Add updates up until 2025-01-24 21:50:48
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<document id="837E80D41695E62BAD641727F35E66B6" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031" ID-publisher-id="140031" URI-arpha="C8A67CFA-91C4-5F66-8158-BBAB18D8EC72" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1737739805831" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Xian, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Karunarathna, Samantha C., Du, Tian-Ye, Han, Li-Su, Elgorban, Abdallah M., Kumla, Jaturong, Senwanna, Chanokned, Dai, Dong-Qin, Suwannarach, Nakarin & Wang, Hao-Han" docDate="2025" docId="0F259A37CB2E5BEC923DEFA468A7C75E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 113: 1-29" docOrigin="MycoKeys 113" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/140031/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense X. Zhang & N. Suwannar. 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="C8A67CFA91C45F668158BBAB18D8EC72" masterDocTitle="Additions to the saprobic fungi (Ascomycota) associated with macadamia trees from the Greater Mekong Subregion" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1737755433429" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B7EB1B9AA46B2F6176C359449119324B">
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<mods:title id="43B667949AAA7A5AE9329D4AE3C88275">Additions to the saprobic fungi (Ascomycota) associated with macadamia trees from the Greater Mekong Subregion</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7FFA072B00590720EC677FF3A561639A">Zhang, Xian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D2E0B0539D2FA1429DEBCD47863D0131" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6097-8922</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BE6BD58CAD826E078423EADF2E42D058">Key Laboratory of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education of the Deep-Time Evolution on Biodiversity from the Origin of the Pearl River, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China & Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F24519355F5F5B69E4289597004F57A4">Tibpromma, Saowaluck</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="25918C53630D69A46D3C426B848FE0B0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4706-6547</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7E86A957A5C37AEA01A321138D525D99">Key Laboratory of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education of the Deep-Time Evolution on Biodiversity from the Origin of the Pearl River, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4B838C816026A740F0DA0B01B50A2369">Karunarathna, Samantha C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C1A6222C88811A1B7698DC6F1E1521B3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7080-0781</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1BC14C8045D598F4EC238F57F906CBA">Key Laboratory of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education of the Deep-Time Evolution on Biodiversity from the Origin of the Pearl River, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China & Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="92767B0FB9D09B25561AADB68838F4CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F6C182B7C2752620D0F052F61B1707C3">Du, Tian-Ye</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D0495CC5DEF8ACFCB5AC8A183DDABA8E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2105-1803</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="EEE1571A71E61F448A93674A4886485B">Key Laboratory of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education of the Deep-Time Evolution on Biodiversity from the Origin of the Pearl River, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China & Center of Excellence in Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="22EF5EBD070600C224B8F477C09B0BD8">Han, Li-Su</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3EA663AAF57CC253B4A350B2F13946B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5380-9928</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F99386C20A83048DFBD3D0432A87AC19">Key Laboratory of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education of the Deep-Time Evolution on Biodiversity from the Origin of the Pearl River, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China & Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="01A2A7BCC83E9B7E1894B321A6877575">Elgorban, Abdallah M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6AA4AC8FBDCCBBC7DFB6B8C35FBB47E1" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3664-7853</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5707FF891988DA0485F350B7C889CF31">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="78F94A7AB4AADD2810A1272AF6C5CD23">Kumla, Jaturong</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="544F3B34E3E3581E3EC3279359C3A7C8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3673-6541</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="56FD6C096FE37AAF4085C3F58AFF4FC5">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="057C5C9EADBDA47752020D5B767B71E0" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3BAAB009D6423D6178B8ABE58F732CEB">Senwanna, Chanokned</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F2DC0644BDED51B80E824C3ADB4B93A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1008-4514</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3D8A16FC04DCACC140D6D3322BF7DE0">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="051B064450F6DD6B0FC0EDB8AF48A39B" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7A2D60C01172A9531BDDCBEBFE19D8CE">Dai, Dong-Qin</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE3FD55198502F07B42B5ABCC9E5F7C8" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8935-8807</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="ECD4C49BAC3A120F7F386B8484E3C52E">Key Laboratory of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education of the Deep-Time Evolution on Biodiversity from the Origin of the Pearl River, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A0152A9B06DD8DEEA60691C9C5E65FF4">Suwannarach, Nakarin</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C40602983007B14B7F4544CF92C04EB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2653-1913</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3D6A6F926C90C053E7775F69FAB63462">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="55D1745E967EB437990DA1BD588037B4" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D07F01DBC2F5968F335364470BF2C58E">Wang, Hao-Han</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE3F26EBBE0986E9FEC83FF80414219F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2128-7894</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="64CFCE404121EBC317F9A8F8209D6157">Key Laboratory of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education of the Deep-Time Evolution on Biodiversity from the Origin of the Pearl River, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3C00BAF8B4148D168F345A147803A85D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="052C2C0CD88A0B5F3B8A54BDE41E49D8">
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<mods:title id="14B41307E645EF1F0FA0554B04867068">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="48E1EA122247761EA8E1646C2F991138">
|
||||
<mods:date id="309FE99411E71771D20EE591EF0A28DB">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="266F5FF2335737C97C59B48E1123AC6E" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="811A48E36E3B759F59DE64E39836286D">2025-01-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="80A2411DADB92EA994113AE0568679B3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6FE1BD3C318A18A609820A40BC5EE038">113</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FDA097EAED0C116891F094292873093E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4BF664F424D4063D7E67ECEE8F392E4C">29</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="D9C2678A623A0DEEEECFF0D5B1DED69B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="072B32B7286D7D4D14770282EE3681E9" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0F259A37CB2E5BEC923DEFA468A7C75E" ID-arpha="0F259A37-CB2E-5BEC-923D-EFA468A7C75E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F259A37CB2E5BEC923DEFA468A7C75E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F259A37CB2E5BEC923DEFA468A7C75E" scope_phylum="Ascomycota">
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<subSubSection id="A17BAE9B3468CB89253A5F29702CADDD" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="511C7DD836EF7ECA255EEF9015602482">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49C70C7B5A3FCB94C74C46B409130B4F" authority="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2545086C6576FA7548E6DEA5A1F779AA" italics="true">Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense</emphasis>
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X. Zhang & N. Suwannar.
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</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC0B59C3CF743EED65E5C3901BD996C2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="943B2DF69A9766C12D24EEB5E989FFB4" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="943265D976FB3025D9F5FF9941B8E8E5">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="44BA2CB46A9E6D9D3FACCBB6D11AEDB0" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense (CMUB 40065, holotype) a, b appearance of ascomata on the host surface c vertical section of ascomata d ostiolar canal e section of peridium f, g hamathecium h – j ascogenous hyphae with asci attached k – n ascospores o germinated ascospores p, q colonies on PDA (p-front and q-reverse views). Scale bars: 100 µm (c); 40 µm (d); 20 µm (e, f, h – j); 10 µm (g, o); 5 µm (k – n)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232711">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGVAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C4D4BAA73E710D2FBFA9C8DA52E3AC34">
|
||||
<heading id="A3A7ED6A45EBF7F7FCE69BCF1DF3FFC0" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3397B702EE1D6EF9C7D9FC6A436CC915">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A9E47CBD75DAB16B9B0E91B6FCA482A" italics="true">chiangmaiense</emphasis>
|
||||
” refers to the location “
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="989C787FEE174EF1B1C1748B4284C9BA" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, ” from where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="35082D5598E0036B10387C16EBAF44A0" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
was collected.
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWVAG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CD8F4AFDD0752D805DA39CA1DAEF789E">
|
||||
<heading id="CF62CF34597DE699A10BB818AC15A2EC" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="24056F46E12A942BCFFDDC5F125D9440" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
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||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F61C7FDE518F8A95EA5B52B98BA92446">
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||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3VAG" xlink_title="Herbarium of the Department of Biology">CMUB</abbrev>
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||||
40065.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAWAG" type="description">
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||||
<paragraph id="CE7C3E1741E267199036B62B9B07B1E3">
|
||||
<heading id="C5B69D694EF661EE19B44AE240E42096" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C1C165899A098B465B5365DD4D19A">
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||||
<emphasis id="AF29440E0E42FDEA9953B9ACA20EA873" bold="true" italics="true">Saprobic</emphasis>
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on dead twigs of
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||||
<taxonomicName id="BB1FE4546E83D35B1E4B2A295608F6D0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Macadamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58F6F7193AE989C2842413DED25722E7" italics="true">Macadamia</emphasis>
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||||
sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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||||
<emphasis id="EB14B2E428FFBD9F45A9EA8FF239975C" bold="true">
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||||
Sexual morph:
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<emphasis id="6A19FAAC3A52FBB0678E71850DC67E11" bold="true" italics="true">Ascomata</emphasis>
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||||
</emphasis>
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||||
80–165 × 115–170 µm (x ̄ = 136 × 146 µm,
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||||
<emphasis id="4B33DED1123EFB46D82557D114A96228" italics="true">n</emphasis>
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||||
= 20), immersed, solitary, globose to subglobose, dark brown to black, glabrous, ostiole with a long neck, neck straight or flexuous.
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||||
<emphasis id="7DC6AD3C7EF09B5DB53A42C5257CD91C" bold="true" italics="true">Perithecial necks</emphasis>
|
||||
75–160 µm high × 15–35 µm diam. (x ̄ = 119 × 25 µm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1266DB342E6963DE1EF54507C43FFA1D" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 20), cylindrical, periphysate, ostiolar canals sulcate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BA34C3539A8663151CBB5F79BE7713" bold="true" italics="true">Peridium</emphasis>
|
||||
18–40 µm wide (x ̄ = 29.4 µm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3890016F8744343786273BDEE5216B2E" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 25), comprising two section layers, the inner section layer composed of hyaline cells of
|
||||
<emphasis id="308F4DDECF1AFEFE173A6F2D93F5C424" bold="true" italics="true">textura prismatica</emphasis>
|
||||
, the outer section layer comprising brown to dark brown cells of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B49E75CB99783DCDAE081026FC79738A" bold="true" italics="true">textura prismatica</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="419ADCF98B3AD31AC7692C5C783EC6FC" bold="true" italics="true">Hamathecium</emphasis>
|
||||
3.5–5.5 µm wide (x ̄ = 4.6 μm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B986AA1426C0C2F524EB12918E911B9" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 50), comprising cylindrical, hyaline, septate paraphyses, slightly inflated between the septa near their base and slightly contracted at the septa, longer than the asci.
|
||||
<emphasis id="89E69E302AB5DA8F94236C1C85FC56D0" bold="true" italics="true">Asci</emphasis>
|
||||
17–27 × 4–6 µm (x ̄ = 20 × 5 µm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAC4CA4E704D061D08C7B8514F086E3D" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 50), 8 - spored, arising in acropetal succession, unitunicate, apedicellate, cylindrical to clavate, apically rounded to truncate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7236979D2B83BB71D1B2A95C276D559D" bold="true" italics="true">Ascogenous hyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
hyaline, smooth-walled, septate, simple, 4–5 µm (x ̄ = 4.7 μm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="202AAC64640C94A92307151DB179F9F9" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 10) at the base.
|
||||
<emphasis id="5058514516C476812AFA3E7A2FA85AB2" bold="true" italics="true">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
||||
4–7 × 1.2–2.5 µm (x ̄ = 5.5 × 2 µm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="91C131D7A4C15F8CA98D443EAFDB7990" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 35), overlapping, hyaline, oblong to allantoid, aseptate, smooth-walled, rounded, and small guttules at both ends.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A29CF330E9D63422468CED243C3DB3D9" bold="true">Asexual morph</emphasis>
|
||||
: Undetermined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVYAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8EFFBF75E2B58CAE857BB2CBA0E8146E">
|
||||
<heading id="998CAD87D1D43467429C0BB0F90AC027" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A202A283CC7632E74DD1EDAA87B1299">
|
||||
Ascospores germinating on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2YAG" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
within 24 h at 28 ° C, colony on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6YAG" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
reaching
|
||||
<quantity id="3E9D23989D03F819D20D29F6728C4D32" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diam. after two weeks, culture from above flat, smooth surface, entire edges, white-yellow, low convex at the middle, forming tufts on the surface, wrinkled, reverse white to light reddish-brown from the edge to the center, wrinkled.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDZAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="029D22DF1850DF5BA5C1F6BF45A18C35">
|
||||
<heading id="219D1C511EDAE4A6BAE937F23CF88E64" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B84C1F3B2CF19B35944C0A5D25D18D1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5131B15F74C1B46284FD0F54B0F40254" collectedFrom="on a dead branch of Macadamia sp." collectingDate="2023-11-24" collectionCode="CMUB" collectorName="Xian Zhang" country="Thailand" elevation="384" latitude="18.87861" location="Chiang Mai Province" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.22083" specimenCode="CMUB 40065, SDBR-CMU 510, SDBR-CMU 511" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="037ECD6E3362B80D837B4D5E8C9293AD" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F1FF07E90DD84FE573DA8B0D7037DF93" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMZAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.220833,18.878611]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D67E29F5CD213A7D476970DEC52B360B" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="43" value="18.87861">18°52'43"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8648482720CCF2E9D9303EBABBC6A576" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="99.22083">99°13'15"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="7DBFBA3FAC1A2D769A54FD48B4D5C884" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" unit="m" value="384.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="8AFA41E7541CD1EDCFAEAADDFDA2E55F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" unit="m" value="384.0">384 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
elevation,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="7E35726FC14D2FBBA28B3F8F745A8B79">
|
||||
on a dead branch of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0A37FD5A23C587C83BF1058771D550C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Macadamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="85FEC1464914758E99B290194D098CAF" italics="true">Macadamia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="F486A01F1160EDBAE751FA889A03AE0E" value="2023-11-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="49B991E81F28A8220C0FF38A5499A12D" value="2023-11-24">24 November 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="3BF500A95FA3CBEFAD92FDC6F8E8D9BB">Xian Zhang</collectorName>
|
||||
, TCMM 19,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="15E0D19B774B06C1FD51A34B47D58803">
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYZAG" xlink_title="Herbarium of the Department of Biology">CMUB</abbrev>
|
||||
40065
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0BC1E558664CEFAC93841F5315FE9E9F" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
; ex-type living culture,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="1136DCCD2F2E59FB398C3138A736A2E1">SDBR-CMU 510</specimenCode>
|
||||
, other living culture
|
||||
<specimenCode id="B53765C3D914AFAD5D9B3552FC1EAD95">SDBR-CMU 511</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3ZAG" type="GenBank number">
|
||||
<paragraph id="75987E33446B9262F07BC51705615003">
|
||||
<heading id="5EFF417B84322D3BC2E52826CF5DE9D3" reason="title">GenBank number.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CFB54DB10AC8453E9DBC51BBA2CCE12E">
|
||||
SDBR-CMU 510 = ITS:
|
||||
<ext-link id="9EC67FB4B4EFE6C57FAEE83797DB5D39" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ699720" xlink_type="simple">PQ 699720</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B042B602BCDBCAFF3218AC230A5ADA7F" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2:
|
||||
<ext-link id="99B7B64385A91BD5736CB267AFE2D67C" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ736689" xlink_type="simple">PQ 736689</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6AF6A1B483EBEAEB3B3CC18FBAA8D9C" italics="true">ACT</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<ext-link id="489F060302853D64E89EADD45E167264" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ736691" xlink_type="simple">PQ 736691</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="213ED0883D6ED2DA4F0E213DECE12269" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α:
|
||||
<ext-link id="7586BCBDA152A06B49B8F315F8364F86" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ724483" xlink_type="simple">PQ 724483</ext-link>
|
||||
, LSU:
|
||||
<ext-link id="C40CC5C6D6861EC9B878D14538C1BA0C" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ699722" xlink_type="simple">PQ 699722</ext-link>
|
||||
; SDBR-CMU 511 = ITS:
|
||||
<ext-link id="963E6B1C11DE4107449A37DEB30B1EB4" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ699721" xlink_type="simple">PQ 699721</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="975E035CBBB6842E2AC489C1526AF13A" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2:
|
||||
<ext-link id="E3FA7AF8941316AFCAE4513F01DB7CF8" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ736690" xlink_type="simple">PQ 736690</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0309F2F9DC85B06135128E73171B8BE" italics="true">ACT</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<ext-link id="486E70C3932439C06F77091B6DDE2635" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ736692" xlink_type="simple">PQ 736692</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="34AD89EE15F17FFE73AE870DEF3CD69A" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α:
|
||||
<ext-link id="C33BF7514683C208BE954D163810936D" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ724484" xlink_type="simple">PQ 724484</ext-link>
|
||||
, LSU:
|
||||
<ext-link id="C596B09DF60C152AB68E9BA65AC87C04" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ699723" xlink_type="simple">PQ 699723</ext-link>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EA3AG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="75C27B11B7E243687237E1C23E08C4F4">
|
||||
<heading id="6D69403F2F9F48BAECC2B0ED15D6C2E3" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C8AB3412B931075241E9C914B88DD57">
|
||||
The phylogenetic analyses showed that our isolates of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A81E7057BA9FDA52697EE4839067C620" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="12320AF1F13BA4C2AC862B1ADBDD0114" italics="true">Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
formed an independent lineage that is basal to three species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0AC0052E75574769F0FD9DB55D950923" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="41E25BE018E724280BC6360D27F2D01D" italics="true">Phaeoacremonium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F24FCEBA2389E689E23115A5C224C7E0" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="iranianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E9E5D8758425E263693E38B2E11D1A8" italics="true">P. iranianum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 101357, CBS 117114),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C7472BAF204D116E830E4FEF61693393" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="minimum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="57E353A60E20DC460448AE64BE3EA147" italics="true">P. minimum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 246.91, CBS 100397), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA36733BE62A31923A74157FFB6F47DB" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tuscanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEFECB1EC13FFEE94D09CB3D8B51089D" italics="true">P. tuscanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 123033 )) with 87 %
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZ4AG" xlink_title="maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
|
||||
and 1.00
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E44AG" xlink_title="Bayesian posterior probabilities">PP</abbrev>
|
||||
support (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0A6FD07FBBCA0D587DA91CB260744745" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. RAxML tree based on a combined dataset of ITS + TUB 2 + ACT + tef 1 - α + LSU gene sequences data, which comprised 2709 base pairs (ITS = 1–600 bp, TUB 2 = 601–1237 bp, ACT = 1238–1499 bp, tef 1 - α = 1500–1816 bp, LSU = 1817–2709 bp). The best-scoring RAxML tree with a final ML optimization likelihood value of - 29286.426085 is presented. The matrix had 1400 distinct alignment patterns, with 45.73 % of undetermined characters or gaps. Estimated base frequencies were as follows: A = 0.224680, C = 0.290688, G = 0.252826, T = 0.231806; substitution rates: AC = 1.466922, AG = 3.673841, AT = 1.453901, CG = 1.188614, CT = 5.325402, GT = 1.000000; proportion of invariable sites I = 0.385193; gamma distribution shape parameter α = 0.691947. The bootstrap support values for ML are equal to or greater than 60 %, and BI analysis values are equal to or greater than 0.90 PP at each node. The tree is rooted with Flabellascus tenuirostris (CBS 138680) and Jattaea algeriensis (STE-U 6201). Newly generated species are shown in red, while the ex-type species are shown in bold." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232710">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="453D03E9B69147C0F71CB0D50668144E" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="65F6210B41F02F49102DEAF65B0F076D" italics="true">Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(SDBR-CMU 510, ex-type) was compared in ITS,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CA50B0D06D37B7A697FC052BE5996F5" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2,
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A89AFC90188A049BD899CC585464FE7" italics="true">ACT</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="93D4AD93EA9B850B2593DD77B1EE5129" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α, and LSU loci with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="456C777AFC0379B0F3DBED61B4D9D221" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="iranianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B7B352E52BD5C05125111F8E6729D84A" italics="true">P. iranianum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 101357),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47CE6DA5A18C6F85143CFD61241769E9" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="minimum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="49380C53EAA1282BCAFC853EB643A1E1" italics="true">P. minimum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 246.91), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6357CD8FBD9C6828644FED92E4FA603D" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tuscanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE93D75C3AD09D9F58242DBC595E2D0B" italics="true">P. tuscanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 123033) based on nucleotides. The comparison results show that the
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D7B47F90EFD21B30DF98B3D27887E87" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2,
|
||||
<emphasis id="8022821D47E2AB103925FC053ED88466" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α, and
|
||||
<emphasis id="6370CBC82885507F3F17DDC7AFDE60F2" italics="true">ACT</emphasis>
|
||||
gene regions exhibit more than 10 % differences (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="974B1C37D2E05D0B3A52E674079DC13F" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Nucleotide comparisons of P. chiangmaiense (SDBR-CMU 510) with P. iranianum (CBS 101357), P. minimum (CBS 246.91), and P. tuscanum (CBS 123033), based on ITS, TUB 2, ACT, and tef 1 - α; all of them were compared excluding gaps." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5BF3B7986FD09F549A683FFE8D1F30C5" tableUuid="5BF3B7986FD09F549A683FFE8D1F30C5">3</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Based on morphology,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FAAB84CED6C4AA7D2B9E88C0C9ADA050" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="iranianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="01487014BDEF09BC52BAF30DA4366B69" italics="true">P. iranianum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="64CB3676064B3FA9B61A84530D608112" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="minimum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A062FC446310069D2E9C42C62E1F0489" italics="true">P. minimum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="115706D37AD561F78292EA121E4F7146" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tuscanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="54B39C6D0257C6E95FA76816526B59E0" italics="true">P. tuscanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were only recorded from asexual morphs, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C7D9C8EC82742A9257D1D4BA1E804AF" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98D2CC2154B1583C9F335AA084086B41" italics="true">P. chiangmaiense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is recorded from the sexual morph; therefore, comparing these four species morphologically was not possible. Only 13 species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="67FBC2AA80D2B784445B2A2CC9F4FEF7" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0E7E5DF73DADB1FC3FC8BBA224C69CF" italics="true">Phaeoacremonium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were recorded from sexual morph (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C725813BF69B8319C49C0FDBD5AD919" DOI="10.1139/b92-093" author="Hausner" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hausner" refId="B33" refString="Hausner G, Eyjólfsdóttir GG, Reid J, Klassen GR (1992) Two additional species of the genus Togninia. Canadian Journal of Botany 70 (4): 724–734. https://doi.org/10.1139/b92-093" year="1992">Hausner et al. 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="05A0585DECE5556544D06AE48A227751" DOI="10.3114/sim.54.1.1" author="Mostert" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Mostert" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pagination="1-113" refId="B64" refString="Mostert L, Groenewald JZ, Summerbell RC, Gams W, Crous PW (2006) Taxonomy and pathology of Togninia (Diaporthales) and its Phaeoacremonium anamorphs. Studies in Mycology 54: 1–113. https://doi.org/10.3114/sim.54.1.1" title="Taxonomy and pathology of Togninia (Diaporthales) and its Phaeoacremonium anamorphs." volume="54" year="2006">Mostert et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="960E7FC8248C62FF37FC47637C20067C" DOI="10.3852/11-430" author="Hu" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hu" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pagination="1478-1489" refId="B39" refString="Hu D-M, Cai L, Hyde KD (2012) Three new ascomycetes from freshwater in China. Mycologia 104 (6): 1478–1489. https://doi.org/10.3852/11-430" title="Three new ascomycetes from freshwater in China." volume="104" year="2012">Hu et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="21FAFA4C212AF62C4BB4566AAA224503" DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.41.27536" author="Huang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Huang" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pagination="1-15" refId="B40" refString="Huang S-K, Jeewon R, Hyde KD, Bhat DJ, Chomnunti P, Wen T-C (2018) Beta-tubulin and Actin gene phylogeny supports Phaeoacremonium ovale as a new species from freshwater habitats in China. MycoKeys 41: 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.41.27536" title="Beta-tubulin and Actin gene phylogeny supports Phaeoacremonium ovale as a new species from freshwater habitats in China." volume="41" year="2018">Huang et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="869B7A16AA685C9902D19DA49045EFF1" DOI="10.3390/jof7020117" author="Calabon" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Calabon" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Fungi" pagination="117" refId="B9" refString="Calabon MS, Jones EBG, Boonmee S, Doilom M, Lumyong S, Hyde KD (2021) Five novel freshwater Ascomycetes indicate high undiscovered diversity in lotic habitats in Thailand. Journal of Fungi 7 (2): 117. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof7020117" title="Five novel freshwater Ascomycetes indicate high undiscovered diversity in lotic habitats in Thailand." volume="7" year="2021">Calabon et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0141BA3311DB38B1EF2EBF35DD2771C9" DOI="10.1007/s13225-022-00502-3" author="Phukhamsakda" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Phukhamsakda" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="327-386" refId="B75" refString="Phukhamsakda C, Nilsson RH, Bhunjun CS, de Farias ARG, Sun Y-R, Wijesinghe SN, Raza M, Bao D-F, Lu L, Tibpromma S, Dong W, Tennakoon DS, Tian X-G, Xiong Y-R, Karunarathna SC, Cai L, Luo Z-L, Wang Y, Manawasinghe IS, Camporesi E, Kirk PM, Promputtha I, Kuo C-H, Su H-Y, Doilom M, Li Y, Fu Y-P, Hyde KD (2022) The numbers of fungi: Contributions from traditional taxonomic studies and challenges of metabarcoding. Fungal Diversity 114 (1): 327–386. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-022-00502-3" title="The numbers of fungi: Contributions from traditional taxonomic studies and challenges of metabarcoding." volume="114" year="2022">Phukhamsakda et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B750546F580336C146362060E85FA02A" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E3E045E12C0ADF0AE61D15D7D3784AB" italics="true">Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F9A68CA610D0B9B3BA54C71807E0DF3E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="661E1F413FCE2356B5EA7F5B3AA2C46A" italics="true">Phaeoacremonium</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having black ascomata, with asci arising in acropetal succession, hyaline ascogenous hyphae, and allantoid, reniform ascospores (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A8CB5B7DE533D8FF604C46610C7FBAC6" DOI="10.1016/j.funbio.2015.06.004" author="Gramaje" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gramaje" refId="B28" refString="Gramaje D, Mostert L, Groenewald JZ, Crous PW (2015) Phaeoacremonium: From esca disease to Phaeohyphomycosis. Fungal Biology 119 (9): 759–783. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2015.06.004" year="2015">Gramaje et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="67571357B3483A666C67929A62188C86" DOI="10.3390/jof7020117" author="Calabon" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Calabon" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Fungi" pagination="117" refId="B9" refString="Calabon MS, Jones EBG, Boonmee S, Doilom M, Lumyong S, Hyde KD (2021) Five novel freshwater Ascomycetes indicate high undiscovered diversity in lotic habitats in Thailand. Journal of Fungi 7 (2): 117. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof7020117" title="Five novel freshwater Ascomycetes indicate high undiscovered diversity in lotic habitats in Thailand." volume="7" year="2021">Calabon et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B541C4763AA78483D1D0C7D212D68F64" DOI="10.1007/s13225-022-00502-3" author="Phukhamsakda" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Phukhamsakda" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="327-386" refId="B75" refString="Phukhamsakda C, Nilsson RH, Bhunjun CS, de Farias ARG, Sun Y-R, Wijesinghe SN, Raza M, Bao D-F, Lu L, Tibpromma S, Dong W, Tennakoon DS, Tian X-G, Xiong Y-R, Karunarathna SC, Cai L, Luo Z-L, Wang Y, Manawasinghe IS, Camporesi E, Kirk PM, Promputtha I, Kuo C-H, Su H-Y, Doilom M, Li Y, Fu Y-P, Hyde KD (2022) The numbers of fungi: Contributions from traditional taxonomic studies and challenges of metabarcoding. Fungal Diversity 114 (1): 327–386. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-022-00502-3" title="The numbers of fungi: Contributions from traditional taxonomic studies and challenges of metabarcoding." volume="114" year="2022">Phukhamsakda et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A5EA281AB98C616913BD4DC9829AF69A" DOI="10.1007/s13225-023-00523-6" author="Senanayake" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Senanayake" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="1-243" refId="B95" refString="Senanayake IC, Ross W, Leonardi M, Weir A, McHugh M, Rajeshkumar KC, Verma RK, Karunarathna SC, Tibpromma S, Ashtekar N, Ashtamoorthy SK, Raveendran S, Kour G, Singh A, Peña-Lastra DLP, Mateos A, Kolařík M, Antonín V, Ševčíková H, Esteve-Raventós E, Larsson E, Pancorbo F, Moreno G, Altés A, Turégano Y, Du T-Y, Lu L, Li Q-R, Kang J-C, Gunaseelan S, Kezo K, Kaliyaperumal M, Fu J, Samarakoon MC, Gafforov Y, Teshaboeva S, Kunjan PC, Chamaparambath A, Flakus A, Etayo J, Rodriguez-Flakus P, Zhurbenko MP, Silva NI, Tennakoon DS, Latha KPD, Manimohan P, Raj KNA, Calabon MS, Ahmadpour A, Heidarian Z, Alavi Z, Alavi F, Ghosta Y, Azizi R, Luo M, Zhao M-P, Kularathnage ND, Hua L, Yang Y-H, Liao C-F, Zhao H-J, Lestari AS, Jayasiri SC, Yu F-M, Lei L, Liu J-W, Karimi O, Tang SM, Sun Y-R, Wang Y, Zeng M, Htet ZH, Linaldeddu BT, Alves A, Phillips AJL, Bregant C, Montecchio L, Kesel AD, Hustad VP, Miller AN, Fedosova AG, Kučera V, Raza M, Hussain M, Chen Y-P, Thiyagaraja V, Gomdola D, Rathnayaka AR, Dissanayake AJ, Suwannarach N, Hongsanan S, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Dissanayake LS, Wijayawardene NN, Phookamsak R, Lumyong S, Jones EBG, Yapa N, Wanasinghe DN, Xie N, Doilom M, Manawasinghe IS, Liu J-K, Zhao Q, Xu B, Hyde KD, Song J (2023) Fungal diversity notes 1611–1716: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on fungal genera and species emphasis in south China. Fungal Diversity 122 (1): 1–243. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-023-00523-6" title="Fungal diversity notes 1611-1716: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on fungal genera and species emphasis in south China." volume="122" year="2023">Senanayake et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E68BA3C5FBECB62312D47074207440F" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3AE8492326EAF2D1C73A5B97C254CBF" italics="true">Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1706EA6B84AA00760173D2529774E30C">
|
||||
<emphasis id="96464B2082D04F4937E0778B4D4B7248" italics="true">Phaeoacremonium</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its lack of branched hamathecium, overlapping and oblong ascospores (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FC2EA336CFE2F0C46C156ADC2F10C230" DOI="10.1016/j.funbio.2015.06.004" author="Gramaje" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gramaje" refId="B28" refString="Gramaje D, Mostert L, Groenewald JZ, Crous PW (2015) Phaeoacremonium: From esca disease to Phaeohyphomycosis. Fungal Biology 119 (9): 759–783. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2015.06.004" year="2015">Gramaje et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="747DD02510FDAF36DF403DBE48956927" DOI="10.1007/s13225-022-00502-3" author="Phukhamsakda" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Phukhamsakda" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="327-386" refId="B75" refString="Phukhamsakda C, Nilsson RH, Bhunjun CS, de Farias ARG, Sun Y-R, Wijesinghe SN, Raza M, Bao D-F, Lu L, Tibpromma S, Dong W, Tennakoon DS, Tian X-G, Xiong Y-R, Karunarathna SC, Cai L, Luo Z-L, Wang Y, Manawasinghe IS, Camporesi E, Kirk PM, Promputtha I, Kuo C-H, Su H-Y, Doilom M, Li Y, Fu Y-P, Hyde KD (2022) The numbers of fungi: Contributions from traditional taxonomic studies and challenges of metabarcoding. Fungal Diversity 114 (1): 327–386. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-022-00502-3" title="The numbers of fungi: Contributions from traditional taxonomic studies and challenges of metabarcoding." volume="114" year="2022">Phukhamsakda et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A6B7D2568A58AD931BE6FD5781CB7FB" DOI="10.1007/s13225-023-00523-6" author="Senanayake" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Senanayake" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="1-243" refId="B95" refString="Senanayake IC, Ross W, Leonardi M, Weir A, McHugh M, Rajeshkumar KC, Verma RK, Karunarathna SC, Tibpromma S, Ashtekar N, Ashtamoorthy SK, Raveendran S, Kour G, Singh A, Peña-Lastra DLP, Mateos A, Kolařík M, Antonín V, Ševčíková H, Esteve-Raventós E, Larsson E, Pancorbo F, Moreno G, Altés A, Turégano Y, Du T-Y, Lu L, Li Q-R, Kang J-C, Gunaseelan S, Kezo K, Kaliyaperumal M, Fu J, Samarakoon MC, Gafforov Y, Teshaboeva S, Kunjan PC, Chamaparambath A, Flakus A, Etayo J, Rodriguez-Flakus P, Zhurbenko MP, Silva NI, Tennakoon DS, Latha KPD, Manimohan P, Raj KNA, Calabon MS, Ahmadpour A, Heidarian Z, Alavi Z, Alavi F, Ghosta Y, Azizi R, Luo M, Zhao M-P, Kularathnage ND, Hua L, Yang Y-H, Liao C-F, Zhao H-J, Lestari AS, Jayasiri SC, Yu F-M, Lei L, Liu J-W, Karimi O, Tang SM, Sun Y-R, Wang Y, Zeng M, Htet ZH, Linaldeddu BT, Alves A, Phillips AJL, Bregant C, Montecchio L, Kesel AD, Hustad VP, Miller AN, Fedosova AG, Kučera V, Raza M, Hussain M, Chen Y-P, Thiyagaraja V, Gomdola D, Rathnayaka AR, Dissanayake AJ, Suwannarach N, Hongsanan S, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Dissanayake LS, Wijayawardene NN, Phookamsak R, Lumyong S, Jones EBG, Yapa N, Wanasinghe DN, Xie N, Doilom M, Manawasinghe IS, Liu J-K, Zhao Q, Xu B, Hyde KD, Song J (2023) Fungal diversity notes 1611–1716: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on fungal genera and species emphasis in south China. Fungal Diversity 122 (1): 1–243. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-023-00523-6" title="Fungal diversity notes 1611-1716: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on fungal genera and species emphasis in south China." volume="122" year="2023">Senanayake et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Thus, we introduce
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BCD356F186B2D8AEFA21B850A4406268" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D9B720517D6B63EDFDFEC651981A0B9" italics="true">P. chiangmaiense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a new species based on morphology phylogenetic analysis results.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="62FB98EF797B39F04F1ECC2AAA12A3E0" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure5" ID-arpha="DB560AB2-A4F6-562C-9533-1D952B877698" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232710" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="833848B95E79780FA9BEC650B03BB11E">
|
||||
<label id="FC940DEF95004EC12D95125CA61B67E7">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2C2F0AEA5B6C4474214F4BB4BAFE80D">
|
||||
RAxML tree based on a combined dataset of ITS +
|
||||
<emphasis id="75DE6BF6E7BA7DD3D390C6B35D460C7A" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2 +
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D2349419A1B3505F727B4B73756CB0E" italics="true">ACT + tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α + LSU gene sequences data, which comprised 2709 base pairs (ITS = 1–600 bp,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5CA03B7AF8C7CADB813EEFD3FADFBB0" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2 = 601–1237 bp,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C103A85F5D20E5907E68623A9DB8B2D8" italics="true">ACT</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1238–1499 bp,
|
||||
<emphasis id="EEB81D5C868295215BC66E6743D0E70B" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α = 1500–1816 bp, LSU = 1817–2709 bp). The best-scoring RAxML tree with a final
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESFBG" xlink_title="maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
|
||||
optimization likelihood value of - 29286.426085 is presented. The matrix had 1400 distinct alignment patterns, with 45.73 % of undetermined characters or gaps. Estimated base frequencies were as follows: A = 0.224680, C = 0.290688, G = 0.252826, T = 0.231806; substitution rates: AC = 1.466922, AG = 3.673841, AT = 1.453901, CG = 1.188614, CT = 5.325402, GT = 1.000000; proportion of invariable sites I = 0.385193; gamma distribution shape parameter
|
||||
<emphasis id="6FB398F12DF6FFB583A38CBF1B82C517" italics="true">α</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.691947. The bootstrap support values for
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYFBG" xlink_title="maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
|
||||
are equal to or greater than 60 %, and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3FBG" xlink_title="Bayesian inference analysis">BI</abbrev>
|
||||
analysis values are equal to or greater than 0.90
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAGBG" xlink_title="Bayesian posterior probabilities">PP</abbrev>
|
||||
at each node. The tree is rooted with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC4DC72B8A98EE285AE170F897D84C26" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Calosphaeriaceae" genus="Flabellascus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Calosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tenuirostris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CEB01B4F9C659639A7C790609363B35" italics="true">Flabellascus tenuirostris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 138680) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7E0AFD9CBCA7B801A930BF26ADA5940" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Calosphaeriaceae" genus="Jattaea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Calosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="algeriensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD0A44BB059B8D794A62D50FC8351F0E" italics="true">Jattaea algeriensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(STE-U 6201). Newly generated species are shown in red, while the ex-type species are shown in bold.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="D91B29291FE74F986AD1019536BF4F2A" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure6" ID-arpha="9E87AAC5-AFC3-5F59-BBB0-2BCAC7FA6CB9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232711" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9C2690FFF2A8D0FABA9F31B520AB0442">
|
||||
<label id="C4313058056F9F9B637EAA121AAB695E">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DFEE3A51421DDF113B4FA29DD6AC3909">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB7716C0E53FDD431F7E4D28C87D8E02" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9877ED777C9EF64FEF5EE8ACD1F302D0" italics="true">Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESHBG" xlink_title="Herbarium of the Department of Biology">CMUB</abbrev>
|
||||
40065, holotype)
|
||||
<emphasis id="BDC04901DFE007E689321699006F9E78" bold="true">a, b</emphasis>
|
||||
appearance of ascomata on the host surface
|
||||
<emphasis id="A35E00C74C85242CB0C796AFC822079E" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
vertical section of ascomata
|
||||
<emphasis id="772B0F67F633BC6A128D62C015CBB95A" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
ostiolar canal
|
||||
<emphasis id="D173A02841A3A7D581F8D14EC3648A6A" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
section of peridium
|
||||
<emphasis id="60A73C712D7AB945DC1120263AD461B2" bold="true">f, g</emphasis>
|
||||
hamathecium
|
||||
<emphasis id="59A029A884A1EBDCB39F88335FEDF86B" bold="true">h – j</emphasis>
|
||||
ascogenous hyphae with asci attached
|
||||
<emphasis id="7540048EB10725F87EE05B44671613E8" bold="true">k – n</emphasis>
|
||||
ascospores
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C903D8F9A6950338F950094FAF6EB4E" bold="true">o</emphasis>
|
||||
germinated ascospores
|
||||
<emphasis id="423CD26D7A57621D84A807515616E467" bold="true">p, q</emphasis>
|
||||
colonies on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERIBG" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
(p-front and q-reverse views). Scale bars: 100 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE8F95457AB520DFD4DF6888BE84F43E" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
); 40 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="008E927D1021D0E7F91E536221224889" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="695515F46264CE202DAB6E60C527B210" bold="true">e, f, h – j</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B020AB8A28A6DB0D2C45F4D5424CE11F" bold="true">g, o</emphasis>
|
||||
); 5 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C86C352092578B19E182463B6655DE58" bold="true">k – n</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="5BF3B7986FD09F549A683FFE8D1F30C5" ID-Table-UUID="5BF3B7986FD09F549A683FFE8D1F30C5" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5BF3B7986FD09F549A683FFE8D1F30C5" startId="T3" targetIsTable="true">
|
||||
<paragraph id="35C48611E40A4A56CABCC128C47DB4B0">
|
||||
<label id="C0287654DB55A9E974BC59631854C7B9">Table 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="48D95B2C4F8FBCDA4232B05502C85BAE">
|
||||
Nucleotide comparisons of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F1AE73D0EF3560207A2B6120ED0979D" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangmaiense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A7118421A0B5555A4036B6A4C3CB223" italics="true">P. chiangmaiense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(SDBR-CMU 510) with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="71D5A8B1552C1D592C6B14DF17CB34DD" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="iranianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="678B40491379E1A2165B1B1ACBF7E0D8" italics="true">P. iranianum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 101357),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="81D220BCB39537B1E9B4F8566C7F5970" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="minimum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="96D8C2CFECF410CE6CCEB107556CE46B" italics="true">P. minimum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 246.91), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5223FDE7359F1A376B54B98AE6596F18" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tuscanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="05BDECD3563B8DD12BA22AD7D9CA1E5B" italics="true">P. tuscanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 123033), based on ITS,
|
||||
<emphasis id="989935BF5E93DF126EF8F7DCFB5CF787" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2,
|
||||
<emphasis id="33B57D0CA9744F0EE36C4E437F0B85DC" italics="true">ACT</emphasis>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<emphasis id="D07E6C5A545480789FCFB0D0E046C5FB" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α; all of them were compared excluding gaps.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="46147EA353942A2BBC8DA8C6CE1D5E28">
|
||||
<table id="TID0EQZCK" rules="all">
|
||||
<tbody id="0AAFDD80CC67C0158CD0A000C8521C04">
|
||||
<tr id="209F9AF55535FB48BA668207C86C9D0F">
|
||||
<th id="0EA8C2CDD3C9E128C64E9EFC6216980F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Taxa</th>
|
||||
<th id="87651776AF41C9B8DFE2503EDC341D03" colspan="1" rowspan="1">ITS</th>
|
||||
<th id="70908D1694AF0BC8F31CEEF659E9C8E2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BA01D328196446AEE43A20239C6D09E" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E18007BFE5A66579A37FBA0001A3F72A" italics="true">
|
||||
<th id="B28DAFF1351CF772F5C91018D28AAF1D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">ACT</th>
|
||||
<th id="BA6A3E1B2B2B443DFD213F1AA0770D08" colspan="1" rowspan="1">tef 1 - α</th>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="56E4155425F251DF69D65BFA3B1234BC">
|
||||
<td id="758B7EFEE8FA0CC8D1AB9F782A3949C5" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA85AD483967F32A9337378E8D639CB6" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="iranianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4FA85E90FC00C7A9AC67E52C448A70F" italics="true">P. iranianum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 101357)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BD414F118607AC1969D34A1BDC1F04D3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">20 / 544 bp (3.7 %)</td>
|
||||
<td id="8835FE3199C53E0ACC4AFB0F3501D2BD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">60 / 528 bp (11.3 %)</td>
|
||||
<td id="6590B88A9D7B3122158FF844DDA4169A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">37 / 260 bp (14.2 %)</td>
|
||||
<td id="DCADA0D9D1D283094A69EAB9B8DF05BC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">43 / 264 bp (16.3 %)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="99AB9EB6191CAD9BDFD132593B9EBD64">
|
||||
<td id="95A1EC5AA6FF423C386EF059B9235692" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F1B49051CABF526BED75C6D994C4D0DA" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="minimum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FDF900BA4C28CB6FF57B2EB79D2CC2F" italics="true">P. minimum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 246.91)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8F6F00892E4675F01A673898511D0770" colspan="1" rowspan="1">22 / 522 bp (4.2 %)</td>
|
||||
<td id="1FFA2F7E6EDBB129AAF93E3A7FFD2EEA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">78 / 498 bp (15.7 %)</td>
|
||||
<td id="EB3CCC8AB4D1C086BEF06EBE240D65B0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">42 / 260 bp (16.2 %)</td>
|
||||
<td id="51DA6EFF5E4E7D08BCBD46E55173D43B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">42 / 267 bp (15.7 %)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="90C8E303D1D550C1E059B396323C1DD6">
|
||||
<td id="59C93623C4727FC1F2A944258BB8D815" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F764D5C460A3AAC7CDBA213AAF9954C2" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Togniniaceae" genus="Phaeoacremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Togniniales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tuscanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="891EE2E736AA6599D894FD80EC4E8EBC" italics="true">P. tuscanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 123033)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="9B79F45225535870458308FB9CBC3E60" colspan="1" rowspan="1">22 / 585 bp (3.8 %)</td>
|
||||
<td id="88C12D15D91B64E58CEC4978135FD388" colspan="1" rowspan="1">70 / 596 bp (11.7 %)</td>
|
||||
<td id="8F42BE7C014068A0EE25E716B63F5005" colspan="1" rowspan="1">40 / 237 bp (16.9 %)</td>
|
||||
<td id="E98C5689A88E8E74CF24B83BF30A5C58" colspan="1" rowspan="1">38 / 269 bp (14.1 %)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1382
data/94/D6/63/94D6638637F85FBCA297EA7D71410B91.xml
Normal file
1382
data/94/D6/63/94D6638637F85FBCA297EA7D71410B91.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
625
data/E5/89/57/E589579948FE59319CC5CA861302B00C.xml
Normal file
625
data/E5/89/57/E589579948FE59319CC5CA861302B00C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,625 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="A64E6DBB31899CC6861E9A2762CBA605">Han, Li-Su</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F86622E537F0D42A134E5DE850FABFA5" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5380-9928</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C00F80C1C2E789A31DA011A017A982A4">Key Laboratory of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education of the Deep-Time Evolution on Biodiversity from the Origin of the Pearl River, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China & Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="59C334733588959A7B48363AD2418228">Elgorban, Abdallah M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4C380A29F0DCE9AF3A0F6DCC624AB785" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3664-7853</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="C2AE417D7F07F0DBA446023C6FCD1EB6">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="39A15DAA02A540BDA480BB4F05277F1F">Kumla, Jaturong</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D648A603052FA9333CB076DA0338D09" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3673-6541</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="73E65D8259AEDE23D8E729C9777EEE3A">Senwanna, Chanokned</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C3C285A0E21C7757FDCC795C064A6767" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1008-4514</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="93CB15E7B943C0E8332B41CABCC366A9">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
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|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="0F258A094BF726A7968BA9637873E1ED">Dai, Dong-Qin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BCCF76F08B73D1BE242594A22718BBEB" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8935-8807</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="737B5BA6DA4962388601E6AC40BA4A4C">Key Laboratory of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education of the Deep-Time Evolution on Biodiversity from the Origin of the Pearl River, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China</mods:affiliation>
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EB9F33FC908C4FD8C03BFF96363DCDD3">Suwannarach, Nakarin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="56F02144E5C2E571E60E2E3080EF02B0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2653-1913</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB30CD5E8BA61EC9D272AF81939E2BC9">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="AE7DC8E84A1E2B3543B7D0980306055F">Wang, Hao-Han</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="674B9E47BEADF6A26B1EA96EA847EC98" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2128-7894</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8912A1B15EA1B500805AA18929D34ED">Key Laboratory of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education of the Deep-Time Evolution on Biodiversity from the Origin of the Pearl River, College of Biology and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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|
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<mods:title id="CA30B59928BD6FE40B4FD1E76DD2184D">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="1D5363F8685E3596CC6792D7429AF972">
|
||||
<mods:date id="52B24861F6DF84616FE536FC2927E6BE">2025</mods:date>
|
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<mods:number id="50E697A6370D2A1C575D8E3D57CF1464">2025-01-24</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:number id="16F0FFE112517DD2DDE155710A6F4BB5">113</mods:number>
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<treatment id="E589579948FE59319CC5CA861302B00C" ID-arpha="E5895799-48FE-5931-9CC5-CA861302B00C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E589579948FE59319CC5CA861302B00C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E589579948FE59319CC5CA861302B00C" scope_phylum="Ascomycota">
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<subSubSection id="7BF4CFD2D2AE376517523DD1A5BF489A" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="302C37490B14BF30A1FEF0CB7A544BFD">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="052065A4C2B8A76D4FF35B6D50C908F2" ID-CoL="37H8F" authority="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C868BC87EB0D4721CF62E02FBF30F793" italics="true">Dothiorella macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
X. Zhang & N. Suwannar.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DAE6F74DF3B75C7A1FB64949863C85C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B926216D875A5C12E906D5CA4F8C6299" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2954439ECD46923C6939FFA349171E65">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ABECFDB134630B2F9E5C660D0A3C9262" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Dothiorella macadamiae (CMUB 40066, holotype) a – c appearance of ascomata on the host surface d vertical section of an ascoma e peridium f hamathecium g – i asci j – n ascospores (arrows indicate mucilaginous polar appendages) o a germinating ascospore p, q colony on PDA (p-front and q-reverse views). Scale bars: 200 µm (d); 100 µm (i); 50 µm (e, g, h); 10 µm (f, j – o)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232708">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C5F29ECFAF6E44BBD49D5D3B993EDF2A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dothiorella macadamiae (SDBR-CMU 512, ex-type) a colony on PDA b, c sporulating colonies on PDA d, e chlamydospores f – h conidiogenous cells with conidia i – j Conidia. Scale bars: 100 µm (d); 50 µm (e); 20 µm (f – h, j); 5 µm (i)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232709">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERUAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E7D9FC807A2560A857965706022D714">
|
||||
<heading id="D3D66724C5E6F07036700772DF494168" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5BAFFBBC2F741950A81AFFF72F255067">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D633687F5E6703D1B413EA9160BE174" italics="true">macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
” refers to the host plant genus
|
||||
<emphasis id="6969869BA26492E6923A875332BC3371" italics="true">Macadamia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIVAE" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BCB5BB4815BC67671C5AC63F7B37339A">
|
||||
<heading id="3EDA3E1F0AFCA0D2EB34D23C665A3CE4" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D95F2992607953D6E3F6BD7DFFC664A8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B139411144C2998B8355D7FB201D66C">
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOVAE" xlink_title="Herbarium of the Department of Biology">CMUB</abbrev>
|
||||
40066.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESVAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC30A69617282008A3260945FD6639ED">
|
||||
<heading id="CD1A717C34BBC22F0AF429C116326BF0" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7AD05A9B023B67A519E2E4C5765F7952">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C66A992E7A4811327A525F7CD3F8853" bold="true" italics="true">Saprobic</emphasis>
|
||||
on dead twigs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D7F71A2181E4BADECFD3D8F544C11B74" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Macadamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="848729E532CCD99EBB75B96ADD57F530" italics="true">Macadamia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3095CDDA3C1BAD1C9FC6FE458966562" bold="true">
|
||||
Sexual morph:
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA726D7F4BEA4C9075778F1CA69F9CC9" bold="true" italics="true">Ascomata</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
80–120 × 160–220 µm (x ̄ = 100 × 193 µm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="30444B93A991152A547DEC9073D5719F" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 10), immersed, visible as dark dots on the host surface, under to clypeus, solitary, uni-loculate, ampulliform, papillate, without ostiole.
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF746197EFF6A33DC7456B3AFDC61EF0" bold="true" italics="true">Peridium</emphasis>
|
||||
50–190 µm wide (x ̄ = 95 µm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="8654463C318B147E22296C189E13FE7E" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 25), comprising three section layers, the inner section layer composed of hyaline cells of
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C2C84670052BBF141CB4AA7E9D86620" bold="true" italics="true">textura angularis</emphasis>
|
||||
, the outer section layer with brown to dark brown cells of
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DAC0F455F9E30CA83A2D5E2643F739F" bold="true" italics="true">textura angularis</emphasis>
|
||||
, and the outermost layer of cells surrounding the ascomata is composed of brown cells of
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C4FC16F5DDB310888D459DF95A6FCE" bold="true" italics="true">textura prismatica</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="63E1C620CF119A7FD3BAD3D1ED5ABD22" bold="true" italics="true">Hamathecium</emphasis>
|
||||
4.5–8.5 µm wide (x ̄ = 6.5 μm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="81B66DF405E3A89E56789298C68BC275" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 30), comprising cylindrical, hyaline, septate, cellular pseudoparaphyses.
|
||||
<emphasis id="26DF96F1899FC475B786EE20F8944DD6" bold="true" italics="true">Asci</emphasis>
|
||||
110–235 × 23–38 µm (x ̄ = 173 × 32 µm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="99D8E982ED09FAC778B3E630DE0F0295" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 30), 6–8 - spored, bitunicate, clavate to broadly fusoid-ellipsoid, with furcated pedicel, apically rounded, with a well-developed ocular chamber.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C1A6E3009B7B1CEA49D01F2546B16641" bold="true" italics="true">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
||||
(27 –) 30–37 (– 40) × 14–19 µm (x ̄ = 33 × 17 µm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD813265A38FC95403B449E9AD762D0D" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 55), overlapping, uniseriate, oval to ellipsoid, hyaline to yellowish brown, aseptate when young, becoming brown to dark brown, 1 - or 2 - septate at maturity, slightly constricted at the septum, smooth-walled, granular, with mucilaginous polar appendages at one or both ends.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D127FEB5FDA4E7542334C301C9BFEBF5" bold="true">
|
||||
Asexual morph:
|
||||
<emphasis id="5425FB32D0D737C83D54877E01212DCA" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiomata</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
pycnidial produced on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVXAE" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
within seven weeks, solitary or aggregated, superficial, brown, hairy, globose to subglobose, covered with hyphal hairs, unilocular.
|
||||
<emphasis id="00A49E6E2B107CCDDDAD2EA162B4C200" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiophores</emphasis>
|
||||
reduce to conidiogenous cells.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D7FBCC06AD42E936841715CE46E92AC" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
|
||||
holoblastic, discrete, cylindrical, hyaline, smooth-walled, proliferating percurrently.
|
||||
<emphasis id="14B0179E58E2E887A34789E3DE081E54" bold="true" italics="true">Conidia</emphasis>
|
||||
19–26.5 × 10–13.5 µm (x ̄ = 22.6 × 11.2 µm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB9791BE6C6FDE42D9A32A910C634863" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 50), hyaline and aseptate when immature, brown to dark brown and one-septate when mature, oblong to ovoid, granular, one end obtuse to slightly rounded ends, one cell slightly wider or same width.
|
||||
<emphasis id="685F6A859219D7DB81DFB518CF7D14CB" bold="true" italics="true">Chlamydospores</emphasis>
|
||||
hyaline to brown, branched, with thickened, septate, brown to dark brown at the septa.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJYAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D5A75C0E73A23177811854619B6EA65">
|
||||
<heading id="30A066FA329C5011D4571F408FB4C4A3" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="57D785A7C15A17A530DF7FD2DE983C63">
|
||||
Ascospores germinating on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPYAE" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
within 24 h at 28 ° C, colony on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETYAE" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
reaching
|
||||
<quantity id="70DCE2AC87566C6478534FB5F3E1BCD5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diam. after two weeks at 28 ° C, rough surface, hairy, cottony, and pale olivaceous grey from above, and grey to black in reverse.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXYAE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="15E7B42D29ACB6FD1FCEBBAF683CF61C">
|
||||
<heading id="34C28A86F781F1E3CA1D9007B42F9B19" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E4001A5C13CB5E3F5F62E2F435623AAE">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7EA0BE457A3B705FA25C06F7AD0CB185" collectedFrom="on a dead branch of Macadamia sp." collectingDate="2023-11-24" collectionCode="CMUB" collectorName="Xian Zhang" country="Thailand" elevation="384" latitude="18.87861" location="Doi Saket District" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.22083" specimenCode="CMUB 40066, SDBR-CMU 512, SDBR-CMU 513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7670AC67B100B76FBEAB80DAC1AD263E" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="53004B1F036A7ACA03EA5786F0897025" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="E088CDECEA3CD7DC618BEF1C6CC64684" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E589579948FE59319CC5CA861302B00C:E088CDECEA3CD7DC618BEF1C6CC64684" country="Thailand" latitude="18.87861" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.22083" name="Doi Saket District" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">Doi Saket District</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EAZAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.220833,18.878611]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C4C508B8128861DD6184EB159D255552" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="43" value="18.87861">18°52'43"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EEB15D2DD4FF1249F571764F5E79943D" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="99.22083">99°13'15"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="1CAEEC7D1369E026C06FC85F9E2B6B1F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" unit="m" value="384.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="3431447A7E783CA64EE9D2D79757A494" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" unit="m" value="384.0">384 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
elevation,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="C99D8FBD0BB6A32B9925511D404EDF69">
|
||||
on a dead branch of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="98C7386A216AEFC9CDA04DA0D78E38CF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Macadamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="62FBAB3A5B9CF09E110942F1BDF724CE" italics="true">Macadamia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="21FE5AE75E151BE6340D93FF029A7FC1" value="2023-11-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="850C2DF4D38CFA1600FD884DE897228E" value="2023-11-24">24 November 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="09DA4CE076D781618D36A07873B58FAD">Xian Zhang</collectorName>
|
||||
, TCMM 25,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="31B44D2994FFB201ABF08E373D2D1069">
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMZAE" xlink_title="Herbarium of the Department of Biology">CMUB</abbrev>
|
||||
40066
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4DEA64AAFA9D1253B70E9F8D59BB2AAE" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
; ex-type living culture,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C236BEDB9D312A853A2B28B1C1230E3E">SDBR-CMU 512</specimenCode>
|
||||
, other living culture
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A7BBD60534BDADCA71FA28092BDE79D2">SDBR-CMU 513</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQZAE" type="GenBank number">
|
||||
<paragraph id="98C3D9E18F4B717D9DC54BD1BA187B48">
|
||||
<heading id="D5188744EB1685C9B8169149E68E76BE" reason="title">GenBank number.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA378B37B22243FFA2E6501C17E97A72">
|
||||
SDBR-CMU 512 = ITS:
|
||||
<ext-link id="2A0B8CA5ECB4DF8A0CE5F880EDA9F8DA" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ699724" xlink_type="simple">PQ 699724</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="20D8BAF6DEEB01F0475A17D08C7EE629" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α:
|
||||
<ext-link id="C7251F381ED2F18B557AF40CF7936CB9" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ758592" xlink_type="simple">PQ 758592</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1168E5ECD68908B517C12F4241FAB5B4" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2:
|
||||
<ext-link id="1564403630B66C663EFC51A4A0CD0A21" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ736693" xlink_type="simple">PQ 736693</ext-link>
|
||||
; SDBR-CMU 513 = ITS:
|
||||
<ext-link id="DB29ED9432CFB8C66C49FCA647F7C82D" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ699725" xlink_type="simple">PQ 699725</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AAA9D1167736988F00D69FFE0C0C983" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α:
|
||||
<ext-link id="EE6DE23709F5F5AF18563FCFADDEAAE8" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ758593" xlink_type="simple">PQ 758593</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="F57B4F57EA2531BBB4109E9FA2DF7818" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2:
|
||||
<ext-link id="E736ECBE7EB2A3E13EAF14C006BB97C9" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ736694" xlink_type="simple">PQ 736694</ext-link>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E31AE" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3054E76AB20D874A6BA97A001760E2C">
|
||||
<heading id="1D9CDD2C5AF3DE1579E7CC00347E332F" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC3089DB2B37BB5C38DE25D52E47E323">
|
||||
In the phylogenetic analyses, our isolate
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7BE92D525CA3320A56396B47EA06E7DC" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E1F0B9FE4D153DE5EF6A9A0CDEE482F" italics="true">D. macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
forms an independent branch sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="96AC73A25042523AC001A925E2DCF3F6" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albiziae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2865B96707F79D125937841E62F7C49B" italics="true">D. albiziae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A4F009C5E7F245D2824D2B4668AA2966" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E118B562C91FD72598A9637EE76A84B9" italics="true">D. thailandica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with 57 %
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ED3AE" xlink_title="maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
|
||||
and 1.00
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EH3AE" xlink_title="Bayesian posterior probabilities">PP</abbrev>
|
||||
support (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6B8F986F2FC282BF68CBD3A86BCC0079" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. RAxML tree based on a combined dataset of ITS, tef 1 - α, and TUB 2 gene sequences data, which comprised 1265 base pairs (ITS = 1–527 bp, tef 1 - α = 528–818 bp, TUB 2 = 819–1265 bp). The best scoring RAxML tree with a final ML optimization likelihood value of - 8702.022443 is presented. The matrix had 696 distinct alignment patterns, with 16.83 % of undetermined characters or gaps. Estimated base frequencies were as follows: A = 0.209011, C = 0.306672, G = 0.250984, T = 0.233333; substitution rates: AC = 1.037189, AG = 2.254040, AT = 1.059283, CG = 1.045839, CT = 4.497195, GT = 1.000000; proportion of invariable sites I = 0.499857; gamma distribution shape parameter α = 0.610523. The ML analysis and Bayesian inference (BI) analyses showed nearly identical tree topologies, bootstrap support values for ML equal to or greater than 60 %, and BI analysis values equal to or greater than 0.90 PP are given at each node. The tree is rooted with Neofusicoccum luteum (CBS 562.92) and N. luteum (CMW 41365). Newly generated species are shown in red, while the ex-type species are shown in bold. Remarks: The ML bootstrap value less than 60 % is presented on the node of the new taxon." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232706">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Based on the BLASTn results of ITS sequences of our strain (SDBR-CMU 512, ex-type), it is 99.64 % similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F86BF285F2C0CC050BC5F7CEF8AA7A35" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="oblonga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2681CEB4A9E40D5F897118EEB5C44A60" italics="true">D. oblonga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 121765); the
|
||||
<emphasis id="726A116C9290F6EB6C39ED270E042264" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α result is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4E7E9D821212323B7559544926877DE8" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dulcispinae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="36A38DFAE69D3CE5E18F0ACCD10EAF50" italics="true">D. dulcispinae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CMW: 36462) with 90.11 %, and the
|
||||
<emphasis id="C25250718D5054B4A30C25A32BFB3CD4" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2 result matched with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7250680DD01DE06A78450BAC157A3F8E" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albiziae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A9DD56B681D8A5D025BCEC016236B683" italics="true">D. albiziae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5EF80DB25FC2BDF16D4E700642A6FD90">MFLU 22-0093</specimenCode>
|
||||
) with 98.83 % similarity. Our isolates of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="605763C226A0787E919EA7513928A846" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F47D0373BD6C752B3B15177BD2F3D5D" italics="true">D. macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
formed an independent branch sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C12860183C12659DB7B74C5951CD311E" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albiziae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B650772DED17A153C8B8C637073D7337" italics="true">D. albiziae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F990F70A7395E38A664DE77D44CAF01" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="81CE10B93C2923F234B12F52CD4E98CC" italics="true">D. thailandica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with the
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV5AE" xlink_title="maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
|
||||
bootstrap support of 57 % (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0D657AF84E06C632DC223A1D27AC4C0D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. RAxML tree based on a combined dataset of ITS, tef 1 - α, and TUB 2 gene sequences data, which comprised 1265 base pairs (ITS = 1–527 bp, tef 1 - α = 528–818 bp, TUB 2 = 819–1265 bp). The best scoring RAxML tree with a final ML optimization likelihood value of - 8702.022443 is presented. The matrix had 696 distinct alignment patterns, with 16.83 % of undetermined characters or gaps. Estimated base frequencies were as follows: A = 0.209011, C = 0.306672, G = 0.250984, T = 0.233333; substitution rates: AC = 1.037189, AG = 2.254040, AT = 1.059283, CG = 1.045839, CT = 4.497195, GT = 1.000000; proportion of invariable sites I = 0.499857; gamma distribution shape parameter α = 0.610523. The ML analysis and Bayesian inference (BI) analyses showed nearly identical tree topologies, bootstrap support values for ML equal to or greater than 60 %, and BI analysis values equal to or greater than 0.90 PP are given at each node. The tree is rooted with Neofusicoccum luteum (CBS 562.92) and N. luteum (CMW 41365). Newly generated species are shown in red, while the ex-type species are shown in bold. Remarks: The ML bootstrap value less than 60 % is presented on the node of the new taxon." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232706">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). We carried out the
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E45AE" xlink_title="pairwise homoplasy index">PHI</abbrev>
|
||||
test to confirm the novelty of our new taxon and found no significant recombination event between our strain and the closely related taxa (Φw = 0.902) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9C95C1426C418472960F33197B0ACCF2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Results of the PHI test of Dothiorella macadamiae and closely related species using both LogDet transformation and splits decomposition. The PHI test results (Φw) < 0.05 indicate significant recombination within the dataset. The new taxa are in red font, and bold indicates holotype or ex-type strains." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232707">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Also, our species (SDBR-CMU 512) was compared in ITS,
|
||||
<emphasis id="96BF4CF109E493BA60425E45548CADEB" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α, and
|
||||
<emphasis id="389538DA4A02F72EFFC5077CAD130D46" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2 with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="40E52C5B7D054FC3D1419576DD32C2EF" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albiziae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9700D10D2767219C82314AB52B78C0B" italics="true">D. albiziae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="6663B62A3F150233F9BE5BFAB3ABA72B">MFLUCC 22-0057</specimenCode>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B4EDEAD7F4249F60C47D8B206378591A" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D57723B6CA18E5CC2011093E6064A8E3" italics="true">D. thailandica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="0EA6B2A4349332A63A8B6F0AB4CCC15E">MFLUCC 11-0438</specimenCode>
|
||||
) (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="A557383F472EE2E182CECF75799A794C" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Nucleotide comparisons of Dothiorella macadamiae (SDBR-CMU 512) with D. albiziae (MFLUCC 22-0057) and D. thailandica (MFLUCC 11-0438) based on ITS, tef 1 - α, and TUB 2." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/B53722E44F91C22E912DF7CE9CE82ECC" tableUuid="B53722E44F91C22E912DF7CE9CE82ECC">2</tableCitation>
|
||||
) and found that the
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5A5BF28222E55D4B7471C6444D622F5" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α gene shows more than 20 bp difference. Morphologically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="144D456F140E7CECD020E2BB051280B4" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A76E3C044E1A87D420444CC1ABC69A1" italics="true">D. macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4E584760E93E0BB8C9E763CDD6949B5" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albiziae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="35D2265E84431341FEAD815DB3BDA125" italics="true">D. albiziae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having a bigger (19–26.5 × 10–13.5 µm vs. 14–18 × 6–8 μm) and one cell slightly wider or the same width conidia; they share similar conidia, being oblong to ovoid (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C3BBD46D249216284ACC31EDAE287EBD" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.564.1.2" author="Rathnayaka" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rathnayaka" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="8-38" refId="B80" refString="Rathnayaka AR, Chethana KWT, Phillips AJL, Jones EBG (2022) Two new species of Botryosphaeriaceae (Botryosphaeriales) and new host / geographical records. Phytotaxa 564 (1): 8–38. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.564.1.2" title="Two new species of Botryosphaeriaceae (Botryosphaeriales) and new host / geographical records." volume="564" year="2022">Rathnayaka et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DE02C3B3B9A7BEEE5BC63FBBA3F9BF6" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1B13A8307B8284AA10E896893671667" italics="true">Dothiorella macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A3A929C8F24B22A9EFFE782BDDE532D" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A52924E54A9624C22E5907E12136FD9" italics="true">D. thailandica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having bigger (19–26.5 × 10–13.5 µm vs. 15–20 × 6.5–8 μm), granular, oblong to ovoid conidia but having similar hyaline conidiogenous cells (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="02470611459A9565FC152EE099581116" DOI="10.1007/s13225-012-0207-4" author="Liu" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="149-210" refId="B58" refString="Liu JK, Phookamsak R, Doilom M, Wikee S, Li YM, Ariyawansha H, Boonmee S, Chomnunti P, Dai DQ, Bhat JD, Romero AI, Zhuang WY, Monkai J, Jones EBG, Chukeatirote E, Ko TWK, Zhao YC, Wang Y, Hyde KD (2012) Towards a natural classification of Botryosphaeriales. Fungal Diversity 57 (1): 149–210. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-012-0207-4" title="Towards a natural classification of Botryosphaeriales." volume="57" year="2012">Liu et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C411B51BD49EDF0A468D116B49CDC10F" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albiziae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5EC5C0898467C6D11BECE1DBD29320BA" italics="true">Dothiorella albiziae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C08D6AD10B62C6CE15B7057B31E76029" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="233B03467D18FA676806BAEA72A7CD48" italics="true">D. thailandica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been recorded from their asexual morph. Therefore, we could not compare the sexual morphological characteristics of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A260BB571CBC504EAB93F6F506BCC910" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE907E33676D2A94E76F45DDFF2FFB76" italics="true">D. macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with those of the two species. We introduce
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="66DADC5F262803607DC3ABA6548D0DD6" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B28C1D2091FFD25AF43EC55014608867" italics="true">D. macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a new species based on morphology, nucleotide comparisons, and phylogenetic analyses.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="248478A21EF4F9A98E2E777750D20063" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure1" ID-arpha="C43BB564-508B-510D-9922-2217D843FBF1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232706" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1F1AA084845532A9217850220110C93">
|
||||
<label id="8390B012DAF4B9884067060EB68F74F6">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B7CCE23E5C2244C0FC808AD4BC7EACA1">
|
||||
RAxML tree based on a combined dataset of ITS,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCB0233E75E4F62E3687041770A3FAD4" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α, and
|
||||
<emphasis id="29D18E853BACD0A4C389D700A2AD224C" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2 gene sequences data, which comprised 1265 base pairs (ITS = 1–527 bp,
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B9CACAE860338824EF843FCCA38EFF7" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α = 528–818 bp,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F041603420A5641F031D79EBF56378B" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2 = 819–1265 bp). The best scoring RAxML tree with a final
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWDAG" xlink_title="maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
|
||||
optimization likelihood value of - 8702.022443 is presented. The matrix had 696 distinct alignment patterns, with 16.83 % of undetermined characters or gaps. Estimated base frequencies were as follows: A = 0.209011, C = 0.306672, G = 0.250984, T = 0.233333; substitution rates: AC = 1.037189, AG = 2.254040, AT = 1.059283, CG = 1.045839, CT = 4.497195, GT = 1.000000; proportion of invariable sites I = 0.499857; gamma distribution shape parameter
|
||||
<emphasis id="88FF2D49AF6DC6B21D7D10277140E276" italics="true">α</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.610523. The
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3DAG" xlink_title="maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
|
||||
analysis and Bayesian inference (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAEAG" xlink_title="Bayesian inference analysis">BI</abbrev>
|
||||
) analyses showed nearly identical tree topologies, bootstrap support values for
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEEAG" xlink_title="maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
|
||||
equal to or greater than 60 %, and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIEAG" xlink_title="Bayesian inference analysis">BI</abbrev>
|
||||
analysis values equal to or greater than 0.90
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMEAG" xlink_title="Bayesian posterior probabilities">PP</abbrev>
|
||||
are given at each node. The tree is rooted with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="71993F47CAE399442852E20D42324C57" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Neofusicoccum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="luteum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B53B809FFD20677BD6B524C3EEC5484" italics="true">Neofusicoccum luteum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 562.92) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CB8E95838F6CB8AA752A4E7C8BC398FF" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Neofusicoccum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="luteum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="502A0BA87A98309ECC7A978C42BE93F5" italics="true">N. luteum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CMW 41365). Newly generated species are shown in red, while the ex-type species are shown in bold. Remarks: The
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGFAG" xlink_title="maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
|
||||
bootstrap value less than 60 % is presented on the node of the new taxon.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="B9AA84BAFF4507F7B6A67D150CFE4DF8" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure2" ID-arpha="46F5FB7B-FE20-529C-A260-39611F55A01F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232707" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4A6C6D6D004A9616E4E446D29D7E3C7F">
|
||||
<label id="29E620BA89EC378A3096E8C9D7ABA7EF">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="05F7FF5A45620754B39507A0EBA9DCF4">
|
||||
Results of the
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXFAG" xlink_title="pairwise homoplasy index">PHI</abbrev>
|
||||
test of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3749191B0B00E18BCEC5AEF09D04889C" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A45B08706D7E563DAF0B108FE228D9BA" italics="true">Dothiorella macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and closely related species using both LogDet transformation and splits decomposition. The
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGGAG" xlink_title="pairwise homoplasy index">PHI</abbrev>
|
||||
test results (Φw) <0.05 indicate significant recombination within the dataset. The new taxa are in red font, and bold indicates holotype or ex-type strains.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="5E1339A2DD19C36F372F6C27168BE414" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure3" ID-arpha="2E43CC77-8A34-5CCB-A2C7-00E6BE4A9507" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232708" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B50BC20CCBF5F3C0FD17BE5724F218B3">
|
||||
<label id="6622B070FEAD13682A5D28BE46F0C738">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B700A7FE9CD365ED818BD94D7C5FD296">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5F3B039D918DEB2982CD2F25FBA0E855" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F26A5F256EEB564761D5B917F2B9E925" italics="true">Dothiorella macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECHAG" xlink_title="Herbarium of the Department of Biology">CMUB</abbrev>
|
||||
40066, holotype)
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4F4A7D8C480FF3CCA9586B93802B5A1" bold="true">a – c</emphasis>
|
||||
appearance of ascomata on the host surface
|
||||
<emphasis id="BCC7ECB1BB663BBA502E80CCACE332AA" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
vertical section of an ascoma
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC889946270FA3A0222002637191A791" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
peridium
|
||||
<emphasis id="BBD342BD8E0A56D0B44C5110D27BF683" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
hamathecium
|
||||
<emphasis id="19AAB4687BF0A4E0909138737BC38F54" bold="true">g – i</emphasis>
|
||||
asci
|
||||
<emphasis id="98ED7D654C51EA8FE2CB7820D7A0A4FC" bold="true">j – n</emphasis>
|
||||
ascospores (arrows indicate mucilaginous polar appendages)
|
||||
<emphasis id="53D932665E2385EDD57CA63964F204EE" bold="true">o</emphasis>
|
||||
a germinating ascospore
|
||||
<emphasis id="F93C7209D259F633433730B56A12E60E" bold="true">p, q</emphasis>
|
||||
colony on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWHAG" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
(p-front and q-reverse views). Scale bars: 200 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EFFB575A9C5173D31DC62056B19277D" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
); 100 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="853EAB9B4B7B8C3FBA26CFB76881853B" bold="true">i</emphasis>
|
||||
); 50 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D35870E2591BC81CAFDC991CAA7D2A82" bold="true">e, g, h</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E528024A300ED8BE4CE0B2B772C6532" bold="true">f, j – o</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="BF9085F64A79C0D42AA8CD3AC17A21A8" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.113.140031.figure4" ID-arpha="D641CE35-F320-5A4B-B60E-ACE29A480DD4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1232709" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D019CFD7E53CAD20455B0A5F784C1F6B">
|
||||
<label id="EEDB6A8B69DC5959B9A8606BCA6FD457">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7605297BC5358CFBD75D1258E56B4B11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4BC87C887DD70A92C77919DDD884C192" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A65C36085061BDA64EFB3B2598CC101" italics="true">Dothiorella macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(SDBR-CMU 512, ex-type)
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE103085AAC8C762F696B71840C73C6C" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
colony on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3IAG" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E2A4F5F5DD850F70E433F52C56FA042" bold="true">b, c</emphasis>
|
||||
sporulating colonies on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECJAG" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F5980D25C1E71E73E6BA83C0212D4FD" bold="true">d, e</emphasis>
|
||||
chlamydospores
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F2E2AB3AFF9ED73F89CF114828B0837" bold="true">f – h</emphasis>
|
||||
conidiogenous cells with conidia
|
||||
<emphasis id="1361FDA4AEF71C6BDA87A13D27CF57B3" bold="true">i – j</emphasis>
|
||||
Conidia. Scale bars: 100 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FFC354362C950CAEA6C312BA82A5253" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
); 50 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="812C02A1FE4C4070112CFFAFD1854DF0" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A68354B7793952F6EF3E28E43C1D3370" bold="true">f – h, j</emphasis>
|
||||
); 5 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A961A1C83623CE6CD96AA393863E1A7F" bold="true">i</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="B53722E44F91C22E912DF7CE9CE82ECC" ID-Table-UUID="B53722E44F91C22E912DF7CE9CE82ECC" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/B53722E44F91C22E912DF7CE9CE82ECC" startId="T2" targetIsTable="true">
|
||||
<paragraph id="249CCD74BB1579FA451A33B57322DD4B">
|
||||
<label id="521A70F423DA04AE5815A364ADE9B75D">Table 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="30EDB3035CA6DF5B76C1F2C3E9D11ADB">
|
||||
Nucleotide comparisons of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="141793A6D782A56430C19CBEEBA8F098" authorityName="X. Zhang & N. Suwannar." authorityYear="2025" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="macadamiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B607B7EC085A81A1202DF24F63282BC" italics="true">Dothiorella macadamiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(SDBR-CMU 512) with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5E396855C0FC7FC641AD5F02EAB4970B" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albiziae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4EB9012FB0834B5C29BBD19A38494031" italics="true">D. albiziae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4BE46D98BC806F4E2AEDA9AE348DF404">MFLUCC 22-0057</specimenCode>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52EF13365BC0A35FA8F8906A3CC12856" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C864479BFF3A6820F9FF7F4CEE34FFC0" italics="true">D. thailandica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="FA83ABFE75767BFADFAAD5080584C27D">MFLUCC 11-0438</specimenCode>
|
||||
) based on ITS,
|
||||
<emphasis id="77D1924685B91C14809576231E6EBBA7" italics="true">tef</emphasis>
|
||||
1 - α, and
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2623F08872DD73C27A8ECC3DE9653E7" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="93FF44BC071C1178E82022267B218960">
|
||||
<table id="TID0EJOCK" rules="all">
|
||||
<tbody id="D215BC8C6208D0AA754AABA5395B6815">
|
||||
<tr id="BEEC58931D4C7D0028DBCE1CFB80B22D">
|
||||
<th id="38F6AA22723A03965C59D7EFE38DEBF0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Taxa</th>
|
||||
<th id="50D77B9F7121F30DC08F53A9E9FE0305" colspan="1" rowspan="1">ITS</th>
|
||||
<th id="48C54EAEA5CC97C42DF243F9FAE8767D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE5E6F73CE5D72DDD3C73E932C1ED79F" italics="true">te</emphasis>
|
||||
f 1 - α
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="AE75E36E42C69866F9363FE4CDB10960" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B68E2CF91086ABBD41F0568141867E5" italics="true">TUB</emphasis>
|
||||
2
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="129C961A17BD68DE0E7F28A45B388F94">
|
||||
<td id="64CF4BDD859E2BD7C7B15CD0EDEF15EE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="312F620D38A6B72297486F4DAFE3F96E" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albiziae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="677E47C967D2342BDE5081E3532366CA" italics="true">D. albiziae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AF0FCD54717256692041FB6212AD8445">MFLUCC 22-0057</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="33AA9C4A6C1C6D9E0A986C7CCC0BC5D4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">5 / 471 bp (1.0 %, without gaps)</td>
|
||||
<td id="1954B010251A0F573CB55CF041994010" colspan="1" rowspan="1">25 / 244 bp (10.2 %, 8 gaps)</td>
|
||||
<td id="48D32C45CD738F26FBCE816AB4FF3501" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3 / 340 bp (0.8 %, without gaps)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C05B9D9FAC403DDF1977465B6EFDE35B">
|
||||
<td id="445BBDFFD495FF5500264ECDA49643B6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="936E0281016911293D8E77AC3923A525" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Dothiorella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Botryosphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDB5D45B0BC7781CDC666AEE57552C14" italics="true">D. thailandica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 133991)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A744F7F0BC4A916543EBF38A38589CA0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">8 / 519 bp (1.5 %, without gaps)</td>
|
||||
<td id="AD865D934F81CA8CFECC960F83A9F6B7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">30 / 285 bp (10.5 %, 7 gaps)</td>
|
||||
<td id="F3E3722327EB2A77E186A513263AA311" colspan="1" rowspan="1">6 / 371 bp (1.6 %, without gaps)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue