Add updates up until 2024-10-01 14:21:22
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<document id="42DA5738E8455ACC185B393B1164812E" ID-DOI="10.5070/P9401057774" ID-ISSN="0031-0298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10913295" ID-ZooBank="11600574-2B0E-4C13-BC08-A3A5EF9EE562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1712167020321" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Groves, Lindsey & Squires, Richard L." docDate="2023" docId="921FD94CFFC2FFB9FEDDFF78FCD8FB53" docLanguage="en" docName="PaleoBios.40.10.1-52.pdf" docOrigin="PaleoBios 40 (10)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5070/p9401057774" docStyle="DocumentStyle:76F55B8832C4952BA7DD61B33E1F0E81.3:PaleoBios.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="76F55B8832C4952BA7DD61B33E1F0E81" docStyleName="PaleoBios.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Bernaya sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="6E26A134FFD3FFA8FFA2FFBBFFCAFFE5" masterDocTitle="Revision of northeast Pacific Paleogene cypraeoidean gastropods, including recognition of three new species: implications for paleobiogeographic distribution and faunal turnover" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1727792439537" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0">
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<mods:title id="91580D802C61AC83B1B8E12018381A71">Revision of northeast Pacific Paleogene cypraeoidean gastropods, including recognition of three new species: implications for paleobiogeographic distribution and faunal turnover</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1A0C48826742C5EE10EA18ABB8E50EB4">Squires, Richard L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="0826E38A2977174DAB9252A51B77F367">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E86CE19B08539AD256E1C3D053DBB7F8">2023-08-10</mods:number>
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<treatment id="921FD94CFFC2FFB9FEDDFF78FCD8FB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFC2FFB9FEDDFF78FCD8FB53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/921FD94CFFC2FFB9FEDDFF78FCD8FB53" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC2FFB9FEDDFF78FDCEFEE4" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC2FFB9FEDDFF78FDDBFF38" blockId="17.[383,529,195,257]" box="[383,529,195,221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="4141DF36FFC2FFB9FEDDFF78FDDBFF38" box="[383,529,195,221]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FEDDFF78FDDBFF38" ID-CoL="7NT4F" authority="Jousseaume, 1884" box="[383,529,195,221]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Bernaya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FEDDFF78FE22FF38" box="[383,488,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">BERNAYA</emphasis>
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||||
sp.
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC2FFB9FE2EFF5DFDCEFEE4" blockId="17.[383,529,195,257]" box="[396,516,230,257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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<figureCitation id="828D74DFFFC2FFB9FE2EFF5DFDCEFEE4" box="[396,516,230,257]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[113,200,200,226]" captionTargetId="figure-12@14.[141,1485,197,1966]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 5 (previous page) A–C. Bernaya grovesi Squires and Demetrion, 1992, Bateque Formation (Eocene, “Ca- pay Stage”), Mesa La Salina, Baja California Sur, México. Basal (A), dorsal (B), and right (labral) (C) views, all 2.6x, length 17 mm, width 12 mm, height 7.7 mm, of holotype IGM 5172, LACMIP Locality 401220a (ex CSUN Locality 1220b). D–F. Bernaya kaylinae n. sp., Llajas Formation, (Eocene, “Domengine Stage”), Las Llajas Canyon, north side Simi Valley, Ventura County, southern California. Basal (D), dorsal (E), and right (labral) side (F) views, 3.8x, length 25.6 mm, width 17.3 mm, height 12.9 mm, of holotype, LACMIP 40374.80, LACMIP Type 14938 (LACMIP Locality 40374). G–I. Bernaya squiresi Groves, 2011, unnamed Eocene strata (“Capay Stage”), southwest end of Discovery Bay, Jefferson County, Washington. Basal (G), dorsal (H), and right (labral) side (I) views, 0.97x, length 52.7 mm, width 40 mm, height 26.3 mm, of holotype LACMIP 22341.1, LACMIP Type 13644, LACMIP Locality 22341. J–L. Bernaya sp., unnamed Paleocene strata (Thanetian Stage), near Lower Lake, Lake County, northern California. Basal (J), dorsal (K), and right (labral) side (L) views, 1.7x, length 33.8 mm, width 23 mm, height 18.3 mm, hypotype LACMIP 7047.72, LACMIP Type 14923 (LACMIP Locality 7047). M–O. Protocypraea? simiensis (Nelson, 1925), Santa Susana Formation (Thanetian Stage), Simi Hills, Ventura County, Paleocene, southern Cali- fornia. Basal (M), dorsal (N), and right (labral) side (O) views, 1.6x, length 32.3 mm, width 24.6 mm, height 17.3 mm, of holotype UCMP 30498, UCMP Locality 3818. P.Protocypraea? sp. 1, Oyster Bay Formation, Paleocene, Appian Way, Central Island District, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Basal view, 1.8x, length 48.1 mm, width 31.4 mm, height 25.3 mm, of CDM 997.91.3, informal locality AP3." pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Figs. 5J–L</figureCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC2FFB9FF32FE96FCEAFD66" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC2FFB9FF32FE96FF6DFE68" blockId="17.[112,801,301,1207]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FF32FE96FEFBFEA2" bold="true" box="[144,305,301,327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Hypotype—</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFC2FFB9FE93FE96FDC3FEA2" box="[305,521,301,327]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="LACMIP 7047.72" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFC2FFB9FE93FE96FDC3FEA2" box="[305,521,301,327]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">LACMIP 7047.72</specimenCode>
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
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,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFC2FFB9FDB5FE96FF69FE68" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC2FFB9FDB5FE96FDB6FEA2" box="[535,636,301,327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
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<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFC2FFB9FD24FE96FD0EFEA2" box="[646,708,301,327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
14923 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="828D74DFFFC2FFB9FFDBFEEBFF3DFE8F" box="[121,247,335,362]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[113,200,200,226]" captionTargetId="figure-12@14.[141,1485,197,1966]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 5 (previous page) A–C. Bernaya grovesi Squires and Demetrion, 1992, Bateque Formation (Eocene, “Ca- pay Stage”), Mesa La Salina, Baja California Sur, México. Basal (A), dorsal (B), and right (labral) (C) views, all 2.6x, length 17 mm, width 12 mm, height 7.7 mm, of holotype IGM 5172, LACMIP Locality 401220a (ex CSUN Locality 1220b). D–F. Bernaya kaylinae n. sp., Llajas Formation, (Eocene, “Domengine Stage”), Las Llajas Canyon, north side Simi Valley, Ventura County, southern California. Basal (D), dorsal (E), and right (labral) side (F) views, 3.8x, length 25.6 mm, width 17.3 mm, height 12.9 mm, of holotype, LACMIP 40374.80, LACMIP Type 14938 (LACMIP Locality 40374). G–I. Bernaya squiresi Groves, 2011, unnamed Eocene strata (“Capay Stage”), southwest end of Discovery Bay, Jefferson County, Washington. Basal (G), dorsal (H), and right (labral) side (I) views, 0.97x, length 52.7 mm, width 40 mm, height 26.3 mm, of holotype LACMIP 22341.1, LACMIP Type 13644, LACMIP Locality 22341. J–L. Bernaya sp., unnamed Paleocene strata (Thanetian Stage), near Lower Lake, Lake County, northern California. Basal (J), dorsal (K), and right (labral) side (L) views, 1.7x, length 33.8 mm, width 23 mm, height 18.3 mm, hypotype LACMIP 7047.72, LACMIP Type 14923 (LACMIP Locality 7047). M–O. Protocypraea? simiensis (Nelson, 1925), Santa Susana Formation (Thanetian Stage), Simi Hills, Ventura County, Paleocene, southern Cali- fornia. Basal (M), dorsal (N), and right (labral) side (O) views, 1.6x, length 32.3 mm, width 24.6 mm, height 17.3 mm, of holotype UCMP 30498, UCMP Locality 3818. P.Protocypraea? sp. 1, Oyster Bay Formation, Paleocene, Appian Way, Central Island District, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Basal view, 1.8x, length 48.1 mm, width 31.4 mm, height 25.3 mm, of CDM 997.91.3, informal locality AP3." pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Figs. 5J–L</figureCitation>
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), length
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||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC2FFB9FEC0FEEBFE18FE8F" box="[354,466,336,362]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.38" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="33.8">33.8 mm</quantity>
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||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC2FFB9FD8CFEEBFD4DFE8F" box="[558,647,336,362]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC2FFB9FD4BFEEBFF69FE68" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="18.3">18.3 mm</quantity>
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC2FFB9FF32FE2DFCEAFD66" blockId="17.[112,801,301,1207]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FF32FE2DFE8DFE55" bold="true" box="[144,327,406,432]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Occurrence—</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC2FFB9FEEAFE2DFE66FE55" box="[328,428,406,432]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 7047 [
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FDC9FE2EFD4FFE54" box="[619,645,405,433]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC2FFB9FD2EFE2DFD7DFE55" box="[652,695,406,432]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">CIT</collectionCode>
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||||
Locality 868], Lower Lake area, Lake County, northern Califor- nia, “Martinez Formation” strata containing
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FD0BFE60FE7FFDFF" authority="Gabb, 1864" authorityName="Gabb" authorityYear="1864" class="Gastropoda" family="Turritellidae" genus="Turritella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infragranulata">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FD0BFE60FEEFFDF9" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Turritella infragranulata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FE88FDBBFE7FFDFF" author="Gabb, W. M." box="[298,437,512,538]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="55 - 217" refId="ref37370" refString="Gabb, W. M. 1864. Description of the Cretaceous fos- sils. Geological Survey of California, Palaeontology 1 (4): 55 - 217, pls. 9 - 32." type="journal article" year="1864">Gabb, 1864</bibRefCitation>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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, in the Herndon Creek, Lower Lake, Lake County, northern
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<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFC2FFB9FE7BFD98FD99FDD8" box="[473,595,547,573]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FDC7FD98FCC5FDD8" author="Stanton, T. W." box="[613,783,547,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="63 - 67" refId="ref43868" refString="Stanton, T. W. 1896. The faunal relations of the Eocene and Upper Cretaceous on the Pacific Coast. U. S. Geological Survey 17 th Annual Report, pt. 1, 1005 - 1060, pls. 63 - 67." type="book chapter" year="1896">Stanton 1896</bibRefCitation>
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||||
).
