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República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain + + + +Author + +Gouveia, Filipa +EPCV-Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Lusófona, Campo Grande, 376, 1749 - 024 Lisboa, Portugal + + + +Author + +Calado, Gonçalo +EPCV-Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Lusófona, Campo Grande, 376, 1749 - 024 Lisboa, Portugal & MARE - Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente (FCT / NOVA), Campus de Caparica, Caparica, Portugal + + + +Author + +Noreña, Carolina +0000-0002-4580-7460 +Departamento de Biodiversidad and Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), C / Jose Gutiérrez Abascal 2, Ap. 28006, Madrid, Spain + + + +Author + +Cervera, Juan Lucas +0000-0002-8337-2867 +Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI MAR), Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain & Instituto Universitario de Investigación Marina (INMAR), Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI · MAR), Universidad de Cádiz, Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1487 +1513 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.128211 +C47F14AC-1C3E-43AC-9645-D5FBC843AA7A + + + + + +Echinoplana celerrima +Haswell, 1907 + + + + + +Fig. 10 + + + + +Material examined. + + +• + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000104 +, Station 7, + +13 May 2018 + +, +16 mm +long. All the measurements from the description refer to this specimen + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3983, Station 11, + +19 February 2015 + +, +9 mm +long + +. + + + + +Morphology. + + +Elongated worm, wider in the anterior margin with a blunt end (Fig. +10 A +). Length between 9 and +16 mm +alive (12.5 ± +4.95 mm +). Dorsal colour caramel and translucent intestinal branches are easily observed and vary from brown to green. Central part of the body darkish brown. Tentacles absent. Tentacular and cerebral eye clusters present, distributed parallelly and in two long rows (Fig. +10 B +). Tentacular and cerebral eyes clustered in approximately 32 and 43 eyes, respectively. Pharynx ruffled, located in the second third of the body. Oral pore in the last third of the pharynx. + + + + + + + +Echinoplana celerrima + +( +MNHNC +MB 16-000120): +A. +Dorsal view of the living specimen; +B. +Detail of the eyes; +C. +Ventral view of the living specimen, showing the male copulatory apparatus. + + + + + +Reproductive system. + + +Genital pores separated (separated approximately +2.26 mm +). Male apparatus ( +4.3 mm +long) characterised by a seminal vesicle, an interpolated prostatic vesicle, and a conspicuous cirrus shown by transparency (Fig. +10 C +). Female system with a large vagina ( +2.29 mm +), a ductus vaginalis, and Lang’s vesicle in its distal region. + + + + +Remarks. + + + +Echinoplana celerrima + +is the only species of the genus + +Echinoplana + +described by +Haswell (1907) +from Port Jackson, Sidney, +Australia +. After that, +Galleni (1978) +reported this species in the Port of Livorno, +Italy +, which was the first record of the species in the Mediterranean. Later, +Holleman (2007) +reported this species on the Pacific coast on the North Island of +New Zealand +. + +E. celerrima + +was also recorded in the lagoon of +Tunis +( +Gammoudi et al. 2009 +; +2017 +) and now in the southern Iberian Peninsula (present study). Considering the geographical distance between the specimens from +Australia +, +New Zealand +, and the Mediterranean Sea, the contrast of information provided by the morphological characteristics and the DNA analyses (using nuclear and mitochondrial markers) is crucial to elucidating whether the populations belong to the same species. + + + + +Biology. + + +In this study, the specimens were collected under stones in the intertidal zone. Furthermore, + +Echinoplana celerrima + +frequently inhabits areas with human activity, such as harbours ( +Haswell 1907 +, +Galleni 1978 +). Hence, the specimen of Sagres was precisely collected in a rocky area attached to a harbour zone, supporting one of the possible scenarios about the dispersion of this species ( +Prudhoe 1982 +). + + + + +Distribution. + + +As previously explained, + +Echinoplana celerrima + +is widely distributed on the southeastern coast of +Australia +( +Haswell 1907 +; +Prudhoe 1982 +; +Johnston and Lee 2008 +; +Rodríguez et al. 2021 +), Livorno, +Italy +( +Galleni 1978 +), +New Zealand +( +Holleman 2007 +), +Tunisia +( +Gammoudi et al. 2009 +, +2017 +), and +Catalonia +, +Spain +( +Gammoudi and Tekaya 2012 +). Our specimens provide the first reports of this species on the North-Atlantic shores of +Portugal +and +Andalusia +( +Spain +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/16/B5/AE/16B5AEF400BE5EBE96DA9CED6629CA00.xml b/data/16/B5/AE/16B5AEF400BE5EBE96DA9CED6629CA00.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d266cc7c895 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/16/B5/AE/16B5AEF400BE5EBE96DA9CED6629CA00.xml @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ + + + +A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand + + + +Author + +Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai +0000-0002-7131-976X +Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + + + +Author + +Chanton, Pichet +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 +Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + +text + + +PhytoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +248 + + +339 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 + + + + + + +Garcinia section Macrostigma +Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. + +1 (6): 63. 1883; + + +M. Gaudeul et al., +PhytoKeys 239: 94. 2024 + + +. + + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +Garcinia latissima +Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi + +1: 209. 1864. + + + +Garcinia section Macrostigma + +is characterized by its axillary or terminal cymose inflorescences with two to many flowers (in a simple cyme or in fascicles of several simple cymes), or a solitary flower (in female flowers); 4 (– 5) - merous flowers [4 - merous, e. g., + +G. nuntasaenii + +; 5 - merous, e. g., + +G. phuongmaiensis + +, + +G. prainiana + +]; male flowers with numerous stamens united into a central column, sometimes lobed with lobes equaling number of petals [a single weakly 4 - lobed bundle, e. g., + +G. nuntasaenii + +], or into completely separate antepetalous bundles [united into 5 bundles, e. g., + +G. phuongmaiensis + +, + +G. prainiana + +]; androecium often adnate to the petals to varying degrees; 2 - thecous anthers; pistillode absent in male flowers, but rudimentary or well-developed pistillode present in some species; (– 3) 4–8 - locular ovaries; unlobed or lobed and smooth or papillate stigmas; and fruits with a smooth surface, unlobed or faintly, shallowly or deeply lobed. Distinguishing morphological characters of this section based on +Gaudeul et al. 2024 +, which includes additional information. + + +A section of 29 species worldwide ( +Gaudeul et al. 2024 +); two species in +Thailand +(i. e., + +G. nuntasaenii + +and + +G. prainiana + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/1A/A8/FA/1AA8FACBB6AA57D9B3C241AE22B7D8C2.xml b/data/1A/A8/FA/1AA8FACBB6AA57D9B3C241AE22B7D8C2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fbe532bf836 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/1A/A8/FA/1AA8FACBB6AA57D9B3C241AE22B7D8C2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ + + + +Acotylea (Platyhelminthes, Polycladida) from the southern and western Iberian Peninsula, with the description of five new species + + + +Author + +Pérez-García, Patricia +0000-0001-6164-3307 +Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI MAR), Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain + + + +Author + +Gouveia, Filipa +EPCV-Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Lusófona, Campo Grande, 376, 1749 - 024 Lisboa, Portugal + + + +Author + +Calado, Gonçalo +EPCV-Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Lusófona, Campo Grande, 376, 1749 - 024 Lisboa, Portugal & MARE - Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente (FCT / NOVA), Campus de Caparica, Caparica, Portugal + + + +Author + +Noreña, Carolina +0000-0002-4580-7460 +Departamento de Biodiversidad and Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), C / Jose Gutiérrez Abascal 2, Ap. 28006, Madrid, Spain + + + +Author + +Cervera, Juan Lucas +0000-0002-8337-2867 +Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI MAR), Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain & Instituto Universitario de Investigación Marina (INMAR), Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI · MAR), Universidad de Cádiz, Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1487 +1513 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.128211 +C47F14AC-1C3E-43AC-9645-D5FBC843AA7A + + + + + +Phaenoplana caetaria +Pérez-García, Noreña & Cervera, 2018 + + + + + +Fig. 15 + + + + +Material examined. + + +Specimen found in the field, Station 16, +19 May 2015 +, +13 mm +; specimen found in the field, Station 16, +19 May 2015 +, +21 mm +; specimen found in the field, Station 17, +19 April 2015 +, +24 mm +. + + + + + +Type +locality. + + + +Punta Carnero, Cádiz, +Spain +. + + + + +Description. + + +Stylochoplanidae +with elongated body, wider anteriorly, and folded within the margins. Length between +24 mm +and +13 mm +(19.3 ± 5.69). Colour of the dorsal surface light brown with yellowish spots (Fig. +15 A, C +). Ventral surface pale brown. Tentacles absent. Tentacular and cerebral eyes arranged in two clusters, with approximately 15 tentacular eyes and 27 cerebral eyes in each cluster (Fig. +15 B, D +). Pharynx ruffled, positioned slightly anteriorly, between the first and second thirds of the body. Opening of the mouth in the last third of the pharynx. Genital pores separated. Male copulatory apparatus composed of a true seminal vesicle, an interpolated prostatic vesicle, and a penis papilla with a penis rod. Female complex consists of a well-developed external vagina (vagina bulbosa) and reduced Lang’s vesicle (for more details, see +Pérez-García et al. 2019 +). + + + + + + + +Phaenoplana caetaria + +(Two living specimens of Station 16): +A. +Dorsal view of specimen A; +B. +Detail of the eyes; +C. +Dorsal view of specimen B; +D. +Detail of the eyes. + + + + + +Remarks. + + +After the original description of + +Phaenoplana caetaria +( +Pérez-García et al., 2019 +) + +, +Oya and Kajihara (2019) +described a new species of + +Phaenoplana + +from +Japan +( + +P. kopepe + +), increasing the number of species in this genus to six. In this context, + +P. kopepe + +is differentiated from + +P. caetaria + +by the presence of tentacles, a muscular bulb that surrounds the prostatic vesicle, the shaft of the penis, and the male atrium, a character that is missing in + +P. caetaria + +, which shows instead a very characteristic twisted penis rod. Representatives of + +Phaenoplana + +have a predominantly Pacific distribution (5 known species) compared to the Mediterranean or Atlantic (two species), although the record of + +P. caetaria + +shows a clear expansion of the specific distribution of + +Phaenoplana + +. + + + + +Biology. + + +This species is found under stones in the intertidal area of La Ballenera and Punta Carnero Beach, Cadiz, +Spain +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/48/B1/48/48B14866403B522EBA3CC03522C48AB8.xml b/data/48/B1/48/48B14866403B522EBA3CC03522C48AB8.xml index c639e59ccf8..96fafe6e4d6 100644 --- a/data/48/B1/48/48B14866403B522EBA3CC03522C48AB8.xml +++ b/data/48/B1/48/48B14866403B522EBA3CC03522C48AB8.xml @@ -1,53 +1,55 @@ - - - -A new species of Proaphelinoides Girault (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae) from China, with a phylogenetic analysis + + + +A new species of Proaphelinoides Girault (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae) from China, with a phylogenetic analysis - - -Author + + +Author -Jiang, Yan-yan -Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, 065000, China +Jiang, Yan-yan +Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, 065000, China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhao, Huifeng -0000-0003-4243-9671 -Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, 065000, China +Zhao, Huifeng +0000-0003-4243-9671 +Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, 065000, China - - -Author + + +Author -Chen, Ye -0000-0003-0841-6775 -Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, 065000, China +Chen, Ye +0000-0003-0841-6775 +Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, 065000, China -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2024 - -2024-11-07 + +2024 + +2024-11-07 - -1217 + +1217 - -263 -272 + +263 +272 -journal article -10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291 -A6F327F9-2946-4990-AAE3-1192E00ABDE8 +journal article +305026 +10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291 +d9ab1610-0064-4665-a0dd-2c85bac422e8 +A6F327F9-2946-4990-AAE3-1192E00ABDE8 @@ -69,7 +71,7 @@ Chen & Jiang Type material. - + Holotype @@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ Chen & Jiang ; Mengla County ; -Menglun Town +Menglun Town ; 21 ° 53.89 ' N @@ -100,10 +102,10 @@ a. s. l. 12 May. 2019 -; Z-l -Bai -, Z-g -Chen +; +Z-l Bai +, +Z-g Chen , C Wang , @@ -112,11 +114,11 @@ leg.; LFNU -Proap -202405-1 [on slide] +Proap 202405-1 +[on slide] . - + Paratypes @@ -124,7 +126,11 @@ leg.; 8 ♀♀ [ 5 ♀♀ -on slides, Proap 202405-2 – Proap 202405 - 7; • +on slides, +Proap 202405-2 +– +Proap 202405-7 +; • 2 ♀♀ destroyed for DNA extraction]; same data as holotype; diff --git a/data/49/39/B4/4939B452948250D989766873C18F1310.xml b/data/49/39/B4/4939B452948250D989766873C18F1310.