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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039120" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:084A4EB696930DAB473D866D9089D021" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/084A4EB696930DAB473D866D9089D021" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Gymnoclasiopa_parilis" authority="Cresson" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa parilis" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parilis">Gymnoclasiopa parilis (Cresson)</taxonomicName>
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||||
<treatment id="084A4EB696930DAB473D866D9089D021" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039120" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:084A4EB696930DAB473D866D9089D021" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/084A4EB696930DAB473D866D9089D021" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" scope_family="Ephydridae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_tribe="Discocerinini">
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<subSubSection id="8FF1E06D6ADC9095DF48CF02E389D0FF" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F3BFE9207E292B95BB832B4B525616D8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="3F00A4393F0AB45104E83EE17ED24032" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Gymnoclasiopa_parilis" authority="Cresson" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa parilis" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="parilis">Gymnoclasiopa parilis (Cresson)</taxonomicName>
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||||
Figs 41-44
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ditrichophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ditrichophora parilis" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parilis">Ditrichophora parilis</taxonomicName>
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||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="159 - 164" title="Descriptions of new genera and species of the dipterous family Ephydridae. Paper VI." volume="35" year="1924">Cresson 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1B34634342D8CC24C5B87E0C2373FBE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD383C8BB810ED859F1588800E88CE8F" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5E3B6F0DABCD4BAF85EF732E3C3F567" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ditrichophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ditrichophora parilis" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parilis">Ditrichophora parilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9DD74D0B5AB38FA25345F15362D46749" author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="159 - 164" title="Descriptions of new genera and species of the dipterous family Ephydridae. Paper VI." volume="35" year="1924">Cresson 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 160;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="101 - 128" title="Synopses of North American Ephydridae (Diptera) I. The subfamily Psilopinae, with descriptions of new species." volume="68" year="1942">1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BA4AF1912B3E137A5BE25670963A8BB0" author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="101 - 128" title="Synopses of North American Ephydridae (Diptera) I. The subfamily Psilopinae, with descriptions of new species." volume="68" year="1942">1942</bibRefCitation>
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||||
: 119 [review].
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Wirth, WW" journalOrPublisher="S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C." pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="Ephydridae. Pp. 734 - 759. In: Stone A, Sabrosky CW, Wirth WW, Foote RH, Coulson JR (Eds) A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. Handbook 276, U." year="1965">Wirth 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="47C37A1DCE20B456F0D080EBB29068CD" author="Wirth, WW" journalOrPublisher="S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C." pageId="50" pageNumber="51" title="Ephydridae. Pp. 734 - 759. In: Stone A, Sabrosky CW, Wirth WW, Foote RH, Coulson JR (Eds) A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. Handbook 276, U." year="1965">Wirth 1965</bibRefCitation>
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||||
: 739 [Nearctic catalog].
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa parilis" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parilis">Gymnoclasiopa parilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B60717E0BC38860B2ED5B5F4D08DE667" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0C09E2A821F1434FBC1C9DA6579B63E" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa parilis" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="parilis">Gymnoclasiopa parilis</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Mathis, WN" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs on Entomology, International" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 423" title="A world catalog of the shore flies (Diptera: Ephydridae)." volume="4" year="1995">Mathis and Zatwarnicki 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="59D4B3BF75B05E464581B5AEFF116F13" author="Mathis, WN" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs on Entomology, International" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 423" title="A world catalog of the shore flies (Diptera: Ephydridae)." volume="4" year="1995">Mathis and Zatwarnicki 1995</bibRefCitation>
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||||
: 177 [generic combination; world catalog].
