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<mods:namePart>Jameson, Mary L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Garner, Beulah H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Audibert, Cedric</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">Pelidnota sumptuosa</taxonomicName>
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Laporte, 1840: 123 [original combination, junior homonym of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="93A148A5E495CBAC499D204518024405" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Vigors, 1825)].
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">Pelidnota sybarita</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="D8997EC9451E2482C41658823186B866" authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">Pelidnota sybarita</taxonomicName>
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Harold, 1869a: 124 [original combination, new replacement name for
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="027CDD678F6D40095D513A7D11DDB21C" baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
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<emphasis id="028D7F837AFD99814042D632CCF42837" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Laporte].
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">Pelidnota luxuriosa</taxonomicName>
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2472202955B95FCFA05151CED59737E" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">Pelidnota luxuriosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Blackwelder, 1944
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">synonym.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E3B6FF88CAC929F4AE34E381DF15712" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">synonym.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">Pelidnota luxuriosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4243E26362C212F8BEBE54B7BB5D6D53" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5D14A8DF5053F488084632E3673A4549" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">Pelidnota luxuriosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Blackwelder, 1944: 237 [original combination, new replacement name for
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FB9E3562DF1A901800D7EA750D91087C" baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6CC9EE95A9288C93E06D1EF97FA7D8BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Laporte].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">Pelidnota sumptuosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2867DE2B643E98B331B72ACE74F66A2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3D415B686EC652EACAAA6ABDD0F2FAAD" baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">Pelidnota sumptuosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Vigors) [syn. by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="157 - 158" refId="B187" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1970. Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 105: 157 - 158" title="Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen." volume="105" year="1970">Machatschke 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="951F0A8FE76019ECC145D54430A40974" author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="157 - 158" refId="B187" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1970. Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 105: 157 - 158" title="Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen." volume="105" year="1970">Machatschke 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 158].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota (Pelidnota) luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa" subGenus="Pelidnota">Pelidnota (Pelidnota) luxuriosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="63B72CA0C43A574D9CD543B07651B03F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="07B173BE14D032A4094180F978D58775" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota (Pelidnota) luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa" subGenus="Pelidnota">Pelidnota (Pelidnota) luxuriosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Blackwelder [new subgeneric combination and revised species status by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 361" refId="B188" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1972. Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa 66: 1 - 361" title="Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae." volume="66" year="1972">Machatschke 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3D5B94DEF0FD31492C06F2D5887BCF7E" author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 361" refId="B188" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1972. Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa 66: 1 - 361" title="Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae." volume="66" year="1972">Machatschke 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 25].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">Pelidnota luxuriosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="00AD8EBD7599F0CF6B193147738BBD7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9728214479B4C2642EE4E1A2BA7D8412" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">Pelidnota luxuriosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Blackwelder [removal of subgeneric classification by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Soula, M" journalOrPublisher="AECFT, Saintry" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B360" refString="Soula, M, 2009. Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: "Pelidnotina"). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale. AECFT, Saintry" title="Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: " Pelidnotina "). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale." year="2009">Soula 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6B1AE67D98B61247E5FCDD2547D86CF3" author="Soula, M" journalOrPublisher="AECFT, Saintry" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B360" refString="Soula, M, 2009. Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: "Pelidnotina"). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale. AECFT, Saintry" title="Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: " Pelidnotina "). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale." year="2009">Soula 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 43].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">Pelidnota sybarita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C05E4A271D95034CD5484EAC5731ED58" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C5D70B22EFFEA847A928C0539908DF29" authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">Pelidnota sybarita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Harold [
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">objective synonymy</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="43DC1C8FACE8F851FE3F45726D9A1347" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">objective synonymy</emphasis>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="690E0887E232CAF65ABEEF970A8E4AD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3AF2ECE4583D75D13757BFEBABC08D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0F5F85E463BB67194332E056CFCFEEE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
