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<mods:titleInfo id="AF1CE8FAAFF0FA48EAAE094CD994926E">
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<mods:title id="3C564B393A91F72ACC6C1780B3473401">Corniculariella brasiliensis, a new species of coelomycetes in the rhizosphere of Caesalpinia echinata (Fabaceae, Caesalpinioideae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F5DE07BE210AA85AAC06409DB3E9706B">Oliveira, Rafael J. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8AC221A210F526D9E3C1D9F1AB108D1B">Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Nelson Chaves, s / n, 50670 - 420, Recife, PE, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="19715D6C5853020FE8F4E401BDDA030E">Lima, Thaís E. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2AE59057344047AED3E52A6ABCDFB4AF">Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Nelson Chaves, s / n, 50670 - 420, Recife, PE, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="650407D1DA58EB84555C6C7EAEEBC0D3">Cunha, Ivone B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FFFED95217B1A86EC1AF9D283405A1BA">Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Nelson Chaves, s / n, 50670 - 420, Recife, PE, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D78D573D7927DAC7F6BEB71D9278B2CC">Coimbra, Victor R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6ECE2C3518538E215AF31B85FCB9FAD8">Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Nelson Chaves, s / n, 50670 - 420, Recife, PE, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="459D47C28B9D1FDB8BEA0BBF2D7E001A">Silva, Gladstone A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BEE4671413FCBF6A3D81C2ACDF573986">Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Nelson Chaves, s / n, 50670 - 420, Recife, PE, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="841A46B6127702C230E457DC4EB7BCEB">Bezerra, José L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C8EDD58A4D67D1823BD854FA463752DD">Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Nelson Chaves, s / n, 50670 - 420, Recife, PE, Brazil & Centro de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais. Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, Rua Rui Barbosa, 710, 44.380 - 000, Centro, Cruz das Almas, Bahia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="11D425365E91253DCD028C641D4AB7E8">Cavalcanti, Maria A. Q.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E2E0CF7224953688B97E3107A0CAF41B">Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Nelson Chaves, s / n, 50670 - 420, Recife, PE, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D555BE841B5581D290C078767A83B3A7">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E345851D8966208D1E9DF74B557127B1">
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<mods:date id="7DB9D9DEF66AD92EFD280A118221DAFF">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="577B74FA5FEAFA0D0A0792639DE9A739">2014-09-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EAF64AC844FCF663756A24D846A2B581">178</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="87CEF6A64AC6F2A156A69E90BA09AD48">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.178.3.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D8515BE1CEA3DABADE7A52A611B10AE5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5113A4DFE287C3426AAE7A747BE886B1" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.178.3.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8489B4C10D6DAD29024FC00D2309AF0D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6DDBC9DB15625FD89D3B5EBC4E58EE83" type="Zenodo-Dep">5145462</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B878EEC2A5C30FF59FB7D59EFF932" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183678" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B878EEC2A5C30FF59FB7D59EFF932" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B878EEC2A5C30FF59FB7D59EFF932" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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<subSubSection id="C3286513EC2A5C30FF59FB7D5DADFAE5" box="[136,488,1256,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FB7D5DADFAE5" blockId="4.[136,488,1256,1283]" box="[136,488,1256,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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<heading id="D0C581F4EC2A5C30FF59FB7D5DADFAE5" bold="true" box="[136,488,1256,1283]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF59FB7D5DADFAE5" bold="true" box="[136,488,1256,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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Key to
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FF0FFB7D5DCAFAE4" ID-CoL="62MQN" ID-ENA="1455658" authorityName="Karsten" box="[222,399,1256,1283]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF0FFB7D5DCAFAE4" bold="true" box="[222,399,1256,1283]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Corniculariella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C3286513EC2A5C30FF59FAB859EFF932" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="key">
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<key id="FFA361A9EC2A5C30FF59FAB859EFF932" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FAB859EEFAA6" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1324,1346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59FAB859EEFAA6" box="[136,1451,1324,1346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
1. Sterile setae intermixed with conidiophores.......................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FB36FAB859EEFAA6" box="[1255,1451,1324,1346]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="harpographoidea">
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<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FB36FAB859EEFAA6" box="[1255,1451,1324,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">C. harpographoidea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FADC59EEFAB9" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1353,1375]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
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<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59FADC59EEFAB9" box="[136,1451,1353,1375]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">1*. Sterile setae absent. ............................................................................................................................................................................2</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C62E3DEC2A5C30FF59FAF359EEFA7F" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FAF359EEFA9C" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1382,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59FAF359EEFA9C" box="[136,1451,1382,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
2. Conidia bearing an apical appendage.............................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FAFEFAF359EEFA9C" box="[1327,1451,1382,1403]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hystricina">
|
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<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FAFEFAF359EEFA9C" box="[1327,1451,1382,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">C. hystricina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FA1659EEFA7F" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1411,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
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<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59FA1659EEFA7F" box="[136,1451,1411,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">2*. Conidia without appendages...............................................................................................................................................................3</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</keyStep>
|
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<keyStep id="30C62E3DEC2A5C30FF59FA3559EEFA35" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FA3559EEFA52" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1440,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
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<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59FA3559EEFA52" box="[136,1451,1440,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">3. Conidia three or more septate.............................................................................................................................................................4</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FA2859EEFA35" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1468,1490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
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<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59FA2859EEFA35" box="[136,1451,1468,1490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">3*. Conidia one septate.............................................................................................................................................................................5</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C62E3DEC2A5C30FF59FA4C59EEF9EC" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FA4C59EEFA09" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1497,1519]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59FA4C59EEFA09" box="[136,1451,1497,1519]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
4. Conidia three septate ................................................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FAD5FA4F59EEFA09" authorityName="B. Sutton" authorityYear="1991" box="[1284,1451,1497,1519]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="queenslandica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FAD5FA4F59EEFA09" box="[1284,1451,1497,1519]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">C. queenslandica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FA6359EEF9EC" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1526,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59FA6359EEF9EC" box="[136,1451,1526,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
4*. Conidia 7–10 septate ............................................................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FA9EFA6359EEF9EC" box="[1359,1451,1526,1547]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="abietis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FA9EFA6359EEF9EC" box="[1359,1451,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">C. abietis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C62E3DEC2A5C30FF59F98659EEF9A2" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59F98659EEF9CE" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1555,1577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
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<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59F98659EEF9CE" box="[136,1451,1555,1577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">5. Conidia less than 20 µm .....................................................................................................................................................................6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59F9A559EEF9A2" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1584,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
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<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59F9A559EEF9A2" box="[136,1451,1584,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">5*. Conidia more than 20 µm...................................................................................................................................................................7</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C62E3DEC2A5C30FF59F9D959EEF999" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59F9D959EFF986" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1450,1612,1634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59F9D959EFF986" box="[136,1450,1612,1634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
6. Conidia 10–13 × 2–3 µm.......................................................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FA80F9D859EFF986" box="[1361,1450,1612,1634]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="populi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FA80F9D859EFF986" box="[1361,1450,1612,1634]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">C. populi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59F9FC59EEF999" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1641,1663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59F9FC59EEF999" box="[136,1451,1641,1663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
6*. Conidia 13–17 × 3.5 µm.…...........................................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FAF1F9FF59EEF999" box="[1312,1451,1641,1663]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FAF1F9FF59EEF999" box="[1312,1451,1641,1663]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C62E3DEC2A5C30FF59F91259EFF932" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59F91259EEF97C" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1670,1692]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59F91259EEF97C" box="[136,1451,1670,1692]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
7. Conidia 40–60 × 3.5–4.5 µm.....................................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FADDF91359EEF97C" box="[1292,1451,1670,1691]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudotsugae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FADDF91359EEF97C" box="[1292,1451,1670,1691]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">C. pseudotsugae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59F93659EEF95F" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1451,1699,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59F93659EEF95F" box="[136,1451,1699,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
7*. Conidia 50–60 × 3–4 µm........................................................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FA8AF93659EEF95F" box="[1371,1451,1699,1720]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="spina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FA8AF93659EEF95F" box="[1371,1451,1699,1720]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">C. spina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59F95559EFF932" blockId="4.[136,1451,1324,1750]" box="[136,1450,1728,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C395ADEC2A5C30FF59F95559EFF932" box="[136,1450,1728,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
7**. Conidia 60–72 × 3–4 µm.....................................................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FA97F95559EFF932" box="[1350,1450,1728,1749]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="urceola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FA97F95559EFF932" box="[1350,1450,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">C. urceola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
212
data/03/9B/87/039B878EEC2A5C30FF59FE615DF6FB5D.xml
Normal file
212
data/03/9B/87/039B878EEC2A5C30FF59FE615DF6FB5D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
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<mods:title id="0478815F1E8F0D504B9C2583134424AE">Corniculariella brasiliensis, a new species of coelomycetes in the rhizosphere of Caesalpinia echinata (Fabaceae, Caesalpinioideae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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<treatment id="039B878EEC2A5C30FF59FE615DF6FB5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183675" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183675" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B878EEC2A5C30FF59FE615DF6FB5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B878EEC2A5C30FF59FE615DF6FB5D" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FF59FE615828FDE9" ID-CoL="YG2L" authority="R.J.V.Oliveira, I.B.Cunha, J.L.Bezerra & M.A.Q.Cavalcanti" authorityName="R. J. V. Oliveira, I. B. Cunha, J. L. Bezerra & M. A. Q. Cavalcanti" box="[136,1133,500,527]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chaetomellaceae" genus="Corniculariella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Chaetomellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF59FE615D86FDE8" bold="true" box="[136,451,500,527]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Corniculariella brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||||
R.J.V.Oliveira, I.B.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3257608EC2A5C30FD4BFE615EA9FDE9" box="[666,748,500,526]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Cunha</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, J.L.Bezerra & M.A.Q.Cavalcanti
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FBA8FE60588BFDE9" box="[1145,1230,501,526]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27557F1EC2A5C30FBA8FE60588BFDE9" box="[1145,1230,501,526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13092A1DEC2A5C30FB0CFE61595AFDE9" box="[1245,1311,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,2013,2035]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,175,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[231,1357,175,1989]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Corniculariella brasiliensis. Micromorphological characters. a Conidia 1-septate. b Conidiogenous cells phialidic. c Conidiomata eustromatic immersed in the culture medium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5145468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5145468/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3286513EC2A5C30FF59FD8D5D1AFDD4" box="[136,351,536,563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FD8D5D1AFDD4" blockId="4.[136,1320,500,563]" box="[136,351,536,563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">MycoBank 805590</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="C3286513EC2A5C30FF59FDF15D7EFD79" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FDF15D7EFD79" blockId="4.[136,1451,610,670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5A3CC5EC2A5C30FF59FDF15D7DFD79" collectedFrom="in rhizospheric soil of Caesalpinia echinata" collectingDate="2009-09" collectionCode="URM" collectorName="I. B. Cunha" country="Brazil" latitude="-8.033334" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-35.216667" municipality="Sao Lourenco da Mata" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" specimenCode="URM6964" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco" typeStatus="type">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF59FDF15C87FD9E" bold="true" box="[136,194,612,633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
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<typeStatus id="5489883AEC2A5C30FF59FDF15CFBFD9E" box="[136,190,612,633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F6F87AEC2A5C30FF31FDF15D1EFD9D" box="[224,347,612,634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
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,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE9ACE2EC2A5C30FEB4FDF15E06FD9E" box="[357,579,612,634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">São Lourenço da Mata</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE06505FEC2A5C30FD9DFDF75EDAFD9E" box="[588,671,610,633]" degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" precision="925" value="-8.033334">08°02′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE06505FEC2A5C30FD1EFDF75F6EFD9E" box="[719,811,610,633]" degrees="35" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" precision="925" value="-35.216667">35°13′ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="382E7565EC2A5C30FCE5FDF15899FD9E" box="[820,1244,612,634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
in rhizospheric soil of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FBDFFDF15899FD9E" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1785" box="[1038,1244,612,633]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caesalpinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FBDFFDF15899FD9E" box="[1038,1244,612,633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Caesalpinia echinata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC8E9B0EC2A5C30FB39FDF1597DFD9E" box="[1256,1336,612,633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" value="2009-09">
|
||||
<date id="FF8C1058EC2A5C30FB39FDF1597DFD9E" box="[1256,1336,612,633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" value="2009-09">09.2009</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FA93FDF159EEFD9E" box="[1346,1451,612,633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C7534EEC2A5C30FA93FDF159EEFD9E" box="[1346,1451,612,633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">I.B. Cunha</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB949EE3EC2A5C30FF15FD1D5D75FD79" box="[196,304,648,670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">URM6964</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3286513EC2A5C30FF59FD595CBBFC05" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF59FD595CBBFC05" blockId="4.[136,1452,716,1210]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
Colonies on malt agar, after seven days in petri dishes at room temperature (26 ± 2 °C), present slow growth and cottony, whitish aerial mycelium; reverse smooth, dark brown. Sexual state: Unknown. Asexual state: Conidiomata 250–700 µm diam., eustromatic, immersed to semi-immersed, subglobose to piriform, black, isolated to crowded; walls of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF37FCAC5DE0FCB5" box="[230,421,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">textura angularis</emphasis>
|
||||
, 15–30 µm thick at the base, sides and above, composed of angular to elongate cells 5–15 µm diam. Conidiophores 15–20 × 2–3 µm, repeatedly branched hyaline, septate, with vertically-oriented conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells 10–15 × 1–2 µm, integrated, subulate, wider at the base, hyaline, smooth-walled, collarete absent, channel and periclinal thickening inconspicuous. Conidia 13–17 × 1.5–2 µm, falcate, 1-septate, smooth-walled, eguttulate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3286513EC2A5C30FF6CFC795816FBE1" box="[189,1107,1004,1031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF6CFC795816FBE1" blockId="4.[136,1452,716,1210]" box="[189,1107,1004,1031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF6CFC795D0DFBE1" bold="true" box="[189,328,1004,1030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FE8CFC795DA4FBE1" box="[349,481,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||||
refers to the country in which the host species is found.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3286513EC2A5C30FF6CFB855D81FBCD" box="[189,452,1040,1066]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF6CFB855D81FBCD" blockId="4.[136,1452,716,1210]" box="[189,452,1040,1066]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF6CFB855D66FBCD" bold="true" box="[189,291,1040,1066]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Rhizosphere.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3286513EC2A5C30FF6CFBA15E8DFBA9" box="[189,712,1076,1103]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF6CFBA15E8DFBA9" blockId="4.[136,1452,716,1210]" box="[189,712,1076,1103]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF6CFBA15D1CFBA9" bold="true" box="[189,345,1076,1102]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Known only from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5489883AEC2A5C30FDE6FBA05E22FBA8" box="[567,615,1077,1103]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3286513EC2A5C30FF6CFBCD5DF6FB5D" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF6CFBCD5FC4FB70" blockId="4.[136,1452,716,1210]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF6CFBCD5DEEFB95" bold="true" box="[189,427,1112,1138]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5A3CC5EC2A5C30FE62FBCD5F38FB70" collectedFrom="in rhizosphere of Caesalpinia echinata" collectionCode="URM" collectorName="I. B. Cunha" country="Brazil" latitude="-8.033334" location="Sao Lourenco da Mata" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-35.216667" municipality="Sao Lourenco da Mata" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" specimenCode="URM6964" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3257608EC2A5C30FE62FBCD5E5EFB95" box="[435,539,1112,1138]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F6F87AEC2A5C30FDF9FBCD5EF2FB95" box="[552,695,1112,1138]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE9ACE2EC2A5C30FD15FBCD5F8CFB94" box="[708,969,1112,1139]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">São Lourenço da Mata</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE06505FEC2A5C30FC07FBCC587DFB95" box="[982,1080,1112,1140]" degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" precision="925" value="-8.033334">08°02′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE06505FEC2A5C30FBA0FBCC589BFB94" box="[1137,1246,1113,1140]" degrees="35" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" precision="925" value="-35.216667">35°13′ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="382E7565EC2A5C30FB3BFBCD5D33FB71" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
in rhizosphere of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C324D1BEC2A5C30FF59FBE95D33FB71" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1785" box="[136,374,1148,1174]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caesalpinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF59FBE95D33FB71" box="[136,374,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">Caesalpinia echinata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
, 09. 2009,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FE24FBE85E2AFB71" box="[501,623,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C7534EEC2A5C30FE24FBE85E2AFB71" box="[501,623,1148,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">I.B. Cunha</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB949EE3EC2A5C30FDAFFBE95EBFFB71" box="[638,762,1148,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">URM6964</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5489883AEC2A5C30FCD4FBE95F37FB70" box="[773,882,1148,1175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8D3698EC2A5C30FF6CFB355DF6FB5D" blockId="4.[136,1452,716,1210]" box="[189,435,1184,1210]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B946EA8AEC2A5C30FF6CFB355D71FB5D" bold="true" box="[189,308,1184,1210]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5489883AEC2A5C30FF6CFB355D6BFB5D" box="[189,302,1184,1210]" pageId="4" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
URM6964
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
532
data/06/9F/F5/069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C.xml
Normal file
532
data/06/9F/F5/069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,532 @@
|
|||
<document id="5F07FBC13AFCC111E2587C8FB70F24EB" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300" ID-ZooBank="6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB" ID-publisher-id="145300" URI-arpha="AAEFD9DB-E446-50D2-9684-0A10850E2483" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744212408146" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Lu-Yu, Peng, Xian-Jin & Zhang, Zhi-Sheng" docDate="2025" docId="069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1234: 127-149" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1234" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/145300/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Sudesna hainan Wang, Peng & Zhang, 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="AAEFD9DBE44650D296840A10850E2483" masterDocTitle="Six new species and a new synonym of the mesh-web spider genus Sudesna Lehtinen, 1967 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1744212480641" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="3C41A598972A22DA30F43815F176703E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="2E9523ED00A3F106F9E3FD8DEB26F061">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6BFDA832687E3CE20DED29B49D1B55D0">Six new species and a new synonym of the mesh-web spider genus Sudesna Lehtinen, 1967 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EFA57B10ABDB8E7B0ABBEFADD5F2E3E2" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="162FC533D2AE5B52FD7122EE8709239F">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="5ACC5250DCB288DBE1C51E920874A211">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A1B4E7D3ABB0ABBF59BC2AC26B8D570D">Wang, Lu-Yu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B5EDA91B957C2EE487966525632F2FC8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5250-3473</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C166AB554B610FC1E8941D955FE29EA1">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8FCE4B3D0FCF67826CA6CC7B3D86FFF9" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5DBB0F61A6958AE9CC22448947431A13">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="CF00E1B906EF25184A1885D065CCFC32">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="683F339B9A275393A6E6A44D033C078C">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="91232F6ABCB3742A0417887A8F15FAC7" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2614-3910</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B5D4738A4AEE07A7DFBEEC7994316EFE">College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9776F2683DDFC6651AC5DCE601AB53A2" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="3CD97BB8BFB7C63332FB306C9F0C9CA2">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3DBA2326AAEC5B1776BDDD9AA34184B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5413311C1A222EF1FD95D2AC0D2D7BA3">Zhang, Zhi-Sheng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="38768A668A46E5FD9E2EF733ABD7170B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9304-1789</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CF7583C9138388AFEF6A4BCEBB8721DE">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="977DE6E36905D5819F85B0719C53358E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="17B985DAA2A98F961191B5DD6DF21DD3" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="C9D61BC24F0ED9553EAD03434BCEA656">
|
||||
<mods:title id="99CA5FAAEFA4AC5D4DCA45497BB257B5">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="9FEF20CCCBB28A7631E34FD3209017B7">
|
||||
<mods:date id="2B0BFA4AFA76955AE3F51857EA2F969C">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="892DAD689FBE558C7B1E729BC9C9F1DF" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="3F65794199C09A7A7AAB061AEAE7FADD">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="89C6D75849FA08BA2B0AC6800EFA1E27" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0E34DC89B65E1D1AB7DC55EAF18DFE89">1234</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="A5F41E3CFB25A5C61A991BE78A0A74FB" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="030063D7E8F9F4CB8E8F885FD762CD0A">127</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="BF819CD9B65E59AD6826EDDA6121C370">149</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="17148C1EDE89C1EEAEAE9AD9C0BC02E8">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="229C5924A304BA97C52D5E2B55219977" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F0DBC06428D46F41C3E76E7FB9CA26B2" type="ZooBank">6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C" ID-arpha="069FF572-F123-5430-A399-95C6C98D040C" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/C7C6A794-7C79-4A8D-85CF-A17C4EF6694D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C7C6A794-7C79-4A8D-85CF-A17C4EF6694D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="76678F9886EC117FAB275A9D43E452DB" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C8AF7A0BCC6255DBACD93D2FE9642A46">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4D3BA215DB988B5C0A3D5B9CB1C53B10" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainan" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4C9AF5A62D52F125FFE8EF04887A20E" italics="true">Sudesna hainan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60D2495D09959BE059F9948EFEE73ADD" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5799A7540868C2CFCECA8D991AFA0FF4" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A67B5495D9464A0B79D31DCF68F4DCD">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7C6E18AEF69ED05E6DFDB0111AA657EA" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Sudesna hainan sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304143">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F55C65F5F3BFC851B0CAC999D24E3257" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Sudesna hainan sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304144">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F8AFB8976BC5D5E2BE106F9B954FADE5" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15 (海南苏蛛</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4PAG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E988111C5F6DA6C76EBCCA7CD230864D">
|
||||
<heading id="F615FCFAE5E9A68428289B68C3815BFF" reason="title">Type materials.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBB659F13EF5CA46AAE991418D64CCD9">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E73AC1A4AD9327758808E0E9A135FE18" collectingDate="2009-05-21" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="G. X. Han" county="Changjiang County" elevation="739" latitude="19.130833" location="Bawangling" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.056114" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="63A53650B5FB29FDF7EC8119570C98CA" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C1F75A10FAF2A6E5F1D3EDEFEF9CFE18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9B2F15600505F8E03B4C0C883D88717A" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EIQAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6165FE5DA0247A56AC5DD489A9B2B2A8">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 17-01);
|
||||
<emphasis id="443E23F2BFBBD152747A6AA57358166D" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DE4753162158373ACCBE609042E5A646" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83ADCE51EA6D52A05EECA598E0B43CC8">Changjiang County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="0ED2D1A6D8FAAB4EB82CD73745E8F51D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C:0ED2D1A6D8FAAB4EB82CD73745E8F51D" county="Changjiang County" latitude="19.130833" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.056114" name="Bawangling" stateProvince="Hainan">Bawangling</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ESQAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.056111,19.130833]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6D29B294DFC10332F208E054AF2BBCAF" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="19.130833">19 ° 07 ′ 51 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="284D85054A7B7623C37FB496167964BA" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="22" value="109.056114">109 ° 03 ′ 22 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="7CF113320112A829FF0859C9B853E073" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.39" unit="m" value="739.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A4E3CB16AFD4A418C337A99F0B3C1FDD" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.39" unit="m" value="739.0">739 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="085E45CCB4624CB486E0289B41916641" value="2009-05-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="486FED9CEE13E44E99897D66AA210390" value="2009-05-21">21 May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="B1F29CD62EB3B56CB458D8CFAC4BC4AD">G. X. Han</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="25305B1181B99FFBA8A1D25FF49361EF" collectingDate="2009-05-21" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="G. X. Han" county="Changjiang County" elevation="739" latitude="19.130833" location="Bawangling" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.056114" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC48F8FEE26DE1FCABCFA473F419CC91" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F6F839B09B7E306CF6B5F9BA3A33735C" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C24AAD36993E12153AA26E03FA9046AE" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0C1351E70CAC1A2DFF43281C4B00F1B0" count="13" type="female">13 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E1QAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D598F0BEEE64560C890DC81B73F02D54">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 17-02 to 15); same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4CA3D643AB7D686D338EF8F88AC06E04" collectingDate="2009-05-19" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="G. X. Han" elevation="624" latitude="19.079445" location="Bawangling" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.12639" municipality="Yajia" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1CE2A2D96E981CF051376403572D0AE1" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E6QAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EFC4693367A69C2DFEB46E748A762C20">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 17-16 to 17);
|
||||
<location id="6FD7D3C7332AC764D0D4DD0FAE523113" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C:6FD7D3C7332AC764D0D4DD0FAE523113" latitude="19.079445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.12639" municipality="Yajia" name="Bawangling" stateProvince="Hainan">Bawangling</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1BC9C4DB06D72820FADE8273EB7F6B04">Yajia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EHRAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.126389,19.079444]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="56F44A5C5BA29D589813042059B8244C" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="46" value="19.079445">19 ° 04 ′ 46 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="53220A41EC1F190AD5B12A9491B8A400" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="109.12639">109 ° 07 ′ 35 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="6274E2E0C2D66DB357342EC7E6C886C3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.24" unit="m" value="624.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="BAACD4C32D87BF3AF13482A315CEB2CB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.24" unit="m" value="624.0">624 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="AE87355E668AB7CF3227B9A48F1AE74F" value="2009-05-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="129D241015BA2C757871DF501EC399E3" value="2009-05-19">19 May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="92C4090E96FC3114528C5DDF4902D601">G. X. Han</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DB5539AD0C4E0A8917667958CEF066D" collectingDate="2009-06" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="G. X. Han" elevation="2225" latitude="18.668888" location="Diaoluoshan National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.898056" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7B0B40E3E61F77715B19BEDA2C8EF3F9" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EMRAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="92F8823FE4BB6EA501A3A3E3711B7658">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 17-18 to 19);
|
||||
<location id="4B776B50563648CBB7973D2E3534E401" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C:4B776B50563648CBB7973D2E3534E401" latitude="18.668888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.898056" name="Diaoluoshan National Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Hainan">Diaoluoshan National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EURAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.898056,18.668889]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="73A273E1C0877A9129CC296563F6D196" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="08" value="18.668888">18 ° 40 ′ 08 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="75D09F6451017636C529ED3DCF003E0C" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="53" value="109.898056">109 ° 53 ′ 53 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4F1EBB825B709BD95BE3BC37447B2C1D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" unit="m" value="2225.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="306570C4D4FD67B56EE38E2E182C8DE3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" unit="m" value="2225.0">2225 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="5DC558788121C0F87929D83953606D5E" value="2009-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="025C1DAB362D14BEF6E901D92773ABBE" value="2009-06">June 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="37155446C20270EA4023AD740DB2C5AC">G. X. Han</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7D3BD968D8E5C284DBC8AC33758630F" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="May & G. X. Han" elevation="960" latitude="18.709723" location="Jianfengling National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.87639" municipality="Zhufeng" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E7EBD51CEC029FD963E60142A28A441F" count="3" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EZRAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BBF83E335BE8092C40D94413F000EB1">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 17-20 to 22);
|
||||
<location id="A23FDE3BF6F2BAD6F59F839AA91E0D07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C:A23FDE3BF6F2BAD6F59F839AA91E0D07" latitude="18.709723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.87639" municipality="Zhufeng" name="Jianfengling National Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Hainan">Jianfengling National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A33AE61A20032E1B710A672EBFA3206A">Zhufeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBSAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.876389,18.709722]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2C52CA9F963584DA8C82E3A68C8FD638" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="18.709723">18 ° 42 ′ 35 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="430F3930E9B1624B97A4AC26E1FD8D55" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="108.87639">108 ° 52 ′ 35 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="FF6EFDC4DDFE1BDF8561BCC69BCC70D2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" unit="m" value="960.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4CF5A145E92BE389E3AF3634B203C7E6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" unit="m" value="960.0">960 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
; 31
|
||||
<collectorName id="3236B6094014152B71864654DEA2671B">May</collectorName>
|
||||
20009;
|
||||
<collectorName id="946F07E8DB1D7E0763148F01DBEE31DF">G. X. Han</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EA67AFB27D4FC2D4FEBF393D95DC0541" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="May & G. X. Han" elevation="811" latitude="18.743889" location="Jianfengling National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.861946" municipality="Tianchi" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="95DFC715A068FA3F550410BCAE254B49" count="5" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EGSAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9C023DC74ABBC15628E6B9AA737966BB">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 17-23 to 27);
|
||||
<location id="F599D111B1A2F48268EB2573324F08BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C:F599D111B1A2F48268EB2573324F08BD" latitude="18.743889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.861946" municipality="Tianchi" name="Jianfengling National Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Hainan">Jianfengling National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="581C1717CDB48BBFDB66CFAB29BCE792">Tianchi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EOSAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.861944,18.743889]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DE68C09BE0F34B0EEAC174A8C911B580" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="38" value="18.743889">18 ° 44 ′ 38 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1868208734175AE146B8EDDA59CB13E5" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="43" value="108.861946">108 ° 51 ′ 43 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="B20D1E535D62ACFF979680B847DAF9E7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.11" unit="m" value="811.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="E713E574A25C1A8419588A4B98D77758" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.11" unit="m" value="811.0">811 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
; 29
|
||||
<collectorName id="DF600D0BD3C2C2F53D8347F1081A7DE9">May</collectorName>
|
||||
20009;
|
||||
<collectorName id="DE58B4FDB48182E61BFA3514CBF0B7BD">G. X. Han</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="45D40C42BE31B2256A21B4982133E607" collectingDate="2009-06-01" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="G. X. Han" elevation="680" latitude="18.749722" location="Jianfengling National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.92111" municipality="Yulingu" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5243AE1CD7FD4D3CC06B24F9626FF378" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="225233FEA2B8F59EE626D2D016FE1A5D" count="7" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ETSAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C5C6C8822336EFA9FF0E46CBCA7066F0">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 17-28 to 36);
|
||||
<location id="86987981197CF300EE1A883761902A85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C:86987981197CF300EE1A883761902A85" latitude="18.749722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.92111" municipality="Yulingu" name="Jianfengling National Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Hainan">Jianfengling National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D06DE7522E9A9232B5857631C5D93207">Yulingu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E2SAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.921111,18.749722]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="51EC6A51D3281FFF8197FED08B4FCDB1" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="18.749722">18 ° 44 ′ 59 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F931E047F5846A1E54159FB31AC251B" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="16" value="108.92111">108 ° 55 ′ 16 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="3559DFCAF35ABF506ABB8A3573419F1B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" unit="m" value="680.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="B8A86040D8EAE673E38D5A28D8D497E1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="3774CE93F5FAA307D001CFF448811702" value="2009-06-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5B4828447B2527F4BC2B609A8472821A" value="2009-06-01">1 June 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="774AEEB35C426E0BB4948F9DCFC474CF">G. X. Han</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5C17653B80445AC2AB54C041E99808EF" collectingDate="2009-06-11" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="G. X. Han" county="Tunchang County" elevation="124" latitude="19.431944" location="Xichang Town" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="110.04667" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="30A108180F9365A5962931376C9F7C40" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A4335201C69FBBE0154A331B20CC847C" count="4" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EATAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EA81ACD07CF1C25E26B6BEA982F4ECAE">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 17-37 to 42);
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="CAF59D0E1C0EDD160B25122E27A41D87">Tunchang County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="472C563777E2613B1D72C2ED069F9316" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C:472C563777E2613B1D72C2ED069F9316" county="Tunchang County" latitude="19.431944" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="110.04667" name="Xichang Town" stateProvince="Hainan">Xichang Town</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EITAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.046667,19.431944]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BF6CD2D68B9C71C374854EAC4C459603" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="19.431944">19 ° 25 ′ 55 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A2ABA35033171D32387C0E6E386EFFCA" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="110.04667">110 ° 2 ′ 48 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="55E7602F41891C8EA26AC2A139E17EDF" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" unit="m" value="124.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="2CB0B4BC7BC2ADF0DAD09769320AD48E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" unit="m" value="124.0">124 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="E9669A5A4618E68CC9E1BCBAD4C15A9B" value="2009-06-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5BAF5966E29F7BCCC7AC7A3C8A993A85" value="2009-06-11">11 June 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="5E845174333C1620F02AF257D4137782">G. X. Han</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="13CB069BE9FD3B7FA1071CE85164F4D1" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Q. L. Lu" county="Wuzhishan National Nature Reserve" elevation="747" latitude="18.90639" location="Wuzhishan City" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.68083" municipality="Shuiman Township" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3E8EE094D234123A3CCD21C4DC291C2C" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F6395C9E722205B75D0F88AF542FFE56" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ENTAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F1B9C1CBE95B69A3ED3CD62E4A30351E">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 17-43 to 44);
|
||||
<location id="06FF332634EFCACC647F9F2C960E84C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:069FF572F1235430A39995C6C98D040C:06FF332634EFCACC647F9F2C960E84C2" county="Wuzhishan National Nature Reserve" latitude="18.90639" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.68083" municipality="Shuiman Township" name="Wuzhishan City" stateProvince="Hainan">Wuzhishan City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="ACA7C4A0C8B75D0F69180AA82C6EFEAC">Shuiman Township</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="712F65FA2C1FFA286E6D0963A66C2532">Wuzhishan National Nature Reserve</collectingCounty>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVTAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.680833,18.906389]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="35CE09FCB39B495F4D0D0341791D3354" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="18.90639">18 ° 54 ′ 23 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="60C6EA57ABD18FB461FB7CE41E4A7EB4" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="109.68083">109 ° 40 ′ 51 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="E2CF7205F7C6427A48281BE3E55B913A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.47" unit="m" value="747.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="B8F6652C6E107BF4CC529002F850D876" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.47" unit="m" value="747.0">747 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="4CED4239011FDC6854F8715E1864BE56">Q. L. Lu</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1TAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A96CE7631D15DEABEDD6EC2FB1368E34">
|
||||
<heading id="40E2D7EFA1B2928A4693318A6FD82F9A" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="65A28CE147D48C1F0898201E835031A8">
|
||||
The specific name is derived from the county where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="936C07F7DA5E060E8C1C85584D44FC14">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality is located; used as a noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6TAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A39F3EFF5AE48CC3FAA2501BD4F61403">
|
||||
<heading id="766572D17700ABAF00E731ABF216CC1B" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E1937EAE82BEED9E2A8067C5D158A056">
|
||||
See the diagnosis of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44614101A75F6D39921519CDD67A0763" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dali" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF6FEF73DE098701E024755B048B0F51" italics="true">S. dali</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="58EA6BB8D750BD8A3E50DD5EC129DB40" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQUAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="176C377003608221312E55096D35F77F">
|
||||
<heading id="9847D5AE6EC28CB04E58B4376CFD3AAE" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A62F2C5880F4BEDC2D3BE12338EB0D5B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA04C6401DDF24A97ACE8189354B9B16" bold="true">
|
||||
Male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2EA23698622C726CBE976EA4A2B3A3D4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="38A950BA4862244869076891DFCB3990" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Sudesna hainan sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304144">8 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 2.30. Prosoma 0.91 long, 0.84 wide; opisthosoma 1.48 long, 0.98 wide. Dorsum of prosoma brown, with white high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3UAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAVAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.10,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEVAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIVAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
, 0.09;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMVAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQVAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.07,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUVAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYVAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3VAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAWAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.06,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEWAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIWAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.10,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMWAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQWAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.02.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUWAG" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.20 long, anterior width 0.15, posterior width 0.22. Clypeus height 0.04. Chelicerae stout, brown, with 3 promarginal teeth and 1 retromarginal tooth. Legs yellow-brown (femur I brown). Leg measurements: I 3.27 (1.04, 1.16, 0.62, 0.45); II 3.05 (1.03, 1.02, 0.57, 0.43); III 2.35 (0.75, 0.74, 0.50, 0.36); IV 2.59 (0.81, 0.85, 0.54, 0.39). Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma almost pyriform. Dorsum white, with a few short, strong spines. Venter yellowish brown. Spinnerets short and yellowish brown with black markings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="89F2DE0EE37BA7BBE553D765AC73488E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="036982ED1447D991B3211556A865D8CC" bold="true" italics="true">Palp</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5C45EB80D94B2C38F3C5475A42C26640" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Sudesna hainan sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304143">7 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1A5FB1BC2E5BDF38A20AA350D783A678" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Sudesna hainan sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304144">8 C – E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibia dorsally with 2 ctenidia, located at middle. Retrolateral tibia apophysis lamellate. Embolus semicircular and originating at about the 11: 30 o’clock position, terminating at about the 4: 00 o’clock position. Anterior arm of conductor (AA) membranous, terminating at about the 1: 30 o’clock position; posterior arm (PA) backwards S-shaped in retrolateral view, with a blunt, scaly tip.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="209DE45D26A50329FCED8ED8B2A22F71" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure7" ID-arpha="9B86EE74-EE1F-5CF1-B7DF-4523A205A2ED" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304143" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="203FB20C939EE4C06007614BD6964003">
|
||||
<label id="59F2D6C2EC2618DFD836403C7521D9B1">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="79FAD319869922EF3FF49821D42D6A32">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C5E4DD88F38321B75B2DB84E263D1DF" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainan" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E3039B7B5284C51C47B5510D0B28F41" italics="true">Sudesna hainan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C77E4AF922C328A9B1DB7CEDF5FCFA8A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="297A9D42DF9EF26A62EAB9AB12A73DB3" bold="true">A – C</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="70469A6D3483B54BB4CC522CA856B1EC" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8422AA3A2BB725640AF0935F6480D6F" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="849C6CC08D1516AF970E118C7C191F80" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5279C47516E0016EFDB7677715B2B8E6" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB382003A7C0991319C8060CC60D60EE" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2768C52C9D9C65F963AE6BA1DADE57F8" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="32BCEEBB52F543D287ECD3A24F9BDD52" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure8" ID-arpha="B6AEA2A9-C1B2-56C3-B02D-ECCE4CEBC049" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304144" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF77D9F7FF8B78B66F2603EA86715060">
|
||||
<label id="6485E9CF6B3E0D29C9AE8B02361882E6">Figure 8.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF5DA06830C8D4DBF559C73578F1C2A8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B23DC1F046232DF78BEA16C79CF99D56" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainan" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DB1B49A92F311172A6A5ECA0DB17E5" italics="true">Sudesna hainan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CDA9488E17F846C97127875C5E89EE57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="E43F674A35CE2A87499E94B3C80EB0CF" bold="true">A, C – E</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="7CBD76D0CC39F491299AAB92ECF40667" bold="true">B, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE2660A85A2A19AFE47F12292D273ED6" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Male habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="843CF96B2B5581F23267AE0D1D8A3230" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="397CD390C02FEF0C0E05F60338C7CE33" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="683F0A4FC98D55070CA8341B234C7A2A" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5724CB4FFC96588026DD5448C326C5D" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EEFB98919C75BC15D37A278B87E9A28" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="90FBA48AFD60F797A891F6B50A8C23C9" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ECEA4F4403D4B305093EB607A46FC8A7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="37B1F90F7B54842463D49FF101F4674D" bold="true">
|
||||
Female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="BEC9C1731DFAEC4AC28FD6D4858DF48A" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E2ZAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8B5AFD131B0526D6803A7953A9726D8D">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 17-02, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5D82A19912DFAAAF7E41452233BF5C16" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Sudesna hainan sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304144">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 2.42. Prosoma 0.85 long, 0.79 wide; opisthosoma 1.58 long, 1.24 wide. Dorsum of prosoma yellowish brown, with white high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EE1AG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.03,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EI1AG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EM1AG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.07,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQ1AG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
, 0.08;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EU1AG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EY1AG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.06,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E31AG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EA2AG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.03,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EE2AG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EI2AG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EM2AG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQ2AG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.07,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EU2AG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EY2AG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.02.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E32AG" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.17 long, anterior width 0.11, posterior width 0.17. Clypeus height 0.04. Legs yellowish brown, with black markings. Leg measurements: I 2.87 (0.87, 1.00, 0.60, 0.40); II 2.85 (0.93, 0.94, 0.57, 0.41); III 2.25 (0.70, 0.70, 0.51, 0.34); IV 2.55 (0.77, 0.84, 0.54, 0.40). Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum yellowish brown, with a few black markings and many white scaly markings. Venter yellowish brown. Spinnerets short and yellow-brown with black markings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F218584FD46FC61835648BB5E4FAD3DE">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3DE4018C71548D7D6F6E55F765AD9611" bold="true" italics="true">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E337325E5B612B626F5F9A5866427525" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Sudesna hainan sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304143">7 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5E927FD0B9FB311457BDA4B691CCA68D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Sudesna hainan sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304144">8 F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Copulatory openings nearly 9 - shaped, facing away from each other, separated by about 4.5 times their width. Copulatory ducts slightly sclerotized, short, slightly curved. Spermatheca curved, spermathecal heads round. Fertilization ducts thin, semicircular, and directed laterally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EP3AG" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E131E6A060A4EBFF5862EF015DD112ED">
|
||||
<heading id="ADEA86421C6B0F8EBABC87231898E499" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B757CCCF72EEBC82D3437DD72EB6259C">
|
||||
Male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F4942669312E58E089EFF57F253E08B" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 5) total length 1.91–2.30; female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="78D60AA841CF83B9883C0D2426CDC1A0" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 37) total length 2.24–2.42.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZ3AG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA83293DA399A6A95310336E2F2D0D87">
|
||||
<heading id="F97C025FDC859D72876627E09B7D4EE3" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5EA107AA3F4C8E27B4462684635F89AB">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B37B9FACC277486E68C1D893A87A6D40" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8B22B03AB5D5121F7B61572B38069141" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5C9443B8AD378CA79779A543BB9D9F93" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
594
data/18/3F/34/183F34B4F8B152AB8A218B76D94EEE1A.xml
Normal file
594
data/18/3F/34/183F34B4F8B152AB8A218B76D94EEE1A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="590A21194936B39E058823C94DA8F9C4">Huang, Shi-Ke</mods:namePart>
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||||
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F387DB458245E160430643019BA4F57A">Zhang, Xian</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5594FB4C2A9CC0B9A98ED312881FB684" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0919-4303</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="19EB3196A41ECB8FD5184BF66A6A7A63">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China & Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="56325B1D421E76845BC8F64C32B5BB1F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="EE1E78774CDB8E9365527CD3473DEDB9">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:namePart id="0A8CB3D955A5191C279A0A7A204992CD">Wijayawardene, Nalin N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="476CBACA8A4E0ECD477B90735FFBE7F0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:part id="A1038BC397BD1B892EE0167AEC771F73">
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<mods:date id="CEA312E7FEDE39BD4818AD92F3B1A616">2025</mods:date>
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<treatment id="183F34B4F8B152AB8A218B76D94EEE1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183755" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183755" ID-arpha="183F34B4-F8B1-52AB-8A21-8B76D94EEE1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:183F34B4F8B152AB8A218B76D94EEE1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/183F34B4F8B152AB8A218B76D94EEE1A">
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<subSubSection id="1D3DBC63975BE2F572DD96F98F9D1C5B" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E338C2B80D8D34E8FC8BE75017C1FF38">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39C6EDA5C219301D64DB80A6FEE45741" authority="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subasiatica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B2CB4B03B03937F2953AD31C4140463A" italics="true">Samsoniella subasiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2005ABD04E1DDCC942E62A5B37B6007B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0D63B8FC4D100FF73CCBF3C1056480F3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9875869A8A15A9272C004C500F07C386">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DC10F090F4B2133E443EF8D0AB2D34EA" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Samsoniella subasiatica (HKAS 144400) a habitat b synnema arising from pupa c lower and upper view of the colony on PDA d synnema e, f conidiophores g – i phialides j, k conidia. Scale bars: 2 mm (b); 1 mm (d); 50 µm (e); 30 µm (f); 10 µm (g, h, i, j); 2 µm (k)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303957">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQYDM" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="58B39931C9293B5752893DDF3A69A872">
|
||||
<heading id="6615991E7E7EB96D5FBB83BB5DF847D9" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3FBA9B56CBA328A096ED43195D2B0287">
|
||||
Referring to the morphology similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80B167C69FB1CEECFCFA92B14E2467A9" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD7A95FACBD92B5C9995AEC7A4B3B08A" italics="true">Samsoniella asiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9A6886798BA07703614840F96E709BD6" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure7" ID-arpha="A095C9E2-2794-5834-BF33-314A60BF55E1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303957" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3CAA231DA24F4D91D6CCB8875B3AA9A">
|
||||
<label id="485AD1ED40FB8F2841A1178DA8BE249A">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="52C7168E710394D754580EB858C3B0CC">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF04FB8FA7D87EF7CD468D31C2D25F2B" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subasiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="139D9D690850B5DEDB7F78F4B71391AF" italics="true">Samsoniella subasiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS 144400)
|
||||
<emphasis id="FFE40E7F99833A18069A67A597D5C8CA" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
habitat
|
||||
<emphasis id="55EF19C3DAEA6065C2A4271C5EBE77ED" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
synnema arising from pupa
|
||||
<emphasis id="3634967FD278251E9F4B25C3C1B92384" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
lower and upper view of the colony on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1ZDM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F52623D32ECA8D9C30E6E11D6105911" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
synnema
|
||||
<emphasis id="F567397BF399E7DB5D1A50F5BF035849" bold="true">e, f</emphasis>
|
||||
conidiophores
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCAA4442C447371A66805454E3E814C8" bold="true">g – i</emphasis>
|
||||
phialides
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CA8296390EAAFA34B132868C9E6FB2A" bold="true">j, k</emphasis>
|
||||
conidia. Scale bars: 2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C98520E80B3751E7D58DF1A945E54A0C" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="31AC7BC9485128AC374C006A104A49A3" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
); 50 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C7A0F0B3319AE5A729501D9BAD43B09" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
); 30 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6467CF4D1142C5958A81C47B9C3CD752" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="63E332B39C38E3E9298F829841F967C5" bold="true">g, h, i, j</emphasis>
|
||||
); 2 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A6C5BB2EC7F22A27A3214FEDF957CD7C" bold="true">k</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EX1DM" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4150D9B5DBEC1C191CA466721949683D">
|
||||
<heading id="9F78508903F7DEDE880690BF5D3C775F" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="16AA14AAACFDF0EB70E9192BEDA2AEA6">
|
||||
Parasitic on pupa of
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name id="ADA68BBDC97CC9BD224960A54EEB816F">
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name-part id="87509277D5BEC236FD4734525B139573" taxon-name-part-type="order">Lepidoptera</tp_taxon-name-part>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F28A6DD21A6C1F0A75FDBCF98459234" bold="true">Sexual morph</emphasis>
|
||||
. Undetermined.
|
||||
<emphasis id="259F9D6066BFB404A577724255992803" bold="true">Asexual morph</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D69227E6E1A3A4DA974E4CB4AFAD35EE" bold="true" italics="true">Synnema</emphasis>
|
||||
arising from middle part of pupa, solitary, erect, flexuous, unbranched, 2.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="67AB1600FF7BB5860EA280413E51E8C6" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEBAE7149D445AA2251D7C182F9814CE" bold="true" italics="true">Stipe</emphasis>
|
||||
cylindrical, pale orange.
