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data/15/0E/19/150E1909EF138092C1A95F87786B9863.xml
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<mods:title id="6433DC1F8391E18D7B0A3D07AE463C2D">Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Braconidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2C9F7360E707100679AA4F5B7180C5FB">Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9FA21A73B9102A34B2412642E216B41F">Godfray, H. Charles J.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="56D3A6749DCA513DA4E42F45E0F34982" ID-CoL="67LK4" ID-ENA="1097452" authority="Haliday, 1834" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphidius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphidius ribis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribis">Aphidius ribis Haliday, 1834</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="732DFEFC6A51570E9C21E3843631E2FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
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<taxonomicName id="3A6FFCB1649A97EDDD41C1609155935A" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea ribaphidis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="ribaphidis">ribaphidis</taxonomicName>
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(Ashmead, 1889,
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<taxonomicName id="8066A3DF6FED2B3B70DDE8F998EC6D6E" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysiphlebus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysiphlebus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lysiphlebus</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1040861700DD0AD92D117A671D142917" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
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<taxonomicName id="CCBA078FDC292678C16F41905F218028" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea scabiosae" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="scabiosae">scabiosae</taxonomicName>
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Marshall, 1896
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FDD64C6C50C87D85AE6BEAB8F9374E5F" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
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<taxonomicName id="1450C846A4AF05B505A31D493EA168EB" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea ribis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="ribis">ribis</taxonomicName>
|
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Ashmead, 1898 preocc.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7463532457EF491D5E3566DE79F7EE0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="05348D7A02CA40629230531FBCCA108C" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">England</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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212
data/15/0E/85/150E8510FFF7FFD2FF5FFF666AB18FD9.xml
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212
data/15/0E/85/150E8510FFF7FFD2FF5FFF666AB18FD9.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
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<mods:title id="CA58E5498F53269E3B94ECC6DF1C5D1E">The beetle fauna associated with the peduncle of Sabal mexicana (Arecaceae) in southern Texas</mods:title>
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<treatment id="150E8510FFF7FFD2FF5FFF666AB18FD9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664677" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162266757" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664677" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:150E8510FFF7FFD2FF5FFF666AB18FD9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/150E8510FFF7FFD2FF5FFF666AB18FD9" lastPageId="10" pageId="8">
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<taxonomicName id="5AA74F85FFF7FFD0FF5FFF66693F8EAC" authorityName="Bousquet" authorityYear="2002" box="[174,561,140,167]" class="Insecta" family="Rhipiphoridae" genus="Hesperobaenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constricticollis">
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<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF7FFD0FF5FFF66693F8EAC" bold="true" box="[174,561,140,167]" italics="true" pageId="8">Hesperobaenus constricticollis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
adult redescription
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(modified from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F93649F7FFF7FFD0FBF1FF6469A58EC1" author="Bousquet" firstAuthor="Bousquet" pageId="8" pagination="197 - 214" refId="ref4176" refString="Bousquet Y. 2002. Review of the genus Hesperobaenus LeConte (Coleoptera: Monotomidae) of America, north of Mexico. Pan-Pac Entomol. 78 (3): 197 - 214." type="journal article" year="2002">Bousquet 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="D5BD678DFFF7FFD0FF51FEFC690D8F7F" pageId="8" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9D183406FFF7FFD0FF51FEFC690D8F7F" blockId="8.[160,1155,278,372]" pageId="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF7FFD0FF51FEFC6A8B8F24" bold="true" box="[160,389,278,303]" italics="true" pageId="8">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2DCF3E5BFFF7FFD0FE64FEFD6A778F59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571113401" location="Quinn" pageId="8" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="421C8AA4FFF7FFD0FE64FEFD6AF08F24" box="[405,510,279,303]" pageId="8">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: not directly examined, but images of holotype examined from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F93649F7FFF7FFD0FF2DFED06A638F59" author="Quinn" box="[220,365,314,338]" firstAuthor="Quinn" pageId="8" refId="ref4685" refString="Quinn M 2011. BugGuide. Coleoptera - Hesperobaenus constricticollis Bousquet. [accessed 2018 Nov 29]. https: // bugguide. net / node / view / 498866 / bgpage." type="journal volume" year="2011">
|
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<location id="987862DDFFF7FFD0FF2DFED06A2F8F59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:150E8510FFF7FFD2FF5FFF666AB18FD9:987862DDFFF7FFD0FF2DFED06A2F8F59" box="[220,289,314,338]" name="Quinn" pageId="8">Quinn</location>
|
||||
(2011)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
Non-type material:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2DCF3E5BFFF7FFD0FDA7FED0690D8F7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571112341" collectionCode="GSPC, KESC" pageId="8" specimenCount="27" specimenCount-female="14" specimenCount-male="13">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8BA1FF8FFFF7FFD0FDA7FED069DF8F59" box="[598,721,314,338]" pageId="8" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8BA1FF8FFFF7FFD0FD2BFED068338F59" box="[730,829,314,338]" pageId="8" type="male">13 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
examined (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FBB6ACC3FFF7FFD0FC4CFED068F08F59" box="[957,1022,314,338]" pageId="8">GSPC</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FBB6ACC3FFF7FFD0FBF9FED06F4D8F59" box="[1032,1091,314,338]" pageId="8">KESC</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from the habitat as described above.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
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<subSubSection id="D5BD678DFFF7FFD1FF51FE4568168CC5" lastPageId="9" pageId="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9D183406FFF7FFD0FF51FE45686D8C7E" blockId="8.[160,1156,431,629]" pageId="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF7FFD0FF51FE4568D58FC3" bold="true" box="[160,987,431,456]" italics="true" pageId="8">Redescription (including variation from new material examined).</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length:
|
||||
<quantity id="5A5F99E3FFF7FFD0FF51FE396BFA8FE0" box="[160,244,467,491]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="8" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="421C8AA4FFF7FFD0FEF2FE396A648FE0" box="[259,362,467,491]" pageId="8">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) Colouration of head, pronotum and scutellum light red-brown, elytra paler-yellow (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="421C8AA4FFF7FFD0FEC7FE1F6A908C06" box="[310,414,501,525]" pageId="8">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, 5 specimens collected herein); or head, pronotum, scutellum with surrounding area, apical two-thirds of elytra, and pygidium dark brown, transversehourglass shape on basal one-third of elytra lighter orange (all
