From 5cdf00034e8185b51b8ea203313b2a92c8897073 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Fri, 6 Dec 2024 18:19:10 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-12-06 18:14:05 --- .../79/039F79458403FFC6BC51FB68650B2239.xml | 120 +- .../79/039F7945840DFFD6BC6EFE7264C32486.xml | 92 +- .../79/039F7945840EFFD6BC61F97864682238.xml | 94 +- .../79/039F79458430FFEABC4AFE746465213D.xml | 110 +- .../79/039F79458432FFEBBC72FE50656A2239.xml | 106 +- .../79/039F79458437FFE9BC45F94B649B2215.xml | 144 +- .../79/039F7945843DFFE0BC1AFB3D65BF27BB.xml | 201 ++- .../0E/7E240E51F8108D2FDA5FFA15FBCD70E7.xml | 121 +- .../1A/80A41A6A38FB5E2184ED1769FD526F7A.xml | 1176 +++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 1654 insertions(+), 510 deletions(-) create mode 100644 data/80/A4/1A/80A41A6A38FB5E2184ED1769FD526F7A.xml diff --git a/data/03/9F/79/039F79458403FFC6BC51FB68650B2239.xml b/data/03/9F/79/039F79458403FFC6BC51FB68650B2239.xml index 1bfe1388ba5..b264978e2cb 100644 --- a/data/03/9F/79/039F79458403FFC6BC51FB68650B2239.xml +++ b/data/03/9F/79/039F79458403FFC6BC51FB68650B2239.xml @@ -1,44 +1,44 @@ - - - -Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions + + + +Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions - - -Author + + +Author -Grego, Jozef -44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 -Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. -jozef.grego@gmail.com +Grego, Jozef +44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 +Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. +jozef.grego@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-07-27 + +2020 + +2020-07-27 - -691 + +691 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21415 -10.5852/ejt.2020.691 -918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 -3961840 -CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.691 +918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 +2118-9773 +3961840 +CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B - + @@ -73,19 +73,16 @@ K–L,15D - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • 1 shell; -Republika Srpska + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• +1 shell +; +Republika Srpska , -Bileća Municipality -, -Berkovići -, -Vrelo -“Vrijeka” in -Dabarsko Polje -NW of Bjeljani +Bileća +Municipality, +Berkovići, Vrelo “Vrijeka” in Dabarsko Polje NW of Bjeljani ( Fig. 3A ); @@ -109,7 +106,9 @@ a.s.l. M. Olšavský and M. Kováčiková -leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104418/1. +leg.; +HNHM-MOLL-104418/1 +. @@ -118,23 +117,22 @@ leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104418/1. - + BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA • -10 shells +10 shells ; same data; HNHM-MOLL-104419/1, -SBMNH 632722 -/1, coll. +SBMNH 632722/1 +, coll. Grego /8, coll. Glöer /1 • - -2 shells; same locality as for -holotype -; + +2 shells +; same locality as for holotype; D. Angyal , J. Grego @@ -154,7 +152,7 @@ leg.; coll. - + BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA6 shells @@ -163,13 +161,7 @@ leg.; coll. , Bileća Municipality , -Orahovice -, -Estavela -“ -Obod -” in -Fatničko Polje +Orahovice, Estavela “Obod” in Fatničko Polje ; leg. 22 Apr. 2019 @@ -334,7 +326,7 @@ it differs by adapically more protruded and differently shaped aperture, by more Travunijana species is presented in the -Table 4 +Table 4 . @@ -361,7 +353,7 @@ in Hercegovina and adjacent regions and the most likely distribution range of the known species within the related aquifers (colour blotches) and sampling localities (dots with numbers). Freshwater springs are in circles and brackish or submarine springs are as marked by diamonds, arrows show main karst conduits and locality numbers are according to the legend from Fig. 1. - + Table 4. Shell morphometry comparison of species of @@ -373,7 +365,7 @@ Grego & Glöer, 2019 - +
diff --git a/data/03/9F/79/039F7945840DFFD6BC6EFE7264C32486.xml b/data/03/9F/79/039F7945840DFFD6BC6EFE7264C32486.xml index 4e7ac0d8a47..04c06ea102e 100644 --- a/data/03/9F/79/039F7945840DFFD6BC6EFE7264C32486.xml +++ b/data/03/9F/79/039F7945840DFFD6BC6EFE7264C32486.xml @@ -1,44 +1,44 @@ - - - -Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions + + + +Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions - - -Author + + +Author -Grego, Jozef -44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 -Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. -jozef.grego@gmail.com +Grego, Jozef +44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 +Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. +jozef.grego@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-07-27 + +2020 + +2020-07-27 - -691 + +691 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21415 -10.5852/ejt.2020.691 -918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 -3961840 -CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.691 +918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 +2118-9773 +3961840 +CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B - + @@ -73,15 +73,15 @@ C–D - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • 1 shell; -West Herzegovina Canton -, + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• 1 shell; +West Herzegovina +Canton, Vitina , -Vrelo -“Vrioštica” ( +Vrelo “Vrioštica” +( Fig. 3E ); 43.237595° N @@ -104,7 +104,9 @@ a.s.l. G. Jakab and M. Olšavský -leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104182. +leg.; +HNHM-MOLL-104182 +. @@ -113,11 +115,11 @@ leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104182. - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • 4 shells; same data as for -holotype -; + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• +4 shells +; same data as for holotype; SBMNH 626400 /2, coll. Grego @@ -219,7 +221,7 @@ and sp. nov. it differs by a larger shell with more whorls, a less conical shell shape and by a different shape of the aperture. Shell morphometry comparison with the related species is presented in the -Table 3 +Table 3 . diff --git a/data/03/9F/79/039F7945840EFFD6BC61F97864682238.xml b/data/03/9F/79/039F7945840EFFD6BC61F97864682238.xml index 4bfdb113854..24dc8209ac4 100644 --- a/data/03/9F/79/039F7945840EFFD6BC61F97864682238.xml +++ b/data/03/9F/79/039F7945840EFFD6BC61F97864682238.xml @@ -1,44 +1,44 @@ - - - -Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions + + + +Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions - - -Author + + +Author -Grego, Jozef -44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 -Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. -jozef.grego@gmail.com +Grego, Jozef +44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 +Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. +jozef.grego@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-07-27 + +2020 + +2020-07-27 - -691 + +691 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21415 -10.5852/ejt.2020.691 -918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 -3961840 -CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.691 +918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 +2118-9773 +3961840 +CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B - + @@ -72,17 +72,15 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • -West Herzegovina Canton -, -Tihaljina District -, -Lukende -, -Jakšenica Village -, “Vrelo Jakšenica” ( + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• +West Herzegovina +Canton, +Tihaljina +District, +Lukende, Jakšenica Village, “Vrelo Jakšenica” +( Fig. 3F ); 43.322897° N @@ -105,11 +103,13 @@ a.s.l. G. Jakab and M. Olšavský -leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104163. +leg.; +HNHM-MOLL-104163 +. - @@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ differs from all other known species of the region by its elongate-conical shell (Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1824) it differs by larger more elongate shell wit finer, more close-set ribbs and more depressed aperture. Shell morphometry comparison with the related species is presented in the -Table 3 +Table 3 . @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ a.s.l.) in Imotsko Polje. sp. nov. , Studenci, spring Guljevina A -. Holotype (HNHM- MOLL-104172). +. Holotype (HNHM-MOLL-104172). B . Paratype (JG F1204). C–D diff --git a/data/03/9F/79/039F79458430FFEABC4AFE746465213D.xml b/data/03/9F/79/039F79458430FFEABC4AFE746465213D.xml index f879e89133c..16eee47e3f2 100644 --- a/data/03/9F/79/039F79458430FFEABC4AFE746465213D.xml +++ b/data/03/9F/79/039F79458430FFEABC4AFE746465213D.xml @@ -1,44 +1,44 @@ - - - -Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions + + + +Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions - - -Author + + +Author -Grego, Jozef -44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 -Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. -jozef.grego@gmail.com +Grego, Jozef +44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 +Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. +jozef.grego@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-07-27 + +2020 + +2020-07-27 - -691 + +691 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21415 -10.5852/ejt.2020.691 -918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 -3961840 -CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.691 +918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 +2118-9773 +3961840 +CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B - + @@ -75,15 +75,15 @@ F–K - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • 1 shell; -West Herzegovina Canton -, + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• 1 shell; +West Herzegovina +Canton, Vitina , -Vrelo -“Vrioštica” ( +Vrelo “Vrioštica” +( Fig. 3E ); 43.237595° N @@ -106,7 +106,9 @@ a.s.l. G. Jakab and M. Olšavský -leg; HNHM-MOLL-104173. +leg; +HNHM-MOLL-104173 +. @@ -115,21 +117,20 @@ leg; HNHM-MOLL-104173. - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • 8 shells; same data as for -holotype -; HNHM-MOLL-104179/1, -SBMNH 626245 -/2, coll. + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• +8 shells +; same data as for holotype; +HNHM-MOLL-104179/1 +, SBMNH 626245/2, coll. Grego /5 • - -2 shells; same locality as for -holotype -; + +2 shells +; same locality as for holotype; 22 Apr. 2019 @@ -177,7 +178,7 @@ mm; BH Paratypes : - + H 1.82 mm ; @@ -191,7 +192,10 @@ mm; BH 0.98 mm ; AW 0.79 mm -. H +. + + +H 1.90 mm ; @@ -257,7 +261,7 @@ frequently have on their body whorl one or more varices with sharp, winged frame Plagigeyeria . From other similar sized members of the genus, it can be differentiated by its proportionally larger and more elongated aperture with labrum elevated and depressed at its middle part. The columellar peristome has a characteristic double sinuation not seen in other species. Shell morphometry comparison with the related species is presented in the -Table 2 +Table 2 . diff --git a/data/03/9F/79/039F79458432FFEBBC72FE50656A2239.xml b/data/03/9F/79/039F79458432FFEBBC72FE50656A2239.xml index cdcb9173568..49503df3289 100644 --- a/data/03/9F/79/039F79458432FFEBBC72FE50656A2239.xml +++ b/data/03/9F/79/039F79458432FFEBBC72FE50656A2239.xml @@ -1,44 +1,44 @@ - - - -Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions + + + +Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions - - -Author + + +Author -Grego, Jozef -44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 -Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. -jozef.grego@gmail.com +Grego, Jozef +44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 +Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. +jozef.grego@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-07-27 + +2020 + +2020-07-27 - -691 + +691 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21415 -10.5852/ejt.2020.691 -918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 -3961840 -CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.691 +918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 +2118-9773 +3961840 +CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B - + @@ -74,17 +74,17 @@ E–F, 8B - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • 1 shell; -Bosnian Federation -, -West Herzegovina Canton + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• +1 shell +; +Bosnian Federation , +West Herzegovina +Canton, Široki Brijeg -, -Vrelo Lištica -2 (BiloVrilo) +, Vrelo Lištica 2 (BiloVrilo) 1 km north of the city ( Fig. 4B @@ -109,7 +109,9 @@ a.s.l. G. Jakab and M. Olšavský -leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104168. +leg.; +HNHM-MOLL-104168 +. @@ -118,13 +120,13 @@ leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104168. - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • 37 shells; same data as for -holotype -; HNHM-MOLL-104169/1, -SBMNH 626250 -/4, coll. + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• +37 shells +; same data as for holotype; +HNHM-MOLL-104169/1 +, SBMNH 626250/4, coll. Grego /31, coll. Glöer @@ -207,7 +209,7 @@ Compared to sp. nov. , differs by its broader, more conical shell, less blunt protoconch, a proportionally larger aperture, more closed umbilicus and more coarsely sculptured protoconch. Shell morphometry comparison with the related species is presented in the -Table 2 +Table 2 . @@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ a.s.l. The southern spring is captured for a water supply, while the northern on a.s.l.) and from the sinkholes around the upper Ugrovača River. - -