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DFE04AB20E4856A0F5FA7532F467E4D" bold="true" italics="true">Hyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
smooth-walled, septate, hyaline 1.3–2.8 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB33BF241ECBD963367482726733C3B6" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2.0 µm, n = 50).
|
||||
<emphasis id="82825F6A1FA590ACF98A2FC8716DDF66" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiophores</emphasis>
|
||||
grouped together at the apex of synnema and the head of pupa, verticillate 3.6–7.4 × 2–3 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="9390378283B9271139E2B2A46F6F2915" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 5.2 × 2.4 µm, n = 20).
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3F3F8A7CD96471D617521B26F4676B8" bold="true" italics="true">Phialides</emphasis>
|
||||
lageniform, usually in whorls of two to five, 4.2–6.8 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5FB53E0E8423E57E8A60F012D32DAE1" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 5.6 µm, n = 50) long, globose at basal portion, tapering gradually toward the apex, from 1.8–2.4 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6865A061E9EC48464E7974BDAD1E645" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2.1 µm, n = 50) wide (base) to 0.6–1 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="49707B29E0DA0D66D6564FE1768B2B6C" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.8 µm, n = 50) wide (apex).
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEAACB59B2C4C95511F01413F6FF569E" bold="true" italics="true">Conidia</emphasis>
|
||||
single, smooth-walled, hyaline, fusiform to oval, 1.9–2.9 × 1.4–1.8 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8C3BBF463118E11A165F3EDDEA20F66" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2.4 × 1.6 µm, n = 50).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EE3DM" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="70575F55FD4ADE1DE092A1A63C73CDAB">
|
||||
<heading id="85178C6EBB0C95EE80BB6CFB4A91914F" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F232A35C0E17502ADAAF0CD3E7F5C95F">
|
||||
Colonies on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EK3DM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
reaching a diameter of
|
||||
<quantity id="49F82089A191E0BDED21C81372101F4F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.7" unit="mm" value="28.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="27.0">27–29 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in two weeks at room temperature, white, circular, velvety, mycelia dense, becoming loose in the outmost ring, reverse brightly yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EO3DM" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5820DFCE0B52959D86EC3ABF28DF724A">
|
||||
<heading id="84FAC1FF8C5273A6961857EAB2C571E8" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="FF318D1E00D7030E08BCA1270AA1AB9C">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="861F4F6AE08B283AE42A82250016F293">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E0144E926089D84195E21F6165ADB579" collectingDate="2023-09-07" country="China" county="Anlong County" elevation="1396" location="Miao Autonomous Prefecture" municipality="Qiannan Buyei" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="59CBB5DE16F994788956BBA7617CD3EC" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5417B4C641A93F6C9C205BB302F5CEF1" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="91CB764D12326885E6B29A1892E3FD77">Qiannan Buyei</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="0766E45B262187071C02DDA8671C99C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:183F34B4F8B152AB8A218B76D94EEE1A:0766E45B262187071C02DDA8671C99C8" country="China" county="Anlong County" municipality="Qiannan Buyei" name="Miao Autonomous Prefecture" stateProvince="Guizhou">Miao Autonomous Prefecture</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="94ECF21D61CE9C698AF8BF3BF52F90DB">Anlong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EX3DM" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.004461,25.652342]}">24 ° 99 ' 08.43 " N, 105 ° 59 ' 76.06 " E</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="715AAEFFCDFA1138F4A4A66D0D4A46DA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3956" unit="m" value="1395.6">
|
||||
<elevation id="E760ECA21D1C6BFD1104C36BFD84F1D2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3956" unit="m" value="1395.6">1395.6 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
), on lepidopteran pupa on leaf litter,
|
||||
<date id="671C117C172E83E8BAAC702106407E35" value="2023-09-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C5427133E3A3BFC0072DFE72D0AA0879" value="2023-09-07">07 September 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Jing Bu, Al 2023090717 B (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3B6710F6392CFB4B662D793539EF8D76" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
HKAS 144400, ex-holotype KUNCC 24-18537)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E33DM" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="605AC56F8667EE2C5F2C6F397F96C09D">
|
||||
<heading id="0A7477BB2FD22F1F11DE008AAC3D5B24" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4483179D459353EAFB05D3876AE25FBB">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FBBF6AA0480A1B1DF7E97921A1FC356A" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subasiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C16474F183704754DE2B6E15AF7CF619" italics="true">Samsoniella subasiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
morphologically resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="59E4DDCFFCDFE786F4F3950EA27BDB2E" authority="(Wang et al. 2023 a)" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8ADB9178F2F43937D5947B3B14C558E" italics="true">S. asiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79DFE9B1421F38DD5D239C080C63B4B1" DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.99.106474" author="Wang Y & Wang ZQ & Thanarut C & Dao VM & Wang YB & Yu H" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pagination="227-250" refId="B72" refString="Wang Y, Wang ZQ, Thanarut C, Dao VM, Wang YB, Yu H (2023 a) Phylogeny and species delimitations in the economically, medically, and ecologically important genus Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales). MycoKeys 99: 227–250. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.106474" title="Phylogeny and species delimitations in the economically, medically, and ecologically important genus Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales)." volume="99">Wang et al. 2023 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by producing a flexuous synnema, pale orange stipe, with a mass of conidia at the apex. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F9FE0BC41E73D7273BD45440439CA902" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subasiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="16B0DB71FD881073FE94A09DD147C31E" italics="true">S. subasiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="02D4EA8E76CC4A14094A630BABD2AFF0" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="598482FBDEE6299B8C7DD52CE617CD82" italics="true">S. asiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having simple synnema and larger conidia (1.9–2.9 μm vs. 1.1–1.8 μm) (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="2CAF4BE0BD338928B64E9346F7038ACA" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Comparison between the asexual morphs in Samsoniella. The data generated in this study are shown in bold." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5BE9C61A3987F71F3EF026B2B40A3958" tableUuid="5BE9C61A3987F71F3EF026B2B40A3958">4</tableCitation>
|
||||
). The synnema of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DCC0F777EBB1E29863FED7742C5CB852" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E3436BF64D5741FD69141D6A4A8CDA0C" italics="true">S. asiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is branched at the base (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB8A775EE8995835C6160E1352DB9F19" DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.99.106474" author="Wang Y & Wang ZQ & Thanarut C & Dao VM & Wang YB & Yu H" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pagination="227-250" refId="B72" refString="Wang Y, Wang ZQ, Thanarut C, Dao VM, Wang YB, Yu H (2023 a) Phylogeny and species delimitations in the economically, medically, and ecologically important genus Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales). MycoKeys 99: 227–250. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.106474" title="Phylogeny and species delimitations in the economically, medically, and ecologically important genus Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales)." volume="99">Wang et al. 2023 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore, phylogenetic analysis based on four loci revealed that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B5B4ECEF4C4306918D9DDD9940F2FE3" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subasiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="90B556BDE7A3D4D0D4B5F43B23840EEA" italics="true">S. subasiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04154CAEFA33A0BECFD961DA374D6661" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="winandae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9227781C050849179F0984BE189EC90" italics="true">S. winandae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with moderate statistical support (89 % SH-aLRT / 94 % UFB / 0.99 PP; Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D59F487D1A101B3FAE0D1DF2F09A5187" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogram generated from maximum likelihood analysis of Samsoniella based on a four-locus dataset (5 P _ TEF + 3 P _ TEF + rpb 1 + MCM 7). SH-aLRT support ≥ 75 %, ultrafast bootstrap support ≥ 75 %, and PP values ≥ 95 % are indicated above or below branches. A hyphen (–) indicates values lower than 75 % SH-aLRT, 75 % UFB, and 95 % PP. The isolates in this study are shown in bold red. Ex-types are indicated by “ T ”." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303952">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="535D11DCEE96D24894E7B0BEF51D86ED" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subasiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D2752F75351AC831396DD52F7B4C87C" italics="true">S. subasiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B5904F668DB118083ABF868C9D545C87" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="winandae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0605E3514A8D122EB09D00AACC937B2E" italics="true">S. winandae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its significantly smaller synnemata and phialides (4.2–6.8 × 1.8–2.4 µm vs. 5–12 × 2–3 µm) (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="2418DAF064AFF1A015B057E1960D91C3" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Comparison between the asexual morphs in Samsoniella. The data generated in this study are shown in bold." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5BE9C61A3987F71F3EF026B2B40A3958" tableUuid="5BE9C61A3987F71F3EF026B2B40A3958">4</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Additionally, a comparison of nucleotide sequences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1BE13B76FEDC24975B8652A28E14C5B5" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subasiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17CF46E1CD96C90A670276DF278277CE" italics="true">S. subasiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="721ABE63CF2AD7C90DC9D8E6588E3078" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="winandae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A487598F79EB9ABD12121BA16164935F" italics="true">S. winandae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indicated that there are 6 bp differences in
|
||||
<emphasis id="07ABBDBA2FDF56905E73EF1AA6069724" italics="true">3 P _ TEF</emphasis>
|
||||
, 14 bp in
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESBEM" xlink_title="largest subunits of RNA polymerase II">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C41E941F73A8F6722AA60CB47B8D75A5" italics="true">rpb 1</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
, and 8 bp in
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXBEM" xlink_title="second-largest subunits of RNA polymerase II">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D04E7E62A2817628F955083A93B73F6" italics="true">rpb 2</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
. Based on the recommendations made by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7929BEA5BF35292B416704E7B8CAA869" DOI="10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" author="Jeewon R & Hyde KD" firstAuthor="Jeewon" issue="11" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere : Journal of Fungal Biology" pagination="1669-1677" refId="B33" refString="Jeewon R, Hyde KD (2016) Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: Recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities. Mycosphere : Journal of Fungal Biology 7 (11): 1669–1677. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" title="Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: Recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities." volume="7" year="2016">Jeewon and Hyde (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, we determined this fungus as a novel species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5BE9C61A3987F71F3EF026B2B40A3958" ID-Table-UUID="5BE9C61A3987F71F3EF026B2B40A3958" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5BE9C61A3987F71F3EF026B2B40A3958" startId="T4" targetIsTable="true">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E85EB8A3CC0120FBA787F6A318DDA1B5">
|
||||
<label id="6CA2AEBE1675F45E2D0ED8653CE953D5">Table 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C6DD864DB504ED754A4CBB872F54CC7">
|
||||
Comparison between the asexual morphs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C450C5F8CC5D87BABD05EA98B0D15B42" baseAuthorityName="Jeewon and Hyde" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="181D1D5B1CA59F8EA5D813639637136F" italics="true">Samsoniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The data generated in this study are shown in bold.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3FA67715D92669C7954CB9397DA4BDA7">
|
||||
<table id="TID0EW3KM" rules="all">
|
||||
<tbody id="F87F23A6245F568555C0AF4BEA3BA92D">
|
||||
<tr id="A194143E118536206088FCB9506919C1">
|
||||
<th id="0892C2E86D50DDD7B818B115BFA8214E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="84D6B94ED9DC94CCA5726708E3F41AEA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Host</th>
|
||||
<th id="A69CB329E1C280F6344DC9688134DDAE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Synnemata (mm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="CEED6A8D3B544008DBEBA1DBF464CCFA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Conidiophores (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="D4E8BE1BF4E06274F0BE34744914184A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Phialides</th>
|
||||
<th id="E24A0082D207D3E69E11F9711881D0B0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Phialides Size (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="C21B462F1D3DD295F8A9BA2A60EE459B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Conidia (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="6F846D2AD1023C5B3ED7F1036F1B769C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">References</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="B3DABCD1D687AB753B20C9382549A749">
|
||||
<td id="B802697D3E401BFE9D3C72038396902F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23B95E39AC792A23ED8957FDD0E0B8A6" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aurantia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CBD2F95DB9290A6782FA4B750039B40" italics="true">S. aurantia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="5C140A548819462F1B2C8786B30B99D2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran larva</td>
|
||||
<td id="F7C5419D610CE69CB5A073314EBC170D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">25–75 × 1–1.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="5B68665C5D9B117D54A5FD8557CF9C53" colspan="1" rowspan="1">150 × 2–3</td>
|
||||
<td id="44D19ED4B599AB3B764862A8213DBEB1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="F66B5D4DB6482097EC49B9D8AD478DAD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">(5 –) 7.5 (– 9) × 2–3</td>
|
||||
<td id="18D70842D14CF8018671A7287E5A40DE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">fusiform, oval with pointed ends, (2 –) 2.5 (– 3) × 1–2</td>
|
||||
<td id="6003DF264FB9782A698E4EBE54DB6227" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="52673F21938B067D94AB8BF84519BFD6" DOI="10.1080/00275514.2018.1446651" author="Mongkolsamrit" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Mongkolsamrit" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pagination="230-257" refId="B44" refString="Mongkolsamrit S, Noisripoom W, Thanakitpipattana D, Wutikhun T, Spatafora JW, Luangsa-ard JJ (2018) Disentangling cryptic species with isaria - like morphs in Cordycipitaceae. Mycologia 110 (1): 230–257. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2018.1446651" title="Disentangling cryptic species with isaria - like morphs in Cordycipitaceae." volume="110" year="2018">Mongkolsamrit et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E6A7428801F8358FC0FDC1B66EDC1880">
|
||||
<td id="338F82CBF878B1253BBE6B6F0548E925" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1ECB1B28AF0DE45CE6A0DA16B41CBA3D" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="30E84C7C707B96FDDF4B46E96390E5B3" italics="true">S. asiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7E88E1CEAFA750ADC4A0A8684108D29D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="980F436C50A77818A7B0516CE6996317" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4–26 × 0.4–1.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="236D51D8D525FCD40AB22BD2AB1ED968" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4.6–10.3 × 0.8–1.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="44E3DC4259B10EF35AA0BCBFBEADE570" colspan="1" rowspan="1">verticillate, in whorls of two to four, or solitary on hyphae</td>
|
||||
<td id="0CD968323526A0F5AEADC47373179538" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2.7–8.6 × 0.7–1.7, 0.6–1.1 wide at apex</td>
|
||||
<td id="608DAAC1DDB1D6F489FFF72C869872C6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">fusiform or oval, 1.1–1.8 × 0.8–1.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="74D9DC0076F7A564C0768A73AF50F937" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="77ADB0D22378638A242124676805A4F3" DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.99.106474" author="Wang Y & Wang ZQ & Thanarut C & Dao VM & Wang YB & Yu H" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pagination="227-250" refId="B72" refString="Wang Y, Wang ZQ, Thanarut C, Dao VM, Wang YB, Yu H (2023 a) Phylogeny and species delimitations in the economically, medically, and ecologically important genus Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales). MycoKeys 99: 227–250. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.106474" title="Phylogeny and species delimitations in the economically, medically, and ecologically important genus Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales)." volume="99">Wang et al. 2023 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="EFB96B113549293F67C5582A941C784D">
|
||||
<td id="427FF44976455DE3BE18EB4263072ED5" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="20C02781A824E464E11B40D40145F546" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cristata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5DCA601E342C3426C8DAE171BEF9B3AF" italics="true">S. cristata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A2FB3904D0780906231C1F2D088EBF3D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="6F04C89BE3D7549FC0A043A4665EBA7B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="060F0962102445050CC36E05C7D8D325" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.6–11.5 × 1.7–2.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="A0920C99C1283400F27B61F420C278EE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">verticillate, in whorls of two to five, or solitary on hyphae</td>
|
||||
<td id="C09362611D8AB01A1374FCD66D2F2B10" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4.5–23.2 × 1.6–2.7, 0.5–1.1 wide at apex</td>
|
||||
<td id="221DAFE581063E30644D495F93A0B0AE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">fusiform or oval, 2.4–3.2 × 1.6–2.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="87DB463880802CC288559260B15B9475" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="783BCCD06CD5D17EA95C50C1E85160D8" DOI="10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" author="Wang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" refId="B70" refString="Wang YB, Wang Y, Fan Q, Duan DE, Zhang GD, Dai RQ, Dai YD, Zeng WB, Chen ZH, Li DD, Tang DX, Xu ZH, Sun T, Nguyen TT, Tran NL, Dao VM, Zhang CM, Huang LD, Liu YJ, Zhang XM, Yang DR, Sanjuan T, Liu XZ, Yang ZL, Yu H (2020) Multigene phylogeny of the family Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales): New taxa and the new systematic position of the Chinese cordycipitoid fungus Paecilomyces hepiali. Fungal Diversity 103: 1–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" year="2020">Wang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="4771FB9B131B37B91D2876ACA31FC784">
|
||||
<td id="1219F854CB6604FBFB6FB8F86410AE07" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4CF7FA6A0EC2D8740D3C357FC3E81CAC" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="inthanonensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D3BE7E6CFCA20933A8402B80E4DE87E" italics="true">S. inthanonensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="661028B8B2A80374A27B8F597B56CBBE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran larva</td>
|
||||
<td id="5AC5E43021B303EA21102F144EC365EC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="74C68FBE1098D20DC57BB1A1117DDE46" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2–3 wide</td>
|
||||
<td id="1332EF0654A8AF785E9F8883CD07C4F9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">verticillate, in whorls of two to five, cylindrical basal portion</td>
|
||||
<td id="76F4D9FD32433FDBC934FAC2554646E8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">basal (4 –) 6.5–10 (– 12) × (1 –) 1.5–2 (3), neck (1 –) 2.5 (– 4) × 0.5–1</td>
|
||||
<td id="AE6207776F934113AE005F9CC4B98C77" colspan="1" rowspan="1">fusiform, (2 –) 3 (– 3.5) × 1.5–2</td>
|
||||
<td id="C31D79D9C16CF6C2A1E26D0DB48D5F7F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="180330CAE23BD0D31B994AE7758789E0" DOI="10.1080/00275514.2018.1446651" author="Mongkolsamrit" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Mongkolsamrit" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pagination="230-257" refId="B44" refString="Mongkolsamrit S, Noisripoom W, Thanakitpipattana D, Wutikhun T, Spatafora JW, Luangsa-ard JJ (2018) Disentangling cryptic species with isaria - like morphs in Cordycipitaceae. Mycologia 110 (1): 230–257. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2018.1446651" title="Disentangling cryptic species with isaria - like morphs in Cordycipitaceae." volume="110" year="2018">Mongkolsamrit et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="319809FB6D5F65F5EEEA00D81E5D1ECD">
|
||||
<td id="ED85572B0890CBEEB948F3FB665E69F0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0CDE1699E99AF15CA0A20B198EEC7AAF" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lanmaoa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F422996D33FA18859AACCAECAC7450B" italics="true">S. lanmaoa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="85EE4AD1BF60AC708AC820DA011AB670" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="D762BB49FCEE37A23F8AFE5EFBF323AE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="83296E1A0AF11D6EA3E0B3C6CC11FAC6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.8–13.3 × 1.5–2.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="E51F1AF03A23EAAE0292C9938FBD3220" colspan="1" rowspan="1">verticillate, in whorls of two to six, usually solitary on hyphae</td>
|
||||
<td id="43F8520DE553BFD73CCDEAA85E505409" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.5–20.7 × 1.7–2.6, 0.5–1.1 wide at apex</td>
|
||||
<td id="A28B01C805C5D77FFD0F6C4BC3792876" colspan="1" rowspan="1">fusiform or oval, 1.9–2.7 × 1.4–2.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="32B1AAD1B407768D18B6838D2C058110" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C5F47B4A6F9663C2F8D76578204FF42" DOI="10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" author="Wang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" refId="B70" refString="Wang YB, Wang Y, Fan Q, Duan DE, Zhang GD, Dai RQ, Dai YD, Zeng WB, Chen ZH, Li DD, Tang DX, Xu ZH, Sun T, Nguyen TT, Tran NL, Dao VM, Zhang CM, Huang LD, Liu YJ, Zhang XM, Yang DR, Sanjuan T, Liu XZ, Yang ZL, Yu H (2020) Multigene phylogeny of the family Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales): New taxa and the new systematic position of the Chinese cordycipitoid fungus Paecilomyces hepiali. Fungal Diversity 103: 1–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" year="2020">Wang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3438ADCF3B8CC01CDCBCBB0A5EEABBB4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFCA9B66D8C6F84FBD8E1580248AEFDC" bold="true">
|
||||
<td id="78B61BBB3A8C49A6A7781B15E2D58E00" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C9A836494512CE266F3305243ACC337" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E45630F58D4C39EC12691DD6E05C5FB" bold="true" italics="true">S. lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="F81477E662E9A38E848BE4998F976B53" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="C37DD8D7F5EAFDD2AACE44BFF6A323EB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.2 × 0.2–0.35</td>
|
||||
<td id="0D8CD7FCC593838D6D4A130CCF803151" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2.3–9.1 × 1.9–2.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="0AF691362D6E1E49370A53FED62BB421" colspan="1" rowspan="1">verticillate, in whorls of two to five</td>
|
||||
<td id="90CD19807FB46A4DE1B4E621F889E370" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
4.2–7.3 ×
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0150DA5543026E9387A26A0787668EE" bold="true">
|
||||
1.7–2.5, 0.5–0.9 wide at apex
|
||||
<td id="6D38E21EE9CE133CDB3F26BFE0AD13D7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">fusiform, 1.9–2.7 × 1.1–1.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="70DCB4862DC89CD336803133CCDF1CD2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">This study</td>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="2EC0B46D57D57CAC4480A38BDF91B15D">
|
||||
<td id="A50A8400BA9D4A30817475DEBAD415DB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7731A6E0C18788156F24A16491248A78" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudotortricidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D823A1FC60151863D07880F0B558A4A" italics="true">S. pseudotortricidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="DBDD0A7E141D9A81612C34711DB036C0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="7C3934C99BA184F3B4B96D68F29DD983" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="179D0E3979A0F02F8D0A2BB32E64E7F7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">6.6–26.5 × 1.1–2.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="59724315F98E128A0277DD13BD9796F1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">verticillate, in whorls of two to five, usually solitary on hyphae</td>
|
||||
<td id="D8692A74A3342FD8C3FD0F69B0B5CFAB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">5.4–6.9 × 1.0–1.6, 0.5–0.8 wide at apex</td>
|
||||
<td id="E57398B94D13D82F766E828385B2D863" colspan="1" rowspan="1">fusiform or oval, 0.9–1.5 × 0.8–1.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="CE2031796D4F596963DA04FBAFA867D1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E60ECA96C5474EBD8336019655B95B94" DOI="10.3390/jof8070747" author="Wang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" issue="7" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Fungi" pagination="747" refId="B71" refString="Wang ZQ, Wang Y, Dong Q, Fan Q, Dao VM, Yu H (2022) Morphological and phylogenetic characterization reveals five new species of Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales). Journal of Fungi 8 (7): 747. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8070747" title="Morphological and phylogenetic characterization reveals five new species of Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales)." volume="8" year="2022">Wang et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="7267D402C535D448B40DB3CFF4CB212A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="934DF7CDAE51E681B425CCC450AC0690" bold="true">
|
||||
<td id="D71A3661086B1D4FE431D9FDC8BC4F48" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="06DD259DC2548479E6531EE4379B158A" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subasiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5F36135FDD1D76CCAA3E35FD2ED387B" bold="true" italics="true">S. subasiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="062DEFDD3CDC98C78181E384D7E50FBD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="DD3747BCE053FC17816DF9AC2D2DD6EA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2.8 × 0.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="A53B8FFF7215645EB6573832EB27B349" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.6–7.4 × 2–3</td>
|
||||
<td id="6D1483A5DCE583A1B0D8590A17007F32" colspan="1" rowspan="1">verticillate, in whorls of two to five</td>
|
||||
<td id="272158A34E00A002E5DAC863C7B8EC1D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
4.2–6.8 ×
|
||||
<emphasis id="E881A3B8346B6E429132E94333258970" bold="true">
|
||||
1.8–2.4, 0.6–1.0 wide at apex
|
||||
<td id="3C3F88005FFA308A49501FFB957BD75B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">fusiform to oval, 1.9–2.9 × 1.4–1.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="73770EB9A8D72C9F2CFE21D556F4CAEC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">This study</td>
|
||||
<tr id="6524C295588A554DB8C15140D4AC7F9B">
|
||||
<td id="180495FD308032D230F6775466E06540" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="240E127E2BE6ADC8A8DC37B4347020E1" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="torquatistipitata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="54393A8856986DE8A77812EAB108581B" bold="true" italics="true">S. torquatistipitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="6D7A3493765AA0FD7799FC0B4DE84B73" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Coleopteran adult</td>
|
||||
<td id="2C2171B4D1275E1C9BCC97C7A1D8248A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="9A59D737000E945DA246A80D0AB4B30A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CE5FB614423DE7736E3C06753CA248B" bold="true">4.4–18.4 × 1.7–3.9</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="C8B271E00D13A34D6ABB811E1FA29210" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA8B9C3E85812E18D495539C8039E71D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF3429D22B09740244BC8C1E551D3070" bold="true">6.1 – 10.7</emphasis>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<emphasis id="8748674AAEB81F8FF5766249FFE51867" bold="true">
|
||||
1.8–3.5, 0.7–1.4 wide at apex
|
||||
<td id="54EBE754453B2ACED58A223A9E596E7C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">subglobose, up to 1.8–2.8 in diameter</td>
|
||||
<td id="35DE32ADD0C2F083DA658C01BAA22065" colspan="1" rowspan="1">This study</td>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="B9E85AFC61BDAEC3506BA7F5992DD7E4">
|
||||
<td id="5033B66B419EFAAAEFBE6816008E2B50" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85DC66F2441EB8BFD7378E694F4C997B" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vallis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEBC350EFE9EB8A2CA929058B1CFF6D2" italics="true">S. vallis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8138E29FC4A306F35F88ED915FA2714E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="6804F3356BB3D8F27669617524D3C0DB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="6AB099EFDC6D491AF9337FCE1532B030" colspan="1" rowspan="1">11.3–22.1 × 1.3–1.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="B374F0808805D98816D4294FF9C6BAAD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">single phialide or whorls of two to four</td>
|
||||
<td id="C176E8643AE9809788F1091AB49A3A5F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">7.2–8.1 × 2.8–3.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="A2DF526C882C2E5A46816EFEE83BDF63" colspan="1" rowspan="1">fusiform to ellipsoidal, 2.3–3.1 × 1.5–2.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="FD93907D9B6EFC7390EDBC1853348A86" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="454235243FE6A6FCAA513C73CC6FAD2A" DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.99.109961" author="Chen WH & Liang JD & Ren XX & Zhao JH & Han YF" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pagination="209-226" refId="B19" refString="Chen WH, Liang JD, Ren XX, Zhao JH, Han YF (2023 b) Two new species of Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from the Mayao River Valley, Guizhou, China. MycoKeys 99: 209–226. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.109961" title="Two new species of Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from the Mayao River Valley, Guizhou, China." volume="99">Chen et al. 2023 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="7684677770F04EF2DA52D30183287A95">
|
||||
<td id="B9B075EDE840C1FBBFA91CBD2FDF62CC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B03E1ECA6F4115DBB5CDC62E3B544793" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="winandae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8D0A425752D767F9B6B6072A54C51FC" italics="true">S. winandae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="C8495538088D8AA8CB0BE8FC020901A3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa and cocoon</td>
|
||||
<td id="B7925F8920A182F61D9F613FC1D2B1C3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">12 × 2</td>
|
||||
<td id="8EE0D6DC53F85EF00F3B2EA7CA9955BF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="3DBCEE2CED93B87F91762D9C8AF59EAF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">verticillate, in whorls of two to five</td>
|
||||
<td id="F874D2558B1D7842205D7CEFFB366E4B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">5–12 × 2–3</td>
|
||||
<td id="271449FFD68EE4C36DC5921064A3A4BB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">ellipsoidal, 1.5–3 × 1–2</td>
|
||||
<td id="0AFF8A087CD8E990094592C11DE1DB05" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8C80EADB15B1A3985142B1CB11CED3B6" DOI="10.3767/persoonia.2023.50.05" author="Crous PW & Osieck ER & Shivas RG & Tan YP & Bishop-Hurley SL & Esteve-Raventós F & Larsson E & Luangsa-ard JJ & Pancorbo F & Balashov S & Baseia IG & Boekhout T & Chandranayaka S & Cowan DA & Cruz RHSF & Czachura P & De La Peña-Lastra S & Dovana F & Drury B & Fell J & Flakus A & Fotedar R & Jurjević Ž & Kolecka A & Mack J & Maggs-Kölling G & Mahadevakumar S & Mateos A & Mongkolsamrit S & Noisripoom W & Plaza M & Overy DP & Pitek M & Sandoval-Denis M & Vauras J & Wingfield MJ & Abell SE & Ahmadpour A & Akulov A & Alavi F & Alavi Z & Altés A & Alvarado P & Anand G & Ashtekar N & Assyov B & Banc-Prandi G & Barbosa KD & Barreto GG & Bellanger JM & Bezerra JL & Bhat DJ & Bilański P & Bose T & Bozok F & Chaves J & Costa-Rezende DH. & Danteswari C & Darmostuk V & Delgado G & Denman S & Eichmeier A & Etayo J & Eyssartier G & Faulwetter S & Ganga KGG & Ghosta Y & Goh J & Góis JS & Gramaje D & Granit L & Groenewald M & Gulden G & Gusmão LFP & Hammerbacher A & Heidarian Z & Hywel-Jones N & Jankowiak R & Kaliyaperumal M & Kaygusuz O & Kezo K & Khonsanit A & Kumar S & Kuo CH & Laessøe T & Latha KPD & Loizides M & Luo SM & Maciá-Vicente JG & Manimohan P & Marbach PAS & Marinho P & Marney TS. & Marques G & Martín MP & Miller AN & Mondello F & Moreno G & Mufeeda KT & Mun HY & Nau T & Nkomo T & Okrasińska A & Oliveira JPAF & Oliveira RL & Ortiz DA & Pawłowska J & Pérez-De-Gregorio MA & Podile AR & Portugal A & Privitera N & Rajeshkumar KC & Rauf I & Rian B & Rigueiro-Rodríguez A & Rivas-Torres GF & Rodriguez-Flakus P & Romero-Gordillo M & Saar I & Saba M & Santos CD & Sarma PVSRN & Siquier JL & Sleiman S & Spetik M & Sridhar KR & Stryjak-Bogacka M & Szczepańska K & Taşikn H & Tennakoon DS & Thanakitpipattana D & Trovão J. & Türkekul A & Van Iperen AL & Van ’ T Hof P & Vasquez G & Visagie CM & Wingfield BD & Wong PTW & Yang WX & Yarar M & Yarden O & Yilmaz N & Zhang N & Zhu YN & Groenewald JZ" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pagination="158-310" refId="B25" refString="Crous PW, Osieck ER, Shivas RG, Tan YP, Bishop-Hurley SL, Esteve-Raventós F, Larsson E, Luangsa-ard JJ, Pancorbo F, Balashov S, Baseia IG, Boekhout T, Chandranayaka S, Cowan DA, Cruz RHSF, Czachura P, De La Peña-Lastra S, Dovana F, Drury B, Fell J, Flakus A, Fotedar R, Jurjević Ž, Kolecka A, Mack J, Maggs-Kölling G, Mahadevakumar S, Mateos A, Mongkolsamrit S, Noisripoom W, Plaza M, Overy DP, Pitek M, Sandoval-Denis M, Vauras J, Wingfield MJ, Abell SE, Ahmadpour A, Akulov A, Alavi F, Alavi Z, Altés A, Alvarado P, Anand G, Ashtekar N, Assyov B, Banc-Prandi G, Barbosa KD, Barreto GG, Bellanger JM, Bezerra JL, Bhat DJ, Bilański P, Bose T, Bozok F, Chaves J, Costa-Rezende DH., Danteswari C, Darmostuk V, Delgado G, Denman S, Eichmeier A, Etayo J, Eyssartier G, Faulwetter S, Ganga KGG, Ghosta Y, Goh J, Góis JS, Gramaje D, Granit L, Groenewald M, Gulden G, Gusmão LFP, Hammerbacher A, Heidarian Z, Hywel-Jones N, Jankowiak R, Kaliyaperumal M, Kaygusuz O, Kezo K, Khonsanit A, Kumar S, Kuo CH, Laessøe T, Latha KPD, Loizides M, Luo SM, Maciá-Vicente JG, Manimohan P, Marbach PAS, Marinho P, Marney TS., Marques G, Martín MP, Miller AN, Mondello F, Moreno G, Mufeeda KT, Mun HY, Nau T, Nkomo T, Okrasińska A, Oliveira JPAF, Oliveira RL, Ortiz DA, Pawłowska J, Pérez-De-Gregorio MA, Podile AR, Portugal A, Privitera N, Rajeshkumar KC, Rauf I, Rian B, Rigueiro-Rodríguez A, Rivas-Torres GF, Rodriguez-Flakus P, Romero-Gordillo M, Saar I, Saba M, Santos CD, Sarma PVSRN, Siquier JL, Sleiman S, Spetik M, Sridhar KR, Stryjak-Bogacka M, Szczepańska K, Taşikn H, Tennakoon DS, Thanakitpipattana D, Trovão J., Türkekul A, Van Iperen AL, Van ’ T Hof P, Vasquez G, Visagie CM, Wingfield BD, Wong PTW, Yang WX, Yarar M, Yarden O, Yilmaz N, Zhang N, Zhu YN, Groenewald JZ (2023 b) Fungal Planet description sheets: 1478–1549. Persoonia 50 (1): 158–310. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2023.50.05" title="Fungal Planet description sheets: 1478-1549." volume="50">Crous et al. 2023 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
250
data/26/EB/B1/26EBB14F502A5E4EAF0A4EE3BBC67132.xml
Normal file
250
data/26/EB/B1/26EBB14F502A5E4EAF0A4EE3BBC67132.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
|
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<mods:title id="61B232D7B1C9AD3CE94E16291D7ED18C">Six new species and a new synonym of the mesh-web spider genus Sudesna Lehtinen, 1967 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China</mods:title>
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|
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FBFA7382585DDF23D8B013526306E2F" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cangshan" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4576DD3D834C0F6C32B6271980ABF620" italics="true">Sudesna cangshan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="30DD45173857D1E5C985AB5F48E202EF" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="918B0FB95CB490AA67479533EB905678" type="description">
|
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|
||||
<figureCitation id="345A5FD29BB039682F47242353E9C199" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Sudesna cangshan sp. nov. holotype female A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304137">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="48BCEFFBD88A4B27D596F653DC604F74" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sudesna cangshan sp. nov. holotype female A habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304138">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CB78A4B94DB2FAA1FDD7F2A3DA105A36" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15 (苍山苏蛛</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWLAE" type="type material">
|
||||
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|
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<heading id="B059901D249E4286BFC7D833ABF8118C" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
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|
||||
<paragraph id="D9A6F492CF25318040E2CB9A7669152A">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="69D83BE12A655C8A40CC5C4DDA0A3810" collectingDate="2009-08-30" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Z. Z. Yang" country="China" county="Dali City" elevation="2043" latitude="25.577223" location="Dapoqing" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.13084" municipality="Mount Cangshan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F1317AA60675F7DFCEF784D1CF09800" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="11056AA2B58FB591CBFDA61DFB66927C" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="49E4D925DA3828603419D51D4E52ED6E" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="534A9A7AA42B9FC39A2926FDEF8EBF46" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EBMAE" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F40D507F175582FBDA84AB01BC925B71">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 14-01);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D340DFE658E6645D1798D86B0E2C94FC" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="28689BD2C2D32E7888C0E3900B3DE38F">Dali City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="816E92FEA5F7F3E26406D19B0BC6CBF5">Mount Cangshan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="80985B9CF4D531BCBFBDC2BF2E309A2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:26EBB14F502A5E4EAF0A4EE3BBC67132:80985B9CF4D531BCBFBDC2BF2E309A2A" country="China" county="Dali City" latitude="25.577223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.13084" municipality="Mount Cangshan" name="Dapoqing" stateProvince="Yunnan">Dapoqing</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJMAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.130833,25.577222]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5E9931D6560D036CF53CE9FB08056A8F" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="38" value="25.577223">25 ° 34 ′ 38 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1799718726AFF885FBEF5B9C84219129" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="100.13084">100 ° 07 ′ 51 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="E7B57909BBB4C09BA6F1F5C2154115E4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.043" unit="m" value="2043.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="CD2DC81F9AF43DC803705CF9C476E68E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.043" unit="m" value="2043.0">2043 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="C8C7EE902E3A56ED4230A4FD37AC638D" value="2009-08-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CC16413D7B22EBE62B4044EACD99F122" value="2009-08-30">30 August 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="8F310CC646FA388DA6ADA6044A8127DF">Z. Z. Yang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOMAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="92883EB291BD468EC25E9B443023A151">
|
||||
<heading id="C876C458F6926040BF826F74576D036C" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="969D003497460A5BCA11AB8242FC7019">
|
||||
The specific name is derived from the county where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="74D359B5EA57339FD7D38C01B24ECE9A">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality is located; used as a noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETMAE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18ACBE559F1C689B6C1FCF20A7204BE1">
|
||||
<heading id="F9D9FC984ABB9019036099B58B7721A6" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="67337332C95FF82364B52D1D9FBD56F5">
|
||||
The female of this new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FA42014617D0B1DF451FEE021CA1F5D" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B284A8D73C8E62DE32065221F22393A9" italics="true">S. yangi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1F8D9CD2C41B490326ED910A6926071B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D0518DA35C5811C3AF3E7A83B7875489" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Sudesna yangi sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304149">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FB9CFDF3414175EB43C1286072883131" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304150">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in having a pale body and 9 - shaped copulatory openings, but it can be distinguished by having copulatory openings as large as the spermathecal head (vs twice as large), gently curved copulatory ducts (vs abruptly bent at an acute angle), and bifurcate spermatheca (vs clavate) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B8BAAC54C23C89EE722C3C421EF20AA5" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Sudesna cangshan sp. nov. holotype female A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304137">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4E2C2550750075B47A87F18AF7206536" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sudesna cangshan sp. nov. holotype female A habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304138">2 B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F48D4D3C493164896317A1090C008416" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure1" ID-arpha="311774BD-D7B7-5CE1-BFCD-108AC509EA23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304137" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBBF4B6908FE0F9EFBCF1C69E95FE9EF">
|
||||
<label id="957C369474B1A3D8CD64B26BB2576CB6">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E3FAF7BD0D9C8131917B6DE95829C5F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B211E429BA81172797CB6F75F32733EF" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cangshan" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE305CD234F7EEDFB6136E53317421C4" italics="true">Sudesna cangshan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02D9A172DA2811666F953BCE42ADFB1D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype female
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED924E478A9633F7E5A4CAEEC5E6751E" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB39759790CDCECC6898B81808044850" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; SH = spermathecal head.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A341F5B1A2B7EE8D20DDB35D00ADA4EA" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure2" ID-arpha="645710E8-5E8F-54DD-B8E9-09024F38C1D8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304138" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D47BD3810539D1A0C71310BB34A31E03">
|
||||
<label id="C4541E757F6860E03161EB20A1AC3AEF">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6615151ECF65FFFD00EF1B731753E4A7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AE051172B6A9734FFFE991EABA2FFB2" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cangshan" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6FDDE9CFFDC601BDB064AFA3E676D4B" italics="true">Sudesna cangshan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F0CB1481E07BBF5CD19424109AF0C57D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype female
|
||||
<emphasis id="64F08B726F2D630E31B3E762086A1BB8" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="710783145F51C6670B05F72FD3AB5914" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D922BD0635A9D088C11744C25743254" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOPAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="88A97162834920BDDB80B4CA53C63393">
|
||||
<heading id="F99C0A98215127FF315134A6139AE3E5" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7168463353C412171F2A045A76CCA3FC">
|
||||
Female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E6CF94ADFB3231E0CFE0C4C8C244A7D5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CA45E1600350874890D35F95B8040B1B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sudesna cangshan sp. nov. holotype female A habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304138">2 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 3.31. Prosoma 1.27 long, 1.16 wide; Opisthosoma 2.23 long, 1.65 wide. Dorsum of prosoma pale, with high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYPAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3PAE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAQAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEQAE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.07;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIQAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMQAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.11,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQQAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUQAE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.09,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYQAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3QAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.13,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EARAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EERAE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.12,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIRAE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMRAE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.02.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQRAE" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.20 long, anterior width 0.20, posterior width 0.27. Clypeus height 0.12. Chelicerae stout, yellowish brown, with 3 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Legs yellowish. Leg measurements: I 3.73 (1.04, 1.58, 0.70, 0.41); II 3.28 (1.04, 1.17, 0.68, 0.39), III 2.72 (0.92, 0.91, 0.58, 0.31), IV 3.20 (1.02, 1.12, 0.75, 0.31). Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum and venter pale. Spinnerets short and yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C4E1E3AF89DCA9597A285153ABC6D557">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8BD9EFF474B4865D821B6FF8F37FD741" bold="true" italics="true">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1B4E1EB19824A7976A8EDC59EE25A217" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Sudesna cangshan sp. nov. holotype female A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304137">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B6B4BEA74DFF065EF48BE04552990D85" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sudesna cangshan sp. nov. holotype female A habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304138">2 B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Copulatory openings somewhat 9 - shaped and facing away from each other, separated by about 6 times their width. Copulatory ducts membranous, gently curved, longer than spermathecal length. Spermatheca bifurcate, spermathecal heads spherical. Fertilization ducts thin, curved, directed laterally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C47B0F770FB85DEE17AA48423DED40FB">Male unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EESAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E0046241E5F50F7C05E2DA0AF33A1842">
|
||||
<heading id="C5D3DA1200DD21786E6BC216678766B1" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3104A24AD1A63AF9DA226B7D99D58A15">
|
||||
Known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="282A70C53E3F238AABDFE027E57C4F76">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C1D5D0882440545C03142CDAB0A20DE8" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="97132999B19B21EFBA34B54C14054F14" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6C69C680FDC2A7ED71BED6220ACF521E" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
116
data/2A/5E/DB/2A5EDB06DA645264B43E1F122FF6C4CB.xml
Normal file
116
data/2A/5E/DB/2A5EDB06DA645264B43E1F122FF6C4CB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
|
|||
<document id="437FCC21762626F8F290CAE0FB3B63CF" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300" ID-ZooBank="6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB" ID-publisher-id="145300" URI-arpha="AAEFD9DB-E446-50D2-9684-0A10850E2483" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744212408146" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Lu-Yu, Peng, Xian-Jin & Zhang, Zhi-Sheng" docDate="2025" docId="2A5EDB06DA645264B43E1F122FF6C4CB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1234: 127-149" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1234" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/145300/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Sudesna Lehtinen 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="AAEFD9DBE44650D296840A10850E2483" masterDocTitle="Six new species and a new synonym of the mesh-web spider genus Sudesna Lehtinen, 1967 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1744212480641" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="8C52765F53606C42CE1E67FADF490B50" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="8F6E553B6054CCF330B67AA2E6500A25">
|
||||
<mods:title id="49E53E2640D5D35E8BF7CB1EC665D667">Six new species and a new synonym of the mesh-web spider genus Sudesna Lehtinen, 1967 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C43336F530E09C12CE57CE92C215C4B4" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="662867B93EBB00EB65D3247DE9DA0E15">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="5EB8B11A118AC49C3A991A7EEF2F7886">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E52B65E14C705C9AE6E1CC253207FC29">Wang, Lu-Yu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="72A5265FB9C411831E83B8AD40BD3D5E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5250-3473</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="540D24EBACE6506D4DEA34DE39B3BA49">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1DB72AA474B531AFF577F3815D431883" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="9B648C274BC06C182B79FB23A5B215F8">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D079DDF5EEAC25AAFC43C40B6A473E34">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7D7DA0AAE463553E1513E5A1E9BBABAD">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="69474D4F8F10B2B443C4AEAE17A0CAB3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2614-3910</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5D66225A4FFB8592DA8640352F734A1F">College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5EABD23063BFFC33F41D46C25F7A23FC" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="2BDCBC3A9F7717E2EA4C3A7654A7EEA6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="760AA9E0E2DDA4910D86223A900F7525">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="96FB20F9E67124FED1FD32BD35C5EBCC">Zhang, Zhi-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="352C90BC60EC5C84D5C0CA686B945585">
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<mods:date id="16E560E09F421280D99A40D07B7DE968">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E474DBD72EA240DD624CAA6898F2D759">2025-04-09</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D7E8740E4B57091596421EF29BFB2EC2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="14B4E39C1B2397D0B84E4DCD70099627" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="9E101E2574F0855C7431D3C4767CC2A2" type="ZooBank">6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
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||||
<treatment id="2A5EDB06DA645264B43E1F122FF6C4CB" ID-arpha="2A5EDB06-DA64-5264-B43E-1F122FF6C4CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A5EDB06DA645264B43E1F122FF6C4CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A5EDB06DA645264B43E1F122FF6C4CB">
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<subSubSection id="3E77DED18F0E7A5C8950A0C5A9F35303" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD5A343E20FA65DF2EA633CB9E6DC421">
|
||||
<heading id="BBF5374D5EC4047C3570F690FD0827E1" reason="label">Genus</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="07999781391F90472405D1F45ED7AE4C" ID-CoL="7Q5B" authority="Lehtinen, 1967" authorityName="Lehtinen" authorityYear="1967" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC9E8ECA6807A8D3CBF83A1C3E37A7F4" italics="true">Sudesna</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="370DFF99652EF13C0F718252C5B4E698" author="Lehtinen PT" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici Fennici" pagination="199-468" refId="B5" refString="Lehtinen PT (1967) Classification of the cribellate spiders and some allied families, with notes on the evolution of the suborder Araneomorpha. Annales Zoologici Fennici 4: 199-468." title="Classification of the cribellate spiders and some allied families, with notes on the evolution of the suborder Araneomorpha." volume="4" year="1967">Lehtinen, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXIAC" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EF9A8236F18848FA9842888B673DB3E7">
|
||||
<heading id="90634E52B1D8FA3056CB7090C63F187E" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4938C161CFADC24A7757B89288EF9920">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B99537EF8C643471FB4F81F1619EBBF9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="53E3EED63EF60413BCE590E6A612E498" authority="Schenkel, 1936" authorityName="Schenkel" authorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Dictyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="57926CE2ECEE02AABD0E889D42BCC5E7" italics="true">Dictyna hedini</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A702604D9064CA0CBBC7DA11F6C8050E" author="Schenkel E" refId="B10" refString="Schenkel E (1936) Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas, unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Su Ping-chang. Araneae gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel 1927 - 1930. Arkiv for Zoologi 29 (A 1): 1 - 314." year="1936">Schenkel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIJAC" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FB171CF36F1F29C35247AB97DE787D72">
|
||||
<heading id="C486CB0E8A69D54657942056A7AA7C95" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6DA1C60869254C54A904AA98627A31CD">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0E8F20EF716C0CEDB765BA96CE94B40" authorityName="Lehtinen" authorityYear="1967" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EAC0D9C67E78AD5997477E275146ED7" italics="true">Sudesna</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2C435DB06D33D169200F7F2C80BBFEE" authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1833" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Dictyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6391A5E1C2EB3E8497C6FEC122A0D8B4" italics="true">Dictyna</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the reduced or absent spur of the male palpal tibia, the anteriorly located, widely separated epigynal copulatory openings, the tube-like copulatory ducts, and the laterally located spermathecal heads (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F3F1D119122918F081ADD138096732F7" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3066.1.2" author="Zhang and Li" firstAuthor="Zhang" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="21-36" refId="B17" refString="Zhang ZS, Li SQ (2011) On four new canopy spiders of Dictynidae (Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China. Zootaxa 3066: 21–36. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3066.1.2" title="On four new canopy spiders of Dictynidae (Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China." volume="3066" year="2011">Zhang and Li 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAKAC" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FFA4EB9EAB9DCAE86837816A5314B20C">
|
||||
<heading id="E7AF22337C8C09B6CF8079762C90D95B" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="20DC91D012F6CCC28D91B28B6DACB307">Diminutive in size (1.60–4.57). Dorsum of prosoma pale darker to brown, with high cephalic area. Fovea absent. Cervical groove distinct, radial furrows indistinct. Eight eyes in 2 rows; eyes located on eye tubercles; eye tubercles coloured same as carapace. Chelicerae stout, yellowish to brown, with small yellow lateral condyles, 3–4 promarginal and 1–3 retromarginal teeth. Endites yellow, longer than wide. Labium yellow-brown, as long as wide. Sternum yellow-brown, with truncated anterior margin and blunt posterior margin. Legs yellowish to brown, patella with a small protrusion. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum pale to darker brown, with some small, white, scale-like markings near midline. Venter of abdomen yellow-brown, with small, undivided cribellum. Spinnerets short and yellowish brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC1730E223897E97862631A832FDA9D8">
|
||||
Palp with droplet-shaped cymbium. Tibia dorsally with two ctenidia or absent (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F705C223E07BE38D4153F083202231AA" authority="Zhang & Li, 2011" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="214B79B042C3DA9A91A730210C5783B2" italics="true">S. circularis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DF2553C7F47CE317D976E4B3E4009311" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3066.1.2" author="Zhang ZS & Li SQ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="21-36" refId="B17" refString="Zhang ZS, Li SQ (2011) On four new canopy spiders of Dictynidae (Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China. Zootaxa 3066: 21-36. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3066.1.2" title="On four new canopy spiders of Dictynidae (Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China." volume="3066" year="2011">Zhang & Li, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="221FAC355EC070E60E85E37EF344E465" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="62E26C193FFBA66044F2C787E55F7F8D" italics="true">S. yangi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B09BBB091A3521E3591D8FF09057A328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
). Retrolateral tibial apophysis triangular or hook-shaped. Embolus semicircular and originating at about 8: 00 to 11: 30 o’clock position. Anterior arm of conductor (AA) short and membranous; posterior arm (PA) finger-shaped or twisted, usually with scaly tip.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9CA6B309FED404065ABCD2082F2EFECA">Epigyne with widely separated copulatory openings. Copulatory openings with pronounced inner margins. Copulatory ducts short or long, usually twisted, and membranous or slightly sclerotized. Spermathecae sclerotized, irregularly shaped. Spermathecal heads spherical or oval. Fertilization ducts thin, long, extending from the anterior parts of spermathecae, curving and pointing laterally.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
523
data/2D/4F/68/2D4F68805E9E50F1AD9158A02A6BFB29.xml
Normal file
523
data/2D/4F/68/2D4F68805E9E50F1AD9158A02A6BFB29.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
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||||
<taxonomicName id="064DDBAA9A07B1A481208BBF36756B7A" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dali" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F27FF0A0496611FC25B1EAA15AD140B7" italics="true">Sudesna dali</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="536B7276FFF57844737D93D7B638723E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="0BE41FBC785127259A626079C12FC470" type="description">
