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<document id="6821920C0428B7E8A2D66B12694D6302" ID-CLB-Dataset="20354" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.538.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2ade626-a156-4bfc-bb05-0022525db67d" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336775" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1646725888407" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Song, Zikun, Pan, Xiaoyan, Li, Changtian, Ma, Hai-Xia & Li, Yu" docDate="2022" docId="E6076510FFA85613CEEFFA8A08EFFE04" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.538.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 538 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.538.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Hypoxylon jianfengense Hai X. Ma" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="221" masterDocId="1A3E1D68FFAF561BCE67FFEC0B20FFF9" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Hypoxylon (Hypoxylaceae) from China based on morphological and DNA sequence data analyses" masterLastPageNumber="224" masterPageNumber="213" pageNumber="220" updateTime="1699317450296" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B2BC7A93E97A96E6255AAE5D05D64930">
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<mods:title id="B25AB59F38D1C73812C0F0A34DC3D4CD">Two new species of Hypoxylon (Hypoxylaceae) from China based on morphological and DNA sequence data analyses</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="27F19B2FFFF21D36EBF1D44B2F227786">Song, Zikun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0B3696B9AE7B08E225E02A7C04BE8F8">College of Plant Protection, Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Jilin 130118, China & Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China & michellesong 2021 @ yeah. net; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9532 - 2536</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="76D966D13D67147A869EA33E5168B4BC" type="email">michellesong2021@yeah.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F890E930E906C43DC7A27E1874D3A94A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="06E8118F13FF408C2E9AAECF062CA60F">Pan, Xiaoyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="890E8E12F9885576A8E31EE66C97EF3E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3244-7486</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A91A9BB5621F77FE4D9D652F32C0A4CF">Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China & pxy 960501 @ yeah. net; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3244 - 7486</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CEA54158B6580E376E986BEDED7BE778" type="email">pxy960501@yeah.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E7D8E1E821F6428A299B1B7216E02F9E">Li, Changtian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B13161C2F2C2927D1C82C8FE019D2AF4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1033-4421</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="02DFB8FD567112F321400969AE539615">College of Plant Protection, Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Jilin 130118, China & 2852992 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1033 - 4421</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A1A82C6ACEB1CC357888EF4F725EFE57" type="email">2852992@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8D46B7F4B4FCAA3401E78F3BB206E2B9">Ma, Hai-Xia</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="910BF26A3F97F32C82788F9C21A36920" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6699-7454</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="42D6CF1A2D649A5B645351E5F0D3F317">Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China & Hainan Institute for Tropical Agricultural Resources, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China & mahaixia @ itbb. org. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6699 - 7454</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="700458DF97397919D889C553EE81DC35" type="email">mahaixia@itbb.org.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E67C10D953D136DFFE222B01CDFE5617">Li, Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0C2533785670909889C65E1DB9EECD5C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4719-7210</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B65694AE3A0846C52B5EEC9ABDF01847">College of Plant Protection, Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Jilin 130118, China & yuli 966 @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4719 - 7210</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9311CC2C0281F46E30019E69A071FADC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="43BD4015F6388E543C5E296E93C5EB33">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BC0F1F1D0EB50B0C6E3110ECFDF3FD05">
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<mods:date id="989DD6F00BCC2350A769F5413B487972">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A6854F8DE4D2C2DE8DB8B6255646B764">2022-03-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="613044C81B6B1D0F5B6F49E894136EB7">538</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FF9CA53ED76F4215CF665849394B81E3">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4F3F5A0D29D49BC46673BCADA06B9D8B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.538.3.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D59D7DE82B850176AC663DEA51BC4EF0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="50A3BD3ACA115609300EE569A5BD1A6B" type="CLB-Dataset">20354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="45C3160ABC1935C6C6C62CD70AE84471" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.538.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E70DFAEFCFF287B792B8882E1EA96E51" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="894D0C340FB2732F673AD77F016852AB" type="Zenodo-Dep">6336775</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E6076510FFA85613CEEFFA8A08EFFE04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6338143" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193887737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6338143" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6076510FFA85613CEEFFA8A08EFFE04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E6076510FFA85613CEEFFA8A08EFFE04" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
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<subSubSection id="26B4878DFFA8561CCEEFFA8A09E1FA5A" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA8561CCEEFFA8A0853FA79" blockId="7.[136,883,1382,1409]" box="[136,883,1382,1409]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
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<heading id="3559636AFFA8561CCEEFFA8A0853FA79" box="[136,883,1382,1409]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" reason="3">
|
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<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCEEFFA8A093EFA78" ID-CoL="B2MK7" authority="Hai X. Ma" authorityName="Hai X. Ma" box="[136,542,1382,1409]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengense">
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||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCEEFFA8A0A81FA78" bold="true" box="[136,417,1382,1409]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Hypoxylon jianfengense</emphasis>
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||||
Hai X. Ma
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
& Z. K. Song,
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||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCCACFA8B0839FA79" box="[715,793,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">sp.nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F695C883FFA8561CCD4FFA8A084AFA79" box="[808,874,1382,1408]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[170,1420,556,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-201@8.[151,1436,533,1831]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hypoxylon jianfengense (Holotype FACATAS 845). A. Stromata on wood. B. Stromatal surface and ostioles. C, D. Stroma in vertical section showing the perithecia and tissue below the perithecial layer. E. KOH-extractable pigments. F. Stromatal granules in water. G. Mature and immature asci in water. H. Asci in Melzer’s reagent. I. Immature asci in water. J, K. Mature asci in water. L. Apical apparatus in Melzer’ s reagent. M. Ascospore in water showing germ slit. N. Ascospores in water. O. Ascospores in 10% KOH. P. Ascospore under SEM. Bars: A = 5 mm; B = 0.3 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.1 mm; G, I–K = 20 µm; H, L–O = 10 µm; P = 2.5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6336781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6336781/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
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||||
</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA8561CCEEFFA6209E1FA5A" blockId="7.[136,705,1422,1444]" box="[136,705,1422,1444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">MycoBank: MB839550, Facesoffungi number: FoF 09870.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26B4878DFFA8561CCEEFFA3E08E9FA15" box="[136,969,1490,1517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" type="etymology">
|
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<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA8561CCEEFFA3E08E9FA15" blockId="7.[136,1452,1490,2093]" box="[136,969,1490,1517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
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||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCEEFFA3E0A0EFA15" bold="true" box="[136,302,1490,1516]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Etymology:—</emphasis>
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In reference to the locality where the species was collected.
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="26B4878DFFA85613CEDAFA1A08EFFE04" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA8561CCEDAFA1A0819F9CC" blockId="7.[136,1452,1490,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DEC6DE5BFFA8561CCEDAFA1A0819F9CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697979302" collectingDate="2020-10-23" country="China" location="Mingfeng Valley" municipality="Jianfengling National Natural Reserve" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCEDAFA1A0A14F9E9" bold="true" box="[189,308,1526,1552]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B1156AA4FFA8561CCEDAFA1A0A0EF9E9" box="[189,302,1526,1552]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
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</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCF36FA1A0A8CF9E9" box="[337,428,1526,1552]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="AC6A1AE4FFA8561CCFDDFA1A095CF9E9" box="[442,636,1526,1552]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8E754E7CFFA8561CCCECFA1A0F67F9E8" box="[651,1095,1526,1553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Jianfengling National Natural Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6B7182DDFFA8561CCA31FA1A0E37F9E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6076510FFA85613CEEFFA8A08EFFE04:6B7182DDFFA8561CCA31FA1A0E37F9E9" box="[1110,1303,1526,1552]" country="China" municipality="Jianfengling National Natural Reserve" name="Mingfeng Valley" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" stateProvince="Hainan">Mingfeng Valley</location>
|
||||
, saprobic on decaying wood,
|
||||
<date id="1A10F2C6FFA8561CCF27F9F60920F9CD" box="[320,512,1562,1588]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" value="2020-10-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0A540B2EFFA8561CCF27F9F60920F9CD" box="[320,512,1562,1588]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" value="2020-10-23">23 October 2020</collectingDate>
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||||
</date>
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||||
, Haixia Ma (FCATAS 845).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA8561CCEDAF9D20F9DF81D" blockId="7.[136,1452,1490,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCEDAF9D20A75F9A1" bold="true" box="[189,341,1598,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Sexual state:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCF16F9D30AF7F9A0" box="[369,471,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Stromata</emphasis>
|
||||
pulvinate to effused-pulvinate, continuous, with inconspicuous or slightly conspicuous perithecial mounds,
|
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<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCF14F98E0AD3F984" box="[371,499,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="cm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
thick; surface Dark Brick (60), Livid Vinaceous (83) and Brown Vinaceous (84); yellowish-brown granules immediately beneath surface and between perithecia; yielding Dark Green (21), Isabelline (65) and Dull Green (70) pigments in 10% KOH; tissue below the perithecial layer inconspicuous, brown to black, woody to carbonaceous,
|
||||
<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCFC3F922090DF910" box="[420,557,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick. Perithecia tubular to long tubular or obovoid, black,
|
||||
<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCABDF9220E43F910" box="[1242,1379,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad ×
|
||||
<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCEC6F91E0A09F8F4" box="[161,297,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high. Ostioles umbilicate, encircled with black areas 87–198 µm diam on stromatal surface, opening lower than stromatal surface. Asci cylindrical, with eight uniseriate ascospores, 69–161 µm total length × 5.5–7.7 µm broad, the spore-bearing portion 60–83 µm long and stipes (5–) 12–82 µm long, with amyloid and discoid apical apparatus bluing in Melzer’s reagent, 0.7–1.2 µm high × 1.8–2.4 µm broad. Ascospores smooth, light brown to dark brown, unicellular, inequilateral ellipsoid, with narrowly rounded ends, 10.3–13.6 × (4.2–) 4.7–6.1 µm (n=39, M=12.1 × 5.5 µm), with conspicuous straight germ slit spore-length on the convex side; perispore dehiscent in 10% KOH, with conspicuous coil-like ornamentation in SEM; epispore smooth.
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCD35F8260F35F81D" bold="true" box="[850,1045,1994,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Asexual state:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Undetermined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA8561CCEDAF8020890F7D5" blockId="7.[136,1452,1490,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCEDAF802091EF7F1" bold="true" box="[189,574,2030,2056]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DEC6DE5BFFA8561CCC3CF802088CF7D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697979305" collectingDate="2020-10-23" collectorName="Hai X. Ma" country="China" location="Mingfeng Valley" municipality="Jianfengling National Natural Reserve" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
|
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<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCC3CF8020996F7F1" box="[603,694,2030,2056]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="AC6A1AE4FFA8561CCCD8F802085CF7F1" box="[703,892,2030,2056]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8E754E7CFFA8561CCDE1F8020E13F7F0" box="[902,1331,2030,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Jianfengling National Natural Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6B7182DDFFA8561CCB5AF8020BF1F7D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6076510FFA85613CEEFFA8A08EFFE04:6B7182DDFFA8561CCB5AF8020BF1F7D5" country="China" municipality="Jianfengling National Natural Reserve" name="Mingfeng Valley" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" stateProvince="Hainan">Mingfeng Valley</location>
|
||||
, on decaying wood,
|
||||
<date id="1A10F2C6FFA8561CCFD0F7FE0956F7D5" box="[439,630,2066,2092]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" value="2020-10-23">
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<collectingDate id="0A540B2EFFA8561CCFD0F7FE0956F7D5" box="[439,630,2066,2092]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" value="2020-10-23">23 October 2020</collectingDate>
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||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C35BB1D0FFA8561CCCE6F7FE09D8F7D4" box="[641,760,2066,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Hai X. Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
(FCATAS 847)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA75613CEDAFF7208EFFE04" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA75613CEDAFF720BDFFF41" bold="true" box="[189,255,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">Note:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Despite the strong statistical support reflected on the phylogenetic relationships with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA75613CB63FF730BF2FF25" authority="J. Fourn." authorityName="J. Fourn." class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="invadens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA75613CB63FF730EAFFF41" box="[1284,1423,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">H. invadens</emphasis>
|
||||
J. Fourn.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, this species exhibits conspicuous distinction in the teleomorph. The most striking feature of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA75613CABAFF2F0E42FF25" box="[1245,1378,194,220]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="invadens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA75613CABAFF2F0E42FF25" box="[1245,1378,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">H. invadens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is that its stromata grow on aborted primordia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA75613CC3DFF0A0871FEF9" box="[602,849,230,256]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fragiforme">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA75613CC3DFF0A0871FEF9" box="[602,849,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">Hypoxylon fragiforme</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Pers.: Fr.) J. Kickx f.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA75613CA2DFF0B0E1EFEF9" box="[1098,1342,230,257]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" form="hemispherical" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="form" species="trugodes">to form hemispherical</taxonomicName>
|
||||
stromata. In addition,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA75613CF69FEE70A9CFEDD" box="[270,444,266,292]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA75613CF69FEE70A9CFEDD" box="[270,444,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">H. jianfengense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA75613CC82FEE7084AFEDD" box="[741,874,266,292]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="invadens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA75613CC82FEE7084AFEDD" box="[741,874,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">H. invadens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
easily by its pulvinate to effused-pulvinate stromata and tubular to long tubular perithecia, while the latter has glomerate stromata and subglobose to obovoid perithecia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3FA9F7FFA75613CEE8FEBE0A18FE95" author="Fournier, J." box="[143,312,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" pagination="53 - 60" refId="ref6578" refString="Fournier, J. (2014) Two new species of Hypoxylon (Xylariaceae) from French Central Pyrenees occurring on Fagus sylvatica. Ascomycete. org 6: 53 - 60." type="journal article" year="2014">Fournier 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore, the first non-volatile secondary metabolites were isolated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA75613CAA6FEBF0A2DFE69" authority="(Becker et al. 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Becker" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="invadens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA75613CAA6FEBF0E6AFE95" box="[1217,1354,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">H. invadens</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3FA9F7FFA75613CB3DFEBE0A25FE69" author="Becker, K. & Lambert, C. & Wieschhaus, J. & Stadler, M." pageId="8" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref5820" refString="Becker, K., Lambert, C., Wieschhaus, J. & Stadler, M. (2020) Phylogenetic assignment of the fungicolous Hypoxylon invadens (Ascomycota, Xylariales) and investigation of its secondary metabolites. Microorganisms 8: 1 - 14. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / microorganisms 8091397" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Becker
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA75613CEEFFE9B0B9BFE69" box="[136,187,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and these seems to be a strong chemotaxonomic marker to separate other species. Morphologically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA75613CBF7FE9B0A28FE4D" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfenense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA75613CBF7FE9B0A28FE4D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">H. jianfenense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA75613CFE0FE77092CFE4D" box="[391,524,410,436]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="trugodes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA75613CFE0FE77092CFE4D" box="[391,524,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="221">H. trugodes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in obovoid, tubular, to long tubular perithecia. However, the latter differs by Pure yellow (14) or Amber (47) pigments extracted in the 10% KOH, smaller size of apical apparatus (0.3–0.8 µm high × 1.5–2 µm broad) and ascospores (8–11 × 3.5–4.5 µm) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3FA9F7FFA75613CC95FE0E08E2FE04" author="Ju, Y. M. & Rogers, J. D." box="[754,962,482,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="221" refId="ref7324" refString="Ju, Y. M. & Rogers, J. D. (1996) A revision of the genus Hypoxylon. American Phytopathological Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota." type="book" year="1996">Ju & Rogers 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
297
data/E6/07/65/E6076510FFA9561CCEEFFF180E40FAC1.xml
Normal file
297
data/E6/07/65/E6076510FFA9561CCEEFFF180E40FAC1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
|
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<mods:title id="C9EEC83811382AAA69CEB34155236339">Two new species of Hypoxylon (Hypoxylaceae) from China based on morphological and DNA sequence data analyses</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="20B20E713CCDA0128C62478B4A2910E8">College of Plant Protection, Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Jilin 130118, China & Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China & michellesong 2021 @ yeah. net; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9532 - 2536</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5D18D4D0C1D32DBC0754EB78B6452C59">Pan, Xiaoyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A9526812C66021F3C8DF6423B2BB5D0C">Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China & pxy 960501 @ yeah. net; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3244 - 7486</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0DA5204174C908D78F2D457474CEFC92">Li, Changtian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C9809F9E7A24CBA18E3EE3962B3445D1">College of Plant Protection, Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Jilin 130118, China & 2852992 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1033 - 4421</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="E6076510FFA9561CCEEFFF180E40FAC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6338141" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193887736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6338141" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6076510FFA9561CCEEFFF180E40FAC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E6076510FFA9561CCEEFFF180E40FAC1" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
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<subSubSection id="26B4878DFFA9561DCEEFFF1809E1FEC8" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA9561DCEEFFF180819FEF7" blockId="6.[136,825,244,271]" box="[136,825,244,271]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
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<heading id="3559636AFFA9561DCEEFFF180819FEF7" box="[136,825,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA9561DCEEFFF180AC3FEF6" ID-CoL="B2MK8" authority="Hai X. Ma" authorityName="Hai X. Ma" box="[136,483,244,271]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="larissae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA9561DCEEFFF180A46FEF6" bold="true" box="[136,358,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Hypoxylon larissae</emphasis>
|
||||
Hai X. Ma
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
& Z. K. Song,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA9561DCCF7FF1909FEFEF7" box="[656,734,245,270]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">sp.nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F695C883FFA9561DCC8AFF180810FEF7" box="[749,816,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[170,1421,540,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-86@6.[151,1436,511,1835]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hypoxylon larissae (Holotype FACATAS 844). A. Stromata on wood. B, C. Stromatal surface and ostioles. D, E. Stroma in vertical section showing the perithecia and tissue below the perithecial layer. F. KOH-extractable pigments. G. Stromatal granules in water. H. Mature and immature asci in Melzer’s reagent. I. Asci in Melzer’s reagent. J. Immature asci in water. K. Mature asci in water. L. Ascospores in water. M. Ascospores in 10% KOH. N. Ascospores in water showing germ slit. O. Apical apparatus in Melzer’s reagent. P. Ascospore under SEM. Bars: A = 5 mm;B, C, E = 0.4 mm; D = 1 mm; H–K = 20 µm; L–O = 10 µm; P = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6336779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6336779/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA9561DCEEFFEF009E1FEC8" blockId="6.[136,705,284,306]" box="[136,705,284,306]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">MycoBank: MB839549, Facesoffungi number: FoF 09871.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26B4878DFFA9561DCEEFFE8C0A78FE66" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA9561DCEEFFE8C0A78FE66" blockId="6.[136,1452,352,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA9561DCEEFFE8C0A33FE83" bold="true" box="[136,275,352,378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—In reference to honour Russian mycologist Prof. Dr. Larissa N. Vasilyeva, who contributed to studies of pyrenomycetes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26B4878DFFA9561CCEDAFE440E40FAC1" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA9561DCEDAFE440ADDFE1F" blockId="6.[136,1452,352,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DEC6DE5BFFA9561DCEDAFE440ADDFE1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697979303" collectingDate="2019-11-10" country="China" location="Mopanshan National Forest" municipality="Mopanshan National Forest Park" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA9561DCEDAFE440A14FE3B" bold="true" box="[189,308,424,450]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B1156AA4FFA9561DCEDAFE440A0EFE3B" box="[189,302,424,450]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA9561DCF36FE440A8CFE3B" box="[337,428,424,450]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="AC6A1AE4FFA9561DCFD2FE450958FE3B" box="[437,632,424,451]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8E754E7CFFA9561DCCE4FE4408D7FE3B" box="[643,1015,424,451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<location id="6B7182DDFFA9561DCCE4FE44089AFE3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6076510FFA9561CCEEFFF180E40FAC1:6B7182DDFFA9561DCCE4FE44089AFE3A" box="[643,954,424,451]" country="China" municipality="Mopanshan National Forest Park" name="Mopanshan National Forest" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mopanshan National Forest</location>
|
||||
Park
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, saprobic on dead wood,
|
||||
<date id="1A10F2C6FFA9561DCB75FE440BE3FE1F" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" value="2019-11-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0A540B2EFFA9561DCB75FE440BE3FE1F" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" value="2019-11-10">10 November 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Haixia Ma (FCATAS 844).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3AD1848EFFA9561DCEEFF8AF0F95F810" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6336779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6336779/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" startId="6.[136,229,1859,1881]" targetBox="[170,1421,540,1820]" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA9561DCEEFF8AF0F95F810" blockId="6.[136,1452,1859,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA9561DCEEFF8AF0BDFF8A1" bold="true" box="[136,255,1859,1881]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA9561DCF60F8AF0AE3F8A1" box="[263,451,1859,1880]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="larissae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA9561DCF60F8AF0AE3F8A1" box="[263,451,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Hypoxylon larissae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Holotype FACATAS 844). A. Stromata on wood. B, C. Stromatal surface and ostioles. D, E. Stroma in vertical section showing the perithecia and tissue below the perithecial layer. F. KOH-extractable pigments. G. Stromatal granules in water. H. Mature and immature asci in Melzer’s reagent. I. Asci in Melzer’s reagent. J. Immature asci in water. K. Mature asci in water. L. Ascospores in water. M. Ascospores in 10% KOH. N. Ascospores in water showing germ slit. O. Apical apparatus in Melzer’s reagent. P. Ascospore under SEM. Bars: A = 5 mm;B, C, E = 0.4 mm; D = 1 mm; H–K = 20 µm; L–O = 10 µm; P = 5 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA8561CCEDAFF720974FD91" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCEDAFF720A7BFF41" bold="true" box="[189,347,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Sexual state:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCF10FF730AFDFF40" box="[375,477,159,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Stromata</emphasis>
|
||||
effused-pulvinate with rounded margins,
|
||||
<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCDB6FF720F74FF40" box="[977,1108,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="cm" value="3.55" valueMax="5.9" valueMin="1.2">1.2–5.9 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long ×
|
||||
<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCAD9FF720E61FF40" box="[1214,1345,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="cm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
broad ×
|
||||
<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCEEFFF2E0A36FF24" box="[136,278,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="cm" value="0.12" valueMax="0.14" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.14 cm</quantity>
|
||||
thick; with conspicuous perithecial mounds; surface Rust (39), Sienna (8), Fulvous (43), or Bay (6), distributed with tiny cracks; with orange-brown granules immediately beneath the surface and between perithecia; yielding Orange (7) and Luteous (12) pigments in 10% KOH; tissue below the perithecial layer inconspicuous, brown to black, homogeneous,
|
||||
<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCFF9FEC20906FEB0" box="[414,550,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick. Perithecia spherical to obovoid, black,
|
||||
<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCA55FEC20F9AFEB0" box="[1074,1210,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad ×
|
||||
<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCB44FEC20E8CFEB0" box="[1315,1452,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high. Ostioles umbilicate, with colored coating worn off exposing encircled black areas 70–182 µm diam on stromatal surface, opening lower than stromatal surface. Asci cylindrical, with eight uniseriate ascospores, 110–207 µm total length × 8.7–13.2 µm broad, the spore-bearing portion 86–130 µm long, and stipes 27–96 µm long, with amyloid and discoid apical apparatus bluing in Melzer’s reagent, 1.4–2.3 µm high × 2.9–4.9 µm broad. Ascospores smooth, light brown to dark brown, unicellular, inequilateral ellipsoid, with narrowly to slightly broad rounded ends, 15.5–22.9 (–23.6) × 7.3–10.6 µm (n=42, M=17.9 × 9 µm), with conspicuously straight germ slit spore-length on the convex side; perispore dehiscent in 10% KOH, with inconspicuous to conspicuous coil-like ornamentation in SEM; epispore smooth.
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCE8EFDA20A8CFD91" bold="true" box="[233,428,590,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Asexual state:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Undetermined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA8561CCEDAFD9E09BDFD48" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCEDAFD9E091FFD75" bold="true" box="[189,575,626,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DEC6DE5BFFA8561CCC3AFD9E09B9FD48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697979301" collectingDate="2019-11-10" collectorName="Hai X. Ma" country="China" location="Mopanshan National Forest" municipality="Mopanshan National Forest Park" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCC3AFD9E0998FD75" box="[605,696,626,652]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="AC6A1AE4FFA8561CCCA7FD9F08A2FD75" box="[704,898,626,653]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8E754E7CFFA8561CCDEAFD9E0FDEFD75" box="[909,1278,626,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<location id="6B7182DDFFA8561CCDEAFD9E0FE2FD74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6076510FFA9561CCEEFFF180E40FAC1:6B7182DDFFA8561CCDEAFD9E0FE2FD74" box="[909,1218,626,653]" country="China" municipality="Mopanshan National Forest Park" name="Mopanshan National Forest" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mopanshan National Forest</location>
|
||||
Park
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, on dead wood,
|
||||
<date id="1A10F2C6FFA8561CCEEFFD7A0A43FD49" box="[136,355,662,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" value="2019-11-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0A540B2EFFA8561CCEEFFD7A0A43FD49" box="[136,355,662,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" value="2019-11-10">10 November 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C35BB1D0FFA8561CCF09FD7A0AC5FD48" box="[366,485,662,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Hai X. Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
(FCATAS 846)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA8561CCEDAFD560F33FBC5" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCEDAFD560BDFFD2D" bold="true" box="[189,255,698,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Note:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCF7CFD560AD6FD2D" box="[283,502,698,724]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="larissae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCF7CFD560AD6FD2D" box="[283,502,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Hypoxylon larissae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by its effused-pulvinate stromata, conspicuous perithecial mounds, Orange (7) and Luteous (12) pigments extracted in 10% KOH, amyloid apical apparatus, light brown to dark brown ascospores with straight germ slit and perispore dehiscent. In both morphological and phylogenetic aspects, the new species seems to be very similar and close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCC19FCCB09CEFCB9" box="[638,750,806,832]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fenderi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCC19FCCB09CEFCB9" box="[638,750,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">H. fenderi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(bootstrap value = 96%/87%/1;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F695C883FFA8561CCA3FFCCA0FB8FCB9" box="[1112,1176,806,832]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[181,1415,621,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-211@5.[151,1436,602,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic tree of Hypoxylon based on the multigene alignment of ITS-LSU-RPB2-TUB2 in the Maximum Likelihood analyses (RaxML). Support values of Maximum Likelihood (ML), Maximum Parsimony (MP) and Bayesian (B) analyses (bootstrap support above 50%, posterior probability value above 0.95) are displayed above or below the respective branches (ML/MP/BA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6336777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6336777/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
), which has both similar perithecia [obovoid, 0.2–0.4 (–0.5) mm broad ×
|
||||
<quantity id="A95679E3FFA8561CCCD5FCA6081BFC9C" box="[690,827,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high] and KOH-extractable pigment Orange (7) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3FA9F7FFA8561CCB14FCA60A3FFC70" author="Ju, Y. M. & Rogers, J. D." pageId="7" pageNumber="220" refId="ref7324" refString="Ju, Y. M. & Rogers, J. D. (1996) A revision of the genus Hypoxylon. American Phytopathological Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota." type="book" year="1996">Ju & Rogers 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCF51FC820929FC71" box="[310,521,878,904]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fenderi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCF51FC820929FC71" box="[310,521,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Hypoxylon fenderi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was originally described from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCD1CFC8208D1FC71" box="[891,1009,878,904]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and commonly found throughout the tropics. It differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCFEFFC7F0924FC55" box="[392,516,914,940]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="larissae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCFEFFC7F0924FC55" box="[392,516,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">H. larissae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having smaller apical apparatus (0.5–1.2 µm high × 1.8–2.5 µm broad), smaller ascospores (9–12 × 4–5.5 µm) and sigmoid germ slit spore-length (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3FA9F7FFA8561CCDE2FC5A0F78FC28" author="Ju, Y. M. & Rogers, J. D." box="[901,1112,950,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" refId="ref7324" refString="Ju, Y. M. & Rogers, J. D. (1996) A revision of the genus Hypoxylon. American Phytopathological Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota." type="book" year="1996">Ju & Rogers 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Unfortunately, no molecular phylogenetic data have so far been generated for the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B1156AA4FFA8561CCC85FC360864FC0D" box="[738,836,986,1012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCD0BFC3708FEFC0D" box="[876,990,986,1012]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fenderi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCD0BFC3708FEFC0D" box="[876,990,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">H. fenderi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The work accomplished by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3FA9F7FFA8561CCB4EFC360BF5FBE0" author="Hsieh, H. & Ju, Y. M. & Rogers, J. D. & Hsieh, H. & Rogers, J. D." pageId="7" pageNumber="220" pagination="844 - 865" refId="ref6747" refString="Hsieh, H., Ju, Y. M., Rogers, J. D., Hsieh, H. & Rogers, J. D. (2005) Molecular phylogeny of Hypoxylon and closely related genera. Mycologia 97: 844 - 865. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 15572536.2006.11832776" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||||
Hsieh
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCB15FC370E8CFC0D" box="[1394,1452,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2005)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3FA9F7FFA8561CCE87FC120AAFFBE1" author="Sir, E. B. & Becker, K. & Lambert, C. & Bills, G. F. & Kuhnert, E." box="[224,399,1022,1048]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" pagination="832 - 856" refId="ref8383" refString="Sir, E. B., Becker, K., Lambert, C., Bills, G. F. & Kuhnert, E. (2019) Observations on Texas hypoxylons, including two new Hypoxylon species and widespread environmental isolates of the H. croceum complex identified by a polyphasic approach. Mycologia 11: 832 - 856. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.2019.1637705" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Sir
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCF60FC130A1EFBE1" box="[263,318,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2019)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3FA9F7FFA8561CCFA3FC120988FBE1" author="Cedeno & Sanchez, M. & Wendt, L. & Stadler, M. & Mejia, L. C." box="[452,680,1022,1048]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" pagination="1457 - 1476" refId="ref6098" refString="Cedeno - Sanchez, M., Wendt, L., Stadler, M. & Mejia, L. C. (2020) Three new species of Hypoxylon and new records of Xylariales from Panama. Mycosphere 11: 1457 - 1476. https: // doi. org / 10.5943 / mycosphere / 11 / 1 / 9" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Cedeno
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCC78FC130977FBE1" box="[543,599,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
provided additional
|
||||
<collectionCode id="08BF4CC3FFA8561CCDEAFC12089AFBE1" box="[909,954,1022,1048]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="08BF4CC3FFA8561CCDA2FC1208DDFBE1" box="[965,1021,1022,1048]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="08BF4CC3FFA8561CCA60FC120F1DFBE1" box="[1031,1085,1022,1048]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">RPB</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 and TUB2 sequence data of the species from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCF7AFBCE0A55FBC5" box="[285,373,1058,1084]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCFE6FBCE0A97FBC5" box="[385,439,1058,1084]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCF89FBCF0967FBC4" box="[494,583,1059,1085]" name="Panama" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
respectively, was used in our phylogeny.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E11D406FFA8561CCEDAFBAA0E40FAC1" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Microscopically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCFE3FBAB0923FB99" box="[388,515,1094,1120]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="larissae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCFE3FBAB0923FB99" box="[388,515,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">H. larissae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCCB9FBAB08CDFB99" authority="Rehm" authorityName="Rehm" box="[734,1005,1094,1120]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="diatrypeoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCCB9FBAB08BCFB99" box="[734,924,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">H. diatrypeoides</emphasis>
|
||||
Rehm
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, both of which have the same size of ascospores with straight germ slit spore-length, perispore dehiscent in 10% KOH. However, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B1156AA4FFA8561CCA98FB860E41FB7D" box="[1279,1377,1130,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCBF7FB870A00FB51" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="diatrypeoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCBF7FB870A00FB51" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">H. diatrypeoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCF0FFB620A8CFB51" box="[360,428,1166,1192]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
has restrictedly pulvinate stromata and bluing apical apparatus or not in Melzer’s reagent (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3FA9F7FFA8561CCEF7FB5E0A7EFB34" author="Ju, Y. M. & Rogers, J. D." box="[144,350,1202,1229]" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" refId="ref7324" refString="Ju, Y. M. & Rogers, J. D. (1996) A revision of the genus Hypoxylon. American Phytopathological Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota." type="book" year="1996">Ju & Rogers 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCFD1FB5F0910FB35" box="[438,560,1202,1228]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="larissae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCFD1FB5F0910FB35" box="[438,560,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">H. larissae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has effused-pulvinate stromata and amyloid and discoid apical apparatus bluing in Melzer’s reagent. The phylogenetic analysis showed that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCD4CFB3B0886FB09" box="[811,934,1238,1264]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="larissae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCD4CFB3B0886FB09" box="[811,934,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">H. larissae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCD8CFB3A0F0EFB09" box="[1003,1070,1238,1264]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
is distantly related to the clade of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCEEFFB170A64FAED" box="[136,324,1274,1300]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="diatrypeoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCEEFFB170A64FAED" box="[136,324,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">H. diatrypeoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCFEAFB160AC3FAED" box="[397,483,1274,1300]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
in the phylogram (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F695C883FFA8561CCCD9FB16083FFAED" box="[702,799,1274,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[181,1415,621,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-211@5.[151,1436,602,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic tree of Hypoxylon based on the multigene alignment of ITS-LSU-RPB2-TUB2 in the Maximum Likelihood analyses (RaxML). Support values of Maximum Likelihood (ML), Maximum Parsimony (MP) and Bayesian (B) analyses (bootstrap support above 50%, posterior probability value above 0.95) are displayed above or below the respective branches (ML/MP/BA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6336777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6336777/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The other specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCA25FB170FDEFAED" box="[1090,1278,1274,1300]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="diatrypeoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCA25FB170FDEFAED" box="[1090,1278,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">H. diatrypeoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
collected from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B99496FFA8561CCEEFFAF30A3EFAC1" box="[136,286,1310,1337]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
might be a different taxon, so our comparison was based on the type species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDA0814FFA8561CCAF9FAF30E40FAC1" box="[1182,1376,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AEAF85FFA8561CCAF9FAF30E7CFAC1" box="[1182,1372,1310,1336]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="220" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="diatrypeoides">H. diatrypeoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1052
data/E6/07/87/E60787D0FF9DFFBDFF1174D4ADC91FF5.xml
Normal file
1052
data/E6/07/87/E60787D0FF9DFFBDFF1174D4ADC91FF5.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
174
data/E6/07/87/E60787D0FF9EFFB4FF1172ACAA741ACC.xml
Normal file
174
data/E6/07/87/E60787D0FF9EFFB4FF1172ACAA741ACC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
|
|||
<document id="C5C154ABFC708FC9FCCCA829CCF0BB82" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.185099" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53b970d9-a00b-486f-82a4-56990857b870" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="185099" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459963910679" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ren, Jun-Hui Liang Peter Vršansk Ÿ Dong & Shih, Chungkun" docDate="2009" docId="E60787D0FF9EFFB4FF1172ACAA741ACC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01974p030.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1974" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Fortiblatta Liang, Vrsansky et Ren, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="1A3EFFA8FF9FFFB6FF867729AE261966" masterDocTitle="A new Jurassic carnivorous cockroach (Insecta, Blattaria, Raphidiomimidae) from the Inner Mongolia in China" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698231023736" updateUser="plazi">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="D9815499741C5FEA301151597B8ED57B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="38633970D46730DC3E9FA006D6AB216F">
|
||||
<mods:title id="8A9AAF5526278172D1B2E819A2A9766E">A new Jurassic carnivorous cockroach (Insecta, Blattaria, Raphidiomimidae) from the Inner Mongolia in China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="54F27C7401E36F7EAEDA187D5F61B832" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="AA82DD4D55937C927DBB0CFB699EA390">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B2E0175945989AF99292D42468F24152">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="22923885510C58CFDAA476F44ABB1175">Ren, Jun-Hui Liang Peter Vršansk Ÿ Dong</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1C897A63FCD31955B52314369A517F12" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="34C1081C8C1E6EF09842ADB93DB2336C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="7559F676B842D25DDF64D9EC7D336CF7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="58D31588ED12261B04B0A879C3FD953A">Shih, Chungkun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="A538E3DB4A27AF0ED57B6CD8B668EEF9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="F55353208CBB6DD5E646CE1B12735BFC" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="86533EC211060E68A8436F444DEDE857">
|
||||
<mods:title id="91666CE04D42F5E307A9C0000D14FF28">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="1239B29283C550A2673F09945BB1EB08">
|
||||
<mods:date id="5C6A5C78ECDA651122E998480A058ABA">2009</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="4B474CF4443DD9C68026F5B1AE08F0D9" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2878599B796F0FDF18BB849B90C5FB7D">1974</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="9F6C51A83D412CAA590873733EE0CF2A" unit="page">
|
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|
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<mods:end id="C13FE817911DFF53F1FC6F108C98564F">30</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="6434C122E49CDE17DFE5620598FEDC8D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="346B9BB45D8169BA9B6C628F2B9D4D98" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.185099</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BF74038E701A4D7A91D2846587CDBB20" type="GBIF-Dataset">53b970d9-a00b-486f-82a4-56990857b870</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="0A6EE81699E88FF80DEEBB4225ADBCFA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5B9F7A0FA06A0D03B274EA920EE45B03" type="Zenodo-Dep">185099</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E60787D0FF9EFFB4FF1172ACAA741ACC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6225512" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119377173" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6225512" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E60787D0FF9EFFB4FF1172ACAA741ACC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E60787D0FF9EFFB4FF1172ACAA741ACC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26B4654DFF9EFFB7FF1172ACAD3E1CF9" box="[151,792,1413,1439]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9EFFB7FF1172ACAD3E1CF9" blockId="1.[151,792,1413,1439]" box="[151,792,1413,1439]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<heading id="355981AAFF9EFFB7FF1172ACAD3E1CF9" bold="true" box="[151,792,1413,1439]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FF1172ACAD3E1CF9" bold="true" box="[151,792,1413,1439]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9EFFB7FF6B72ACACBB1CF9" authority="Liang, Vrsansky et Ren" authorityName="Liang, Vrsansky et Ren" box="[237,669,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiomimidae" genus="Fortiblatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FF6B72ACAF491CF9" bold="true" box="[237,367,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Fortiblatta</emphasis>
|
||||
Liang, Vršanský et Ren
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="47E957AFFF9EFFB7FD2C72ACAD3E1CF9" box="[682,792,1413,1439]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26B4654DFF9EFFB7FF1172E3AFDA1F6A" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9EFFB7FF1172E3AAA11C82" blockId="1.[151,1437,1482,2028]" box="[151,1159,1482,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FF1172E3AF1F1C82" bold="true" box="[151,313,1482,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B1158864FF9EFFB7FF1172E3AEF21C82" box="[151,212,1482,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9EFFB7FEC672E2AD781C82" authority="Liang, Vrsansky et Ren" authorityName="Liang, Vrsansky et Ren" box="[320,862,1482,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiomimidae" genus="Fortiblatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspicolor" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FEC672E2AC621C82" box="[320,580,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Fortiblatta cuspicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
Liang, Vršanský et Ren
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="47E957AFFF9EFFB7FCE372E5AD9D1C82" box="[869,955,1484,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FCE372E5AD9D1C82" bold="true" box="[869,955,1484,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
described below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9EFFB7FF4372DBAFDA1F6A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1482,2028]" box="[197,508,1522,1548]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FF4372DBAF4A1F6A" bold="true" box="[197,364,1522,1548]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Composition.</emphasis>
|
||||
Monotypic.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26B4654DFF9EFFB4FF437133ACD21BDC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9EFFB7FF437133ADC11F3A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1482,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FF437133AFE61F52" bold="true" box="[197,448,1562,1588]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Derivation of name:</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FE417132AC6E1F52" box="[455,584,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Fortiblatta</emphasis>
|
||||
is a combination of
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FCBE7132AD501F52" box="[824,886,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">fortis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Latin for strong), alluding to the heavily sclerotised cuticle and generally large body size, and the genus name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9EFFB7FC1E716AADC61F3A" box="[920,992,1603,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Blattidae" genus="Blatta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FC1E716AADC61F3A" box="[920,992,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Blatta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9EFFB7FF437143AAA51FCA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1482,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FF437143AFFE1FE2" bold="true" box="[197,472,1642,1668]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The new genus can be categorized within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9EFFB7FC4B7143AAB91FE2" box="[973,1183,1642,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiomimidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Raphidiomimidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the prognathous head unconcealed by pronotum, free forelegs, and narrow forewing costal field.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9EFFB7FF437193AC1A1EFA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1482,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
The new genus differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9EFFB7FD967192AC9A1FB2" box="[528,700,1723,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiomimidae" genus="Raphidiomima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FD967192AC9A1FB2" box="[528,700,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Raphidiomima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9EFFB7FD727192AAA41FB2" authority="Vishniakova 1973" authorityName="Vishniakova" authorityYear="1973" box="[756,1154,1722,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiomimidae" genus="Cameloblatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FD727192ADB21FB2" box="[756,916,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Cameloblatta</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3F4B37FF9EFFB7FC247193AA5C1FB2" author="Vishniakova" box="[930,1146,1722,1748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" refString="Vishniakova, V. N. (1973) New cockroaches (Insecta: Blattodea) from the Upper Jurassic deposits of Karatau. In: Narchuk, E. P. (ed.). Voprosy paleontologii nasekomykh. Doklady na 24 - m Ezhegodnom chtenii pamyati N. A. Kholodkovskogo, 1971. [Problems of the Insect Palaeontology. Lectures on the XXIV Annual Readings in Memory of N. A. Kholodkovsky (1 - 2 April, 1971)]. Nauka, Leningrad, 64 - 77 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1973">Vishniakova 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having wide and colored base of head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F6952A43FF9EFFB7FEFE71CBAFEA1F9A" box="[376,460,1762,1788]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,346,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,346,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fortiblatta cuspicolor Liang, Vršanský et Ren sp. nov. Daohugou, Inner Mongolia, China. Middle Jurassic (the Late Aalenian or Early Bajocian): Line drawings. 2 a. Head (CNU-B-NN- 2006 - 205); 2 b. P. mx, P. lb and Md. (CNU- B-NN- 2006 - 075); 2 c. Foreleg (CNU-B-NN- 2006 - 075); 2 d. Midleg and Hindleg (CNU-B-NN- 2006 - 258); 2 e. Ovipositor (CNU-B-NN- 2006 - 217)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185101/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
a, 5b); distinctive eyes located basally; less numerous leg spines; the proportion of femur and tibia of foreleg under 1; somewhat sclerotized and intensively colored wings and pronotum; CuP on hind wing without branches (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9EFFB7FD9F701AAC8C1E2A" box="[537,682,1843,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiomimidae" genus="Raphidiomima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimaera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FD9F701AAC8C1E2A" box="[537,682,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">R. chimaera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9EFFB7FD63701AAD5C1E2A" box="[741,890,1843,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiomimidae" genus="Cameloblatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FD63701AAD5C1E2A" box="[741,890,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. variegata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have terminally branched CuP – Vishniakova 1971, figs. 4,10, pp.69, 75); the last three segments of cerci longest and thinnest among all segments; and internalized outer ovipositor valves.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9EFFB4FF437083AFE219D4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1482,2028]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,152,938]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
The new genus can be distinguished from
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9EFFB7FD497082AD491EA2" box="[719,879,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Liadoblattina</emphasis>
|
||||
Handlirsch, 1906 (see Vršanský and Ansorge 2007) by larger body; forewing Sc richly branched (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F6952A43FF9EFFB7FC8770FBAD671E8A" box="[769,833,2002,2028]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1181,1205]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,197,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,194,1157]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Fortiblatta cuspicolor Liang, Vršanský et Ren sp. nov. Daohugou, Inner Mongolia, China. Middle Jurassic (the Late Aalenian or Early Bajocian): 3 a. Sc (CNU-B-NN- 2006 - 261); 3 b. Diagonal kink (CNU-B-NN- 2006 - 007); 3 c-d. Unusual morphology, R and M of LFW, RFW (CNU-B-NN- 2006 - 006)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185102/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Fig.3</figureCitation>
|
||||
a); hind wing M poorly branched; and reticulations present in CuA-CuP area.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9DFFB4FF437796AC701834" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9DFFB4FF437796AF7B19BF" bold="true" box="[197,349,191,217]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Large Species (forewing length/width: 21.1–26.0mm/6.5–8.0mm; hind wing length/width: 21.0–24.0mm/7.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="A9569B23FF9DFFB4FEFC77C1AFED1864" box="[378,459,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="8.3">8.3mm</quantity>
|
||||
; head length/width:
|
||||
<quantity id="A9569B23FF9DFFB4FD6377C1AD701864" box="[741,854,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="3.0">3–4.6mm</quantity>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="A9569B23FF9DFFB4FCD977C1ADF61864" box="[863,976,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pronotum length/width:
|
||||
<quantity id="A9569B23FF9DFFB4FAA277C1ABB51864" box="[1316,1427,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="5.6" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="5.0">5–6.2mm</quantity>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="A9569B23FF9DFFB4FF117639AECD184C" box="[151,235,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5mm</quantity>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<quantity id="A9569B23FF9DFFB4FF7D7639AF69184C" box="[251,335,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8mm</quantity>
|
||||
), with body strongly sclerotised. Head base wide and coloured, eyes located basally, partially covered by pronotum; ocelli invisible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9DFFB4FF437649AAA5181C" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,938]" box="[197,1155,352,378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Pronotum vaulted, slightly elongate with dark coloration at center and at margins.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9DFFB4FF4376A1ABB01894" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Veins dark, intercalaries and cross-veins distinct. Forewing with expanded venation. Area between anterior wing margin and Sc very long and narrow, Sc branched; R with undifferentiated Rs, does not reach apex; CuP slightly curved. Anal veins with tertiary branches, the base of anal region colored. Diagonal fold present.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9DFFB4FF437529AD861B0C" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16B97656FF9DFFB4FF437529AF261B7C" box="[197,256,512,538]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||||
wing with simple Sc; R differentiated into R1 and well-developed Rs; M reduced to few, usually 2 branches. CuA basal most branches strong, CuP simple, straight; anal lobe with fan-like pleating, A1 simple. Reticulations present in CuA-CuP space, joined with intercalaries.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9DFFB4FF437551ACD21BDC" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Body wide. Abdominal segments long, with parallel margins. Cerci multi-segmented, the last three segments longest. Ovipositor outer valves internalized.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26B4654DFF9DFFB4FF4375EEAA741ACC" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E1136C6FF9DFFB4FF4375EEAA741ACC" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9DFFB4FF4375EEAF181B87" bold="true" box="[197,318,711,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
The new genus retains plesiomorphies, such as branched forewing Sc; R not reaching apex of margin, branched anal veins, and the proportion of femur and tibia of foreleg under 1. Head with round big eyes located basally, partially covered by pronotum, is also plesiomorphic in respect to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9DFFB4FB3D7431AB4E1A57" box="[1211,1384,792,817]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiomimidae" genus="Raphidiomima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9DFFB4FB3D7431AB4E1A57" box="[1211,1384,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Raphidiomima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9DFFB4FF117469AF111A3F" box="[151,311,832,857]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiomimidae" genus="Cameloblatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CDAEAD4FF9DFFB4FF117469AF111A3F" box="[151,311,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Cameloblatta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The anal veins of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9DFFB4FD927469ACC01A3C" box="[532,742,832,858]" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiomimidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Raphidiomimidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with tertiary branches and branching of the uppermost vein are symplesiomorphic with the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9DFFB4FD8E7441AD901AE4" authority="Vrsansky et Ansorge" authorityName="Vrsansky et Ansorge" box="[520,950,872,898]" class="Insecta" family="Caloblattinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Caloblattinidae Vršanský et Ansorge</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3F4B37FF9DFFB4FC5D7441AAAB1AE4" author="Vrsansky" box="[987,1165,872,898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" refString="Vrsansky, P. (2000) Decreasing variability-from the Carboniferous to the present! (Validated on Independent Lineages of Blattaria). Paleontological Journal, 34 (3), 374 - 379." type="journal article" year="2000">Vršanský 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, but also with the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9DFFB4FAE77441AFE61ACC" authority="Vrsansky, 2002" authorityName="Vrsansky" authorityYear="2002" class="Insecta" family="Juramantidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Juramantidae Vršanský, 2002</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9AE4D45FF9DFFB4FE7F74B9AA6B1ACC" authority="Vrsansky, 2002 (Vrsansky, 2002)" authorityName="Vrsansky, 2002 (Vrsansky" authorityYear="2002" box="[505,1101,912,938]" class="Insecta" family="Liberiblattinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Liberiblattinidae Vršanský, 2002 (Vršanský, 2002)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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