plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Releases Activity

added 0D

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
maintenance 2024-06-21 12:29:19 +02:00
parent fc3cd557da
commit 60f8fdda20
1681 changed files with 416289 additions and 0 deletions
Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

518
data/0D/52/C4/0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,518 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.85589" ID-GBIF-Dataset="954f96c0-684a-41ff-a23a-8287ce9f7e81" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2032-3921-2-174" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0B4FD7B04EC75506AAEF9A1FCEA27D19" ModsDocID="2032-3921-156-2-174" checkinTime="1683131540326" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shah, Toral, Mashimba, Fandey H., Suleiman, Haji. O., Mbailwa, Yahya S., Savolainen, Vincent, Larridon, Isabel &amp; Darbyshire, Iain" docDate="2023" docId="0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E" docLanguage="en" docName="PlantEcolEvol 156(2): 174-200" docOrigin="Plant Ecology and Evolution 156 (2)" docPubDate="2023-05-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.85589" docTitle="Ochna stolzii Gilg ex Engl. (Engler 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="0B4FD7B04EC75506AAEF9A1FCEA27D19" lastPageNumber="174" masterDocId="0B4FD7B04EC75506AAEF9A1FCEA27D19" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the ecologically important Ochna holstii (Ochnaceae) complex using molecular and morphological data" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="174" pageNumber="174" updateTime="1683132276950" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of the ecologically important Ochna holstii (Ochnaceae) complex using molecular and morphological data</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shah, Toral</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, UK &amp; Georgina Mace Centre for the Living Planet, Imperial College, London, UK &amp; Science and Solutions for a Changing Planet DTP, Grantham Institute, Imperial College, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">toral.shah1993@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mashimba, Fandey H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3784-2880</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Tanzania Forest Services, Directorate of Tree Seed Production, Morogoro, Tanzania</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Suleiman, Haji. O.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, College of Natural and Applied Sciences, University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mbailwa, Yahya S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Tanzania Forest Services, Directorate of Tree Seed Production, Morogoro, Tanzania</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Savolainen, Vincent</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5350-9984</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, UK &amp; Georgina Mace Centre for the Living Planet, Imperial College, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Larridon, Isabel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0285-722X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, UK &amp; Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Lab, Department of Biology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Darbyshire, Iain</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5514-9561</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Plant Ecology and Evolution</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-05-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>156</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>174</mods:start>
<mods:end>200</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.85589</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.85589</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2032-3921-2-174</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0B4FD7B04EC75506AAEF9A1FCEA27D19</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
2.
<taxonomicName LSID="0D52C48B-3486-54E4-BCF9-0EBE2420669E" authority="Gilg ex Engl. (Engler 1921: 480)" authorityName="Gilg ex Engl. (Engler" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Ochna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochna stolzii" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolzii">Ochna stolzii Gilg ex Engl. (Engler 1921: 480)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Species of Ochna, habit and leaf margin. A. Ochna stolzii (from Richards 22529). B. Ochna oxyphylla (from Carmichael 354). C - D. Ochna holstii (C from Maas Geesteranus 4971, D from Pierlot 1731). Drawn by Andrew Brown." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.85589.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/843991" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dissection of rehydrated drupelets shows that there are no distinguishing morphological characters in the embryo of any of the mentioned taxa, particularly separating Ochna holstii I and II. A. Ochna holstii II. B. Ochna holstii I. C. Ochna stolzii. D. Ochna oxyphylla." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.85589.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/843993" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">, 4C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map of Ochna stolzii in Tanzania and northern Malawi." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.85589.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/843996" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">, 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<collectingCountry name="Tanzania">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
• Station Kyimbila; 1913;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Stolz 2212</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