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<paragraph id="66A764ED42703E7CAB7D04375B7DD139">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="66B6FB2101B00DB5FDBBDAFC748D953C" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304139">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B3132EA329A88ADBC209A68A7841D874" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304140">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7906B4C8E392C3A84B72904B73908632" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15 (大理苏蛛</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEUAE" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="543275201E31D91E027BC9CFB40380D6">
|
||||
<heading id="9A62938D5C5897521044FB3011D4777A" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FED85CCDA05F2A5C89BD836E45C8DE52">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DEC35978EB33D10A4C8EB38A083D7127" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectionCode="SWUC, T" collectorName="B. Yang" county="Dali City" elevation="2500" latitude="25.583055" location="Dapoqing" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.13583" municipality="Mount Cangshan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F00CDAB48591358AC83CB9F129A90B6" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="360776ABCD26C88779BB64D394D93CE6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6F88ED6AA1D0B7821CC5AAE79EF8B2F7" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EPUAE" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AC7112C741BF71C7B9BE6A3FC5B8C30B">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 15-01);
|
||||
<emphasis id="80DE5B3B97CC43EE34992880767984AC" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="766A85D1A1FEF345CBD58CD9A1D10840" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="548EA2E42CA47CB296E4ABD6FE8DCB6C">Dali City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9C9CCBEB53F0A121216FE02F26CE8AF0">Mount Cangshan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="31D4DAF6F5D476A4859680E00A18449D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D4F68805E9E50F1AD9158A02A6BFB29:31D4DAF6F5D476A4859680E00A18449D" county="Dali City" latitude="25.583055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.13583" municipality="Mount Cangshan" name="Dapoqing" stateProvince="Yunnan">Dapoqing</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZUAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.135833,25.583056]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="51B7514B0181A9D692A17BBD79F290B2" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="25.583055">25 ° 34 ′ 59 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FF6E20A1A8A78A97F5D61335322F12BE" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="09" value="100.13583">100 ° 08 ′ 09 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="B17F244B3709EACDC1D16CCE03C15E2B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7B40A662FAB0CEA440ED6D1ABD66096A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="AB1ED858271A467E1EF6EA5E6C148AA6" value="2009-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F42C936E194CED48DF87451C7121AB88" value="2009-11-08">8 November 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CBD4D5725514F6FFA50AFF76CA7EE651" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="5522C231477B72F3E8C2BDF13002502A">B. Yang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3AB323D9B359D027204423439B130731" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="B. Yang" county="Dali City" elevation="2500" latitude="25.583055" location="Dapoqing" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.13583" municipality="Mount Cangshan" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D0E6AD42FEEBD832ACF98095F7B0D39E" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A64E99D2ED8C17BE19C72CF6FB1A93F0" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A9D31824D82EA9650FA28A753D080499" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B6234782DC544269D734A74D805510AC" count="3" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EBVAE" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9AF29A6B43C09B1B730CA78A5F572A1B">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 15-02 to 05); same data as for holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="8B1545A6D6100ED06115F0F1AB1FF5A0" collectingDate="2011-04-10" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="L. Yang" elevation="2700" latitude="25.70389" location="Mount Cangshan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.11917" municipality="Yujufeng" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="93E9005452103B35C1374B9F53F25142" count="3" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="80443B00061CC0DCFA4F593BA6F8918F" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EGVAE" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="82060A71A9ADE11E59707F0D5F652A3C">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 15-06 to 10);
|
||||
<location id="2E27ADF38B7CDCB5B2F8F444D5783A81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D4F68805E9E50F1AD9158A02A6BFB29:2E27ADF38B7CDCB5B2F8F444D5783A81" latitude="25.70389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.11917" municipality="Yujufeng" name="Mount Cangshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Cangshan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A0A540D0EAC670DC598A1DDD963107CE">Yujufeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EOVAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.119167,25.703889]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DA2E8B025F482AD009E717F2FB449AF5" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="14" value="25.70389">25 ° 42 ′ 14 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="274F0288D6E870C6FD1DDAB03EF8876E" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="09" value="100.11917">100 ° 07 ′ 09 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="FC446099A0C818CD097C366375E67933" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="2700.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="DC183835B9A0535B72348BBB7B5B18DD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="A9E5B3550DA08E8E05885559F6D08E6A" value="2011-04-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F3474C0F6C7A6EDCB7BD5E6FBE7C933E" value="2011-04-10">10 April 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="94BB9695B1782588003F9EA4C85D04DD">L. Yang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1A85BA1ABD6E4F3B5F79BBFB67605468" collectingDate="2009-01-15" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Z. Z. Yang" elevation="2500" location="Mount Cangshan" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FA20AC147D796A7BB2303D12D01241B1" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ETVAE" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B62A845D5981CDE0B4400C65F13F166B">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 15-11 to 12);
|
||||
<location id="12F1A50965163C4EEB3E18233B7411E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D4F68805E9E50F1AD9158A02A6BFB29:12F1A50965163C4EEB3E18233B7411E8" name="Mount Cangshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Cangshan</location>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="3B30C459B8C6CE7D1F9B8BACF30DE5C7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7A0085C17BE87E4BFE4FC92CB0EFDBC0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="16634A9ED5EE50C6C7A4A7FF32BDF3DB" value="2009-01-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="FA106C8D7A97C7DF9406ACD16C558ED1" value="2009-01-15">15 January 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="5E6785C579604476DE029DDF61CF8112">Z. Z. Yang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="875F2D0DD71538AB3C8634659BF997B3" collectingDate="2011-06-14" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="K. C. Zhang" elevation="2559" latitude="25.601112" location="Mount Cangshan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.186386" municipality="Xieyangfeng" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="30ABD05FED8633DD3E382D94DDF3CCDD" count="4" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DF2235DFAD429728F1D3C5A4AFEBFBC7" count="16" type="female">16 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EYVAE" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="68BDFD6FBFFC68D9B64D29AC94FAC247">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 15-13 to 32);
|
||||
<location id="BE79E0C8432AAC66913626B26FAAD413" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D4F68805E9E50F1AD9158A02A6BFB29:BE79E0C8432AAC66913626B26FAAD413" latitude="25.601112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.186386" municipality="Xieyangfeng" name="Mount Cangshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Cangshan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D3F1FFD8AC1008F3C2BB55F5A48AA7AB">Xieyangfeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EAWAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.186389,25.601111]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4383345F5D699F35649C1A12F639E965" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="04" value="25.601112">25 ° 36 ′ 04 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AB1264F355229ECFEB005B74FE6E472C" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="100.186386">100 ° 11 ′ 11 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="5E42CDE448384514E9DF74F17BD74646" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.559" unit="m" value="2559.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="787F145059393BBE45A584EC6A41CCF5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.559" unit="m" value="2559.0">2559 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="6F33D72497F60CEF3498EE90EACFC2F0" value="2011-06-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A4D41F29623D4AC87EFD3F22BAB799AB" value="2011-06-14">14 June 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="F2DB75B990E8B9182BD31A95E4D9C675">K. C. Zhang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A08A0F0EF806313B980AD76D76F88F1D" collectingDate="2011-06-14" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Z. X. Bao" elevation="2700" latitude="25.598333" location="Mount Cangshan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18694" municipality="Xieyangfeng" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D7D1B9685C0564515F701C1314823BA" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EFWAE" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EA475D5AF546E5CC73126B59979F399A">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 15-33);
|
||||
<location id="A4909195BFD5997A21B43CDAF2D47360" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D4F68805E9E50F1AD9158A02A6BFB29:A4909195BFD5997A21B43CDAF2D47360" latitude="25.598333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18694" municipality="Xieyangfeng" name="Mount Cangshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Cangshan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A8E2893C700DC6B6C829A9B4B9BE176F">Xieyangfeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ENWAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.186944,25.598333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F3B16FF0CEA06C1F2FFCFB70173B174A" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="25.598333">25 ° 35 ′ 54 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0918C2E75B07C82764E51D0C78CAC67F" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="100.18694">100 ° 11 ′ 13 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="9664F23F8D3E029329E80BB9354E94AC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="2700.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="6A71C1893459EF3DA0003E74403C1D51" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="705434B2A104A56A998AE62E11C68F84" value="2011-06-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8403E3B168262C6866E6D1EC6538CED0" value="2011-06-14">14 June 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="7E5BD3BAC12C5189D11F5CC8C7044B25">Z. X. Bao</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0A6E491E1133BE1C4A3228B5EB397E9D" collectingDate="2011-04-10" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="N. J. Li" elevation="2500" latitude="25.599445" location="Mount Cangshan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18528" municipality="Xieyangfeng" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AA2CF8F9E0E08BD4459657270971914C" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ESWAE" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1CFF26FB48524C7615D02CEFA525CCF1">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 15-34);
|
||||
<location id="4B43AD86940CC055BEC0183020BC1C9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D4F68805E9E50F1AD9158A02A6BFB29:4B43AD86940CC055BEC0183020BC1C9F" latitude="25.599445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18528" municipality="Xieyangfeng" name="Mount Cangshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Cangshan</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D71CBE5911A1EDB345261928DCA1AFBC">Xieyangfeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E1WAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.185278,25.599444]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="60238C3895054355ACC158A7AA24A204" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="58" value="25.599445">25 ° 35 ′ 58 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="58A2A4EA7F43C4CB4F8C3C4B77BF50EE" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="7" value="100.18528">100 ° 11 ′ 7 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="A2FECC3153D4F589514CAA6D98927E0E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="C5DE068E8D362EDF98AF2B431176D982" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="65C5D5250F5439942DF8A50AE532DF8B" value="2011-04-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="DD268925BA8499C5324DB3D32B5AA762" value="2011-04-10">10 April 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="2B17C5DA53112B2667E18BC770FFB8FF">N. J. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B503C0D721B5D56D3D68403BA64D47C1" collectingDate="2009-01-15" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Z. Z. Yang" elevation="2615" latitude="25.598333" location="Mount Cangshan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18694" municipality="Xieyangfeng" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2675629FF9E814DA3C8F98F5839D04E3" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BBA7D6CC8DFA7A4B53FA922E4C7E92AD" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E6WAE" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A55B96728BCE541987581BA62CF95723">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 15-35 to 36);
|
||||
<location id="E62B3C9BFE2293F41CEB0C2CCCB534D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D4F68805E9E50F1AD9158A02A6BFB29:E62B3C9BFE2293F41CEB0C2CCCB534D6" latitude="25.598333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18694" municipality="Xieyangfeng" name="Mount Cangshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Cangshan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="4A802D4F7D2286C3C399D8364F833A43">Xieyangfeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EHXAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.186944,25.598333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="115FA08464F8816A6A2537247D94EDA9" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="25.598333">25 ° 35 ′ 54 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0332595B5AF21372C77605421472B274" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="100.18694">100 ° 11 ′ 13 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="64D2C74D049D8E03744A8DC9E98F3BB7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6149999999999998" unit="m" value="2615.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="1862998735AAEC5DF73F8773A98508F1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6149999999999998" unit="m" value="2615.0">2615 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="32AE4EA7835922851922DF11F34D5FB2" value="2009-01-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="2A33514ED52C8BBE4D8DF4623DD2E556" value="2009-01-15">15 January 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="4CFAF520B1E40ED25979DEC680B7AC9E">Z. Z. Yang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMXAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D61D84A2D0C57FCCC9633129684EFA0">
|
||||
<heading id="689C71A59AA2A67CBB7D8E0D87054A33" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CEC3A9266FB181F1857BD934DDD6B6E8">
|
||||
The specific name is derived from the county where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="141845E48117584376D04A5054D10B33">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality is located; used as a noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERXAE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3158AE873BF4BBE64DC75F0B368453AC">
|
||||
<heading id="5E380A438C86F74CE3D77C1C23F278CA" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7046549D7CEAFEE71D939E24F41B2E7B">
|
||||
This new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FE7DB5C438B65050E02957062B37B0CD" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainan" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="849EE8ED2492F2DC435C5CB4B4DD5F9C" italics="true">S. hainan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79A039731769897B624BAED4B3A12AD4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A8E1CFEC5317995E16642FD056230FCA" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Sudesna hainan sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304143">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D3BE5D174492DC3FD0DD884F8ADFD230" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Sudesna hainan sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304144">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in having a semicircular embolus and short copulatory ducts, but it can be distinguished by the triangular (dorsal view) retrolateral tibial apophysis (vs semicircular, lamellate), the finger-shaped and untwisted posterior arm (PA) of the conductor (vs somewhat S-shaped) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A028CD544BFD4CC94A931DA02B7EB284" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304139">3 A – C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5DC1C607A1B7FD70D775914DEB6CCB57" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304140">4 C – E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and the absence of a stem of the spermathecal head (vs present) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FDEBCC3F5555D38AFD72AC28FDDB20EF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304139">3 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3841A3BD60EB33F3B28BEDB2EA0F2C3" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304140">4 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3512D2B796BA521B72C7A645B63979D6" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure3" ID-arpha="1BE473F9-8A89-5FA5-929A-488CB8BDB28E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304139" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="864E0A4E62EAAF6549E26BB0CC294300">
|
||||
<label id="51B61A18D7C8D4FD1DB5414C14361852">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64838A971B4BCC9FFA2690D963090611">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADCE9C485E6CEC4D1EDFBE45C6E7C19A" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dali" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3AFDF909867C1CD588C7AC0572DDE8B" italics="true">Sudesna dali</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0C1706F33F768EBFA5E68F571CCB52A9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="44D6A6AC5948693BB662B1F5966ABD6D" bold="true">A – C</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="41B4FDB2E71E42AEB351B8852CB65377" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE851E9E45FC402A167697AA1762D736" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="964FEBD1653EE99107A5B3D711A7C5C7" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7B5B7B7402309FCC5FA92E59475981D" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="51C5F1531555C92793CC8FD8182C1DCF" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D94C5A415650D0338FDDA63D996B212" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="BC28E239ECE6C45E58F27FDA04ED748A" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure4" ID-arpha="B8CF4303-750F-51B2-A159-315F0DF43878" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304140" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="61E0CAD97B5F44E1634E3BB13BF13E9D">
|
||||
<label id="3021083094633292EC1AB1DDA285199A">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A3A2E15805568684A8806A9D005D7F2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DBB90D1F22C06FA392D649526B18DF48" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dali" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4014DA3371B4EDF3DCA505A4377C404F" italics="true">Sudesna dali</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A349109DB8F90984A065B9F496237794" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E10A803E188E641534D8BA94130C00E" bold="true">A, C – E</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2C9C1191C30F080BDA3F8FCBAC71CFAE" bold="true">B, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA4E80DD98597CEA2B78F5356087F411" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Male habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="526DDE5284D24447909CE82A99779281" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="76512CCBA8F00A2A13B2FE3B318C4FFE" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="1350FB826B75BBAA5DF7312D687735F1" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D459756CF6C55BF809BF3E0788478775" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="21F344F139C0BAD4EC2D42FEB72D56FE" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="4A3996E42905304D36C36DC6E92B5520" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EK2AE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0510482DDA559CB0CA921C6DEBBBEB42">
|
||||
<heading id="0846CD4F7B16A18B7EBE603C22C3FE7E" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C0A8CB9FA1A9CC02F7DC10408F4D282">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3491DF694EDAEB89185481DE2AC1C39E" bold="true">
|
||||
Male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="59CACF6CCF242D16C94990E467B421C8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E12DC13C2E32EBD1F34EAC09035AC498" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304140">4 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 2.00. Prosoma 0.86 long, 0.78 wide; Opisthosoma 1.20 long, 0.75 wide. Dorsum of prosoma brown, with high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EW2AE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.03,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E12AE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E52AE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EC3AE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
, 0.04;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EG3AE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EK3AE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.09,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EO3AE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ES3AE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.06,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EW3AE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E13AE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E53AE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EC4AE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.10,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EG4AE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EK4AE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.02.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EO4AE" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.14 long, anterior width 0.14, posterior width 0.16. Clypeus height 0.09. Chelicerae stout, yellow-brown, with 3 promarginal teeth and 1 retromarginal tooth. Legs yellowish. Leg measurements: I 2.76 (0.84, 0.95, 0.59, 0.38); II 2.56 (0.78, 0.88, 0.50, 0.40); III 2.03 (0.62, 0.65, 0.46, 0.30); IV 2.28 (0.73, 0.69, 0.55, 0.31). Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum with black and white markings. Venter yellow brown. Spinnerets short and yellow-brown, with black markings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F2B0071F4742B008A2DC5B2CA73DBA5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E856B9E431CC5BC80890769AB091BB4E" bold="true" italics="true">Palp</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CD9F71418993615AA78E9989C4E98298" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304139">3 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3A408D87BB42A6571C8D3FEE30797B36" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304140">4 C – E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibia dorsally with 2 ctenidia, located at 1 / 3 length of tibia from the distal-most part. Retrolateral tibial apophysis triangular in dorsal view. Embolus semicircular and originating at about the 10: 00 o’clock position and terminating at about the 4: 30 o’clock position. Anterior arm of conductor (AA) short and membranous; posterior arm (PA) finger-shaped with sharply pointed tip.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="43EAA527E32842DFAC2F48E1BFA7C4C7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B35ECB4033D078253D6BC8668E80F772" bold="true">
|
||||
Female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="7939CC93D7A1E2FAB30A908175DA4CA9" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EF5AE" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="00613FE0607075BA25E5A5BCB83A9F32">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 15-02, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="32B1AE366E6932F2C60132362C261CF4" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304140">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 2.46. Prosoma 0.86 long, 0.81 wide; opisthosoma 1.64 long, 1.30 wide. Dorsum of prosoma yellow-brown, with high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EO5AE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ES5AE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EW5AE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E15AE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
, 0.04;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E55AE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EC6AE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.07,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EG6AE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EK6AE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.06,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EO6AE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ES6AE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EW6AE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E16AE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E56AE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDAAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.02.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHAAG" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.13 long, anterior width 0.14, posterior width 0.16. Clypeus height 0.06. Leg measurements: I 2.41 (0.75, 0.81, 0.49, 0.36); II 2.32 (0.71, 0.79, 0.48, 0.34); III 1.98 (0.62, 0.63, 0.46, 0.27); IV 2.29 (0.72, 0.78, 0.51, 0.28). Legs yellowish. Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum yellow-brown, with white scaly markings. Venter yellow-brown. Spinnerets short and yellow brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B6CDFC63A37E3F11190058FD904FD74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9116393FB3D7ABE558C144442D1F0F35" bold="true" italics="true">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D6F3917DE3606AD52ACBB7C21E9A164D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304139">3 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="921363B52CE789FA757B6C155534A91C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sudesna dali sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304140">4 F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Copulatory openings semicircular, facing each other, separated by about 4 times their width. Copulatory ducts membranous, short, as long as width. Spermatheca peanut-shaped, spermathecal heads somewhat ball-shaped. Fertilization ducts semicircular, directed laterally, the length is 2.5 times the width of the copulatory openings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1AAG" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D909CC3EAE4043B02AE7A59F0B72BAE">
|
||||
<heading id="5405B1DCA334A56C8EF3544DF4553C7C" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CDFD2396FF1EC6DBA9BBC32C1AA495C2">
|
||||
Male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD6517FEA7B598E5A274C2973804411A" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 12) total length 1.87–2.13; female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="12E56454681BF18DF3D3F7F96F691A02" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 24) total length 2.18–2.71.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEBAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2307FB97F291A21DB1EA4634B4B1521">
|
||||
<heading id="CA22BBEDD76823DDA500AF8AD0344E08" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="896F4B9A2CE2F47923CD67A30FEC113B">
|
||||
Known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CBAEA18A9CC593A96FED4B214F2CCF4D">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A42363DE00BEEE77D45CDB72991D272C" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5F2D8A299D0F370204EECE67893564B5" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73FDE5842FF486F1238C9D9F8A02ACD6" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304150">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
357
data/34/AB/C5/34ABC53435365449B00EB61CD2768A49.xml
Normal file
357
data/34/AB/C5/34ABC53435365449B00EB61CD2768A49.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
|
|||
<document id="7867046CC5BB4C0962DA12DC665A6A13" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.150250" ID-ZooBank="1812CEC1-8395-40D1-9B25-6CDBE3603499" ID-publisher-id="150250" URI-arpha="601D7DC0-6B5F-54BB-B1A0-0AB3EF363D21" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/1812CEC1-8395-40D1-9B25-6CDBE3603499" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744211737018" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tran, Tien Van, Vu, Thuong Thi, Nguyen, Cuong Quang & Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong" docDate="2025" docId="34ABC53435365449B00EB61CD2768A49" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 467-482" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/150250/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Euodynerus furvus Tran, Vu, Nguyen & Nguyen, 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="482" masterDocId="601D7DC06B5F54BBB1A00AB3EF363D21" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the knowledge of the potter wasp genus Euodynerus Dalla Torre, 1904 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with description of a new species and a key to the Oriental fauna" masterLastPageNumber="482" masterPageNumber="467" pageNumber="467" updateTime="1744212207739" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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||||
<mods:mods id="CAADB0C74E27F785B92E671A03E458B8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="EFA03D6B89502DD9BB8D962F4DFAB08E">
|
||||
<mods:title id="8EDD171972D1409597C272B7B0FCBEC5">Contribution to the knowledge of the potter wasp genus Euodynerus Dalla Torre, 1904 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with description of a new species and a key to the Oriental fauna</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="D837F971464AAAD9A77D1FC9C2CA6BFA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BBA1CE431907BFE14A3EC19D7C57E789">
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<mods:roleTerm id="08046F4431B9D46FAB597F51BF63C4DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="888DB2B2D0497ADB2B33F57E932F7E9D">Tran, Tien Van</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D168EBBA7348C3ED1048BD8D522C1242" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7407-318X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="EDDA8FAB2B9CD8F379A97A0879FFAC2E">Academy of Public Administration and Governance, 77 Nguyen Chi Thanh Road, Lang Thuong, Dong Da, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8B3D01543A50ADA449EDEC47EE4E2B68" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8D5F9C1807BAFABBE6D5F439463499C8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="321BF8887E5E2C68370EFF3A2B5F93E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0B620C9CF73171FC3CE35721E916024E">Vu, Thuong Thi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1FEA39D93031A66E09C1F70108C873A7" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5337-7472</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="743793EF39775BA28BD6074040DDDE02">Hanoi Pedagogical University 2, Nguyen Van Linh Str., Xuan Hoa, Phuc Yen, Vinh Phuc, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="16D0AAB4E028EC8EE43BE70D09D58B55" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8BB3EA77E1F81C9C8974B550E5057BC9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1C6F360E1F2474F377269F98BF7C969A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2376B62B140E428D1153D9A8E2CD987E">Nguyen, Cuong Quang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E27BF9C51EE3D2232E9204A694DECCE2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4244-1395</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="D5096BB678F74974F1EDF912DEEF4576">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="B999D1C856C5476FBA7B5AFEF37471D1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4BA339FF32139BCCFFE0143413F4A658">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="12C2903CDEEDBDC947E42268D13714E6">Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9A31BFFE0CAD8C0CBF6DE2AE10E9EB70" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3527-9577</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="BE1C3216C4B015FCC9B6D93DA27482E1">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FE7C7D7503327D777EBE1EAC10020776">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="279754645B9E51D0812FC560970D3F2F">
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<mods:title id="9748679933C14B7F1CC4A9BDD1F01AD3">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="53FAE61B8B557DB8DD479AF861B0136D">
|
||||
<mods:date id="EB8BAEACD3E7CA002C988B29C701987D">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="435E7DF41FACC276FBB138BD4CD1F45C" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="351523CEEF8D884688934B250754189E">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9DF468D90DD92C290CCF102A2CAD9B69" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="261C6C52D14F544F9163D139F3763D3A">98</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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|
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="33C90C5B034DC53DF6BD18102C436368">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="81F68B6772065B3B38D19BEAC1847D36" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.98.150250</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D62D30B730DDB6310BDCD7C0AB59094E" type="ZooBank">1812CEC1-8395-40D1-9B25-6CDBE3603499</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="34ABC53435365449B00EB61CD2768A49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183686" ID-arpha="34ABC534-3536-5449-B00E-B61CD2768A49" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/C09CA52A-A10C-4B9C-84F2-5ACB32C25057" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34ABC53435365449B00EB61CD2768A49" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C09CA52A-A10C-4B9C-84F2-5ACB32C25057" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/34ABC53435365449B00EB61CD2768A49">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7969FF98037D267F9FDF3296F4B16C5" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="86C58F128CFBF449765EC56B87A53671">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1164F2D84B4142026CA607E5318320B5" authorityName="Tran & Vu & Nguyen & Nguyen" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Euodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="35762CEAD1472D8BB1AA3DC0F2E16CEE" italics="true">Euodynerus furvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9252611313930E6E186153F64A0F4643" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="516C2D9F897FD8C72C6B3EA72679CB1F" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AFB2CB1991572BF286CFE6EEE2EB9501">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3B007E057C534CE3659B7E4811FCD378" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">Figs 4 A – D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="08371C3F9A13601420B953806B14E4EC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A metasomal segment, dorsal view B habitus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304195">5 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGGAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="792AE12A817337EAA7DDB8CB3373B2A3">
|
||||
<heading id="5D3D4046AC23524DD0EFE8E33E4D5760" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9AA9AF8274EA87141B1A4C3A74E2B51B">
|
||||
The female of this species can be distinguished from other species of Oriental
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="27862BC70BB20CB5F5B437B095211761" authorityName="Dalla Torre" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Euodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="79B4E210B1B256D04AD22BD60CD375AC" italics="true">Euodynerus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the following combination of characters: Clypeus as wide as high, apical teeth spaced about 1 / 5 of the maximum width of the clypeus, noticeably reflexed and carinate; pronotal lateral surface concave, with concavity clearly separated from the dorsal surface by a blunt carina; TII with apical margin widely lamellate; SII in lateral view quite strongly convex, without a mediolongitudinal furrow basally;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B2A10F1501984017083C0E6064FA7D25" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo">TI</collectionCode>
|
||||
– II covered with deep and strong punctures, with interspaces larger than puncture diameter; mesoscutum as long as wide, densely and coarsely covered with flat-bottomed punctures, with interspaces raised to form reticulation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETGAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1CCCD2D2CFED49C01F125232EB10BB21">
|
||||
<heading id="A9F2BEC3FE6E7172773D2EE5017D39C2" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7E16A74577C67D1075BC440FE0969B94">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A21A11088979E98172C54F08BE47B56F" collectingDate="2018-06-11" collectorName="Huu Lien NR & Nguyen Thi Phuong Lien & Truong Xuan Lam & Tran Thi Ngat & Luong Viet Tuan & Nguyen Thi Thu Ha" country="Vietnam" county="Huu Lung" elevation="289" latitude="21.5635" location="Lan Nghe" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.41011" municipality="Huu Lien" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Lang Son" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4CFD33113CEF6E80BCED33A1DAD8CBE" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="19AA18F7392EFC8A673B8C3595256EA1" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2CFBFA5423D3D4207EECFBE06D402DA7" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D2CA21BCEA84C37857BD447A82B5E334" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="901B57FB6BC8A47CD133C2CD4AAD6D02" country="Vietnam" name="Lang Son">Lang Son province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F4705116A9E34B129174F04CC12C6ADD">Huu Lung</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6556F7FB5BC4C376B30691515CCFE9AF">Huu Lien</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9C2D94F29447593110FD92D99B3C5F4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34ABC53435365449B00EB61CD2768A49:9C2D94F29447593110FD92D99B3C5F4D" country="Vietnam" county="Huu Lung" latitude="21.5635" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.41011" municipality="Huu Lien" name="Lan Nghe" stateProvince="Lang Son">Lan Nghe</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="41924BBB4AA37298DFB0240EAC4DBE3D">Huu Lien NR</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBHAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.410111,21.563500]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="21BB741FF7DD9FAC4578005882563922" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="48.6" value="21.5635">21 ° 33 ' 48.6 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="531D9E9DC84C0ECA200F622FED988A5F" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.4" value="106.41011">106 ° 24 ' 36.4 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="8F2A839DEC4D121760C30202583D7E7F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" unit="m" value="289.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="750A31A2F22D2FFCA1BEC8F714D0CD6C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" unit="m" value="289.0">289 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="88ABE118A926858EE6940952CEF7A683" value="2018-06-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6D038A216730BABFC4747BB5D24A583B" value="2018-06-11">11 Jun. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="ABF37B25E4EAFE655CF7DE349E9558F1">Nguyen Thi Phuong Lien</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="EC9B63A3F0175B0A14E59A21E2D7F121">Truong Xuan Lam</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8013B5935BB220D681D27D0DE502BCEC">Tran Thi Ngat</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="262AF4A39AA0493669D6BD800EF3BAB1">Luong Viet Tuan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="89F72B416D2B06CFB3F5712417C95C0F">Nguyen Thi Thu Ha</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AB26A0B475F5A82A4684A61021AF5CE" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8C25DE90C089E34789C270B5E543E6EB" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(deposited in
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EJHAG" xlink_title="Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8959A5C1251A2282468467582EBB74B1">IEBR</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D7F5DB3A76733EB940DDC498AB9E2906" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="751B044996990E64E8D5F2EAAE904A66" country="Vietnam" name="Son La">Son La</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="511688803142F82FFECFB68DFEDAA65C" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Moc Chau, Chieng Nua,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ERHAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.757778,20.721667]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="979814244699549D781D3567387641C3" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="18" value="20.721666">20 ° 43 ' 18 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C252818B04FF01DE5923A362C6A85104" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="104.757774">104 ° 45 ' 28 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="EFAFFFAC5AB16BB7D06048777426B0FA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="790BA4DFAF2F821EC6FCB0302D84DBC8" value="2020-06-23">23 Jun. 2020</date>
|
||||
, Nguyen Thi Phuong Lien et al. Leg.;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B20F6FFA1332ABF6F41DD61727CC964C" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc">Vinh Phuc</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E61248295E5D2BC79DF970DCE103BAEF" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Me Linh biodiversity station,
|
||||
<date id="8EFABA59444D7999567576FADC117F06" value="2013-05-25">25 May 2013</date>
|
||||
, Nguyen Thi Phuong Lien leg.;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E13B76034FBD5E1DFA0C87CF550F10A6" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6A30FC43FF1AAFCD44BC75724AA044DA" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Lak">Dak Lak</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Ea Kar, Ea So, Ea So NR station N
|
||||
<superScript id="0C944CA51D348AA8486EF327AFCA8BBD">o</superScript>
|
||||
5,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E2HAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.671611,12.987417]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="50A1445C52380190C9FF913A02D85340" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="14.7" value="12.987417">12 ° 59 ' 14.7 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3D03FD50A777D7B44C0719B46DF98B55" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="17.8" value="108.67161">108 ° 40 ' 17.8 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="BFBD229E8F4607217EBA450F8F250966" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" unit="m" value="78.0">78 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FAC021D08FB80859A789C46F8E26DF30" value="2015-04-14">14 Apr. 2015</date>
|
||||
, Nguyen Thi Phuong Lien, Nguyen Dac Dai, Nguyen Phuong Minh leg.;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2038E51E2B279ADF188F9791E4E8C1B4" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BCB6AF47BC2E0873711D1339292DF1B5" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Tinh">Ha Tinh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Vu Quang, Sơn Kim 2, Vu Quang NP, Khe Che,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDIAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.311861,18.402861]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AE58F5D06638C6F5B82731A7EB9FA077" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="10.3" value="18.40286">18 ° 24 ' 10.3 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="732ABD5E85CAA548967A5620CE15C274" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="42.7" value="105.31187">105 ° 18 ' 42.7 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2072248D6DE4B3487172901165492767" value="2023-07-10">10 Jul. 2023</date>
|
||||
, Nguyen Thi Phuong Lien, Nguyen Quang Cuong, Tran Thi Ngat leg.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIIAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E7375ACAC6A394F875D5D98371B8694A">
|
||||
<heading id="083CE78095B013BBAE47FB2F0EABAC8D" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D56E1DDEB97F1E6FC9F1CA73AE66269">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C6D644A8D91B2F1976EA14B5E78FE22" bold="true">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="B81634B05E193678364F6A4261DE9AE3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F14CF5E8A50CFB90ADE6B4B031609B63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<quantity id="CF75B827FAEAFC981537D90D01AA569E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); fore wing length 9.0–10.0 mm (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A53A4298CD7457C0F1C4ABF2964D4579" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<quantity id="9443FCB5B710E6E0BE5F45A7A728EA86" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A6ABA61297D7BD664ED14CD151A0B12D">
|
||||
Head in frontal view about 1.1 × as wide as high (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="43C5C54BDD5295C8229E3E9EE6F5078C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Inner compound eye margins slightly converging below, interocular distance about 1.1 × wider at vertex than at clypeus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4F2B924ECE38B2C034AE85FAEB277935" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus in frontal view as wide as high, narrowly and weakly emarginate at apex; apical teeth spaced about 1 / 5 of the maximum width of clypeus, noticeably reflexed and carinate; carina prolonged throughout apical sixth of clypeus, delimiting a clearly depressed area; basal margin convex and not contacting antennal toruli (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="111B24C1DEE701F5A41AAA2775313949" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); clypeus in lateral view evenly convex in basal half, then straight to near apical margin, shallowly depressed near apex. Vertex with small cephalic foveae which placed at a large depress area which bordered by a faint arcuate carina; occipital carina complete, reflexed on upper three fourths of gena (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9CE909146FDA56AEA5A3D5F705FEC1D6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gena about 0.4 × as wide as compound eye at bottom of ocular sinus; distance from posterior ocellus to occipital carina about 1.8 × as distance from posterior ocellus to inner compound eye margin. Mandible with five teeth. Scape long, 4.7 × as long as apically wide; FI 1.6 × as long as wide, FII subquadrate,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="557D12A32E55E362F5EF93F5ED159D37">FIII</collectionCode>
|
||||
– IX wider than long, FX bullet-shaped, 1.2 × as wide as high.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="E10AADA943A46461A773DB70D33BC30F" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" ID-arpha="1E6C5D15-9788-5B2E-9AD5-4C00D4635DE1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="73FAD32AC7939B2FCAF6D05E6FD20050">
|
||||
<label id="A58CBA939329E00347C5C6646BD05675">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="36F359465604B5F63BA488FDFE616375">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="15646C14EE77804813402DB80274DDEE" authorityName="Tran & Vu & Nguyen & Nguyen" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Euodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C178252ECC679B45ADAF7F8A821F42B6" italics="true">Euodynerus furvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7C6C3CF1F70721551F4610A7CCDCE32D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Holotype, female
|
||||
<emphasis id="7431E60E2EB9132F8AAE865ADCC96522" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="75E7A96849707CD0C1AD6F36D7F02625" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="553D528A95443E7F832BB7B8D576EECB" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E2B9B65D5B77E9E1364937D79244D2B" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
metanotum, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="F092D67A178FB45858E42535999C2958" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="66896B581B7327AF7CCCFE90F7E19234">
|
||||
Mesosoma 1.2 × as long as wide in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8EE2FE93DB35F7338AAD1A08D5F6202F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pronotal carina complete and sharp, rounded on humeri; pronotum with lateral surface concave, concavity clearly separated from dorsal surface by a blunt carina (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0D31A449EB44EB92F59B294DEE852705" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesoscutum as long as wide, in lateral view weakly convex, somewhat flattened posteriorly (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C7568F839FD828EC2580C3ADCA2AD94A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesoscutellum slightly raised before meeting mesoscutum, disc of mesoscutellum almost flat; anterior margin crenate and forming 8–9 pits (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9E67D6F76C6CC41C734895C03F98D500" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metanotum oblique and evenly sloping to propodeum, transition from horizontal to vertical surface forming a sharp corner and strongly crenulate when viewed from front (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AFFC9E66A18FD67D8013958DE97B1D82" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Epicnemial carina strong and complete, almost reaching pronotal margin. Propodeum excavated medially, posterior surface with a strong carina running from basal half to middle and a deep median furrow running from middle to apex; upper part of propodeum with well-distanced carinae forming a clearly visible large tooth at top (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B097D2878B268B3272B565D82AE48829" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), dorsal surface smoothly connected to posterior surface; border between posterior and lateral surfaces angled (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="210B5926B6F6F5D9507AF886654A819A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A head, frontal view B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C pronotum, lateral view D metanotum, frontal view E propodeum, posterior view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304194">4 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A99B06EDDA195E5BD91F438A0B57D075">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E407D1EA8D2722E37A59CBFBDD7CA748" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo">TI</collectionCode>
|
||||
subcylindrical, with lateral margins almost parallel, as wide as TII, in dorsal view 1.7 × as wide as long. TII in dorsal view with weakly and evenly convex sides, 1.4 × as wide as long, with apical margin widely lamellate and reflexed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BA9DE8043B58E791FE28CACE810CAFBF" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A metasomal segment, dorsal view B habitus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304195">5 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). SII in lateral view quite strongly convex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C2E633650A58E475595292D8EC3CA0C5" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Euodynerus furvus sp. nov. Holotype, female A metasomal segment, dorsal view B habitus. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304195">5 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), without a basal longitudinal median furrow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="D2355FF0D32E7532BF355A50A2BA5081" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.150250.figure5" ID-arpha="B4D17990-ECA5-5C82-888C-A281F08A165F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304195" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DAB7AB1479FDF74D4B60417E5B850574">
|
||||
<label id="AF7763A104CFDC52D933EC93EF1F8C02">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AF9AB40BEAAF9C4130190F8620349731">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D225EE1B2E840A16E030879D1A004890" authorityName="Tran & Vu & Nguyen & Nguyen" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Euodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE947D17974117D66A07B5409419AF44" italics="true">Euodynerus furvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C65667E3C11CAB0219C9492B6B3C1787" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Holotype, female
|
||||
<emphasis id="85A4DDD54AD58C29F5CCBAE81D03432A" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
metasomal segment, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE041906B61DEBD31B90B2F57FB0242C" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7AE4906DF77246FE8DE73F4D43189A0F">Body covered with short, silvery setae. Clypeus with sparse and strong punctures, bearing short setae; interspaces between punctures about as wide as or 2 × larger than puncture diameter, with minute punctures, area near apical margin with coarse sculpture. Frons with dense and coarse and shallow punctures, interspaces narrow and slightly raised to form week reticulation. Vertex and gena with punctures similar to those on frons but punctures deeper and stronger; lower part of gena with small and shallow punctures; vertex depress medially. Scape with sparse small punctures. Pronotum with coarse punctures, spaces between punctures narrow, strongly raised to form reticulation. Mesoscutum densely and coarsely covered with flat-bottomed punctures, with interspaces raised to form reticulation. Mesoscutellum and metanotum with punctures similar to those on mesoscutum. Tegula with sparse minute punctures. Mesepisternum with flat-bottomed punctures, larger and denser posterodorsally, smooth ventrally; mesepisternum with bigger and coarser punctures posterodorsally than on pronotum, barely punctured anteroventrally; epicnemial carina positioned at border between posterodorsal and anteroventral part. Metepisternum with weak short striae laterally and small punctures at upper parts of dorsal area, with sparse shallow punctures in ventral area. Propodeum with punctures on dorsal surface very large, interspaces strongly raised to form reticulation, punctures on lateral parts much smaller and shallower than in dorsal part, posterior surface shiny with strong sparse punctures, with oblique short striae lateral of median furrow.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E25A4FFDD11E2A1AD37B25DFB168EF69">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A53BA9B8B6F7FC23350548D60824B752" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo">TI</collectionCode>
|
||||
– II covered with large and deep punctures, with interspaces as wide as or smaller than puncture diameter, punctures near apical margin of TII deeper and coarser than those on other parts of tergum, punctures on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B2C70341FA80DE0BA0C19EE7A6B76E48">TIII</collectionCode>
|
||||
– IV similar to those near apical margin of TII, punctures on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F2FB524E09D4659D0927DB3109C4547E" country="Portugal" name="Centro de Estratigrafia e Paleobiologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa">TV</collectionCode>
|
||||
smaller and weaker than those on TII – IV, TVI with minute punctures; punctures on sternum II deeper and larger than those on TII.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0D6045371B41FA89E74C7117DC96BF5A">Color. Black; following parts light yellow: small spot on vertex behind compound eye, spots at anterior margin of pronotum, apical margin of TII, and a small spot at lateral corner of SII. Ventral surface of scape reddish brown. Wings dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A1D149BE42439BD5F58D1CA6CB9EC1C2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5587D55785DA0AD8747BFAEB74DAC64" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPMAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E57ECC852D209146DC45B9E6C52DF1E">
|
||||
<heading id="536502E7D9E76155DD0FF4CD6D1CC609" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="67460BBB8F9DD45144255F23AB391765">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="18CD20DA1DCD622DC30D736EA7392903" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="90A47DD914235CB8D379F5EB152DEFA7" country="Vietnam" name="Lang Son">Lang Son</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="314A0FDFA52F3E48EE1C8D7EE611319D" country="Vietnam" name="Son La">Son La</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EA248864E37F2831DB99F724CD15DB84" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc">Vinh Phuc</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9846B18FB4745845E3A4EA8752AA1C24" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Tinh">Ha Tinh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Dac Lak).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUMAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1CCE5A8FDBBAF8AB25A046E870D162A">
|
||||
<heading id="184DD0640311D1820590CAC6C20812E5" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7599346ECAFFCED8B2EA03324CC96D80">
|
||||
The specific epithet is from the Latin adjective
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8346204A234991E181203163A9F54A9E" authorityName="Tran & Vu & Nguyen & Nguyen" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Euodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furvus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F972038A797741390127C9D47DB6B2D" italics="true">furvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(meaning, “ black ”), and refers to the black body of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EENAG" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B52F555EC087646A1E28870655CEF33">
|
||||
<heading id="613F56C0A88C06889229934E65DC8011" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D6D2DF33BBDF422985A23ECD5C8D640E">
|
||||
This species is seemingly close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA89CEA00420FF3A1B62642C0470472B" authority="Giordani Soika, 1972" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Euodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koenigsmanni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD70F1892A007DCEF24F766EFD37111C" italics="true">E. koenigsmanni</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E196E776E704AEF594DB3FCAA51A19C2" author="Giordani Soika A" issue="6-7" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana" pagination="99-110" refId="B8" refString="Giordani Soika A (1972) Notulae vespidologicae XXXII. Nuovi Eumenidi indomalesi. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 10 (6 - 7): 99-110." title="Notulae vespidologicae XXXII. Nuovi Eumenidi indomalesi." volume="10" year="1972">Giordani Soika, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having the pronotum concave laterally and the clypeus noticeably reflexed and carinate, but can be separated by the following characters: TII with well-developed lamella and reflexed at apical margin (TII not reflexed at apical margin in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90DEFB5F16AC8E8FF90BFF3A77A42DBF" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Euodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koenigsmanni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4E00CB30DB6C35F04F9C963BD270BCC" italics="true">E. koenigsmanni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); SII without a basal mediolongitudinal furrow (SII with a short basal mediolongitudinal furrow in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="97F978F455168E0F0F18E10AE7BE2973" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Euodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koenigsmanni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACDC814289554543AD2AA5DA7F3AF4BF" italics="true">E. koenigsmanni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
229
data/4E/23/81/4E2381D1C2F4554892C266F974BB6181.xml
Normal file
229
data/4E/23/81/4E2381D1C2F4554892C266F974BB6181.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="AFDC8F46269360EC425FC31B21DE52A9">Morphological and molecular identification for two new wood-inhabiting species of Botryobasidium (Basidiomycota) from China</mods:title>
|