|
||||
<typeStatus id="421C8AA4FFF7FFD0FCAFFDD16F198C58" box="[862,1047,571,595]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="8">other specimens</typeStatus>
|
||||
collected herein,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2883FFF7FFD0FF05FDB76A5F8C7E" box="[244,337,605,629]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,910,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1153,910,1643]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Dorsal habitus micrographs of adult male Hesperobaenus constricticollis showing variation in adult colour pattern, pronotal and head width, and size." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3654849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3654849/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Prosternal apophysis without microsculpture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183406FFF7FFD1FF51FD5A6A6F8EC2" blockId="8.[160,1156,688,852]" lastBlockId="9.[160,1155,142,201]" lastPageId="9" pageId="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF7FFD0FF51FD5A6BEB8CC2" bold="true" box="[160,229,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="8">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Wider than long (WH/LH: [not recorded on
|
||||
<typeStatus id="421C8AA4FFF7FFD0FD25FD5B68338CC2" box="[724,829,689,713]" pageId="8">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
]; avg. females = 1.51, range = 1.42
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF7FFD0FF3EFD3E6BD28CE7" box="[207,220,724,748]" italics="true" pageId="8">–</emphasis>
|
||||
1.67; avg. males = 1.60, range = 1.54
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF7FFD0FD9EFD3E69728CE7" box="[623,636,724,748]" italics="true" pageId="8">–</emphasis>
|
||||
1.72); wider than pronotum in males, narrower than pronotum in females (WH/WP: 1.09 [
|
||||
<typeStatus id="421C8AA4FFF7FFD0FD88FD1C69EA8D05" box="[633,740,758,782]" pageId="8">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
]; avg. females = 0.97, range = 0.89
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF7FFD0FB9FFD1C6F758D05" box="[1134,1147,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="8">–</emphasis>
|
||||
- 0.99; avg. males = 1.05, range = 1.02
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF7FFD0FDC8FCF369488D3A" box="[569,582,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="8">–</emphasis>
|
||||
1.10). Eye rather large, longitudinal diameter about 1.5× length of antennomere 1. Temple moderately long, about 0.5× longitudinal diameter of eye, not produced posteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2883FFF6FFD1FDE0FF6469658EAD" box="[529,619,142,166]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,910,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1153,910,1643]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Dorsal habitus micrographs of adult male Hesperobaenus constricticollis showing variation in adult colour pattern, pronotal and head width, and size." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3654849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3654849/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennomere 9 as wide as long, narrower than antennomere 10.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C9D8648EFFF7FFD0FF51F96169C088B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3654849" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3654849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3654849/files/figure.png" pageId="8" startId="8.[160,225,1675,1698]" targetBox="[163,1153,910,1643]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183406FFF7FFD0FF51F96169C088B4" blockId="8.[160,1155,1675,1727]" pageId="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF7FFD0FF51F9616BF788A9" bold="true" box="[160,249,1675,1698]" pageId="8">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal habitus micrographs of adult male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AA74F85FFF7FFD0FD6BF96168B888A9" authorityName="Bousquet" authorityYear="2002" box="[666,950,1675,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Rhipiphoridae" genus="Hesperobaenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constricticollis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF7FFD0FD6BF96168B888A9" box="[666,950,1675,1698]" italics="true" pageId="8">Hesperobaenus constricticollis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
showing variation in adult colour pattern, pronotal and head width, and size.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183406FFF6FFD1FF51FEEF68338C1A" blockId="9.[160,1156,261,529]" pageId="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF6FFD1FF51FEEF6BF48F15" bold="true" box="[160,250,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="9">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotum transverse-subquadrate (LP/WP = 0.88 [
|
||||
<typeStatus id="421C8AA4FFF6FFD1FCC3FEEC68938F15" box="[818,925,262,286]" pageId="9">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
]; avg. females = 0.94, range = 0.87
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF6FFD1FEDDFEC36A378F4A" box="[300,313,297,321]" italics="true" pageId="9">–</emphasis>
|
||||
1.01; avg. males = 0.88, range = 0.82
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF6FFD1FD3FFEC369D58F4A" box="[718,731,297,321]" italics="true" pageId="9">–</emphasis>
|
||||
0.92) with sides markedly narrowed in posterior half; anterior angle rounded, not produced (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2883FFF6FFD1FD04FEA6685E8F6F" box="[757,848,332,356]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,910,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1153,910,1643]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Dorsal habitus micrographs of adult male Hesperobaenus constricticollis showing variation in adult colour pattern, pronotal and head width, and size." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3654849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3654849/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); punctures rather distantly spaced laterally, not subcontiguous; disc flat, with moderately wide, median impunctate area, widening in posterior half. Hypomeron rugose. Elytra moderately long (LE/LP = 1.84 [
|
||||
<typeStatus id="421C8AA4FFF6FFD1FF57FE596A1F8FC0" box="[166,273,435,459]" pageId="9">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
]; avg. females = 1.82, range = 1.60
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF6FFD1FD62FE5969AE8FC0" box="[659,672,435,459]" italics="true" pageId="9">–</emphasis>
|
||||
1.95; avg. males = 1.83, range = 1.71
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF6FFD1FBCBFE596F498FC0" box="[1082,1095,435,459]" italics="true" pageId="9">–</emphasis>
|
||||
1.95), without oblique impression on anterior third. Third and fifth intervals with 0
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF6FFD1FC1FFE3C68F58FE5" box="[1006,1019,470,494]" italics="true" pageId="9">–</emphasis>
|
||||
2 setigerous punctures at base; scutellum without setigerous punctures.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183406FFF6FFD1FF51FDA768168CC5" blockId="9.[160,1156,589,718]" pageId="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF6FFD1FF51FDA76A178C6D" bold="true" box="[160,281,589,614]" italics="true" pageId="9">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