BRAZIL (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">Laporte 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="19B44C61570DFBA67E5DF28379B354E1" author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">Laporte 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Harold, E" editor="Gemminger, M" journalOrPublisher="4. E. H. Gummi, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="979 - 1346" refId="B112" refString="Harold, E, 1869b. Scarabaeidae. In: Gemminger, M, Harold, E, Eds., Catalogus Coleopterorum Hucusque Descriptorum Synonymicus et Systematicus, Vol. 4. E. H. Gummi, Munich: 979 - 1346" title="Scarabaeidae." volumeTitle="Catalogus Coleopterorum Hucusque Descriptorum Synonymicus et Systematicus, Vol." year="1869 b">Harold 1869b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D88A07E9890E36722AF839CC784DF910" author="Harold, E" editor="Gemminger, M" journalOrPublisher="4. E. H. Gummi, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="979 - 1346" refId="B112" refString="Harold, E, 1869b. Scarabaeidae. In: Gemminger, M, Harold, E, Eds., Catalogus Coleopterorum Hucusque Descriptorum Synonymicus et Systematicus, Vol. 4. E. H. Gummi, Munich: 979 - 1346" title="Scarabaeidae." volumeTitle="Catalogus Coleopterorum Hucusque Descriptorum Synonymicus et Systematicus, Vol." year="1869 b">Harold 1869b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="189 - 265" refId="B14" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 189 - 265" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3CB35A8B43FCF3A0E2C91E74D12B8C10" author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="189 - 265" refId="B14" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 189 - 265" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Soula, M" journalOrPublisher="AECFT, Saintry" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B360" refString="Soula, M, 2009. Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: "Pelidnotina"). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale. AECFT, Saintry" title="Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: " Pelidnotina "). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale." year="2009">Soula 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A8B7214F6F31906DB08B0D31633484A8" author="Soula, M" journalOrPublisher="AECFT, Saintry" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B360" refString="Soula, M, 2009. Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: "Pelidnotina"). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale. AECFT, Saintry" title="Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: " Pelidnotina "). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale." year="2009">Soula 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">Laporte (1840)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F7911E12911BD745812CA71094DEFD56" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CBABE5E5772474ED7277C1D4C3641A96" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D273EC7CB25E2B4FC0ADCFD48C009E0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="05534C896DEC2FD3F4ED41E48233D834" author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">Laporte (1840)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="17D132490FC622D4511B27A68B8E4DC1" baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="94EC5BF3026644499E7898D9688D1EFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Brazil.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Laporte’s">Laporte's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F039B878D9FE1F4800A4DF1419E3734D" author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4887311393173097BB9A1A2219E44AAF" originalValue="Laporte’s">Laporte's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1840)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
specimen is coppery-green with bronze reflections. The antennae are brownish-red and the elytra are
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“large”">"large"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1D09E1E1A3C51096177AE41F033B2F20" originalValue="“large”">"large"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, smooth, and have three weak striae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">Laporte 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A9CFD1A64AD294748C9678712D08C3D5" author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">Laporte 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The venter is setose, the protibiae are tridentate, and the tarsi are
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“thickened”">"thickened"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="42FC0409C96AAC1263AE40A8DF5B9DD9" originalValue="“thickened”">"thickened"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">Laporte 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1B1A964D348516709535C6541AD291AC" author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">Laporte 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The name
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="151F1D830D35D1B01BF92C59AE53BFD9" baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC4F958AB534F8C2EDE749F66E90C37A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Laporte is a junior homonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E3A368B0FF1B701D76FCC58E69424047" baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="30F9A7E3E37629AE16D12D07C52499CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Vigors).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Harold, E" editor="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="122 - 125" refId="B111" refString="Harold, E, 1869a. [new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen. In: Harold, E, Ed., Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol. 1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich: 122 - 125" title="[new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen." volumeTitle="Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol." year="1869 a">Harold (1869a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="34614A459BED1EA6A08E2BA739832995" author="Harold, E" editor="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="122 - 125" refId="B111" refString="Harold, E, 1869a. [new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen. In: Harold, E, Ed., Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol. 1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich: 122 - 125" title="[new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen." volumeTitle="Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol." year="1869 a">Harold (1869a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
detected this case of homonymy and replaced the preoccupied name
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B52032A537B171EB7A5DB65C5EC5598C" baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5861149D11070DB403BE35CBA2AF954F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Laporte with
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C63B984200E3D663FC99ED2FE7C970F7" authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5B84F339C12C47F8A2D3F4C96CBB8AE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Subsequent authors (e.g., Ohaus) ignored the case of homonymy and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Harold, E" editor="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="122 - 125" refId="B111" refString="Harold, E, 1869a. [new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen. In: Harold, E, Ed., Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol. 1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich: 122 - 125" title="[new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen." volumeTitle="Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol." year="1869 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Harold’s">Harold's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EE02FCF4D39EF2C5A3678953AEA77627" author="Harold, E" editor="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="122 - 125" refId="B111" refString="Harold, E, 1869a. [new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen. In: Harold, E, Ed., Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol. 1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich: 122 - 125" title="[new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen." volumeTitle="Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol." year="1869 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C3A014F594890CE96D48C6B7434ED9EE" originalValue="Harold’s">Harold's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1869a)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