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<mods:namePart id="EDEBA53D0FEF71D8442A56461DE36A07">Li, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="36E7920D43220078186F081E2C889D35" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1625-8589</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="DE538F1F230DD0241997161440931296">State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China & Key Laboratory of Forest and Grassland Fire Risk Prevention, Ministry of Emergency Management, China Fire and Rescue Institute, Beijing 102202, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="7F7336DA3F467C3651A44342F5EA8DE7">Zhang, Xin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8F82A211CF4D74BEFE816CAB2A5F9906" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8363-7852</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="AF15AFC27930188DB5A1A6E16AE5351D">State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="F5144FC903274D95C3B6A9EBE35475B2">Sun, Yi-Fei</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C162ADAD7D77B8FFF75102656EE6A16" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3997-3662</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3AA533027E36921859A326285708BBBC">State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="F249E2AC3104D14D136DC10EC8A36509" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AE8B586CB3B50633CA6F15A08D15F68A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FBB4C0C4BAE3ED48CA79A49D6CEC95EF">Li, Zhen-Hao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3D00750EB6EF995789D7F20C4A0620F5" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8279-8981</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DFCD8E3C1186B2327414AE850672AB75">Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Biological Breeding and Exploitation of Edible and Medicinal Mushrooms, Jinhua 321200, Zhejiang, China & Zhejiang Shouxiangu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Jinhua 321000, Zhejiang, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="604583A5C1325AB02A91E80873B1DC5F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="276B072AB3A4433C73C88F19BB752C61">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9493AE2BDA47BA8478FE6A53833772F2">Zhu, An-Hong</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A3C6E5965B34EE10EEB1C260CFBF810C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2812-8108</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3D19CA86C2B551D13E7CBAEBE5023F09">State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China & Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Wenchang, 571339, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EB89C139CCAEB34F806C2CEC222373F9" type="personal">
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="21409D4852D4A138270EABA7DE51D764">Wu, Ying-Da</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A00F0B02E518F5B6F6205B34CF562620" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1295-4015</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E0863103BADE9637C2A9877B0CB0A434">Key Laboratory of Forest and Grassland Fire Risk Prevention, Ministry of Emergency Management, China Fire and Rescue Institute, Beijing 102202, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="A0E1CB50170C755BF1C7B2C80ED6ABE8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="4FBDAFBEFA4AA3B402585C3E5A5367DE">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="0F41F99F181CF1FE9DE14F10EF2B235F">
|
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<mods:date id="4C66F655A046E785D45BBFB054D55EF0">2025</mods:date>
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||||
<mods:detail id="40E26A9C131458F20BE1617BFA07ECC7" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B09959F357BE17F83EC9924A6D7CC824">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
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|
||||
<mods:number id="05DE4012A588A40EDE114B8A79592E7E">116</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:start id="3077D83BEB5AA00FCE639CF51405ADB9">73</mods:start>
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="DE3F3FC8954AE04C77A64929200F1688">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="AAD55263EEC7984E900C2FFD7211F989" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0995472A210F5F1F266D6D206027ED08" type="GBIF-Dataset">d17fb86c-70da-4726-affa-bf9fec021412</mods:identifier>
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||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="4E2381D1C2F4554892C266F974BB6181" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183725" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183725" ID-arpha="4E2381D1-C2F4-5548-92C2-66F974BB6181" ID-mycobank="856839" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E2381D1C2F4554892C266F974BB6181" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E2381D1C2F4554892C266F974BB6181">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A13517AFA28A115E0749319539FFA94E" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B3F06D974DE24B7A7EFD1A263397BA6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CB983FC79FC3AB578C785A99C03E72FD" authority="Xin Li, A. H. Zhu, Yuan Yuan & Y. D. Wu" authorityName="Xin Li, A. H. Zhu, Yuan Yuan & Y. D. Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Botryobasidiaceae" genus="Botryobasidium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Cantharellales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="43C2B18560D250515C71897EC5310330" italics="true">Botryobasidium zhejiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Xin Li, A. H. Zhu, Yuan Yuan & Y. D. Wu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D6B8445BC7EC3248EAC7A4CFBE566DCC" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="38B5B04382875CC50F6FBD8D4538DA81" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1332B3A14202E5CC61005EDABF8E5054">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1C234BFB7025C2885CA960004BD1BDB8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Basidiomata of Botryobasidium zhejiangensis (Dai 25056). Scale bar: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303893">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F537F6BCDDE8BBE0608FB0C8E35A83FA" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Microscopic structures of Botryobasidium zhejiangensis (drawn from the holotype Dai 24851) a basidiospores b basidia c basidioles d subicular hyphae. Scale bars: 5 μm (a); 10 μm (b – d)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303894">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGAAI" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3809F250073A534F51A494D5C87B54B1">
|
||||
<heading id="692263E6D827C6E4472F3AD645312CB2" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8F72910C182A23D5F08DAFAE199454C9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="14CA78A7DC291AEDA8A8630AF13855E9">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="352847040B9CFF09D48AF58E0B4DCF2F" collectingDate="2023-06-18" collectionCode="BJFC" country="China" county="Wuyi County" location="Guodong Village" municipality="Jinhua" specimenCode="BJFC 042609" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9C31507249F40B52C9DC107932CC02D1" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A6CB1AD92FE1B7F1BD1437458359CDCC" country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FD9AE030643EDB4C52DDDCA914A57AE3">Jinhua</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B085EB505C41144DEAF8956957E84325">Wuyi County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="28AD32C7C9A142CAB44B16BA35D35E95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E2381D1C2F4554892C266F974BB6181:28AD32C7C9A142CAB44B16BA35D35E95" country="China" county="Wuyi County" municipality="Jinhua" name="Guodong Village" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Guodong Village</location>
|
||||
, on rotten wood of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6B111724241C2AED693467E09391505" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="massoniana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4CE2C87FD8CA7CEA4918116FD2F8CEEB" italics="true">Pinus massoniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="88B23A644430EE1C43D6020274699193" value="2023-06-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6D21ABB95A1E668419B53214E6AC3D11" value="2023-06-18">18 June 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Dai 25056 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="FBCF06D79879C5A1F7EB9770B30A9ACA" collectionCode="BJFC" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" name="Beijing Forestry University" type="Herbarium">
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXAAI" xlink_title="Institute of Microbiology, Beijing Forestry University">BJFC</abbrev>
|
||||
042609
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="2BDB0330B6BCAB01A7D4CCA6721E0BDF" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594.figure4" ID-arpha="73391E0C-6F40-518C-B0D3-A1E64814588F" ID-zenodo_dep_id="15181029" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303893" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A4F5B3E92B301DBA59D14A0890B8559F">
|
||||
<label id="3552C49D4E61681582969E10CEA8D823">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="34143B21712BD68854CF02C4E95A5F64">
|
||||
Basidiomata of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5D7C4AE6BE6A7344527462622BDA120F" authorityName="Xin Li, A. H. Zhu, Yuan Yuan & Y. D. Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Botryobasidiaceae" genus="Botryobasidium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Cantharellales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="12757C8AA374CE3C8466B7CD3491C678" italics="true">Botryobasidium zhejiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Dai 25056). Scale bar: 1 cm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETBAI" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="60DDCFE11143A4B21C96443A6711E9D6">
|
||||
<heading id="55B9FD18DC97C8E30DE0F41242D0CF5E" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C99DF9A5F715AFDAC2B2D7A56A2A174A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF64D3B754FD731BA7C64CF77D4A6DA0" italics="true">Zhejiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F9556C7AD272C56847F51ACD282DCFD1">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
location,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="90FB289BAA02F606E70565BA8F8E3C8A" country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FEEA971207200E8308FA74D9B2752E23" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4A47FC26CACF6F3DDD70D9E773EF990D" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594.figure5" ID-arpha="72F51946-DA77-5AD6-8BD4-AA13A0171321" ID-zenodo_dep_id="15181031" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303894" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1AAAF757BAC14A53A225B131C04C6ED">
|
||||
<label id="401EFF2F3AEE369EA3F30A170FEEF362">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2C0C27F64E0019ADA6FDE42C12EABF3">
|
||||
Microscopic structures of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85455273872B94E5BA9137AC055B98B6" authorityName="Xin Li, A. H. Zhu, Yuan Yuan & Y. D. Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Botryobasidiaceae" genus="Botryobasidium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Cantharellales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zhejiangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F75DD7A967257DA95097D18A32AF0DA8" italics="true">Botryobasidium zhejiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(drawn from the holotype Dai 24851)
|
||||
<emphasis id="C05338DE4CC2EC4D047353C61D6A55B3" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
basidiospores
|
||||
<emphasis id="72A894B203140213FD547C9B7B745E5F" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
basidia
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2A15F7BD29408789FA7E8FDADFAECFA" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
basidioles
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE672323CE7C574CC405C79717C0B2AD" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
subicular hyphae. Scale bars: 5 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9F70D4036591883CB686BA02D72DF98" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A47CE394C71BE5AD613ABC7F5972962C" bold="true">b – d</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEDAI" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5DF0F4B86AF6617EC2C0BC31A349CFC7">
|
||||
<heading id="7657332E3A658D6F68BBC43A7D2CF77D" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25326A4A973F2647AB019CE4B4B20405">
|
||||
<emphasis id="43FFCA2DCD7701863A4F79BC856A3743" bold="true" italics="true">Basidiomata</emphasis>
|
||||
: Annual, resupinate, adnate, pellicular, difficult to separate from substrate, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="D1E57511D9C62AAF5DB5C27DB48508F5" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="cm" value="11.0">11 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="700A5207657C031A7D1F05B9E767D932" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide,
|
||||
<quantity id="3AA7E978A35EC6AECDDDFAABA873E77B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, without odor and taste when fresh; hymenophore white to cream, smooth, uncracked, cream to slightly buff when dry; sterile margin indistinct, thinning out, concolorous with hymenophore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4617A3744CD160F9F25A52096F0BFEDA">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07EC4C6E87F303CDD67B1C5B39AB8566" bold="true" italics="true">Hyphal system</emphasis>
|
||||
: Monomitic, generative hyphae with clamp connections,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWDAI" xlink_title="Cotton Blue">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BE4C28D9D12D8601BAAF3F1B30D8A8F3" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection">CB</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
+,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1DAI" xlink_title="Melzer’s reagent">IKI</abbrev>
|
||||
–; tissues unchanged in
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5DAI" xlink_title="5% potassium hydroxide">KOH</abbrev>
|
||||
. Subhymenial hyphae hyaline, thin-walled, smooth, frequently branched at right angles, loosely interwoven, 4–6 µm in diam.; subicular hyphae hyaline, slightly thick-walled, smooth, frequently branched, 6–8 µm in diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B667D67FBA30FE70CCC16FE8A1A363D">
|
||||
<emphasis id="537DCD9E8258FF75A041B265AEFB0148" bold="true" italics="true">Hymenium</emphasis>
|
||||
: Basidia slightly barrel-shaped, hyaline, thin-walled, with six sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 15–19 × 5–6 μm; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but smaller.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0095B44F4D743C89963FA30C40206617">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC7AB02801041E8CC8C8E45CA8A938B6" bold="true" italics="true">Spores</emphasis>
|
||||
: Basidiospores more or less navicular, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQEAI" xlink_title="Cotton Blue">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ECE20D8716AB29DC6B8B6B4E0BEA1599" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection">CB</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
+,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUEAI" xlink_title="Melzer’s reagent">IKI</abbrev>
|
||||
–, (7.8 –) 7.9–9.2 (– 9.5) × (2.5 –) 2.6–3.4 (– 3.5) μm,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4F67AC07F1DA2711CDE5AFE8E3F7DEBD" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 8.47 μm,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8C89186D0C3B878084496DF18C523952" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 3.05 μm,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F8215861500B7F3C2EF23C7A34A363E2" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 2.78 (n = 60 / 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
95
data/4F/EC/1C/4FEC1CA3ED335954B87473E021E93A10.xml
Normal file
95
data/4F/EC/1C/4FEC1CA3ED335954B87473E021E93A10.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="CC9DA21E9CF50D9C869F690EC1F5F9F6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="0782A52D7778FB36132719BF2B8F2AB6">
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<mods:title id="AD052018D4BCB144193B83C08CF8C23C">The first mayfly (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) from Late Cretaceous amber of North Carolina, USA</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C06EE5128FE03FE9C5568040CE38DF96" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="762617A9E99BE900FB32B2C07E25AF59">
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<mods:roleTerm id="206036B7CFBD0B6E957DA7BE5D253D64">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D3C4394A5711230421C495C34CA6F3FE">Sroka, Pavel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2BE5D27784073200E426FFCFDC4E0D7E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4367-6564</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F8ADD80DE1DAAB9B2368A44E0529E404">Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E7057886F314C1455B7E9809A26D390A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="686B64CC3996C669F9BD28D2DE8B44CF">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="363B52996F9D38E6B32427C21AA69BCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CECB448F8E5FDE965A898758CDB7BED9">Gattolliat, Jean-Luc</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="33C3D5546A2E52885998CDD977DE789C" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5873-5083</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="02305B41FF574ED494D5B8A60DBA015E">Naturéum-State Museum of Natural Sciences, Palais de Rumine, Pl. Riponne 6, 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland & University of Lausanne (UNIL), Department of Ecology and Evolution, Quartier Centre, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B6421A80060DFA23903C91812EC54086">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="FBC3FF86AA0D0BD24413EBD9F897F215">
|
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<mods:date id="7DE21B327481AE04969A88ECB04CC672">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0C57072006DAFE4D6685A3F6CA2BBDE0" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="CDCA7762F0F2A7DF28642375667EF6A4">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F395B26A404963080DB41531A5C299CA" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="67C87C03CCCDA86096EE848AA75A3520">28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0621B69F87B0D2D2F5A2B5DB5863BB16" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F781A3A2FE5FC84B75E066AFFD8D9CA4">1</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="BACA80A147FEB095EC7EB610ABF03C7E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:identifier id="10718D5CBD3EF400D28B05909B08EA9D" type="DOI">10.3897/fr.28.e143974</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="229BC63B76D007035278E877E5D5F4FB" type="GBIF-Dataset">94ae348d-d80c-4f13-9487-2f781d7f90c0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="666EE63CEDD4C6F3216DBAC9F1491158" type="ZooBank">21CCCB31-D8CD-4DB4-9AE3-1098513570F0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="4FEC1CA3ED335954B87473E021E93A10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183692" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183692" ID-arpha="4FEC1CA3-ED33-5954-B874-73E021E93A10" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/8ADDB55B-2E49-43C5-9542-B77731D5CDA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4FEC1CA3ED335954B87473E021E93A10" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8ADDB55B-2E49-43C5-9542-B77731D5CDA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4FEC1CA3ED335954B87473E021E93A10">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F87A8B979A8A4D9E93616788449B904A" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3241A9A4CDB561C25B06C3464B2B013">
|
||||
<heading id="30614A9208CB6068DB35B0E9672FFA4E" reason="label">Genus</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC421D011841B479629AF4507FFE47EF" authorityName="Sroka & Gattolliat" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Petracloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9047F1599B3CD292E08F84D9CA85432D" italics="true">Petracloeon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50F60A5C42CAB760BCE13DF76A365F26" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5NAC" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="966521382C78A5094DAE92FE4FBF6EB3">
|
||||
<heading id="A2678F37695F3C2AC87C7CF64BB4922D" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0326C64D5A271801629A9A7359BFBD10">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC2939CCB95638FB3FDC48867E28D4EE">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49C8B580093070A7814BAB9C2123F008" authorityName="Sroka & Gattolliat" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Petracloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="92116C7A51A9A9E21C6B20E94486BC9F" italics="true">Petracloeon carolinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE07717EA7F2EC34BCEF04BDC07399D1" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPOAC" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="930F68CAE7881FE981807F09F987B716">
|
||||
<heading id="56A45BACA348D83C30AE0E59DFA21C34" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="04905A2FDBB5586DE1328E933AA961D1">
|
||||
As for the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="7ED39E97329925C9D9BD75301C95ED67">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUOAC" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="10719B1DBDB9545CF7506747586D4881">
|
||||
<heading id="5CE2439D41B98BE8AB7A1E17062767D5" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4443865CE515D89CF097692A5838112C">
|
||||
The new genus is dedicated to Petra Sroková, the wife of PS. Additionally, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="EC025BD3095DBE1A4ED309E02042DA39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
represents a specimen preserved in a stone, and “ Petra ” is derived from a Greek word for “ stone ”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
325
data/51/C5/2E/51C52E17FCFA582DAA9B72D391338673.xml
Normal file
325
data/51/C5/2E/51C52E17FCFA582DAA9B72D391338673.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
|
|||
<document id="B448AF2D1290AB3BD41EDE8DD9CEE721" ID-CLB-Dataset="309086" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506" ID-GBIF-Dataset="201d7793-a1a7-42bc-a57e-70a966c6a5cc" ID-publisher-id="140506" URI-arpha="565FB96C-19EA-5E2F-9307-EF9F21CDB3AE" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744211911399" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Wen-Wen, Yin, Chang-Zhun, Zhang, Zhao-Xue, Wang, Xing-Sheng, Meng, Zhe, Zhang, Xiu-Guo & Wang, Shi" docDate="2025" docId="51C52E17FCFA582DAA9B72D391338673" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 116: 125-144" docOrigin="MycoKeys 116" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/140506/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Beltraniella dujiangyanensis W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="144" masterDocId="565FB96C19EA5E2F9307EF9F21CDB3AE" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Beltraniella (Amphisphaeriales, Beltraniaceae) revealed by morphology and phylogenetic analyses from China" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1744212626616" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
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<mods:mods id="101101B3AC63BCA78FCCFFB280DBF070" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="92A90573686A0CB32FE12F71A57505AD">
|
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<mods:title id="58B6BECFB90FBB107534853A59FFC893">Four new species of Beltraniella (Amphisphaeriales, Beltraniaceae) revealed by morphology and phylogenetic analyses from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0A5A7DBE0754F608CC82F4F5210AF702" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="65000987B4E93D43EA7ECA7A04BA7E63">
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="542CBEDC46808911015A1756F893D933">Liu, Wen-Wen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="13BCCBA8318CA14F67D97759C57AEB32" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3477-194X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="D8FD8BFA45850B4F7C4880B829BB5F12">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="01DA91A44DEC6398CB55AE9CF47733B5" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="572E2BD65FD5BAA4DC83D960335E7405">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="C44CABD7D8D0D45AD05A2B2D41853D03">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="87BF850B53741E4B100EC33DF222F762">Yin, Chang-Zhun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2D1E2410D5F9B9DA42248EB6B84891F0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0034-2199</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="010F4103E282B9ADECC80A4F03E13052">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F9CB21479C097C05CBCE143E0B75EFDC" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="3FCEB55AE61BDDE9E59CB204E18F1A72">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="9B77BF8740BDDD3FD770B23003B75DD0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0DC3389125362235A6C45E21885E639F">Zhang, Zhao-Xue</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C37AF79DD3A1D2A1A2C70461B0447532" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4824-9716</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="63613AF9D46E042F861E0029E70CABDC">Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="714C0F88EC3D1C941677071A2E2D8D26" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="2138BCEBE3C67109F495F24C8468D86A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="7EB14CB450A980D32CDEEC2B1B5FB990">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3E33FB3F7F5D389C5D9FE8D814138AF5">Wang, Xing-Sheng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E74CE0F2B9A0C6D0F57B92FA0A53CEB8" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1127-7368</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="47AF6B0A6817AB5F21CF6330EE660DF1">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="487A4B35F903D77C81EB6C9E8B79DA97" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="50615D9C093BE445997C8542A09B4713">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="5685A51907D0A1734979D4FBA155C4C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AB17E5C770067F764C7982880A2180F2">Meng, Zhe</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="442B9623C08EA293D04029DEB44E0601">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0E43D7668A2CBEFACBE4038ABC231CCB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="597BE5D44B2C37E89EE529235B32A87D">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="FD66FA2C50565E39DB082EE1904B7D6C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3700E5707F51150DD7E15EDF8D7001A3">Zhang, Xiu-Guo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9544C8B1C18C9569D4513EBFABB5BC38">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China & Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="82482A95C22B83E6F763AC861402D69A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="17F554C9D4970DDF7757CC04630FF962">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="F8B7538F24A14DBE8AC0321E4E10DC6C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D5C02A1BC458C83E8CFE37C6B4F95837">Wang, Shi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="25B3CE75C70A6ED3EC8122739E42C4C8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7376-7638</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="4FD648025C1035920EA2DC6E4F93F89D">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3924DC05C74DF53951F74B4C15CA486C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="B1D88BA5289C0446BD65EF4F563B7EAC" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="BB4847493E78AC29B7725AA9321EE036">
|
||||
<mods:title id="FF332364B3A9620A56813BC25C87F96F">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="1AD48AFB12CB74B378002A02C26B1DD2">
|
||||
<mods:date id="9152E47C2DD9B38FD1BA20CA4B7239C6">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="52755DB3A3396CD29DC7988A49B8D514" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C3A49BF62CD9033556DE7A3725B1EA72">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="229EDDD2915B45E637F1BD7772BF86EF" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="EA72B3D56272A78ED75E5E53E04FFA3D">116</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="9CA5D6372ED76B8F432A7B4C6A78BF16" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="F18DC58B7189E2D678F5D90CC46F294D">125</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="FC43D4B35339DBF1F1B5BD2B365A553A">144</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="3FCFF2B646147C3D3E630DAA0F45CA96">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0C560B479F48D2576016E7285B4FC2F5" type="CLB-Dataset">309086</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BC721D15950394279B4867FDC5490A74" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9407352172C2A53C034842A06A5FFF4F" type="GBIF-Dataset">201d7793-a1a7-42bc-a57e-70a966c6a5cc</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="51C52E17FCFA582DAA9B72D391338673" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183702" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183702" ID-arpha="51C52E17-FCFA-582D-AA9B-72D391338673" ID-mycobank="MB853427" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:51C52E17FCFA582DAA9B72D391338673" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/51C52E17FCFA582DAA9B72D391338673">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B50A14853237734415CBE7F166C45B10" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B0C93AB6F05B82FE8F2C99878A4DA1E7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="823AAE1E68212372369B833FD9A306A7" authority="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Beltraniaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="273F794784F0F596739BA23C9A75AAF8" italics="true">Beltraniella dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BA90A70B66CA30DA16848EDF3F20D838" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4A791446DBFBD67A71D28E79CEBDBD61" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8FAED0A5CD25D02B9BBC6DFB7399D27C">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7A4B1F77027E3C493B1F1C2B9D4ADE91" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Beltraniella dujiangyanensis (holotype: HMAS 352921) a, b colony front and back after 7 days culture on PDA c setae d long conidiophores e short conidiophores f separating cells and conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (c – f)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304094">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHSAG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E5DC3A14B92AF7C78F7881346EDE8B1C">
|
||||
<heading id="6517512903C9E06F1A04A33166D74555" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="BB88A32D8187F82F1FFB71F3DDCC8A57" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CFE5AE272195DDC0477F56FDED594888">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AA61FDF5753FF1F2DE87934D667BA994" collectingDate="2023-06-24" collectionCode="HMAS, SAUCC" collectorName="W. W. Liu" country="China" latitude="30.964724" location="Dujiangyan City" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="103.586945" specimenCode="HMAS 352921, SAUCC 427003" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="094B54F1C626837B99A9C6C09CEFBF7F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD72481FAC2F64815407155B0AE2CA45" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="BB21201ACAAC9B97FA402FEC9FEB8D14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:51C52E17FCFA582DAA9B72D391338673:BB21201ACAAC9B97FA402FEC9FEB8D14" country="China" latitude="30.964724" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="103.586945" name="Dujiangyan City" stateProvince="Sichuan">Dujiangyan City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EQSAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.586944,30.964722]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="81E942928BE69FC9D9FEDF35BFD22407" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="53" value="30.964724">30 ° 57 ' 53 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1E17EC97504301F6B44501870C9785CC" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="103.586945">103 ° 35 ' 13 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, on decaying leaves,
|
||||
<date id="A6722B87467DFCA4D778724951CE11F4" value="2023-06-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B7B904520BA888B2759DB59AFFBFC017" value="2023-06-24">24 June 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="1EC3B4EDCCE3D360E2B4995D3D7532BF">W. W. Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CEEA2BB953F736742D4BC6D6135CC82B" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C40CADA085211D9027695449113ACF5B" collectionCode="HMAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="Herbarium">
|
||||
<named-content id="4AA3857F88D9AF477CB3DA120668794E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Herbarium Mycologicum Academiae Sinicae at the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences">HMAS</named-content>
|
||||
352921
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
, ex-type living culture
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A8103024A3D2ACAE12CFAB1453F8E8DE" collectionCode="SAUCC">SAUCC 427003</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="EA160BEEB5ED78850812DC42518DAF72" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure2" ID-arpha="C92740EC-5551-5687-9879-268A3DBBF5EC" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304094" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F93584BDC3CB3CD7AFDF9D73C7203035">
|
||||
<label id="22128B5D70824B8FD615C6422D177579">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B676C5744743885C8BE7DF2EE49811CB">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5364B42CFC6B938DF12535EC01DA7529" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="881E206A066EE8FA81AF4699B2E35EC1" italics="true">Beltraniella dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(holotype:
|
||||
<named-content id="80A3018D076BB1E3E1C5B4C1815889AA" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Herbarium Mycologicum Academiae Sinicae at the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences">HMAS</named-content>
|
||||
352921)
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D0E0A1D2604017BD6BE7C836A5EABC8" bold="true">a, b</emphasis>
|
||||
colony front and back after 7 days culture on PDA
|
||||
<emphasis id="98F5EB4C32B5A4B7CE7CA8BF78B58C42" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
setae
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF097D6F89EC117326804EAE8B2CF360" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
long conidiophores
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA0A57D4002333087159191DC783023A" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
short conidiophores
|
||||
<emphasis id="12959E9357FA0E87B1E07CDEC94C205F" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
separating cells and conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE140AC068FB48D5F2D2A5EEE8B30B9F" bold="true">c – f</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBUAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E558D05773EA2F0DC1EFAFBB798A64FD">
|
||||
<heading id="288A92A621D79449E8A927526BEAF2F1" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2CD851E0F980AFD28D3C3D30C7A908EE">
|
||||
The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="840594540E36DBB41F5F8C63F8547229" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="85BA53B6D3EA0E6B241933EBD1AF2383" italics="true">dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” denotes the geographical origin of the strains, namely, Dujiangyan City.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERUAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF79A4ACEC0EF24052DE07B5E9737C1C">
|
||||
<heading id="57C606D12EB32D678382B624163A6CED" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64ABFB0270D9A0596BC18809A3B278D5">Parasitic on decaying leaves. Asexual morph: Setae unbranched, straight or flexuous, single, dark brown, subulate, thick-walled, tapering to a pointed apex, 9–10 septate, verrucose, dark brown, swollen, arising from a radially lobed basal cell, 83.9–150.2 × 3.0–5.4 µm. Conidiophores hyaline, presenting two distinct forms: long and short. Long conidiophores arise from lobed basal cells, macronematous, erect, straight or slightly curved, either simple or rarely branched, septate, verrucose, dark-brown, apical part lighter, arising from basal cells of setae or from separate cells, 113.1–259.9 × 3.1–5.8 μm. Short conidiophores hyaline, septate, smooth edges, simple or branched, 13.1–31.9 × 3.2–5.7 µm. Conidiogenous cells polyblastic, integrated, determinate, cylindrical, smooth, terminal, geniculate, denticulate, hyaline to subhyaline, 5.5–10.9 × 2.9–4.7 µm. Separating cells ellipsoid to subglobose, smooth, subhyaline, single, denticle at each end, 9.7–12.3 × 3.1–5.3 µm. Conidia originate directly from the conidiogenous cells in the long conidiophores and from the separating cells in the short ones. Conidia arise directly from conidiogenous cells or from separating cells, simple, teardrop-shaped, sometimes verrucose, narrow-tipped, terminal, hyaline, smooth, straight, rostrate to pointed at proximal end, truncate at distal end, 16.5–21.1 × 4.2–8.5 µm. Sexual morph: Inconclusive.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWUAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CC7F89D64E5604D21B65A38504D680E">
|
||||
<heading id="EA8F7A343CBC97607A64A8C74792129E" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE4BF9CA0FF13F4F8EE3AD8FDEC8D82E">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F9E7BEABB90FEDCFF431B049A10E7EE6" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
medium, after seven days of dark incubation in a 25 ° C incubator, colonies reached
|
||||
<quantity id="0C030BCA06A0F08E7964FB6CD4DAC6C1" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" unit="mm" value="68.0">68 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter with a growth rate of
|
||||
<quantity id="A0663F8857132925AA407A83C0996B4A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="10.2" metricValueMin="9.2" unit="mm" value="9.7" valueMax="10.2" valueMin="9.2">9.2–10.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
/ day. Colonies on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="802400CA7054687E7D7C71DC4ACF57BF" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
medium were concentric, flatter, white, moderately dense, granular surface, sparse aerial mycelia, with mycelium in the middle portion aggregated into a circle and mycelium on the edges dispersed to form a fluffy shape; reverse, pale yellow to white, fluffy edges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2UAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="23E1CBB38E1DAB74FA33A01394C67BEA">
|
||||
<heading id="B6F122CB542E7ADF6E1C03B33045AF08" reason="title">Additional material studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="347F82912B0E70FCEC9F04578047C296">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1FFAB48478C02324B0E8991BC7E7438B" collectingDate="2023-06-24" collectionCode="HSAUP, SAUCC" collectorName="W. W. Liu" country="China" latitude="30.964724" location="Dujiangyan City" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="103.586945" specimenCode="HSAUP 427004, SAUCC 427004" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="BA6994A0BD02A5A6C56449D2C71377A3" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="818FEE8D74C728ED5BB11B83BD1492CB" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="7FD7AFF14A22ABA4674954483CBE5FA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:51C52E17FCFA582DAA9B72D391338673:7FD7AFF14A22ABA4674954483CBE5FA1" country="China" latitude="30.964724" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="103.586945" name="Dujiangyan City" stateProvince="Sichuan">Dujiangyan City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EEVAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.586944,30.964722]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DE59FFCA9D219A17B1D31E22BB4F2366" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="53" value="30.964724">30 ° 57 ' 53 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6C7C072C405BFB7E8E58B9550F5EA00D" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="103.586945">103 ° 35 ' 13 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, on decaying leaves,
|
||||
<date id="8527FBA28CA296E7A3A6F1642ACD3F82" value="2023-06-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="528B5B80D9B692B59E40B5B207DB8FD0" value="2023-06-24">24 June 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="6C022FF938B336C942EFB3782D551E58">W. W. Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="25440118B7BEE7C51E7602205C574AE2" collectionCode="HSAUP">
|
||||
<named-content id="ADA5BC6B832C292774B4E4C95F6B437B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/shandong-agricultural-university" xlink_title="Herbarium of the Department of Plant Pathology at Shandong Agricultural University">HSAUP</named-content>
|
||||
427004
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
, living culture
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4EA28F31313483F4EA75430E194CCE44" collectionCode="SAUCC">SAUCC 427004</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENVAG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="61F7AE13489415042B10D9A3E6EBA6AF">
|
||||
<heading id="260CCE961A6DB04CA52CF24DA1E5CCA6" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F70956F07ABBF38946DB473F3784D3F2">
|
||||
Based on the phylogenetic tree constructed using
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETVAG" xlink_title="internal transcribed spacer">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CBB24E162AB20742C3A022FD601DC311">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXVAG" xlink_title="large subunit of ribosomal RNA">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5AC8484112E3C9944959213BBA709125" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
sequence data,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7015EF0658355E6275831A80B1ED8223" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEA1A7E66CC04E1FF3F62C1CE8C5885A" italics="true">Beltraniella dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was identified as the closest relative to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="62760326B839519403783A19AF0DD5BB" authorityName="Liu & Yin & Zhang & Wang & Meng & Zhang & Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF87BE85D5971A70A7B26E314521DB82" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F7A0986354E71B6C06131BCB690A5A67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, with 90 %
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERWAG" xlink_title="maximum likelihood bootstrap analyses">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BE9DD5AFBF33527E70C8A0922D83BC52">MLBS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and 0.99
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVWAG" xlink_title="Bayesian posterior probabilities">BPP</abbrev>
|
||||
support values (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="48932C1A95D5C3912475AFE3B71D0964" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree of Beltraniella based on combined ITS and LSU sequences. Bootstrap support values exceeding 70 % (ML) and 0.90 (BI) are indicated by MLBS / BPP, and new species are highlighted in red. Branches separated by gray and yellow indicate different species of Beltraniella and Beltrania. The lines in the lower right-hand corner represent changes of 0.01 nucleotides per site." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304093">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Additionally, there is a disparity of 16 / 502 bp between their
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4WAG" xlink_title="internal transcribed spacer">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F1CA3677A6B8D18B3CD20ECDAF12D178">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
sequences. Morphologically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47A1E6CA5ECBBF5FE15390BA3AE1D8D6" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2C2A1CFEEFE11C730337C8F4385C810" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differed from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A34271A8816BF525CCC2526F1AECEDA0" authorityName="Liu & Yin & Zhang & Wang & Meng & Zhang & Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5F505DAB3B0075835909E2FE44C31DB" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having shorter long conidiophores (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A400BEAA63978B41800F9A5FBB187E85" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B181AE66ACADC877AA45DD2D75F65B7" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 113.1–259.9 × 3.1–5.8 μm vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A56726260CB106237AB9881F3752A334" authorityName="Liu & Yin & Zhang & Wang & Meng & Zhang & Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="414443AAA494648F3348F6896450A82B" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 232.5–298.6 × 2.4–4.9 μm) and fewer septa (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89F062E4299E85C67DCEAF29FA2B0DDD" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="68455D337F6C41666F60E1BB798C28A4" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 9–10 septa vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="18B9EE6B8FB7D4F29A36651DE0AE272A" authorityName="Liu & Yin & Zhang & Wang & Meng & Zhang & Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="84730935E4345C0720A64992651A2DEB" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 13–15 septa), shorter in short conidiophores (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F0A5C2101E4B8EB202CB96DE34B0606F" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2BB7118E47AC7D2D5184DF4F97EA83BD" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 13.1–31.9 × 3.2–5.7 μm vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80118851586F6EB25C74EDF01ED5AA38" authorityName="Liu & Yin & Zhang & Wang & Meng & Zhang & Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BC0AB4B4B58366321D175CBBBAA9582" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 21.2–47.8 × 3.2–6.4 μm), shorter separating cells (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C1A403153971DA12C5755C743D38DAF6" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="848CA45E7EB44B0D545034F88EE132D6" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 9.7–12.3 × 3.1–5.3 μm vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5C4C073679715091857F2212D562B0E" authorityName="Liu & Yin & Zhang & Wang & Meng & Zhang & Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="044AC20C6A31D18669D8C1D6211026C2" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 13.6–17.6 × 2.3–5.4 μm) and shorter conidia (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F3A503640CFDFFDEEFD1D4CC456B239D" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0793105C435D0A618E24AF73F5E9B3B3" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 16.5–21.1 × 4.2–8.5 μm vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7194CA4A675962855A6E543C6A93E5" authorityName="Liu & Yin & Zhang & Wang & Meng & Zhang & Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="09A9D9DCF83147DCFBE38F1891C476BA" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 21.9–28.7 × 5.0–9.5 μm). As a result,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FEBECF691629EA734D31601D34E291F7" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F98BF7254EAF4B3B2E03AECC5CAF226" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was identified as a new species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF36E9CD791DE8B28F68E0B81107C0BC" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEE76B3A4B1BED5C426DA61D7DD53F5B" italics="true">Beltraniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by phylogenetic analysis and morphological comparison.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
615
data/5E/4D/7B/5E4D7BB2219E5087A878FCC83306D325.xml
Normal file
615
data/5E/4D/7B/5E4D7BB2219E5087A878FCC83306D325.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,615 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF8143DA9A01A6AE497059FD66E44FEF">
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<mods:title id="D86DD78248F78BDCAFE85B96A619321B">Molecular phylogeny and morphology reveal four novel species in Cordycipitaceae in China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="65838403BD8A4AF3F2A894E6FE4E12D0">Bu, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4AA82A7E4BD9676AE66DAF09563EBDE8" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6861-7770</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="56D23EB8E04564FC330F7DE7F230B91F">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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|
||||
<mods:name id="64DFF6153F520B353DF32E7E48EC7009" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="61364545185987D197F2D53F3D3F93AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="080972D886A9D40736CC42E0140048A8">Wei, De-Ping</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="97D5780E148CB79322D6A6C89C4B5ACD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6576-2239</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DE427921F7B6176A0DF48F74641FDB62">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="DF345D19F99AA3D686D80C96BE6B81E1" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="3027C4AE746D86D45B30BAB77EF6B94C">Liu, Zheng-Hui</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="64262B9DEC9644E5DC7884F90BE229D7" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7022-4075</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F3D682C79E35A18F6BC372CA30651036">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="FF95DDDC8A4AB9A04218DB11EFEC7BE3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="309F0D4D9E837860D8A660844BF71631">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0280C95CD44B815DCE5513D57C69771D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1210BCCEC89732BA63DEB2994DBBEF25">Yang, Yang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7F4CFA8ECA7418A2D76BB172578DC6F1">State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9C098D2208A0846605136909B8DA7BC9">Liu, Zhong-Liang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F295BB79470D73293B2DAAC0975B93F" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9519-1418</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="29710ABB80EF9DF5ECFF2C3CA1B2830C">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2B3FF99CBEDB3BC1E094A2555B26BED1" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="3CF3A88A1D7088BBF0BB3D46368851BA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A1BC1F691FCB0787AFE61766CC4CCDAB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7F7A0EA41EEE75EDA03058D465CE8B97">Kang, Ji-Chuan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BEE8F80121FE721B8F9F9DD0D950E06D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6294-5793</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="10569DC2A1C0F818492261258254887A">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3297AEA15F648D63B785F85197165B1D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F300258192190AC344D8F35FAB44D736">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9E801BDFF20F16C755FC3EA767251EB8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C541DE5E92CC8D7B3F5838E259C98623">Peng, Xing-Can</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4362EAEE120C444FF4EA0C49540BF2F5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7271-7639</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7A9D207B5B80D33E0535FDAAE967E249">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China & Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8A05D01B25334EA123B610A98AF51723" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="1A209021535F274DA4F554A830119E38">
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<mods:roleTerm id="050BA99CA5F3B8E1D34F69F0A7780B2A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="BB74B9116D326860F108532B7AE99179">Xie, Shi-Wen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C890A3998603977E11547347C68EE1B5">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4054518D89F71B41AF54AC4684BA81A8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="34A8B87FF21556D90F46EFA095C9AC80">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="874C9E2CE6E895C8035535373B25A638">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8FA926939B74C2D3A2D4BA01D3BED3C6">Zhang, He-Gui</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="14D0AF725BF5233CDFD09BDE6781D7CD">State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0D4DB3CAEC9D5046AC386459F69769D4" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6FA8722A6FB343168D1AD82D906E9C48">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1FA5D8E8CDC3E9540FA76DD6EDE6CBC5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="ADAECB8485C2632F90F8219CA91E806E">He, Zhang-Jiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2EE62CDEDE54BDA82ED9F9BB34AA2058" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7120-1227</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="EDE139F8ACA1B648850871AD63527039">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="14FFA9704861D7950FA52FBFA87F85F8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="BCCEB3ECCFFD07FFA8CEDC63390AFEC6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="FA11A21D930A77149CA8AEF0DB0D00D7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A045BD1F546BAF223C4147CA82E9CEEE">Huang, Shi-Ke</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6EB0864C18D773B0AD0DBC17D2A57A40" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2936-396X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="476EEBD861A2FF66EFFF4B7F304D8D7F">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China & Guizhou Guiwang Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Daozhen 563599, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E0FBC7BD0700264FC06214A26F1161F8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="1C2856D7601CDB8BF80B4139F61E2E1A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="C98B7E3B0AB69BE39B7E8F13E79FC2D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="32C3A50F6F3648D48E1ECF5C09485BB8">Zhang, Xian</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2D34A197115111F93384F1ED1757DB7E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0919-4303</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="D508B81CD8BC24F3F0927687B9F74DCA">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China & Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5098F2E7C07FFE3493EEAA318C6D8C1E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="25972A85C6EF5F4E2ADCEB32847B7309">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="BA90EDFE8B5D21A7ACBC4A4F8FDF2A8A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="989E1ABBC1FB56B1349D44456CE3A2DF">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E26B5C3C898C691335A6FAAC9A508D49" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2191-0762</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3EDCFBE6B9E13C58344547BCBA51C67F">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China & Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="26FC618C75339B0C136D449DEB0E5EDF" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="1FFE6568A1D99D6AF24B5E4366FE2A94">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="EB801CB774FA14FCEC3CE0EF36530A35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="214D1A30E22473CFC9F7F6E6D9EEEAA3">Wijayawardene, Nalin N.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F75833F596F91815D82072F19FB7D124" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0522-5498</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="35B0C0CD25545F6DA4C763B7BF612701">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="7595E6BC219667185A8E590275D6DE24" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="D40405414603E8CECD5E788114F1F67A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="31567DDD1F5B360F1203FBA1642A6222">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F0C71D9F620BEE1BA70C747ABE684499">Wen, Ting-Chi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC0332E0CAC1ACE0CAB84402101A0F7A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1744-5869</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F815EA6858219B9196ECFFF738450D89">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="EA4EE7A4BEEE7DC8E163232B563A830C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="84FE2BAE34F19044AB9447303CFEA8B0" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="15194744126150BD2314528F9CC56C85">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D32983FA54A61057D0577AF871EA12D4">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="4B1C293DC0A004AF9722B72EF04686BC">
|
||||
<mods:date id="27D141F73DED658D991C408470E868FA">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="C0754FE107C707AEE02F103EDF74B13E" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="AF1529E17B67CF42F3CDD930C3B904DF">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="88F8DAFE9F1F46F92138DA544B47BBF7" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8A98B7B7F88EA2CD4C550B50A60AEC12">116</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="AA6007DCEB9977E793C59010A03EB607" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="0E799332A7137D3BF03414F8A33682B8">91</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="534F17719744BAC13C25B14D2DD8D0B0">124</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="699E2E7D71ADA776BEA731D664B9B2F3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="142473DB30BCD87368BC39DC91432772" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="5E4D7BB2219E5087A878FCC83306D325" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183747" ID-arpha="5E4D7BB2-219E-5087-A878-FCC83306D325" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E4D7BB2219E5087A878FCC83306D325" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E4D7BB2219E5087A878FCC83306D325">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="66A1C161A8FC0AF726D366A86811389F" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F2C596F06BEB48FD9758E56DF900350D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="53D85021081934A0D303E2730D616559" authority="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B609AEDAC863F4E0B276E679A5383182" italics="true">Samsoniella lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9DA877154DDAC251DE8D4BC4D9ADB95" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3143AE4D6FEB8F614785BC870FE7C09C" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="28CB9389EBC9357D71A57326035BD215">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="50E5EC62449182A43117966D119889FA" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Samsoniella lurida (HKAS 144387) a habitat b stromata and synnemata arising from host c, d fertile part with perithecia e vertical section of perithecia f ascus cap g, h asci i ascospore j synnema k – m conidiophores, phialides and conidia. Scale bars: 5 mm (b); 3 mm (c, d); 200 µm (e); 20 µm (f, g, h, i); 0.5 mm (j); 30 µm (k); 10 µm (l, m)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303955">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYUCM" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CEAB2E89A3F4FC70F1B0A4A7959F277B">
|
||||
<heading id="801E958EAF5ED1A14EDFDF3DBF8189D1" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A7C4F0A86F25802AF4DF39CFEFF36A0">
|
||||
Referring to the pale stromata arising from the host, which is different from other species in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0ADC47ECB931F382F121ADDD38D63338" baseAuthorityName="Jeewon and Hyde" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="912CA241446B86AC59366268E24B9FE7" italics="true">Samsoniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="92A5E6D1BE81BC52C4DA5A9F341B527F" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure5" ID-arpha="F6278BBF-BEB8-5314-A302-17113C69B1C7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303955" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9474E65CB7647FFFA2AB5AF76A750424">
|
||||
<label id="FF0750885491F80B2EF3D19680CF6C4C">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5CE1A624F905E9206610B311770DD7F3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9439FF4126999B365A8814C53EE0B7CA" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E38DA1048AC0C7722480D6C9734DA02" italics="true">Samsoniella lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS 144387)
|
||||
<emphasis id="3BFC06C8385CA371584E81B0E401B7F4" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
habitat
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE74AB03B50536479919191D875D1FD0" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
stromata and synnemata arising from host
|
||||
<emphasis id="69C5E946DDA3653F48E4D1E8F8DF9089" bold="true">c, d</emphasis>
|
||||
fertile part with perithecia
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B946EB1740AEA2069F1B4A3D55BDF2F" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
vertical section of perithecia
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EAF2621965BDEC0325F9FCFDD082EFA" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
ascus cap
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D8497E4C1B33DEE3377DB8F204CEDE0" bold="true">g, h</emphasis>
|
||||
asci
|
||||
<emphasis id="827B9F231181B2A493CA423C12219339" bold="true">i</emphasis>
|
||||
ascospore
|
||||
<emphasis id="48E0E5E2BCDF8AC7CCBC5DD936646A7F" bold="true">j</emphasis>
|
||||
synnema
|
||||
<emphasis id="1509D65CC6CFDE7F5BE632CF62E6B187" bold="true">k – m</emphasis>
|
||||
conidiophores, phialides and conidia. Scale bars: 5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C397EC0B5AFE35E957EBE6EF1FAE7A2C" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
); 3 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FD71EC10DC0DF5A6042973BFEB0BA56" bold="true">c, d</emphasis>
|
||||
); 200 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="472B68963258A0B6358CF3DE6F065DC1" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1E5D11911CD73C640E186304AE876FC" bold="true">f, g, h, i</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="F762EEE279536950DB67520781CF082F" bold="true">j</emphasis>
|
||||
); 30 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BF2998397041D88A9E49093EF20DF53" bold="true">k</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="7282AC230F918ACC6B9773C259B530CD" bold="true">l, m</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4WCM" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A31510FD773185C2227BFF447951FD0B">
|
||||
<heading id="4C98296434FDA69663231D4103DAF9DF" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD5DB32959C3DBA27FAE7FC263D789B6">
|
||||
Parasitic on cocoon of
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name id="48C62541BAEA0FAFF0020B2E00C1E11B">
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name-part id="A63EB98BE9391738FB3B564EE154143F" taxon-name-part-type="order">Lepidoptera</tp_taxon-name-part>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="42F08B1199FF644D2CCC0254BE414E5A" bold="true">
|
||||
Sexual morph.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AA6BFF2C546E369577A31DDC22DA51F" bold="true" italics="true">Stromata</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="3C691A83D764C4A3AB2109B85E7C938B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.6" metricValueMin="6.4" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.6" valueMin="6.4">6.4–8.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pale orange, cylindrical, unbranched or branched at base, arising from the head and end of the insect cocoon.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F14D68E5B4D3941B85CF9DFD73D15D3" bold="true" italics="true">Stipe</emphasis>
|
||||
cylindrical, pale orange,
|
||||
<quantity id="061708A18F2574C3E6EE5AA1C0271960" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4C7AB1612AEF8B2E4C820B1A6D26298" bold="true" italics="true">Fertile part</emphasis>
|
||||
clavate, pale orange, 2.5–3.1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="8D72DB6536D70ECC8EFA6257C837EDE4" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, often with sterile tip (
|
||||
<quantity id="DEE9ADC45834858527CCE5B74E56E6F4" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
). The lateral sides had a longitudinal ditch without perithecia.
|
||||
<emphasis id="665CBAFAD226DD765122A53EE43085E7" bold="true" italics="true">Perithecia</emphasis>
|
||||
superficial, crowded, broadly ovoid, 205–455 × 144–274 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="3420F29C8D72C2ADFD04BD4DAC96B01D" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 319 × 198 µm, n = 15).
