diff --git a/data/03/EA/61/03EA6102FFB8FF8AFF3AFD08FB75FD46.xml b/data/03/EA/61/03EA6102FFB8FF8AFF3AFD08FB75FD46.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8e8422c3e76 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/EA/61/03EA6102FFB8FF8AFF3AFD08FB75FD46.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1103 @@ + + + +Taxonomical remarks on Solenopsis corsica (Campanulaceae) species complex, with the description of two new species from Sardinia + + + +Author + +Brullo, Salvatore +0000-0003-2568-7278 +Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy. +salvo.brullo@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Calvia, Giacomo +0000-0002-3100-2629 +Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (CCB), Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Viale Sant’Ignazio da Laconi 13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy & Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Faculty of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences. Piazza Università, 5 - 39100, Bozen-Bolzano, Italy +giacomo.calvia@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Cambria, Salvatore +0000-0002-3828-1552 +Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy. +cambria_salvatore@yaoo.it + + + +Author + +Siracusa, Giuseppe +0000-0002-1989-6906 +Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy. +giuseppe.siracusa@unict.it + + + +Author + +Galdo, Gianpietro Giusso Del +0000-0003-4719-3711 +Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy. +g.giusso@unict.it + + + +Author + +Bacchetta, Gianluigi +0000-0002-1714-3978 +Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (CCB), Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Viale Sant’Ignazio da Laconi 13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy +bacchet@unica.it + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-12-18 + + +677 + + +3 + + +233 +250 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.677.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.677.3.4 +1179-3163 + + + + + + +Solenopsis limbarae +Brullo, Calvia, Cambria, Siracusa, Giusso & Bacchetta + + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 2 +, +7B +). + + + + + +Type: +— +Italy +, +Sardinia +. Monte Limbara. Rio Sa Mela, S’Oltoriu, dall’incrocio con il Rio Pisciarone a Sa Dispensa (Berchidda), affioramenti granitici lungo il torrente, +550–750 m +, +40°48’19” N +- +9°02’34” E +, +6 July 2022 +, +G. Calvia s.n. +( +Holotype +CAT). + + + + +Diagnosis: +—This new species is similar to + +S. corsica + +in having small size, hairy leaves, corolla colour and size, but it differs in leaf shape, bracteole 1–2, with more numerous hairs, calyx glabrous or hairy, smaller, upper lips of the corolla bigger with different shape, lower lip of the corolla with macula yellow-greenish, covered by dense and smaller papillae, with lobes widely ovate-mucronate, anther tube with basal papillae, capsule smaller. + + + + +Description: +—Perennial herb, acaulescent, rosulate, (1.5)2–3.5(4.5) cm in diameter, provided with fibrose slender roots, without stolons (very rare tiny bulbs and short stolon have been observed). Leaves +5.5–15.5 mm +long, oblanceolate to spathulate, with blade slightly crenate, glabrous or covered by scattered hairs above, 2.5–7.5 × +1–3.5 mm +, with petiole +2–9 mm +long. Floral pedicels +15–65 mm +, with 1–2 bracteoles, denticulate, +2–3 mm +long, +0.3–0.4 mm +wide, with 7–12 hairs, of which 1 apical and 3–6 per side, stipulated glands 1–2 at the base. Calyx +2.4–2.5 mm +long, with linear˗lanceolate lobes, +1.5–1.8 mm +long, glabrous or hairy. Corolla +4–4.5 mm +long, bilabiate, with tube pale lilac, +1.6–1.8 mm +long, +1–1.3 mm +in diameter; upper lip with 2 lobes ovate˗lanceolate, +1.8–2 mm +long, +0.9–1 mm +wide, bluish˗lilac, acute at apex, without papillae; lower lip trilobed, +2.3–2.7 mm +long, with a small yellow-greenish macula at the base, lobes widely ovate and mucronate at the apex, 1.2–1.5 × +1–1.3 mm +, widely edged in bluish˗lilac and irregularly white in the central part until the base, covered by very dense papillae at the throat and base of lobes, +0.08–0.15 mm +long. Stamen filaments free, +2 mm +long, anthers violet, connate into a tube +0.8 mm +long, wholly encapsulating the stigma; the two lower anthers are smaller, with papillae at basis, each appendiculate at the top with a tuft of hairs, closing a narrow fissure; the three upper anthers are curved, glabrous dorsally. Ovary fused with the calyx tube; style whitish, +2.4 mm +long; stigma pale lilac, bifid, papillate, with a ring of hairs just under the base. Capsule smooth, +1.9–2.3 mm +long. Seeds ellipsoid˗fusiform, brownish shining, 0.36–0.44 × +0.20–0.24 mm +. + + + + +Etymology +:—The specific epithet refers to Mt. Limbara (North +Sardinia +), where this species grows. + + +Phenology +:—It flowers and fruits from (April) May to October. + + + + +Distribution and ecology: +— + +Solenopsis limbarae + +is usually localized ìn rocky stands flooded during winter to early summer, dripping walls, wet rocky crevices, occurring on granitic substrata at an altitude of +330–1,000 m +a.s.l. ( +Fig. 7B +). It likes semi-shaded or sunny places, mainly localized along watercourses, close to acidophilous holm oak woods, characterized by + +Quercus ilex +Linnaeus (1753: 995) + +, + +Erica arborea +Linnaeus (1753: 353) + +, + +Arbutus unedo +Linnaeus (1753: 395) + +, + +Fraxinus ornus +Linnaeus (1753: 1057) + +, etc. or riparian woodlands dominated by + +Alnus glutinosa +( +Linnaeus 1753: 983 +) Gaertner (1790: 54) + +and + +Salix atrocinerea +Brotero (1804: 31) + +. In these stands, isolated individuals or small groups of this species grow on bare rock, often covered by a bryophitic carpet. Sometimes, it grows within small bushes of + +Osmunda regalis +, + + +Erica terminalis +Salisbury (1796: 296) + +, + +Carex panormitana +Gussone (1845: 575) + +, + +C. microcarpa +Bertoloni ex +Moris (1827: 48) + +, + +Hypericum hircinum +subsp. +hircinum + +, etc., as well as in small wet meadows and escarpment together with + +Spiranthes aestivalis +( +Poiret 1798: 567 +) +Richard (1817: 36) + +, + +Mentha requieni +Bentham (1833: 182) + +, + +Solenopsis laurentia +C. +Presl (1836: 32) +subsp. +laurentia + +, + +Samolus valerandi +, + + +Cicendia filiformis +( +Linnaeus 1753: 231 +) +Delarbre (1800: 29) + +, + +Radiola linoides +Roth (1788: 71) + +, + +Lysimachia minima +( +Linnaeus 1753: 116 +) U. Manns & Anderberg (2009: 52) + +, + +Bellium bellidioides +Linnaeus (1771: 285) + +, + +Adiantum capillus-veneris + +. Based on literature, herbarium and field surveys, + +S. limbarae + +is circumscribed to several localities of Mt. Limbara and nearby Mounts of Alà (northern +Sardinia +), where it occurs in few-numbered and scattered populations along the streams which furrow their slopes ( +Fig. 3 +). + + + +FIGURE 2. +Diagnostic features of + +Solenopsis limbarae + +. +A. +Not magnified habit. +B. +Magnified habit. +C. +Leaves. +D. +Bracteoles. +E. +Bracteole detail. +F. +Flower. +G. +Corolla top view. +H. +Open corollas. +I. +Open calyx. +J. +Calyx lateral view. +K. +Seeds. +L. +Anthers in lateral view. +M. +Anthers in ventral view. +N. +Style and stigma. +O. +Papillae. +P. +Capsule. Illustration by S. Brullo based on on living material coming from the type locality (CAT). + + + + +FIGURE 3. +Distribution map of + +Solenopsis limbarae + +(red dots) and + +S. corriasii + +(green dot) in Sardinia (based on herbarium material). + + + + +Specimens examined ( +Paratypes +):— + + +Sardinia +: +Limbara +, +Rio Pisciaroni +, loc. “Li Pischini di Curadoreddu”, + +570 m + +, +40°51’59” N +9°07’58” E +, + +18 June 2020 + +, + +G. +Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Tempio +ai piedi del +Limbara +, + +4 June 1895 + +, + +U. Martelli +s.n. + +(FI) + +; + +Tempio +, pendici del +Limbara +, + +4 June 1895 + +, + +U. Martelli +s.n. + +(FI) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio +lu +Frassu +( +Tempio Pausania +), rocce granitiche del torrente, poco a valle del +Ponticello +, + +930 m + +, +40°51’02” N +9°08’05” E +, + +8 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio Columbano +( +Tempio Pausania +), affioramenti granitici del torrente, + +560 m + +, +40°51’28’’ N +9°07’21’’ E +, + +8 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio S’Abba +e +S’Alinu +, in località +Sa Sepultura +( +Berchidda +), affioramenti granitici del torrente a monte delle cascatelle, + +740 m + +, +40°49’34’’ N +9°11’01’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +SS 392, dopo il passo +Limbara +(dir. +Oschiri +) al km 11,3 ( +Tempio Pausania +), paretine umide e ombrose, lungo la strada su suolo granitico, + +660 m + +, +40°50’20’’ N +9°06’03’’ E +, + +8 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Cantiere Forestale Su Filigosu +, +Su Rizzolu +( +Oschiri +), affioramenti granitici lungo il torrente, + +420 m + +, +40°41’17’’ N +9°11’21’’ E +, + +10 July 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio Contr. +a +Manna +in loc. +Li Sciucchi +( +Tempio Pausania +), affioramenti granitici del ruscello, + +1000 m + +, +40°50’28’’ N +9°08’55’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio Badde Manna +in loc. +Sa Frimmatrota +, rocce umide del torrente, a valle della cascata, + +395 m + +, +40°48’11’’ N +9°08’38’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio Miriacheddu +, affioramenti granitici del torrente, + +485 m + +, +40°52’36’’ N +9°14’49’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Canale Arcanzelu +( +Berchidda +), fenditure dell’affioramento granitico a monte della cascata, + +760 m + +, +40°51’07’’ N +9°13’22’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Riu +‘e +Carracana +( +Berchidda +), affioramenti granitici a valle della cascata, + +645 m + +, +40°50’19’’ N +9°12’06’’ E +, + +7 July 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio Terramala +a +Su Pisciale +( +Berchidda +), affioramenti granitici ai piedi della cascata, + +405 m + +, +40°49’30’’ N +9°13’51’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio Alinedu +, loc. +Crabiles +( +Berchidda +), affioramenti e rocce granitiche del torrente, + +585 m + +, +40°50’09’’ N +9°12’25’’ E +, + +7 July 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio Miriacheddu +( +Calangianus +), paretine ombrose e umide presso il ponte sul torrente negli anfratti di rocce granitiche, + +445 m + +, +40°52’41’’ N +9°15’19’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Loc. Caldicciosu +( +Tempio Pausania +), tra le rocce granitiche del torrente sotto l’ultima cascata, + +770 m + +, +40°51’40’’ N +9°08’25’’ E +, + +8 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Monti di Alà +, +Rio Cantares de Uda +, a monte +di Funtanas +, rocce granitiche del torrente, + +345 m + +, +40°43’06’’ N +9°14’37’’ E +, + +5 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Su Fossu Malu +( +Alà +dei +Sardi +), affioramenti granitici a valle delle cascate, + +450 m + +, +40°42’20’’ N +9°15’03’’ E +, + +5 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Altopiano di Balascia +, +Sarra Niedda +( +Oschiri +), paretine umide sul lato della strada su suolo granitico, + +465 m + +, +40°48’10’’ N +9°02’32’’ E +, + +8 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Monti di Alà +, +Rio Badu +‘e +Pudda +( +Berchidda +/ +Alà +dei +Sardi +), affioramenti e rocce del torrente su granito, + +380 m + +, +40°42’49’’ N +9°14’25’’ E +, + +5 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio Badde Manna +, in loc. +Sas Solianas +( +Berchidda +), rocce granitiche intorno alla piscina naturale, + +650 m + +, +40°48’59’’ N +9°08’27’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Su Pisciarone +( +Berchidda +), affioramenti granitici presso la cascata, + +865 m + +, +40°49’57’’ N +9°09’42’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio S’Oltòriu +( +Berchidda +), + +400–770 m + +, +40°49’30’’ N +9°09’58’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio S’Eritti +( +Berchidda +), affioramenti granitici nella parte alta sopra le cascatelle, + +805 m + +, +40°49’21’’ N +9°09’06’’ E +, + +2 October 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio Sa Mela +, +S’Oltòriu +, in località +Badu +‘ +G Furru +( +Berchidda +), affioramenti granitici del torrente, + +700 m + +ca, + +28 August 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +Rio Oltoriu +, a +Sa Dispensa +, affioramento granitico del torrente, + +550–600 m + +ca, + +11 July 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Limbara +, +S’Ampulla +, + +870 m + +, +40°49’16’’ N +9°06’05’’ E + +11 July 2022 + +, + +G. Calvia +s.n. + +(CAT) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/EA/61/03EA6102FFBDFF85FF3AFDDBFB70FD06.xml b/data/03/EA/61/03EA6102FFBDFF85FF3AFDDBFB70FD06.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a6069f70a23 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/EA/61/03EA6102FFBDFF85FF3AFDDBFB70FD06.xml @@ -0,0 +1,2007 @@ + + + +Taxonomical remarks on Solenopsis corsica (Campanulaceae) species complex, with the description of two new species from Sardinia + + + +Author + +Brullo, Salvatore +0000-0003-2568-7278 +Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy. +salvo.brullo@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Calvia, Giacomo +0000-0002-3100-2629 +Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (CCB), Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Viale Sant’Ignazio da Laconi 13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy & Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Faculty of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences. Piazza Università, 5 - 39100, Bozen-Bolzano, Italy +giacomo.calvia@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Cambria, Salvatore +0000-0002-3828-1552 +Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy. +cambria_salvatore@yaoo.it + + + +Author + +Siracusa, Giuseppe +0000-0002-1989-6906 +Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy. +giuseppe.siracusa@unict.it + + + +Author + +Galdo, Gianpietro Giusso Del +0000-0003-4719-3711 +Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy. +g.giusso@unict.it + + + +Author + +Bacchetta, Gianluigi +0000-0002-1714-3978 +Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (CCB), Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Viale Sant’Ignazio da Laconi 13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy +bacchet@unica.it + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-12-18 + + +677 + + +3 + + +233 +250 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.677.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.677.3.4 +1179-3163 + + + + + + + +Solenopsis corsica +(Meikle) M.B. Crespo, Serra & Juan, Pl. Syst. Evol. + +210: 221. 1998 + +( +Fig. 1 +, +7A +). + + + + + +Type: +— + +France +, +Corsica, Bastélica +, + +20 Aug. 1878 + +, + +E. Reverchon +77 + +, ( +holotype +K). designated by +Meikle (1979) + +; +isotype + + +BR00000698608!. (≡) + +S. minuta + +(L.) C. Presl + + +subsp. +corsica +Meikle, Kew Bull. + +34(2): 374. 1979 + +. Basionym. (=) + +Laurentia minuta + +auct. fl. Cors. non A. de +Candolle 1839: 410 +. (=) + +Laurentia tenella + +auct. fl. Cors. non A. de +Candolle 1839: 410 +. Iconography. Coste (1906: 483), as + +Laurentia tenella + +; +Bouchard (1968: 296 +, fig. 51) as + +Laurentia tenella + +; Janmonod & Gamisans (2007: + + +752, fig. 107e), as + +Solenopsis minuta +subsp. +corsica + +. + + + + +Description: +—Perennial herb, acaulescent, rosulate, 1.5–3(4.5) cm in diameter, provided with fibrose slender roots, without stolons. Leaves +5–25 mm +long, spathulate to orbiculate, with blade slightly crenate, hairy, 1.5–8(12) × +1–6 mm +, with petiole +3–15 mm +long. Floral pedicels 15–35(100) mm, with 2 bracteoles, denticulate, +1.7–2.5 mm +long, +0.2–0.4 mm +wide, with 3–6 hairs, of which 1 apical and 1–3 per side, stipulated glands 1–2 per side at the base. Calyx +2.5–3 mm +long, with linear˗lanceolate lobes, +1.3–1.8 mm +long, glabrous. Corolla +4–4.5 mm +long, bilabiate, with tube pale lilac, +1.6–2 mm +long, +0.7–0.8 mm +in diameter; upper lip with 2 lobes ovate˗lanceolate, +1.4–1.5 mm +long, +0.7–0.8 mm +wide, bluish˗lilac, acute at apex, without papillae; lower lip trilobed, +2.3–2.5 mm +long, with a small yellow macula at the base, lobes widely ovate and obtuse at the apex, 1.2–1.4 × +0.9–1.1 mm +, widely edged in bluish˗lilac and irregularly white in the central part until the base, with 2–4 papillae at the base of lobes, +0.18–0.30 mm +long. Stamen filaments free, +1.8 mm +long, anthers violet, connate into a tube +0.7 mm +long, wholly encapsulating the stigma; the two lower anthers are smaller, without papillae at basis, each appendiculate at the top with a tuft of hairs, closing a narrow fissure; the three upper anthers are curved, glabrous dorsally. Ovary fused with the calyx tube; style whitish, +2.3 mm +long; stigma pale lilac, bifid, papillate, with a ring of hairs just under the base. Capsule smooth, +2.5 mm +long. Seeds ellipsoid, brownish shining, 0.40–0.45 × +0.20–0.25 mm +. + + + + +Etymology +:—The specific epithet refers to +Corsica +, island where this species grows. + + +Phenology +:—It flowers from (May) June to September, and fruits from June to October. + + + + +Distribution and ecology: +— + +Solenopsis corsica + +mainly occurs ìn dripping walls on siliceuous substrata, as well as in temporary ponds and spring edges. It was observed in hilly, and mountain stands between 100 and +1,400 m +of elevation. Based on field observations and literature ( +Royer, 2014 +; +Brisse & de Ruffray, 2014 +; +De Foucault, 2015 +), it is localized on dripping walls ( +Fig. 7A +), where it grows on a bryophytic carpet, together with + +Adiantum capillus-veneris +Linnaeus (1753: 1096) + +, + +Samolus valerandi +Linnaeus (1753: 171) + +, + +Hypericum hircinum +Linnaeus (1753: 784) +subsp. +hircinum + +, + +Soleirolia soleirolii +( +Requien 1825: 384 +) +Dandy (1965: 4) + +, + +Osmunda regalis +Linnaeus (1753:1065) + +. Besides, +Gamisans (1976) +emphasized that + +S. corsica + +was observed in the + +Junco capitati +–Morisietum monanthi + +, association belonging to + +Isoëtion durieui +Br. + +-Bl. 1936, occurring in small temporary ponds, where it grows together with + +Morisia monanthos +( +Viviani 1824: 68 +) +Barbey (1884:173) + +, + +Juncus capitatus +Weigel (1772: 28) + +, + +J. bufonius +Linnaeus (1753: 328) + +, + +Trifolium micranthum +Viviani (1824: 45) + +, etc. Based on herbarium and literature data this species is widespread in several localities of +Corse +( +Gamisans & Jeanmonod 1987 +, Fig. 8A). + + + +FIGURE 1. +Diagnostic features of + +Solenopsis corsica + +. +A. +Not magnified habit. +B. +Magnified habit. +C. +Leaves. +D. +Bracteoles. +E. +Bracteole detail. +F. +Flowers. +G. +Corolla top view. +H. +Open corolla. +I. +Open calyx. +J. +Capsule. +K. +Seeds. +L. +Anthers in ventral view. +M. +Anthers in lateral view. +N. +Style and stigma. +O. +Papillae. Illustration by S. Brullo based on on living material coming from the type locality (CAT). + + + +Specimens examined:— + +Corse +: +Corse +, s.d., + +H.S. +Pers. +s.n. + +(L2993444) + +; + +in locis humidis +Corsicae +, s.d., + +Soleirol +3 + +(P00260327) + +; + +Corse +, s.d., + +Soleirol +2770 + +(P00260329) + +; + +Calvi +, s.d., + +H.A. Soleirol +2770 + +(G 70624/1) + +; + +Corse +, s.d., + +P. +Thomas +s.n. + +(RO) + +; + +St. Florens +, s.d., + +Russau +2771 + +(P00260324) + +; + +Ajaccio +, s.d., + +D. Lececelle +s.n. + +(P00260306) + +; + +Chapelle des Grecs Froche +a +Jaccio +, s.d., + +Bonpland +s.n. + +(P00260291) + +; + +Corse +, lieux humides, s.d., + +P. +Thomas + +s.n. (P00260331) + +; + +Bastelica +, Corsica, s.d., + +E. Reverchon +s.n. + +( +US +02716529) + +; + +in montosis humidis +Corsicae +, 1821, + +P. Salzmann +s.n. + +(G-DC 70862/1) + +; + +Bonifacio +, 1822, + +E. Requien +s.n. + +(G-DC 70857/1) + +; + +près le +Golo +, 1823, + +P +. +Thomas + +s.n. (G-DC 70861/1) + +; + +Corse +, 1831, + +D. +Duby +s.n. + +(RO) + +; + +Ajaccio +, 1837, + +A. de Forestier +s.n. + +(P00260297, +CHE009140 +) + +; + +Ajaccio +, 1838, + +G. Forrest +s.n. + +(G 70616/1) + +; + +Aulène +sous le +mt. Coscione +( +Corse +), 1845, + +Bernard +s.n. + +(P00260924) + +; + +Corse +, lieux humides des montagnes, +Fauce della Vacca Morta +, + +18 July 1849 + +, + +L. +Kralik +682 + +(P00260301) + +; + +Fauce della Vaccamorta +, + +18 July 1849 + +, + +J.-L. Kralik +s.n. + +(G 70622/1) + +; + +Zicavo +, + +28 July 1849 + +, + +J.-L. Kralik +s.n. + +(G 70623/1) + +; + +Corse +, lieux humides des montagnes, +Zicavo +, + +28 July 1849 + +, + +L. Kralik +682a + +(P00260303) + +; + +Rogliano +, + +20 July 1854 + +, + +E. Reverchon +264 + +(G 70618/1) + +; + +Aullène +, + +9 April 1857 + +, + +Revillon +? s.n. + +(G 70619/1) + +; + +Ajaccio +, + +12 July 1863 + +, + +Chaillons +s.n. + +( +MPU463521 +) + +; + +à +Bastia +, 1868, + +Bory de +Saint Vincent +Soleirol +25 + +(P00260328) + +; + +Corte +, 1868, + +P. Thomas +2C + +(P00260332) + +; + +Cap Sagro +, +Cap +Corse +, + +12 June 1868 + +, + +P. +Mabille +315 + +(G-BU 70369/1) + +; + +Rochers +humides +du Cap Sagro +, au +Cap +Corse +, + +18 June 1868 + +, + +P. +Mabille +315 + +(P00260308, FI, BR0000028176213) + +; + +Bastia +, 1868, + +V. Soleirol +25 + +(P00260328) + +; + +Vico +, + +June 1868 + +, + +A.-E. Boullu +s.n. + +(G70615/1) + +; + +Monte Renoso +, lieux humides, a +Bastelica +, + +August 1871 + +, + +M. Fabre +s.n. + +(P00260296) + +; + +Vallèe du Fiumalto +, in allons +di Folelli +à +Orezza +( +Corse +), + +1 June 1877 + +, + +Dubino +s.n. + +(P00260298) + +; + +Bastelica +, lieux tourbeux et granitiques, + +6 August 1878 + +, + +E. Reverchon +77 + +(AMD43929, FI, P00260318) + +; + +Bastelica +, + +6 August 1878 + +, + +J. Hervier-Basson +410 + +(G 70601/1) + +; + +Bastelica +, + +6 August 1878 + +, + +E. Reverchon +3386 + +(G-BU 70368/1) + +; + +Bastelica +, + +18 September 1878 + +, + +J. Hervier-Basson +s.n. + +(G 70617/1) + +; + +Bastelica +, + +8 September 1878 + +, + +E. Reverchon +s.n. + +(G 70371/1) + +; + +Bastelica +, + +18 September 1878 + +, + +E. Reverchon +77 + +(BR00000698542, BR00000698574, BR00000698607) + +; + +Bastelica +, + +18 September 1878 + +, + +E. Reverchon +77 + +(MPU255099, P00260287, P00260315) + +; + +Bastelica +, + +3 August 1879 + +, + +E. Reverchon +s.n. + +(L2993296) + +; + +Corse +, +Serra di Scopamène +, par +Sartène +, les marais, + +6 August 1879 + +, + +E. Reverchon +77 + +(P00260320) + +; + +Rochers +humides et ombragès au bord des sources et des fontaines, +La Serra +del +Pigno +, prés +Bastia +, +Corse +, + +12 October 1880 + +, + +A. +Chabert +s.n. + +(FI) + +; + +Rochers +humides et ombragès de +Serra del Pigno +, +Corse +, + +12 October 1880 + +, + +A. +Chabert +s.n. + +(FI) + +; + +Guago +( +Corse +), + +11 August 1882 + +, + +A. +Le Grand +s.n. + +( +MPU518029 +) + +; + +Ad +baluca +Guagno +, +Corsica +, + +11 September 1882 + +, + +A. +Le Grand +s.n. + +(L2993293, P00260305) + +; + +Rochers +humides à +Guagno +, + +11 September 1882 + +, + +A. Le Grand +s.n. + +(FI) + +; + +Bords du Fiumegrossa +, baies +de Guagno +, + +11 September 1882 + +, + +A. Le Grand +s.n. + +(FI) + +; + +Corse +, +Forêt d’Evisa +, lieux humides, + +18 June 1885 + +, + +E. Reverchon +77 + +(P00260322) + +; + +Otta +, + +550 m + +, + +5 July 1887 + +, + +E. Reverchon +s.n. + +(G70603/1) + +; + +Corse +: +Ghisoni +, lieux mouilles, + +1 July 1900 + +, + +R. Rotgès +398 + +(P00260326) + +; + +Corse +, env. +de Bastia +, + +April 1901 + +, + +Weiller +300 + +( +MPU318452 +) + +; + +entre +Ghisoni +et le +Col de Sorba +, + +900–1000 m + +, + +8 June 1904 + +, + +E +. +Burnat + +, +J. Briquet +, +F. Cavillier +& E. +Abrezol +386 (G-BU 70370/1) + +; + +Cap +Corse +, +Col de Capiggia +près de +Rogliano +, + +300 m + +, + +7 July 1906 + +, + +E +. +Burnat + +, +J. Briquet +, +A. Saint-Yves +, +F. Cavillier +& E. +Abrezol +s.n. (G-BU 70372/1) + +; + +environs de +Vivario +, vallon inférieur de +Manganello +(forêt de +Cervello +), + +1000 m + +, + +16 July 1906 + +, + +E. Burnat +, +J. Briquet +, +A. Saint-Yves +, +F. Cavillier +& E. +Abrezol +s.n. + +(G-BU70373/1) + +; + +Environ de Vivario +: vallon inf. +de Manganella +(forêt de +Cervello +), humides, + +1000 m + +, + +18 July 1906 + +, + +E. Burnat +& +J. Briquet +s.n. + +(FI) + +; + +vallée du +Tavignano +, en amont de +Corte +, + +25 July 1906 + +, + +E. Burnat +, +J. Briquet +, +A. Saint-Yves +, F. +Cavillier +& E. +Abrezol +s.n. + +(G-BU 70367/1) + +; + +Corse +: +Defilè de la Scala di Sta. Regina +, près +Calacuccia +, + +3 July 1907 + +, + +R. de +Litardière +s.n. + +(P00260307) + +; + +col de +Sagropino +, versant S, + +1000 m + +, + +1 July 1908 + +, + +J. Briquet +s.n. + +(G-BU 70375/1) + +; + +de +Sartene +à +Aullene +, +Pont de Scopamene +, + +700 m + +, + +22 July 1910 + +, + +J. Briquet +, +A. Saint-Yves +& F. +Cavillier +s.n. + +(G-BU 70374/1) + +; + +Punta della Vacca Morta +(env. +de Carlini +), + +1200–1300 m + +, + +9 July 1911 + +, + +J. +Briquet +s.n. + +(G-BU 70377/1) + +; + +environs +de Bocagnano +, vallon de +Bronco +, + +700 m + +, + +16 July 1913 + +, + +E. +Wilczek + +s.n. +(G-BU 70376/1) + +; + +Marosaglia +( +Corse +), lieux humides, + +8 July 1914 + +, + +E. +Jahandiez +2622 + +(P00260299) + +; + +Corse +, rochers granitiques de un torrent jeune +de Calasina +, + +1200 m + +, + +24 July 1919 + +, + +J. +Chevalier +s.n. + +(P00260294) + +; Marais du Mont Coscione, +10 July 1921 +, +D’Alleizette s.n. +(P00278894); + +Corse +: col +de Bavella. Humides +env., + +1200 m + +, + +20 July 1927 + +, + +J. +Rodiè +s.n. + +( +MPU068205 +) + +; + +Corse +: lieux frais à +Orezza +, + +April 1930 + +, + +Weiller +s.n. + +( +MPU318453 +) + +; + +am +Ufer +der +La Solenzara +ca. +2 km +oberhalb +der Mündung +, + +17 July 1933 + +, + +P. Aellen +1362 + +(G 70335/1) + +; + +col de +Bavella +, + +1205 m + +, + +28 July 1933 + +, + +P. Aellen +4575 + +(G 70336/1) + +; + +Corsica, Col de Bavella +: +Feuchter Strassengraben +, ca. + +1205 m + +ü. M., + +28 July 1933 + +, + +P. Aellen +4575 + +( +US +02716524) + +; + +Col de Bavella +( +Corse +): vochtige grachten ( + +1200 m + +), + +May 1952 + +, + +C. +Pelgrims +s.n. + +( +BR0000028176220 +) + +; + +Corse +: col de +Bavella +: endroit humide de la route, + +June 1952 + +, + +C. Pelgrims +s.n. + +( +MPU147210 +) + +; + +Vallèe de la Gravona +( +Corse +) +Environs +du pont +d’Uociani +, alt. + +300 m + +, + +21 July 1954 + +, + +B. de Retz +34474 + +(P04429833) + +; + +Bord +des torrentes affluents +de l’Asinao +, + +3 August 1954 + +, + +Isaäcson +s.n. + +( +BR0000028176237 +) + +; + +Scala di Sta. Regina +, 500, + +19 July 1956 + +, + +J. +Heimans +38 + +( +AMD43931 +) + +; + +Corse +: +Ghisoni +: fosses mouilles près +de l’Insecca +, + +18 May 1960 + +, + +J. Guillet +s.n. + +(P00278893) + +; + +vallée +de la Solenzara +, r. g., en aval du +Pont de Calzatoju +, + +120 m + +, + +12 July 1961 + +, + +R. Deschâtres +s.n. + +(G00345001) + +; + +Corsica +, pres. +Ajaccio +, +Cascade +de +A. Alberto +, + +540 m + +, + +15 August 1962 + +, + +C. +G.G. +J. van Steenis +20361 + +(L2993290) + +; + +massif +de Tenda +, de +Fiumi Raghianti +(haut +Aliso +), versant +N du Mte Asto +, + +1320 m + +, + +18 June 1967 + +, + +J. Gamisans +s.n. + +(G00089346) + +; + +massif +de Tenda +, bord +du Bevinco +, au +SW de Murato +, + +550 m + +, + +27 June 1967 + +, + +J. +Gamisans +s.n. + +(G00089349) + +; + +massif de +l’Ospedale +, versant E du col, au-dessus du hameau, + +920 m + +, + +13 July 1968 + +, + +J. Gamisans +s.n. + +(G00089350) + +; + +vallée +du Tavignano +, à +2 km +en amont du pont de +Piedicorte +, + +150 m + +, + +18 June 1975 + +, + +R. Deschâtres +s.n. + +(G 70736/1) + +; + +massif +de Tenda +, bord +du Bevinco +, au +SW de Murato +, + +550 m + +, + +22 July 1974 + +, + +J. +Gamisans +3586 + +(G00089348) + +; + +massif +de Tenda +, près du col de +Bigorno +, + +850 m + +, + +22 July 1974 + +, + +J. Gamisans +550 + +(G 70636/1) + +; + +sous le col de +Verde +, versant sud, route +de Cozzano D +69, + +1250 m + +, + +28 July 1977 + +, + +R. Deschâtres +s.n. + +(G 70735/1) + +; + +versant sud du +Col de Verde +, route D69, + +1250 m + +, + +28 July 1977 + +, + +R. +Deschâtres +s.n. + +(G00345002) + +; + +Secteur du San Petrone +: vallée +du Tavignano +, fontaine des +Margine +, + +115 m + +, + +5 May 1985 + +, + +D. Jeanmonod +& +D. Roguet +J1962 + +(G12724/1) + +; + +secteur +d’Ospedale-Cagna +, nord +de Sotta +, sur la D59 en direction de +Levie +, à la +Funtana di Bacinu +, + +750 m + +, + +1 June 1986 + +, + +D. Jeanmonod +, +D. Roguet +& +A. Natali +J3010 + +(G 13354/1) + +; + +secteur +d’Incudine-Bavella +, montée de +Cozzano +à la +Bocca di l’Usciolu +, + +780 m + +, + +11 July 1986 + +, + +D. Jeanmonod +, +A. Natali +& C. +Zellweger +J3463 + +(G14349/1) + +; + +secteur +Tenda +, étang +de Pantano +près de +Lento +, + +591 m + +, le long du déversoir de l’étang, + +10 September 1994 + +, + +J. Gamisans +15910 + +(G00089347) + +; + +Corsica +: nei pressi +di Fontanone +, lungo il torrente +Golo +, + +50–100 m + +s. m., + +14 June 1996 + +, + +R.M. Baldini +& +M. Bigazzi +193 + +(FI) + +; + +Vizzavona +, + +24 July 2020 + +, + +S. Cambria +s.n + +. (CAT) + +; + +Bastelica +, + +26 July 2020 + +, + +S. Cambria +s.n. + +(CAT) + +; + +Milaria +( +Ortia +), + +26 July 2020 + +, + +S. Cambria +s.n. + +(CAT) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/6F/87/2A6F879AC8784039FF77F8A053A60D80.xml b/data/2A/6F/87/2A6F879AC8784039FF77F8A053A60D80.xml index df936636729..27218f2d4d1 100644 --- a/data/2A/6F/87/2A6F879AC8784039FF77F8A053A60D80.xml +++ b/data/2A/6F/87/2A6F879AC8784039FF77F8A053A60D80.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -A synopsis of Macropharynx (Apocynaceae) in Colombia, with comments on floral characters, and a new combination + + + +A synopsis of Macropharynx (Apocynaceae) in Colombia, with comments on floral characters, and a new combination - - -Author + + +Author -Morales, J. Francisco -National Herbarium of Trinidad and Tobago, Department of Life Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Campus St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago. & Research Associate, Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166 U. S. A. +Morales, J. Francisco +National Herbarium of Trinidad and Tobago, Department of Life Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Campus St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago. & Research Associate, Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166 U. S. A. - - -Author + + +Author -Endress, Mary E. -Institute of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008 Zürich, Switzerland. +Endress, Mary E. +Institute of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008 Zürich, Switzerland. -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2024 - -2024-12-16 + +2024 + +2024-12-16 - -677 + +677 - -2 + +2 - -173 -180 + +173 +180 - -https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.677.2.6 + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.677.2.6 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.677.2.6 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.677.2.6 +1179-3163 +14522409 - + @@ -59,9 +60,9 @@ comb. nov . -Figs. 2G–H +Figs. 2G–H , -3A–B +3A–B . @@ -218,13 +219,13 @@ a loan sent from New York (NY) to Macropharynx ( -Fig. 3A–B +Fig. 3A–B ) and their morphological features match the description of T. stenantha . The corolla has the twisted tube reported for some species ( -Fig. 3B +Fig. 3B ) ( Endress @@ -232,7 +233,7 @@ Endress 2019 ). Ronald J. Abarca (†) visited the Mt. Chapon area in 2022 and found plants with old fruits on a tree. The typical rusty indument was observed on new growth and old fruits ( -Fig. 2H +Fig. 2H ). Due to the lack of collecting permits, he only photographed the plants. Based on the minute rusty indument, solitary calycine colleters, Included stamens, twisted corolla tube, anthers with slender basal appendages, five nectaries, fusiform stylehead, and fruits with rostrate seeds, T. stenantha diff --git a/data/FC/7C/98/FC7C980800728577FF36C6301502FF67.xml b/data/FC/7C/98/FC7C980800728577FF36C6301502FF67.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b47d4f6213b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FC/7C/98/FC7C980800728577FF36C6301502FF67.xml @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ + + + +Morpho-molecular characterization of two Pleosporales species, Montagnula thevetiae and Thyridaria thailandica sp. nov. in northern Thailand + + + +Author + +Tun, Zaw Lin +0009-0001-3108-4425 +Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M. 3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand +zawlintunmfu@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Bhunjun, Chitrabhanu S. +0000-0001-8098-3390 +Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand +chitrabhanu.bhu@mfu.ac.th + + + +Author + +Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa S. N. +0000-0002-7286-5471 +School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, P. R. China +sajeewa83@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Alotibi, Fatimah +Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 22452, 11495 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Hyde, Kevin D. +0000-0002-2191-0762 +Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 22452, 11495 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, P. R. China & Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, P. R. China +kdhyde3@gmail.com + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-12-10 + + +676 + + +2 + + +139 +154 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.676.2.3 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.676.2.3 +1179-3163 + + + + + + +Montagnula thevetiae +Wanas., MycoKeys + +101: 215 (2024) + + + + + +( +FIG 3 +) + +Index Fungorum number: IF 850096, Facesoffungi number: FoF 16954 + +Saprobic +on dead stems of unidentified host. +Sexual morph +: +Ascomata +290–320 µm high × 248–267 µm diam (x̄ = 310 × 260 μm, n = 20), immersed, solitary, scattered, globose, coriaceous, yellowish brown to brown, ostiolate. +Ostiole +central, cylindrical, papillate, protruding from substrate. + +Peridium + +28–48 µm wide, comprising 2–3 layers of thinwalled, yellowish brown to light brown cells of +textura angularis +. +Hamathecium +comprises 2–3 µm wide, cylindrical to filiform, septate, branching pseudoparaphyses. +Asci +95–173 ×19–32 µm (x̄ = 132 × 25 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, cylindric-clavate, slightly curved, with a short pedicel. +Ascospores +32–44 µm long × 7–16 µm wide (x̄ = 38 × 11 μm, n = 20), broadly fusiform to ellipsoid, widest at the center, yellow to white when immature and reddish-brown when mature, hyaline at appendage at both ends, straight to slightly curved, 1-septate, with 2 large guttules at the center when immature, smooth-walled. +Asexual morph: +Undetermined. + + + + +Material examined +:— +Thailand +, +Chiang Mai Province +, in the forests around the Mushroom Research Center ( +19° 07.200’ N +, +98° 44.044’ E +), unidentified dead branch, +14 November 2022 +, ZL Tun, MRC85, (MFLU 24-0002). + + +Distribution:— +Thailand +. + + +GenBank accession numbers:— +ITS += PQ512825, +LSU += PQ529133 and +tef- +1α = PQ594789. + + +Notes:— +Based on the phylogenetic analysis, our strain (MFLU 24-0002) clustered with the strains of + +M. thevetiae + +(HKAS 126964, HKAS 126963) ( +Fig 1 +). and it is morphologically similar to + +M. thevetiae +( + +Wanasinghe +et al. +2024 + +) + +. The +ITS +and +LSU +and +tef +-1α regions are identical. Our strain (MFLU 24-0002) lacks +rpb +2 and SSU sequences for the base pair comparisons. Our new collection has overlapping characteristics compared to + +M. thevetiae + +isolates, including immersed, globose, subglobose and ellipsoidal ascospores that are straight to curved, brown, and 1-septate. Thus, we identify our isolate is + +M. thevetiae + +. We introduce our new isolate as a geographical record. + + + +FIGURE 3 +. + +Montagnula thevetiae + +(MFLU 24-0002). +a +Hots substrate. +b +Immersed ascomata in the host surface. +c +Vertical section of an ascoma. +d +Peridium +. +e +Ostiole. +f +Pseudoparaphyses. +g–i +Asci. +j–m +Ascospores (immature to mature). Scale bars: +b += 250 μm, +c += 50 μm +d += 20 μm, +e, f += 4 μm, +g–i += 50 μm, +j–m += 20 μm. + + + + +Thyridariaceae +Q. Tian & K.D. Hyde + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FC/7C/98/FC7C9808007C8577FF36C38917EAFA83.xml b/data/FC/7C/98/FC7C9808007C8577FF36C38917EAFA83.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..538a77168f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FC/7C/98/FC7C9808007C8577FF36C38917EAFA83.xml @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ + + + +Morpho-molecular characterization of two Pleosporales species, Montagnula thevetiae and Thyridaria thailandica sp. nov. in northern Thailand + + + +Author + +Tun, Zaw Lin +0009-0001-3108-4425 +Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M. 3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand +zawlintunmfu@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Bhunjun, Chitrabhanu S. +0000-0001-8098-3390 +Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand +chitrabhanu.bhu@mfu.ac.th + + + +Author + +Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa S. N. +0000-0002-7286-5471 +School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, P. R. China +sajeewa83@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Alotibi, Fatimah +Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 22452, 11495 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia + + + +Author + +Hyde, Kevin D. +0000-0002-2191-0762 +Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 22452, 11495 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, P. R. China & Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, P. R. China +kdhyde3@gmail.com + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-12-10 + + +676 + + +2 + + +139 +154 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.676.2.3 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.676.2.3 +1179-3163 + + + + + + +Thyridaria thailandica +Z. L. Tun & K. D. Hyde + +, + +sp. nov. + + + + + + +( +FIG 4 +) + +Index Fungorum number: IF 902650, Facesoffungi number: FoF 16953 + + + +Etymology +:—The name reflects the country where the specimen was collected, +Thailand +. + + + + + +Holotype + +:—MFLU 24-0001 + + +Saprobic +on unidentified decaying wood. +Sexual morph: +Ascomata +420–470 µm high × 350–368 µm wide (x̄ = 417 × 361 μm, n = 5), immersed, erumpent, aggregated, clustered, globose to subglobose, uniloculate, dark brown to black, ostiolate, yellow to reddish or orange-brown pruinose layer and masses spores surrounding the apices of the ostiolar necks. +Ostiole +papillate, protruding from the center of the ascomata, thick, yellowish around apical pore. + +Peridium + +45–60 µm wide (x̄ = 51 μm, n = 5), comprising several layers of dark brown cells of +textura angularis +. +Hamathecium +comprises 1–2.3 µm wide, cylindrical, filamentous, rarely branched, septate, anastomosed, hyaline, branched trabeculate pseudoparaphyses. +Asci +50–100 × 9–13 µm (x̄ = 75 × 12 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, cylindric-clavate to clavate, slightly curved, short pedicellate, apically rounded. +Ascospores +17–20 × 7–10 µm (x̄ = 20 × 8.4 μm, n = 20), overlapping uni-to bi-seriate, ellipsoid to obovoid, slightly curved, golden brown to chestnut brown, 3-septate, severely constricted and darker at the septa, guttulate, smooth-walled. +Asexual morph: +Undetermined. + + +Material examined:— +Thailand +, +Chiang Mai Province +, in the forests around the Mushroom Research Center ( +19° 07.200’ N +, +98° 44.044’ E +), on fallen unidentified decaying branches, +14 November 2022 +, ZL Tun, MRC87, (MFLU 24-0001, +holotype +). + + +GenBank accession numbers:— +ITS += PQ529134, +LSU += PQ529136, +rpb +2 = PQ594790 and SSU = PQ529135. + + +Notes:— +Based on the multi-gene phylogenetic analysis, our new strain + +Thyridaria thailandica + +(MFLU 24-0001) clustered with + +T. aureobrunnea + +(MFLUCC 21-0090) with 100% ML and 1.00 PP bootstrap support with forming the basal clade of the genus ( +Fig 2 +). + +Thyridaria thailandica + +can be distinguished from + +T. aureobrunnea + +by having larger ascomata (420–470 × 350–368 µm vs. 248–294.5 × 262–286.5 µm), wider asci (48–98 × 9–13 µm vs. 45–61.5×7–8.5 µm), and ascospores (17–20 × 7–10 µm vs. 10.5–13× 3.5–4.5 µm) ( + +Boonmee +et al. +2021 + +). A comparison of the interspecies genetic distances between + +T. thailandica + +and + +T. aureobrunnea + +resulted in the following differences: 2.19% in +ITS +(546 base pairs) and 0.80% in +LSU +sequences (871 bp). + +Thyridaria aureobrunnea + +lacks +rpb +2, and SSU sequences to compare the base pairs. Therefore, based on the variations in morphology, genetic distances, and the phylogenetic species recognition criteria proposed by + +Chethana +et al. +(2021) + +, and + +Pem +et al. +2021 + +), we establish + +T. thailandica + +(MFLU 24-0001) as a new species. It is important to note that the pseudoparaphyses are trabeculate sensu ( + +Liew +et al. +2000 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file