: B†;
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">designated here</emphasis>
): M [M0109480]; isolectotypes: G [00341181], JE [JE00002320], S [S08-21470], U [U0283523], WAG [WAG0002472].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
Shrub or suffrutex 0.4-1.8(-2) m tall. Bark smooth grey to brown. Stems brown to purple, glabrous, sometimes with white lenticels and often flaking off; young new growth brown and densely puberulous. Stipules brown, linear, semi-persistent, 3.5-4 cm long. Leaves green, drying blue-black above and brown below or brown throughout, slightly coriaceous, glabrous, small, elliptic to obovate or sometimes lanceolate, 1-4.5 cm long, 0.5-2 cm wide; leaf base cuneate, acute to rounded or sometimes attenuate at the apex, margins spinulose-serrate; lateral veins 15-20,
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
prominent on both sides, tertiary vernation reticulate above and below, midrib raised on both sides; petiole obsolete or up to 1.5 mm long; buds small brown, glabrous, bud scales deciduous, up to 4.5 mm long; annual shoot scales deciduous, 3.5-4 mm long sometimes up to 1.5 cm long. Flowers solitary or arranged in fascicles with up to 4 flowers, or in racemes with 3-6 flowers; rachis 0.5-2.5 mm long, often puberulous; pedicels 1-2.5 cm long, articulated at or near the base, or up to 2.5 mm, glabrous or slightly puberulous. Sepals green to brown, elliptic, 7-9 mm long, 5-7 mm wide in flower, turning carmine red in fruit, 7-19 mm long, 6.5-10 mm wide. Petals yellow, obovate, 9-11.5 mm long, 5.5-8.5 mm wide. Anthers dehiscing by longitudinal slits, 1.5-1.8 mm long; filaments longer than anthers, 2-3 mm long. Carpels 5; styles united at apex, 5-7 mm long. Drupelets black, ellipsoid, 10-13 mm long, up to 1 cm wide, attached at the base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
Tanzania and Mala wi (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map of Ochna stolzii in Tanzania and northern Malawi." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.85589.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/843996" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.5091/plecevo.85589.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/843996" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Figure 7.</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gilg ex Engl. (Engler" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Ochna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochna stolzii" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Ochna stolzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Tanzania and northern Malawi.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
Upland and montane grassland, rocky outcrops, and upland
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Brachystegia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Brachystegia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Brachystegia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
woodlands. Altitude: 1525-2400 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Mostly flowering and fruiting from November to February, which corresponds to the short rainfall season (November and mid-January) in Tanzania and the hot and rainy season occurring (November and April) in Malawi.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="preliminary iucn conservation assessment">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Preliminary IUCN conservation assessment.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gilg ex Engl. (Engler" authorityYear="1921" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Ochna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochna stolzii" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Ochna stolzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an estimated EOO of 58,579 km2 and an AOO of 80 km2. The species faces threats of habitat destruction in parts of its range. For example, many of the montane grasslands of the Njombe area have been converted to rangeland or extensive timber plantations. This is a growing threat to the Sao Hill occurrence in the Mufundi area as well. With its restricted range and only being known from 10 locations, with the ongoing threat of habitat destruction, the species is therefore assessed as Vulnerable: VU B2ab(ii,iii).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1931-10" collectingDateMax="1961-01-28" collectingDateMin="1931-10" collectorName="Lynes DK" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" elevation="1950" location="Schlieben" municipality="Ruhudje" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Njombe District">
<collectingCountry name="Tanzania">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
-
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Njombe">Njombe District</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingCounty>Stromgebiet</collectingCounty>
des oberen
<collectingMunicipality>Ruhudje</collectingMunicipality>
; 1931; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:239ACE9ADDFC4B0675B665DC69881948" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Schlieben" stateProvince="Njombe District">Schlieben</location>
1140A
</emphasis>
; K [K001383210] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:CF87A2EF65BFE170CBE8F51AD9F7B0A8" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Njombe" stateProvince="Njombe District">Njombe</location>
;
<collectingDate value="1931-10">Oct. 1931</collectingDate>
; fl.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:2607EE559565D9CF7AF3A0760CA4FDF2" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Staples" stateProvince="Njombe District">Staples</location>
190
</emphasis>
; K [K001383206] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:43BA6C11783EB9EF69B937F7011BA5F8" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Njombe" stateProvince="Njombe District">Njombe</location>