First visible sternite with coxal bead not triangularly produced but thickened, without longitudinal extension (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2883FFF6FFD1FDF8FD9B69688C82" box="[521,614,625,649]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="9.[160,225,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,847,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1153,847,1643]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 5. Ventral habitus micrographs of adult male Hesperobaenus constricticollis showing variation in adult colour pattern, pronotal and head width, and size." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3654853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3654853/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Male first abdominal sternite with small tuft of short (but longer than adjacent ones) setae at middle. Male last visible sternite without depression. Male genitalia as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F93649F7FFF6FFD1FDF9FD5C69B68CC5" author="Bousquet" box="[520,696,694,718]" firstAuthor="Bousquet" pageId="9" pagination="197 - 214" refId="ref4176" refString="Bousquet Y. 2002. Review of the genus Hesperobaenus LeConte (Coleoptera: Monotomidae) of America, north of Mexico. Pan-Pac Entomol. 78 (3): 197 - 214." type="journal article" year="2002">Bousquet (2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 206).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="C9D8648EFFF6FFD1FF51F96169C088B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3654853" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3654853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3654853/files/figure.png" pageId="9" startId="9.[160,225,1675,1698]" targetBox="[163,1153,847,1643]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183406FFF6FFD1FF51F96169C088B4" blockId="9.[160,1155,1675,1727]" pageId="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF6FFD1FF51F9616BF788A9" bold="true" box="[160,249,1675,1698]" pageId="9">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral habitus micrographs of adult male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AA74F85FFF6FFD1FD6CF96168B688A9" authorityName="Bousquet" authorityYear="2002" box="[669,952,1675,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Rhipiphoridae" genus="Hesperobaenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constricticollis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF6FFD1FD6CF96168B688A9" box="[669,952,1675,1698]" italics="true" pageId="9">Hesperobaenus constricticollis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
showing variation in adult colour pattern, pronotal and head width, and size.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5BD678DFFF5FFD2FF51FF6469A88EC1" pageId="10" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183406FFF5FFD2FF51FF6469A88EC1" blockId="10.[160,1155,142,202]" pageId="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF5FFD2FF51FF646A148EAC" bold="true" box="[160,282,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="10">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distinguished from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AA74F85FFF5FFD2FDB6FF6569E28EAC" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1861" box="[583,748,143,167]" class="Insecta" family="Rhipiphoridae" genus="Hesperobaenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF5FFD2FDB6FF6569E28EAC" box="[583,748,143,167]" italics="true" pageId="10">Hesperobaenus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<location id="987862DDFFF5FFD2FCFDFF6568A08EAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:150E8510FFF7FFD2FF5FFF666AB18FD9:987862DDFFF5FFD2FCFDFF6568A08EAC" box="[780,942,143,167]" name="North America" pageId="10" stateProvince="Distrito Federal">North America</location>
|
||||
north of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5F63FAE4FFF5FFD2FBE3FF656F8D8EAC" box="[1042,1155,143,167]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="10">Mexico by</collectingRegion>
|
||||
the markedly narrowed pronotum posteriorly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5BD678DFFF5FFD2FF51FEEB68EC8F54" pageId="10" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183406FFF5FFD2FF51FEEB68EC8F54" blockId="10.[160,1155,257,351]" pageId="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF5FFD2FF51FEEB6A3D8F11" bold="true" box="[160,307,257,282]" italics="true" pageId="10">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="421C8AA4FFF5FFD2FD0FFEE8683E8F11" box="[766,816,258,282]" pageId="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, but there are other specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AA74F85FFF5FFD2FEB3FECE6AE98F37" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1861" box="[322,487,292,316]" class="Insecta" family="Rhipiphoridae" genus="Hesperobaenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF5FFD2FEB3FECE6AE98F37" box="[322,487,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="10">Hesperobaenus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from extreme South
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5F63FAE4FFF5FFD2FD16FECE68388F37" box="[743,822,292,316]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="10">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Central, and South America with superficially similar body shapes to this species (McElrath, pers. obs.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5BD678DFFF5FFD2FF51FE7C6AB18FD9" pageId="10" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183406FFF5FFD2FF51FE7C6AB18FD9" blockId="10.[160,1155,406,466]" pageId="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3E814FFF5FFD2FF51FE7C6A0E8FA4" bold="true" box="[160,256,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="10">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species has only been collected directly from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5F63FAE4FFF5FFD2FC93FE7D68AE8FA4" box="[866,928,407,431]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="10">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
sabal Palms in the manner described above.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
151
data/15/0E/87/150E8782850FFF82AB9D99A5CFEAC0E1.xml
Normal file
151
data/15/0E/87/150E8782850FFF82AB9D99A5CFEAC0E1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="DC8E2DB16F5B39259901685B4CE72BF6">
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<mods:title id="67861856F5EA3B833934E2B866447226">Ultrastructure and morphometry of the egg of Coquillettidia albifera (Prado) with illustrations of male genitalia (Diptera: Culicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="511BB88E45B6E430A3A56666F8F471DA">Mello, Cecilia Ferreira De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8273FED5600C565D564C743217C7A87C">Marcondes, Carlos Brisola</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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<mods:namePart id="39D1653FC49D6B3A093FE6ED373903D5">Santos-Mallet, Jacenir Reis Dos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="BC392A0CE443BE9EEBF5A6D46958A60D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4565.1.13</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0E023C9404C7ABDAF857CA6C851750AE" type="GBIF-Dataset">2e7ce32a-913d-4b91-b06d-9732f6176e13</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7FF8B5D015170B937E0AF6C4855B1E99" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BF5C0FF0BAB1A1413E9285666E17B61E" type="Zenodo-Dep">2589602</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D68904B6298B517DEDB71B167012926E" type="ZooBank">FCD8E11D-D17D-45E6-8D41-384D31B465BF</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="150E8782850FFF82AB9D99A5CFEAC0E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5926163" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154366762" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5926163" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:150E8782850FFF82AB9D99A5CFEAC0E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/150E8782850FFF82AB9D99A5CFEAC0E1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
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<subSubSection id="D5BD651F850FFF80AB9D99A5C94CC6AC" box="[151,593,1690,1717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="9D183694850FFF80AB9D99A5C94CC6AC" blockId="1.[151,593,1690,1717]" box="[151,593,1690,1717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
