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<mods:namePart>Mathis, Wayne N.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039114" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ACC28E207323DF25D7A01C6AF7E85DA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ACC28E207323DF25D7A01C6AF7E85DA2" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Gymnoclasiopa_pulchella" authority="Meigen" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Gymnoclasiopa pulchella (Meigen)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="ACC28E207323DF25D7A01C6AF7E85DA2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039114" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ACC28E207323DF25D7A01C6AF7E85DA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ACC28E207323DF25D7A01C6AF7E85DA2" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" scope_family="Ephydridae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_tribe="Discocerinini">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2AA78E6688CA1648EB1F703B142E0B08" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="66DA2212A918E1E30D41B888705A135D" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="FD73F4877644712263F558F753424A14" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Gymnoclasiopa_pulchella" authority="Meigen" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa pulchella" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species" species="pulchella">Gymnoclasiopa pulchella (Meigen)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 45-49
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Notiphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notiphila pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Notiphila pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Meigen, JW" journalOrPublisher="Schulz-Wundermann, Hamm" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaeischen zweifluegeligen Insekten." year="1830">Meigen 1830</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7C90D837AEE97CADEAC7DA351404EBA6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E23EADA263EF63C462899094E15CA2F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EFFE2CB15DE14774D43517F7BE603A3" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Notiphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notiphila pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Notiphila pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="51E88A0F3FAC49EA5F053FE5A5A9E16B" author="Meigen, JW" journalOrPublisher="Schulz-Wundermann, Hamm" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaeischen zweifluegeligen Insekten." year="1830">Meigen 1830</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 70.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Hydrellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrellia pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Hydrellia pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A597BAC670386A626B7B48EF379F7833" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C827080EDE5A079B6DFD68E59A0BA57C" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Hydrellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrellia pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Hydrellia pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
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||||
<bibRefCitation author="Macquart, MJ" editor="Roret, NE" journalOrPublisher="Pourrat Freres, Paris" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="Dipteres." volumeTitle="Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Collection des suites a Buffon, Formant avec les oeuvres de cet auteur un cours complet d'histoire naturelle. Tome deuxieme. Vol. 2." year="1835">Macquart 1835</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D52CB2C5ECC982F4F47C952AF5A3D0C3" author="Macquart, MJ" editor="Roret, NE" journalOrPublisher="Pourrat Freres, Paris" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="Dipteres." volumeTitle="Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Collection des suites a Buffon, Formant avec les oeuvres de cet auteur un cours complet d'histoire naturelle. Tome deuxieme. Vol. 2." year="1835">Macquart 1835</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 525 [generic combination].
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Clasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clasiopa pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Clasiopa pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="33848719B29D413C69124D1B296D7D32" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="87DE7FEBEFC8AD9C12BE5738370EF8F4" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Clasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clasiopa pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Clasiopa pulchella</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Becker, Th" editor="Becker, T" journalOrPublisher="Wesselenyi in Hodmezoevasarhely, Budapest" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="185 - 215" title="Ephydridae." volumeTitle="Katalog der palaearktischen Dipteren Vol. 4, G." year="1905">Becker 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="90F34D0A5286F883025767ADAA9BB70E" author="Becker, Th" editor="Becker, T" journalOrPublisher="Wesselenyi in Hodmezoevasarhely, Budapest" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="185 - 215" title="Ephydridae." volumeTitle="Katalog der palaearktischen Dipteren Vol. 4, G." year="1905">Becker 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 195 [generic combination].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Discocerina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discocerina pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Discocerina pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C26E193D32BBBFB460B0AD24C2CA20D7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B38D2D28284A0C67D2F780F05EA9EBFC" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Discocerina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discocerina pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Discocerina pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Czerny, L" editor="Czerny, L" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="247 - 290" title="Cyclorrhapha Schizophora Holometopa." volume="59" volumeTitle="III." year="1909">Czerny 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B67B4BFC215E5475EA3EB78FF5BC4220" author="Czerny, L" editor="Czerny, L" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="247 - 290" title="Cyclorrhapha Schizophora Holometopa." volume="59" volumeTitle="III." year="1909">Czerny 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 268 [generic combination].
