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<document id="7526D7358C4379549FD3A0D9BF2F7585" ID-CLB-Dataset="298919" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.243.119707" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1149e4e5-4e4f-41cb-acf4-afd6116cd552" ID-publisher-id="119707" URI-arpha="6AB05D4D-C2C4-5A84-ABC1-506D12D355A5" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1719408080630" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yang, Zong-Zong, Liu, Quan-Ru, Liu, Zhen, Xiang, Ji-shan &amp; Li, Xiao-lan" docDate="2024" docId="3B46F85C7D64559F8EF9AD22D883C5A6" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 243: 209-214" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 243" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/119707/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Astragalus liuaiminii Z. Z. Yang &amp; Q. R. Liu 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="214" masterDocId="6AB05D4DC2C45A84ABC1506D12D355A5" masterDocTitle="Astragalus liuaiminii, a new species of Astragalus (Fabaceae) from Xinjiang, China" masterLastPageNumber="214" masterPageNumber="209" pageNumber="209" updateTime="1719419508641" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8928FAA07B2B443EE045D9D07A2079F9">Astragalus liuaiminii, a new species of Astragalus (Fabaceae) from Xinjiang, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3F26F95988EB8302F6E6E3F17242D6C8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A0767BF351DCBFCDC13374D8663CD9F7">Yang, Zong-Zong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0B64149364B288F51558948FDB18EAB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3618-6970</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="96A792C10D815BDCC6CA1180D9BC932E">Yili Normal University / Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Lavender Conservation and Utilization, Xinjiang 830500, Yining, China &amp; Xinjiang Ziranli Information Technology Co., Ltd, Xinjiang 830011, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="701838AC6F9C1358364190D770298CDF">Liu, Quan-Ru</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F651919E1D696ED0FB3305066CCED51B">College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="C41A4686C998111DAC6F8E885F1A1ADB">Liu, Zhen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F2A6A8555B0A888C03956A2D4D76FF31">Yili Normal University / Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Lavender Conservation and Utilization, Xinjiang 830500, Yining, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9A46089FF9FDB72AFE31E39E2A8BD2FC">Xiang, Ji-shan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0580F27916D72DB7F1375D640446128B">Yili Normal University / Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Lavender Conservation and Utilization, Xinjiang 830500, Yining, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2939BD1EFB628CBDDC2CC4DBF8D1595D">Li, Xiao-lan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FA8B6D6207C8DFF8EA25667AB38614A2">Yili Normal University / Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Lavender Conservation and Utilization, Xinjiang 830500, Yining, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="B3CB1A3DCD5B93BC0EE0E8CA8CFE8692">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="102B0BF921357358E23236B9BCFD6CAA">243</mods:number>
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<treatment id="3B46F85C7D64559F8EF9AD22D883C5A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12547557" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233791129" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12547557" ID-arpha="3B46F85C-7D64-559F-8EF9-AD22D883C5A6" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77344331-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B46F85C7D64559F8EF9AD22D883C5A6" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77344331-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B46F85C7D64559F8EF9AD22D883C5A6">
<subSubSection id="9022AF242BEC5469636A542A57193D92" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A9385AF9229AED9330874C5570C20DEE">
<taxonomicName id="9975CF9EA2B37E635F422D097BD3C98F" authority="Z. Z. Yang &amp; Q. R. Liu" authorityName="Z. Z. Yang &amp; Q. R. Liu" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6D2E6B94F97872A72704605A484107C5" italics="true">Astragalus liuaiminii</emphasis>
Z. Z. Yang &amp; Q. R. Liu
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="10E5AD05BE139DA1FAFDE2F0380FEF24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BD43CFF390A290BFA6DB0C92F95F2EA" type="description">
