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<mods:title id="E6FA7B21A33290C08D593F8A39A8F9C6">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F8D08F69EA56AD94699A90E56C23FFB2">Kobets, Anastasia S.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA0FFF2FF7D19667B92DE3D" box="[151,422,1310,1337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D19667B92DE3D" blockId="3.[151,422,1310,1337]" box="[151,422,1310,1337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<heading id="AC5381A9FFA0FFF2FF7D19667B92DE3D" bold="true" box="[151,422,1310,1337]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF7D19667B92DE3D" bold="true" box="[151,422,1310,1337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FF7D19667AC3DE3D" ID-CoL="3JS3K" authority="F. Smith" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,247,1310,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF7D19667AC3DE3D" bold="true" box="[151,247,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">crudelis</emphasis>
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species group
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA0FFF2FF7D191F78D3DEA1" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D191F78D3DEA1" blockId="3.[151,1437,1382,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF7D191F7AE2DE85" bold="true" box="[151,214,1383,1409]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Note.</emphasis>
The species group name
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FE04191E787CDE84" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[494,584,1382,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE04191E787CDE84" box="[494,584,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is used in this paper after
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FC8D191E7E50DE84" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[871,1124,1382,1409]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="91 - 182" refId="ref30356" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1963) A reclassification of the Sphecinae with a revision of the Nearctic species of the tribes Sceliphronini and Sphecini. University of California Publications in Entomology, 30, 91 - 182." type="journal article" year="1963">Bohart &amp; Menke 1963</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FB84191E7E92DE84" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[1134,1190,1382,1408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">1976</bibRefCitation>
because
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FAE0191F7B63DEA0" authority="F. Smith" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FAE0191F7AC5DEA0" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Harpactopus crudelis</emphasis>
F. Smith
</taxonomicName>
is the
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFA0FFF2FE4B19F37BE5DEA1" box="[417,465,1419,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FDA419F378D4DEA0" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[590,736,1419,1444]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FDA419F378D4DEA0" box="[590,736,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Harpactopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA0FFF2FF2D19D67BFDDD31" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF2D19D67BFDDD31" blockId="3.[151,1437,1382,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF2D19D67B76DECC" bold="true" box="[199,322,1454,1480]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA0FFF2FEA519D77B50DECD" box="[335,356,1455,1481]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="male"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA0FFF2FE9B19D77BBCDECD" box="[369,392,1455,1481]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="female"></specimenCount>
: labial palpomeres 24 usual; arolia present; recurrent vein II of forewing received by submarginal cell III.
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA0FFF2FE6E19AB7BA8DEE9" box="[388,412,1491,1517]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="male"></specimenCount>
: placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed; S6 entire, without teeth.
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA0FFF2FB2919AB7EEEDEE9" box="[1219,1242,1491,1517]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="female"></specimenCount>
: clypeus with Ushaped median notch; tarsal rake of foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some hairlike setae or only with some long, stout, bladelike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA0FFF2FF2D1A477AD4DDA5" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF2D1A477AD4DDA5" blockId="3.[151,1437,1382,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF2D1A477BA5DD5C" bold="true" box="[199,401,1598,1625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Included species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FE7C1A477932DD5D" authority="(F. Smith, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[406,774,1598,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE7C1A477879DD5C" box="[406,589,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Prionyx crudelis</emphasis>
(F.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FD9E1A4678CADD5D" author="Smith, F." box="[628,766,1598,1625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="207 - 497" refId="ref36505" refString="Smith, F. (1856) Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Sphegidae, Larridae and Crabronidae. London, pp. 207 - 497." type="book chapter" year="1856">Smith, 1856</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FCE51A477E18DD5D" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[783,1068,1598,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FCE51A477914DD5C" box="[783,800,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FCC11A46795CDD5C" box="[811,872,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">indus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FC9C1A467E10DD5D" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[886,1060,1598,1625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" refId="ref34678" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae Per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FBDF1A477FA3DD5C" authority="(de Beaumont, 1968)" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[1077,1431,1598,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FBDF1A477E72DD5C" box="[1077,1094,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FBBB1A467E9CDD5C" box="[1105,1192,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">judaeus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FB5F1A467FA4DD5C" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1205,1424,1598,1625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont, 1968</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FF7D1A1B7B83DD79" authority="(Roth, 1954)" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[151,439,1634,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF7D1A1B7A9CDD78" box="[151,168,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF5C1A1A7B2BDD78" box="[182,287,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">reymondi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FEC51A1A7B9BDD79" author="Roth, P." box="[303,431,1634,1661]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="31 - 33" refId="ref36190" refString="Roth, P. (1954) Un nouveau Sphex du Sud-Oranais. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc, 34, 31 - 33." type="journal article" year="1954">Roth, 1954</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FE281A1B78DFDD79" authority="(F. Smith, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[450,747,1634,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE281A1B7BE7DD78" box="[450,467,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE0B1A1B7818DD78" box="[481,556,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">saevus</emphasis>
(F.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FDBD1A1A78D0DD79" author="Smith, F." box="[599,740,1634,1661]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="207 - 497" refId="ref36505" refString="Smith, F. (1856) Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Sphegidae, Larridae and Crabronidae. London, pp. 207 - 497." type="book chapter" year="1856">Smith, 1856</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FD1D1A1B7E56DD79" authority="(Dahlbom, 1845)" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[759,1122,1634,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FD1D1A1B793CDD78" box="[759,776,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FCFC1A1A79ADDD78" box="[790,921,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">subfuscatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FC4D1A1A7E6DDD79" author="Dahlbom, A. G." box="[935,1113,1634,1661]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="353 - 528" refId="ref30710" refString="Dahlbom, A. G. (1845) Hymenoptera Europaea praecipue borealia; formis typicis nonnullis Specierum Generumve Exoticorum aut Extraneorum propter nexum systematicus associatis; per Familias, Genera, Species et Varietates disposita atque descripta. Tomus: Sphex in sensu Linneano. Officina Lundbergiana. Lund, 3, 353 - 528." type="journal article" year="1845">Dahlbom, 1845</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FB871A1B7AEFDDA5" authority="(Gussakovskij, 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB871A1B7E4ADD78" box="[1133,1150,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB661A1A7EDADD78" box="[1164,1262,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">zarudnyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FB171A1A7AE7DDA5" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="269 - 307" refId="ref33385" refString="Gussakovskij, V. V. (1933) Sphecidae i Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), sobrannyie N. Zarudnym v vostochnoy Persii [Sphecidae et Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), a cl. N. Zarudny in Persia orientali collectae]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Travaux de l'Institut Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS), 1, 269 - 307. (In Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1933">Gussakovskij, 1933</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF7D1B427B26DC50" bold="true" box="[151,274,1850,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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: labial palpomeres 24 elongate; arolia present; recurrent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
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intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle.
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: placoids on flagellomeres broad with medial line of setae; S6 entire, without teeth.
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: clypeus entire, slightly emarginate anteriorly; tarsal rake of foreleg with long, hairlike setae and short, stout, bladelike setae.
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF2D1BB37BA0DCE0" bold="true" box="[199,404,1994,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Included species:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE711BB3786ADCE0" box="[411,606,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Prionyx globosus</emphasis>
(F.
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Subgenus
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F.
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F.
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species:
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F.
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FD811EBB7893D9DF" box="[619,679,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Sphex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FD451EBB7978D9DF" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[687,844,707,731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" refId="ref34678" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae Per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
according to
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA0FFF2FC301EBB7E40D9DF" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[986,1140,707,731]" page="106" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FC301EBB7E40D9DF" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[986,1140,707,731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:106</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FB421EBC7ACED9FE" ID-CoL="64247" authority="Vander Linden, 1827" authorityName="Vander Linden" authorityYear="1827" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB421EBC7ECCD9DF" box="[1192,1272,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Prionyx</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FB151EBB7ACED9FE" author="Vander Linden, P. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="271 - 367" refId="ref36800" refString="Vander Linden, P. L. (1827) Observations sur les Hymenopteres d'Europe de la famille de Fouisseurs, premiere partie. Scolietes, Sapygides, Pompiliens et Sphegides. Nouvelles Memoires de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles Lettres de Bruxelles, 4, 271 - 367." type="journal article" year="1827">Vander Linden, 1827</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA0FFF2FECA1E9A781CD9FE" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[288,552,738,762]" page="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FECA1E9A781CD9FE" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[288,552,738,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:39</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Resurrected to subgeneric status by
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA0FFF2FC751E9A7EE2D9FE" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[927,1238,738,762]" page="430" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FC751E9A7EE2D9FE" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[927,1238,738,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:430</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA0FFF2FF7D1F787BCDD81C" box="[151,505,768,793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1F787BCDD81C" blockId="3.[151,1437,676,976]" box="[151,505,768,793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FF7D1F787BE3D81C" ID-CoL="4MF2" authority="A. Costa 1858" authorityName="A. Costa" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,471,768,793]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Gastrosphaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF7D1F787B01D81C" box="[151,309,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Gastrosphaeria</emphasis>
A.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FEB71F787BC1D81C" author="Costa, A." box="[349,501,768,792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref30522" refString="Costa, A. (1858) Fauna del Regno di Napoli ossia Enumerazione di tutti gli Animali che abitano le diverse Regioni di questo Regno e le Acque che le bagnano e Descrizione de ' nuovi o poco esattemente conosciuti con Figure ricevute de Originali viventi e dipinte al naturale. Sfecidei. Imenotteri Aculeati. Napoli, 1 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1858">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFA0FFF2FEB71F787BA3D81C" box="[349,407,768,792]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Costa</collectingRegion>
1858:10
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA0FFF2FDEB1F797EB5D870" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FDEB1F797EB5D870" blockId="3.[151,1437,676,976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFA0FFF2FDEB1F797807D81D" box="[513,563,769,793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FD7E1F78799DD81C" ID-CoL="6JY7D" authorityName="A. Costa" authorityYear="1858" box="[660,937,768,792]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Gastrosphaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anthracina">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FD7E1F78799DD81C" box="[660,937,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Gastrosphaeria anthracina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FC381F787E79D81C" author="Costa, A." box="[978,1101,768,792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref30522" refString="Costa, A. (1858) Fauna del Regno di Napoli ossia Enumerazione di tutti gli Animali che abitano le diverse Regioni di questo Regno e le Acque che le bagnano e Descrizione de ' nuovi o poco esattemente conosciuti con Figure ricevute de Originali viventi e dipinte al naturale. Sfecidei. Imenotteri Aculeati. Napoli, 1 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1858">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFA0FFF2FC381F787E3AD81C" box="[978,1038,768,792]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Costa</collectingRegion>
, 1858
</bibRefCitation>
[=
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FB9E1F787ACAD833" ID-CoL="4YZ4M" authority="Dahlbom, 1845" authorityName="Dahlbom" authorityYear="1845" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB9E1F787F1BD81C" box="[1140,1327,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Sphex subfuscatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FAD21F787ACAD833" author="Dahlbom, A. G." pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="353 - 528" refId="ref30710" refString="Dahlbom, A. G. (1845) Hymenoptera Europaea praecipue borealia; formis typicis nonnullis Specierum Generumve Exoticorum aut Extraneorum propter nexum systematicus associatis; per Familias, Genera, Species et Varietates disposita atque descripta. Tomus: Sphex in sensu Linneano. Officina Lundbergiana. Lund, 3, 353 - 528." type="journal article" year="1845">Dahlbom, 1845</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
], by monotypy. Junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FD251F677999D833" ID-CoL="7KTP" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[719,941,799,823]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FD251F67793FD833" box="[719,779,799,823]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Sphex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FCFB1F677999D833" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[785,941,799,823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" refId="ref34678" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae Per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
according to
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FBDC1F677EFAD833" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[1078,1230,799,823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:106</bibRefCitation>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FB151F587B65D852" ID-CoL="64247" authority="Vander Linden, 1827" authorityName="Vander Linden" authorityYear="1827" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB151F587F7BD833" box="[1279,1359,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Prionyx</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FABE1F677B65D852" author="Vander Linden, P. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="271 - 367" refId="ref36800" refString="Vander Linden, P. L. (1827) Observations sur les Hymenopteres d'Europe de la famille de Fouisseurs, premiere partie. Scolietes, Sapygides, Pompiliens et Sphegides. Nouvelles Memoires de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles Lettres de Bruxelles, 4, 271 - 367." type="journal article" year="1827">Vander Linden, 1827</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
according to
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FE091F4678C5D852" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[483,753,830,854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:39</bibRefCitation>
. Junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FBD31F467F54D851" ID-CoL="4TSG" authority="F. Smith, 1856" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[1081,1376,829,854]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FBD31F467E89D851" box="[1081,1213,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Harpactopus</emphasis>
F.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FB0B1F467F54D851" author="Smith, F." box="[1249,1376,829,854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="207 - 497" refId="ref36505" refString="Smith, F. (1856) Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Sphegidae, Larridae and Crabronidae. London, pp. 207 - 497." type="book chapter" year="1856">Smith, 1856</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFA0FFF2FA851F467FA8D852" box="[1391,1436,830,854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FED81F247BE4D870" ID-CoL="4MF2" box="[306,464,860,884]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Gastrosphaeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FED81F247BE4D870" box="[306,464,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Gastrosphaeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the same species group as
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFA0FFF2FCB81F25794AD871" box="[850,894,861,885]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FC051F257E47D870" ID-CoL="4TSG" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[1007,1139,861,884]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FC051F257E47D870" box="[1007,1139,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Harpactopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA0FFF2FF7D1F037855D8D4" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1F03786DD897" blockId="3.[151,1437,676,976]" box="[151,601,891,915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
Group of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FF101F037B78D897" ID-CoL="3JS3K" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[250,332,891,915]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF101F037B78D897" box="[250,332,891,915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FE871F037861D897" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[365,597,891,915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="91 - 182" refId="ref30356" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1963) A reclassification of the Sphecinae with a revision of the Nearctic species of the tribes Sceliphronini and Sphecini. University of California Publications in Entomology, 30, 91 - 182." type="journal article" year="1963">Bohart &amp; Menke 1963</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1FE278EAD8B6" blockId="3.[151,1437,676,976]" box="[151,734,922,946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
Groups of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FEEE1FE27B4ED8B6" authorityName="Dahlbom" authorityYear="1845" box="[260,378,922,946]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FEEE1FE27B4ED8B6" box="[260,378,922,946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FE411FE27BC2D8B6" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[427,502,922,946]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE411FE27BC2D8B6" box="[427,502,922,946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FDFD1FE278EED8B6" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[535,730,922,946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1FC07855D8D4" blockId="3.[151,1437,676,976]" box="[151,609,952,976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
Group of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FF101FC07B60D8D4" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[250,340,952,976]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF101FC07B60D8D4" box="[250,340,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA0FFF2FE9C1FC0786AD8D4" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[374,606,952,976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" pagination="91 - 182" refId="ref30356" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1963) A reclassification of the Sphecinae with a revision of the Nearctic species of the tribes Sceliphronini and Sphecini. University of California Publications in Entomology, 30, 91 - 182." type="journal article" year="1963">Bohart &amp; Menke 1963</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA0FFF2FF7D1F867B9DDF64" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1F867B9DDF64" blockId="3.[151,1437,1022,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF7D1F867B26DF1C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1022,1048]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The subgenus
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FE521F87789BDF1C" authority="F. Smith" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[440,687,1022,1049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE521F87787EDF1C" box="[440,586,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Harpactopus</emphasis>
F. Smith
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by the claws with two ventral teeth, male antennae with distinct placoids, female clypeus entire or with U-shaped median notch, metapleuron channel-like, and metasoma wholly black.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA0FFF2FF2D181279CDDF80" box="[199,1017,1130,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF2D181279CDDF80" blockId="3.[151,1437,1022,1157]" box="[199,1017,1130,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FF2D18127B55DF80" bold="true" box="[199,353,1130,1156]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Distribution.</emphasis>
Arid and semi-arid areas of the Old World and Australasia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,867 @@
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<mods:namePart id="78BBC95565D6F44BE9448270E45C777A">Odintsev, Yuriy N. Danilov Oleg A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A90B96E015D5AC874F59475268FD01DB">Kobets, Anastasia S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1529C6DDF9AF6100D59080B45B191051">Omsk State Pedagogical University, Nab. Tukhachevskogo 14, Omsk, 644099, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D12F5765CFA6A6FB8B5B825D4665C384">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BD4FA1027F03598F0F946F5962B9F45F">
<mods:date id="6DCEE17713C0E77247D56CCBB655AE8F">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="290EA86330976DBFE947EB54E6E88B9A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7EA8272C6497EFCECC8CBAEFC37C69CD">2024-12-12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7613B783BA4F07EEB89B82E30DD25A95" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1102D283D5E0690C121118C2922D6B68">5551</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F53F92B85024E82719B0EE8E57797633">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="1D6C7016D563344DDB9193F6100A31B3">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5551.2.3</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="9AC536E288A3BA23E215B8C1BE7ADCE0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5551.2.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B11B714DA2C13D5F44B257F5E0E3FB39" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7F0D87D3FFA2FFF2FF7D1B767FA8D909" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA2FFF2FF7D1B767FA8D909" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F0D87D3FFA2FFF2FF7D1B767FA8D909" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA2FFF0FF7D1B767908DC2D" box="[151,828,1806,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA2FFF0FF7D1B767908DC2D" blockId="1.[151,828,1806,1833]" box="[151,828,1806,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
<heading id="AC5381A9FFA2FFF0FF7D1B767908DC2D" bold="true" box="[151,828,1806,1833]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA2FFF0FF7D1B767908DC2D" bold="true" box="[151,828,1806,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
Identification key for species of subgenus
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA2FFF0FD4A1B777908DC2D" ID-CoL="4TSG" authority="F. Smith, 1856" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[672,828,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA2FFF0FD4A1B777908DC2D" bold="true" box="[672,828,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Harpactopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA2FFF0FF7D1B2F7AEBDC75" box="[151,223,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA2FFF0FF7D1B2F7AEBDC75" blockId="1.[151,1437,1879,2022]" box="[151,223,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA2FFF0FF7D1B2F7AEBDC75" bold="true" box="[151,223,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Males</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA2FFF3FF7D1B007FA8DFB4" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="265" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" type="key">
<key id="833561F4FFA2FFF3FF7D1B007FA8DFB4" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="265" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA2FFF0FF7D1B007FA8DCE1" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA2FFF0FF7D1B007FA8DCAE" blockId="1.[151,1437,1879,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA2FFF0FF7D1B007FA8DCAE" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
1. Arolia absent; labial palpomeres 24 extremely shortened, club-shaped (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA2FFF0FC701B0079CCDC8A" box="[922,1016,1911,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig. 5a, b</figureCitation>
); maxillar palpomere 6 inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA2FFF0FA9F1B007B27DCAF" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,665,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[151,1436,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Maxillary palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), f: P. saevus (F. Smith), g: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421176/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig. 6a, b</figureCitation>
); S6 with pair of teeth posterolaterally (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA2FFF0FD781BED78DBDCAF" box="[658,751,1941,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1179,1203]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,394,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-97@20.[159,1427,381,1156]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Male S6: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. macula (Fabricius)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421179/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig. 7a, b</figureCitation>
); placoids on F3F6 broad, flat (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA2FFF0FBC01BED7E45DCAF" box="[1066,1137,1941,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA2FFF0FB971BED7F15DCAF" bold="true" box="[1149,1313,1941,1963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
(
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA2FFF0FB6F1BED7EE2DCAE" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[1157,1238,1941,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA2FFF0FB6F1BED7EE2DCAE" bold="true" box="[1157,1238,1941,1962]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group)
</emphasis>
........ 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA2FFF0FF7D1BCB7FA8DCE1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1879,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="264">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA2FFF0FF7D1BCB7FA8DCE1" pageId="1" pageNumber="264"> Arolia present; labial palpomeres 24 short, usual or elongate, not club-shaped; maxillar palpomere 6 conspicuous; S6 entire or angularly convex posterolaterally, without teeth; placoids on flagellomeres narrow or broad.......................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1CE07FA9DA01" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1CE07FA9DBCE" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1CE07FA9DBCE" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
2. Labial palpomere 1 elongate: 34 × as long as combined length of club-shaped palpomeres 24 (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FB7C1CEF7EE9DBA9" box="[1174,1245,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 5a</figureCitation>
); S6 with distinctly prominent teeth posterolaterally (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FDC81CCD7852DBCE" box="[546,614,181,203]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1179,1203]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,394,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-97@20.[159,1427,381,1156]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Male S6: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. macula (Fabricius)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421179/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 7a</figureCitation>
).............................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB7F1CCD7FA9DBCE" bold="true" box="[1173,1437,180,202]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB7F1CCD7E9CDBCE" bold="true" box="[1173,1192,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB471CCC7FA9DBCE" authority="(Mocsary)" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[1197,1437,180,202]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB5F1CCD7EFCDBCE" bold="true" box="[1205,1224,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB361CCD7F19DBCE" bold="true" box="[1244,1325,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">persicus</emphasis>
(Mocsáry)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1CAB7FA9DA01" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1CAB7FA9DA01" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
Labial palpomere 1 short: 11.5 × as long as combined length of club-shaped palpomeres 24 (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FB751CAA7EDDDBEC" box="[1183,1257,210,232]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 5b</figureCitation>
); S6 with slightly prominent teeth posterolaterally (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FDC81C977853DA01" box="[546,615,239,261]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1179,1203]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,394,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-97@20.[159,1427,381,1156]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Male S6: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. macula (Fabricius)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421179/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 7b</figureCitation>
)...........................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB951C887FA9DA01" bold="true" box="[1151,1437,239,261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB951C887EA5DA01" bold="true" box="[1151,1169,240,261]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB7C1C977FA9DA01" authority="(Kohl)" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1174,1437,239,261]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB741C887E85DA01" bold="true" box="[1182,1201,240,261]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB2F1C977F60DA01" bold="true" box="[1221,1364,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
(Kohl)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1D757FA8DA59" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1D757FA8DA44" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1D757FA8DA44" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
3. Placoids on F3F6 broad with medial line of setae (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FD341D757917DA27" box="[734,803,269,291]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4f</figureCitation>
); labial palpomere 2 most elongate (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FB631D757EF8DA27" box="[1161,1228,269,291]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 5i</figureCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA1FFF3FB341D757F02DA27" box="[1246,1334,269,291]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Australia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FAD41D747B12DA44" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
(
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FAAC1D747FA9DA26" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1350,1437,268,290]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FAAC1D747FA9DA26" bold="true" box="[1350,1437,268,290]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group)
</emphasis>
........................................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB7E1D527FA8DA44" bold="true" box="[1172,1436,298,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB7E1D527E92DA3B" bold="true" box="[1172,1190,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB411D527FA8DA44" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1195,1436,298,320]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB591D527EF2DA3B" bold="true" box="[1203,1222,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB301D527F05DA44" bold="true" box="[1242,1329,298,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">globosus</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1D307FA8DA59" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1D307FA8DA59" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265"> Placoids on flagellomeres broad or narrow, not bold without medial line of setae................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1D1D7FA8DAB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1D1D7FA8DA9C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1D1D7FA8DA9C" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
4. S6 angularly convex posterolaterally (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FDA41D1D789FDA7F" box="[590,683,357,379]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1179,1203]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,394,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-97@20.[159,1427,381,1156]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Male S6: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. macula (Fabricius)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421179/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 7c, d</figureCitation>
); placoids on F3F6 broad, flat (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FC0E1D1D7E18DA7F" box="[996,1068,357,379]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
); labial palpomeres 24 short (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FAB91D1D7ADBDA9C" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 5c, d</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FF161DFA7BACDA9C" bold="true" box="[252,408,386,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
(
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FEEE1DFA7B79DA9C" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[260,333,386,408]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FEEE1DFA7B79DA9C" bold="true" box="[260,333,386,408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group)
</emphasis>
.................................................................................... 5
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1DD87FA8DAB1" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,415,437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1DD87FA8DAB1" box="[151,1436,415,437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265"> S6 entire; placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed; labial palpomeres 24 usual or elongate...................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1DC57FA8DAF4" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1DC57FA9DAD6" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1437,444,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1DC57FA9DAD6" box="[151,1437,444,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
5. Scutum without appressed, silvery setae................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB5D1DC57FA9DAD6" bold="true" box="[1207,1437,444,466]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB5D1DC57EFDDAD6" bold="true" box="[1207,1225,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB241DC47FA9DAD6" authority="(Roth)" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1230,1437,444,466]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB3C1DC57EDDDAD6" bold="true" box="[1238,1257,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB171DC47F60DAD6" bold="true" box="[1277,1364,444,466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">chobauti</emphasis>
(Roth)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1DA37FA8DAF4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1DA37FA8DAF4" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265"> Scutum with appressed, silvery setae..................................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1D8F7FA8D92E" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1D8F7FA8D909" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,503,525]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1D8F7FA8D909" box="[151,1436,503,525]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
6. Pronotum and vertex with appressed, silvery setae; wings dark or smoky....................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB7F1D807FA8D909" bold="true" box="[1173,1436,503,525]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB7F1D807E9CD909" bold="true" box="[1173,1192,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB471D8F7FA8D909" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1197,1436,503,525]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB5F1D807EFCD909" bold="true" box="[1205,1224,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB361D8F7F11D909" bold="true" box="[1244,1317,503,525]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">macula</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1E6D7FA8D92E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,532,555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1E6D7FA8D92E" box="[151,1436,532,555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
Pronotum and vertex without appressed, silvery setae; wings intensely dark with purple reflexes...
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB4A1E6D7FA8D92E" bold="true" box="[1184,1436,532,554]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB4A1E6D7E86D92E" bold="true" box="[1184,1202,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB5D1E6C7FA8D92E" authority="(Berland)" baseAuthorityName="Berland" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1207,1436,532,554]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB551E6D7EE5D92E" bold="true" box="[1215,1233,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB0F1E6C7F02D92E" bold="true" box="[1253,1334,532,554]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">funebris</emphasis>
(Berland)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1E4B7FA8D9B9" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1E4B7FA8D986" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1E4B7FA8D986" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
7. Wings dark; labial palpomeres distinctly elongate: palpomere 3 5 × as long as wide or longer (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FB9A1E4A7EE5D94C" box="[1136,1233,562,584]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
Fig.
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, h
</figureCitation>
); reccurent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
<superScript id="00D19B8DFFA1FFF3FE081E377BDFD95F" attach="left" box="[482,491,591,603]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">st</superScript>
intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB231E377FA6D961" bold="true" box="[1225,1426,591,613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB231E377F64D961" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[1225,1360,591,613]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB231E377F64D961" bold="true" box="[1225,1360,591,613]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</emphasis>
) ................................................................................................... 8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1EF37FA8D9B9" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1EF37FA8D9B9" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
Wings yellow, dark or smoky; labial palpomeres usual: palpomere 3 3 × as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FB831EF27EFDD9A4" box="[1129,1225,650,672]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 5e, f</figureCitation>
); recurrent vein II of forewing received by submarginal cell III (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FD951EDF7924D9B9" bold="true" box="[639,784,679,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FD951EDF78FAD9B9" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[639,718,679,701]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FD951EDF78FAD9B9" bold="true" box="[639,718,679,701]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</emphasis>
).................................................... 9
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1EBD7FA8D811" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1EBD7FA8D9DE" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,708,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1EBD7FA8D9DE" box="[151,1436,708,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
8. F3F6 with placoids (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FE5E1EBD7BCFD9DE" box="[436,507,709,731]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4c</figureCitation>
); face with appressed, silvery setae................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FBCD1EBD7FA8D9DE" bold="true" box="[1063,1436,708,730]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FBCD1EBD7E0DD9DE" bold="true" box="[1063,1081,709,730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FBD41EBC7FA8D9DE" authority="(Radoszkowski)" baseAuthorityName="Radoszkowski" box="[1086,1436,708,730]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FBAC1EBD7E6DD9DE" bold="true" box="[1094,1113,709,730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB871EBC7EC0D9DE" bold="true" box="[1133,1268,708,730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">stschurowskii</emphasis>
(Radoszkowski)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1E9B7FA8D811" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1E9B7FA8D811" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
F3F8 (in some specimens F3F7) with placoids (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FD2E1E9A793FD9F3" box="[708,779,738,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4e</figureCitation>
); face without appressed, silvery setae................................................................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FBB71F787FA8D811" bold="true" box="[1117,1436,767,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FBB71F787E5BD811" bold="true" box="[1117,1135,768,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB9E1E877FA8D811" authority="(F. Morawitz)" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1140,1436,767,789]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB961F787EBBD811" bold="true" box="[1148,1167,768,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB491E877F3ED811" bold="true" box="[1187,1290,767,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">melanotus</emphasis>
(F. Morawitz)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1F657FA8D84B" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1F657FA8D836" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,797,819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1F657FA8D836" box="[151,1436,797,819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">9. Wings yellow or dark; body black....................................................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1F437FA8D84B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,826,848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1F437FA8D84B" box="[151,1436,826,848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265"> Wings smoky or slightly yellowish basally; body brownish................................................... 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1F207FA8D8A3" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1F207FA8D869" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,855,877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1F207FA8D869" box="[151,1436,855,877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
10. Propodeal enclosure with black setae not concealing integument; body length often smaller, up to
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA1FFF3FB651F207EE6D869" box="[1167,1234,856,877]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
.............. 11
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1F0D7FA8D8A3" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1F0D7FA8D8A3" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
Propodeal enclosure with long, dense, hairlike black setae moderately concealing integument; body length often larger, more than
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........................................................................................ 12
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1FC87FA8D8E6" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1FC87FA8D8C1" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,943,965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1FC87FA8D8C1" box="[151,1436,943,965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
11. F3F6 with placoids (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FE5E1FD77BCFD8C1" box="[436,507,943,965]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4c</figureCitation>
); S4S6 without long black setae........................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB861FC87FA8D8C1" bold="true" box="[1132,1436,943,965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB861FC87E4AD8C1" bold="true" box="[1132,1150,944,965]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB6E1FD77FA8D8C1" authority="(Dahlbom)" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[1156,1436,943,965]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB661FC87EABD8C1" bold="true" box="[1164,1183,944,965]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB581FD77F13D8C1" bold="true" box="[1202,1319,943,965]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">subfuscatus</emphasis>
(Dahlbom)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1FB57FA8D8E6" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,972,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1FB57FA8D8E6" box="[151,1436,972,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
F3F4 with placoids (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FE5E1FB57BC9D8E7" box="[436,509,973,995]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
); S4S6 with long black setae apically........................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB431FB57FA8D8E6" bold="true" box="[1193,1436,972,994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB431FB57E8FD8E6" bold="true" box="[1193,1211,973,994]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB2A1FB47FA8D8E6" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1216,1436,972,994]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB221FB57EEFD8E6" bold="true" box="[1224,1243,973,994]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB051FB57F04D8E6" bold="true" box="[1263,1328,973,994]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">saevus</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1F927FA8DF19" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1F927FA8DF04" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1F927FA8DF04" box="[151,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
12. Wings dark......................................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB411F927FA8DF04" bold="true" box="[1195,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB411F927E89D8FB" bold="true" box="[1195,1213,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB281F927FA8DF04" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1218,1436,1002,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB201F927EE9D8FB" bold="true" box="[1226,1245,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB1B1F927F1CDF04" bold="true" box="[1265,1320,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">indus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D18707FA8DF19" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,1031,1053]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D18707FA8DF19" box="[151,1436,1031,1053]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265"> Wings yellow....................................................................................... 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D185D7FA8DF71" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D185D7FA8DF3E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,1060,1083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D185D7FA8DF3E" box="[151,1436,1060,1083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
13. F3F5 with placoids (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FE5E185D7BCFDF3E" box="[436,507,1061,1083]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
); mesopleuron ventrally rugose.............................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB76185D7FA8DF3E" bold="true" box="[1180,1436,1060,1082]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB76185D7E9ADF3E" bold="true" box="[1180,1198,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB59185C7FA8DF3E" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1203,1436,1060,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB51185D7EFADF3E" bold="true" box="[1211,1230,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB08185C7F05DF3E" bold="true" box="[1250,1329,1060,1082]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">crudelis</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D183B7FA8DF71" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D183B7FA8DF71" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
F3F4 with placoids (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FE5E183A7BC9DF5C" box="[436,509,1090,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
); mesopleuron ventrally smooth and shiny with sparse punctures..................................................................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB8118187FA8DF71" bold="true" box="[1131,1436,1119,1141]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB8118187E4ADF71" bold="true" box="[1131,1150,1120,1141]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB6918277FA8DF71" authority="(de Beaumont)" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[1155,1436,1119,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB6118187EAADF71" bold="true" box="[1163,1182,1120,1141]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB5818277ECBDF71" bold="true" box="[1202,1279,1119,1141]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">judaeus</emphasis>
(de Beaumont)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D18057FA8DFB4" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D18057FA9DF96" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1437,1148,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D18057FA9DF96" box="[151,1437,1148,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
14. North Africa......................................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB5A18057FA9DF96" bold="true" box="[1200,1437,1148,1170]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB5A18057EF6DF96" bold="true" box="[1200,1218,1149,1170]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB2218047FA9DF96" authority="(Roth)" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1224,1437,1148,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB3A18057ED7DF96" bold="true" box="[1232,1251,1149,1170]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB1C18047F67DF96" bold="true" box="[1270,1363,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">reymondi</emphasis>
(Roth)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D18E37FA8DFB4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1200]" box="[151,1436,1178,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D18E37FA8DFB4" box="[151,1436,1178,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA1FFF3FF0818E37B3DDFB4" box="[226,265,1179,1200]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Iran</collectingCountry>
......................................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB8A18E27FA8DFB4" bold="true" box="[1120,1436,1178,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB8A18E27E46DFAB" bold="true" box="[1120,1138,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB9D18E27FA8DFB4" authority="(Gussakovskij)" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[1143,1436,1178,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB9518E27EA6DFAB" bold="true" box="[1151,1170,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB4C18E27EC9DFB4" bold="true" box="[1190,1277,1178,1200]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">zarudnyi</emphasis>
(Gussakovskij)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA1FFF3FF7D18A77ACDDFFD" box="[151,249,1247,1273]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D18A77ACDDFFD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,249,1247,1273]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FF7D18A77ACDDFFD" bold="true" box="[151,249,1247,1273]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Females</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA1FFF2FF7D19787FA8D909" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" type="key">
<key id="833561F4FFA1FFF2FF7D19787FA8D909" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D19787FA8DE69" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D19787FA8DE36" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D19787FA8DE36" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
1. Arolia absent; tarsal rake with short, stout, bladelike setae; labial palpomeres 24 extremely shortened, club-shaped (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FAB818877AC4DE37" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 5a, b</figureCitation>
); maxillar palpomere 6 inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FD86196578FDDE37" box="[620,713,1309,1331]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,665,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[151,1436,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Maxillary palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), f: P. saevus (F. Smith), g: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421176/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 6a, b</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FD3C1964794DDE36" bold="true" box="[726,889,1308,1330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
(
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FD341965791BDE36" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[734,815,1309,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FD341965791BDE36" bold="true" box="[734,815,1309,1330]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group)
</emphasis>
........................................... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D19437FA8DE69" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D19437FA8DE69" pageId="2" pageNumber="265"> Arolia present; tarsal rake with long bladelike and hairlike setae; labial palpomeres 24 short, usual or elongate, not club-shaped; maxillar palpomere 6 conspicuous................................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D190D7FA9DEE6" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D190D7FA9DEA3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D190D7FA9DEA3" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
2. Labial palpomere 1 elongate: 34 × as long as combined length of club-shaped palpomere 24 (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FB82190D7E99DE8F" box="[1128,1197,1397,1419]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 5a</figureCitation>
); scutum with appressed, silvery setae and thick, black, erect setae.............................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB7F19EA7FA9DEA3" bold="true" box="[1173,1437,1425,1448]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB7F19EA7E9CDEA3" bold="true" box="[1173,1192,1426,1447]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB4719EA7FA9DEA3" authority="(Mocsary)" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[1197,1437,1425,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB5F19EA7EFCDEA3" bold="true" box="[1205,1224,1426,1447]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB3619EA7F19DEA3" bold="true" box="[1244,1325,1426,1447]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">persicus</emphasis>
(Mocsáry)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D19C87FA9DEE6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D19C87FA9DEE6" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
Labial palpomere 1 short: 11.5 × as long as combined length of club-shaped palpomere 24 (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FB8B19D77E9CDEC1" box="[1121,1192,1455,1477]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 5b</figureCitation>
); scutum with black erect setae, without appressed, silvery setae.............................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB9519B57FA9DEE6" bold="true" box="[1151,1437,1484,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB9519B57EA5DEE6" bold="true" box="[1151,1169,1485,1506]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB7C19B47FA9DEE6" authority="(Kohl)" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1174,1437,1484,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB7419B57E85DEE6" bold="true" box="[1182,1201,1485,1506]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB2F19B47F60DEE6" bold="true" box="[1221,1364,1484,1506]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
(Kohl)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D19927FA8DD53" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D19927FA8DD19" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D19927FA8DD19" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
3. Clypeus with U-shaped median notch (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FDBF199278B9DEFB" box="[597,653,1514,1536]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,207,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1272]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), b: P. indus (Linnaeus), c: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), d: P. saevus (F. Smith), e: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), f: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421162/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); recurrent vein II of forewing received by submarginal cell III; labial palpomeres 24 usual (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA1FFF3FEA61A7F7B92DD19" box="[332,422,1543,1565]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Fig. 5e, f</figureCitation>
); wings yellow, dark or smoky
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FD3E1A7F7941DD19" bold="true" box="[724,885,1543,1565]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
(
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FD361A7F791FDD19" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[732,811,1543,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FD361A7F791FDD19" bold="true" box="[732,811,1543,1565]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group)
</emphasis>
............................................ 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1A5D7FA8DD53" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1A5D7FA8DD53" pageId="2" pageNumber="265"> Clypeus entire, slightly emarginate anteriorly; labial palpomeres 24 short or elongate; wings dark, smoky, or dark with purple reflexes........................................................................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1A187FA8DD96" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1A187FA8DD71" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,1436,1631,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1A187FA8DD71" box="[151,1436,1631,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">4. Wings yellow or dark; body black........................................................................ 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1A057FA8DD96" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,1436,1661,1683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1A057FA8DD96" box="[151,1436,1661,1683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265"> Wings smoky or slightly yellowish basally; body brownish.................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1AE27FA8DC0C" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1AE27FA8DDC9" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1AE27FA8DDC9" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">5. Head and mesosoma with dark setae; propodeal enclosure with long, dense, hairlike black setae; tarsal rake of foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some hairlike setae................................................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1AAD7FA8DC0C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1AAD7FA8DC0C" pageId="2" pageNumber="265"> Head and mesosoma with pale setae; propodeal enclosure without long, dense, black setae, only with sparse light setae; tarsal rake of foreleg only with some long, stout, bladelike setae.................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1B777FA8DC46" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1B777FA8DC21" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,1436,1807,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1B777FA8DC21" box="[151,1436,1807,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
6. Mandible black; Palaearctic, Afrotropical and
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFA1FFF3FD741B7778D9DC21" box="[670,749,1807,1829]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ash Sharqiyah" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Oriental</collectingRegion>
regions........................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB861B687FA8DC21" bold="true" box="[1132,1436,1807,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB861B687E4ADC21" bold="true" box="[1132,1150,1808,1829]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB6E1B777FA8DC21" authority="(Dahlbom)" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[1156,1436,1807,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB661B687EABDC21" bold="true" box="[1164,1183,1808,1829]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB581B777F13DC21" bold="true" box="[1202,1319,1807,1829]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">subfuscatus</emphasis>
(Dahlbom)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1B557FA8DC46" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,1436,1836,1859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1B557FA8DC46" box="[151,1436,1836,1859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
Mandible reddish mesally; Australasian region.........................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB431B557FA8DC46" bold="true" box="[1193,1436,1836,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB431B557E8FDC46" bold="true" box="[1193,1211,1837,1858]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB2A1B547FA8DC46" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1216,1436,1836,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB221B557EEFDC46" bold="true" box="[1224,1243,1837,1858]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB051B557F04DC46" bold="true" box="[1263,1328,1837,1858]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">saevus</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1B337FA8DC79" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1B337FA8DC64" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,1436,1866,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1B337FA8DC64" box="[151,1436,1866,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
7. Wings dark......................................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB411B327FA8DC64" bold="true" box="[1195,1436,1866,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB411B327E89DC5B" bold="true" box="[1195,1213,1866,1887]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB281B327FA8DC64" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1218,1436,1866,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB201B327EE9DC5B" bold="true" box="[1226,1245,1866,1887]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB1B1B327F1CDC64" bold="true" box="[1265,1320,1866,1888]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">indus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1B107FA8DC79" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,1436,1895,1917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1B107FA8DC79" box="[151,1436,1895,1917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265"> Wings yellow........................................................................................ 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1BFD7FA8DCBC" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1BFD7FA8DC9E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,1436,1924,1947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1BFD7FA8DC9E" box="[151,1436,1924,1947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
8. Mesopleuron ventrally rugose; larger:
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA1FFF3FDB91BFD788EDC9E" box="[595,698,1925,1947]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" unit="mm" value="29.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="24.0">2435 mm</quantity>
......................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB761BFD7FA8DC9E" bold="true" box="[1180,1436,1924,1946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB761BFD7E9ADC9E" bold="true" box="[1180,1198,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB591BFC7FA8DC9E" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1203,1436,1924,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB511BFD7EFADC9E" bold="true" box="[1211,1230,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB081BFC7F05DC9E" bold="true" box="[1250,1329,1924,1946]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">crudelis</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1BDB7FA8DCBC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,1436,1954,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1BDB7FA8DCBC" box="[151,1436,1954,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
Mesopleuron ventrally smooth and shiny with sparse punctures; smaller: up to
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA1FFF3FC321BDA7E2FDCBC" box="[984,1051,1954,1976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
......
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB811BDA7FA8DCBC" bold="true" box="[1131,1436,1954,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB811BDA7E4ADCB3" bold="true" box="[1131,1150,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB691BDA7FA8DCBC" authority="(de Beaumont)" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[1155,1436,1954,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB611BDA7EAADCB3" bold="true" box="[1163,1182,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB581BDA7ECBDCBC" bold="true" box="[1202,1279,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">judaeus</emphasis>
(de Beaumont)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA1FFF3FF7D1BB87FA8DCF6" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1BB87FA9DCD1" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,1437,1983,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1BB87FA9DCD1" box="[151,1437,1983,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
9. North Africa......................................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB5A1BB87FA9DCD1" bold="true" box="[1200,1437,1983,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB5A1BB87EF6DCD1" bold="true" box="[1200,1218,1984,2005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB221BC77FA9DCD1" authority="(Roth)" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1224,1437,1983,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB3A1BB87ED7DCD1" bold="true" box="[1232,1251,1984,2005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB1C1BC77F67DCD1" bold="true" box="[1270,1363,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">reymondi</emphasis>
(Roth)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA1FFF3FF7D1BA57FA8DCF6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1247,2034]" box="[151,1436,2012,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA1FFF3FF7D1BA57FA8DCF6" box="[151,1436,2012,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA1FFF3FF081BA57B3DDCF6" box="[226,265,2013,2034]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">Iran</collectingCountry>
......................................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB8A1BA57FA8DCF6" bold="true" box="[1120,1436,2012,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB8A1BA57E46DCF6" bold="true" box="[1120,1138,2013,2034]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA1FFF3FB9D1BA47FA8DCF6" authority="(Gussakovskij)" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[1143,1436,2012,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB951BA57EA6DCF6" bold="true" box="[1151,1170,2013,2034]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA1FFF3FB4C1BA47EC9DCF6" bold="true" box="[1190,1277,2012,2034]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="265">zarudnyi</emphasis>
(Gussakovskij)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA0FFF2FF7D1CE07FA8DBCE" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1CE07FA8DBA9" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,525]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA0FFF2FF7D1CE07FA8DBA9" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
10. Labial palpomeres 24 short (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA0FFF2FDEB1CEF7869DBA9" box="[513,605,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Fig. 5c, d</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FD801CEF7932DBA9" bold="true" box="[618,774,151,173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
(
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FD981CEF788FDBA9" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[626,699,151,173]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FD981CEF788FDBA9" bold="true" box="[626,699,151,173]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group)
</emphasis>
.................................................... 12
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1CCD7FA8DBCE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,525]" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA0FFF2FF7D1CCD7FA8DBCE" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
Labial palpomeres 24 elongate (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA0FFF2FDC81CCD78A6DBCF" box="[546,658,181,203]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
Fig.
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA0FFF2FDA51CCD785CDBCF" box="[591,616,181,203]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" unit="g" value="5.0">5g</quantity>
, h, i
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)............................................................. 11
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</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA0FFF2FF7D1CAA7FA8DA3B" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1CAA7FA8DA01" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA0FFF2FF7D1CAA7FA8DA01" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
11. Mandible reddish; labial palpomere 2 most elongate (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA0FFF2FD031CAA7918DBEC" box="[745,812,210,232]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Fig. 5i</figureCitation>
); tarsal rake of foreleg with long, hairlike setae and short, stout, bladelike setae;
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA0FFF2FE911C977BE7DA01" box="[379,467,239,261]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Australia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE331C9778B6DA01" bold="true" box="[473,642,239,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
(
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE0B1C97780CDA01" bold="true" box="[481,568,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group)
</emphasis>
...........................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB7E1C887FA8DA01" bold="true" box="[1172,1436,239,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB7E1C887E92DA01" bold="true" box="[1172,1190,240,261]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FB411C977FA8DA01" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1195,1436,239,261]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB591C887EF2DA01" bold="true" box="[1203,1222,240,261]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB301C977F05DA01" bold="true" box="[1242,1329,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">globosus</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1D757FA8DA3B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA0FFF2FF7D1D757FA8DA3B" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
Mandible black; labial palpomere 24 elongate (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA0FFF2FD5A1D75793BDA27" box="[688,783,269,291]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
Fig.
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA0FFF2FD361D7578C2DA27" box="[732,758,269,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" unit="g" value="5.0">5g</quantity>
, h
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); tarsal rake of foreleg with long, bladelike and numerous long, fine, hairlike setae; Palaearctic (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE0F1D52789BDA3B" bold="true" box="[485,687,298,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FE0F1D527858DA44" box="[485,620,298,320]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FE0F1D527858DA44" bold="true" box="[485,620,298,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</emphasis>
)........................................................... 14
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA0FFF2FF7D1D307FA8DA7E" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1D307FA9DA59" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,525]" box="[151,1437,327,349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA0FFF2FF7D1D307FA9DA59" box="[151,1437,327,349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
12. Scutum without appressed, silvery setae (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA0FFF2FD9A1D3F7880DA59" box="[624,692,327,349]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,192,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female mesosoma and head in dorsal view: a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. funebris (Berland), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. crudelis (F. Smith), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), g: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421183/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Fig. 8a</figureCitation>
)........................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB5D1D307FA9DA59" bold="true" box="[1207,1437,327,349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB5D1D307EFDDA59" bold="true" box="[1207,1225,328,349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FB241D3F7FA9DA59" authority="(Roth)" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1230,1437,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB3C1D307EDDDA59" bold="true" box="[1238,1257,328,349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB171D3F7F60DA59" bold="true" box="[1277,1364,327,349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">chobauti</emphasis>
(Roth)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1D1D7FA8DA7E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,525]" box="[151,1436,357,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA0FFF2FF7D1D1D7FA8DA7E" box="[151,1436,357,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266"> Scutum with appressed, silvery setae.................................................................... 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA0FFF2FF7D1DFA7FA9DAD6" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1DFA7FA8DA9C" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,525]" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA0FFF2FF7D1DFA7FA8DA9C" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
13. Pronotum and vertex with appressed, silvery setae (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA0FFF2FD3B1DFA7922DA93" box="[721,790,386,408]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,192,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female mesosoma and head in dorsal view: a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. funebris (Berland), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. crudelis (F. Smith), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), g: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421183/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Fig. 8c</figureCitation>
); wings dark or smoky............
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB7F1DFA7FA8DA9C" bold="true" box="[1173,1436,386,408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB7F1DFA7E9CDA93" bold="true" box="[1173,1192,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FB471DFA7FA8DA9C" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1197,1436,386,408]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB5F1DFA7EFCDA93" bold="true" box="[1205,1224,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB361DFA7F11DA9C" bold="true" box="[1244,1317,386,408]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">macula</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1DD87FA9DAD6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA0FFF2FF7D1DD87FA9DAD6" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
Pronotum and vertex without appressed, silvery setae (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA0FFF2FD1A1DE77902DAB1" box="[752,822,415,437]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,192,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female mesosoma and head in dorsal view: a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. funebris (Berland), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. crudelis (F. Smith), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), g: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421183/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Fig. 8b</figureCitation>
); wings intensely dark with purple reflexes..............................................................................................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB711DC57FA9DAD6" bold="true" box="[1179,1437,444,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB711DC57E99DAD6" bold="true" box="[1179,1197,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FB581DC47FA9DAD6" authority="(Berland)" baseAuthorityName="Berland" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1202,1437,444,466]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB501DC57EF9DAD6" bold="true" box="[1210,1229,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB0B1DC47F00DAD6" bold="true" box="[1249,1332,444,466]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">funebris</emphasis>
(Berland)
</taxonomicName>
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</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4C502E60FFA0FFF2FF7D1DA27FA8D909" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1DA27FA8DAF4" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,525]" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA0FFF2FF7D1DA27FA8DAF4" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
14. Face, pronotum and scutum with appressed, silvery setae (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA0FFF2FCF81DA2796CDAF4" box="[786,856,474,496]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,192,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female mesosoma and head in dorsal view: a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. funebris (Berland), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. crudelis (F. Smith), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), g: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421183/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Fig. 8h</figureCitation>
)...............
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FBCD1DA27FA8DAF4" bold="true" box="[1063,1436,474,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FBCD1DA27E0DDAEB" bold="true" box="[1063,1081,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FBD41DA27FA8DAF4" authority="(Radoszkowski)" baseAuthorityName="Radoszkowski" box="[1086,1436,474,496]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FBAC1DA27E6DDAEB" bold="true" box="[1094,1113,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB871DA27EC0DAF4" bold="true" box="[1133,1268,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">stschurowskii</emphasis>
(Radoszkowski)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA0FFF2FF7D1D807FA8D909" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,525]" box="[151,1436,503,525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<keyLead id="4C5595F0FFA0FFF2FF7D1D807FA8D909" box="[151,1436,503,525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
Face, pronotum and scutum without appressed, silvery setae (
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA0FFF2FCDB1D8F7941D909" box="[817,885,503,525]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,192,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female mesosoma and head in dorsal view: a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. funebris (Berland), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. crudelis (F. Smith), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), g: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421183/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Fig. 8e</figureCitation>
).................
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FBB71D807FA8D909" bold="true" box="[1117,1436,503,525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FBB71D807E5BD909" bold="true" box="[1117,1135,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA0FFF2FB9E1D8F7FA8D909" authority="(F. Morawitz)" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1140,1436,503,525]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB961D807EBBD909" bold="true" box="[1148,1167,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA0FFF2FB491D8F7F3ED909" bold="true" box="[1187,1290,503,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">melanotus</emphasis>
(F. Morawitz)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
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<mods:title id="E609093DBFFD84ECB979B5403DB0177D">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FF7D18FF7AC3DFA5" bold="true" box="[151,247,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FEE218FF7B90DFA5" bold="true" box="[264,420,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Harpactopus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FE5C18FE782FDFA5" bold="true" box="[438,539,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">funebris</emphasis>
(
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<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA4FFF6FF7D18D3781EDFC1" blockId="7.[151,740,1158,1221]" box="[151,554,1194,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA4FFF6FF7518D37AC0DFC1" box="[159,244,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1197,1221]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,438,1142]" captionTargetId="figure-107@8.[151,1436,417,1174]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx globosus (F. Smith), b: P. chobauti (Roth), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. macula (Fabricius)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421164/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Figs 2c</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA4FFF6FEEA18D37B2ADFC1" box="[256,286,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">4d</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA4FFF6FEC018D27B7CDFC1" box="[298,328,1194,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">5d</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA4FFF6FEBE18D37B47DFC1" box="[340,371,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,665,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[151,1436,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Maxillary palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), f: P. saevus (F. Smith), g: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421176/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">6d</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA4FFF6FE9418D37BAFDFC1" box="[382,411,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1179,1203]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,394,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-97@20.[159,1427,381,1156]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Male S6: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. macula (Fabricius)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421179/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">7c</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FF7D18977B18DE03" box="[151,300,1263,1287]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Sphex funebris</emphasis>
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.
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:
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, “Bura” [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA4FFF6FD0418887902DE0C" box="[750,822,1264,1288]" name="Kenya" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Kenya</collectingCountry>
:
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: Bura] (MNHN).—
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.—
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FE0E19757894DE21" bold="true" box="[484,672,1293,1317]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Chlorion funebris</emphasis>
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:
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; Scott in
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.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FB0119767FA1DE22" bold="true" box="[1259,1429,1293,1318]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA4FFF6FAE719757FA1DE22" ID-CoL="4YYLF" authorityName="E. Saunders" authorityYear="1910" box="[1293,1429,1293,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eatoni">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FAE719757FA1DE22" bold="true" box="[1293,1429,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Sphex eatoni</emphasis>
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: R.
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.—
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FE39195478B0DE40" bold="true" box="[467,644,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Prionyx funebris</emphasis>
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:
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R.
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;
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; S. Gess &amp; F.
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA4FFF6FF2D19337B61DE67" author="Gess, S. K. &amp; Gess F. W." box="[199,341,1355,1379]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" refId="ref33053" refString="Gess, S. K. &amp; Gess F. W. (2003) A catalog for flower visiting records for aculeate wasps and bees in the semi-arid to arid areas of southern Africa. Department of Entomology, Albany Museum, Grahamstown, 529 pp." type="book" year="2003">Gess 2003:91</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA4FFF6FEB51933781FDE67" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[351,555,1355,1379]" page="1409" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA4FFF6FEB51933781FDE67" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[351,555,1355,1379]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" pagination="1399 - 1434" refId="ref32435" refString="Dollfuss, H. (2008) The Sphecini wasps of the genera Chilosphex Bohart &amp; Menke, Isodontia Patton, Palmodes Kohl, Prionyx Vander Linden and Sphex Linnaeus of the &quot; Biologiezentrum Linz &quot; collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae). Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 40, 1399 - 1434." type="journal article" year="2008">Dollfuss 2008:1409</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA4FFF6FDDF19337958DE67" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[565,876,1355,1379]" page="433" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA4FFF6FDDF19337958DE67" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[565,876,1355,1379]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA4FFF6FC9C19337E17DE67" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[886,1059,1355,1379]" page="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA4FFF6FC9C19337E17DE67" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[886,1059,1355,1379]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:9</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA4FFF6FF7D19E97E1EDD3F" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA4FFF6FF7D19E97E1EDD3F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1425,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FF7D19E97B26DEAF" bold="true" box="[151,274,1425,1451]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA4FFF6FE5E19EA781EDEAF" baseAuthorityName="Berland" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[436,554,1425,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FE5E19EA781EDEAF" box="[436,554,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">P. funebris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA4FFF6FD1A19EA7969DEAF" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[752,861,1425,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FD1A19EA7969DEAF" box="[752,861,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">P. macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the scutum with dense, appressed, silvery setae, concealing the integument, in having the labial palpomeres 24 short, and the male in having F3F6 with broad placoids, and S6 angularly convex posterolaterally, but differ in having the vertex and the pronotum without dense, appressed, silvery setae and in having the wings intensely dark with purple reflexes (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA4FFF6FB6519867EC8DD13" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1167,1276,1533,1559]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FB6519867EC8DD13" box="[1167,1276,1533,1559]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">P. macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the vertex and pronotum with dense, appressed, silvery setae, and the wings dark to smoky).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA4FFF9FF2D1A3D7B07DBFD" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="271" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA4FFF6FF2D1A3D7B48DCA0" blockId="7.[151,1437,1425,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FF2D1A3D7B6DDD5B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1605,1631]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FE8F1A3D7B96DD5B" box="[357,418,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform; labial palpomeres 24 short, conspicuous. Clypeus laterally and posteriorly, paraocular area anteriorly with appressed, silvery setae; frons with transverse band of dense appressed, silvery setae; vertex, occiput and gena slightly shiny, microsculptured, with black erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FB431AF67F1CDDA3" box="[1193,1320,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA4FFF6FB431AF67F10DDA3" box="[1193,1316,1678,1703]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum moderately angulate laterodorsally, transversely rugose laterally and laterodorsally, finely rugose dorsally, with black erect setae. Scutum with dense, appressed, silvery setae, concealing integument, except anterolateral angles and narrow area anteriorly distinctly transversely rugose. Scutellum slightly longitudinally depressed, punctate and rugose. Metanotum tuberculate dorsally. Mesopleuron, metapleuron, and propodeum coarsely areolate-rugose with black erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FE891B3A7B93DC5F" box="[355,423,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Wings</emphasis>
intensely dark with purple reflexes; veins black; recurrent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
<superScript id="00D19B8DFFA4FFF6FF351B1D7ADEDC77" attach="left" box="[223,234,1893,1907]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">st</superScript>
intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FBBA1B1E7EB1DC7B" box="[1104,1157,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with two ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA4FFF6FF2D1BD57F77DCEF" blockId="7.[151,1437,1425,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FF2D1BD57B3FDCC3" bold="true" box="[199,267,1965,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA4FFF6FE451BD57832DCCC" box="[431,518,1965,1992]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FDFF1BD57866DCC3" box="[533,594,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus with wide V-shaped median emargination, glabrous and shiny anteriorly. F3F6 with broad, flat placoids.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA4FFF6FD951BAA78C0DCEF" box="[639,756,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="270">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 angularly convex posterolaterally, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFABFFF9FF2D1CEF7B07DBFD" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF2D1CEF7B11DBB5" bold="true" box="[199,293,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFABFFF9FE2B1CEF7820DBB5" box="[449,532,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FDCA1CEF7869DBB5" box="[544,605,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus slightly emarginate anteriorly; clypeal disk moderately convex, with transverse oval depression anteriorly.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FD971CC37886DBD0" box="[637,690,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some short, hairlike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFABFFF9FF2D1D7A7F0EDA45" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFABFFF9FF2D1D7A7F0EDA45" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF2D1D7A7B9ADA18" bold="true" box="[199,430,258,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFABFFF9FE5B1D7A7B4BDA45" collectingDate="1911-12-27" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Kenya" latitude="-3.0" location="Tsavo River" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="38.433334" municipality="Coast Province" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FE5B1D7A78E0DA19" bold="true" box="[433,724,258,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFABFFF9FE5B1D7A7822DA18" box="[433,534,258,284]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">KENYA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FDF51D7B78FFDA19" bold="true" box="[543,715,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFABFFF9FDF51D7B78FFDA19" box="[543,715,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Coast Province</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFABFFF9FD321D7B796ADA19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA4FFF9FF7D18FF78E0DA8D:F27B601EFFABFFF9FD321D7B796ADA19" box="[728,862,259,285]" country="Kenya" latitude="-3.0" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="38.433334" municipality="Coast Province" name="Tsavo River" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Tsavo River</location>
, no specific locality [
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFABFFF9FBAB1D7B7EA7DA19" box="[1089,1171,259,285]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" precision="925" value="-3.0">3°00S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFABFFF9FB711D7B7EC9DA19" box="[1179,1277,259,285]" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" precision="925" value="38.433334">38°26E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFABFFF9FAE71D7B7FACDA19" box="[1293,1432,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" value="1911-12-27">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFABFFF9FAE71D7B7FACDA19" box="[1293,1432,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" value="1911-12-27">27.XII.1911</collectingDate>
</date>
, Svatosh (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFABFFF9FEE81D5F7B1EDA45" box="[258,298,295,321]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFABFFF9FED21D5F7B42DA45" box="[312,374,295,321]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFABFFF9FE631D5F7F02DA45" box="[393,1334,294,321]" collectingDate="1914-08-30" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Yemen" latitude="15.333333" location="Sanaa" longLatPrecision="1285" longitude="44.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San'a'">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FE631D5F7BCCDA45" bold="true" box="[393,504,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFABFFF9FE631D5F7BC7DA45" box="[393,499,295,321]" name="Yemen" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">YEMEN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFABFFF9FE151D5F7876DA45" box="[511,578,295,321]" country="Yemen" name="San'a'" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Sanaa</collectingRegion>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFABFFF9FDBA1D5E7881DA45" box="[592,693,294,321]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" precision="925" value="15.333333">15°20N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFABFFF9FD2B1D5F7917DA45" box="[705,803,295,321]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" precision="925" value="44.2">44°12E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFABFFF9FCDC1D5F79FFDA45" box="[822,971,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" value="1914-08-30">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFABFFF9FCDC1D5F79FFDA45" box="[822,971,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" value="1914-08-30">30.VIII.1914</collectingDate>
</date>
, collector unknown (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFABFFF9FB501D5F7ED0DA45" box="[1210,1252,295,321]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFABFFF9FB1A1D5F7F1ADA45" box="[1264,1326,295,321]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFABFFF9FF2D1D3278E0DA8D" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFABFFF9FF2D1D3278E0DA8D" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF2D1D327B55DA60" bold="true" box="[199,353,330,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southern and eastern African and southern Arabian semi-arid and arid areas of Afrotropical region (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF4B1D1778F7DA8D" box="[161,707,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFABFFF9FF4B1D177B30DA8D" box="[161,260,367,393]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFABFFF9FEE51D177B6DDA8C" box="[271,345,367,392]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFABFFF9FE8F1D177BFCDA8D" box="[357,456,367,393]" name="Namibia" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Namibia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFABFFF9FE391D177856DA8D" box="[467,610,367,393]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, *
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFABFFF9FD921D1778F7DA8D" box="[632,707,367,393]" name="Yemen" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Yemen</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="09D689F298C2B1D6DF46F4D5B8AB4547">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA7FFF5FF7D181B78F6DF79" box="[151,706,1123,1150]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA7FFF5FF7D181B78F6DF79" blockId="4.[151,706,1123,1185]" box="[151,706,1123,1150]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<heading id="AC5381A9FFA7FFF5FF7D181B78F6DF79" bold="true" box="[151,706,1123,1150]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FF7D181B78F6DF79" ID-CoL="4MHDY" authority="(Roth, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[151,706,1123,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF7D181B78F6DF79" bold="true" box="[151,706,1123,1150]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF7D181B7AC3DF79" bold="true" box="[151,247,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FEE2181B7B90DF79" bold="true" box="[264,420,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FE5C181B7814DF7A" bold="true" box="[438,544,1123,1150]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">chobauti</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FDC5181B788EDF79" author="Roth, P." box="[559,698,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="365 - 404" refId="ref36157" refString="Roth, P. (1925) Les Sphex de l'Afrique du Nord (Hymenopteres. Sphegidae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 94, 365 - 404." type="journal article" year="1925">Roth, 1925</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA7FFF5FF7D18FF7B7ADFA5" box="[151,334,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA7FFF5FF7D18FF7B7ADFA5" blockId="4.[151,706,1123,1185]" box="[151,334,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA7FFF5FF7518FF7AC3DFA5" box="[159,247,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1197,1221]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,438,1142]" captionTargetId="figure-107@8.[151,1436,417,1174]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx globosus (F. Smith), b: P. chobauti (Roth), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. macula (Fabricius)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421164/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Figs 2b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA7FFF5FEE818FF7B2BDFA5" box="[258,287,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,192,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female mesosoma and head in dorsal view: a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. funebris (Berland), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. crudelis (F. Smith), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), g: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421183/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">8a</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA7FFF5FEC018FF7B71DFA5" box="[298,325,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,604,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-191@25.[151,1436,597,1904]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 9. Collecting localities (red circles) and literature data (blue circles); a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. crudelis (F. Smith), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. globosus (F. Smith), e: P. indus (Linnaeus), f: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), g: P. macula (Fabricius), h: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421187/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">9a</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA7FFF5FF7D18B47879DE5A" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA7FFF5FF7D18B47879DE5A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1227,1374]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFA7FFF5FF7D18B47879DE5A" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA7FFF5FF7D18B478B4DFE7" author="Roth, P." box="[151,640,1227,1252]" page="388" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" year="1925">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FF7D18B478B4DFE7" ID-CoL="4YYH9" authority="Roth 1925: 388" authorityName="Roth" authorityPageNumber="388" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,640,1227,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Chobauti" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF7D18B47AE7DFE0" box="[151,211,1228,1252]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Sphex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF0F18B47B5DDFE7" box="[229,361,1228,1251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FE9618B47BEEDFE0" box="[380,474,1228,1252]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Chobauti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FE0918B478B4DFE7" author="Roth, P." box="[483,640,1227,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="365 - 404" refId="ref36157" refString="Roth, P. (1925) Les Sphex de l'Afrique du Nord (Hymenopteres. Sphegidae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 94, 365 - 404." type="journal article" year="1925">Roth 1925:388</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFA7FFF5FD6718B478DADFE0" box="[653,750,1228,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FD1118B4793ADFE7" box="[763,782,1228,1251]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FCF718B47906DFE7" box="[797,818,1228,1251]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="male"></specimenCount>
, “Aïn-Sefra” [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA7FFF5FC2018B47E28DFE0" box="[970,1052,1228,1252]" name="Algeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Algeria</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFA7FFF5FBC318B47EECDFE0" box="[1065,1240,1228,1252]" country="Algeria" name="Naama" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Naâma Province</collectingRegion>
: Ain Sefra], “Sidibou-Rziguine” [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA7FFF5FE8018937BF8DE06" box="[362,460,1259,1282]" name="Morocco" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Morocco</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFA7FFF5FE3D189278BEDE06" box="[471,650,1258,1282]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Kenitra Province</collectingRegion>
: Sidi Bou Rziguine], “Dar-Salem” [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA7FFF5FC1618937E6ADE06" box="[1020,1118,1259,1282]" name="Morocco" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Morocco</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFA7FFF5FB8318927F2FDE06" box="[1129,1307,1258,1282]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Kenitra Province</collectingRegion>
: Dar-Salem] (MNHN).—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA7FFF5FEA919717831DE25" author="Berland, L." box="[323,517,1289,1313]" page="200" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FEA919717831DE25" author="Berland, L." box="[323,517,1289,1313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="200 - 206" refId="ref30231" refString="Berland, L. (1926) Les Sphegidae (Hymenopteres) du Museum National de Paris (2 e Note). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 32, 200 - 206." type="journal article" year="1926">Berland 1926:200</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA7FFF5FDFF19717925DE25" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[533,785,1289,1313]" page="268" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FDFF19717925DE25" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[533,785,1289,1313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="259 - 284" refId="ref31778" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1951) Hymenopteres recoltes par une mission suisse au Maroc (1947). Sphecidae 1. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc, 29, 259 - 284." type="journal article" year="1951">de Beaumont 1951:268</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA7FFF5FCC8197179E9DE25" author="Leclercq, J." box="[802,989,1289,1313]" page="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FCC8197179E9DE25" author="Leclercq, J." box="[802,989,1289,1313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref34563" refString="Leclercq, J. (1955) Hymenoptera Sphecoidea (Sphecidae I. Subfam. Sphecinae) avec un catalogue synonymiqe des especes africaines et des considerations sur la distribution des especes au Congo Belge. Parc National de l'Upemba. I. Mission G. F. de Witte en collaboration avec W. Adam, A. Janssens, L. van Meel et R. Verheyen (1946 - 1949), 34, 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="1955">Leclercq 1955:26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA7FFF5FC0719717ED1DE25" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1005,1253,1289,1313]" page="181" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FC0719717ED1DE25" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1005,1253,1289,1313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="165 - 215" refId="ref31854" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1956) Sphecidae (Hym.) recoltes en Libye et au Tibesti par M. Kenneth M. Guichard. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology, 4, 165 - 215." type="journal article" year="1956">de Beaumont 1956:181</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FAEC19717B16DE3B" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FAC419717B16DE3B" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Priononyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FAC419717B16DE3B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Priononyx chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA7FFF5FED819507816DE3B" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[306,546,1319,1344]" page="150" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FED819507816DE3B" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[306,546,1319,1344]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968:150</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FDA8195F792ADE3B" bold="true" box="[578,798,1319,1343]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FD8C195F792ADE3B" ID-CoL="4MHDY" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[614,798,1319,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FD8C195F792ADE3B" bold="true" box="[614,798,1319,1343]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Prionyx chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA7FFF5FCA619507E52DE3B" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[844,1126,1319,1344]" page="133" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FCA619507E52DE3B" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[844,1126,1319,1344]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA7FFF5FB9819507F17DE44" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[1138,1315,1320,1344]" page="78" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FB9819507F17DE44" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[1138,1315,1320,1344]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref31341" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2019) The digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Palearctic Region. IV Euroasian Symposium on Hymenoptera. Vladivostok, pp. 77 - 78. (In Russian). https: // doi. org / 10.25221 / hym 4" type="book chapter" year="2019">Danilov 2019:78</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA7FFF5FAC519507BB8DE5A" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." page="432" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FAC519507BB8DE5A" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:432</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA7FFF5FE7C193E787CDE5A" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[406,584,1350,1374]" page="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FE7C193E787CDE5A" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[406,584,1350,1374]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024: 4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA7FFF5FF7D19F4786EDDC3" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA7FFF5FF7D19F47883DD17" blockId="4.[151,1437,1420,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF7D19F47B26DEA2" bold="true" box="[151,274,1420,1446]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FE5419F57809DEA2" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[446,573,1420,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FE5419F57809DEA2" box="[446,573,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FCE619F5794FDEA2" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[780,891,1420,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FCE619F5794FDEA2" box="[780,891,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FC5F19F57E1ADEA2" baseAuthorityName="Berland" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[949,1070,1420,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FC5F19F57E1ADEA2" box="[949,1070,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. funebris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the labial palpomeres 24 short, and the male in having F3F6 with broad placoids, S6 angularly convex posterolaterally, but differ in having the vertex, pronotum and the scutum without dense, appressed, silvery setae (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FBB819AD7EF4DEEA" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1106,1216,1492,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FBB819AD7EF4DEEA" box="[1106,1216,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FB1219AD7F44DEEA" baseAuthorityName="Berland" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1272,1392,1492,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FB1219AD7F44DEEA" box="[1272,1392,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. funebris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the scutum with dense, appressed, silvery setae).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA7FFF5FF2D1A64786EDDC3" blockId="4.[151,1437,1420,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FE8C1A657BD0DD32" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[358,484,1564,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FE8C1A657BD0DD32" box="[358,484,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FDBD1A6578FBDD32" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[599,719,1565,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FDBD1A6578FBDD32" box="[599,719,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FCE61A6579FFDD32" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[780,971,1564,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FCE61A6579FFDD32" box="[780,971,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in habitus, and the male in having F3F6 with broad placoids. They differ from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FDAC1A39788BDD5E" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[582,703,1601,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FDAC1A39788BDD5E" box="[582,703,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FD171A397988DD5E" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[765,956,1600,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FD171A397988DD5E" box="[765,956,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the labial palpomeres 24 short, conspicuous, and the arolia present (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FDD61A1D7883DD7A" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[572,695,1637,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FDD61A1D7883DD7A" box="[572,695,1637,1662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FD181A1D7987DD7A" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[754,947,1636,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FD181A1D7987DD7A" box="[754,947,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the labial palpomeres 24 extremely short, club-shaped, and the arolia absent). Unlike
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FD2E1AF17943DDA6" box="[708,887,1672,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FD2E1AF17943DDA6" box="[708,887,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FC441AF17E13DDA6" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[942,1063,1673,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FC441AF17E13DDA6" box="[942,1063,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the female of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FB231AF17F73DDA6" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1225,1351,1672,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FB231AF17F73DDA6" box="[1225,1351,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P. chobauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the scutum with no appressed, silvery setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA7FFF4FF2D1AA87AE3DA45" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA7FFF5FF2D1AA87981DCE3" blockId="4.[151,1437,1420,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF2D1AA87B6DDDEE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1744,1770]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FE8F1AA87B96DDEE" box="[357,418,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform; labial palpomeres 24 short, conspicuous. Clypeus laterally and posteriorly, paraocular area anteriorly with semiappressed, brownish setae, not concealing integument; frons, vertex, occiput and gena slightly shiny, microsculptured, with black erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FC2D1B617E72DC36" box="[967,1094,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FC2D1B617E76DC36" box="[967,1090,1817,1842]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum and scutum rugose, with sparse, semiappressed, brownish setae, not concealing integument, and with black erect setae. Scutellum longitudinally depressed, punctate and rugose. Metanotum tuberculate and longitudinally depressed dorsally. Mesopleuron, metapleuron, and propodeum coarsely areolate-rugose, with black erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FB411BFD7EDBDC9A" box="[1195,1263,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Wings</emphasis>
intensely dark; veins black; recurrent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
<superScript id="00D19B8DFFA7FFF5FCC71BD0790CDCB2" attach="left" box="[813,824,1960,1974]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">st</superScript>
intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FE681BB57B83DCE2" box="[386,439,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with two ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA6FFF4FF2D1CEF7BD8DBD1" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FF2D1CEF7B3FDBB5" bold="true" box="[199,267,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA6FFF4FE5E1CEE7802DBB5" box="[436,566,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">2025 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FDAC1CEF78B7DBB5" box="[582,643,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Head</emphasis>
. F3F6 with broad, flat placoids.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FBC81CEF7EA3DBB4" box="[1058,1175,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 angularly convex posterolaterally, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA6FFF4FF2D1CA77AE3DA45" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FF2D1CA77B11DBFD" bold="true" box="[199,293,223,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA6FFF4FE5D1CA77805DBFD" box="[439,561,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="24.0">2428 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FDD01CA77843DBFD" box="[570,631,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus slightly emarginate anteriorly; clypeal disk moderately convex, with transverse oval depression anteriorly.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FD951D7B7880DA18" box="[639,692,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long and some short, stout, bladelike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA6FFF4FF2D1D327B8ADA8D" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA6FFF4FF2D1D327B8ADA8D" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FF2D1D327B87DA60" bold="true" box="[199,435,330,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFA6FFF4FE561D327B8EDA8D" collectingDate="1947-05-23" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="J. de Beaumont" country="Morocco" latitude="34.25" location="Kenitra" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="-6.5833335" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Gharb-Chrarda-Beni Hssen">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FE561D327980DA61" bold="true" box="[444,948,330,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA6FFF4FE561D327863DA60" box="[444,599,330,356]" name="Morocco" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FD8E1D327998DA61" bold="true" box="[612,940,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFA6FFF4FD8E1D327998DA61" box="[612,940,330,357]" country="Morocco" name="Gharb-Chrarda-Beni Hssen" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Gharb-Chrarda-Béni Hssen</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFA6FFF4FC541D337E26DA61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA7FFF4FF7D181B7EE7DAA9:F27B601EFFA6FFF4FC541D337E26DA61" box="[958,1042,331,357]" country="Morocco" latitude="34.25" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="-6.5833335" name="Kenitra" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Gharb-Chrarda-Beni Hssen">Kenitra</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFA6FFF4FBC81D327EB3DA61" box="[1058,1159,330,357]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" precision="925" value="34.25">34°15N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFA6FFF4FB7F1D327EC6DA61" box="[1173,1266,330,357]" degrees="6" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" precision="925" value="-6.5833335">6°35W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFA6FFF4FAE21D337F49DA61" box="[1288,1405,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" value="1947-05-23">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFA6FFF4FAE21D337F49DA61" box="[1288,1405,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" value="1947-05-23">23.V.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFA6FFF4FA601D337B18DA8D" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">J. de Beaumont</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA6FFF4FED41D177B52DA8D" box="[318,358,367,393]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFA6FFF4FE9E1D177B86DA8D" box="[372,434,367,393]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA6FFF4FF2D1DEA7EE7DAA9" box="[199,1235,402,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA6FFF4FF2D1DEA7EE7DAA9" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,429]" box="[199,1235,402,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FF2D1DEA7B55DAA8" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Distribution.</emphasis>
Parts of North African arid and semi-arid areas (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA6FFF4FC6F1DEB7EF6DAA8" box="[901,1218,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA6FFF4FC6F1DEB79E8DAA9" box="[901,988,403,429]" name="Algeria" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA6FFF4FC0D1DEB7E13DAA9" box="[999,1063,403,429]" name="Libya" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Libya</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA6FFF4FBB41DEB7EF6DAA8" box="[1118,1218,403,428]" name="Morocco" pageId="5" pageNumber="268">Morocco</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
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<mods:title id="E97CBB4671CFD571915F3DAB0D430243">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<treatment id="7F0D87D3FFA7FFF5FF7D1CEF7FB6DA8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA7FFF5FF7D1CEF7FB6DA8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F0D87D3FFA7FFF5FF7D1CEF7FB6DA8D" lastPageNumber="267" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA7FFF5FF7D1CEF7B94DBB5" box="[151,416,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA7FFF5FF7D1CEF7B94DBB5" blockId="4.[151,416,151,178]" box="[151,416,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<heading id="AC5381A9FFA7FFF5FF7D1CEF7B94DBB5" bold="true" box="[151,416,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF7D1CEF7B94DBB5" bold="true" box="[151,416,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FF7D1CEF7AC5DBB6" ID-CoL="788FK" authority="(Fabricius, 1804)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[151,241,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF7D1CEF7AC5DBB6" bold="true" box="[151,241,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA7FFF5FF7D1CA77FB6DA8D" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA7FFF5FF7D1CA779CCDA62" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF7D1CA77B26DBFD" bold="true" box="[151,274,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FEFC1C987B1FDBFE" box="[278,299,224,250]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="male"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FEDA1C987B73DBFE" box="[304,327,224,250]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="female"></specimenCount>
: labial palpomeres 24 short, not club-shaped; arolia present; recurrent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
<superScript id="00D19B8DFFA7FFF5FF371D7B7ADCDA15" attach="left" box="[221,232,259,273]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">st</superScript>
intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle.
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FBC61D7C7E70DA1A" box="[1068,1092,260,286]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="male"></specimenCount>
: placoids on F3F6 broad, flat; S6 angularly convex posterolaterally, without teeth.
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FD0B1D5078CCDA46" box="[737,760,296,322]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="female"></specimenCount>
: clypeus entire, slightly emarginate anteriorly; tarsal rake of foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some short, hairlike or bladelike setae.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF2D1D177BA0DA8D" bold="true" box="[199,404,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Included species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FE711D0878C1DA8E" authority="(Roth, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[411,757,367,394]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chobauti">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FE711D087868DA8D" box="[411,604,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Prionyx chobauti</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FD871D1778D8DA8E" author="Roth, P." box="[621,748,367,394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="365 - 404" refId="ref36157" refString="Roth, P. (1925) Les Sphex de l'Afrique du Nord (Hymenopteres. Sphegidae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 94, 365 - 404." type="journal article" year="1925">Roth, 1925</bibRefCitation>
)
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,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FCEA1D087E02DA8D" authority="(Berland, 1926)" baseAuthorityName="Berland" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[768,1078,367,394]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FCEA1D087925DA8D" box="[768,785,368,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FCCA1D177948DA8D" box="[800,892,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">funebris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FC601D177E1ADA8D" author="Berland, L." box="[906,1070,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="200 - 206" refId="ref30231" refString="Berland, L. (1926) Les Sphegidae (Hymenopteres) du Museum National de Paris (2 e Note). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 32, 200 - 206." type="journal article" year="1926">Berland, 1926</bibRefCitation>
)
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,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FBA81D087F4ADA8D" authority="(Fabricius, 1804)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1090,1406,367,394]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FBA81D087E67DA8D" box="[1090,1107,368,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FB8B1D177E87DA8D" box="[1121,1203,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">macula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FB281D177F42DA8D" author="Fabricius, J. Ch." box="[1218,1398,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref32754" refString="Fabricius, J. Ch. (1804) Systema Piezatorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Brunsvigae, Carolum Reichard. I - XIV, 15 - 440, 1 - 30 pp." type="book chapter" year="1804">Fabricius, 1804</bibRefCitation>
)
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species group
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF7D1E5B7B26D939" bold="true" box="[151,274,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FEF11E5C7B04D93A" box="[283,304,548,574]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="male"></specimenCount>
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: labial palpus extremely shortened, inconspicuous, labial palpomeres 24 club-shaped; maxillar palpomere 6 inconspicuous; arolia absent; recurrent vein II of forewing received by submarginal cell III.
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: placoids on F3F6 broad, flat; S6 with pair teeth posterolaterally.
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: clypeus entire, slightly emarginate anteriorly; tarsal rake with short, stout, bladelike setae.
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF2D1ECB7BA0D9C9" bold="true" box="[199,404,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Included species:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FE711ECC7863D9C9" box="[411,599,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Prionyx persicus</emphasis>
(
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FCCC1ECC7903D9C9" box="[806,823,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FCAF1ECB79DCD9C9" box="[837,1000,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FF7D1F677B08D83E" ID-CoL="4YZ4H" authority="(Radoszkowski, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Radoszkowski" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[151,316,799,826]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF7D1F677B08D83E" bold="true" box="[151,316,799,826]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA7FFF5FF7D1F1F7F10DF15" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA7FFF5FF7D1F1F787ED8EA" blockId="4.[151,1436,871,1042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF7D1F1F7B26D885" bold="true" box="[151,274,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FEF01F107B1BD886" box="[282,303,872,898]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="male"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FED21F107B7BD886" box="[312,335,872,898]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="female"></specimenCount>
: labial palpomeres 24 elongate; arolia present; recurrent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
<superScript id="00D19B8DFFA7FFF5FA7B1F1F7FA8D871" attach="none" box="[1425,1436,871,885]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">st</superScript>
intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle.
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FC1D1FF47E3BD8A2" box="[1015,1039,908,934]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="male"></specimenCount>
: placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed; S6 entire, without teeth.
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA7FFF5FDCB1FC8780CD8CE" box="[545,568,944,970]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="female"></specimenCount>
: clypeus entire, slightly emarginate anteriorly; tarsal rake of foreleg with long, bladelike and long, fine, hairlike setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA7FFF5FF2D1F8F7F10DF15" blockId="4.[151,1436,871,1042]" box="[199,1316,1015,1042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FF2D1F8F7BA0DF15" bold="true" box="[199,404,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Included species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FE711F80796CDF15" authority="(F. Morawitz, 1890)" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[411,856,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FE711F807859DF15" box="[411,621,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Prionyx melanotus</emphasis>
(F.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FD731F8F7964DF15" author="Morawitz, F." box="[665,848,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="570 - 645" refId="ref35038" refString="Morawitz, F. (1890) Hymenoptera Fossoria transcaspica nova. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 24, 570 - 645." type="journal article" year="1890">Morawitz, 1890</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA7FFF5FC891F807F14DF15" authority="(Radoszkowski, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Radoszkowski" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[867,1312,1015,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FC891F807940DF15" box="[867,884,1016,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA7FFF5FC681F8F7E2DDF15" box="[898,1049,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">stschurowskii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA7FFF5FBC01F8F7F2CDF15" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[1066,1304,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref35834" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1877) Chrysidiformes, Mutillidae et Sphegidae. In: Voyage au Turkestan d'A. P. Fedtchenko, Fasc. 14, tome 2, partie 5. Izvestiya Imperatorskogo Obshchestva Lyubiteley Estestvoznaniya, Antropologii i Etnografii, Sankt-Petersburg - Moskva, 26 (1), 1 - 87 + 8 pls. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1877">Radoszkowski, 1877</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,962 @@
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<mods:title id="3A20AAFB6C37142AC8B12007B351B9DB">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF7D188B78DFDE08" blockId="11.[151,747,1266,1329]" box="[151,747,1266,1293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<heading id="AC5381A9FFA8FFFAFF7D188B78DFDE08" bold="true" box="[151,747,1266,1293]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFF7D188B78DFDE08" ID-CoL="788FK" authority="(Fabricius, 1804)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[151,747,1266,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF7D188B78DFDE08" bold="true" box="[151,747,1266,1293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF7D188B7AC3DE09" bold="true" box="[151,247,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFEE2188B7B90DE09" bold="true" box="[264,420,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE5C188A7824DE09" bold="true" box="[438,528,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">macula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFDF5188A78D6DE08" author="Fabricius, J. Ch." box="[543,738,1266,1292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref32754" refString="Fabricius, J. Ch. (1804) Systema Piezatorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Brunsvigae, Carolum Reichard. I - XIV, 15 - 440, 1 - 30 pp." type="book chapter" year="1804">Fabricius, 1804</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA8FFFAFF7D196F7818DE35" box="[151,556,1302,1329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF7D196F7818DE35" blockId="11.[151,747,1266,1329]" box="[151,556,1302,1329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA8FFFAFF75196F7AC2DE35" box="[159,246,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1197,1221]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,438,1142]" captionTargetId="figure-107@8.[151,1436,417,1174]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx globosus (F. Smith), b: P. chobauti (Roth), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. macula (Fabricius)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421164/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Figs 2d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA8FFFAFEE8196F7B14DE35" box="[258,288,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">4d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA8FFFAFEC6196E7B7CDE35" box="[300,328,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">5c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA8FFFAFEBE196F7B44DE35" box="[340,368,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,665,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[151,1436,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Maxillary palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), f: P. saevus (F. Smith), g: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421176/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">6c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA8FFFAFE97196F7BAFDE35" box="[381,411,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1179,1203]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,394,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-97@20.[159,1427,381,1156]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Male S6: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. macula (Fabricius)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421179/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">7d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA8FFFAFE4D196F7BF7DE35" box="[423,451,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,192,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female mesosoma and head in dorsal view: a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. funebris (Berland), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. crudelis (F. Smith), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), g: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421183/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">8c</figureCitation>
,
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,
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF7D19247B19DE77" box="[151,301,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Pepsis macula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFEDF19237BC9DE77" author="Fabricius, J. Ch." box="[309,509,1371,1395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref32754" refString="Fabricius, J. Ch. (1804) Systema Piezatorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Brunsvigae, Carolum Reichard. I - XIV, 15 - 440, 1 - 30 pp." type="book chapter" year="1804">Fabricius 1804:210</bibRefCitation>
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, sex not stated.