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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||||
<subSubSection id="FA734C06298E44BB6A611B3A07E5A735" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0FD405090397D4507F8EF44899271BAD" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="38AD47499B4B1C546ABEEA479EED30F8" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: Small to moderately small shore flies, body length 1.60-2.60 mm, generally black with moderately to very sparsely gray microtomentose dorsally. Head: Frons moderately gray microtomentose on black background color; fronto-orbits gray. Scape black, pedicel mostly grayish black but with apex yellowish red; basal flagellomere blackish gray dorsoapically, yellowish to reddish basoventrally; arista bearing 5 dorsal rays. Face somewhat flat, although antennal grooves, especially ventral margins, relatively conspicuous; facial microtomentum distinctive, generally silvery white; genal height greater than height of basal flagellomere, gena-to-eye ratio 0.13-0.15, silvery white, concolorous with face. Maxillary palpus black. Thorax: Mesonotum thinly microtomentose, subshiny with
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||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="31" pageNumber="32" start="start">some</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="485A4468C5307D1304141338D3E85A5A" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" start="start">some</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
metallic luster, especially medially; grayish black; pleural areas gray to brownish gray, subshiny. Wing hyaline; costal vein ratio 0.36-0.43; M vein ratio 0.52-0.61; halter stem brown to blackish brown; knob whitish yellow to yellow. Coxae, femora and tibia concolorous grayish black to black, microtomentum sparse; tarsi mostly yellow, apical tarsomeres darker, more grayish black. Abdomen: Tergites largely shiny black, very sparsely microtomentose. Male terminalia (Figs 41-43): Epandrium in posterior view (Fig. 41) as a moderately rounded, inverted U with the base more narrowly formed, width of dorsal portion slightly narrower than lateral arms, lateral arms shallowly arched, setulae more clustered at ventral margin; cercus in posterior view (Fig. 41) elongate, evenly oval, dorsal margin very slightly more narrowly rounded than ventral margin, setulae more clustered at ventral margin; aedeagus in lateral view (Fig. 43) slipper-like, base shallowly emarginate, tapered gradually toward apex, apex moderately broadly rounded, in ventral view (Fig. 42) expanded laterally from narrow base on basal 1/3, thereafter to apex almost parallel sided, apical margin moderately deeply incised medially, bilobed; phallapodeme in lateral view (Fig. 43) more or less irregularly triangular, extension toward hypandrium more elongate than angle towards aedeagal base, in ventral view (Fig. 42) I-shaped, apical crossbar robust, wider than basal crossbar, apical margin very shallowly emarginate; ejaculatory apodeme in lateral view robustly comma-shaped, in ventral view L-shaped; postgonite in lateral view (Fig. 43) robustly bar-like, basal 1/3 angulate, narrower than extended, mostly parallel-sided apical 2/3, bearing 3-4 setulae along posterior margin and 2 setulae subapically along anterior margin, in ventral view (Fig. 42) as an elongate triangle, wide basally, tapered to narrowly rounded apex; pregonite in lateral view (Fig. 43) moderately elongate, straight, clavate, wider apically than narrow base, in ventral view (Fig. 42) robustly J-shaped with pointed, curved base and expanded apex; hypandrium in ventral view (Fig. 42) almost quadrate, as wide as long, anterior margin shallowly curved, lateral margins curvey, posterior margin broadly and moderately deeply emarginate, forming wide pocket, in lateral view (Fig. 43) narrowly elongate, shallowly sinuous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="type material">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type material.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||||
<subSubSection id="C4B831A7701D9B4AB53710F9599334BB" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D3B75B32B98165BA4A9DCFDDF1CE6226" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ED9CED4BDD9ED9C5EC07619E1EF472D0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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The holotype male of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ditrichophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ditrichophora parilis" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parilis">Ditrichophora parilis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="E8FE9040E8B574297136B19CAF5F68BC" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ditrichophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ditrichophora parilis" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parilis">Ditrichophora parilis</taxonomicName>
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Cresson is labeled "Bar Harbor 4 VIII. 18. [August 18; date handwritten] Me [Maine. Hancock:]/♂/M. C. Z. Type 31758 [red; number handwritten]/TYPE Ditrichophora PARALIS [sic; parilis] E. T. Cresson, Jr. [maroon; species name handwritten]." The holotype is directly pinned, is in good condition (thorax partially broken where pin is inserted), and is deposited in the MCZ (31758).