<paragraph id="3A2A519E4BD674508030A93A7C63336D">
<figureCitation id="6D379791EF444C80CEFFE92891423311" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Plants and habitat of Astragalus liuaiminii Z. Z. Yang and Q. R. Liu A Mr. Aimin Liu and the distribution area B habitat C plant D side view of the plant." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.243.119707.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1079271">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5660C65FC301B16BDB8BD82AF50FB684" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habit and plant structures of Astragalus liuaiminii Z. Z. Yang &amp; Q. R. Liu A habit B leaf, adaxial view C leaf, abaxial view D mature saccate calyx E half calyx removed exposing immature fruit G H wings I keel J pistils and stamens." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.243.119707.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1079272">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43C81DAA0EE629DF776C09FE40C29434" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Astragalus liuaiminii sp. nov. A plants B standard C keel D wings E leaf, adaxial view F mature saccate calyx G half calyx removed exposing immature fruit H pistils and stamens." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.243.119707.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1079273">3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBEAC" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E0C4E84F00F1AAE647A94118EBF9A472">
<heading id="C7C3E31374AF36C445D2F8ED9283E7F3" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95DADE76CBC417F9515B556FBCBDE099">
<taxonomicName id="AB7E7CE190078628D616F0525A6D9E62" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii">
<emphasis id="9DE7E654D480DF3B0E558C5B1592D6BD" italics="true">Astragalus liuaiminii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to
<taxonomicName id="026C7131EB81B444B42D3A3845464F34" baseAuthorityName="Podlech and Zarre" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Laguropsis">
<emphasis id="D6641C5057227FB6D941DA97F5AD40F3" italics="true">Astragalus sect. Laguropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="30BAC262E245C2FA5D47D2FEB9DCD934" italics="true">A. subg. Calycocystis</emphasis>
) by its acaulescent, densely caespitose, with only white hairs. The calyx expands to become saccate, enveloping the pod.
</paragraph>
<caption id="6A70FC9C592D8B0930754BA7D4DE6DD9" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.243.119707.figure1" ID-arpha="4EA9E1C2-262A-5E3B-AB38-28FA7AD8E9BD" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1079271" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="57770B914006D85E71C6626423E69D96">
<label id="0FE7B753F3A78E258EF82F71A5973EAD">Figure 1.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="658117546CCF16961588C3145CFA10E3">
Plants and habitat of
<taxonomicName id="8B979FD8CAC3D1D78D41B6DEC8C854A1" authority="Z. Z. Yang and Q. R. Liu A Mr. Aimin Liu" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii">
<emphasis id="E7C4173DCD7FA08248C7F59A2D7FA989" italics="true">Astragalus liuaiminii</emphasis>
Z. Z. Yang and Q. R. Liu
<emphasis id="F0B0088C34107EE724CE176D8B4A4F73" bold="true">A</emphasis>
Mr. Aimin Liu
</taxonomicName>
and the distribution area
<emphasis id="AA610C7ABBA31426CE2907C4B24CE080" bold="true">B</emphasis>
habitat
<emphasis id="C418A130A6A8CC56DEDC3EBBC2223B8B" bold="true">C</emphasis>
plant
<emphasis id="D63714FC8DC7A6B948BB974A2542EA35" bold="true">D</emphasis>
side view of the plant.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMGAC" type="material">
<paragraph id="39D9818024018879C142A7AD52FEECCD">
<heading id="9BECC36EC3DF681ACDED1FCD3EF45190" reason="title">Type.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="104AA60C2F136F4DE16136E80C0B7EFC">
<materialsCitation id="F7847B7DBD554DA0F1BA9FEDE94C7A7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899588302" collectedFrom="on dry gravelly slopes" collectingDate="2023-06-09" collectionCode="BNU" collectorName="A. M. Liu &amp; Z. Z. Yang" country="China" county="Habahe County" elevation="1050" location="Mt. Talede" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="XinJiang Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="1070603F6A5CF531F7975C3C756ED096" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="667BA0FAC8BED872EEC532720D742820" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur">XinJiang Province</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="0B6546215DD86B0295B134ADE88C467B">Habahe County</collectingCounty>
.