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0AEB188CF1147139691420661C0DC52" bold="true" italics="true">Asci</emphasis>
|
||||
hyaline, cylindrical, 128–219 × 1.4–3.6 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEABE3B3C64821C9518323C4D2E663B3" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 170 × 2.6 µm, n = 20).
|
||||
<emphasis id="10145C27B60AA1903C00F00C3E5ADF6D" bold="true" italics="true">Ascus caps</emphasis>
|
||||
hemispherical, hyaline, 1.2–1.8 × 1.6–3 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="13638AE49CBAE2632AFC5FA7467DD8F5" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1.5 × 2.5 μm, n = 20).
|
||||
<emphasis id="20A815C6B03F7BDA08ED701A9138FD10" bold="true" italics="true">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
||||
filiform, hyaline, aseptate, 86–175 × 0.4–1 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF3C0E2C18BE1EE7AE64FAD28FC7DBD0" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 132 × 0.7 μm, n = 15) wide, do not disarticulate into part-spores.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A79FBF28B76FB500CF06220F8552B91" bold="true">
|
||||
Asexual morph.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0AC60BB3BEB5A78D78AB452E472B3367" bold="true" italics="true">Synnemata</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
arising from the middle of the host, erect, single, 1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="FE6639A8577BAFB2FBF8FB5714FEADE2" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.275" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, producing a mass of floccose conidia at the apex.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0BAC04D050179598A8A9EBC22B33282" bold="true" italics="true">Hyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
smooth-walled, hyaline, septate, 1.5–3.6 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="964C68175D68F9CEF3822F372D0EC025" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2.5 µm, n = 30) wide.
|
||||
<emphasis id="858FE5E6D5F3F6C959E1B7E5ED5DB07E" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiophores</emphasis>
|
||||
smooth-walled, cylindrical, verticillate, 2.3–9.1 × 1.9–2.9 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E142DF46B08B702F43CF5AA7467D156" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 4.9 × 2.3 µm, n = 15).
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1109EBA45D9232B2D59EB8BD6699A93" bold="true" italics="true">Phialides</emphasis>
|
||||
verticillate, in whorls of two to five, lageniform, 4.2–7.3 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4678F1A6FA13269EDD0E0522DD018BF4" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 5.7 µm, n = 30) long, basal portion cylindrical, tapering abruptly toward the apex, from 1.7–2.5 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F96001D45C2961290EC26EA3DA17001" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2.1 µm, n = 30) wide (base) to 0.5–0.9 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A13E62E1A5CA70D91334B0FE8303F5C" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.7 µm, n = 30) wide (apex).
|
||||
<emphasis id="47FBED955651646B080315A69126F75E" bold="true" italics="true">Conidia</emphasis>
|
||||
smooth-walled, hyaline, fusiform, 1.9–2.7 × 1.1–1.9 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="422B3E6743F99400F204DDA6F5BC4A73" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2.3 × 1.4 µm, n = 30).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQZCM" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B17B5D64B718DB69B50D0200095EE9DA">
|
||||
<heading id="568DD7EFA6E132B5B2EA4BD191F44F7F" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8FFBC0D478FA66AF7B24F6119A074B0F">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="95628FAD6C4BFC7AC3310C6BB37D855D">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1994F8D3BFAACECCDC562EF8C5E0D86F" collectingDate="2023-09-20" country="China" county="Kunming City" elevation="1964" latitude="25.284794" location="Longchuanqiao Forest Park" municipality="Panlong District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="EEA172BBF52355589CC4782F09C37865" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8220767DB24F576A2CD4A53284B4B1D6" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="757E80469DDFA2CC776082C24837AD2D">Kunming City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9899C2EDAD6CAEE8CD85217EFDBEF33D">Panlong District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, the
|
||||
<location id="B0122FEFFF6B817A570A4AE3D2297CFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E4D7BB2219E5087A878FCC83306D325:B0122FEFFF6B817A570A4AE3D2297CFF" country="China" county="Kunming City" latitude="25.284794" municipality="Panlong District" name="Longchuanqiao Forest Park" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<location id="AE1BC4C9F939BB0ADAEECA1BEEB1326A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E4D7BB2219E5087A878FCC83306D325:AE1BC4C9F939BB0ADAEECA1BEEB1326A" country="China" county="Kunming City" latitude="25.284794" municipality="Panlong District" name="Longchuanqiao Forest" stateProvince="Yunnan">Longchuanqiao Forest</location>
|
||||
Park
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZZCM" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.302189,25.284794]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7C9E7B6F00587CC12CB3AA60A10B7D39" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="05.26" value="25.284794">25 ° 17 ' 05.26 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 102 ° 78 ' 07.88 " E
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="CC966DFE72697547C6923C8CF6A079B4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9639" unit="m" value="1963.9">
|
||||
<elevation id="D9E65CBA2E7B2FBC82AE3AD30F9E336A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9639" unit="m" value="1963.9">1963.9 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
), on a lepidopteran cocoon buried in soil,
|
||||
<date id="8B70023EEE546715AB72CC8586070414" value="2023-09-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0F10071C6641E4874C5007468514E7BE" value="2023-09-20">20 September 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Jing Bu, LCQ 2023092034 B (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="1DE57DCA3A154CA153C760EFD9ACDF84" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
HKAS 144387)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5ZCM" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D8B13E1FED79D9538788E230E8D9FAA6">
|
||||
<heading id="2F52820AD47901E4861264A70E908647" reason="title">Additional materials examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2B88470AF40C6B77CBC4664B0C71664">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7B0F6BAB0D168BA76337DCF29BAF62C7" collectingDate="2023-10-17" country="China" county="Kunming" elevation="1971" location="Tuanjie Country" longitude="102.76992" municipality="Xishan District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81DEBEB4DF339AFE8443F02964305130" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5537D55E0134948EA7A17AB0E69B2DF1" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C6F481B32A8140A6DC5170243B2AB653">Kunming</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0DDCAF69B124AD86BF3048A1FA87044A">Xishan District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="13D9C6BD568D215FB6931198C41B50DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E4D7BB2219E5087A878FCC83306D325:13D9C6BD568D215FB6931198C41B50DD" country="China" county="Kunming" longitude="102.76992" municipality="Xishan District" name="Tuanjie Country" stateProvince="Yunnan">Tuanjie Country</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EH1CM" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.769919,25.150383]}">
|
||||
25 ° 08 ' 61.38 " N,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F0AA72E4C0F98B0129986D717C2F62D1" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="11.71" value="102.76992">102 ° 46 ' 11.71 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="63F28711B71A456C60D6C34915428619" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9712" unit="m" value="1971.2">
|
||||
<elevation id="5D473FCBF91C359117D75AB141CF092E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9712" unit="m" value="1971.2">1971.2 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
) on lepidopteran larva buried in soil,
|
||||
<date id="561C7EA76B119D7A836B2C64998EFF5E" value="2023-10-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="ADE8473B72038C03B73C15DD83D796BC" value="2023-10-17">17 October 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Jing Bu, MLSX 2023101741 B (HKAS 144388, living culture KUNCC 24-18534)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EM1CM" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="297C8FEE3111E5C3B6779C748E3DC889">
|
||||
<heading id="3CC88A70C66921D055AEF8AC270C9030" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9981FC552E8BDC0547F22E8284055D1E">
|
||||
Phylogenetic analyses revealed that
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D224365791E21A896EB7A79770BE7144" count="2" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B311B51594715E56C0407A078138F4CC" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D962373F8F3CD6A34FF8267CC26282FB" italics="true">Samsoniella lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS 144387 and HKAS 144388) are closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="041704C46B5E47552D17A911C2E1DF93" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2FA0B73A8CBADB6B7408BF4623BDC243" italics="true">S. kunmingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="570B4D45C254CAF7667F539A8DFA091A" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tortricidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A61D66E380251EE17CB5D885BAC3DC47" italics="true">S. tortricidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="17BF84C31C78F18DDE85C3FA91FFAFCE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogram generated from maximum likelihood analysis of Samsoniella based on a four-locus dataset (5 P _ TEF + 3 P _ TEF + rpb 1 + MCM 7). SH-aLRT support ≥ 75 %, ultrafast bootstrap support ≥ 75 %, and PP values ≥ 95 % are indicated above or below branches. A hyphen (–) indicates values lower than 75 % SH-aLRT, 75 % UFB, and 95 % PP. The isolates in this study are shown in bold red. Ex-types are indicated by “ T ”." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303952">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Morphological comparisons demonstrate distinct characteristics among these species.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A15E757BC1E3D2C130AC4BCFB470503" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6281BCC4E9D9BAF967A62278EFF2E8F" italics="true">S. kunmingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9102E332954670285345C0DB4FF7A0EE" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tortricidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A428E63A838CE388391DA327EEB35C0" italics="true">S. tortricidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
produce larger, brightly coloured, multi-branched stromata with oblong-ovate to fusiform perithecia;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF62EDF3C1C64C68DD6260697892EABE" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD3A6F57E004153B9AE268C14E514918" italics="true">S. lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterised by pallid stromata and broadly ovoid perithecia (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="49EDA815E9A8429BD8C2EBD471FA52CE" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Comparison between the sexual morphs in Samsoniella. The data generated in this study are shown in bold." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BBC547A74E3B4207C4DA20398FB3A940" tableUuid="BBC547A74E3B4207C4DA20398FB3A940">3</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="09395C4D783B036D931B144CB41A40C2" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0AA3171ACC6C31680A74316C970B8906" italics="true">S. lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possesses a unique sterile tip, a feature not observed in other known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BFBB0213455979D800120D370E0BD533" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B6E652F0D71CD2B7AE7AE1FAE0D1C12" italics="true">Samsoniella</emphasis>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sequence comparisons between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4A864633EC54A842CC432AF2E83F2F6E" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE1B01F1CBCBF8F7DD0C78779FEC47E3" italics="true">S. lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="71C09E99D6746795FBA2CE3D9DB5FC98" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A4D9CD948F770EE788C7CE9D0285F639" italics="true">S. kunmingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
showed that there are 8 bp differences within 943 bp 3 P _
|
||||
<emphasis id="5879F04B4B77F10A9650413E5DBF7C52" italics="true">TEF</emphasis>
|
||||
and 12 bp differences within 979 bp
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV4CM" xlink_title="second-largest subunits of RNA polymerase II">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2988D05473C6FEC4B682CB0D45E5EE5A" italics="true">rpb 2</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="987AD84E7E1470547B35C001A05F3237" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="99296AEA5B051E74A0028D03B7B8220E" italics="true">S. lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0E37B88C322C2D2AEE7A6798786F5296" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tortricidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DCEFC1FB71A327C86360AD3B533FFF54" italics="true">S. tortricidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by 10 bp within 943 bp 3 P _
|
||||
<emphasis id="05FF4E359A96B326292E0EE4773EC93D" italics="true">TEF</emphasis>
|
||||
and 11 bp within 979 bp
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJ5CM" xlink_title="second-largest subunits of RNA polymerase II">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E57F1F3BFBE460029ABBC374D3115EA6" italics="true">rpb 2</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
. Both morphological characters and molecular analyses support this fungus as a new species in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3168303897344D2774734BD24AA5AD15" authority="(Jeewon and Hyde 2016)" baseAuthorityName="Jeewon and Hyde" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="365E9CF02CCC980F73A0B1E74D954FDF" italics="true">Samsoniella</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8EAFABBE27F13E023C81D118E7316533" DOI="10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" author="Jeewon and Hyde" firstAuthor="Jeewon" issue="11" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere : Journal of Fungal Biology" pagination="1669-1677" refId="B33" refString="Jeewon R, Hyde KD (2016) Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: Recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities. Mycosphere : Journal of Fungal Biology 7 (11): 1669–1677. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" title="Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: Recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities." volume="7" year="2016">Jeewon and Hyde 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BBC547A74E3B4207C4DA20398FB3A940" ID-Table-UUID="BBC547A74E3B4207C4DA20398FB3A940" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BBC547A74E3B4207C4DA20398FB3A940" startId="T3" targetIsTable="true">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7091FD9E126D463D19F86131758912FD">
|
||||
<label id="72620F5307C2B96634B7A311A28B66D7">Table 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E74266C1F5CE1A1670E46BE25CD82654">
|
||||
Comparison between the sexual morphs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="87166A08FCF8BFDF87A6B2BA1AE1B885" baseAuthorityName="Jeewon and Hyde" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="40B9AFCA833FE1411E8374E5B950ED3C" italics="true">Samsoniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The data generated in this study are shown in bold.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="866A947CB3FF8AE1C1E20760FC6EB7D8">
|
||||
<table id="TID0EPLKM" rules="all">
|
||||
<tbody id="54A89FC055FE5E7F5CC83FA8D0C5D86F">
|
||||
<tr id="AE9CCD9E91418840299DF36D1F3A5EF1">
|
||||
<th id="51F6C6B312065037445CD3537D479D60" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="47D8ED0260F0A283889F4D4640FCE150" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Host</th>
|
||||
<th id="1A473E3A7419CFF0AF43A7EF9C618267" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Stromata (mm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="06D2C1E1438AD2C9917C93D231B13E3E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Fertile Part (mm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="55A8B157351B971899E222DE3DA7DCA3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Perithecia (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="574BFCE5328DAD40DC7BCD3C90897B26" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Asci (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="828EC51C2E77BFE8DACF4DC89E540BCD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ascospores (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="86D05BF0F5FE338D7BD318464AB54ABF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">References</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A59D6044FE89F2AC305C8EEDE2B44AB0">
|
||||
<td id="EC6DCC7B5A3A95D3CA335EBACDFF5583" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FEB600410CF9759E5C42ED4636F08C82" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cristata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAF937BC3859555445D0AD1FE1E4606C" italics="true">S. cristata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E296CCEBB323F8DD12E91CA7D00FCDAE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="ACEAA8FCA5DE046BAA7F445909F512E9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">solitary or two, 25–40 long, crista-like</td>
|
||||
<td id="60F96E659A2A01563989BE784F562C72" colspan="1" rowspan="1">crista-like or subulate, 3.1–18.5 × 0.9–8.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="A01933A751FAAF06495682F9FD28CE70" colspan="1" rowspan="1">superficial, narrowly ovoid, 370–485 × 150–245</td>
|
||||
<td id="9BA7C53C3F20DB0E847AF25845D01CE2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">cylindrical, 8 - spored, 180–356 × 3.0–4.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="3EB11A6C910E1FA7C4A11FBDBF34C620" colspan="1" rowspan="1">bola-shaped, septate, 155–290 × 1.0–1.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="45B9A38172ABECBE49C9C8C5222C3348" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BF193FA8B992002CFA6337518F4ABB82" DOI="10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" author="Wang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" refId="B70" refString="Wang YB, Wang Y, Fan Q, Duan DE, Zhang GD, Dai RQ, Dai YD, Zeng WB, Chen ZH, Li DD, Tang DX, Xu ZH, Sun T, Nguyen TT, Tran NL, Dao VM, Zhang CM, Huang LD, Liu YJ, Zhang XM, Yang DR, Sanjuan T, Liu XZ, Yang ZL, Yu H (2020) Multigene phylogeny of the family Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales): New taxa and the new systematic position of the Chinese cordycipitoid fungus Paecilomyces hepiali. Fungal Diversity 103: 1–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" year="2020">Wang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="476A7D1F79940CEB480EF73B2899310A">
|
||||
<td id="C917E01523C6AEFA0D61CC8F024A8917" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F3896E1D59D96F9E6C956D45841C7FF5" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="inthanonensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EC31234AC227B36DE9AD98A4267C701" italics="true">S. inthanonensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7F56CC5CF28E169FB8ADB09EAB12F73D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran larva</td>
|
||||
<td id="790AA2BA09B693E21BD1AD36EA2E45A8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">gregarious, 20–50 long, 1–1.5 broad, cylindrical to clavate</td>
|
||||
<td id="11D329663777AC394ECA0E2F38ACE3EF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">clavate, 8–15 × 1.5–2</td>
|
||||
<td id="1F6CB4136B87FE9D04639901D48F4BAA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">superficial, ovoid, 417.5–474.5 × 205–260</td>
|
||||
<td id="4399068AA23ADC1F6ECD41525F588D2C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">cylindrical, 8 - spored, 300 × 2–2.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="D7313B07770BD3055AA6E1CC675E73B3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">bola-shaped, 3 or 4 septate, 221.5–267 × 0.5–1</td>
|
||||
<td id="32E0E62FB4DCE100DFC8086074782D8C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="50EDCE34676C2A6D5F6EFB24A5A02681" DOI="10.1080/00275514.2018.1446651" author="Mongkolsamrit" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Mongkolsamrit" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pagination="230-257" refId="B44" refString="Mongkolsamrit S, Noisripoom W, Thanakitpipattana D, Wutikhun T, Spatafora JW, Luangsa-ard JJ (2018) Disentangling cryptic species with isaria - like morphs in Cordycipitaceae. Mycologia 110 (1): 230–257. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2018.1446651" title="Disentangling cryptic species with isaria - like morphs in Cordycipitaceae." volume="110" year="2018">Mongkolsamrit et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="919DC5707DE48626B6EA91A6F550EEFA">
|
||||
<td id="8610BDFF32FEAC206A51CD30C0AA150E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="54A6094795D6E5EC2FE4242CD9D60FAD" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7990A5E4C52468B25B0E4DDFE0B659F1" italics="true">S. kunmingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E7A2ACD35CC4525FAE176AB31F0989D0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="0ADDB759CBC77E866A8DE297C0C48D06" colspan="1" rowspan="1">solitary, 23 long, cylindrical to clavate</td>
|
||||
<td id="EF0C19E53C683E39A91A13DB90241A27" colspan="1" rowspan="1">clavate, 3.3–4.2 × 0.8–1.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="7C4070C656E088C6E0AEFEA4387E0031" colspan="1" rowspan="1">superficial, narrowly ovoid to fusiform, 330–395 × 110–185</td>
|
||||
<td id="4F91065095B0FAF42268ED46A75DD548" colspan="1" rowspan="1">cylindrical, 8 - spored, 150–297 × 3.0–4.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="DDA9E6CAEC46DFD1CA119352AF3D1E71" colspan="1" rowspan="1">bola-shaped, septate, 127–190 × 0.8–1.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="48A820DCC8E177962B8D9ADDB0110C47" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49F96AF8F5387A6041042A5D448D6A37" DOI="10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" author="Wang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" refId="B70" refString="Wang YB, Wang Y, Fan Q, Duan DE, Zhang GD, Dai RQ, Dai YD, Zeng WB, Chen ZH, Li DD, Tang DX, Xu ZH, Sun T, Nguyen TT, Tran NL, Dao VM, Zhang CM, Huang LD, Liu YJ, Zhang XM, Yang DR, Sanjuan T, Liu XZ, Yang ZL, Yu H (2020) Multigene phylogeny of the family Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales): New taxa and the new systematic position of the Chinese cordycipitoid fungus Paecilomyces hepiali. Fungal Diversity 103: 1–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" year="2020">Wang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3B5E5E6E6495783C95946370CBADAE29">
|
||||
<td id="29F44D97D5E354B3C51C68CCF947146E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="682BCDCDB87C9A6D559CAAB7840E59A1" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lanmaoa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD14A71E61C37CF0744C6F75A95A4792" italics="true">S. lanmaoa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="9B4C597B55AE321462CBEBD180152DCC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="F4833955479DE16E4F8E0551A11F2E88" colspan="1" rowspan="1">two to five, 38–69 long, palmately branched</td>
|
||||
<td id="71EBAAECF0AA3104DD2EFAD7EAE9D436" colspan="1" rowspan="1">clavate, 8.5–11.2 × 0.6–2.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="A78753318DE84785BA78F3969F125CA6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">superficial, narrowly ovoid to fusiform, 360–467 × 124–210</td>
|
||||
<td id="3C4DF21946F9F07B841714DB8EFFBD74" colspan="1" rowspan="1">cylindrical, 8 - spored, 160–325 × 3.3–4.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="1E2DDF93E9B08D773BAC205014502688" colspan="1" rowspan="1">bola-shaped, septate, 135–260 × 0.9–1.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="703B3C3634AE9CA324F21A34586556A2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="30A24B38449395155472B6CD7A7C5737" DOI="10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" author="Wang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" refId="B70" refString="Wang YB, Wang Y, Fan Q, Duan DE, Zhang GD, Dai RQ, Dai YD, Zeng WB, Chen ZH, Li DD, Tang DX, Xu ZH, Sun T, Nguyen TT, Tran NL, Dao VM, Zhang CM, Huang LD, Liu YJ, Zhang XM, Yang DR, Sanjuan T, Liu XZ, Yang ZL, Yu H (2020) Multigene phylogeny of the family Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales): New taxa and the new systematic position of the Chinese cordycipitoid fungus Paecilomyces hepiali. Fungal Diversity 103: 1–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" year="2020">Wang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="913A325B8ED83FBEE73B48459FEE70C2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2B40C4BBF698AE84F3C07E0862C3443" bold="true">
|
||||
<td id="5F6DBD3D51820E982E565909865E2572" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B949451AB80AB7EC732CA2A33C0BDE22" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="286DE984C9F9D0D71F6CF2F8A7F62A2F" bold="true" italics="true">S. lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B1E25B8B56E27FA383F874CD2E132B57" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="83500F35F52CF3513345C62E4752BE5C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">6.4–8.6 long, cylindrical</td>
|
||||
<td id="83FAAE71BCE62F8AAD1A70539FBE6621" colspan="1" rowspan="1">clavate, 2.5–3.1 × 0.6–1.0, sterile tip 0.5–1.2 wide</td>
|
||||
<td id="A7DB0598EEB4F9A5EA3B060B4A58F98D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">superficial, broadly ovoid, 205–455 × 144–274</td>
|
||||
<td id="FA5A3387FA41A36AB48F4DAF9A9ADBBB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">cylindrical, 128–219 × 1.4–3.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="15C15482F5B0DDA8EFEE9437F07D5BA6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">filiform, aseptate, 86.1–174.7 × 0.4–1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="A0082A97A4844AD7A3AA9DE9CCE34D4B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">This study</td>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F9B7D16DD95D78B0EF89EBC0E9013CC9">
|
||||
<td id="82BB9C40B19648BDB4BECA7DEE4F15E0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="579FBEA0B0CFADDFCFFBA35692C2F2A1" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudotortricidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9DF2DC2A56BBBE689104C721BC558DBF" italics="true">S. pseudotortricidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B629BC8F069754E1A956FFE41FC4701D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran pupa</td>
|
||||
<td id="137DC8EA37AEB942E6B128DA468B8E13" colspan="1" rowspan="1">solitary to several, 20–65 long, clavate</td>
|
||||
<td id="805BF594C9EC615FFBDD1909BBD15DBD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">clavate to subulate, 10–17 × 1.5–4.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="0C1A03CB818EF26BADC5F8E3D47F4EC0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">superficial, narrowly ovoid to fusiform, 285.7–313.2 × 149.2–154.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="1D3B0751437FFEAB82827EB98D61EC89" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="353ABE03DB9CBB838CEDADD36D370FCE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">/</td>
|
||||
<td id="C41874E2EB70E73943D2D1893C2337BD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F9FAB560085ECBD03E639D6604C1FCE" DOI="10.3390/jof8070747" author="Wang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" issue="7" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Fungi" pagination="747" refId="B71" refString="Wang ZQ, Wang Y, Dong Q, Fan Q, Dao VM, Yu H (2022) Morphological and phylogenetic characterization reveals five new species of Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales). Journal of Fungi 8 (7): 747. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8070747" title="Morphological and phylogenetic characterization reveals five new species of Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales)." volume="8" year="2022">Wang et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="4C59A0CFDDE68DA94CCD96271A1A8ADB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="06247447BB6AC41FA414C4F08DE9FC97" bold="true">
|
||||
<td id="CEADCE2E30AF7068A69077B5ED0CF0FC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91F8DD5D3C63137C8C7A2F98DBE1E35D" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="torquatistipitata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E553B3C97948AA8252DDDC558ACE227" bold="true" italics="true">S. torquatistipitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="CFF0915433E10F909A550486513A67E1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Coleoptera</td>
|
||||
<td id="C33BE7DEDB997274712B0C9E440ABB11" colspan="1" rowspan="1">solitary, 4.4 × 0.1–0.3, clavate</td>
|
||||
<td id="0D1AF63E1D9580F1ABA2253014777746" colspan="1" rowspan="1">clavate, 1.5 × 0.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="FF010720BE7D8E102A963CB03091F5D7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">superficial, lageniform, 263–353 × 174–238</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA95387B67C4D4427941560D8E682ABA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">cylindrical, 8 - spored, up to 114–173 × 1.6–3.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="7F60B2CFBC349A4DF86BE53D8824874B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">filiform, 86.2–125.7 × 0.3–0.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="B5A3B3E93023BE4FD8DD38CA6EB0C4B9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">This study</td>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="1747A1C97C10E957922DA838EF61A0D6">
|
||||
<td id="38D4A962CE79AB468A31520E657FCC08" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C08E965EC46863A5E64B5AEC4E6CA295" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tortricidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C987E298935DB301C476625E399A0CD7" italics="true">S. tortricidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="98B73AA7B6ADD10795EA4ADA5662F35C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran cocoon</td>
|
||||
<td id="280A7104A4C068A4470E657CC0584B82" colspan="1" rowspan="1">gregarious, 25–60</td>
|
||||
<td id="EA830373540BBD1E03C670CAC77A0017" colspan="1" rowspan="1">clavate to subulate, 5–15 × 1.2–2.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="D20B30B5598EC095B8D5D4954E9FCD69" colspan="1" rowspan="1">superficial, narrowly ovoid to fusiform, 350–468 × 140–225</td>
|
||||
<td id="0A6E5EB56DE2C2592C638AFFCFDDF948" colspan="1" rowspan="1">cylindrical, 8 - spored, 170–285 × 2.8–4.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="1932C474D52C7B43BD47BEFBB17FE854" colspan="1" rowspan="1">bola-shaped, septate, 120–235 × 0.8–1.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="0878BCBC6BC918FB04AF04F0F3B903BA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2145813F328F6959FE0EF432A5CB9F5A" DOI="10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" author="Wang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" refId="B70" refString="Wang YB, Wang Y, Fan Q, Duan DE, Zhang GD, Dai RQ, Dai YD, Zeng WB, Chen ZH, Li DD, Tang DX, Xu ZH, Sun T, Nguyen TT, Tran NL, Dao VM, Zhang CM, Huang LD, Liu YJ, Zhang XM, Yang DR, Sanjuan T, Liu XZ, Yang ZL, Yu H (2020) Multigene phylogeny of the family Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales): New taxa and the new systematic position of the Chinese cordycipitoid fungus Paecilomyces hepiali. Fungal Diversity 103: 1–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-020-00457-3" year="2020">Wang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="B5E1F3CE0402D600AB6A3BD987C04149">
|
||||
<td id="A77F7336BA1350CB56A80F8CAC49C242" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="079CF98D5F3B2A477F40348ADF4B8803" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="winandae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5836F740A9AE42B54EB7E80658A87E6" italics="true">S. winandae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B70EF2DB19ABEB059B97E566336A8ECD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lepidopteran cocoon</td>
|
||||
<td id="8C325C0072CC761166B65911D5D7BBA1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">multiple, 8–20 long and 0.5–2 broad, cylindrical to enlarging apically</td>
|
||||
<td id="9491F727925624335F493459B9C163ED" colspan="1" rowspan="1">clavate, 2–8 × 2–3</td>
|
||||
<td id="029774E1FF0BDE651C95D1803979EF7E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">superficial, narrowly ovoid, 500–570 × 135–180</td>
|
||||
<td id="54C8B07C2F43B64D2C8E4ED39947A780" colspan="1" rowspan="1">cylindrical, 8 - spored, 300 × 4–5</td>
|
||||
<td id="6382750AAFAD1178BB2402B6DE0ABDE0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">bola shaped, 3 or 5 septate, 200–265 × 0.5–1</td>
|
||||
<td id="5378223DA9E7ECE0121D3C6A7755F06B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DB77FF5BC78E7788F8C88C550B91ED7B" DOI="10.3767/persoonia.2023.50.05" author="Crous PW & Osieck ER & Shivas RG & Tan YP & Bishop-Hurley SL & Esteve-Raventós F & Larsson E & Luangsa-ard JJ & Pancorbo F & Balashov S & Baseia IG & Boekhout T & Chandranayaka S & Cowan DA & Cruz RHSF & Czachura P & De La Peña-Lastra S & Dovana F & Drury B & Fell J & Flakus A & Fotedar R & Jurjević Ž & Kolecka A & Mack J & Maggs-Kölling G & Mahadevakumar S & Mateos A & Mongkolsamrit S & Noisripoom W & Plaza M & Overy DP & Pitek M & Sandoval-Denis M & Vauras J & Wingfield MJ & Abell SE & Ahmadpour A & Akulov A & Alavi F & Alavi Z & Altés A & Alvarado P & Anand G & Ashtekar N & Assyov B & Banc-Prandi G & Barbosa KD & Barreto GG & Bellanger JM & Bezerra JL & Bhat DJ & Bilański P & Bose T & Bozok F & Chaves J & Costa-Rezende DH. & Danteswari C & Darmostuk V & Delgado G & Denman S & Eichmeier A & Etayo J & Eyssartier G & Faulwetter S & Ganga KGG & Ghosta Y & Goh J & Góis JS & Gramaje D & Granit L & Groenewald M & Gulden G & Gusmão LFP & Hammerbacher A & Heidarian Z & Hywel-Jones N & Jankowiak R & Kaliyaperumal M & Kaygusuz O & Kezo K & Khonsanit A & Kumar S & Kuo CH & Laessøe T & Latha KPD & Loizides M & Luo SM & Maciá-Vicente JG & Manimohan P & Marbach PAS & Marinho P & Marney TS. & Marques G & Martín MP & Miller AN & Mondello F & Moreno G & Mufeeda KT & Mun HY & Nau T & Nkomo T & Okrasińska A & Oliveira JPAF & Oliveira RL & Ortiz DA & Pawłowska J & Pérez-De-Gregorio MA & Podile AR & Portugal A & Privitera N & Rajeshkumar KC & Rauf I & Rian B & Rigueiro-Rodríguez A & Rivas-Torres GF & Rodriguez-Flakus P & Romero-Gordillo M & Saar I & Saba M & Santos CD & Sarma PVSRN & Siquier JL & Sleiman S & Spetik M & Sridhar KR & Stryjak-Bogacka M & Szczepańska K & Taşikn H & Tennakoon DS & Thanakitpipattana D & Trovão J. & Türkekul A & Van Iperen AL & Van ’ T Hof P & Vasquez G & Visagie CM & Wingfield BD & Wong PTW & Yang WX & Yarar M & Yarden O & Yilmaz N & Zhang N & Zhu YN & Groenewald JZ" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pagination="158-310" refId="B25" refString="Crous PW, Osieck ER, Shivas RG, Tan YP, Bishop-Hurley SL, Esteve-Raventós F, Larsson E, Luangsa-ard JJ, Pancorbo F, Balashov S, Baseia IG, Boekhout T, Chandranayaka S, Cowan DA, Cruz RHSF, Czachura P, De La Peña-Lastra S, Dovana F, Drury B, Fell J, Flakus A, Fotedar R, Jurjević Ž, Kolecka A, Mack J, Maggs-Kölling G, Mahadevakumar S, Mateos A, Mongkolsamrit S, Noisripoom W, Plaza M, Overy DP, Pitek M, Sandoval-Denis M, Vauras J, Wingfield MJ, Abell SE, Ahmadpour A, Akulov A, Alavi F, Alavi Z, Altés A, Alvarado P, Anand G, Ashtekar N, Assyov B, Banc-Prandi G, Barbosa KD, Barreto GG, Bellanger JM, Bezerra JL, Bhat DJ, Bilański P, Bose T, Bozok F, Chaves J, Costa-Rezende DH., Danteswari C, Darmostuk V, Delgado G, Denman S, Eichmeier A, Etayo J, Eyssartier G, Faulwetter S, Ganga KGG, Ghosta Y, Goh J, Góis JS, Gramaje D, Granit L, Groenewald M, Gulden G, Gusmão LFP, Hammerbacher A, Heidarian Z, Hywel-Jones N, Jankowiak R, Kaliyaperumal M, Kaygusuz O, Kezo K, Khonsanit A, Kumar S, Kuo CH, Laessøe T, Latha KPD, Loizides M, Luo SM, Maciá-Vicente JG, Manimohan P, Marbach PAS, Marinho P, Marney TS., Marques G, Martín MP, Miller AN, Mondello F, Moreno G, Mufeeda KT, Mun HY, Nau T, Nkomo T, Okrasińska A, Oliveira JPAF, Oliveira RL, Ortiz DA, Pawłowska J, Pérez-De-Gregorio MA, Podile AR, Portugal A, Privitera N, Rajeshkumar KC, Rauf I, Rian B, Rigueiro-Rodríguez A, Rivas-Torres GF, Rodriguez-Flakus P, Romero-Gordillo M, Saar I, Saba M, Santos CD, Sarma PVSRN, Siquier JL, Sleiman S, Spetik M, Sridhar KR, Stryjak-Bogacka M, Szczepańska K, Taşikn H, Tennakoon DS, Thanakitpipattana D, Trovão J., Türkekul A, Van Iperen AL, Van ’ T Hof P, Vasquez G, Visagie CM, Wingfield BD, Wong PTW, Yang WX, Yarar M, Yarden O, Yilmaz N, Zhang N, Zhu YN, Groenewald JZ (2023 b) Fungal Planet description sheets: 1478–1549. Persoonia 50 (1): 158–310. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2023.50.05" title="Fungal Planet description sheets: 1478-1549." volume="50">Crous et al. 2023 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
350
data/69/E5/5D/69E55D030E915B6A87DDADA2F124EF4E.xml
Normal file
350
data/69/E5/5D/69E55D030E915B6A87DDADA2F124EF4E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
|
|||
<document id="D803FD906DE92F5A1A54D0594A6EED8F" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300" ID-ZooBank="6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB" ID-publisher-id="145300" URI-arpha="AAEFD9DB-E446-50D2-9684-0A10850E2483" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744212408146" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Lu-Yu, Peng, Xian-Jin & Zhang, Zhi-Sheng" docDate="2025" docId="69E55D030E915B6A87DDADA2F124EF4E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1234: 127-149" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1234" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/145300/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Sudesna haiboi Wang, Peng & Zhang, 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="AAEFD9DBE44650D296840A10850E2483" masterDocTitle="Six new species and a new synonym of the mesh-web spider genus Sudesna Lehtinen, 1967 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1744212480641" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="38365C1888F7CF13ED2F63697F665019">
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<mods:title id="920AF6F2CA9029B141F0A386BBA383D4">Six new species and a new synonym of the mesh-web spider genus Sudesna Lehtinen, 1967 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="934D4122F4EC5C8ABCB01226F1877402" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6C630B6A1AD076646197DE7C68BEEAE2">Wang, Lu-Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1B9D96851F5EB77DE69BD6349CE6853C">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FD216CE336977152AC628043D158F10A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A2EE9A6BE657FE5EA3D6468D7E400613">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CE4565E102021B1513C11FD3EEF52443" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2614-3910</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A5156E55D222398C080B8CD6967A637F">College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="24264FF28E0CD7D85FE4CA06AC187BA4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A64C7BE31FD9F144AD901ECA14A9CFAA">Zhang, Zhi-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D5E0FF3FC0750E903740036D3AD65F21">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FFE2E7A459025A27640FC58CA6701755">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="96961483209357C9D11BC28F9E051EC3">
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<mods:date id="CD959C85A9CD77D6FE48DD17543C4AE8">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0A83EFE923AFCC611632A54AA7955C93">2025-04-09</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="84898E05061CEAB637442DD69F52B564" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EBE0C79B4D0F101446AA5050AC7C6DFF">1234</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="FEEF456572A10E397F4458AF9E2B19DE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A98952AED3379D2FDFF16985B1CC2C3B" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DD4410C63D6F97A877AA050B837CDABA" type="ZooBank">6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="69E55D030E915B6A87DDADA2F124EF4E" ID-arpha="69E55D03-0E91-5B6A-87DD-ADA2F124EF4E" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/823D83E1-E618-4AB5-9A32-DD970521E5C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69E55D030E915B6A87DDADA2F124EF4E" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:823D83E1-E618-4AB5-9A32-DD970521E5C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/69E55D030E915B6A87DDADA2F124EF4E">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1FBEE58BD7F6BB448E346A138A6DC975" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E08EF2BD3F12DB20E7E3BBB628C2B5D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2A12683EDA0ECFF117EE714C65DA9591" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haiboi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB9A67D930D060BEBD6393553F524185" italics="true">Sudesna haiboi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5DB3DEEF17FBDAE121D11A87B2872FC" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BC8E7B345E700CCDD7CF46930131DB36" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0194A58FFED67A63E70C495BC39F85AE">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1785A55F2CA3E4674E3AB76B22D3D0E1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304141">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="615F9A03E9630636C6223D34EA111602" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304142">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30FA9D8B33F5DEDD9B3F3A7FE114CD34" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15 (海波苏蛛</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEDAG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BC4E4E09CB5548FD5083C1FA563FBB5">
|
||||
<heading id="E88CDAD8A0C6F232528FA64438EE62F6" reason="title">Type materials.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD62093B24C14D5B7369EA590FE4C412">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0E0BE27A0ABECA4A1C6BB044CF03A4C3" collectingDate="2010-05" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="H. B. Pu & Z. Z. Yang" county="Dali City" elevation="2320" latitude="25.574167" location="Southern Slopes" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.13028" municipality="Mount Cangshan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="081DD48BC2BF260FD5ACC3AA96E8559D" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D9C8B4B836570C940CF74B90F5AD3B1E" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="52C203F0CA25C73009910414F64607E2" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EPDAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="893C68C16596D26137B4809901CB29D7">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 16-01);
|
||||
<emphasis id="60DBA18D083DBB5A8D7A0807AD4C73A5" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="442027DBF0271EFD559E2F207119B3C1" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="A8D60EA6D0091A3B2727BC3F61A5BD5D">Dali City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0C86C045386BC1EBB96E53EA5DBBFB68">Mount Cangshan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="DF711A2CB30FBC8CACB46052B82A3E01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69E55D030E915B6A87DDADA2F124EF4E:DF711A2CB30FBC8CACB46052B82A3E01" county="Dali City" latitude="25.574167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.13028" municipality="Mount Cangshan" name="Southern Slopes" stateProvince="Yunnan">Southern Slopes</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZDAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.130278,25.574167]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EEEB7873FEDBBAA5E9F5F8EC6A8C512D" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="27" value="25.574167">25 ° 34 ′ 27 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DA5B76528333D5B9533CE43633056481" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="49" value="100.13028">100 ° 7 ′ 49 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="9E1FF27C01CB5B838D088289D6265DD9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" unit="m" value="2320.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="B7C0DA6D2E92975351A5FD98C7E2EAFE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" unit="m" value="2320.0">2320 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="9AA28C31B649A54F252E24D55F9387A4" value="2010-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D9DF71605C58C364CFE213CA99DB09F3" value="2010-05">May 2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="9BEA150C905E55A089B20DD256105219">H. B. Pu</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="121DC40E26BE0021EB6BC41857FCCADC">Z. Z. Yang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="66D8B1CF294BAF4D72A808EA166E3974" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="53C9F4F1C865EF4A24B133983696D85B" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="28227F648B97C6608965AE285F760912" count="9" type="male">9 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="132EB1A315AB002A90413AC7B4026B54" count="10" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EBEAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8A40B3F5C291F7456D6C3A35F26750FF">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 16-02 to 20); same data as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2F4D2543CCE518DF73131FD033566AFA" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGEAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4851F691A7CEDB4D23B154F5ABC46EDC">
|
||||
<heading id="BC485542B8EAD017C283E9EE05F0B673" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="62C128FA9D17282420BB72255EEB308E">The specific name honours Mr Haibo Pu, who was of tremendous assistance in the field; a noun in genitive case.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELEAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="057D7FF162F1CB75EB55011659AFCDCB">
|
||||
<heading id="F89CA74A9316BB80F6A51063776A3A11" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1D502F94DBD8096DBDA2C71C9DAD874">
|
||||
This species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4596047C78D1419438ACD560936C2536" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shangrila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7768B9526A66A980F6ACC75D6ED75E58" italics="true">S. shangrila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AC13D2E8EB351011C780F6E4AD1FE6D7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E2B1C04F791A74ED9089A3B6A6D8C6D9" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304147">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="423FF90844666E9D20534829B0590A39" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304148">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in having a hook-shaped retrolateral tibial apophysis, a long anterior arm of conductor, and cylindrical spermatheca, but it can be distinguished by the embolus originating at about the 8: 30 o’clock position (vs 9: 30), the lack of a scaly tip on the posterior arm of the conductor (vs present) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="76BF2D3F47B77C4643121C01485690BC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304141">5 A – C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="879786B42279D687888ADB92D5D81FCB" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304142">6 C – E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and long, curved copulatory ducts (vs short and straight) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="386F4AECA9467AA87B935E8BD7C1AEF2" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304141">5 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F458684F70CB21BD8DDA8B2BFAF7146" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304142">6 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3D94DDB0DD5B93840CEC05B400CC8CEF" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure5" ID-arpha="BAA18D8C-E549-5BDB-9233-237377C315B1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304141" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="465A1729637365E499BEFDD79C3A374D">
|
||||
<label id="A9F7E88B1FDAA3FFE976F0AE4B7D706B">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1CBA372E4EA6F79D8B56E23CF52D7A1B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F866E95E74A5632E9875A42B171D08A1" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haiboi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1246FC6440623DEF30198CEDCFB46205" italics="true">Sudesna haiboi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B38A1DF71D3D97B2B6BF0DE0B841656F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="E415E12802A2260422AA0873D19643A3" bold="true">A – C</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="664E23A2E061C103CB84407816CF9393" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="C36234243663EC0740AAF82A70244496" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="8AB5AE90FE4E81F77C06B5386A8F27D7" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5EC6320B9409D49A32E7DFEE52A358E0" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E815CBF9BB078BD24DBCC4A6A8725A2" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="DF3CBEC7EC00BE8F26DB30389E12DE9B" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="9C2FDE202664D6AFEF2765B10E827EF5" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure6" ID-arpha="1FC847C6-0D0D-5125-9B96-61880E5E36ED" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304142" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BB02297ED9F13AA5D374B90FB0041531">
|
||||
<label id="F848845DF4E2610753E4F6A3D218EAA9">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B65E88559B1AB100BB5182EE7BDA8C72">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2AEF13B91522BBE850F9FD99843E84C6" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haiboi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2410C094998A76DA02B7B8F70CF8CE4C" italics="true">Sudesna haiboi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8C8BD4CA35E6981BFEE9F443032A23E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C241972487FE27E9032DF6BB6A91B302" bold="true">A, C – E</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D84213008192D5CD899334058B6E0C33" bold="true">B, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="F682B7D806E9B09CA029E4B1DE8B6956" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Male habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="00A9600C94DCC21687CE4F35A3B60FF0" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="8BD51BFCE72840CF088E9291A2F22521" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF51E883FAE4EA6E0854D68DBEFF5F6D" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="54E947274564BD9B2D4E2872B396B1F3" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE773180C36161A1B49D665A48C42A95" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="453B3CA34519EAC75B3260366D4428E7" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEIAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E79CE650CBF3B192509ED4BB20A6D8B">
|
||||
<heading id="87D08150DC725D3851227292D22A24A6" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BD2C341E130897865FA910AB013A77E4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6895831FF997A19F914308C42D0627FE" bold="true">
|
||||
Male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D58DEE198210FFF2739F2F0FF4F75A4C" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5C77FADED534A6862A342EB14811B933" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304142">6 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 2.01. Prosoma 0.94 long, 0.87 wide; opisthosoma 1.14 long, 0.76 wide. Dorsum of prosoma brown, with high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQIAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUIAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYIAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.06,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3IAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
, 0.07;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAJAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEJAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIJAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMJAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.07,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQJAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUJAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.09,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYJAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3JAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAKAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEKAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.01.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIKAG" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.16 long, anterior width 0.16, posterior width 0.19. Clypeus height 0.12. Chelicerae stout, brown, with 3 promarginal teeth and 1 retromarginal tooth. Legs yellow-brown. Leg measurements: I 3.45 (1.09, 1.12, 0.80, 0.44), II 3.34 (1.05, 1.08, 0.78, 0.44), III 2.51 (0.79, 0.77, 0.60, 0.35), IV 2.72 (0.83, 0.87, 0.67, 0.35). Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum yellowish brown, with black and white markings. Venter yellow-brown. Spinnerets short and yellow-brown, with black markings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BBF019B0CC573AC2A3E332CF89359ECD">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BD4B8B821E8F613DF11B6A63C9A9554" bold="true" italics="true">Palp</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="477E3F85F05524CED8F39E2858726C86" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304141">5 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FD2D73EB90771F3F5F23CCCEE5F51B0" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304142">6 C – E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibia dorsally with two ctenidia, located 1 / 3 from distal-most portion of tibia. Retrolateral tibia apophysis hook-shaped. Embolus somewhat O-shaped, originating at about the 8: 30 o’clock position and terminating at about the 5: 30 o’clock position. Anterior arm of conductor (AA) tapering and terminating at about the 1: 00 o’clock position; posterior arm (PA) spiral, with blunt tip.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A51EEE78A20E8A2D2050D4AFEFF8C68">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FBCB8F17D0142D9238D8A09A1645BCE1" bold="true">
|
||||
Female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="22D177AC3D54E9E4C4F05FB2AFE205C8" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E6KAG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5C1B56D14BCFCB67CAB77999F8E7DB66">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 16-02, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B7029A37797387BEC9C58CCD0EC6EDB5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304142">6 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 2.27. Prosoma 0.82 long, 0.83 wide; opisthosoma 1.54 long, 1.27 wide. Dorsum of prosoma yellow-brown, with high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EILAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMLAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.06,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQLAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EULAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYLAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3LAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAMAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEMAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIMAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMMAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQMAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUMAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.09,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYMAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3MAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.02.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EANAG" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.14 long, anterior width 0.14, posterior width 0.16. Clypeus height 0.06. Legs yellow-brown. Leg measurements: I 2.96 (0.95, 0.95, 0.67, 0.39), II 2.86 (0.92, 0.92, 0.64, 0.38), III 2.39 (0.77, 0.75, 0.55, 0.32), IV 2.62 (0.82, 0.86, 0.63, 0.31). Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum yellowish brown, with a few black markings and lots of white scaly markings. Venter yellowish brown. Spinnerets short and yellow-brown, with black markings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A29A4852A47DB1F7187DF6B3387E5C67">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B762E29290E83BCBA7307A72041C7E94" bold="true" italics="true">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A1422ACCBBB84465508E77A4D383501E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304141">5 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6639E17AAA5CC361D3AA1C2092F77B78" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Sudesna haiboi sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304142">6 F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Copulatory openings nearly 9 - shaped, facing away from each other, separated by about 2.5 times their width. Copulatory ducts long, membranous, semicircular. Spermatheca spiral; spermathecal heads oval. Fertilization ducts semicircular, laterally directed and as long as width of copulatory openings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETNAG" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48CF7FB8E0381945BC4FBB1C526A983C">
|
||||
<heading id="36894467A63D9477F166064415A39D27" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E0B20994A00EDD8E2DC481B4599D070D">
|
||||
Male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA0A64FB1E66D347A6E0A6DAC869F489" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 10) total length 1.92–2.10; female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE02201E09F04898087A7F2EAEE18E55" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 10) total length 2.15–2.35.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4NAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="15E37D84AF6EBC1A9A4E0301505010C8">
|
||||
<heading id="D62BC1AF1484297B81A2D5486B9A3E40" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1EDAE054C887F586E82E7ABB0D5D30E9">
|
||||
Known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="7121ECC68A1A3DA3137BE74CCCFD6C26">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2593D572ED56E0958A26D8DE8A4DCE7E" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="463BE50696138BF3EEC46EB1DFBA7396" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DDE7F310CDF8065D680D29B49F521220" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
341
data/79/43/7C/79437C99F1315A7FA391620074788C38.xml
Normal file
341
data/79/43/7C/79437C99F1315A7FA391620074788C38.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
|
|||
<document id="01143CFEAF83579DB2A5A57B54CD539D" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300" ID-ZooBank="6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB" ID-publisher-id="145300" URI-arpha="AAEFD9DB-E446-50D2-9684-0A10850E2483" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744212408146" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Lu-Yu, Peng, Xian-Jin & Zhang, Zhi-Sheng" docDate="2025" docId="79437C99F1315A7FA391620074788C38" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1234: 127-149" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1234" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/145300/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Sudesna shangrila Wang, Peng & Zhang, 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="AAEFD9DBE44650D296840A10850E2483" masterDocTitle="Six new species and a new synonym of the mesh-web spider genus Sudesna Lehtinen, 1967 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1744212480641" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="4BEDEEB1E8E56C3DBB9DC7E3B73D0C45" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="3FC9C4731253AFB50CCA2345A6CEB158">
|
||||
<mods:title id="7A710A77C9ECB0E79E2F1822A15E70FE">Six new species and a new synonym of the mesh-web spider genus Sudesna Lehtinen, 1967 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1D272C6D21A6C50D337DF05432EC3791" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="F78BC6E49E6281DB9D3F411FF6D82F3A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="61448ED17168E7811193BD4E7E56D6CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3B41601F01B394CB88DDC356DE234A18">Wang, Lu-Yu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="12B14C535DC4C1AA6039BFA81CC59C36" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5250-3473</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C907D28FD9D226D1409C8FB2D9E1F292">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="75AE828EF1946B4D6EEB6E2E4E6E65B1" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6F3B2C6F80012B2D367195BF34CF8AFB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8B3B675282BC2CA9147EB30F3F27F106">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="ACFFA927EA0AE364A92273D38160C623">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACF4623E6984F3A7363AFC739BC25739" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2614-3910</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7B668F64D8F101C5A353D2478215131D">College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="22CBFDA177E2BBF49211D490729E4501" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="F6EC0AF65215B7550C2132AD0F85C6A6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="CF8B079415B16AFAB8E2EA3D94648162">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A6517B76E7CC4E1956503C0BD116B336">Zhang, Zhi-Sheng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="513A7C6226ECE0C265D4B318EA019371" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9304-1789</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5BBAF0A9966730C99B0FCD18DD7320B0">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3249133220CA3EB59FC0102374D19832">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="ED2DCDAC3AB780E52D515D8697AB54BC" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="089485EFF2DDA54251BA9DEBEDF999A7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="4162CBE3E6FE9C2AF2BA77435E0C1CBB">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="9F42ED7EA91EE96B47A0993039FFF7F7">
|
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<mods:date id="6DE4D6AC9B5832770F1B50CADFB00A6B">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="886CCB2FEBED0335BBC98114258CB5C2" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E38778D22693CD07AF88D16D2DB95425">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B3A19874C30935F6E2BDDFCD2067B88F" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="E635D4CC3482E818020288ADDD4C89C4">1234</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="E639F5E540743395220CE2D8EBA64E6D" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="CD0D60BACEBFFFF6A6AD6190CF348F30">127</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3280D276F859BB9ADF34ABB8700C89A7">149</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C7D1DF28D4E2326727A71AFD723F8D8E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CAB124066AD377361395822B31A543A6" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="26B44D91312A557A4467CE1A9552CC0B" type="ZooBank">6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="79437C99F1315A7FA391620074788C38" ID-arpha="79437C99-F131-5A7F-A391-620074788C38" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/6CB767CD-9CBC-4E37-B45E-73F1B9FF087D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:79437C99F1315A7FA391620074788C38" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6CB767CD-9CBC-4E37-B45E-73F1B9FF087D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/79437C99F1315A7FA391620074788C38">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C92FBA8B8B76F5FC60BDE2961E9DE51" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0F72C2B8E0B4714AAFE45081FED093C3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76E098E6D5033C591A83BF421FAA2B66" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shangrila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4EEC92B8EA4CEA8EAE2B056C316C8D1F" italics="true">Sudesna shangrila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="006264FF6AFD3E8A82EFED43466939CC" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AECBDF7314F88E499E31F63AF962BD40" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7852A178E732D24F425664AE9C7B79EB">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="86EB0B3C496E98615D619085DC574A11" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304147">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61ADA1761BC07BBB510EC835C78AC037" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304148">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AC8BE4EF80D2BC43E7F7160ACC9A7CF2" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15 (香格里拉苏蛛</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESQBG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C8253DE3EE6BD2869132E2E99D47491">
|
||||
<heading id="38719091E4E393B7EF40C43E59095D91" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B5C6D63B899DA64408F3F25070C2BC4">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A744E7E857895993C5BBBB0FF74CB8E6" collectingDate="2009-08-21" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Z. X. Li & L. Y. Wang" county="Shangrila" elevation="3406" latitude="27.798056" location="Geothermal" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="99.81278" municipality="Tianshengqiao" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCBE56EBF1E96B81C3065125DCFE42E5" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="6B5B3C531917D0A05907AE81DEB39EB3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7149C04A7BD30C599A932C782A71A8D3" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E4QBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="854E5E71195B04281FD3E45D2C8D54F9">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 18-01);
|
||||
<emphasis id="E94AF82666EAE131B2340E9DA8F6D426" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="82C56CA897A0B46FE9C37087BB8313DA" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="1454BED27645B98812A8F572996C0B10">Shangrila</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D92E5BCD692F568A8F5A0D8E632A57D5">Tianshengqiao</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="0B59C84F41169B17D436ACA6D68F2883" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:79437C99F1315A7FA391620074788C38:0B59C84F41169B17D436ACA6D68F2883" county="Shangrila" latitude="27.798056" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="99.81278" municipality="Tianshengqiao" name="Geothermal" stateProvince="Yunnan">Geothermal</location>
|
||||
park;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EHRBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.812778,27.798056]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2623536C0E3B69D53B2697149A40167B" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="53" value="27.798056">27 ° 47 ′ 53 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C37E1F72A3967ED8A0A1BFA2A197F9AC" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="46" value="99.81278">99 ° 48 ′ 46 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="76EFC867095D109F1E07C41236A2E926" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.406" unit="m" value="3406.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="F1D24D13573330E2A7C7E36090D90D8B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.406" unit="m" value="3406.0">3406 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="E6F53CE7FB5CD75A37DD00D26E2D19E6" value="2009-08-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7DB44A52F7F4243EA3AAA11D8E833086" value="2009-08-21">21 August 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="656C41DE8E79DEEF4326BBC7F04703C3">Z. X. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="E712460C7E536C8368584DED3F31A051">L. Y. Wang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="902C7C6BCCC94391349DB5678D597CAD" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="7ED6D79361689800B49B479A718C206D" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D46D4ED7769C5DA9356CAFCA907564C2" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="768BC8F50F16EC137E95386223A86B6B" count="7" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EPRBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E6F6269890539C39BA626E62839D82FD">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 18-02 to 09); same data as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="99B52BB12594A1026E1D11D81E221E08" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EURBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5BBEAA96284F519ED587AE46A1181D8B">
|
||||
<heading id="F74795A8547DDF687F035CA5D134F9FB" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="40AD1BD4EC25ECDB5F64F85335783CD9">
|
||||
The specific name is derived from the county where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9CB0880FBABDD09B642645067FDD2EAF">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality is located; used as a noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZRBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7378DAB816BF50E8A107EBED3D193EAC">
|
||||
<heading id="D7AE3673EA06CB73977F53A1F51F328F" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6919A686D9778620AD2F6EF49B88019B">
|
||||
See the diagnosis of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4FC595F91B394E6405D040298595DF1" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haiboi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7AF048D4485A526FEFBE464616A7E945" italics="true">S. haiboi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8C63C6824CFD472EBE45EF430BD2A640" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKSBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="095C772BF8A26B8268F20E239F427524">
|
||||
<heading id="C41F4176972B0CEECB6CADBF226D6F8C" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="702540ACAB5131098B848E428FBCF033">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7EBD946CD4C65E88CDEFC3C2B5674A33" bold="true">
|
||||
Male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8AEF04A7BD59F16DEC7146C70D04FDC6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7181FDF9F934CD5DEC607154E1A76B81" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304148">12 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 2.30. Prosoma 1.04 long, 0.90 wide; opisthosoma 1.38 long, 0.86 wide. Dorsum of prosoma brown, with white high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWSBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1SBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.07,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5SBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECTBG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
, 0.07;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGTBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKTBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.12,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOTBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESTBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWTBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1TBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.13,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5TBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECUBG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.13,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGUBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKUBG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.03.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOUBG" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.18 long, anterior width 0.19, posterior width 0.24. Clypeus height 0.11. Chelicerae stout, yellow-brown, with 3 promarginal and 2 retromarginal teeth. Legs yellow brown. Leg measurements: I 2.94 (0.92, 0.99, 0.62, 0.41), II 2.83 (0.87, 0.95, 0.60, 0.41), III 2.25 (0.74, 0.72, 0.48, 0.31), IV 2.49 (0.77, 0.85, 0.58, 0.29). Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum yellowish brown, with white markings. Venter yellowish brown. Spinnerets short and yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="546542D55F14ADFCBB7BC7674B7239F2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5931827DD87D7E9A42AD17A14F36172A" bold="true" italics="true">Palp</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7550AFA74551058965236932916C98A0" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304147">11 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="689F307658CAA6F9D4558DF436E8B8DC" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304148">12 C – E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibia dorsally with 2 ctenidia, located 1 / 3 from distalmost part of tibia. Retrolateral tibia apophysis hook-shaped. Embolus semicircular, originating near the 9: 30 o’clock position, terminating at about the 4: 00 o’clock position. Anterior arm of conductor (AA) membranous and terminating near the 12: 00 o’clock position; posterior arm (PA) slightly twisted with a pointed, scaly tip.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="E509EC2E492B9E8D58E15931DD0FB9E9" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure11" ID-arpha="CB16624C-AE86-5474-B270-90EA618E7441" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304147" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="263C68E1C56E38B72895C2EFD8BB531E">
|
||||
<label id="29AD448279902CC3B3634608154B486B">Figure 11.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0A6CF22E80FFBE6C517C6412E489F306">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2BD4A302E646609580DA926748750F36" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shangrila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4EEAE73EF2DF571D77777B02BCFB0CC4" italics="true">Sudesna shangrila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="384ADA3D2BCA82001FDB1DFED64F8B48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="488FF5DD7F7091B7C68E174790F014AB" bold="true">A – C</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8958722AD00AB20F036EB474C27C5CC" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="A87A1FCAECCF8F939E1C8CA58CFA8D31" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="579E9D15172438A2B1501270566C13AC" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="96E8615A12E1A82583A45FEFC1362F41" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="7AE66AD92507090520F609DD55828862" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4A9F493D0613477B11CB31B4FA7FB65" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="BBB48FE528653BBD2F210709E44ED354" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure12" ID-arpha="0D6D23E0-4187-50FA-86D8-0FC52792BAC8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304148" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0D6BC25E026B257EDAA74644A955FA76">
|
||||
<label id="94011C814301A448A5D0503EDE992FC3">Figure 12.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D11ACA770905CC197BFD81E4672D102">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9AFEB1C1C6B0A07925424A2B24F09CE3" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shangrila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEDEE31796E27328C57A1874AFDEA1BE" italics="true">Sudesna shangrila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22D36215ACC6BCB367CEEA7C5A0C3831" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C9EEAA6E35E3EA0935E09E71C00D7AA" bold="true">A, C – E</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="04C2E87D9105EC1279177B2C35713C27" bold="true">B, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="908B895DDCA3A6884DA72331BCD79DE4" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Male habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D2CC560E936FE0969C8FADB654799C8" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECA14F53A83F92424C22F76DEC7831F8" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD546F79783005B0E1E0DD7E429AF72" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="93716C750732242414BFBC592F7C3D54" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="51517E37E45F225A5ED25862A8D491F7" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DE17040CDBD0CCF0F96C9ADA0547B15" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="04E9CCCB7394BD5226059429CB425E2B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0497040136D56AE615A9FF5396F9890" bold="true">
|
||||
Female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="49CC42B15F7517890466178070BBAF90" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EVXBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B49C4205DE99F83D6509A5A79D239A84">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 18-02, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CD34F037001532B4E66E18083FA3530" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304148">12 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 3.76. Prosoma 1.36 long, 1.13 wide; opisthosoma 2.64 long, 1.97 wide. Dorsum of prosoma yellowish brown, with white high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5XBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.06,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECYBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.07,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGYBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.06,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKYBG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
, 0.07;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOYBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESYBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.16,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWYBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1YBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.12,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5YBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECZBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.17,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGZBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKZBG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.16,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOZBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESZBG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWZBG" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.21 long, anterior width 0.25, posterior width 0.29. Clypeus height 0.12. Legs yellowish brown. Leg measurements: I 3.48 (1.09, 1.16, 0.75, 0.48), II 3.47 (1.05, 1.15, 0.70, 0.47), III 2.90 (0.94, 0.98, 0.64, 0.34), IV 3.51 (1.12, 1.25, 0.80, 0.34). Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum yellowish brown, with white scaly markings. Venter yellowish brown. Spinnerets short and yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C906C566A2C6C584714B32E9F012E2D">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F620C54C78616AEA91829F8AD2158C0" bold="true" italics="true">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4A8DF16E040783EB0F7B7C405E064708" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304147">11 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7D12F76D5D5D4420AA7578C40C8323F7" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304148">12 F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Copulatory openings nearly spiral, facing away from each other, separated by about 4 times their width. Copulatory ducts short, slightly sclerotized. Spermatheca cylindrical; spermathecal heads round. Fertilization ducts thin, semicircular, and directed laterally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJ1BG" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F535B4975C3250F39B4683F126754929">
|
||||
<heading id="55EC76E927B8D64509C187385AFC9F18" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="85508A1637430E5212421A56846A68E4">
|
||||
Male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D127F87F4AD56DB70360C77C8F16526C" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2) total length 2.06–2.30; female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="588057EB1B3AB1E0A9AF530EE1D2A4DB" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 7) total length 2.65–3.76.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ET1BG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="353A19F9E6FC6F7D96A890BC85E10532">
|
||||
<heading id="F7D41E3AA32C29822DCA9E59A74A3F4A" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A191954563676825E1FBCA637BCC76D">
|
||||
Known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="33DFF18A0BA032D09674600DC8C89389">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A566027E8A5FF5EF49908F5D43C126A3" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="40B2FFC7FB2599879F77E914F04B3A64" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="523FE3D67BA9E71F3930F45911DCAC92" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
777
data/98/D3/F3/98D3F3C8D9755D23BBCCE07E72D7E3F0.xml
Normal file
777
data/98/D3/F3/98D3F3C8D9755D23BBCCE07E72D7E3F0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,777 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="51CDDFA5F36BBEF84D174D2D5DCD0E5B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="30270AF28A640BAE0CA03C9900FA4C3A">
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<mods:title id="DF3C98CEEB0F1EB3E1336D957CAFA776">Discovering diversity of Central Asian and Himalayan Epeorus (Caucasiron) mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) using DNA barcoding and morphology</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F5081F970A461C1C0C4F9C766B9F376C">Hrivniak, Ľuboš</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D610E7C0F588AAB311AFE7A051F04BBD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9327-1314</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="000434D867376DEE4420ED42F2E8862F">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0334A61F866B01A9D94695DEE24944BC" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="380604C22F6B909BCC62E7CD8EED685C">Sroka, Pavel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="472980E8FACDB344B8975BC10B0B4D33" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4367-6564</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="60410A1C02CB801150DF3920D829093F">Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:name id="D3EEA9D806209903969BD385C133ADDB" type="personal">
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8BB60B797295A3A2136C16D5F922AC11">Godunko, Roman J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="18AA95F23D50F4B20CD29FABF4834060" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2196-3327</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E24FC269173DF5FBDADE8DFF3EA3D9C9">Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic & Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Hydrobiology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Banacha 12 / 16, 90237 Łódź, Poland</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:name id="BBEFEE8C18CBD313497F90295DD5B882" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3A26F6054635518F665EC0D153F740F0">
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="13C2A34142B958D889BB3FBB29237380">Martynov, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="97E207A8F67B03CF786D27FADA7E800D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6506-5134</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7571E2DA4DCAF57F113481110F21E4E9">National Museum of Natural History, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Bohdan Khmelnytsky str., 15, 01030, Kyiv, Ukraine</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EF380FB00FC72379889F85112F72AFA8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="1557470FB8D428570611D40389D0286A">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="DAE25194E21B1C114C52938096D2854B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="725A61A6355205327B423C16BA14B58B">Palatov, Dmitry M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="54D0F5C865396419721E5F64D4A075A0" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="38DF0B2D86599BA20F1D5E23D53003BE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="07CC98F32F1744DAA655F98DF1EA7A8F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="905C4483F920CDA08F2AE7D65E4A0E25">Bojková, Jindřiška</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5059FFFC59B71C5794BB17A31F4F2568" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0996-3308</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2EB8CBA74978550C6B081AB717329076">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="69DF23D8DF8246A807D0444A8135EAC6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="4E89BCC4D73A7920E35C63B0DD4D8E09" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="85310E1DF3074FB5B2B1A851BAB75909">
|
||||
<mods:title id="E51ED88C51AC34B721E3281BE7BEF40C">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="C55F3F58173E4E58728AB5E14C422A7A">
|
||||
<mods:date id="B56048CA3DCDCE86A78831581BC067CF">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5FE59827FD3289E214A13EAF1AEF640D" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1C89FC43FCAA2433BD9E5FDD6C379243">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5D26FE186C28CB05EDF1BE35B588F1D2" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B5AAF2D43691294AD71E8ED3796C7993">1234</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="B645354EB934F91FD155E0EE2C4271FC" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="310812D9D0485B230F05D130E60AB9E4">89</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="CD44A7E39342E4EE3154919290331F97">125</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="FC5060D3CF332AA230C4715E1645AE3C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7C861417289D61A17A73155F6F700DDE" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9898B257D1699CDEF7BA5C5C4E39DA85" type="ZooBank">260E4DE4-553D-43FF-BEEA-68356C23F13F</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="98D3F3C8D9755D23BBCCE07E72D7E3F0" ID-arpha="98D3F3C8-D975-5D23-BBCC-E07E72D7E3F0" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/4DFD1C17-701E-4BEF-9793-00F79F574355" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98D3F3C8D9755D23BBCCE07E72D7E3F0" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4DFD1C17-701E-4BEF-9793-00F79F574355" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/98D3F3C8D9755D23BBCCE07E72D7E3F0">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AFA0CF7E0CC295FD797424D3465FD2BC" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC33611AA12145E2F28A2A7E6F4CED53">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E283682B1E822BC7EB998493370C18A" authority="Hrivniak & Sroka" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3222C83932F13017379E1F2DFBBE3D68" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E1DBCCC47370EC303F6C1B410CBE007" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C3210EE21FB77F4E549D07DF1BABD48" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Hrivniak & Sroka
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2C499A9546E3AA395F081447B66F309F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D49708182617F07B6F12BF5BB3BF0EED" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B8520487FE871CF0A1D5F2A117E71B6F">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BEDA7189B398E1FC077445A64D053989" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4B14C8DC98FECB5BE98F5173E44B7357" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F1D2DC065735B1AE557FD29677D1E7DD" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVEBG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7042FDA673927887C79028478BCBA905">
|
||||
<heading id="72AD5A87A2A68819D07729BD17F8E733" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="02ACB22D9EA3B0C09D80E5DB970EFE0F">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C6F0D17E832E83FF8B8498F2C33DD85F" collectingDate="2018-05-09" collectingDateMax="2018-05-11" collectingDateMin="2018-05-09" collectionCode="VII, V" collectorName="Martynov A. & Palatov D. M." country="India" county="Pradesh" elevation="1998" latitude="30.644033" location="Alaknanda River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.53375" municipality="Lambagad village" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="72946AA18AA5BDA29F8A7261AAB765A4" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="76A85349C1374C20B9BAB4712D4841D3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: • female larva (barcoded specimen: IN 6 - labrum, leg and tergum
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0842A8FBF47AB21C68B5B3E9CD033A58">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
mounted on slide):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E6579377B0B73EF0638536ACF0770D44" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D91C00EA14AF176A4A24ABEC420A70F7" country="India" name="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="BA57430F11B3CEE423D71E8E8CD60ED6">Pradesh</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, vicinity of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7126CEFE12B389D174AF237CA376BF56">Lambagad village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="3110441C6BD49DD5F05CFCD8D62A0A8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98D3F3C8D9755D23BBCCE07E72D7E3F0:3110441C6BD49DD5F05CFCD8D62A0A8C" country="India" county="Pradesh" latitude="30.644033" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.53375" municipality="Lambagad village" name="Alaknanda River" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Alaknanda River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="4D9D9EE3E0C53DD8E17C88AEB740F4C8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.998" unit="m" value="1998.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="FBBE1A8F646A4FDFFC29F8294FB7151F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.998" unit="m" value="1998.0">1998 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDFBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[79.533750,30.644033]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="70B2834EECB3F298530BB6CE7B5E829B" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="38.64198" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="30.644033">30 ° 38.64198 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B67B18115CE51476E9C42C84B1526DE6" degrees="79" direction="east" minutes="32.02500" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="79.53375">79 ° 32.02500 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(codes: IND 2018 / 8; 40 Gang);
|
||||
<date id="F8CF0784D14A88AD74DDD887134C0265" value="2018-05-09" valueMax="2018-05-11" valueMin="2018-05-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="080034DC09ACB2F6B15AEFD9FC222153" value="2018-05-09" valueMax="2018-05-11" valueMin="2018-05-09">9–11.05. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="DDE918A9851A2A97CDCA6854ADCD1769">Martynov A.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="63243B8F177B1DF9FAF1DC64E8BE7DB5" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4124F0C8B644DC29CFA4A2502C4F9744">Palatov D. M.</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7F572AD78F32AC32E9136141AE2563BA" collectingDate="2018-05-09" collectingDateMax="2018-05-11" collectingDateMin="2018-05-09" collectionCode="VII" collectorName="Martynov A. & Palatov D. M." country="India" county="Pradesh" elevation="1998" latitude="30.644033" location="Alaknanda River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.53375" municipality="Lambagad village" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-larva="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="76F1EDF12173BBBEF8F6FBBE5B7C305D" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="66F30B08C5309CA6C720AEEA466941C7" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="63408E0AD7DA67BBFBC5A8A68C3EB711" count="1" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
(barcoded specimen: IN 2 - labrum, mandibular incisors and tergum
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D74DFF75F34E05C91747BF29CDE3CD25">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
mounted on slide),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DBC09D15A85B94DA8DD1202301D37E30" count="1" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
imago (reared from larva; barcoded specimen: L 38 - larval exuvium mounted on slide): same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELFBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2ADC4C9560D0B912234153FA40D8C557">
|
||||
<heading id="733C9F77EB3CB780AB6CB7D1905E4DF2" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA0E1A5EB07DC02A63DB839035A8BFE4">
|
||||
The species name
|
||||
<emphasis id="B79A42E81C18287A21F871EA4E8354A4" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Latin) refers to lanceolate setae on abdominal terga and dorsal surface of femora characteristic for larvae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2FBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1AC6D42BD0272BAE00AB5218540A5E66">
|
||||
<heading id="127BE625DD896BA7985D1413040AD997" reason="title">Description of larva.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6BC775B745A48C58B5141051CAD95E5C">
|
||||
General coloration yellowish brown with dark brown to blackish maculation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1871B701E56352A553EFEDBFBBE7A8AF" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
). BL of late-instar larva
|
||||
<quantity id="8AF42FD35EE945B63DC8E6DAAAA8ABC9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.387" unit="mm" value="13.87">13.87 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female;
|
||||
<emphasis id="D7FA461E07874E14E723D2331C9995B9" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1); male unknown. Length of cerci unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3047AD886E665A2D2E28092D3E685B80" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" ID-arpha="E760BF0B-E940-5CC9-9D3E-FD1075DB241E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F0036C8C110E56DF4652B2F78902669C">
|
||||
<label id="AFAB8C79B89B8E374BC0EADB3A528B6B">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E4597B1057C2F0A9FAF20877B118936">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6D07D3594E7669C64C2B7346AEBB42D" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14D8B4A9A76E7AC1F3DA7845C7D6530D" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="5984C3A5B2BAC1E30075FC9E7526CD55" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B4819DA7FADCA5087CD8C308BA1BC07" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9648577E4295EA04BDB03D413A82402E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, larva
|
||||
<emphasis id="76C9A7507F74311B9AD8A40102D0FE53" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
head of female in dorsal view (holotype)
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A1FF80D910A8A1642EDB8709D278666" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
fore leg in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1D6BE1F55DD0FCAB2D565FD57338F17" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
coloration of abdominal terga
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9A5A25F75EE5DA987E080D75DFFA2A" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of abdomen in ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="B77961A84C5E2C73E5A0BF0DDE0AB83E" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C931A77F91CA3CB39A7E751801BB8B5" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA9766A6AB442E1329EF9087001D9438">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C190E03514C1D66C922891F73C44FB42" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75E06C95CA09F06ED81E46207FAFCA80" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Shape oval to trapezoidal (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="40F06F9A594B55D1055525C639265538" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Head dimensions of late-instar larva: length
|
||||
<quantity id="B7C389BCC2DDEC9AEE5791102B763804" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="8BC948DAB4520E998C17A87FB218AEA1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female;
|
||||
<emphasis id="7492B37658D986E63DF931F00D216A4F" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1), male unknown. Head width / length ratio: 1.53 (female;
|
||||
<emphasis id="54EEBAF06E97C706D9C92E2D07806B31" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1), male unknown. Coloration pattern of dorsal surface consists of: i) paired stripe-like and rounded maculae along epicranial suture, ii) pair of triangular (or blurred) maculae near inner edges of eyes, iii) pair of rounded maculae ventrally to lateral ocelli, iv) pale stripes extending from lateral ocelli to lateral edges of head, v) blurred or rectangular maculae between ocelli, vi) scattered maculae ventrally to median ocellus. Antennae yellowish brown, scapus and pedicellus darkened. Dorsal surface of head densely covered with elongated lanceolate setae (as on abdominal terga; Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="98A90C9228C86FBC5F970DDF0AF4EEFF" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), fine hair-like setae and stick-like setae. Sparse longer and fine hair-like setae located posteriorly to eyes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="424EF33A10A9B0EC9AD5FD5CEFBD69AB" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" ID-arpha="E4A9157E-FA01-5CD3-99C5-9F1B6F0240D6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7E96C821B69551BA4142114FC20221DB">
|
||||
<label id="D6A7D030E7857ECB5BE536AD92F867CD">Figure 8.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3CA1BB7DE4F87CA0B8C40FF251CEDE0D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2BC8D166372FD5A8C47E844C8A31ABAF" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="25BB124138C2CBF700F066E8A2DE49AD" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C865E8A7D3213A26096F180C28E48A0" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7F40C76C6ED0C45705C117C1E1FFD32" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0CD8841A44363241ED305F69ADA96B75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, larva
|
||||
<emphasis id="3144AC90CF1BCB3E678719DA8D9B4EED" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin)
|
||||
<emphasis id="EBA217B67D07D34F1F4E0548E3AC9ABD" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
incisors of left mandible
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC4364B1C77BF893B2E844113F0C49D" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae)
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FAC8AE272167F8D95515321C60C0C89" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
setae on dorsal surface of femora
|
||||
<emphasis id="B704766463E49753CCE04F03B14CE7AC" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
setae on surface of tergum VII
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAFF9CBA4D194B5B14773821241306CA" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype)
|
||||
<emphasis id="932F7C5D9AA5FC24A4ECDFC7AC453786" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
gill I
|
||||
<emphasis id="08D3E82D88319D47AC7235AECB5D17D8" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin)
|
||||
<emphasis id="98037B5C7636FA5CB51E2F1627D19D0A" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
gill plate VI in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5DAEB81231EE8EFD0D9AB9BD7B2C33D2" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
gill VII (flattened on slide)
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA55E13361A9C4D9885EC3F89940AB24" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
gill plate VII in ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="A9046A8A82713588F1A1C99DCEC7F974" bold="true">L, M</emphasis>
|
||||
abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X)
|
||||
<emphasis id="EECEA07E5E022522FE65DBF0CC4C3907" bold="true">N</emphasis>
|
||||
sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D399BE9AE44F72F55A6BD2A4C63F0B31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DF950E988388CDA048E0E811B3554E5E" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5221C1F6A19A5A47C3E5DC80B9C94728" bold="true" italics="true">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Labrum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AD3A11E74375A0CF17E1C01C8EDA519F" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) widened anteriorly; anterior margin slightly rounded or straight. Lateral angles rounded. Dorsal surface sparsely covered with setae of different size, five or six longer bristle-like setae located antero-medially, and two bristles antero-laterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="38C0F50EC92AAD98FEFD3004B44C261B" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
, left half). Epipharynx with longer, slightly plumose bristles situated along lateral to anterior margin, cluster of fine, hair-like setae medially (not figured), and group of 4–6 setae of various size (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E3A9E54B8DDDA0A6B7CE76799A8B9AA8" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
, right half). Outer incisors of both mandibles with three apical teeth; outer tooth blunt in both mandibles. Inner incisor of left mandible with three apical teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="295031C3F6B216757FB773C61AA32888" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), right inner incisor bifurcated (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24A63D1D2799B72CAF6302B3D34BA8F7" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7BDF3D467FC313A5F201811A8BE68ED8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5092B636C92B116CA99DB2680CAA076E" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C1EABBC9A9AED893C94B625BC6887CAD" bold="true" italics="true">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Prothorax anteriorly narrowed, lateral edges slightly rounded. Metanotum with small blunt posteromedian projection. Dorsal surface covered with hair-like setae, stick-like setae, and lanceolate setae (as on abdominal terga and head, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6C7FEDD131706A7CBF53ABB0C1F989E2" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); sparse longer, hair-like setae along pro-, meso- and metanotal suture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4EB6FB882CC6E6F642275D12D03999B2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="52DCA516F7BF3E50CFB2231237E3423F" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F573ED94217E227A8CC5CAB5349B0CC8" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Coloration on Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A3A50C9460FFE5C3B8141DD750082698" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Femora with medial hypodermal spot, often transversely extended. Base and apex of femora darkened; patella-tibial suture darkened; tarsi proximally and distally darkened. Dorsal surface of femora covered by lanceolate setae, hair-like setae, and sparsely distributed stick-like setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1F316C73D0E8CC19DA2382CFB2E1659F" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
; drawn from late-instar larvae and last instar larval exuvium). Dorsal edge of femora with blade-like setae. Dorsal margin of tibiae and tarsi with row of dense hair-like setae; ventral margin with irregular row of distally accumulated spines. Tarsal claws with 3–4 denticles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DDE5CBD79C59A6D941203B5FDA087355">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7034A56B18D63B48B06D457FC84EC501" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F15F2390E41A428FABD1651C10EEF49D" bold="true" italics="true">Abdominal terga</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Colour pattern of abdominal terga consists of transversal stripe along anterior margin of terga I – IX (X) medially extending to: i) triangular macula on terga II – IV, ii) T-shaped macula on terga
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BB72A915150305B8A9DAAEA018A1A4BF" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7DC77968E6E0D4491693D5C7E060BA08" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CF0B12595D87EF7ED8FEA039F9BBA0BD">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
), and iii) triangular macula on terga (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F608F10826655E6AC8E4C76F2329B485">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
) VIII – IX (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F46BE637EA6D591F9E8458CFF6A440BA" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pair of short stripes sometimes present antero-laterally to median macula. Lateral margins with oblique stripe-like maculae on terga I – IX. Denticles along posterior margin on terga dense, relatively narrow, irregular, and pointed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="93F168F166869F58C3D216EFF0BBA00C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Surface of terga covered with hair-like setae, stick-like setae, and lanceolate (sporadically narrow spatulate) setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EAB48B2BE61A44235166B816811B231D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
; drawn from late-instar larvae and last instar larval exuvium). Tergum X with well-developed posterolateral projections (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C4E29A2AEF54E48CACAC805F6B771296" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 L, M</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrow). Terga with longitudinal median row of hair-like setae. Tergal spines not observed in late-instar larvae and larval exuvium from reared adult.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F6F878298E0B26F3EEE24ECEFC05E5C">
|
||||
<emphasis id="11EB199CB0F9E12BDC1AA9A039594559" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D904DE886F14DB058604EF1F586D2BD" bold="true" italics="true">Abdominal sterna</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish, with fine oblique stripes (slightly curved in late-instar larvae; Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1FAB23E04F5C6ED48414913700FC1438" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Nerve ganglia darkened. Sternum IX of female with V-shaped median emargination and numerous hair-like setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BA2A673BA5B6BC649C7C712C6FF70C24" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 N</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="71152F9DEA123600F74A184B534B2CDB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="149B52531976FA21361DF982EBFC0482" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="362082A37544EB354775AC453DC1E878" bold="true" italics="true">Gills</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal surface of gill plate I yellowish; of gill plates II –
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3EDC6E17D10E2216C0C04779EA1C8063">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
brownish on anterior half, greyish to brownish on posterior half. Ventral margin of all gill plates yellowish. Projection of gill plate III well developed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A71CD488B02E2CEB49905A675EF19215" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrow). Gill plate
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1E0019BB0ABC9E29B3175C7F29AF0285">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
narrow (in natural position of ventral view, Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B00BFF9CC3F8499C61674B35F81959EA" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED8D502F1A400BA861D553D2E1AA4F2C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal margin of gill plates IV –
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B0A53C2FB6695CEC88CFD4534295DFBF">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
with more or less developed papillae; best expressed on gill plates
|
||||
<collectionCode id="398821FD87ACB3A928F1508B5BC646F3" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="32F324F5A34B2AC34F23A452EA21DB9C">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E16C64EE7AB2571DC95301AD95B5BC9C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AF95243E9670EB8FCEA195233C773EF9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4859115BE4DC69ABC3FE6C366146B742" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4BF79B9744C8E9653101FE41B5D6FA4" bold="true" italics="true">Cerci</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish brown, basally darkened.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPNBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31FFB6A3C52E34B378E4BF530B2DAFC0">
|
||||
<heading id="11375FAF20EE31FD6719F2E5FFF2E0B1" reason="title">Description of female imago.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C90F7A4308615BD0CAD812A3E8B8280">
|
||||
General coloration yellowish brown with dark brown to blackish maculation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6D1413819C0E49BF6420FF917232747A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 A – F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body length 14.0 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="825EB73B05779A9544755DFECBCB278B" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1); length of cerci unknown. Length of fore wings
|
||||
<quantity id="CE8F577AC16771CADD949DE35FF783C9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" unit="mm" value="17.5">17.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, length of hind wings unknown (broken).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="6E96E3838026C303E1E17055A3F76682" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" ID-arpha="B702328E-D1C2-5D82-B38C-BFCAEF1BD17E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC3C29A64B49E7614A3D8DDF2CD869B2">
|
||||
<label id="A491DC4765B61E4F2C6B38954D1F5DF8">Figure 9.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CFF642154B851B175D166C0AD73C6D20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E9E61586FCDD71EA7F64142A3E13C18C" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="03600DDBB9BC1C6122DC307A001BD3B0" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="9DB96927EDB9E4273F4F8D5F50AC078C" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="48600DBF5FBF038B6B51DD16BC94DCB7" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FF1EA8624C01DF0B76106AE15934AFF" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago)
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC49E8A4BC0C6559095D8B77A0128BE0" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDB0C13833694A73BAF2386B305914F1" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B61F94110EA7D4E1B0C450D1BB0CFBE" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head in lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="25D521022B14474D0703DFB34A5A23D6" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
abdomen in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="75DE73523D7331E1C91922FFEA8F4A1D" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
abdomen in lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="B1E4BFC4BDE61FE01BFD264074C19CCC" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
abdomen in ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE5CCBC94ED56A893B42718455E02C9C" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
middle leg
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A65DA87BA63A888A218FAE5552DC25C" bold="true">H, I</emphasis>
|
||||
subgenital and subanal plates
|
||||
<emphasis id="17266EC8F1E9085522320BFDA65C1BCD" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
egg
|
||||
<emphasis id="A98F52DFFAE4419B589934E98411FC5C" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of micropyle
|
||||
<emphasis id="459094793E00F316FF50FA0F32C11D6B" bold="true">L</emphasis>
|
||||
texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="59BA8CC8B9EC84BFEEFFF98B50F7CAA9" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
); 5 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2C3AF750CFC6A3B3108E634B74D7C8B0" bold="true">K, L</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="88B5864E632EDBE0FDF9AAB9224A0812">
|
||||
<emphasis id="212497EF912052FAA0412E55C418F68A" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6AB101FEA0FA93CD42B04ACABB212FA" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Frons brownish; frontal fold dark brown (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4AAFFA1CBC07BAA0E7B05800DC8AED9A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae yellowish brown; scapus and pedicellus darkened. Eyes greyish, ocelli basally blackish, apically whitish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C05D3DD8C1E4A933661126CC41759AA9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4AB4D2CD950C788460573A96CCE059A" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B0F35B20C94E2115CEFB66547C6DB0F" bold="true" italics="true">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Prothorax dark brown. Mesothorax yellowish brown; median longitudinal suture darkened. Metathorax with short posterior-median blunt projection. Furcasternum dark brown. Wing membrane of fore wings in subimago cloudy, cross veins darkened (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D7366BB9FA78ACC35F9235C4406987BD" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hind wings unknown. Femora apically and basally darkened; median spot present (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8300AD0D19EB92316CD394B52624602C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibiae apically and basally darkened, tarsi brownish. One claw blunt, one claw pointed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1841C73E41FCDEE5FD14CF83092E19FD">
|
||||
<emphasis id="52E44DB5A8F4B4AD43F7275595D0EC3C" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E63AE46FE1DE81C26ECBD593564862F8" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Coloration pattern of abdominal terga similar as in late-instar larvae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5AA93ACEE5FFC90DF80CD2C25E6425AE" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 D – F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tergum X with medial macula. Lateral margins with oblique stripe-like maculae on terga I – IX extending dorso-posteriorly, forming transversal stripe-like macula along posterior margin of terga (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="39CE8E4E2A4A9E2C9919F39530617A59" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Abdominal sterna with fine, slightly curved oblique stripes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="06E7CEBC1B836D8E314A1534413E7BF6" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Nerve ganglia darkened. Subgenital plate posteriorly narrowed, posterior margin slightly rounded. Subanal plate posteriorly narrowed; posterior margin straight (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B070974EE3A3003921396F7B52B7EDA0" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="433F99036200728017E9485A010EBA65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DEBE6DD0FE438CBE3846E3C76122F8CB" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F17BB676DDF7C79CD5A84CEAA6F5F07" bold="true" italics="true">Cerci</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIRBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="85CFB528FB4242CA6D0DCA41718D55A2">
|
||||
<heading id="063D2CDEAE13882C1DD5FFB6F24FBC10" reason="title">Description of eggs.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="443C86A309C77F9A1F0471E5345A1EAE">
|
||||
Oval shaped, dimensions approximately 186 × 110 μm (average values from
|
||||
<specimenCount id="42948D372A00181761480CD7DD2339FA" count="7" type="egg">7 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||||
). Chorionic surface with texture as on Fig.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5B137A8458F285B2ADFAEE0A42BCCD71" count="9" type="generic">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="140CEE6CC62A136F50399EFD677AD28D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 L</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
One to three visible micropyle shallow and rounded, located in subequatorial position (~ 12.5 μm in width) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="62A3429406C1632583FAE7FC9291B3CC" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 J, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="70E80BD57F417F7DA472599EBF0FFDA0">
|
||||
<emphasis id="728507F8F73FA660E07C55884FD60730" bold="true">Male imago.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1RBG" type="Main morphological diagnostics of larva">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6F83C56BCD81EF5237D7C5F492B4FA36">
|
||||
<heading id="AEA47619CC3032CA1B270A2BC4D82DEF" reason="title">Main morphological diagnostics of larva.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E0424C74A57EB0DE2F5142BD147ED43">
|
||||
i) abdominal sterna with fine oblique stripes (slightly curved in late-instar larvae; Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FC5589DDBA4DE4DECEBC2E12322DFE41" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), ii) coloration of abdominal terga as on Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6A608FC3E4B702E1EB605B68E11F093D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7 C, iii</figureCitation>
|
||||
) femora with femur spot (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0AD8F3B79285E1204F57CCE62438540D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), iv) dorsal surface of femora with lanceolate setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8D5A5ADC4FE578C15118848E4EA62BF2" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), v) abdominal terga with lanceolate (sporadically narrow spatulate) setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E87CA8D1ED034ED5246F371FD1EFDB28" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), vi) tergum X with well-developed posterolateral projections (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BA11C76F02E35B658953A831A849F46C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 L, M</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrow), vii) gill plates
|
||||
<collectionCode id="08FE2B3F9E3A9A151770A3F4492B2A6F">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
narrow (in natural position from ventral view; Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FF93B38CA478E21F1CCCCB14A2800751" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D49968444B377E8AEA689CB22C0D38E4" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 K</figureCitation>
|
||||
), viii) denticles along posterior margin of abdominal terga dense, relatively narrow, irregular and pointed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4FD9414EC3446B878F25D8A098B81933" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EETBG" type="Main morphological diagnostics of imago">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F80B56A8FA053BFC8151B2EAB162F482">
|
||||
<heading id="BAE0B092EFC4658B784E5779C5EDE38F" reason="title">Main morphological diagnostics of imago</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F29510391A13950EAF99F1A80945E526">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4B5BA3F14BE96E4158F94985387F6B3" bold="true">(female).</emphasis>
|
||||
i) abdominal sterna with fine, slightly curved oblique stripes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D42B0E1E9923F204315DB3807ED65CFB" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), ii) femora with a median spot (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8AE53A32594074DECDBED972FC315BC6" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
), iii) wing membrane colourless, iv) subgenital plate posteriorly slightly rounded, iv) subanal plate posteriorly straight (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3303DE57DB9FBFAF22A418E8A1B5CC2E" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 H, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYTBG" type="Morphological affinities">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D5365FBB8B3FCD17BDF410B7E8179863">
|
||||
<heading id="431F27A5C6187F205EED6344FBBDF133" reason="title">Morphological affinities.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25D4DC14EEE11BB1C50774288453AE7B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8142151AD456C023FB04DF01D3AF4F1C" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="13157322D6A2897B0D9EDEBFE3E98FC3" bold="true" italics="true">Larva</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="97BAC82E1C31BC78357CB4242331376C" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE931C8BD76D35BC575779F98C055404" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EBCB2F0CB2B0341A10A951639DA4285" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="3493CF7BFA41C2E8FF2534E2EC2D39CA" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7850ADD20674412A33C7A68D53DAE82" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is characterised by lanceolate setae on the dorsal surface of femora and abdominal terga (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="778F15831097C46FE46B1BF7BC5744E9" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This trait, together with the remaining seven traits, given above distinguishes the species from all
|
||||
<emphasis id="BB3EC0018A681B0930D0F3DA3AF7724E" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D0B3364CE194A374158C1BB883C6729F" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="1997" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="43382E5B5CA6109EE8EC763F2B0C82A7" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) species described so far and also from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1D47D56A40F5F054B8142DC116EBCA57" baseAuthorityName="Braasch" baseAuthorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suspicatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D0BEE57F337FEFA282830ECE5E38A00" italics="true">E. suspicatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, whose attribution to the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF123C57E0E8A88F6656D4B8AE5BE2B" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="1997" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9EF13F8D03F9E4D80E44FD0EA774F68" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is uncertain (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="566906FEA95F142E56538220776C31E3" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Epeorus (Caucasiron?) suspicatus, larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view (holotype) E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H coloration of abdominal terga (G holotype) I – J coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (I holotype) K, L distal part of abdomen in ventral view (K holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303977">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="88F3253CC41E9CA567070BADFCD9966F" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Epeorus (Caucasiron?) suspicatus, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows indistinct posterolateral projection of tergum X) M sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303978">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Similar lanceolate setae on the dorsal surface of femora are present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DAAA9CC913A14A1C08F2ED7FCA7C34C7" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42AAB92653969153C30D2EFE4D42CBBC" italics="true">E. psi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1E9EB0A5543CB047948068F1C3E31522" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epeorus (Caucasiron?) psi, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill plate VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M detail of dorso-apical projection of femora (middle leg) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303980">18 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="07C037E7413C348DFBE9BDC7BE25E4DD" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="79E6A347775AC6B244CB599FBC580109" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="06F4C9780D85A04C9051930C68C016BD" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B79C25AE082E2A36231B8B7A9AA667D3" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="952CBCCB8A108D85D27F316541F54C8D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs from this species by dense, relatively narrow, irregular, and pointed denticles along the posterior margin of abdominal terga (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0204E5786D51040D31CDE05225A2AE7D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by a short dorso-apical projection of femora (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="42D9515425A4C1CE5F6AEF5947A8247C" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A head of female in dorsal view (holotype) B fore leg in dorsal view C coloration of abdominal terga D distal part of abdomen in ventral view E, F coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI (E holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303969">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), in contrast to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A894F05BDC8ED5D82EDBB7FC6834482" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DF859F32825D8EE2BFBFE6F81DF11B71" italics="true">E. psi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with basally denticulate spines and shorter denticles along abdominal terga (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A1CCFAAC97073598E3EEB4803615595E" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epeorus (Caucasiron?) psi, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill plate VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M detail of dorso-apical projection of femora (middle leg) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303980">18 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and an elongated pointed dorso-apical projection of femora (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="95C4791E80DD8124B311870DFB2BB6DF" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Epeorus (Caucasiron?) psi, larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F legs in dorsal view (arrows point to elongated and pointed dorso-apical projections) G coloration of abdominal terga H coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI I distal part of abdomen in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303979">17 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B0FBF13E410C904D13F8FA2A780CEB97" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epeorus (Caucasiron?) psi, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill plate VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M detail of dorso-apical projection of femora (middle leg) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303980">18 M</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The characters distinguishing
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0B53F917E061401DE4FE625364BD1725" baseAuthorityName="Braasch" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kapurkripalanorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFA61DF45198D41007C1B57E275D3D8C" italics="true">E. kapurkripalanorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C974C0315074146CAF03A0E3595F1DB" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="013D8517EB3477213A667EAD17030FF6" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="83082CAACA20DB9F274C77986308E457" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F6EEFFA2773687338E059E879B5BEB1" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8FB5462FEB3BB9BE052A5C554FDE57C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are given in the section “ Remarks on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F4871773DD0A0FD9C2F6D079598B1B54" authority="(Braasch, 1983)" baseAuthorityName="Braasch" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Iron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguttatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E8A88A11509CC7EC668223C7E0FBD9CA" italics="true">Iron paraguttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Braasch, 1983)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5584B7FA10FB38C12B972CE925378C76" authority="(Braasch, 1983)" baseAuthorityName="Braasch" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kapurkripalanorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B56AC0F9AC578483C9C094B8C4CAF291" italics="true">E. kapurkripalanorum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Braasch, 1983)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="47DBE87AFD0582BABCA3D62659AF0577">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9C0E0A741D13E5F6FD27F9C54F8EA80" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B29232EBD5F0812C82FD3AFA64C40B0E" bold="true" italics="true">Female imago</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The presence of the fine, slightly curved oblique stripes on abdominal sterna (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="58C3B2002600BDB623FA2409A6E109FA" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) separates
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CAC0A1CAD383A857EEA57BC419D14E76" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE30FC9194D22B653C3ECD7532C2733E" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD0EDE2D619CF4C335EB7FB9F8A6F614" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="806DD7A6A3A7BE223C3178C834DBE519" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2E698F33482D484BFE40F845458C1421" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="84A0BEBB12981DA05264F76DF9A8FA52" baseAuthorityName="Kluge" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="942B23756CF6EAF183E6EF1359210F01" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="990F2E81E5D5D618FB1E322B0C3FB43C" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D6C735D2DE666FDE010F72E11FE6A23" italics="true">guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with a pair of oblique stripes and a large median macula on abdominal sterna (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56B529E4C2AC10620EAB70A8AFE4A09B" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" author="Kluge" firstAuthor="Kluge" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="301-353" refId="B29" refString="Kluge NJ (2015) Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages. Zootaxa 3994 (3): 301–353. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" title="Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages." volume="3994" year="2015">Kluge 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8F4128E54E8F2E6327E19033DBB4B0BD" authorityName="Chen, Wang & Zhou" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extraordinarius" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FC627C75D71580C16767E9A37888A7C" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="BCC53235662A316EC7E7F71D8EAA23B4" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="BCE986F3D0EC3B8E31DD61642D202200" italics="true">extraordinarius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with an longitudinal reddish brown median macula on abdominal sterna (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CB78DA41C93F70994777470FBBBA0641" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2527.1.4" author="Chen" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chen" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="61-68" refId="B14" refString="Chen P, Wang Y, Zhou C-F (2010) A New Mayfly Species of Epeorus (Caucasiron) from Southwestern China (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae). Zootaxa 2527: 61–68. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2527.1.4" title="A New Mayfly Species of Epeorus (Caucasiron) from Southwestern China (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae)." volume="2527" year="2010">Chen et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="614083A3AA5A3AB0822FC519A8153087" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="09A7A2A18C6BF3B4383808B354A06B93" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD6452430A7F3FE2F2154349A1E4CFF8" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="1711C6AD0434071E51FE23C9C4BBD24F" italics="true">himalayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B072FE27CD424CA0B0E6F988DBF5E87" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, with narrow triangular maculae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1DE9D1A502623502EE9EC97062D756BA" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Epeorus (Caucasiron) himalayensis sp. nov., female imago and egg A habitus in lateral view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G – I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle. Scale bars: 5 μm (K); 50 μm (J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303968">6 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="971FA80B4469F9294D1D3F26E3991288" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33426DC7F163EEBB58A9433E02389DF7" italics="true">E. psi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with a fine longitudinal median line (sometimes reduced anteriorly) and a pair of oblique stripes on abdominal sterna (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F9201508241A868E65E4B50ECB587BD7" DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.1883.tb01550a.x" author="Eaton AE" refId="B16" refString="Eaton AE (1883–1888) A revisional monograph of recent Ephemeridae or mayflies. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London (2) 3: 1–352. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1883.tb01550a.x">Eaton 1883–1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In addition,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5938362E472CC77C51A86059B8E9A8DB" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF7ADA33EE3B2533EA615961E31BACE3" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="89FE3AF976C1D59D5D65DA30EE5E2554" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B31AE4659082AAFB544C2EA7C506CCE5" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AC99BDA07EDF9BCFD068764800B2D1DB" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="346C037380601913196FEA1094AC862C" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E0D9CCF1C6B7D8D0402B9E5DCFD5B404" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="E13228D41B0DF5315F6DAF81F12E834B" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="A927FB14D6BA12AAA847826732F1EC06" italics="true">himalayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FE9DF0D809539BFA749CBBDCF9BC7FF4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
by the straight posterior margin of subanal plate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8ECF79CCF6DB9B7A5E84BAA3785EAB42" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 H, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
), in contrast to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FF43D86D628FBFA7F6E0B7ABA0A920A4" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AFB3ACE847B1570A0B62C5B8F1CCA7E" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="D82DD7496351ECBA1D9491DA31D58DA4" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="689FBD7CFC646C9D758686E453B4457E" italics="true">himalayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="310ABF444AA325CF6BD7EFB30E12CB06" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
with a shallow emargination (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BC28BFD1524146CD5D5488E5E853A9DF" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Epeorus (Caucasiron) himalayensis sp. nov., female imago and egg A habitus in lateral view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G – I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle. Scale bars: 5 μm (K); 50 μm (J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303968">6 G – I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="72C0BE724BC078592F6536765538836A">
|
||||
Among the extralimital species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="380F3CA5A99DCF3489E9C6C6DF0438CA" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasicus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="65BA9780FD105D8E5DEBDA558BE4162E" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="A35B8501AAC8B10D65CC6184C32ECE44" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="D81098192BA342EE3C79B34BDA433007" italics="true">caucasicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32927A3FD039F2321D28CE6B12F1E0C7" baseAuthorityName="Sinitshenkova" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripilosus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E7A4BA8CE8F1982902607F86C5C0A47" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="F54081E3A89ADE42D5393E02ED0A2EDD" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC5CAD848A8AB68E5953073E4AF81390" italics="true">nigripilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
show similar coloration pattern on abdominal sterna (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="002640B3DB71DC4552A0D61864006E37" author="Braasch" firstAuthor="Braasch" issue="33" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pagination="283-294" refId="B3" refString="Braasch D (1979) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattung Iron Eaton im Kaukasus (UdSSR) (III) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae). Reichenbachia 17 (33): 283–294." title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattung Iron Eaton im Kaukasus (UdSSR) (III) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae)." volume="17" year="1979">Braasch 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, the female imagoes of both species have not been described, thus female genitalia cannot be compared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AFB2ED0859462A56545BEF90AF1E48F4" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="41C087882C3EF18C8319E6AD76820813" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB1C06E7C505950BD74099CFE092C335" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F76F465D92E38FB9257757984A8DC0D" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E62C8C5CC4AAF1577A02D68504F3D87A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B91B18FD8D0EEE5F20ADE7360E569AD4" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D3176060E66423D7AA8D86AE218B407" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD88F68A04610CC9326B66D690BE59CF" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C763D07914D6F79AD31B751D61E4C92" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="474069AAA8E475312F9239434EA7A4B4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be separated by fine and slightly curved oblique stripes on abdominal sterna (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5122ED2E5F2F0561031BACBAD8F566B4" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., female imago (wing and head not fully molted from subimago) A habitus in dorsal view B head in dorsal view C head in lateral view D abdomen in dorsal view E abdomen in lateral view F abdomen in ventral view G middle leg H, I subgenital and subanal plates J egg K detail of micropyle L texture on the surface of egg. Scale bars: 50 μm (J); 5 μm (K, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303971">9 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), in contrast to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="811F71556F363622E2473CD4650E2354" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasicus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0729EAB58597BB00AF7E93750EF9097B" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C805AC9C740685EAB148BD78BC8C8D1" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEF730A68B25324A59B81DEA9ED5E991" italics="true">caucasicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F6063173E80361C8ABBC6CACBD4B37F" baseAuthorityName="Sinitshenkova" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripilosus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BBBEBD66C3909F9F8E78922239984341" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="449B837726C4F8DD1E07F225C045CDEC" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F48CE06D44401BE5C74305A82122BF5" italics="true">nigripilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with well pigmented pattern (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9BBD8DED56466BF4A22BC4EB6C4D0FFB" author="Braasch" firstAuthor="Braasch" issue="33" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pagination="283-294" refId="B3" refString="Braasch D (1979) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattung Iron Eaton im Kaukasus (UdSSR) (III) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae). Reichenbachia 17 (33): 283–294." title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattung Iron Eaton im Kaukasus (UdSSR) (III) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae)." volume="17" year="1979">Braasch 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Moreover, both species are geographically restricted to the western part of the
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D14AEF5FA9F835D6D33CFCA6E3107FB" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A247DF5F735BD327A43730BD5D11484C" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="1997" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A9413DE5E590AFF37D5C1DD0D5170E7" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) range (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C29BCD7B136D1037B71D1D4E73E75B92" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.986.56276" author="Hrivniak Ľ & Sroka P & Bojková J & Godunko RJ" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-53" refId="B21" refString="Hrivniak Ľ, Sroka P, Bojková J, Godunko RJ (2020 b) Identification guide to larvae of Caucasian Epeorus (Caucasiron) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae). ZooKeys 986: 1–53. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.986.56276" title="Identification guide to larvae of Caucasian Epeorus (Caucasiron) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae)." volume="986">Hrivniak et al. 2020 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
646
data/A0/9E/EF/A09EEF843C34539F8BFBCF31DBF52A84.xml
Normal file
646
data/A0/9E/EF/A09EEF843C34539F8BFBCF31DBF52A84.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,646 @@
|
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<mods:start id="DE248E6B84457E19F3BB9F743C4528D8">127</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="ED2C4B10BAA3A2600AD467416218CF64">149</mods:end>
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="048E403B997552789E4D45F32D245CF6">journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="E021BF5E0FDFD6DC6EC1929CD8FBBEC2" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5C6D2763575D2BFA255EB180A7B74BF8" type="ZooBank">6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A09EEF843C34539F8BFBCF31DBF52A84" ID-arpha="A09EEF84-3C34-539F-8BFB-CF31DBF52A84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A09EEF843C34539F8BFBCF31DBF52A84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A09EEF843C34539F8BFBCF31DBF52A84">
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<subSubSection id="301B000F2B959A0F83EA56F8570DCEA0" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="024925425114E9D35A31E416095AB00C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="87FE77E3492244E3B17AF18E84F5E2E8" ID-CoL="7B2ZC" authority="(Schenkel, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Schenkel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58E761CA0FC578CC786AD36927EA8E68" italics="true">Sudesna hedini</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1485509C57761F00D11BF3063AEF36A7" author="Schenkel E" refId="B10" refString="Schenkel E (1936) Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas, unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Su Ping-chang. Araneae gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel 1927 - 1930. Arkiv for Zoologi 29 (A 1): 1 - 314." year="1936">Schenkel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1E3F326BE8D80F03C39B559170EDD78" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="34FBD919CF1771F87E30B8308AD161A3">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ACE3BBEDF771C3E5FF161D58C060A93B" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Sudesna hedini (Schenkel, 1936) male (SWUC - DI-SH- 56, A, C – E) and female (SWUC - DI-SH- 57, B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304145">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6990EDF35B8DCD425F29351FA91B5FAE" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Sudesna hedini (Schenkel, 1936) (holotype of Dictyna yongshun Yin, Bao & Kim, 2001). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304146">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6A988FB994705097E4460D619F75F49C" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15 (赫氏苏蛛</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A6D63A9BA2D77B69636B5F3A146E6C74" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="400987401D5E24FE260D6E8AF05151A2">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7E7965925E31E396354F87312322F0CE">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="A4CB564E0C25376EB2019ED62129FF6D" author="Schenkel E" page="14" year="1936">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC256422287737658CB4C7AD20D6C692" authority="Schenkel, 1936: 14" authorityName="Schenkel" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Dictyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E7F001DC8D7498AAAA9E5A951E4C7EE" italics="true">Dictyna hedini</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="51F04A50B15E445F3905894855A46294">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E3A5A38EA515FE90190FA8EBAFCDA015" author="Schenkel E" refId="B10" refString="Schenkel E (1936) Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas, unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Su Ping-chang. Araneae gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel 1927 - 1930. Arkiv for Zoologi 29 (A 1): 1 - 314." year="1936">Schenkel, 1936: 14</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, f. 2 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DF613E4E19011CE2028BE1DA3261924D" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57F127606CB65F703477BADFDC466566" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="95C06454F202108CE96FEB5B46128FDD" author="Paik KY" page="423" year="1979">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="162901FC7BE348289D3937AE0207F1F3" author="Paik KY" firstAuthor="Paik" journalOrPublisher="Research Review of Kyungpook National University" page="423" pagination="419-431" refId="B9" refString="Paik KY (1979) Korean spiders of family Dictynidae. Research Review of Kyungpook National University 27: 419–431." title="Korean spiders of family Dictynidae." volume="27" year="1979">Paik 1979: 423</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 11–21 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9E749D121165A9AA2E3515E4002D172D" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="68BFF9B105B5465537CD486107C0FBE1" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="CBD8D1DC470BE14CD76DD1C2FD781F0A" author="Zhu MS & Shi JG" page="57" year="1985">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7A0B94D1A8B27BBC612FB5FF7C95C5B6" author="Zhu MS & Shi JG" firstAuthor="Zhu" page="57" refId="B19" refString="Zhu MS, Shi JG (1985) Crop field spiders of Shanxi Province. Agriculture Planning Committee of Shanxi Province 1983: 239 pp." year="1985">Zhu and Shi 1985: 57</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 46 a – c (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E9293375A9058EB4D81559A81980709B" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A106D2A36D47A32F391A23D7BE9CF503">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="542104A0C7FBF966FC18CF153688917B">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="2D8DCC7F89241B1FB8B0ECFCFC40F2CA">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5FDABCF755F8CA1CF1280E33F20B6F1" ID-CoL="7B2ZC" baseAuthorityName="Schenkel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB2AF32FCB0EE6AC287F89B1D74BC156" italics="true">Sudesna hedini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="521DF8E330B3D727D2E3E85099C709BE">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="90D5185460C8A7144C8E8EFF27B1C789" author="Lehtinen PT" page="265" year="1967">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9FC231944F1D2A7D76B1CC9C9B72A46D" author="Lehtinen PT" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici Fennici" pagination="199-468" refId="B5" refString="Lehtinen PT (1967) Classification of the cribellate spiders and some allied families, with notes on the evolution of the suborder Araneomorpha. Annales Zoologici Fennici 4: 199-468." title="Classification of the cribellate spiders and some allied families, with notes on the evolution of the suborder Araneomorpha." volume="4" year="1967">Lehtinen, 1967: 265</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 305, 318 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E59DE570F6CFAD6D0FA252B9ECA0F913" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="191115530F8783769E8E72984935F968" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="E1787D9E69C0066F1C076C3370299E79" author="Song DX & Lu L" page="80" year="1985">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AEB3733A5DAB50EF13688323F3D1F147" author="Song DX & Lu L" firstAuthor="Song" journalOrPublisher="Sinozoologia" page="80" pagination="77-83" refId="B12" refString="Song DX, Lu L (1985) On some dictynids from China (Araneae: Dictynidae). Sinozoologia 3: 77–83." title="On some dictynids from China (Araneae: Dictynidae)." volume="3" year="1985">Song and Lu 1985: 80</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 4 A, B (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="68EC17D230D9B8254BDBF34425EC6A96" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="767AAEFCB8D661E5A51D8FDD5E499000" author="Song DX" page="79" year="1987">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93E7311A6B2C9F231D0E478DC4672D38" author="Song DX" firstAuthor="Song" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Publishing House, Beijing" page="79" refId="B11" refString="Song DX (1987) Spiders from agricultural regions of China (Arachnida: Araneae). Agriculture Publishing House, Beijing, 376 pp." title="Spiders from agricultural regions of China (Arachnida: Araneae)." year="1987">Song 1987: 79</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 43 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5268CD57721A6205BA58AFC20C0145CB" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5435EB9DC1755FD28099213B728DF78B" author="Feng ZQ" page="37" year="1990">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9DC04E7EA91B62F7FEC640CC2433042D" author="Feng ZQ" firstAuthor="Feng" journalOrPublisher="Hunan Science and Technology Publishing House, Changsha" page="37" refId="B3" refString="Feng ZQ (1990) Spiders of China in Colour. Hunan Science and Technology Publishing House, Changsha, 256 pp." title="Spiders of China in Colour." year="1990">Feng 1990: 37</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 12 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="977D47093196F8C22EC595D00FDE2FB1" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B065C5584748EC859138E4EC5A1C7DB2" author="Song DX & Zhu MS & Chen J" page="365" year="1999">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B23096AD1B3DBEC0C2A06C5A7CF20B62" author="Song DX & Zhu MS & Chen J" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Song" journalOrPublisher="Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang" page="365" refId="B13" refString="Song DX, Zhu MS, Chen J (1999) The Spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp." title="The Spiders of China." year="1999">Song et al. 1999: 365</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 216 D, E (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AADEF44CFED81C18AE282CD946E7A40D" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="FD703E09CA0A7A9C62D8146FC76477B7" author="Song DX & Zhu MS & Chen J" page="288" year="2001">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A2FA496D01F76B5C1AE7AE51E429D5F3" author="Song DX & Zhu MS & Chen J" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Song" journalOrPublisher="Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang" page="288" refId="B14" refString="Song DX, Zhu MS, Chen J (2001) The Fauna of Hebei, China: Araneae. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 510 pp." title="The Fauna of Hebei, China: Araneae." year="2001">Song et al. 2001: 288</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 182 A, B (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D72016B733C79711B2B9C83077AC861B" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0104A152E4171E3A00FB179DC5B7C163" author="Namkung J" page="385" year="2002">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2B4CAF94728E9CAED2648DB2E2F4F7DC" author="Namkung J" firstAuthor="Namkung" journalOrPublisher="Kyo-Hak Publishing, Seoul" page="385" refId="B7" refString="Namkung J (2002) The Spiders of Korea. Kyo-Hak Publishing, Seoul, 648 pp." title="The Spiders of Korea." year="2002">Namkung 2002: 385</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 27.10 a, b (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="199903F53BB93118BEC6D6B69B92CF8E" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="92A6BD6379F06F85517BA3E282A8D288" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7A26867F04D749069B7EE0A6D5CEE067" author="Namkung J" page="387" year="2003">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7F7D226B93D646EF59AEC3C05AB30048" author="Namkung J" firstAuthor="Namkung" journalOrPublisher="Kyo-Hak Publishing, Seoul" page="387" refId="B8" refString="Namkung J (2003) The Spiders of Korea, 2 nd ed. Kyo-Hak Publishing, Seoul, 648 pp." title="The Spiders of Korea, 2 nd ed." year="2003">Namkung 2003: 387</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 27.10 a, b (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="02653B9C8FE33739B821894FC1A9ECB6" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9EC142AF11A118C95AB8F7D6AC090E2C" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="4432F62230F22B66D55C5AA4690A21E4" author="Marusik YM & Ovtchinnikov SV & Koponen S" page="355" year="2006">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="923EEE1561ECEBB0E1DA7FA9A066947D" author="Marusik YM & Ovtchinnikov SV & Koponen S" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Marusik" issue="9" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society" page="355" pagination="353-360" refId="B6" refString="Marusik YM, Ovtchinnikov SV, Koponen S (2006) Uncommon conformation of the male palp in common Holarctic spiders belonging to the Lathys stigmatisata group (Araneae, Dictynidae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 13 (9): 353–360." title="Uncommon conformation of the male palp in common Holarctic spiders belonging to the Lathys stigmatisata group (Araneae, Dictynidae)." volume="13" year="2006">Marusik et al. 2006: 355</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 5 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D4515A56B6237F0AF0086497C6796801" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="6C4300AD032096E375ABE617D883B181" author="Zhang ZS & Li SQ" page="30" year="2011">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3FA2CDBA2871093D2828BB2E3C9F27B4" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3066.1.2" author="Zhang ZS & Li SQ" firstAuthor="Zhang" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" page="30" pagination="21-36" refId="B17" refString="Zhang ZS, Li SQ (2011) On four new canopy spiders of Dictynidae (Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China. Zootaxa 3066: 21–36. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3066.1.2" title="On four new canopy spiders of Dictynidae (Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China." volume="3066" year="2011">Zhang and Li 2011: 30</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 7 A – H (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9C14B6AAF529E674EFCB46EDEDF470CF" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="50BD16CEBA3849BF07DE0CC1C2696274" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="56C72DC5E1CD0BF0962B658943D528A6" author="Esyunin SL & Sozontov AN" page="204" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="03C772C6FBFF73519B869A5FEA77FDB5" DOI="10.15298/arthsel.25.2.06" author="Esyunin SL & Sozontov AN" firstAuthor="Esyunin" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" page="204" pagination="199-206" refId="B2" refString="Esyunin SL, Sozontov AN (2016) On a new Eurasian species of Dictyna Sundevall, 1833 (Aranei: Dictynidae), with taxonomic notes on poorly known Palaearctic Dictyna species. Arthropoda Selecta 25 (2): 199–206. https://doi.org/10.15298/arthsel.25.2.06" title="On a new Eurasian species of Dictyna Sundevall, 1833 (Aranei: Dictynidae), with taxonomic notes on poorly known Palaearctic Dictyna species." volume="25" year="2016">Esyunin and Sozontov 2016: 204</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 13 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4423B5E07BE84D22CD1980FA1F6286A4" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="00E918DFEE1E4ABB63F62762D1DBC76F" author="Kim ST & Lee SY" page="49" year="2017">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FC23570859BBEBAF56AE34FDA5C2534A" author="Kim ST & Lee SY" firstAuthor="Kim" issue="42" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Fauna of Korea" page="49" pagination="1-122" refId="B4" refString="Kim ST, Lee SY (2017) Arthropoda: Arachnida: Aaraneae [sic]: Oecobiidae, Oxyopidae, Cybaeidae, Dictynidae, Sparassidae, Philodromidae. Spiders II. Invertebrate Fauna of Korea 21 (42): 1–122." title="Arthropoda: Arachnida: Aaraneae [sic]: Oecobiidae, Oxyopidae, Cybaeidae, Dictynidae, Sparassidae, Philodromidae. Spiders II." volume="21" year="2017">Kim and Lee 2017: 49</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 28 A, B (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="37DD5BD00D6B6E0E936608A9753FA098" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE4334FD3909E7D8F4A45CDF51AD3BB1">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="70ED3D975F211571F04D59F8AAF19F1F">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5B7421999245E26AA5A8F13CC94B7533" author="Yin CM & Bao YH & Kim JP" page="170" year="2001">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAC309CF1E2CE0EB072C816EFED958B4" ID-CoL="6D5KM" authority="Yin, Bao & Kim, 2001: 170" authorityName="Yin, Bao & Kim" authorityPageNumber="170" authorityYear="2001" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Dictyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yongshun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="377807AEEA18EE6BFD97A194344F02EB" italics="true">Dictyna yongshun</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="7DD30B34050A0D07E108820133CCA6F8">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="37558A5D0AE7A6D009B72612EC376792" author="Yin CM & Bao YH & Kim JP" journalOrPublisher="Korean Arachnology" pagination="169-172" refId="B15" refString="Yin CM, Bao YH, Kim JP (2001) A new species of the genus Dictyna from China (Araneae: Dictynidae). Korean Arachnology 17: 169-172." title="A new species of the genus Dictyna from China (Araneae: Dictynidae)." volume="17" year="2001">Yin, Bao & Kim, 2001: 170</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 1–4 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="22FE3B3BD22045A59C1E055EBC5A289B" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B93EEBA267620E931E5976FC5FFD73D0" author="Yin CM & Peng XJ & Yan HM & Bao YH & Xu X & Tang G & Zhou QS & Liu P" page="976" year="2012">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C0C366CEE5E3B97EF9F5E8783C53BB13" author="Yin CM & Peng XJ & Yan HM & Bao YH & Xu X & Tang G & Zhou QS & Liu P" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Yin" journalOrPublisher="Hunan Science and Technology Press, Changsha" page="976" refId="B16" refString="Yin CM, Peng XJ, Yan HM, Bao YH, Xu X, Tang G, Zhou QS, Liu P (2012) Fauna Hunan: Araneae in Hunan, China. Hunan Science and Technology Press, Changsha, 1590 pp." title="Fauna Hunan: Araneae in Hunan, China." year="2012">Yin et al. 2012: 976</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 496 a – d (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5286A2429EB69207EFBC809EDFF30A3C" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
). syn. nov.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVBBG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="596D09FD363FF367156311127EB84007">
|
||||
<heading id="1B597A27AA7F1A611A9140C8DD05063A" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2CFED843EC76DA48658C136CF1E4D31D">
|
||||
<emphasis id="09B4EE88DB0AA895A473E60876D9FBD1" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="04C2265DBB15237F5F295E17DD2D1C2A" country="China" name="Hunan">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="CC0A0A1C06431F8FD97CC0CBC94EC308" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="546A0522A763104FA8740A276129D88F" bold="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="806B070C77D2EB14F2F71B0C4E40B9C8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4E422B22B036C655918560179801FA2C" authority="Yin, Bao & Kim, 2001" authorityName="Yin, Bao & Kim" authorityYear="2001" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Dictyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yongshun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAE9654893F24EB436A1335ACD65BF14" italics="true">Dictyna yongshun</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DB7C3B5BE64E8E436F5810CA3681CEBC" author="Yin CM & Bao YH & Kim JP" journalOrPublisher="Korean Arachnology" pagination="169-172" refId="B15" refString="Yin CM, Bao YH, Kim JP (2001) A new species of the genus Dictyna from China (Araneae: Dictynidae). Korean Arachnology 17: 169-172." title="A new species of the genus Dictyna from China (Araneae: Dictynidae)." volume="17" year="2001">Yin, Bao & Kim, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), Yongshun County, Buermen;
|
||||
<date id="B9AA58D95A63AF1900F936C2347A8E20" value="1996-09-12">12 September 1996</date>
|
||||
; C. M. Yin leg. (
|
||||
<named-content id="2120392BB42A08D890B1243606C81B46" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/hunan-normal-university" xlink_title="Hunan Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C919E5BA068DB26408C90C8483E1F2" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s4qq-4c7f" name="Hunan Normal University" type="">HNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
) •
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C6A1315BA429847B4EFB3C284DE6EF1" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DB2C720621DFEE9DFE9634775399A785" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="392D2CA28A5D6479E0D4C2C669BF0E93" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ERCBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CEE0B651EC24B6E29F7E210850CC9DE3">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 01); Guiyang City, Qianling Park;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZCBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.693056,26.598611]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AB0FF9320E98E9B58FE332431C4C0CFE" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="26.598612">26 ° 35 ′ 55 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1C688B6E28C860523636CBDFF9329E47" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="106.693054">106 ° 41 ′ 35 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="E5672055784D03B311E2A419D8CA0F96" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.172" unit="m" value="1172.0">1172 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="2A954A15467AAEA665D0D272618DD3C5" value="2012-10-08">8 October 2012</date>
|
||||
; L. Y. Wang, X. K. Jiang leg. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DA5ACC9E5C6124B3B9A631DD03AFF8A7" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E5CBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D0E811C30C4C611F4D2876A72F95D6D6">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 02), Guiding County, Yanxia Town;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EGDBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.303611,26.383333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8385F9ABF3046B12F6F98F95844BE31E" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="26.383333">26 ° 23 ′ 00 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4047E94AAD294A3D60D5A72E608A13A1" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="107.30361">107 ° 18 ′ 13 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="336CA21D76044D7443E7ED7C010A63D5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.173" unit="m" value="1173.0">1173 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="899BCF7145DBC6A34586485BD797DD38" value="2007-08-08">8 August 2007</date>
|
||||
; Z. S. Zhang leg; •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B40B304DAA84B0865199FD674520A64" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ELDBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5C3543D9CBD6A453D85B9CD47AEAE463">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 03 to 04); Xishiu County, Tucheng Town;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ETDBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.996667,28.277778]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="16F8198F076C9F8375BF6A1BF347C245" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="28.277777">28 ° 16 ′ 40 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E120D067A5E192021DBBF0F053896E6A" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="105.996666">105 ° 59 ′ 48 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="3216E29613619D5D9916E7DA6CEA5555" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" unit="m" value="307.0">307 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="D80F1C91734779BF97D8C397189A141D" value="2016-09-17">17 September 2016</date>
|
||||
; Z. Z. Yang leg. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C84F6463D5111C70017C4A13442EF942" count="6" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EYDBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EF8B6ADACEF06FF8009F04E5A7642C01">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 05 to 10); Kaili City, Leishan County, Leigongshan National Nature Reserve, Xiaodanjiang;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EAEBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.158333,26.355833]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A350E43497B962219462C29F54FA8CA4" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="21" value="26.355833">26 ° 21 ′ 21 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22202DD465E5F66D26CC8F6FADC75343" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="108.15833">108 ° 09 ′ 30 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="F5E3030D442205B6DEAC206EC1BA16C7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.409" unit="m" value="1409.0">1409 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="2854403611374FA8717DF00FAA4CE694" value="2005-09-17">17 September 2005</date>
|
||||
; Z. S. Zhang, H. M. Chen leg. •
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B2457DBFC79222CA0236CF6A3B35EB2" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="1C4A8E0610520E45A79091A0A395B118" country="China" name="Hebei">Hebei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="93BA59B6B2E6CD5A805F43428C0E3E31" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EHEBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C92348404E9A8EFEE9281B84347430D9">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 11); Xiaowutai Mountain, Yangjiaping,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPEBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.945278,39.936111]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8CADB44C8B40CCC3BBFA94B0D98A81DC" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="39.93611">39 ° 56 ' 10 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C41DAC0344C14813FA2D091374E32C51" degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="43" value="114.94528">114 ° 56 ' 43 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="72CF6D429100CF5BC8173F15AD861A98" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" unit="m" value="1440.0">1440 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="A1DB35BD62BB13DD685444A10B467FFE" value="2012-07-30">30 July 2012</date>
|
||||
; F. Zhang leg. •
|
||||
<emphasis id="3AB5B2C69567C6D895A4CED35C060427" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="422D9CC7F3E46488CADC46144B40ACE3" country="China" name="Hubei">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FB8C7D3C42BC76298286CEA7314D4B37" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EWEBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B8EBA3DEF5E90304581469AAB37B7744">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 12); Shennongjia, Muyuping;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E5EBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.398056,31.465000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="496C2907E6D5AAA02234997A15A867E8" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="31.465">31 ° 27 ′ 54 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="934EE0907348AA5FF356DF85B8C152D8" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="53" value="110.398056">110 ° 23 ′ 53 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="487062DC1CCBA0433865DD5676E0D568" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.207" unit="m" value="1207.0">1207 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8FF34D8C5CA5536F45F9EAC5A62E34F9" value="2001-09-24">24 September 2001</date>
|
||||
; M. S. Zhu leg. •
|
||||
<emphasis id="87FDC4584F35B198E3CF253DEB4B6A5C" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="28D45565047888C7C7938365FBD7153E" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4E1B3C9465CB3C6656735922BF01F495" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EFFBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2724FA52410BEC641E6F3F42CA1698FD">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 13); Dandong City, Jinjiangshan Park;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ENFBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[124.375556,40.133889]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3FD120A2FA6A890EBA4C0D0D537A35AA" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="02" value="40.133892">40 ° 08 ′ 02 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C4D269704D8F0AEF850B4BC6ACE82081" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="124.37556">124 ° 22 ′ 32 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="3B5CCAE4524F67F6E433130D26072A7B" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" unit="m" value="84.0">84 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="BB0E88B8B9DDABCC0E3702AA95B6AA20" value="2009-08-16">16 August 2009</date>
|
||||
; H. M. Chen, Z. Li, H. P. Wang leg. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9A8DC1B805A498D1FD0424E5F9D0605D" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ESFBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4C1EF09F9C239832E8F2C2B52634DBBF">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 14); Benxi City, Huanren County, Wunvshan;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E1FBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[125.416944,41.327222]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C291305EDD3BDE87898CABBFE6773CD4" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="38" value="41.32722">41 ° 19 ′ 38 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C404BA30532A722F1F704A9C46C54AC5" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="01" value="125.41694">125 ° 25 ′ 01 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="45208C5CCD8F3588E45D84657F650883" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.27" unit="m" value="627.0">627 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="069D34A4ED5B0EF1A6AE0D8F1197498A" value="2009-08-21">21 August 2009</date>
|
||||
; H. M. Chen, Z. Li, H. P. Wang leg. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BCD363F010B6F8B4B1D3CD0FE92765D6" count="4" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E8992AAC729D1CC1DB6CDA7946C94DC9" count="14" type="female">14 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E6FBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E79A6EDC078F5B01D35F9781DA54629A">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 15 to 32); Benxi City, Huanren County, Wangtiandong Scenic Spot;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EHGBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[125.267778,41.190000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C7703E1ADC348B234E4066793549D766" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="41.190002">41 ° 11 ′ 24 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2558FE642C82A167F89B5C4F236A7D5D" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="04" value="125.267784">125 ° 16 ′ 04 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="F6102B3185E916847214F2EB463CFF1E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="D952A907E1929780EEC0C59BB53B7CE9" value="2009-08-20">20 August 2009</date>
|
||||
; H. M. Chen, Z. Li, H. P. Wang leg. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8B37CD544C85D8F834171AE399A31597" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EMGBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A964697A8A160A86CEFED3850CAFD162">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 33); Kuandian County, Tianhuashan Scenic Spot;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EUGBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[124.580556,41.085000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3CD2EA6CAF576E506DEC901C8406FDAE" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="06" value="41.085">41 ° 05 ′ 06 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99BD3C5D2058B96853B8CFAB34C02D76" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="124.58055">124 ° 34 ′ 50 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="A9C82768AD8978152EA7DB02269543DD" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.24" unit="m" value="724.0">724 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="6149BEA208036F58BE1332566BBB12A6" value="2009-08-17">17 August 2009</date>
|
||||
; H. M. Chen, Z. Li, H. P. Wang leg. •
|
||||
<emphasis id="99187B839F89199F464CFC8FE1920787" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="329E1284BD1FB606333A4A39F7FDF1DA" country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C8EDC1D98997309D03CD4FD850F2198A" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E2GBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE5EA760E83BF2AEAB8F76207F8D07B1">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 34); Mei County, Tangyu, Taibaishan;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDHBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.897222,34.129444]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4C307B83147A6B10F8F93D7EA6397730" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="46" value="34.129444">34 ° 07 ′ 46 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FCF519FC6CD9B8E2CB3E8355C72F135F" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="107.89722">107 ° 53 ′ 50 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="9C3B82327D26E042698EA085883B6A4B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.029999999999999" unit="m" value="703.0">703 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="68CABAB0B01C896BEEFE8E31D800D390" value="2004-09-10">10 September 2004</date>
|
||||
; Z. S. Zhang, H. M. Chen leg. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5A235BB82D99E8AD7D795420CF7ED4A8" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EIHBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="04C86EAA7F572A5D5B2191AF424AF425">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 35 to 36); Zhouzhi County, Houzhenzi Town;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EQHBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.833611,33.846944]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="671487272960E0DB94DE96D303FB2273" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="49" value="33.846943">33 ° 50 ′ 49 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CDB4228B4F292610CD2E34251435D4A" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="01" value="107.83361">107 ° 50 ′ 01 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="474778768D492156ADF76B1673F5596E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.305" unit="m" value="1305.0">1305 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="F21BE8164D7A17CDD4DF5BB2A1C1BA42" value="2011-09-14">14 September 2011</date>
|
||||
; L. Y. Wang, Z. Li, D. Wang leg. •
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DC7B0B45AB69EE1CAC0DBFB3535D4BB" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD7BB9D62692FCB41F70070F86F76C89" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F1CAC2C95F2309527484CCEDBE6C75B2" count="8" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4CCDD3ADB610D2054266AB8483497D4C" count="11" type="female">11 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EXHBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DAADDDD32D65944F64CDCAAC82822FB">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 37 to 55); Jiulong County, Wanba Town;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E6HBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.052500,29.071111]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F4B2DE284151CBA331FB59D54123811C" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="16" value="29.071112">29 ° 04 ′ 16 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DC9B23AA0DB77D8032CFAF0C2CCFA939" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="09" value="102.052505">102 ° 03 ′ 09 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="671043F47512D04D313BD43C78D89604" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.078" unit="m" value="2078.0">2078 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="50E0611478D74312F96C47F614FF8F43" value="2008-09-28">28 September 2008</date>