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<bibRefCitation author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="159 - 164" title="Descriptions of new genera and species of the dipterous family Ephydridae. Paper VI." volume="35" year="1924">Cresson</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="356D34354E277AC587CE0F757968A2EB" author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="159 - 164" title="Descriptions of new genera and species of the dipterous family Ephydridae. Paper VI." volume="35" year="1924">Cresson</bibRefCitation>
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||||
(1924: 160) noted that C. W. Johnson was the collector.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type locality.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="59D5A9CACA8C8C795F74CCF34CD43D24" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B91E48D35B92419D1196C465EB63154" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7338044329C1FB7036801B9AB4C8C778" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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United States. Maine. Hancock: Bar Harbor (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.31167">44°18.7'N</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="B385F846197A2D1E2679169E49383A4F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.31167">44°18.7'N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-68.20333">68°12.2'W</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="4815E453B5325823DB9805B611C2FEB9" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-68.20333">68°12.2'W</geoCoordinate>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="other specimens examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0B491E2C0477A5FC8E24E99A3FDCEDA0" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="other specimens examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1BD96C2412B927EFD25FD74675FE9385" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C1718F6E9A27DACFECDD76595685D0E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Nearctic. CANADA. BRITISH COLUMBIA. Waterfall at Peterson Creek # 4, Alaska Highway DC 445 (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.4">52°24'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DD886BFBBB238688CB43335F8705C159" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.4">52°24'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-121.63333">121°38'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AA9DF0485469AB4E54DB28D187BD2CEA" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-121.63333">121°38'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 29 Jun 1978, P. H. Arnaud, Jr. (1♀; CAS).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B68AED8536FBA2D789DF0F5291EB975" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
NORTHWEST TERRITORIES. Aklavik (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="68.22667">68°13.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E7954941B4534C5F453FDB63EFA8F98A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="68.22667">68°13.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-135.01167">135°0.7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E7329C1AE1CD56B543BC12F9412F302" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-135.01167">135°0.7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 12 Jun-15 Sep 1931, O. Bryant (1♂, 3♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3F831DAA7EB257BEE77359DFD5B9B086" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
UNITED STATES. ALASKA. Fairbanks North Star: Fairbanks, Lake Ballaine (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="64.87">64°52.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="02E7742E598D94D62C3A9D11B9D1579D" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="64.87">64°52.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-147.825">147°49.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="86F85CF66B930FB9F11F7EF049BCDC93" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-147.825">147°49.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 160 m), 2 Aug 2011, D. and W. N. Mathis (1♂, 3♀;
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="32" pageNumber="33" start="start">USNM</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="A0FB86BC3F4A5AB3A3F10E7614A472A7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" start="start">USNM</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
). Kenai Peninsula: Kenai Lake (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="60.341667">60°20.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="215777F227D499F77B5BB5684891E508" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="60.341667">60°20.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-149.37">149°22.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BA700D8910295F67BC2EADBC5750B8A2" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-149.37">149°22.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Primrose Campground), 31 Jul 2002, 2003, D. and W. N. Mathis (2♂, 2♀; USNM); Kenai River,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jim’s">Jim's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DAADDEE26E160D3FCABEB4D6537CA10E" originalValue="Jim’s">Jim's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Landing (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="60.481667">60°28.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F52654B6B7174B130029FF204109C6B1" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="60.481667">60°28.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-150.115">150°06.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="484B6EDE5A38798A04D51E5CDB2342E7" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-150.115">150°06.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 3 Aug 2002, D. and W. N. Mathis (2♂; USNM); Skilak Lake (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="60.43833">60°26.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9DC5427329992344169876BCBD0FA8AC" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="60.43833">60°26.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-150.32333">150°19.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4C6E917861072C1CABD0E5579477F1FF" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-150.32333">150°19.