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FFD2FDFDFF33FD85" author="Saul, L. R." box="[112,249,582,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref41604" refString="Saul, L. R. 1983. Turritella zonation across the Cretaceous- Tertiary boundary, California. University of California Publications, Geological Sciences 125: x + 1 - 164, figs. 1 - 27, pls. 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1983">Saul (1983</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 102) confirmed
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FE57FDFDFD02FD84" author="Stanton, T. W." box="[501,712,582,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="63 - 67" refId="ref43868" refString="Stanton, T. W. 1896. The faunal relations of the Eocene and Upper Cretaceous on the Pacific Coast. U. S. Geological Survey 17 th Annual Report, pt. 1, 1005 - 1060, pls. 63 - 67." type="book chapter" year="1896">Stanton’s (1896)</bibRefCitation>
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report of this turritellid and assigned it to the Thanetian Stage.
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC2FFB9FF32FD36FCD8FB53" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC2FFB9FF32FD36FCD8FB53" blockId="17.[112,801,301,1207]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FF32FD36FEC2FD42" bold="true" box="[144,264,653,679]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Remarks</emphasis>
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—This gastropod is represented by a single specimen, which has moderate preservation. It is similar to the only known specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FE51FD68FF7AFCF5" authority="Groves, 2011" authorityName="Groves" authorityYear="2011" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Bernaya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="squiresi">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FE51FD68FD74FD08" box="[499,702,721,751]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Bernaya squiresi</emphasis>
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Groves, 2011
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Crescent Formation (middle lower Eocene “Capay Stage”). Both specimens have similar shell shape, a small exposed spire, numerous strong teeth on the apertural lips, and are poorly preserved in the critically important anterior end. Three additional specimens of the Lower Lake taxon (
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<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC2FFB9FE67FC1DFDE1FC25" box="[453,555,934,960]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
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7047.73), all from
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<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC2FFB9FFD2FC72FF1EFC06" box="[112,212,969,995]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">LACMIP</collectionCode>
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Locality
|
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<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC2FFB9FEE1FC72FE68FC06" box="[323,418,969,995]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.789938" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="7047.0">7047 in</quantity>
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the Lower Lake area, are likely the same genus but their preservation is too poor for confirmation. A single specimen from the Santa Susana Formation, Simi Valley, Ventura County, southern Cali- fornia (
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<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC2FFB9FF65FBEDFEE5FB95" box="[199,303,1110,1136]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
12481.1,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC2FFB9FE07FBEDFDC3FB95" box="[421,521,1110,1136]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFC2FFB9FDACFBECFD86FB94" box="[526,588,1111,1137]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
14924) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC2FFB9FD1AFBEDFCEAFB95" box="[696,800,1110,1136]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 12481) may also be the same genus but is also too poorly preserved to make a positive identification.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
376
data/92/1F/D9/921FD94CFFC6FFBFFBF3FD41FE7EFA2F.xml
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376
data/92/1F/D9/921FD94CFFC6FFBFFBF3FD41FE7EFA2F.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
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<mods:title id="C8E3DB7CC5048638EA2ADD573F6441CA">Revision of northeast Pacific Paleogene cypraeoidean gastropods, including recognition of three new species: implications for paleobiogeographic distribution and faunal turnover</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D0D92BC0717583E4FA57D11BB0BFAB25">Groves, Lindsey</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F21F0F2FBA8237F10837B32112205CFF">Squires, Richard L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EA051B70F823C8D3C5C1FD0241B7447F">PaleoBios</mods:title>
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<treatment id="921FD94CFFC6FFBFFBF3FD41FE7EFA2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFC6FFBFFBF3FD41FE7EFA2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/921FD94CFFC6FFBFFBF3FD41FE7EFA2F" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC6FFBDFBF3FD41FB14FCD3" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC6FFBDFBF3FD41FB28FCF6" blockId="21.[1105,1250,761,823]" box="[1105,1250,761,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="4141DF36FFC6FFBDFBF3FD41FB28FCF6" allCaps="true" box="[1105,1250,761,788]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC6FFBDFBF3FD41FB28FCF6" ID-CoL="7P4BR" authority="Jousseaume, 1884" box="[1105,1250,761,788]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFBF3FD41FB76FCF1" box="[1105,1212,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">GISORTIA</emphasis>
|
||||
SP.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC6FFBDFBF6FCA6FB14FCD3" blockId="21.[1105,1250,761,823]" box="[1108,1246,796,823]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
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<figureCitation id="828D74DFFFC6FFBDFBF6FCA6FB14FCD3" box="[1108,1246,796,823]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="20.[112,199,195,221]" captionTargetId="figure-12@19.[141,1485,197,1966]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 6 (previous page) A–C. Protocypraea? sp. 1, Oyster Bay Formation, Paleocene, Appian Way, Central Is- land District, Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. Dorsal (A) and (B) left (columellar) views, 1.8x, length 45.5 mm, width 29 mm, height 22 mm, of CDM 997.91.3, informal locality AP3. (C) Oblique view posterior in- complete end of shell showing sunken area encircling base of spire, width of field of vision 28.7 mm. D–G. Protocypraea? sp. 2, Lodo Formation (Paleocene, Thanetian Stage), Tumey Hills, Fresno County, central California, LACMIP Locality 26456 [ex UCLA Locality 6456]. Basal (D) view, 1.6x, length 42.2 mm, width 28.6 mm, height 18.5 mm, of hypotype LACMIP 26456.6, LACMIP Type 14925, Basal (E), dorsal (F), right (labral) (G) views, 1.44x, length 50 mm, width 28 mm, height 27 mm, of hypotype UCMP 14208, UCMP Locality A9717. H–J. Gisortia clarki Ingram, 1940, Llajas Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), north side Simi Valley, Ventura County, southern Cali- fornia. Basal (H), dorsal (I), and right (labral) side (J) views, 0.5x, length 121.4 mm, width 96.4 mm, height 65.9 mm, of holotype UCMP 14844, UCMP Locality 4052. K–M. Gisortia sp., Juncal Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Whitaker Peak, Ventura County, southern California. Basal (J), dorsal (K), and right (labral) side (M) views, 0.5x, length 122 mm, width 75 mm, height 51 mm, of hypotype LACMIP 16243.1, LACMIP Type 7466, LACMIP Locality 40848 [ex CSUN Locality 848]." pageId="21" pageNumber="20">FIGS. 6K–M</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC6FFBDFCC0FCD8FC08FB96" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC6FFBDFCC0FCD8FBF7FC21" blockId="21.[834,1521,865,1950]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC6FFBDFCC0FCD8FB73FC98" ID-CoL="C4TX9" authority="Ingram, 1940" authorityName="Ingram" authorityYear="1940" box="[866,1209,865,895]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="clarki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFCC0FCD8FBC7FC98" box="[866,1037,865,895]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Gisortia clarki</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC6FFBDFBB0FCD8FB73FC98" author="Ingram, W. M." box="[1042,1209,867,893]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="376 - 377" refId="ref39018" refString="Ingram, W. M. 1940. A new Gisortia. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 39 (9): 376 - 377, fig. 1." type="journal article" year="1940">Ingram, 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC6FFBDFB61FCD8FAA7FC98" author="Squires, R. L." box="[1219,1389,867,893]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref42659" refString="Squires, R. L. 1987. Eocene molluscan paleontology of the Whitaker Peak area, Los Angeles and Ventura counties. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 388: 1 - 93, figs. 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1987">Squires, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. p. 35, figs. 39–41 [as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC6FFBDFC63FC3DFBE8FC47" ID-CoL="7P4BR" authority="Groves & Squires, 2023" authorityName="Groves & Squires" authorityYear="2023" box="[961,1058,902,930]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="new species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFC63FC3DFBE8FC47" box="[961,1058,902,930]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Gisortia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F10933FFC6FFBDFB84FC3CFB76FC45" box="[1062,1212,902,929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
? in caption]. Not
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC6FFBDFA2DFC3DFBFDFC26" ID-CoL="C4TX9" authority="Ingram, 1940" authorityName="Ingram" authorityYear="1940" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="clarki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFA2DFC3DFC42FC21" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Gisortia clarki</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC6FFBDFC2DFC11FBFDFC26" author="Ingram, W. M." box="[911,1079,937,964]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="376 - 377" refId="ref39018" refString="Ingram, W. M. 1940. A new Gisortia. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 39 (9): 376 - 377, fig. 1." type="journal article" year="1940">Ingram, 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC6FFBDFCC0FC77FC08FB96" blockId="21.[834,1521,865,1950]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFCC0FC77FAC9FC03" bold="true" box="[866,1283,972,998]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Referred Specimen—Hypotype</emphasis>
|
||||