<location id="1CB91E18CBD55DD5F2378160D08F42C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B46F85C7D64559F8EF9AD22D883C5A6:1CB91E18CBD55DD5F2378160D08F42C8" country="China" county="Habahe County" name="Mt. Talede" stateProvince="XinJiang Province">Mt. Talede</location>
,
<quantity id="34CBCE370FAF2DE419AC9786C2D93A99" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" unit="m" value="1050.0">
<elevation id="88077C784C616DCE8CF729E971A6B8A0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.,
<date id="AE55F4A4747962E8201C8962ECF94158" value="2023-06-09">
<collectingDate id="8786FD6DBCA1CFE224EA4D9B9282BA88" value="2023-06-09">9 June 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectedFrom id="17610DA8A511B1CB8AEB67DD77A3337E">on dry gravelly slopes</collectedFrom>
,
<emphasis id="A8F71A18F73DF1C56F732D8901D4CAC9" italics="true">
<collectorName id="A5F23BCCF007DE75092CD02CEFA95B37">A. M. Liu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="0F01AAE8E906F7D10CC70333AEC4E1B7">Z. Z. Yang</collectorName>
2388
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="903297A5985A67C7C619CC9AF540131E" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="190D1968E4D4E4CDA2E57DC1653A9D1F" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12645" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12645" name="Beijing Normal University" type="Herbarium">BNU</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="652426A33EA4943CFFBEB475E834E280" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.243.119707.figure2" ID-arpha="CD461E12-AE83-5B09-85AB-0D4D728D8B7C" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1079272" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="89481FAB6618D5C83B61FA02B89ACC5D">
<label id="093F4EF7530E020D669143743DCFDC33">Figure 2.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="32E58A4A47F343D103B9244F8918D809">
Habit and plant structures of
<taxonomicName id="1714DF517C429B622FBD7223AC5AD2D6" authority="Z. Z. Yang &amp; Q. R. Liu A" authorityName="Z. Z. Yang &amp; Q. R. Liu A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii">
<emphasis id="A3E08C119B6080F7AD18AD63C2933350" italics="true">Astragalus liuaiminii</emphasis>
Z. Z. Yang &amp; Q. R. Liu
<emphasis id="CCA0D8F00235758AE23AA7AF0AE654F0" bold="true">A</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
habit
<emphasis id="6D972646AF1A8C9A3B8311B3C8A05D9E" bold="true">B</emphasis>
leaf, adaxial view
<emphasis id="7AD9096A9CBF7F8A2FB67412146EDC5E" bold="true">C</emphasis>
leaf, abaxial view
<emphasis id="D6CF62D75C9DB399E41D4E92C22E71BF" bold="true">D</emphasis>
mature saccate calyx
<emphasis id="92D65E66FFB602443FEF1FBA1DD632CF" bold="true">E</emphasis>
half calyx removed exposing immature fruit
<emphasis id="C565520A118980BBED4753BD166C5BA0" bold="true">G H</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis id="9A01A4042A1404D5ED0CB5A07EE7E91F" bold="true">I</emphasis>
keel
<emphasis id="BD2A077F6966A5D92AAB301BEC4B06AD" bold="true">J</emphasis>
pistils and stamens.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3HAC" type="Paratypes">
<paragraph id="7BBEF0CEAF213D4A910E0FB924FE6DCE">
<heading id="0BEA50B8EA225B161BC02ED77114BB1F" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="519673062C2DBC240C8697A7D6A045A3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F8D490E8962A24993901A26A5355DB0">
<materialsCitation id="F455201BBE4C8A4293A8AA6D58A98E75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4899588301" collectingDate="2023-06-11" collectionCode="BNU" collectorName="A. M. Liu &amp; Z. Z. Yang" country="China" county="Habahe County" elevation="1000" location="Habahe County" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xinjiang">
<collectingCountry id="A94062508A70C2E0B955F6C07F0E6072" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="1D0491FCF8F917F70CDEF891E6056F17" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="DB11B06E8809E2CDD86EDB8F58B65B6C">Habahe County</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="54EEA3FE208706ACC7DD6B3F72E9A678" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="8C9F5150ADB8857F177C0EBC1C3439F4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.,
<date id="B763BA7F136FF927E3ED1AD155491778" value="2023-06-11">
<collectingDate id="D9F5629B798A6DD484E63D4EFDA5951D" value="2023-06-11">11 June 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="545368B70B97109A231F83429B52D882" italics="true">
<collectorName id="4BE0EC76E618B7A530DE8BBDB349C5FB">A. M. Liu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="096379C25F0769AEB6E314EED209D022">Z. Z. Yang</collectorName>
2398
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="67797D36F40FD542EEA2E2EFB54F5883" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12645" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12645" name="Beijing Normal University" type="Herbarium">BNU</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEIAC" type="description">
<paragraph id="32B7835EE30B680B84FB8D34215E8300">
<heading id="07C97DAAE14EDAE8571AFB1E440D5527" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD64DB5604C42F2E1D88731F477CA65C">
Plants perennial,
<quantity id="C60E464E85360891A13AE23096E3C0AC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">35 cm</quantity>
tall, acaulescent or nearly so, densely caespitose, covered with white medifixed hairs. Caudex with a pluricipital root crown. Stipules whitish membranous,
<quantity id="78B36B717F053D3E971EEB0379931B68" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">35 mm</quantity>
long, triangular, adnate to the petiole for ca.