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5808bbef57c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/49/39/B4/4939B452948250D989766873C18F1310.xml @@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ + + + +Acotylea (Platyhelminthes, Polycladida) from the southern and western Iberian Peninsula, with the description of five new species + + + +Author + +Pérez-García, Patricia +0000-0001-6164-3307 +Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI MAR), Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain + + + +Author + +Gouveia, Filipa +EPCV-Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Lusófona, Campo Grande, 376, 1749 - 024 Lisboa, Portugal + + + +Author + +Calado, Gonçalo +EPCV-Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Lusófona, Campo Grande, 376, 1749 - 024 Lisboa, Portugal & MARE - Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente (FCT / NOVA), Campus de Caparica, Caparica, Portugal + + + +Author + +Noreña, Carolina +0000-0002-4580-7460 +Departamento de Biodiversidad and Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), C / Jose Gutiérrez Abascal 2, Ap. 28006, Madrid, Spain + + + +Author + +Cervera, Juan Lucas +0000-0002-8337-2867 +Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI MAR), Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain & Instituto Universitario de Investigación Marina (INMAR), Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI · MAR), Universidad de Cádiz, Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1487 +1513 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.128211 +C47F14AC-1C3E-43AC-9645-D5FBC843AA7A + + + + + +Stylochus erytheius + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 4 + + + + + +Holotype +. + + + + +• + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3059 to 3113 and 4336 to 4535, Station 11, + +9 October 2014 + +, +71 mm +long, sagittal sectioned into 254 slides. + + + + + +Additional material. + + +• + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3962, Station 11, + +20 April 2015 + +, +35 mm +long + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3964, Station 11, + +20 April 2015 + +, +37 mm +long + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3966, Station 11, + + +2 February +2018, 120 mm + + +long + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Body shape is oval with rounded anterior and posterior ends. Orange-brown dorsal background; numerous dark brown and whitish dots scattered on the dorsal surface; visible line of white dots along the main body axis; ventral surface pale orange; gonopores well-separated; with spermiducal bulbs; opening of the sperm duct distally located; penis papilla short. + + + +Description. + + +Oval-shaped +Stylochidae +, with rounded anterior and posterior ends, fleshy, +71 mm +in length (65.75 ± +39.76 mm +) and +63 mm +in width. Margins mostly smooth. Background colouration orange-brown, with multiple dark brown and white dots on the dorsal surface (as shown in Fig. +4 A +). Additionally, a conspicuous line of white dots extends along the central axis of the body. Ventrally pale orange (Fig. +4 B +). Nuchal conical tentacles transparent, with tentacular eyes at the base and tips (Fig. +4 C +). Poorly visible cerebral eyes in two scattered clusters between the tentacles. Marginal eyes along the entire body margin. Pharynx ruffled centrally. Oral pore at the centre of the pharynx. Reddish, conspicuous gonopores well-separated ( +0.6 mm +) posteriorly located. + + + + + + + +Stylochus erytheius + +sp. nov. +( +MNCN +4.01 / 3059 to 3113 and 4336 to 4535). Histological sections are antero-posteriorly oriented: +A. +Dorsal view of a living specimen; +B. +Ventral view; +C. +Detail of the tentacles and cerebral eyes; +D. +Histological section of the seminal vesicle; +E. +Histological section of the male and female copulatory organs; +F. +Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. Abbreviations: cg, cemental glands; eg, extravesicular glands; ev, external vagina; fp, female pore; i, intestine; iv, internal vagina; ma, male atrium; mp, male pore; ov, oviduct; pp, penis papilla; pv, prostatic vesicle; sb, spermiducal bulbs; sv, seminal vesicle. + + + + + +Reproductive system. + + +Male copulatory apparatus comprises spermiducal bulbs, a tripartite seminal vesicle, and a free prostatic vesicle (Fig. +4 F +). Spermiducal bulbs broad, run ventrally, and then posteriorly, turning dorsally before entering the seminal vesicle. Tripartite seminal vesicle anchor-like shape (Fig. +4 D, F +), well developed. Prostatic vesicle, large and oval-shaped ( +1.5 mm +long), belongs to the polyglandular (“ +djiboutiensis +”) +type +( +Faubel 1983 +). Muscular wall crossed by numerous extravesicular glands. The prostatic duct and the seminal duct join to form the short ejaculatory duct just before entering the penis papilla. Penis papilla elongated ( +0.21 mm +), opening into a sinuous male atrium (Fig. +4 E +). + +The female copulatory apparatus simple and inconspicuous, formed by the vagina externa and interna. Without Lang’s vesicle. The oviducts open together into the posterior region of the vagina interna. Abundant shell and cement glands open into the vagina externa and distal region of the vagina interna. + + + +Type locality. + + +La Caleta Beach, Cadiz, +Spain +. + + + + +Etymology. + + +Named after Erytheia, a small island where the Phoenicians settled approximately 1100 BC. This area is where the beach of La Caleta is located, the +type +locality of the new species. + + + + +Remarks. + + +A discussion of this species is included together with + +S. marimarensis + +sp. nov. + + + + +Biology. + +Specimens were collected from rocky substrates under stones in the intertidal zone. + + + +Distribution. + + +This species has only been found in La Caleta, Cadiz, +Spain +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/51/F9/6C/51F96CED78935B569FE73C1E3BE0B656.xml b/data/51/F9/6C/51F96CED78935B569FE73C1E3BE0B656.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5332680cbb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/51/F9/6C/51F96CED78935B569FE73C1E3BE0B656.xml @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ + + + +A review of the millipede genus Pseudodesmus Pocock, 1887 (Diplopoda, Platydesmida, Andrognathidae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of five new species and notes on its phylogeny + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +0000-0001-9273-0040 +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien T. P. +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Korsós, Zoltán +0000-0003-1545-5086 +University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, István u. 2, 1078 Budapest, Hungary + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1515 +1541 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.132111 +B39508EB-6EB2-4CC0-88D8-B3E87BDCED02 + + + + +Genus + +Pseudodesmus +Pocock, 1887 + + + + + +Type-species. + + + +Pseudodesmus verrucosus +Pocock, 1887 + +, by original designation. Known only from +two female +specimens from +Perak State +, Peninsular +Malaysia +. + + + + +Historical diagnosis. + + +Translated from Latin in +Pocock (1887) +: + +Platydesmus + +form. With a long body, bearing a series of tubercles above and keels below on each side. With a number of segments numbering greater than seventy; the last segment posteriorly not sharp; the segments, except for the first and last, bearing keels near the lower part of the side, rising close to level, and with a groove along the middle of the back. Each keel, except the first three, has a repugnatorial pore on the lateral margin. The first four segments have two legs each, the others are equipped with two pairs of legs; the last (and possibly the penultimate) lacking legs. The legs consist of six joints; the last joint of the leg is armed with a claw at the tip. The leg-bearing plates are free. The head is bent under the anterior segments, with a convex front; the anterior margin scarcely produced into a snout. Without eyes. Antennae consist of seven articles; located on the sides of the head; the last article being the smallest. The mandibles are hidden. The gnathochilarium is prominent; with large stipes; the jaws and cardines are not conspicuous; there are no lobes on the small, thin lamellae linguales; the mentum is hammer-shaped and large. + + +According to +Wesener (2015) +, the genus can be recognized by the following characters: “ Colour variable. Trunk wide, paraterga strongly elongated. Body length up to +60 mm +, with 66–76 body rings. Collum with tubercles. Tergites densely pilose, strongly sculptured, with several smaller and one row of larger tubercles. Larger tubercles sometimes forming a ridge or resembling conic spines ”. + + + + +Remarks. + + +The genus has been found only in Southeast Asia, but has been poorly studied. Since the description of its last species, + +Pseudodesmus persimilis +( +Attems, 1953 +) + +, there has been very little taxonomic information about the genus. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/5C/8A/7E/5C8A7EFE68115280A5B44B8016067696.xml b/data/5C/8A/7E/5C8A7EFE68115280A5B44B8016067696.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..24c0cc8a015 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/5C/8A/7E/5C8A7EFE68115280A5B44B8016067696.xml @@ -0,0 +1,449 @@ + + + +A review of the millipede genus Pseudodesmus Pocock, 1887 (Diplopoda, Platydesmida, Andrognathidae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of five new species and notes on its phylogeny + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +0000-0001-9273-0040 +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien T. P. +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Korsós, Zoltán +0000-0003-1545-5086 +University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, István u. 2, 1078 Budapest, Hungary + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1515 +1541 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.132111 +B39508EB-6EB2-4CC0-88D8-B3E87BDCED02 + + + + + +Pseudodesmus bidoup + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 2 +, +3 +, +4 +, +5 + + + + +Type material. + + + + + +Holotype + +. + +Vietnam +• +1 male +; +Lam Dong Province +, +Bi Doup – Nui Ba National Park +; + +12.11231 ° N +, +108.6627 ° E + +; + +1,500–1,800 m +a. s. l. + +; + +29 April – 9 May 2009 + +; +Anh D. Nguyen +leg; mixed forest; +IEBR-Myr +957 H. + + + + + + +Paratypes + +. + +Vietnam +• +1 female +, +1 juvenile +; same data as for the holotype; +IEBR-Myr +957 P + +• + +1 female +; same data as for the holotype; + +HNHM + + +• + +1 male +(41 body rings); +Kon Tum Province +, +Lo Xo +pass; + +15.23439 ° N +, +107.73386 ° E + +; + +830 m +a. s. l. + +; + +15–19 April 2004 + +; +Anh D. Nguyen +leg.; secondary forest; +pitfall trap +; +IEBR-Myr +961 + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Head slightly smaller than collum. Collum with two rows of tubercles 1 + 1 (2) smaller and 2 + 2 larger tubercles. Body smooth, neither setose nor pubescent, midbody rings with two rows of tubercles on metazonites, anterior row longer, extending to about midlength of paraterga, containing 5 + 5 tubercles; posterior row shorter and extending to base of paraterga, consisting of 3 + 3 tubercles. Posterior gonopods 6 - segmented, distally carrying four apical stylets. + + + +Diagnosis remark. + + +The new species is easily distinguished from + +P. camptotrichus + +by coloration in alcohol (light yellowish vs earth brown). It also differs from two previously known species, + +P. variegatus + +and + +P. camptotrichus + +in having smaller size (number of male body rings: 35 vs 53–56 and 37–42; length: +9.25 mm +vs +32 mm +and +14 mm +; width: +1.63 mm +vs +5.8 mm +and 2.0 mm, respectively), number of metazonal tubercles (two rows of 5 + 5 and 3 + 3 vs two rows of 8–15 + 8 – 15 and 5–7 + 5 – 7, and two rows of 6 + 6 to 9 + 9 each row, respectively). + + + + +Description. + + + +Male +holotype +. + + + +Measurements +: 35 body rings plus telson; length about +9.25 mm +, length of metazona about +0.19 mm +, width of metazona about +1.63 mm +, width of prozona about +1.25 mm +; ratio of width of head and width of collum = 0.93. + +Coloration of ethanol-preserved specimen: whole body including legs and antenna light yellowish. + +Head almost smooth, not setose, round-shaped. Antenna stout, clavate, +in situ +extending to body ring 4; antennomere 6> 5> 3> 4 = 2> 7 = +1 in +length. Collum with distinct, but small paraterga directed anterolaterad (Figs +2 B +, +3 A +); two rows of tubercles on collum: anterior row with 1 + 1 small tubercles, posterior row with 2 + 2 large tubercles including larger paramedian ones (Fig. +3 A +). Body smooth, neither setose nor pubescent. Metatergites elevated medially and slightly declined laterad, so body in cross-section subtriangular. Terga 2–4 with a row of 2–4 + 2 – 4 large tubercles including 2 + 2 tubercles on paraterga (Figs +2 B +, +3 A +); other terga with two rows of tubercles, anterior row longer, extending to about midlength of paraterga, containing 5 + 5 tubercles; posterior row shorter and extending to base of paraterga, consisting of 3–4 + 3 – 4 tubercles. Paramedian tubercles considerably larger (Figs +2 A – C +, +3 A, B +). + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus bidoup + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +957), under UV light. +A. +Habitus, dorsal