(of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC6FFBDFA9AFC77FA2FFC02" author="Squires, R. L." box="[1336,1509,972,999]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref42659" refString="Squires, R. L. 1987. Eocene molluscan paleontology of the Whitaker Peak area, Los Angeles and Ventura counties. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 388: 1 - 93, figs. 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1987">Squires, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFC6FFBDFCE0FC4BFC08FB96" collectionCode="LACMIP, CSUN" county="Ventura County" location="Locality" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="LACMIP 16243.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFC6FFBDFCE0FC4BFBD9FBEF" box="[834,1043,1008,1034]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">LACMIP 16243.1</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFBBEFC4BFB4AFBEF" box="[1052,1152,1008,1034]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFC6FFBDFB27FC4BFB09FBEF" box="[1157,1219,1008,1034]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
7466 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="828D74DFFFC6FFBDFAB4FC4BFA6EFBEE" box="[1302,1444,1008,1035]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="20.[112,199,195,221]" captionTargetId="figure-12@19.[141,1485,197,1966]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 6 (previous page) A–C. Protocypraea? sp. 1, Oyster Bay Formation, Paleocene, Appian Way, Central Is- land District, Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. Dorsal (A) and (B) left (columellar) views, 1.8x, length 45.5 mm, width 29 mm, height 22 mm, of CDM 997.91.3, informal locality AP3. (C) Oblique view posterior in- complete end of shell showing sunken area encircling base of spire, width of field of vision 28.7 mm. D–G. Protocypraea? sp. 2, Lodo Formation (Paleocene, Thanetian Stage), Tumey Hills, Fresno County, central California, LACMIP Locality 26456 [ex UCLA Locality 6456]. Basal (D) view, 1.6x, length 42.2 mm, width 28.6 mm, height 18.5 mm, of hypotype LACMIP 26456.6, LACMIP Type 14925, Basal (E), dorsal (F), right (labral) (G) views, 1.44x, length 50 mm, width 28 mm, height 27 mm, of hypotype UCMP 14208, UCMP Locality A9717. H–J. Gisortia clarki Ingram, 1940, Llajas Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), north side Simi Valley, Ventura County, southern Cali- fornia. Basal (H), dorsal (I), and right (labral) side (J) views, 0.5x, length 121.4 mm, width 96.4 mm, height 65.9 mm, of holotype UCMP 14844, UCMP Locality 4052. K–M. Gisortia sp., Juncal Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Whitaker Peak, Ventura County, southern California. Basal (J), dorsal (K), and right (labral) side (M) views, 0.5x, length 122 mm, width 75 mm, height 51 mm, of hypotype LACMIP 16243.1, LACMIP Type 7466, LACMIP Locality 40848 [ex CSUN Locality 848]." pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Figs. 6K–M</figureCitation>
|
||||
), LAC- MIP
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFC6FFBDFCDBFBA8FC16FBC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFC6FFBFFBF3FD41FE7EFA2F:1F693E81FFC6FFBDFCDBFBA8FC16FBC8" box="[889,988,1043,1069]" county="Ventura County" name="Locality" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="California">Locality</location>
|
||||
16243 [= Locality 40848 [
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFA80FBAAFAF7FBC8" box="[1314,1341,1041,1069]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFAE3FBA8FA4DFBC8" box="[1345,1415,1043,1069]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 848]), Juncal Formation, Canton Canyon,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFC6FFBDFA8DFB8CFA26FBB5" box="[1327,1516,1078,1105]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Ventura County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFC6FFBDFCE0FBE2FC75FB96" box="[834,959,1113,1139]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC6FFBDFCC0FBC7FC05F985" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC6FFBDFCC0FBC7FB54FA8F" blockId="21.[834,1521,865,1950]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFCC0FBC7FBD3FB73" bold="true" box="[866,1049,1148,1174]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Occurrence—</emphasis>
|
||||
Juncal Formation. “Capay Stage,”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC6FFBDFA19FBC0FB85FB5F" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1941" class="Gastropoda" family="Turritellidae" genus="Turritella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="uvasana" subSpecies="infera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFA19FBC0FB85FB5F" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Turritella uvasana infera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
fauna,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFB0DFB1BFAD9FB5F" box="[1199,1299,1184,1210]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Localities 16156 [=
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFCC7FB78FC03FB38" box="[869,969,1219,1245]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 40837;
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFB02FB7AFB71FB38" box="[1184,1211,1217,1245]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFB61FB78FAC3FB38" box="[1219,1289,1219,1245]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 837] and 16243 [=
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFC14FB5DFBD3FAE5" box="[950,1049,1254,1280]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 40848;
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFB42FB5EFB30FAE4" box="[1248,1274,1253,1281]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFB5DFB5DFA8EFAE5" box="[1279,1348,1254,1280]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 837], in an area just east of Sharps Canyon and southeastward toward Canton Canyon, Whitaker Peak area, Los Angeles County, southern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFC6FFBDFBBFFAEBFB50FA8F" box="[1053,1178,1360,1386]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC6FFBDFCC0FAC8FC05F985" blockId="21.[834,1521,865,1950]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFCC0FAC8FBD4FA68" bold="true" box="[866,1054,1395,1421]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Description—</emphasis>
|
||||
Shell large, length
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC6FFBDFAA5FAC8FABBFA68" box="[1287,1393,1395,1421]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="122.0">122 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC6FFBDFA72FAC8FCBEFA54" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="75.0">75 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC6FFBDFC75FA2DFBF8FA54" box="[983,1074,1430,1457]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="51.0">51 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Shell ovate. Anterior and posterior ends flattened somewhat and projecting. Aperture nar- row, curving left posteriorly but becoming less curved anteriorly. Outer lip (anterior half) with several small teeth; presence of any dentition on rest of aperture is not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC6FFBFFCC0F9D2FE7EFA2F" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC6FFBDFCC0F9D2FA3BF87B" blockId="21.[834,1521,865,1950]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFCC0F9D2FC3CF966" bold="true" box="[866,1014,1641,1667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Remarks—</emphasis>
|
||||
A large complete specimen is known,but it is poorly preserved as a partial internal mold (steinkern). In addition, a large fragment (length
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC6FFBDFAAAF90BFAABF92F" box="[1288,1377,1712,1738]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="90.0">90 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) was found in same-age rocks of the Juncal Formation approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC6FFBDFCE0F94DFC5EF8F5" box="[834,916,1782,1809]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5 km</quantity>
|
||||
to the west in Sharps Canyon of the Whitaker Peak area (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC6FFBDFC2CF8A2FBFCF8D6" author="Squires, R. L." box="[910,1078,1817,1843]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref42659" refString="Squires, R. L. 1987. Eocene molluscan paleontology of the Whitaker Peak area, Los Angeles and Ventura counties. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 388: 1 - 93, figs. 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1987">Squires 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFBF3F8A2FB7FF8D6" box="[1105,1205,1817,1843]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
40837.1,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFA94F8A2FA50F8D6" box="[1334,1434,1817,1843]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Local- ity 16156 [=
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFC44F886FB80F8B2" box="[998,1098,1853,1879]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 40837;
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC6FFBDFABFF880FAFDF8B2" box="[1309,1335,1851,1879]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC6FFBDFA9DF886FA4FF8B2" box="[1343,1413,1853,1879]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 837]. Most of the dorsal shell convexity of the complete specimen is represented by an internal mold (steinkern),
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4EC938D2FFC4FFBFFFD2FF73FC52FD17" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" startId="23.[112,199,200,226]" targetBox="[196,1398,206,1912]" targetPageId="22">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC4FFBFFFD2FF73FC52FD17" blockId="23.[112,1513,200,755]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFFD2FF73FEDDFF07" bold="true" box="[112,279,200,226]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Figure 7A–C.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFEBCFF73FE66FF07" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[286,428,200,226]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Cypraeidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, genus and species indeterminate, Lodo Formation (basal) (Paleocene, Seldanian Stage), Tumey Hills, Fresno County, central California. Basal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFCC4FF50FCB3FEE0" bold="true" box="[870,889,235,261]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">A</emphasis>
|
||||
), dorsal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFC53FF57FBCEFEE3" bold="true" box="[1009,1028,236,262]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
|
||||
), and right (labral) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFAA7FF50FADCFEE0" bold="true" box="[1285,1302,235,261]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
|
||||
) views, 1.3x, length
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFF64FEB4FED5FECC" box="[198,287,271,297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="39.0">39 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFED8FEB5FE19FECC" box="[378,467,270,297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFD91FEB4FD46FECC" box="[563,652,271,297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, of hypotype
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFC91FEB4FCBCFECC" box="[819,886,271,297]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">CASG</collectionCode>
|
||||
61666.06,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFBA2FEB4FB89FECC" box="[1024,1091,271,297]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">CASG</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 61666.