<quantity id="81E38F772F44672F5E5C93990520868A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, densely covered with appressed white hairs. Leaves with single leaflet,
<quantity id="AFCCE2B8B6AB213C4E5DE3CAE6C51D46" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">23.5 cm</quantity>
long, rhomboid, petiole
<quantity id="2E39E4C20401AA0885BAB66304447DF7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">0.81.5 cm</quantity>
long, very densely covered with appressed white hairs; leaflets obovate to elliptic, subacute at apex, rather densely covered with appressed hairs on both surfaces. Racemes 12 flower,
<quantity id="A31A25B5960DC3ED0AE52DA2849E4120" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.2" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.2">1.22.2 cm</quantity>
. Bracts whitish membranous, narrowly triangular, ca.
<quantity id="24763BB02B8B9431A8D26B82120C94F4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, anther densely covered with short appressed hairs. Pedicels very short, with white hairs. Calyx tubular at anthesis, ca.
<quantity id="65B62D4127A37E3A9579886543BECD8B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
, later enlarged and becoming saccate, spherical-ovoid,
<quantity id="2CDC6B3E0B63B5DE3606ABF6E438462D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="15.0">1517 mm</quantity>
, densely covered with white appressed hairs, and denser towards the margins of teeth; teeth triangular,
<quantity id="728CA37B02B1AD82A7C42188AF3BE448" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
long. Petals whitish or pinkish. Standard
<quantity id="27D12898E9106DEE3DAF3C4DEE1FB074" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="25.0">2527 mm</quantity>
long; limb oblong,
<quantity id="66C0CF8A59EBCE9590CA9D5356F2D2F1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.5">6.58 mm</quantity>
wide, emarginate, constricted below the middle, gradually narrowing into the claw. Wings
<quantity id="4CBD72BE78F78853B1031559A13E2EE6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="23.0">2324 mm</quantity>
long; limbs narrowly oblong, obtuse, ca. 1011 ×
<quantity id="02D9693F18427F9ED2E15BAB0794D702" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
; claw ca.
<quantity id="0558F2C6B9515F763D61D255E0DC794D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
long. Keel ca.
<quantity id="BAB742D65BFAE88D45D9057579F43451" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="19.0">1920 mm</quantity>
long; limbs narrowly elliptic, with widely-curved lower edge and straight upper edge, pink-purple at apex, ca. 1314 ×
<quantity id="70B3ED71F0B0489559C82A95A333F845" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
; claw ca.