Species @@ -449,7 +441,7 @@ Grego & Glöer, 2019 AW -(W- BW) +(W-BW)
+ Table 3. Shell morphometry comparison of @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ mm W / AW
-H/(W- BW) +H/(W-BW)
+ Table 2. Shell morphometry comparison of @@ -268,7 +270,7 @@ and
+
diff --git a/data/03/9F/79/039F79458437FFE9BC45F94B649B2215.xml b/data/03/9F/79/039F79458437FFE9BC45F94B649B2215.xml index db18b2dac08..3cbee25f4ec 100644 --- a/data/03/9F/79/039F79458437FFE9BC45F94B649B2215.xml +++ b/data/03/9F/79/039F79458437FFE9BC45F94B649B2215.xml @@ -1,44 +1,44 @@ - - - -Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions + + + +Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions - - -Author + + +Author -Grego, Jozef -44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 -Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. -jozef.grego@gmail.com +Grego, Jozef +44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 +Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. +jozef.grego@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-07-27 + +2020 + +2020-07-27 - -691 + +691 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21415 -10.5852/ejt.2020.691 -918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 -3961840 -CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.691 +918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 +2118-9773 +3961840 +CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B - + @@ -73,17 +73,15 @@ F–I, 10C–D - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • 1 shell; -Herzegovina-Neretva Canton -, -Studenci -, -Vrelo -“Kajtazovina” in -Studeničko Polje -( + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• +1 shell +; +Herzegovina-Neretva +Canton, +Studenci +, Vrelo “Kajtazovina” in Studeničko Polje ( Fig. 3D ); 43.169696° N @@ -106,7 +104,9 @@ a.s.l. G. Jakab , M. Olšavský -leg; HNHM-MOLL-104178. +leg; +HNHM-MOLL-104178 +. -
Species @@ -343,7 +345,7 @@ and AW -(W- BW) +(W-BW)
@@ -150,15 +150,13 @@ leg; HNHM-MOLL-104178. BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA • -3 shells +3 shells ; same data; coll. Grego/3 • - -45; same locality as -holotype -; + +45; same locality as holotype; 22 Apr. 2019 @@ -170,31 +168,20 @@ leg; HNHM-MOLL-104178. G. Jakab and M. Kováčiková -leg.; HNHM-MOLL-105100/1, coll. +leg.; +HNHM-MOLL-105100/1 +, coll. Grego /44 • - -41 shells; - -West -Herzegovina -Canton - -, -Ljubuški district -, -Donji Proboj -, -Vrelo -“ -Mali -Prokop” - -400 m - -north of road M6; + +41 shells +; +West Herzegovina +Canton, +Ljubuški +district, Donji Proboj, Vrelo “Mali Prokop” 400 m north of road M6; 43.223905° N , 17.514440° E @@ -204,10 +191,7 @@ north of road M6; a.s.l. ( - -Fig. 4 -C - +Fig. 4C ); 2 Apr. 2018 @@ -260,7 +244,7 @@ mm; BH Paratypes : - + H 2.00 mm; W @@ -274,7 +258,10 @@ mm; BH 0.94 mm ; AW 0.79 mm -. H +. + + +H 2.03 mm ; @@ -289,7 +276,10 @@ mm; BH 0.85 mm ; AW 1.07 mm -. H +. + + +H 1.87 mm ; @@ -344,7 +334,7 @@ The shell morphology of the new species closely resembles P. plagiostoma it differs by having a more robust shell shape with a more prominent body whorl and broader umbilicus. Shell morphometry comparison with the related species is presented in the -Table 2 +Table 2 . diff --git a/data/03/9F/79/039F7945843DFFE0BC1AFB3D65BF27BB.xml b/data/03/9F/79/039F7945843DFFE0BC1AFB3D65BF27BB.xml index 35ac7923806..9dbd7593540 100644 --- a/data/03/9F/79/039F7945843DFFE0BC1AFB3D65BF27BB.xml +++ b/data/03/9F/79/039F7945843DFFE0BC1AFB3D65BF27BB.xml @@ -1,44 +1,44 @@ - - - -Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions + + + +Revision of the stygobiont gastropod genera Plagigeyeria Tomlin, 1930 and Travunijana Grego & Glöer, 2019 (Mollusca; Gastropoda; Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae) in Hercegovina and adjacent regions - - -Author + + +Author -Grego, Jozef -44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 -Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. -jozef.grego@gmail.com +Grego, Jozef +44C83AAB-CF4E-46E8-8146-DFBADA150AB6 +Horná Mičiná, SK- 97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. +jozef.grego@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-07-27 + +2020 + +2020-07-27 - -691 + +691 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21415 -10.5852/ejt.2020.691 -918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 -3961840 -CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.691 +918d86bb-f11d-414e-9c1e-21ec17737792 +2118-9773 +3961840 +CC8487E0-169D-4B32-A2AB-F9B34DFB3F3B - + @@ -75,20 +75,15 @@ G–J - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • 1 shell; -Republika Srpska -, -Bileća Municipality -, -Berkovići -, -Vrelo -“Vrijeka” in -Dabarsko Polje -NW of Bjeljani -( + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• +1 shell +; Republika Srpska, +Bileća +Municipality, +Berkovići +, Vrelo “Vrijeka” in Dabarsko Polje NW of Bjeljani ( Fig. 2 B–G); 43.07472222° N @@ -120,46 +115,37 @@ leg.; - -BOSNIA -AND HERCEGOVINA • 49 shells; same data as for -holotype -; - -NHMW -111679 - -/1, -HNHM- -MOLL-104165/1, coll. + +BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA +• +49 shells +; same data as for holotype; NHMW 111679/1, +HNHM-MOLL-104165/1 +, coll. Reischütz /45, coll. Grego /2 • - -21 shells; same locality as -holotype -; + +21 shells +; same locality as holotype; Mar. 2010 ; -Alexander Reischütz +Alexander Reischütz , Nicole Steiner-Reischütz -and Peter L. Reischütz leg.; coll. -Reischütz -/19, coll. -Grego -/2 +and +Peter L. Reischütz +leg.; coll. Reischütz/19, coll. Grego/2 • - -3 shells; same locality as -holotype -; + +3 shells +; same locality as holotype; 31 Mar. 2018 @@ -178,10 +164,9 @@ leg.; /2 • - -18 shells; same locality as -holotype -; + +18 shells +; same locality as holotype; 22 Apr. 2019 @@ -205,23 +190,17 @@ leg.; coll. - + BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA3 shells ; -Republika Srpska +Republika Srpska , Bileća Municipality , -Orahovice -, -Estavela -“ -Obod -” in -Fatničko Polje -; +Orahovice +, Estavela “Obod” in Fatničko Polje; 22 Apr. 2019 @@ -271,7 +250,7 @@ and