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFAB3FEB4FA82FECC" bold="true" box="[1297,1352,271,297]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">D–F.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFAECFEB4FE0AFEA9" authority="(Groves, 2011)" baseAuthorityName="Groves" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Eocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="batequensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFAECFEB4FECAFEA9" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Eocypraea batequensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Groves, 2011)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Bateque Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Mesa La Salina,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFC4FFBFFB1FFE89FA6FFEA9" box="[1213,1445,306,332]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="62A128CAFFC4FFBFFFD2FEEEFF01FE8A" box="[112,203,341,367]" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">México</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Basal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFE88FEEEFEF5FE8A" bold="true" box="[298,319,341,367]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">D</emphasis>
|
||||
), dorsal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFE1AFEEEFE03FE8A" bold="true" box="[440,457,341,367]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">E</emphasis>
|
||||
), and right (labral) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFD6BFEEEFD13FE8A" bold="true" box="[713,729,341,367]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">F</emphasis>
|
||||
) views, 4.8x, length
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFC75FEEEFBFCFE95" box="[983,1078,341,368]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="9.4">9.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFB33FEEEFB3AFE95" box="[1169,1264,341,368]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFAF2FEEEFA65FE95" box="[1360,1455,341,368]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFC4FFBFFFD2FEC3FA77FE3C" collectionCode="LACMIP, CSUN" county="Thurston County" location="Crescent Formation" municipality="Locality" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="IGM 5174" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFC4FFBFFF2DFEC3FF34FE77" box="[143,254,376,402]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFC4FFBFFEA6FEC3FE4AFE76" box="[260,384,376,403]" collectionCode="IGM" country="Mongolia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0h5a-qjh4" name="Geological Institute, Mongolian Academy of Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">IGM 5174</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFE29FEC3FE25FE77" box="[395,495,376,402]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFC4FFBFFE54FEC3FD93FE77" box="[502,601,376,402]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Locality</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
16951 [
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFD60FECCFD16FE76" box="[706,732,375,403]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFD40FEC3FCE2FE77" box="[738,808,376,402]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality1220b].
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFC58FEC3FBE7FE77" bold="true" box="[1018,1069,376,402]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">G–I.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFB91FEC2FF76FE53" authority="(Groves, 2011)" baseAuthorityName="Groves" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Eocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crescentensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFB91FEC2FA90FE76" box="[1075,1370,375,405]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Eocypraea crescentensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Groves, 2011)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFC4FFBFFF6BFE27FE75FE50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFC6FFBFFBF3FD41FE7EFA2F:1F693E81FFC4FFBFFF6BFE27FE75FE50" box="[201,447,411,438]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Locality" name="Crescent Formation" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Washington">Crescent Formation</location>
|
||||
(Eocene, “Capay Stage”),
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFC4FFBFFD59FE20FC08FE50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFC6FFBFFBF3FD41FE7EFA2F:1F693E81FFC4FFBFFD59FE20FC08FE50" box="[763,962,411,437]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Locality" name="Larch Mountain" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Washington">Larch Mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFC4FFBFFC6FFE20FB45FE53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFC6FFBFFBF3FD41FE7EFA2F:1F693E81FFC4FFBFFC6FFE20FB45FE53" box="[973,1167,411,438]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Locality" name="Black Hills area" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Washington">Black Hills area</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFC4FFBFFB39FE20FAA4FE53" box="[1179,1390,411,438]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Thurston County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFC4FFBFFFD2FE04FEC2FE3C" box="[112,264,447,473]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFC4FFBFFEB0FE04FE9FFE3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFC6FFBFFBF3FD41FE7EFA2F:1F693E81FFC4FFBFFEB0FE04FE9FFE3C" box="[274,341,447,473]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Locality" name="Basal" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Washington">Basal</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFEC5FE05FEB0FE3D" bold="true" box="[359,378,446,472]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">G</emphasis>
|
||||
), dorsal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFE50FE04FDCDFE3C" bold="true" box="[498,519,447,473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">H</emphasis>
|
||||
), and left (columellar) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFC90FE04FCF6FE3C" bold="true" box="[818,828,447,473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">I</emphasis>
|
||||
) views, 3.9x, length
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFB9BFE04FB62FE3C" box="[1081,1192,447,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="10.9">10.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFAA1FE05FAA8FE3C" box="[1283,1378,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="7.6">7.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFC4FFBFFFD2FE59FA4EFE19" box="[112,1412,482,509]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="LACMIP 16655.40" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFFD2FE59FF05FE19" box="[112,207,482,508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFC4FFBFFF5BFE59FEA2FE19" box="[249,360,482,508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFC4FFBFFECCFE59FD98FE18" box="[366,594,482,509]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP 16655.40</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFDFFFE59FD0BFE19" box="[605,705,482,508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Type 13646,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFCC8FE59FC04FE19" box="[874,974,482,508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 16655 [=
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFB15FE59FAD1FE19" box="[1207,1307,482,508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
41563;
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFF6DFDBFFF20FDC5" box="[207,234,516,544]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFF52FDBEFEFCFDFA" box="[240,310,517,543]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 1563].
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFE5CFDBEFDE4FDFA" bold="true" box="[510,558,517,543]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">J–L.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFD96FDBEFBC3FDC5" authority="(Groves, 2011)" baseAuthorityName="Groves" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[564,1033,517,545]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Eocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="jimgoederti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFD96FDBEFC82FDC4" box="[564,840,517,545]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Eocypraea jimgoederti</emphasis>
|
||||
(Groves, 2011)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, lower McIntosh Formation (middle Eocene, “Transition Stage” to “Tejon Stage”), Doty Hills, Lewis County,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFC4FFBFFC74FD93FBA4FDA7" box="[982,1134,552,578]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Basal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFB6FFD93FB1DFDA7" bold="true" box="[1229,1239,552,578]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">J</emphasis>
|
||||
), dorsal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFAEDFD93FAA9FDA7" bold="true" box="[1359,1379,552,578]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">K</emphasis>
|
||||
), and left (columellar) side (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFEFAFDF7FEA2FD83" bold="true" box="[344,360,588,614]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">L</emphasis>
|
||||
) views, 3.5x, length
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFDC7FDF7FD1EFD83" box="[613,724,588,614]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="12.7">12.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFC8DFDF7FC5FFD83" box="[815,917,588,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="8.2">8.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFC57FDF0FB9EFD83" box="[1013,1108,587,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="6.9">6.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFC4FFBFFBDDFDF0FB24FD80" box="[1151,1262,587,613]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFB56FDF7FA92FD83" box="[1268,1368,588,614]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
41573.1,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFFD2FDD4FF1EFD6C" box="[112,212,623,649]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Type 13647,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFEDFFDD4FE2BFD6C" box="[381,481,623,649]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 41573 [
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFD11FDD6FD07FD6C" box="[691,717,621,649]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFD76FDD4FCD0FD6C" box="[724,794,623,649]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 1573].