proposed replacement name
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5F4715B02E716AB25A3C286D430FF9DC" authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D9462B131204BDA4375FB0EAEB6921F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="189 - 265" refId="B14" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 189 - 265" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder (1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="43058B4B4251A357F18D87F9C6528578" author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="189 - 265" refId="B14" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 189 - 265" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder (1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, probably unaware of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Harold, E" editor="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="122 - 125" refId="B111" refString="Harold, E, 1869a. [new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen. In: Harold, E, Ed., Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol. 1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich: 122 - 125" title="[new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen." volumeTitle="Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol." year="1869 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Harold’s">Harold's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E67CA094541C5990AEBA80605D49CE8D" author="Harold, E" editor="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="122 - 125" refId="B111" refString="Harold, E, 1869a. [new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen. In: Harold, E, Ed., Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol. 1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich: 122 - 125" title="[new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen." volumeTitle="Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol." year="1869 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DC172CBA68F6D0A0D2228906E6E30B6D" originalValue="Harold’s">Harold's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1869a)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
replacement name, proposed the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6CD063A50734672CE39333ADD0DB8156" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="10FF4B2058C1F9F828BBBE9310784CA3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a replacement for
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="119D8A2061F8CD391695CEF2B9420767" baseAuthorityName="Vigors" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="635515DCC27A6368BFBF2BAFA64CD139" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Laporte. Because
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Harold, E" editor="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="122 - 125" refId="B111" refString="Harold, E, 1869a. [new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen. In: Harold, E, Ed., Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol. 1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich: 122 - 125" title="[new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen." volumeTitle="Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol." year="1869 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Harold’s">Harold's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="696B6C78A3F7485A45FB1C026D51B3EF" author="Harold, E" editor="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="122 - 125" refId="B111" refString="Harold, E, 1869a. [new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen. In: Harold, E, Ed., Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol. 1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich: 122 - 125" title="[new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen." volumeTitle="Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol." year="1869 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="70718DB99ABD218B03A46E753F7344FA" originalValue="Harold’s">Harold's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1869a)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
name has nomenclatural priority and these names are based on the same type specimen, we consider
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3884AB990A0ECDC3EFAA2901A91A9D5" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E95380714AB6D84DE224A77361C72D3E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Blackwelder an
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">objective synonym</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F20F545E58D51327821CE55CE0351E4E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">objective synonym</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="84A72891476FBC3C4667A16B770D8C13" authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4AD06D0BA79ADE1268F263952090649B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Harold.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="157 - 158" refId="B187" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1970. Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 105: 157 - 158" title="Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen." volume="105" year="1970">Machatschke (1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph id="96CE5AE235A27772EED1BD897302A3B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="289DCAEF53BBF7445B840315721A2AC3" author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="157 - 158" refId="B187" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1970. Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 105: 157 - 158" title="Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen." volume="105" year="1970">Machatschke (1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 361" refId="B188" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1972. Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa 66: 1 - 361" title="Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae." volume="66" year="1972">1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E674D7F47665DE01B8E587B549FADA7F" author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 361" refId="B188" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1972. Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa 66: 1 - 361" title="Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae." volume="66" year="1972">1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) continued the use of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0A6D25CB19F67C6C58A4C523AAFFEEDC" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AF17310E3E7364E239C6A8F51DC004A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as the valid name for this species in his discussions and catalogs.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="157 - 158" refId="B187" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1970. Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 105: 157 - 158" title="Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen." volume="105" year="1970">Machatschke (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="27CCE827DE4E6D44F9B082734C711163" author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="157 - 158" refId="B187" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1970. Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 105: 157 - 158" title="Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen." volume="105" year="1970">Machatschke (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