view; +B. +Anterior part of body, dorsal view; +C. +Posterior part of body, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus bidoup + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +957), under UV light. +A. +Collum and body rings 2–6, dorsal view; +B. +Midbody body rings, dorsal view; +C. +Anterior part of body, ventral view; +D. +Posterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + +Paraterga slightly curved anteriad on body rings 2–5, lateral margins rounded (Fig. +2 A, B +); increasingly less so curved the following body rings, slightly curved caudad on body rings 25–27, and strongly curved caudad on body rings 28–31; caudal corners of paraterga increasingly acute on 6–7 posteriormost body rings in front of telson; paraterga of penultimate body ring produced strongly caudad and flanking telson (Figs +2 A – C +, +3 A, B +). All margins of paraterga serrated, with tiny setae. + + +Telson (Figs +2 C +, +3 D +) short, caudal margin rounded; epiproct with 2 + 2 small / tiny tubercles at caudal margin. Paraprocts and hypoproct semi-circular. + + +Legs slender, shorter than mid-metazonal width, terminating before lateral margins of paraterga. Prefemur = tarsus> femur> postfemur = tibia in length. Claws normal. Coxal sacs present from body rings 3–28 (Fig. +3 D +). + + +Gonopods +: Two pairs of gonopods directed anteromesad. Anterior gonopods (Figs +4 A +, +5 A, B +) 6 - segmented, covered with long setae; coxite broad, basal part sparsely covered with microgranulations; podomere 3 and ultimate podomere ( +po 6 +) longest; ultimate podomere with distal long, thick setae ( +mse +). Posterior gonopods (Figs +3 B +, +4 C, D +) 6 - segmented, covered with sparse long setae; coxite broadly large, basal part sparsely covered with microgranulations; podomeres 2–5 short and stout, somewhat equal in length; ultimate podomere ( +po 6 +) longest, with four apical stylets ( +sty +). + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus bidoup + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +957). Gonopods. +A. +Right anterior gonopods, anterior view; +B. +Right posterior gonopod, distal part, ventral view. +Abbreviations +: co = coxite = podomere 1; po 2 = podomere 2; po 3 = podomere 3; po 4 = podomere 4; po 5 = podomere 5; po 6 = podomere 6 (ultimate podomere); mse = macrosetae; sty = stylet. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus bidoup + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +957). Gonopods. +SEM +. +A, B. +Right anterior gonopods, ventral view ( +A +), anterior view ( +B +); +C, D. +Right posterior gonopod, ventral view ( +C +), sublateral view ( +D +). +Abbreviations +: co = coxite = podomere 1; po 2 = podomere 2; po 3 = podomere 3; po 4 = podomere 4; po 5 = podomere 5; po 6 = podomere 6 (ultimate podomere); mse = macrosetae; sty = stylet. + + + + + +Variation. + + + +Female +paratype + +: number of body rings 43–44 plus telson, length ca. +13.75–14.50 mm +, length of midbody metazonites about +0.27–0.31 mm +, width of midbody metazonite and prozonite ca. +2.25–2.50 mm +and +1.56–1.63 mm +, respectively; ratio of width of head and width of collum = 0.96. Nonsexual characters as in male. + + +The male sample +IEBR-Myr +961 has strong tubercles, even on the collum, then on every body ring the two (1 + 1) median posterior tubercles form a strong paramedian crest along the entire body. Anterior tubercles are also the same but smaller. Color is uniformly yellowish, without a dark pattern. + + + + +Etymology. + + +Named after the “ Bi Doup ” mountain, +type +locality. Noun in apposition. + + + + +Distribution. + + +The species has been found in mixed forests and regenerated forests in +Kon Tum +and +Lam Dong +provinces, Highlands of +Vietnam +. + + + + +DNA barcoding. + + +Sequencing a fragment of the +COI +gene failed. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/65/13/D5/6513D5AD58DA5806BDC7AD26AD3B6AA5.xml b/data/65/13/D5/6513D5AD58DA5806BDC7AD26AD3B6AA5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8f073bc50c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/65/13/D5/6513D5AD58DA5806BDC7AD26AD3B6AA5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,344 @@ + + + +Acotylea (Platyhelminthes, Polycladida) from the southern and western Iberian Peninsula, with the description of five new species + + + +Author + +Pérez-García, Patricia +0000-0001-6164-3307 +Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI MAR), Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain + + + +Author + +Gouveia, Filipa +EPCV-Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Lusófona, Campo Grande, 376, 1749 - 024 Lisboa, Portugal + + + +Author + +Calado, Gonçalo +EPCV-Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Lusófona, Campo Grande, 376, 1749 - 024 Lisboa, Portugal & MARE - Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente (FCT / NOVA), Campus de Caparica, Caparica, Portugal + + + +Author + +Noreña, Carolina +0000-0002-4580-7460 +Departamento de Biodiversidad and Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), C / Jose Gutiérrez Abascal 2, Ap. 28006, Madrid, Spain + + + +Author + +Cervera, Juan Lucas +0000-0002-8337-2867 +Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI MAR), Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain & Instituto Universitario de Investigación Marina (INMAR), Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI · MAR), Universidad de Cádiz, Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1487 +1513 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.128211 +C47F14AC-1C3E-43AC-9645-D5FBC843AA7A + + + + + +Comoplana agilis +( +Lang, 1884 +) +Faubel, 1983 + + + + + +Fig. 14 + + + + + + + +Stylochoplana agilis +Lang, 1884 + + +. + + + + + +Material examined. + + +• + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000125 +, Station 4, + +8 December 2018 + +, +8 mm +long + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000126 +, Station 8, + +16 May 2018 + +, +4 mm +long + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000127 +, Station 8, + +17 May 2018 + +, +3 mm +long + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3631 to 3633, Station 11, + +28 October 2015 + +, +4 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 3 slides + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 4085, Station 11, + +28 October 2015 + +, +4 mm +long; and + +• + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 34634 to 3635, Station 11, + +29 October 2015 + +, +6 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 2 slides. All of the measurements from the description refer to this specimen + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 4086, Station 11, + +19 June 2018 + +, +3 mm +long + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 4087, Station 11, + +19 June 2018 + +, +3 mm +long + +. + + + + +Description. + + +small +Stylochoplanidae +, with lengths varying between +3 mm +and +8 mm +(4.33 ± +1.66 mm +). Body shape elongated much wider in the anterior region and at the blunt posterior end (Fig. +14 A +). Dorsal colour differs from dark brown to dark green, with white or cream spots along the central longitudinal area. Conspicuous, cylindrical tentacles located at the anterior end to the beginning of body narrowing. Tentacular eyes (approximately 6 eyes per cluster) inside the tentacles and cerebral eyes (16 eyes per cluster) around the base of the tentacles. (Fig. +14 B +). Pharynx ruffled, located more or less central. Oral pore situated in the posterior part of the pharynx. Genital pores joining in a common atrium (Fig. +14 C – E +). + + + + + + + +Comoplana agilis + +( +MNCN +4.01 / 34634 to 3635). Histological sections are postero-anteriorly oriented: +A. +Dorsal view of the living specimen; +B. +Detail of the tentacles and eyes; +C, D. +Histological sections of the reproductive system; +E. +Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. Abbreviations: c, cilia; ca, common atrium; cp, common pore; cg, cemental glands; ed, ejaculatory duct; el, epithelial lining; ev, external vagina; i, intestine; iv, internal vagina; lv, Lang’s vesicle; mw, muscular wall; ov, oviduct; ph, pharynx; pp, penis papilla; pv, prostatic vesicle; sv, seminal vesicle; vd, vas deferens. + + + + + +Reproductive system. + + +Male copulatory system with true seminal vesicle, interpolated prostatic vesicle, and conical penis papilla (Fig. +14 C – E +). Vas deferens run ventrally and enter proximally into the seminal vesicle through a common duct. Seminal vesicle voluminous ( +0.12 mm +long and +0.23 mm +wide), kidney-shaped, and connected proximally to the prostatic vesicle. A narrow ejaculatory duct runs from the seminal vesicle to the lumen of the prostatic vesicle (Fig. +14 D +). Prostatic vesicle more or less rounded and well-developed ( +0.2 mm +long and +0.28 mm +wide), with a thick muscular wall ( +0.04 mm +) pierced by extravesicular glands. Epithelial lining of the prostatic vesicle smooth. Penis papilla +0.2 mm +long, with a sinuous trajectory to the deep and ciliated common atrium. + + +Female system with a narrow external and internal vagina, Lang’s vesicle present (Fig. +14 D +). External vagina runs dorsally and turns backwards, continuing to the internal vagina, which receives the common oviduct ventrally. Lang’s vesicle large, rounded ( +0.15 mm +long and +0.1 mm +wide), and lies on the ventral side of the body (Fig. +14 C – E +). + + + + +Biology. + + +Due to its small size and colouration, this species is very cryptic on substrates such as stones or sand. The specimens studied were mainly found on algae such as + +Halopteris scoparia + +, + +Dictyota dichotoma + +(Ochrophyta), and + +Ellisolandia elongata +(Rodophyta) + +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Widely known from the Mediterranean, this species was reported in Naples, +Italy +( +Lang 1884 +), the coasts of Catalonia ( +Novell 2001 +), and the Atlantic coasts of Europe, such as Galicia ( +Aguado et al. 2017 +), the North Sea ( +Karez 1991 +; +Harms 1993 +), and the British coasts ( +Howson and Picton 1997 +). This is the first report of this species in +Portugal +and Andalusia. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6D/50/26/6D5026F191765A6DB8F6C721079CB3DC.xml b/data/6D/50/26/6D5026F191765A6DB8F6C721079CB3DC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d5f0c9525a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/6D/50/26/6D5026F191765A6DB8F6C721079CB3DC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,802 @@ + + + +A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand + + + +Author + +Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai +0000-0002-7131-976X +Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + + + +Author + +Chanton, Pichet +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 +Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + +text + + +PhytoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +248 + + +339 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 + + + + +2. + +Garcinia prainiana +King, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. + +2, +Nat. Hist. 59 (2): 171. 1890 +; Vesque in A. DC. & C. DC., Monogr. Phan. 8: 329. 1893; Ridl., Fl. +Malay Penins. 1: 180. 1922 +; Corner, Wayside Trees Mal. 1: 320. fig. 112. ed. 2. 1952; Corner & Watan., Ill. Guide Trop. Pl.: t. 193. 1969; Whitmore in Whitmore, Tree Fl. +Malaya 2: 220. 1973 +; + +I. M. Turner, + +Gard. Bull. +Singapore +47 (1): 263. 1995 + + +; Ngernsaengsaruay et al., PeerJ, DOI 10.7717/peerj.16572: 28. figs 13, 14, 15. 2023. + + + + +Fig. 6 + + + + + +Type +. + + + +Peninsular +Malaysia +• + +Perak +, +Kuala Dipang +(originally ‘‘ Kwala Dipang’ ’ on the label; originally published ‘‘ Kwala Dynong’ ’), fl., + +February 1885 + +, + +B. Scortechini +1796 + +( +lectotype +designated by +Ngernsaengsaruay et al. 2023 b +: 28, CAL [CAL 0000005844, photo seen]; +isolectotypes +K [K 000677678!], P [P 04701324, photo seen]) + +. + + + + + + + +Garcinia prainiana + +A, B +branchlets, young leaves, and mature leaves +C +inflorescences with male flower buds and open male flower +D +branches and branchlets with mature and ripe fruits +E +branchlets, leaves, and mature and ripe fruits +F +ripe fruits (pericarp removed and in transverse section showing seeds with fleshy pulp). Photos: Chatchai Ngernsaengsaruay ( +A – C, E, F +), G Rawit Sichaikhan ( +D +). + + + + + +Description. + + +Habit +evergreen trees, +3–12 m +tall, +15–75 cm +GBH; latex white, sticky; branches decussate, horizontal or nearly horizontal; branchlets 4 - ridged, glabrous. +Bark +pale brown, grayish brown or blackish brown, smooth or slightly rough; inner bark pale yellow. +Terminal bud +concealed between the bases of the uppermost pair of petioles. +Leaves +decussate; lamina elliptic, oblong or elliptic-oblong, sometimes narrowly oblong, 12.5–27.5 × +5.5–11.5 cm +, apex acute or obtuse, base subcordate, often subamplexicaul, margin repand and slightly revolute, coriaceous, bullate or slightly bullate, shiny dark green above, paler below, glabrous on both surfaces, midrib flattened above, raised as a prominent ridge below, secondary veins 9–20 each side, curving towards the margin and connected in distinct loops and united into an intramarginal vein, flattened above, raised below, conspicuous on both surfaces, intersecondary veins conspicuous, veinlets reticulate, visible on both surfaces, interrupted long wavy lines present, of differing lengths, nearly parallel to the midrib, running across the secondary veins to the apex, visible below; petiole green, +1.5–6 mm +long, +2–5 mm +in diam., not grooved, transversely rugose, glabrous, with a basal appendage clasping the branchlet; young leaves shiny pale green. +Inflorescences +terminal, sometimes on short, leafless lateral branchlets, cymose, usually in dense fascicles of several to many flowers. +Flowers +unisexual, plants dioecious, 5 - merous, fully open flowers with spreading petals; bracteolate; sepals 5 and petals 5, quincuncial, coriaceous, glabrous. +Male flowers +2.5–3.5 cm +in diam.; bracteoles pale green, triangular 2.3–4.5 × +1.8–3.7 mm +, apex acute, conduplicate with a central keel; pedicel pinkish green, reddish green or greenish red, +3–6 mm +long, +2.5–4 mm +in diam., widened at the apical part, terete, glabrous; sepals pinkish green, reddish green or greenish red, concave, broadly ovate or suborbicular 4.8–8 × +5–7.8 mm +, unequal, apex rounded; petals variable in color: pale yellow, yellowish pink, yellowish red, pinkish red, pink or red, broadly obovate or obovate, 0.8–1.4 × +0.6–1.1 cm +, subequal, sometimes unequal, apex rounded; stamens numerous, united into 5 bundles surrounding a pistillode, antepetalous, +1.7–4.2 mm +long, each bundle +1.2–4 mm +wide, pale yellow, pink or red; filaments fused throughout their entire length; anthers yellow, +0.3–0.6 mm +long; pistillode fungiform, +5.5–7.5 mm +long; sterile stigma pale yellow, pink or red, sessile, convex, indistinctly lobed, +5–6 mm +in diam., papillate. +Female flowers +2.5–4 cm +in diam.; bracteoles and pedicel same as in male flowers; sepals and petals same as or slightly larger than in male flowers; staminodes absent; pistil fungiform, +6–8.5 mm +long; ovary pale green, depressed globose 4–6 × +4.5–6.5 mm +, unlobed, glabrous, 5–8 - locular; stigma pale yellow, pink or red, sessile, convex, weakly 5–8 - lobed or indistinctly lobed, +5–7 mm +in diam., papillate. +Fruits +berries, depressed globose or depressed subglobose, sometimes globose, 2–3.5 × +2–5.3 cm +, sometimes oblique, asymmetrical, unlobed, slightly concave or flattened at the apex, green, turning greenish yellow, bright yellow, orangish yellow and bright orange when ripe, smooth, glabrous, glossy, then exocarp becoming dark brownish black and slightly sinuously wrinkled when dry, pericarp +3.5–8 mm +thick, exocarp thin; persistent stigma dark brown or blackish brown, circular, button-like, +0.6–1.1 cm +in diam., slightly concave or flattened, weakly 5–8 - lobed or indistinctly lobed, papillate; persistent sepals pale green, turning yellowish green and orangish green, larger than in flowering material; fruiting stalk green, thick, +0.4–1.5 cm +long, +3–6 mm +in diam., +Seeds +1–6, often aborted, brown, broadly ellipsoid, ellipsoid or subglobose, 0.9–1.6 × +0.7–1.4 cm +, with pale orange fleshy pulp. The description of this species was taken from +Ngernsaengsaruay et al. 2023 b +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Known only from Peninsular +Thailand +and Peninsular +Malaysia +. It is widely distributed in Peninsular +Malaysia +( +Perlis +, +Kedah +, +Penang +, +Perak +, +Kelantan +, +Terengganu +, +Pahang +, +Selangor +, +Negeri Sembilan +, +Malacca +, +Johor +) ( +Corner 1952 +; +Whitmore 1973 +; +Turner 1995 +; +Azuan and Salma 2018 +). It can be found mainly in +Pahang +, +Perak +, and +Negeri Sembilan +( +Syazwani 2020 +). + + + + + +Distribution in +Thailand +. + + + +Peninsular +: +Yala +(Than To), +Narathiwat +(Waeng, Su-ngai Kolok). + + + + +Habitat and ecology. + + +It is found in tropical lowland evergreen rain forests, occasionally along streams, +30–200 m +amsl. It is also cultivated in villages and botanical gardens. + + +In Peninsular +Malaysia +, it occurs in lowland and hill forests, on hillsides and ridges up to elevations of +1,000 m +amsl. It is also cultivated in villages ( +Whitmore 1973 +; +Syazwani 2020 +; from the specimen +T. C. Whitmore Kep. FRI 4018 +). + + + + +Phenology. + +Flowering and fruiting more than once; flowering nearly throughout the year, usually in February to May; fruiting April to June and September to December. + + + +Conservation status. + + +LC +( +Ngernsaengsaruay et al. 2023 b +). + + + + +Etymology. + + +The specific epithet of + +Garcinia prainiana + +refers to Sir David Prain (1857–1944), a British botanist, a herbarium curator of the Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta (1887–1898), and a director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1905–1922) ( +Stafleu and Cowan 1983 +). + + + + +Vernacular names. + + +Chupu +(จ ู ป ู) (Malay-Narathiwat); Cerapu, Chekau, Chepu, Cherapu, Cherpu, Cherupu, Chupak, Chupu, Kechupu, Kecupu, Menchepu, Menchupu (Malay); Button mangosteen (English). + + + + +Uses. + + + +Garcinia prainiana + +is locally cultivated for its fruits in peninsular +Thailand +. The fruits (pericarp and fleshy pulp surrounding the seeds) are edible and have a sour or sweet-sour taste. It is also grown in some botanical gardens as an ornamental plant to provide botanical education. + + +In Peninsular +Malaysia +, it is commonly cultivated in village gardens. The ripe fruits are edible and are sometimes used fresh in beverages ( +Allen 1965 +; +Burkill et al. 1966 +). The pulp of fruits has high antioxidant content of about 91.9 % and vitamin C content of about +27.3 mg +per +100 g +fresh weight ( +Azuan and Salma 2018 +). In a traditional Malay recipe, the raw fruits are described as being cooked with dried fish ( +Zawiah and Othaman 2012 +). The wood is used for house building ( +Allen 1965 +; +Burkill et al. 1966 +). It is an excellent ornamental plant for use in landscape gardens in parks ( +National Parks Flora and Fauna Web 2023 +). + + + + +Notes. + + +According to +Ngernsaengsaruay et al. (2023 b +), the male flowers of + +Garcinia prainiana + +were reported to have a small ring-shaped disk surrounding the base of the pistillode. However, in this study, we re-examined the flowers, and a small ring-shaped disk is absent. + + + +Garcinia prainiana + +is also similar to + +G. phuongmaiensis + +in having coriaceous, bullate, shiny dark green, subcordate, subamplexicaul leaves with a short petiole; 5 - merous flowers; and numerous stamens, united into 5 antepetalous bundles surrounding a pistillode, but differs in relatively larger habit as a +3–12 m +tall tree (vs smaller habit, shrubs, +1–3 m +tall); larger leaves, 12.5–27.5 × +5.5–11.5 cm +(vs smaller leaves, 4–11 × +2.5–5 cm +); larger flowers, +2.5–4 cm +in diam. (vs smaller flowers, c. +1 cm +in diam.); variable in color of petals: pale yellow, yellowish pink, yellowish red, pinkish red, pink or red (vs white petals); staminodes absent (vs present); unlobed fruits, turning bright yellow, orangish yellow and bright orange when ripe (vs shallowly 3–4 - lobed fruits, turning bright red when ripe); seeds with pale orange fleshy pulp (vs seeds with white fleshy pulp); and is distributed in Peninsular +Malaysia +and Peninsular +Thailand +(vs Central +Vietnam +). The morphological characteristics and distribution of + +G. phuongmaiensis + +were taken from +Tuan et al. (2023) +. + + +Vesque (1893) +placed + +Garcinia prainiana + +with species of + +G. section +Xanthochymus + +( +subgenus Xanthochymus +), and this placement was followed by +Jones (1980) +. However, the flowers of + +G. prainiana + +have a pistillode and lack receptacular disks and antepetalous appendages, unlike those found in other + +G. section +Xanthochymus + +species (e. g., + +G. dulcis + +, + +G. subelliptica +Merr. + +) or other species in “ lineage A ”. These flowers, with staminal phalanges adnate to the petals, and + +G. prainiana + +’ s branching, adaxial, exudate-containing canal pattern agree with the molecular data and support its placement within a subclade (clade 9) of “ lineage B ” with which it shares many features ( +Sweeney 2008 +). More recently, +Gaudeul et al. (2024) +reported that in addition to molecular data, + +G. prainiana + +has morphology that supports its placement into + +G. section +Macrostigma + +. + + + + +Additional specimens examined. + + + + +Thailand +. Central + +• +Nakhon Nayok +[ +Phrueksaphan Thepparat Botanicical Garden +, +Chulachomklao Royal Military Academy +, cultivated, + +31 May 2019 + +, + +C. Ngernsaengsaruay +& +W. Boonthasak +G 30-31052019 + +( +BKF +) + +; + +Peninsular +• +Trang +[ +Khao Chong Botanical Garden +, +Chong Subdistrict +, +Na Yong District +, cultivated, + +16 Feb 2022 + +, + +C. Ngernsaengsaruay +et al. G 32-16022022 + +( +BKF +)] + +• + +Yala +[ +Chulabhorn Phatthana +7 +Project +, +Than To District +, near waterfall, + +27 Nov 2019 + +, + +C. Ngernsaengsaruay +& +G. Sichaikhan +G 31-27112019 + +( +BKF +)] + +• + +Narathiwat +[Hala-BalaWildlife +Sanctuary +, +Ban Bala +, +Lo Chut Subdistrict +, +Waeng District +, +♂ +fl., + +13 May 2005 + +(as + +Garcinia +sp. + +), + +M. Poopath +274 + +( +BKF +) • +Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary +, +Waeng District +, fr., + +22 Sep 2005 + +, + +C. Niyomdham +& +P. Puudjaa +7593 + +( +BKF +) • +Su-ngai Kolok District +, fr., + +20 Apr 2002 + +, + +U. Upho +556 + +( +QBG +) • +Su-ngai Kolok District +, fl., cultivated, + +20 May 2003 + +, + +U. Upho +550 + +( +BKF +)] + +. + + + +Peninsular + +Malaysia +• +Perak +[ +Kwala Dipang +, +♂ +fl., + +Dec 1896 + +, + +C. Curtis +3273 + +(K [K 000677679]) • Kg Kepayang near Ipoh, fr., + +30 Oct 1971 + +, +Syed Abu Bakar Kep. FRI 20440 +(L [L 2417220])] + + +• + +Pahang +[ +Su-ngai Bertam +at +Kuala Mensum +, fl., + +2 Jun 1971 + +, + +T. C. Whitmore Kep. +FRI 20091 + +(L [L 2417222]) • +Path +leading to +Kuala Mensum +from +Boh Tea +, +Cameron Highlands +, fr. + +24 Sep 1971 + +, + +H. S. Loh Kep. +FRI 19187 + +(L [L 2417221]) • +Cameron Highlands Road +, fr., + +18 Jan 1982 + +, + +K. M. Kochummen Kep. +FRI 29377 + +(L [L 2417225]) • +Kelantan +[ +0.5 mile +east of +Gua Musang +, fr., + +14 Jul 1967 + +, + +T. C. Whitmore Kep. +FRI 4018 + +(L [L 2417226]) • +Su-ngai Lebir +, below +Kuala Relai +at +Jentah +, fl., + +24 Apr 1976 + +, + +B. C. Stone +& +M. Sidek +12426 + +( +BKF +, L [L 2417224], US [US 02961246]) • +Su-ngai Long +off +Su-ngai Pergau +, +Jeli +, fr., + +26 Sep 1986 + +, + +A. Latiff +et al. ALM 1856 + +(L [L 3806490], +PSU +) • +Ketam +, +Cicar Tinggi +, +Kampung Bata +, +Pasir Mas +, +♀ +fl. & fr., + +1 Aug 1992 + +, + +A. Noorsiha +et al. Kep. FRI 39214 + +(L [L 3878683]) • Pasir Putih, fl., + +23 Oct 1992 + +, + +H. Husmady +et al. Kep. FRI 39551 + +(L [L 3806959]) • near Brooke Camp, Gua Musang, fl., + +2 Jun 1994 + +, + +H. Husmady +et al. Kep. FRI 41841 + +(L [L 2417223])]. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6D/56/42/6D56422D09F954BE972DB1DD2A1AE4AA.xml b/data/6D/56/42/6D56422D09F954BE972DB1DD2A1AE4AA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..68c14aa0f19 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/6D/56/42/6D56422D09F954BE972DB1DD2A1AE4AA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,549 @@ + + + +A review of the millipede genus Pseudodesmus Pocock, 1887 (Diplopoda, Platydesmida, Andrognathidae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of five new species and notes on its phylogeny + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +0000-0001-9273-0040 +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien T. P. +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Korsós, Zoltán +0000-0003-1545-5086 +University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, István u. 2, 1078 Budapest, Hungary + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1515 +1541 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.132111 +B39508EB-6EB2-4CC0-88D8-B3E87BDCED02 + + + + + +Pseudodesmus karstomus + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 11 +, +12 +, +13 +, +14 + + + + +Material examined. + + + + +Holotype +. + +Vietnam +• +1 male +; +Cao Bang Province +, +Tra Linh District +, +Quoc Toan +commune, +Thang Hen Lake +, near +Ham Huong cave +; + +22.7588 ° N +, +106.2958 ° E + +, + +1 Nov. 2021 + +; +A. D. Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR-Myr +959 H. + + + + + +Paratypes +. + +Vietnam +• +1 male +, +1 female +same data as for the holotype; +IEBR-Myr +959 P + +• + +1 male +; same data as for the holotype; + +HNHM + + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Terga and base of paraterga marbled yellowish brown with some blackish tubercles on several body rings. Head triangular-shaped, slightly narrower than collum. Collum stout strongly bilobed, anteriorly excavated, with small 2 bumps in the middle, densely setose. Midbody metazonae with two rows of tubercles, anterior row with 7–8 + 7 – 8 tubercles, posterior one with 2 + 2 tubercles. Posterior gonopods 6 - segmented, with two apical stylets and two lateroapical stylets. + + + +Diagnosis remarks. + + +The new species is easily distinguished from + +P. camptotrichus + +by coloration (marbled yellowish brown with some blackish tubercles vs earth brown), larger size (length: +18.64 mm +vs +14 mm +; width: +2.74 mm +vs 2.0 mm), number of metazonal tubercles (two rows of 7–8 + 7 – 8 and 2 + 2 tubercles vs two rows of 6 + 6 to 9 + 9 each row). + + +It also differs from + +P. variegatus + +in having smaller size (length: +18.64 mm +vs 32.0 mm; width: +2.74 mm +vs +5.8 mm +), number of metazonal tubercles (two rows of 7–8 + 7 – 8 and 2 + 2 tubercles vs two rows of 8–15 + 8 – 15 and 5–7 + 5 – 7). + + + +Pseudodesmus karstomus + +sp. nov. +is differentiated from two above new species, + +P. bidoup + +sp. nov. +and + +P. ngoclinh + +sp. nov +in body size and number of gonopod stylets. It shares with + +P. bidoup + +sp. nov. +a posterior gonopod with four distal stylets, but two species are distinguished by body size (length: +18.62 mm +vs +9.25 mm +; width: +4.05 mm +vs +1.63 mm +). + +Pseudodesmus karstomus + +is also larger than + +P. ngoclinh + +(length: +18.62 mm +vs +11.4 mm +; width: +4.05 mm +vs +2.74 mm +), and having more distal stylets in posterior gonopod (four vs two). + + + + +Description. + + + +Male +holotype +. + + + +Measurements +: 61 body rings plus telson, length about +18.64 mm +, length of midbody metazona ca. +0.29 mm +, width of midbody metazona ca. +4.05 mm +, width of midbody prozona ca. +1.35 mm +; ratio of width of head and width of collum = 0.98. + + +Coloration +of ethanol-preserved specimens: Terga and base of paraterga marbled yellowish brown with some blackish tubercles on several body rings. Collum and first 4 body rings yellow, 5 +th +weakly brownish, then increasing color pattern: 6–10 +th +light in the middle and brownish at the base of paraterga, 11–12 +th +dark brown in the middle and light borwn at the base of paraterga; then the same pattern repeated as 4 light + 3 brown, 5 light + 3 brown, 5 light + 3 brown, 5 light + 3 brown, 3 light + 2 brown, 2 light + 2 light brown, 3 light in the middle and brownish at the base of paraterga, then the ultimate 3 body rings plus telson and light yellow (Fig. +11 A – C +). Paraterga paler in preserved specimens, but pinkish in alive specimens. + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus karstomus + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +959 H), under white light. +A. +Anterior part of body, dorsal view; +B. +Midbody body rings, dorsal view; +C. +Posterior part of body, dorsal view; +D. +Anterior part of body, ventral view; +E. +Head and collum, ventral view; +F. +Posteriormost part of body, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + +Head (Figs +11 D, E +, +12 D, E +) somewhat smooth, triangular-shaped. Antenna short, somewhat stout, +in situ +extending to body ring 5; antennomere 6> 5> 3> 4 = 2> 7 = +1 in +length. Collum (Figs +11 D, E +, +12 D, E +) stout strongly bilobed, anteriorly excavated, with two small bumps in the middle, densely setose. Paraterga very tiny, somewhat like lateral keels, caudal margin similar lateral keels. + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus karstomus + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +959 H), under UV light. +A. +Anterior part of body, dorsal view; +B. +Midbody body rings, dorsal view; +C. +Posterior part of body, dorsal view; +D. +Anterior part of body, ventral view; +E. +Head and collum, ventral view; +F. +Posterior part of body, ventral vie. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + +Tergum 2 with a row of 1 + 1 large, subtriangular tubercles, those tubercles reducing to rather small ones on subsequent terga. Terga 2–5 with one row, from 6 +th +onward with two rows of tubercles, anterior row with 7–8 + 7 – 8 tubercles, reaching the middle of paraterga, posterior row with only 2 + 2, never extending to paraterga; the 1 + 1 median tubercles (both anterior and posterior) transversally enlarged, elongated, oval (Figs +11 A – C +, +12 A – C +). + + +Paraterga in general very wide (Figs +11 +, +12 +). Paraterga 2–3 (Figs +11 D, E +, +12 D, E +) anterad directed; paraterga 3–5 extending slightly lateroanterad, paraterga 6–58 laterad, 59–61 lateroposteriad, 62–63 posteriad. Paraterga 1–13 rectangular, from 14 +th +onwards tapering laterad, anterior edge increasingly bending backwards. + + +Telson (Figs +11 C, F +, +12 C, F +) short, caudal margin rounded; epiproct with 3 + 3 setiferous tubercles at caudal margin (Figs +11 C, F +, +12 C, F +). Paraproct and hypoproct semi-circular (Figs +11 F +, +12 F +). + + +Legs slender, shorter than paraterga, terminating before lateral paratergal margins. Claws normal. Coxal sacs present ventrally on body rings 3–59 (Figs +11 F +, +12 F +). + + +Gonopods +(Figs +13 +, +14 +): Two pairs of gonopods directed mesoanteriad. Anterior gonopods (Figs +13 A +, +14 A, B, F +) 6 - segmented, covered with long setae; coxite ( +co +) broad, basal part sparsely covered with microgranulations; podomeres 2–5, short and stout; podomere 6 slightly longer than other podomeres, distally carrying macrosetae ( +mse +). Posterior gonopods (Figs +13 B +, +14 C, D, E +) 6 - segmented, covered with sparse long setae; coxite ( +co +) broad, basal part sparsely covered with microgranulations; podomeres 2–5 short and stout; ultimate podomere ( +po 6 +) longest, with two apical stylets and two lateroapical stylets ( +sty +). + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus karstomus + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +959 H), gonopods. +A. +Left anterior gonopods, anterior view. +B. +Right posterior gonopods, anterior view. +Abbreviations +: co = coxite = podomere 1; po 2 = podomere 2; po 3 = podomere 3; po 4 = podomere 4; po 5 = podomere 5; po 6 = podomere 6 (ultimate podomere); mse = macrosetae; sty = stylet. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus karstomus + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +959 H), gonopods. +SEM +. +A, B. +Posterior gonopods, ventral view ( +A +), anterior view ( +B +); +C, D. +Anterior gonopods, ventral view ( +C +), anterior view ( +D +); +E. +Apical stylets of posterior gonopod, ventral view; +F. +Distal part of anterior gonopod, anterior view. +Abbreviations +: co = coxite = podomere 1; po 2 = podomere 2; po 3 = podomere 3; po 4 = podomere 4; po 5 = podomere 5; po 6 = podomere 6 (ultimate podomere); mse = macrosetae; sty = stylet. + + + + + +Variation. + + + +Male +paratypes + +have 62–63 plus telson, length about +17.76–17.92 mm +, length of midbody metazoan ca. +0.29–0.33 mm +, width of midbody metazona ca. +2.90–2.94 mm +, width of midbody prozona ca. +1.37–1.45 mm +; average ratio of width of head and width of collum = 0.89 (width of collum: +0.61 mm +, width of head: +0.68 mm +). + + + +Female +paratype +. + +66 body rings plus telson; length about +22.36 mm +, length of midbody metazoan ca. +0.42 mm +, width of midbody metazona ca. +4.06 mm +, width of midbody prozona ca. +1.75 mm +; ratio of width of head and width of collum = 0.9 (width of collum: +0.72 mm +, width of head: +0.65 mm +). Nonsexual characters as in male. + + + + +Etymology. + + +Named to emphasize the +type +locality, karst areas. Noun in apposition. + + + + +Distribution. + + +The species was found in limestone mountain in +Cao Bang Province +, northern +Vietnam +. + + + + +DNA barcoding. + + +A fragment of the +COI +gene is accessioned at +NCBI +GenBank with the following accession numbers: +PQ 423224 +– +PQ 423225 +. The new species has a close +COI +gene similarity with + +Gosodesmus claremontus + +( + + +JX +962723 + + +) of 85.14 % in the +BLAST +search. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/84/8E/18/848E1832E43757E88AA91369A4D3641D.xml b/data/84/8E/18/848E1832E43757E88AA91369A4D3641D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..247a6b26802 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/84/8E/18/848E1832E43757E88AA91369A4D3641D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ + + + +A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand + + + +Author + +Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai +0000-0002-7131-976X +Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + + + +Author + +Chanton, Pichet +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 +Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + +text + + +PhytoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +248 + + +339 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 + + + + + + +Garcinia section Dicrananthera +Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. + +1 (5): 8. 1883; + + +M. Gaudeul et al., +PhytoKeys 239: 95. 2024 + + +. + + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +Garcinia thorelii +Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. + +1 (4): t. 62. 1882. + + + +Garcinia section Dicrananthera + +is distinguished by the presence of a pair of interpetiolar stipuliform structures (rare in +Clusiaceae +); leaves with prominent, widely spaced secondary veins and scalariform tertiary veins; axillary or terminal cymose inflorescences with three to many flowers [i. e., + +G. yaatapsap + +(3–5 - flowered), + +G. paucinervis + +(4–10 - flowered), + +G. stipulata + +(4–6 - flowered), + +G. nujiangensis + +(6–10 - flowered), and + +G. thorelii + +(20–40 - flowered thyrse)]; flowers with 4 sepals and 4 petals; male flowers with numerous stamens united into an annular mass encircling and attached to the pistillode (i. e., + +G. stipulata + +and + +G. yaatapsap + +) or united into 4 bundles surrounding the pistillode (i. e., + +G. nujiangensis + +, + +G. paucinervis + +, and + +G. thorelii + +), 2 - thecous anthers; 1–2 - locular ovaries; unlobed and smooth stigmas; and fruits with a smooth surface and unlobed. Distinguishing morphological characters reported here for this section were taken from +Pierre 1882 +, +Pitard 1910 +, +Chun and How 1956 +, +Jones 1980 +, +Li 1981 +, +Li et al. 2007 +, +Stevens 2007 +, +Gaudeul et al. 2024 +, and from our observations. + + +A section of five species worldwide ( +Gaudeul et al. 2024 +); one species in +Thailand +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/92/A4/75/92A4751707F158C499FD3B94C2D1B998.xml b/data/92/A4/75/92A4751707F158C499FD3B94C2D1B998.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b3184cd3070 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/92/A4/75/92A4751707F158C499FD3B94C2D1B998.xml @@ -0,0 +1,518 @@ + + + +A review of the millipede genus Pseudodesmus Pocock, 1887 (Diplopoda, Platydesmida, Andrognathidae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of five new species and notes on its phylogeny + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +0000-0001-9273-0040 +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien T. P. +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Korsós, Zoltán +0000-0003-1545-5086 +University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, István u. 2, 1078 Budapest, Hungary + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1515 +1541 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.132111 +B39508EB-6EB2-4CC0-88D8-B3E87BDCED02 + + + + + +Pseudodesmus irregularis + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 21 +, +22 +, +23 +, +24 + + + + +Material examined. + + + + +Holotype +. + +Vietnam +• +1 male +; +Khanh Hoa Province +, +Hon Ba Mt. +; + +12.11124 ° N +, +108.98426 ° E + +; + +1,500 m +a. s. l. + +; + +15–24 Apr. 2006 + +; +A. D. Nguyen +leg.; primary forest; +IEBR-Myr +958 H. + + + + + +Paratypes +. + +Vietnam +• +1 male +; same data as for holotype; +IEBR-Myr +958 P + +• + +1 female +; +Kon Tum Province +, +Ngoc Linh Mt +; + +15.07071 ° N +, +107.97142 ° E + +; + +1,700 m +a. s. l. + +; + +25 Mar. – 11 Apr. 2004 + +, +A. D. Nguyen +leg.; regenerated forest; +IEBR-Myr +960 + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Head narrower than collum. Collum bilobed, caudal margin highly elevated with 3 + 3 tubercles with 3 + 3 tubercles, and with a row of 1 + 1 tubercles. Midbody ring with 2 distinct rows of tubercles, anterior row of 6–9 + 6 – 9 and posterior of 3 + 3. Paratergal margins with small / tiny dentations or notches. Posterior gonopods 6 - segmented, with three apical stylets. + + + +Diagnosis remarks. + + +The new species is distinguished from + +P. camptotrichus + +by coloration (irregularly yellow with brown spots vs earth brown), shorter length ( +12.92 mm +vs +14 mm +), slightly wider ( +2.39 mm +vs 2.0 mm), having less number of tubercles in posterior metazonal row (3 + 3 vs 6–9 + 6 – 9). The new species is similar to + +P. variegatus + +regarding body coloration (irregularly yellow with brown spots), but two species can be separated by body size (length: +12.96 mm +vs +32 mm +; width: +2.39 mm +vs +5.8 mm +) and and number of metazonal tubercles (two rows of 6–9 + 6 – 9 and 3 + 3 vs two rows of 8–15 + 8 – 15 and 5–7 + 5 – 7). + + + +Pseudodesmus irregularis + +sp. nov. +is differentiated from above four new species, + +P. bidoup + +sp. nov. +, + +P. ngoclinh + +sp. nov +, + +P. karstomus + +sp. nov. +and + +P. condao + +sp. nov. +in body coloration of irregularly yellow with brown spots, body size and number of stylets (three vs four, two, four, and two, respectively). + + + + +Description. + + + +Male +holotype +. + + + +Measurements +: 42 body rings plus telson, length about +12.96 mm +, length of midbody metazona +0.24 mm +, width of midbody metazona +2.39 mm +, width of midbody prozona +1.08 mm +; ratio of width of head and width of collum = 0.74. + + +Coloration +of ethanol-preserved specimens (Fig. +20 +): complex and irregular: body rings 1–4 with none, body rings 5–7 with 2 brown spots, body ring 8 brown on the right, body ring 9 with two brown spots, body ring 10 brown on the right, body ring 11 brown on the left, body rings 12–13 with two brown spots, body ring 14 none, body ring 15 brown on the left, body rings 16–17 brown on the right, body ring 18 brown on left half, body ring 19 brown on right half, body ring 20 brown on left half, body ring 21 none, body ring 22 with left spot, body ring 23 with two brown spots, body rings 24–26 brown on left half, body rings 27–28 full dark, body ring 29 none, body rings 30–32 brown left, body rings 33–34 brown right, body rings 35–36 full, body rings 37–38 none, body ring 39 brown right, body rings 40–42 light brown. + + +Head (Figs +21 B +, +22 B +) narrower than collum in width, smooth, round-shaped. Antenna stout, clavate, +in situ +extending to body ring 6; antennomere 6> 5> 3> 4 = 2> 7 = +1 in +length (Figs +21 B +, +22 B +). Collum (Figs +21 B +, +22 B +) bilobuled, caudal margin highly elevated with 3 + 3 tubercles, and with a row of 1 + 1 tubercles, paramedian one much larger than lateral one. + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus irregularis + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +958 H), under normal light. +A, B. +Anterior part of body, dorsal view ( +A +), ventral view ( +B +); +C, D. +Midbody body rings, dorsal view ( +C +), ventral view ( +D +); +E, F. +Posterior part of body, dorsal view ( +E +), ventral view ( +F +). Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus irregularis + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +958 H), under UV light. +A, B. +Anterior part of body, dorsal view ( +A +), ventral view ( +B +); +C. +Cross section of midbody body ring, posterior view; +D. +Midbody body rings, dorsal view; +E, F. +Posterior part of body, dorsal view ( +E +), ventral view ( +F +). Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + +Body (Figs +21 +, +22 +): ring 2 with two rows of 3 + 3 and 1 + 1 tubercles; ring 3 with two rows of 3 + 3 and 3 + 3 tubercles; other rings with 2 distinct rows of tubercles, anterior row of 6 + 6 (increasing to (9 + 9) on midbody rings), and posterior of 2 + 4 (body ring 4), 3 + 3 (ring 5), 3 + 2 (ring 6), 3 + 3 (on other rings). The last 5 rings with two rows of 3 + 3 and 3 + 3 tubercles (Fig. +22 E +). Anterior rows extending to 2 / 3 paraterga. Paramedian tubercles on posterior rows much larger than ones on anterior rows. + + +Paraterga well developed, slightly curved anteriad on body rings 2–3, lateral margins smooth (Figs +21 A, B +, +22 A, B +); increasingly less so on the following body rings, slightly curved caudad on body rings 25–27, and strongly curved caudad on body rings 37–40; paraterga of penultimate body ring produced strictly caudad and flanking telson (Figs +21 E, F +, +22 E, F +). Lateral margin of paraterga with small / tiny dentations or notches (Figs +21 +, +22 +). + + +Telson (Figs +21 E, F +, +22 E, F +) short, caudal margin rounded; epiproct with 2 + 2 small / tiny tubercles at caudal margin. Paraprocts and hypoproct semi-circular. + + +Legs slender, shorter than body ring width together with paraterga, terminating before lateral paratergal margins. Claws normal. Coxal sacs strong, present on body rings 3–32 (Fig. +22 F +). + + +Gonopods +(Figs +23 +, +24 +): Two pairs of gonopods directed anteriad. Anterior gonopods (Figs +23 A +, +24 A – C +) 6 - segmented, covered with long setae; coxite ( +co +) broad, basal part sparsely covered with microgranulations; podomeres 2–5, short and stout; podomere 6 slightly longer than other podomeres, distally carrying macrosetae ( +mse +). Posterior gonopods (Figs +23 B +, +24 D – F +) 6 - segmented, covered with sparse long setae; coxite ( +co +) broad, basal part sparsely covered with microgranulations; podomeres 2–5 short and stout; ultimate podomere ( +po 6 +) longest, with three apical stylets ( +sty +). + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus irregularis + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +958 H), gonopods. +A. +Left anterior gonopod, anterior view; +B. +Left posterior gonopod, sublateral view. +Abbreviations +: co = coxite = podomere 1; po 2 = podomere 2; po 3 = podomere 3; po 4 = podomere 4; po 5 = podomere 5; po 6 = podomere 6 (ultimate podomere); mse = macrosetae; sty = stylet. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus irregularis + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +958 H), gonopods. +SEM +. +A, B. +Left anterior gonopod, anterior view ( +A +), ventral view ( +B +); +C. +Distal part of left anterior gonopod, anterior view; +D, E. +Posterior gonopod and leg 11, ventral view ( +D +), sublateral view ( +E +); +F. +Distal part of posterior gonopod, ventral view. +Abbreviations +: co = coxite = podomere 1; po 2 = podomere 2; po 3 = podomere 3; po 4 = podomere 4; po 5 = podomere 5; po 6 = podomere 6 (ultimate podomere); mse = macrosetae; sty = stylet. + + + + + +Variation. + + + +Male +paratype + +( + +IEBR-Myr +958 P + +): 36 body rings plus telson, length about +9.75 mm +, length of midbody metazoan ca. +0.14 mm +, width of midbody metazona ca. +1.72 mm +, width of midbody prozona ca. +0.82 mm +; ratio of width of head and width of collum = 0.85. + + +The female from Ngoc Linh Mts ( + +IEBR-Myr +960 + +) has 41 body rings plus telson; midbody width +2.1 mm +, length about +10.11 mm +. Coloration with widening pattern repeated between 7–12, 13–17, 18–24, 25–31, 32–36 body rings (see also +Enghoff 2011 +). Tubercles are small: on collum only one row, on 2–4 two weak rows (reaching only one row on paraterga), from body ring 5 onwards two rows, each 1 + 1 large tubercles in the middle, then anterior row 10–13 small tubercles reaching edge of paraterga, in posterior row only 3–4 small tubercles, on the last five body rings anterior row is weaker but still with 8–10 small tubercles, in posterior row the median tubercles larger, with 4 small tubercles laterally. + + + + +Etymology. + +To emphasize the irregular pattern of terga. Noun in apposition. + + + +Distribution. + + +The species has been only known from +Khanh Hoa +and +Kon Tum Province +, southcentral +Vietnam +. + + + + +DNA barcoding. + + +Sequencing a fragment of the +COI +gene failed. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/AE/B0/45/AEB045681A0F51989153C08ABF220F73.xml b/data/AE/B0/45/AEB045681A0F51989153C08ABF220F73.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b4b71a073f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/AE/B0/45/AEB045681A0F51989153C08ABF220F73.xml @@ -0,0 +1,498 @@ + + + +A review of the millipede genus Pseudodesmus Pocock, 1887 (Diplopoda, Platydesmida, Andrognathidae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of five new species and notes on its phylogeny + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +0000-0001-9273-0040 +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien T. P. +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Korsós, Zoltán +0000-0003-1545-5086 +University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, István u. 2, 1078 Budapest, Hungary + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1515 +1541 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.132111 +B39508EB-6EB2-4CC0-88D8-B3E87BDCED02 + + + + + +Pseudodesmus ngoclinh + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 6 +, +7 +, +8 +, +9 +, +10 + + + + +Material examined. + + + + +Holotype +. + +Vietnam +• +1 male +; +Kon Tum Province +, +Ngoc Linh Mts +; + +15.07134 ° N +, +107.97158 ° E + +; + +1,800–1,900 m +a. s. l. + +; + +21 Mar. – 9 Apr. 2006 + +; +Anh D. Nguyen +leg.; primary forest, decaying wood, under the bark; +IEBR-Myr +986 H. + + + + + +Paratypes +. + +Vietnam +• +1 male +, +2 females +; same data as for the holotype; +IEBR-Myr +986 P + +• + +2 females +; same data as for the holotype; + +HNHM + + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Head slightly broader than collum. Collum with distinct paraterga directed anterad, with two rows of 1 + 1 smaller and 2 + 2 larger tubercles. Body covered with dense minute pubescence. Midbody body rings with two rows of tubercles on metazona, posterior row of 4–5 + 4 – 5 tubercles, shorter and extending to base of paraterga; anterior row of 5–10 + 5–10 small tubercles, longer, extending to about midlength of paraterga. Posterior gonopods 6 - segmented, with two apical stylets. + + + +Diagnosis remarks. + + +The new species is easily distinguished from + +P. camptotrichus + +by coloration (yellowish / brownish plus dark spots vs whole earth brown). It also differs from + +P. variegatus + +and + +P. camptotrichus + +in having smaller size (length: +11.4 mm +vs +32 mm +and +14 mm +; width: +2.74 mm +vs +5.8 mm +and 2.0 mm, respestively), number of metazonal tubercles (two rows of 5–10 + 5–10 and 4–5 + 4 – 5 vs two rows of 8–15 + 8 – 15 and 5–7 + 5 – 7, and two rows of 6 + 6 to 9 + 9 each row, respectively). + + + + +Description. + + + +Male +holotype +. + + + +Measurements +: 51 body rings plus telson; length about +11.40 mm +, length of midbody metazona about +0.19 mm +, width of midbody metazona about +2.74 mm +, width of midbody prozona about +1.26 mm +; ratio of width of head and width of collum = 1.05. + +Coloration of ethanol-preserved specimens: first 6 body rings including collum yellowish in the middle, then most body rings with a light median section, dark spots (on tubercles) irregularly on one side or both sides, dark spots on paraterga, asymmetrically, and almost every body ring different, sometimes repeating 3–4 body rings, last 5–6 body rings uniformly brownish. + +Head (Figs +6 A, B, F +, +7 A – D +) round-shaped, moderately densely setose. Antenna stout, clavate, +in situ +reaching to body ring 5; antennomere 6> 5> 3> 4 = 2> 7 = +1 in +length. Collum with distinct paraterga directed anterad, with two rows: anterior row with 1 + 1 tubercles, posterior row with 2 + 2 tubercles, paramedian ones being larger (Figs +6 A +, +7 A, B +). Body covered with dense minute pubescence. Slopes of dorsum steep, so body in cross-section subtriangular. Body rings 2–4 with a single row, each of 1 + 2, 1 + 1, 3 + 4 tubercles, respectively (Figs +6 A, C +, +7 A +). Midbody body rings with two rows of tubercles on metazona, posterior row of 4–5 + 4 – 5 tubercles, shorter and extending to base of paraterga; anterior row of 5–10 + 5–10 small tubercles, longer, extending to about midlength of paraterga. Paramedian tubercles considerably larger, and posterior paramedian tubercles much larger than anterior paramedian ones (Figs +6 D +, +8 A +, +8 C +). The last 6 body rings with only a row of 4 + 4 tubercles (Figs +6 E +, +8 C +). + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus ngoclinh + +sp. nov +, holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +986 H), under white light. +A – C. +Anterior part of body, dorsal view ( +A, C +), ventral view ( +B +); +D. +Midbody body rings, ventral view; +E. +Posterior part of body dorsal view; +F. +Anterior half of body, ventral view; +G. +Posterior half of body, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus ngoclinh + +sp. nov +, holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +986 H), under UV light. +A. +Anterior part of body, dorsal view; +B. +Head and collum, anterior view; +C. +Anterior half of body, ventral view; +D. +Anterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus ngoclinh + +sp. nov +, holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +986 H), under UV light. +A, B. +Midbody body rings, dorsal view ( +A +), ventral view ( +B +); +C, D. +Posterior half of body, dorsal view ( +C +), ventral view ( +D +). Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + +Paraterga curved strongly anteriad on body rings 2–5, increasingly less so on body rings 6–10 (to body ring 11 on +paratype +specimens), slightly curved caudad on body ring 11 (to body ring 12 on +paratype +specimens) and following body rings; caudal curvature of paraterga increasingly clear on 6–7 posteriormost body rings in front of telson; paraterga of penultimate body ring produced strictly caudad and flanking telson (Figs +6 E, G +, +8 C, D +). Caudal paratergal margins entire, without notches (Figs +6 +– +8 +). + + +Telson (Figs +6 C +, +8 C, D +) short, caudal margin rounded; epiproct with 2 + 2 small / tiny tubercles at caudal margin. Paraprocts and hypoproct semi-circular. + + +Legs slender, shorter than width of body ring together with paraterga, terminating before lateral paratergal margins. Prefemur = tarsus> femur> postfemur = tibia in length. Claws normal. Coxal sacs present on body rings 3–41 (Figs +6 G +, +8 B +). + + +Gonopods +: Two pairs of gonopods directed mesoanteriad. Anterior gonopods (Figs +9 A +, +10 A, B +) 6 - segmented, covered with long setae; coxite broadly stout, basal part sparsely covered with microgranulations; podomeres 2–5, short and stout; podomere 6 slightly longer than other podomeres, distally carrying macrosetae ( +mse +). Posterior gonopods (Figs +9 B +, +10 C, D +) 6 - segmented, covered with sparse long setae; coxite broad, basal part sparsely covered with microgranulations; podomeres 2–5 short and stout; ultimate podomere ( +po 6 +) longest, with two apical stylets ( +sty +). + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus ngoclinh + +sp. nov +, holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +986 H), gonopods. +A. +Left anterior gonopod, ventral view; +B. +Posterior gonopods, anterior view. +Abbreviations +: co = coxite = podomere 1; po 2 = podomere 2; po 3 = podomere 3; po 4 = podomere 4; po 5 = podomere 5; po 6 = podomere 6 (ultimate podomere); mse = macrosetae; sty = stylet. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus ngoclinh + +sp. nov +, holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +986 H), gonopods. +SEM +. +A, B. +Left anterior gonopod, ventral view ( +A +), posterior view ( +B +); +C, D. +Posterior gonopods, ventral view ( +C +), anterior view ( +B +). +Abbreviations +: co = coxite = podomere 1; po 2 = podomere 2; po 3 = podomere 3; po 4 = podomere 4; po 5 = podomere 5; po 6 = podomere 6 (ultimate podomere); mse = macrosetae; sty = stylet. + + + + + +Variation. + + + +Male +paratype + +: 53 body rings + telson; length about +11.73 mm +, length of midbody metazona about +0.21 mm +, width of midbody metazona about +2.79 mm +, width of midbody prozona about +1.28 mm +. + + + +Female +paratypes +. + +48–51 body rings + telson. Length +ca +12.21–13.52 mm +, width of midbody metazona about +2.84–3.02 mm +; width of prozona about +1.32 mm +; length of metazona about +0.26 mm +, average ratio of width of head and width of collum = 1.14. Nonsexual characters as in male. + + + + +Etymology. + + +Named after the “ Ngoc Linh ” Mountain, the +type +locality. Noun in apposition. + + + + +Distribution. + + +The species has been found in Ngoc Linh Mts at the high elevation of +1800–1900 m +a. s. l. in +Kon Tum Province +, +Vietnam +. + + + + +DNA barcoding. + + +A fragment of the +COI +gene is accessioned at +NCBI +GenBank with the following accession numbers: +PQ 423222 +– +PQ 423223 +. The new species has a +COI +gene similarity with +Andrognathidae +spp. ( + + +MF +983566 + + +and + +MF 983567 + +) of 89.13 % and 89.37 % identity, respectively. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/BD/6C/35/BD6C352DBCB45E7EAB456F08A129D83C.xml b/data/BD/6C/35/BD6C352DBCB45E7EAB456F08A129D83C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3305783f55c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/BD/6C/35/BD6C352DBCB45E7EAB456F08A129D83C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,609 @@ + + + +Acotylea (Platyhelminthes, Polycladida) from the southern and western Iberian Peninsula, with the description of five new species + + + +Author + +Pérez-García, Patricia +0000-0001-6164-3307 +Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI MAR), Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain + + + +Author + +Gouveia, Filipa +EPCV-Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Lusófona, Campo Grande, 376, 1749 - 024 Lisboa, Portugal + + + +Author + +Calado, Gonçalo +EPCV-Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Lusófona, Campo Grande, 376, 1749 - 024 Lisboa, Portugal & MARE - Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente (FCT / NOVA), Campus de Caparica, Caparica, Portugal + + + +Author + +Noreña, Carolina +0000-0002-4580-7460 +Departamento de Biodiversidad and Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), C / Jose Gutiérrez Abascal 2, Ap. 28006, Madrid, Spain + + + +Author + +Cervera, Juan Lucas +0000-0002-8337-2867 +Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI MAR), Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain & Instituto Universitario de Investigación Marina (INMAR), Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI · MAR), Universidad de Cádiz, Av. República Saharahui, s / n, Ap. 40. 11510, Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1487 +1513 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.128211 +C47F14AC-1C3E-43AC-9645-D5FBC843AA7A + + + + + +Leptoplana mediterranea +( +Bock, 1913 +) + + + + + +Fig. 8 + + + + + + + +Leptoplana tremellaris mediterranea +Bock, 1913 + + +. + + + + + +Material examined. + + +• + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000100 +, Station 1, + +8 September 2016 + +, +24 mm +long, sagittal sectioned into 12 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000113 +, Station 1, + +8 September 2016 + +, +24 mm +long + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000133 +, Station 1, + +8 September 2016 + +, +24 mm +long + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000101 +, Station 1, + +8 September 2016 + +, +22 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 3 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000102 +, Station 1, + +8 September 2016 + +, +23 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 4 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000111 +, Station 1, + +8 September 2016 + +, +18 mm +long + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000103 +, Station 1, + +8 September 2016 + +, +25 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 18 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000112 +, Station 1, + +8 September 2016 + +, +20 mm +long + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000115 +, Station 1, + +8 September 2016 + +, +21 mm +long + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000122 +, Station 2, + +28 October 2018 + +, +17 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 13 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000121 +, Station 2, + +28 October 2018 + +, +17 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 28 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000123 +, Station 2, + +10 November 2018 + +, +14 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 50 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000116 +, Station 4, + +23 February 2019 + +, +23 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 20 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000117 +, Station 4, + +23 February 2019 + +, +28 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 21 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000118 +, Station 4, + +23 February 2019 + +, +19 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 27 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000119 +, Station 4, + +23 February 2019 + +, +13 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 17 slides + +; • + + +MNHNC + +MB 16-000120 +, Station 4, + +23 February 2019 + +, +18 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 16 slides + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3968 to 3981, Station 11, + +10 May 2015 + +, +14 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 13 slides. All of the measurements from the description refer to this specimen + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3382 to 3393, Station 11, + +10 May 2015 + +, +11 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 12 slides + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3982, Station 11, + +11 April 2016 + +, +11 mm +long + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3409 to 3416, Station 12, + +6 December 2013 + +, +13 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 8 slides + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3417 to 3428, Station 12, + +6 December 2013 + +, +15 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 12 slides + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3429 to 3447, Station 12, + +6 December 2013 + +, +17 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 19 slides + +; • + + +MNCN +4.01 + +/ 3394 to 3408, Station 12, + +6 December 2013 + +, +16 mm +long, sagittally sectioned into 15 slides + +. + + + + +Description. + + +Elongated worm, wider in the anterior end and narrower in the posterior end. Length between +11 mm +and +31 mm +(18.42 ± +4.58 mm +). Ground colour of the dorsal surface, beige brownish in the pharynx area (Fig. +8 A +). Tentacles absent. A whitish colour is observed in the brain area, allowing clear observation of approx. 35 cerebral and 26 tentacular eye clusters (Fig. +8 B +). Ruffled pharynx between the first and second thirds of the body, mouth opening in the last third. Genital pores separated (approximately +0.33 mm +) and located just behind the pharynx. + + + + + + + +Leptoplana mediterranea + +( +MNCN +4.01 / 3968 to 3981) Histological sections are antero-posteriorly oriented: +A. +Dorsal view of the living specimen; +B. +Detail of the eyes; +C. +Example of the environment where the specimen was found; +D. +Histological section of the male copulatory apparatus; +E. +Histological section of the female copulatory apparatus; +F. +Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. Abbreviations: cg, cemental glands; d, diverticula; ev, external vagina; fp, female pore; gs, genital sucker; i, intestine; iv, internal vagina; ma, male atrium; mp, male pore; ov, oviduct; p, penis; ph, pharynx; pv, prostatic vesicle; sv, seminal vesicle; vd, vas deferens. + + + + + +Reproductive system. + + +Male reproductive system with a true and large seminal vesicle ( +0.28 mm +long × +0.14 mm +wide), interpolated prostatic vesicle, and an unarmed penis cirrus, all enclosed in a muscular bulb (Fig. +8 F +). Vas deferens ventrally positioned, joining together before entering into the seminal vesicle. Seminal vesicle oval-shaped (Fig. +8 D +). Prostatic vesicle ventrally fastened to the seminal vesicle and separated by an epithelial common wall. Genital sucker located between the male and female pores. + + +Female complex simple and composed of a wide external vagina and a short and curved internal vagina. Lang’s vesicle rudimentary (Fig. +8 E, F +). Numerous shell glands surround the whole female system. + + + + +Remarks. + + +These diagnostic characters are present in the specimens collected during the present study, so this is the first report of the presence of + +L. mediterranea + +outside the Mediterranean. + + +Likewise, it is possible that the specimens found by +Saldanha (1974) +reported as + +L. tremellaris + +belong to + +L. mediterranea + +as well since some specimens of + +L. mediterranea + +were found close to Arrabida. However, this hypothesis needs to be confirmed with histological sections. + + + + +Biology. + + +Under rocks (Fig. +8 C +, present study), but it was also found with + +Caulerpa prolifera + +(Chlorophyta) ( +Marquina et al. 2014 a +). + + + + +Distribution. + + +Widely distributed along the Mediterranean coasts, + +L. mediterranea + +was reported as + +L. tremellaris + +“ forma + +mediterranea + +” in Palermo ( +Grube 1840 +), Naples ( +Lang 1884 +; +Palombi 1936 +), the Gulf of Lyon ( +Pruvot 1897 +), Trieste ( +Micoletzky 1910 +), Port Said ( +Palombi 1928 +), the Adriatic Sea ( +Steinböck 1933 +), the Italian coasts ( +Galleni and Gremigni 1989 +), and Catalonia ( +Novell 2001 +. +Tunisia +( +Gammoudi et al. 2012 +, +2017 +); Mar Menor, SE Spain ( +Marquina et al. 2014 a +); and the southern plus western Iberian Peninsula (present study). This is the first record of + +L. mediterranea + +in +Oporto +( +Portugal +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D3/00/9B/D3009B8EC9725C80A3A17F06F682CA91.xml b/data/D3/00/9B/D3009B8EC9725C80A3A17F06F682CA91.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3c6b373a72d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D3/00/9B/D3009B8EC9725C80A3A17F06F682CA91.xml @@ -0,0 +1,628 @@ + + + +A review of the millipede genus Pseudodesmus Pocock, 1887 (Diplopoda, Platydesmida, Andrognathidae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of five new species and notes on its phylogeny + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +0000-0001-9273-0040 +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien T. P. +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoangquocviet Rd., Caugiay District, Hanoi, Vietnam + + + +Author + +Korsós, Zoltán +0000-0003-1545-5086 +University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, István u. 2, 1078 Budapest, Hungary + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +100 + + +4 + + +1515 +1541 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.100.132111 +B39508EB-6EB2-4CC0-88D8-B3E87BDCED02 + + + + + +Pseudodesmus condao + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 15 +, +16 +, +17 +, +18 +, +19 +, +20 + + + + +Material examined. + + + + +Holotype +. + +Vietnam +• +1 male +; +Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province +, + +Con Dao +NP + +, on the way to +Ong Dung Beach +; + +08.70528 ° N +, +106.59158 ° E + +, + +37 m +a. s. l. + +, + +7 Nov. 2019 + +; +A. D. Nguyen +leg.; natural forest; +IEBR-Myr +982 H. + + + + + +Paratypes +. + +Vietnam +• +2 males +, +2 females +; same data as the holotype; +IEBR-Myr +982 P + +• + +3 males +, +1 female +Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province +, +Con Dao +NP +, on the way to +Ong Dung +beach, + +08.70528 ° N +, +106.59158 ° E + +, + +37 m +a. s. l. + +, + +7 November 2019 + +, leg. +Nguyen A. D. +; natural forest; +IEBR +Myr +821 + +• + +8 males +, +5 females +; +Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province +, +Con Dao +NP +, on the way to +Ong Dung +beach, + +08.70528 ° N +, +106.59158 ° E + +, + +37 m +a. s. l. + +; + +8 Nov. 2023 + +; +A. D. Nguyen +leg.; natural forest; +IEBR-Myr +977 + +• + +2 males +, +2 females +; same data as for sample +IEBR-Myr +977; + +HNHM + + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Color dark yellow, little darker in the middle. Head distinctly smaller than collum. Collum bilobed, each with three anterior lobes, no tubercles. Midbody terga with two rows, 3–4 + 3–4 large and 4 – 5 + 4 – 5 large tubercles in anterior and posterior rows, respectively. Posterior gonopods 6 - segmented, with two apical stylets. + + + +Diagnosis remarks. + + +The new species is very similar with + +P. camptotrichus + +by coloration (dark yellow vs earth brown), but it differs from + +P. variegatus + +in body coloration (dark yellow vs yellow-brown with black spots). In addition, it is smaller than + +P. variegatus + +and + +P. camptotrichus + +(length: +9.33 mm +vs +32 mm +and +14 mm +; width: +1.57 mm +vs +5.8 mm +and 2.0 mm, respestively), having less number of male body rings (42 vs 53–56 and 37–42), and number of metazonal tubercles (two rows of 3–4 + 3–4 and 4–5 + 4–5 tubercles vs two rows of 8–15 + 8–15 and 5–7 + 5–7, and two rows of 6–9 + 6–9 each row, respectively). + + + +Pseudodesmus condao + +sp. nov. +is differentiated from above three new species, + +P. bidoup + +sp. nov. +, + +P. ngoclinh + +sp. nov +and + +P. karstomus + +sp. nov. +in body coloration of generally uniformly dark yellow, smaller body size and number of stylets (two vs four, two and four, respectively). + + + + +Description. + + + +Male +holotype +. + + + +Measurements +: 42 body rings plus telson, length about +9.33 mm +, length of midbody metazona ca. +0.24 mm +, width of midbody metazona ca. +1.57 mm +, width of midbody prozona ca. +0.63 mm +; ratio of width of head and width of collum = 0.89. + + +Coloration +of ethanol-preserved specimens: dark yellow, little darker in the middle. + + +Head distinctly smaller than collum. Antenna stout, clavate, +in situ +extending to body ring 4; antennomere 6> 5> 3> 4 = 2> 7 = +1 in +length. Collum (Figs +15 A +, +16 A +, +17 A +, +18 A +) bilobed, each with three anterior lobes, no tubercles. Body rings 2–4 one row of tubercles, then each body ring with 2 rows, body rings 5–8 with 1 + 1 larger in the middle, then 2 + 2 larger tubercles, both in anterior and posterior rows (Figs +15 A +, +16 A – C +, +17 A +, +18 A, C +). Additionally, 2–3 small tubercles in both rows laterally, but only on tergites, not extending to paraterga (Figs +15 A +, +16 A – C +, +17 A +, +18 A, C +). + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus condao + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +982 H), under white light. +A, B. +Habitus, dorsal view ( +A +), ventral view ( +B +). Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus condao + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +982 H), under white light. +A. +Anterior part of body, dorsal view; +B. +Midbody body rings, dorsal view; +C. +Posterior part of body, dorsal view; +D. +Head and collum, ventral view; +E. +Anterior part of body, ventral view; +F. +Posterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus condao + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +982 H), under UV light. +A, B. +Habitus, dorsal view ( +A +), ventral view ( +B +). Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus condao + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +982 H), under UV light. +A, B. +Anterior part of body, dorsal view ( +A +), ventral view ( +B +); +C, D. +Posterior part of body, dorsal view ( +C +), ventral view ( +D +). Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + +Paraterga (Figs +15 +– +18 +) smooth, almost transparent, wider than in the other species, a little bit spoon form (the distal part is wider than the proximal part), especially in the anterior body ring (up to 10 +th +), later tapering towards the edge, anterior edge is bending backwards, posterior edge remains transverse. Anterior and lateral margin of paraterga serrated (Figs +17 A +, +18 +). + + +Telson (Figs +16 C, F +, +17 C, D +) short, caudal margin rounded; epiproct with 2 + 2 small / tiny tubercles at caudal margin. Paraprocts and hypoproct semi-circular. + + +Legs slender, shorter than width of body ring together with paraterga, terminating before lateral paratergal margins. Claws normal. Coxal projections present until leg 71 (body ring 38) (Figs +17 B +, +18 D +). + + +Gonopods +(Figs +19 +, +20 +): Two pairs of gonopods directed anteriad. Anterior gonopods (Figs +19 A +, +20 C, D +) 6 - segmented, covered with long setae; coxite ( +co +) broad, basal part sparsely covered with microgranulations; podomeres 2–5, short and stout; podomere 6 slightly longer than other podomeres, distally carrying macrosetae ( +mse +). Posterior gonopods (Figs +19 B +, +20 A, B, E +) 6 - segmented, covered with sparse long setae; coxite ( +co +) broad, basal part sparsely covered with microgranulations; podomeres 2–5 short and stout; ultimate podomere ( +po 6 +) longest, with two apical stylets. + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus condao + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +982 H), gonopods. +A. +Left anterior gonopods, anterior view; +B. +Left posterior gonopod, subventral view. +Abbreviations +: co = coxite = podomere 1; po 2 = podomere 2; po 3 = podomere 3; po 4 = podomere 4; po 5 = podomere 5; po 6 = podomere 6 (ultimate podomere); mse = macrosetae; sty = stylet. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. + + + + + + + + +Pseudodesmus condao + +sp. nov. +Holotype ( +IEBR-Myr +982 H), gonopods. +SEM +. +A, B. +Left posterior gonopod, subventral view ( +A +), anterior view ( +B +); +C. +Anterior gonopods, anterior view; +D. +Left anterior gonopod, anterior view; +E. +Distal part of left posterior gonopod, anterior view. +Abbreviations +: co = coxite = podomere 1; po 2 = podomere 2; po 3 = podomere 3; po 4 = podomere 4; po 5 = podomere 5; po 6 = podomere 6 (ultimate podomere); mse = macrosetae; sty = stylet. + + + + + +Variation. + + + +Male +paratypes + +: 46–47 body rings plus telson, length about +10.81–11.19 mm +, length of midbody metazona ca. +0.25–0.28 mm +, width of midbody metazona ca. +1.70–1.77 mm +, width of midbody prozona ca. +0.75–0.96 mm +; ratio of width of head and width of collum = 0.83–0.88. (width of collum: +0.64–0.74 mm +, width of head: +0.53–0.65 mm +). + + + +Female +paratypes + +: 48–49 body rings plus telson, length about +12.22–12.50 mm +, length of midbody metazoan ca. +0.26 mm +, width of midbody metazona ca. +1.75–1.77 mm +, width of midbody prozona ca. +0.96–0.98 mm +; ratio of width of head and width of collum = 0.84. (width of collum: +0.56–0.80 mm +, width of head: +0.47–0.67 mm +). + + + + +Etymology. + + +Named after its +type +locality, Con Dao National Park. Noun in apposition. + + + + +Distribution. + + +The species was found in evergreen forests in Con Dao National Park, Ba Ria – Vung Tau Province, southern +Vietnam +. + + + + +DNA barcoding. + + +A fragment of the +COI +gene is accessioned at +NCBI +GenBank with the following accession numbers: +PQ 423226 +– +PQ 423227 +. The new species has a close +COI +gene similarity with + +Gosodesmus claremontus + +( + + +JX +962723 + + +) of 87.46 % in the +BLAST +search. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D5/FC/3C/D5FC3CF09433530A86FAD95ABDDD8B9A.xml b/data/D5/FC/3C/D5FC3CF09433530A86FAD95ABDDD8B9A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4023273004f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D5/FC/3C/D5FC3CF09433530A86FAD95ABDDD8B9A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,497 @@ + + + +A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand + + + +Author + +Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai +0000-0002-7131-976X +Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + + + +Author + +Chanton, Pichet +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 +Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + +text + + +PhytoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +248 + + +339 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 + + + + +1. + +Garcinia nuntasaenii +Ngerns. & Suddee, Thai Forest Bull., Bot. + +44 (2): 134. figs 1, 2, 3. 2016; Tagane et al., Edinburgh J. Bot. 75 (1): 110. fig. 2 G. 2018. + + + + +Fig. 5 + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +Thailand +• +Bueng Kan Province +, +Bung Khla District +, +Phu Wua Wildlife Sanctuary +, fr., + +13 Dec 2008 + +, + +N. Nuntasaen +10 + +( +holotype +BKF +!; +isotype +BKF +!) + +. + + + + + + + +Garcinia nuntasaenii + +A +habit and habitat +B +branchlets and young leaves +C +terminal bud concealed between the bases of the uppermost pair of petioles +D +terminal inflorescences with flower buds +E +branchlets and male inflorescences in axils of fallen leaves with male flower buds and open male flowers +F +female flower (top view) +G +branchlets, leaves, and fruit. Photos: Chatchai Ngernsaengsaruay ( +A – D, F +), Manop Poopath ( +E, G +). + + + + + +Description. + + +Habit +shrub, +1–2 m +tall; latex white, turning pale yellow, sticky; branches decussate, horizontal or nearly horizontal; branchlets green, 4 - angular, glabrous. +Bark +green when young, turning dark brown when mature, smooth, usually lenticellate; inner bark pale yellow. +Terminal bud +concealed between the bases of the uppermost pair of petioles. +Leaves +decussate; lamina lanceolate-ovate, ovate or elliptic, 6–17 × +3–7.5 cm +, apex acuminate or acute and rigid, base subcordate, margin thick, entire and slightly undulate (repand), coriaceous, slightly bullate or bullate, apical part of leaves conduplicate, twisted and recurved, glossy dark green above, paler below, glabrous on both surfaces, midrib shallowly grooved above, raised as a prominent ridge below, secondary veins 12–20 each side, curving towards the margin and connected in distinct loops and united into an intramarginal vein, flattened above, slightly raised below, conspicuous on both surfaces, intersecondary veins conspicuous, veinlets reticulate, visible on both surfaces, interrupted long wavy lines present, of differing lengths, nearly parallel to the midrib, running across the secondary veins to the apex, visible below; petiole green, +0.2–1 cm +long, not grooved, transversely rugose, glabrous, with a basal appendage clasping the branchlet; young leaves red. +Inflorescences +terminal or at leafless nodes (in axils of fallen leaves), cymose. +Flowers +unisexual, plants dioecious, 4 - merous, fully open flowers +0.8–1 cm +in diam.; bracteoles narrowly triangular or triangular, 2–10 × +1.5–2.5 mm +, apex acute or acuminate, somewhat thick; pedicels short; sepals 4 and petals 4, decussate, pale yellow or creamish white, somewhat thick; sepals obovate or elliptic, 3–6 × +2.5–3.5 mm +, concave, apex rounded; petals broadly obovate, 5.5–8.5 × +3.5–7 mm +, apex rounded, apical part recurved. +Flower buds +: sepals pink or pink-pale yellow. +Male flowers +in fascicles of several simple cymes; stamens numerous, united into a single weakly 4 - lobed bundle; filaments very short; anthers +0.3–0.5 mm +long; pistillode usually absent. +Female flowers +usually in a cluster of 3 flowers (a simple cyme); staminodes numerous, united into a single weakly 4 - lobed bundle, surrounding the ovary; pistil fungiform; ovary depressed globose, 1.5–2 × +2–3 mm +, shallowly 4–6 - lobed, 4–6 - locular; stigma convex, hemispherical, 1.5–2 × +2.5–3.5 mm +, papillate. +Fruits +berries, depressed globose, 0.5–0.7 × +1–2 cm +, 4–6 - lobed, green with white dots, turning red when ripe, smooth, glabrous, glossy, with persistent sepals; persistent stigma circular, flat, radiately lobed or unlobed; fruiting stalk +2–4 mm +. long. +Seeds +4–6, with fleshy pulp. The description of this species is based on +Ngernsaengsaruay and Suddee 2016 +, which includes additional information. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Central +Laos +and North-Eastern +Thailand +. + + + + + +Distribution in +Thailand +. + + + +North-Eastern +: +Bueng Kan +, +Nakhon Phanom +. + + + + +Habitat and ecology. + + +It is found in dry evergreen forests, +150–220 m +amsl. + + + + +Phenology. + +Flowering and fruiting more than once; flowering in December to July; fruiting in December to April. + + + +Conservation status. + + + +Garcinia nuntasaenii + +is known only from four localities in +Bueng Kan +and +Nakhon Phanom +Provinces, North-Eastern +Thailand +and Nam Kading National Protected Area, +Laos +. All occurrences are in small populations. It has a small +EOO +of +796.87 km +2 +and a relatively small +AOO +of +16 km +2 +. Because of its number of localities, and because the roots of this species are used for medicinal purpose by nearby villagers in +Thailand +, the population is suspected to be declining. We therefore suggest the conservation status Endangered [ +EN +B 2 ab (v)]. + + + + +Etymology. + + +The specific epithet of + +Garcinia nuntasaenii + +honours Mr Narong Nuntasaen, a staff member and a plant collector of +BKF +, who collected the +type +specimen. + + + + +Vernacular names. + + +Chang nga ek +(ช ้ างงาเอก) ( +Bueng Kan +, +Nakhon Phanom +). + + + + +Uses. + + +The fruits are edible (from the specimen +M. Norsaengsri & N. Tathana 8630 +). The roots are locally used for medicinal purposes (Ngernsaengsaruay personal observation). + + + + +Note. + + + +Garcinia nuntasaenii + +is similar to + +G. phuongmaiensis + +in its habit (shrubs); sticky white latex, turning pale yellow when exposed to the air; 4 - angular branchlets, especially when young; coriaceous, bullate, shiny dark green, subcordate leaves with a short petiole; flower size, c. +1 cm +in diam.; and the color of fruits, turning red when ripe, but differs in having 4 - merous flowers [vs (4 –) 5 - merous flowers]; pale yellow or creamish white petals (vs white petals); 4–6 - lobed fruits (vs 3–4 - lobed fruits); and is also distributed in Central +Laos +and North-Eastern +Thailand +(vs distributed in Central +Vietnam +). The morphological characteristics and distribution of + +G. phuongmaiensis + +were taken from +Tuan et al. (2023) +. + + + + +Additional specimens examined. + + + + +Thailand +. North-Eastern + +• +Bueng Kan +[ +Phu Wua Wildlife Sanctuary +, +Bung Khla District +, fl., + +8 Nov 1996 + +( + +Garcinia +sp. + +), + +C. Niyomdham +4910 + +( +BKF +) • ibid., fl., + +27 Aug. 2001 + +( + +Garcinia +sp. + +), + +R. Pooma +et al. 2791 + +( +BKF +) • ibid., +♂ +fl., + +1 Jan 2008 + +(spirit specimen), + +N. Nuntasaen +11 + +( +BKF +) • ibid., fr., + +27 Dec 2011 + +( + +Garcinia +sp. + +), + +M. Norsaengsri +& +N. Tathana +8630 + +( +BKF +, +QBG +) • ibid., + +12 Feb 2015 + +, + +M. Poopath +981-1, 981-2 + +( +BKF +) • ibid., +♀ +fl., + +24 Jul 2015 + +, + +C. Ngernsaengsaruay +& +N. Meeprom +754 + +( +BKF +) • The +Upper Northeast Wild Plants Conservation Center +, +Bung Khla District +, +♂ +fl., + +24 Jul 2015 + +, + +C. Ngernsaengsaruay +& +N. Meeprom +750, 751 + +( +BKF +) • ibid., +♀ +fl., + +24 Jul 2015 + +, + +C. Ngernsaengsaruay +& +N. Meeprom +752, 753 + +( +BKF +)] + +• + +Nakhon Phanom +[ +Ban Phaeng District +, +Phu Langka National Park +(Narong Nuntasaen own observation)] + +. + + + +Laos + +• Bolikhamxay [Nam Kading National Protected Area, +♂ +fl., +L 8 +• ibid., fl. & fr., +L 431 +• ibid., +L 1034 +( +Tagane et al. 2018 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file