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFC40FDD5FBEEFD6D" bold="true" box="[994,1060,622,648]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">M–O.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFB88FDD4FA96FD6E" authority="Groves & Squires, 2023" authorityName="Groves & Squires" authorityYear="2023" box="[1066,1372,623,651]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Eocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="judithsmithae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFB88FDD4FA96FD6E" box="[1066,1372,623,651]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Eocypraea judithsmithae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F10933FFC4FFBFFAC0FDD4FA68FD6C" box="[1378,1442,623,649]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, Llajas Formation (Eocene, “Domengine Stage”), north side Simi Valley, Ventura County, southern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFC4FFBFFABDFD29FA56FD49" box="[1311,1436,658,684]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Basal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFFD9FD0EFF5EFD2A" bold="true" box="[123,148,693,719]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">M</emphasis>
|
||||
), dorsal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFEAEFD0EFEEAFD2A" bold="true" box="[268,288,693,719]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">N</emphasis>
|
||||
), and left (labral) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFDAFFD0EFDEBFD2A" bold="true" box="[525,545,693,719]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">O</emphasis>
|
||||
) views, 1.5x, length
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFCBDFD0EFC44FD35" box="[799,910,693,720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.66" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="26.6">26.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFC4BFD0EFB92FD35" box="[1001,1112,693,720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="18.4">18.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFC4FFBFFB1BFD0EFAE2FD35" box="[1209,1320,693,720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="12.6">12.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFC4FFBFFAF0FD0EFA0BFD2A" box="[1362,1473,693,719]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFFD2FD63FF1EFD17" box="[112,212,728,754]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
40372.1,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFEEDFD63FE79FD17" box="[335,435,728,754]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Type 14940 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFC4FFBFFDFFFD63FD0FFD17" box="[605,709,728,754]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 40732).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC4FFBFFFD2FCA8FE47FC5F" blockId="23.[112,800,787,1482]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
and its spire is obscured by matrix. The Juncal Forma- tion specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFEE4FC8DFE1AFCB4" box="[326,464,822,850]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFEE4FC8DFE6DFCB7" box="[326,423,822,850]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Gisortia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFDD0FC8DFCEAFCB4" authorityName="Ingram" authorityYear="1940" box="[626,800,821,850]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="clarki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFDD0FC8DFCEAFCB4" box="[626,800,821,850]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Gisortia clarki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having an ovate shell, a narrower shell, a narrower inner lip, and the presence of wide, flattened anterior and posterior margins.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC4FFBFFF32FC78FE7EFA2F" blockId="23.[112,800,787,1482]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
The Juncal Formation specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFDC2FC78FD27FC38" box="[608,749,963,991]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFDC2FC78FD0BFC3A" box="[608,705,963,991]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Gisortia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are somewhat similar to a specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFDE7FC5DFF10FBC1" authority="Munster" authorityName="Munster" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFDE7FC5DFCEAFBE7" box="[581,800,998,1026]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Gisortia gigantea</emphasis>
|
||||
Münster
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Keferstein, 1828, from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="62A128CAFFC4FFBFFD8DFBB2FDBAFBC6" box="[559,624,1033,1059]" name="India" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
as illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC4FFBFFF35FB97FE4BFBA2" author="Vredenburg, E." box="[151,385,1068,1095]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref44308" refString="Vredenburg, E. 1927. A review of the genus Gisortia with descriptioons of several species. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India. Palaeontologia Indica, new series, 7 (3): 1 - 124, pls. 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1927">Vredenburg (1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p. 59, 60, pl. 13, fig. 2).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFD1DFB96FF16FB89" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFD1DFB96FF16FB89" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Gisortia gigantea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which is of middle Eocene (Lutetian age) and known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="62A128CAFFC4FFBFFEAFFBC8FEA9FB68" box="[269,355,1139,1165]" name="France" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="62A128CAFFC4FFBFFECFFBC8FE1FFB68" box="[365,469,1139,1165]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">England</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="62A128CAFFC4FFBFFDB1FBC8FD9FFB68" box="[531,597,1139,1165]" name="India" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, can have a wide range of variation in its posterior canal region owning to the absence or presence of elaborately shaped phlanges and/or wide spines. These variants usually have been assigned to subspecies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFE16FABBFD42FAF9" box="[436,648,1280,1308]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFE16FABBFD42FAF9" box="[436,648,1280,1308]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Gisortia gigantea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or assigned a different species name. See
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC4FFBFFE40FA98FD50FAD8" author="Pacaud, J. - M." box="[482,666,1315,1341]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref40435" refString="Pacaud, J. - M. 2008. Sur les specimens types et figures des taxons relatifs a Gisortia (s. str.) coombi (Sowerby in Dixon, 1850) (Gastropoda, Cypraeoidea). Cossmanniana 12 (1 - 4): 1 - 45, figs. 1 - 3, pls. 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="2008">Pacaud (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for clarifi- cations. The Juncal Formation species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFDCAFAFDFD03FA87" authorityName="Groves & Squires" authorityYear="2023" box="[616,713,1350,1378]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFDCAFAFDFD03FA87" box="[616,713,1350,1378]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Gisortia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC4FFBFFF11FAD1FEF7FA63" box="[179,317,1386,1414]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC4FFBFFF11FAD1FEF7FA63" box="[179,317,1386,1414]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">G. gigantea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having a more elongate shell shape with a posterior flattening of the shell and no evidence of any posterior phlanges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
95
data/92/1F/D9/921FD94CFFC7FFBCFC45FD6CFC53FB6E.xml
Normal file
95
data/92/1F/D9/921FD94CFFC7FFBCFC45FD6CFC53FB6E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="30B91F0026ECDC48B3955B9C5D570BA6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E56FD09C9D567FA0EA544A1E428A2044">Squires, Richard L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="2CB8912DFB8096F46F26379288F3CD44">
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<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC7FFBCFC45FD6CFA83FD14" box="[999,1353,727,755]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC7FFBCFC45FD6CFA83FD14" blockId="20.[999,1353,727,755]" box="[999,1353,727,755]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<heading id="4141DF36FFC7FFBCFC45FD6CFA83FD14" allCaps="true" box="[999,1353,727,755]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC7FFBCFC45FD6CFA83FD14" ID-CoL="7P4BR" authority="JOUSSEAUME, 1884" authorityName="JOUSSEAUME" authorityYear="1884" box="[999,1353,727,755]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Gisortia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC7FFBCFC45FD6CFB94FD16" box="[999,1118,727,755]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">GISORTIA</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC7FFBCFBC6FD6CFA83FD14" author="Jousseaume, F. P." box="[1124,1353,727,753]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" pagination="81 - 100" refId="ref39191" refString="Jousseaume, F. P. 1884. Etude sur la famille des Cypaeidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique 9: 81 - 100." type="journal article" year="1884">JOUSSEAUME, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC7FFBCFCC2FC99FC51FC62" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC7FFBCFCC2FC99FC51FC62" blockId="20.[832,1521,801,1234]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC7FFBCFCC2FC99FBEDFCDE" bold="true" box="[864,1063,801,828]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Type Species—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC7FFBCFB85FC99FAB5FCD9" authority="Passy, 1859" authorityName="Passy" authorityYear="1859" box="[1063,1407,801,830]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ovulidae" genus="Ovula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gisortiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC7FFBCFB85FC99FB27FCDB" box="[1063,1261,802,830]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Ovula gisortiana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC7FFBCFB50FC99FAB5FCD9" author="Passy, A." box="[1266,1407,801,828]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" pagination="948" refId="ref40952" refString="Passy, A. 1859. Note sur une grande ovule du calcaire grossier. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences 48 (20): 948." type="journal article" year="1859">Passy, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by origi- nal designation (of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC7FFBCFB99FCFCFAE8FC84" author="Jousseaume, F. P." box="[1083,1314,839,865]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" pagination="81 - 100" refId="ref39191" refString="Jousseaume, F. P. 1884. Etude sur la famille des Cypaeidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique 9: 81 - 100." type="journal article" year="1884">Jousseaume, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p. 89), Eocene,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="62A128CAFFC7FFBCFCE2FCD6FC5DFC62" box="[832,919,877,903]" name="France" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC7FFBCFCC2FC2AFA89FBA4" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC7FFBCFCC2FC2AFBD1FC13" blockId="20.[832,1521,801,1234]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC7FFBCFCC2FC2AFBCAFC4E" bold="true" box="[864,1024,913,939]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis—</emphasis>
|
||||
Shell ovoid, irregularly rounded and can be tuberculous. Lips little or not toothed (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC7FFBCFAF6FC0CFC4BFC13" author="Jousseaume, F. P." pageId="20" pageNumber="19" pagination="81 - 100" refId="ref39191" refString="Jousseaume, F. P. 1884. Etude sur la famille des Cypaeidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique 9: 81 - 100." type="journal article" year="1884">Jousseaume, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pp. 88, 89).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC7FFBCFCC2FBBAFA89FBA4" blockId="20.[832,1521,801,1234]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC7FFBCFCC2FBBAFB82FBF9" bold="true" box="[864,1096,1025,1052]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Geologic Range—</emphasis>
|
||||