;
<collectingDate value="1931-12-10">10 Dec. 1931</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<collectorName>Lynes DK</collectorName>
93
</emphasis>
; K [K001383204] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:094998F73E56D3FC2F7443062A40B9A3" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Msima Stock Farm" stateProvince="Njombe District">Msima Stock Farm</location>
; 1932; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:27AFC5F9D3170B829A01C44B330E1748" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Emson" stateProvince="Njombe District">Emson</location>
387
</emphasis>
; EA, K [K001082550] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:614F15DF8BF8A11074E550E4D7F9A25B" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Msima Stock Farm" stateProvince="Njombe District">Msima Stock Farm</location>
; 1932; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:34D35CAD4A455D8075DB93D912CE83E3" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Emson" stateProvince="Njombe District">Emson</location>
241
</emphasis>
; EA, K [K001082553] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:A0C8647E0F4AE51011D778087F50C942" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Rugauga" stateProvince="Njombe District">Rugauga</location>
, south,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:217E40D65E74C1C753C66BD2BEF8B21B" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Highlands" stateProvince="Njombe District">Highlands</location>
club;
<collectingDate value="1952-01-19">19 Jan. 1952</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:74AC16B9DD34D3D99C888341BA8BD186" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Wigg" stateProvince="Njombe District">Wigg</location>
999
</emphasis>
; K [K001383201] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:10C515076CB34E0779DCA692F06FD1C5" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Idunduge" stateProvince="Njombe District">Idunduge</location>
;
<collectingDate value="1953-11">Nov. 1953</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:981F45E07DA0332580467C3586EC2D31" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Carmichael" stateProvince="Njombe District">Carmichael</location>
314
</emphasis>
; EA, K [K001383203] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:E23467209AB071484A2556B899D28A23" country="TANZANIA" county="Stromgebiet" municipality="Ruhudje" name="Njombe-Milo Rd." stateProvince="Njombe District">Njombe-Milo Rd.</location>
;
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" unit="m" value="1950.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate value="1961-01-28">28 Jan. 1961</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Richards 14019</emphasis>
; K [K001383208]
</materialsCitation>
. -
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1932-02-07" country="Tanzania" location="Dabaga" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iringa District">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Iringa">Iringa District</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:0977D6D1BA9F488E08053CCD5F6CA96E" country="Tanzania" name="Dabaga" stateProvince="Iringa District">Dabaga</location>
;
<collectingDate value="1932-02-07">7 Feb. 1932</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Lynes 12</emphasis>
; K [K001383157]
</materialsCitation>
. -
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1963-12" collectingDateMax="2008-11-09" collectingDateMin="1963-12" collectorName="Brummit, Mwasumbi, Bidgood, Vollesen" country="Tanzania" county="Sao Hill" elevation="1850" latitude="-8.4" location="Mufindi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.477802" municipality="Proctor" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mufindi District">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Mufindi District</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingCounty>Sao Hill</collectingCounty>
;
<collectingDate value="1963-12">Dec. 1963</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<collectingMunicipality>Proctor</collectingMunicipality>
2466
</emphasis>
; K [K001383199] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:F5E8BB0A1A9CCF83972033DB913FF90D" country="Tanzania" county="Sao Hill" latitude="-8.4" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.477802" municipality="Proctor" name="Mufindi" stateProvince="Mufindi District">Mufindi</location>
tea estates, near
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:8CB64FC9C5591F82CCF1CDB97D4A8F78" country="Tanzania" county="Sao Hill" latitude="-8.4" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.477802" municipality="Proctor" name="Ngwazi lake" stateProvince="Mufindi District">Ngwazi lake</location>
;
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" unit="m" value="1850.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate value="1986-11-20">20 Nov. 1986</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<collectorName>Brummit</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>Mwasumbi</collectorName>
18072
</emphasis>
; K [K001383198] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:FCC99F8DDD54A2517F6F2A810BC2D6D1" country="Tanzania" county="Sao Hill" latitude="-8.4" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.477802" municipality="Proctor" name="Lake Ngwazi" stateProvince="Mufindi District">Lake Ngwazi</location>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-8.516666">8°31'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="35.15">35°09'E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" unit="m" value="1850.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate value="1991-03-28">28 Mar. 1991</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<collectorName>Bidgood</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>Vollesen</collectorName>
2157