<quantity id="E60CE2008F77C6959E909736E65FF371" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
long. Ovary sessile, white hairy; style glabrous. Mature legumes not seen.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B142798C0D4E361261D11FF5DD9CDC0D" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.243.119707.figure3" ID-arpha="1B3652DD-228A-5B9E-BE39-53325A7B2B37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1079273" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="FA2144EE754E2FD3F4023F197AFB2E4F">
<label id="A5AB4972A04D854C37D7B6B416286B68">Figure 3.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="19F1EAF3E78B3D5E2232699AB82D7E52">
<taxonomicName id="4E51DDEA3E6464C1FE498FFF43BD1062" authorityName="Yang &amp; Liu &amp; Liu &amp; Xiang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6944477F5539119EB8581481A4240DBE" italics="true">Astragalus liuaiminii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2AE7FCF3B12AA533A6064286F95A7138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="FFE38D5380D5A055A13ADD18044DBCA7" bold="true">A</emphasis>
plants
<emphasis id="A34DF7148A0135373F070ECDF21BD0D0" bold="true">B</emphasis>
standard
<emphasis id="560562D254DDC187A1FDE156CDE86D11" bold="true">C</emphasis>
keel
<emphasis id="F1E73843F571C575CD7269DDE5888BBC" bold="true">D</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis id="4A12E80999EF1FA0FB8FE5BE59796CEF" bold="true">E</emphasis>
leaf, adaxial view
<emphasis id="BF7EA3E57C9758F0F495DE3A085621C3" bold="true">F</emphasis>
mature saccate calyx
<emphasis id="1BB41C612236E728074F67C863D56989" bold="true">G</emphasis>
half calyx removed exposing immature fruit
<emphasis id="1DEE9065F856C4B0A0E16F387E461384" bold="true">H</emphasis>
pistils and stamens.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERJAC" type="phenology">
<paragraph id="A1AFDF9EE3047248B90BC31EF60E2AD9">
<heading id="67004093B843A523971E83AFA91408B3" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AAACA59150CCABCBFC3EE78869D9BE37">Flowering in June.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWJAC" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B4DD222FBD990B81BE429E84737A0DAB">
<heading id="D1DB09435E6B71E266A8007FABE341BF" reason="title">Distribution and habitat.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B7F88C87A319E3AE5950F3A52D9693BC">
<taxonomicName id="2F9B1F0508BC3E3A09C7E7D718319DB7" authorityName="Yang &amp; Liu &amp; Liu &amp; Xiang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii">
<emphasis id="BB7E2BA65A2AEC6FD128945172B9FB9F" italics="true">Astragalus liuaiminii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently known only from Habahe County in northwest
<collectingRegion id="B555D1E59B1E9123DBC1D7317C26F1AF" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur">Xinjiang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="69AEDF19600D1B947FEAD749E4EEA78A" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
, where it grows at an altitude of
<quantity id="068A97FD95EA4A8534FB4F861B0DC7FE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="1000.0">10001100 m</quantity>
, on dry gravel slopes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHKAC" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FEB59D4E3FA167A1C21DB52A7BCEA910">
<heading id="7C559664B7E49AB7CBA59C8538DDBF87" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B45D4E4F985AFD8323677A7F4510B380">The species is named in honour of Mr. Aimin Liu, who collected the type specimens.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMKAC" type="Chinese name">
<paragraph id="44EECB90123F8A9D3408F0EFD044EC1F">
<heading id="61DA10894C648E290BDFBFC7780C529B" reason="title">Chinese name.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9CF8546E02AE27C35AAF927866768B53">爱民黄芪 (Ai Min Huang Qi).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERKAC" type="Preliminary conservation status">
<paragraph id="BFA656BA3848389DA5ED911957E5B349">
<heading id="A99DF266800974269AFA6026949A5018" reason="title">Preliminary conservation status.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="52FCFC30A647E8D84964DF8EEA05A8B5">
<taxonomicName id="3F7394945F328A0C6987AD2DC20840D1" authorityName="Yang &amp; Liu &amp; Liu &amp; Xiang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii">
<emphasis id="CAD3600854C7153C3883D257B2D092EE" italics="true">Astragalus liuaiminii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a restricted distribution area. It is only known from the upstream region of Habahe County, where there is no natural protection area. The total population size of the species is estimated no more than 100 individuals. According to the