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) to late Eocene (Priabonian) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC7FFBCFB2AFB9CFAFBFBA4" author="Groves, L. T." box="[1160,1329,1063,1089]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" pagination="25 - 41" refId="ref38003" refString="Groves, L. T. 1994 c. Jurassic and Cretaceous cypraeacean biogeography and paleontology, with an annotated list of the species. The Cowry, new series, 1 (2): 25 - 41, figs. 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1994">Groves 1994c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC7FFBCFCC2FBF7FC53FB6E" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC7FFBCFCC2FBF7FC53FB6E" blockId="20.[832,1521,801,1234]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC7FFBCFCC2FBF7FC3CFB83" bold="true" box="[864,1014,1100,1126]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Remarks—</emphasis>
|
||||
This genus is rare in the NEP Paleogene record.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,64 +1,64 @@
|
|||
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFCAFFB1FFDDFD0BFE0FFD2F" ID-CoL="C5KVT" authorityName="Groves & Squires" authorityYear="2023" box="[127,453,688,714]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Eocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="judithsmithae">
|
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFCAFFB1FFDDFD0BFE0FFD2F" ID-CoL="C5KVT" authority="Groves & Squires, 2023" authorityName="Groves & Squires" authorityYear="2023" box="[127,453,688,714]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Eocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="judithsmithae">
|
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFCAFFB1FFDDFD0BFE0FFD2F" box="[127,453,688,714]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">EOCYPRAEA JUDITHSMITHAE</emphasis>
|
||||
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|
||||
GROVES AND SQUIRES
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33F10933FFCAFFB1FD76FD0BFCD8FD2F" box="[724,786,688,714]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" rank="species">N. SP.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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|
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|
||||
<figureCitation id="828D74DFFFCAFFB1FE20FD68FE1BFCD1" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="23.[112,199,200,226]" captionTargetId="figure-13@22.[139,1459,192,1920]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 7A–C. Cypraeidae, genus and species indeterminate, Lodo Formation (basal) (Paleocene, Seldanian Stage), Tumey Hills, Fresno County, central California. Basal (A), dorsal (B), and right (labral) (C) views, 1.3x, length 39 mm, width 25 mm, height 22 mm, of hypotype CASG 61666.06, CASG Locality 61666. D–F. Eocypraea batequensis (Groves, 2011), Bateque Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Mesa La Salina, Baja California Sur, México. Basal (D), dorsal (E), and right (labral) (F) views, 4.8x, length 9.4 mm, width 6.5 mm, height 5.1 mm, of holotype IGM 5174, LACMIP Locality 16951 [ex CSUN Locality1220b]. G–I. Eocypraea crescentensis (Groves, 2011), Crescent Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Larch Mountain, Black Hills area, Thurston County, Washington. Basal (G), dorsal (H), and left (columellar) (I) views, 3.9x, length 10.9 mm, width 7.6 mm, height 6.1 mm, of holotype LACMIP 16655.40, LACMIP Type 13646, LACMIP Locality 16655 [= LACMIP Locality 41563; ex CSUN Locality 1563]. J–L. Eocypraea jimgoederti (Groves, 2011), lower McIntosh Formation (middle Eocene, “Transition Stage” to “Tejon Stage”), Doty Hills, Lewis County, Washington. Basal (J), dorsal (K), and left (columellar) side (L) views, 3.5x, length 12.7 mm, width 8.2 mm, height 6.9 mm, of holotype LACMIP 41573.1, LACMIP Type 13647, LACMIP Locality 41573 [ex CSUN Locality 1573]. M–O. Eocypraea judithsmithae n. sp., Llajas Formation (Eocene, “Domengine Stage”), north side Simi Valley, Ventura County, southern California. Basal (M), dorsal (N), and left (labral) (O) views, 1.5x, length 26.6 mm, width 18.4 mm, height 12.6 mm, of holotype LACMIP 40372.1, LACMIP Type 14940 (LACMIP Locality 40732)." pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFCAFFB1FE20FD68FDC4FD08" blockId="25.[127,786,688,749]" box="[386,526,723,749]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">FIGS. 7M–O</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFCAFFB1FF32FCA2FCC5FCB2" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFCAFFB1FF32FCA2FCC5FCB2" blockId="25.[112,801,793,1947]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFCAFFB1FF32FCA2FE49FCD6" bold="true" box="[144,387,793,819]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Zoobank ID —</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ LSID: urn: lsid: z ooba nk. org:act:
|
|||
<uuid id="6E10528FFFCAFFB1FF66FC87FCC5FCB2" box="[196,783,828,855]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">515D4573-172F-457E-AAB9-BD37AC242CD9</uuid>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFCAFFB1FF32FCE4FE30FC24" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFCAFFB1FF32FCE4FE30FC24" blockId="25.[112,801,793,1947]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFCAFFB1FF32FCE4FEFBFC9C" bold="true" box="[144,305,863,889]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis—</emphasis>
|
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|
|
@ -83,7 +85,9 @@ and Type Locality—
|
|||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFCAFFB1FFD3FC56FF1EFBE2" box="[113,212,1005,1031]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFCAFFB1FF7AFC56FEDFFBE2" box="[216,277,1005,1031]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Type</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
14940 (Figs. 7M–O), length
|
||||
14940 (
|
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<figureCitation id="828D74DFFFCAFFB1FED4FC57FDC8FBE2" box="[374,514,1004,1031]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="23.[112,199,200,226]" captionTargetId="figure-13@22.[139,1459,192,1920]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 7A–C. Cypraeidae, genus and species indeterminate, Lodo Formation (basal) (Paleocene, Seldanian Stage), Tumey Hills, Fresno County, central California. Basal (A), dorsal (B), and right (labral) (C) views, 1.3x, length 39 mm, width 25 mm, height 22 mm, of hypotype CASG 61666.06, CASG Locality 61666. D–F. Eocypraea batequensis (Groves, 2011), Bateque Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Mesa La Salina, Baja California Sur, México. Basal (D), dorsal (E), and right (labral) (F) views, 4.8x, length 9.4 mm, width 6.5 mm, height 5.1 mm, of holotype IGM 5174, LACMIP Locality 16951 [ex CSUN Locality1220b]. G–I. Eocypraea crescentensis (Groves, 2011), Crescent Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Larch Mountain, Black Hills area, Thurston County, Washington. Basal (G), dorsal (H), and left (columellar) (I) views, 3.9x, length 10.9 mm, width 7.6 mm, height 6.1 mm, of holotype LACMIP 16655.40, LACMIP Type 13646, LACMIP Locality 16655 [= LACMIP Locality 41563; ex CSUN Locality 1563]. J–L. Eocypraea jimgoederti (Groves, 2011), lower McIntosh Formation (middle Eocene, “Transition Stage” to “Tejon Stage”), Doty Hills, Lewis County, Washington. Basal (J), dorsal (K), and left (columellar) side (L) views, 3.5x, length 12.7 mm, width 8.2 mm, height 6.9 mm, of holotype LACMIP 41573.1, LACMIP Type 13647, LACMIP Locality 41573 [ex CSUN Locality 1573]. M–O. Eocypraea judithsmithae n. sp., Llajas Formation (Eocene, “Domengine Stage”), north side Simi Valley, Ventura County, southern California. Basal (M), dorsal (N), and left (labral) (O) views, 1.5x, length 26.6 mm, width 18.4 mm, height 12.6 mm, of holotype LACMIP 40372.1, LACMIP Type 14940 (LACMIP Locality 40732)." pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Figs. 7M–O</figureCitation>
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), length
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<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFCAFFB1FDC6FC57FD1AFBE2" box="[612,720,1004,1031]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.67" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="26.7">26.7 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFCAFFB1FFD2FBABFF28FBCF" box="[112,226,1040,1066]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="18.3">18.3 mm</quantity>
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272
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFC4CFBA5FA88FBDD" ID-CoL="C5N4G" authority="Weaver and Palmer, 1922" authorityName="Weaver and Palmer" authorityYear="1922" box="[1006,1346,1054,1080]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eratoidae" genus="Eratopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crescentensis">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFC4CFBA5FA88FBDD" box="[1006,1346,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">ERATOTRIVIA CRESCENTENSIS</emphasis>
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(
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AND PALMER, 1922)
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF5FF8EFBF0FBDFFB17FB9B" blockId="38.[995,1357,1054,1150]" box="[1106,1245,1124,1150]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
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<figureCitation id="828D74DFFFF5FF8EFBF0FBDFFB17FB9B" box="[1106,1245,1124,1150]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="37.[112,199,1688,1714]" captionTargetBox="[172,1476,221,1648]" captionTargetId="figure-13@37.[139,1483,192,1664]" captionText="Figure 10. A–C. Cypraedia sp. Bateque Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Mesa La Salina, Baja California Sur, México. Basal (A), dorsal (B), and right (labral) side (C) views, 2.3x, length 19.5 mm, width 13.2 mm, height 11.9 mm, of hypotype IGM 5057, LACMIP Locality 41220b [ex CSUN Locality 1220b]. D–F. Cypraeogemmula warnerae Effinger, 1938. “Gries Ranch beds,” Crescent Formation (upper part) (Eocene, “Capay Stage” to Galvinian Stage), Black Hills area, Washington. Basal (D) and dorsal (E) views, both 16x, and left (columellar) (F) view, 33x, of hypotype LACMIP 16655.37, LACMIP Type 11372, LACMIP Locality 16655 [= LACMIP Locality 41563; ex CSUN Locality 1563]. (continued on next page)" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">FIGS. 10G–I</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF5FF8EFCC2FB12FBB6FAEE" blockId="38.[830,1521,1193,1960]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFCC2FB12FA00FB21" ID-CoL="C5N4G" authority="Weaver and Palmer, 1922" authorityName="Weaver and Palmer" authorityYear="1922" box="[864,1482,1193,1221]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eratoidae" genus="Eratopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crescentensis">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFCC2FB12FBB6FB20" box="[864,1148,1193,1221]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Eratopsis crescentensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFB27FB10FA00FB21" author="Weaver, C. E. & K. V. W. Palmer" box="[1157,1482,1194,1221]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref44532" refString="Weaver, C. E., and K. V. W. Palmer. 1922. Fauna from the Eocene of Washington. University of Washington Publications in Geology 1 (3): 1 - 56, pls. 8 - 12." type="journal article" year="1922">Weaver and Palmer, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. p. 36, 37, pl. 11, figs. 10, 22.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFB25FB75FAFAFB0D" author="Weaver, C. E." box="[1159,1328,1230,1256]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" refId="ref44355" refString="Weaver, C. E. 1942 [1943]. Paleontology of the marine Tertiary formations of Oregon and Washington. University of Washington Publications in Geology 5: xiii + 1 - 789, pls. 1 - 104 [reprinted 1958]." type="book" year="1942">Weaver, 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
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[1943]. p. 393, 645 (table), pl. 76, fig. 21.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF5FF8EFCC2FAA8FA3AFA7D" blockId="38.[830,1521,1193,1960]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFCC2FAA8FA6BFACA" ID-CoL="C5N4J" authority="(Weaver and Palmer)" authorityName="WA" baseAuthorityName="Weaver and Palmer" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[864,1441,1299,1327]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eratoidae" genus="Eratotrivia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crescentensis">
|
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFCC2FAA8FB44FACA" box="[864,1166,1299,1327]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Eratotrivia crescentensis</emphasis>
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(Weaver and Palmer)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Schil- der, 1932. p. 81 [as
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF5FF8EFB9CFA8DFB34FAB7" ID-CoL="C5N4J" authorityName="WA" baseAuthorityName="Weaver and Palmer" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[1086,1278,1334,1362]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eratoidae" genus="Eratotrivia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crescentensis">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFB9CFA8DFB34FAB7" box="[1086,1278,1334,1362]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">E. crescentensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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].