discussed this case homonymy and concluded that
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73B8947B6E46B6C4B6E517CCF904523C" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="15D28718EC3188190CB43D74659D6BC1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Blackwelder and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="019A8C94F522619800EE944C9FE8215E" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DD2B761BE14D8DC5C191E151FCD8914" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Vigors were synonyms and that
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6564D450A76F77542DDFFCEF5A75C03F" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F462D317E640F0F6404C764EAB3DCED8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Vigors had nomenclature priority. However,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 361" refId="B188" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1972. Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa 66: 1 - 361" title="Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae." volume="66" year="1972">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Machatschke’s">Machatschke's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C2084C0754008C2249B72D41BC3C5398" author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 361" refId="B188" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1972. Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa 66: 1 - 361" title="Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae." volume="66" year="1972">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="84745BEEA5E20941EBA306997CBE6BF0" originalValue="Machatschke’s">Machatschke's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1972)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
catalog did not reflect these proposed changes. Instead,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CAEE280E06D03B6E935E1EB72680373C" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C481608AAF335D87195E7ACB4EC1921" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Vigors was listed as a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. ludovici" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ludovici">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. ludovici</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D686BD7317DCB5505BB99559EFE03B85" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. ludovici" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ludovici">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F43C0A94275BE0568FCA04E7DAF8E60" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. ludovici</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ohaus, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C08835FFD3E6194F1002E3A897423C5D" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0ACB3A7EE9BFCC9CAAE67DE35F6826E8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was considered a valid name (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 361" refId="B188" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1972. Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa 66: 1 - 361" title="Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae." volume="66" year="1972">Machatschke 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="878540F89A9EE81129D9352234227FB1" author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 361" refId="B188" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1972. Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa 66: 1 - 361" title="Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae." volume="66" year="1972">Machatschke 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Soula, M" journalOrPublisher="AECFT, Saintry" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B360" refString="Soula, M, 2009. Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: "Pelidnotina"). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale. AECFT, Saintry" title="Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: " Pelidnotina "). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale." year="2009">Soula (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2A4C0F19B904349E0E210B3F4B690B81" author="Soula, M" journalOrPublisher="AECFT, Saintry" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B360" refString="Soula, M, 2009. Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: "Pelidnotina"). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale. AECFT, Saintry" title="Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: " Pelidnotina "). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale." year="2009">Soula (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
revalidated
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04F97E5E998C3B83130EDB148751E461" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="92D948869BB702C9709A6A6341FC53F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Vigors and discussed
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Laporte’s">Laporte's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EBEDA9413332F9578D4E22731F89D413" author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C6E3CFC3AA045E38192A60F25F004894" originalValue="Laporte’s">Laporte's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1840)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CF2617283377961A7560B1530DA6E001" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sumptuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumptuosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF2292429C2A3FCD49EDCB05DA6EB67C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sumptuosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E476E9A0303428D4CFEA6FC3BDBF52FD" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C7AEB31C61C7440B85A0898DB87DA99" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), but he was unable to find the type specimen.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Soula, M" journalOrPublisher="AECFT, Saintry" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B360" refString="Soula, M, 2009. Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: "Pelidnotina"). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale. AECFT, Saintry" title="Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: " Pelidnotina "). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale." year="2009">Soula (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2000FFA9506CE7C53B5BEA7D2A04434D" author="Soula, M" journalOrPublisher="AECFT, Saintry" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B360" refString="Soula, M, 2009. Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: "Pelidnotina"). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale. AECFT, Saintry" title="Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: " Pelidnotina "). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale." year="2009">Soula (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
did not recognize
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Harold, E" editor="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="122 - 125" refId="B111" refString="Harold, E, 1869a. [new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen. In: Harold, E, Ed., Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol. 1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich: 122 - 125" title="[new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen." volumeTitle="Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol." year="1869 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Harold’s">Harold's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="382E48D90911576CFE0D8AB06CBEA31B" author="Harold, E" editor="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="122 - 125" refId="B111" refString="Harold, E, 1869a. [new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen. In: Harold, E, Ed., Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol. 1, Part 5. Carl Merhoff's Verlag, Munich: 122 - 125" title="[new names] Abaenderungen vergebener Namen." volumeTitle="Coleopterologische Hefte, Vol." year="1869 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="602A2769B11E2F97833A105A5FA0790A" originalValue="Harold’s">Harold's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1869a)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
