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<document id="DB386968DCC66050C68C8D20BC03E4BF" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c93bfd38-6154-4290-bc64-99357f4ec5fe" ModsDocAuthor="Olszanowski, Z., Szywilewska-Szczykutowicz, A., Blaszak, C. &amp; Ehrnsberger, R." ModsDocDate="2007" ModsDocID="ORI11407" ModsDocOrigin="http://http://www.pfeil-verlag.de/04biol/pdf/spix30_2_02.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Die Milben in der Zoologischen Staatssammlung M<>nchen. Teil 10. <20>berfamilie Crotonioidea (I)" checkinTime="1336397842520" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Olszanowski, Z., Szywilewska-Szczykutowicz, A., Blaszak, C. &amp; Ehrnsberger, R." docDate="2007" docId="F5F82AF1E164964DFFF8DA48C2D1C9E0" docLanguage="de" docName="Olszanowski_et_al_2007_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Spixiana 30" docSource="http://http://www.pfeil-verlag.de/04biol/pdf/spix30_2_02.pdf" docTitle="Heminothrus longisetosus Willmann 1925" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="163" masterDocId="78E4E81E3F9093DF19131597181FDC77" masterDocTitle="Die Milben in der Zoologischen Staatssammlung München. Teil 10. Überfamilie Crotonioidea (I)" masterLastPageNumber="167" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1694035294067" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="A5FFEFD6306166C0B563D7C3550EBBC2">Die Milben in der Zoologischen Staatssammlung München. Teil 10. Überfamilie Crotonioidea (I)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9E388F1FD218FF8F9CD95174682278E">Olszanowski, Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B69C278FDECD915F8D3E99763875772B">Szywilewska-Szczykutowicz, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="359E73AB2F42DE0A1E3463C9BD78DEBD">Blaszak, C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CCF1E2614DF80CD2CA1B37637BDBDEA3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3F2B40ED04F78F6CFA3D00FB6E6C4CDF">
<mods:roleTerm id="A928E84B06B15FDD148B79091C702A77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0C684B91DD8EAED9D9D000BD2B6CF573">Ehrnsberger, R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8E7DBC559CD5F40001D5713ABB501DC7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E4F67C89657A0F732BBCBEC6C1F590BD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="50DADF32BBAB9BD555D98F25FFEF207C">
<mods:title id="0F282ED1965EA7007694EB619914D8AB">Spixiana</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="ADE66D5B4651C6F1BE0B26A9933AC442">
<mods:date id="47B7C70ECE1EE7C47E7EED1A7E094407">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="420DBE9709713EB8B7BD2E8B4EF5D855" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CC5AAE3D0D738592C82C42BD0CA22C1B">30</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7A3F9C7D4708DB0709F8A2A62C5DE1C3">159</mods:start>
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</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="6E02936D03770271394A81DABFD241EF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A119D7DA2A906113C0062B90F9808ED6" type="Plazi-MODS">ORI11407</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F5F82AF1E164964DFFF8DA48C2D1C9E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6248495" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100109732" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6248495" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5F82AF1E164964DFFF8DA48C2D1C9E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5F82AF1E164964DFFF8DA48C2D1C9E0" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
<subSubSection id="E0017C9580B84F2AAC6300AB037550E7" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="576507A5659E5F03C88731025E3E7F19" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="2B09487CCD6B7E55C02359FF9FE32DC3" authority="Willmann, 1925" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1925" class="Arachnida" family="Camisiidae" genus="Heminothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosus">Heminothrus longisetosus Willmann, 1925</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7EF40260934CBC7AB663B05C03D4B6B" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph id="4689C4C318BA039E4B733CE7BF7F5229" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="433FAEFB740D6794802D99B4D4CE699E" authority="Willmann, 1925" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1925" class="Arachnida" family="Camisiidae" genus="Heminothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="paolianus" subSpecies="longisetosus">Heminothrus paolianus longisetosus Willmann, 1925</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="07F461C8A116B57D16C5A83BC5B43360" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="D97611B9A6FC36C67DA0F9C6CEAEC836" class="Arachnida" family="Camisiidae" genus="Heminothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="paolianus" variety="longisetosus">Heminothrus paolianus var. longisetosus</taxonomicName>
: Sellnick &amp; Forsslund1955
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F20BE36B4CD1DF5AFA9439A11250A719" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="397F0ACE0E742EDB116053080D20E361" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
Diagnose.