</emphasis>
; K [K001271359] • Mafinga-Mufindi
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" unit="km" value="23.0">23 km</quantity>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="0.00" value="-8.4">
8°24
<normalizedToken originalValue="’0.00”">'0.00&quot;</normalizedToken>
S
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.08" value="35.477802">
35°28
<normalizedToken originalValue="’40.08”">'40.08&quot;</normalizedToken>
E
</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate value="2008-11-09">9 Nov. 2008</collectingDate>
fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Luke 12770</emphasis>
; K [K001383197]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1952-11-22" country="MALAWI" county="Near" location="Chisenga" municipality="Mafinga Mts" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chitipa District">
<collectingCountry name="Malawi">MALAWI</collectingCountry>
-
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<collectingRegion country="Malawi" name="Chitipa">Chitipa District</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingCounty>Near</collectingCounty>
the top of the
<collectingMunicipality>Mafinga Mts</collectingMunicipality>
, above
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:2FBE6CC73936BA76F7F1B2DDE4F690BE" country="MALAWI" county="Near" municipality="Mafinga Mts" name="Chisenga" stateProvince="Chitipa District">Chisenga</location>
;
<collectingDate value="1952-11-22">22 Nov. 1952</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Angus 839</emphasis>
; K [K001387712]
</materialsCitation>
. -
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1967-11-14" collectingDateMax="1983-12-13" collectingDateMin="1967-11-14" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" elevation="2250" latitude="-10.616667" location="Richards" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rumphi District">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<collectingRegion country="Malawi" name="Rumphi">Rumphi District</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingCounty>Nyika Plateau</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
from
<collectingMunicipality>Zambia Rest House</collectingMunicipality>
;
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" unit="m" value="2250.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate value="1967-11-14">14 Nov. 1967</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:87F4370C83A642E0B1C9EA5B2207CE0D" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Richards" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Richards</location>
22529
</emphasis>
; K [K001387711] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:81C7355F90C8F3C2DE452DE3C7DED02B" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Nyika Plateau" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Nyika Plateau</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:E69BAC97D6547D58ABFE05E1208FBE71" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Chelenda Bridge" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Chelenda Bridge</location>
and
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:2AB3655144C89F800158B6251AEA3C71" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="River" stateProvince="Rumphi District">River</location>
;
<collectingDate value="1967-11-21">21 Nov. 1967</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:6C01EAA86FB217ED64464ED9505BFE63" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Richards" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Richards</location>
22670
</emphasis>
; K [K001387786] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:F3E17A71F19FD553BB139592A2777DE6" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Nyika Plateau" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Nyika Plateau</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:CAC3FA195D48D061683CEF800187728A" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Chowo" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Chowo</location>
grassland;
<collectingDate value="1975-12-27">27 Dec. 1975</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:D41BCA3AF49433067F980120CF9E07FE" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Phillips" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Phillips</location>
745
</emphasis>
; K [K001387714] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:B33BF02AD22C75A6015DE928CBD57EED" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Nyika Plateau" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Nyika Plateau</location>
, edge
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:7BF142055EB5713EADA94576219970EF" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Fingira Rock" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Fingira Rock</location>
;
<collectingDate value="1977-11-05">5 Nov. 1977</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:EC090EFFCF0A14B4219A9247204B5313" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Pawek" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Pawek</location>
13177
</emphasis>
; K [K001387713] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:9D1522F804F072BC8532ED053F920DE7" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Nyika Plateau" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Nyika Plateau</location>
;
<collectingDate value="1977-11-05">5 Nov. 1977</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:480901AD80243D0D1F84D55B6D0A950D" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Pawek" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Pawek</location>
13184
</emphasis>
; K [K001387783] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:D6A4CAF719C178E2ACE63078304B53B2" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Nyika Plateau" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Nyika Plateau</location>
;
<collectingDate value="1977-01-03">3 Jan. 1977</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:98A866E4085D47F15128939FFA6E067E" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Pawek" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Pawek</location>
12240
</emphasis>
; K [K001387785] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:85515DBB275A085E760BB472F67936D9" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Nyika Plateau" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Nyika Plateau</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:FBA21D20B044CD4CD481CE98E871FE8E" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Chowo Rocks" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Chowo Rocks</location>
;
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate value="1983-01-11">11 Jan. 1983</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:F66A60EC814E49164D62D7A618EB0631" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Dowsett-Lemaire" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Dowsett-Lemaire</location>
561
</emphasis>
; K [K001387784] •
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:231C0379B026B15614A17B74F357D3D3" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Nyika national park" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Nyika national park</location>
, near
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D52C48B348654E4BCF90EBE2420669E:BCD29E6084CBEC3D083D143DDD747AE0" country="Malawi" county="Nyika Plateau" latitude="-10.616667" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="33.833332" municipality="Zambia Rest House" name="Chirinda falls" stateProvince="Rumphi District">Chirinda falls</location>
,
<locationDeviation firstLocation="Chelinda" secondLocation="Chirinda">between Chelinda and Chirinda</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-10.616667">10°37'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="33.833332">33°50'E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="m" value="2400.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate value="1983-12-13">13 Dec. 1983</collectingDate>
; fr.;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Kruif 1330</emphasis>
; K [K001271505]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="bibliography">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Bibliography.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<bibRefCitation author="Gilg, E" editor="Engler, A" journalOrPublisher="21. W. Engelmann, Leipzig" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" pagination="53 - 87" refId="B35" refString="Gilg, E, 1925. Ochnaceae. In: Engler, A, Prantl, K, Eds., Die Natuerlichen Pflanzenfamilien, 2nd edition, vol. 21. W. Engelmann, Leipzig: 53 - 87" title="Ochnaceae." volumeTitle="Die Natuerlichen Pflanzenfamilien, 2 nd edition, vol." year="1925">Gilg (1925</bibRefCitation>
: 68);
<bibRefCitation author="Sleumer, H" journalOrPublisher="Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" pagination="65 - 70" refId="B70" refString="Sleumer, H, 1934. Vermischte Diagnosen. Notizblatt des Koenigl. Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin 12: 65 - 70" title="Vermischte Diagnosen. Notizblatt des Koenigl." volume="12" year="1934">Sleumer (1934</bibRefCitation>
: 69);
<bibRefCitation author="Robson, NK" editor="Exell, AW" journalOrPublisher="2 (1). Flora Zambesiaca Managing Committee, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" pagination="225 - 251" refId="B64" refString="Robson, NK, 1963. Ochnaceae. In: Exell, AW, Fernandes, A, Wild, H, Eds., Flora Zambesiaca, vol. 2(1). Flora Zambesiaca Managing Committee, London: 225 - 251" title="Ochnaceae." volumeTitle="Flora Zambesiaca, vol." year="1963">Robson (1963</bibRefCitation>
: 241);
<bibRefCitation author="Verdcourt, B" editor="Beentje, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" pagination="1 - 64" refId="B78" refString="Verdcourt, B, 2005. Ochnaceae. In: Beentje, HJ, Ghazanfar, SA, Eds., Flora of Tropical East Africa. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: 1 - 64" title="Ochnaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Tropical East Africa." year="2005">Verdcourt (2005</bibRefCitation>
: 25).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
By its leaf shape and inflorescence arrangement,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. stolzii" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">O. stolzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
most closely resembles
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. oxyphylla" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxyphylla">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">O. oxyphylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differing by its suffrutescent habit (0.4-1.8 m tall) and small leaves, being a small or dwarf shrub 0.4-1.8 m tall. It also differs in habitat, with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. stolzii" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">O. stolzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
found on grasslands, woodlands and rocky outcrops, whereas
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. oxyphylla" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxyphylla">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">O. oxyphylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only found in forests.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Banda 764</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">White 2806</emphasis>
from Nikya Plateau, Malawi, could be
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. stolzii" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">O. stolzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
although the plants are slightly larger, up to 3.5 m tall, and the young stems are glabrous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>