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||||
<heading id="C65081F8850FFF80AB9D99A5C94CC6AC" bold="true" box="[151,593,1690,1717]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AA74D17850FFF80AB9D99A5C94CC6AC" ID-CoL="8BKWV" authority="(Prado, 1931)" baseAuthorityName="Prado" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[151,593,1690,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Coquillettidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850FFF80AB9D99A5C94CC6AC" bold="true" box="[151,593,1690,1717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850FFF80AB9D99A5CABCC6AD" bold="true" box="[151,417,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Coquillettidia albifera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F9364B65850FFF80AABA99A4C954C6AC" author="Prado, A." box="[432,585,1691,1717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" pagination="193 - 199" refId="ref3242" refString="Prado, A. (1931) Contribuicoes ao conhecimento dos culicideos de Sao Paulo. I. Notas sobre Mansonia albifera Prado e sobre o macho de Mansonia albicosta (Chagas). Memorias do Instituto Butantan, 6, 193 - 199." type="journal article" year="1931">Prado, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5BD651F850FFF82AB9D99DECFEAC0E1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183694850FFF80AB9D99DECFD7C7CB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1761,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850FFF80AB9D99DECA58C6E3" bold="true" box="[151,325,1761,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850FFF80AA5D99DECA81C6E3" box="[343,412,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1666,1688]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Coquillettidia albifera, male genitalia. A, general view; B, claspette, C, medial patch of long setae on the middle portion of gonocoxite and inferior half of gonostylus. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B,C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589604/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gonocoxite ovate, enlarged, length less than twice basal width, with a dense patch of numerous somewhat curved, moderately long setae on middle portion medially (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850FFF80AF8B983ACFE3C707" box="[1153,1278,1797,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1666,1688]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Coquillettidia albifera, male genitalia. A, general view; B, claspette, C, medial patch of long setae on the middle portion of gonocoxite and inferior half of gonostylus. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B,C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589604/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Fig. 1A,C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gonostylus approximately half as long as gonocoxite, strongly enlarged towards apical third, apex slender and protuberant; gonostylar claw borne subapically, apex rounded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850FFF80A9C59872C85FC77F" box="[719,834,1869,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1666,1688]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Coquillettidia albifera, male genitalia. A, general view; B, claspette, C, medial patch of long setae on the middle portion of gonocoxite and inferior half of gonostylus. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B,C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589604/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Fig. 1A,C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tergum IX lobes rounded, close to each other, with about 10 slender pointed setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850FFF80A90A984EC946C793" box="[512,603,1905,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1666,1688]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Coquillettidia albifera, male genitalia. A, general view; B, claspette, C, medial patch of long setae on the middle portion of gonocoxite and inferior half of gonostylus. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B,C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589604/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Claspette with a broad base and a pair of adjoined, elongated, tapering, unsclerotized setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850FFF80AA8898AACAC1C7B7" box="[386,476,1941,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1666,1688]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Coquillettidia albifera, male genitalia. A, general view; B, claspette, C, medial patch of long setae on the middle portion of gonocoxite and inferior half of gonostylus. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B,C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589604/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Proctiger moderately long, wide at base, paraproct sclerotized, with 6 or 7 short apical teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850FFF80AA2C9886CA9DC7CB" box="[294,384,1977,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1666,1688]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Coquillettidia albifera, male genitalia. A, general view; B, claspette, C, medial patch of long setae on the middle portion of gonocoxite and inferior half of gonostylus. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B,C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589604/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Aedeagus short, lateral plates expanded laterally at apical third (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850FFF80AF6E9886CFA0C7CB" box="[1124,1213,1977,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1666,1688]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,193,1645]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Coquillettidia albifera, male genitalia. A, general view; B, claspette, C, medial patch of long setae on the middle portion of gonocoxite and inferior half of gonostylus. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B,C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589604/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C9D8661C850CFF83AB9D99BDCF2DC6AE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589604/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" startId="2.[151,250,1666,1688]" targetBox="[340,1247,193,1645]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183694850CFF83AB9D99BDCF2DC6AE" blockId="2.[151,1435,1666,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850CFF83AB9D99BDCA0EC68E" bold="true" box="[151,275,1666,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AA74D17850CFF83AA1099BDCAE3C681" baseAuthorityName="Prado" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[282,510,1666,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Coquillettidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850CFF83AA1099BDCAE3C681" box="[282,510,1666,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Coquillettidia albifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male genitalia. A, general view; B, claspette, C, medial patch of long setae on the middle portion of gonocoxite and inferior half of gonostylus. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B,C, 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D183694850CFF82ABCD99E1CFEAC0E1" blockId="2.[151,1437,1758,2035]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850CFF83ABCD99E1CA1CC6EF" bold="true" box="[199,257,1758,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Eggs</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850CFF83AA1B99E1CA45C6EE" box="[273,344,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,312,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[240,1355,300,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coquillettidia albifera, egg. A, ventral (upper) view; B, typical ornamentation of the outer chorionic reticulum; C, anterior region of the egg showing the micropylar apparatus, formed by a micropylar disc with a distinct collar, OCR, outer chorionic reticulum, OCT, outer chorionic tubercle; D, anterior pole of the egg, with the micropyle. Mi, micropyle; MiC, micropylar collar; MiD, micropylar disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589606/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Eggs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AA74D17850CFF83AAC499E0C94AC6EF" baseAuthorityName="Prado" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[462,599,1758,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Coquillettidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850CFF83AAC499E0C94AC6EF" box="[462,599,1758,1782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Cq. albifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are elliptical and black, with the anterior region elongate and tubuliform. Length 661 ± 2.59 µm, width in the central region 183 ± 2.59 µm, length/width ratio 3.61 ± 0.08. Dorsal surface covered by an external chorionic network with diversified shapes (hexagonal, pentagonal and rectangular) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850CFF83AE659819CBA7C77B" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,312,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[240,1355,300,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coquillettidia albifera, egg. A, ventral (upper) view; B, typical ornamentation of the outer chorionic reticulum; C, anterior region of the egg showing the micropylar apparatus, formed by a micropylar disc with a distinct collar, OCR, outer chorionic reticulum, OCT, outer chorionic tubercle; D, anterior pole of the egg, with the micropyle. Mi, micropyle; MiC, micropylar collar; MiD, micropylar disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589606/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), similar to a spider’s web, and large external chorionic tubercles randomly distributed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850CFF83AF929875CFEDC77B" box="[1176,1264,1866,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,312,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[240,1355,300,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coquillettidia albifera, egg. A, ventral (upper) view; B, typical ornamentation of the outer chorionic reticulum; C, anterior region of the egg showing the micropylar apparatus, formed by a micropylar disc with a distinct collar, OCR, outer chorionic reticulum, OCT, outer chorionic tubercle; D, anterior pole of the egg, with the micropyle. Mi, micropyle; MiC, micropylar collar; MiD, micropylar disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589606/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The tubercles on the anterior and posterior areas of the dorsal surface have a rounded shape and some are oval with a hemispheric base of 4.71 ± 0.75 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850CFF83AACE98ACCACFC7B3" box="[452,466,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 10). Chorionic tubercles on the ventral surface are irregular, and those near the micropylar collar are narrower (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850CFF83A91B9889C96DC7D6" box="[529,624,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,312,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[240,1355,300,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coquillettidia albifera, egg. A, ventral (upper) view; B, typical ornamentation of the outer chorionic reticulum; C, anterior region of the egg showing the micropylar apparatus, formed by a micropylar disc with a distinct collar, OCR, outer chorionic reticulum, OCT, outer chorionic tubercle; D, anterior pole of the egg, with the micropyle. Mi, micropyle; MiC, micropylar collar; MiD, micropylar disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589606/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="147">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It was not possible to clearly view the micropyle; thus, it was not measured. However, it is surrounded by a porous micropylar disc (18.91 ± 0.65 µm) and by a continuous and protuberant collar (4.4 ± 0.3 µm) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850DFF82A9129FA8C96EC0A9" box="[536,627,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,312,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[240,1355,300,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coquillettidia albifera, egg. A, ventral (upper) view; B, typical ornamentation of the outer chorionic reticulum; C, anterior region of the egg showing the micropylar apparatus, formed by a micropylar disc with a distinct collar, OCR, outer chorionic reticulum, OCT, outer chorionic tubercle; D, anterior pole of the egg, with the micropyle. Mi, micropyle; MiC, micropylar collar; MiD, micropylar disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589606/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The anterior extremity is elongate and has tubercles similar to those of the posterior region (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="059C2A11850DFF82AA829F83CAF9C0CD" box="[392,484,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[249,1342,312,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[240,1355,300,1681]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coquillettidia albifera, egg. A, ventral (upper) view; B, typical ornamentation of the outer chorionic reticulum; C, anterior region of the egg showing the micropylar apparatus, formed by a micropylar disc with a distinct collar, OCR, outer chorionic reticulum, OCT, outer chorionic tubercle; D, anterior pole of the egg, with the micropyle. Mi, micropyle; MiC, micropylar collar; MiD, micropylar disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589606/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). No structure or vestige of cement for fixation, like that observed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AA74D17850DFF82AE029F82C95DC0E1" authority="Lutz (Alencar et al. 2005)" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Haemagogus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capricornii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850DFF82AE029F82CA08C0EE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Haemagogus capricornii</emphasis>
|
||||
Lutz (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F9364B65850DFF82AA549FE0C925C0E1" author="Alencar, J. & Guimaraes, J. A. & Mello, R. P. & Lopes, C. M. & Degallier, N. & Santos-Mallet, J. R." box="[350,568,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="148" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref2318" refString="Alencar, J., Guimaraes, J. A., Mello, R. P., Lopes, C. M., Degallier, N. & Santos-Mallet, J. R. (2005) Scanning electron microscopy study of the egg of Haemagogus (Haemagogus) capricornii Lutz, 1904 (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 42, 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1603 / 0022 - 2585 (2005) 042 [0001: SEMSOT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||||
Alencar
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850DFF82AAB59FDECAEDC0E1" box="[447,496,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2005
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AA74D17850DFF82A97C9FDECF51C0E1" authority="(Walker) (Linley et al. 1986)" authorityName="Linley et al." authorityYear="1986" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[630,1100,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Mansonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="titillans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850DFF82A97C9FDEC9E2C0E1" box="[630,767,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">Ma. titillans</emphasis>
|
||||
(Walker) (Linley
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD3EA86850DFF82A8C39FDEC8E4C0E1" box="[969,1017,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="148">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 1986)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, was observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
72
data/15/0E/89/150E8989A2B376D9984EF040DEFD5EE1.xml
Normal file
72
data/15/0E/89/150E8989A2B376D9984EF040DEFD5EE1.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
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<mods:namePart id="6A4EF7BD2156A21FF0D23E89014B5E61">Franca, Diogo</mods:namePart>
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,
|
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|
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,
|
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<bibRefCitation id="071B7E8DB93121F22431EE786C4CF893" author="Dumas, L. L." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Insect Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="1 - 40" title="Faunistic Catalog of the Caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) of Parque Nacional do Itatiaia and its Surroundings in Southeastern Brazil" volume="12" year="2012">Dumas and Nessimian 2012</bibRefCitation>
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,
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,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC46A815FEF4AE0706131EA4376615F0" author="Souza, W. R. M." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="1 - 10" title="Trichoptera (Insecta) from Pernambuco State, northeastern Brazil" volume="1" year="2013">Souza et al. 2013a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="354F5C7460F568816119FD33DEF8283C" author="Costa, A. M." editor="Bravo, F." journalOrPublisher="Printmidia, Feira de Santana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" title="Artropodes do Semiarido: biodiversidade e conservacao" year="2014">Costa et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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88
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<paragraph id="F5295E38B0BE00AFDB6659A6AD1538B1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Depressariidae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="19BC1EDBFDD0D4273C662900CD4EB36E" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="66EA38AD7843F98F13D63BE1F57C79FD" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2FA08C8C7019BF2F227A01E7C961CA0F" ID-CoL="6H56B" authority="Powell" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia sandra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandra">Ethmia sandra Powell</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figures 25, 70, 115, 160
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F18F714233B19450C3AAD9F67CDAC5A1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0B8400A24EC09C09FB2AB244D09A65E" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="805A50395EA5456C6AFE9B252E8FA995" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia sandra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandra">Ethmia sandra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Powell, 1973: 166.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F3C6202B257F737FD678D2DE39005B30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="331D35235F6BEEF0D19C44F30B201D3F" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D4DC4F2DF2649942454CE3084CC08E7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">This species can be easily identified externally by the scaling of its abdomen, which is entirely ochreous, the FW pattern composed of a few short black dashes over a whitish background, and the spines on the valva being evenly spaced in male genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FCD4AFA9CD708BD0922510F5B3EE2CF" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="800A02DE8F812471EBFE3894371EBE35" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B330B32C3ABF6593585004C1A2142F78" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Male: FW length 10-11.4 mm (n = 2). Head: Labial palpus long, strongly curved; proboscis whitish, front and crown grayish, with a large black, median spot posteriorly. Thorax: Pale brownish; seven black spots, three pairs at sides of notum and scutellum and a small median spot preceding scutellum. FW ground color whitish with longitudinally elongated spots. HW ground color whitish, costal fold present with a white hair brush. Abdomen: Dorsal ochreous, venter paler; first tergum with a patch of specialized scales. Genitalia (Fig. 70) with anterior margin of valva with three evenly spaced long spines at apex.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F9FAAD45D75D013A3271052BFCE7939" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="1D184E74E668463BC69C8CDA977F810D" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
: FW length 12.7 mm. Head and thorax: As described by male, HW unmodified. Abdomen: Genitalia (Fig. 115) with sterigma broad; antrum with sclerotized band; signum large, dentate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="089FD27993DCD20B236CF22DF2CA98C8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410DFF17E31B41AC1DCB5E1A17276956" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1581B0C34EE03F8CA5FA182DEBD8C2E" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Male: El Salvador, 13 km N San Salvador, 4 February 1965, S. S. & W. D. Duckworth [USNM, examined].</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7D925A424C15720C207CF7C0F5A9A050" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution and biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="27986D3D8AA8F300668CA55F40BEE7E4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0760E60936FA6A1CDAFFB2CB2BCBB61" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B7EAA083437844C718A7A9A14F55F4E" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia sandra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandra">Ethmia sandra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been recorded from Mexico to El Salvador and Costa Rica. In Costa Rica (Fig. 160) has been collected in rain forests near Turrialba, Cartago. The food plant and immature stages are unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="71B4127BDC6C322441CC5006571614D7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="53EE18FB64FD983988B999216F0326A6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64AEBCB740C4B9234A810932EEE1482C" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
The abdomens of female specimens captured at lights are covered with pollen, suggesting that oviposition occurs into flowers of a plant that blooms in the dry season (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1B518446233E2B7D1F9691FFD487C56C" author="Powell, JA" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" title="A systematic monograph of New World Ethmiid moths." volume="120" year="1973">Powell 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
309
data/15/0E/C2/150EC2F901B554BA9D8C7DC26D47A7FF.xml
Normal file
309
data/15/0E/C2/150EC2F901B554BA9D8C7DC26D47A7FF.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:title>The tribe Phanerotomini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae) of the Arabian Peninsula, with special reference to the United Arab Emirates and Yemen</mods:title>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kees@vanachterberg.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:number>1014</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
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|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177209581" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6645EAB3-EBA2-4A80-BA28-22684537E726" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/150EC2F901B554BA9D8C7DC26D47A7FF" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/6645EAB3-EBA2-4A80-BA28-22684537E726" authority="Achterberg, 2021" authorityName="Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phanerotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanerotoma vanharteni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanharteni" status="sp. nov.">Phanerotoma vanharteni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 374–376" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figures 374 - 376. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 374 habitus lateral 375 apical half of metasoma lateral 376 mandible ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures374-376" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504679" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 374-376</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 377-386</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
, ♀ (RMNH), ♀, "
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Yemen</emphasis>
|
||||
: Al Kowd (8136), ix.2003, light trap, A. v. Harten & S. Al Haruri,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’03”">RMNH'03"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
: 2♀: Idem, v.-vi.2000; 1♀: Idem, x.2000; 1♀: Idem, 27-31.vii.2001; 1 ♂: "Yemen (6628),
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ta’izz">Ta'izz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, light trap, vi.2002, A. van Harten & A.R. Al Yarimi, RMNH"; 2♀: "
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">United Arab Emirates</emphasis>
|
||||
, NARC near Sweihan (1473), light trap, 28.iii.-2.iv.2005,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.4">24°24'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="55.433334">55°26'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, A. v. Harten,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’05”">RMNH'05"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures374-376" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504679" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 374–376" startId="F56">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 374-376.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phanerotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanerotoma vanharteni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanharteni">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phanerotoma vanharteni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">374</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">375</emphasis>
|
||||
apical half of metasoma lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">376</emphasis>
|
||||
mandible ventral.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Apical antennal segments of ♀ short and distinctly moniliform (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 374–376" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figures 374 - 376. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 374 habitus lateral 375 apical half of metasoma lateral 376 mandible ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures374-376" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504679" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">374</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">382</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">386</figureCitation>
|
||||
), sixth segment from apex narrowed basally and subapically widened (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">382</figureCitation>
|
||||
); upper condyle of mandible near lower level of eyes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">383</figureCitation>
|
||||
); temple narrow in lateral view (median width of temple 0.4-0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
width of eye; Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">385</figureCitation>
|
||||
); width of clypeus 0.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
minimum width of face (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">383</figureCitation>
|
||||
); height of eye in anterior view 1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
minimum width of face; face densely sculptured, rather matt and dorsally often with fine median carina (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">383</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but sometimes superficially sculptured, without median carina and shiny; hind tibia subbasally usually partly dark brown; inner tooth of mandible medium-sized (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 374–376" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figures 374 - 376. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 374 habitus lateral 375 apical half of metasoma lateral 376 mandible ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures374-376" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504679" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">376</figureCitation>
|
||||
); vein r of fore wing 0.8-1.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
vein 3-SR; hypopygium of ♀ straight apically in lateral view (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 374–376" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figures 374 - 376. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 374 habitus lateral 375 apical half of metasoma lateral 376 mandible ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures374-376" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504679" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">375</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">380</figureCitation>
|
||||
), without up curved apical triangle or spine-like protuberance.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 377–386" startId="F57">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 377-386.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phanerotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanerotoma vanharteni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanharteni">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phanerotoma vanharteni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">377</emphasis>
|
||||
fore wing
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">378</emphasis>
|
||||
mesosoma dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">379</emphasis>
|
||||
first-third metasomal tergites dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">380</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">381</emphasis>
|
||||
hind leg lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">382</emphasis>
|
||||
apical third of antenna lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">383</emphasis>
|
||||
head anterior
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">384</emphasis>
|
||||
head dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">385</emphasis>
|
||||
head lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">386</emphasis>
|
||||
antenna lateral.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female, holotype, length of body (excluding ovipositor) 3.5 mm; antenna 2.5 mm; fore wing 2.5 mm; visible part of ovipositor sheath 0.5 mm, only apically with erect setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Width 1.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
median length in anterior view and part of head above eye in lateral view 0.25
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
height of eye (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">385</figureCitation>
|
||||
); antenna with 23 segments and as long as fore wing, segments near apical quarter of antenna longer than wide, somewhat serrate and widened subapically because of small round protuberances and nine apical segments moniliform (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">382</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">386</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and apical segment with spine, third, fourth and penultimate segments 3.4, 2.8 and 1.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than wide in lateral view, respectively; area of stemmaticum coriaceous; OOL: diameter of posterior ocellus: POL = 7: 3: 5; length of eye 5.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
temple in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">384</figureCitation>
|
||||
); frons rugose laterally, rugulose medially and with satin sheen, without median carina posteriorly; vertex rugose but posteriorly striate and with satin sheen; temple densely striate and rather matt, its median width 0.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
width of eye in lateral view; face densely sculptured, rather matt and dorsally with fine median carina; clypeus largely very finely coriaceous, with satin sheen and its width 0.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
minimum width of face, intertentorial distance 3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
minimum distance between clypeus and eye and medio-ventrally with three minute lobes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">383</figureCitation>
|
||||
); eye large, strongly convex, in anterior view its height 1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
minimum width of face; upper condyle of mandible near lower level of eyes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">383</figureCitation>
|
||||
); malar space rugose, with satin sheen and its length 0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
basal width of mandible; lower tooth of mandible 0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as apical tooth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 374–376" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figures 374 - 376. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 374 habitus lateral 375 apical half of metasoma lateral 376 mandible ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures374-376" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504679" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">376</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 374–376" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figures 374 - 376. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 374 habitus lateral 375 apical half of metasoma lateral 376 mandible ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures374-376" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504679" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">374</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">378</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Length 1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its width in lateral view; side of pronotum granulate dorsally, rugose medially and remainder mostly smooth; propleuron posteriorly evenly convex and protruding towards medial sulcus; mesosternum densely granulate and matt; mesoscutum densely rugulose; scutellum flat, densely granulate but smooth posteriorly and with satin sheen; notauli not indicated; scutellar sulcus wide and with six carinae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">378</figureCitation>
|
||||
); metanotum with median carina anteriorly, flat posteriorly and narrowly serrate posteriorly; propodeum granulate-rugulose anteriorly and remainder coarsely rugose-reticulate, transverse carina distinct, without median carina, antero-dorsal face long and latero-posteriorly slightly tuberculate.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore wing 2.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than its maximum width; length of 1-R1 1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as pterostigma; distance between wing apex and vein 1-R1 0.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of vein 1-R1; r issued distinctly beyond middle of pterostigma, nearly linearly connected to 3-SR and 0.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3-SR; 2-SR straight and distally slightly converging to posterior margin of pterostigma (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">377</figureCitation>
|
||||
); SR1 straight; 2-SR+M present, m-cu antefurcal; parastigma large; 1-CU1 0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as vein 2-CU1, cu-a slightly inclivous and 0.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1-CU1; r:3-SR:SR1 = 10:11:47; 2-SR:3-SR:r-m = 20:11:7; r-m reclivous; 2-M slightly curved (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">377</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hind wing: M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 23:19:10.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind femur rather dull, 3.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as wide and widened submedially; hind tibia wide medially (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">381</figureCitation>
|
||||
); middle tibia with small ivory blister; inner spur of middle tibia 0.55
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its basitarsus; hind coxa largely superficially granulated and rather shiny.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">379</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">380</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Elliptical in dorsal view, 1.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as wide and 1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as mesosoma; first and second tergites coarsely longitudinally rugose; metasomal sutures medium-sized and deep; third tergite distinctly convex medially, 1.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than second tergite and laterally curved, in lateral view rather convex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">380</figureCitation>
|
||||
), largely densely reticulate-rugulose and with satin sheen, lateral lamella narrow laterally and posteriorly, not protruding latero-apically and medio-apically truncate; ovipositor sheath parallel-sided and rather narrow apically, its visible part 0.15
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as fore wing and 0.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
metasomal carapace and only apically with medium-sized setae; hypopygium setose and acute apically, without up curved triangle or spine apically (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">380</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish brown; apical antennal segments apically and apex of ovipositor sheath brown; stemmaticum dark brown; parastigma largely, veins 1-CU1, base of 2-CU1, cu-a, r, 2-SR, 3-SR, SR1 and 2-M of fore wing dark brown, other veins (including vein 1-M), and pterostigma basally and apically, pale yellowish; apical half of pterostigma partly dark brown; clypeus, mandible (except dark brown teeth), palpi, pronotal side, tegulum, mesoscutum medio-posteriorly, legs (but hind femur rather brownish except basally and hind tibia subbasally and apically dark brown), first and second tergites and metasoma baso-ventrally pale yellowish; humeral plate brownish; wing membrane below veins 1-&2-CU1 and below pterostigma brownish and remainder largely subhyaline.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Similar to female (including shape of hind femur and tibia); antennal segments slenderer and weakly serrate and with minor subapical protuberances; median width of temple 0.55
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
width of eye in lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variations.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Length of fore wing of ♀ 3.0-3.8 mm, of ♂ 2.8 mm; median width of temple 0.4-0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
width of eye in lateral view; dark part of hind tibia dark brown or brown; vein r of fore wing linear with vein 3-SR or rather angled, 0.8-1.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
vein 3-SR; face often densely sculptured, rather matt or with satin sheen and dorsally often with fine median carina (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 377–386" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 377 - 386. Phanerotoma vanharteni van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 377 fore wing 378 mesosoma dorsal 379 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 380 metasoma lateral 381 hind leg lateral 382 apical third of antenna lateral 383 head anterior 384 head dorsal 385 head lateral 386 antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures377-386" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504680" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">383</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but female from UAE has face superficially sculptured, without median carina and shiny.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">United Arab Emirates, Yemen.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Named in honour of Tony van Harten (editor of the series 'Arthropod Fauna of the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="UAE’">UAE'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) for his extraordinary efforts to make extensive collections of insects and species in hardly investigated habitats.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
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