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des
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670-680 µm. Seiten des
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fast parallel. Lamellarborsten sitzen auf starken Apophysen, lang und dick mit zahlreichen seitlichen
<normalizedToken id="81DE0773E6CED983C0E3136A9385C6F5" originalValue="Dörnchen" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Doernchen</normalizedToken>
mit hyaliner Scheide. Interlamellarborsten lang, reichen bis zur Basis der Lamellarapophysen. Sensillusen? verengen wirklich plural? Siehe rest der beschreibungensich gegen Ende, haben die gleiche
<normalizedToken id="975432C435E6B66A020A58197E296F28" originalValue="Länge" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Laenge</normalizedToken>
wie Interlamellarborsten. Die
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des Notogaster glatt. Seitliche Notogastralborsten lang (ihre Spitzen reichen hinter die Basis der
<normalizedToken id="5FAFC025351F52EC2032C1D24D02E947" originalValue="nächsten" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">naechsten</normalizedToken>
Borsten); hintere Borsten sind am
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, mit deutlichen seitlichen
<normalizedToken id="AD7710394370EC40B39B84FD47D7F7C0" originalValue="Dörnchen" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Doernchen</normalizedToken>
mit hyaliner Scheide, auf starken Apophysen(so falls sich das auf die hinteren Borsten bezieht. 9-10 Paar Genitalborsten.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19C8B3F5BCA130D7FC940B0DD1D57A70" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FC36C652644238A073262048EAAA74CB" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
Verbreitung und
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. Holarktische Art. Am
<normalizedToken id="F3995FE88F83289D4C4D297BC37E4D95" originalValue="häufigsten" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">haeufigsten</normalizedToken>
kann man sie in Laub- und Mischwaeldern antreffen, aber auch in der Grasdecke auf Steinen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CD9A4371EE11E8B3F07055732E265514" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="88119B2EC4A3B516E6F14E839A8F8226" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
<normalizedToken id="64CCB993D7C46BDE46ED28356C28FD02" originalValue="Präparate" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Praeparate</normalizedToken>
aus der Willmann-Sammlung
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="861D948E2F103703CB5C0D83C81E6D00" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
1. [W 179/31,
<taxonomicName id="89A6E7E676885DADDB890D41D68FCD45" class="Arachnida" family="Nothridae" genus="Nothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paolianus" subGenus="Heminothrus">Nothrus (Heminothrus) paolianus Berl.</taxonomicName>
]; 1 ex (ad), (B), det. Z. Olszanowski.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F7359A02D5022DD79E81FC4F325D6D2" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
2. [W 179/32,
<taxonomicName id="991D99904D38D210D19B40A9E720387C" class="Arachnida" family="Nothridae" genus="Nothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paolianus" subGenus="Heminothrus">Nothrus (Heminothrus) paolianus Berl.</taxonomicName>
]; 1 ex (ad), (B), det. Z. Olszanowski.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="8B138C05F4ABB32B56CCA4E217D5FF56" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias &amp; Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="F5F856FB4D7D98C1CADE66C92FD7FF0D" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Agropyron repens" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="378" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="378" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="5EAE9136EF3A0CFE5F6A5B2AE407E459">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="68C3AD9293CED35126540C797E9FB744">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4095E64075F142F4BC4C60F3702303A4">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5CE9C5E1B947E31D7A46ED1466F22687">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="009E13B9E94CA5AE114190AEAE1F505C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="438B7951C4006E8BD254702C6A70662B">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:classification id="28CE6A5EA10EB249A1E956E937126B09">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4F365966EB3898B2C125D54D83FF9576" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="42440C5D42DDCCA03EA3340FCE6E1351" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F5F856FB4D7D98C1CADE66C92FD7FF0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5F856FB4D7D98C1CADE66C92FD7FF0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5F856FB4D7D98C1CADE66C92FD7FF0D" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="null" pageNumber="378" sec="registerzuband1.s603">
<title id="02F1838B81B6420858DD46EB32558390" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">
<subSubSection id="71FAB90BA0D77DB79C5120C404460089" pageId="null" pageNumber="378" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B716B7035965E287B1D15F9A5C2BE68E" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">
<taxonomicName id="8205D89E87FAA4CBA2E91326D18C9688" ID-CoL="5TTTP" authority="(L.)" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agropyron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="378" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">
Agropyron
<normalizedToken id="B183671E661D72A680E13E11655A8AA2" originalValue="répens" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">repens</normalizedToken>
(L.)