<bibRefCitation id="B9A4BF99FC932A836AE5CB3F34476759" refId="B3" refString="IUCN (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2022">IUCN (2022</bibRefCitation>
), this new species should be considered as “ Critically Endangered ” (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGLAC" xlink_title="Critically Endangered">CR</abbrev>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKLAC" type="Results">
<paragraph id="BE583956353DF8B700617E073184F2A4">
<heading id="E12CF140F585EBEE036A40EF6906B434" reason="title">Results.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E25213FF198C6F6814A717A1AC91253A">
The new species is close to
<taxonomicName id="AB0FEC2A34D6132184637E7637AD768F" authority="S. B. Ho" authorityName="S. B. Ho" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenquanensis">
<emphasis id="579D532AA3D2C2EB88774969852CBEA6" italics="true">A. wenquanensis</emphasis>
S. B. Ho
</taxonomicName>
, but differs chiefly in leaves having single leaflet (vs. 35 leaflets) and inflorescences with 12 flowers (vs. 57 flowers). It is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="D9BEE0E7D14B4715CEE935EC80783D22" authority="Maxim" authorityName="Maxim" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monophyllus">
<emphasis id="306C7762DB81E009DEBCD3DFED590C0E" italics="true">A. monophyllus</emphasis>
Maxim
</taxonomicName>
in leaf shape, but differs in its calyx expanding into a sac-like and totally enveloping the pod (vs. calyx tubular, and ruptured by pod as it matures).
<taxonomicName id="67378EA06075D659D713E48923D045CB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monophyllus">
<emphasis id="90D0E976DA11CD3A33938F2EC4AA6E39" italics="true">Astragalus monophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in the northeastern and southern regions of
<collectingRegion id="68D5F5B46524B7D0F4ECD2D418690FF7" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
, and belongs to subg.
<emphasis id="22B9E326244B2821221FA09F4EE5682C" italics="true">Cercidothrix</emphasis>
, while
<taxonomicName id="88A909A2B280B00AB648F64F30D7C688" authorityName="Yang &amp; Liu &amp; Liu &amp; Xiang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii">
<emphasis id="1984F279A2EFFE79C15693266953F75F" italics="true">A. liuaiminii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only found in Habahe County of the Altai Mountains in the northern part of
<collectingRegion id="C552E4546C43CEB129E8878C5F09F921" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
, belonging to subg.
<emphasis id="1F3FA2731002CE4E11EB73AC962D5800" italics="true">Calycocystis</emphasis>
. The calyx is an important taxonomic characteristic of the genus
<taxonomicName id="A3FA7AA57E700DAFCCC2756907659714" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1F7AFCAB3802504AF1F1C27E0A7C56F6" italics="true">Astragalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, these two species have distinctly different calyces representative of different subgenera. The differences between
<taxonomicName id="D7F0234C8458C2D3134C2FD977504102" authorityName="Yang &amp; Liu &amp; Liu &amp; Xiang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii">
<emphasis id="37E7776AB21E9FC5355B84EF1BF8C2B8" italics="true">A. liuaiminii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6827361EB8A1C4258829D99E78BB29DF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenquanensis">
<emphasis id="DE65D12A90668D17D24EAA0B899581E9" italics="true">A. wenquanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1A48691B83AC6370F873B587E82B7AFB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monophyllus">
<emphasis id="82E78B9ED7EF90D89CE08CCCCED7C0F3" italics="true">A. monophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are summarised in Table
<tableCitation id="77B9990FC75275022450545B579C56F4" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphological comparisons among Astragalus liuaiminii, A. wenquanensis and A. monophyllus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/29EFE3F905872D60E16CAB0897915927" tableUuid="29EFE3F905872D60E16CAB0897915927">1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="29EFE3F905872D60E16CAB0897915927" ID-Table-UUID="29EFE3F905872D60E16CAB0897915927" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/29EFE3F905872D60E16CAB0897915927" startId="T1">
<paragraph id="0B3DA39FCEE3A6F6A6F946C88432EC31">
<label id="2E5C58E6121DC7FC9B8A9ADAF38C921D">Table 1.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3C9B446507760DFF965CD649D92D726E">
Morphological comparisons among
<taxonomicName id="C1E547BC038CCEA05461AEFF6D02F0F3" authorityName="Yang &amp; Liu &amp; Liu &amp; Xiang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii">
<emphasis id="F9552AEE3FC69C75851EF6B31602C813" italics="true">Astragalus liuaiminii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="457CA3D7DF93FC52D9879B6B676A9DC7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenquanensis">
<emphasis id="3B5FF17CA227EBB9621A43C22CC93AE6" italics="true">A. wenquanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="5A0573F83E2681D9C79B76EABCA4A347" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monophyllus">
<emphasis id="653B3F70F050DED7D5EF252914B31299" italics="true">A. monophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="519A4AD24E61266122947BDC59804853">
<table id="TID0ENEAE" rules="all">
<tbody id="25E90C29804E1A22A133ABD5EE4B3BBF">
<tr id="296AAAA0D5A43A802B4BC28590C7D216">
<th id="107DB0D2D376946B273D2FDE89DCACB2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Characters</th>
<emphasis id="993558866CA6A2A4B6C519E323613946" italics="true">
<th id="1FD538244C09AAE817F5AC464D49FC38" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="56B8B97198A09824502EA534924D568B" authorityName="Yang &amp; Liu &amp; Liu &amp; Xiang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liuaiminii">A. liuaiminii</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="36D9D0691868DE4AC3DA84677563A935" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="ED1E552F44D36E48A526F8840D45843F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenquanensis">A. wenquanensis</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="9DC3D537F4D388DFBBAD3961C0A3916F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="C44D606313842BDB3CC791D059D75B50" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monophyllus">A. monophyllus</taxonomicName>
</th>
</emphasis>
</tr>
<tr id="FD5C294C785EB271B2DCF00517B9A226">
<td id="A8E27E10344FAAF281F3E8EF97A92105" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Subgenera</td>
<td id="74D99CFFF482E4D06D5E41B5D7599D81" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
subg.
<emphasis id="A4FEBFDB31302770D1389E90AD7D2886" italics="true">Calycocystis</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="3A09685FAAB2DF5BCCC2F5653E352A2F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
subg.
<emphasis id="092E1020A859CAA76020A108E5D24493" italics="true">Calycocystis</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="2919241C1C4980CC7347577914582C7E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
subg.
<emphasis id="7E568EA297F29034FDC95F135E32FF59" italics="true">Cercidothrix</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="74335BE9DECB51FB1F3CB037F47F106C">
<td id="8787ED76A72F1EC5D4696BB96A121F29" colspan="1" rowspan="1">leaf</td>
<td id="22E925350E0BB6100079D3F1D6E0C5FB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Single leaflet</td>
<td id="CFD07A306CD8BA7E70F9F1E933A81FDE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">35 leaflets</td>
<td id="371B0114432B6A7518BBECAF4770DF72" colspan="1" rowspan="1">13 leaflets</td>
</tr>
<tr id="26DC1DF7B12450E96B8D7E6880D890D3">
<td id="BC29809DCD9B9D300E05616108079C2D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">inflorescence</td>
<td id="3D41F3D0FE7CC64794F3A9BDB9F8D131" colspan="1" rowspan="1">12 flowers</td>
<td id="1321D1E106173AD456389312C70A0499" colspan="1" rowspan="1">57 flowers</td>
<td id="279D8287E38FB229988E036813150DF0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">12 flowers</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3A5AD1B4E42984863EAE7868117A64B7">
<td id="70819C134710B3FA11B2AB90AE563F37" colspan="1" rowspan="1">calyx</td>
<td id="C0BB272A7F4E29E247CF34508BCE6A26" colspan="1" rowspan="1">light green suffused, covered with white hairs, expanding to become saccate and enveloping the pod after flowering</td>
<td id="EC45D1E21C5DD886CD77F2D523136C81" colspan="1" rowspan="1">red suffused, covered with white and black hairs, expanding to become saccate and enveloping the pod after flowering</td>
<td id="7DB4BB88FFFE0C07FC5FDE02863A18FE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">calyx tubular, not expanding and becoming saccate, and ruptured by pod after flowering</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>