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data/15/EE/A7/15EEA7CD5DC7993D982F88D40119CE2C.xml
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="291645" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fcdc2ad8-3bce-47f6-857b-9580efc98180" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" checkinTime="1706569729205" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax" docDate="2018" docId="15EEA7CD5DC7993D982F88D40119CE2C" docLanguage="de" docName="FloraHelv.Primulaceae.xml" docOrigin="Flora Helvetica, Bern: Haupt Verlag" docTitle="Primula acaulis L." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="A26ACB04EE6D30F812146876A954159A" lastPageNumber="756" masterDocId="DA9307E8DF5D286F8D69878F924DEEAA" masterDocTitle="Flora Helvetica - Primulaceae" masterLastPageNumber="758" masterPageNumber="738" pageNumber="756" updateTime="1711166750473" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="C42BB6FC535C0FCE27379D609909D8B2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="6EBB21909E7838D016DA1A79ECCA6101">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6161E04C9048450CA357DEB95C29D162">Flora Helvetica - Primulaceae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="AC0AE8B842CFA741F892AB6C4AD4CC7D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="C12E2BD8A6B6E64E2227350E0656F4F0">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="CCC78950748812F16DEC43A23256C2F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B3D04FC7A32ABB62FB9A17FBC389965A">Konrad Lauber</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="DD7D58A5F5161D223BDD7ECD710E3108" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role id="1BAA8CDF1C2246A1595F6DB715F58AD5">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8422078469C3B38E86ACA1B217371DA5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D0BB1A170022AFE6F3F6799584625D38">Gerhart Wagner</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E8762E0CFE71772CC00C328453B10BC2" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8813DDE0315996539019BF8ACC668185">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="9CD3A7AB666D903E9A00B0BEEC8ECADC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C84D4A209FF125F0D55B019A5988B582">Andreas Gygax</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B093345A0C76ECBCB7813172350482FB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="34146FE8D4040E1D5712BC3C023FFB69" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:originInfo id="54ED140282E0260A13E9E503A1BF0944">
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued id="B3A19FD0182C35D6E883C6B94BD8DBA5">2018</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="BD5B912084D98B0C5A23CB5A5CA0CA2B">Haupt Verlag</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="46452C15B5C14ACA9556FC73B646DAAD">
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm id="2485AF9019D60B85A49A1B9078D3D631">Bern</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="84F42164F3B78849D7451429D0CF4FEB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="1EAB749BAC2601CF5EF32405A856DE34">Flora Helvetica</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="1ED80B5BC9205307E2190A2E189C0AB9">
|
||||
<mods:extent id="A29D7D2C23A217E74286A7F393DB2C5B" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="D8DD19BA744F86AC1EE5C28FE2357277">738</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="722AD7415588C4CBA69CFF6F360FE692">758</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="D9503B4F67A892442F86C833CED80EAB">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CB1E538B5A761F2A9D737EE1DB4E2797" type="ISBN">978-3-258-08047-5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="15EEA7CD5DC7993D982F88D40119CE2C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10861312" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224056010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10861312" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15EEA7CD5DC7993D982F88D40119CE2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/15EEA7CD5DC7993D982F88D40119CE2C" lastPageNumber="756" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="566A94710832101189B58B0867B51162" pageNumber="756" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0AEB75C7E32BCA3DB1A0A5A60C681D5" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB7593367F8C637E071876F0A5117630" ID-CoL="99SLV" authority="(L.) L." authorityName="L." baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Primula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageNumber="738" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acaulis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C7109BB6ED62A24B3FA579F8632D948A" italics="true" pageNumber="756">Primula acaulis</emphasis>
|
||||
(L.) L.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A30A07128F9DDA5848492955747CBFA7" pageNumber="756" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CEA6EEA36AA35860DCECF49C9AB1368" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
Artbeschreibung:
|
||||
<quantity id="9FB5942ADB7941AFD3D418D486EE7042" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageNumber="738" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5-15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
hoch,
|
||||
<emphasis id="553986EB6F7EBC72FC3A3EA741BDE5B3" bold="true" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
ohne entwickelten
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1391C8400100783D60979F6509D1A9C0" originalValue="Stängel" pageNumber="738">Staengel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B1037FDE6CC18D72780152FCE92677C6" originalValue="Blätter" pageNumber="738">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="54E2084367A45B2126FF3A4F4131F1C9" originalValue="grundständiger" pageNumber="738">grundstaendiger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Rosette, lang
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5E6C72F7B53947FB8610EA1074416BE4" originalValue="verkehrt-eiförmig" pageNumber="738">verkehrt-eifoermig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D3FD193AD71F9133474CD2E78A95B734" originalValue="allmählich" pageNumber="738">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in einen undeutlichen,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AA149DD361196F9C521F366A7254596E" originalValue="geflügelten" pageNumber="738">gefluegelten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Stiel
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="069B37CA56391A874B95E3BADA327CAD" originalValue="verschmälert" pageNumber="738">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, bis
|
||||
<quantity id="EB88E1AC805192357898786DA9674B17" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageNumber="738" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
lang,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F8DDC72716AFF3606041ED1BEBEB5F8C" originalValue="unregelmässig" pageNumber="738">unregelmaessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
fein
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="01D0771A1ADFD13D7C07ADFBF4DB3DD9" originalValue="gezähnt" pageNumber="738">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, oberseits kahl.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D96B9A4E446B83AA38B9CF5A6E58462" bold="true" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D39CFB30D5C757C09B52272ABC62A27A" originalValue="Blüten" pageNumber="738">Blueten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
einzeln auf langen,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E291C7759DEF810F087DED4FE0D9D358" originalValue="dünnen" pageNumber="738">duennen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Stielen
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, hellgelb, gegen den Schlund orangegelb, Durchmesser bis
|
||||
<quantity id="12D8101AFB1A9E0B29B24FCC9B1E0330" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageNumber="738" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D15CC7B0301AFBEC6873DCB778F854A" bold="true" pageNumber="756">mit ausgebreiteten, ausgerandeten Zipfeln</emphasis>
|
||||
. Frucht
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BCF1FDA4695906CE2781A3CE15489050" originalValue="kürzer" pageNumber="738">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
als der Kelch.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7DC7F1EA8D6F534A7204AC85B98C6CD9" pageNumber="756" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D94D38DA433679533B5F31195EBCB80" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A2302BCE7E1F224EE93144B0831CAE9A" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageNumber="738">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 3-4
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="748FF0A46FBC2007FD84DA3BE25C22C0" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Lichte
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7DA4630DF6DC305C1E824443E4993217" originalValue="Wälder" pageNumber="738">Waelder</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3BC59F311EED216FABB9F57925BD6671" originalValue="Baumgärten" pageNumber="738">Baumgaerten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6C65F286382543210A7F724C7ACC2218" originalValue="Gebüsche" pageNumber="738">Gebuesche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
/ kollin-montan / CH, in Ausbreitung
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7261BD2C54074CCDA27599A87A114083" pageNumber="756" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E4F8D1D7666A8846033131E675FC9B0D" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
Verbreitung global:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="47926B0E30A9DC1AA127B19AE4D3CD64" originalValue="Westeuropäisch-mediterran" pageNumber="738">Westeuropaeisch-mediterran</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BA6BF97756CE110D23383F6D259DA1F7" pageNumber="756" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="830B22E8318B60EFDA9539E435EEC539" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F540A490624AC3BB35BBB6BC13B08D3B" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DEDC5022415ABACE7A6B0D6D5E7865D6" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." pageNumber="756" publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E39C97CF02FAAD32B5DE205AEFC9ACAB" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<table id="0C8D384A5CEA272FEF401CFB6F6F84F1" class="table" inLine="true" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<tr id="0A3642A1BD07BEE192D27770B97EF651" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<th id="20775F8247B2DB97F42852554210B3C8" colspan="2" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FEB44147F998D1F09A18A71F446619E" bold="true" pageNumber="756">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="694C9949FDD08325461DF258BB0F340C" colspan="2" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD477F5A9EABC2B3442D1FCC6A435487" bold="true" pageNumber="756">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="4845557F7328E981F9540BCC1E392D12" colspan="2" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<emphasis id="318F760A5A9AD03A2A23DA1114795B2D" bold="true" pageNumber="756">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A4ACD49AFEAB57192ACBADC31D321AF0" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<td id="1F33BE3570E0649D1EE0A75F5E50BB2C" pageNumber="756">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
||||
<td id="A865556B9621A232BA5CE61BA23E3399" pageNumber="756" style="text-align:left;width:100px">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="5B4DC6F7E1F84F1FFD34AD43D5C1466C" pageNumber="756">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="D7459D6EA081960981F69C53A978AEE8" pageNumber="756" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="EE0A0CDE33532DE0BF523ECC84DCBEAF" pageNumber="756">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="E1D3898F32C7B3020B85170D19E473F9" pageNumber="756" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A90A7F365A6411EE47F7ADB3F19A82EC" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<td id="F88D8847846C90D5DA991D303B4904BF" pageNumber="756">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="48BA1742BDB981D501C507B8010C7F65" pageNumber="756" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="A48E1E22A86E6BC49EB5E3ABA5EDC0E2" pageNumber="756">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
||||
<td id="D59DE24EF93183B849CF11123AD9998C" pageNumber="756" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="6AB8D5A9D7EBA5D1E35938E2C917D8E0" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<td id="2A83FFAE524197E3DA5E0D112A0D10A0" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FB1E1F31A2E45C1745355A4E3EC639EF" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BE463BAEDB5044FC12C19EBB65718A6E" pageNumber="756" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="C4C2539A094DCCF3AAE625DAD8468C15" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="52C9D6226BFA4515F43C1C2346C7DE06" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="07DCC8FB5F1FB77EE051445098367F27" pageNumber="756" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4358EFF2F515566DFA30844DA02AD0BF" pageNumber="756" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C603DA6C414467106FBA104654376671" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="3A0273E715394EEB77BA690DD43855C2" language="deu" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ACDE00984845B6DB30633B6391667E8D" originalValue="Stängellose">Staengellose</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="207CC3C74E8CEB74354FA15F496569DA" originalValue="Schlüsselblume">Schluesselblume</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<vernacularName id="0C1E18662404E434CDD52CC565B623B4" language="deu" pageNumber="756">Schaftlose Primel</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BD5E6A75D24420539DB38907FF1CCCAF" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="3D4EE38208CF8EC4C147D7ADF6EC3241" language="fra" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="65476EB9DA25EDA24569D2CC9618FF06" originalValue="Primevère">Primevere</normalizedToken>
|
||||
acaule
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nome italiano:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="E4D1EEAFD37BB27B902EC6185E1029CA" language="ita" pageNumber="756">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E7DFFC5E43B61A4CFACC72C6FBF1BEE3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Primula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Primula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
comune
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<vernacularName id="4C98B8189608C036A9A6A4FD81301CD9" language="ita" pageNumber="756">Primavera</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
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68
data/15/EE/A9/15EEA9AD804DE205B15F5A27D0A25821.xml
Normal file
68
data/15/EE/A9/15EEA9AD804DE205B15F5A27D0A25821.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
|
|||
<document id="EE057BF2E0711446786FCD054EF3CB6E" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8050" ID-PMC="PMC4867696" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--8050" ID-PubMed="27226757" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e8050" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - aculeates (Apoidea, Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea)" checkinTime="1553126282879" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Else, George R., Bolton, Barry & Broad, Gavin R." docDate="2016" docId="15EEA9AD804DE205B15F5A27D0A25821" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e8050" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8050" docTitle="Osmia (Melanosmia) inermis Zetterstedt 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="8050" masterDocId="FFFC6042FFF44370CD3F992EFFC4FFB9" masterDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - aculeates (Apoidea, Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="8050" masterPageNumber="8050" pageNumber="8050" updateTime="1668123690731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="E5A0DD8C4F539F81CB0F43BFB30F22C9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="0AEC46BFA7CD1372951332B71A82CBB8">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C25B914448E5D723E8F738C47628DBB9">Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - aculeates (Apoidea, Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D69FA28DF98C0B81A08B86DF2C77AF21" type="personal">
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Zetterstedt, 1838
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<taxonomicName id="257701C9DFC59D498CEA74CA8304EA03" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila parietina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8050" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parietina">parietina</taxonomicName>
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misident.
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<paragraph id="E7ADA465AB200F54EA47AC745B9D32A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="8050">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE006A914E7D9AA6A7FB8214505A67D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="8050">Scotland</paragraph>
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184
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184
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.44.70359" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e68244ef-cd68-488f-9afb-c23ca55ae447" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189469091" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2367-5365-44-193" ID-Pensoft-UUID="18B5BF4D68665E9EB5D8A8BF6B64641D" ID-ZooBank="EA6D65A049FE420FB0E55908EBF72D02" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A6832F40-B17C-498D-B714-6B9217405BB6" ModsDocID="2367-5365-44-193" checkinTime="1633780208711" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zilli, Alberto" docDate="2021" docId="15EEDF9997655977963EC1389D208105" docLanguage="en" docName="NotaLepidopt 44: 193-211" docOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 44" docPubDate="2021-10-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.44.70359" docTitle="Tabwecala robinsoni Zilli 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A6832F40-B17C-498D-B714-6B9217405BB6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="18B5BF4D68665E9EB5D8A8BF6B64641D" lastPageNumber="193" masterDocId="18B5BF4D68665E9EB5D8A8BF6B64641D" masterDocTitle="Tabwecala robinsoni gen. nov., sp. nov., from Vanuatu and its systematic position in the ' Ophiusini - Poaphilini ' clade (Lepidoptera, Erebidae)" masterLastPageNumber="211" masterPageNumber="193" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" updateTime="1635284740426" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Tabwecala robinsoni gen. nov., sp. nov., from Vanuatu and its systematic position in the ' Ophiusini - Poaphilini ' clade (Lepidoptera, Erebidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Zilli, Alberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3416-8069</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, Life Sciences, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD London, UK; a. zilli @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3416 - 8069</mods:affiliation>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="results">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189469091" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A6832F40-B17C-498D-B714-6B9217405BB6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/15EEDF9997655977963EC1389D208105" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/A6832F40-B17C-498D-B714-6B9217405BB6" authority="Zilli, 2021" authorityName="Zilli" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tabwecala" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tabwecala robinsoni" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="species" species="robinsoni" status="sp. nov.">Tabwecala robinsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="193">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="type material">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: Vanuatu • ♂; "New Hebrides", [Espiritu] Santo, Mt Tabwemasana Ridge; alt. 1372 m; 2 Sept. 1971; G.S. Robinson [leg.]; Roy[al] Soc[iety] Expedition; NHMUK010354772; NHMUK.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
(3♂♂, 5♀♀): Vanuatu • ♂; same data as for holotype; NHMUK010918854; NHMUK • ♂; same data as for holotype; NHMUK010918855; NHMUK • ♀; same data as for holotype; NHMUK010354773; NHMUK • ♀; same data as for holotype; NHMUK010918853; NHMUK • ♂; Mt Tabwemasana, Nokowula; alt. 1128 m; 1 Sept. 1971; G.S. Robinson [leg.]; Roy[al] Soc[iety] Expedition; NHMUK010354774; NHMUK • ♀; same data as for preceding; NHMUK010918633; NHMUK • ♀; same data as for preceding; NHMUK010918636; NHMUK • ♀; same locality as for preceding; alt.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“CK-“">"CK-"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1067 m; 3-4 Sept. 1971; G.S. Robinson [leg.]; Roy[al] Soc[iety] Expedition; NHMUK010918856; NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
The species is dedicated to the memory of the collector of the type series Gaden S. Robinson (1949-2009), former researcher and curator of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zilli" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tabwecala" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at the then British Museum (Natural History). The specific epithet is a noun in the genitive case.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
The new species looks superficially similar to species of the ophiusine genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Artena" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Artena" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Artena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Walker, 1858, especially members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Artena" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Artena rubida" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Artena rubida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-group, namely
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="A." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. reggiantii" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reggiantii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A. reggiantii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Zilli & Lourens, 2018,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="A." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. velutina" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A. velutina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.B. Prout, 1919) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="A." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. rubida" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A. rubida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Walker, [1863]), but is easily recognisable by the non-sexually dimorphic, slender rod-like third joints of labial palpi, rough instead of plain scaling of head and thorax, uniformly dark-coloured forewing without pale antemarginal field, larger, more centrally- and transversely positioned pale band of the hindwing and conspicuous scent tufts on the upperside of male metatibiae. Also somewhat resembling in habitus members of the poaphiline genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Achaea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Achaea" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Achaea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1823 and the yet incertae sedis genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Swinhoe" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Leistera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leistera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Leistera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Swinhoe, 1909, the latter showing another unusual combination of characters (type species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catephia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Catephia pulchristrigata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchristrigata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Catephia pulchristrigata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bethune-Baker, 1906, examined), e.g. no androteca as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="tribe" tribe="Catephiini">Catephiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Berio, E" journalOrPublisher="Annali del Museo civico di Storia naturale " Giacomo Doria " (Genova)" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" refId="B11" refString="Berio, E, 1992. Ricerca di possibili modelli sistematici per le Catocalinae e Ophiderinae del Globo (LepidopteraNoctuidae). Memorie della Societa entomologica italiana 70(2) (1991): 287-303." title="Ricerca di possibili modelli sistematici per le Catocalinae e Ophiderinae del Globo (LepidopteraNoctuidae). Memorie della Societa entomologica italiana 70 (2) (1991): 287 - 303." year="1992">Berio 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) but unlike these with spines on male meso- (weakly) and metatibiae, uncus with dorsal peak and valva structured as in several members of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1837" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="tribe" tribe="Ophiusini">Ophiusini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1852" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="tribe" tribe="Poaphilini">Poaphilini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clade, including also single tubular dorsal corema from its base. Nonetheless, no
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Achaea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Achaea" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Achaea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species with forewing completely deprived of pattern are known to date, and the arabesqued ornamentation of forewing of species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Swinhoe" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Leistera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leistera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Leistera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
will prevent any confusion.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Habitus of Tabwecala robinsoni gen. nov., sp. nov., from Vanuatu, Espiritu Santo, Mt Tabwemasana. 1. Holotype ♂; 2. Paratype ♀. Scale bar: 1 cm (1, 2.)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.44.70359.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/597051" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Wingspan 74.5-78 mm (mean = 76 mm, n = 4). Ground colour of head, body trunk and forewing uniformly dark blackish brown, with some scattered sprinkles of silvery scales. Forewing broad subtriangular with no evident pattern, apex smoothly rounded, termen overall slightly convex, feebly undulated at veins, anal margin straight, fringe concolorous with wing disc; hindwing broad and rounded, termen as in forewing but slightly produced at vein 1A+2A and with feeble white terminal line, colour dark chocolate brown, except for broad transverse white discal band, this widest at middle and with margins blurred, and with very feeble light-blue hue (visible if swinging the wing), ending before anal margin. Metatibial scent pencil blunt-ended and reaching in length almost the whole basal tarsomere, its basal third chocolate brown-coloured, mesially and distally brightly honey-coloured. Underside almost unicolorous dark blackish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5, 6" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5, 6. Genitalia of Tabwecala robinsoni gen. nov., sp. nov. 5. Male, paratype; 6. Female, paratype (sternum A 7 on left). Scale bar: 1 mm (5, 6.)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.44.70359.figures5-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/597053" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tegumen high, very tapered superiorly, with small thorn-like projections before apex; vinculum semicircular; valva oblong-obovate, with hairy distal membranous section, sacculus small, lozenge-shaped, with small apical outwardly-produced horn-like process, ventral sclerotised part centrally positioned, in shape of wide-based sub-rectangular transverse plate ending distally into two processes, inferior one (interpreted here as a clasper proper) thumb-like, perpendicular to longitudinal axis of valva, and superior one (interpreted as of costal derivation) similarly shaped but longer and much stouter, subparallel to costal margin, with reclinate tip, inflatable saccate corema on dorsal side with thick tuft of long hair-like scales; uncus long and reclinate, bulbous at base, its dorsal process subbasal and horn-like with forward projected tip, distally sinuous with middorsal hump and downcurved pointed tip; tuba analis wholly membranous. Juxta narrow, sub-rectangular, slightly sinuous at sides, with slightly divergent projections at corners, the inferior pair articulated with valvae. Phallus bent at basal third, vesica small, with paired opposite long thin diverticula and central, slightly bilobed bulge protruding from central corpus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Habitus of Tabwecala robinsoni gen. nov., sp. nov., from Vanuatu, Espiritu Santo, Mt Tabwemasana. 1. Holotype ♂; 2. Paratype ♀. Scale bar: 1 cm (1, 2.)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.44.70359.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/597051" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Wingspan 71.5-77.5 mm (x = 75.6 mm, N = 5). As in male, except for legs (described under generic diagnosis), and with white band of hindwing wider at middle of wing disc. Sternum A7 (lodix) posteriorly bilobate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5, 6" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5, 6. Genitalia of Tabwecala robinsoni gen. nov., sp. nov. 5. Male, paratype; 6. Female, paratype (sternum A 7 on left). Scale bar: 1 mm (5, 6.)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.44.70359.figures5-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/597053" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5, 6" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5, 6. Genitalia of Tabwecala robinsoni gen. nov., sp. nov. 5. Male, paratype; 6. Female, paratype (sternum A 7 on left). Scale bar: 1 mm (5, 6.)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.44.70359.figures5-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/597053" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tergum A8 wide and short, its ventro-lateral belts facing the sternum about half as high as the dorsal part, long and with rounded ends, separated only by narrow sternal section, apophyses anteriores thin; basal sterigmatal plate broad and rugulose, trapezoid, its ventral longitudinal outgrowth narrow, sub-rectangular, posteriorly bifid with conspicuous, pointed asymmetrical processes, and with anterior excision extending posteriorly as a narrow furrow for about one third of its whole length, ostium bursae opening at bottom of short infundibular depression in correspondence of posterior end of midventral furrow, sternum A8 with narrow elongated sclerotisation proceeding from post-sterigmatal area. Ductus bursae very short, strongly sclerotised, joining with corpus bursae at junction between broad, dome-shaped cervix, which thus extends posteriorly to it, and large ovoid fundus bursae (note that the several irregular dark blotches visible in fig. 6 appear in completely other positions in another preparation, thus they seem tissue remains not pertaining to the bursa, though they appear tightly linked to it and not separable in the well cleaned preparations); appendix bursae conical. Intersegmental membrane A8-A9 short. Papillae anales elongated sub-rectangular, apophyses posteriores approximately 1.5 times as long as anteriores.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Currently known only from the island of Espiritu Santo in the Vanuatu archipelago.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="bionomics">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Bionomics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
The original series was collected in a period of four days on the Mt Tabwemasana range, the highest peak of the island of Espiritu Santo and whole Vanuatu archipelago, at elevations between 1067 and 1372 m, which correspond to sites of
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Agathis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Agathis" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Agathis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Calophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Calophyllum" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Calophyllum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and montane cloud forests (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Munzinger, J" editor="Bouchet, P" journalOrPublisher="Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris; IRD, Marseille & Pro-Natura international, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" pagination="76 - 88" publicationUrl="https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-php/util/documents/accede_document.php?1624002548874" refId="B50" refString="Munzinger, J, Lowry II, PP, Labat, J-N, 2011. Types of vegetation occurring on Santo. In: Bouchet, P, Le Guyader, H, Pascal, O, Eds., The natural history of Santo. Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris; IRD, Marseille & Pro-Natura international, Paris: 76 - 88, https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-php/util/documents/accede_document.php?1624002548874" title="Types of vegetation occurring on Santo." url="https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-php/util/documents/accede_document.php?1624002548874" volumeTitle="The natural history of Santo." year="2011">Munzinger et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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