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFAB5FA8CFA01FAB4" author="Schilder, F. A." box="[1303,1483,1335,1361]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="244 - 283" refId="ref41954" refString="Schilder, F. A. 1933. Monograph of the subfamily Eratoi- nae. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, 20 (5): 244 - 283, figs. 1 - 85." type="journal article" year="1933">Schilder, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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. p. 276.
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFCD8FAE1FBEDFA91" author="Schilder, F. A." box="[890,1063,1370,1396]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="145 - 153" refId="ref42068" refString="Schilder, F. A. 1961. Nachtrage zum Katalog der Cypraea- cea von 1941. Archiv fur Molluskenkunde 90 (4 / 6): 145 - 153." type="journal article" year="1961">Schilder, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. p. 149.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFB24FAE1FA05FA91" author="Schilder, M. & F. A. Schilder" box="[1158,1487,1370,1396]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 246" refId="ref42099" refString="Schilder, M. and F. A. Schilder. 1971. A catalogue of living and fossil cowries. Taxonomy and bibliography of Trivacea and Cypraeacea (Gastropoda Prosobranchia). Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Memoires, Deuxieme Serie, 85: 1 - 246." type="journal article" year="1971">Schilder and Schilder, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
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. p. 12, 108.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFC04FAC6FB26FA7D" author="Squires, R. L. & J. L. Goedert" box="[934,1260,1405,1432]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref43478" refString="Squires, R. L. and J. L. Goedert. 1994. Macropaleontology of the Eocene Crescent Formation in the Little River area, southern Olympic Peninsula, Washington. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 444: 1 - 32, figs. 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1994">Squires and Goedert, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. p. 16, 18, figs. 37, 38.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFF5FF8EFCC2FA1AFA9FF9AD" collectionCode="UWBM" county="Clallam County" location="Crescent Formation" municipality="Locality" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="CASG 7587, UWBM 201" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bay" typeStatus="holotype">
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and Type Locality
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</emphasis>
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—
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<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF5FF8EFB46FA1AFAA1FA59" box="[1252,1387,1441,1468]" collectionCode="CASG" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">CASG 7587</specimenCode>
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[
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFAD8FA24FA5EFA5E" box="[1402,1428,1439,1467]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">ex</emphasis>
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] (
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<figureCitation id="828D74DFFFF5FF8EFC2BFA7FFBD3FA3B" box="[905,1049,1476,1502]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="37.[112,199,1688,1714]" captionTargetBox="[172,1476,221,1648]" captionTargetId="figure-13@37.[139,1483,192,1664]" captionText="Figure 10. A–C. Cypraedia sp. Bateque Formation (Eocene, “Capay Stage”), Mesa La Salina, Baja California Sur, México. Basal (A), dorsal (B), and right (labral) side (C) views, 2.3x, length 19.5 mm, width 13.2 mm, height 11.9 mm, of hypotype IGM 5057, LACMIP Locality 41220b [ex CSUN Locality 1220b]. D–F. Cypraeogemmula warnerae Effinger, 1938. “Gries Ranch beds,” Crescent Formation (upper part) (Eocene, “Capay Stage” to Galvinian Stage), Black Hills area, Washington. Basal (D) and dorsal (E) views, both 16x, and left (columellar) (F) view, 33x, of hypotype LACMIP 16655.37, LACMIP Type 11372, LACMIP Locality 16655 [= LACMIP Locality 41563; ex CSUN Locality 1563]. (continued on next page)" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Figs. 10G–I</figureCitation>
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), length
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.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF5FF8EFCDDFA53FC1DF9E7" box="[895,983,1512,1538]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" name="University of Washington, Burke Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">UWBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFF5FF8EFC7DFA5CFB88F9E4" box="[991,1090,1511,1537]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Locality</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
358,
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFB2BFA5CFA49F9E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF5FF8FFC4CFBA5FE91FBE3:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFB2BFA5CFA49F9E4" box="[1161,1411,1511,1537]" county="Clallam County" municipality="Locality" name="Crescent Formation" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Bay">Crescent Formation</location>
|
||||
, at Cres- cent
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF5FF8EFCDCF9B0FC66F9C0" box="[894,940,1547,1573]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFF5FF8EFC1BF9B1FBB3F9C1" box="[953,1145,1546,1572]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Clallam County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFB24F9B1FA26F9C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF5FF8FFC4CFBA5FE91FBE3:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFB24F9B1FA26F9C1" box="[1158,1516,1546,1572]" county="Clallam County" municipality="Locality" name="northern Olympic Peninsula" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Bay">northern Olympic Peninsula</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF5FF8EFCE2F996FC1FF9A2" box="[832,981,1581,1607]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFC45F995FB47F9AD" author="Weaver, C. E." box="[999,1165,1582,1608]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" refId="ref44355" refString="Weaver, C. E. 1942 [1943]. Paleontology of the marine Tertiary formations of Oregon and Washington. University of Washington Publications in Geology 5: xiii + 1 - 789, pls. 1 - 104 [reprinted 1958]." type="book" year="1942">Weaver 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[1943]: p. 393).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF5FF8FFCC2F9EBFECFFE6B" blockId="38.[830,1521,1193,1960]" lastBlockId="39.[112,800,195,1030]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFCC2F9EBFAD6F98F" bold="true" box="[864,1308,1616,1642]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Referred Specimens—Hypotype</emphasis>
|
||||
(of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFAF4F9EAFC38F96B" author="Squires, R. L. & J. L. Goedert" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref43478" refString="Squires, R. L. and J. L. Goedert. 1994. Macropaleontology of the Eocene Crescent Formation in the Little River area, southern Olympic Peninsula, Washington. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 444: 1 - 32, figs. 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1994">Squires and Goedert, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFF5FF8EFBA1F9CFFA3AF887" collectionCode="LACMIP, CSUN" county="Grays Harbor County" location="Little River area" municipality="Crescent Formation" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="LACMIP 16657.24, LACMIP 16657, LACMIP 41563.1" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF5FF8EFBA1F9CFFB2CF96A" box="[1027,1254,1652,1679]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">LACMIP 16657.24</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF5FF8EFB53F9CFFA9FF96B" box="[1265,1365,1652,1678]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF5FF8EFAF9F9CFFA53F96B" box="[1371,1433,1652,1678]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
12162 [not 12228, as reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF5FF8EFB34F92CFA22F954" author="Squires, R. L. & J. L. Goedert" box="[1174,1512,1687,1713]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref43478" refString="Squires, R. L. and J. L. Goedert. 1994. Macropaleontology of the Eocene Crescent Formation in the Little River area, southern Olympic Peninsula, Washington. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 444: 1 - 32, figs. 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1994">Squires and Goedert (1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pp. 16, 18)], length
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFB98F901FB61F930" box="[1082,1195,1722,1749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.86" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="4.86">4.86 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="DD4EC5BFFFF5FF8EFAA8F901FAB1F930" box="[1290,1403,1722,1749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.55">3.55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, and two
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF5FF8EFCE2F966FB81F912" box="[832,1099,1757,1783]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">additional specimens</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF5FF8EFBF4F965FAD8F91D" box="[1110,1298,1757,1784]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">LACMIP 16657</specimenCode>
|
||||
[=
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF5FF8EFA9BF965FA57F91D" box="[1337,1437,1758,1784]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
Local- ity 41553;
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF5FF8EFC64F944FC2AF8FE" box="[966,992,1791,1819]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF5FF8EFC45F8BAFBE7F8FE" box="[999,1069,1793,1819]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 1553],
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFF5FF8EFB56F8BAFA26F8FE" box="[1268,1516,1793,1819]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Crescent Formation</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFCE2F89FFBD3F8DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF5FF8FFC4CFBA5FE91FBE3:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFCE2F89FFBD3F8DB" box="[832,1049,1828,1854]" county="Grays Harbor County" municipality="Crescent Formation" name="Little River area" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Washington">Little River area</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFF5FF8EFB8BF89FFA8AF8DB" box="[1065,1344,1828,1854]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Grays Harbor County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF5FF8EFAEDF89FFA26F8DB" box="[1359,1516,1828,1854]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0CB0A3D3FFF5FF8EFCE3F8F3FBCAF884" box="[833,1024,1863,1890]" count="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="generic">Two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF5FF8EFBA9F8FCFB2AF887" box="[1035,1248,1863,1890]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">LACMIP 41563.1</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF5FF8EFB4BF8FCFA87F884" box="[1257,1357,1863,1889]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF5FF8EFAF0F8F3FA5AF887" box="[1362,1424,1864,1890]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