+
- - - @@ -338,24 +320,15 @@ and - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + +Furcal rami (Fig. +2 F, G +) symmetrical, parallel, each ~ 3 × as long as wide, with serrated hyaline frill on distal margin and two cuticular pores laterally (Fig. +2 F, G +); furcal setae I and III absent; furcal seta II spiniform, with setulae along inner margin; seta IV shorter than seta V, with breaking planes and plumose; seta V longest, with breaking plane and plumose, sub-equal to urosome length, ~ 1.2 × as long as seta IV; seta VI plumose, ~ 0.8 × as long as seta V; seta VII very short and plumose, inserted beside seta VI (Fig. +3 A +). Length ratio of furcal setae II to ramus length ~ 0.5 and the ratio of setae to ramus length from seta IV to seta VII: 3.3: 3.9: 3.0: 0.2. + + + +Rostrum (Figs +2 B +, +3 D +) well developed, single plate and V-shaped; base broad, completely fused to anterior margin of cephalic shield and tapering to rounded tip between bases of antennules, with two sensillae, lacking rostral filaments. + + +Antennules (Figs +2 A +, +3 C, D +) symmetrical, representing 26 - segmented, reaching distal margin of urosomite 2; ancestral segments II and III completely fused, representing evident segment II; ancestral segments X – XI partly fused, with remnant of ancestral articulation; ultimate segments ~ 1 / 3 of the length of pre-ultimate segment. Armature formula as follows (Roman numerals correspond to ancestral segment): 1 + +ae +(I), 2 + +ae +(II – III), 1 + +ae +(IV), 2 + +ae +(V), 2 + +ae +(VI), 2 + +ae +(VII), 2 + +ae +(VIII), 2 + +ae +(IX), 2 + +ae +(X), 2 + +ae +(XI), 2 + +ae +(XII), 2 + +ae +(XIII), 2 + +ae +(XIV), 2 + +ae +(XV), 2 + +ae +(XVI), 2 + +ae +(XVII), 2 + +ae +(XVIII), 2 + +ae +(XIX), 2 + +ae +(XX), 2 + +ae +(XXI), 1 (XXII), 1 (XXIII), 2 (XXIV), 2 + +ae +(XXV), 2 (XXVI), 5 + +ae +(XXVII – XXVIII). + + +Antennae (Fig. +4 A +) biramous. Coxa short, bearing one seta on distomedial corner. Basis with two setae on distomedial corner. +Exp +nine-segmented, setal formula from proximal to distal segments: 1.1. 1.1. 1.1. 1.1. 3. +Endp +two-segmented; proximal segment bearing two setae inserted at the same place on medial margin; distal segment bilobed, bearing nine apical setae on medial lobe and seven apical setae on distal lobe, with curved row of spinules on outer margin. + + + +Mandibles (Fig. +4 B +) with sclerotised gnathobase comprising nine cuspidate teeth and one small dorsal seta on cutting edge. Mandibular palp biramous; basis with four setae on inner margin. +Exp +five-segmented, setal formula from proximal to distal segments: 1.1. 1.1. 2. +Endp +two-segmented; proximal segment with four setae on distomedial corner; distal segment short, with ten apical setae. + + +Maxillulae (Fig. +4 C +) with praecoxal arthrite bearing nine spinulose and spiniform marginal setae and one smooth marginal seta, with one seta on anterior surface and four setae on posterior surface; proximalmost one on posterior surface longest, unipinnate. Coxal epipodite with nine apical setae; two proximal ones shortest; coxal endite with six apical setae. Basis fused to +Endp +, proximal and distal endites armed with four and five apical setae, respectively; basal exite knob-like appearance, unarmed. +Exp +with eleven setae along apical and outer margin. +Endp +two-segmented, proximal and middle segments completely fused, setal formula: 4.3. 7. + + +Maxillae (Fig. +4 D +) seven-segmented, comprising praecoxa, coxa, basis and four-segmented +Endp +. Proximal and distal praecoxal endites with five and three apical setae, respectively. Coxa with two endites, each armed with three apical setae, with long spinules near distal margin of endite. Basis with large basal endite, armed with four apical setae; one of which strong and spiniform. +Endp +with setal formula: 3.2.2.3. + + +Maxillipeds (Fig. +4 E +) eight-segmented, comprising syncoxa, basis, and six-segmented +Endp +. Syncoxa with four syncoxal endites, setal formula: 1.2.4.4; one seta on second and third endite ~ 2 × as long as seta arising nearby. Basis with three medial setae, with row of spinules on anterior surface. +Endp +with setal formula: 2.4. 4.3. 3 + 1.4; seta 4 on segment II of +Endp +spiniform, with feather-like tip (Fig. +4 G +). + + +P 1 +– P 4 (Figs +5 A – H +, +6 A – D +) biramous, comprising coxa, basis, and three-segmented rami. Integument ornamented with numerous spinules and short hairs. Intercoxal sclerite sub-rectangular. Coxa with medial seta on distomedial corner. Basis of P 2 – P 4 with cuticular window representing remnant of armament on outer margin (Figs +5 G +, +6 C, D +) but the remnant not discernible in +P 1 +(Fig. +6 B +). Outer spine of +P 1 +Exp +setiform; those of +Exp +of P 2 – P 4 stronger and oar-shaped. Distolateral corner of +P 1 +Exp +- 2 drawn out into mint leaf-like process; those of +Exp- 1 +and +Exp +- 2 of P 2 – P 4 slightly extended, with two acutely protrusions beside spine; inner protrusion larger and longer than outer one. Anterior surfaces of +Exp- 1 +and +Exp +- 2 with cuticular pores near insertion of outer spine; +Exp +- 2 with acutely minute process near distomedial corner in P 2 – P 4 but not discernible in +P 1 +; +Exp +- 3 with cuticular pores near insertion of both proximalmost outer spine and outer apical one. +Endp +of all swimming legs with cuticular pores near distal margin of +Endp- 1 +and at distal ~ 1 / 4 of +Endp +- 3. Outer and outer apical spines of all swimming legs relatively short, oar-shaped; inner apical spine with serrated cuticular expansion on outer margin. Armature of swimming legs as presented in Table +1 +. Some other characteristics of +P 1 +– P 4 as following described. + + + +
Species @@ -303,8 +282,10 @@ and H/W + AH +/ +AW W / @@ -318,14 +299,15 @@ and W / + H/ + +( +W-BW) +
-/ - BW AW -(W- -
mmmmmmmmmmmm° -AW - -BW) -
mmmmmmmmmmmm°
@@ -744,7 +717,7 @@ mm; BH Paratypes : - + H 2.51 mm ; @@ -760,7 +733,10 @@ mm; BH 1.36 mm ; AW 1.19 mm -. H +. + + +H 2.64 mm ; @@ -775,7 +751,10 @@ mm; BH 1.27 mm ; AW 1.15 mm -. H +. + + +H 2.42 mm ; diff --git a/data/7E/24/0E/7E240E51F8108D2FDA5FFA15FBCD70E7.xml b/data/7E/24/0E/7E240E51F8108D2FDA5FFA15FBCD70E7.xml index df11f329c51..d79e3bc2893 100644 --- a/data/7E/24/0E/7E240E51F8108D2FDA5FFA15FBCD70E7.xml +++ b/data/7E/24/0E/7E240E51F8108D2FDA5FFA15FBCD70E7.xml @@ -1,74 +1,73 @@ - - - -Molecular and morphological data suggest a new species of big-eared bat (Vespertilionidae: Corynorhinus) endemic to northeastern Mexico + + + +Molecular and morphological data suggest a new species of big-eared bat (Vespertilionidae: Corynorhinus) endemic to northeastern Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -López-Cuamatzi, Issachar L. -Centro de Investigaciones Tropicales, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa de Enríquez, Veracruz, Mexico, +López-Cuamatzi, Issachar L. +Centro de Investigaciones Tropicales, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa de Enríquez, Veracruz, Mexico, - - -Author + + +Author -Ortega, Jorge +Ortega, Jorge - - -Author + + +Author -Ospina-Garcés, Sandra M. -Centro de Investigaciones Tropicales, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa de Enríquez, Veracruz, Mexico, & Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Conservación, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexic +Ospina-Garcés, Sandra M. +Centro de Investigaciones Tropicales, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa de Enríquez, Veracruz, Mexico, & Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Conservación, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexic - - -Author + + +Author -Zúñiga, Gerardo -Departamento de Zoología, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Mexico City, Mexico, & @ aol. com (JO); cmacswiney @ uv. mx (MCMG) +Zúñiga, Gerardo +Departamento de Zoología, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Mexico City, Mexico, & @ aol. com (JO); cmacswiney @ uv. mx (MCMG) - - -Author + + +Author -G., M. Cristina MacSwiney +G., M. Cristina MacSwiney -text - - -PLoS ONE +text + + +PLoS ONE - -2024 - -e 0296275 + +2024 + +e 0296275 - -2024-02-21 + +2024-02-21 - -19 + +19 - -2 + +2 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -10.1371/journal.pone.0296275 -1932-6203 -PMC10881012 -38381712 -13151896 +journal article +10.1371/journal.pone.0296275 +6237f2fd-84d2-4c9d-9984-e14473d561f8 +1932-6203 +10779341 - + @@ -142,7 +141,7 @@ G. M. Allen, 1916 - + Holotype . @@ -171,14 +170,14 @@ April 18 and Issachar L. López-Cuamatzi ( - + Fig 12 ). -
+ Fig 12. Holotype pictures. Coloration of the dorsal and ventral fur of the holotype (MZFC-M16326) of @@ -240,7 +239,7 @@ lives in open pine forests located on slopes and canyons of the northern Sierra . It is an endemic species of Mexico with distribution restricted to the northeast of the country ( -Fig 13 +Fig 13 ). In the localities of Galeana, Nuevo León , and Sierra de Zapalinamé in Arteaga, @@ -282,7 +281,7 @@ was captured during the day inside an abandoned mine, and, in , a colony with pregnant females was found in a limestone, dolomite, and gypsum cave. - + Fig 13. Historical records of the presence of @@ -309,7 +308,7 @@ present a brownish to grayish colored dorsal fur with dark bases and slightly li Corynorhinus townsendii ( -Fig 14 +Fig 14 ). Like C @@ -329,9 +328,9 @@ and leonpaniaguae presents a double cuspid in the first upper incisor ( -Figs 12 +Figs 12 and -14 +14 ). Its dental formula is i 2/3, c 1/1, p 2/3, and m 3/3, with a total of 36 teeth in its adult stage. The average values of cranial measurements and external measurements for females and males are reported in Table 4 . @@ -399,7 +398,7 @@ has bicolored ventral fur with brown bases and light tips, while has more contrasting fur due to the presence of hairs with black bases and white tips. - + Fig 14. Comparison between @@ -757,7 +756,7 @@ The acoustic characteristics of were obtained from ten specimens recorded using the hand-release technique and an Echo Meter Touch 2 Pro bat detector. Recordings were analyzed with the Batsound 1 software using Hanning window and 2048 of FFT size. Two sonotypes composed of modulated and harmonic pulses were observed from the recordings ( -Fig 15 +Fig 15 ). The first sonotype consisted of combinations of two pulses repeated serially with a longer time interval between combinations than between the pulses in the combination. Although two-pulse combinations were predominant, three-pulse combinations were observed in some specimens. The second sonotype was characterized by the absence of pulse combinations and the presence of modulated pulses of longer duration. Details of frequency, duration, and interval are presented in Table 5 . Differences in acoustic characteristics among the species of diff --git a/data/80/A4/1A/80A41A6A38FB5E2184ED1769FD526F7A.xml b/data/80/A4/1A/80A41A6A38FB5E2184ED1769FD526F7A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..896d6931f27 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/80/A4/1A/80A41A6A38FB5E2184ED1769FD526F7A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1176 @@ + + + +Sipadantonius roihani gen. et sp. nov., a new genus and species of Pseudocyclopidae Giesbrecht, 1893 (Copepoda, Calanoida) from the marine cave “ Turtle Tomb ” of Sipadan Island, Sabah, Malaysia + + + +Author + +Boonyanusith, Chaichat +0000-0003-1487-2160 +School of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima Rajabhat University, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand + + + +Author + +Wongkamhaeng, Koraon +0000-0001-7671-8869 +Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + + + +Author + +Azman, Abdul-Rahim +0000-0002-8964-6638 +Department of Earth Sciences and Environment, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-06 + + +1219 + + +303 +329 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1219.133132 +FEE5F180-FA49-497C-A7C6-AEE122053BCD + + + + + +Sipadantonius roihani + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 2 +, +3 +, +4 +, +5 +, +6 (female); 6–8 (male +) + + + + +Material examined. + + + + +Holotype + +• + +(adult), +0.95 mm +long; + +3 August 2023 + +; coll. +Azman, B. A. R. +; +light trap +; + +UKMMZ +-1631 + + +. + + +Allotype + +• + +(adult), +0.87 mm +long, collection data for holotype; + +UKMMZ +-1632 + + +. + + +Paratypes + +• +1 ♀ +(adult) and +1 ♂ +(adult); each was utterly dissected and mounted on a slide in glycerol and then sealed with nail varnish; the data was identical to that of the holotype; + +UKMMZ +-1633 + +–1634 + +. + + + + +Additional material. + + +• + +2 ♂♂ +(adult); the data was identical to that of the +holotype +; preserved in 70 % ethanol, subsequently retained in collection of the Sabah Parks Zoological Collection in Semporna, +Sabah + +. + + + + +Type locality. + + +The +marine cave “Turtle Tomb” +, +Sipadan Island +, +Sabah +, +Malaysia +; the entrance is located at + +4°07'04.8"N +, +118°37'41.0"E + +. Samples were collected +in the cave at a depth of 22.0 meters below the sea surface, ~ 100 meters from the entrance +. + + + + +Description of adult female. + + +Body (Fig. +2 A, B +) with a total length of +0.91–0.95 mm +(measured from anterior margin of cephalosome to tip of furcal rami; mean: +0.93 mm +; +n += 3), slightly dorsoventrally flattened; integument covered with hair-like spinules. Prosome six-segmented, elliptical, ~ 70 % of body length and 2.2 × as long as urosome, ~ 2.3 × as long as wide, with greatest width at posterior margin of the first pedigerous somite ( +P 1 +- bearing somite) (Fig. +2 A +). Cephalosome and all pedigerous somites free, with smooth hyaline frill on posterior margin of cephalosome and first four pedigerous somites (Fig. +2 A, B +); postero-lateral corners symmetrical and rounded (Fig. +2 B +). Naupliar eye not discernible. Urosome four-segmented, comprising genital double-somite, and three free abdominal somites; all somites with finely serrated hyaline frill on posterior margin (Fig. +2 C – F +). Genital double-somite barrel-shaped (Fig. +2 E +), ~ 27 % of urosome length, as long as wide, with greatest width at mid-length of double-somite, with lingual-shaped genital operculum ventromedially; two gonoporal plates triangular-shaped, partially hidden under genital operculum (Fig. +2 E +). Three free abdominal somites subequal in length. Anal somite with slightly developed anal operculum; posterior margin with serrated hyaline frill dorso-laterally (Fig. +2 F, G +); anal operculum with smooth free margin, ornamented with row of spinules (Fig. +2 F +). + + + + + + + +Sipadantonius roihani + +gen. et sp. nov. +female: +A +habitus, dorsal view +B +habitus, lateral view +C +urosome, ventral view +D +urosome, lateral view +E +genital double-somite, ventral view +F +furcal rami, dorsal view +G +furcal rami, lateral view. Arrowheads indicate integumental pores. Scale bars: 200 μm ( +A, B +); 100 μm ( +C, D +); 50 μm ( +E-G +). + + + + + + + +Sipadantonius roihani + +gen. et sp. nov. +female: +A +tip of furcal ramus, dorsal view +B +tip of furcal ramus, ventral view +C +antennule +D +rostrum and segments 1–17 of antennule +E +segments 18–22 of antennule +F +segments 23–26 of antennule. Roman numerals on antennule correspond to ancestral segments. Scale bars: 50 μm ( +A, B +); 200 μm ( +C +); 100 μm ( +D-F +). + + + + + + + +Sipadantonius roihani + +gen. et sp. nov. +female: +A +antenna +B +mandible +C +maxillule, with picture of setae on posterior surface of praecoxal arthrite and enlarged picture of coxal endite +D +maxilla +E +maxilliped, with enlarged picture of transformed seta. Arrowhead indicates transformed seta on maxilliped. Scale bars: 50 μm. + + + + + + +Armament of +P 1 +– P 5 in + +Sipadantonius roihani + +gen. et sp. nov. +, (Legend: outer-inner element; outer-apical-inner element; Arabic numerals indicate number of setae; Roman numerals indicate number of spines). + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Swimming legCoxaBasisExopodEndopod
123123
+P 1 +0-10-1I- 11-1II-I- 40-10-21-2 - 3
P 20-10-0I- 1I- 1II-I- 50-10-22-2 - 4
P 30-10-0I- 1I- 1III-I- 50-10-22-2 - 4
P 40-10-0I- 1I- 1III-I- 50-10-22-2 - 3
P 5 (female)0-10-0I- 1I- 1III-I- 40-10-12-2 - 2
Left leg of P 5 (male)0-00-0I- 0I- 00 - I-I0-00-12-2 - 2
Right leg of P 5 (male)0-00-0I- 0I- 0I- 0 - I0 - 00-12-2 - 2
+
+ + + + + + +Sipadantonius roihani + +gen. et sp. nov. +female: +A +P 1 +B +basis of +P 1 +, posterior surface +C +P 1 +Exp +- 2 +D +P 2 +E +P 2 +Exp- 1 +, posterior surface +F +P 3 +G +lateral margin of basis of P 3 +H +P 4. Arrowheads indicate the important characteristic of the structure. Scale bars: 50 μm. + + + + + + + + +Sipadantonius roihani + +gen. et sp. nov. +photographs of lateral surface of basis of swimming legs, female ( +A-E +) and male ( +F +): +A +posterior hyaline process on basis of +P 1 +(indicated by arrow) +B +P 1 +C +P 3 +D +P 4 +E, F +P 5. Arrowheads indicate cuticular windows on lateral margin of basis. Scale bars: 10 μm. + + + +P 1 +(Figs +5 A – C +, +6 A, B +). Coxa trapezoidal; anterior surface with triangular expansion on proximomedial corner and oval integumental window near distomedial corner; integumental window surrounded by curved spinules. Basis bearing medial seta on distomedial corner but lacking either lateral seta or remnant of armament on outer margin; posterior surface with short curved hyaline process near insertion of +Exp +(Fig. +6 B +). Anterior surface of +Exp- 1 +with row of long spinules on distolateral corner. +Endp- 1 +with bifid indenture on distolateral corner and long spinules along posterior margin; +Endp +- 2 with an acute indenture on distolateral corner. + + +P 2 (Fig. +5 D, E +). Coxa rectangular. Posterior surface of +Exp- 1 +with circular integumental window near insertion of inner seta; +Exp +- 3 with two outer spines. +Endp- 1 +with an acute indenture on distolateral corner; that of +Exp +- 2 bifid. + + +P 3 (Figs +5 F, G +, +6 C +) as that of P 2 but +Exp- 1 +lacking integumental window on posterior surfaces and +Exp +- 3 with three outer spines. + + +P 4 (Figs +5 H +, +6 D +) Coxa sub-quadrate. Basis and rami as those of P 3. + + +P 5 (Figs +6 E +, +7 A +) biramous, with both rami three-segmented; armament as in Table +1 +. Integument and intercoxal sclerite as described for P 2 – P 4. Coxa rectangular, longer than wide; medial seta shorter than those of +P 1 +– P 4. Basis, +Exp- 1 +and +Exp +- 2 as in P 3 and P 4, but inner seta on +Exp- 1 +shorter than those of +P 1 +– P 4. +Exp +- 3 ~ 2.5 × as long as wide, offset on inner side at distal ~ 1 / 3 of segment. +Endp- 1 +and +Endp +- 2 with an acute indenture on distolateral corner each; +Endp +- 3 longer than length of +Endp- 1 +and +Endp +- 2 combined. Ornamentation as that of P 3 and P 4. + + + + + + + +Sipadantonius roihani + +gen. et sp. nov. +female +(A) +and male +(B-D) +: +A +P 5 +B +habitus, dorsal view +C +habitus, lateral view +D +urosome, ventral view. Arrow indicates the ventral suture on genital somite. Scale bars: 50 μm ( +A, D +); 200 μm ( +B, C +). + + +
+ + +Description of adult male. + + +Body (Fig. +7 B +) with a total length of 0.87 and +0.89 mm +(measured from anterior margin of cephalosome to tip of furcal rami; mean: +0.89 mm +; +n += 2). Habitus slightly smaller and slenderer than in female (Fig. +7 B, C +). Prosome six-segmented, elliptical, ~ 70 % of body length and 2.2 × as long as urosome, ~ 2.6 × as long as wide, with greatest width at posterior margin of the first pedigerous somite. Cephalosome and first three pedigerous somites similar to those in female. Naupliar eye not discernible. Urosome five-segmented; comprising genital somite and four free abdominal somites. Genital somite slightly asymmetrical; ventral surface with gonopore on proximal margin. All free abdominal somites similar in length, each with finely serrated hyaline frill on posterior margin. Anal somite identical to that of female (Fig. +7 B, D +). + + +Furcal rami (Fig. +7 D +) identical to that of female, ~ 3 × as long as wide. Armament and ornamentation identical to that of female. + + +Antennules asymmetrical. Left antennule non-geniculate, reaching distal margin of urosomite 2; articulation and setation identical to those of female. Right antennule geniculate, representing 22 - segmented (Fig. +8 A, B +); ancestral segments II – IV completely fused, representing evident segment II; ancestral segment XIV with hook-like transformed seta; ancestral segments XXI – XXIII and XXIV – XXV completely fused representing evident segment XIX and XX, respectively; ultimate segments ~ 1 / 3 of the length of pre-ultimate segment; armature formula as follows (Roman numerals correspond to ancestral segment): 1 + +ae +(I), 3 + 2 ae (II – IV), 2 + +ae +(V), 2 (VI), 2 + +ae +(VII), 2 + +ae +(VIII), 2 + +ae +(IX), 2 + +ae +(X), 2 + +ae +(XI), 2 + +ae +(XII), 2 + +ae +(XIII); 1 hooked seta + 1 + +ae +(XIV), 2 + +ae +(XV), 2 + +ae +(XVI), 2 + +ae +(XVII), 2 + +ae +(XVIII), 1 + +ae +(XIX), 1 (XX), 1 + +ae +(XXI – XXIII), 4 + +ae +(XXIV – XXV), 2 (XXVI), 5 + +ae +(XXVII – XXVIII). + + + + + + + +Sipadantonius roihani + +gen. et sp. nov. +male: +A +segments 1–15 of antennule, with picture of segment 12 that aesthetasc is removed +B +segments 16–22 of antennule +C +P 5 furcal view +D +Exp +- 2 and +Exp +- 3 of right leg of P 5, lateral view +E +Endp- 1 +and +Endp +- 2 of left leg of P 5, posterior surface. Arrowheads indicate the important characteristic of the structure and Roman numerals on antennule correspond to ancestral segments. Scale bars: 200 μm ( +A, B +); 50 μm ( +C-E +). + + + +Antenna, mandible, maxillula, maxilla, maxilliped, and +P 1 +- P 4 as those of female. + + +P 5 (Fig. +8 C-E +) biramous, asymmetrical. intercoxal sclerite as described for female P 3; coxa lacking medial seta. Left leg biramous; coxa and basis as shown; +Exp +and +Endp +three-segmented each. +Exp- 1 +lacking inner seta, with conical, smooth outer spine; +Exp +- 2 transformed, with claw-like extension on medial margin and conical, smooth outer spine; +Exp +- 3 with conical, smooth subapical spine and minute apical spine, with claw-like cuticular expansion at base (Fig. +8 C, D +); +Endp +inserted on medial socket of basis; +Endp- 1 +without inner seta, anterior surface longer than posterior one; +Endp +- 2 shorter than that of right leg, with inner seta; +Endp +- 3 with six marginal setae and cuticular pore on anterior surface. Right leg biramous; coxa and basis as shown; +Exp +and +Endp +three-segmented each; +Exp- 1 +and +Exp +- 2 elongate, each with one outer spine, but lacking inner seta each; +Exp +- 3 with apical spine fused to segment bearing it, with spine on both lateral and medial margin; +Endp- 1 +as that of right leg; +Endp +- 2 longer than that of left leg, with longitudinal groove on distolateral corner and inner seta; +Endp +- 3 as that of right leg. + + + + +Variability. + + +Based on +three male +specimens, including the +allotype +, the inner seta was absent from the right P 4 + +Exp- +1 in + +the +allotype +. There was no additional remarkable variation between the females and males. + + + + +Abnormality. + + +There was a curved suture on the right side of the ventral surface of the genital somite in +one male +(Fig. +7 D +). + + + + +Etymology. + + +The specific epithet was conferred in honour of Mr Roihan Han, a Malaysian deep dive record holder (at a depth of +164 m +), who also led the Turtle Tomb exploration activity. Consequently, the name is a noun in the genitive singular. + + + + +Differential diagnosis and remarks. + + +The new taxon belonged to the superfamily +Pseudocyclopoidea Giesbrecht, 1893 +, indicated by the following diagnostic characteristics mentioned in +Bradford-Grieve et al. (2014) +: + + + +fully developed the arthrodial membrane between body somites and limb segments, + + +identical configuration of mouthparts in both sexes, + + +segments I-VIII of Exp of the antenna with one seta each, + + +segment V of Endp of maxilliped with outer seta, + + +right antennule of the male geniculate, + + +P 1 – P 5 with both three-segmented rami, + + +Exp- 3 of P 1 – P 5 with two, two, three, three, and three outer spines, respectively. + + + + +Epacteriscidae +Fosshagen, 1973 + +and +Pseudocyclopidae Giesbrecht, 1893 +( +Bradford-Grieve et al. 2014 +) are two families of primitive calanoid fauna that have been recently accepted within it. Among these two taxa, +Epacteriscidae +is the basal calanoid fauna from a phylogenetic perspective ( +Bradford-Grieve et al. 2010 +). + + +Following the recent morphological examination, the new species demonstrated a close affinity to the family +Pseudocyclopidae +through the presence of the following shared characteristics: + + + +rostrum single plate with a rounded tip and without rostral filaments, + + +furcal ramus symmetrical and without modification of the left furcal seta VI, + + +mandibles with well-developed Endp forming the main axis of the mandibular palp, + + +maxillulae with marginal setae IX on coxal epipodite, + + +maxillipeds with normally developed endopod segments II-VI longer than coxa, + + +distolateral corner of Exp- 2 the female P 5 extended, + + +Exp- 2 of the female P 5 offset in oblique angle to the main axis of the rami. + + +Exp- 2 of the left leg of the male P 5 with the inner process. + + + +It was noted that the new species exhibited an affinity to the family +Epacteriscidae +, characterised by the presence of aesthetasc on the ancestral segment IV of the antennule and the absence of inner process on +Exp +- 2 of the right leg of the male P 5. Furthermore, a combination of the presence of aesthetasc on the ancestral segment XIX of antennule in both sexes and the presence of aesthetasc on the ancestral segment XX of the female antennule, as identified in the new species, had been observed exclusively in + +Caiconectes +Fosshagen & Iliffe, 2007 + +. Nevertheless, the new species could not be classified as a member of this family due to its lack of a bilobed rostrum, rostral filament, and raptorial-adaptive features of mouthparts. An example of the last characteristic was the enlargement of the ventral teeth (e. g., +Fosshagen et al. 2001 +; +Fosshagen and Iliffe 2007 +). In light of this, the presence of the aesthetasc on the ancestral segment XX of the female antennule was probably convergent among the new species and + +Caiconectes + +. The taxonomic placement of the latter genus remained uncertain, having been more recently classified as incerta sedis. The assumption that + +Caiconectes + +belonged to the +Epacteriscidae +phylogenetic lineage, whereas the new species belonged to the +Pseudocyclopidae +lineage, was supported by the differences observed in the following characteristics between the new species and + +Caiconectes + +: configuration of the rostrum, feeding mode adaptive feature of mouthparts, ornamentation of the distolateral corner of the +P 1 +Exp +- 2. + + +Consequently, the placement of the new species within the superfamily +Pseudocyclopoidea +and the family +Pseudocyclopidae +was deemed justified. It was suggested that the presence of aesthetasc on ancestral segment IV of the female antennule and the absence of inner process on +Exp +- 2 of the right leg of the male P 5 constituted merely an occasional occurrence of the characteristic within the representatives of the justified family. Following the synonymisation of the families +Boholinidae +and +Ridgewayiidae +with the family +Pseudocyclopidae +, 14 calanoid genera were included. The genera + +Boholina + +, + +Exumella + +, + +Placocalanus + +, + +Pseudocyclops + +and + +Ridgewayia + +are polytypic; whereas the remaining genera are monotypic, represented by one species. Among these genera, the monotypic genus + +Pinkertonius + +is considered the basal taxon. The phylogenetic study indicated four characteristics that distinguished + +Pinkertonius + +from other genera: (1) the separation of ancestral segments II and III of the female antennule, (2) the presence of aesthetasc on the ancestral segment IV of the male antennule, (3) the presence of medial seta 4 on the female P 5 +Exp +- 3, and (4) the separation of +Exp +- 2 and +Exp +- 3 of both rami of the male P 5. Based on the aforementioned characteristics, the new species represented one of the phylogenetic transitional stages between the genus + +Pinkertonius + +and other genera, as the same conditions of characteristics (2), (3), and (4) were present in the new species with separated ancestral segments II and III of the female antennule. Other characteristics shared by the new species and + +Pinkertonius ambiguus +Bradford-Grieve, Boxshall & Branco-Bercial, 2014 + +included (1) the shape and the armament of +Exp +- 3 and +Endp +of the right leg of the male P 5, (2) the absence of armature element of maxillular basal exite, and (3) the relative length of ancestral segment XXVII of antennule. + + +Nevertheless, the new species was unable to be classified as a member of the genus + +Pinkertonius + +and all genera of the family +Pseudocyclopidae +based on the combination of the following characteristics: + + + +furcal rami lacking seta III, + + +furcal seta VII inserted beside seta VI rather than in front of the seta V or seta VI, + + +antennule with aesthetasc on ancestral segment IV in both sexes, + + +ancestral segments XIX-XXIII of the male antennule without modified setae + + +maxillulae with six setae on coxal endite, + + +seta 4 of the endopodal segment II of maxilliped transformed, + + +basis of P 1 - P 5 without lateral seta, + + +the male P 5 Endp- 1 lacking inner seta, + + +the right leg of the male P 5 lacks process on the inner margin of Exp- 2. + + + +Consequently, the new generic rank + +Sipadantonius + +gen. nov. +was established within the family +Pseudocyclopidae +, intended to accommodate the new calanoid species from the Turtle Tomb of Sipadan Island, +Sabah +, +Malaysia +. Furthermore, the female exhibited the most plesiomorphic characteristics of the family +Pseudocyclopidae +by having aesthetascs on the ancestral segments IV and XX of antennule and six setae on the maxillular coxal endite. The number of setae on the maxillular coxal endite in +Calanoida +exhibited variability; however, it was noted that there had never been more than five setae ( +Boxshall and Halsey 2004 +). To date, the presence of six elements on the coxal endite was recorded in the order +Misophrioida Gurney, 1933 +, as well as the families +Canuellidae Lang, 1944 +and +Longipediidae Boeck, 1865 +( +Boxshall and Halsey 2004 +). + + +
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