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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.385.6560" ID-GBIF-Dataset="20683c80-bb44-4791-9a70-927ba85f1c03" ID-PMC="PMC3950486" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-385-1" ID-PubMed="24624023" ID-ZBK="0203ECD55D614E398CDD5608B626E184" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-385-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 385" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the Chinese Trigonalyidae (Hymenoptera, Trigonalyoidea)" checkinTime="1451246213001" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Hua-yan, van Achterberg, Cornelis, He, Jun-hua &amp; Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2014" docId="154C319F58831D89DAB49069DB378B17" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 385: 1-207" docOrigin="ZooKeys 385" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.385.6560" docTitle="Bakeronymus Rohwer 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FF9CFF87FF92FF91592EFFC2FFC1FFD9" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Chinese Trigonalyidae (Hymenoptera, Trigonalyoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1668157835506" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A revision of the Chinese Trigonalyidae (Hymenoptera, Trigonalyoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Hua-yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>van Achterberg, Cornelis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>He, Jun-hua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Bakeronymus" authority="Rohwer, 1922" authorityName="Rohwer" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="8" start="start">Bakeronymus</pageBreakToken>
Rohwer, 1922
</taxonomicName>
Figs 6-17
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bakeronymus</taxonomicName>
Rohwer, 1922: 417;
<bibRefCitation author="Weinstein, P" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="399 - 433" title="The host relationships of trigonalyid wasps (Hymenoptera: Trigonalyidae), with a review of their biology and catalogue to world species." url="10.1080/00222939100770281" volume="25" year="1991">Weinstein and Austin 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 417;
<bibRefCitation author="Carmean, D" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" pagination="35 - 76" title="Phylogenetic revision of the parasitoid wasp family Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera)." url="10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00042.x" volume="23" year="1998">Carmean and Kimsey 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 59. Type species (by original designation):
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus typicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typicus">Bakeronymus typicus</taxonomicName>
Rohwer, 1922 (examined).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Body length 7.7-10.1 mm; antenna with 13-15 segments, of female third antennal segment 0.8 times as long as fourth segment and slender (Fig. 9); apical half of antenna of female and of male with hardly moniliform and symmetric segments (Fig. 9); male antenna without tyloids; antennal sockets closer to eyes than to each other; vertex with medio-longitudinal depression dorsally, widened anteriorly and posteriorly (Fig. 8); anterior ocellus slightly lower situated than posterior ocelli in depression (Fig. 8); clypeus not differentiated from face; mandibles narrow in anterior view, mandibular condyli far from eye and submedially attached to head (Fig. 10); maxillary and labial palpi with 4 and 2 segments, respectively and apical segment of labial palp slender and tapered; maxillary palp about 0.7 times as long as mandible and with distinct segments (Fig. 11); vein 1-SR of fore wing short (Fig. 17); hind basitarsus enlarged; hind trochanter without oblique groove; propodeal foramen rounded dorsally and with lamelliform rim (Fig. 12); first tergite subpetiolate and comparatively narrow basally (Fig. 14); protuberance of second sternite of ♀ small and forked, and of third sternite large and obtuse.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="biology">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Reared from the nest of
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Polistinae">Polistinae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Vespidae" lsidName="" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="family">Vespidae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Yamane, S" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Kagoshima University Research Center for the South Pacific" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="169 - 173" title="Description of a new subspecies of Bakeronymus typicus Rohwer parasitic on the social wasp Parapolybia varia Fabricius in Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Trigonalidae)." volume="3" year="1983">Yamane and Terayama 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<taxonomicName id="5AE57281E713FFDEFF1AFF37FD3AFEB7" authority="Gusev, Shkurina &amp; Kulikovskiy" authorityName="Gusev, Shkurina &amp; Kulikovskiy" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,742,244,271]" class="Chrysophyceae" family="Mallomonadaceae" genus="Mallomonas" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="loricata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AF91D510E713FFDEFF1AFF37FEA5FEB6" bold="true" box="[136,377,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Mallomonas loricata</emphasis>
Gusev, Shkurina &amp; Kulikovskiy
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<paragraph id="9D5A0902E713FFDEFF1AFEDBFEDFFE8B" blockId="4.[136,259,280,306]" box="[136,259,280,306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">(figs 2–13)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D5A0902E713FFDEFF1AFEA3FE2DFDEB" blockId="4.[136,1452,352,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Scales are obovate, 5.7–6.8 × 3.8–4.4 μm in size. A wide posterior rim encircles one-half to two-thirds of the scale perimeter (figs 2–4). Evenly spaced small base-plate pores cover the scale surface and are often more widely spaced across the distal part (figs 5–6). One large, rimmed pore is situated in the posterior region and is surrounded by a cluster of minute pores. A thick secondary siliceous layer with internal reticulation covers almost the entire surface of the scales, excluding a small, rounded area surrounding the large, rimmed pore (figs 2–4 and 8–10). Bristles are 12–14 μm long, smooth, slightly curved, and possess a serrated distal tip; the bristle shaft is tubular, with a longitudinal slit (figs 7, 12–13). Cysts unknown.</paragraph>
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:—Portion of a single gathering of cells on SEM stub no. BD25 (
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designated here in fig. 2) deposited at the
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, Borok (
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,
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,
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, collected by
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on the 23
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of
<collectorName id="30106CD4E713FFDEFBCAFD66FB50FD06" box="[1112,1164,677,703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">May</collectorName>
, 2018.
<figureCitation id="05DE1587E713FFDEFB49FD67FAE4FD07" box="[1243,1336,676,702]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–7" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[258,1325,212,1446]" captionTargetId="figure-25@2.[238,1349,190,1472]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–7. Mallomonas loricata sp. nov., SEM images. Figures 2–4. Scales from the type habitat, My Binh Reservoir in Binh Dinh Province; figure 2 is from the holotype specimen. Figure 5. Undersurface view of a scale. Note the base-plate pores, cover almost the entire scale surface. Figure 6. Undersurface view of two scales. Note the base-plate pores, cover about two-thirds of the proximal part of the scales, and fewer appear at the distal portion. Figure 7. Bristle. Scale bars: Figs. 5–7: 2 μm; Figs. 2–4: 1 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5424596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5424596/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Figure 2</figureCitation>
illustrates a representative scale from the specimen.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D5A0902E713FFDEFF2FFD2FFEEDFC92" blockId="4.[136,1452,352,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="AF91D510E713FFDEFF2FFD2FFEBBFCBF" bold="true" box="[189,359,748,774]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Type locality:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="2D8D035FE713FFDEFE11FD2FFEF1FC92" country="Vietnam" county="My Binh Reservoir" latitude="14.564484" location="Longitude" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.99045" municipality="Latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Binh Dinh">
<collectingCountry id="E5F24992E713FFDEFE11FD2FFDD8FCBF" box="[387,516,748,774]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="5F21C7E0E713FFDEFD88FD2FFCD7FCBF" box="[538,779,748,774]" country="Vietnam" name="Binh Dinh" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Binh Dinh Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="743B718EE713FFDEFC8FFD2EFBDAFCBF" box="[797,1030,748,775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">My Binh Reservoir</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="7D3E9378E713FFDEFB8AFD2FFBABFCBF" box="[1048,1143,748,774]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Latitude</collectingMunicipality>
/
<location id="983A5FD9E713FFDEFB12FD2FFB29FCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:154CB814E713FFDEFF1AFF37FB21FBBB:983A5FD9E713FFDEFB12FD2FFB29FCBF" box="[1152,1269,748,774]" country="Vietnam" county="My Binh Reservoir" latitude="14.564484" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.99045" municipality="Latitude" name="Longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" stateProvince="Binh Dinh">Longitude</location>
:
<geoCoordinate id="F8D16FC5E713FFDEFA94FD2FFA7BFCBE" box="[1286,1447,748,775]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="33.869" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" precision="1" value="14.564484">14°33.869’ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F8D16FC5E713FFDEFF1AFCD3FEF1FC92" box="[136,301,784,811]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="59.427" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" precision="1" value="108.99045">108°59.427’ E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D5A0902E713FFDEFF2FFCF7FBA8FCF7" blockId="4.[136,1452,352,1027]" box="[189,1140,820,847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="AF91D510E713FFDEFF2FFCF7FECAFCF7" bold="true" box="[189,278,820,846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Epithet</emphasis>
:—The epithet refers to the thick scales, forming armor, surrounding the cell.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5FF5A89E713FFDEFF2FFC9BFB21FBBB" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9D5A0902E713FFDEFF2FFC9BFB21FBBB" blockId="4.[136,1452,352,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="AF91D510E713FFDEFF2FFC9BFE93FCCB" bold="true" box="[189,335,856,882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Distribution</emphasis>
:—In addition to the
<typeStatus id="425EB7A0E713FFDEFDABFC9AFDB5FCCA" box="[569,617,857,883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">type</typeStatus>
locality, this species has been observed from the other regions of
<collectingCountry id="E5F24992E713FFDEFAD7FC9BFA74FCCB" box="[1349,1448,856,882]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="5F21C7E0E713FFDEFF1AFCBFFEDFFC2F" box="[136,259,892,918]" country="Vietnam" name="Binh Dinh" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Binh Dinh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="5F21C7E0E713FFDEFE82FCBFFE45FC2F" box="[272,409,892,918]" country="Vietnam" name="Binh Thuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Binh Thuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="5F21C7E0E713FFDEFE35FCBFFDD1FC2F" box="[423,525,892,918]" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Lak" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Dak Lak</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="5F21C7E0E713FFDEFD89FCBFFD7CFC2E" box="[539,672,892,919]" country="Vietnam" name="Khanh Hoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Khanh Hoa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="5F21C7E0E713FFDEFD3CFCBFFCCDFC2E" box="[686,785,892,919]" country="Vietnam" name="Phu Yen" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Phu Yen</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="5F21C7E0E713FFDEFC8CFCBFFC49FC2F" box="[798,917,892,918]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Tri" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Quang Tri</collectingRegion>
, and Thua Thien Hue provinces, and in
<collectingRegion id="5F21C7E0E713FFDEFAF5FCBFFA77FC2F" box="[1383,1451,892,918]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Noi" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Hanoi</collectingRegion>
(
<tableCitation id="D0673CB9E713FFDEFF1DFC63FF39FC03" box="[143,229,928,954]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,224,159,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Ecological conditions and distributional records for Mallomonas loricata sp. nov. (Cond. - specific conductance, T – temperature, Chla - chlorophyll a, TP - total phosphorus, N - Kjeldahl nitrogen)." pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Also, scales of this species were reported from
<collectingCountry id="E5F24992E713FFDEFCB3FC63FC4FFC03" box="[801,915,928,954]" name="Singapore" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Singapore</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="E5F24992E713FFDEFC5FFC63FBE8FC03" box="[973,1076,928,954]" name="Malaysia" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
under the name
<taxonomicName id="5AE57281E713FFDEFB64FC62FA70FC03" authorityName="Asmund &amp; Kristiansen" authorityYear="1986" box="[1270,1452,928,954]" class="Chrysophyceae" family="Mallomonadaceae" genus="Mallomonas" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="matvienkoae">
<emphasis id="AF91D510E713FFDEFB64FC62FA70FC03" box="[1270,1452,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">M. matvienkoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Neustupa &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="F97474F3E713FFDEFE8FFC06FDDEFC66" author="Rezacova, M. &amp; Neustupa, J." box="[285,514,964,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" pagination="29 - 37" refId="ref5551" refString="Rezacova, M. &amp; Neustupa, J. (2007) Distribution of the genus Mallomonas (Synurophyceae) - ubiquitous dispersal in microorganisms evaluated. Protist 158: 29 - 37. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. protis. 2006.06.004" type="journal article" year="2007">Řezáčová 2007: 225</bibRefCitation>
, fig 7).
<taxonomicName id="5AE57281E713FFDEFDC7FC07FC9CFC67" authorityName="Gusev, Shkurina &amp; Kulikovskiy" authorityYear="2021" box="[597,832,964,990]" class="Chrysophyceae" family="Mallomonadaceae" genus="Mallomonas" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="loricata">
<emphasis id="AF91D510E713FFDEFDC7FC07FC9CFC67" box="[597,832,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Mallomonas loricata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found in a wide range of environmental parameters including pH (6.1–8.3), specific conductance (32–287 µS
<superScript id="6A90A44AE713FFDEFC81FC2AFC9EFC4F" attach="left" box="[787,834,1000,1027]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">cm-1</superScript>
) and temperature (28–36 ºC) (
<tableCitation id="D0673CB9E713FFDEFB0AFC2BFB30FBBB" box="[1176,1260,1000,1026]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,224,159,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Ecological conditions and distributional records for Mallomonas loricata sp. nov. (Cond. - specific conductance, T – temperature, Chla - chlorophyll a, TP - total phosphorus, N - Kjeldahl nitrogen)." pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

286
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@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
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<mods:title>Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon &amp; Green Connexion, Environmental Group, siege face GP Melen, a cote de l'immeuble Palais des verres. Yaounde, Cameroun</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:154CC1B87DAADA73EEFA00356B8B071D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/154CC1B87DAADA73EEFA00356B8B071D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authority="(Oliv.) Engl. &amp; Diels, Kew Bull. 25 (1): 26, 1971" authorityName="Engl. &amp; Diels, Kew Bull. 25 (1): 26" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis ferruginea" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">Monanthotaxis ferruginea (Oliv.) Engl. &amp; Diels, Kew Bull. 25(1): 26, 1971</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation captionStart="Map 7" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Map 7. A Monanthotaxis diclina B Monanthotaxis dielsiana C Monanthotaxis elegans D Monanthotaxis enghiana E Monanthotaxis ferruginea F Monanthotaxis filamentosa G Monanthotaxis foliosa H Monanthotaxis glaucifolia I Monanthotaxis gracilis. White borders represent region limits in Cameroon; green patches represent protected areas (see methods and Suppl. material 1: Fig. S 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.map7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745506" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Map 7E</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Unona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Unona ferruginea" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">≡ Unona ferruginea</taxonomicName>
Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 35, 1868.
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Popowia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Popowia ferruginea" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">Popowia ferruginea</taxonomicName>
(Oliv.) Engl. &amp; Diels: Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen.-Fam. 6: 46, 1901.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Unona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Unona eminii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eminii">= Unona eminii</taxonomicName>
Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C: 179, 1895. Syntypes: Stuhlmann F.L. 1556,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n.v.</emphasis>
, Stuhlmann F.L. 4022, n.v.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Popowia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Popowia djumaensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="djumaensis">= Popowia djumaensis</taxonomicName>
De Wild., Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot.
<normalizedToken originalValue="sér">ser</normalizedToken>
. 5, 3[1]: 76, 1909. Type. Democratic Republic of the Congo. Bandundu,
<normalizedToken originalValue="vallée">vallee</normalizedToken>
de la Dju
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gillet J. 2803</emphasis>
, Jul. 1907: holotype: BR[BR0000008803160, BR0000008803962].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1855-07" collectorName="Welwitsch F. M. J." country="Angola" location="Cuanza Norte" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cuanza Norte" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry name="Angola">Angola</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="Angola" name="Kwanza Norte">Cuanza Norte</collectingRegion>
; Golungo Alto,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>Welwitsch F.M.J.</collectorName>
761
</emphasis>
,
<collectingDate value="1855-07">Jul 1855</collectingDate>
:
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Paiva, JAR" journalOrPublisher="Memorias Sociedade Broteriana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="5 - 128" refId="B197" refString="Paiva, JAR, 1966. Revisao das Annonaceae de Angola. Memorias Sociedade Broteriana 19: 5 - 128" title="Revisao das Annonaceae de Angola." volume="19" year="1966">Paiva (1966)</bibRefCitation>
, p. 41: LISU[LISU206061]; isolectotypes: B[B100153029]; BM[BM000553834, BM000553835]; BR[BR0000008805324]; COI[COI00004905]; G[G00308369]; K[K000198968]; LISU[LISU206062]; P[P00362602]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Shrub to liana, 3-6 m tall, d.b.h. unknown. Indumentum of simple hairs; old leafless branches glabrescent,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">young foliate branches densely pubescent with dense erect reddish brown hairs 0.5-0.9 mm long</emphasis>
. Leaves: petiole 4-8 mm long, 1-2 mm in diameter, densely pubescent, cylindrical, blade inserted on top of the petiole; blade 3.6-17.2 cm long, 1.8-6.8 cm wide, obovate to oblong-elliptic,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">apex acute</emphasis>
, base subcordate, papyraceous, below pubescent with erect reddish brown hairs when young, sparsely pubescent when old, above sparsely pubescent when young, glabrous when old, discolorous, whitish below; midrib impressed, above pubescent when young and old, below densely pubescent when young, pubescent when old; secondary veins 7 to 15 pairs, glabrous above; tertiary venation percurrent. Individuals bisexual; inflorescences ramiflorous on old leafless branches, leaf opposed to extra axillary. Flowers with 9 perianth parts in 3 whorls, 1 per inflorescence; pedicel 13-36 mm long, 0.5-1 mm in diameter, pubescent; in fruit 5-27 mm long, 1 mm in diameter; bracts 2, one basal, soon falling, and one upper towards the middle of pedicel or lower half of pedicel, basal bract not seen, upper bract 2-6 mm long, 1-5 mm wide; sepals 3, valvate, free, 2-3 mm long, 3 mm wide, ovate to semiorbicular, apex rounded, base truncate, sparsely pubescent outside, glabrous inside, margins flat; petals free, outer petals longer than inner, inner petals entirely covered in bud; outer petals 3, 5.8-6.7 mm long, 4.5-6 mm wide, ovate, apex obtuse, base truncate, pale yellow, margins flat, densely pubescent outside, pubescent towards the margins inside; inner petals 3, valvate, 3-5.4 mm long, 2.7-2.9 mm wide, elliptic to ovate, apex obtuse, base truncate, pale yellow, margins flat, densely pubescent outside, pubescent with a glabrous base inside;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">stamens 22 to 25, in 3 rows</emphasis>
, 1-2 mm long, obovate; connective truncate, glabrous; staminodes absent;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">carpels free, 12 to 24, ovary 1-2 mm long, stigma elongate, glabrous.</emphasis>
Monocarps stipitate, stipes 3-7 mm long, 2-3 mm in diameter; monocarps 2 to 17, 12-35 mm long, 6-9 mm in diameter, moniliform, ellipsoid, apex rounded to apiculate, glabrous, verrucose to weakly torulose, constricted around seeds when more than 1, orange to red when ripe; seeds 1 to 3(to 5) per monocarp, 7-8 mm long, 5-6 mm in diameter, ellipsoid; aril absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A widespread species in Central and East Africa, with a disjunct distribution between Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo and western Democratic Republic of the Congo and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Burundi, Rwanda, Ethiopia, and western Tanzania and Kenya; in Cameroon known from the East and South regions.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A fairly uncommon species in Cameroon, known from three collections to date; in gallery forests, lowland rain forest, brachystegia woodlands, forest edges, old secondary forests, montane forests and rocky plateaus. Altitude 300-700 m a.s.l.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="local and common names known in cameroon">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Local and common names known in Cameroon.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None recorded.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="preliminary iucn conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preliminary IUCN conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Least Concern (LC) (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" author="Hoekstra, PH" journalOrPublisher="Blumea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="107 - 221" refId="B156" refString="Hoekstra, PH, Wieringa, JJ, Maas, JM, Chatrou, LW, 2021. Revision of the African species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae). Blumea 66: 107 - 221, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" title="Revision of the African species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" volume="66" year="2021">Hoekstra et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="uses in cameroon">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uses in Cameroon.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None reported.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engl. &amp; Diels, Kew Bull. 25 (1): 26" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis ferruginea" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monanthotaxis ferruginea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by its pubescent branches, petioles and underside of leaf blades with dense erect reddish brown hairs, and its flowers with 22-25 stamens and glabrous carpels. In the vegetative state, it resembles
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. bokoli" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bokoli">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. bokoli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ferruginea" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. ferruginea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has acute leaf apices (for specimens in Cameroon and Gabon), while these are obtuse in
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. bokoli" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bokoli">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. bokoli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">East Region</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1960-02-07" collectingDateMax="1975-07-18" collectingDateMin="1960-02-07" collectorName="Letouzey R., de Wilde J. J. F. E" latitude="2.43" location="South Region" longLatPrecision="785" longitude="11.18" specimenCount="1">
Letta vers Bertoua,
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.55" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.55">4.55°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="13.49" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.49">13.49°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1960-02-07">07 February 1960</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
2955 (P,P,YA).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:154CC1B87DAADA73EEFA00356B8B071D:5FFFB33A29C5A88F3779D8278C3B5E5F" latitude="2.43" longLatPrecision="785" longitude="11.18" name="South Region">South Region</location>
</emphasis>
:
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
on the road from
<normalizedToken originalValue="N’Koemvone">N'Koemvone</normalizedToken>
to Akoakas Akoakas rock,
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.71" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.71">2.71°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="11.28" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="11.28">11.28°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1975-07-18">18 July 1975</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>de Wilde J.J.F.E</collectorName>
</emphasis>
8371 (BR,MO,P,WAG); Rocher
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Ako’Akas">d'Ako'Akas</normalizedToken>
<locationDeviation location="d'Ebolowa">
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
SE
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Ebolowa">d'Ebolowa</normalizedToken>
</locationDeviation>
sur piste
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Evindissi">d'Evindissi</normalizedToken>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.43" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.43">2.43°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="11.18" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="11.18">11.18°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1970-02-04">04 February 1970</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
10007 (IFAN,MO,P,YA)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>