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Deonier, DL" journalOrPublisher="Iowa State Journal of Science" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="103 - 126" title="Keys to the shore flies of Iowa (Diptera, Ephydridae)." volume="39" year="1964">Deonier 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D51E703DDA86BA1D3414E7C1F99470A" author="Deonier, DL" journalOrPublisher="Iowa State Journal of Science" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="103 - 126" title="Keys to the shore flies of Iowa (Diptera, Ephydridae)." volume="39" year="1964">Deonier 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 121 [key, Iowa];
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Deonier, DL" journalOrPublisher="Iowa Academy of Science" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="496 - 510" title="Ecological observations on Iowa shore flies (Diptera, Ephydridae)." volume="71" year="1965">1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="71D784FDF38F91F2BB5D74536FEDCA69" author="Deonier, DL" journalOrPublisher="Iowa Academy of Science" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="496 - 510" title="Ecological observations on Iowa shore flies (Diptera, Ephydridae)." volume="71" year="1965">1965</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 502 [ecology].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ditrichophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ditrichophora (Gymnoclasiopa) pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella" subGenus="Gymnoclasiopa">Ditrichophora (Gymnoclasiopa) pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64F2FA4FC4560C1F9FB5284EAC043228" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FACA4F070437F3147B96EE149EB4EA63" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ditrichophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ditrichophora (Gymnoclasiopa) pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella" subGenus="Gymnoclasiopa">Ditrichophora (Gymnoclasiopa) pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
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||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="101 - 128" title="Synopses of North American Ephydridae (Diptera) I. The subfamily Psilopinae, with descriptions of new species." volume="68" year="1942">Cresson 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="58A16FB9BB6D27830B0652DB0FCAE7DC" author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="101 - 128" title="Synopses of North American Ephydridae (Diptera) I. The subfamily Psilopinae, with descriptions of new species." volume="68" year="1942">Cresson 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 121 [generic combination].
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Wirth, WW" journalOrPublisher="S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C." pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="Ephydridae. Pp. 734 - 759. In: Stone A, Sabrosky CW, Wirth WW, Foote RH, Coulson JR (Eds) A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. Handbook 276, U." year="1965">Wirth 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="59600628E5379693968E40E0A3E10A17" author="Wirth, WW" journalOrPublisher="S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C." pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="Ephydridae. Pp. 734 - 759. In: Stone A, Sabrosky CW, Wirth WW, Foote RH, Coulson JR (Eds) A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. Handbook 276, U." year="1965">Wirth 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 739 [Nearctic catalog].
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Cole, FR (with the collaboration of E. T. Schlinger)" journalOrPublisher="University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="The flies of western North America." year="1969">Cole 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8DD616C911CE3C997D2E5E30A9B569FE" author="Cole, FR (with the collaboration of E. T. Schlinger)" journalOrPublisher="University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="The flies of western North America." year="1969">Cole 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 398 [fauna, western North America].
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Gymnoclasiopa pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0DB04014B04D92EF7192F3C819E5E21D" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AE1BB8B3E58F55D49F6F1A074E295D73" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa pulchella" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species" species="pulchella">Gymnoclasiopa pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mathis, WN" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs on Entomology, International" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 423" title="A world catalog of the shore flies (Diptera: Ephydridae)." volume="4" year="1995">Mathis and Zatwarnicki 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7328697B1502CF6B2E1E277634FFB9D5" author="Mathis, WN" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs on Entomology, International" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 423" title="A world catalog of the shore flies (Diptera: Ephydridae)." volume="4" year="1995">Mathis and Zatwarnicki 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 178 [generic combination; world catalog].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Clasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clasiopa fulgida" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">Clasiopa fulgida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Becker, Th" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="91 - 276" title="Dipterologische Studien IV. Ephydridae." volume="41" year="1896">Becker 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph id="50D6C03A806814C6D5649EE306C94AE7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90D81864A393E208796D19CEC1624AA5" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Clasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clasiopa fulgida" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">Clasiopa fulgida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="720FD6833115029B0304EC2CEF24C486" author="Becker, Th" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="91 - 276" title="Dipterologische Studien IV. Ephydridae." volume="41" year="1896">Becker 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 156.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Becker, Th" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fuer systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="Die Meigen'schen Typen der sogen. Muscidae acalypterae (Muscaria holometopa) in Paris und Wien." volume="2" year="1902">Becker 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D6B7938AD4DA727CE8F97E807E63C82D" author="Becker, Th" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fuer systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="Die Meigen'schen Typen der sogen. Muscidae acalypterae (Muscaria holometopa) in Paris und Wien." volume="2" year="1902">Becker 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 297 [synonymy].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1643F4F221C7A5941FB69B45AE5DF0B5" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="47F40EB14F3AA22E64102CAA56A08D87" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B236C03AB8DDB7D164E27A90DD9F9CF" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: Small to moderately small shore flies, body length 1.60-2.45 mm; generally coloration of males and females sexually dimorphic to a degree with females generally less microtomentose. Head: Frons of male densely microtomentose, moderately intensely whitish gray to white, that of female moderately microtomentose, whitish gray microtomentose anterior, becoming less microtomentose, more blackish posteriorly; proclinate fronto-orbital seta 1. Antenna generally yellowish orange (sometimes apex of basal flagellomere and scape darkened); arista bearing 4-6 dorsal rays. Face relatively flat; antennal grooves, especially ventral margins, inconspicuous; face of male densely microtomentose, intensely yellow, that of female less densely microtomentose, silvery white; facial setae inserted close to parafacials, aligned vertically; gena very short, gena-to-eye ratio 0.065-0.072. Maxillary palpus yellowish orange. Thorax: Anterolateral area of mesonotum, just mediad of area from postpronotum through notopleuron, thinly to very thinly microtomentose, subshiny to shiny with some metallic luster; lateral mesonotal area from and including postpronotum and notopleuron in males with thin microtomentum whitish to grayish, similar to central mesonotal microtomentum, not brown; mesonotum of female more thinly microtomentose, appearing blackish with whitish gray microtomentum more sparse; pleural areas generally shiny black with some very thin microtomentum ventrally. Wing mostly hyaline; costal section II conspicuously longer than costal section III by about twice length; costal vein ratio 0.44-0.47; M vein ratio 0.43-0.54; halter stem dark brown; knob white to whitish yellow. Femora black; tibiae blackish brown except for basal and apical extremities black; tarsi mostly yellowish orange. Abdomen: Tergites shiny black. Male terminalia (Figs 45-48): Epandrium in posterior view (Fig. 45) as a broadly rounded, inverted U, width of dorsal portion slightly narrower than lateral arms, lateral arms shallowly arched, in lateral view wider ventrally; cercus in posterior view (Fig. 45) almost evenly semilunate, robustly developed at dorsal and ventral margins; aedeagus in lateral view (Fig. 47) slipper-like, base wide with moderately narrow, thumb-like projection at connection with phallapodeme, tapered more or less evenly to moderately rounded apex, in ventral view (Fig. 47) with basal 1/3 expanded laterally from narrow base, thereafter to apex slightly tapered then parallel to bilobed apex, each lateral lobe as wide as aedeagal base, with thin, short, wing-like, narrow projections sub-basally; phallapodeme in lateral view (Fig. 47) robustly lunate, basal margin broadly and conspicuously rounded, narrowed at each apex, in ventral view (Fig. 46) longer than wide, T-like, with long, apical crossbar, apical margin shallowly emarginate; ejaculatory apodeme in lateral view L-shaped, in ventral view broadly ovate; postgonite in lateral view (Fig. 47) as a parallelogram, acutely pointed basally and apically, bearing 2-3 setulae along basoposterior margin and 1 setula subapically along margin toward hypandrium; pregonite in lateral view (Fig. 47) moderately elongate, almost parallel sided, tapered, narrowed
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="34" pageNumber="35" start="start">toward</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="923A1C05E886F9321A57A16BF52BEF7C" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" start="start">toward</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
aedeagus, narrowly pointed; hypandrium in ventral view (Fig. 46) wide, width almost twice length, broadly and shallowly rounded along anterior margin without lateral projections anterolaterally, but with posterolateral, robust projections, forming a deeply and widely incised posterior margin medially, in lateral view (Fig. 47) nearly straight, narrow, posterior with dished out emargination on posterior 1/3, thereafter anteriorly narrow, very slightly tapered toward anterior margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35675F26A6BAF92D72234C042CE5E2DC" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="91FFD26FE4EC583F8756D78137B7B3C3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B94359738542EFC5913F44DD15F414E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
The lectotype male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Notiphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notiphila pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Notiphila pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3C828F4F2E46FAA0302F3E4FDBCAD36" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Notiphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notiphila pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Notiphila pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Meigen (designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="227 - 258" title="Studies in the dipterous family Ephydridae, excluding the North and South American faunas." volume="51" year="1925">Cresson 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DDC680399C7BB23C528C44E055645BB8" author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="227 - 258" title="Studies in the dipterous family Ephydridae, excluding the North and South American faunas." volume="51" year="1925">Cresson 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 256) is labeled "pulchella Coll. [Wilhelm von] Winth[em]. [pulchella handwritten]/pulchella [handwritten]/TYPE [dark red]." The lectotype is double mounted, is in poor to fair condition (part of frons, thorax, and rest of abdomen wet; tiny balls on distal part of wing; forelegs with both coxae, left tibia and femur; hindlegs covered with dark brown substance; right wing missing; distal portion of abdomen removed and stored in plastic microvial with glycerin), and is deposited in the NMW.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2279070B64113B635F47475AD4A5FD10" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
The holotype female of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Clasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clasiopa fulgida" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">Clasiopa fulgida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A78D46D6DD22BB75B9A3699B1FA2D8A" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Clasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clasiopa fulgida" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">Clasiopa fulgida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Becker is labeled "[Romania.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mehedinți">Mehedinți</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5383EDBC6F88E1A4223A77D271B61A28" originalValue="Mehedinți">Mehedinți</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:] Orsova [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.725">44°43.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EFF0101B3214CF455BC36E72A159F344" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.725">44°43.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="22.396667">22°23.8'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FCA5A1064A20AAEF4BC93B7C3329E3C9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="22.396667">22°23.8'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
] V. 37647 [submarginal border;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Orsova”">"Orsova"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EBC77066D48F01C9FB7A1F4F78FA85D0" originalValue="“Orsova”">"Orsova"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
printed; number handwritten]/Holotypus [red, printed]." The holotype is double mounted, is in moderate condition (abdomen missing), and is deposited in the ZMHU.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Not given, Wilhelm von Winthem collection (? Germany, perhaps Hamburg).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="40551BF2E9EDEB25C7EE47EB26B5CFC9" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FAACFF2AE70864536F5A0E5D6488B71A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4CFBD9BAB2B85FAA6FE8C2FFFE66C6CD" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Not given, Wilhelm von Winthem collection (? Germany, perhaps Hamburg).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="other specimens examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A85C138D2245D52E68AEB2FDC18E3CA4" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="other specimens examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F8C7E3C58CE1554CABA518C8F0C2B4F4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A2E6B7EC306F3C9363B74711DAE454C0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
Nearctic. CANADA. NORTHWEST TERRITORIES. Aklavik (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="66.21833">66°13.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E7E43E5DF9A0C81532A2415A6F193E84" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="66.21833">66°13.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-135.005">135°0.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8330699C1ADDAEDB111E896F6C60A4AD" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-135.005">135°0.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 5 Aug 1930, O. Bryant (1♂; CAS). Fort Simpson (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.84667">61°50.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1A2457EC802D4E46CC9B2870938BA357" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.84667">61°50.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-121.35">121°21'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2FACEB03A6A43413997E880958073EB3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-121.35">121°21'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 16 Aug 1929, O. Bryant (1♂; CAS).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B6C1620F975298523AAF8FEAB9CB89C4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
YUKON TERRITORY. Clear Lake, Klondike Loop (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="63.783333">63°47'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="42FADAD0B7B6AEA72FDBA7DBAB2315E5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="63.783333">63°47'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-137.3">137°18'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F128ED057ED38610BF52D2CB6D806C75" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-137.3">137°18'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 5 Jul 1978, P. H. Arnaud, Jr. (2♂, 2♀; CAS).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF821042867E3D80C62EAF17255819EB" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
UNITED STATES. IDAHO. Latah: Laird Park (6.4 km NE Harvard;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="46.941666">46°56.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="088E576C37F4391AD72685A063FBA64C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="46.941666">46°56.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-116.64667">116°38.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="62D5AA165C1CEB7AB77D840075060346" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-116.64667">116°38.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 6 Jul 1978, R. S. Zack (1♂; WSU).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="272325556CA6F154E6E6EDD6E3A31CA8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
ILLINOIS. Macoupin: Carlinville (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="39.28">39°16.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9AAFDE5AD0CD720CC0E258B63379A75D" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="39.28">39°16.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-89.88167">89°52.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F25367AD1F722A23F6EBBE54FBD43C64" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-89.88167">89°52.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 5 Sep 1952, M. R. Wheeler (3♂, 5♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3393F9587B7BD96D302CB4A3FCD21276" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
INDIANA. Tippecanoe: Lafayette (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="40.416668">40°25'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FF9E634699BA88F0CB21AD2528F9BA57" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="40.416668">40°25'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-86.875">86°52.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F2F643A08FEF8FFEA5170B712554233C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-86.875">86°52.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 17 May-26 Jul 1916, 1922, E. V. Stafford (3♂, 2♀; ANSP, USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1D402B853EEF122C68476E6310ED1336" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
IOWA. Boone: Fraser (1 km SW;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="42.116665">42°07'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8DD694C6FE3493BBDCAD3D1C5D7B3F9E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="42.116665">42°07'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-93.96667">93°58'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1E13B67C55C3011D1B980F945944A898" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-93.96667">93°58'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 4 Jul 1960, D. L. Deonier (2♂, 1♀; USNM); Ledges State Park (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="41.983334">41°59'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="12D8A934471A0F585B0DBF108048AC75" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="41.983334">41°59'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-93.886665">93°53.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="004B4ADFB21B8AA6F2AB122D4EE3DAE4" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-93.886665">93°53.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 13 May-16 Aug 1960, 1968, D. L. Deonier, J. L. Laffoon (35♂, 22♀; USNM). Story: Ames (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="42.035">42°02.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="26F5A089212225286D93C8D2009F45BD" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="42.035">42°02.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-93.62">93°37.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D3D209D2740CFAD31ABADB74F51BC361" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-93.62">93°37.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 17 Jul 1960, D. L. Deonier (5♂, 2♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC288D38CC2A40B40E2C1BF84A65B168" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
KANSAS. Decatur: Sappa State Park (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="39.836666">39°50.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2E187B35A03A357A8D6747A8545FBFA7" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="39.836666">39°50.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-100.495">100°29.7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="47B91C26AA7DFDE782EA6707B7A96862" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-100.495">100°29.7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 31 Aug 1961, D. L. Deonier (3♂, 2♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3CBE7BB1D6C63E45CEAE398E4A2F1025" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
MICHIGAN. Saginaw: Saginaw (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="45.42">45°25.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="858EE5FE3FFC2705E28A0D6CDBAD4276" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="45.42">45°25.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.95">83°57'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B43E20C9930F4029CCA1EB80A1487486" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.95">83°57'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 18 Jun 1952, R. R. Dreisbach (1♂; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5FDD68EE5B7FB600508DE2CE6414E0DD" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
MINNESOTA. Houston: Houston (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="43.763332">43°45.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5ED3DAD4610DFB60EDEBF2A1E1A65433" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="43.763332">43°45.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-91.56834">91°34.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3C0CB823460A14E18C13B713DADE02F0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-91.56834">91°34.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 28 May 1939, H. E. Milliron (1♀; USNM). St. Louis: Eagles Nest (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="47.84">47°50.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C759B6AEC391288100670D903A01276A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="47.84">47°50.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-92.096664">92°05.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5A8FC4729F47224E95CA6124079F1084" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-92.096664">92°05.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 5 Jul 1957, W. V. Balduf (1♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A1D3D19CE774C8C485F6A340FB32F79E" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
MISSOURI. Jackson: Atherton (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="39.18667">39°11.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5D5344637E8E372FFED77E61FBBCCEE4" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="39.18667">39°11.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-94.305">94°18.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5F36DF1FE41692A3D933D0E5FE3D121D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-94.305">94°18.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 21 Aug 1915, C. F. Adams (3♂, 9♀; ANSP, USNM). Madison: Fredericktown (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="37.56">37°33.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="31833C86F45C2687F31C5036D8C8D660" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="37.56">37°33.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-90.293335">90°17.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="55C3831BA62C49FF482498EE5F132FCC" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-90.293335">90°17.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 4
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="35" pageNumber="36" start="start">Sep</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="97010ED29E264C63AA15BB6C19460E2D" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" start="start">Sep</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
1952, A. H. Sturtevant (2♂; USNM); Oak Grove (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="37.573334">37°34.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="55FBBA3F4408146AEA26EF4292B0C04C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="37.573334">37°34.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-90.395">90°23.7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DB926C3A638CA1694B6927D58747A50C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-90.395">90°23.7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 4 Sep 1952, A. H. Sturtevant (1♂; USNM); Silver Mine (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="37.556667">37°33.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99F22521B7C3AB009EFEB3E60C45E882" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="37.556667">37°33.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-90.485">90°29.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="61E1AB89637026C7444C4DCD60FDC604" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-90.485">90°29.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 4 Sep 1952, A. H. Sturtevant (1♂; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CCEC2A44AC0A0061E86375B45651B652" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
MONTANA. Silver Bow: Pipestone Pass (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="45.86">45°51.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F284100DB04CD32F72D202CB78464BFF" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="45.86">45°51.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-112.433334">112°26'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5D1FF0AD5035E1DC9B20973A907D29B8" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-112.433334">112°26'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 3 Jul 1925, A. L. Melander (1♂; ANSP).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B603BFF13B5A6CCAD67C6471943E597" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
NEBRASKA. Adams: Hastings (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="40.586666">40°35.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="10848D018D572C1331FE81FB250CB5A1" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="40.586666">40°35.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-98.388336">98°23.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E134883A0E429E3EDACDFC507E5A7949" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-98.388336">98°23.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 22 Aug 1950, M. R. Wheeler (6♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<paragraph id="387D49D97741727723315552B1D201EB" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
NEW MEXICO. Taos: Questa, Red River (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="36.703335">36°42.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A33F75FC12FAC77C2617E2F96534CFDA" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="36.703335">36°42.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-105.57833">105°34.7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2AC88F0C4FF5BA53595665ABBEA4642D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-105.57833">105°34.7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 26 May 1969, W. W. Wirth (1♂; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5083DCFAE561086F337384D12B2FECB0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
OHIO. Preble: Hueston Woods State Park (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="39.573334">39°34.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C84C2AD1CC15AB64F4F0C1DF15469B72" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="39.573334">39°34.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-84.74167">84°44.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9592DAA5668BFB48ED6485EA5509396B" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-84.74167">84°44.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 25 Jun 1975, J. Regensburg (1♂; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A169B7BB3D15F1D9A4B606CB731681A3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
OKLAHOMA. Osage: Burbank (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="36.695">36°41.7'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="28534404E9BC986CCCAC19753E64CB3C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="36.695">36°41.7'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-96.73167">96°43.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7F9C1684D00BE61030D488455605A5D1" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-96.73167">96°43.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 13 Sep 1952, A. H. Sturtevant (2♂; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<paragraph id="742928FCE1948AE5E2DD81F1E0FEAB17" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
SOUTH DAKOTA. Yankton: Yankton (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="42.871666">42°52.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40D7BAA51FA395545CC3CC4E55EF84D2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="42.871666">42°52.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-97.39667">97°23.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9995967D022F1D59D03B142C650B1732" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-97.39667">97°23.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 25 Jun 1948, A. H. Sturtevant (1♂, 1♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<paragraph id="23091485AB33F6D0D4B28B349A3F1B2E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
TEXAS. Hays: San Marcos (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="29.883333">29°53'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5B010527FD87BF761C0CC2DE9A34064C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="29.883333">29°53'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-97.941666">97°56.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="24125E19F2504486677625E18FAD449C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-97.941666">97°56.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 8 Nov 1962, A. H. Sturtevant (1♀; USNM). Travis: Austin (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="30.266666">30°16'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AF68A93D4596E0405BC81E970C15B100" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="30.266666">30°16'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-97.74333">97°44.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99DFDCEBDA4EE7AE6B2D3C0C05C85B98" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-97.74333">97°44.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 15 Oct 1950, M. R. Wheeler (9♂, 3♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E08D3997C2B3BBBE6D09E29E03742D62" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
VIRGINIA. Alleghany: Covington (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="37.793335">37°47.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="36DDC2B0BFDC47AFA7AD020285B4F935" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="37.793335">37°47.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-79.99333">79°59.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4747DFEBBA7BE8929F655A5C2EAB525C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-79.99333">79°59.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 25 Jun 1933, A. L. Melander (1♂; ANSP). Arlington: Chain Bridge (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="38.925">38°55.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A837FF3E0AAB6BC5F2EF6DD86E1BBAE1" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="38.925">38°55.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-77.10833">77°06.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4E5C37D21884F0969B02611E9B46DF0E" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-77.10833">77°06.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 20 Aug 1922, J. R. Malloch (1♂; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="36" pageNumber="37" start="start">WISCONSIN</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A2B1CF32A638C517081388AA733CFB85" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="FDF42C9269D3D15B10DF939FB5D2AFDC" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" start="start">WISCONSIN</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Columbia: Dells (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="43.625">43°37.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="23178F71E806CD081247B32089E87365" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="43.625">43°37.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-89.765">89°45.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="984394727B5B67BFD85A39D5555193F6" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-89.765">89°45.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 8 Jul 1933, A. L. Melander (1♂; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">(Fig. 48). Nearctic: Canada (Alberta, Northwest Territories, Ontario, Yukon Territory). United States (Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin). Palearctic: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Morocco, Romania, Russia (European Territory), Spain.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7CF113781159D9FF74697822A23AD2AD" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E83048D2FFC1D9E901EC2444A04EF11B" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="590F2869CC6451045D630715767F41D4" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">(Fig. 48). Nearctic: Canada (Alberta, Northwest Territories, Ontario, Yukon Territory). United States (Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin). Palearctic: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Morocco, Romania, Russia (European Territory), Spain.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">This species is rarely collected and may be uncommon in nature. In the Delmarva States (United States), this species occurs along the coastal plain and in the Alleghany and is expected to be found between these zones.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="34B69B46A545A5D6E0F05E5B1008F1BA" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2321EDD4E0B0F29DD7488B700986CF6D" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="73EB22D24081283DEFBAE8F37D0A139F" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">This species is rarely collected and may be uncommon in nature. In the Delmarva States (United States), this species occurs along the coastal plain and in the Alleghany and is expected to be found between these zones.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8ED11B0EC853FF380067BBD44BB325F7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Although uncommon, this species is relatively distinctive and is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa bohemanni" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanni">Gymnoclasiopa bohemanni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4E36F00CBB063C60BB4BCB529A6AB91" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa bohemanni" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="bohemanni">Gymnoclasiopa bohemanni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in having pale, usually yellowish maxillary palpi, antennae, and foretibiae. This species is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa bohemanni" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanni">Gymnoclasiopa bohemanni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="176D172D192849F7BDE9F69DF1906C0B" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa bohemanni" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="bohemanni">Gymnoclasiopa bohemanni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as follows (also see key): The anterolateral area of the mesonotum, just mediad of the area from the postpronotum through the notopleuron is thinly microtomentose and is subshiny to shiny with some metallic luster; the lateral mesonotal area from and including the postpronotum and notopleuron in males is thinly whitish microtomentose, similar to the central mesonotal microtomentum; and the midtibiae are dark colored.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<caption id="C9944068676716EED80AF7FA048ADA2D" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1A9E8E069390C2E3CDE9302BB7A4D1B" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Figures 45-47.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Gymnoclasiopa pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F2923082D8061FE9532AA5D2EEA3724" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa pulchella" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="pulchella">Gymnoclasiopa pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Meigen) (Poland. Wroclaw-Lesnica). 45 epandrium and cerci, posterior view 46 internal structures of male terminalia (aedeagus [shaded], phallapodeme, gonite, hypandrium), ventral view 47 same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<caption id="EA751B4DB027FDDCC046C72DDA48E725" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<paragraph id="03433DA2C100F2078577755DDFAAA176" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Figure 48. Distribution map of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Gymnoclasiopa pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52BA17E6A59833203C19A355F0F61D77" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa pulchella" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="pulchella">Gymnoclasiopa pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Meigen).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<caption id="C64AD6121B0530D85E8481F1238AB4A9" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<paragraph id="183075479C9E3EBA3D56A1D8334FD05F" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Figures 49-51.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa subnubila" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnubila">Gymnoclasiopa subnubila</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AAB60AA914B0F9FE47EC4B23FA4B6303" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa subnubila" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="subnubila">Gymnoclasiopa subnubila</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Cresson) (Canada. British Columbia. Hope, Silver Lake). 49 epandrium and cerci, posterior view 50 internal structures of male terminalia (aedeagus [shaded], phallapodeme, gonite, hypandrium), ventral view 51 same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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Reference in a new issue