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:
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, “Arabia” [
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: no specific locality] (MNHN, now possibly lost according to
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).—
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As
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD1F190179BCDE95" bold="true" box="[757,904,1401,1425]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Sphex macula</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
: Kohl in
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFC0F19027E8ADE96" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[997,1214,1402,1426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:430</bibRefCitation>
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.—
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As
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF0119E07B99DEB4" bold="true" box="[235,429,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Priononyx macula</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFE5619E078A1DEB4" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[444,661,1432,1456]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref31961" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1961) Sphecidae de l'Iraq (Hym.). Opuscula Zoologica, Munchen, 56, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1961">de Beaumont 1961:2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
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.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFCCA19E079D8DEB4" bold="true" box="[800,1004,1432,1456]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFCAE19E079D8DEB4" ID-CoL="788FK" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[836,1004,1432,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFCAE19E079D8DEB4" bold="true" box="[836,1004,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Prionyx macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: R.
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFBF019E07F07DEB4" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[1050,1331,1432,1457]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:133</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFED019C07BCADECB" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[314,510,1463,1487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" refId="ref33895" refString="Kazenas, V. L. (1998) Fauna Kazakhstana. T. 9. Pereponchatokrylyie (Hymenoptera). Royushchiye osy (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana. Vypusk 1. Obshchaya kharakteristika semeystva. Podsemeystva Ampulicinae, Sphecinae. Ministerstvo Nauki - Akademiya Nauki Respubliki Kazakhstan. Institut Zoologii i Genofonda Zhivotnykh, Almaty, 284 pp. (In Russian)." type="book" year="1998">Kazenas 1998:114</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFD9E19CF78FFDECB" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[628,715,1463,1487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref34016" refString="Kazenas, V. L. (2002) Royushchiye osy (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana [Digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Kazakhstan]. Tethys Entomological Research, 4, 1 - 174. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="2002">2002:29</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFD3119CF7E21DECB" author="Gadallah, N. S. &amp; Assery, B. M." box="[731,1045,1463,1487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="215 - 239" refId="ref32916" refString="Gadallah, N. S. &amp; Assery, B. M. (2004) A review of the Sphecidae (with the exception of Larrinae) of the Jeddah Region (west of Saudi Arabia), with a checklist of the species known from Saudi Arabia. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 36, 215 - 239." type="journal article" year="2004">Gadallah &amp; Assery 2004:221</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFBCC19CF7EE1DECB" author="Roche, C. G." box="[1062,1237,1463,1487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="12 - 149" refId="ref36076" refString="Roche, C. G. (2007 a) Conspectus of the Sphecid wasps of Egypt (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae). Egyptian Journal of Natural History, 4, 12 - 149." type="journal article" year="2007">Roche 2007a:44</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFB0E19CF7F0FDECB" author="Roche, C. G." box="[1252,1339,1463,1487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref36115" refString="Roche, C. G. (2007 b) The sphecid wasps (Hym. Ampulicidae, Sphecidae &amp; Crabronidae) of Egypt. Part 2: Checklist. Egyptian Journal of Natural History, 4, 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="2007">2007b:3</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF7D1A6B7B2ADD2F" box="[151,286,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Sphex eatoni</emphasis>
E.
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,
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.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFA8FFFAFD9A1A6B78E5DD2F" box="[624,721,1555,1579]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFA8FFFAFD021A6B791ADD2F" box="[744,814,1555,1579]" country="Algeria" name="Biskra" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Biskra</collectingRegion>
” [
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:
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:
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] (OXUM). Tentatively synonymized with
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE621A4A7BC6DD4D" box="[392,498,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Priononyx</emphasis>
(
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)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD791A4A78EADD4E" box="[659,734,1586,1610]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">macula</emphasis>
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by
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</treatmentCitation>
, and with
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFBBB1A4A7F6BDD4E" ID-CoL="6YZ78" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1105,1375,1586,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula" subGenus="Priononyx">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFBBB1A4A7EB9DD4E" box="[1105,1165,1586,1610]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Sphex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFB761A4A7F32DD4D" box="[1180,1286,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Priononyx</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFAFE1A4A7F6BDD4E" box="[1300,1375,1586,1610]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFA6E1A4A7BA1DD6C" author="de Beaumont, J." page="221" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFA6E1A4A7BA1DD6C" author="de Beaumont, J." pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="221 - 224" refId="ref31988" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1962) Spheciden aus Zentral-Arabien der Ausbeute Dr. Diehl (Hym.). Beitrage zur Naturkundlichen Forschung in Sudwestdeutschland, 21, 221 - 224." type="journal article" year="1962">de Beaumont 1962:221</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFE5F1A28787BDD6C" author="Roth, P." box="[437,591,1616,1640]" page="387" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFE5F1A28787BDD6C" author="Roth, P." box="[437,591,1616,1640]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="365 - 404" refId="ref36157" refString="Roth, P. (1925) Les Sphex de l'Afrique du Nord (Hymenopteres. Sphegidae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 94, 365 - 404." type="journal article" year="1925">Roth 1925:387</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFDB01A2879D3DD6C" author="de Beaumont, J. &amp; Bytinski-Salz H." box="[602,999,1616,1641]" page="41" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFDB01A2879D3DD6C" author="de Beaumont, J. &amp; Bytinski-Salz H." box="[602,999,1616,1641]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="32 - 60" refId="ref32181" refString="de Beaumont, J. &amp; Bytinski-Salz H. (1955) The Sphecidae (Hymen.) of Eretz Israel. I. (Subfam.: Sphecinae, Nyssoninae; Trib.: Bembicini, Stizini). The Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel. Section B: Zoology, 5, 32 - 60." type="journal article" year="1955">de Beaumont &amp; Bytinski-Salz 1955:41</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFC1B1A287E98DD6C" author="Leclercq, J." box="[1009,1196,1616,1640]" page="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFC1B1A287E98DD6C" author="Leclercq, J." box="[1009,1196,1616,1640]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref34563" refString="Leclercq, J. (1955) Hymenoptera Sphecoidea (Sphecidae I. Subfam. Sphecinae) avec un catalogue synonymiqe des especes africaines et des considerations sur la distribution des especes au Congo Belge. Parc National de l'Upemba. I. Mission G. F. de Witte en collaboration avec W. Adam, A. Janssens, L. van Meel et R. Verheyen (1946 - 1949), 34, 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="1955">Leclercq, 1955:26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFB5D1A287FB9DD6C" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1207,1421,1616,1640]" page="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFB5D1A287FB9DD6C" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1207,1421,1616,1640]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref31961" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1961) Sphecidae de l'Iraq (Hym.). Opuscula Zoologica, Munchen, 56, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1961">de Beaumont 1961:2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF7D1A177E29DDE7" blockId="11.[151,1437,1371,1794]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFA8FFFAFF7D1A177E29DDE7" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFF7D1A177B8EDD83" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[151,442,1647,1671]" page="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1889">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFF7D1A177B8EDD83" ID-CoL="4YYSZ" authority="Kohl 1889: 25" authorityName="Kohl" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,442,1647,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugens">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF7D1A177B2BDD83" box="[151,287,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Sphex lugens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFEC31A177B8EDD83" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[297,442,1647,1671]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="9 - 30" refId="ref34329" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1889) Bemerkungen zu Edm. Andre's Species des Hymenopteres, T. III (Les Sphegiens). Mit Beschreibung einiger neuen Arten. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 39, 9 - 30." type="journal article" year="1889">Kohl 1889:25</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA8FFFAFE221A087BEFDD83" box="[456,475,1648,1671]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA8FFFAFE011A087835DD83" box="[491,513,1648,1671]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFA8FFFAFDE41A17785BDD83" box="[526,623,1647,1671]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: „Araxes-Thal” [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA8FFFAFCCA1A17794BDD83" box="[800,895,1647,1671]" name="Armenia" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Armenia</collectingCountry>
: Arax River Valley: no specific locality] (NHMW). Synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFE731AF678E4DDA2" ID-CoL="6YZ78" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[409,720,1678,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE731AF67BE1DDA2" box="[409,469,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Sphex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE011AF7785BDDA2" box="[491,623,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD6F1AF678E4DDA2" box="[645,720,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by W.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFCC11AF679ECDDA2" author="Schulz, W. A." box="[811,984,1678,1702]" page="164" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1911">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFCC11AF679ECDDA2" author="Schulz, W. A." box="[811,984,1678,1702]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="1 - 220" refId="ref36335" refString="Schulz, W. A. (1911) Zweihundert alte Hymenopteren. Zoologische Annalen, 4, 1 - 220." type="journal article" year="1911">Schulz 1911:164</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFC121AF67EAADDA2" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[1016,1182,1678,1702]" page="348" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFC121AF67EAADDA2" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[1016,1182,1678,1702]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:348</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFB451AF67FACDDA2" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[1199,1432,1678,1702]" page="430" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFB451AF67FACDDA2" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[1199,1432,1678,1702]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:430</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFF2D1AD47B8EDDC1" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[199,442,1708,1733]" page="278" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFF2D1AD47B8EDDC1" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[199,442,1708,1733]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="269 - 307" refId="ref33385" refString="Gussakovskij, V. V. (1933) Sphecidae i Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), sobrannyie N. Zarudnym v vostochnoy Persii [Sphecidae et Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), a cl. N. Zarudny in Persia orientali collectae]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Travaux de l'Institut Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS), 1, 269 - 307. (In Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1933">Gussakovskij 1933:278</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFE2F1AD47887DDC0" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[453,691,1708,1732]" page="170" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFE2F1AD47887DDC0" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[453,691,1708,1732]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="169 - 172" refId="ref31929" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1960) Contribution a l'etude de la faune de l'Afghanistan 39. Sphecidae. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 33, 169 - 172." type="journal article" year="1960">de Beaumont 1960:170</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD391AD47E3DDDC0" bold="true" box="[723,1033,1708,1732]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFD1C1AD47E3DDDC0" ID-CoL="4YYSZ" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1889" box="[758,1033,1708,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugens" subGenus="Priononyx">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD1C1AD47903DDC0" bold="true" box="[758,823,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Sphex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFCAD1AD47981DDC0" bold="true" box="[839,949,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Priononyx</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFC2E1AD47E3DDDC0" bold="true" box="[964,1033,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">lugens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFBF21AD47F31DDC0" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1048,1285,1708,1732]" page="150" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFBF21AD47F31DDC0" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1048,1285,1708,1732]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968:150</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFACC1AD47B54DDE7" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFAA31AD47B54DDE7" ID-CoL="5KNJ2" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="macula" subSpecies="lugens">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFAA31AD47B54DDE7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Prionyx macula lugens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFE611AB37894DDE7" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[395,672,1739,1763]" page="133" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFE611AB37894DDE7" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[395,672,1739,1763]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFD401AB37968DDE7" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[682,860,1739,1763]" page="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFD401AB37968DDE7" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[682,860,1739,1763]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref32394" refString="Dollfuss, H. (1989) Verzeichnis der Grabwespentypen am Naturhistorischen Museum in Wien (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Entomologie, 7 (4), 1 - 26" type="journal article" year="1989">Dollfuss 1989:12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA8FFFAFC8D1AB47E2CDDE7" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[871,1048,1739,1763]" page="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFC8D1AB47E2CDDE7" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[871,1048,1739,1763]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" refId="ref33961" refString="Kazenas, V. L. (2001) Fauna i biologiya royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii [Fauna and biology of sphecid wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Kazakhstan and Central Asia]. Kazgos INTI, Almaty, 333 pp. (In Russian)." type="book" year="2001">Kazenas 2001:15</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF7D1A92780DDC06" blockId="11.[151,1437,1371,1794]" box="[151,569,1770,1794]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
Full bibliography see:
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA8FFFAFE961A927802DC06" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[380,566,1770,1794]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:21</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA8FFFAFF7D1B487E7ADCDE" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF7D1B487E7ADCDE" blockId="11.[151,1436,1840,2011]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF7D1B487B26DC4E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1840,1866]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFE5E1B497814DC4E" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[436,544,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE5E1B497814DC4E" box="[436,544,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. macula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFD0D1B497969DC4E" baseAuthorityName="Berland" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[743,861,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD0D1B497969DC4E" box="[743,861,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. funebris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the scutum with dense, appressed, silvery setae, concealing the integument, in having the labial palpomeres 24 short, and the male in having F3F6 with broad placoids, and S6 angularly convex posterolaterally, but differ in having the vertex and pronotum with dense, appressed, silvery setae, and the wings dark to smoky (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFCEC1BE5794ADCB2" baseAuthorityName="Berland" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[774,894,1948,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFCEC1BE5794ADCB2" box="[774,894,1948,1974]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. funebris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the vertex and the pronotum without dense, appressed, silvery setae and in having the wings intensely dark with purple reflexes).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAFFFFDFF2D1CEE7B07D95F" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAFFFFDFF2D1CEE7B48DAAD" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,1419]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF2D1CEE7B6DDBB4" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFE8A1CEF7BA9DBB5" box="[352,413,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform; labial palpomeres 24 short, conspicuous. Mandible in basal ⅔ dark reddish. Clypeus except apical depression, paraocular area, frons and vertex with appressed, silvery setae; gena shiny, with black erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFE121CA67843DBF3" box="[504,631,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFE121CA67847DBF3" box="[504,627,222,247]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum moderately angulate laterodorsally with dense, appressed, silvery setae dorsally. Scutum with dense, appressed, silvery setae, concealing integument. Scutellum slightly longitudinally depressed, punctate and rugose. Metanotum tuberculate dorsally. Mesopleuron, metapleuron, and propodeum coarsely areolate-rugose.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFDA91D3178B3DA66" box="[579,647,329,354]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Wings</emphasis>
dark to smoky; veins black; recurrent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
<superScript id="00D19B8DFFAFFFFDFF351D147ADEDA7E" attach="left" box="[223,234,364,378]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">st</superScript>
intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFBBA1D147EB1DA81" box="[1104,1157,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with two ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAFFFFDFF2D1DCB7F77DAF4" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,1419]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF2D1DCB7B3FDAC9" bold="true" box="[199,267,435,461]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFAFFFFDFE4C1DCB7810DAC9" box="[422,548,435,461]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="19.0">1924 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFDDA1DCA7859DAC8" box="[560,621,434,460]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus with wide V-shaped median emargination, glabrous and shiny anteriorly. F3F6 with broad, flat placoids.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFD951DAF78C0DAF4" box="[639,756,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 angularly convex posterolaterally, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAFFFFDFF2D1D817B07D95F" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,1419]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF2D1D817B11D917" bold="true" box="[199,293,505,531]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFAFFFFDFE5D1D817805D910" box="[439,561,505,532]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" unit="mm" value="31.0" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="26.0">2636 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFDD01D817843D917" box="[570,631,505,531]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus slightly emarginate anteriorly; clypeal disk moderately convex, with transverse oval depression anteriorly.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFD971E667886D933" box="[637,690,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some short, hairlike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAFFFFDFF2D1E1B7F65DFDD" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAFFFFDFF2D1E1B7F65DFDD" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,1419]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF2D1E1B7B83D979" bold="true" box="[199,439,611,637]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFE291E1B7FACD97A" box="[451,1432,611,638]" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Azerbaijan" latitude="40.45" location="Baku" longLatPrecision="1162" longitude="49.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Baku">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFE291E1B78B5D979" bold="true" box="[451,641,611,637]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFE291E1B784FD979" box="[451,635,611,637]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">AZERBAIJAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFD641E1C78FDD97A" box="[654,713,612,638]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Baku" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Baku</collectingRegion>
[
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,
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], 1911, collector unknown (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFAE41E1C7F09D97A" box="[1294,1341,612,638]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFABB1E1C7FBBD97A" box="[1361,1423,612,638]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFF7D1EFF7811D9A5" box="[151,549,647,674]" collectingDate="1960-07-07" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Rzaeva" country="Azerbaijan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFF7D1EFF7B21D9A5" box="[151,277,647,673]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1960-07-07">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFF7D1EFF7B21D9A5" box="[151,277,647,673]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1960-07-07">7.VII.1960</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFEAB1EF07BA7D9A6" box="[321,403,648,674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Rzaeva</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFE4C1EFF7BFBD9A6" box="[422,463,647,674]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFE341EFF7828D9A5" box="[478,540,647,673]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFDDB1EFF7E2ED9A5" box="[561,1050,647,674]" collectingDate="1988-07-23" collectionCode="SZMN" collectorName="Storozhenko" country="Azerbaijan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFDDB1EFF7888D9A5" box="[561,700,647,673]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1988-07-23">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFDDB1EFF7888D9A5" box="[561,700,647,673]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1988-07-23">23.VII.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, S.
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFD0D1EFF7941D9A5" box="[743,885,647,673]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Storozhenko</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFC6D1EFF7984D9A6" box="[903,944,647,674]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFC551EFF7E26D9A5" box="[959,1042,647,673]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wy0h-yads" name="Siberian Zoological Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">SZMN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFBCC1EFF7BC4D9C1" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Azerbaijan" latitude="39.2" location="Nakhchivan" longLatPrecision="1170" longitude="45.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Naxcivan">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFBCC1EFF7E99D9A5" box="[1062,1197,647,673]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Naxcivan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Nakhchivan</collectingRegion>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFB571EFF7F15D9A5" box="[1213,1313,647,673]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="39.2">39°12N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFAC41EFF7FA4D9A6" box="[1326,1424,647,674]" degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="45.4">45°24E</geoCoordinate>
], collector unknown (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFE9D1ED37BA9D9C1" box="[375,413,683,709]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFE431ED37BD3D9C1" box="[425,487,683,709]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFE131ED37B10D9EC" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="I. Babadjanidi" country="Azerbaijan" latitude="40.666668" location="Yelisavetpol" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="46.35" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Ganca">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFE131ED37808D9C1" box="[505,572,683,709]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Ganca" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Ganja</collectingRegion>
[formerly
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFD5B1ED3790BD9C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFD5B1ED3790BD9C1" box="[689,831,683,709]" country="Azerbaijan" latitude="40.666668" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="46.35" name="Yelisavetpol" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" stateProvince="Ganca">Yelisavetpol</location>
] [
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFCBB1ED37982D9C1" box="[849,950,683,709]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="40.666668">40°40N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFC2A1ED37E16D9C1" box="[960,1058,683,709]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="46.35">46°21E</geoCoordinate>
], 1128.VI.[year?],
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFB151ED37FA8D9C1" box="[1279,1436,683,709]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">I. Babadjanidi</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFF4A1EB67AF9D9ED" box="[160,205,718,745]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFF341EB67B28D9EC" box="[222,284,718,744]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFEDB1EB67B37D808" collectingDate="1927-06-30" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Zapolsky" country="Iran" county="Parsabad County" latitude="39.6" location="Owltan" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="47.766666" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ardabil">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFEDB1EB6786ED9EC" bold="true" box="[305,602,718,745]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFEDB1EB67B4FD9EC" box="[305,379,718,744]" name="Iran" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">IRAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFE601EB67866D9EC" bold="true" box="[394,594,718,745]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFE601EB67866D9EC" box="[394,594,718,745]" country="Iran" name="Ardabil" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Ardabil Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="1E7A4E49FFAFFFFDFD8E1EB67913D9EC" box="[612,807,718,744]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Parsabad County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFCDE1EB679B2D9EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFCDE1EB679B2D9EC" box="[820,902,718,744]" country="Iran" county="Parsabad County" latitude="39.6" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="47.766666" name="Owltan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" stateProvince="Ardabil">Owltan</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFC721EB679C9D9EC" box="[920,1021,718,744]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="39.6">39°36N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFBE11EB67E5AD9EC" box="[1035,1134,718,744]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="47.766666">47°46E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFB691EB67F31D9EC" box="[1155,1285,718,744]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1927-06-30">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFB691EB67F31D9EC" box="[1155,1285,718,744]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1927-06-30">30.VI.1927</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFAF91EB67F4FD9EC" box="[1299,1403,718,744]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Zapolsky</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFA7A1EB67A98D808" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFF571E8A7ACFD808" box="[189,251,754,780]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFEF81E8A78FED808" box="[274,714,754,780]" collectingDate="1927-06-21" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Bocharnikov" country="Iran" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFEF81E8A7BA0D808" box="[274,404,754,780]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1927-06-21">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFEF81E8A7BA0D808" box="[274,404,754,780]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1927-06-21">21.VI.1927</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFE481E8A7807D808" box="[418,563,754,780]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Bocharnikov</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFDA21E8A7841D808" box="[584,629,754,780]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFD691E8A78F5D808" box="[643,705,754,780]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFD321E897912D82B" collectingDate="1901-04-25" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="N. Zarudny" country="Iran" county="Khash County" latitude="27.833334" location="Karvandar" longLatPrecision="1235" longitude="60.766666" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sistan va Baluchestan">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFD321E897E5DD80F" bold="true" box="[728,1129,753,780]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFD321E897E56D80F" box="[728,1122,753,780]" country="Iran" name="Sistan va Baluchestan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Sistan and Baluchestan Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="1E7A4E49FFAFFFFDFB991E8A7F2DD808" box="[1139,1305,754,780]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Khash County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFACC1E8A7FA8D808" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFACC1E8A7FA8D808" box="[1318,1436,754,780]" country="Iran" county="Khash County" latitude="27.833334" longLatPrecision="1235" longitude="60.766666" name="Karvandar" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" stateProvince="Sistan va Baluchestan">Karvandar</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFF741F6D7B30D834" box="[158,260,789,816]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="27.833334">27°50N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFEFA1F6D7B47D82B" box="[272,371,789,815]" degrees="60" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="60.766666">60°46E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFE6C1F6D7831D834" box="[390,517,789,816]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1901-04-25">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFE6C1F6D7831D834" box="[390,517,789,816]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1901-04-25">25.IV.1901</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFDF81F6E78A0D82B" box="[530,660,789,816]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">N. Zarudny</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFD4D1F6D78E4D834" box="[679,720,789,816]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFD0A1F6D792AD82B" box="[736,798,789,815]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFCD81F6D7862D857" collectingDate="1901-04-08" collectingDateMax="1901-04-09" collectingDateMin="1901-04-08" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="N. Zarudny" country="Iran" county="Nik Shahr County" latitude="26.816668" location="Shisheh Posht" longLatPrecision="1240" longitude="60.383335" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCounty id="1E7A4E49FFAFFFFDFCD81F6D7E36D82B" box="[818,1026,789,815]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Nik Shahr County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFBE41F6D7E99D82B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFBE41F6D7E99D82B" box="[1038,1197,789,815]" country="Iran" county="Nik Shahr County" latitude="26.816668" longLatPrecision="1240" longitude="60.383335" name="Shisheh Posht" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Shisheh Posht</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFB561F6D7F15D82B" box="[1212,1313,789,815]" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="26.816668">26°49N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFAC41F6D7FA4D82B" box="[1326,1424,789,815]" degrees="60" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="60.383335">60°23E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFF7D1F417B10D857" box="[151,292,825,851]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1901-04-08" valueMax="1901-04-09" valueMin="1901-04-08">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFF7D1F417B10D857" box="[151,292,825,851]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1901-04-08" valueMax="1901-04-09" valueMin="1901-04-08">89.IV.1901</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFEDE1F417B8ED856" box="[308,442,824,851]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">N. Zarudny</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFE3A1F417BCBD857" box="[464,511,825,851]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFDFA1F41787AD857" box="[528,590,825,851]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFD8F1F4078C6D872" collectingDate="1927-06-19" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="46.633335" location="Sapak" longLatPrecision="1122" longitude="61.766666" municipality="Aral District" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kyzylorda Province">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFD8F1F407E1FD856" bold="true" box="[613,1067,824,851]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFD8F1F407918D856" box="[613,812,824,850]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFCD71F407E1FD856" bold="true" box="[829,1067,824,851]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFCD71F407E11D856" box="[829,1061,824,851]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Kyzylorda Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFAFFFFDFBDD1F407EF8D856" box="[1079,1228,824,850]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Aral District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFB311F407F2BD856" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFB311F407F2BD856" box="[1243,1311,824,850]" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="46.633335" longLatPrecision="1122" longitude="61.766666" municipality="Aral District" name="Sapak" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" stateProvince="Kyzylorda Province">Sapak</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFAD81F407FACD856" box="[1330,1432,824,850]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="46.633335">46°38N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFF7D1F247AC3D872" box="[151,247,860,886]" degrees="61" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="61.766666">61°46E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFEE11F247BB9D872" box="[267,397,860,886]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1927-06-19">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFEE11F247BB9D872" box="[267,397,860,886]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1927-06-19">19.VI.1927</collectingDate>
</date>
, collector unknown (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFD921F2478ABD873" box="[632,671,860,887]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFD461F2478DED872" box="[684,746,860,886]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFD161F247859D89E" collectingDate="1915-06-25" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="E. Pavlovsky" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="44.283333" location="Baigekum" longLatPrecision="1137" longitude="66.4" municipality="Shieli District" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5">
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFAFFFFDFD161F2479AED872" box="[764,922,860,886]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Shieli District</collectingMunicipality>
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[Djulek] [
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,
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],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFF7D1F077B2DD89E" box="[151,281,895,922]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1915-06-25">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFF7D1F077B2DD89E" box="[151,281,895,922]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1915-06-25">25.VI.1915</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFEC61FF87BFCD89D" box="[300,456,895,922]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">E. Pavlovsky</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFE351F077827D89E" box="[479,531,895,922]" count="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFDCC1FF87850D89E" box="[550,612,896,922]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFD941F07785CD8B9" collectingDate="1934-07-03" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="V. Gussakovskij" country="Tajikistan" latitude="37.4" location="Qabodiyon" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="68.183334" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Khatlon">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFD941F077E22D89D" bold="true" box="[638,1046,895,922]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFD941F077913D89D" box="[638,807,895,921]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">TAJIKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFCD11F077E22D89D" bold="true" box="[827,1046,895,922]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFCD11F077E3BD89D" box="[827,1039,895,922]" country="Tajikistan" name="Khatlon" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Khatlon Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFBCF1F077E95D89D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFBCF1F077E95D89D" box="[1061,1185,895,921]" country="Tajikistan" latitude="37.4" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="68.183334" name="Qabodiyon" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" stateProvince="Khatlon">Qabodiyon</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFB5D1FF87F28D89E" box="[1207,1308,896,922]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="37.4">37°24N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFAC51F077FA4D89D" box="[1327,1424,895,921]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="68.183334">68°11E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFF7D1FDB7B20D8B9" box="[151,276,931,957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1934-07-03">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFF7D1FDB7B20D8B9" box="[151,276,931,957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1934-07-03">3.VII.1934</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFECA1FDB7BE3D8B9" box="[288,471,931,957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">V. Gussakovskij</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFE001FDB7827D8B9" box="[490,531,931,957]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFDC81FDB7854D8B9" box="[546,608,931,957]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFD9E1FDB7B16D8E5" collectingDate="1934-06-13" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="V. Gussakovskij" country="Tajikistan" latitude="37.483334" location="Jilikul" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="68.51667" municipality="Dusti District" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFAFFFFDFD9E1FDB7924D8B9" box="[628,784,931,957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Dusti District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFCF11FDB7955D8B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFCF11FDB7955D8B9" box="[795,865,931,957]" country="Tajikistan" latitude="37.483334" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="68.51667" municipality="Dusti District" name="Jilikul" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Jilikul</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFC9A1FDB79E2D8B9" box="[880,982,931,957]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="37.483334">37°29N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFC081FDB7E70D8B9" box="[994,1092,931,957]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="68.51667">68°31E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFBB21FDB7EEED8B9" box="[1112,1242,931,957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1934-06-13">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFBB21FDB7EEED8B9" box="[1112,1242,931,957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1934-06-13">13.VI.1934</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFB0C1FDB7FA8D8B9" box="[1254,1436,931,957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">V. Gussakovskij</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFF481FBF7AF8D8E5" box="[162,204,967,993]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFF311FBF7B2DD8E5" box="[219,281,967,993]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFEC41FBE7EE1D8E5" box="[302,1237,966,993]" collectingDate="1931-05-25" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="N. Fursov" country="Tajikistan" latitude="37.483334" location="Jilikul" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="68.51667" municipality="Dusti District" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFAFFFFDFEC41FBE7BFED8E4" box="[302,458,966,992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Dusti District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFE3D1FBE7829D8E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFE3D1FBE7829D8E4" box="[471,541,966,992]" country="Tajikistan" latitude="37.483334" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="68.51667" municipality="Dusti District" name="Jilikul" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Jilikul</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFDC61FBF78A5D8E5" box="[556,657,967,993]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="37.483334">37°29N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFD741FBE7934D8E4" box="[670,768,966,992]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="68.51667">68°31E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFCFF1FBE79BED8E5" box="[789,906,966,993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1931-05-25">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFCFF1FBE79BED8E5" box="[789,906,966,993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1931-05-25">25.V.1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFC7D1FBF7E3CD8E5" box="[919,1032,967,993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">N. Fursov</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFBF11FBF7E73D8E5" box="[1051,1095,967,993]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFBBE1FBF7EB4D8E5" box="[1108,1152,967,993]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFB651FBF7EF9D8E5" box="[1167,1229,967,993]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFB0B1FBF7E0EDF00" collectingDate="1911-08" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="K. Satunin" country="Turkey" latitude="40.5" location="Kars Province" longLatPrecision="1162" longitude="43.166668" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kars">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFB0B1FBF7ACADF00" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFB0B1FBF7F6CD8E5" box="[1249,1368,967,993]" name="Turkey" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFA8C1FBF7ACADF00" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFA8C1FBF7ACADF00" country="Turkey" name="Kars" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Kars Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
, no specific locality [
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFE0E1F92787DDF00" box="[484,585,1002,1028]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="40.5">40°30N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFDB91F927880DF00" box="[595,692,1002,1028]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="43.166668">43°10E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFD2E1F927901DF00" box="[708,821,1002,1028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1911-08">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFD2E1F927901DF00" box="[708,821,1002,1028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1911-08">VIII.1911</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFCD41F927987DF00" box="[830,947,1002,1028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">K. Satunin</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFC281F9279DCDF00" box="[962,1000,1002,1028]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFC191F927E05DF00" box="[1011,1073,1002,1028]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFBAB1F9279BDDF23" collectingDate="1924-06-06" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="37.95" location="Ashgabat" longLatPrecision="1178" longitude="58.383335" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ashgabat">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFBAB1F927F1ADF00" bold="true" box="[1089,1326,1002,1028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFBAB1F927F1DDF00" box="[1089,1321,1002,1028]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">TURKMENISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFAD81F927FA8DF00" box="[1330,1436,1002,1028]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Ashgabat" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Ashgabat</collectingRegion>
[
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,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFEFF18757B42DF2C" box="[277,374,1037,1064]" degrees="58" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="58.383335">58°23E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFE6518757837DF23" box="[399,515,1037,1063]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1924-06-06">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFE6518757837DF23" box="[399,515,1037,1063]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1924-06-06">6.VI.1924</collectingDate>
</date>
, collector unknown (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFCE81875791BDF2C" box="[770,815,1037,1064]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFCA9187579B5DF23" box="[835,897,1037,1063]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFC7018757F13DF2C" box="[922,1319,1037,1064]" collectorName="Komarovsky" country="Turkmenistan" location="Ahal Province" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ahal Welayaty">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFC7018757E7ADF23" bold="true" box="[922,1102,1037,1064]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFC7018757E73DF23" box="[922,1095,1037,1064]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Ahal Welayaty" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Ahal Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFBB018757EDFDF23" box="[1114,1259,1037,1063]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Komarovsky</collectorName>
near
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFAD818757961DF4F" collectingDate="1928-06-25" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="V. Gussakovskij" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="37.75" location="Ashgabat" longLatPrecision="1179" longitude="58.55" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ashgabat">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFAD818757FA8DF23" box="[1330,1436,1037,1063]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Ashgabat" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Ashgabat</collectingRegion>
[
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,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFEE518497B45DF48" box="[271,369,1073,1100]" degrees="58" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="58.55">58°33E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFE6E18497832DF48" box="[388,518,1073,1100]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1928-06-25">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFE6E18497832DF48" box="[388,518,1073,1100]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1928-06-25">25.VI.1928</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFDFB184978F3DF4F" box="[529,711,1073,1099]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">V. Gussakovskij</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFD3318497937DF4F" box="[729,771,1073,1099]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFCE518497979DF4F" box="[783,845,1073,1099]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFC8A1849788ADF6A" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Kuzjakin" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="36.7" location="Imeni Chapayeva" longLatPrecision="1186" longitude="62.45" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mary Welayaty">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFC8A18497E21DF4F" bold="true" box="[864,1045,1073,1099]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFC8A18497E3BDF4F" box="[864,1039,1073,1099]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Mary Welayaty" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Mary Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFBF718497ED5DF4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFBF718497ED5DF4F" box="[1053,1249,1073,1099]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="36.7" longLatPrecision="1186" longitude="62.45" name="Imeni Chapayeva" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" stateProvince="Mary Welayaty">Imeni Chapayeva</location>
[formely Ymam Baba] [
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,
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],
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFE21182C7806DF6A" box="[459,562,1108,1134]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Kuzjakin</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFDA9182C7858DF6B" box="[579,620,1108,1135]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFD9D182C7881DF6A" box="[631,693,1108,1134]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFD22182C7E18DF6A" box="[712,1068,1108,1135]" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Turkmenistan" location="Shestakov" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
1932, A.
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFCC7182C7994DF6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFCC7182C7994DF6A" box="[813,928,1108,1134]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Shestakov" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Shestakov</location>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFC5B182C79EFDF6B" box="[945,987,1108,1135]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFC0C182C7E10DF6A" box="[998,1060,1108,1134]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFBDC182C7FACDF6A" box="[1078,1432,1108,1135]" collectingDate="1931-06-05" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Frolova" country="Turkmenistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFBDC182C7E9EDF6B" box="[1078,1194,1108,1135]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1931-06-05">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFBDC182C7E9EDF6B" box="[1078,1194,1108,1135]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1931-06-05">5.VI.1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFB5F182C7F38DF6A" box="[1205,1292,1108,1134]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Frolova</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFAF1182C7F73DF6B" box="[1307,1351,1108,1135]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFAB8182C7FA4DF6A" box="[1362,1424,1108,1134]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFF7D180078A1DF96" box="[151,661,1144,1171]" collectingDate="1925-06-18" collectingDateMax="1925-06-20" collectingDateMin="1925-06-18" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Gussakovskij" country="Turkmenistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFF7D18007B77DF97" box="[151,323,1144,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1925-06-18" valueMax="1925-06-20" valueMin="1925-06-18">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFF7D18007B77DF97" box="[151,323,1144,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1925-06-18" valueMax="1925-06-20" valueMin="1925-06-18">1820.VI.1925</collectingDate>
</date>
, V.
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFE8418007831DF96" box="[366,517,1144,1170]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Gussakovskij</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFDFD18007876DF96" box="[535,578,1144,1170]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFDA4180078B8DF96" box="[590,652,1144,1170]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFD4A18007FADDF96" box="[672,1433,1144,1170]" collectingDate="1913-05" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="K. Bil'kewitch" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="36.45" location="Sary-Yazi" longLatPrecision="1187" longitude="62.616665" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFD4A1800793BDF96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFD4A1800793BDF96" box="[672,783,1144,1170]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="36.45" longLatPrecision="1187" longitude="62.616665" name="Sary-Yazi" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Sary-Yazi</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFCF4180079B7DF96" box="[798,899,1144,1170]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="36.45">36°27N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFC65180079C5DF96" box="[911,1009,1144,1170]" degrees="62" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="62.616665">62°37E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFBEE18007E62DF96" box="[1028,1110,1144,1170]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1913-05">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFBEE18007E62DF96" box="[1028,1110,1144,1170]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1913-05">V.1913</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFB8818007F3DDF96" box="[1122,1289,1144,1170]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">K. Bilkewitch</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFAF118007F72DF96" box="[1307,1350,1144,1170]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFAB818007FA4DF96" box="[1362,1424,1144,1170]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFF7D18E37FACDFB1" box="[151,1432,1179,1206]" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Uzbekistan" latitude="42.5" location="Kyzylkum Desert" longLatPrecision="1149" longitude="63.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF7D18E37B60DFB1" bold="true" box="[151,340,1179,1205]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFF7D18E37B7BDFB1" box="[151,335,1179,1205]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">UZBEKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFEB018E37817DFB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFEB018E37817DFB2" box="[346,547,1179,1206]" country="Uzbekistan" latitude="42.5" longLatPrecision="1149" longitude="63.5" name="Kyzylkum Desert" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Kyzylkum Desert</location>
, no specific locality [
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFCE518E37940DFB1" box="[783,884,1179,1205]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="42.5">42°30N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFC6A18E379D6DFB1" box="[896,994,1179,1205]" degrees="63" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="63.5">63°30E</geoCoordinate>
], 1912, collector unknown (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFAF618E37F70DFB2" box="[1308,1348,1179,1206]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFAB818E37FA4DFB1" box="[1362,1424,1179,1205]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAFFFFDFF7D18C67F79DFDD" box="[151,1357,1214,1241]" collectingDate="1931-06-29" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="A. Rodd" country="Uzbekistan" latitude="38.816666" location="Qamashi" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="66.45" municipality="Qamashi District" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Qashqadaryo Province">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF7D18C67B9CDFDD" bold="true" box="[151,424,1214,1241]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF7D18C67BABDFDD" bold="true" box="[151,415,1214,1241]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAFFFFDFF7D18C67BABDFDD" box="[151,415,1214,1241]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Qashqadaryo Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFAFFFFDFE4518C77845DFDD" box="[431,625,1215,1241]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Qamashi District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFAFFFFDFD9618C778D4DFDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA8FFFDFF7D188B7920DE8E:F27B601EFFAFFFFDFD9618C778D4DFDD" box="[636,736,1215,1241]" country="Uzbekistan" latitude="38.816666" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="66.45" municipality="Qamashi District" name="Qamashi" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" stateProvince="Qashqadaryo Province">Qamashi</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFD0718C77967DFDD" box="[749,851,1215,1241]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="38.816666">38°49N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAFFFFDFCB418C779F4DFDD" box="[862,960,1215,1241]" degrees="66" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" precision="925" value="66.45">66°27E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAFFFFDFC3918C77E61DFDD" box="[979,1109,1215,1241]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1931-06-29">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAFFFFDFC3918C77E61DFDD" box="[979,1109,1215,1241]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" value="1931-06-29">29.VI.1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAFFFFDFBB518C77E8ADFDD" box="[1119,1214,1215,1241]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">A. Rodd</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFB3A18C77ECCDFDD" box="[1232,1272,1215,1241]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAFFFFDFAEC18C77F70DFDD" box="[1286,1348,1215,1241]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAFFFFDFF2D189A7920DE8E" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAFFFFDFF2D189A7805DE47" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,1419]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF2D189A7B55DFF8" bold="true" box="[199,353,1250,1276]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Distribution.</emphasis>
Arid and semi-arid areas from Central Asia to North Africa (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFBDD189A7814DE47" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFBDD189A7EF5DFF8" box="[1079,1217,1250,1276]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFB25189A7F12DFF8" box="[1231,1318,1250,1276]" name="Algeria" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFADF189B7FACDFF9" box="[1333,1432,1251,1277]" name="Armenia" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Armenia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFF7D197E7B21DE24" box="[151,277,1286,1312]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFECF197E7B5DDE1B" box="[293,361,1286,1311]" name="Egypt" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFE92197E7B9FDE1B" box="[376,427,1286,1311]" name="Iran" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFE51197E7BDADE1B" box="[443,494,1286,1311]" name="Iraq" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Iraq</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFE14197E7876DE24" box="[510,578,1286,1312]" name="Israel" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFDB8197E78ECDE24" box="[594,728,1286,1312]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFD0D197E790FDE1B" box="[743,827,1286,1311]" name="Kuwait" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Kuwait</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFCA1197E79BADE24" box="[843,910,1286,1312]" name="Libya" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Libya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFC77197E7E3CDE24" box="[925,1032,1286,1312]" name="Palestine" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Palestine</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFBF2197E7E87DE24" box="[1048,1203,1286,1312]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFB29197E7F07DE24" box="[1219,1331,1286,1312]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFAA9197E7FACDE1B" box="[1347,1432,1286,1311]" name="Tunisia" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
, *
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFF4819517AC6DE47" box="[162,242,1321,1347]" name="Turkey" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFF1419517BADDE47" box="[254,409,1321,1347]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFE4E19517814DE47" box="[420,544,1321,1347]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAFFFFDFF2D19347920DE8E" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,1419]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF2D19347BADDE63" bold="true" box="[199,409,1356,1383]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Distribution note.</emphasis>
The specimens from
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFD6E193578F9DE63" box="[644,717,1357,1383]" name="Kenya" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Kenya</collectingCountry>
(Makindu) listed as
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFC4719347E0FDE62" authorityName="E. Saunders" authorityYear="1910" box="[941,1083,1356,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eatoni">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFC4719347E0FDE62" box="[941,1083,1356,1382]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Sphex eatoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by R.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFB9519357F0FDE63" author="Turner, R. E." box="[1151,1339,1357,1383]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="410 - 423" refId="ref36669" refString="Turner, R. E. (1912) Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. - VIII. On some new species from Africa. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8), 9, 410 - 423." type="journal article" year="1912">Turner 1912:413</bibRefCitation>
, belongs to
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFF5E19097BFBDE8E" authority="Berland" authorityName="Berland" box="[180,463,1392,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF5E19097B44DE8E" box="[180,368,1392,1418]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Prionyx funebris</emphasis>
Berland
</taxonomicName>
according to his description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
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<mods:title id="C23E5E7FF10E4BB0E068A103DEFE7A46">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<heading id="AC5381A9FFA9FFFBFF7D1B68792ADC2E" bold="true" box="[151,798,1808,1835]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA9FFFBFF7D1B68792ADC2E" ID-CoL="77WFL" authority="(de Beaumont, 1968)" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[151,798,1808,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF7D1B68792ADC2E" bold="true" box="[151,798,1808,1835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF7D1B687AC3DC2E" bold="true" box="[151,247,1808,1834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFEE21B697B90DC2F" bold="true" box="[264,420,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFE5C1B687821DC2F" bold="true" box="[438,533,1808,1835]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">judaeus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA9FFFBFDCE1B687922DC2E" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[548,790,1808,1834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont, 1968</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA9FFFBFF7D1B4C7B7FDC4A" box="[151,331,1844,1870]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA9FFFBFF7D1B4C7B7FDC4A" blockId="10.[151,798,1808,1870]" box="[151,331,1844,1870]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA9FFFBFF751B4C7AC7DC4A" box="[159,243,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,207,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1272]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), b: P. indus (Linnaeus), c: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), d: P. saevus (F. Smith), e: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), f: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421162/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Figs 1c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA9FFFBFEEA1B4C7B2ADC4A" box="[256,286,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">4b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFA9FFFBFEC01B4C7B77DC4A" box="[298,323,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,604,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-191@25.[151,1436,597,1904]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 9. Collecting localities (red circles) and literature data (blue circles); a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. crudelis (F. Smith), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. globosus (F. Smith), e: P. indus (Linnaeus), f: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), g: P. macula (Fabricius), h: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421187/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">9f</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA9FFFBFF7D1B017BC6DCCA" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA9FFFBFF7D1B017BC6DCCA" blockId="10.[151,1436,1913,1998]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFA9FFFBFF7D1B017BC6DCCA" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA9FFFBFF7D1B017890DC95" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[151,676,1913,1937]" page="150" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" year="1968">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA9FFFBFF7D1B017890DC95" ID-CoL="4YYRK" authority="de Beaumont 1968: 150" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityPageNumber="150" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,676,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus" subGenus="Priononyx">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF7D1B017AE7DC95" box="[151,211,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Sphex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF0E1B017B7ADC94" box="[228,334,1913,1936]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Priononyx</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFEB71B017B98DC95" box="[349,428,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">judaeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA9FFFBFE591B017890DC95" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[435,676,1913,1937]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968:150</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA9FFFBFD5A1B0178F7DC94" box="[688,707,1913,1936]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA9FFFBFD3B1B0178D3DC94" box="[721,743,1913,1936]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFA9FFFBFD181B017960DC95" box="[754,852,1913,1937]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA9FFFBFCB51B017946DC94" box="[863,882,1913,1936]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="female"></specimenCount>
, «Jéricho» [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA9FFFBFC051B017E65DC95" box="[1007,1105,1913,1937]" name="Palestine" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Palestine</collectingCountry>
: Jericho] (MCZL), examined.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF2D1BEF7BAEDCAB" bold="true" box="[199,410,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA9FFFBFF061BEF7BAEDCAB" ID-CoL="77WFL" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[236,410,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF061BEF7BAEDCAB" bold="true" box="[236,410,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Prionyx judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA9FFFBFE201BEF78D2DCAB" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[458,742,1943,1967]" page="133" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA9FFFBFE201BEF78D2DCAB" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[458,742,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA9FFFBFD191BEF79A8DCAB" author="Roche, C. G." box="[755,924,1943,1967]" page="40" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA9FFFBFD191BEF79A8DCAB" author="Roche, C. G." box="[755,924,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" pagination="12 - 149" refId="ref36076" refString="Roche, C. G. (2007 a) Conspectus of the Sphecid wasps of Egypt (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae). Egyptian Journal of Natural History, 4, 12 - 149." type="journal article" year="2007">Roche 2007a:40</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA9FFFBFC401BEF7E34DCAB" author="Roche, C. G." box="[938,1024,1943,1967]" page="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA9FFFBFC401BEF7E34DCAB" author="Roche, C. G." box="[938,1024,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref36115" refString="Roche, C. G. (2007 b) The sphecid wasps (Hym. Ampulicidae, Sphecidae &amp; Crabronidae) of Egypt. Part 2: Checklist. Egyptian Journal of Natural History, 4, 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="2007">2007b:3</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA9FFFBFBE61BEF7E89DCAB" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[1036,1213,1943,1967]" page="78" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA9FFFBFBE61BEF7E89DCAB" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[1036,1213,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref31341" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2019) The digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Palearctic Region. IV Euroasian Symposium on Hymenoptera. Vladivostok, pp. 77 - 78. (In Russian). https: // doi. org / 10.25221 / hym 4" type="book chapter" year="2019">Danilov 2019:78</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA9FFFBFB201BEF7B1EDCCA" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." page="433" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA9FFFBFB201BEF7B1EDCCA" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." pageId="10" pageNumber="273" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFA9FFFBFEDE1BCE7BDADCCA" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[308,494,1974,1998]" page="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFA9FFFBFEDE1BCE7BDADCCA" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[308,494,1974,1998]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA8FFFAFF7D1CEE78A1D91D" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF7D1CEE7F53DA8D" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF7D1CEE7B26DBB4" bold="true" box="[151,274,150,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFE5E1CEF7812DBB5" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[436,550,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE5E1CEF7812DBB5" box="[436,550,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFD071CEF79BFDBB5" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[749,907,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD071CEF79BFDBB5" box="[749,907,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFC7D1CEF79C9DBB4" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[919,1021,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFC7D1CEF79C9DBB4" box="[919,1021,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFBE01CEF7E4ADBB5" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1034,1150,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFBE01CEF7E4ADBB5" box="[1034,1150,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFB501CEF7F26DBB5" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1210,1298,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFB501CEF7F26DBB5" box="[1210,1298,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. indus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The female of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFF531CC37B1BDBD1" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[185,303,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF531CC37B1BDBD1" box="[185,303,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFE241CC37844DBD1" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[462,624,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE241CC37844DBD1" box="[462,624,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFD471CC37923DBD0" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[685,791,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD471CC37923DBD0" box="[685,791,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the head and mesosoma with dark setae, the propodeal enclosure with long, dense, hairlike black setae, the tarsal rake of the foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some hairlike setae (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFE511D7B7869DA19" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[443,605,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE511D7B7869DA19" box="[443,605,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFD701D7B7930DA18" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[666,772,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD701D7B7930DA18" box="[666,772,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the head and mesosoma with pale setae, propodeal enclosure without long, dense, black setae, tarsal rake of foreleg only with some long, stout, bladelike setae). The male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFF1C1D337B5FDA61" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[246,363,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF1C1D337B5FDA61" box="[246,363,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFDEE1D337890DA61" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[516,676,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFDEE1D337890DA61" box="[516,676,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFD341D337972DA60" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[734,838,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD341D337972DA60" box="[734,838,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the propodeal enclosure with long, dense, hairlike black setae (the propodeal enclosure without long, dense, black setae in
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFBF61D177E8EDA8D" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[1052,1210,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFBF61D177E8EDA8D" box="[1052,1210,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFB1A1D177F63DA8C" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1264,1367,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFB1A1D177F63DA8C" box="[1264,1367,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF2D1DEB78A1D91D" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
Unlike
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFEF11DEB7B40DAA9" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[283,372,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFEF11DEB7B40DAA9" box="[283,372,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. indus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFDCA1DEB78A7DAA9" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[544,659,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFDCA1DEB78A7DAA9" box="[544,659,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the wings yellow (the wings dark in
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFB9F1DEB7EFADAA9" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1141,1230,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFB9F1DEB7EFADAA9" box="[1141,1230,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. indus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFA621DEB7ADADAD5" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFA621DEB7ADADAD5" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFE961DCF7BC0DAD5" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[380,500,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE961DCF7BC0DAD5" box="[380,500,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the mesopleuron ventrally smooth and shiny with sparse punctures (the mesopleuron is ventrally rugose in
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFDF61DA378A4DAF1" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[540,656,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFDF61DA378A4DAF1" box="[540,656,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFCDB1DA37996DAF1" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[817,930,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFCDB1DA37996DAF1" box="[817,930,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFBD91DA37E9CDAF1" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1075,1192,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFBD91DA37E9CDAF1" box="[1075,1192,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having F3F4 with placoids (F3F5 with placoids in
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFDE51D8778B0D91D" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[527,644,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFDE51D8778B0D91D" box="[527,644,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA8FFFAFF2D1E5A7EEFDF31" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF2D1E5A782AD859" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF2D1E5A7B6DD938" bold="true" box="[199,345,546,572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Description.</emphasis>
Body black with black erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFD031E5B7912D939" box="[745,806,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Head</emphasis>
. Labial palpomeres 24 usual. Vertex, occiput and gena microsculptured, punctate.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA8FFFAFE2C1E3F780AD964" box="[454,574,583,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE2C1E3F780AD964" box="[454,574,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum moderately angulate laterodorsally, finely rugose, with black erect setae. Scutum punctatorugose, slightly shiny. Scutellum slightly longitudinally depressed, longitudinlly rugose. Metanotum distinctly tuberculate dorsally. Mesopleuron laterally, metapleuron, and propodeum coarsely areolate-rugose, with black erect setae. Mesopleuron ventrally smooth and shiny, with sparse punctures. Metapleuron and propodeum coarsely areolate-rugose with black erect setae, not concealing integument, except propodeal enclosure with long, dense, hairlike black setae, moderately concealing integument.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFC0E1E837E1CD810" box="[996,1064,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Wings</emphasis>
yellow in venation zone, smoky apically; veins light brown to yellow; recurrent vein II of forewing received by submarginal cell III.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFAF81F677F73D83C" box="[1298,1351,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with 2 ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF2D1F1F7FA0D8CD" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF2D1F1F7B3DD885" bold="true" box="[199,265,871,897]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA8FFFAFE4E1F1F782BD885" box="[420,543,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="18.0">1821 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFDC11F1F7852D885" box="[555,614,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform. Clypeus with wide V-shaped median emargination. Clypeus, subantennal sclerite and paraocular area with appressed, silvery setae, moderately concealing integument. Mandible black and dark brown mesally. F3F4 with narrow, depressed placoids.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFBFB1FD77EB6D8CC" box="[1041,1154,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 entire, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF2D1FAB7EEFDF31" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF2D1FAB7B11D8E9" bold="true" box="[199,293,979,1005]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA8FFFAFE201FAB7815D8E9" box="[458,545,979,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFDDA1FAB7859D8E9" box="[560,621,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform, emarginate apically. Clypeus angulate, with Ushaped median notch. Clypeus, subantennal sclerite and paraocular area with appressed, silvery setae, concealing integument.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFEC918637B6CDF30" box="[291,344,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some short, hairlike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA8FFFAFF2D18467ED1DF79" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF2D18467ED1DF79" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF2D18467B84DF5C" bold="true" box="[199,432,1086,1112]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFA8FFFAFE5D18467AC4DF79" collectingDate="1941-08-27" collectionCode="MCZL" collectorName="H. Bytinski-Salz" country="Palestine" latitude="31.85" location="Jericho" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="35.45" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFE5D1846786FDF5C" bold="true" box="[439,603,1086,1112]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA8FFFAFE5D18467862DF5C" box="[439,598,1086,1112]" name="Palestine" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">PALESTINE</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFA8FFFAFD8818477887DF5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA9FFFAFF7D1B687E4CDFA5:F27B601EFFA8FFFAFD8818477887DF5D" box="[610,691,1087,1113]" country="Palestine" latitude="31.85" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="35.45" name="Jericho" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Jericho</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFA8FFFAFD2B18467912DF5D" box="[705,806,1086,1113]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" precision="925" value="31.85">31°51N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFA8FFFAFCDB184679A7DF5D" box="[817,915,1086,1113]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" precision="925" value="35.45">35°27E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFA8FFFAFC4C18477E0FDF5D" box="[934,1083,1087,1113]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" value="1941-08-27">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFA8FFFAFC4C18477E0FDF5D" box="[934,1083,1087,1113]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" value="1941-08-27">27.VIII.1941</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFA8FFFAFBAC18477F34DF5D" box="[1094,1280,1087,1113]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">H. Bytinski-Salz</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA8FFFAFAF918477F12DF5D" box="[1299,1318,1087,1113]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFA8FFFAFAD918477FACDF5D" box="[1331,1432,1087,1113]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFA8FFFAFF7D181B7AD1DF79" box="[151,229,1123,1149]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">MCZL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFA8FFFAFF16181A7ED1DF79" box="[252,1253,1122,1149]" collectingDate="1965-06-02" collectionCode="MCZL" collectorName="W. Schlaefle" country="Israel" latitude="31.45" location="Ein Gedi" longLatPrecision="1216" longitude="35.383335" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF16181A7B58DF78" bold="true" box="[252,364,1122,1148]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA8FFFAFF16181A7B52DF78" box="[252,358,1122,1148]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFA8FFFAFE99181B7BE2DF79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFA9FFFAFF7D1B687E4CDFA5:F27B601EFFA8FFFAFE99181B7BE2DF79" box="[371,470,1123,1149]" country="Israel" latitude="31.45" longLatPrecision="1216" longitude="35.383335" name="Ein Gedi" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Ein Gedi</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFA8FFFAFE0F181B787EDF79" box="[485,586,1123,1149]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" precision="925" value="31.45">31°27N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFA8FFFAFDBC181A7883DF79" box="[598,695,1122,1149]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" precision="925" value="35.383335">35°23E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFA8FFFAFD21181A790BDF79" box="[715,831,1122,1149]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" value="1965-06-02">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFA8FFFAFD21181A790BDF79" box="[715,831,1122,1149]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" value="1965-06-02">2.VI.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFA8FFFAFCA0181B79ECDF79" box="[842,984,1123,1149]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">W. Schlaefle</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFA8FFFAFC00181B7E20DF79" box="[1002,1044,1123,1149]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFA8FFFAFBCA181B7EB7DF79" box="[1056,1155,1123,1149]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFA8FFFAFB65181B7EEBDF79" box="[1167,1247,1123,1149]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">MCZL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA8FFFAFF2D18FE7E4CDFA5" box="[199,1144,1158,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA8FFFAFF2D18FE7E4CDFA5" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1185]" box="[199,1144,1158,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFF2D18FE7B55DFA4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1158,1184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Distribution.</emphasis>
Arid and semi-arid areas of the Middle East (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA8FFFAFC8B18FF7E53DFA5" box="[865,1127,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA8FFFAFC8B18FF7991DFA4" box="[865,933,1159,1184]" name="Egypt" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA8FFFAFC5A18FF79C0DFA5" box="[944,1012,1159,1185]" name="Israel" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA8FFFAFC1518FF7E53DFA5" box="[1023,1127,1159,1185]" name="Palestine" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Palestine</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
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<mods:title id="504FE2651AF6362B30694DE4E010F79F">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAAFFF8FF7D192778E5DE7C" box="[151,721,1374,1401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="nomenclature">
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF7D19277AC3DE7D" bold="true" box="[151,247,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FEE219277B90DE7D" bold="true" box="[264,420,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FE5C19267BCDDE7D" bold="true" box="[438,505,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">indus</emphasis>
(
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(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFAAFFF8FF7519FB7AC1DE99" box="[159,245,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,207,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1272]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), b: P. indus (Linnaeus), c: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), d: P. saevus (F. Smith), e: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), f: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421162/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Figs 1b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFAAFFF8FEE819FB7B2ADE99" box="[258,286,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">4a</figureCitation>
,
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF7D19BF7B20DEDB" box="[151,276,1479,1503]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Sphex indus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FDFE19BF7875DEDB" box="[532,577,1479,1503]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">inda</emphasis>
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, “in Indiis” [Africa according to
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] (UUNM).—
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.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FDF7199E78E1DEF9" bold="true" box="[541,725,1509,1534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
As
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FDAA199E78E1DEF9" bold="true" box="[576,725,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Prionyx indus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: R.
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; S. Gess &amp; F.
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF7D1A5B7B7EDD3F" box="[151,330,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Sphex indostanus</emphasis>
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(as
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FDAF1A5B789DDD3F" box="[581,681,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">indostana</emphasis>
). Unjustified emendation of
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FC3C1A5B7E66DD3F" box="[982,1106,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Sphex indus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
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;
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;
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.
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<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAAFFF8FF7D1A197E35DDD0" blockId="9.[151,1437,1479,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF7D1A197B4CDD7C" box="[151,376,1633,1656]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Harpactopus tyrannus</emphasis>
F.
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,
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.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAAFFF8FDB01A187888DD7C" box="[602,700,1632,1656]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAAFFF8FD291A1978E2DD7C" box="[707,726,1633,1656]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="female"></specimenCount>
, ”Port Natal” [now Durban,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAAFFF8FC041A187E44DD7C" box="[1006,1136,1632,1656]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">South Africa</collectingCountry>
] (BMNH). Synonymized with
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF2D1A077B74DD93" box="[199,320,1663,1687]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Sphex indus</emphasis>
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by
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.—
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FD7A1A07794DDD92" ID-CoL="3JS3T" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[656,889,1663,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tyrannus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FD7A1A07794DDD92" bold="true" box="[656,889,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Harpactopus tyrannus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FC6F1A077E49DD93" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[901,1149,1663,1687]" page="210" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1881">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FC6F1A077E49DD93" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[901,1149,1663,1687]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="197 - 221" refId="ref35899" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1881) Hymenopteres d'Angola. Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas, Physicas e Naturaes, 8 (= No. 31), 197 - 221." type="journal article" year="1881">Radoszkowski 1881:210</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FB771A077B10DDB1" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FB541A077B10DDB1" ID-CoL="4YZ62" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tyrannus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FB541A077ECBDD93" bold="true" box="[1214,1279,1663,1687]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Sphex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FAE71A077FA0DD92" bold="true" box="[1293,1428,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF2D1AE67B10DDB1" bold="true" box="[199,292,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">tyrannus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FEDB1AE67BFCDDB2" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[305,456,1694,1718]" page="349" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FEDB1AE67BFCDDB2" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[305,456,1694,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:349</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FE021AE67899DDB1" bold="true" box="[488,685,1693,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FDE31AE57899DDB1" ID-CoL="4YZ62" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[521,685,1693,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tyrannus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FDE31AE57899DDB1" bold="true" box="[521,685,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Sphex tyrannus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FD531AE679A4DDB2" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[697,912,1694,1718]" page="445" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FD531AE679A4DDB2" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[697,912,1694,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:445</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FC5A1AE67F04DDB1" bold="true" box="[944,1328,1693,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FC381AE57F04DDB1" ID-CoL="5XWNT" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[978,1328,1693,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chlorion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tyrannus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FC381AE57E04DDB1" bold="true" box="[978,1072,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Chlorion</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FBD41AE67EF1DDB1" bold="true" box="[1086,1221,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FB391AE67F04DDB1" bold="true" box="[1235,1328,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">tyrannus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FAB21AE67B12DDD0" author="Turner, R. E." page="361" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FAB21AE67B12DDD0" author="Turner, R. E." pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="356 - 364" refId="ref36757" refString="Turner, R. E. (1918) Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. - XXXV. On new Sphecoidea in the British Museum. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 9), 1, 356 - 364." type="journal article" year="1918">Turner 1918:361</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FEAD1AC478E7DDD0" bold="true" box="[327,723,1724,1748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FE831AC478E7DDD0" ID-CoL="7JLQV" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[361,723,1724,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chlorion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tyrannum" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FE831AC47BF3DDD0" bold="true" box="[361,455,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Chlorion</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FE3C1AC57869DDD0" bold="true" box="[470,605,1725,1748]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FD861AC578E7DDD0" bold="true" box="[620,723,1725,1748]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">tyrannum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FD351AC479BBDDD0" author="Arnold, G." box="[735,911,1724,1748]" page="357" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FD351AC479BBDDD0" author="Arnold, G." box="[735,911,1724,1748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="338 - 375" refId="ref29901" refString="Arnold, G. (1928) The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part XI. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 12, 338 - 375." type="journal article" year="1928">Arnold 1928:357</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FC701AC479C9DDD0" author="Arnold, G." box="[922,1021,1724,1748]" page="145" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1947">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FC701AC479C9DDD0" author="Arnold, G." box="[922,1021,1724,1748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="131 - 167" refId="ref30041" refString="Arnold, G. (1947) New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 7. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of Southern Rhodesia, 2, 131 - 167." type="journal article" year="1947">1947:145</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAAFFF8FF7D1AA37B5FDC34" blockId="9.[151,1437,1479,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFAAFFF8FF7D1AA37B5FDC34" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FF7D1AA3782EDDF7" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[151,538,1755,1779]" page="209" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1881">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FF7D1AA3782EDDF7" ID-CoL="4YZ6F" authority="Radoszkowski 1881: 209" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,538,1755,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF7D1AA37B22DDF7" box="[151,278,1755,1779]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Sphex vagus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FEF71AA3782EDDF7" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[285,538,1755,1779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="197 - 221" refId="ref35899" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1881) Hymenopteres d'Angola. Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas, Physicas e Naturaes, 8 (= No. 31), 197 - 221." type="journal article" year="1881">Radoszkowski 1881:209</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAAFFF8FDCF1AA4780EDDF7" box="[549,570,1756,1779]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="male"></specimenCount>
, junior primary homonym of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FC801AA37EA4DDF7" ID-CoL="4YZ6F" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[874,1168,1755,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FC801AA379DDDDF7" box="[874,1001,1755,1779]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Sphex vagus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FC1A1AA37EA4DDF7" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1008,1168,1755,1779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" refId="ref34678" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae Per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAAFFF8FB711AA37ECDDDF7" box="[1179,1273,1755,1779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
or
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAAFFF8FAF61AA47F4DDDF0" box="[1308,1401,1756,1780]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAAFFF8FA691AA47FACDDF7" box="[1411,1432,1756,1779]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="male"></specimenCount>
, “
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAAFFF8FF3A1A827B2BDC16" box="[208,287,1786,1810]" name="Angola" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Angola</collectingCountry>
” [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAAFFF8FED21A827BBCDC16" box="[312,392,1786,1810]" name="Angola" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Angola</collectingCountry>
, no specific locality] (ISEZ). Synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FC651A827E78DC16" ID-CoL="5XWNT" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[911,1100,1786,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chlorion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tyrannus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FC651A827E78DC16" box="[911,1100,1786,1810]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Chlorion tyrannus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FB731A827F77DC16" author="Turner, R. E." box="[1177,1347,1786,1810]" page="361" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FB731A827F77DC16" author="Turner, R. E." box="[1177,1347,1786,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="356 - 364" refId="ref36757" refString="Turner, R. E. (1918) Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. - XXXV. On new Sphecoidea in the British Museum. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 9), 1, 356 - 364." type="journal article" year="1918">Turner 1918:361</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FA881A827B53DC34" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." page="446" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FA881A827B53DC34" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." pageId="9" pageNumber="272" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:446</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAAFFF8FF7D1B4F7850DCAF" blockId="9.[151,1437,1479,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFAAFFF8FF7D1B4F7850DCAF" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FF7D1B4F7BCEDC4B" author="Brauns, H." box="[151,506,1847,1871]" page="392" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FF7D1B4F7BCEDC4B" ID-CoL="4YYLQ" authority="Brauns 1899: 392" authorityName="Brauns" authorityPageNumber="392" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,506,1847,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="englebegi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF7D1B4F7B0ADC4B" box="[151,318,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Sphex englebegi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FEAD1B407BCEDC4B" author="Brauns, H." box="[327,506,1847,1871]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="382 - 423" refId="ref30446" refString="Brauns, H. (1899) Zur Kenntnis der sudafrikanischen Hymenopteren. Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 13, 382 - 423." type="journal article" year="1899">Brauns 1899:392</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAAFFF8FDED1B40782EDC4B" box="[519,538,1848,1871]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAAFFF8FDC31B407808DC4B" box="[553,572,1848,1871]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="male"></specimenCount>
(as
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FD801B4F78E5DC4B" ID-CoL="4YYLQ" authorityName="Brauns" authorityYear="1899" box="[618,721,1847,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="englebegi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FD801B4F78E5DC4B" box="[618,721,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Englebegi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAAFFF8FD031B4F797EDC4B" box="[745,842,1847,1871]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: “Zwartcop” [now Zwartkop in
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAAFFF8FB701B4F7F61DC4B" box="[1178,1365,1847,1871]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Gauteng Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAAFFF8FA8B1B4F7B39DC6A" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">South Africa</collectingCountry>
], “Tamatsetse, nördlich in Khamas Territorium” [now
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAAFFF8FCCC1B2E79BBDC69" box="[806,911,1878,1901]" name="Botswana" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Botswana</collectingCountry>
], “Blomfontein im Orange-Freistaat” [Bloemfontein,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAAFFF8FF2D1B0C7B7BDC88" box="[199,335,1908,1932]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">South Africa</collectingCountry>
] (NHMW, AMG, TMP). Synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FCC01B0C7E08DC88" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[810,1084,1908,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inda" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FCC01B0C7952DC88" box="[810,870,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Sphex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FC921B0D79C8DC88" box="[888,1020,1909,1932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FBE51B0C7E08DC88" box="[1039,1084,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">inda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by W.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FB651B0C7F06DC88" author="Schulz, W. A." box="[1167,1330,1908,1932]" page="56" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FB651B0C7F06DC88" author="Schulz, W. A." box="[1167,1330,1908,1932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="52 - 102" refId="ref36357" refString="Schulz, W. A. (1912) Aelteste und alte Hymenopteren skandinavischer Autoren. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 57, 52 - 102." type="journal article" year="1912">Schulz 1912:56</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, and with
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FF2D1BEB7BBEDCAF" ID-CoL="7JLQV" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[199,394,1939,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chlorion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tyrannum">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF2D1BEB7BBEDCAF" box="[199,394,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Chlorion tyrannum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAAFFF8FE451BEB786BDCAF" author="Arnold, G." box="[431,607,1939,1963]" page="357" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FE451BEB786BDCAF" author="Arnold, G." box="[431,607,1939,1963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="338 - 375" refId="ref29901" refString="Arnold, G. (1928) The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part XI. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 12, 338 - 375." type="journal article" year="1928">Arnold 1928:357</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAAFFF8FF7D1BCA780CDCCE" blockId="9.[151,1437,1479,1994]" box="[151,568,1970,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
Full bibliography see:
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FE961BCA7800DCCE" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[380,564,1970,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:11</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA9FFFBFF7D1CEE78E8DBD1" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA9FFFBFF7D1CEE78E8DBD1" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF7D1CEE7B26DBB4" bold="true" box="[151,274,150,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA9FFFBFE561CEF7821DBB5" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[444,533,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFE561CEF7821DBB5" box="[444,533,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">P. indus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA9FFFBFD0B1CEF7963DBB5" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[737,855,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFD0B1CEF7963DBB5" box="[737,855,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA9FFFBFC7A1CEF7E37DBB5" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[912,1027,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFC7A1CEF7E37DBB5" box="[912,1027,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differ in having the wings dark (the wings are yellow in
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA9FFFBFE471CC37816DBD1" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[429,546,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFE471CC37816DBD1" box="[429,546,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA9FFFBFDB31CC378FFDBD1" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[601,715,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFDB31CC378FFDBD1" box="[601,715,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA9FFFBFF2D1CA67921D9C9" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA9FFFBFF2D1CA67EF1DAD5" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF2D1CA67B6DDBFC" bold="true" box="[199,345,222,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Description.</emphasis>
Body black with black erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFD031CA77912DBFD" box="[745,806,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Head</emphasis>
. Labial palpomeres 24 usual. Vertex, occiput and gena microsculptured, punctate.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA9FFFBFE2C1D7B780ADA18" box="[454,574,259,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFE2C1D7B780ADA18" box="[454,574,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum moderately angulate laterodorsally, finely rugose, with black erect setae. Scutum punctatorugose, slightly shiny. Scutellum slightly longitudinally depressed, longitudinlly rugose. Metanotum distinctly tuberculate dorsally. Mesopleuron, metapleuron, and propodeum coarsely areolate-rugose with black erect setae, not concealing integument, except propodeal enclosure with long, dense, hairlike black setae, moderately concealing integument.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFDC31DEB7859DAA8" box="[553,621,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Wings</emphasis>
dark in venation zone, smoky apically; veins dark brown; recurrent vein II of forewing received by submarginal cell III.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFD441DCF78D7DAD4" box="[686,739,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with 2 ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA9FFFBFF2D1DA37E9DD939" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF2D1DA37B3FDAF1" bold="true" box="[199,267,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA9FFFBFE481DA37829DAF1" box="[418,541,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="21.0">2132 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFDC21DA37851DAF1" box="[552,613,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform. Clypeus with wide V-shaped median emargination. Clypeus, subantennal sclerite and paraocular area with appressed, silvery setae, moderately concealing integument. Mandible black. F3F5 with narrow, depressed placoids.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFCF31E5B79BAD938" box="[793,910,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 entire, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA9FFFBFF2D1E3F7921D9C9" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF2D1E3F7B11D965" bold="true" box="[199,293,583,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFA9FFFBFE231E3E787DD965" box="[457,585,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="31.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="28.0">2835 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFDBD1E3F78A0D965" box="[599,660,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform, emarginate apically. Clypeus with U-shaped median notch.Clypeus, subantennal sclerite and paraocular area with appressed, silvery setae, concealing integument.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFA9FFFBFF7D1EF77B3BD9AC" box="[151,271,655,680]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF7D1EF77B3BD9AC" box="[151,271,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum with sparse appressed, silvery setae, not concealing integument.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFB831EF77EAAD9AC" box="[1129,1182,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some short, hairlike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA9FFFBFF2D1EAE7BC8D9F5" box="[199,508,726,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA9FFFBFF2D1EAE7BC8D9F5" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,825]" box="[199,508,726,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF2D1EAE7B85D9F4" bold="true" box="[199,433,726,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Material examined.</emphasis>
None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFA9FFFBFF2D1E82798CD83D" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFA9FFFBFF2D1E82798CD83D" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFF2D1E827B55D810" bold="true" box="[199,353,762,788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Distribution.</emphasis>
Arid and semi-arid areas of Southern Africa (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFA9FFFBFC961E83799CD83D" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA9FFFBFC961E8379E4D811" box="[892,976,763,789]" name="Angola" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Angola</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA9FFFBFC341E837E7BD810" box="[990,1103,763,788]" name="Botswana" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Botswana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA9FFFBFBB41E837AD0D83D" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA9FFFBFF1A1F677B7CD83D" box="[240,328,799,825]" name="Malawi" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Malawi</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA9FFFBFEB91F677B82D83D" box="[339,438,799,825]" name="Namibia" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Namibia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA9FFFBFE281F677865D83D" box="[450,593,799,825]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA9FFFBFDB61F6778F1D83C" box="[604,709,799,824]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA9FFFBFD3A1F67791CD83D" box="[720,808,799,825]" name="Zambia" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Zambia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFA9FFFBFCD91F67799CD83D" box="[819,936,799,825]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,504 @@
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<mods:title id="7EBDB9E6779D39C37BCEC715DAE26796">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFABFFF9FF7D194478D9DE51" box="[151,749,1339,1366]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFABFFF9FF7D194478D9DE51" blockId="8.[151,749,1339,1403]" box="[151,749,1339,1366]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<heading id="AC5381A9FFABFFF9FF7D194478D9DE51" bold="true" box="[151,749,1339,1366]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FF7D194478D9DE51" ID-CoL="77WFG" authority="(F. Smith, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[151,749,1339,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF7D194478D9DE51" bold="true" box="[151,749,1339,1366]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF7D19447AC3DE52" bold="true" box="[151,247,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FEE219447B90DE52" bold="true" box="[264,420,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FE5C19437814DE52" bold="true" box="[438,544,1339,1366]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">globosus</emphasis>
(F.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FDA5194378D1DE51" author="Smith, F." box="[591,741,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="207 - 497" refId="ref36505" refString="Smith, F. (1856) Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Sphegidae, Larridae and Crabronidae. London, pp. 207 - 497." type="book chapter" year="1856">Smith, 1856</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFABFFF9FF7D19187BA6DE7E" box="[151,402,1376,1403]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFABFFF9FF7D19187BA6DE7E" blockId="8.[151,749,1339,1403]" box="[151,402,1376,1403]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFABFFF9FF7519187AC1DE7E" box="[159,245,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1197,1221]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,438,1142]" captionTargetId="figure-107@8.[151,1436,417,1174]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx globosus (F. Smith), b: P. chobauti (Roth), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. macula (Fabricius)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421164/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Figs 2a</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFABFFF9FEEA19187B2EDE7E" box="[256,282,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">4f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFABFFF9FECC19187B09DE7F" box="[294,317,1376,1403]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">5i</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFABFFF9FEA319187B55DE7E" box="[329,353,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,665,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[151,1436,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Maxillary palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), f: P. saevus (F. Smith), g: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421176/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">6i</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFABFFF9FE8719187BBEDE7E" box="[365,394,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,604,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-191@25.[151,1436,597,1904]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 9. Collecting localities (red circles) and literature data (blue circles); a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. crudelis (F. Smith), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. globosus (F. Smith), e: P. indus (Linnaeus), f: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), g: P. macula (Fabricius), h: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421187/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">9d</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFABFFF9FF7D19DC7819DDD4" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFABFFF9FF7D19DC788DDD1C" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FF7D19DC7837DEB8" author="Smith, F." box="[151,515,1444,1468]" page="251" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1856">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FF7D19DC7837DEB8" ID-CoL="4YYPJ" authority="F. Smith 1856: 251" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,515,1444,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF7D19DC7B03DEB8" box="[151,311,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Sphex globosus</emphasis>
F.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FEB619DC7837DEB8" author="Smith, F." box="[348,515,1444,1468]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="207 - 497" refId="ref36505" refString="Smith, F. (1856) Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Sphegidae, Larridae and Crabronidae. London, pp. 207 - 497." type="book chapter" year="1856">Smith 1856:251</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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,
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,
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(as
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FD9C19DC78F2DEB8" box="[630,710,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">globosa</emphasis>
).
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFABFFF9FD3419DC790BDEB8" box="[734,831,1444,1468]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
:
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,
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, “
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFABFFF9FC7219DC79F6DEB8" box="[920,962,1444,1468]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Van</collectingRegion>
Diemens Land” [now
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFABFFF9FB5119DC7F2ADEB8" box="[1211,1310,1444,1468]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
, no specific locality] (BMNH).—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FE4919BB7873DEDF" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[419,583,1475,1499]" page="368" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FE4919BB7873DEDF" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[419,583,1475,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:368</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FDB219BB7974DEDF" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[600,832,1475,1499]" page="424" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FDB219BB7974DEDF" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[600,832,1475,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:424</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FC9F19BB7E1CDEDF" author="Turner, R. E." box="[885,1064,1475,1499]" page="343" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FC9F19BB7E1CDEDF" author="Turner, R. E." box="[885,1064,1475,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="253 - 356" refId="ref36628" refString="Turner, R. E. (1910) Additions to our knowledge of the fossorial wasps of Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1910, 253 - 356." type="book chapter" year="1910">Turner 1910:343</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FBD319BB7EC2DEDF" author="Berland, L." box="[1081,1270,1475,1499]" page="206" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FBD319BB7EC2DEDF" author="Berland, L." box="[1081,1270,1475,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="200 - 206" refId="ref30231" refString="Berland, L. (1926) Les Sphegidae (Hymenopteres) du Museum National de Paris (2 e Note). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 32, 200 - 206." type="journal article" year="1926">Berland 1926:206</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FAFF19BB7B1FDEFE" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FAD419BA7B17DEFD" ID-CoL="5Y8N8" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chlorion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FAD419BA7B17DEFD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Chlorion globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FEBE199A7834DEFD" author="Turner, R. E." box="[340,512,1505,1529]" page="551" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1915">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FEBE199A7834DEFD" author="Turner, R. E." box="[340,512,1505,1529]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="537 - 559" refId="ref36711" refString="Turner, R. E. (1915) Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. - XVI. On the Thynnidae, Scoliidae, and Crabronidae of Tasmania. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8), 15, 537 - 559." type="journal article" year="1915">Turner 1915:551</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FDCB19997932DEFE" bold="true" box="[545,774,1505,1530]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FDAC199978CADEFD" ID-CoL="77WFG" authority="(F. Smith, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[582,766,1505,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FDAC199978CADEFD" bold="true" box="[582,766,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Prionyx globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FCDA19997E79DEFD" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[816,1101,1505,1530]" page="152" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FCDA19997E79DEFD" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[816,1101,1505,1530]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="91 - 182" refId="ref30356" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1963) A reclassification of the Sphecinae with a revision of the Nearctic species of the tribes Sceliphronini and Sphecini. University of California Publications in Entomology, 30, 91 - 182." type="journal article" year="1963">Bohart &amp; Menke 1963:152</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FB9119997FACDEFD" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[1147,1432,1505,1530]" page="133" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FB9119997FACDEFD" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[1147,1432,1505,1530]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FF2D1A787BCADD1C" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[199,510,1536,1560]" page="433" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FF2D1A787BCADD1C" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[199,510,1536,1560]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FDE21A787881DD1C" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[520,693,1536,1560]" page="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FDE21A787881DD1C" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[520,693,1536,1560]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:9</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFABFFF9FF7D1A587FB9DDB6" blockId="8.[151,1437,1444,1744]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFABFFF9FF7D1A587FB9DDB6" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FF7D1A587866DD33" author="de Saussure, H" box="[151,594,1567,1591]" page="42" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1867">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FF7D1A587866DD33" ID-CoL="3JS3J" authority="de Saussure 1867: 42" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,594,1567,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF7D1A587B4EDD33" box="[151,378,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Harpactopus australis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FE951A677866DD33" author="de Saussure, H" box="[383,594,1567,1591]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" refId="ref32241" refString="de Saussure, H (1867) Reise der osterreichschen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Hymenoptera. Familien der Vespiden, Sphegiden, Pompiliden, Crabroniden und Heterogynen. Wien, 138 pp." type="book" year="1867">de Saussure 1867:42</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
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.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFABFFF9FD911A6778E8DD33" box="[635,732,1567,1591]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFABFFF9FD0E1A6778C3DD32" box="[740,759,1567,1590]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="female"></specimenCount>
, «Nova Hollandia» [now
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFABFFF9FC111A677E68DD33" box="[1019,1116,1567,1591]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Australia</collectingCountry>
: no specific locality] (NHMW). Synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FE7F1A4578E2DD51" ID-CoL="4YYPJ" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[405,726,1597,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FE7F1A457BE5DD51" box="[405,465,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Sphex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FE0F1A46785DDD51" box="[485,617,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FD961A4578E2DD51" box="[636,726,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FCCD1A4679ECDD52" author="Turner, R. E." box="[807,984,1598,1622]" page="344" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FCCD1A4679ECDD52" author="Turner, R. E." box="[807,984,1598,1622]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="253 - 356" refId="ref36628" refString="Turner, R. E. (1910) Additions to our knowledge of the fossorial wasps of Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1910, 253 - 356." type="book chapter" year="1910">Turner 1910:344</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FC0C1A457F38DD52" bold="true" box="[998,1292,1597,1622]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Synonymy confirmed here</emphasis>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FAC01A457BA7DD70" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Byvaltsev, A. M." page="402" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FAC01A457BA7DD70" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Byvaltsev, A. M." pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="401 - 434" refId="ref31445" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Byvaltsev, A. M. (2020) The digger wasps of the genus Palmodes Kohl, 1890 in Central Asia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Zootaxa, 4803 (3), 401 - 434. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4803.3.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Danilov &amp; Byvaltsev 2020:402</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FE5B1A247848DD70" bold="true" box="[433,636,1628,1652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FE391A247840DD70" ID-CoL="4YYF8" baseAuthorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[467,628,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FE391A247840DD70" bold="true" box="[467,628,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Sphex australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FD681A247929DD70" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[642,797,1628,1652]" page="367" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FD681A247929DD70" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[642,797,1628,1652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:367</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FCCC1A2479CBDD70" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[806,1023,1628,1652]" page="416" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FCCC1A2479CBDD70" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[806,1023,1628,1652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:416</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FBF41A247F39DD70" bold="true" box="[1054,1293,1628,1652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FBAA1A247F31DD70" ID-CoL="4YYF8" baseAuthorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[1088,1285,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FBAA1A247F31DD70" bold="true" box="[1088,1285,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Palmodes australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FAF91A257B13DD97" author="van der Vecht, J." page="352" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FAF91A257B13DD97" author="van der Vecht, J." pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="341 - 353" refId="ref36911" refString="van der Vecht, J. (1973) Contribution to the taxonomy of the Oriental and Australian Sphecini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Proceedings. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (Series C), 76, 341 - 353." type="journal article" year="1973">van der Vecht 1973:352</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FEAD1A037973DD97" bold="true" box="[327,839,1658,1683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
As tentative subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FDB71A02790ADD97" ID-CoL="4C689" baseAuthorityName="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau &amp; Audinet-Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[605,830,1658,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occitanicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FDB71A02790ADD97" bold="true" box="[605,830,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Palmodes occitanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FC801A037E4EDD97" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[874,1146,1659,1683]" page="127" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FC801A037E4EDD97" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[874,1146,1659,1683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:127</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FB731A037B1DDDB6" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FB511A027B15DDB5" ID-CoL="5K5CD" baseAuthorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="occitanicus" subSpecies="australis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FB511A027B15DDB5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Palmodes occitanicus australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FEDA1AE17BD5DDB6" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[304,481,1689,1714]" page="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FEDA1AE17BD5DDB6" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[304,481,1689,1714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref32394" refString="Dollfuss, H. (1989) Verzeichnis der Grabwespentypen am Naturhistorischen Museum in Wien (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Entomologie, 7 (4), 1 - 26" type="journal article" year="1989">Dollfuss 1989:11</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FE061AE178A3DDB6" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[492,663,1689,1714]" page="77" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FE061AE178A3DDB6" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[492,663,1689,1714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref31341" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2019) The digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Palearctic Region. IV Euroasian Symposium on Hymenoptera. Vladivostok, pp. 77 - 78. (In Russian). https: // doi. org / 10.25221 / hym 4" type="book chapter" year="2019">Danilov 2019:77</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FD5C1AE179A0DDB6" bold="true" box="[694,916,1689,1714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FD331AE179B8DDB5" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[729,908,1689,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FD331AE179B8DDB5" bold="true" box="[729,908,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Prionyx australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FC711AE17EE6DDB6" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[923,1234,1689,1714]" page="432" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FC711AE17EE6DDB6" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[923,1234,1689,1714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:432</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFABFFF9FB361AE17FBDDDB6" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1244,1417,1689,1714]" page="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FB361AE17FBDDDB6" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1244,1417,1689,1714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:3</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFABFFF9FF7D1AC07819DDD4" blockId="8.[151,1437,1444,1744]" box="[151,557,1720,1744]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
Full bibliography see:
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFABFFF9FE961AC0781DDDD4" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[380,553,1720,1744]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:9</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFABFFF9FF7D1A8678D8DCAD" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFABFFF9FF7D1A8678D8DCAD" blockId="8.[151,1437,1790,2035]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF7D1A867B26DC1C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1790,1816]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FE531A87780CDC1C" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[441,568,1790,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FE531A87780CDC1C" box="[441,568,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FCE81A87795DDC1C" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[770,873,1791,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FCE81A87795DDC1C" box="[770,873,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FC9C1A877E21DC1C" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[886,1045,1790,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FC9C1A877E21DC1C" box="[886,1045,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FBC91A877E9CDC1C" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1059,1192,1790,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FBC91A877E9CDC1C" box="[1059,1192,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. reymondi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FB0F1A877F57DC1C" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[1253,1379,1790,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FB0F1A877F57DC1C" box="[1253,1379,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. zarudnyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The female of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FEEC1B5B7BB0DC38" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[262,388,1826,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FEEC1B5B7BB0DC38" box="[262,388,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in having the clypeus entire, slightly emarginate anteriorly (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FB861B5B7EE6DC38" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1132,1234,1827,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FB861B5B7EE6DC38" box="[1132,1234,1827,1852]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FB341B5B7F4FDC38" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[1246,1403,1826,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FB341B5B7F4FDC38" box="[1246,1403,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FA621B5B7B34DC64" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FA621B5B7B34DC64" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. reymondi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FED61B3F7B8DDC64" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[316,441,1862,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FED61B3F7B8DDC64" box="[316,441,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. zarudnyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the clypeus with U-shaped median notch). The male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FB8B1B3F7EEBDC64" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[1121,1247,1862,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FB8B1B3F7EEBDC64" box="[1121,1247,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in having the placoids on flagellomeres broad with medial line of setae (the placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed in
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FA621B137AD6DCAC" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FA621B137AD6DCAC" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FF1A1BF77BBADCAC" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[240,398,1934,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF1A1BF77BBADCAC" box="[240,398,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FE761BF77814DCAC" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[412,544,1934,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FE761BF77814DCAC" box="[412,544,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. reymondi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFABFFF9FDB41BF778EFDCAC" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[606,731,1934,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FDB41BF778EFDCAC" box="[606,731,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">P. zarudnyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFABFFF8FF2D1BCA7E8DDFA5" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="8" pageNumber="271" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFABFFF8FF2D1BCA782ADAA9" blockId="8.[151,1437,1790,2035]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1293]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FF2D1BCA7B6DDCC8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1970,1996]" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Description.</emphasis>
Body black with pale erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFABFFF9FD3E1BCA7925DCC8" box="[724,785,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="271">Head</emphasis>
. Labial palpomeres 24 elongate. Palpi, labrum, mandible in basal ⅔, and often clypeus anteriorly dark reddish. Clypeus entire, slightly emarginate anteriorly with appressed, silvery setae, distinctly concealing integument, and with glabrous triangle area medially. Subantennal sclerite and paraocular area with appressed, silvery setae, distinctly concealing integument. Gena with appressed, silvery setae, moderately concealing integument.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FDDC1CA7789ADBFC" box="[566,686,223,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FDDC1CA7789ADBFC" box="[566,686,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum with appressed, silvery setae, moderately concealing integument dorsally. Scutum punctatorugose, slightly shiny with appressed, silvery setae laterally, slightly concealing integument. Scutellum shiny. Mesopleuron, metapleuron, and propodeum finely rugose with patchs of appressed, silvery setae, slightly concealing integument.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FCAA1D3379B0DA60" box="[832,900,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Wings</emphasis>
smoky; veins light brown; recurrent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
<superScript id="00D19B8DFFAAFFF8FE551D177BFEDA79" attach="left" box="[447,458,367,381]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">st</superScript>
intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FAFF1D177F7EDA8C" box="[1301,1354,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with 2 ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAAFFF8FF2D1DCF7B06DAF1" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF2D1DCF7B3FDAD5" bold="true" box="[199,267,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFAAFFF8FE4B1DCF7829DAD5" box="[417,541,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">1012 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FDCD1DCF7850DAD5" box="[551,612,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Head</emphasis>
. Placoids on F3F6 broad with medial line of setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FB451DCF7F10DAD4" box="[1199,1316,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 entire, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAAFFF8FF2D1D877FAED91D" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,1434,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF2D1D877B2BD91D" bold="true" box="[199,287,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFAAFFF8FE461D87782AD91D" box="[428,542,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="11.0">1122 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FDC21D87786DD91C" box="[552,601,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long, hairlike setae and short, stout, bladelike setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAAFFF8FF2D1E5A7807D8A1" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF2D1E5A7838D939" bold="true" box="[199,524,546,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Justification of synonymy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FDF31E5B792ED939" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1867" box="[537,794,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FDF31E5B792ED939" box="[537,794,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Harpactopus australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FBE81E5B7ED1D939" author="de Saussure, H" box="[1026,1253,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" refId="ref32241" refString="de Saussure, H (1867) Reise der osterreichschen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Hymenoptera. Familien der Vespiden, Sphegiden, Pompiliden, Crabroniden und Heterogynen. Wien, 138 pp." type="book" year="1867">de Saussure (1867)</bibRefCitation>
from materials collected during the voyage of the frigate Novara along the coast of
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAAFFF8FC571E3F7E10D965" box="[957,1060,583,609]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Australia</collectingCountry>
(Nova Hollandia).
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FAE21E3F7FA3D965" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[1288,1431,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl (1890)</bibRefCitation>
, discussing this taxon, noted the similarity with
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FD5E1E137902D981" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[692,822,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FD5E1E137902D981" box="[692,822,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">P. globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but concluded that a number of characters prevented him from synonymy, although he did not completely reject it. R.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FC991EF77E24D9AD" author="Turner, R. E." box="[883,1040,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="253 - 356" refId="ref36628" refString="Turner, R. E. (1910) Additions to our knowledge of the fossorial wasps of Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1910, 253 - 356." type="book chapter" year="1910">Turner (1910)</bibRefCitation>
disagreed with Kohls opinion that these taxa are different and placed
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FDCA1ECB78B6D9C9" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1867" box="[544,642,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FDCA1ECB78B6D9C9" box="[544,642,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FCA81ECB7992D9C9" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[834,934,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FCA81ECB7992D9C9" box="[834,934,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">globosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The research of these authors was based on material from NHMW or conspecific. Having studied the material in MHNG in 1971,
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FBBC1EAF7F0BD9F5" author="van der Vecht, J." box="[1110,1343,727,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="341 - 353" refId="ref36911" refString="van der Vecht, J. (1973) Contribution to the taxonomy of the Oriental and Australian Sphecini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Proceedings. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (Series C), 76, 341 - 353." type="journal article" year="1973">van der Vecht (1973)</bibRefCitation>
came to the conclusion that
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FE9A1E83785ED811" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1867" box="[368,618,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FE9A1E83785ED811" box="[368,618,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Harpactopus australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FD761E83793ED811" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1890" box="[668,778,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FD761E83793ED811" box="[668,778,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Palmodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, probably
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FC681E837E29D810" baseAuthorityName="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau &amp; Audinet-Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[898,1053,763,788]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occitanicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FC681E837E29D810" box="[898,1053,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">P. occitanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as he indicated on the label of the specimen. In addition, he is indicates that the
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAAFFF8FD7E1F6778F0D83D" box="[660,708,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">type</typeStatus>
material is stored in MHNG, not in NHMW. A little later,
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FABA1F677B51D859" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." pageId="9" pageNumber="272" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart and Menke (1976)</bibRefCitation>
listed
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FE5A1F3B7826D859" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1867" box="[432,530,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FE5A1F3B7826D859" box="[432,530,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a possible subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FCA21F3B7E0AD858" baseAuthorityName="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau &amp; Audinet-Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[840,1086,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occitanicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FCA21F3B7E0AD858" box="[840,1086,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Palmodes occitanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FBA11F3B7FA8D859" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Byvaltsev, A. M." box="[1099,1436,835,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="401 - 434" refId="ref31445" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Byvaltsev, A. M. (2020) The digger wasps of the genus Palmodes Kohl, 1890 in Central Asia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Zootaxa, 4803 (3), 401 - 434. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4803.3.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Danilov and Byvaltsev (2020)</bibRefCitation>
raised the question of the status of this taxon again, and later
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FCA21F1F799ED885" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1867" box="[840,938,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FCA21F1F799ED885" box="[840,938,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was placed in the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FB011F1F7F49D884" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[1259,1405,871,896]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FB011F1F7F49D884" box="[1259,1405,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Harpactopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FF7D1FF3781BD8A1" authority="(Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023)" baseAuthorityName="Danilov &amp; Odintsev" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[151,559,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF7D1FF37AC4D8A0" box="[151,240,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAAFFF8FF141FF37813D8A1" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[254,551,907,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAAFFF8FF2D1FD77E8DDFA5" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
The specimen from MHNG, designated as the
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAAFFF8FCE81FD77950D8CD" box="[770,868,943,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is a male of the Palaearctic species
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAAFFF8FAC41FD77B23D8E8" baseAuthorityName="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau &amp; Audinet-Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1828" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occitanicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FAC41FD77B23D8E8" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Palmodes occitanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The characters of the taxon in de Saussures description, based on a female, match those of the typelabeled specimen in NHMW. At the same time, the drawing in the appendix to de Saussures description shows a male with the bicolor metasoma, which, as Kohl noted, was due to the draftsmans error. In any case, the original description has an undoubted advantage over the drawing. The designation of the
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAAFFF8FBA918477E91DF5D" box="[1091,1189,1087,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in MHNG was made after de Saussures publication and is therefore invalid according to Article 73.1.3 of the Code (ICZN 1999), which states that the
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAAFFF8FEDD18FF7BADDFA5" box="[311,409,1159,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
can only be fixed in the original publication and by the original author.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAAFFF8FF2D18D27B31DFED" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAAFFF8FF2D18D27B31DFED" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF2D18D27B87DFC0" bold="true" box="[199,435,1194,1220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAAFFF8FE5118D27B35DFED" collectingDate="1938-10-30" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="C. F. Ashby" country="Australia" latitude="-27.466667" location="Brisbane" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="153.01666" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FE5118D27930DFC1" bold="true" box="[443,772,1194,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAAFFF8FE5118D27856DFC0" box="[443,610,1194,1220]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FD9A18D278CEDFC1" bold="true" box="[624,762,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAAFFF8FD9A18D278CEDFC1" box="[624,762,1194,1221]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Queensland</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFAAFFF8FCE718D37945DFC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFABFFF8FF7D194479AADE09:F27B601EFFAAFFF8FCE718D37945DFC1" box="[781,881,1195,1221]" country="Australia" latitude="-27.466667" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="153.01666" name="Brisbane" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" stateProvince="Queensland">Brisbane</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAAFFF8FC6818D379D6DFC1" box="[898,994,1195,1221]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" precision="925" value="-27.466667">27°28S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAAFFF8FC1A18D27E54DFC1" box="[1008,1120,1194,1221]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" precision="925" value="153.01666">153°01E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAAFFF8FB9C18D37EDADFC1" box="[1142,1262,1195,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" value="1938-10-30">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAAFFF8FB9C18D37EDADFC1" box="[1142,1262,1195,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" value="1938-10-30">30.X.1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAAFFF8FB1618D37F4FDFC1" box="[1276,1403,1195,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">C.F. Ashby</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAAFFF8FA7A18D37A9ADFED" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAAFFF8FF5018B77ACCDFED" box="[186,248,1231,1257]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAAFFF8FF2D188A79AADE09" box="[199,926,1266,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAAFFF8FF2D188A79AADE09" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,926,1266,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FF2D188A7B55DE08" bold="true" box="[199,353,1266,1292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Distribution.</emphasis>
Semi-arid areas of Australasian region (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAAFFF8FCCF188B79B9DE09" box="[805,909,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAAFFF8FCCF188B79B9DE09" box="[805,909,1267,1293]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="272">Australia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,731 @@
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<mods:title id="8DDFE13739D9428506F809796793EB3B">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFADFFFFFF7D1A4F7932DD54" blockId="14.[151,774,1590,1653]" box="[151,774,1590,1617]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<heading id="AC5381A9FFADFFFFFF7D1A4F7932DD54" bold="true" box="[151,774,1590,1617]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFF7D1A4F7932DD54" ID-CoL="4MHF5" authority="(Kohl, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,774,1590,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFF7D1A4F7932DD54" bold="true" box="[151,774,1590,1617]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFF7D1A4F7AC3DD55" bold="true" box="[151,247,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFEE21A4F7B90DD55" bold="true" box="[264,420,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFE5C1A4E7850DD55" bold="true" box="[438,612,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFD9E1A4E78CADD54" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[628,766,1590,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" pagination="133 - 156" refId="ref34291" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1888) Neue Hymenopteren in den Sammlungen des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. III. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 38, 133 - 156." type="journal article" year="1888">Kohl, 1888</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFADFFFFFF7D1A23780ADD71" box="[151,574,1626,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFADFFFFFF7D1A23780ADD71" blockId="14.[151,774,1590,1653]" box="[151,574,1626,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFADFFFFFF751A237AC1DD71" box="[159,245,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1666,1690]" captionTargetBox="[188,1403,880,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-280@10.[157,1429,849,1643]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), d: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421168/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Figs 3b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFADFFFFFEE81A237B14DD71" box="[258,288,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">4d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFADFFFFFEC61A227B7EDD71" box="[300,330,1626,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">5b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFADFFFFFEBC1A237B40DD71" box="[342,372,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,665,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[151,1436,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Maxillary palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), f: P. saevus (F. Smith), g: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421176/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">6b</figureCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFF2D1B627BCADC36" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[199,510,1818,1842]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFADFFFFFDE21B6278F6DC36" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[520,706,1818,1842]" page="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFDE21B6278F6DC36" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[520,706,1818,1842]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFADFFFFFF7D1B4078F1DCA9" blockId="14.[151,1437,1695,1965]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFADFFFFFF7D1B4078F1DCA9" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFADFFFFFF7D1B407864DC54" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[151,592,1848,1872]" page="273" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" year="1967">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFF7D1B407864DC54" ID-CoL="4YYPZ" authority="de Beaumont 1967 a: 273" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityPageNumber="273" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,592,1848,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guichardi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFF7D1B407B75DC54" box="[151,321,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Sphex guichardi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFEA61B407864DC54" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[332,592,1848,1872]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" pagination="253 - 382" refId="ref32022" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1967 a). Hymenoptera from Turkey. Sphecidae, I. With Appendix. Sphex Linne, Subgenus Palmodes Kohl par P. Roth. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology, 19, 253 - 382." type="journal article" year="1967">de Beaumont 1967a:273</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFADFFFFFDB51B417847DC54" box="[607,627,1849,1872]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="female"></specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFADFFFFFD691B4078D1DC54" box="[643,741,1848,1872]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFADFFFFFD1E1B417933DC54" box="[756,775,1849,1872]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="female"></specimenCount>
, «
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFADFFFFFCCE1B40794CDC54" box="[804,888,1848,1872]" country="Turkey" name="Kayseri" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Kayseri</collectingRegion>
: Sultahani» [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFADFFFFFBEE1B407E67DC54" box="[1028,1107,1848,1872]" name="Turkey" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Turkey</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFADFFFFFB8B1B407F2DDC54" box="[1121,1305,1848,1872]" country="Turkey" name="Kayseri" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Kayseri Province</collectingRegion>
: Sultanhanı] (BMNH).
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFEDA1B2F78C0DC6B" bold="true" box="[304,756,1879,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
New synonymy.—As
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFDF91B2F78C0DC6B" bold="true" box="[531,756,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFDF91B2F78DBDC6B" ID-CoL="4MFYL" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[531,751,1879,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Priononyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guichardi">Priononyx guichardi</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFADFFFFFD101B2F79D0DC6B" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[762,996,1879,1903]" page="150" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFD101B2F79D0DC6B" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[762,996,1879,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968:150</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFBEE1B2F7ED8DC6B" bold="true" box="[1028,1260,1879,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
As
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFBCC1B2F7ED8DC6B" bold="true" box="[1062,1260,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFBCC1B2F7ED3DC6B" ID-CoL="6VWFJ" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1062,1255,1879,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guichardi">Prionyx guichardi</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFADFFFFFB181B2F7B1EDC8A" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." page="133" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFB181B2F7B1EDC8A" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." pageId="14" pageNumber="277" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFADFFFFFED21B0E78BBDC8A" author="Ljubomirov, T. &amp; Yildirim, E." box="[312,655,1910,1934]" page="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFED21B0E78BBDC8A" author="Ljubomirov, T. &amp; Yildirim, E." box="[312,655,1910,1934]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" refId="ref34869" refString="Ljubomirov, T. &amp; Yildirim, E. (2008) Annotated catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, and Crabronidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Turkey. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 316 pp." type="book" year="2008">Ljubomirov &amp; Yildirim 2008:26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFADFFFFFD761B0E7966DC8A" author="Yildirim, E." box="[668,850,1910,1934]" page="30" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFD761B0E7966DC8A" author="Yildirim, E." box="[668,850,1910,1934]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" pagination="27 - 36" refId="ref36986" refString="Yildirim, E. (2014) Overview of the distribution and biogeography of Sphecidae in Turkey (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Entomologie Faunistique - Faunistic Entomology, 67, 27 - 36." type="journal article" year="2014">Yildirim 2014:30</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFADFFFFFC8B1B0E7E48DC8A" author="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal M." box="[865,1148,1910,1934]" page="279" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFC8B1B0E7E48DC8A" author="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal M." box="[865,1148,1910,1934]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" pagination="1 - 393" refId="ref34205" refString="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal M. (2015) Hymenoptera of Turkey. Priamus. Serial Publication of the Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara. 38 Supplement, 1 - 393." type="journal article" year="2015">Koçak &amp; Kemal 2015:279</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFADFFFFFB601B0E7FACDC8A" author="Can, I. &amp; Gulmez, Y." box="[1162,1432,1910,1934]" page="348" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFB601B0E7FACDC8A" author="Can, I. &amp; Gulmez, Y." box="[1162,1432,1910,1934]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" pagination="346 - 350" refId="ref30474" refString="Can, I. &amp; Gulmez, Y. (2019) A new record for the Turkish Sphecidae fauna: Prionyx radoszkowskyi (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological News, 128, 346 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.128.0406" type="journal article" year="2019">Can &amp; Gülmez 2019:348</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFADFFFFFF2D1BEC7BCADCA9" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[199,510,1940,1965]" page="433" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFF2D1BEC7BCADCA9" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[199,510,1940,1965]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFADFFFFFDE21BEC78F6DCA9" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[520,706,1940,1965]" page="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFADFFFFFDE21BEC78F6DCA9" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[520,706,1940,1965]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:10</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="A3DB664DFFACFFFEFF7D18237B31DFE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" startId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" targetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFACFFFEFF7D18237B31DFE4" blockId="15.[151,1437,1115,1248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFF7D18237B22DF70" bold="true" box="[151,278,1115,1140]" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Male antennae, scheme: a:
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFDD51824796BDF70" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[575,863,1116,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFDD5182478DEDF70" box="[575,746,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">Prionyx crudelis</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFC8618247E0CDF70" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[876,1080,1116,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFC861824798BDF70" box="[876,959,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. indus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFBAC18247F54DF70" authority="(Gussakovskij)" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[1094,1376,1116,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFBAC18247E8EDF70" box="[1094,1210,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. zarudnyi</emphasis>
(Gussakovskij)
</taxonomicName>
, b:
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFA6018247BB8DF9C" authority="(de Beaumont)" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFA6018247AD2DF9C" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. judaeus</emphasis>
(de Beaumont)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFE7318F8785EDF9C" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[409,618,1152,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFE7318F87BCCDF93" box="[409,504,1152,1175]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. saevus</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
</taxonomicName>
, c:
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFD7F18F87996DF9C" authority="(Dahlbom)" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[661,930,1152,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFD7F18F87913DF9C" box="[661,807,1152,1176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
(Dahlbom)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFC4518F87F30DF9C" authority="(Radoszkowski)" baseAuthorityName="Radoszkowski" box="[943,1284,1152,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFC4518F87E67DF9C" box="[943,1107,1152,1176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
(Radoszkowski)
</taxonomicName>
, d:
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFAC718F87ACFDFB8" authority="(Berland)" baseAuthorityName="Berland" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFAC718F87FA8DF9C" box="[1325,1436,1152,1176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. funebris</emphasis>
(Berland)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFEEF18DC7BD5DFB8" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[261,481,1188,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFEEF18DC7B5DDFB8" box="[261,361,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. macula</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFE0118DC78FFDFB8" authority="(Mocsary)" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" box="[491,715,1188,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFE0118DC786CDFBF" box="[491,600,1188,1211]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. persicus</emphasis>
(Mocsáry)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFD3C18DC79FBDFB8" authority="(Kohl)" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[726,975,1188,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFD3C18DC79B7DFB8" box="[726,899,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
(Kohl)
</taxonomicName>
, e:
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFC1818DC7F3DDFB8" authority="(F. Morawitz)" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1010,1289,1188,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFC1818DC7E47DFB8" box="[1010,1139,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. melanotus</emphasis>
(F. Morawitz)
</taxonomicName>
, f:
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFAC318DC7B34DFE4" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFAC318DC7FA8DFB8" box="[1321,1436,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. globosus</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFACFFFEFF7D194A79ABDC40" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFACFFFEFF7D194A7E06DED8" blockId="15.[151,1437,1330,2040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFF7D194A7B26DE48" bold="true" box="[151,274,1330,1356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFE22194B78BFDE48" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[456,651,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFE22194B78BFDE48" box="[456,651,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFC8B194B79EADE48" box="[865,990,1331,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFC8B194B79EADE48" box="[865,990,1331,1356]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the labial palpus extremely shortened, inconspicuous, with the club-shaped labial palpomeres 24, the arolia absent, the male F3F6 with broad placoids, and the female tarsal rake with short, stout, bladelike setae, but differ in having the labial palpomere 1 short: 11.5 × as long as the combined length of club-shaped palpomeres 24 (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFBE119E77EB0DEBC" box="[1035,1156,1439,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFBE119E77EB0DEBC" box="[1035,1156,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the labial palpomere 1 elongate: 34 × as long as the combined length of club-shaped palpomeres 24).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFACFFFEFF2D199E7F74DD94" blockId="15.[151,1437,1330,2040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">
The male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFEBB199F7839DD04" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[337,525,1510,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFEBB199F7839DD04" box="[337,525,1510,1536]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFD77199F7920DD04" box="[669,788,1511,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFD77199F7920DD04" box="[669,788,1511,1536]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having S6 with slightly prominent teeth posterolaterally (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFF4B1A737B2FDD20" box="[161,283,1547,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFF4B1A737B2FDD20" box="[161,283,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has S6 with distinctly prominent teeth). It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFC771A737E19DD20" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[925,1069,1546,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFC771A737E19DD20" box="[925,1069,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFB821A737F28DD20" box="[1128,1308,1546,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFB821A737F28DD20" box="[1128,1308,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in habitus, but differs in having labial palpomeres 24 extremely short, the placoids on flagellomeres broad, flat, S6 with pair of teeth posterolaterally, and the arolia absent (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFD5B1A2B7975DD68" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[689,833,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFD5B1A2B7975DD68" box="[689,833,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFC911A2B7E04DD68" box="[891,1072,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFC911A2B7E04DD68" box="[891,1072,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the labial palpomeres 24 elongate, the placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed, the arolia present, and S6 entire, without teeth).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFACFFFEFF2D1AE279ABDC40" blockId="15.[151,1437,1330,2040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFE831AE37813DDB0" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[361,551,1690,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFE831AE37813DDB0" box="[361,551,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFD531AE37904DDB0" box="[697,816,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFD531AE37904DDB0" box="[697,816,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the scutum with black erect setae (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFACE1AE37FA8DDB0" box="[1316,1436,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFACE1AE37FA8DDB0" box="[1316,1436,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the scutum with appressed, silvery setae and thick, black, erect setae). It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFB641AC77F2ADDDC" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1166,1310,1726,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFB641AC77F2ADDDC" box="[1166,1310,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in habitus, but differs in having the labial palpus extremely shortened, inconspicuous, the arolia absent, and the tarsal rake of foreleg with short, stout, bladelike setae (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFD851B7F78CBDC24" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[623,767,1798,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFD851B7F78CBDC24" box="[623,767,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the labial palpomeres 24 elongate, the arolia present, and the tarsal rake with long, bladelike and long, fine, hairlike setae).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFACFFE1FF2D1B367B76D939" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFACFFE1FF2D1B3679BBDBD1" blockId="15.[151,1437,1330,2040]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,969]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFF2D1B367B6DDC6C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1870,1896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFE8B1B367BAADC6C" box="[353,414,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">Head</emphasis>
. Labial palpomeres 24 extremely shortened, club-shaped, palpomere 1 short: 11.5 × as long as combined length of club-shaped palpomeres 24. Maxillar palpomere 6 inconspicuous. Vertex and occiput slightly shiny, microsculptured and punctate, with black erect setae. Gena shiny, punctate.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFACFFFEFB4E1BEF7F28DCB4" box="[1188,1308,1943,1968]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="15" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFACFFFEFB4E1BEF7F28DCB4" box="[1188,1308,1943,1968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="278">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with black erect setae. Pronotum slightly angulate laterodorsally. Scutum punctate and slightly obliquely rugose on disk. Scutellum moderately longitudinally depressed, rugose. Metanotum moderately tuberculate dorsally. Mesopleuron, metapleuron, and propodeum areolate-rugose.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FD421CEF78D8DBB4" box="[680,748,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Wings</emphasis>
dark; veins black; recurrent vein II of forewing received by submarginal cell III.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FE6B1CC37B82DBD0" box="[385,438,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with 2 ventral teeth; arolia absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF2D1CA77E17DA45" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D1CA77B3FDBFD" bold="true" box="[199,267,223,249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFB3FFE1FE401CA6781CDBFD" box="[426,552,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="15.0">1524 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FDDF1CA77846DBFD" box="[565,626,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform; Clypeus slightly emarginate anteriorly, glabrous and shiny along apical margin. Face densely punctate and microsculptured with long, black, erect setae. F3F6 with broad, flat placoids.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FE971D5F7BC6DA44" box="[381,498,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 with slightly prominent teeth posterolaterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF2D1D337AE3DAD5" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D1D337B11DA61" bold="true" box="[199,293,331,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFB3FFE1FE2C1D327872DA61" box="[454,582,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="17.0">1725 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FDB91D3378A4DA61" box="[595,656,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus entire, trapeziform; clypeal disk moderately convex, with fine rounded depression anteriorly; clypeus laterally and posteriorly, subantennal sclerite, and paraocular area with sparse appressed, silvery setae, not concealing integument.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FCDF1DEB795EDAA8" box="[821,874,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with short, stout, bladelike setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF2D1DA27B76D939" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D1DA2780BDAF1" bold="true" box="[199,575,474,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Justification of new synonymy.</emphasis>
Having studied the photographs of the
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB3FFE1FBE71DA37E4CDAF1" box="[1037,1144,475,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FB491DA37F68DAF1" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[1187,1372,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guichardi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FB491DA37F68DAF1" box="[1187,1372,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Sphex guichardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from MZL (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB3FFE1FF0C1D877B5ED91D" box="[230,362,511,537]" count="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="female">two female</specimenCount>
specimens), as well as the Beaumonts description, we did not find any differences from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FF7D1E5B7B0ED939" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,314,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF7D1E5B7B0ED939" box="[151,314,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB3FFE1FF2D1E3E79F0D885" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF2D1E3E79F0D885" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D1E3E7B84D964" bold="true" box="[199,432,582,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB3FFE1FE5D1E3E78A6D981" collectingDate="1957-06-24" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="V. Rudolf" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="50.45" location="Shoindykol Lake" longLatPrecision="1097" longitude="67.36667" municipality="Zharkain District" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Aqmola Province">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FE5D1E3E796ED965" bold="true" box="[439,858,582,609]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB3FFE1FE5D1E3E784AD964" box="[439,638,582,608]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FD631E3E796ED965" bold="true" box="[649,858,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB3FFE1FD631E3E7967D965" box="[649,851,582,609]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Aqmola Province" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Aqmola Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFB3FFE1FC8B1E3F7E17D965" box="[865,1059,583,609]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Zharkain District</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id="F27B601EFFB3FFE1FB8F1E3F7F11D965" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFADFFE1FF7D1A4F7B10D8CD:F27B601EFFB3FFE1FB8F1E3F7F11D965" box="[1125,1317,583,609]" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="50.45" longLatPrecision="1097" longitude="67.36667" municipality="Zharkain District" name="Shoindykol Lake" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" stateProvince="Aqmola Province">Shoindykol Lake</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB3FFE1FAD81E3E7FACD965" box="[1330,1432,582,609]" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" precision="925" value="50.45">50°27N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB3FFE1FF7D1E137ACDD981" box="[151,249,619,645]" degrees="67" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" precision="925" value="67.36667">67°22E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFB3FFE1FEE61E127BBAD981" box="[268,398,618,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" value="1957-06-24">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB3FFE1FEE61E127BBAD981" box="[268,398,618,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" value="1957-06-24">24.VI.1957</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFB3FFE1FE721E137831D981" box="[408,517,619,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">V. Rudolf</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB3FFE1FDFC1E137874D981" box="[534,576,619,645]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB3FFE1FDA61E1378BED981" box="[588,650,619,645]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB3FFE1FD771E127803D9AD" collectingDate="1908-05-15" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="L. Wollman" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="44.3" location="Baygekum" longLatPrecision="1137" longitude="66.46667" municipality="Shieli District" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kyzylorda Province">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FD771E1279B2D981" bold="true" box="[669,902,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB3FFE1FD771E1279B4D981" box="[669,896,618,645]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Kyzylorda Province" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Kyzylorda Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFB3FFE1FC671E137E18D981" box="[909,1068,619,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Shieli District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFB3FFE1FBDD1E137E84D981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFADFFE1FF7D1A4F7B10D8CD:F27B601EFFB3FFE1FBDD1E137E84D981" box="[1079,1200,619,645]" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="44.3" longLatPrecision="1137" longitude="66.46667" municipality="Shieli District" name="Baygekum" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" stateProvince="Kyzylorda Province">Baygekum</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB3FFE1FB541E137F17D981" box="[1214,1315,619,645]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" precision="925" value="44.3">44°18N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB3FFE1FAC41E137FA4D981" box="[1326,1424,619,645]" degrees="66" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" precision="925" value="66.46667">66°28E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFB3FFE1FF7D1EF67B38D9AD" box="[151,268,654,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" value="1908-05-15">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB3FFE1FF7D1EF67B38D9AD" box="[151,268,654,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" value="1908-05-15">15.V.1908</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFB3FFE1FEF01EF77B95D9AD" box="[282,417,655,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">L. Wollman</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB3FFE1FE5C1EF77BD6D9AD" box="[438,482,655,681]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB3FFE1FE1B1EF7781BD9AD" box="[497,559,655,681]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB3FFE1FDAE1EF679E9D9C9" collectingDate="1953-05-11" collectingDateMax="1953-05-12" collectingDateMin="1953-05-11" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Kirjakova" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="39.583332" location="Kirpili" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="57.216667" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ahal Welayaty">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FDAE1EF679DED9AD" bold="true" box="[580,1002,654,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB3FFE1FDAE1EF67918D9AC" box="[580,812,654,680]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">TURKMENISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FCD31EF679DED9AD" bold="true" box="[825,1002,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB3FFE1FCD31EF679D0D9AD" box="[825,996,654,681]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Ahal Welayaty" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Ahal Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFB3FFE1FC1E1EF77E76D9AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFADFFE1FF7D1A4F7B10D8CD:F27B601EFFB3FFE1FC1E1EF77E76D9AD" box="[1012,1090,655,681]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="39.583332" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="57.216667" name="Kirpili" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" stateProvince="Ahal Welayaty">Kirpili</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="E6A92FE7FFB3FFE1FBA51EF77F13D9AD" box="[1103,1319,655,681]" location="Serdar" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<quantity id="305C9B20FFB3FFE1FBA51EF77E92D9AD" box="[1103,1190,655,681]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
NE Serdar
</locationDeviation>
[formerly Kyzyl-Arvat] [
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB3FFE1FED51ECA7B90D9C9" box="[319,420,690,717]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" precision="925" value="39.583332">39°35N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB3FFE1FE581ECA7820D9C9" box="[434,532,690,717]" degrees="57" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" precision="925" value="57.216667">57°13E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFB3FFE1FDC01ECA78FCD9C9" box="[554,712,690,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" value="1953-05-11" valueMax="1953-05-12" valueMin="1953-05-11">
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<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB3FFE1FF7D1E837AE1D811" box="[151,213,763,789]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">ZISP</collectionCode>
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<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB3FFE1FF031E827BDFD811" box="[233,491,762,789]" collectingDate="1953-05-19" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Turkmenistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Dasoguz Province">
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(
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<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB3FFE1FE1C1E837891D811" box="[502,677,763,789]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Mary Welayaty" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Mary Province</collectingRegion>
:
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<location id="F27B601EFFB3FFE1FD591E83794CD811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFADFFE1FF7D1A4F7B10D8CD:F27B601EFFB3FFE1FD591E83794CD811" box="[691,888,763,789]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="36.7" longLatPrecision="1186" longitude="62.45" name="Imeni Chapayeva" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" stateProvince="Mary Welayaty">Imeni Chapayeva</location>
[formely Ymam Baba] [
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<date id="831A1005FFB3FFE1FA981E837B38D83D" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" value="1912-05-03" valueMax="1912-05-08" valueMin="1912-05-03">
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<date id="831A1005FFB3FFE1FD831F677931D83D" box="[617,773,799,825]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" value="1912-05-12" valueMax="1912-05-14" valueMin="1912-05-12">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB3FFE1FD831F677931D83D" box="[617,773,799,825]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" value="1912-05-12" valueMax="1912-05-14" valueMin="1912-05-12">1214.V.1912</collectingDate>
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(
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<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB3FFE1FCA61F6779BED83D" box="[844,906,799,825]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">ZISP</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FBB51F667F18D83D" bold="true" box="[1119,1324,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB3FFE1FBB51F667F11D83D" box="[1119,1317,798,825]" country="Uzbekistan" name="Jizzakh Province" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Jizzakh Province</collectingRegion>
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFB3FFE1FAD81F677ADAD859" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Gallaorol District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFB3FFE1FEEA1F3B7B5CD859" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFADFFE1FF7D1A4F7B10D8CD:F27B601EFFB3FFE1FEEA1F3B7B5CD859" box="[256,360,835,861]" country="Uzbekistan" latitude="39.933334" longLatPrecision="1165" longitude="67.45" municipality="Gallaorol District" name="Lalmikor" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" stateProvince="Jizzakh Province">Lalmikor</location>
[
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<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB3FFE1FD851F3B78CCD859" box="[623,760,835,861]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" value="1930-07-26">26.VII.1930</collectingDate>
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<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB3FFE1FC461F3A7E88D859" box="[940,1212,834,861]" country="Uzbekistan" name="Qashqadaryo Province" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Qashqadaryo Province</collectingRegion>
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFB3FFE1FB3A1F3B7FACD859" box="[1232,1432,835,861]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Kamashi District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFB3FFE1FF7D1F1F7ACFD885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFADFFE1FF7D1A4F7B10D8CD:F27B601EFFB3FFE1FF7D1F1F7ACFD885" box="[151,251,871,897]" country="Uzbekistan" latitude="38.816666" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="66.45" municipality="Kamashi District" name="Kamashi" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" stateProvince="Qashqadaryo Province">Kamashi</location>
[
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<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB3FFE1FE051F1F7845D885" box="[495,625,871,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" value="1931-06-28">28.VI.1931</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFB3FFE1FD961F1F7905D885" box="[636,817,871,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">V. Gussakovskij</collectorName>
(
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,
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)
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB3FFE1FF2D1FF27B10D8CD" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D1FF27B55D8A0" bold="true" box="[199,353,906,932]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Distribution.</emphasis>
Arid and semi-arid areas from Central Asia to
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB3FFE1FC7F1FF379C1D8A1" box="[917,1013,907,933]" name="Turkey" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FBE01FF37B27D8CD" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB3FFE1FBE01FF37EA4D8A1" box="[1034,1168,907,933]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB3FFE1FB4A1FF37EDAD8A1" box="[1184,1262,907,933]" name="Turkey" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB3FFE1FB171FF37FACD8A1" box="[1277,1432,907,933]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB3FFE1FF7D1FD77B27D8CD" box="[151,275,943,969]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,578 @@
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<mods:title id="C888835E0D23C59F15CBF868A210A2B7">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAEFFFCFF7D1A4F7804DD55" blockId="13.[151,745,1554,1617]" box="[151,560,1590,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFAEFFFCFF751A4F7AC1DD55" box="[159,245,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1666,1690]" captionTargetBox="[188,1403,880,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-280@10.[157,1429,849,1643]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), d: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421168/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Figs 3a</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFAEFFFCFEEA1A4F7B2ADD55" box="[256,286,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">4d</figureCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFB791AC07F75DDD5" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[1171,1345,1720,1745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref31341" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2019) The digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Palearctic Region. IV Euroasian Symposium on Hymenoptera. Vladivostok, pp. 77 - 78. (In Russian). https: // doi. org / 10.25221 / hym 4" type="book chapter" year="2019">Danilov 2019:78</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFAA11AC07B92DDEB" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." page="433" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFAA11AC07B92DDEB" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFE5A1AAF785EDDEB" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[432,618,1751,1775]" page="28" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFE5A1AAF785EDDEB" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[432,618,1751,1775]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:28</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAEFFFCFF7D1A8E7BD4DC8C" blockId="13.[151,1437,1659,1929]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFAEFFFCFF7D1A8E7BD4DC8C" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFF7D1A8E7821DC0A" author="Morawitz, F." box="[151,533,1782,1806]" page="576" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="1890">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFF7D1A8E7821DC0A" ID-CoL="4YYQN" authority="F. Morawitz 1890: 576" authorityName="F. Morawitz" authorityPageNumber="576" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,533,1782,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF7D1A8E7B19DC0A" box="[151,301,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Sphex hispidus</emphasis>
F.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFEA11A8E7821DC0A" author="Morawitz, F." box="[331,533,1782,1806]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="570 - 645" refId="ref35038" refString="Morawitz, F. (1890) Hymenoptera Fossoria transcaspica nova. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 24, 570 - 645." type="journal article" year="1890">Morawitz 1890:576</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFDF51A8E7807DC09" box="[543,563,1782,1805]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="female"></specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAEFFFCFDD71A8E7892DC0A" box="[573,678,1782,1806]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFD451A8E78F6DC09" box="[687,706,1782,1805]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="female"></specimenCount>
, «Artschman» [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAEFFFCFC881A8E79C1DC0A" box="[866,1013,1782,1806]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAEFFFCFC111A8E7EA4DC0A" box="[1019,1168,1782,1806]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Ahal Welayaty" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Ahal Province</collectingRegion>
: Artchman], designated by
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFF2D1B6C7B4ADC28" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[199,382,1812,1836]" page="65" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFF2D1B6C7B4ADC28" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[199,382,1812,1836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="59 - 71" refId="ref31021" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2012 b) The digger wasps of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) of Russia and Central Asia, with a key to species, new synonymies, and lectotype designations. Zootaxa, 3526 (1), 59 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3526.1.6" type="journal article" year="2012">Danilov 2012b:65</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(ZISP), examined. Tentatively synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFC971B6C7E20DC28" ID-CoL="6YZ69" authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1883" box="[893,1044,1812,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFC971B6C7E20DC28" box="[893,1044,1812,1836]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Sphex persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFBD01B6C7F1CDC28" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1082,1320,1812,1836]" page="130" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFBD01B6C7F1CDC28" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1082,1320,1812,1836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="127 - 139" refId="ref31899" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1957) Sphecidae du nord de l'Iran (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 30, 127 - 139." type="journal article" year="1957">de Beaumont 1957:130</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, synonymy confirmed by
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFEBF1B4B783FDC4F" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[341,523,1843,1867]" page="65" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFEBF1B4B783FDC4F" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[341,523,1843,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="59 - 71" refId="ref31021" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2012 b) The digger wasps of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) of Russia and Central Asia, with a key to species, new synonymies, and lectotype designations. Zootaxa, 3526 (1), 59 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3526.1.6" type="journal article" year="2012">Danilov 2012b:65</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFDC01B4B78F3DC4F" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[554,711,1843,1867]" page="352" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFDC01B4B78F3DC4F" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[554,711,1843,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:352</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFD381B4B799ADC4F" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[722,942,1843,1867]" page="425" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFD381B4B799ADC4F" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[722,942,1843,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:425</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; F.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFC3B1B4B7EA8DC4F" author="Morawitz, F." box="[977,1180,1843,1867]" page="151" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFC3B1B4B7EA8DC4F" author="Morawitz, F." box="[977,1180,1843,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="144 - 160" refId="ref35113" refString="Morawitz, F. (1897) Ueber einige transcaspiche Raubwespen. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 30, 144 - 160." type="journal article" year="1897">Morawitz 1897:151</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFB4D1B4B7FACDC4F" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[1191,1432,1843,1867]" page="278" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFB4D1B4B7FACDC4F" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[1191,1432,1843,1867]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="269 - 307" refId="ref33385" refString="Gussakovskij, V. V. (1933) Sphecidae i Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), sobrannyie N. Zarudnym v vostochnoy Persii [Sphecidae et Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), a cl. N. Zarudny in Persia orientali collectae]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Travaux de l'Institut Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS), 1, 269 - 307. (In Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1933">Gussakovskij 1933:278</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFF2D1B2A7B89DC6E" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[199,445,1874,1898]" page="130" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFF2D1B2A7B89DC6E" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[199,445,1874,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="127 - 139" refId="ref31899" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1957) Sphecidae du nord de l'Iran (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 30, 127 - 139." type="journal article" year="1957">de Beaumont 1957:130</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFE201B2A78B1DC6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6083329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6083329" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[458,645,1874,1898]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B187F1FFD01F72FF13F947FB62589D" page="340" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFE201B2A78B1DC6E" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[458,645,1874,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="335 - 359" refId="ref31210" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2016) Type specimens of Sphecidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg. Zootaxa, 4136 (2), 335 - 359. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4136.2.5" type="journal article" year="2016">Danilov 2016:340</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFD4E1B2A79ABDC6E" bold="true" box="[676,927,1873,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFD231B2A79A3DC6D" ID-CoL="4MFYM" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[713,919,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Priononyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFD231B2A79A3DC6D" bold="true" box="[713,919,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Priononyx hispidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFC431B2A7EAFDC6E" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[937,1179,1874,1898]" page="150" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFC431B2A7EAFDC6E" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[937,1179,1874,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968:150</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFB511B2A7FA8DC6E" bold="true" box="[1211,1436,1873,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFB0A1B2A7FA7DC6D" ID-CoL="4MFYM" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1248,1427,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFB0A1B2A7FA7DC6D" bold="true" box="[1248,1427,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Prionyx hispidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAEFFFCFF2D1B087BE8DC8C" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[199,476,1904,1929]" page="134" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAEFFFCFF2D1B087BE8DC8C" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[199,476,1904,1929]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:134</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAEFFFFFF7D1BCE7EC1D965" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="277" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAEFFFFFF7D1BCE7F1CDBFD" blockId="13.[151,1437,1974,2037]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="277" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF7D1BCE7B26DCD4" bold="true" box="[151,274,1974,2000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFE221BCF7871DCD4" authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1883" box="[456,581,1975,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFE221BCF7871DCD4" box="[456,581,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFCF11BCF79EADCD5" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[795,990,1975,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFCF11BCF79EADCD5" box="[795,990,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the labial palpus extremely shortened, inconspicuous, with the club-shaped labial palpomeres 24, the arolia absent, the male F3F6 with broad placoids, and the female tarsal rake with short, stout, bladelike setae, but differ in having the labial palpomere 1 elongate: 34 × as long as the combined length of club-shaped labial palpomeres 24 (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFB691CC37F77DBD1" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1155,1347,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFB691CC37F77DBD1" box="[1155,1347,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the labial palpomere 1 short: 11.5 × as long as the combined length of club-shaped labial palpomeres 24).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFADFFFFFF2D1D7B7E31DAA9" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
The male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFEA71D7B7BF6DA18" authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1883" box="[333,450,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFEA71D7B7BF6DA18" box="[333,450,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P.persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFDA41D7B793EDA19" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[590,778,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFDA41D7B793EDA19" box="[590,778,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having S6 with distinctly prominent teeth posterolaterally (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFF4B1D5F7B6ADA45" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[161,350,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFF4B1D5F7B6ADA45" box="[161,350,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has S6 with slightly prominent teeth). It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFC471D5F7E0FDA45" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[941,1083,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFC471D5F7E0FDA45" box="[941,1083,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFB9A1D5F7F16DA45" box="[1136,1314,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFB9A1D5F7F16DA45" box="[1136,1314,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in habitus, but differs in having labial palpomeres 24 extremely short, the placoids on flagellomeres broad, flat, S6 with pair teeth posterolaterally, and the arolia absent (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFD691D177925DA8D" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[643,785,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFD691D177925DA8D" box="[643,785,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFCAC1D1779CCDA8D" box="[838,1016,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFCAC1D1779CCDA8D" box="[838,1016,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have labial palpomeres 24 elongate, the placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed, and S6 entire, without teeth).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFADFFFFFF2D1DCF7EC1D965" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFE8A1DCF7BE0DAD4" authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1883" box="[352,468,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFE8A1DCF7BE0DAD4" box="[352,468,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFDB71DCF7922DAD5" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[605,790,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFDB71DCF7922DAD5" box="[605,790,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the scutum with appressed, silvery setae and thick, black, erect setae (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFE8F1DA37815DAF1" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[357,545,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFE8F1DA37815DAF1" box="[357,545,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the scutum with black erect setae). It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFB971DA37F19DAF1" box="[1149,1325,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFB971DA37F19DAF1" box="[1149,1325,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the scutum with appressed, silvery setae, but differs in having the labial palpus extremely shortened, inconspicuous, the arolia absent, and the tarsal rake of foreleg with short, stout, bladelike setae (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFC171E5B7E9FD939" box="[1021,1195,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFC171E5B7E9FD939" box="[1021,1195,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has labial palpomeres 24 elongate, the arolia present, and the tarsal rake with long, bladelike and long, fine, hairlike setae).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFADFFFFFF2D1E1279F9DFA5" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFADFFFFFF2D1E127EC7D83D" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFF2D1E127B6DD980" bold="true" box="[199,345,618,644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFE891E137B94D981" box="[355,416,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Head</emphasis>
. Labial palpomeres 24 extremely shortened, club-shaped, palpomere 1 elongate: 34 × as long as combined length of club-shaped labial palpomeres 24. Maxillar palpomere 6 inconspicuous. Vertex and occiput slightly shiny, microsculptured and punctate, with black erect setae. Gena shiny, punctate.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFAF71ECB7FA9D9C8" box="[1309,1437,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFAF71ECB7FACD9C8" box="[1309,1432,691,716]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Scutellum slightly longitudinally depressed, rugose. Metanotum slightly tuberculate dorsally. Mesopleuron, metapleuron, and propodeum coarsely areolate-rugose with black erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFBFE1E837E6CD810" box="[1044,1112,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Wings</emphasis>
dark; veins black; recurrent vein II of forewing received by submarginal cell III.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFD0C1F67792FD83C" box="[742,795,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with 2 ventral teeth; arolia absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFADFFFFFF2D1F3B7B7FD8E9" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFF2D1F3B7B3FD859" bold="true" box="[199,267,835,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFADFFFFFE4B1F3A7829D859" box="[417,541,834,861]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="23.0">2325 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFDCD1F3B7850D859" box="[551,612,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform; Clypeus with wide V-shaped median emargination, glabrous and shiny along apical margin. Face dull, densely punctate and microsculptured with long, black, erect setae.F3F6 with broad, flat placoids.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFDA81FF378F5D8A0" box="[578,705,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFDA81FF37889D8A0" box="[578,701,907,932]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum slightly angulate laterodorsally. Scutum and propodeal enclosure dull, finely, densely rugose, with black erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFC971FD779C6D8CC" box="[893,1010,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 with distinctly prominent teeth posterolaterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFADFFFFFF2D1F8F79F9DFA5" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFF2D1F8F7B11DF15" bold="true" box="[199,293,1015,1041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFADFFFFFE291F8F7875DF15" box="[451,577,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="26.0">2632 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFDA71F8F78BEDF15" box="[589,650,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus entire, nearly rectangular; clypeal disk moderately convex, with rounded depression anteriorly; clypeus laterally and posteriorly, subantennal sclerite, paraocular area, and frons anteriorly with appressed, silvery setae, moderately concealing integument.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFBCF18477E90DF5C" box="[1061,1188,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFADFFFFFBCF18477E94DF5C" box="[1061,1184,1087,1112]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum moderately triangularly prominent dorsally, with black erect setae. Scutum with appressed, silvery setae, moderately concealing integument.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFEC918FF7B6CDFA4" box="[291,344,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with short, stout, bladelike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFADFFFFFF2D18D27896DEC5" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFADFFFFFF2D18D27896DEC5" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFF2D18D27B8ADFC0" bold="true" box="[199,446,1194,1220]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFADFFFFFE3A18D27889DFED" collectingDate="1930-06-25" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Umnov" country="Afghanistan" latitude="37.0" location="North Afghanistan" longLatPrecision="1184" longitude="65.666664" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFE3A18D27890DFC0" bold="true" box="[464,676,1194,1220]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFADFFFFFE3A18D278ABDFC0" box="[464,671,1194,1220]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">AFGHANISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFADFFFFFD5218D379ACDFC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAEFFFFFF7D1A6B7EB7DEE1:F27B601EFFADFFFFFD5218D379ACDFC1" box="[696,920,1195,1221]" country="Afghanistan" latitude="37.0" longLatPrecision="1184" longitude="65.666664" name="North Afghanistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">North Afghanistan</location>
, no specific locality [
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFADFFFFFB5018D37F2BDFC1" box="[1210,1311,1195,1221]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" precision="925" value="37.0">37°00N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFADFFFFFAD218D27FA3DFC1" box="[1336,1431,1194,1221]" degrees="65" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" precision="925" value="65.666664">65°40E</geoCoordinate>
, approximately],
<date id="831A1005FFADFFFFFEA518B67BE6DFED" box="[335,466,1230,1257]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" value="1930-06-25">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFADFFFFFEA518B67BE6DFED" box="[335,466,1230,1257]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" value="1930-06-25">25.VI.1930</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFADFFFFFE3618B77804DFED" box="[476,560,1231,1257]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Umnov</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFADFFFFFDA818B7785DDFED" box="[578,617,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFADFFFFFD9C18B77880DFED" box="[630,692,1231,1257]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFADFFFFFD2C18B67EB5DFED" box="[710,1153,1230,1257]" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Iran" location="No" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFD2C18B67921DFEC" bold="true" box="[710,789,1230,1256]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFADFFFFFD2C18B67924DFEC" box="[710,784,1230,1256]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">IRAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFADFFFFFCF118B77909DFED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAEFFFFFF7D1A6B7EB7DEE1:F27B601EFFADFFFFFCF118B77909DFED" box="[795,829,1231,1257]" country="Iran" name="No" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">No</location>
specific locality (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFADFFFFFBEC18B77E1ADFED" box="[1030,1070,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFADFFFFFBD118B77E4DDFED" box="[1083,1145,1231,1257]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFADFFFFFB6618B77E54DE09" collectingDate="1955-05-25" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="D. Steinberg" country="Iran" latitude="28.616667" location="Taftan Mount" longLatPrecision="1231" longitude="61.116665" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sistan va Baluchestan">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFB6618B77B33DE09" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFADFFFFFB6618B77B34DE09" country="Iran" name="Sistan va Baluchestan" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Sistan and Baluchestan Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
near
<location id="F27B601EFFADFFFFFEA8188B7BEEDE09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAEFFFFFF7D1A6B7EB7DEE1:F27B601EFFADFFFFFEA8188B7BEEDE09" box="[322,474,1267,1293]" country="Iran" latitude="28.616667" longLatPrecision="1231" longitude="61.116665" name="Taftan Mount" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" stateProvince="Sistan va Baluchestan">Taftan Mount</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFADFFFFFE0D188B7878DE09" box="[487,588,1267,1293]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" precision="925" value="28.616667">28°37N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFADFFFFFDBD188B788CDE09" box="[599,696,1267,1293]" degrees="61" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" precision="925" value="61.116665">61°07E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFADFFFFFD20188A7974DE09" box="[714,832,1266,1293]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" value="1955-05-25">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFADFFFFFD20188A7974DE09" box="[714,832,1266,1293]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" value="1955-05-25">25.V.1955</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFADFFFFFCA0188B79E2DE09" box="[842,982,1267,1293]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">D. Steinberg</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFADFFFFFC0C188B7E39DE09" box="[998,1037,1267,1293]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFADFFFFFBF0188B7E6CDE09" box="[1050,1112,1267,1293]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFADFFFFFB81188A79EADE35" collectingDate="1901-07-12" collectingDateMax="1901-07-13" collectingDateMin="1901-07-12" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="N. Zarudny" country="Iran" latitude="31.533333" location="Nehbandan" longLatPrecision="1215" longitude="60.033333" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Jonubi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFB81188A7FA8DE09" bold="true" box="[1131,1436,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFADFFFFFB81188A7FA1DE09" box="[1131,1429,1266,1293]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Jonubi" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">South Khorasan Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFADFFFFFF7D196F7B23DE35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAEFFFFFF7D1A6B7EB7DEE1:F27B601EFFADFFFFFF7D196F7B23DE35" box="[151,279,1303,1329]" country="Iran" latitude="31.533333" longLatPrecision="1215" longitude="60.033333" name="Nehbandan" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Jonubi">Nehbandan</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFADFFFFFECF196F7BBEDE35" box="[293,394,1303,1329]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" precision="925" value="31.533333">31°32N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFADFFFFFE7C196F7BCDDE35" box="[406,505,1303,1329]" degrees="60" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" precision="925" value="60.033333">60°02E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFADFFFFFDE6196F78F5DE35" box="[524,705,1303,1329]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" value="1901-07-12" valueMax="1901-07-13" valueMin="1901-07-12">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFADFFFFFDE6196F78F5DE35" box="[524,705,1303,1329]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" value="1901-07-12" valueMax="1901-07-13" valueMin="1901-07-12">1213.VII.1901</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFADFFFFFD27196F797ADE35" box="[717,846,1303,1329]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">N. Zarudny</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFADFFFFFC8A196F79BDDE35" box="[864,905,1303,1329]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFADFFFFFC7D196F79E1DE35" box="[919,981,1303,1329]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFADFFFFFC03196F7BBADE51" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Iran" latitude="36.383335" location="Shahrud" longLatPrecision="1188" longitude="55.033333" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Semnan">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFC03196F7E8BDE35" bold="true" box="[1001,1215,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFADFFFFFC03196F7E8CDE35" box="[1001,1208,1303,1329]" country="Iran" name="Semnan" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Semnan Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFADFFFFFB2D196F7F10DE35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAEFFFFFF7D1A6B7EB7DEE1:F27B601EFFADFFFFFB2D196F7F10DE35" box="[1223,1316,1303,1329]" country="Iran" latitude="36.383335" longLatPrecision="1188" longitude="55.033333" name="Shahrud" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" stateProvince="Semnan">Shahrud</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFADFFFFFAD8196F7FACDE35" box="[1330,1432,1303,1329]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" precision="925" value="36.383335">36°23N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFADFFFFFF7D19427ACCDE51" box="[151,248,1338,1365]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" precision="925" value="55.033333">55°02E</geoCoordinate>
] (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFADFFFFFEFB19437B0DDE51" box="[273,313,1339,1365]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFADFFFFFEA219437BB2DE51" box="[328,390,1339,1365]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFADFFFFFE7319427ED5DE51" box="[409,1249,1338,1365]" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Herz" country="Turkmenistan" location="Sumbar River" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFE73194278B2DE50" bold="true" box="[409,646,1338,1364]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFADFFFFFE73194278B5DE50" box="[409,641,1338,1364]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">TURKMENISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFADFFFFFD6419437918DE51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAEFFFFFF7D1A6B7EB7DEE1:F27B601EFFADFFFFFD6419437918DE51" box="[654,812,1339,1365]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Sumbar River" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Sumbar River</location>
, no specific locality,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFADFFFFFBF019437E64DE51" box="[1050,1104,1339,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Herz</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFADFFFFFB8919437EBADE51" box="[1123,1166,1339,1365]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFADFFFFFB7119437EEDDE51" box="[1179,1241,1339,1365]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFADFFFFFB07194279B4DE7D" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Christoph" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="38.583332" location="Archman" longLatPrecision="1174" longitude="57.116665" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ahal Welayaty" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFB0719427FA8DE51" bold="true" box="[1261,1436,1338,1365]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFADFFFFFB0719427FA1DE51" box="[1261,1429,1338,1365]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Ahal Welayaty" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Ahal Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFADFFFFFF7D19277ACBDE7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAEFFFFFF7D1A6B7EB7DEE1:F27B601EFFADFFFFFF7D19277ACBDE7D" box="[151,255,1375,1401]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="38.583332" longLatPrecision="1174" longitude="57.116665" name="Archman" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" stateProvince="Ahal Welayaty">Archman</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFADFFFFFEFB19267B42DE7D" box="[273,374,1374,1401]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" precision="925" value="38.583332">38°35N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFADFFFFFE6C19267BDCDE7D" box="[390,488,1374,1401]" degrees="57" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" precision="925" value="57.116665">57°07E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectorName id="5A515313FFADFFFFFE1519277859DE7D" box="[511,621,1375,1401]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Christoph</collectorName>
(
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[
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<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFADFFFFFF7D19FA7B69DE99" box="[151,349,1410,1437]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Balkan Welayaty" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Balkan Province</collectingRegion>
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFADFFFFFE8619FB78F9DE99" box="[364,717,1411,1437]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Sunt-Hasardag Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
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mount [
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<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFADFFFFFBBC19FA7EE3DE99" box="[1110,1239,1410,1437]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" value="1952-06-21">21.VI.1952</collectingDate>
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(
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,
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;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFADFFFFFF0319DE78AADEC5" box="[233,670,1446,1473]" collectingDate="1956-06-03" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Medvedev" country="Turkmenistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<date id="831A1005FFADFFFFFF0319DE7B5FDEC5" box="[233,363,1446,1473]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" value="1956-06-03">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFADFFFFFF0319DE7B5FDEC5" box="[233,363,1446,1473]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" value="1956-06-03">03.VI.1956</collectingDate>
</date>
, G.
<collectorName id="5A515313FFADFFFFFE7319DF783BDEC5" box="[409,527,1447,1473]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Medvedev</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFADFFFFFDCB19DF787FDEC5" box="[545,587,1447,1473]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFADFFFFFDBD19DF78A1DEC5" box="[599,661,1447,1473]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFADFFFFFF2D19B27EB7DEE1" box="[199,1155,1482,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFADFFFFFF2D19B27EB7DEE1" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" box="[199,1155,1482,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFF2D19B27B55DEE0" bold="true" box="[199,353,1482,1508]" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Distribution.</emphasis>
Desert areas of the Iranian Plateau (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFADFFFFFD1319B37E46DEE1" box="[761,1138,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">
*
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFADFFFFFCE919B379A5DEE1" box="[771,913,1483,1509]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFADFFFFFC7619B379FBDEE0" box="[924,975,1483,1508]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFADFFFFFC3019B37E46DEE1" box="[986,1138,1483,1509]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="277">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,906 @@
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<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFF7D19A37904DEF1" ID-CoL="6VWFN" authority="(F. Morawitz, 1890)" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[151,816,1498,1525]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF7D19A37AC3DEF1" bold="true" box="[151,247,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFEE219A37B90DEF1" bold="true" box="[264,420,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Harpactopus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFE5C19A27800DEF1" bold="true" box="[438,564,1498,1525]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">melanotus</emphasis>
(F.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFD8919A37913DEF1" author="Morawitz, F." box="[611,807,1499,1525]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="570 - 645" refId="ref35038" refString="Morawitz, F. (1890) Hymenoptera Fossoria transcaspica nova. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 24, 570 - 645." type="journal article" year="1890">Morawitz, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFAFFFFDFF7519877AC0DD1D" box="[159,244,1535,1561]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1666,1690]" captionTargetBox="[188,1403,880,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-280@10.[157,1429,849,1643]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), d: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421168/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Figs 3c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFAFFFFDFEEA19877B29DD1D" box="[256,285,1535,1561]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">4e</figureCitation>
,
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,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFAFFFFDFEB919877B45DD1D" box="[339,369,1535,1561]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,665,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[151,1436,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Maxillary palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), f: P. saevus (F. Smith), g: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421176/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
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,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFAFFFFDFE9719877BADDD1D" box="[381,409,1535,1561]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,192,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female mesosoma and head in dorsal view: a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. funebris (Berland), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. crudelis (F. Smith), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), g: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421183/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">8e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFAFFFFDFE4F19877BF7DD1D" box="[421,451,1535,1561]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,604,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-191@25.[151,1436,597,1904]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 9. Collecting localities (red circles) and literature data (blue circles); a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. crudelis (F. Smith), c: P. funebris (Berland), d: P. globosus (F. Smith), e: P. indus (Linnaeus), f: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), g: P. macula (Fabricius), h: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421187/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">9h</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFAFFFFDFE2519877BCDDD1D" box="[463,505,1535,1561]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1866,1890]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,931,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-288@28.[151,1436,921,1843]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 12. Habitus of some Harpactopus (females): a: Prionyx funebris (Berland), b: P. macula (Fabricius), c: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), d: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421195" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421195/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">12c</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAFFFFDFF7D1A3B7B15DDD2" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAFFFFDFF7D1A3B7B15DDD2" blockId="12.[151,1436,1603,1750]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFAFFFFDFF7D1A3B7B15DDD2" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFF7D1A3B781BDD5F" author="Morawitz, F." box="[151,559,1603,1627]" page="575" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="1890">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFF7D1A3B781BDD5F" ID-CoL="6YZ5G" authority="F. Morawitz 1890: 575" authorityName="F. Morawitz" authorityPageNumber="575" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,559,1603,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF7D1A3B7B77DD5F" box="[151,323,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Sphex melanotus</emphasis>
F.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFE891A3B781BDD5F" author="Morawitz, F." box="[355,559,1603,1627]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="570 - 645" refId="ref35038" refString="Morawitz, F. (1890) Hymenoptera Fossoria transcaspica nova. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 24, 570 - 645." type="journal article" year="1890">Morawitz 1890:575</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFDD01A3C787BDD5F" box="[570,591,1604,1627]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFDB01A3C785ADD5F" box="[602,622,1604,1627]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female"></specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAFFFFDFD911A3C78D0DD58" box="[635,740,1604,1628]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAFFFFDFD041A3C7935DD5F" box="[750,769,1604,1627]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="female"></specimenCount>
, “Transcaspien” [most likely
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAFFFFDFBDB1A3B7EF5DD5F" box="[1073,1217,1603,1627]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
: no specific locality], designated by
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFE891A1A782BDD7E" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[355,543,1634,1658]" page="64" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFE891A1A782BDD7E" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[355,543,1634,1658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="59 - 71" refId="ref31021" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2012 b) The digger wasps of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) of Russia and Central Asia, with a key to species, new synonymies, and lectotype designations. Zootaxa, 3526 (1), 59 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3526.1.6" type="journal article" year="2012">Danilov 2012b:64</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(ZISP), examined.—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFCE81A1A7996DD7E" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[770,930,1634,1658]" page="346" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFCE81A1A7996DD7E" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[770,930,1634,1658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:346</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFC5B1A1A7EA2DD7E" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[945,1174,1634,1658]" page="432" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFC5B1A1A7EA2DD7E" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[945,1174,1634,1658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:432</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFB4C1A1A7F55DD7E" author="Berland, L." box="[1190,1377,1634,1658]" page="200" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFB4C1A1A7F55DD7E" author="Berland, L." box="[1190,1377,1634,1658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="200 - 206" refId="ref30231" refString="Berland, L. (1926) Les Sphegidae (Hymenopteres) du Museum National de Paris (2 e Note). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 32, 200 - 206." type="journal article" year="1926">Berland 1926:200</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFA6A1A1A7B9BDD9D" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFF2D1AF97B93DD9C" ID-CoL="4MFYS" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[199,423,1664,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Priononyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF2D1AF97B93DD9C" bold="true" box="[199,423,1664,1689]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Priononyx melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFE5F1AF97894DD9D" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[437,672,1665,1689]" page="149" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFE5F1AF97894DD9D" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[437,672,1665,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968:149</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFD2A1AF8799BDD9D" bold="true" box="[704,943,1664,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFD081AF97993DD9C" ID-CoL="6VWFN" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[738,935,1664,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFD081AF97993DD9C" bold="true" box="[738,935,1664,1689]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Prionyx melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFC5F1AF97E4FDD9D" author="Myartseva, S. N." box="[949,1147,1665,1689]" page="84" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFC5F1AF97E4FDD9D" author="Myartseva, S. N." box="[949,1147,1665,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="75 - 100" refId="ref35368" refString="Myartseva, S. N. (1972) Fauna sfetsid yuzhnoy Turkmenii. In: Tokgayev, T. &amp; Myartseva, S. N. (Eds.), Nasekomyie yuzhnoy Turkmenii. Ylym, Askhabad, pp. 75 - 100. (In Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1972">Myartseva 1972:84</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFB6F1AF97FACDD9D" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[1157,1432,1665,1689]" page="133" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFB6F1AF97FACDD9D" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[1157,1432,1665,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFF2D1AE77B4ADDBC" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[199,382,1695,1720]" page="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFF2D1AE77B4ADDBC" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[199,382,1695,1720]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref32394" refString="Dollfuss, H. (1989) Verzeichnis der Grabwespentypen am Naturhistorischen Museum in Wien (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Entomologie, 7 (4), 1 - 26" type="journal article" year="1989">Dollfuss 1989:12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFE641AE7786DDDB3" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[398,601,1695,1719]" page="163" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFE641AE7786DDDB3" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[398,601,1695,1719]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="159 - 165" refId="ref30938" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2012 a) K poznaniyu royushchikh os triby Prionychini Bohart and Menke, 1963 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Rossii i sopredelnykh stran [To the knowledge of the digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini Bohart and Menke, 1963 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Russia and adjacent countries]. Trudy Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva [Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society], 83, 159 - 165. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="2012">Danilov 2012a:163</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 164, 2012b:64, 2016:341, 2019:78;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFC031AE77F04DDBC" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[1001,1328,1695,1720]" page="433" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFC031AE77F04DDBC" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[1001,1328,1695,1720]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFAFFFFDFAD51AE77B29DDD2" author="Pulawski, W. J." page="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFAFFFFDFAD51AE77B29DDD2" author="Pulawski, W. J." pageId="12" pageNumber="275" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAFFFFCFF7D1B7C7EB6DA19" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAFFFFDFF7D1B7C7B02DCF2" blockId="12.[151,1436,1796,2038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFF7D1B7C7B26DC1A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1796,1822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFE501B7D7879DC1A" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[442,589,1796,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFE501B7D7879DC1A" box="[442,589,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFCDA1B7D79D3DC1A" box="[816,999,1796,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFCDA1B7D79D3DC1A" box="[816,999,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the labial palpomeres 24 elongate, the placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed, and S6 entire, without teeth, but differs in having F3F8 with the placoids (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFE8F1B347823DC62" box="[357,535,1868,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
P.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFE6A1B347823DC62" box="[384,535,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has F3F6 with the placoids). It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFBF91B357EBFDC62" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[1043,1163,1869,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFBF91B357EBFDC62" box="[1043,1163,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFB2B1B357F4BDC62" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1217,1407,1868,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFB2B1B357F4BDC62" box="[1217,1407,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in habitus, but differs in having the labial palpomeres 24 elongate, the placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed, S6 entire, without teeth, and the arolia present (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFD501BED7900DCAA" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[698,820,1941,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFD501BED7900DCAA" box="[698,820,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAFFFFDFC851BED7E1BDCAA" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[879,1071,1940,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAFFFFDFC851BED7E1BDCAA" box="[879,1071,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the labial palpomeres 24 extremely short, club-shaped, the placoids on flagellomeres broad, flat, S6 with pair teeth posterolaterally, and the arolia absent).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAEFFFCFF2D1CEF7EB6DA19" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFE871CEF7BC8DBB5" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[365,508,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFE871CEF7BC8DBB5" box="[365,508,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFD961CEF791BDBB5" box="[636,815,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFD961CEF791BDBB5" box="[636,815,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFCD41CEF7983DBB4" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[830,951,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFCD41CEF7983DBB4" box="[830,951,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFC1D1CEF7E82DBB5" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1015,1206,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFC1D1CEF7E82DBB5" box="[1015,1206,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in habitus. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFF321CC37B67DBD0" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[216,339,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF321CC37B67DBD0" box="[216,339,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFE7D1CC3786CDBD1" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[407,600,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFE7D1CC3786CDBD1" box="[407,600,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the labial palpomeres 24 elongate, and the arolia present (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFA621CC37AC0DBFC" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFA621CC37AC0DBFC" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFEC11CA77BDDDBFD" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[299,489,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFEC11CA77BDDDBFD" box="[299,489,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the labial palpomeres 24 extremely short, club-shaped, and the arolia absent). Unlike
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFF001D7B7BA9DA19" box="[234,413,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF001D7B7BA9DA19" box="[234,413,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFE3E1D7B7878DA18" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[468,588,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFE3E1D7B7878DA18" box="[468,588,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it has the scutum with no appressed, silvery setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAEFFFCFF2D1D5E7F71D9C9" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAEFFFCFF2D1D5E7F0CD91D" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF2D1D5E7B6DDA44" bold="true" box="[199,345,294,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFEB51D5F7BA8DA45" box="[351,412,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Head</emphasis>
with black erect setae. Labrum trapeziform, slightly emarginate apically; labial palpomeres 24 elongate; head without appressed, silvery setae; frons microsculptured, punctate, slightly shiny; vertex, occiput and gena punctate, shiny.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFE2A1D17780CDA8C" box="[448,568,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFE2A1D17780CDA8C" box="[448,568,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with black erect setae. Pronotum finely rugose and punctate, slightly shiny. Scutum shiny, punctate (punctures about 0.51.5 diameters apart). Scutellum slightly longitudinally depressed, punctate and rugose, shiny. Metanotum tuberculate dorsally. Metapleuron and propodeum areolate-rugose and punctate, slightly shiny.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFE431DA37BD9DAF0" box="[425,493,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Wings</emphasis>
dark; veins black; recurrent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
<superScript id="00D19B8DFFAEFFFCFB271DA37EECDAED" attach="left" box="[1229,1240,475,489]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">st</superScript>
intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFCCB1D877962D91C" box="[801,854,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with 2 ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAEFFFCFF2D1E5B7B90D981" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF2D1E5B7B3FD939" bold="true" box="[199,267,547,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFAEFFFCFE401E5A781CD939" box="[426,552,546,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="15.0">1519 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFDDC1E5B7847D939" box="[566,627,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus slightly emarginate anteriorly. F3F8 or F3F7 with narrow, depressed placoids.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFAEFFFCFE9D1E3F7BDBD964" box="[375,495,583,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFE9D1E3F7BDBD964" box="[375,495,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Mesopleuron shiny, punctate (punctures about 0.51.5 diameters apart).
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFACB1E3F7FA2D964" box="[1313,1430,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 entire, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAEFFFCFF2D1EF77F71D9C9" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF2D1EF77B11D9AD" bold="true" box="[199,293,655,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFAEFFFCFE541EF7780ED9AD" box="[446,570,655,681]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="16.0">1623 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFDAF1EF778B6D9AD" box="[581,642,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Head</emphasis>
. Anterior margin of clypeus rounded; clypeal disk moderately convex, slightly depressed anteriorly.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFE0B1ECB7822D9C8" box="[481,534,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long, bladelike and long, fine, hairlike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAEFFFCFF2D1EAE7895DE99" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAEFFFCFF2D1EAE7895DE99" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF2D1EAE7B85D9F4" bold="true" box="[199,433,726,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAEFFFCFE521EAE791AD811" collectingDate="1912-06" latitude="43.0" longitude="71.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFE521EAE7962D9F5" bold="true" box="[440,854,726,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAEFFFCFE521EAE784BD9F4" box="[440,639,726,752]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFD611EAE797AD9F5" bold="true" box="[651,846,726,753]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAEFFFCFD611EAE797AD9F5" box="[651,846,726,753]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Jambyl Province" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Jambyl Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="1E7A4E49FFAEFFFCFCB41EAF7E24D9F5" box="[862,1040,727,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Bayzak District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFAEFFFCFBF61EAF7EA1D9F5" box="[1052,1173,727,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Sarykemer</collectingMunicipality>
[formely Michailovka] near
<location id="F27B601EFFAEFFFCFF251E837B39D811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAFFFFCFF7D19A37EA6DEC5:F27B601EFFAEFFFCFF251E837B39D811" box="[207,269,763,789]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Bayzak District" latitude="43.0" longLatPrecision="1146" longitude="71.5" municipality="Sarykemer" name="Taraz" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Jambyl Province">Taraz</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAEFFFCFEF11E837BB5D811" box="[283,385,763,789]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="43.0">43°00N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAEFFFCFE671E837BDBD811" box="[397,495,763,789]" degrees="71" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="71.5">71°30E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAEFFFCFDE91E83786BD811" box="[515,607,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1912-06">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAEFFFCFDE91E83786BD811" box="[515,607,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1912-06">VI.1912</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFD981E8378A9D811" box="[626,669,763,789]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFD401E8378E1D811" box="[682,725,763,789]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFD0E1E837916D811" box="[740,802,763,789]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAEFFFCFCDC1E8279E8D83D" collectingDate="1928-06-07" latitude="45.766666" longitude="62.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFCDC1E827E15D811" bold="true" box="[822,1057,762,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFCDC1E827E2CD811" bold="true" box="[822,1048,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAEFFFCFCDC1E827E2CD811" box="[822,1048,762,789]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Kyzylorda Province" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Kyzylorda Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFAEFFFCFBC31E837EE3D811" box="[1065,1239,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Kazaly District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFAEFFFCFB091E837F06D811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAFFFFCFF7D19A37EA6DEC5:F27B601EFFAEFFFCFB091E837F06D811" box="[1251,1330,763,789]" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="45.766666" longLatPrecision="1128" longitude="62.1" municipality="Kazaly District" name="Kazaly" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Kyzylorda Province">Kazaly</location>
[formely Kazalinsk] [
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAEFFFCFECA1F667BB1D83D" box="[288,389,798,825]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="45.766666">45°46N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAEFFFCFE791F677BC2D83D" box="[403,502,799,825]" degrees="62" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="62.1">62°06E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAEFFFCFDE01F6778B8D83D" box="[522,652,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1928-06-07">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAEFFFCFDE01F6778B8D83D" box="[522,652,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1928-06-07">07.VI.1928</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAEFFFCFD701F677970D83D" box="[666,836,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Rukavishnikov</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFCBD1F6779B7D83D" box="[855,899,799,825]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFC7B1F6779FBD83D" box="[913,975,799,825]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAEFFFCFC0F1F6779B9D859" collectingDate="1913-05-20" latitude="44.383335" longitude="66.833336" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<collectingCounty id="1E7A4E49FFAEFFFCFC0F1F677EB2D83D" box="[997,1158,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Shieli District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFAEFFFCFB791F677F57D83D" box="[1171,1379,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Balamurun Mount</collectingMunicipality>
near
<location id="F27B601EFFAEFFFCFF7D1F3B7AECD859" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAFFFFCFF7D19A37EA6DEC5:F27B601EFFAEFFFCFF7D1F3B7AECD859" box="[151,216,835,861]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Shieli District" latitude="44.383335" longLatPrecision="1137" longitude="66.833336" municipality="Balamurun Mount" name="Shieli" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Kyzylorda Province">Shieli</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAEFFFCFF0F1F3B7B7ED859" box="[229,330,835,861]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="44.383335">44°23N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAEFFFCFEBE1F3A7B82D859" box="[340,438,834,861]" degrees="66" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="66.833336">66°50E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFAEFFFCFE2D1F3B7808D859" box="[455,572,835,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1913-05-20">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAEFFFCFE2D1F3B7808D859" box="[455,572,835,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1913-05-20">20.V.1913</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAEFFFCFDAF1F3B7934D859" box="[581,768,835,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Koshantschikow</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFCFA1F3B7903D859" box="[784,823,835,861]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFCA91F3B79B5D859" box="[835,897,835,861]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAEFFFCFC781F3B7EA6D859" box="[914,1170,835,861]" collectingDate="1913-05-21" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<date id="831A1005FFAEFFFCFC781F3B7E31D859" box="[914,1029,835,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1913-05-21">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAEFFFCFC781F3B7E31D859" box="[914,1029,835,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1913-05-21">21.V.1913</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFBFF1F3B7E08D859" box="[1045,1084,835,861]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFBA21F3B7EB2D859" box="[1096,1158,835,861]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAEFFFCFB7D1F3B7FA8D859" box="[1175,1436,835,861]" collectingDate="1913-05-23" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<date id="831A1005FFAEFFFCFB7D1F3B7F3ED859" box="[1175,1290,835,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1913-05-23">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAEFFFCFB7D1F3B7F3ED859" box="[1175,1290,835,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1913-05-23">23.V.1913</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFAF71F3B7F71D859" box="[1309,1349,835,861]" count="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFAB81F3B7FA4D859" box="[1362,1424,835,861]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAEFFFCFF7D1F1F7BA0D885" box="[151,404,871,897]" collectingDate="1913-05-30" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<date id="831A1005FFAEFFFCFF7D1F1F7B3ED885" box="[151,266,871,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1913-05-30">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAEFFFCFF7D1F1F7B3ED885" box="[151,266,871,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1913-05-30">30.V.1913</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFEF31F1F7B75D885" box="[281,321,871,897]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFEA01F1F7BBCD885" box="[330,392,871,897]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAEFFFCFE721F1E7FA8D885" box="[408,1436,870,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFE721F1E78B1D884" bold="true" box="[408,645,870,896]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAEFFFCFE721F1E78B4D884" box="[408,640,870,896]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">TURKMENISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
no specific locality,
<location id="F27B601EFFAEFFFCFC881F1F79F8D885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAFFFFCFF7D19A37EA6DEC5:F27B601EFFAEFFFCFC881F1F79F8D885" box="[866,972,871,897]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Komarov" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Kyzylorda Province">Komarov</location>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFC311F1F7E36D885" box="[987,1026,871,897]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAEFFFCFBE11F1F7E91D885" box="[1035,1189,871,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFB471F1F7EE0D885" box="[1197,1236,871,897]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFAEFFFCFB0A1F1F7F7ED885" box="[1248,1354,871,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFAB81F1F7FA4D885" box="[1362,1424,871,897]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAEFFFCFF7D1FF27AD6D8CD" collectingDate="1953-05-07" latitude="39.583332" longitude="57.216667" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF7D1FF27B72D8A1" bold="true" box="[151,326,906,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF7D1FF27B09D8A1" bold="true" box="[151,317,906,933]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAEFFFCFF7D1FF27B09D8A1" box="[151,317,906,933]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Ahal Welayaty" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Ahal Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFAEFFFCFEA71FF37BAFD8A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAFFFFCFF7D19A37EA6DEC5:F27B601EFFAEFFFCFEA71FF37BAFD8A1" box="[333,411,907,933]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="39.583332" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="57.216667" name="Kirpili" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Ahal Welayaty">Kirpili</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="E6A92FE7FFAEFFFCFE4C1FF37842D8A1" box="[422,630,907,933]" location="Serdar" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<quantity id="305C9B20FFAEFFFCFE4C1FF37BCED8A1" box="[422,506,907,933]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
NE Serdar
</locationDeviation>
[formerly Kyzyl-Arvat] [
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFAEFFFCFC7F1FF279CED8A1" box="[917,1018,906,933]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="39.583332">39°35N</geoCoordinate>
,
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],
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(
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);
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<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAEFFFCFB691FD67B16D8E9" collectingDate="1953-05-11" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<date id="831A1005FFAEFFFCFB691FD67F15D8CD" box="[1155,1313,942,969]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1953-05-11" valueMax="1953-05-12" valueMin="1953-05-11">
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,
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,
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(
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);
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFC0E1FAA7E9AD8E9" bold="true" box="[996,1198,978,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFC0E1FAA7E91D8E9" bold="true" box="[996,1189,978,1005]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAEFFFCFC0E1FAA7E91D8E9" box="[996,1189,978,1005]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Balkan Welayaty" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Balkan Province</collectingRegion>
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:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFAEFFFCFB5F1FAB7F05D8E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAFFFFCFF7D19A37EA6DEC5:F27B601EFFAEFFFCFB5F1FAB7F05D8E9" box="[1205,1329,979,1005]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="39.216667" longLatPrecision="1170" longitude="56.383335" name="Garabogaz" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">Garabogaz</location>
,
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N Serdar
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[formerly Kyzyl-Arvat] [
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,
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, D.
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(
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</date>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFAB81F8F7FA4DF15" box="[1362,1424,1015,1041]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
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<date id="831A1005FFAEFFFCFF7D18627B38DF31" box="[151,268,1050,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1953-05-18">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAEFFFCFF7D18627B38DF31" box="[151,268,1050,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1953-05-18">18.V.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFE4B18637BF9DF31" box="[417,461,1051,1077]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFE3018637832DF31" box="[474,518,1051,1077]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFDFC18637860DF31" box="[534,596,1051,1077]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFAEFFFCFD8018627984DF31" box="[618,944,1050,1077]" collectingDate="1953-05-19" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<date id="831A1005FFAEFFFCFD80186278E8DF31" box="[618,732,1050,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1953-05-19">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAEFFFCFD80186278E8DF31" box="[618,732,1050,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1953-05-19">19.V.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
(
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,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFCC018637962DF31" box="[810,854,1051,1077]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFC8F18637997DF31" box="[869,931,1051,1077]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
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<location id="F27B601EFFAEFFFCFC53186379C7DF31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAFFFFCFF7D19A37EA6DEC5:F27B601EFFAEFFFCFC53186379C7DF31" box="[953,1011,1051,1077]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="39.633335" longLatPrecision="1167" longitude="54.216667" name="Jebel" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Balkan Province">Jebel</location>
[
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, V.
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAEFFFCFF5318477B35DF5D" box="[185,257,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Popov</collectorName>
(
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);
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<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFAEFFFCFE421847782FDF5D" box="[424,539,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Mollagara</collectingMunicipality>
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<location id="F27B601EFFAEFFFCFD8A184778AEDF5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAFFFFCFF7D19A37EA6DEC5:F27B601EFFAEFFFCFD8A184778AEDF5D" box="[608,666,1087,1113]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="39.6" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="54.166668" municipality="Mollagara" name="Jebel" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Balkan Province">Jebel</location>
[
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<date id="831A1005FFAEFFFCFC7218477E2EDF5D" box="[920,1050,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1934-06-06">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAEFFFCFC7218477E2EDF5D" box="[920,1050,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1934-06-06">06.VI.1934</collectingDate>
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, V.
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAEFFFCFBA018477EA6DF5D" box="[1098,1170,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Popov</collectorName>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFB0E18477F16DF5D" box="[1252,1314,1087,1113]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
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</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFAEFFFCFEE5181B7B51DF79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAFFFFCFF7D19A37EA6DEC5:F27B601EFFAEFFFCFEE5181B7B51DF79" box="[271,357,1123,1149]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="40.683334" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="57.483334" name="Ortakui" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Dasoguz Province">Ortakui</location>
well,
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SW Daşoguz
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[
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(
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,
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, E.
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ruins of
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SWW Daşoguz
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, E.
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:
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, N.
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:
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<location id="F27B601EFFAEFFFCFB3818B77FA8DFED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFAFFFFCFF7D19A37EA6DEC5:F27B601EFFAEFFFCFB3818B77FA8DFED" box="[1234,1436,1231,1257]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="36.7" longLatPrecision="1186" longitude="62.45" name="Imeni Chapayeva" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Mary Welayaty">Imeni Chapayeva</location>
[formely Ymam Baba] [
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, A.
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(
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, E.
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<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAEFFFCFDBF19267939DE7C" box="[597,781,1374,1400]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">UZBEKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFCF1192679E7DE7D" bold="true" box="[795,979,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFAEFFFCFCF1192679E7DE7D" box="[795,979,1374,1401]" country="Uzbekistan" name="Karakalpakstan" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Karakalpakstan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Qongirot
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFAEFFFCFB8D19277E8ADE7D" box="[1127,1214,1375,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">District</collectingMunicipality>
,
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[
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<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFAEFFFCFEE619FB7BBADE99" box="[268,398,1411,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1939-06-02">02.VI.1939</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFAEFFFCFE7319FB783ADE99" box="[409,526,1411,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Veltischev</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFAEFFFCFDCA19FB787CDE99" box="[544,584,1411,1437]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFAEFFFCFDBC19FB78A0DE99" box="[598,660,1411,1437]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFAEFFFCFF2D19DE7EA6DEC5" box="[199,1170,1446,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFAEFFFCFF2D19DE7EA6DEC5" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1473]" box="[199,1170,1446,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFF2D19DE7B55DEC4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1446,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Distribution.</emphasis>
Desert areas of Central Asia (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFAEFFFCFD5819DF7EB5DEC5" box="[690,1153,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
*
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAEFFFCFD5719DF7972DEC5" box="[701,838,1447,1473]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAEFFFCFCBB19DF79D8DEC5" box="[849,1004,1447,1473]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
, *
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFAEFFFCFBE819DF7EB5DEC5" box="[1026,1153,1447,1473]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
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View file

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(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FEE21AE27B90DDB0" bold="true" box="[264,420,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FE5C1AE1786FDDB0" bold="true" box="[438,603,1689,1716]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">stschurowskii</emphasis>
(
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<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB1FFE3FF7D1AC67826DDDC" blockId="18.[151,882,1689,1752]" box="[151,530,1725,1752]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB1FFE3FF751AC67AC1DDDC" box="[159,245,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1666,1690]" captionTargetBox="[188,1403,880,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-280@10.[157,1429,849,1643]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), d: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421168/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Figs 3d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB1FFE3FEE81AC67B2ADDDC" box="[258,286,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">4c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB1FFE3FEC01AC57B7CDDDC" box="[298,328,1725,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">5h</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB1FFE3FEBE1AC67B47DDDC" box="[340,371,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,665,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[151,1436,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Maxillary palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), f: P. saevus (F. Smith), g: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421176/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">6h</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB1FFE3FE941AC67BA9DDDC" box="[382,413,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,192,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female mesosoma and head in dorsal view: a: Prionyx chobauti (Roth), b: P. funebris (Berland), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. crudelis (F. Smith), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), g: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421183/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">8h</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB1FFE3FE421AC67BE6DDDC" box="[424,466,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1512,1536]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,193,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-21@26.[151,1436,181,1488]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE10.Collectinglocalities (redcircles)andliterature data (blue circles);a: Prionyxpersicus (Mocsáry),b: P.radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. reymondi (Roth), d: P. saevus (F. Smith), e: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), f: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), g: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421191/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">10e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB1FFE3FE351AC6783EDDDC" box="[479,522,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1866,1890]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,931,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-288@28.[151,1436,921,1843]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 12. Habitus of some Harpactopus (females): a: Prionyx funebris (Berland), b: P. macula (Fabricius), c: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), d: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421195" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421195/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">12d</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FF7D1B7A7B57DC1E" box="[151,355,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Sphex stschurowskii</emphasis>
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, “КИЗИлъ кумъ” [
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(ZMMU), examined.—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB1FFE3FA831B597B1EDC53" author="Kohl, F. F." page="206" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" year="1885">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FA831B597B1EDC53" author="Kohl, F. F." pageId="18" pageNumber="281" pagination="154 - 207" refId="ref34262" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1885) Die Gattungen der Sphecinen und die palaarktische Sphex - Arten. Termeszetrajzi Fuzetek, 9, 154 - 207." type="journal article" year="1885">Kohl 1885:206</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FED91B477816DC53" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[307,546,1855,1879]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" pagination="3 - 56" refId="ref35930" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1886) Faune hymenopterologique transcaspienne. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 20, 3 - 56." type="journal article" year="1886">Radoszkowski 1886:25</bibRefCitation>
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; Ed.
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FBEE1B477EEADC5C" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[1028,1246,1855,1880]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:442</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FB0D1B477FACDC5C" author="Morice, F. D." box="[1255,1432,1855,1880]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" pagination="301 - 316" refId="ref35169" refString="Morice, F. D. (1897) New or little-known Sphegidae from Egypt. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1897, 301 - 316." type="journal article" year="1897">Morice 1897:302</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FF2D1B267BB0DC72" author="Berland, L." box="[199,388,1886,1910]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" pagination="200 - 206" refId="ref30231" refString="Berland, L. (1926) Les Sphegidae (Hymenopteres) du Museum National de Paris (2 e Note). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 32, 200 - 206." type="journal article" year="1926">Berland 1926:200</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FE7B1B2678B1DC72" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[401,645,1886,1910]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" pagination="269 - 307" refId="ref33385" refString="Gussakovskij, V. V. (1933) Sphecidae i Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), sobrannyie N. Zarudnym v vostochnoy Persii [Sphecidae et Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), a cl. N. Zarudny in Persia orientali collectae]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Travaux de l'Institut Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS), 1, 269 - 307. (In Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1933">Gussakovskij 1933:372</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB1FFE3FD781B26790ADC72" author="Honore, A." box="[658,830,1886,1910]" page="72" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" year="1944">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FD781B26790ADC72" author="Honore, A." box="[658,830,1886,1910]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" pagination="45 - 79" refId="ref33524" refString="Honore, A. (1944) Revue des especes egyptiennes du genre Sphex Linne, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Sphegidae). Bulletin de la Societe Fouad Ier d'Entomologie, 28, 45 - 79." type="journal article" year="1944">Honoré 1944:72</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB1FFE3FCA11B267E74DC72" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[843,1088,1886,1910]" page="170" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FCA11B267E74DC72" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[843,1088,1886,1910]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" pagination="169 - 172" refId="ref31929" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1960) Contribution a l'etude de la faune de l'Afghanistan 39. Sphecidae. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 33, 169 - 172." type="journal article" year="1960">de Beaumont 1960:170</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FBA71B267EA2DC72" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1101,1174,1886,1910]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref31961" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1961) Sphecidae de l'Iraq (Hym.). Opuscula Zoologica, Munchen, 56, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1961">1961:2</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FB491B267EDDDC72" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1187,1257,1886,1910]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref32127" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1970) Sphecidae de l'Iran (Hym.) (Resultats de voyages entomologiques de Willi Richter, Stuttgart, en Iran, en 1954 et 1956). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde aus dem Staatlichen Museum fur Naturkunde in Stuttgart, 220, 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1970">1970:4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FAE31B267B69DC91" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">
As
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FAC41B267B61DC90" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Priononyx stschurowskii</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB1FFE3FE801B057855DC91" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[362,609,1917,1941]" page="149" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" year="1968">
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</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FD6B1B0579AADC91" bold="true" box="[641,926,1916,1941]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">
As
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FD431B0579A2DC90" bold="true" box="[681,918,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Prionyx stschurowskii</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FC411B057EE4DC91" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[939,1232,1917,1941]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:134</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB1FFE3FB0A1B057FACDC91" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[1248,1432,1917,1941]" page="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB1FFE3FB0A1B057FACDC91" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[1248,1432,1917,1941]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" refId="ref33961" refString="Kazenas, V. L. (2001) Fauna i biologiya royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii [Fauna and biology of sphecid wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Kazakhstan and Central Asia]. Kazgos INTI, Almaty, 333 pp. (In Russian)." type="book" year="2001">Kazenas 2001:15</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB1FFE3FF2D1BE37BACDCB7" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[199,408,1947,1971]" page="1415" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" year="2008">
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;
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF7D1CEF7B5EDBAB" box="[151,362,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Sphex stschurowskii</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FE411CEF7814DBAB" box="[427,544,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">hyalipennis</emphasis>
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, sex not stated.
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or
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: “
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB0FFE2FB6C1CEF7EFFDBAB" box="[1158,1227,151,175]" name="Algeria" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Algier</collectingCountry>
” [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB0FFE2FB0D1CEF7F0DDBAB" box="[1255,1337,151,175]" name="Algeria" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Algeria</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB0FFE2FAA31CEF7FA2DBAB" box="[1353,1430,151,175]" name="Algeria" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Algiers</collectingCountry>
] (NHMW).—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FEA01CCD7810DBC9" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[330,548,181,205]" page="442" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FEA01CCD7810DBC9" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[330,548,181,205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:442</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FDC71CCD78FBDBC9" author="Morice, F. D." box="[557,719,181,205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="62 - 135" refId="ref35136" refString="Morice, F. D. (1911) Hymenoptera aculeata collected in Algeria. The Sphegidae. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1911, 62 - 135." type="journal article" year="1911">Morice 1911:74</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FD331CCD7945DBC9" author="Roth, P." box="[729,881,181,205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="365 - 404" refId="ref36157" refString="Roth, P. (1925) Les Sphex de l'Afrique du Nord (Hymenopteres. Sphegidae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 94, 365 - 404." type="journal article" year="1925">Roth 1925:385</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FC911CCD7E06DBC9" author="Berland, L." box="[891,1074,181,205]" page="201" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FC911CCD7E06DBC9" author="Berland, L." box="[891,1074,181,205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="200 - 206" refId="ref30231" refString="Berland, L. (1926) Les Sphegidae (Hymenopteres) du Museum National de Paris (2 e Note). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 32, 200 - 206." type="journal article" year="1926">Berland 1926:201</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FBD11CCD7EDADBC9" author="Guiglia, D." box="[1083,1262,181,205]" page="185" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FBD11CCD7EDADBC9" author="Guiglia, D." box="[1083,1262,181,205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="184 - 193" refId="ref33318" refString="Guiglia, D. (1937) Imenotteri Aculeati raccolti in Cirenaica dal Cav. Georgio Kruger. Memorie della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 15, 184 - 193." type="journal article" year="1937">Guiglia 1937:185</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FB1D1CCD7F6DDBC9" author="Guiglia, D." box="[1271,1369,181,205]" page="229" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1942">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FB1D1CCD7F6DDBC9" author="Guiglia, D." box="[1271,1369,181,205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="227 - 249" refId="ref33348" refString="Guiglia, D. (1942) Gli imenotteri della Libia (Sphecidae, Pompilidae, Scoliidae, Vespidae, Apidae). Annali del Museo Libico di Storia Naturale, 3, 227 - 249." type="journal article" year="1942">1942:229</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FA881CCD7B62DBE8" author="Giner Mari, J." page="19" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1947">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FA881CCD7B62DBE8" author="Giner Mari, J." pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="17 - 31" refId="ref33101" refString="Giner Mari, J. (1947) Himenopteros del Sahara espanol. III. Familias: Sphecidae, Apterogynidae, Mutillidae y Psammocharidae. Eos. Revista Espanola de Entomologia, 23, 17 - 31." type="journal article" year="1947">Giner Marí 1947:19</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FE881CAC7821DBE8" author="Leclercq, J." box="[354,533,212,236]" page="26" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FE881CAC7821DBE8" author="Leclercq, J." box="[354,533,212,236]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref34563" refString="Leclercq, J. (1955) Hymenoptera Sphecoidea (Sphecidae I. Subfam. Sphecinae) avec un catalogue synonymiqe des especes africaines et des considerations sur la distribution des especes au Congo Belge. Parc National de l'Upemba. I. Mission G. F. de Witte en collaboration avec W. Adam, A. Janssens, L. van Meel et R. Verheyen (1946 - 1949), 34, 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="1955">Leclercq 1955:26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FDDF1CAC790FDBE8" bold="true" box="[565,827,211,236]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
As
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FDB31CAB7907DBEF" bold="true" box="[601,819,211,235]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Chlorion hyalipenne</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FCA91CAC79CCDBE8" author="Derwesh, A. I." box="[835,1016,212,236]" page="70" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FCA91CAC79CCDBE8" author="Derwesh, A. I." box="[835,1016,212,236]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="1 - 68" refId="ref32299" refString="Derwesh, A. I. (1965) A preliminary list of identified insects and some arachnids of Iraq. Ministry of Agriculture. Directorate General of Agricultural Research and Projects. Bulletin, 112, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="1965">Derwesh 1965:70</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FBF21CAC7FA8DBE8" bold="true" box="[1048,1436,211,236]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FBD61CAB7FA0DBEF" ID-CoL="5L96G" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1895" box="[1084,1428,211,235]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="stschurowskii" subSpecies="hyalipennis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FBD61CAB7FA0DBEF" bold="true" box="[1084,1428,211,235]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Sphex stschurowskii hyalipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FF2D1C8B7B8DDA0E" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[199,441,242,267]" page="268" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FF2D1C8B7B8DDA0E" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[199,441,242,267]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="259 - 284" refId="ref31778" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1951) Hymenopteres recoltes par une mission suisse au Maroc (1947). Sphecidae 1. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc, 29, 259 - 284." type="journal article" year="1951">de Beaumont 1951:268</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FE2C1C8B796DDA0E" author="de Beaumont, J. &amp; Bytinski-Salz H." box="[454,857,242,267]" page="42" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FE2C1C8B796DDA0E" author="de Beaumont, J. &amp; Bytinski-Salz H." box="[454,857,242,267]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="32 - 60" refId="ref32181" refString="de Beaumont, J. &amp; Bytinski-Salz H. (1955) The Sphecidae (Hymen.) of Eretz Israel. I. (Subfam.: Sphecinae, Nyssoninae; Trib.: Bembicini, Stizini). The Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel. Section B: Zoology, 5, 32 - 60." type="journal article" year="1955">de Beaumont &amp; Bytinski-Salz 1955:42</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FC8F1C8B7E67DA0E" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[869,1107,242,267]" page="181" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FC8F1C8B7E67DA0E" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[869,1107,242,267]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="165 - 215" refId="ref31854" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1956) Sphecidae (Hym.) recoltes en Libye et au Tibesti par M. Kenneth M. Guichard. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology, 4, 165 - 215." type="journal article" year="1956">de Beaumont 1956:181</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FB9E1C8A7B7CDA2D" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
As
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FB721C8B7B74DA2D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Priononyx stschurowskii hyalipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FEB91D697873DA2D" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[339,583,273,297]" page="149" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FEB91D697873DA2D" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[339,583,273,297]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968:149</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FD8D1D697E30DA2D" bold="true" box="[615,1028,273,297]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FD671D6979C8DA2D" ID-CoL="5KNJ8" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[653,1020,273,297]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="stschurowskii" subSpecies="hyalipennis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FD671D6979C8DA2D" bold="true" box="[653,1020,273,297]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Prionyx stschurowskii hyalipennis</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FBE51D697F1BDA2D" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[1039,1327,273,297]" page="134" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1976">
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<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FEDC1D487850DA4C" author="Gadallah, N. S. &amp; Assery, B. M." box="[310,612,304,328]" page="222" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FEDC1D487850DA4C" author="Gadallah, N. S. &amp; Assery, B. M." box="[310,612,304,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="215 - 239" refId="ref32916" refString="Gadallah, N. S. &amp; Assery, B. M. (2004) A review of the Sphecidae (with the exception of Larrinae) of the Jeddah Region (west of Saudi Arabia), with a checklist of the species known from Saudi Arabia. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 36, 215 - 239." type="journal article" year="2004">Gadallah &amp; Assery 2004:222</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF7D1D157B67DA81" box="[151,339,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Sphex sirdariensis</emphasis>
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.
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:
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, “Сыръ ДарЬЯ” [
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: Kyzylkum Desert on the left bank of Syr Darya River on
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(ZMMU), examined.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FA861DF47B0EDAC7" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">New synonymy.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FEBE1DD37BD9DAC6" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[340,493,426,451]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="154 - 207" refId="ref34262" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1885) Die Gattungen der Sphecinen und die palaarktische Sphex - Arten. Termeszetrajzi Fuzetek, 9, 154 - 207." type="journal article" year="1885">Kohl 1885:206</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FE1F1DD378D7DAC6" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[501,739,426,451]" page="25" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FE1F1DD378D7DAC6" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[501,739,426,451]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="3 - 56" refId="ref35930" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1886) Faune hymenopterologique transcaspienne. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 20, 3 - 56." type="journal article" year="1886">Radoszkowski 1886:25</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Ed.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FCFB1DD3798CDAC6" author="Andre, E." box="[785,952,426,451]" page="145" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1888">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FCFB1DD3798CDAC6" author="Andre, E." box="[785,952,426,451]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="105 - 168" refId="ref29814" refString="Andre, E. (1888) Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe &amp; d'Algerie. Vol. 3. Les Sphegiens. Chez l'auteur, Beaune (Cote d'Or). Fasc. 27, 105 - 168." type="book chapter" year="1888">André 1888:145</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FC2A1DD37E8FDAC7" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[960,1211,427,451]" page="328" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1888">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FC2A1DD37E8FDAC7" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[960,1211,427,451]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="315 - 337" refId="ref35952" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1888) Etudes hymenopterologiques. Revision des armures copulatrices des males. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 22, 315 - 337." type="journal article" year="1888">Radoszkowski 1888:328</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FB291DD37F69DAC7" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[1219,1373,427,451]" page="347" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FB291DD37F69DAC7" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[1219,1373,427,451]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:347</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FA8F1DD37B5CDAE5" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." page="440" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FA8F1DD37B5CDAE5" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." pageId="19" pageNumber="282" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:440</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FE9F1DB17850DAE5" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[373,612,457,481]" page="150" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FE9F1DB17850DAE5" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[373,612,457,481]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968:150</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FD6E1DB17E12DAE5" bold="true" box="[644,1062,457,481]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FD431DB17E29DAE5" ID-CoL="7KRFF" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[681,1053,457,481]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="occitanicus" variety="syrdariensis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FD431DB17953DAE5" bold="true" box="[681,871,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Sphex occitanicus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FC4A1DB17E29DAE5" bold="true" box="[928,1053,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">syrdariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FBC41DB17F31DAE5" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[1070,1285,457,481]" page="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FBC41DB17F31DAE5" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[1070,1285,457,481]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref33458" refString="Gussakovskij, V. V. (1934) Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas, unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Su Ping-chang. Insekten gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel. 41. Hymenoptera, 6. Sphegidae. Arkiv for Zoologi, 27 A, No. 21, 1 - 15." type="book chapter" year="1934">Gussakovskij 1934:2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FACF1DB17B7CD904" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FAA31DB17B74DAFB" ID-CoL="4MHFD" baseAuthorityName="Radoszkowski" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sirdariensis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FAA31DB17B74DAFB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Prionyx sirdariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FEBB1D907859D904" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[337,621,488,512]" page="134" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FEBB1D907859D904" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[337,621,488,512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:134</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FD901D90791AD904" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[634,814,488,512]" page="25" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FD901D90791AD904" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[634,814,488,512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="24 - 30" refId="ref33841" refString="Kazenas, V. L. (1992) Royuschchiye osy (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Repetekskogo zapovednika [Digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Repetek Nature Reserve, Turkmenistan]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Turkmenistana. Seriya Biologicheskikh Nauk, 6, 24 - 30. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1992">Kazenas 1992:25</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FCD11D9079A9D904" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[827,925,488,512]" page="123" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FCD11D9079A9D904" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[827,925,488,512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" refId="ref33895" refString="Kazenas, V. L. (1998) Fauna Kazakhstana. T. 9. Pereponchatokrylyie (Hymenoptera). Royushchiye osy (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana. Vypusk 1. Obshchaya kharakteristika semeystva. Podsemeystva Ampulicinae, Sphecinae. Ministerstvo Nauki - Akademiya Nauki Respubliki Kazakhstan. Institut Zoologii i Genofonda Zhivotnykh, Almaty, 284 pp. (In Russian)." type="book" year="1998">1998:123</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FC401D9079CBD904" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[938,1023,488,512]" page="15" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FC401D9079CBD904" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[938,1023,488,512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" refId="ref33961" refString="Kazenas, V. L. (2001) Fauna i biologiya royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii [Fauna and biology of sphecid wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Kazakhstan and Central Asia]. Kazgos INTI, Almaty, 333 pp. (In Russian)." type="book" year="2001">2001:15</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FBE61D907E56D904" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[1036,1122,488,512]" page="30" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FBE61D907E56D904" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[1036,1122,488,512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref34016" refString="Kazenas, V. L. (2002) Royushchiye osy (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana [Digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Kazakhstan]. Tethys Entomological Research, 4, 1 - 174. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="2002">2002:30</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FB851D907F2AD904" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[1135,1310,488,512]" page="45" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FB851D907F2AD904" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[1135,1310,488,512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="43 - 46" refId="ref30874" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2010) Arealogicheskiy analiz fauny royushchikh os semeystva Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) Rossii i Kazakhstana [Chorological analysis of digger wasps fauna (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) of Russia and Kazakhstan]. Trudy Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva [Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society], 81, 43 - 46. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="2010">Danilov 2010:45</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FAC11D907FACD904" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[1323,1432,488,512]" page="164" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FAC11D907FACD904" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[1323,1432,488,512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="159 - 165" refId="ref30938" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2012 a) K poznaniyu royushchikh os triby Prionychini Bohart and Menke, 1963 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Rossii i sopredelnykh stran [To the knowledge of the digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini Bohart and Menke, 1963 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Russia and adjacent countries]. Trudy Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva [Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society], 83, 159 - 165. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="2012">2012a:164</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FF2D1E7E7B1DD91A" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[199,297,518,542]" page="65" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FF2D1E7E7B1DD91A" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[199,297,518,542]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="59 - 71" refId="ref31021" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2012 b) The digger wasps of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) of Russia and Central Asia, with a key to species, new synonymies, and lectotype designations. Zootaxa, 3526 (1), 59 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3526.1.6" type="journal article" year="2012">2012b:65</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FEDE1E7F7BBED91B" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[308,394,519,543]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref31341" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2019) The digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Palearctic Region. IV Euroasian Symposium on Hymenoptera. Vladivostok, pp. 77 - 78. (In Russian). https: // doi. org / 10.25221 / hym 4" type="book chapter" year="2019">2019:78</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FE7E1E7F78FFD91B" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[404,715,519,543]" page="433" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FE7E1E7F78FFD91B" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[404,715,519,543]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB0FFE2FD3F1E7F79BAD91B" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[725,910,519,543]" page="31" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FD3F1E7F79BAD91B" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[725,910,519,543]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:31</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB0FFE2FF7D1E357E4ED9F3" blockId="19.[151,1437,589,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF7D1E357BBDD963" bold="true" box="[151,393,589,615]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Origin of Material.</emphasis>
The type material of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FD771E357EB0D963" ID-CoL="4YZ4H" authority="Radoszkowski, 1877" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[669,1156,589,615]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FD771E3579B1D963" box="[669,901,589,615]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Sphex stschurowskii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FC7E1E357EB0D963" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[916,1156,589,615]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref35834" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1877) Chrysidiformes, Mutillidae et Sphegidae. In: Voyage au Turkestan d'A. P. Fedtchenko, Fasc. 14, tome 2, partie 5. Izvestiya Imperatorskogo Obshchestva Lyubiteley Estestvoznaniya, Antropologii i Etnografii, Sankt-Petersburg - Moskva, 26 (1), 1 - 87 + 8 pls. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1877">Radoszkowski, 1877</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FB221E357BB6D98F" ID-CoL="4YZ3K" authority="Radoszkowski, 1877" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sirdariensis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FB221E357FA8D963" box="[1224,1436,589,615]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Sphex sirdariensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FF7D1E097BB6D98F" author="Radoszkowski, O." box="[151,386,625,651]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref35834" refString="Radoszkowski, O. (1877) Chrysidiformes, Mutillidae et Sphegidae. In: Voyage au Turkestan d'A. P. Fedtchenko, Fasc. 14, tome 2, partie 5. Izvestiya Imperatorskogo Obshchestva Lyubiteley Estestvoznaniya, Antropologii i Etnografii, Sankt-Petersburg - Moskva, 26 (1), 1 - 87 + 8 pls. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1877">Radoszkowski, 1877</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was collected by Alexei P. Fedchenko during his short trip to the Kyzylkum Desert in
<date id="831A1005FFB0FFE2FA831E097AE6D9AB" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" value="1871-05">May 1871</date>
. The
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB0FFE2FEF91EED7B4ED9AB" box="[275,378,661,687]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FE481EED7862D9AB" ID-CoL="4YZ4H" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[418,598,661,687]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FE481EED7862D9AB" box="[418,598,661,687]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">S. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected on May 13 [КИЗИлъ кумъ], and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FB9C1EED7F23D9AB" ID-CoL="4YZ3K" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[1142,1303,661,687]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sirdariensis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FB9C1EED7F23D9AB" box="[1142,1303,661,687]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">S. sirdariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on May 19 [Сыръ ДарЬЯ] along the left bank of the Syr Darya River (currently the territory of the Shardara district of the Turkistan Province of
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB0FFE2FE7B1EA57823D9F3" box="[401,535,733,759]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
, not
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB0FFE2FDBE1EA578E1D9F3" box="[596,725,733,759]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
, at approximately
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<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB0FFE2FBE11EA57E59D9F3" box="[1035,1133,733,759]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="68.0">68°00E</geoCoordinate>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB0FFE2FF2D1F797E26DF5B" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB0FFE2FF2D1F797F1AD8CB" blockId="19.[151,1437,589,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF2D1F797B76D81F" bold="true" box="[199,322,769,795]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FE371F7A78A5D81F" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[477,657,769,795]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FE371F7A78A5D81F" box="[477,657,769,795]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FC811F7A79CFD81F" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[875,1019,769,795]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FC811F7A79CFD81F" box="[875,1019,769,795]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the labial palpomeres 24 elongate, the placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed, and S6 entire, without teeth, but differs in having F3F6 with placoids (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FED01F317BFCD867" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[314,456,841,867]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
P.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FEBF1F317BFCD867" box="[341,456,841,867]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has F3F8 with the placoids). It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FC531F327E05D867" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[953,1073,842,867]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FC531F327E05D867" box="[953,1073,842,867]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FB8F1F327F17D867" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1125,1315,841,867]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FB8F1F327F17D867" box="[1125,1315,841,867]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in habitus, but differs in having the labial palpomeres 24 elongate, the placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed, S6 entire, without teeth, and the arolia present (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FDA91FEA7889D8AF" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[579,701,914,939]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FDA91FEA7889D8AF" box="[579,701,914,939]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FD1D1FEA7983D8AF" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[759,951,913,939]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FD1D1FEA7983D8AF" box="[759,951,913,939]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the labial palpomeres 24 extremely short, the placoids on flagellomeres broad, flat, S6 with pair teeth posterolaterally, and the arolia absent).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB0FFE2FF2D1FA17E26DF5B" blockId="19.[151,1437,589,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FE871FA27814D8F7" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[365,544,985,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FE871FA27814D8F7" box="[365,544,985,1011]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FD4A1FA2791BD8F7" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[672,815,985,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FD4A1FA2791BD8F7" box="[672,815,985,1011]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FCD41FA27983D8F7" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[830,951,986,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FCD41FA27983D8F7" box="[830,951,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FC1D1FA27E82D8F7" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1015,1206,985,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FC1D1FA27E82D8F7" box="[1015,1206,985,1011]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in habitus. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FF321F867B67DF13" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[216,339,1022,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF321F867B67DF13" box="[216,339,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FE7D1F86786CDF13" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[407,600,1021,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FE7D1F86786CDF13" box="[407,600,1021,1047]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the labial palpomeres 24 elongate, and the arolia present (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FA621F867AC0DF3F" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FA621F867AC0DF3F" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FEDA185A7BC4DF3F" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[304,496,1057,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FEDA185A7BC4DF3F" box="[304,496,1057,1083]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the labial palpomeres 24 extremely short, and the arolia absent). Unlike
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FA62185A7B3EDF5B" baseAuthorityName="F. Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FA62185A7B3EDF5B" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FEAB183E7BCBDF5B" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[321,511,1093,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FEAB183E7BCBDF5B" box="[321,511,1093,1119]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">P. radoszkowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it has the scutum with appressed, silvery setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB0FFE2FF2D18117B15DC2B" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB0FFE2FF2D18117BE4DE7B" blockId="19.[151,1437,589,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF2D18117B6DDF87" bold="true" box="[199,345,1129,1155]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FEB418117BAFDF87" box="[350,411,1129,1155]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Head</emphasis>
with black erect setae. Labrum trapeziform, distinctly emarginate apically; labial palpomeres 24 elongate; clypeus laterally and posteriorly, subantennal sclerite, paraocular area, and frons with appressed, silvery setae; vertex, occiput and gena microsculptured, punctate, slightly shiny.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FBB318CA7EE5DFCF" box="[1113,1233,1202,1227]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FBB318CA7EE5DFCF" box="[1113,1233,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with black erect setae. Scutellum slightly longitudinally depressed, punctate and rugose, shiny. Metanotum tuberculate dorsally. Mesopleuron areolate-rugose and punctate, shiny. Metapleuron and propodeum areolate-rugose, shiny; propodeal enclosure slightly shiny or dull.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FE101966780ADE33" box="[506,574,1310,1335]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Wings</emphasis>
dark or smoky (in
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FCE41965798BDE33" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1895" box="[782,959,1309,1335]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="stschurowskii" variety="hyalipennis">
var.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FCD41965798BDE33" box="[830,959,1309,1335]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">hyalipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); veins black; recurrent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
<superScript id="00D19B8DFFB0FFE2FEB219397B57DE4B" attach="left" box="[344,355,1345,1359]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">st</superScript>
intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FB29193A7ECCDE5F" box="[1219,1272,1346,1371]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with 2 ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB0FFE2FF2D19F17EDBDEEF" blockId="19.[151,1437,589,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF2D19F17B3FDEA7" bold="true" box="[199,267,1417,1443]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFB0FFE2FE4919F1782BDEA7" box="[419,543,1417,1443]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="20.0">2023 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FDC019F17853DEA7" box="[554,615,1417,1443]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus slightly emarginate anteriorly; clypeal disk moderately convex, with fine depression anteriorly. F3F6 with narrow, depressed placoids.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FC3919D67E7FDEC3" box="[979,1099,1454,1479]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FC3919D67E7FDEC3" box="[979,1099,1454,1479]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum and scutum finely rugose and punctate, slightly shiny, with black erect setae only.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FC8A19AA79E1DEEF" box="[864,981,1490,1515]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 entire, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB0FFE2FF2D198D7F3CDD53" blockId="19.[151,1437,589,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF2D198D7B11DD0B" bold="true" box="[199,293,1525,1551]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFB0FFE2FE55198D780FDD0B" box="[447,571,1525,1551]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="23.0">2330 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FDAC198D78B7DD0B" box="[582,643,1525,1551]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Head</emphasis>
. Anterior margin of clypeus slightly rounded; clypeal disk moderately convex, slightly depressed anteriorly.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FDAE1A6278F0DD37" box="[580,708,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FDAE1A62788BDD37" box="[580,703,1562,1587]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum and scutum with appressed, silvery setae, moderately concealing integument.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FE491A467BECDD53" box="[419,472,1598,1623]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long, bladelike and long, fine, hairlike setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB0FFE2FF2D1A197B15DC2B" blockId="19.[151,1437,589,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF2D1A197803DD7F" bold="true" box="[199,567,1633,1659]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Justification of new synonymy.</emphasis>
By all key features (labial palpomeres 24 elongate; arolia present; recurrent vein II of forewing interstitial with 1
<superScript id="00D19B8DFFB0FFE2FDDD1AFD7876DD97" attach="left" box="[567,578,1669,1683]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">st</superScript>
intersubmarginal vein or received by submarginal cell III at its basal angle; placoids on flagellomeres narrow, depressed; S6 entire, without teeth),
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FC281AD17F08DDC7" authority="Radoszkowski" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[962,1340,1705,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sirdariensis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FC281AD17EA4DDC7" box="[962,1168,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Sphex sirdariensis</emphasis>
Radoszkowski
</taxonomicName>
belongs in the
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FF341AB57B41DDE3" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[222,373,1741,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF341AB57B41DDE3" box="[222,373,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. Both the
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB0FFE2FDD91AB578AEDDE3" box="[563,666,1741,1767]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
female of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FCF91AB5799EDDE3" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[787,938,1741,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FCF91AB5799EDDE3" box="[787,938,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB0FFE2FBE11AB57E46DDE3" box="[1035,1138,1741,1767]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FB3F1AB57F6CDDE3" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[1237,1368,1741,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sirdariensis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FB3F1AB57F6CDDE3" box="[1237,1368,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">sirdariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
come from the same locality. In addition, the description of male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FC801A897E35DC0F" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[874,1025,1777,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FC801A897E35DC0F" box="[874,1025,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">stschurowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB0FFE2FBDB1A897EE2DC0F" author="Morice, F. D." box="[1073,1238,1777,1803]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" pagination="301 - 316" refId="ref35169" refString="Morice, F. D. (1897) New or little-known Sphegidae from Egypt. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1897, 301 - 316." type="journal article" year="1897">Morice (1897)</bibRefCitation>
well agrees with
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FF7D1B6D7B2EDC2B" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,282,1813,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sirdariensis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF7D1B6D7B2EDC2B" box="[151,282,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">sirdariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB0FFE5FF2D1B417B2EDA19" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB0FFE5FF2D1B417B2EDA19" blockId="19.[151,1437,589,2019]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1436,150,357]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF2D1B417B84DC57" bold="true" box="[199,432,1849,1875]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB0FFE2FE5C1B417BA4DC73" collectingDate="1955-06-27" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="D. Steinberg" country="Iran" latitude="28.016666" location="30 km S of Hajjiabad" longLatPrecision="1234" longitude="55.883335" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hormozgan">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FE5C1B41793DDC57" bold="true" box="[438,777,1849,1875]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB0FFE2FE5C1B417834DC57" box="[438,512,1849,1875]" name="Iran" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">IRAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FDE11B417935DC57" bold="true" box="[523,769,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB0FFE2FDE11B417935DC57" box="[523,769,1849,1875]" country="Iran" name="Hormozgan" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Hormozgan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFB0FFE2FCFA1B4179C9DC57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFB1FFE5FF7D1AE27EA8DA61:F27B601EFFB0FFE2FCFA1B4179C9DC57" box="[784,1021,1849,1875]" country="Iran" latitude="28.016666" longLatPrecision="1234" longitude="55.883335" name="30 km S of Hajjiabad" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Hormozgan">
<quantity id="305C9B20FFB0FFE2FCFA1B417962DC57" box="[784,854,1849,1875]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
S of Hajjiabad
</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB0FFE2FBE01B417E5BDC57" box="[1034,1135,1849,1875]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="28.016666">28°01N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB0FFE2FB901B417EEFDC50" box="[1146,1243,1849,1876]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="55.883335">55°53E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFB0FFE2FB041B417F43DC50" box="[1262,1399,1849,1876]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" value="1955-06-27">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB0FFE2FB041B417F43DC50" box="[1262,1399,1849,1876]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" value="1955-06-27">27.VI. 1955</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFB0FFE2FA6B1B417B36DC73" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">D. Steinberg</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB0FFE2FEFE1B257B08DC73" box="[276,316,1885,1911]" count="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB0FFE2FEA31B257BB3DC73" box="[329,391,1885,1911]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB0FFE2FE711B2578B9DC73" box="[411,653,1885,1912]" collectingDate="1955-05-07" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Iran" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hormozgan Province">
<date id="831A1005FFB0FFE2FE711B257BCBDC7C" box="[411,511,1885,1912]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" value="1955-05-07">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB0FFE2FE711B257BCBDC7C" box="[411,511,1885,1912]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" value="1955-05-07">7.V.1955</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB0FFE2FDFB1B25780DDC73" box="[529,569,1885,1911]" count="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB0FFE2FDAC1B2578B0DC73" box="[582,644,1885,1911]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB0FFE2FD721B257803DC9F" collectingDate="1901-04-26" collectingDateMax="1901-04-27" collectingDateMin="1901-04-26" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="N. Zarudny" country="Iran" latitude="27.183332" location="Bampur" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="60.45" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sistan va Baluchestan">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FD721B257E2BDC73" bold="true" box="[664,1055,1884,1911]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FD721B257E22DC73" bold="true" box="[664,1046,1884,1911]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB0FFE2FD721B257E22DC73" box="[664,1046,1884,1911]" country="Iran" name="Sistan va Baluchestan" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Sistan and Baluchestan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFB0FFE2FBCC1B257EB4DC73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFB1FFE5FF7D1AE27EA8DA61:F27B601EFFB0FFE2FBCC1B257EB4DC73" box="[1062,1152,1885,1911]" country="Iran" latitude="27.183332" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="60.45" name="Bampur" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Sistan va Baluchestan">Bampur</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB0FFE2FB641B257EC7DC73" box="[1166,1267,1885,1911]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="27.183332">27°11N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB0FFE2FB141B257F54DC73" box="[1278,1376,1885,1911]" degrees="60" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="60.45">60°27E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFB0FFE2FA981B257B21DC9F" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" value="1901-04-26" valueMax="1901-04-27" valueMin="1901-04-26">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB0FFE2FA981B257B21DC9F" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" value="1901-04-26" valueMax="1901-04-27" valueMin="1901-04-26">26 27.IV.1901</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFB0FFE2FEC81BF97B91DC9F" box="[290,421,1921,1947]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">N. Zarudny</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB0FFE2FE521BF97BD5DC9F" box="[440,481,1921,1947]" count="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB0FFE2FE1A1BF9781ADC9F" box="[496,558,1921,1947]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB0FFE2FDA81BF87BF1DCE7" collectingDate="1871-05-13" collectorName="A. Fedchenko" country="Kazakhstan" county="Shardara District" latitude="42.0" location="Syr Darya River" longLatPrecision="1152" longitude="68.0" municipality="Kyzylkum Desert" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Turkistan Province" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FDA81BF879C2DC9F" bold="true" box="[578,1014,1920,1947]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB0FFE2FDA81BF8793DDC9E" box="[578,777,1920,1946]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FCFD1BF879C2DC9F" bold="true" box="[791,1014,1920,1947]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB0FFE2FCFD1BF879C2DC9F" box="[791,1014,1920,1947]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Turkistan Province" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Turkistan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="1E7A4E49FFB0FFE2FBEC1BF97EFDDC9F" box="[1030,1225,1921,1947]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Shardara District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFB0FFE2FB3F1BF97FA8DC9F" box="[1237,1436,1921,1947]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">Kyzylkum Desert</collectingMunicipality>
on the left bank of
<location id="F27B601EFFB0FFE2FE9B1BDD781EDCBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFB1FFE5FF7D1AE27EA8DA61:F27B601EFFB0FFE2FE9B1BDD781EDCBB" box="[369,554,1957,1983]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Shardara District" latitude="42.0" longLatPrecision="1152" longitude="68.0" municipality="Kyzylkum Desert" name="Syr Darya River" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Turkistan Province">Syr Darya River</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB0FFE2FDD01BDD78ABDCBB" box="[570,671,1957,1983]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="42.0">42°00N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB0FFE2FD461BDD793DDCBB" box="[684,777,1957,1983]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="68.0">68°00E</geoCoordinate>
approximately],
<date id="831A1005FFB0FFE2FC261BDD7E74DCBB" box="[972,1088,1957,1983]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" value="1871-05-13">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB0FFE2FC261BDD7E74DCBB" box="[972,1088,1957,1983]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" value="1871-05-13">13.V.1871</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFB0FFE2FBA61BDD7EDEDCBB" box="[1100,1258,1957,1983]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">A. Fedchenko</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB0FFE2FB171BDD7F13DCBB" box="[1277,1319,1957,1983]" count="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB0FFE2FADC1BDD7FA9DCBB" box="[1334,1437,1957,1983]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FF521BB17B89DCE7" authority=", ZMMU" authorityName="ZMMU" box="[184,445,1993,2019]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschurowskii">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FF521BB17B7BDCE7" box="[184,335,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">stschurowskii</emphasis>
, ZMMU
</taxonomicName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB0FFE2FE391BB17E2ADCE7" box="[467,1054,1993,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<date id="831A1005FFB0FFE2FE391BB17872DCE7" box="[467,582,1993,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" value="1871-05-19">19.V.1871</date>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB0FFE2FDB01BB178B3DCE7" box="[602,647,1993,2019]" count="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB0FFE2FD7C1BB178C9DCE7" box="[662,765,1993,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB0FFE2FCC21BB17E27DCE7" authority=", ZMMU" authorityName="ZMMU" box="[808,1043,1993,2019]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sirdariensis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FCC21BB1799FDCE7" box="[808,939,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">sirdariensis</emphasis>
, ZMMU
</taxonomicName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB0FFE5FBC71BB178DFDBB5" collectingDate="1947-05-30" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="J. de Beaumont" country="Morocco" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="283" latitude="32.666668" location="Midelt" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="-4.7166667" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Turkistan Province" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB0FFE2FBC71BB17EF9DCE7" bold="true" box="[1069,1229,1993,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB0FFE2FBC71BB17EFCDCE7" box="[1069,1224,1993,2019]" name="Morocco" pageId="19" pageNumber="282">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFB0FFE2FB3D1BB17F16DCE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFB1FFE5FF7D1AE27EA8DA61:F27B601EFFB0FFE2FB3D1BB17F16DCE7" box="[1239,1314,1993,2019]" country="Morocco" latitude="32.666668" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="-4.7166667" name="Midelt" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Turkistan Province">Midelt</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB0FFE2FAD81BB17FA3DCE7" box="[1330,1431,1993,2019]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="32.666668">32°40N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB7FFE5FF7D1CEF7AC1DBB5" box="[151,245,151,177]" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" precision="925" value="-4.7166667">4°43W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFB7FFE5FEE71CEF7BB7DBB5" box="[269,387,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" value="1947-05-30">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB7FFE5FEE71CEF7BB7DBB5" box="[269,387,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" value="1947-05-30">30.V.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFB7FFE5FE791CEF7878DBB5" box="[403,588,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">J. de Beaumont</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB7FFE5FD891CEF78A5DBB5" box="[611,657,151,177]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB7FFE5FD4F1CEF78D7DBB5" box="[677,739,151,177]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB7FFE5FD111CEE7931DBD1" collectingDate="1931-05-25" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="N. Fursov" country="Tajikistan" latitude="37.483334" location="Jilikul" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="68.51667" municipality="Jilikul District" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Khatlon" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB7FFE5FD111CEE7EBBDBB5" bold="true" box="[763,1167,150,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FD111CEE7990DBB4" box="[763,932,150,176]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">TAJIKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB7FFE5FC5C1CEE7EB3DBB5" bold="true" box="[950,1159,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB7FFE5FC5C1CEE7EB3DBB5" box="[950,1159,150,177]" country="Tajikistan" name="Khatlon" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Khatlon Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFB7FFE5FB761CEF7F72DBB5" box="[1180,1350,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Jilikul District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFB7FFE5FABC1CEF7FA8DBB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFB1FFE5FF7D1AE27EA8DA61:F27B601EFFB7FFE5FABC1CEF7FA8DBB5" box="[1366,1436,151,177]" country="Tajikistan" latitude="37.483334" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="68.51667" municipality="Jilikul District" name="Jilikul" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Khatlon">Jilikul</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB7FFE5FF741CC37B30DBD1" box="[158,260,187,213]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" precision="925" value="37.483334">37°29N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB7FFE5FEE51CC37B46DBD1" box="[271,370,187,213]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" precision="925" value="68.51667">68°31E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFB7FFE5FE6F1CC27BCEDBD1" box="[389,506,186,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" value="1931-05-25">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFB7FFE5FE6F1CC27BCEDBD1" box="[389,506,186,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" value="1931-05-25">25.V.1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFB7FFE5FDEC1CC37842DBD1" box="[518,630,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">N. Fursov</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB7FFE5FD621CC37885DBD1" box="[648,689,187,213]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB7FFE5FD551CC378C9DBD1" box="[703,765,187,213]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB7FFE5FCE51CC27B34DBFD" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Turkmenistan" location="No" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Khatlon Province" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB7FFE5FCE51CC279C8DBD0" bold="true" box="[783,1020,186,212]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FCE51CC279C3DBD0" box="[783,1015,186,212]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">TURKMENISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFB7FFE5FBE91CC37E11DBD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFB1FFE5FF7D1AE27EA8DA61:F27B601EFFB7FFE5FBE91CC37E11DBD1" box="[1027,1061,187,213]" country="Turkmenistan" name="No" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Khatlon Province">No</location>
specific locality [Transcaspia] (
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB7FFE5FA7A1CC37A98DBFD" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB7FFE5FF501CA77ACCDBFD" box="[186,248,223,249]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFB7FFE5FEE11CA77B22DA19" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="A. Shestakov" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="36.7" location="Imeni Chapayeva" longLatPrecision="1186" longitude="62.45" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mary Welayaty" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB7FFE5FEE11CA77BF4DBFD" bold="true" box="[267,448,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB7FFE5FEE11CA77B83DBFD" bold="true" box="[267,439,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB7FFE5FEE11CA77B83DBFD" box="[267,439,223,249]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Mary Welayaty" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Mary Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="F27B601EFFB7FFE5FE2D1CA778BFDBFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFB1FFE5FF7D1AE27EA8DA61:F27B601EFFB7FFE5FE2D1CA778BFDBFD" box="[455,651,223,249]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="36.7" longLatPrecision="1186" longitude="62.45" name="Imeni Chapayeva" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Mary Welayaty">Imeni Chapayeva</location>
[formely Ymam Baba] [
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB7FFE5FC771CA77E36DBFD" box="[925,1026,223,249]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" precision="925" value="36.7">36°42N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFB7FFE5FBE41CA77E44DBFD" box="[1038,1136,223,249]" degrees="62" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" precision="925" value="62.45">62°27E</geoCoordinate>
], 1932,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFB7FFE5FB2D1CA77F6FDBFD" box="[1223,1371,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">A. Shestakov</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB7FFE5FA871CA77FA3DBFD" box="[1389,1431,223,249]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB7FFE5FF7D1D7B7AF5DA19" box="[151,193,259,285]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFB7FFE5FF251D7B7B39DA19" box="[207,269,259,285]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB7FFE5FF2D1D5E7EA8DA61" pageId="20" pageNumber="283" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB7FFE5FF2D1D5E7EA8DA61" blockId="20.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB7FFE5FF2D1D5E7B55DA44" bold="true" box="[199,353,294,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Distribution.</emphasis>
Arid and semi-arid areas from Central Asia to North Africa (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB7FFE5FBF11D5F7EBFDA61" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FBF11D5F7E91DA45" box="[1051,1189,295,321]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FB5B1D5F7F3CDA45" box="[1201,1288,295,321]" name="Algeria" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FAFE1D5F7F6CDA44" box="[1300,1368,295,320]" name="Egypt" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FA8F1D5F7FACDA44" box="[1381,1432,295,320]" name="Iran" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FF7D1D337AFEDA60" box="[151,202,331,356]" name="Iraq" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Iraq</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FF3F1D337B2DDA61" box="[213,281,331,357]" name="Israel" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FECF1D337B9FDA61" box="[293,427,331,357]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FE5F1D337BCCDA61" box="[437,504,331,357]" name="Libya" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Libya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FDE91D33785EDA60" box="[515,618,331,356]" name="Morocco" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Morocco</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FD9F1D337938DA61" box="[629,780,331,357]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FCFD1D3379B3DA61" box="[791,903,331,357]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FC791D3379DCDA60" box="[915,1000,331,356]" name="Tunisia" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB7FFE5FC191D337EBFDA61" box="[1011,1163,331,357]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="283">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
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<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FF7D18EC78E7DFAA" ID-CoL="4MHF7" authority="(F. Smith, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[151,723,1172,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FF7D18EC78E7DFAA" bold="true" box="[151,723,1172,1199]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FF7D18EC7AC3DFAA" bold="true" box="[151,247,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FEE218ED7B90DFAB" bold="true" box="[264,420,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Harpactopus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FE5C18ED7832DFAB" bold="true" box="[438,518,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">saevus</emphasis>
(F.
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FDDF18EC78FEDFAA" author="Smith, F." box="[565,714,1172,1198]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" pagination="207 - 497" refId="ref36505" refString="Smith, F. (1856) Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Sphegidae, Larridae and Crabronidae. London, pp. 207 - 497." type="book chapter" year="1856">Smith, 1856</bibRefCitation>
)
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<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB2FFE0FF7D18C07B9DDFD6" box="[151,425,1208,1235]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB2FFE0FF7D18C07B9DDFD6" blockId="17.[151,723,1172,1235]" box="[151,425,1208,1235]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB2FFE0FF7518C07AC1DFD6" box="[159,245,1208,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,207,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1272]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), b: P. indus (Linnaeus), c: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), d: P. saevus (F. Smith), e: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), f: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421162/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Figs 1d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB2FFE0FEE818C07B14DFD6" box="[258,288,1208,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">4b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB2FFE0FEC618C07B71DFD7" box="[300,325,1208,1235]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">5f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB2FFE0FEBB18C07B5FDFD6" box="[337,363,1208,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,665,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[151,1436,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Maxillary palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), f: P. saevus (F. Smith), g: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421176/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">6f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB2FFE0FE9C18C07B95DFD6" box="[374,417,1208,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1512,1536]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,193,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-21@26.[151,1436,181,1488]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE10.Collectinglocalities (redcircles)andliterature data (blue circles);a: Prionyxpersicus (Mocsáry),b: P.radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. reymondi (Roth), d: P. saevus (F. Smith), e: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), f: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), g: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421191/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">10d</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FF7D18867B51DE11" box="[151,357,1278,1301]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Harpactopus saevus</emphasis>
F.
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,
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<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB2FFE0FD85188578E4DE11" box="[623,720,1277,1301]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB2FFE0FD0B18857974DE11" box="[737,832,1277,1301]" name="Australia" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Australia</collectingCountry>
(Swan River; Cape Upstart)” [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB2FFE0FB9C18857EEDDE11" box="[1142,1241,1277,1301]" name="Australia" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Australia</collectingCountry>
:
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: Swan River, no specific locality;
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB2FFE0FDCD19637897DE37" box="[551,675,1307,1331]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Queensland</collectingRegion>
: Cape Upstart National Park] (BMNH).—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FBB419637F0CDE37" author="de Saussure, H" box="[1118,1336,1307,1332]" page="42" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="1867">
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;
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</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FEAC19427BCDDE56" bold="true" box="[326,505,1338,1362]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FE8D19427BC5DE55" ID-CoL="4YZ2G" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[359,497,1338,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FE8D19427BC5DE55" bold="true" box="[359,497,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Sphex saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FE14194278ACDE56" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[510,664,1338,1362]" page="366" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FE14194278ACDE56" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[510,664,1338,1362]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref34375" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Wien, 5, 77 - 194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:366</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FD481942794EDE56" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[674,890,1338,1362]" page="440" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FD481942794EDE56" author="von Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[674,890,1338,1362]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" refId="ref30767" refString="von Dalla Torre, K. W. (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:440</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FC7519437E7FDE56" author="Turner, R. E." box="[927,1099,1338,1362]" page="343" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FC7519437E7FDE56" author="Turner, R. E." box="[927,1099,1338,1362]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" pagination="253 - 356" refId="ref36628" refString="Turner, R. E. (1910) Additions to our knowledge of the fossorial wasps of Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1910, 253 - 356." type="book chapter" year="1910">Turner 1910:343</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FBBE19427F3DDE56" author="Berland, L." box="[1108,1289,1338,1362]" page="206" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FBBE19427F3DDE56" author="Berland, L." box="[1108,1289,1338,1362]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" pagination="200 - 206" refId="ref30231" refString="Berland, L. (1926) Les Sphegidae (Hymenopteres) du Museum National de Paris (2 e Note). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 32, 200 - 206." type="journal article" year="1926">Berland 1926:206</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FAC219427B20DE75" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FAA319427B38DE74" ID-CoL="4MHF7" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FAA319427B38DE74" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Prionyx saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FED219217879DE75" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[312,589,1369,1393]" page="134" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FED219217879DE75" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[312,589,1369,1393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:134</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FDB219217917DE75" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[600,803,1369,1393]" page="1414" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FDB219217917DE75" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[600,803,1369,1393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" pagination="1399 - 1434" refId="ref32435" refString="Dollfuss, H. (2008) The Sphecini wasps of the genera Chilosphex Bohart &amp; Menke, Isodontia Patton, Palmodes Kohl, Prionyx Vander Linden and Sphex Linnaeus of the &quot; Biologiezentrum Linz &quot; collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae). Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 40, 1399 - 1434." type="journal article" year="2008">Dollfuss 2008:1414</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FCC419217E50DE75" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[814,1124,1369,1393]" page="433" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FCC419217E50DE75" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[814,1124,1369,1393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FB8419217F1CDE75" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1134,1320,1369,1393]" page="29" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FB8419217F1CDE75" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1134,1320,1369,1393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB2FFE0FF7D190F7F78DEAA" blockId="17.[151,1437,1277,1485]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFB2FFE0FF7D190F7F78DEAA" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FF7D190F7BFFDE94" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[151,459,1399,1424]" page="333" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="1898">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FF7D190F7BFFDE94" ID-CoL="4YYQ9" authority="Kohl 1898: 333" authorityName="Kohl" authorityPageNumber="333" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,459,1399,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpax">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FF7D190F7B11DE8B" box="[151,293,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Sphex harpax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FEC7190F7BFFDE94" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[301,459,1399,1424]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" pagination="325 - 367" refId="ref34458" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1898) Uber neue Hymenopteren. Termeszetrajzi Fuzetek, 21, 325 - 367." type="journal article" year="1898">Kohl 1898:333</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB2FFE0FE3219007BDADE8B" box="[472,494,1400,1423]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB2FFE0FE10190F7868DE8B" box="[506,604,1399,1423]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB2FFE0FD8219007849DE8B" box="[616,637,1400,1423]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" type="male"></specimenCount>
, “Insula Timor” [Timor Island, no specific locality] (TMB).—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FAE3190F7B2EDEAA" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FAC4190F7B26DEAA" ID-CoL="4MHF7" authority="(F. Smith, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Priononyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpax">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FAC4190F7B26DEAA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Priononyx harpax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FECB19EF7826DEAA" author="van der Vecht, J." box="[289,530,1430,1454]" page="352" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FECB19EF7826DEAA" author="van der Vecht, J." box="[289,530,1430,1454]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" pagination="358 - 372" refId="ref36851" refString="van der Vecht, J. (1957) The Sphecoidea of the Lesser Sunda Islands (Hym.). I. Sphecinae. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 68, 358 - 372." type="journal article" year="1957">van der Vecht 1957:352</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FDDB19EE797FDEAA" bold="true" box="[561,843,1430,1454]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FDBE19EE7977DEAA" ID-CoL="5KNJ6" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[596,835,1430,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="saevus" subSpecies="harpax">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FDBE19EE7977DEAA" bold="true" box="[596,835,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Prionyx saevus harpax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FC8519EE7EB0DEAA" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[879,1156,1430,1454]" page="134" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FC8519EE7EB0DEAA" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[879,1156,1430,1454]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:134</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB2FFE0FB6419EE7F7CDEAA" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1166,1352,1430,1454]" page="30" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FB6419EE7F7CDEAA" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1166,1352,1430,1454]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:30</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB2FFE0FF7D19CD780DDEC9" blockId="17.[151,1437,1277,1485]" box="[151,569,1461,1485]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
Full bibliography see:
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB2FFE0FE9619CD7801DEC9" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[380,565,1461,1485]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:29</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB2FFE0FF7D19837F38DC5D" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB2FFE0FF7D198379BCDDE9" blockId="17.[151,1437,1531,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FF7D19837B26DD11" bold="true" box="[151,274,1531,1557]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FE5419847812DD11" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[446,550,1532,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FE5419847812DD11" box="[446,550,1532,1557]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FD1E198479A0DD11" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[756,916,1531,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FD1E198479A0DD11" box="[756,916,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FC4E19847E2FDD11" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[932,1051,1531,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FC4E19847E2FDD11" box="[932,1051,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FBB619847EE4DD11" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[1116,1232,1531,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FBB619847EE4DD11" box="[1116,1232,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The female of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FA6219847AD6DD3D" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FA6219847AD6DD3D" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FE981A587BD2DD3D" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[370,486,1567,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FE981A587BD2DD3D" box="[370,486,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FDF01A5878BFDD3D" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[538,651,1567,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FDF01A5878BFDD3D" box="[538,651,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the head and mesosoma with pale setae, propodeal enclosure without long, dense, black setae, tarsal rake of foreleg only with some long, stout, bladelike setae (
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FB341A3C7F66DD59" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1246,1362,1603,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FB341A3C7F66DD59" box="[1246,1362,1603,1629]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FA621A3C7ADADD85" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FA621A3C7ADADD85" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the head and mesosoma with dark setae, the propodeal enclosure with long, dense, hairlike black setae, the tarsal rake of the foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some hairlike setae). The male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FB401AF47F24DDA1" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1194,1296,1676,1701]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FB401AF47F24DDA1" box="[1194,1296,1676,1701]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FF7D1AC87B39DDCD" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[151,269,1711,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FF7D1AC87B39DDCD" box="[151,269,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FEAE1AC87B83DDCD" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[324,439,1711,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FEAE1AC87B83DDCD" box="[324,439,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the propodeal enclosure without long, dense, black setae (propodeal enclosure with long, dense, hairlike black setae in
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FDB31AAC78FBDDE9" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[601,719,1747,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FDB31AAC78FBDDE9" box="[601,719,1747,1773]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FCEC1AAC794CDDE9" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[774,888,1747,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FCEC1AAC794CDDE9" box="[774,888,1747,1773]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. judaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB2FFE0FF2D1A8F7F38DC5D" blockId="17.[151,1437,1531,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FE811A807BE6DC15" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[363,466,1784,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FE811A807BE6DC15" box="[363,466,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FD8F1A807930DC15" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[613,772,1783,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FD8F1A807930DC15" box="[613,772,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the mandible reddish mesally (mandible black in
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FF7D1B647B03DC31" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[151,311,1819,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FF7D1B647B03DC31" box="[151,311,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The male of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FE0A1B64787CDC31" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[480,584,1820,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saevus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FE0A1B64787CDC31" box="[480,584,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. saevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FD351B64794ADC31" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[735,894,1819,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FD351B64794ADC31" box="[735,894,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having F3F4 with placoids and S4S6 with long black setae apically (F3F6 with placoids and S4S6 without long black setae in
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FBB71B387EC8DC5D" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[1117,1276,1855,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FBB71B387EC8DC5D" box="[1117,1276,1855,1881]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">P. subfuscatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB2FFE3FF2D1B1B7F61D91D" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB2FFE3FF2D1B1B7B03DBD1" blockId="17.[151,1437,1531,2026]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1436,151,609]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FF2D1B1B7B6DDC79" bold="true" box="[199,345,1891,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FE821B1B7B91DC79" box="[360,421,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Head</emphasis>
. Labial palpomeres 24 usual. Vertex, occiput and gena microsculptured, punctate.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB2FFE0FF7D1BF07B3BDCA5" box="[151,271,1928,1953]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="17" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FF7D1BF07B3BDCA5" box="[151,271,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum moderately angulate laterodorsally, finely rugose. Scutum, mesopleuron, metapleuron, and propodeum areolate-rugose, slightly shiny. Scutellum slightly longitudinally depressed, longitudinlly rugose and punctate. Metanotum slightly tuberculate dorsally.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB2FFE0FD0C1BA8791EDCED" box="[742,810,2000,2025]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="280">Wings</emphasis>
yellow in venation zone, smoky apically; veins light brown to yellow; recurrent vein II of forewing received by submarginal cell III.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FBCC1CEF7E6FDBB4" box="[1062,1115,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with 2 ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB1FFE3FF2D1CA77EF6DA61" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,609]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FF2D1CA77B3FDBFD" bold="true" box="[199,267,223,249]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFB1FFE3FE421CA67812DBFD" box="[424,550,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="15.0">1522 mm</quantity>
. Body black with black erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FC2F1CA77E36DBFD" box="[965,1026,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform. Clypeus with wide V-shaped median emargination. Clypeus, subantennal sclerite and paraocular area with appressed, silvery setae, moderately concealing integument. F3F6 with narrow, depressed placoids.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB1FFE3FBD91D5F7E9FDA44" box="[1075,1195,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FBD91D5F7E9FDA44" box="[1075,1195,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Propodeal enclosure with long, sparse black setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FE0C1D33786FDA60" box="[486,603,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S4S6 with long black setae; S6 entire, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB1FFE3FF2D1D177F61D91D" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,609]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FF2D1D177B11DA8D" bold="true" box="[199,293,367,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFB1FFE3FE2F1D177877DA8D" box="[453,579,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="20.0">2028 mm</quantity>
. Body black with light erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FC341D177E2FDA8D" box="[990,1051,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform, emarginate apically. Mandible reddish mesally. Clypeus angulate, with U-shaped median notch. Clypeus, subantennal sclerite, paraocular area and frons with appressed, goldish or silvery setae, concealing integument.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB1FFE3FB4C1DCF7F2ADAD4" box="[1190,1310,439,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FB4C1DCF7F2ADAD4" box="[1190,1310,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum and scutum with sparse semiappressed, goldish or silvery setae, not concealing integument. Propodeal enclosure with sparse light setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FE771D877BE6D91C" box="[413,466,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some short, hairlike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB1FFE3FF2D1E5A7BC8D939" box="[199,508,546,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB1FFE3FF2D1E5A7BC8D939" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,609]" box="[199,508,546,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FF2D1E5A7B85D938" bold="true" box="[199,433,546,572]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Material examined.</emphasis>
None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB1FFE3FF2D1E3E7F16D965" box="[199,1314,582,609]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB1FFE3FF2D1E3E7F16D965" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,609]" box="[199,1314,582,609]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FF2D1E3E7B55D964" bold="true" box="[199,353,582,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Distribution.</emphasis>
Semi-arid areas of Australasian region (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB1FFE3FCCF1E3F7F25D965" box="[805,1297,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB1FFE3FCCF1E3F79A4D965" box="[805,912,583,609]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB1FFE3FC711E3F7E3DD965" box="[923,1033,583,609]" name="Indonesia" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB1FFE3FBF31E3F7F3DD965" box="[1049,1289,583,609]" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur" pageId="18" pageNumber="281">Lesser Sunda Islands</collectingRegion>
)
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
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<mods:title id="FAA1255995F8B276D495C8C01A8A8522">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB3FFE1FF7D186378FEDF30" box="[151,714,1050,1077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF7D186378FEDF30" blockId="16.[151,714,1050,1113]" box="[151,714,1050,1077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<heading id="AC5381A9FFB3FFE1FF7D186378FEDF30" bold="true" box="[151,714,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FF7D186378FEDF30" ID-CoL="4MHF6" authority="(Roth, 1954)" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[151,714,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi" subGenus="Harpactopus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF7D186378FEDF30" bold="true" box="[151,714,1050,1077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF7D18637AC3DF31" bold="true" box="[151,247,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FEE218637B90DF31" bold="true" box="[264,420,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FE5C1862781CDF31" bold="true" box="[438,552,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">reymondi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB3FFE1FDD2186278F6DF30" author="Roth, P." box="[568,706,1050,1076]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" pagination="31 - 33" refId="ref36190" refString="Roth, P. (1954) Un nouveau Sphex du Sud-Oranais. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc, 34, 31 - 33." type="journal article" year="1954">Roth, 1954</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB3FFE1FF7D18477B31DF5D" box="[151,261,1087,1113]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF7D18477B31DF5D" blockId="16.[151,714,1050,1113]" box="[151,261,1087,1113]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB3FFE1FF7518477AC9DF5D" box="[159,253,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1512,1536]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,193,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-21@26.[151,1436,181,1488]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE10.Collectinglocalities (redcircles)andliterature data (blue circles);a: Prionyxpersicus (Mocsáry),b: P.radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. reymondi (Roth), d: P. saevus (F. Smith), e: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), f: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), g: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421191/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Fig. 10c</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB3FFE1FF7D18FB7BE9DE89" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF7D18FB794BDFDD" blockId="16.[151,1437,1155,1241]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7B411EBFFB3FFE1FF7D18FB794BDFDD" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB3FFE1FF7D18FB7BF8DF9F" author="Roth, P." box="[151,460,1155,1179]" page="31" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" year="1954">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FF7D18FB7BF8DF9F" ID-CoL="4YYZJ" authority="Roth 1954: 31" authorityName="Roth" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,460,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF7D18FB7B0DDF9F" box="[151,313,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Sphex reymondi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB3FFE1FED518FB7BF8DF9F" author="Roth, P." box="[319,460,1155,1179]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" pagination="31 - 33" refId="ref36190" refString="Roth, P. (1954) Un nouveau Sphex du Sud-Oranais. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc, 34, 31 - 33." type="journal article" year="1954">Roth 1954:31</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
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,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB3FFE1FE1C18FC7838DF9F" box="[502,524,1156,1179]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB3FFE1FDFC18FB784CDF9F" box="[534,632,1155,1179]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB3FFE1FD6818FC78A1DF9F" box="[642,661,1156,1179]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="female"></specimenCount>
, “Ougarta (Sud oranais)” [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB3FFE1FC4E18FB79C2DF9F" box="[932,1014,1155,1179]" name="Algeria" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Algeria</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB3FFE1FBEA18FB7E98DF9F" box="[1024,1196,1155,1179]" country="Algeria" name="Bechar" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Béchar Province</collectingRegion>
: Béni Abbès commune: Ougarta] (MNHN).—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FE4218DA793EDFBE" bold="true" box="[424,778,1185,1210]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FE2718D97936DFBD" ID-CoL="4YYZJ" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1954" box="[461,770,1185,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi" subGenus="Priononyx">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FE2718D9783ADFBD" bold="true" box="[461,526,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Sphex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FDCA18DA78BADFBE" bold="true" box="[544,654,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Priononyx</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FD7518D97936DFBD" bold="true" box="[671,770,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">reymondi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB3FFE1FCF918DA7E31DFBE" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[787,1029,1186,1210]" page="149" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB3FFE1FCF918DA7E31DFBE" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[787,1029,1186,1210]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968:149</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FBCF18DA7F25DFBE" bold="true" box="[1061,1297,1185,1210]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FBA018DA7F3DDFBD" ID-CoL="4MHF6" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1098,1289,1185,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FBA018DA7F3DDFBD" bold="true" box="[1098,1289,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Prionyx reymondi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
R.
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB3FFE1FAD018DA7B42DFDC" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." page="134" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB3FFE1FAD018DA7B42DFDC" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." pageId="16" pageNumber="279" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:134</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB3FFE1FE6B18B8788CDFDD" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[385,696,1216,1241]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB3FFE1FD2818B8794FDFDD" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[706,891,1216,1241]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:29</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF7D197E7BE9DE89" blockId="16.[151,1437,1286,1889]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF7D197E7BB6DE25" bold="true" box="[151,386,1286,1313]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Possible synonymy.</emphasis>
We did not find any differences from
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FCA4197F79FBDE25" ID-CoL="4MHFS" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[846,975,1287,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FCA4197F79FBDE25" box="[846,975,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">P. zarudnyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except for the distribution in P. Roths description. In the description, P. Roth compared the new species only with
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FC0F19537E6EDE41" ID-CoL="4MHDZ" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[997,1114,1323,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FC0F19537E6EDE41" box="[997,1114,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that was well known to him. Unfortunately, we were unable to study the
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB3FFE1FD6A19377884DE6D" box="[640,688,1359,1385]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">type</typeStatus>
series of this species, so we can only assume that
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FB0B19377F51DE6D" ID-CoL="4MHF6" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1249,1381,1359,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FB0B19377F51DE6D" box="[1249,1381,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">P. reymondi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FEB2190B7BE2DE89" ID-CoL="4MHFS" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[344,470,1395,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FEB2190B7BE2DE89" box="[344,470,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">P. zarudnyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB3FFE1FF2D19EE7B10DEFD" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF2D19EE7B10DEFD" blockId="16.[151,1437,1286,1889]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D19EE7B76DEB4" bold="true" box="[199,322,1430,1456]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FE0319EF785ADEB5" baseAuthorityName="Roth" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[489,622,1431,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reymondi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FE0319EF785ADEB5" box="[489,622,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">P. reymondi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FD0B19EF7E3CDEB5" box="[737,1032,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FD0B19EF79B7DEB5" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[737,899,1431,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">P. subfuscatus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FC6419EF7E30DEB5" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[910,1028,1431,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">P. judaeus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FBD519EF7E80DEB5" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1087,1204,1431,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FBD519EF7E80DEB5" box="[1087,1204,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differ in having the wings smoky and the body brownish (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FD8719C379A0DED1" box="[621,916,1467,1493]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FD8719C3793BDED1" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[621,783,1467,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">P. subfuscatus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FCF019C379A4DED1" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[794,912,1467,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">P. judaeus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FC2019C37E74DED1" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[970,1088,1467,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FC2019C37E74DED1" box="[970,1088,1467,1493]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the wings yellow and the body black).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB3FFE1FF2D1A7A7958DC1D" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF2D1A7A7FA7DD8D" blockId="16.[151,1437,1286,1889]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D1A7A7B6DDD18" bold="true" box="[199,345,1538,1564]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Description.</emphasis>
Body brownish with fine dark erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FCA21A7B79B1DD19" box="[840,901,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus, subantennal sclerite, paraocular area and frons with fine, sparse, appressed, silvery setae.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB3FFE1FD191A5F795FDD44" box="[755,875,1575,1600]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FD191A5F795FDD44" box="[755,875,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Scutum slightly shiny, finely micropunctate and sparsely punctate. Metanotum tuberculate dorsally. Mesopleuron, metapleuron and propodeum areolate-rugose, shiny; propodeal enclosure dull.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FDEF1A17787DDD8C" box="[517,585,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Wings</emphasis>
smoky; veins light brown.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FC961A177985DD8C" box="[892,945,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with 2 ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF2D1AEB7B06DDD5" blockId="16.[151,1437,1286,1889]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D1AEB7B3FDDA9" bold="true" box="[199,267,1683,1709]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFB3FFE1FE401AEB7BCADDA9" box="[426,510,1683,1709]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FDE11AEB787CDDA9" box="[523,584,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus with wide V-shaped median emargination.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FB431AEB7F2ADDA8" box="[1193,1310,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 entire, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF2D1AA37958DC1D" blockId="16.[151,1437,1286,1889]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D1AA37B11DDF1" bold="true" box="[199,293,1755,1781]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFB3FFE1FE231AA3782BDDF1" box="[457,543,1755,1781]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FDC71AA3785EDDF1" box="[557,618,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus angulate, with U-shaped median notch.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FB5E1AA37EDDDDF0" box="[1204,1257,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some short, hairlike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB3FFE1FF2D1B5A7BC8DC39" box="[199,508,1826,1853]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF2D1B5A7BC8DC39" blockId="16.[151,1437,1286,1889]" box="[199,508,1826,1853]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D1B5A7B85DC38" bold="true" box="[199,433,1826,1852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Material examined.</emphasis>
None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB3FFE1FF2D1B3E790CDC65" box="[199,824,1862,1889]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB3FFE1FF2D1B3E790CDC65" blockId="16.[151,1437,1286,1889]" box="[199,824,1862,1889]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FF2D1B3E7B55DC64" bold="true" box="[199,353,1862,1888]" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Distribution.</emphasis>
Desert areas of the Saoura area (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB3FFE1FD391B3F7913DC65" box="[723,807,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB3FFE1FD391B3F7913DC65" box="[723,807,1863,1889]" name="Algeria" pageId="16" pageNumber="279">Algeria</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<mods:title id="E55B971C4BD293427D7690625C472502">A taxonomic study on the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini). Subgenus Harpactopus F. Smith, 1856</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB8FFEAFF7D1ACF7918DDD5" blockId="27.[151,812,1719,1782]" box="[151,812,1719,1746]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">
<heading id="AC5381A9FFB8FFEAFF7D1ACF7918DDD5" bold="true" box="[151,812,1719,1746]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB8FFEAFF7D1ACF7918DDD5" ID-CoL="4MHFS" authority="(Gussakovskij, 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[151,812,1719,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi" subGenus="Harpactopus">
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFF7D1ACF7AC3DDD5" bold="true" box="[151,247,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">Prionyx</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFEE21AC07B90DDD6" bold="true" box="[264,420,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">Harpactopus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFE5C1ACF7814DDD6" bold="true" box="[438,544,1719,1746]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">zarudnyi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFDC51ACF7910DDD5" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[559,804,1719,1745]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" pagination="269 - 307" refId="ref33385" refString="Gussakovskij, V. V. (1933) Sphecidae i Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), sobrannyie N. Zarudnym v vostochnoy Persii [Sphecidae et Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), a cl. N. Zarudny in Persia orientali collectae]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Travaux de l'Institut Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS), 1, 269 - 307. (In Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1933">Gussakovskij, 1933</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB8FFEAFF7D1AA37BEBDDF1" box="[151,479,1755,1782]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB8FFEAFF7D1AA37BEBDDF1" blockId="27.[151,812,1719,1782]" box="[151,479,1755,1782]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">
(
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB8FFEAFF751AA37AC5DDF1" box="[159,241,1755,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,207,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1272]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female clypeus: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), b: P. indus (Linnaeus), c: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), d: P. saevus (F. Smith), e: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), f: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421162/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">Figs 1f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB8FFEAFF171AA37B2DDDF1" box="[253,281,1755,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1115,1139]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,194,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[158,1430,181,1092]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male antennae, scheme: a: Prionyx crudelis (F. Smith), P. indus (Linnaeus), P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), b: P. judaeus (de Beaumont), P. saevus (F. Smith), c: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), d: P. funebris (Berland), P. macula (Fabricius), P. persicus (Mocsáry), P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), e: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), f: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421170/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">4a</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB8FFEAFECC1AA37B76DDF2" box="[294,322,1755,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,994,1018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1415,213,962]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[153,1434,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Labial palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland),e: P.zarudnyi(Gussakovskij), f: P.saevus(F.Smith),g:P.melanotus (F.Morawitz),h: P.stschurowskii(Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421174/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">5e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB8FFEAFEA41AA37B5FDDF1" box="[334,363,1755,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[180,1412,665,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[151,1436,633,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Maxillary palpi: a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. macula (Fabricius), d: P. funebris (Berland), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij), f: P. saevus (F. Smith), g: P. melanotus (F. Morawitz), h: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), i: P. globosus (F. Smith)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421176/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">6e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB8FFEAFE9C1AA37B97DDF1" box="[374,419,1755,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1512,1536]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,193,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-21@26.[151,1436,181,1488]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE10.Collectinglocalities (redcircles)andliterature data (blue circles);a: Prionyxpersicus (Mocsáry),b: P.radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. reymondi (Roth), d: P. saevus (F. Smith), e: P. stschurowskii (Radoszkowski), f: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), g: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421191/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">
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,
<figureCitation id="6F9F2A40FFB8FFEAFE441AA37BE2DDF1" box="[430,470,1755,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1577,1601]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,191,1541]" captionTargetId="figure-18@27.[151,1436,181,1553]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Habitus of some Harpactopus (females): a: Prionyx persicus (Mocsáry), b: P. radoszkowskyi (Kohl), c: P. crudelis (F. Smith), d: P. subfuscatus (Dahlbom), e: P. zarudnyi (Gussakovskij)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14421193" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14421193/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">11e</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB8FFEAFF7D1B587EFDDC90" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB8FFEAFF7D1B587EFDDC90" blockId="27.[151,1437,1824,1940]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">
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<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB8FFEAFF7D1B587817DC3C" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[151,547,1824,1848]" page="372" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" year="1933">
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<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFF7D1B587B05DC3C" box="[151,305,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">Sphex zarudnyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFEDF1B587817DC3C" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[309,547,1824,1848]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" pagination="269 - 307" refId="ref33385" refString="Gussakovskij, V. V. (1933) Sphecidae i Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), sobrannyie N. Zarudnym v vostochnoy Persii [Sphecidae et Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), a cl. N. Zarudny in Persia orientali collectae]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Travaux de l'Institut Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS), 1, 269 - 307. (In Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1933">Gussakovskij 1933:372</bibRefCitation>
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,
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,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFB8FFEAFDA31B587869DC33" box="[585,605,1824,1847]" count="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" type="female"></specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFB8FFEAFD8C1B5878FBDC3C" box="[614,719,1824,1848]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
:
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, “БаЗман—Тагаб” [
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFB8FFEAFC5D1B5879D2DC33" box="[951,998,1824,1847]" name="Iran" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">Iran</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFB8FFEAFC071B587F01DC3C" box="[1005,1333,1824,1848]" country="Iran" name="Sistan va Baluchestan" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">Sistan and Baluchestan Province</collectingRegion>
: Iranshahr County: Bazman District: Bazman], designated by
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB8FFEAFD2C1B467948DC52" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[710,892,1854,1878]" page="68" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFD2C1B467948DC52" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[710,892,1854,1878]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" pagination="59 - 71" refId="ref31021" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2012 b) The digger wasps of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) of Russia and Central Asia, with a key to species, new synonymies, and lectotype designations. Zootaxa, 3526 (1), 59 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3526.1.6" type="journal article" year="2012">Danilov 2012b:68</bibRefCitation>
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(ZISP), examined.—
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB8FFEAFBBE1B467F75DC52" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1108,1345,1854,1878]" page="149" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFBBE1B467F75DC52" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1108,1345,1854,1878]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref32096" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1968) Sphecidae palearctiques nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41, 145 - 168." type="journal article" year="1968">de Beaumont 1968:149</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFAA11B467B1CDC71" author="Danilov, Yu. N." pageId="27" pageNumber="290" pagination="335 - 359" refId="ref31210" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2016) Type specimens of Sphecidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg. Zootaxa, 4136 (2), 335 - 359. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4136.2.5" type="journal article" year="2016">Danilov 2016:353</bibRefCitation>
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.—
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFEAD1B257812DC71" bold="true" box="[327,550,1885,1909]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">
As
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB8FFEAFE831B25782BDC71" ID-CoL="4MHFS" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[361,543,1885,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFE831B25782BDC71" bold="true" box="[361,543,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">Prionyx zarudnyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB8FFEAFDC71B257976DC71" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[557,834,1885,1909]" page="134" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFDC71B257976DC71" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[557,834,1885,1909]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" refId="ref30404" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision.: University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp." type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:134</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB8FFEAFCA71B257E26DC71" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[845,1042,1885,1909]" page="163" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFCA71B257E26DC71" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[845,1042,1885,1909]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" pagination="159 - 165" refId="ref30938" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2012 a) K poznaniyu royushchikh os triby Prionychini Bohart and Menke, 1963 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Rossii i sopredelnykh stran [To the knowledge of the digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini Bohart and Menke, 1963 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Russia and adjacent countries]. Trudy Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva [Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society], 83, 159 - 165. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="2012">Danilov 2012a:163</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 164, 2012b:68;
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFB571B25783CDC90" author="Jahantigh, F. &amp; Rakhshani E. &amp; Mokhtari A. &amp; Ramroodi S." pageId="27" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref33593" refString="Jahantigh, F., Rakhshani E., Mokhtari A. &amp; Ramroodi S. (2017) Catalogue of Ampulicidae, Crabronidae and Sphecidae of Iran (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Zootaxa, 4307 (1), 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4307.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Jahantigh, Rakhshani, Mokhtari &amp; Ramroodi 2017:27</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFDF81B0478F4DC90" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[530,704,1916,1940]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref31341" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2019) The digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Palearctic Region. IV Euroasian Symposium on Hymenoptera. Vladivostok, pp. 77 - 78. (In Russian). https: // doi. org / 10.25221 / hym 4" type="book chapter" year="2019">Danilov 2019:78</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFD201B047E35DC90" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A." box="[714,1025,1916,1940]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" pagination="429 - 436" refId="ref31550" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Odintsev, O. A. (2023) On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 5374 (3), 429 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5374.3.7" type="journal article" year="2023">Danilov &amp; Odintsev 2023:433</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="760510D4FFB8FFEAFBE11B047EF0DC90" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1035,1220,1916,1940]" page="46" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" year="2024">
<bibRefCitation id="93354B34FFB8FFEAFBE11B047EF0DC90" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1035,1220,1916,1940]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" refId="ref35702" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2024) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / entomology / entomology _ resources / hymenoptera / sphecidae / genera / Prionyx. pdf (accessed 12 August 2024)" type="book" year="2024">Pulawski 2024:46</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFB8FFEAFF7D1BC47FA6DCFF" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFB8FFEAFF7D1BC47FA6DCFF" blockId="27.[151,1436,1980,2043]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFF7D1BC47B3ADCD2" bold="true" box="[151,270,1980,2006]" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB8FFEAFE461BC57811DCD3" baseAuthorityName="Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[428,549,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zarudnyi">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFE461BC57811DCD3" box="[428,549,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">P. zarudnyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFD791BC57999DCD3" box="[659,941,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB8FFEAFD791BC5791BDCD3" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[659,815,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">P. subfuscatus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB8FFEAFCD21BC5799DDCD3" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[824,937,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">P. judaeus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB8FFEAFC0B1BC57E66DCD3" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[993,1106,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFC0B1BC57E66DCD3" box="[993,1106,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differ in having the wings smoky and the body brownish (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFE041B99793FDCFF" box="[494,779,2017,2043]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB8FFEAFE041B9978BFDCFF" baseAuthorityName="Dahlbom" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[494,651,2017,2043]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subfuscatus">P. subfuscatus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB8FFEAFD7F1B997933DCFF" baseAuthorityName="de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[661,775,2017,2043]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judaeus">P. judaeus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFB8FFEAFCAA1B997987DCFF" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[832,947,2017,2043]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFB8FFEAFCAA1B997987DCFF" box="[832,947,2017,2043]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="290">P. crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the wings yellow and the body black).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFBFFFEDFF2D1CEE78E9D9F5" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" type="description">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFBFFFEDFF2D1CEE789ADA45" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFF2D1CEE7B6DDBB4" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Description.</emphasis>
Body brownish with fine brown erect setae.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFCBE1CEF79A5DBB5" box="[852,913,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Head</emphasis>
. Labial palpomeres 24 usual. Vertex, occiput and gena microsculptured, with fine, sparse, inconspicuous, appressed, goldish or brownish setae.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFBFFFEDFAF71CC37FA1DBD0" box="[1309,1429,187,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFAF71CC37FA1DBD0" box="[1309,1429,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Metanotum tuberculate dorsally. Mesopleuron, metapleuron and propodeum areolate-rugose, shiny; propodeal enclosure dull.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFEA31D7B7BB9DA18" box="[329,397,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Wings</emphasis>
smoky; veins light brown; recurrent vein II of forewing received by submarginal cell III.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFF7D1D5F7AF8DA44" box="[151,204,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Legs</emphasis>
. Claws with 2 ventral teeth; arolia present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFBFFFEDFF2D1D337991D91D" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFF2D1D337B3FDA61" bold="true" box="[199,267,331,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFBFFFEDFE481D337829DA61" box="[418,541,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="14.0">1419 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFDC21D337851DA61" box="[552,613,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform. Clypeus with wide V-shaped median emargination. Clypeus, subantennal sclerite, paraocular area and frons with appressed, silvery setae. Mandible reddish mesally. F3F5 with narrow, depressed placoids.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFBFFFEDFD931DEB78C5DAA8" box="[633,753,403,428]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFD931DEB78C5DAA8" box="[633,753,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum microsculptured, slightly shiny. Scutum finely transversely rugose anteriorly, longitudinally rugose posteriorly and smooth posterolaterally, slightly shiny. Pronotum and scutum anteriorly with fine, sparse, inconspicuous, appressed, goldish or brownish setae. Scutellum finely longitudinally rugose, dull.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFDFC1D8778BFD91C" box="[534,651,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Metasoma</emphasis>
. S6 entire, without teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFBFFFEDFF2D1E5B78E9D9F5" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFF2D1E5B7B11D939" bold="true" box="[199,293,547,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="305C9B20FFBFFFEDFE201E5B787FD939" box="[458,587,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="19.0">1924 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFDB31E5B78A2D939" box="[601,662,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Head</emphasis>
. Labrum trapeziform, emarginate apically. Clypeus angulate, with U-shaped median notch. Clypeus, subantennal sclerite, paraocular area and frons with appressed, goldish setae.
<taxonomicName id="30A44D46FFBFFFEDFF7D1E137B3BD980" box="[151,271,619,644]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFF7D1E137B3BD980" box="[151,271,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum microsculptured, distinctly longitudinally emarginate dorsally, slightly shiny. Scutum micropunctate, slightly shiny. Pronotum and scutum with fine, sparse, inconspicuous, appressed, goldish or brownish setae. Scutellum micropunctate, finely longitudinally rugose posteriorly, shiny.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFBCF1ECB7E6ED9C8" box="[1061,1114,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsal rake of foreleg with long, stout, bladelike and some short, hairlike setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFBFFFEDFF2D1E827BB2D859" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFBFFFEDFF2D1E827BB2D859" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFF2D1E827B86D810" bold="true" box="[199,434,762,788]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFBFFFEDFE501E827EF6D83D" collectingDate="1898-08-10" collectingDateMax="1898-08-30" collectingDateMin="1898-08-10" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="N. Zarudny" country="Iran" county="Iranshahr County" latitude="27.85" location="Bazman" longLatPrecision="1235" longitude="60.166668" municipality="Bazman District" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Sistan va Baluchestan" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFE501E8279AAD811" bold="true" box="[442,926,762,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFBFFFEDFE501E827830D810" box="[442,516,762,788]" name="Iran" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">IRAN</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFDFB1E8379A1D811" bold="true" box="[529,917,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">
<collectingRegion id="3560F827FFBFFFEDFDFB1E8379A1D811" box="[529,917,762,789]" country="Iran" name="Sistan va Baluchestan" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Sistan and Baluchestan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="1E7A4E49FFBFFFEDFC4D1E837E59D811" box="[935,1133,763,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Iranshahr County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="177FACBFFFBFFFEDFB931E837F00D811" box="[1145,1332,763,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Bazman District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F27B601EFFBFFFEDFAAA1E837FA8D811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0D87D3FFB8FFEDFF7D1ACF790DD885:F27B601EFFBFFFEDFAAA1E837FA8D811" box="[1344,1436,763,789]" country="Iran" county="Iranshahr County" latitude="27.85" longLatPrecision="1235" longitude="60.166668" municipality="Bazman District" name="Bazman" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Sistan va Baluchestan">Bazman</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFBFFFEDFF741F667B37D83D" box="[158,259,798,825]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" precision="925" value="27.85">27°51N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92905002FFBFFFEDFEE51F677B45D83D" box="[271,369,799,825]" degrees="60" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" precision="925" value="60.166668">60°10E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="831A1005FFBFFFEDFE6E1F67782DD83D" box="[388,537,799,825]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" value="1898-08-10">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFBFFFEDFE6E1F67782DD83D" box="[388,537,799,825]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" value="1898-08-10">10.VIII.1898</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5A515313FFBFFFEDFDCE1F677891D83D" box="[548,677,799,825]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">N. Zarudny</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFBFFFEDFD5E1F6778D4D83D" box="[692,736,799,825]" count="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFBFFFEDFD061F677922D83D" box="[748,790,799,825]" count="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFBFFFEDFCF71F6779F6D83D" box="[797,962,799,825]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFBFFFEDFC261F6779C2D83D" box="[972,1014,799,825]" count="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFBFFFEDFBE91F677E59D83D" box="[1027,1133,799,825]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFBFFFEDFB921F677E82D83D" box="[1144,1206,799,825]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="47CC3C98FFBFFFEDFB231F677BB6D859" collectingDate="1898-08-10" collectingDateMax="1898-08-30" collectingDateMin="1898-08-10" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="N. Zarudny" country="Iran" county="Iranshahr County" latitude="27.85" location="Bazman" longLatPrecision="1235" longitude="60.166668" municipality="Bazman District" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Sistan va Baluchestan" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<date id="831A1005FFBFFFEDFB231F677F68D83D" box="[1225,1372,799,825]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" value="1898-08-30">
<collectingDate id="935EE9EDFFBFFFEDFB231F677F68D83D" box="[1225,1372,799,825]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" value="1898-08-30">30.VIII.1898</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="E1A2FD4CFFBFFFEDFA871F677FA3D83D" box="[1389,1431,799,825]" count="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="281F8867FFBFFFEDFF7D1F3B7B05D859" box="[151,305,835,861]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="91B5AE00FFBFFFEDFED61F3B7B4ED859" box="[316,378,835,861]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFBE654EFFBFFFEDFF2D1F1E790DD885" box="[199,825,870,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F71B36C5FFBFFFEDFF2D1F1E790DD885" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,897]" box="[199,825,870,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFF2D1F1E7B55D884" bold="true" box="[199,353,870,896]" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Distribution.</emphasis>
Desert areas of the Iranian Plateau (
<emphasis id="C5D0EAD7FFBFFFEDFD131F1F791DD884" box="[761,809,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">
<collectingCountry id="8FB37655FFBFFFEDFD131F1F791DD884" box="[761,809,871,896]" name="Iran" pageId="28" pageNumber="291">Iran</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>