</taxonomicName>
P. B.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D51FD408B9CBA42A8A9ABD0B11CC0282" pageId="null" pageNumber="378" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="EAFF720A69AFD73AFD804453791B633F" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">
(
<taxonomicName id="E09D641CBA8B71E81882D2824839CC62" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Elytrigia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="378" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="671D1400928DDE423CA283297F723F29" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Elytrigia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="71F40F8D37C20C5F3ABBAF19166882B3" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agropyron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="378" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">repens</taxonomicName>
[
<authorityName id="B5D2D348492F8A38CFA7B5934674D1C1" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">L.</authorityName>
] Desv.)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1647517D22B76457E94FD5327E3B072C" pageId="null" pageNumber="378" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="0C5345D47AFC271CF7730084476829D2" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Kriechende Quecke</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</title>
<subSubSection id="6B48BF6CF7D2DC845A3558A4E897C11C" pageId="null" pageNumber="378" type="description">
<paragraph id="6CAFADE8CADCAE9E77AC3E48F6CCAB6A" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">
0,3-1,5 m hoch;
<emphasis id="970CA8162568EB2F210CB8115B1B47F3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">
lange, unterirdische
<normalizedToken id="E6BC950277B28126B72F43158A50A5EF" originalValue="Ausläufer" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Auslaeufer</normalizedToken>
treibend;
<normalizedToken id="9B4C5AACFD15B4E0ED8400EBCDB0131E" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">gruen</normalizedToken>
oder
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.
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wie bei
<taxonomicName id="F055C32D42E760627FA7DE6E47F9BDD6" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agropyron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="378" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caninum">A. caninum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(Nr. 1).
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bis 15 cm lang.
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5- oder 7nervig,
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in eine feine Granne
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oder spitz. Deckspelzen spitz oder begrannt;
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Granne jedoch
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als die
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Deckspelze.
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-
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: Sommer bis Herbst.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="327084B061BCC5F901768E9617B17B17" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="2BCBBB43949A8DED9FFE4E804C8980E7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42:</emphasis>
Material aus Eurasien und Nordamerika; Zusammenstellung der zahlreichen
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Angaben von Tischler (1950) und
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und
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(1961).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="01F4C2CB5E366706B6EE2CFB84A87CDB" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="4C0705DB661D873139C69475C2856AD3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Standort.</emphasis>
Kollin, montan und subalpin. Offene, kiesige, sandige bis lehmige, meist
<normalizedToken id="05EE626600C3E8D3899D30FD2BC8A58C" originalValue="gedüngte" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">geduengte</normalizedToken>
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, trockene, sich
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entwickelnde Kunstwiesen. Der langen, unterirdischen
<normalizedToken id="A40049814B5AEA8D2BCF60767ADA6DCE" originalValue="Ausläufer" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Auslaeufer</normalizedToken>
wegen
<normalizedToken id="B5AE961C6A94C26DAC607478F1E41648" originalValue="lästiges" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">laestiges</normalizedToken>
Unkraut, das sich besonders von mangelhaft gepflegten
<normalizedToken id="E74F029E2D9150055E7A71142C966F68" originalValue="Ackerrändern" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Ackerraendern</normalizedToken>
her ausdehnt; Rhizome werden
<normalizedToken id="A7E5BBCDBED57316D69E78E5CF0A7C61" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">haeufig</normalizedToken>
durch Bodenbearbeitungsmaschinen verschleppt.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1D3DA71DBA588A88C4559436F6D67A6" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="4D18B0B8FF992321B164CEBD7B06E713" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze:</emphasis>
Wie
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<emphasis id="4D5389BC6D9C94636D6009E2C03889CA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">A. caninum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Nr. 1), zudem eingeschleppt in
<normalizedToken id="5AD0E149B7644BD2C2515E85191BE29D" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Groenland</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="FCFCF4D3D05844F4EE260DF14899E0A7" originalValue="Südamerika" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Suedamerika</normalizedToken>
, Australien, Neuseeland. Verbreitungskarte von
<normalizedToken id="51C83C3931095736BAA713109929D26D" originalValue="Hultén" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">Hulten</normalizedToken>
(1962). - Im Gebiet verbreitet und
<normalizedToken id="05EB1D05A4E56C7CAD422454CAA6875E" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="378">haeufig</normalizedToken>
.
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69
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<taxonomicName id="70901BC125D48237D6B1EB777C436B7B" ID-CoL="8FT8V" ID-ENA="288441" authority="de Man, 1880" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1880" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Eudorylaimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eudorylaimus centrocercus" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="centrocercus">Eudorylaimus centrocercus (de Man, 1880)</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="BBA170CFB1B7D0FE6348171BB3BD95C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165">
<taxonomicName id="4C96F894C008BD973C82AB95A09C8749" class="Enoplea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Dorylaimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylaimus centrocercus" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="centrocercus">Dorylaimus centrocercus</taxonomicName>
de Man, 1880;
<taxonomicName id="65F3A575FF4CC84B09E07D1115F72206" class="Enoplea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aporcelaimellus centrocercus" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="centrocercus">Aporcelaimellus centrocercus</taxonomicName>
(de Man, 1880)
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<paragraph id="209E0C3F220600716F533714729C6560" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="79149356444321C9A6E96C72DE20340C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165">
Jan Mayen (
<bibRefCitation id="7D78B4327F8EA0B237F0AB3BCDB0A624" author="Allgen, C." journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165" pagination="665 - 689" title="Terrestrial nematodes from Jan Mayen" volume="6" year="1953">
<normalizedToken id="E1EFEC4136113350F31D09A942859E00" originalValue="Allgén">Allgen</normalizedToken>
1953
</bibRefCitation>
); Taymyr and Severnaya Zemlya, Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="935FB0B0F86DFDE11C65F604DD7A7DCC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165">Gagarin 1990</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="E464B91EF73665723EA3F45E1453845A" author="Gagarin, V. G." journalOrPublisher="Biologia Vnutrennikh Vod" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165" pagination="32 - 37" title="Review of free-living nematode fauna from fresh waters of the Russian Arctic and Subarctic" volume="2" year="2001">Gagarin 2001b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="08FB2932ACAD2FB80F14073626C8AF2B" author="Gagarin, V. G." journalOrPublisher="Nauka" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165" title="Svobodnozhyvushchie nematody presnykh vod Rossii i sopredelnykh stran. Fauna i puti ee formirovania, ekologia, taksonomia, filogenia" year="2001">Gagarin 2001a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4A38371C88C7614E1B4E7DD1DEE45A43" author="Kuzmin, L. L." journalOrPublisher="Vladimir State Pedagogical Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="1165" title="Katalog svobodnozhyvushchikh pochvennykh i presnovodnykh nematod Arktiki i Subarktiki" year="1990">Kuzmin and Gagarin 1990</bibRefCitation>
).
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<treatment id="F5F8AC33BB78C9CAC1DDD70DA563AB8D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162629500" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5F8AC33BB78C9CAC1DDD70DA563AB8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5F8AC33BB78C9CAC1DDD70DA563AB8D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="A861A583BE0AD920D3C0CD3224C6F386" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B064C70E9DC135558DE78D80E58E7E4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
422.
<taxonomicName id="FF5EC4275463FA80314A9A09A4C3E519" ID-CoL="3PW3H" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fasciculata">
<emphasis id="92EE495F0D930E34576007C9CC67C8CE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea fasciculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
J.R.I. Wood &amp; Scotland
<potBibRef id="33AA645417E15777561D952A6A7F8812">, Phytokeys 88</potBibRef>
: 18. 2017. (Wood et al. 2017d: 18)
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<paragraph id="78A25509B00EE36B15D24FC211B88398" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="523C478F525A6E7565115701661740DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
BRAZIL. Pernambuco, Agrestina, Inselberg Pedra
<normalizedToken id="93079F827307C98FA4A37289CB6A62FA" originalValue="Cabeça">Cabeca</normalizedToken>
de Velho,
<emphasis id="7FABC6741F32D579DE206F51B7129189" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. Gomes, M. Alves &amp; B. Maciel</emphasis>
658 (holotype RB00601358, isotype UFP).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D39E878E5227160C4795FFA638ACFC4A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="A7E4064CA097145016E0050CDE58F614" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E608A2C7FBB5064316884A8A77DF304" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Climbing perennial, stem minutely puberulent, glabrescent. Leaves petiolate, 2.5-5.5
<normalizedToken id="C891351222EAEF811DB789B0E5B209D0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.4-5 cm, ovate, cordate with rounded auricles, apex acute, margin undulate to minutely denticulate, both surfaces shortly puberulent but more densely so on the abaxial veins, abaxially paler; petioles 1-4.5 cm, thinly puberulent. Inflorescence of pedunculate axillary cymes reduced to pedunculate clusters; peduncles 3.5-5.5 cm, puberulent; bracteoles 5
<normalizedToken id="6C163505E0CF8F4BCF4B4E602FA3AE22" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5 mm, lanceolate, acuminate, scarious, caducous; pedicels 1-3 mm, pubescent; sepals slightly unequal, glabrous; outer 5-6
<normalizedToken id="5123D26B19070EC1D1F79B2F6EA82E47" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3 mm, ovate, mucronate, abaxially slightly muricate, margin scarious, inner 6-8
<normalizedToken id="C14A9FE86255D5021665CFA7E601F376" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-6 mm. oblong-elliptic, rounded and mucronate, entirely scarious except central area; corolla c. 5 cm long, pink, funnel-shaped, glabrous, limb 3 cm diam.; stamens included; longer filaments 12-15 mm, shorter c. 10 mm. Capsules ovoid, rostrate, 5
<normalizedToken id="41730E3170CA35F6F98CE87C673AEB38" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3 mm with 1 mm long mucro, glabrous; seeds not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="785E09273E3C17DFAEE080F98F986A51" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="illustration">
<paragraph id="D9CBC02C5DC9FF56DEDA8C819C17264D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Illustration.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="50D9BE08EE683C0F4AE95A79EB3A89CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Figure
<figureCitation id="261D07696A778A5E8DD57C38F8A98C7A" captionStart="Figure 207" captionStartId="F207" captionText="Figure 207. Ipomoea fasciculata. A habit B adaxial leaf surface C abaxial leaf surface D outer sepal E middle sepal F inner sepal G corolla opened out to show stamens H ovary, style and stigma. Drawn by Rosemary Wise from P. Gomes et al. 658." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391209" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">207</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C153A5927E3818C4A5CD06DDB30FD845" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391209" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 207" startId="F207">
<paragraph id="4C306CCDB7A1A9549FAFD0568582100F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="D8BBC57BFDB4B2B66CF903ECE86AE009" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 207.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="6C65AC4EE247EDD0735DD8AD0CB6FE6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="0D97C062B89CA8FB2E0F4B04EF639E90" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fasciculata">Ipomoea fasciculata</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="6BA8A17664D51261CEF8808578C7CE17" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habit
<emphasis id="D5F1E7BD2BAA6FF84C9F8ED7C44A9280" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
adaxial leaf surface
<emphasis id="F43EB792F7CEADC1DADB7FCB3BCE65EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
abaxial leaf surface
<emphasis id="8F63B86527CEA41DB32F6CE55E46541D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
outer sepal
<emphasis id="F41FC4147E49CA17BB8A7C6839E22537" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
middle sepal
<emphasis id="D18B797B67B825C248EE80CBE14E8535" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
inner sepal
<emphasis id="6176E58C3025DA96C3A2E3C37BBFE3FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
corolla opened out to show stamens
<emphasis id="D5A7549736CBE550AC6C269BA35FE2CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
ovary, style and stigma. Drawn by Rosemary Wise from
<emphasis id="B8202F9C32E75106299FF7E9DEF263CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. Gomes et al.</emphasis>
658.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C7E3A3CB0A1C355592111CD804D558D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DEC3B49C8E3B19EB6337328E3EA73EAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="984E4315B55EEFD0AEF49A703642CA71" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Only known from a single inselberg in north eastern Brazil.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C4DB8727848BAD2D54EDBA40ADD0AED1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="2F3E7244F266BC794A63175E661F875B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BRAZIL</emphasis>
. Pernambuco: Only known from the type collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DEBC748B7CA4DC44CADCBAB0BF95E805" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph id="CA2F28330839C1118B2CB8E7F34847A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E4877916E97BC6EDEFAAB12E1B29FBF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distinct because of clustered flowers, prominently mucronate, small, scarious sepals and small, rostrate capsules.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

64
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<bibRefCitation author="Joicey, J." journalOrPublisher="Annals of Natural History London" pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" pagination="50 - 87" title="New Heterocera from Dutch New Guinea" volume="8" year="1917">Joicey and Talbot 1917</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="5CAB59967AF4BE2BE27E25C5FB33A5AE" ID-CoL="3GLV3" authority="He &amp; Hu, 2000" authorityName="He &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Gnathopalystes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnathopalystes aureolus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureolus">Gnathopalystes aureolus (He &amp; Hu, 2000)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D18DE2F8D85EDBA3529C5F3A319B4C0D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 1, 2, 3, 4
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<paragraph id="D97A249773F1996AAD0DE67C126612E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<taxonomicName id="F121DA6898AF0F4AEFA57176D5C63196" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Heteropoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heteropoda aureola" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureola">Heteropoda aureola</taxonomicName>
He &amp; Hu, 2000: 17, figs 1-2 (holotype male from Jianfengling Mountain, Hainan, China, deposited in MTJ, examined).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D381ED353463A6A6648B157F8136B575" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<taxonomicName id="CC1D705005A06FBA5AB3E51CEBF05BA6" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda aureola" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureola">Pseudopoda aureola</taxonomicName>
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, 2014: 184 (transferred from
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).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3493DEC552A032C290066A3FD90B3C8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="77C6F7DC0F9C033957420A79DD53421E" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
1 male (holotype, MTJ), Jianfengling Mountain, Hainan Island, China, 8 April 1980, Shengli Liu leg.; 1 male and 1 female (HBU), Jianfengling Mountain [
<geoCoordinate id="2115F6F93FBBACABDB8C0B8F1819B541" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="22.632166">22°37.93'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F6E147819CD5A0D9B1F42E144DAD9215" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="121.05483">120°63.29'E</geoCoordinate>
, 560 m], Hainan Island, China, 9 June 2013, Fengxiang Liu leg.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B852E81E1FBE314FD2AB389241CAD18" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF0EF9901D931F53CD097F7678CA68F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
Females of
<taxonomicName id="59ADBF207CDB15E940D0CEFC34D7FDF3" lsidName="G. aureolus" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="aureolus">G. aureolus</taxonomicName>
comb. n. resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="9760692F16DFA0CD999431FD98532FBB" lsidName="G. taiwanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">G. taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
in eye arrangement (straight posterior row and recurved anterior row, with posterior row wider than anterior, AME smaller than ALE), cheliceral dentition (large denticle field between two anterior and three posterior teeth), and epigyne (with coiled copulatory ducts). They differ by the epigyne with lateral lobes contiguous (separated in
<taxonomicName id="3F787B6085E6D61534A1DBE5CA2FC2AF" lsidName="G. taiwanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">G. taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
), anterior margin of lobal pockets distinct (absent in
<taxonomicName id="F2E9AA3B350D0A6C760A0B9FDF12A29F" lsidName="G. taiwanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">G. taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
) and left part of vulva connected to the right part (separated in
<taxonomicName id="D2EFE96634A4AD409458EA0AF721B402" lsidName="G. taiwanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">G. taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
). The females of
<taxonomicName id="B711B2D43F34963479C9264BAB9CE2E9" lsidName="G. taiwanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">G. taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="61A7DA14A14BFCE5708AFEC973BC44D0" lsidName="G. aureolus" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="aureolus">G. aureolus</taxonomicName>
comb. n. can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="6DE59ECF6F07FE22B4F9C9C8CBD99054" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Gnathopalystes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnathopalystes" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gnathopalystes</taxonomicName>
species by the three posterior teeth on the retromargin of cheliceral fang furrow (four to five posterior teeth in other
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species). Males can be distinguished by the palp with clavate and straight RTA (RTA broad at base, tapering to apex, and bent in
<taxonomicName id="DA5663D4CEDC21607A033EE809FEE4BD" lsidName="G. kochi" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="kochi">G. kochi</taxonomicName>
(Simon, 1880), the only other known male to date) (Figs 1, 2, 3
<normalizedToken id="9081A93C66DCC4634A8F2F00FBC6D451" originalValue="C–F">C-F</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="D7501D7A28FF1E2ACBAA9AC0BC223980" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<paragraph id="C3B7961A749F60324A5CB7FAF64901FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
Figure 1.
<taxonomicName id="FEF6475C0AF7BEED14AAB52F9DB662D2" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Gnathopalystes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnathopalystes aureolus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureolus">Gnathopalystes aureolus</taxonomicName>
(He &amp; Hu, 2000) comb. n. A Epigyne, ventral view B Vulva, dorsal view C Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view
<normalizedToken id="131E5A32C789EC3B0F80F918B04338C5" originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
Female tarsal claws of leg I (D prolateral E retrolateral). Abbreviations: C - conductor; CD - copulatory duct; FD - fertilization duct; GP - glandular projection; LL - lateral lobes; LS - lobal septum. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (
<normalizedToken id="70F65B4482C601C212D262DDD595421C" originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
); 0.1mm (D, E).
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="62A043B92F09646BC03B267D4F7CE7B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="94F80A6F7C2746693E67649EE8842146" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
Male. Measurements: PL 4.26, PW 3.50, AW 1.37, PH 0.88, OL 4.28, OW 2.20. Eyes: AME 0.15, ALE 0.26, PME 0.18, PLE 0.21,
<normalizedToken id="66B48DA993FAC0302EB583C3C6BAC438" originalValue="AME–AME">AME-AME</normalizedToken>
0.20,
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0.11,
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0.38,
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0.25,
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0.45,
<normalizedToken id="7B95895AA735CD0AF2FAC81436456AE3" originalValue="ALE–PLE">ALE-PLE</normalizedToken>
0.30, CHAME 0.24, CHALE 0.12. Leg and palp measurements: Pp 5.15 (1.62, 0.79, 1.31, -, 1.43), I 22.77 (5.86, 1.11, 6.79, 7.08, 1.93), II 24.66 (7.00, 1.41, 6.86, 7.66, 1.73), III 17.49 (5.54, 1.20, 4.94, 4.45, 1.36), IV 21.35 (6.76, 1.22, 5.75, 6.04, 1.58). Leg formula: II-I-IV-III. Spination: Pp 120, 101, 3011; Fe I 223, II 323, III 222, IV 322; Pa I-IV 101; Ti I 2026, II 2025, III-IV 2024; Mt I-IV 2024. Cheliceral furrow with large denticle field extending from proximal teeth to the margin of the non-sclerotized arthrodial membrane, with approximately 18 denticles. Promargin of cheliceral furrow with two teeth, the distal one significantly larger than proximal one, retromargin with three teeth, the two distal ones similar sized, the proximal one significantly larger (Figure 2D). Dorsal shield of prosoma generally yellowish brown without distinct pattern, with a reddish longitudinal line medially, with a heavy reddish fovea and faint brown marks. Eye region slightly darker, eye borders dark. Sternum bright brown. Labium, gnathocoxae and chelicerae bright brown with orange margins. Legs and pedipalps bright brown. Opisthosoma yellowish-brown colored with dorsal pattern of scattered reddish marks (Figure 3A). Palp as in diagnosis. Tibia slightly shorter than cymbium with three prolateral, one dorsal, and one retrolateral spine. Cymbium with dense long hairs. Cymbial scopula distinct, elliptical and located on distal half of cymbium. Tegulum significantly large, almost occupying four-fifths of the alveolus. Subtegulum not visible in ventral view. Sperm duct U-shaped, tapering. Conductor irregular, with sharp tip in prolateral view, arising from tegulum at 11-
<normalizedToken id="E87CC36BD4DB20D52EE50357FD8A4322" originalValue="o’clock-position">o'clock-position</normalizedToken>
. RTA simple, unbranched, arising distally from tibia (Figs 2
<normalizedToken id="D2500A8B119B210E20F64DE8B12446BE" originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="0E78526CE94696074BEB77B1681540DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<paragraph id="C7DD0E6ED980A896FB364D94D200C25C" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
Figure 2.
<taxonomicName id="74EEACB051345DB7C078B297DCBAB650" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Gnathopalystes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnathopalystes aureolus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureolus">Gnathopalystes aureolus</taxonomicName>
(He &amp; Hu, 2000) comb. n.
<normalizedToken id="02F830A190F374D2735FD63D42A3DE00" originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
Left male palp (A prolateral B ventral C retrolateral) D Male left cheliceral teeth, ventral view E Female left cheliceral teeth, ventral view. Abbreviations: C - conductor; E - embolus; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct; T - tegulum. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="431ABBA522AD18FDF3D8BB07CB1D7536" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
Female. Measurements: PL 3.95, PW 3.93, AW 1.90, PH 0.68, OL 5.24, OW 3.00. Eyes: AME 0.15, ALE 0.23, PME 0.17, PLE 0.2,
<normalizedToken id="26BE44FE8B29E02AAEB6B085C823CED9" originalValue="AME–AME">AME-AME</normalizedToken>
0.25,
<normalizedToken id="8664EFA3B04245B409D33B21F4416A94" originalValue="AME–ALE">AME-ALE</normalizedToken>
0.11,
<normalizedToken id="45CE69CB4BB00D39C3729D3480320AB5" originalValue="PME–PME">PME-PME</normalizedToken>
0.48,
<normalizedToken id="E7A91CBA25B72456F1325C5FB4844EC3" originalValue="PME–PLE">PME-PLE</normalizedToken>
0.27,
<normalizedToken id="76578D54B438A24EA1783E35A9278199" originalValue="AME–PME">AME-PME</normalizedToken>
0.49,
<normalizedToken id="51FF81567FB24011B577C7B4437E8DE0" originalValue="ALE–PLE">ALE-PLE</normalizedToken>
0.36, CHAME 0.25, CHALE 0.10. Leg and palp measurements: Pp 3.93 (1.05, 0.77, 0.99, -, 1.12), I 20.28 (5.60, 1.72, 6.05, 5.51, 1.40), II 20.10 (5.95, 1.70, 5.81, 5.25, 1.39), III 13.28 (4.32, 0.97, 3.81, 3.17, 1.01), IV 16.37 (4.85, 1.03, 4.18, 5.03, 1.28). Leg formula: I-II-IV-III. Spination: Pp 202, 101, 2121, 2021; Fe I 023, II 010, III-IV 121; Pa I 000, II-IV 000; Ti I III- IV 2014, II 1013; Mt I-IV 2024. Cheliceral furrow as in male, with approximately 23 denticles (Figure 2E). Dorsal shield of prosoma generally pale brown without distinct pattern. Eye region slightly darker, eye borders dark. Sternum, labium, gnathocoxae and legs as in male. Opisthosoma yellowish-brown colored with two small white round marks medially and laterally (Figure 3B). Epigyne as in diagnosis. Anterior bands absent. Lateral lobes fused. Lobal septum wide, significantly short. Copulatory ducts coiled, with two small glandular projections, without integument. Fertilization ducts arising posterolaterally, widely separated (Figs 1, 3
<normalizedToken id="E2C51F4C0AA633587FD2CC011F5531FF" originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B15C9A3C771C72F77217193040AB3573" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A3AB368E253AC0A708CC011BF78E47E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB8D3F49BCF19B9616726E271A1BF68E" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">China (Hainan) (Fig. 4).</paragraph>
<caption id="8CB5E8EBDE657F1B488722C12E412CD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<paragraph id="3C54BC9347F567CB3244E8FC6022A2AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
Figure 3.
<taxonomicName id="CB8300999D9B64E24F066167CE7EB699" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Gnathopalystes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnathopalystes aureolus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureolus">Gnathopalystes aureolus</taxonomicName>
(He &amp; Hu, 2000) comb. n. A Male habitus, dorsal view B Female habitus, dorsal view C Epigyne, ventral view D Vulva, dorsal view E Male eyes, dorsal view F Female eyes, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (
<normalizedToken id="801B42519C6035B398E9636EE3C15C95" originalValue="C–F">C-F</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1B6EEE6088C971905EE419EECDCF1097" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<paragraph id="93831F248AC7951E2F27FCF587D0B6CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
Figure 4. Collection locality of
<taxonomicName id="6AA31C73526EAE9D1567C27F459541DC" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Gnathopalystes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnathopalystes aureolus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureolus">Gnathopalystes aureolus</taxonomicName>
comb. n. in Hainan Island, China.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>