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 3 Aug 2002, D. and W. N. Mathis (1♀; USNM). Matanuska-Susitna: Eklutna (Knik Arm;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.47">61°28.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="81A2E8CB985BC4E13213D3AB1ADB8EF2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.47">61°28.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-149.35667">149°21.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6F824551EFAECBF402B86E8AF1A56AAE" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-149.35667">149°21.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 7 Aug 2002, D. and W. N. Mathis (1♂; USNM); Glennallen (96.5 km W Glennallen;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.926666">61°55.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D4F08BE7FC89D9FFB382B65DE9B18B1D" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.926666">61°55.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-147.22667">147°13.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B43731369D0427BE388B65BF7B461814" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-147.22667">147°13.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 7 Aug 2012, D. and W. N. Mathis (1♀; USNM); Knik River (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.463333">61°27.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4D70AE4D15DFB9E18C5AEB617388D722" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.463333">61°27.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-148.86">148°51.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B1939F1D20877FF9D335F44F1C5C68E7" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-148.86">148°51.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 5 Aug 2002, D. and W. N. Mathis (21♂; USNM); Matanuska (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.541668">61°32.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8340A7BCCE17537E2EA2437C63B9D509" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.541668">61°32.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-149.23">149°13.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BA3B7D84644703EDB61CD3B2C77D31B1" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-149.23">149°13.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; rotary trap), 29 Apr 1944, J. C. Chamberlin (1♂, 4♀; USNM); Matanuska Flats (N Palmer;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="61.266666">61°16'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7E9DB1059952DCF04A0080C40AA473A9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="61.266666">61°16'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-150.26666">150°16'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="70BA15C7D3CF53A735A8B522F900B405" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-150.26666">150°16'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 17 Jul 1971, B. A. Foote (1♂; USNM); Sheep Creek (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.97167">61°58.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F2B5E4E65381C7F6D5C1D8BBBE5E7862" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.97167">61°58.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-150.08333">150°05'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48D0F77C681286F5B7CE7E309621CABC" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-150.08333">150°05'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 55 m), 10 Aug 2011, D. and W.N. Mathis (3♂, 5♀; USNM); Talkeetna (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="62.315">62°18.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A56CB5E51ACF7B69E7E58B65D8562DD4" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="62.315">62°18.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-150.105">150°06.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="75B998CEF04F395B619BDA5DA931BB2E" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-150.105">150°06.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 10 Aug 2011, D. and W. N. Mathis (1♀; USNM); Willow Creek (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.768333">61°46.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="84265925A70F51B9D9270F6BD007F79E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.768333">61°46.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-150.07">150°04.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C5772BD318031B1151BBA1B97ABA2B6E" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-150.07">150°04.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 50 m), 10 Jul 2006, D. and W. N. Mathis (1♂; USNM). Southeast Fairbanks (Census Area): Delta Junction (8 km S;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="63.858334">63°51.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E596A6489E1E5C6436095328F2994B15" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="63.858334">63°51.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-145.74333">145°44.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E91B28EAA9CB86FDE807947987B0BD82" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-145.74333">145°44.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 11 Aug 2003, D. and W. N. Mathis (1♂; USNM); Gardiner Creek Camp, Alaska Highway DC 1253 (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="62.858334">62°51.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7882EC4265566C73FCDD92D137918CFC" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="62.858334">62°51.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-141.46666">141°28'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AA140E138F539DAA9A0CEB91D493CF9A" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-141.46666">141°28'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 5 Aug 1978, P. H. Arnaud, Jr. (1♂; CAS); Tok River, GJ-97.9 (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="62.363335">62°21.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5F8F3B35EFF1DFF5A8CD4382B27A5443" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="62.363335">62°21.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-142.84166">142°50.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8C72D34B0E406545D4973E501DA1E151" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-142.84166">142°50.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 4 Aug 1978, P. H. Arnaud, Jr. (1♀; CAS). Valdez-Cordova (Census Area): Chitina (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.515">61°30.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FA0DA34D0A76B47389E89362218D91BD" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.515">61°30.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-144.43666">144°26.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5E3693E4C2176E956A3B3CFA63FA1DE3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-144.43666">144°26.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 15-18 Jun 1953, W. C. Frohne (2♂, 2♀; USNM; WSU); Lower Tonsina Valley (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.655">61°39.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D9BFE899A3235E6FEA2DFEB7195B1CDB" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="61.655">61°39.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-144.65834">144°39.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3397ECDED32A7EF60EE1C06057CC8B65" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-144.65834">144°39.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="33" pageNumber="34" start="start">19</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="6AEA978D398618CF66817C68E3651152" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" start="start">19</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
Aug 1953, W. C. Frohne (1♀; WSU); Tolsona Creek State Campground, Glenn Highway, A 173 (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="62.065">62°03.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="65A52BE38F59E5DF7F907A054D7B2568" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="62.065">62°03.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-145.99667">145°59.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="50509044EA7FBF53604EAE7A1F805F04" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-145.99667">145°59.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 31 Jul 1978, P. H. Arnaud, Jr. (2♂, 1♀; CAS). Yukon-Koyukuk (Census Area): Circle Hot Springs (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="65.825">65°49.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A9C6088B4DFFC7A3AB08B12076300A3F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="65.825">65°49.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-144.06">144°03.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7DE98D8562BCF020FBAE3404FBDEF63A" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-144.06">144°03.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 26 Jul 1971, B. A. Foote (2♂, 3♀; CMNH, USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C8366EA548AAB8D92942EC152F812F9" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
CALIFORNIA. San Mateo: Stanford University (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="37.4">37°24'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D3FDA76646F51C000499DB5153131509" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="37.4">37°24'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-122.24167">122°14.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4EFFCECC36142254201ED316493BF50D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-122.24167">122°14.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 15 Jul, A. L. Melander (1♀; ANSP).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F50A8D3B43DDE769C3B2B4EDC9C8E71F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
CONNECTICUT. Litchfield: Kent Falls (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="41.77833">41°46.7'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DDBD468D0777821CB45BA4654AC09AF5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="41.77833">41°46.7'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-73.416664">73°25'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CF914B5D292975635E35C6BD5DA30944" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-73.416664">73°25'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 28 Aug 1940, A. L. Melander (1♂; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7108AFF4C5498BC259A9ECE824ABD024" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
MAINE. Hancock: Bar Harbor (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.388332">44°23.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E2E0B644FB8C50771888AAD0277D0272" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.388332">44°23.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-68.205">68°12.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22466EEDB2FD5A36D4903B97C401D2A3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-68.205">68°12.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 2 Jul 1921, C. W. Johnson (1♀; ANSP); Cadillac Mountain (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.351665">44°21.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A5714AC8246B8A65388212BF70E62DEA" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.351665">44°21.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-68.223335">68°13.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8ABC35FD21DBDB29795BDD6A544D7028" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-68.223335">68°13.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 25 Jul 1914 (1♂; ANSP). Somerset: Caratunk (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="45.233334">45°14'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BE72C3344BEA1A8784E1AE3BE296CB7B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="45.233334">45°14'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-69.99">69°59.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="64CE7F337D3C6902F0DB39C3A8B03240" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-69.99">69°59.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 2 Aug 1950, A. H. Sturtevant (1♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1497D92A2984C59705734B4109086DCC" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
MASSACHUSETTS. Hampden: Chester (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="42.273335">42°16.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FBA9A55034E4D24664793A3A7FD109B0" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="42.273335">42°16.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-72.94334">72°56.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="88E011B4A4B9ACEB70F6778C6FB2F205" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-72.94334">72°56.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 12 Jul 1912, C. W. Johnson (1♂; ANSP).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A64DDC7F9EAD3BB70C36711E3D6A55D" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
NEW HAMPSHIRE. Coos: Dolly Copp (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.331665">44°19.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6A6B8E7548A6AE4D0E6730BFC42E313F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.331665">44°19.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-71.21833">71°13.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9D2AD8812BEDDF6F31C2E3A61B648D74" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-71.21833">71°13.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 13 Jul 1931, A. L. Melander (1♀; USNM). Grafton: White Mountains, Stinson Lake (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="43.861668">43°51.7'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8F63F9614158E003311AAFF17142A3BD" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="43.861668">43°51.7'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-71.808334">71°48.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D3FCD2CC73662470EB0AD2856D8908AC" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-71.808334">71°48.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 23 Jul 1961, W. W. Wirth (1♂, 1♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="67F91EB98B98D006AF344729DF608F5C" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
NEW YORK. Cattaraugus: Stoddard Hollow (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="42.066666">42°04'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4B5DF91151651C04E65CF6377948BF5F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="42.066666">42°04'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-78.75833">78°45.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="971139557E886C23DEDB56CA60C0D424" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-78.75833">78°45.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 550-580 m), 10 Aug 1961, D. L. Deonier (7♂, 7♀; USNM). Hamilton: Shanty Brook (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="43.286667">43°17.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ED1368A047E8AD9D745FF35186CD27AE" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="43.286667">43°17.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-74.55666">74°33.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9FD358C5067F590BF10C4CDAEEAEB7E5" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-74.55666">74°33.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 520 m), 5 Aug 1961, D. L. Deonier (4♂, 2♀; USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FD9B929A181EFB66F5AD420DE563B8AB" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9831C5BBD8DB536774E91B2E8D59B306" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="021AA33D37AAA742D922C8A66E64CFE7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
(Fig. 44). Nearctic: Canada (British Columbia, Northwest Territories, Quebec, Yukon Territory), United States (Alaska, California, Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York,?Vermont [literature record, not confirmed;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="159 - 164" title="Descriptions of new genera and species of the dipterous family Ephydridae. Paper VI." volume="35" year="1924">Cresson 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="14C8B39384283116E18A9C6AFF4391E8" author="Cresson, ET Jr" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="159 - 164" title="Descriptions of new genera and species of the dipterous family Ephydridae. Paper VI." volume="35" year="1924">Cresson 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 160], Washington).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4F80817B6CE0C8BC1C8F1C70A92485A9" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D00F585B8EC00C3DFBF5C027D172F3B" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4AD6DC6ADA7CC78A33D986606CFB6A22" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
In collections that we studied, this was the species that was most often misidentified. Although similar to other congeners, it is distinguished most by the black maxillary palpus and tan to yellowish basitarsomere of the foreleg and halter stem. From
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa grecorum" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grecorum">Gymnoclasiopa grecorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A76CF5397F5CB9672A1097B4CCD208E3" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa grecorum" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species" species="grecorum">Gymnoclasiopa grecorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which also shares these character states just noted, it is distinguished by the ventrally reddish antennae (especially the basal flagellomere) and the black, subshiny postpronotum, notopleuron, and anepisternum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<caption id="FBCC2457846590EA4F8981602193C135" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="960FA857F0EB62263408369D8271B1B2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Figures 41-43.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa parilis" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parilis">Gymnoclasiopa parilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D9866D9EDF168E2138D35E6B118B0E31" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa parilis" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species" species="parilis">Gymnoclasiopa parilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Cresson) (USA. Maine. Hancock: Cadillac Mountain). 41 epandrium and cerci, posterior view 42 internal structures of male terminalia (aedeagus [shaded], phallapodeme, gonite, hypandrium), ventral view 43 same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<caption id="099DDDE676379B461CC7A7D9511FBFA4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C462C8885C0A5FF5FAA2FDA25A24048E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Figure 44. Distribution map of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa parilis" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parilis">Gymnoclasiopa parilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="81CF40A641F12C29AE851618395E5F17" genus="Gymnoclasiopa" lsidName="Gymnoclasiopa parilis" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species" species="parilis">Gymnoclasiopa parilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Cresson).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,147 +1,147 @@
|
|||
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<taxonomicName LSID="08E3DB5C-A3D5-50FD-978E-62A62C5AA855" authority="(Wei, 2005)" baseAuthorityName="Wei" baseAuthorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarcophaga (Pterosarcophaga) linjiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linjiangensis" subGenus="Pterosarcophaga">Sarcophaga (Pterosarcophaga) linjiangensis (Wei, 2005)</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="08E3DB5CA3D550FD978E62A62C5AA855" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196283121" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08E3DB5CA3D550FD978E62A62C5AA855" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/08E3DB5CA3D550FD978E62A62C5AA855" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" scope_family="Sarcophagidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subGenus="Sarcophaga">
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<taxonomicName id="2E10456A73BFC686BC26CFDF16F808EA" LSID="08E3DB5C-A3D5-50FD-978E-62A62C5AA855" authority="(Wei, 2005)" baseAuthorityName="Wei" baseAuthorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarcophaga (Pterosarcophaga) linjiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linjiangensis" subGenus="Pterosarcophaga">Sarcophaga (Pterosarcophaga) linjiangensis (Wei, 2005)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Sarcophaga (Pterosarcophaga) linjiangensis (Wei, 2005); male terminalia A terminalia, lateral view B cerci, dorsal view C sternite 5, ventral view. (Adapted from Wei 2005)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.83267.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706074" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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<subSubSection id="1F32CDB7A4B88AC7152BDA84303338DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="0723262FC9C20963FDE62762868301A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
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<figureCitation id="13654BBD1194732B7ED410A8280CF4E9" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Sarcophaga (Pterosarcophaga) linjiangensis (Wei, 2005); male terminalia A terminalia, lateral view B cerci, dorsal view C sternite 5, ventral view. (Adapted from Wei 2005)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.83267.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706074" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Magnicauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Magnicauda linjiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linjiangensis">Magnicauda linjiangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DB9A7ED8FF9EC9E263DD4EDE7494A92E" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="17E9724278F686FD25113609832640AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA420949FCB441C7166B0BC5A0BAF420" authorityName="Wei" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Magnicauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Magnicauda linjiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linjiangensis">Magnicauda linjiangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wei, 2005: 405. China, Guizhou, Xishui, Linjiang National Nature Reserve.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Magnicauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Magnicauda linjiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linjiangensis">Magnicauda linjiangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="11E57300B17F452869DE02B1C330708E" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2C1DE00D138D4F1439DE2539A57A5F1B" authorityName="Wei" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Magnicauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Magnicauda linjiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linjiangensis">Magnicauda linjiangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DEA3C2F52E8EB0E67FD06052EEE3AC5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Wei, LM" editor="Jin, DC" journalOrPublisher="Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" pagination="404 - 409" refId="B40" refString="Wei, LM, 2005. Sarcophagidae. In: Jin, DC, Li, ZZ, Eds., Insects from Xishui Landscape. Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang: 404 - 409" title="Sarcophagidae." volumeTitle="Insects from Xishui Landscape." year="2005">Wei 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F3EBD654B3E182DC98AC95F1EE539ABF" author="Wei, LM" editor="Jin, DC" journalOrPublisher="Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" pagination="404 - 409" refId="B40" refString="Wei, LM, 2005. Sarcophagidae. In: Jin, DC, Li, ZZ, Eds., Insects from Xishui Landscape. Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang: 404 - 409" title="Sarcophagidae." volumeTitle="Insects from Xishui Landscape." year="2005">Wei 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 408, incorrect original spelling of
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D7278DAC3D57D8733D9DEBE782618FBE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Wei, 2005, by First Reviser action in the present paper.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">None.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A7A8FF3075C7A930A6865361CED1607B" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC21D9C51F091C140B4F16F133826685" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D3AE604F1FEC633614F6F8ACE6F5DFF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">None.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="47912390E5FA1174545A748BA7827F09" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E44E683B499F6C4AC60F12819A324F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB897D410AF7949723487465E1D5277B" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||||
This species can be distinguished from other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarcophaga" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FDA359AEBA9AFB9BF95528681F76EFC" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarcophaga" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB5CBB8E467C2328851DCAED08EF9D31" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the flag-like pregonite.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Wei, LM" editor="Jin, DC" journalOrPublisher="Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" pagination="404 - 409" refId="B40" refString="Wei, LM, 2005. Sarcophagidae. In: Jin, DC, Li, ZZ, Eds., Insects from Xishui Landscape. Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang: 404 - 409" title="Sarcophagidae." volumeTitle="Insects from Xishui Landscape." year="2005">Wei (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F3DB6EE110B55EB558F25035E9679538" author="Wei, LM" editor="Jin, DC" journalOrPublisher="Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" pagination="404 - 409" refId="B40" refString="Wei, LM, 2005. Sarcophagidae. In: Jin, DC, Li, ZZ, Eds., Insects from Xishui Landscape. Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang: 404 - 409" title="Sarcophagidae." volumeTitle="Insects from Xishui Landscape." year="2005">Wei (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
provided two different spellings: "
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D030D7358E1E6B7A7FFB9159EC6B14A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
" (pp. 404-406, 409) and "
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2499AC6F68D13D1E593638BA22ECDBF4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
" (p. 408). Since then, the only mention of the species we have found is that of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Verves, YuG" journalOrPublisher="Suplementos del Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" pagination="1 - 68" refId="B36" refString="Verves, YuG, 2020. An annotated list of Chinese Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Suplementos del Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia 1: 1 - 68" title="An annotated list of Chinese Sarcophagidae (Diptera)." volume="1" year="2020">Verves (2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BA0C6D182EF64B2DF372B7F6D6E02044" author="Verves, YuG" journalOrPublisher="Suplementos del Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" pagination="1 - 68" refId="B36" refString="Verves, YuG, 2020. An annotated list of Chinese Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Suplementos del Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia 1: 1 - 68" title="An annotated list of Chinese Sarcophagidae (Diptera)." volume="1" year="2020">Verves (2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 48); however, as only the spelling "
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="086723D9C1E834164DEFCEEB641F1F9B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
" was used, the criteria for a First Reviser action were not fulfilled (see Art. 24.2.3 of the Code). As the species was evidently named after its type locality, we herewith select "
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9EE46B241E3D3ED623AFF7F780442F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">linjiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
" as the correct original spelling by First Reviser action.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.83267.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706074" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wei" baseAuthorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarcophaga (Pterosarcophaga) linjiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linjiangensis" subGenus="Pterosarcophaga">Sarcophaga (Pterosarcophaga) linjiangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<caption id="E1559DDFA4090B98DD795D3A3FA257B5" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.83267.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706074" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="60D2DEA5093A7CCD9A9B0093423ADBAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E3FCF9941B868CBB647DFCA9F323803D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B8C24BC97DAD70E4C471609A0E49B587" baseAuthorityName="Wei" baseAuthorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarcophaga (Pterosarcophaga) linjiangensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linjiangensis" subGenus="Pterosarcophaga">Sarcophaga (Pterosarcophaga) linjiangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Wei, 2005); male terminalia
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A4A5E27AD2C8CED05A8B30029B623A9C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">A</emphasis>
|
||||
terminalia, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="57264CC613D7AB054B9E4CA4EDBCE5D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">B</emphasis>
|
||||
cerci, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8087FD03A3483CB1984315ACCA73A592" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">C</emphasis>
|
||||
sternite 5, ventral view. (Adapted from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Wei, LM" editor="Jin, DC" journalOrPublisher="Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" pagination="404 - 409" refId="B40" refString="Wei, LM, 2005. Sarcophagidae. In: Jin, DC, Li, ZZ, Eds., Insects from Xishui Landscape. Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang: 404 - 409" title="Sarcophagidae." volumeTitle="Insects from Xishui Landscape." year="2005">Wei 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F732EC5791AB733291508BC25AAB2EBA" author="Wei, LM" editor="Jin, DC" journalOrPublisher="Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" pagination="404 - 409" refId="B40" refString="Wei, LM, 2005. Sarcophagidae. In: Jin, DC, Li, ZZ, Eds., Insects from Xishui Landscape. Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang: 404 - 409" title="Sarcophagidae." volumeTitle="Insects from Xishui Landscape." year="2005">Wei 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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