replacement name,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="485492F4F8FB7DC23E25B233ECDF887B" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D7A3B2847F6B2AA7CD3778ED79AD950" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. We list
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="05DC3F480D14A64F78769B67EDA6854E" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D127A9ACB610DA7C1635808630449B6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="910BD30CFAFE2E72B5627B64611D89A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
||||
until the type specimen of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">Laporte (1840)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F20BFA044679ED58D9AB45381364C72A" author="Laporte, [= Castelnau] FLNCde" journalOrPublisher="Dumenil, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B163" refString="Laporte, [=Castelnau] FLNCde, 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes Coleopteres; avec une introduction renfermant l'anatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules, par M. Brulle. Tome premier. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, annelides, crustaces, arachnides, myriapodes et insectes Tome troisieme. P." year="1840">Laporte (1840)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
is discovered and the identity of this species can be evaluated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="99495CBE022720D90914AE8657811E43" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="71BD32EE1CD3F649AF6C0F707C03188D" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pelidnota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelidnota luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="319AC2C259D3B25F02981033CBC561C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pelidnota luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Blackwelder is the name for this species in prevailing usage and has been cited as such since
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="189 - 265" refId="B14" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 189 - 265" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder (1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="314D5F5456F3BDEA321BDB4B9C87E455" author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="189 - 265" refId="B14" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 189 - 265" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder (1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. However, reversal of precedence is not possible under ICZN Article 23.9.1 which states, "prevailing usage must be maintained when the following conditions are both met: (23.9.1.1.) the senior synonym or homonym has not been used as a valid name after 1899, and (23.9.1.2.) the junior synonym or homonym has been used for a particular taxon, as its presumed valid name, in at least 25 works, published by at least 10 authors in the immediately preceding 50 years and encompassing a span of not less than 10 years". In this case, Article 23.9.1.1 is satisfied but Article 23.9.1.2 is not satisfied, because the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="790797377110583A37751D2DC49DEABA" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. luxuriosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxuriosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3694562141A67DB10E8020171CF833EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luxuriosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Blackwelder has only appeared in four publications (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="189 - 265" refId="B14" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 189 - 265" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BBFD4A007939A08D3D0E120B62CCCAEE" author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="189 - 265" refId="B14" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 189 - 265" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="157 - 158" refId="B187" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1970. Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 105: 157 - 158" title="Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen." volume="105" year="1970">Machatschke 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1B8182CD44A23E70AA978921CEA8D8F7" author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="157 - 158" refId="B187" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1970. Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 105: 157 - 158" title="Rutelinae (Col., Scarabaeidae): Synonymische Bemerkungen." volume="105" year="1970">Machatschke 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 361" refId="B188" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1972. Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa 66: 1 - 361" title="Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae." volume="66" year="1972">1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5BA2F0936135C8D1C697710A2CD2781B" author="Machatschke, JW" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 361" refId="B188" refString="Machatschke, JW, 1972. Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa 66: 1 - 361" title="Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae." volume="66" year="1972">1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Soula, M" journalOrPublisher="AECFT, Saintry" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B360" refString="Soula, M, 2009. Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: "Pelidnotina"). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale. AECFT, Saintry" title="Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: " Pelidnotina "). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale." year="2009">Soula 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="12F2D535743EB03CE284E50485D12B3E" author="Soula, M" journalOrPublisher="AECFT, Saintry" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B360" refString="Soula, M, 2009. Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: "Pelidnotina"). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale. AECFT, Saintry" title="Les Coleopteres du Nouveau Monde. Volume 3: Rutelini 3. Revision des Pelidnotina 3. Photos de toutes les especes de Lagochile. Une revision des genres Pelidnota, Ectinoplectron, Pseudogeniates, Xenopelidnota (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini: " Pelidnotina "). Besoiro: Supplement au Bulletin de liaison de l'Association Entomologique pour la Connaissance de la Faune Tropicale." year="2009">Soula 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). We do not think it is desirable to suppress the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C16172A2E041E78C695E3A2335100C41" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sybarita" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sybarita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A5BBE714F909F39A50DBA6EF136D742" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sybarita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Harold under Article 23.9.3 because the type specimen for this species is apparently lost and the species is so poorly known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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