14947)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFF5FF8FFCE2F8D1FD14FEE4" collectionCode="LACMIP, CSUN" county="Thurston County" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="38" location="Crescent Formation" municipality="Locality" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="LACMIP 41553.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF5FF8EFC27F8D1FC23F861" box="[901,1001,1898,1924]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFF5FF8EFC53F8D1FB9EF861" box="[1009,1108,1898,1924]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Locality</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
41563 [ex
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF5FF8EFB47F8D1FAE1F861" box="[1253,1323,1898,1924]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 1563],
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFCE2F835FBF1F842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF5FF8FFC4CFBA5FE91FBE3:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFCE2F835FBF1F842" box="[832,1083,1933,1960]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Locality" name="Crescent Formation" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Washington">Crescent Formation</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFBEBF836FA9EF84D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF5FF8FFC4CFBA5FE91FBE3:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFBEBF836FA9EF84D" box="[1097,1364,1933,1960]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Locality" name="Larch Mountain area" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Washington">Larch Mountain area</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFF5FF8EFAC1F836FA21F842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF5FF8FFC4CFBA5FE91FBE3:1F693E81FFF5FF8EFAC1F836FA21F842" box="[1379,1515,1933,1959]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Locality" name="Black Hills" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Washington">Black Hills</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFF4FF8FFFD2FF78FE86FF38" box="[112,332,195,221]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Thurston County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, southwestern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF4FF8FFDB6FF78FD67FF38" box="[532,685,195,221]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0CB0A3D3FFF4FF8FFD53FF78FF2DFEE5" count="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF4FF8FFF56FF5DFE01FEE4" box="[244,459,230,257]" collectionCode="LACMIP" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">LACMIP 41553.1</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF4FF8FFE77FF5DFDF3FEE5" box="[469,569,230,256]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFF4FF8FFD9CFF5CFDB6FEE4" box="[574,636,231,257]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
14948)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AADE6207FFF4FF8FFD41FF5DFEC8FE6B" collectionCode="LACMIP, CSUN, UWBM" county="Thurston County" location="Larch Mountain area" municipality="Locality" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="IP 98539" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF4FF8FFFD2FEB2FF1EFEC6" box="[112,212,265,291]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">LACMIP</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA6DF220FFF4FF8FFF7CFEB2FE88FEC6" box="[222,322,265,291]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Locality</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
41553 [
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF4FF8FFE13FEB3FE06FEC1" box="[433,460,264,292]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF4FF8FFE77FEB2FDD1FEC6" box="[469,539,265,291]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sgeh-wrgd" name="California State University, Northridge" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="University or college">CSUN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Locality 1553], also from the
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFF4FF8FFF4EFE97FE34FEA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF5FF8FFC4CFBA5FE91FBE3:1F693E81FFF4FF8FFF4EFE97FE34FEA2" box="[236,510,300,327]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Locality" name="Larch Mountain area" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Washington">Larch Mountain area</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFF4FF8FFDAFFE97FD50FEA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF5FF8FFC4CFBA5FE91FBE3:1F693E81FFF4FF8FFDAFFE97FD50FEA3" box="[525,666,300,326]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Locality" name="Black Hills" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Washington">Black Hills</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F36810D6FFF4FF8FFD0BFE97FF03FE8F" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Thurston County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF4FF8FFF76FEEBFEA6FE8F" box="[212,364,336,362]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF4FF8FFED4FEEBFDCCFE8F" bold="true" box="[374,518,336,362]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<location id="1F693E81FFF4FF8FFED4FEEBFDCCFE8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFF5FF8FFC4CFBA5FE91FBE3:1F693E81FFF4FF8FFED4FEEBFDCCFE8F" box="[374,518,336,362]" county="Thurston County" municipality="Locality" name="Hypotypes" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Washington">Hypotypes</location>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CA7F09FFFF4FF8FFDAFFEEBFDAFFE8F" box="[525,613,336,362]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" name="University of Washington, Burke Museum" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">UWBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4A10C021FFF4FF8FFDCEFEEBFD14FE8F" box="[620,734,335,362]" collectionCode="UWBM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" name="University of Washington, Burke Museum" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">IP 98539</specimenCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0CB0A3D3FFF4FF8FFD4CFEEBFF33FE6B" count="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF4FF8FFF32FE2DFDA7FDD8" blockId="39.[112,800,195,1030]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF4FF8FFF32FE2DFE86FE55" bold="true" box="[144,332,406,432]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Occurrence—</emphasis>
|
||||
Lower Eocene,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF4FF8FFDB5FE2DFD7EFE55" box="[535,692,406,432]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF4FF8FFD60FE2DFF0EFE36" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">“Capay Stage”</emphasis>
|
||||
: Crescent Formation, Crescent
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF4FF8FFDF2FE01FDB4FE31" box="[592,638,442,468]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF4FF8FFD29FE02FCEAFE36" box="[651,800,441,467]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF4FF8FFFD9FE66FE76FE12" author="Weaver, C. E. & K. V. W. Palmer" box="[123,444,476,503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref44532" refString="Weaver, C. E., and K. V. W. Palmer. 1922. Fauna from the Eocene of Washington. University of Washington Publications in Geology 1 (3): 1 - 56, pls. 8 - 12." type="journal article" year="1922">Weaver and Palmer 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); Crescent Formation, Little River, Grays Harbor County, southern Olympic Peninsula,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFF4FF8FFFD2FD98FECFFDD8" box="[112,261,547,573]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFF4FF8FFEB5FD98FD96FDD8" author="Squires, R. L. & J. L. Goedert" box="[279,604,547,573]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref43478" refString="Squires, R. L. and J. L. Goedert. 1994. Macropaleontology of the Eocene Crescent Formation in the Little River area, southern Olympic Peninsula, Washington. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 444: 1 - 32, figs. 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1994">Squires and Goedert 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFF4FF8FFF32FDFDFF0DFD43" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF4FF8FFF32FDFDFF0DFD43" blockId="39.[112,800,195,1030]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF4FF8FFF32FDFDFEF1FD85" bold="true" box="[144,315,582,608]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Etymology—</emphasis>
|
||||
Originally named for the Eocene Cres- cent Formation, Clallam County, northwestern Wash- ington.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFF4FF8FFF32FD14FE78FC9F" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF4FF8FFF32FD14FE78FC9F" blockId="39.[112,800,195,1030]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF4FF8FFF32FD14FEE4FD2C" bold="true" box="[144,302,687,713]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
—Shell small and entirely covered with numerous oblique spiral ribs uniform in strength and extending into both lips; moderate convexity; posterior end flattish, anterior end protruding and tapered. Aper- ture moderately straight, widest just anterior to middle of shell. Outer lip inflated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFF4FF8FFF32FC38FE91FBE3" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A09685AFFF4FF8FFF32FC38FE91FBE3" blockId="39.[112,800,195,1030]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF4FF8FFF32FC38FEEEFC78" bold="true" box="[144,292,899,925]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Remarks—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFF4FF8FFE81FC3AFD82FC78" authorityName="WA" baseAuthorityName="Weaver and Palmer" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[291,584,897,925]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eratoidae" genus="Eratotrivia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crescentensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28C2B448FFF4FF8FFE81FC3AFD82FC78" box="[291,584,897,925]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Eratotrivia crescentensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only known trivid in the Paleogene deposits of the NEP region. Speci- mens are small and uncommon. They show reasonably good preservation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue