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Kriechbaumer, 1897
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data/6B/61/1F/6B611F289131FFC216F8FD8FFBCBE24E.xml
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Krahl & Hágsater
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.
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.
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Type:—
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. Amazonas: Manaus,
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|
||||
<collectingDate id="873271169131FFC5127DFDFBFB71E37A" box="[1037,1172,608,630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2021-04-16">16 April 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, in flower.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC51376FDFBFEBBE396" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC51376FDFBFAFDE37A" box="[1286,1304,608,629]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC51350FDFBFAD1E37A" box="[1312,1332,608,629]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Krahl & D.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC516CDFD1FFF2BE396" box="[189,206,644,665]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC516A8FD1FFF02E396" box="[216,231,644,665]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Krahl 1577
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3C73109C9131FFC5171AFD1FFE27E395" box="[362,450,644,666]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC517BCFD1FFDE2E395" box="[460,519,644,666]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7BF3B2BB9131FFC51465FD1FFDA8E396" box="[533,589,644,666]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1975,1997]" captionTargetBox="[197,1391,190,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[197,1391,190,1951]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epidendrum dayseae. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence and part of the stem. C. Flower. D. Floral bract. E. Floral parts. F. Lip. G. Column in side view. H. Column in dorsal view. I. Column in ventral view. J. Anther in dorsal view. K. Anther in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5823985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5823985/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9131FFC516F8FD53FA7DE224" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9131FFC51777FD53FD1DE3ED" authority="Lindley (1838: 34)" authorityName="Lindley" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1838" box="[263,760,712,738]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longicolle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC51777FD53FDE8E3ED" box="[263,525,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Epidendrum longicolle</emphasis>
|
||||
Lindley (1838: 34)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but with a pendent stem (vs. sub-erect to erect), a longer pedicellate ovary (ca. 5.4 vs. 4–
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC5179CFD77FDC6E208" box="[492,547,748,775]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
) and the lateral lobes of the lip are only joined to the mid-lobe at base, no further than the apex of the calli (vs. lateral lobes joined to the mid-lobe to about 1/3–1/2 their length, far beyond the calli).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9131FFC516CDFCAFFC04E768" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
Epiphytic, sympodial, caespitose, pendent
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC514E9FCAFFD29E241" box="[665,716,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">herb</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC514AAFCAFFCACE240" box="[730,841,820,847]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="25.0">25–40 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long excluding flowers.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC5122EFCAEFB7BE241" box="[1118,1182,821,846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Roots</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC512D4FCAFFAC4E240" box="[1188,1313,820,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, basal, fleshy, white.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC51702FCC3FE56E27D" box="[370,435,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Stems</emphasis>
|
||||
16–22 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC51453FCC3FD40E27C" box="[547,677,856,883]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, simple, terete at base becoming slightly flattened at apex, pendent, covered by tubular sheaths, green.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC51461FCE6FDBAE299" box="[529,607,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
7–9, distributed along apical 2/3 of stem, with largest leaf at apex; sheaths 1.6–3.3 × 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC5175CFC3BFE9EE2B4" box="[300,379,928,955]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="1.4">1.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, laterally compressed; blades 7.6–16.6 × 0.5–1.0 cm, length:width 16:1, linear-lanceolate, apex acuminate, sub-coriaceous, dark green above, underside slightly lighter green.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC5127BFC5FFBB2E2D1" box="[1035,1111,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Spathe</emphasis>
|
||||
lacking.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC512B3FC5FFABCE2D1" box="[1219,1369,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
apical, racemose, short, 1–3-flowered, producing one flower at a time, blooming for several years from same inflorescence becoming pluri-racemose; peduncle and rachis visible.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC51481FB97FC63E529" box="[753,902,1036,1062]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Floral bracts</emphasis>
|
||||
0.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC515BDFB97FBF9E528" box="[973,1052,1036,1063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.4">0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, much shorter than ovary, apparent, ovate, apex obtuse and minutely apiculate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC5140FFBABFD20E545" box="[639,709,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC514BFFBABFCC4E544" box="[719,801,1072,1099]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="5.4">5.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, longer than sepals, not inflated, unornamented, slightly furrowed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC5168BFBCFFEB2E561" box="[251,343,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
successive, resupinate, sepals pale yellow-green, petals pale yellow-green, lip white, column creamy white, green towards base, calli yellow; fragrance sweet; sometimes autogamous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC51253FBE3FB56E59D" box="[1059,1203,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Dorsal sepal</emphasis>
|
||||
3.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC5128CFBE3FAA9E59C" box="[1276,1356,1144,1171]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, slightly reflexed, symmetrical, linear-lanceolate, acuminate, 6-veined with additional secondary veins, margin entire, revolute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC516F8FB5BFEC2E5D5" box="[136,295,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Lateral sepals</emphasis>
|
||||
3.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC5171CFB5BFE5FE5D4" box="[364,442,1216,1243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.4">0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, slightly reflexed, slightly asymmetric, falcate, linear-lanceolate, acuminate, 7-veined with additional secondary veins, margins entire, revolute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC5149EFB7FFCD1E5F1" box="[750,820,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Petals</emphasis>
|
||||
3.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC515F6FB7FFC3CE5F0" box="[902,985,1252,1279]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, spreading, linear-lanceolate, acuminate, 5-veined, margins entire, somewhat revolute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC514E5FA92FD5FE42D" box="[661,698,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Lip</emphasis>
|
||||
3.1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC51579FA93FCBEE42C" box="[777,859,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, united to column, 3-lobed, base truncate to widely cuneate, margin entire, spreading; bicallose, calli laminar 0.3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC5153AFAB7FC7DE448" box="[842,920,1324,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, rounded, prominent, somewhat divergent, with a low mid-rib reaching middle of mid-lobe; lateral lobes 1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC5153BFACBFC7FE464" box="[843,922,1360,1387]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, sub-triangular, apically acute, surface smooth, separated from mid-lobe by deep, narrow sinuses, joined no further than apex of calli; mid-lobe 2.0 x
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC5137AFAEFFABFE480" box="[1290,1370,1396,1423]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, linear, acuminate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC51779FA03FE87E4BD" box="[265,354,1432,1458]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Column</emphasis>
|
||||
1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC517D8FA03FE12E4BC" box="[424,503,1432,1459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, slightly arched, dilated towards oblique apex.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC51273FA03FB36E4BD" box="[1027,1235,1432,1458]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Clinandrium-hood</emphasis>
|
||||
slightly surpassing body of the column, deeply emarginate, margin acute to truncate–dentate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC515B8FA27FBF1E4D9" box="[968,1044,1468,1494]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Anther</emphasis>
|
||||
sub-quadrate, sides convex, top and bottom sinuate, 4-celled.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC517D7FA7BFDE4E4F5" box="[423,513,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Pollinia</emphasis>
|
||||
4, ovate, strongly laterally compressed; caudicles soft and granulose, in two pairs, longer than pollinia, viscarium semi-liquid.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9131FFC514F3F99FFD16E711" authorityName="Montfort" authorityYear="1810" box="[643,755,1540,1566]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rostellariidae" genus="Rostellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC514F3F99FFD16E711" box="[643,755,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Rostellum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
apical, slit; lateral lobes of the stigma reduced.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC51356F99EFA9AE711" box="[1318,1407,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Nectary</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC513F8F99FFF4FE74C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="5.2">5.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long from apex of the column, deep, penetrating 4/5 the length of ovary, unornamented.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC512DEF9B3FAEFE74D" box="[1198,1290,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||||
5.2 x
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC51326F9B3FA42E74C" box="[1366,1447,1576,1603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, ellipsoid; pedicel
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC5173FF9D7FE7EE768" box="[335,411,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="1.8">1.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, body 2.8 x
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC51410F9D7FD4AE768" box="[608,687,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, apical neck 1.0 x
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC5150FF9D7FC38E768" box="[895,989,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.15">0.15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9131FFC516CDF9EBFCE8E7DD" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="53A0A4639131FFC516CDF9EBFED8E7DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426683306" collectingDate="1978-10-19" collectingDateMax="2021-07-29" collectingDateMin="1978-10-19" collectionCode="INPA, A" collectorName="Madison" country="Brazil" county="Ramal da Usina" elevation="55" latitude="-2.680528" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.192146" municipality="Caatinga do Porto Camanaus" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC516CDF9EBFD40E785" bold="true" box="[189,677,1648,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
Other specimens examined (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3C73109C9131FFC5146AF9EBFD72E785" box="[538,663,1648,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9BDFEEAE9131FFC514B2F9EBFCCFE785" box="[706,810,1648,1674]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="E617F8E59131FFC51547F9EBFC57E785" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B611F289131FFC216F8FD8FFBCBE24E:E617F8E59131FFC51547F9EBFC57E785" box="[823,946,1648,1674]" country="Brazil" county="Ramal da Usina" latitude="-2.680528" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.192146" municipality="Caatinga do Porto Camanaus" name="Amazonas" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Amazonas</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="E617F8E59131FFC515B0F9EAFBFEE784" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B611F289131FFC216F8FD8FFBCBE24E:E617F8E59131FFC515B0F9EAFBFEE784" box="[960,1051,1649,1675]" country="Brazil" county="Ramal da Usina" latitude="-2.680528" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.192146" municipality="Caatinga do Porto Camanaus" name="Manaus" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Manaus</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="031334449131FFC5125BF9EBFA9AE785" box="[1067,1407,1648,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Caatinga do Porto Camanaus</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="977688FE9131FFC513FFF9EBFEC1E7A1" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="1978-10-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="873271169131FFC513FFF9EBFEC1E7A1" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="1978-10-19">19 October 1978</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, in fruit,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC517F9F90FFDBCE7A1" box="[393,601,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<collectorName id="4E3DCBE89131FFC517F9F90FFE0EE7A1" box="[393,491,1684,1710]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Madison</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 407
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC51418F90FFD4BE7A1" box="[616,686,1684,1710]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="0A16D6B29131FFC514B0F90FFC91E7A1" box="[704,884,1684,1710]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Ramal da Usina</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="86FCC8F99131FFC5150FF90FFBF3E7A1" box="[895,1046,1684,1710]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="1" seconds="49.90" value="-2.680528">
|
||||
2
|
||||
<superScript id="14BD03769131FFC515FDF90FFC71E7AD" attach="none" box="[909,916,1684,1698]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">°</superScript>
|
||||
40’49.90”S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="86FCC8F99131FFC51252F90FFB2BE7A1" box="[1058,1230,1684,1710]" degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="1" seconds="31.72" value="-60.192146">
|
||||
60
|
||||
<superScript id="14BD03769131FFC5124EF90FFBA0E7AD" attach="none" box="[1086,1093,1684,1698]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">°</superScript>
|
||||
11’31.72”W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="68E5490D9131FFC512A9F90FFAABE7A1" box="[1241,1358,1684,1711]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="55.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC512A9F90FFAF7E7A0" box="[1241,1298,1684,1711]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="55.0">55 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="977688FE9131FFC5132AF90FFF26E7DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2021-07-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="873271169131FFC5132AF90FFF26E7DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2021-07-29">29 July 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, in fruit,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC51759F923FED8E7DD" box="[297,317,1720,1746]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC51759F923FED8E7DD" box="[297,317,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">A</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC5174DF923FDC3E7DD" box="[317,550,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="53A0A4639131FFC51738F922FE85E7DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426683301" box="[328,352,1721,1746]" collectingDate="1978-10-19" collectingDateMax="2021-07-29" collectingDateMin="1978-10-19" collectionCode="H" collectorName="Madison" country="Brazil" county="Ramal da Usina" elevation="55" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-2.680528" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.192146" municipality="Caatinga do Porto Camanaus" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC51738F922FE85E7DD" box="[328,352,1721,1746]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="53A0A4639131FFC5171AF923FDE3E7DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426683302" box="[362,518,1720,1746]" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" location="Krahl" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="E617F8E59131FFC5171AF923FE4EE7DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B611F289131FFC216F8FD8FFBCBE24E:E617F8E59131FFC5171AF923FE4EE7DD" box="[362,427,1720,1746]" country="Brazil" name="Krahl" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Krahl</location>
|
||||
& D.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC51782F922FDE3E7DD" box="[498,518,1721,1746]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="53A0A4639131FFC51461F922FDC7E7DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426683304" box="[529,546,1721,1746]" collectionCode="P" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Krahl" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC51461F922FDC7E7DD" box="[529,546,1721,1746]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="53A0A4639131FFC5145CF923FCECE7DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426683303" box="[556,777,1720,1746]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" location="Krahl" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC5145CF923FD48E7DD" box="[556,685,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<location id="E617F8E59131FFC5145CF923FD88E7DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B611F289131FFC216F8FD8FFBCBE24E:E617F8E59131FFC5145CF923FD88E7DD" box="[556,621,1720,1746]" country="Brazil" name="Krahl" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Krahl</location>
|
||||
1612
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="85D936FB9131FFC514CBF923FCE4E7DD" box="[699,769,1720,1746]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ABD2FDB59131FFC516CDF947FDD1E615" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9131FFC516CDF947FDD1E615" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC516CDF947FEADE7F9" bold="true" box="[189,328,1756,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The specific epithet honors Brazilian botanist Dayse Raiane Passos Krahl, wife of the first author and co-collector of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3C73109C9131FFC517FCF89AFE59E614" box="[396,444,1793,1819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ABD2FDB59131FFC216CDF8BFFBCBE24E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9131FFC516CDF8BFFD37E688" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC516CDF8BFFE0AE631" bold="true" box="[189,495,1828,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3C73109C9131FFC51430F8BEFD95E630" box="[576,624,1829,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen was found to the north of the municipality of Manaus (AM), northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9BDFEEAE9131FFC51683F8D3FEDFE66D" box="[243,314,1864,1890]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, in sandy soil vegetation called “
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC514BAF8D3FC2DE66D" box="[714,968,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">campina/campinarana</emphasis>
|
||||
” forests. It was observed growing as an epiphyte a few meters above the ground (max.
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9131FFC514E6F8F7FD20E688" box="[662,709,1900,1927]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9131FFC516CDF80BFAEBE6C1" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC516CDF80BFEA6E6A5" bold="true" box="[189,323,1936,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Plants were registered flowering in late April. It is likely that they continue blooming until May, or longer, as they produce single flowers in succession. Fruiting was registered between July and October.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9131FFC516CDF843FCA2E919" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9131FFC516CDF843FE56E6FD" bold="true" box="[189,435,2008,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Data deficient. With only two small populations known, there is not enough information about this species to assess the conservation status at this time.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="B7B7FEB69130FFC416F8F82CFAADE6FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5823985" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5823985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5823985/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" startId="3.[136,229,1975,1997]" targetBox="[197,1391,190,1951]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9130FFC416F8F82CFAADE6FD" blockId="3.[136,1452,1975,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9130FFC416F8F82CFF1AE6C2" bold="true" box="[136,255,1975,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9130FFC41775F823FE35E6C2" authorityName="Krahl & Hagsater" authorityYear="2022" box="[261,464,1976,1997]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dayseae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9130FFC41775F823FE35E6C2" box="[261,464,1976,1997]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Epidendrum dayseae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence and part of the stem. C. Flower. D. Floral bract. E. Floral parts. F. Lip. G. Column in side view. H. Column in dorsal view. I. Column in ventral view. J. Anther in dorsal view. K. Anther in ventral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="B7B7FEB69137FFC316F8F9F9FB84E7CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5823989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5823989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5823989/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" startId="4.[136,229,1634,1656]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1610]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9137FFC316F8F9F9FB84E7CF" blockId="4.[136,1451,1634,1728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC316F8F9F9FF1BE778" bold="true" box="[136,254,1634,1656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Mitotic metaphase and karyogram in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9137FFC31400F9F9FCDEE778" authorityName="Krahl & Hagsater" authorityYear="2022" box="[624,827,1634,1655]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dayseae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC31400F9F9FCDEE778" box="[624,827,1634,1655]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Epidendrum dayseae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
showing the chromosome number (2
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC312D5F9F8FB54E777" box="[1189,1201,1635,1656]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 4
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC312A8F9F8FB06E777" box="[1240,1251,1635,1656]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">x</emphasis>
|
||||
= 80) and pattern of CMA/DAPI bands. Inserts demonstrate CMA
|
||||
<superScript id="14BD03769137FFC3144FF91DFDA2E79D" attach="left" box="[575,583,1670,1682]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">+</superScript>
|
||||
/DAPI
|
||||
<superScript id="14BD03769137FFC314F6F91DFD68E79D" attach="left" box="[646,653,1670,1682]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">–</superScript>
|
||||
pericentromeric bands (A) and CMA
|
||||
<superScript id="14BD03769137FFC31585F91DFC18E79D" attach="left" box="[1013,1021,1670,1682]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">+</superScript>
|
||||
/DAPI
|
||||
<superScript id="14BD03769137FFC3124BF91DFBA7E79D" attach="left" box="[1083,1090,1670,1682]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">–</superScript>
|
||||
terminal bands (B). Asterisk (*) in 11 indicate homologous chromosomes with CMA
|
||||
<superScript id="14BD03769137FFC31439F931FDB4E7B9" attach="left" box="[585,593,1706,1718]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">+</superScript>
|
||||
/DAPI
|
||||
<superScript id="14BD03769137FFC314E0F931FD72E7B9" attach="left" box="[656,663,1706,1718]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">–</superScript>
|
||||
terminal bands. Scale bar corresponds to 5 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9137FFC216CDF975FBEDE1D3" blockId="4.[136,1452,1774,2089]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,833]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC316CDF975FE9EE607" bold="true" box="[189,379,1774,1800]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Cytogenetics:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9137FFC3170BF975FD81E607" authorityName="Krahl & Hagsater" authorityYear="2022" box="[379,612,1774,1800]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dayseae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC3170BF975FD81E607" box="[379,612,1774,1800]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Epidendrum dayseae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
individuals have chromosome numbers 2
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC3125EF974FBD9E607" box="[1070,1084,1775,1800]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 4
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC31213F974FB8AE607" box="[1123,1135,1775,1800]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">x</emphasis>
|
||||
= 80, with an average size of 2.36μm. The species exhibited a relatively symmetrical karyotype, with metacentric and submetacentric chromosomes. The karyotype had GC-rich heterochromatin bands (CMA
|
||||
<superScript id="14BD03769137FFC31567F8ACFCC5E64A" attach="left" box="[791,800,1847,1861]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">+</superScript>
|
||||
) on the proximal regions of most chromosomes, and four CMA
|
||||
<superScript id="14BD03769137FFC316B8F8C0FF34E666" attach="left" box="[200,209,1883,1897]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">+</superScript>
|
||||
terminal bands corresponding to NORs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7BF3B2BB9137FFC314D7F8C1FD0BE67A" box="[679,750,1882,1909]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1634,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,190,1610]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mitotic metaphase and karyogram in Epidendrum dayseae showing the chromosome number (2n = 4x = 80) and pattern of CMA/DAPI bands. Inserts demonstrate CMA+/DAPI– pericentromeric bands (A) and CMA+/DAPI– terminal bands (B). Asterisk (*) in 11 indicate homologous chromosomes with CMA+/DAPI– terminal bands. Scale bar corresponds to 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5823989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5823989/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Chromosome numbers for species of infrageneric groups of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9137FFC316F8F8E5FEF7E697" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1763" box="[136,274,1918,1944]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC316F8F8E5FEF7E697" box="[136,274,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Epidendrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are predominantly 2
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC31471F8E4FDEAE697" box="[513,527,1919,1944]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC3144EF8E4FDAFE697" box="[574,586,1919,1944]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">x</emphasis>
|
||||
= 40 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9137FFC314E8F8E5FC68E696" author="Felix, L. P. & Guerra, M." box="[664,909,1918,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="234 - 278" refId="ref4266" refString="Felix, L. P. & Guerra, M. (2010) Variation in chromosome number and the basic number of subfamily Epidendroideae (Orchidaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnaean Society 163 (2): 234 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2010.01059. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Felix & Guerra 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9137FFC315E8F8E5FBBEE696" author="Assis, F. N. M. & Souza, B. C. Q. & Medeiros-Neto, E. & Pinheiro, F. & Barros, E. & Silva, A. E. & Felix, L. P." box="[920,1115,1918,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="329 - 44" refId="ref3687" refString="Assis, F. N. M., Souza, B. C. Q., Medeiros-Neto, E., Pinheiro, F., Barros, E., Silva, A. E. & Felix, L. P. (2013) Karyology of the genus Epidendrum (Orchidaceae: Laeliinae) with emphasis on subgenus Amphiglottium and chromosome number variability in Epidendrum secundum. Botanical Journal of the Linnaean Society 172 (3): 329 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / boj. 12045" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Assis
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC315AEF8E4FBFDE697" box="[990,1048,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9137FFC31218F8E5FAF5E696" author="Cordeiro, J. M. P." box="[1128,1296,1918,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" refId="ref3982" refString="Cordeiro, J. M. P. (2019) Citotaxonomia do genero neotropical Epidendrum L. (Laeliinae, Orchidaceae): discutindo grupos infragenericos. (Thesis). Doctorate in Agronomy, Federal University of Paraiba, 122 pp." type="book" year="2019">Cordeiro 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9137FFC3136CF8E4FF20E6B2" author="Pessoa, E. M. & Cordeiro, J. M. P. & Felix, L. P. & Almeida, E. M. & Costa, L. & Nepomuceno, A. & Souza, G. & Chase, M. & Alves, M. & Van den Berg, C." pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="161 - 188" refId="ref5552" refString="Pessoa, E. M., Cordeiro, J. M. P., Felix, L. P., Almeida, E. M., Costa, L., Nepomuceno, A., Souza, G., Chase, M., Alves, M. & Van den Berg, C. (2020) Too many species: morphometrics, molecular phylogenetics and genome structure of a Brazilian species complex in Epidendrum (Laeliinae; Orchidaceae) reveal fewer species than previously thought. Botanical Journal of the Linnaean Society 195 (2): 161 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / botlinnean / boaa 071" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Pessoa
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC31301F8E4FA49E697" box="[1393,1452,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Polyploidy has been previously recorded for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9137FFC31496F839FC95E6B3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1763" box="[742,880,1954,1980]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC31496F839FC95E6B3" box="[742,880,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Epidendrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subgenus
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC3159DF839FB7DE6B3" box="[1005,1176,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Amphyglottium</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9137FFC312DAF839FA94E6B2" author="Assis, F. N. M. & Souza, B. C. Q. & Medeiros-Neto, E. & Pinheiro, F. & Barros, E. & Silva, A. E. & Felix, L. P." box="[1194,1393,1954,1981]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="329 - 44" refId="ref3687" refString="Assis, F. N. M., Souza, B. C. Q., Medeiros-Neto, E., Pinheiro, F., Barros, E., Silva, A. E. & Felix, L. P. (2013) Karyology of the genus Epidendrum (Orchidaceae: Laeliinae) with emphasis on subgenus Amphiglottium and chromosome number variability in Epidendrum secundum. Botanical Journal of the Linnaean Society 172 (3): 329 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / boj. 12045" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Assis
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC31282F838FACBE6B3" box="[1266,1326,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9137FFC316F8F85DFD96E6EE" authority="Linnaeus (1759: 1246)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="1246" authorityYear="1759" box="[136,627,1990,2017]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ciliare">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC316F8F85DFE81E6EF" box="[136,356,1990,2016]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Epidendrum ciliare</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9137FFC3171EF85DFD96E6EE" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[366,627,1990,2017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="1246" refId="ref5362" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1759) Epidendrum ciliare. Systema Naturae, Editio Decima 2: 1246." type="journal article" year="1759">Linnaeus (1759: 1246)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Coilostylis group;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9137FFC3152CF85DFBB1E6EE" author="Felix, L. P. & Guerra, M." box="[860,1108,1990,2017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="234 - 278" refId="ref4266" refString="Felix, L. P. & Guerra, M. (2010) Variation in chromosome number and the basic number of subfamily Epidendroideae (Orchidaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnaean Society 163 (2): 234 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2010.01059. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Felix & Guerra 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9137FFC312EEF85DFA4EE6EF" box="[1182,1451,1990,2016]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nocturnum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC312EEF85DFA4EE6EF" box="[1182,1451,1990,2016]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Epidendrum nocturnum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group appears to be a special group within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9137FFC314E0F871FCFFE90B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1763" box="[656,794,2026,2052]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC314E0F871FCFFE90B" box="[656,794,2026,2052]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Epidendrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, where speciation and diversification is associated with polyploidy events (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9137FFC31712F795FDF1E926" author="Cordeiro, J. M. P." box="[354,532,2062,2089]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" refId="ref3982" refString="Cordeiro, J. M. P. (2019) Citotaxonomia do genero neotropical Epidendrum L. (Laeliinae, Orchidaceae): discutindo grupos infragenericos. (Thesis). Doctorate in Agronomy, Federal University of Paraiba, 122 pp." type="book" year="2019">Cordeiro, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The chromosome number and CMA/DAPI bands pattern found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9137FFC21351F795FF07E1B7" authorityName="Krahl & Hagsater" authorityYear="2022" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dayseae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9137FFC21351F795FF07E1B7" italics="true" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Epidendrum dayseae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to that found for most species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9136FFC2149DFF04FC61E1B7" box="[749,900,159,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nocturnum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC2149DFF04FC61E1B7" box="[749,900,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">E. nocturnum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group analyzed so far, reinforcing the hypothesis of recent origin and diversification for the species in the group (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9136FFC21522FF59FC19E1D3" author="Cordeiro, J. M. P." box="[850,1020,194,220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3982" refString="Cordeiro, J. M. P. (2019) Citotaxonomia do genero neotropical Epidendrum L. (Laeliinae, Orchidaceae): discutindo grupos infragenericos. (Thesis). Doctorate in Agronomy, Federal University of Paraiba, 122 pp." type="book" year="2019">Cordeiro 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9136FFC216CDFF7DFACCE383" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC216CDFF7DFE01E00F" bold="true" box="[189,484,230,256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Morphological affinities:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9136FFC21470FF7DFD0CE00F" authorityName="Krahl & Hagsater" authorityYear="2022" box="[512,745,230,256]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dayseae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC21470FF7DFD0CE00F" box="[512,745,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Epidendrum dayseae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belongs to the Nocturnum group. The new species is recognized by the pendent stem, the numerous linear–lanceolate and acuminate leaves distributed along the apical 2/3 of the stem, the pedicellate ovary longer than the sepals and the lateral lobes of the lip acute to acuminate, about half as long as the mid-lobe. It is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9136FFC217E9FEC8FDC2E063" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1838" box="[409,551,338,364]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longicolle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC217E9FEC8FDC2E063" box="[409,551,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">E. longicolle</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which occurs along the upper Amazon Basin in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9BDFEEAE9136FFC2124CFEC8FB97E062" box="[1084,1138,339,365]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9BDFEEAE9136FFC2120CFEC9FB3EE063" box="[1148,1243,338,364]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9BDFEEAE9136FFC21295FEC9FAB3E063" box="[1253,1366,338,364]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9BDFEEAE9136FFC21310FEC9FA42E063" box="[1376,1447,338,364]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9BDFEEAE9136FFC216F8FEEDFF1BE09F" box="[136,254,374,400]" name="Venezuela" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9BDFEEAE9136FFC21712FEEDFE5CE09F" box="[354,441,374,400]" name="Guyana" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Shield as far as the adjacent north coast of South America including
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9BDFEEAE9136FFC212B2FEEDFA49E09F" box="[1218,1452,374,400]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9136FFC216E0FE01FDF8E0BB" author="Hagsater, E. & Sanchez-Saldana, L." box="[144,541,410,436]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" pagination="1301 - 1400" refId="ref4759" refString="Hagsater, E. & Sanchez-Saldana, L. (2010) The genus Epidendrum, Part 9. Species new & old in Epidendrum. Icones Orchidacearum 13: pl. 1301 - 1400." type="journal article" year="2010">Hágsater & Sánchez-Saldaña 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9136FFC214D3FE00FCF9E0BB" authorityName="Krahl & Hagsater" authorityYear="2022" box="[675,796,410,436]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dayseae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC214D3FE00FCF9E0BB" box="[675,796,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">E. dayseae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished by the pendent stem (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC21372FE00FAC4E0BB" box="[1282,1313,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
sub-erect to erect), a longer pedicellate ovary (ca. 5.4
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC2142AFE24FD94E0D7" box="[602,625,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
4–
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9136FFC214E7FE25FD35E0D6" box="[663,720,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
), narrower sepals (ca. 0.3 vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9136FFC2126EFE25FB7AE0D6" box="[1054,1183,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
), and most distinctly by the lip’s lateral lobes that are sub-triangular and smaller than the mid-lobe and deeply separated from the mid-lobe by deep, narrow sinuses, joined no further than the apex of the calli (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC21514FD9CFC67E32F" box="[868,898,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral lobes semi-ovate and nearly as long as the mid-lobe, and united to it as far as the middle, well beyond the calli), the lateral lobes of the lip narrower (≤ 0.5 vs. ≥
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9136FFC216EFFDD5FF15E366" box="[159,240,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
), sub-triangular and apically acute (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC214F7FDD4FD43E367" box="[647,678,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
semi-ovate and obtuse to acute), and the mid-lobe narrower (0.1 vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9136FFC216F8FDE9FEECE382" box="[136,265,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
), and linear and acuminate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC21436FDE8FD81E383" box="[582,612,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
lanceolate and acute) (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9136FFC215E2FDE9FAF8E383" author="Hagsater, E. & Sanchez-Saldana, L." box="[914,1309,626,652]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" pagination="1301 - 1400" refId="ref4759" refString="Hagsater, E. & Sanchez-Saldana, L. (2010) The genus Epidendrum, Part 9. Species new & old in Epidendrum. Icones Orchidacearum 13: pl. 1301 - 1400." type="journal article" year="2010">Hágsater & Sánchez-Saldaña 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377AE3E9136FFC216CDFD0DFBCBE24E" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9136FFC216CDFD0DFE42E3BF" authorityName="Krahl & Hagsater" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,423,662,688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dayseae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC216CDFD0DFE42E3BF" box="[189,423,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Epidendrum dayseae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24C8D5BD9136FFC21480FD0DFF28E3DB" authority="Hagsater & Sanchez-Saldana (2018" authorityName="Hagsater & Sanchez-Saldana" authorityYear="2018" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plurifolionocturnum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC21480FD0DFB86E3BF" box="[752,1123,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Epidendrum plurifolionocturnum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9136FFC21218FD0DFF28E3DB" author="Hagsater, E. & Sanchez-Saldana, L." pageId="5" pageNumber="100" pagination="1695" refId="ref4491" refString="Hagsater, E. & Sanchez-Saldana, L. (2018) Epidendrum plurifolionocturnum. In: Hagsater, E. & Santiago, E. (Eds.) The genus Epidendrum, Part 13. Icones Orchidacearum 16 (2): pl. 1695." type="journal article" year="2018">Hágsater & Sánchez-Saldaña (2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: t. 1695). However, the new species has a pendent stem (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC21538FD20FCBAE3DB" box="[840,863,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. erect), a linear-lanceolate leaf blade (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC2137CFD20FACFE3DB" box="[1292,1322,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
lanceolate) which is generally longer (7.6–16.6 vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9136FFC2144DFD45FD50E3F6" box="[573,693,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="7.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
), the apex acuminate (vs. mucronate), a pedicellate ovary longer (ca. 5.4 vs. 4–
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9136FFC21687FC99FED5E212" box="[247,304,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
), the lateral lobes of the lip ovate and apically acute (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1BC722C9136FFC215F6FC98FC41E213" box="[902,932,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
semi-ovate with obtuse to acute apex) and the mid-lobe narrower (0.1 vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="243003DB9136FFC217CAFCBDFDDCE24E" box="[442,569,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
) (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8759D3CF9136FFC2140CFCBDFC52E24F" author="Hagsater, E. & Santiago, E." box="[636,951,806,832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" pagination="1668 - 1700" refId="ref4910" refString="Hagsater, E. & Santiago, E. (2018 b) The genus Epidendrum, Part 12. Species new & old in Epidendrum. Icones Orchidacearum 16 (2): pl. 1668 - 1700." type="journal article" year="2018">Hágsater & Santiago 2018b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pl. 1695).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
149
data/6B/61/53/6B61535D607478A3D8C539A9D95192FF.xml
Normal file
149
data/6B/61/53/6B61535D607478A3D8C539A9D95192FF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bouchard, Patrice</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Davies, Anthony E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lawrence, John F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lyal, Chris H. C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Newton, Alfred F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Reid, Chris A. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Schmitt, Michael</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ślipinski, S. Adam</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Smith, Andrew B. T.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>88</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>972</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.88.807</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.88.807</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-88-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159362431" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B61535D607478A3D8C539A9D95192FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B61535D607478A3D8C539A9D95192FF" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="166" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
Subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Jacquelin du Val, 1860" authorityName="Jacquelin du Val" authorityYear="1860" lsidName="" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sphindinae">Sphindinae Jacquelin du Val, 1860</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="166" pageNumber="167" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Coniporina" lsidName="Coniporina" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" rank="genus">Coniporina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
C. G. Thomson, 1859: 90 [stem: Conipor-]. Type genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphindidae" genus="Coniporus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coniporus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Coniporus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
C. G. Thomson, 1859 [placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology (ICZN 1997); syn. of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphindidae" genus="Aspidiphorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidiphorus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aspidiphorus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dejean, 1821]. Comment: permanently invalid (Art. 39): based on suppressed type genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Sphindides" lsidName="Sphindides" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" rank="genus">Sphindides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Jacquelin du Val, 1860: 224 [stem: Sphind-]. Type genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphindidae" genus="Sphindus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphindus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphindus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dejean, 1821 [placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology (ICZN 1997)]. Comment: original vernacular name available (Art. 11.7.2): first used in latinized form by Kiesenwetter (1877: 7, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" rank="tribe" tribe="Sphindini">Sphindini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), generally accepted as in Lawrence and Newton (1995: 872, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Sphindidae" lsidName="" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" rank="family">Sphindidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Aspidiphoridae" lsidName="" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" rank="family">Aspidiphoridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kiesenwetter, 1877: 198 [stem: Aspidiphor-]. Type genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphindidae" genus="Aspidiphorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidiphorus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aspidiphorus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dejean, 1821 [
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphindidae" genus="Arpidiphorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arpidiphorus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Arpidiphorus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the original spelling of the type genus, as well as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Agonidae" genus="Aspidophorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorus" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Aspidophorus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Agassiz, 1846 were placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphindidae" genus="Aspidiphorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidiphorus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aspidiphorus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology (ICZN 1997)]. Comment: this name (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Aspidiphoridae" lsidName="" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" rank="family">Aspidiphoridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kiesenwetter, 1877 (1859)) was placed on the Official List of Family-Group Names in Zoology and ruled under the plenary power that this and other family-group names based on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphindidae" genus="Aspidiphorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidiphorus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aspidiphorus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are not to be given priority over
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Sphindidae" lsidName="" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" rank="family">Sphindidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and other family-group names based on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphindidae" genus="Sphindus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphindus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphindus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dejean, 1821 whenever their type genera are placed in the same family-group taxon (ICZN 1997).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Eurysphindinae">Eurysphindinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sen Gupta and Crowson, 1979: 180, in key [stem: Eurysphind-]. Type genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphindidae" genus="Eurysphindus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurysphindus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eurysphindus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
J. L. LeConte, 1878.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
154
data/6B/61/92/6B61927AF6335629AF93B179FBF73B45.xml
Normal file
154
data/6B/61/92/6B61927AF6335629AF93B179FBF73B45.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1120.90206" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4155ba7c-b8b3-485e-b6b0-ae2344f3718d" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1120-105" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BFA371FEA7A356BDA988C7A5C6BB03A4" ID-ZooBank="41D272899B30474894D7AD21F559B007" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1120-105" checkinTime="1662465934056" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Astafurova, Yulia V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Sidorov, Dmitry A." docDate="2022" docId="6B61927AF6335629AF93B179FBF73B45" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1120: 105-176" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1120" docPubDate="2022-09-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1120.90206" docTitle="Andrena combusta Morawitz 1876" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="BFA371FEA7A356BDA988C7A5C6BB03A4" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="BFA371FEA7A356BDA988C7A5C6BB03A4" masterDocTitle="The bees of the genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775 (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae) described by Ferdinand Morawitz from the collection of Aleksey Fedtschenko" masterLastPageNumber="176" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1662466634246" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>The bees of the genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775 (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae) described by Ferdinand Morawitz from the collection of Aleksey Fedtschenko</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Astafurova, Yulia V.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-7792</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya Nab., 1, Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-8226</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok- 22, 690022, Russia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">proshchalikin@biosoil.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Sidorov, Dmitry A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Kemerovo State University, Kemerovo, 650000, Russia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2022-09-05</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1120</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>105</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>176</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1120.90206</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1120.90206</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1120-105</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">41D272899B30474894D7AD21F559B007</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BFA371FEA7A356BDA988C7A5C6BB03A4</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B61927AF6335629AF93B179FBF73B45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B61927AF6335629AF93B179FBF73B45" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
10.
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="6B61927A-F633-5629-AF93-B179FBF73B45" authority="Morawitz, 1876" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena combusta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combusta">Andrena combusta Morawitz, 1876</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Andrena combusta Morawitz, 1876, lectotype, female A habitus, lateral view and labels B head, frontal view C labrum, dorsal view D metasoma, dorsal view E mesosoma, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.90206.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738948" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena combusta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combusta">Andrena combusta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Morawitz, 1876: 163, 165 (key), 189, ♀, ♂.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Kattakurgan (Uzbekistan).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="published (original) locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Published (original) locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Uzbekistan: Tashkent and near Kattakurgan.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="lectotype (designated here)">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Lectotype (designated here).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
♀, 29. [IV.1869] //
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Верхн.[ий">Verkhn.[ii</normalizedToken>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Заравш.[ан">Zaravsh.[an</normalizedToken>
|
||||
] [Uzbekistan, Upper Zaravshan, near Kattakurgan,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="39.883335">39°53'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="66" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="66.25">66°15'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena combusta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combusta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Andrena combusta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Mor. [handwritten by F. Morawitz] // Lectotypus Warncke, 1975 <red label> // Lectotypus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena combusta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combusta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Andrena combusta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Morawitz, 1876, design. Astafurova et al., 2022 <red label> [ZMMU].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.90206.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738948" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena combusta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combusta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Andrena combusta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Morawitz, 1876, lectotype, female
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral view and labels
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C</emphasis>
|
||||
labrum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">D</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">E</emphasis>
|
||||
mesosoma, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="paralectotypes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Paralectotypes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">(1 ♀, 1 ♂).</emphasis>
|
||||
1 ♀, 29. [IV.1869] //
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Верхн">Verkhn</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Заравш">Zaravsh</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. [Upper Zaravshan]; 1 ♂, 11.[IV.1871] //
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ташкентъ">Tashkent</normalizedToken>
|
||||
// Paralectotypus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena combusta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combusta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Andrena combusta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Morawitz, 1876, design. Astafurova et al., 2022 <identical red labels on each paralectotype specimen> [ZMMU].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="current status">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Current status.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena (Truncandrena) combusta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="combusta" subGenus="Truncandrena">Andrena (Truncandrena) combusta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Morawitz, 1876.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Azerbaijan, Turkey, Syria, Iran, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
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