154FF37FA5CFCC04057" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933413" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933413" box="[151,844,1512,1537]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933413/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" startId="25.[151,250,1512,1537]" targetBox="[153,1427,194,1474]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63824F154FF37FA5CFCC04057" blockId="25.[151,844,1512,1537]" box="[151,844,1512,1537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FF37FA5CFEAC4057" bold="true" box="[151,288,1512,1537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253824F154FE86FA5DFD124057" authority="(Audouin, 1826)" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[294,670,1512,1537]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FE86FA5DFE634056" box="[294,495,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Orchestia montagui</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FE5CFA5CFD1B4057" author="Audouin, V." box="[508,663,1512,1537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="77 - 98" refId="ref15510" refString="Audouin, V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Crustaces de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, publiees par Jules-Cesar Savigny, Membre de l'Institut; offrant un expose des caracteres naturels des genres, avec la distinction des especes. In: Description de l'Egypte, ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont ete faites en Egypte pendant l'expedition de l'armee francaise, publiee par les ordres de Sa Majeste l'Empereur Napoleon le Grand. Histoire naturelle. Imprimerie imperiale, Paris. Animaux invertebr, 1 (4), 77 - 98." type="journal article" year="1826">Audouin, 1826</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, Gournes, Crete.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63824F154FF67F99BFBCC401F" blockId="25.[151,1436,1583,1934]" box="[199,1088,1583,1610]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FF67F99BFECD401F" box="[199,321,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363824F154FF67F99BFECD401F" box="[199,321,1583,1609]" name="Serbia" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Yugoslavia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FEF7F99BFE6D401F" author="Heller, C." box="[343,481,1583,1609]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref18205" refString="Heller, C. (1866) Beitrage zur naheren Kenntniss der Amphipoden des Adriatischen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 26, 1 - 62, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1866">Heller 1866</bibRefCitation>
, Ruffo 1946,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FDDAF99BFCE0401F" author="Krapp-Schickel, T." box="[634,876,1583,1609]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="265 - 448" refId="ref19364" refString="Krapp-Schickel, T. (1969) Zur Okologie der Amphipoden aus dem Phytal der Nordadria. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 96 (3), 265 - 448, 32 figs, pls. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1969">Krapp-Schickel 1969</bibRefCitation>
,?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FC2AF984FBB8401F" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[906,1076,1583,1610]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="21 - 40" refId="ref19009" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1971) XXX. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Uber einigen Amphipoden aus Griechenland und Kleinasien. Acta Musei Macedonici scientiarum naturalium, 12 (2 / 103), 21 - 40, 55 figs." type="book chapter" year="1971">Karaman 1971</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63824F154FF67F9E7FC2840C7" blockId="25.[151,1436,1583,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FF67F9E7FE9B403B" box="[199,279,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363824F154FF67F9E7FE9B403B" box="[199,279,1619,1645]" name="Greece" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Greece</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Gournes, Heraklion,
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443824F154FDB3F9E7FDDE403B" box="[531,594,1619,1645]" country="Greece" name="Kriti" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Crete</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363824F154FDFEF9E7FD21403B" box="[606,685,1619,1645]" name="Greece" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Greece</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613824F154FD1DF9E6FCB5403B" box="[701,825,1618,1645]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" precision="15" seconds="4" value="35.334442">35°20’4”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613824F154FCE1F9E6FC36403B" box="[833,954,1618,1645]" degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" precision="15" seconds="49" value="25.113611">25°6’49”E</geoCoordinate>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FC72F9E7FB42403B" author="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F." box="[978,1230,1619,1645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="201 - 229" refId="ref19630" refString="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Fanini, F. (2013) Substrate dependent talitrid amphipods from fragmented beaches on the north coast of Crete (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Talitridae), including a redefinition of the genus Orchestia and descriptions of Orchestia xylino sp. nov. and Cryptorchestia gen. nov. Zootaxa, 3709 (3), 201 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3709.3.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Lowry &amp; Fanini 2013</bibRefCitation>
), Rhodes (?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FAFBF9E7FF5E40C7" author="Ruffo, S." pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="35 - 40" refId="ref21023" refString="Ruffo, S. (1937) Studi sui Crostacei Anfipodi. II. Nota su alcune specie del gen. Orchestia (Amphip. Talitridae). Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 69 (3), 35 - 40, 8 figs." type="book chapter" year="1937">Ruffo 1937</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FF7DF9C3FE4D40C7" author="Bellan-Santini, D." box="[221,449,1655,1681]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="728 - 760" refId="ref15782" refString="Bellan-Santini, D. (1993) Family Talitridae. In: Ruffo, S. (Ed.), The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, Part 3, Gammaridea (Melphidippidae to Talitridae) Ingolfiellidea, Caprellidea. Memoires de l'Institute Oceanographique, Monaco, 13, 728 - 760." type="journal article" year="1993">Bellan-Santini 1993</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FE6CF9CCFDF940C7" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[460,629,1655,1682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="5 - 36" refId="ref18962" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1970) XXIX. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Genus Orchestia (Talitridae) in adriatischem Meer. Glasnik Republickog zavoda za zastitu prirode i prirodnjacke muzeja u Titogradu, 3, 5 - 36, 8 pls." type="book chapter" year="1970">Karaman 1970</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FD20F9CCFC1440C7" author="De Matthaeis, E. &amp; Davolos, D. &amp; Cobolli, M." box="[640,920,1655,1682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="37 - 43" refId="ref17062" refString="De Matthaeis, E., Davolos, D. &amp; Cobolli, M. (1998) Genetic divergence between populations and species of talitrids from Aegean Islands. Journal of Heredity, 89, 37 - 43. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jhered / 89.1.37" type="journal article" year="1998">
De Matthaeis
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FCBDF9CCFCC240C7" box="[797,846,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">et al</emphasis>
. 1998
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63824F154FF67F92FFD5640E3" blockId="25.[151,1436,1583,1934]" box="[199,730,1691,1718]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FF67F92FFE9F40E3" box="[199,275,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363824F154FF67F92FFE9F40E3" box="[199,275,1691,1717]" name="Turkey" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Turkey</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FE8AF92FFD8840E3" author="Geldiay, R. &amp; Kocatas, A. &amp; Krapp-Schickel, G." box="[298,516,1691,1717]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="369 - 387" refId="ref17733" refString="Geldiay, R., Kocatas, A. &amp; Krapp-Schickel, G. (1971) Some littoral amphipods from the Gulf of Izmir (Egean Sea, Turkey, Mediterranean). Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona, 18, 369 - 387." type="journal article" year="1971">
Geldiay
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FE2BF928FE4F40E3" box="[395,451,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">et al.</emphasis>
1971
</bibRefCitation>
,?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FD84F928FD4140E3" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[548,717,1691,1718]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="21 - 40" refId="ref19009" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1971) XXX. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Uber einigen Amphipoden aus Griechenland und Kleinasien. Acta Musei Macedonici scientiarum naturalium, 12 (2 / 103), 21 - 40, 55 figs." type="book chapter" year="1971">
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443824F154FD84F928FD0740E0" box="[548,651,1692,1718]" country="Turkey" name="Karaman" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Karaman</collectingRegion>
1971
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63824F154FF67F90BFD2A408F" blockId="25.[151,1436,1583,1934]" box="[199,678,1727,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FF67F90BFE94408F" box="[199,280,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363824F154FF67F90BFE94408F" box="[199,280,1727,1753]" name="Cyprus" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: (Kocataş, Kataðan &amp; Benli 2001).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63824F154FF67F950FE5E40A8" blockId="25.[151,1436,1583,1934]" box="[199,466,1763,1790]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FF67F950FE8440AB" box="[199,264,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363824F154FF67F950FE8440AB" box="[199,264,1764,1789]" name="Egypt" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Egypt</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FEBFF957FE4A40A8" author="Audouin, V." box="[287,454,1763,1790]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="77 - 98" refId="ref15510" refString="Audouin, V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Crustaces de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, publiees par Jules-Cesar Savigny, Membre de l'Institut; offrant un expose des caracteres naturels des genres, avec la distinction des especes. In: Description de l'Egypte, ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont ete faites en Egypte pendant l'expedition de l'armee francaise, publiee par les ordres de Sa Majeste l'Empereur Napoleon le Grand. Histoire naturelle. Imprimerie imperiale, Paris. Animaux invertebr, 1 (4), 77 - 98." type="journal article" year="1826">Audouin 1826</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63824F154FF67F8B3FBC14174" blockId="25.[151,1436,1583,1934]" box="[199,1101,1799,1826]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FF67F8B3FE974177" box="[199,283,1799,1825]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363824F154FF67F8B3FE974177" box="[199,283,1799,1825]" name="Algeria" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Algeria</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FE91F8B3FE6C4177" author="Chevreux, E." box="[305,480,1799,1825]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="145 - 285" refId="ref16503" refString="Chevreux, E. (1911) Campagnes de la Melita. Les Amphipodes d'Algerie et de Tunisie. Memoires de La Societe zoologique de France, 23 (3 - 4), 145 - 285, 17 figs, pls 6 - 20." type="book chapter" year="1911">Chevreux 1911</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FE4CF8B3FD504174" author="Krapp-Schickel, T." box="[492,732,1799,1826]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="265 - 448" refId="ref19364" refString="Krapp-Schickel, T. (1969) Zur Okologie der Amphipoden aus dem Phytal der Nordadria. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 96 (3), 265 - 448, 32 figs, pls. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1969">Krapp-Schickel 1969</bibRefCitation>
)
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363824F154FD4BF8B3FCB24177" box="[747,830,1799,1825]" name="Tunisia" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FCECF8B3FBCD4174" author="Krapp-Schickel, T." box="[844,1089,1799,1826]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="265 - 448" refId="ref19364" refString="Krapp-Schickel, T. (1969) Zur Okologie der Amphipoden aus dem Phytal der Nordadria. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 96 (3), 265 - 448, 32 figs, pls. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1969">Krapp-Schickel 1969</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63824F154FF67F898FE0F413F" blockId="25.[151,1436,1583,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FF67F898FE954113" box="[199,281,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363824F154FF67F898FE954113" box="[199,281,1836,1861]" name="Tunisia" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FE91F89FFE6D4113" author="Chevreux, E." box="[305,481,1835,1861]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="145 - 285" refId="ref16503" refString="Chevreux, E. (1911) Campagnes de la Melita. Les Amphipodes d'Algerie et de Tunisie. Memoires de La Societe zoologique de France, 23 (3 - 4), 145 - 285, 17 figs, pls 6 - 20." type="book chapter" year="1911">Chevreux 1911</bibRefCitation>
), Ghar El Melh Lagoon (Khemaissia,
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FC32F898FC474113" box="[914,971,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">et al.</emphasis>
2017),
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443824F154FB82F89FFBFF4113" box="[1058,1139,1835,1861]" country="Tunisia" name="Bizerte" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Bizerte</collectingRegion>
Lagon (? Jelassi &amp; Nasri- Ammar 2012, 2013).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63824F154FF67F8C7FA0F41DB" blockId="25.[151,1436,1583,1934]" box="[199,1411,1907,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FF67F8C7FEBA41DB" box="[199,310,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Black Sea</emphasis>
: Lake Donuzlav (?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FDB5F8C0FD4841DB" author="Martynov, A." box="[533,708,1907,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="573 - 606" refId="ref19857" refString="Martynov, A. (1931) Zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden der Krim. Zoologische Jahrbiicher, Abteilung fiir Systematik, Okologie und geographie der Tiere, 60 (5 - 6), 573 - 606." type="journal article" year="1931">Martynov 1931</bibRefCitation>
,?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FD44F8C7FC4F41DB" author="Miloslavskaja, N. M." box="[740,963,1907,1933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="69 - 151" refId="ref20030" refString="Miloslavskaja, N. M. (1939) Zum Studium der Amphipoda Gammaroidea des Schwarzen und Azovschen Meeres. Trudy Karad agskoi'biologicheskoi'stantsii, 5, 69 - 151, 35 figs. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1939">Miloslavskaja 1939</bibRefCitation>
,?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FC41F8C0FB0641DB" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[993,1162,1907,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="5 - 36" refId="ref18962" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1970) XXIX. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Genus Orchestia (Talitridae) in adriatischem Meer. Glasnik Republickog zavoda za zastitu prirode i prirodnjacke muzeja u Titogradu, 3, 5 - 36, 8 pls." type="book chapter" year="1970">
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443824F154FC41F8C0FBC441D8" box="[993,1096,1908,1934]" country="Turkey" name="Karaman" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Karaman</collectingRegion>
1970
</bibRefCitation>
,?
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573824F154FB08F8C7FAFA41DB" author="Sezgin, M. &amp; Kocatat, A. &amp; Katadan, T." box="[1192,1398,1907,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="57 - 61" refId="ref21616" refString="Sezgin, M., Kocatat, A. &amp; Katadan, T. (2001) Amphipod Fauna of the Turkish Central Black Sea Region. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 25, 57 - 61." type="journal article" year="2001">
Sezgin
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43824F154FB5BF8C0FAA141DB" box="[1275,1325,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">et al</emphasis>
. 2001
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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567
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(
<figureCitation id="4EBB2A23382CF15CFF3FFD91FE934469" box="[159,287,549,575]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 12" captionStart-1="FIGURE 13" captionStart-2="FIGURE 14" captionStartId-0="18.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionStartId-1="19.[151,250,1976,2001]" captionStartId-2="20.[151,250,1209,1234]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1428,189,1686]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1424,499,1938]" captionTargetBox-2="[163,1426,193,1176]" captionTargetId-0="figure@18.[151,1436,181,1695]" captionTargetId-1="figure@19.[151,1436,489,1951]" captionTargetId-2="figure@20.[151,1436,181,1184]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="19" captionTargetPageId-2="20" captionText-0="FIGURE 12. Orchestia forchuensis sp. nov., Cape Forchu, Nova Scotia, Canada." captionText-1="FIGURE 13. Orchestia forchuensis sp. nov., Cape Fouchu, Nova Scotia, Canada." captionText-2="FIGURE 14. Orchestia forchuensis sp. nov., Cape Forchu, Nova Scotia, Canada (C) and Nauthólsvík, Iceland (I)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933401" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933403" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933405" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3933401/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3933403/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3933405/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Figs 12–14</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="11804D25382CF15CFF37FDDDFEF544D7" ID-CoL="6ST6B" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1766" box="[151,377,617,641]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarella">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF37FDDDFEF544D7" box="[151,377,617,641]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Orchestia gammarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382CF15CFE38FDDCFDFD44D7" author="Bousfield, E. L." box="[408,625,616,641]" page="885" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382CF15CFE38FDDCFDFD44D7" author="Bousfield, E. L." box="[408,625,616,641]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" pagination="883 - 898" refId="ref15931" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1958) Distributional ecology of the terrestrial Talitridae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) of Canada. Proceedings of the 10 th International Congress of Entomology, 1 (1956), 883 - 898." type="journal article" year="1958">Bousfield, 1958: 885</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 1e, 10a.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382CF15CFCAEFDDCFC6444D7" author="Bousfield, E. L." box="[782,1000,616,641]" page="159" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382CF15CFCAEFDDCFC6444D7" author="Bousfield, E. L." box="[782,1000,616,641]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" refId="ref16008" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1973) Shallow-water gammaridean Amphipoda of New England. Cornell University Press, Ithaca and London, 6 (vii-xii) + 312 pp., 13 figs., 69 pls." type="book" year="1973">Bousfield, 1973: 159</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 45.1.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF37FD3CFB9244F6" blockId="17.[151,1094,616,703]" box="[151,1054,647,672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F6901188382CF15CFF37FD3CFB9244F6" box="[151,1054,647,672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382CF15CFF37FD3CFE0F44F6" ID-CoL="7556C" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[151,387,648,672]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF37FD3CFE0F44F6" box="[151,387,648,672]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Orchestia gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382CF15CFE02FD33FDFA44F6" author="Ingolfsson, A." box="[418,630,647,672]" page="39" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382CF15CFE02FD33FDFA44F6" author="Ingolfsson, A." box="[418,630,647,672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" pagination="29 - 44" refId="ref18631" refString="Ingolfsson, A. (1996) The distribution of intertidal macrofauna on the coasts of Iceland in relation to temperature. Sarsia, 81, 29 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00364827.1996.10413609" type="journal article" year="1996">Ingólfsson, 1996: 39</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 10.―
<treatmentCitation id="572110B7382CF15CFD40FD33FB9544F6" author="Henzler, C. M. &amp; Ingolfsson, A." box="[736,1049,647,672]" page="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382CF15CFD40FD33FB9544F6" author="Henzler, C. M. &amp; Ingolfsson, A." box="[736,1049,647,672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" pagination="57 - 70" refId="ref18244" refString="Henzler, C. M. &amp; Ingolfsson, A. (2007) The biogeography of the beachflea, Orchestia gammarellus (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Talitridae), in the North Atlantic with special reference to Iceland: a morphometric and genetic study. Zoologica Scripta, 37 (1), 57 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.2007.00307. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Henzler &amp; Ingólfsson, 2007: 1</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF37FD13FC9F44E9" blockId="17.[151,1094,616,703]" box="[151,787,678,703]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
Not
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382CF15CFF64FD12FDCB44E9" ID-CoL="7556C" authority="(Pallas, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[196,583,678,703]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF64FD12FE3C44E8" box="[196,432,678,702]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Orchestia gammarellus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382CF15CFE1EFD12FDB344E9" author="Pallas, P. S." box="[446,575,678,703]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" refId="ref20508" refString="Pallas, P. S. (1776) Miscellanea zoologica. Quibus novae imprimis atque obscurae animalium species describuntur et observationibus iconibusque illustrantur. P. Van Cleef, Hagae Comitum, xii + 224 p., 14 pls." type="book" year="1776">Pallas, 1776</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
: 191, pl. 14, fig. 25.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF37FD59FECF457D" blockId="17.[151,1437,748,2035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF37FD59FF684551" bold="true" box="[151,228,749,775]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Types.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382CF15CFF4AFD59FECF457D" collectionCode="CNMC" collectorName="July &amp; E. L. Bousfield." county="Yarmouth County" location="Fourchou" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" specimenCode="CNMC 1984-462" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="093B8804382CF15CFF4AFD59FED94551" box="[234,341,749,775]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, male, 12.0 mm (
<specimenCode id="86269EDD382CF15CFDB5FD59FD6C455E" box="[533,736,749,776]" collectionCode="CNMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" name="Colorado National Monument" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">CNMC 1984-462</specimenCode>
),
<collectingRegion id="1444F844382CF15CFD52FD59FCA04551" box="[754,812,749,775]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="D35F607D382CF15CFC93FD59FC2D4551" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B0382CF159FF37FDB5FA1143A4:D35F607D382CF15CFC93FD59FC2D4551" box="[819,929,749,775]" county="Yarmouth County" name="Fourchou" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Western Cape">Fourchou</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="3F5E4E2A382CF15CFC0AFD59FBF84551" box="[938,1140,749,775]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Yarmouth County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="1444F844382CF15CFBDEFD59FA864551" box="[1150,1290,749,775]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
, 5
<collectorName id="7B755370382CF15CFA89FD58FAD64551" box="[1321,1370,748,775]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">July</collectorName>
,1956,
<collectorName id="7B755370382CF15CFF37FCA5FECF457D" box="[151,323,785,811]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">E.L. Bousfield.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382CF15CFF67FC81FC714519" box="[199,1021,821,848]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF67FC81FC714519" blockId="17.[151,1437,748,2035]" box="[199,1021,821,848]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382CF15CFF67FC81FC754519" box="[199,1017,821,848]" collectionCode="CNMC" collectorName="July &amp; E. L. Bousfield." county="Yarmouth County" location="Fourchou" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" specimenCode="CNMC 1984-462" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="093B8804382CF15CFF67FC81FEB44519" box="[199,312,821,847]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFEE2FC81FE174519" box="[322,411,821,847]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFE06FC81FD9E4519" box="[422,530,821,847]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="86269EDD382CF15CFD81FC81FD604506" box="[545,748,821,848]" collectionCode="CNMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" name="Colorado National Monument" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">CNMC 1984-462</specimenCode>
), same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382CF15CFF67FCECFD254239" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF67FCECFA9A421D" blockId="17.[151,1437,748,2035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF67FCECFE6D4525" bold="true" box="[199,481,856,883]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Other material studied.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382CF15CFE49FCEDFC9645C1" collectingDate="1966-06-08" collectionCode="CNMC" latitude="47.633335" location="Le Cou Harbour" longLatPrecision="1115" longitude="-58.683334" municipality="southwestern Newfoundland" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" specimenCode="CNMC 1984-472" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-juvenile="25">
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFE49FCEDFDD44525" box="[489,600,857,883]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFDC4FCECFD614525" box="[612,749,856,883]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="juvenile">25 juveniles</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="86269EDD382CF15CFD5CFCEDFC444525" box="[764,968,857,883]" collectionCode="CNMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" name="Colorado National Monument" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">CNMC 1984-472</specimenCode>
),
<quantity id="11789B43382CF15CFC7CFCEDFBA24525" box="[988,1070,857,883]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 miles</quantity>
west of
<location id="D35F607D382CF15CFB30FCEDFAC64525" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B0382CF159FF37FDB5FA1143A4:D35F607D382CF15CFB30FCEDFAC64525" box="[1168,1354,857,883]" latitude="47.633335" longLatPrecision="1115" longitude="-58.683334" municipality="southwestern Newfoundland" name="Le Cou Harbour" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Le Cou Harbour</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="365BACDC382CF15CFAF6FCEDFE1045C1" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">southwestern Newfoundland</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382CF15CFE0CFCC9FD8745C1" box="[428,523,892,919]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" precision="925" value="47.633335">
47
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38’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382CF15CFDB3FCC8FDF645C1" box="[531,634,892,919]" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" precision="925" value="-58.683334">
58
<superScript id="21F59BEE382CF15CFD8FFCC8FDBB45DC" attach="none" box="[559,567,892,906]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">o</superScript>
41’W
</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="A23E1066382CF15CFD2FFCC9FC9645C1" box="[655,794,893,919]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" value="1966-06-08">
<collectingDate id="B27AE98E382CF15CFD2FFCC9FC9645C1" box="[655,794,893,919]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" value="1966-06-08">8 June 1966</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
, D.E. McAllister;
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382CF15CFC4AFCC9FC4E45ED" collectingDate="1958-07-09" collectionCode="CNMC" collectorName="Nova Scotia, E. L &amp; Bousfield" county="Digby County" location="Gilbert Point" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" specimenCode="CNMC 1984-465" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFC4AFCC9FBC845C1" box="[1002,1092,893,919]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFBF0FCC8FB3045C1" box="[1104,1212,892,919]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="86269EDD382CF15CFB6CFCC9FA1845C1" box="[1228,1428,892,919]" collectionCode="CNMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" name="Colorado National Monument" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">CNMC 1984-465</specimenCode>
)
<location id="D35F607D382CF15CFF37FC15FEA145ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B0382CF159FF37FDB5FA1143A4:D35F607D382CF15CFF37FC15FEA145ED" box="[151,301,929,955]" county="Digby County" name="Gilbert Point" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Gilbert Point</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="3F5E4E2A382CF15CFE9AFC15FE5145ED" box="[314,477,929,955]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Digby County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectorName id="7B755370382CF15CFE49FC15FD3C45ED" box="[489,688,929,955]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Nova Scotia, E.L</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="7B755370382CF15CFD1DFC15FCA145ED" box="[701,813,929,955]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Bousfield</collectorName>
,
<date id="A23E1066382CF15CFC99FC15FC4E45ED" box="[825,962,928,955]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" value="1958-07-09">
<collectingDate id="B27AE98E382CF15CFC99FC15FC4E45ED" box="[825,962,928,955]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" value="1958-07-09">9 July 1958</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382CF15CFC70FC15FA984589" collectionCode="CNMC" collectorName="Salmonier Estuary &amp; Newfoundland &amp; August &amp; E. L. Bousfield" location="Murphy's river" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" specimenCode="CNMC 1984-460" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-juvenile="2" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFC70FC15FBA745ED" box="[976,1067,929,955]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFB98FC14FB2445ED" box="[1080,1192,928,955]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFB15FC15FAB845ED" box="[1205,1332,929,955]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
, (
<specimenCode id="86269EDD382CF15CFAE8FC15FE8B45B6" collectionCode="CNMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33144" name="Colorado National Monument" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">CNMC 1984-460</specimenCode>
), above
<location id="D35F607D382CF15CFEC3FC71FD814589" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B0382CF159FF37FDB5FA1143A4:D35F607D382CF15CFEC3FC71FD814589" box="[355,525,965,991]" name="Murphy's river" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Murphy’s river</location>
,
<collectorName id="7B755370382CF15CFDB8FC71FD644589" box="[536,744,965,991]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Salmonier Estuary</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="7B755370382CF15CFD53FC71FC104589" box="[755,924,965,991]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Newfoundland</collectorName>
, 15
<collectorName id="7B755370382CF15CFC68FC71FB904589" box="[968,1052,965,991]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">August</collectorName>
, 1954,
<collectorName id="7B755370382CF15CFBCCFC71FA984589" box="[1132,1300,965,991]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">E.L. Bousfield</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382CF15CFABEFC71FEDE4271" collectingDate="2019-09" country="Iceland" county="Reykjavik" location="Nautholsvik" municipality="Kopavogur" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="7">
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFABEFC71FAFA4589" box="[1310,1398,965,991]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFA21FC71FF7D4255" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
,
<location id="D35F607D382CF15CFF5DFC5DFE054255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B0382CF159FF37FDB5FA1143A4:D35F607D382CF15CFF5DFC5DFE054255" box="[253,393,1001,1027]" country="Iceland" county="Reykjavik" municipality="Kopavogur" name="Nautholsvik" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Nauthólsvík</location>
, between
<collectingMunicipality id="365BACDC382CF15CFE5AFC5DFDF44255" box="[506,632,1001,1027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Kópavogur</collectingMunicipality>
(pubby seal bay) and
<collectingCounty id="3F5E4E2A382CF15CFCD3FC5DFC654255" box="[883,1001,1001,1027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Reykjavík</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE977636382CF15CFC55FC5DFBCB4255" box="[1013,1095,1001,1027]" name="Iceland" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Iceland</collectingCountry>
(64.117714
<superScript id="21F59BEE382CF15CFB6EFC5CFB664255" attach="right" box="[1230,1258,1000,1027]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">oN</superScript>
21.900876
<superScript id="21F59BEE382CF15CFAC9FC5CFA034255" attach="right" box="[1385,1423,1000,1027]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">oW</superScript>
),
<date id="A23E1066382CF15CFF37FBB9FEDE4271" box="[151,338,1037,1063]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" value="2019-09">
<collectingDate id="B27AE98E382CF15CFF37FBB9FEDE4271" box="[151,338,1037,1063]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" value="2019-09">September 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382CF15CFEFEFBB9FD9D4271" box="[350,529,1037,1064]" country="Iceland" location="David Gislason" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1">
<location id="D35F607D382CF15CFEFEFBB9FD9D4271" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B0382CF159FF37FDB5FA1143A4:D35F607D382CF15CFEFEFBB9FD9D4271" box="[350,529,1037,1064]" country="Iceland" name="David Gislason" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Davíð Gíslason</location>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382CF15CFDBDFBB9FB95421D" collectingDate="2019-09-23" country="Iceland" location="Galgahavn" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="9">
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFDBDFBB9FDFB4271" box="[541,631,1037,1063]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C086FD2F382CF15CFD23FBB9FC8D4271" box="[643,769,1037,1063]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
, salt-marsh, under stones in the saltmarsh grass
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382CF15CFA84FBB9FF72421D" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniaceae" genus="Puccinella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFA84FBB9FF72421D" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Puccinella maritima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
beds
<location id="D35F607D382CF15CFE9FFB85FE37421D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B0382CF159FF37FDB5FA1143A4:D35F607D382CF15CFE9FFB85FE37421D" box="[319,443,1073,1099]" country="Iceland" name="Galgahavn" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Galgahavn</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="AE977636382CF15CFE66FB85FD94421D" box="[454,536,1073,1099]" name="Iceland" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Iceland</collectingCountry>
(64.0549
<superScript id="21F59BEE382CF15CFD24FB84FD2C421D" attach="right" box="[644,672,1072,1099]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">oN</superScript>
21.5728
<superScript id="21F59BEE382CF15CFCA3FB84FCA5421D" attach="right" box="[771,809,1072,1099]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">oW</superScript>
),
<date id="A23E1066382CF15CFC9CFB85FB95421D" box="[828,1049,1073,1099]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" value="2019-09-23">
<collectingDate id="B27AE98E382CF15CFC9CFB85FB95421D" box="[828,1049,1073,1099]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" value="2019-09-23">23 September 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="66E83CFB382CF15CFB84FB85FA9E421D" box="[1060,1298,1073,1099]" country="Iceland" location="Jorundur Svavarsson" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1">
<location id="D35F607D382CF15CFB84FB85FA9E421D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2987B0382CF159FF37FDB5FA1143A4:D35F607D382CF15CFB84FB85FA9E421D" box="[1060,1298,1073,1099]" country="Iceland" name="Jorundur Svavarsson" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Jorundur Svavarsson</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF67FBE1FD254239" blockId="17.[151,1437,748,2035]" box="[199,681,1108,1135]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF67FBE1FEEA4239" bold="true" box="[199,358,1108,1135]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Type locality.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="1444F844382CF15CFECCFBE1FE2A4239" box="[364,422,1109,1135]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Cape</collectingRegion>
Fourchu,
<collectingRegion id="1444F844382CF15CFDB8FBE1FD2A4239" box="[536,678,1109,1135]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382CF15CFF67FBCDFD2D42C5" box="[199,673,1145,1171]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF67FBCDFD2D42C5" blockId="17.[151,1437,748,2035]" box="[199,673,1145,1171]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF67FBCDFEC242C5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1145,1171]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after the
<typeStatus id="093B8804382CF15CFDB0FBCDFDCC42C5" box="[528,576,1145,1171]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382CF15FFF67FB28FAE5414C" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="description">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF67FB28FDE942E1" blockId="17.[151,1437,748,2035]" box="[199,613,1180,1207]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF67FB28FE7A42E1" bold="true" box="[199,502,1180,1207]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Description of adult male</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="11789B43382CF15CFDA6FB28FDDA42E1" box="[518,598,1180,1207]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF67FB75FD7B433D" blockId="17.[151,1437,748,2035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF67FB75FE82428D" bold="true" box="[199,270,1217,1243]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Head.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFEB6FB76FEC7428D" box="[278,331,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Eyes</emphasis>
of moderate size.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFDBDFB75FD1C428D" box="[541,656,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Antenna 1</emphasis>
short, just reaching beyond peduncular article 4 of antenna 2; accessory flagellum absent; primary flagellum with 5 articles.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFCB2FB51FC0842A9" box="[786,900,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Antenna 2</emphasis>
peduncular article 5, 1.3 × length of peduncular article 4; flagellum longer than combined length of peduncular articles 4 and 5, with 19-20 articles, final article cone shaped, with terminal cluster of imbricated setae.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFD6FFA99FCA44311" box="[719,808,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Labrum</emphasis>
without epistome. Mandible left lacinia mobilis with 4 cusps.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF43FAE5FED0433D" box="[227,348,1361,1387]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Maxilliped</emphasis>
palp article 2 with distomedial lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF67FAC1FE184085" blockId="17.[151,1437,748,2035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF67FAC1FEAE43D9" bold="true" box="[199,290,1397,1423]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Pereon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFE8AFAC1FE3343D9" box="[298,447,1397,1423]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
subchelate, coxa smaller than that of coxa 2; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae; propodus length to carpus length 1:1.6; propodus strongly triangular; dactylus shorter than palm.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFE6EFA09FDED4381" box="[462,609,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
subchelate; basis 2.3 × as long as broad; merus posterior margin with 3-5 short setae; propodus weakly triangular, distal width 1.7 × proximal width.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFC4AFA55FB1E43AD" box="[1002,1170,1505,1531]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Pereopods 3–7</emphasis>
bicuspidactylate, cusps sometimes becoming lost in large males.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFDCBF9B1FC984049" box="[619,788,1541,1567]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Pereopods 3–4</emphasis>
dactylus unguis relatively slender, acute, becoming short and blunt on pereopod
<quantity id="11789B43382CF15CFE38F99DFE4E4015" box="[408,450,1577,1603]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
large males
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFDEFF99DFD4F4015" box="[591,707,1577,1603]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Peropod 4</emphasis>
dactylus thickened proximally with a notch midway along posterior margin.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFE85F9F9FE2B4031" box="[293,423,1613,1639]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
basis subovoid.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFDC4F9F8FE1040F9" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFDC4F9F8FD6A4031" bold="true" box="[612,742,1612,1639]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
basis posterior margin distinctly serrate; merus elongate, weakly triangular, becoming 2 × as wide distally as proximally in large males; carpus elongate pyriform, 1.5 – 2 × as long as broad
</emphasis>
; carpus subequal to merus in small males, becoming 1.5 × longer in large males; propodus 1.2 × length of carpus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF67F969FD1E41D1" blockId="17.[151,1437,748,2035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF67F969FE9D40A1" bold="true" box="[199,273,1757,1783]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Pleon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFEB7F96AFE1440A1" box="[279,408,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Epimeron 3</emphasis>
posterior margin weakly crenulate.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFC86F969FC1C40A1" box="[806,912,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Uropod 1</emphasis>
peduncle longer than rami, without distolateral robust seta; rami subequal.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFE66F8B5FDBC414D" box="[454,560,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Uropod 2</emphasis>
peduncle subequal in length with rami, rami subequal; exopod with 2 marginal robust setae; endopod with 3 marginal robust setae and 2 robust setae on inner face.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFBE1F891FB274169" box="[1089,1195,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Uropod 3</emphasis>
peduncle only a little longer than broad; ramus 2.3 × as long as broad 0.6 × length of peduncle, outer margin with 6 robust setae.
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382CF15CFAF4F8FDFA104135" authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[1364,1436,1865,1891]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFAF4F8FDFA104135" box="[1364,1436,1865,1891]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Telson</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with about 9 apical robust setae on each side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382CF15CFF67F825FD4041A5" blockId="17.[151,1437,748,2035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFF67F825FE9241FD" bold="true" box="[199,286,1937,1963]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Female</emphasis>
(sexually dimorphic characters).
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFD04F825FCB741FD" box="[676,827,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
mitten-shaped; basis 2 × as long as broad, broadest proximally, anterodistal margin substraight; carpus 1.4 × length of propodus.
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382CF15CFC55F801FBF94199" box="[1013,1141,1973,1999]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
stout, basis posterior margin weakly serrate, merus and carpus unexpanded.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E382FF15FFF37F90DFC5F4084" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933401" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933401" box="[151,979,1721,1746]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933401/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" startId="18.[151,250,1721,1746]" targetBox="[160,1428,189,1686]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382FF15FFF37F90DFC5F4084" blockId="18.[151,979,1721,1746]" box="[151,979,1721,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFF37F90DFEAC4084" bold="true" box="[151,288,1721,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382FF15FFE86F90DFD8F4087" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,515,1721,1745]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forchuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFE86F90DFD8F4087" box="[294,515,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Orchestia forchuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFDAAF90EFDD64084" bold="true" box="[522,602,1722,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF382FF15FFDAAF90EFDD64084" box="[522,602,1722,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Cape Forchu, Nova Scotia, Canada.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382FF15FFF67F94BFAE5414C" blockId="18.[151,1437,1791,2034]" box="[199,1385,1791,1818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFF67F94BFEA6414C" bold="true" box="[199,298,1791,1818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Habitat.</emphasis>
Limestone, gravel and pebble beaches; marshes among the saltmarsh grass
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382FF15FFBDDF8B4FAEE414C" box="[1149,1378,1792,1818]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniaceae" genus="Puccinella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFBDDF8B4FAEE414C" box="[1149,1378,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Puccinella maritima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382FF15EFF67F890FB844681" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382FF15EFF67F890FB844681" blockId="18.[151,1437,1791,2034]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,153,468]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFF67F890FEB74168" bold="true" box="[199,315,1828,1854]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382FF15FFEE2F890FDB94168" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[322,565,1828,1854]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forchuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFEE2F890FDB94168" box="[322,565,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Orchestia forchuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFD9CF890FD194168" bold="true" box="[572,661,1828,1854]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF382FF15FFD9CF890FD194168" box="[572,661,1828,1854]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is close to
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382FF15FFCB1F890FBE94169" authority="(Pallas, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[785,1125,1828,1855]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFCB1F890FC484168" box="[785,964,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382FF15FFC72F890FBD14169" author="Pallas, P. S." box="[978,1117,1828,1855]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refId="ref20508" refString="Pallas, P. S. (1776) Miscellanea zoologica. Quibus novae imprimis atque obscurae animalium species describuntur et observationibus iconibusque illustrantur. P. Van Cleef, Hagae Comitum, xii + 224 p., 14 pls." type="book" year="1776">Pallas, 1776</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
but can be distinguished by the shape of the adult male pereopod 7 that has the merus almost parallel-sided, only about twice as broad distally as proximally in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382FF15FFEF1F8D8FE7E41D0" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[337,498,1900,1926]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forchuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFEF1F8D8FE7E41D0" box="[337,498,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">O. forchuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFE58F8D8FDDD41D0" bold="true" box="[504,593,1900,1926]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF382FF15FFE58F8D8FDDD41D0" box="[504,593,1900,1926]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(strongly triangular, almost three times as broad distally as proximally in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382FF15FFA21F8D8FEA441FC" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFA21F8D8FEA441FC" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the carpus much longer than broad (almost as broad as long in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382FF15FFB81F824FB5F41FC" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[1057,1235,1936,1962]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFB81F824FB5F41FC" box="[1057,1235,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The basis of pereopod 5 has a weakly developed posterodistal lobe in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382FF15FFD52F800FC294198" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[754,933,1972,1998]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fouchouensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFD52F800FC294198" box="[754,933,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">O. fouchouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFC0BF800FB884198" bold="true" box="[939,1028,1972,1998]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF382FF15FFC0BF800FB884198" box="[939,1028,1972,1998]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(well-developed in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382FF15FFB41F800FA1F4198" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[1249,1427,1972,1998]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFB41F800FA1F4198" box="[1249,1427,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">O. gammarellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the basis of the female pereopod 7 of
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382FF15FFDD6F86CFCE041A4" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[630,876,2008,2034]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forchuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFDD6F86CFCE041A4" box="[630,876,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Orchestia forchuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382FF15FFCD4F86CFC4341A4" bold="true" box="[884,975,2008,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF382FF15FFCD4F86CFC4341A4" box="[884,975,2008,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is subovoid (approaches subquadranglar
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382EF15EFF37FF2EFEFD46E5" box="[151,369,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
in
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382EF15EFF14FF2DFEE646E5" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[180,362,153,179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gammarellus">O. gammarellus</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
. That the North American populations of ‘
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382EF15EFCF3FF2DFBEF46E5" box="[851,1123,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382EF15EFCF3FF2DFC4C46E5" box="[851,960,153,179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Orchestia</taxonomicName>
gammarellus’
</emphasis>
were probably a previously unrecognised species, was first pointed out by
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382EF15EFD02FF09FC384681" author="Perez-Schultheiss, J." box="[674,948,189,215]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="21 - 33" refId="ref20774" refString="Perez-Schultheiss, J. (2014) First record of Orchestia gammarellus (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) in Chile, with comments on its morphologic variability. Boletin de Biodiversidad de Chile, 9, 21 - 33." type="journal article" year="2014">Perez-Schultheiss (2014</bibRefCitation>
, p. 30).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E9A652D382EF159FF67FF54FA1143A4" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382EF15EFF67FF54FACE47DA" blockId="19.[151,1437,153,468]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382EF15EFF67FF54FEED46AD" bold="true" box="[199,353,224,251]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Distribution.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382EF15EFEC8FF55FE4D46AD" box="[360,449,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<collectingCountry id="AE977636382EF15EFEC8FF55FE4D46AD" box="[360,449,225,251]" name="Canada" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Canada</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
Newfoundland: Campell’s Creek Cove, Port-au-Port peninsula; Little Bay, near Springfield; Exploits estuary; Philip’s Head; Placentia; Salmonier estuary; Trepassey, head of Mutton Bay; Fox Cove (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382EF15EFAF8FEB1FE834715" author="Bousfield, E. L." pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref15891" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1955) Studies on the shore Crustacea collected in eastern Nova Scotia and Newfoundland, 1954. National Museum of Canada, Bulletin, 142, 127 - 152, 1 fig." type="book chapter" year="1955">Bousfield 1955</bibRefCitation>
); above Murphy’s river, Salmonier Estuary (present study); Gooseberry Cove (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382EF15EFB31FE9DFA8B4715" box="[1169,1287,297,323]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="03.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" precision="92" value="47.055">47°03.3’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382EF15EFAB0FE9CFA1C4715" box="[1296,1424,296,323]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="05.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" precision="92" value="-54.095">54°05.7’W</geoCoordinate>
), Kingwell Arm (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382EF15EFEE2FEF8FE344731" box="[322,440,332,359]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="33.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" precision="92" value="47.558334">47°33.5’N</geoCoordinate>
54°06.O’W),Dirty Rocks (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382EF15EFD45FEF9FCD04731" box="[741,860,333,359]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="23.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" precision="92" value="47.395">47°23.7’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382EF15EFCC0FEF8FC534731" box="[864,991,332,359]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="16.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" precision="92" value="-54.268333">54°16.1’W</geoCoordinate>
),Margery Cove (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382EF15EFB3CFEF8FA9E4731" box="[1180,1298,332,359]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="24.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" precision="92" value="47.408333">47°24.5’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382EF15EFAB7FEF8FA184731" box="[1303,1428,332,359]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="09.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" precision="92" value="-54.15">54°09.0’W</geoCoordinate>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382EF15EFF3FFEC5FE2747DD" author="Fenwick, G. &amp; Steele, D. H." box="[159,427,369,395]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref17562" refString="Fenwick, G. &amp; Steele, D. H. (1983) Amphipods of Placentia Bay Newfoundland. Newfoundland. Memorial University Newfoundland. Occasioanl Papers in Biology, 7, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1983">Fenwick &amp; Steele 1983</bibRefCitation>
), Cou Harbour, south-western Newfoundland (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382EF15EFC19FEC5FB9447DD" box="[953,1048,368,395]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" precision="925" value="47.633335">
47
<superScript id="21F59BEE382EF15EFC76FEC4FC524728" attach="none" box="[982,990,368,382]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">o</superScript>
38’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B45061382EF15EFBBFFEC4FB0847DD" box="[1055,1156,368,395]" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" precision="925" value="-58.683334">
58
<superScript id="21F59BEE382EF15EFB9BFEC4FBCF4728" attach="none" box="[1083,1091,368,382]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">o</superScript>
41’W
</geoCoordinate>
) (present study).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382EF15EFF67FE22FE1F4782" blockId="19.[151,1437,153,468]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382EF15EFF67FE22FEDD47F9" box="[199,337,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<collectingRegion id="1444F844382EF15EFF67FE22FEDD47F9" box="[199,337,405,431]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
. Machias Seal Rock; St. Andrews; Argyle (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B57382EF15EFCE5FE21FC7447F9" author="Bousfield, E. L." box="[837,1016,404,431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref15891" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1955) Studies on the shore Crustacea collected in eastern Nova Scotia and Newfoundland, 1954. National Museum of Canada, Bulletin, 142, 127 - 152, 1 fig." type="book chapter" year="1955">Bousfield 1955</bibRefCitation>
). Gilbert Point, Digby County,
<collectingRegion id="1444F844382EF15EFAC0FE21FF514785" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
(present study).
</paragraph>
<caption id="82FF662E382EF15EFF37F80CFC5B4187" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933403" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933403" box="[151,983,1976,2001]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933403/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" startId="19.[151,250,1976,2001]" targetBox="[151,1424,499,1938]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="D63F36A6382EF15EFF37F80CFC5B4187" blockId="19.[151,983,1976,2001]" box="[151,983,1976,2001]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382EF15EFF37F80CFEAC4187" bold="true" box="[151,288,1976,2001]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D25382EF15EFE86F80CFD8F4186" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,515,1976,2000]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forchuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382EF15EFE86F80CFD8F4186" box="[294,515,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Orchestia forchuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB4382EF15EFDAAF80DFDD64187" bold="true" box="[522,602,1977,2001]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF382EF15EFDAAF80DFDD64187" box="[522,602,1977,2001]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Cape Fouchu, Nova Scotia, Canada.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="82FF662E3829F159FF37FB0DFA924284" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3933405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3933405" box="[151,1310,1209,1234]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3933405/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" startId="20.[151,250,1209,1234]" targetBox="[163,1426,193,1176]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="D63F36A63829F159FF37FB0DFA924284" blockId="20.[151,1310,1209,1234]" box="[151,1310,1209,1234]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF37FB0DFEAC4284" bold="true" box="[151,288,1209,1234]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11804D253829F159FE86FB0EFD8F4284" authority="Myers &amp; Lowry, 2020" authorityName="Myers &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,515,1210,1234]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forchuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FE86FB0EFD8F4284" box="[294,515,1210,1234]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Orchestia forchuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FDAAFB0EFDD64284" bold="true" box="[522,602,1210,1234]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFC757CF3829F159FDAAFB0EFDD64284" box="[522,602,1210,1234]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Cape Forchu, Nova Scotia, Canada (C) and Nauthólsvík, Iceland (I).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63829F159FF67FAB5FABA434C" blockId="20.[151,1437,1279,1523]" box="[199,1334,1279,1307]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF67FAB5FEFA434C" box="[199,374,1280,1306]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<collectingRegion id="1444F8443829F159FF67FAB5FEFA434C" box="[199,374,1280,1306]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
. Bay of Fundy (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573829F159FD8DFAB4FD52434D" author="Bousfield, E. L." box="[557,734,1280,1307]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="42 - 62" refId="ref15973" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1960) Studies on littoral marine arthropods from the Bay of Fundy region. Bulletin of the National Museum of Canada, 183, 42 - 62." type="journal article" year="1960">Bousfield 1960</bibRefCitation>
); Tidal Cove; Machais Seal Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573829F159FBD8FAB4FAA6434C" author="Bousfield, E. L." box="[1144,1322,1279,1306]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="883 - 898" refId="ref15931" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1958) Distributional ecology of the terrestrial Talitridae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) of Canada. Proceedings of the 10 th International Congress of Entomology, 1 (1956), 883 - 898." type="journal article" year="1958">Bousfield 1958</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63829F159FF67FA90FC474368" blockId="20.[151,1437,1279,1523]" box="[199,971,1316,1343]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF67FA90FF764368" box="[199,250,1316,1342]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363829F159FF67FA90FF764368" box="[199,250,1316,1342]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">USA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(New
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363829F159FEE6FA90FE244369" box="[326,424,1316,1343]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">England</collectingCountry>
); coast of Maine to Casco Bay (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573829F159FCADFA90FC334368" author="Bousfield, E. L." box="[781,959,1316,1342]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" refId="ref16008" refString="Bousfield, E. L. (1973) Shallow-water gammaridean Amphipoda of New England. Cornell University Press, Ithaca and London, 6 (vii-xii) + 312 pp., 13 figs., 69 pls." type="book" year="1973">Bousfield 1973</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D63F36A63829F159FF67FAFCFA1143A4" blockId="20.[151,1437,1279,1523]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FF67FAFCFE974334" box="[199,283,1352,1378]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<collectingCountry id="AE9776363829F159FF67FAFCFE974334" box="[199,283,1352,1378]" name="Iceland" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Iceland</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Extreme southwest, from the Vestmannaeyjar Islands to Reykjavíc and the northwest peninsula area associated with warm springs; Hvassahraun (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FDCEFAD8FD7743D0" box="[622,763,1388,1414]" degrees="64" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="11" value="64.01972">64°01’11’’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FD5FFAD8FC1843D0" box="[767,916,1388,1414]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-22.155277">22°09’19’’W</geoCoordinate>
) Reykjanestjörn (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FBF8FADFFB6943D0" box="[1112,1253,1387,1414]" degrees="63" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="52" value="63.79778">63°47’52’’N</geoCoordinate>
22°43’912’’W), Hveravik, Steingrimsfjördur (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FE50FA3BFDF243FC" box="[496,638,1423,1450]" degrees="65" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="47" value="65.69639">65°41’47’’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FD2AFA3BFCAD43FC" box="[650,801,1423,1450]" degrees="21" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-21.565277">21°33’55’’W</geoCoordinate>
); Bjarnarstadir, Isafjördur (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FBC5FA3BFB7F43FC" box="[1125,1267,1423,1450]" degrees="65" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="16" value="65.82111">65°49’16’’N</geoCoordinate>
22°2’919’’W) and Reykjanes, Reykjafjördur (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FE59FA07FD0B4398" box="[505,647,1459,1486]" degrees="65" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="25" value="65.92361">65°55’25’’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FD2EFA07FCAA4398" box="[654,806,1459,1486]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-22.431389">22°25’53’’W</geoCoordinate>
); Kaldrananes (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FC77FA07FBB54398" box="[983,1081,1459,1486]" degrees="65" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="925" value="65.76667">65°46’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FBE1FA00FB254398" box="[1089,1193,1460,1486]" degrees="21" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="925" value="-21.4">21°24’W</geoCoordinate>
) and Skarð (
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FA9BFA07FA104398" box="[1339,1436,1459,1486]" degrees="65" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="925" value="65.48333">65°29’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B3B450613829F159FF37FA63FF7343A4" box="[151,255,1495,1522]" degrees="20" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="925" value="-20.983334">20°59’W</geoCoordinate>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573829F159FEB6FA6CFE5C43A4" author="Ingolfsson, A." box="[278,464,1496,1522]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="170 - 174" refId="ref18567" refString="Ingolfsson, A. (1973) Orchestia gammarella (Pallas) (Amphipoda: Talitridae) recorded from Iceland. Natturufraedingurinn, 43, 170 - 174. [in Icelandic with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1973">Ingólfsson 1973</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573829F159FE7BFA6CFD9A43A4" author="Ingolfsson, A." box="[475,534,1496,1522]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref18603" refString="Ingolfsson, A. (1977) Distribution and habitat preferences of some intertidal amphipods in Iceland. Acta Naturalia Islandica, 25, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1977">1977</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573829F159FD81FA6CFCC243A4" author="Morritt, D. &amp; Ingolfsson, A." box="[545,846,1496,1522]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="215 - 227" refId="ref20250" refString="Morritt, D. &amp; Ingolfsson, A. (2000) Upper thermal tolerances of the beachflea Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas) (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae) associated with hot springs in Iceland. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 255, 215 - 227." type="journal article" year="2000">Morritt &amp; Ingólfsson 2000</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573829F159FCF8FA6CFBC343A4" author="Ingolfsson, A. &amp; Olafsson, O. P. &amp; Morritt, D." box="[856,1103,1496,1523]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="1333 - 1343" refId="ref18701" refString="Ingolfsson, A., Olafsson, O. P. &amp; Morritt, D. (2007) Reproduction and life-cycle of the beachflea (Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas) (Crustacea: Amphipoda) at thermal and non-thermal sites in the intertidal of Iceland: how important is temperature? Marine Biology, 150, 1333 - 1343. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 006 - 0457 - 3" type="journal article" year="2007">
Ingólfsson
<emphasis id="E4F4EAB43829F159FC76FA6DFB8B43A4" box="[982,1031,1496,1522]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">et al</emphasis>
. 2007
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B2114B573829F159FBFAFA6CFA1D43A4" author="Henzler, C. M. &amp; Ingolfsson, A." box="[1114,1425,1496,1522]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="57 - 70" refId="ref18244" refString="Henzler, C. M. &amp; Ingolfsson, A. (2007) The biogeography of the beachflea, Orchestia gammarellus (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Talitridae), in the North Atlantic with special reference to Iceland: a morphometric and genetic study. Zoologica Scripta, 37 (1), 57 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.2007.00307. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Henzler &amp; Ingólfsson 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>