|
||||
; H. M. Chen leg. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B72974FC61BC21FE2257A1662D32B832" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="33021324884F63056F703C296DEEEE7B" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EEIBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="42BD7FF24F86B77D64B7F88EDA368259">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 56 to 58); Luding County, Moxi Town;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMIBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.114722,29.651111]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="06F60320A093A763611F9784E0AFD103" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="04" value="29.651112">29 ° 39 ′ 04 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0AF71B0A747A49FD6041B499441309C1" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="53" value="102.11472">102 ° 06 ′ 53 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="01943483F57EE2C1B28239F6C2B04B84" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5719999999999998" unit="m" value="1572.0">1572 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="4219E8F255DFDD0CEB671582EFA31456" value="2019-11-12">12 November 2019</date>
|
||||
; Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang leg.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERIBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B756B4331783DFD14854E8B75537C522">
|
||||
<heading id="150070CC45A911011B0C91997EFD0A85" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB3E7D4F102ABEF79F633A9AF0AB680C">
|
||||
This species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5F07CBC7FE84EBFF7D806CE483134895" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shangrila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B0F73642C298601B5432E378C5D55E6" italics="true">S. shangrila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D92ED2E54EC6E4CF395B3E7DFA354CC6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09F8C7B883F4279B64555D42963D6A7F" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304147">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0FCFE9752E9FABBDB77767BC3DC33B98" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304148">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in having a hook-shaped retrolateral tibial apophysis and spiraled copulatory openings, but it can be distinguished by the spiral posterior arm of the conductor (vs slightly twisted), the curved copulatory duct (vs columnar), and the bud-shaped spermathecal head (vs round).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKJBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="406707D608D012AE609B3527DC13ECDB">
|
||||
<heading id="49100BCECB654A1FBCE10DC453FB0022" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B9A5991D868424C44E5A1834C0D950EC">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="38631AAA45AD540E3EC2E58038762EC8" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="190E78DC1CF3560F1DED29E0BAFC3CFE" country="China" name="Beijing">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B05799C87959AB9613481CCEB5DA156A" country="China" name="Gansu">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="59BF0A76A37211A607E733565F23B92D" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="78C5924AF385FF0B1745768C7E9B419C" country="China" name="Hebei">Hebei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5BA927840D0BB2400D3E5235CB139679" country="China" name="Hubei">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2267DF9DC7A1E1F4848E6470CABB4266" country="China" name="Hunan">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F70994BBB7FAA62A239C46A4DCC975D0" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E4960A98EB3AB348FC584803A83C56AF" country="China" name="Shanxi">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6BEE9354FC4062AFC8C06E412A916162" country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="90C0B57E8E85AFAAAF68331A4E5B8FE7" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7C8384E5924CB6FD0B12D1AF4F49A6AF" country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B679A3F6D3BEF48700775DF31B95EFE5" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUJBG" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1DB10DE6B3E1B0346AB8BB256D3C8632">
|
||||
<heading id="F202AF94F4C8F6ECF231BB9AD8DB965F" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E446377EEB837836394D2D366496316C">
|
||||
Although we did not examine the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9BD3B50498E06C631D0632B25F26FD39">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D89DB780583D8E5A9B5884C2502CEA73" baseAuthorityName="Schenkel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF3244427C3FA11CFE14F62C545EB85A" italics="true">S. hedini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the published figures of it (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="39313CABF1E0F3885BC89F2A29A18893" author="Schenkel" firstAuthor="Schenkel" refId="B10" refString="Schenkel E (1936) Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas, unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Sü Ping-chang. Araneae gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel 1927–1930. Arkiv för Zoologi 29 (A 1): 1–314." year="1936">Schenkel 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E717553FDEDBF1EF43F8532ED63889F8" author="Lehtinen" firstAuthor="Lehtinen" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici Fennici" pagination="199-468" refId="B5" refString="Lehtinen PT (1967) Classification of the cribellate spiders and some allied families, with notes on the evolution of the suborder Araneomorpha. Annales Zoologici Fennici 4: 199–468." title="Classification of the cribellate spiders and some allied families, with notes on the evolution of the suborder Araneomorpha." volume="4" year="1967">Lehtinen 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) are clear enough. We carefully compared
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="28C6D628BD414D3EF3DFA1174EF21E2C" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Dictyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yongshun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A19F550CAAACE258E728599793309886" italics="true">D. yongshun</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="32805F1945BC2CCF2CAE910346B2A30B">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
examined, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D6E85BB275664CBF8553D48C0DAB2BA4" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Sudesna hedini (Schenkel, 1936) (holotype of Dictyna yongshun Yin, Bao & Kim, 2001). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304146">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="54725EFF052E90B5256603E3A55DB323" baseAuthorityName="Schenkel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DB7D3718469AD37476637A98ABE883B" italics="true">S. hedini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="44213582F12A19B582E89D62F1FBFA8D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Sudesna hedini (Schenkel, 1936) male (SWUC - DI-SH- 56, A, C – E) and female (SWUC - DI-SH- 57, B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304145">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and found that these two species share the same structures, such as the helical posterior arm of conductor, the semicircular embolus originating at about the 9: 00 o’clock position, and two ctenidia located dorso-medially on the tibia. Therefore, we consider
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="67327233B5E3E6D6152C3D8A8D9736BE" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Dictyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yongshun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="372A9C2C23BF7F887399CEDB237CB99D" italics="true">D. yongshun</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to be a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04B6791AA59ECAD340DE226EB8F44178" authority="(Schenkel, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Schenkel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B772FB6DC90FEFA52A449544548D4C4" italics="true">S. hedini</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="80C8BF027BF005F56A762C803E678FB8" author="Schenkel E" refId="B10" refString="Schenkel E (1936) Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas, unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Su Ping-chang. Araneae gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel 1927 - 1930. Arkiv for Zoologi 29 (A 1): 1 - 314." year="1936">Schenkel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="386DC3D005E2C516BE651B85D15DE690" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure9" ID-arpha="D8E9E6C5-DD6C-5491-874A-14FF2B6354D1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304145" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DA5C4FDE00F223CAC682D232EAB1AD7E">
|
||||
<label id="C28868ED3A7E685B44284A00C24D0922">Figure 9.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="198F966BE54DEAF5858969BCD16C35F8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="51FFCC4D03687F4F402670A5C2B45821" authority="(Schenkel, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Schenkel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED8D7A44285746707C1CEF64F047F8BA" italics="true">Sudesna hedini</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B0EE2081775C6FD30A095ABA7770947F" author="Schenkel E" refId="B10" refString="Schenkel E (1936) Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas, unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Su Ping-chang. Araneae gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel 1927 - 1930. Arkiv for Zoologi 29 (A 1): 1 - 314." year="1936">Schenkel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EUMBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">SWUC</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 56,
|
||||
<emphasis id="65C2F77ABAA6A113D3BFB2C4856A6E44" bold="true">A, C – E</emphasis>
|
||||
) and female (
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E2MBG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">SWUC</abbrev>
|
||||
- DI-SH- 57,
|
||||
<emphasis id="8561129F21319337A14679BBBC075860" bold="true">B, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="51228CFD5949531A30D0294DE46786CD" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Male habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="465669D322641CFB015C67A31AC455C2" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="DAB6B148DDF93D867516807F33D280E3" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D235FC3410C37E81F48F21C0F7CAD36" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="A52D410D89D4F44472309F08CCFEC952" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="E82591CC9EC24BCC1C6459F4FBDDA454" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D41AD9B1856F8DE54FB118C41852010F" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="2B340E94D54EE6438F7167781638FCCC" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure10" ID-arpha="8246D57C-F869-52A0-BF08-4F48CCB8C9E9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304146" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="527AC84E67C63FC962AEDF1EA82B187E">
|
||||
<label id="B69835BF31E5430BF9DCFA9EA598A003">Figure 10.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="66F25DD153D4754DE45E48C1CF8FFB03">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="26F3E87B30D1800A753A9E5A739C0F38" authority="(Schenkel, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Schenkel" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="737360523809AEC89A55941292E04782" italics="true">Sudesna hedini</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2EE9999E7B5B1D2DF4FF9A563863E6F6" author="Schenkel E" refId="B10" refString="Schenkel E (1936) Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas, unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Su Ping-chang. Araneae gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel 1927 - 1930. Arkiv for Zoologi 29 (A 1): 1 - 314." year="1936">Schenkel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4FB3E5A9FFD8BE2D2483DFD679800DA1" authority="Yin, Bao & Kim, 2001" authorityName="Yin, Bao & Kim" authorityYear="2001" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Dictyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yongshun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE3CD393EC0C2FBD081F3599625E52C8" italics="true">Dictyna yongshun</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4DAD171E09923E1EC05F6DC4F61F67E" author="Yin CM & Bao YH & Kim JP" journalOrPublisher="Korean Arachnology" pagination="169-172" refId="B15" refString="Yin CM, Bao YH, Kim JP (2001) A new species of the genus Dictyna from China (Araneae: Dictynidae). Korean Arachnology 17: 169-172." title="A new species of the genus Dictyna from China (Araneae: Dictynidae)." volume="17" year="2001">Yin, Bao & Kim, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F510B14F11D2106811BC39BC3036A58" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF062984A887A10D131EDD4FBFA58866" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
233
data/A6/B8/8D/A6B88D502FBB51AE8E7ADE7DAFFC1ABB.xml
Normal file
233
data/A6/B8/8D/A6B88D502FBB51AE8E7ADE7DAFFC1ABB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
|
|||
<document id="74673A54F020EE5F9B3ABE2D80090BC4" ID-CLB-Dataset="309087" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d17fb86c-70da-4726-affa-bf9fec021412" ID-publisher-id="143594" URI-arpha="F3007382-ABD9-5757-BE65-5FC3855208FD" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744211911479" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Xin, Zhang, Xin, Sun, Yi-Fei, Li, Zhen-Hao, Zhu, An-Hong & Wu, Ying-Da" docDate="2025" docId="A6B88D502FBB51AE8E7ADE7DAFFC1ABB" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 116: 73-89" docOrigin="MycoKeys 116" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/143594/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Botryobasidium latihyphum Xin Li, Y. J. Cui & Y. D. Wu 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="F3007382ABD95757BE655FC3855208FD" masterDocTitle="Morphological and molecular identification for two new wood-inhabiting species of Botryobasidium (Basidiomycota) from China" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1744212685386" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="D4BA2938A27C042A57A451F427293E39" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4E1AD12EEB03AED1FA5EDDC42AB44F20">
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<mods:title id="54050922D9111A9E9FB66058D060DCE1">Morphological and molecular identification for two new wood-inhabiting species of Botryobasidium (Basidiomycota) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name id="550949BEA5547EAD56F3BF3C6408C187" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:namePart id="3FAFE4D8A67E785DE641E91B2297A3BE">Li, Xin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4ACFF9EFCA95F11F4A73338A4968C0DC" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1625-8589</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C7DE5352572AE31E53F9CF93AE1BD7AD">State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China & Key Laboratory of Forest and Grassland Fire Risk Prevention, Ministry of Emergency Management, China Fire and Rescue Institute, Beijing 102202, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="BA0AADF468ED8DB281D044F92A7A00B5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8EB96355B5962AEB683905671590C36E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="747FBCA47A0611D83143B8A490726643">Zhang, Xin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3D5FA9351B6655AC4F306A277A025883" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8363-7852</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="BC3DC1AF392BFC0850AEC35B9826CFFF">State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="DDA13737D8C6040B3E74F9AA3B1AF37A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F19AE6894D300265D00CD11C339906FF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3B3B3708B050F25610E3CA285F0DCB8D">Sun, Yi-Fei</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB84C43199957CE5A2003DADC7F733CA" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3997-3662</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5C48F95BE4D9320F1D1EBD0F7C3D93D5">State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9F69F6C71F05CEA49FD1995B805BC3A8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6023004F65A4AEC45376633871CC1D65">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C5D33DE7F0A0DBAFDD2BD75CEC1A5934">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6E206FC5006797602816C4497D4D97E7">Li, Zhen-Hao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E70EB7EECB21108980B1A3ECAA3FB481" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8279-8981</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="4649A96370240C90A36BC2F8DA1FF346">Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Biological Breeding and Exploitation of Edible and Medicinal Mushrooms, Jinhua 321200, Zhejiang, China & Zhejiang Shouxiangu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Jinhua 321000, Zhejiang, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="E1D8FFE5D2574310406F950781C957D6" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5F1856E34F9BAA5165DEC676EC5250C0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ADA5F6190382844A6110734510E94BC3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="14D952446D645AAB4A70A3DD53DE3E15">Zhu, An-Hong</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9774C13396DA603A5A60452BB78848EF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2812-8108</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9151DC48B606DE301EBE7C79F32ADBFE">State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China & Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Wenchang, 571339, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C79993C2C11672ED7914CDC3A08DF8FB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E7484A9D859DFCBB388EFEC2D3A49660">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B051CBAA9819014B90843D9B52370047">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A59E7B7875588232317EC1C9F90CEC6D">Wu, Ying-Da</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C43D196F88BC84AF8E32C6E9E809BEFB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1295-4015</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0E34529A9CA43BA0211A5ECA16D24BE8">Key Laboratory of Forest and Grassland Fire Risk Prevention, Ministry of Emergency Management, China Fire and Rescue Institute, Beijing 102202, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="BD521B396AF01629E846D0F1265012B9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="2152BB89997BFD37B0371D9DE9723367">
|
||||
<mods:title id="31AF6F8347738C8B66B7A5CCA0D200F6">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="B4B9E8D7078840ED1ADA8D4FDA20AD70">
|
||||
<mods:date id="1D161A5C475485F9C3ECE43320E1B70D">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="ACA39B41A9B14963E2F22B1889EA9BE2" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="32AD1E219D6E1CB7AE43CCF8D2F5E84A">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="C6D846B9910AA522506F86F5FC1E3BE1" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BBE2823BC231BC5C024800117E4C0695">116</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="6FCC46B121CB736004A9CE6C62A544D9" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="2BFAC6767182C01CA770F2492F69F849">73</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="A2E95A3505B0F945CF6F4C97FE080D0A">89</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="45C773A7BF90AEBDDA38C09E52336B4F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="266F50F0453BB3C99D4EE1042F9681D8" type="CLB-Dataset">309087</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="9A7CFB60F46CA1BDA5075F7A78C64970" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7EF02B76E11B295F88511CB436F38094" type="GBIF-Dataset">d17fb86c-70da-4726-affa-bf9fec021412</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A6B88D502FBB51AE8E7ADE7DAFFC1ABB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183723" ID-arpha="A6B88D50-2FBB-51AE-8E7A-DE7DAFFC1ABB" ID-mycobank="856838" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6B88D502FBB51AE8E7ADE7DAFFC1ABB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A6B88D502FBB51AE8E7ADE7DAFFC1ABB">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CA538DBD93E7953AE4AFDFF06B09D471" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="09DFA7936D2D0EF948D78337E14C0B66">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="270A0429B7AE2212F86272BA42C79F05" authority="Xin Li, Y. J. Cui & Y. D. Wu" authorityName="Xin Li, Y. J. Cui & Y. D. Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Botryobasidiaceae" genus="Botryobasidium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Cantharellales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="latihyphum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4DFCDFFAAEAE0261C8569D2603E2447" italics="true">Botryobasidium latihyphum</emphasis>
|
||||
Xin Li, Y. J. Cui & Y. D. Wu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="348C3CDFCC5D7E58273C66292D27EEB3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A19D37EA8358BCFA0772A597934389E8" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F14E2839989C00B52BE8EA1C2A520479">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6CF18D34BE94266E08AC4FC777436CDB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A basidioma of Botryobasidium latihyphum (Dai 26858). Scale bar: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303891">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="14548D2173EC1556B4128F5FEE9F84B4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Microscopic structures of Botryobasidium latihyphum (drawn from the holotype Dai 26858) a basidiospores b basidia c basidioles d cystidia e subicular hyphae. Scale bars: 5 μm (a); 10 μm (b – e)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303892">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2ZBG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D8B86839D2F8BBFCCFD81FC07A45DCF4">
|
||||
<heading id="057C316730E1A8E3D4093654FBD0D86B" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E2F926EA5A645BE7DCCB5915624C8027" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A0BA55A51295BFD4D302E8D868FAE51">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="85C8702810EE663B03E4EBD1E7BC08EB" collectingDate="2023-10-25" collectionCode="BJFC" country="China" county="Metuo County" location="Linzhi" municipality="Autonomous Region" specimenCode="BJFC 044409" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="966F42A23B6A180C4190BF822E5E231D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4706D3797CB929E3B89A875A8EF34AE8" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8866ED69B9E7223A23A24CF7AD3EA038">Autonomous Region</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<location id="C0EA2DC6D3A2300C1011459CA5F1DA81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6B88D502FBB51AE8E7ADE7DAFFC1ABB:C0EA2DC6D3A2300C1011459CA5F1DA81" country="China" county="Metuo County" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Linzhi" stateProvince="Xizang">Linzhi</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6E3A06DC1B7F982EDE71AF76AF76900D">Metuo County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, the road 219 from
|
||||
<location id="DBC2EC43D3171209F95CDC8DD31A4471" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6B88D502FBB51AE8E7ADE7DAFFC1ABB:DBC2EC43D3171209F95CDC8DD31A4471" country="China" county="Metuo County" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Metuo" stateProvince="Xizang">Metuo</location>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<location id="AE864CAA56A7BF799F7D3B7F6E95BBD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6B88D502FBB51AE8E7ADE7DAFFC1ABB:AE864CAA56A7BF799F7D3B7F6E95BBD2" country="China" county="Metuo County" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Bome" stateProvince="Xizang">Bome</location>
|
||||
, on fallen trunk of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE1A69E7772AB099959C8375552B116F" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4201EC2FEA94201696A434D991BF4DF4" italics="true">Abies</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="625CEFB0E339118D33271E9BB7B2CF2C" value="2023-10-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="084BA563D7EAF73CCBB82C6A17E784C2" value="2023-10-25">25 October 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Dai 26858 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="918AADF970446BA7C6227902C9E02939" collectionCode="BJFC" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" name="Beijing Forestry University" type="Herbarium">BJFC 044409</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="FE4B11EA18E91B57FB8E6C8168762C96" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594.figure2" ID-arpha="0ED115C5-97F3-5EAA-88D9-A059A212A78C" ID-zenodo_dep_id="15181025" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303891" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5541F32374D6AFD5EF32CED365DB292F">
|
||||
<label id="AEDE12A03BE0081FE0BF60E47FC53C74">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2575736E8815D93DCB1345FDFF4860C0">
|
||||
A basidioma of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1388D7EB76CA7492EAD21DF705DCB1FC" authorityName="Xin Li, Y. J. Cui & Y. D. Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Botryobasidiaceae" genus="Botryobasidium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Cantharellales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="latihyphum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="802584B5737119B4E4A3676AA6F1E6BA" italics="true">Botryobasidium latihyphum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Dai 26858). Scale bar: 1 cm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EA2BG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF3C0888222DE61230927A1FB3D6CD5D">
|
||||
<heading id="0E0CC8D20C8D8C7CED2A382C0F553DD7" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B9B00C795110B55C9ED30670776A1A95">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1BAD68C05658FD6958B6C3F1760B835B" italics="true">Latihyphum</emphasis>
|
||||
refers to the characteristic wide subicular hyphae of the new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="E0948EAA512B5251ACBBE6C9ACF0276B" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.143594.figure3" ID-arpha="30511DDB-82C4-5C5F-8BD1-BEB26883D07F" ID-zenodo_dep_id="15181027" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303892" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D591A04AFE6BD5FCC107F0275A4DF830">
|
||||
<label id="AB8A09C31F75898A9C83EA815AEFCF90">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="40A7CEF223BA93F9888AD2F2FE6C96D0">
|
||||
Microscopic structures of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE4010993EED7AA1DFC902402B34F1BF" authorityName="Xin Li, Y. J. Cui & Y. D. Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Botryobasidiaceae" genus="Botryobasidium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Cantharellales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="latihyphum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="39E865A2177FD3F7C72817658E7A7931" italics="true">Botryobasidium latihyphum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(drawn from the holotype Dai 26858)
|
||||
<emphasis id="4A1ACFEB927F9D81C26D1B2A5E5D6B06" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
basidiospores
|
||||
<emphasis id="7525D9381FDB78A256ED8AE7284D0961" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
basidia
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9D2A1EEEB63979E19C1C5E50C161B9F" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
basidioles
|
||||
<emphasis id="D33C19C412D7D05063514554B0238FA3" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
cystidia
|
||||
<emphasis id="A442B665A45FDD3A3FA8974AAB3D23B4" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
subicular hyphae. Scale bars: 5 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A19E89D2A35BF1A728970ED8A141B997" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD9F0173176282343CD12602318EA5C2" bold="true">b – e</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ET3BG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="51C84ADD7E6F10897FB631A6E44FC1D7">
|
||||
<heading id="80E01B87BBACBA22CF530423FA8A8FA5" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="269C02CCF636D30D20D4ACC1E53A025D">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF08CFBC02B259D0A9EB940BF3917C85" bold="true" italics="true">Basidiomata</emphasis>
|
||||
: Annual, resupinate, adnate, hypochnoid, difficult to separate from substrate, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="CECB8CA2B0352E654500F3934F28491C" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EFBBA85D0039566C4B803A1318EDAA49" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide,
|
||||
<quantity id="D10E85219B46248880933A3295DF1D38" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick at center, without odor and taste when fresh and dry; hymenophore white to cream when fresh, smooth, uncracked, cream to olivaceous buff when dry; sterile margin indistinct, thinning out, concolorous with hymenophore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C65982AC3BDAD48F8CBD63A09B48B06">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1393315CF7C31A3567611FFD26C6E7E" bold="true" italics="true">Hyphal system</emphasis>
|
||||
: Monomitic, clamp connections present, generative hyphae
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EF4BG" xlink_title="Cotton Blue">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F0E30E06CECB44946A93B8FF9F868D77" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection">CB</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
+,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJ4BG" xlink_title="Melzer’s reagent">IKI</abbrev>
|
||||
–; tissues unchanged in
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EN4BG" xlink_title="5% potassium hydroxide">KOH</abbrev>
|
||||
; subhymenial hyphae slightly thick-walled, smooth, frequently branched at right angles, loosely interwoven, 5–7 µm in diam.; subicular hyphae thick-walled, smooth, frequently branched, 7–10 µm in diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B60FD911BAED4CDC9E0610C60BCF2F29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4681871426CB81C25B68FC4DB48D6C77" bold="true" italics="true">Hymenium</emphasis>
|
||||
: Cystidia clavate to tubular, infrequent, smooth, thin-walled, colorless, with a basal clamp connection, aseptate,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EY4BG" xlink_title="Cotton Blue">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ACDD044A7FFA4641F63F7E25B5A02ABA" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection">CB</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
+,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E34BG" xlink_title="Melzer’s reagent">IKI</abbrev>
|
||||
–, unchanged in
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EA5BG" xlink_title="5% potassium hydroxide">KOH</abbrev>
|
||||
, 56–105 × 7–10 μm; basidia slightly barrel-shaped, thin-walled, with six sterigmata and a clamp connection at the base, 17–25 × 6–8.5 μm; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but slightly smaller.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1164177F73088F0799CF3AC7F3F715">
|
||||
<emphasis id="458742708AD15FC54F3F255B92151663" bold="true" italics="true">Spores</emphasis>
|
||||
: Basidiospores oval, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EL5BG" xlink_title="Cotton Blue">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B78A5D030A6526A7944C7B776C95BCD3" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection">CB</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
+,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EP5BG" xlink_title="Melzer’s reagent">IKI</abbrev>
|
||||
–, (7.0 –) 7.9–10.2 (– 10.3) × (3.1 –) 3.2–4.3 (– 4.4) um,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="68CC7277F7BAA26B6D85762DDB6FB03C" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 8.78 um,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0E05FD41914415767561EECFAA0699D5" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 3.64 um,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9AF69ADFA0EB155064EFDC3C0099EB45" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 2.41 (n = 60 / 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
295
data/B2/8D/B3/B28DB3A40AA15E2A863CCFF6B8D50000.xml
Normal file
295
data/B2/8D/B3/B28DB3A40AA15E2A863CCFF6B8D50000.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
|
|||
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<mods:affiliation id="E736849EC52A197E9589C33D631B3CF5">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6B596AFB3EF6E3FF580D8ED20997DB4D">Peng, Xing-Can</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="081060E3EE682940D8EE7548D328ECA1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7271-7639</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="DBDA73BD3B068AE1415B2CFD3B1BB910">Xie, Shi-Wen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="EB8C6F2F14B97D4A52AAC389F7004485">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="03557E8B926F90731138219BBDD406B3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="54BDCC31A32C5515AAE03CFA969E7DA4">
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="749149E86AD71690E1380BCCE1BB7AE0">Zhang, He-Gui</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="127368BF7EBC2EDAFB1BA834D4A77512">State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="747AAADF5E7723D0AF3BD620F9112492" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C7D5306D5835BB333AE84739AC6483BB">
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="41474D50D83B14C41498D2E72A1E6AAA">He, Zhang-Jiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4D27BFE53F2B2E09F0EFF84791370314" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7120-1227</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="37007E539570CDFAC801AE16B5AF44DD">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0B90095D059254A58AA55E973F60C066" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5CCD8A219F52627A006FEE4984EEADA2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D5E53AF4CCE70CEB7FD9B722019601D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8209F3D7683CFAB7C784666EA45ACE70">Huang, Shi-Ke</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0400A7AEECC33850BE60098055DC1D78" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2936-396X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E5EF6F6B6DD77EE91D9C29ABB16ACE61">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China & Guizhou Guiwang Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Daozhen 563599, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F9EF58DE4CC79B23ACABB432350FCC2F" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="7D3B8EE425059A6CC4D08F241BA2544E">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="512599180817687A46EE2850AB33EB78">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2620614EEE3890810B8EFFCD014D0C93">Zhang, Xian</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E677656C33D4E8051A612BBB4DE49363" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0919-4303</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0795FC7617450372A3B7173EFCF26375">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China & Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A9F0DDDE6D8376C8CB904AD4860DD1A8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="98F22A662FA50F1CD365E08A7881E52B">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="4D7F0E2C166B63B114C062B3E1C39AE5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0EE6B3AB342D57DC8C35381B5B2AF48D">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2F6DA7CF60E66919696A6CE7E360C2FB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2191-0762</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2AB8FF5B573AEEE0362B9B9026F0C965">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China & Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1DB4864694A7C42CABC8F5B502CE0D98" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="A8E601DA6A4F2CD93B2EF0A4DAEBE766">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="CF2116A02EF32B28A17BE5E1D601A7D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CC15B3732E29E41BA00D0C112F457EC6">Wijayawardene, Nalin N.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2F4AFB4EC3CE238D143888F595AB9C11" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0522-5498</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C150879F0E478B143826017EFFE0677B">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="DA608537C51C792BCB9AF90D732610D1" type="personal">
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="DCFDA6F0E469C8166FFBEA3AE709B974">Wen, Ting-Chi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="52ADE8038677C37A8E718716CBF5727B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1744-5869</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DE7DB1ACA34BE765C7E180F919ECF791">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C70C6A74B7347F5B09B92D98DF249FBF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="54A92C38EBF9BC43A1D5F275C75713A8">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7FF200552795F97BC0A47A695A49E8D5">2025-04-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B9D5297EC190215066E5C07E7BBD1AA9">116</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="BAE4ED74B4B465BFEF893C2B8F353774" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="52E89ED849C10E9AC25BD1ACBE7A3B81">91</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D226BC146AF372DFBA071E3973897F18">124</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="4DCE620F6FF662ADF55BC4E6D8696B20">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C22B4901A6E7AE473F48429D26B7FC25" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="B28DB3A40AA15E2A863CCFF6B8D50000" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183745" ID-arpha="B28DB3A4-0AA1-5E2A-863C-CFF6B8D50000" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B28DB3A40AA15E2A863CCFF6B8D50000" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B28DB3A40AA15E2A863CCFF6B8D50000">
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<subSubSection id="4C9BA9FBBEFB025B59EFB718D5C214B0" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="F9FE1CABADCA373F4767E9B8F0F6BC44">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFE4061331A3B3C27BF249A31C3713AE" authority="H. L. Pu & J. Z. Qiu" authorityName="H. L. Pu & J. Z. Qiu" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Akanthomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="baishanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6CD2037B80073DD559F637127395400" italics="true">Akanthomyces baishanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
H. L. Pu & J. Z. Qiu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in Pu, Yang, Keyhani, Yang, Zheng, Qiu, Mao, Shang, Lin, Xiong, Lin, Lai, Huang, Yuan, Liang, Fan, Ma, Qiu & Qiu, J. Fungi 11 (1, no. 28): 16 (2025)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BE9836A2CA6441EAF8B6F3164E52317C" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CBCBB566F95712AA222B65C6C03ED10A">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="26D409BE94481578D9150DFAF6316BC1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Akanthomyces baishanensis (HKAS 144393) a fungus on an adult moth b – d synnemata e – k phialides and conidia. Scale bars: 5 mm (a); 1 mm (b); 0.5 mm (c); 100 µm (d); 30 µm (g); 20 µm (e, f, h, i); 10 µm (j); 5 µm (k)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303953">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFDCM" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8655E6E94DDF7E0B4C2EA5244091D1B4">
|
||||
<heading id="51AA2F52B91C7008139F765CD670EF75" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3964BADC99C4771C7857C47A6A55AE44">
|
||||
Parasitic on moth (
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name id="27FD37FF28D47C05FDF85FEFB13C0C4A">
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name-part id="FFE31AB9F3E8319E0D7016B71211C056" taxon-name-part-type="order">Lepidoptera</tp_taxon-name-part>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="7EC6B734B2B13643F185784345B5091C" bold="true">Sexual morph.</emphasis>
|
||||
See
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F8CFFC54079762F61C9ABCB3B3633EB" DOI="10.3390/jof11010028" author="Pu HL & Yang J & Keyhani NO & Yang LX & Zheng MH & Qiu CH & Mao YC & Shang JY & Lin YS & Xiong CJ & Lin LB & Lai PY & Huang YB & Yuan X & Liang HL & Fan LF & Ma XL & Qiu CJ & Qiu JZ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pu" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Fungi" pagination="1-29" refId="B51" refString="Pu HL, Yang J, Keyhani NO, Yang LX, Zheng MH, Qiu CH, Mao YC, Shang JY, Lin YS, Xiong CJ, Lin LB, Lai PY, Huang YB, Yuan X, Liang HL, Fan LF, Ma XL, Qiu CJ, Qiu JZ (2025) Molecular phylogenetics and estimation of evolutionary divergence and biogeography of the family Cordycipitaceae (Ascomycota, Hypocreales). Journal of Fungi 11 (1): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof11010028" title="Molecular phylogenetics and estimation of evolutionary divergence and biogeography of the family Cordycipitaceae (Ascomycota, Hypocreales)." volume="11" year="2025">Pu et al. (2025)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="78F04F389A6DFE03D436960CBD6E2A3D" bold="true">
|
||||
Asexual morph.
|
||||
<emphasis id="E52166D25BC776927DCB2F9B94227B55" bold="true" italics="true">Synnemata</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
arising from the moth body, white, erect, simple, subuliform (2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="C2E6235EFD41884CE6EE009E0BB41796" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) or subglobose (0.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="B7CADCDACB388430C8D8FE946703E064" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="05FFA128A578749480767CBC2DD95145" bold="true" italics="true">Hyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
smooth, septate, hyaline, 1.4–2.5 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="224C0ED5F53B6C7B2CCD78D1AF076D21" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1.8 µm, n = 30) in diam.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A647248BD456439060FB29D234B604D1" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiophores</emphasis>
|
||||
developing from superficial hyphae of synnemata, micronematous, branched, smooth-walled, bearing solitary to clusters of phialides.
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4B65B7B5533DED26F69144CCFD5CF4A" bold="true" italics="true">Phialides</emphasis>
|
||||
6–29.6 × 1.6–3.2 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4ED582D6E44F60AB8C222A23160E6DDD" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 19 × 2.7 µm, n = 30), monophialidic, trimorphic, arising from anastomosing mycelia, slender filiform in shape (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131A1B79E34ED77CF8CBAEEFB0C9F579" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Akanthomyces baishanensis (HKAS 144393) a fungus on an adult moth b – d synnemata e – k phialides and conidia. Scale bars: 5 mm (a); 1 mm (b); 0.5 mm (c); 100 µm (d); 30 µm (g); 20 µm (e, f, h, i); 10 µm (j); 5 µm (k)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303953">3 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
), or arising from conidiophores, cylindrical (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BE4963530B1799A7A3075FC96EDDF6B7" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Akanthomyces baishanensis (HKAS 144393) a fungus on an adult moth b – d synnemata e – k phialides and conidia. Scale bars: 5 mm (a); 1 mm (b); 0.5 mm (c); 100 µm (d); 30 µm (g); 20 µm (e, f, h, i); 10 µm (j); 5 µm (k)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303953">3 E, H, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
) or subuliform (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F774C8341DDC26D403457EA0023666DF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Akanthomyces baishanensis (HKAS 144393) a fungus on an adult moth b – d synnemata e – k phialides and conidia. Scale bars: 5 mm (a); 1 mm (b); 0.5 mm (c); 100 µm (d); 30 µm (g); 20 µm (e, f, h, i); 10 µm (j); 5 µm (k)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303953">3 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) at basal portion, tapering into a thin neck.
|
||||
<emphasis id="000383AC09A15DDE93478BEFA8B97AB9" bold="true" italics="true">Conidia</emphasis>
|
||||
3.2–4.7 × 1.8–2.8 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="811B87354D32C4750A942515A4EA077F" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 3.9 × 2.2 µm, n = 50), forming on tip of phialides, hyaline, smooth-walled, fusiform, globose or broadly ovoid, gathering in chains.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="191489203CA5A2AD3C412FB83858A727" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure3" ID-arpha="1925BA44-FB98-5AB0-9D80-77EA7F530D75" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303953" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D0BA7FCF636D092D47829E56459D659">
|
||||
<label id="4E78E1B440D91A78BFC0FCE90C562240">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="674948F077A0F4FBA4A816159EDA92F3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AFF56E5658F402F66F623EB07EEBA4DF" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Akanthomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="baishanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B06F7C5E870F3803C10B8E34497F5DF2" italics="true">Akanthomyces baishanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS 144393)
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA905DD5D71BCFA47248F19B2A49139F" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
fungus on an adult moth
|
||||
<emphasis id="138D855463F1D48FD64728464CE14057" bold="true">b – d</emphasis>
|
||||
synnemata
|
||||
<emphasis id="BDCACC295D6DF254430E744BE859F005" bold="true">e – k</emphasis>
|
||||
phialides and conidia. Scale bars: 5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A227833F5D560E3A426BA269B5274555" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECC98F5814F4E1176E65E88858A75C72" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="896BAEE0BD66F7DB19A3893055BEE0D7" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
); 100 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="F2EA83D25F87804D932326C05D1D3ACC" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
); 30 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="304AF1BA1CA5C59B6644C4265910C67C" bold="true">g</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="945F9546FE1B56069F00D1E1D4689DD6" bold="true">e, f, h, i</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B2A5111EC054F2E1B17D290F87E4760F" bold="true">j</emphasis>
|
||||
); 5 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1919D63F0D534C832455516524E7EC24" bold="true">k</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELGCM" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EFB2503CB382C519FD3A4929BBBC0448">
|
||||
<heading id="78B2DBFC0CCAAC9F40074BB8A708BA4F" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="35F46BA8625029ECD95D6889B3DA4C99">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D6810561EB58838D9F6C57BBF1788B6D" collectingDate="2023-08-25" country="China" latitude="42.289528" location="Tieling City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="123.8395" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liaoning">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0DC1D866F814876B9CC4343CA667E213" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2727B3BA3BA389AD49694CE14A351A55" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="57019B3B701D59424F42ADB9DBFAF756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B28DB3A40AA15E2A863CCFF6B8D50000:57019B3B701D59424F42ADB9DBFAF756" country="China" latitude="42.289528" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="123.8395" name="Tieling City" stateProvince="Liaoning">Tieling City</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EUGCM" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[123.839500,42.289528]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CA8A1D6FA4D9AC569D206137278E2981" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="22.3" value="42.289528">42 ° 17 ' 22.3 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="10D40062853A3BEEE933B95EB199FBB4" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="22.2" value="123.8395">123 ° 50 ' 22.2 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
), on a dead adult moth (
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name id="0B523DD3230BB468595E4E4084E2B32A">
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name-part id="BD2B211220D724D714BE117A5986371E" taxon-name-part-type="order">Lepidoptera</tp_taxon-name-part>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name>
|
||||
) on the stem of a plant,
|
||||
<date id="EE2D52F07EF1FA9D1DE02518C32CBC51" value="2023-08-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B50EF268E76B12CEA0C5A95A40FDABB9" value="2023-08-25">25 August 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Ting-Chi Wen, HLJ 2023082515 (HKAS 144393)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5GCM" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C7C26D09BD7BD36401C49AEF4ED2065">
|
||||
<heading id="EB11EA520A460CA8902FDA6F5C2ECF75" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABF4196789C51D8ABB72D21BAFC962E6">
|
||||
Phylogenetic analysis based on six gene markers revealed that the specimen HKAS 144393 and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DF5D4060E98BBD81022A2F33F57C27B9" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Akanthomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="baishanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F7E225A074BD7D33612ECCA0A7E2D9C" italics="true">Akanthomyces baishanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CGMCC 3.25673 and CGMCC 3.25674) form a robustly supported monophyletic clade (100 % SH-aLRT / 100 % UFB / 1.00 PP, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CD796980E0C00B48AF7C848B78B1D1ED" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogram generated from maximum likelihood analysis of Cordycipitaceae based on a six-locus dataset (nrLSU, ITS, nrSSU, 3 P _ TEF, rpb 1 and rpb 2). SH-aLRT support ≥ 75 %, ultrafast bootstrap support (UFB) ≥ 75 %, and PP values ≥ 95 % are indicated above or below branches. A hyphen (–) indicates values lower than 75 % SH-aLRT, 75 % UFB, and 95 % PP. The isolates in this study are shown in bold red. Generic names are indicated on the right side of the tree. Ex-types are indicated by “ T ”." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303950">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Both HKAS 144393 and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B05FAA413D0B1848FAA9A3D3B3772317" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Akanthomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="baishanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B16B6C9CAE9AAC6E330529C0BB4DE02C" italics="true">A. baishanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
exhibit parasitic relationships with adult moths. Notably, HKAS 144393 represents a naturally occurring asexual morph characterised by trimorphic conidiogenous structures, while the asexual morph of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ACEF49C2428D717AF90A7E9E151466EB" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Akanthomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="baishanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA1ABA1C347F1C5C4A11A86B96C86F89" italics="true">A. baishanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7D93891DBA9E20A86104F617AB92A819" DOI="10.3390/jof11010028" author="Pu HL & Yang J & Keyhani NO & Yang LX & Zheng MH & Qiu CH & Mao YC & Shang JY & Lin YS & Xiong CJ & Lin LB & Lai PY & Huang YB & Yuan X & Liang HL & Fan LF & Ma XL & Qiu CJ & Qiu JZ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pu" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Fungi" pagination="1-29" refId="B51" refString="Pu HL, Yang J, Keyhani NO, Yang LX, Zheng MH, Qiu CH, Mao YC, Shang JY, Lin YS, Xiong CJ, Lin LB, Lai PY, Huang YB, Yuan X, Liang HL, Fan LF, Ma XL, Qiu CJ, Qiu JZ (2025) Molecular phylogenetics and estimation of evolutionary divergence and biogeography of the family Cordycipitaceae (Ascomycota, Hypocreales). Journal of Fungi 11 (1): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof11010028" title="Molecular phylogenetics and estimation of evolutionary divergence and biogeography of the family Cordycipitaceae (Ascomycota, Hypocreales)." volume="11" year="2025">Pu et al. (2025)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
was obtained from culture and displayed only a single
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B9660F5672BC9864C5102F9C5086A40C">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of conidiogenous structure. Our observations demonstrate greater morphological plasticity in this species than previously recognised.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
628
data/B4/BA/EA/B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926.xml
Normal file
628
data/B4/BA/EA/B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,628 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="6CC5FE752D89DB167BE4AED2D66F2023">
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<mods:title id="93CACFEEB33F3C27AA94A2784BF76AB3">Six new species and a new synonym of the mesh-web spider genus Sudesna Lehtinen, 1967 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B999556CE06319A8060527300C991D67" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5250-3473</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="DA0D74EF16C44549159DB9ECF82D64B6" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F91AF3453B57FCC7B9C1DC596E88EECE">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="F7E0AFFAA6A47D1CB0D2EFE73513C4A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="DAE9C51FD00A81918CFC1FFE75271E12">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8608541FC57FD7DECDC9F0118945DF18" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2614-3910</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C6E334E17BBCFE6682FDC8D7F4BF4B68">College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2AD4045FAFE7E4335C8CC3E0F89B0FC8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="1AF2BD93421E8ED336237B7B79CF45D8">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="7A61CFC7B38F0C75C1F5B125A4199C91">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AC44359A5E0FC2EDF3D1F0E813F0DE5F">Zhang, Zhi-Sheng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="77E3684E0E45DE7632B6F4665974A3C0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9304-1789</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="BAE72B27E4F35D64245D6C7E554D1FBA">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3AC312FEC6E4F81B1B7604BB47CA999B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="614C520D0609702943CF7E9E9B2A15F6">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="D4B74C0AADE7204093686FAD9B7F732B">
|
||||
<mods:date id="DE2F2CD0EA0F3ABA41A6DFEAD620B84D">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="073C8ACCC71BE500B7A2B9598D553EAD" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F711620ADF9003071627D3F70723F47C">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="4B033DA96B68495BF9A7088E0EEB3D70" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="085DDD579D8CB32893B01960622B9186">1234</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="9D25456E0F6DEA1B8F177648612523F2" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="BEABA8801619484EE154265BEB735A74">127</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="B5FEE1681F853E8AC0C4AD1B87D9E399">149</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="D3A24532A1E8139174D895D2D5DEC8A6">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D51A6C64BA6023519A566BABCEEEEE33" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="002C3387533AFF17C34249828C1914BB" type="ZooBank">6DB976C7-4B5C-42C7-AA7E-D239CF3241CB</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926" ID-arpha="B4BAEAAC-8D11-5DB7-8B8B-BEEE79863926" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/8D303C1E-237D-4A68-8EB3-7EED0A0B6413" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8D303C1E-237D-4A68-8EB3-7EED0A0B6413" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="658A47B09ADB394484232E6CDB0E3AA8" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="20EE7F0EA57FF826935EEAF84DD59CFC">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2B7E2E98A931889694D862132A5EAC48" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA28B1EDB98DB01D1DFAD8FB9DA7586A" italics="true">Sudesna yangi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A3657DD6A165633E89BE7237F997483A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B9581018CD3CD7EC3A95FE04DE2937DE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0778EA81339236DE935EABA39ADD99BF">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1253E45748A3D1D86B3EE417E490A63E" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Sudesna yangi sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304149">Figs 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="521C5DB23669CBD506AE015DBA430653" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304150">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3433E894D08E36EF6E17A571444E2821" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15 (杨氏苏蛛</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ET3BG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F811D3DE8EBCAAF2B16E6ABAA7748722">
|
||||
<heading id="32A9436EBCC4D83B9CC02567F9758FF1" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="486D5CF039FB304131A1915E99FF29A3">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2A2E279891544F8B04FD9A82D49F5411" collectingDate="2011-09-11" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Z. Z. Yang" county="Dali City" elevation="2573" latitude="25.594168" location="Xieyangfeng" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18972" municipality="Mount Cangshan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED4767732297509B7B55E96B9241E1A3" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8F936E65EE83A74EDE2BE2C8A10798BC" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A8D6552173641DDD90E8FC208BA2A615" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E53BG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0D726D918C24152AC91516A9BCDE83F7">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-01);
|
||||
<emphasis id="9ABDA4374B759F5251F5968F07470AB4" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="00B0707F4B2444101B9B32BB4709E574" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="2523354B428932373BBBB314D839D1E9">Dali City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6F6D975BA591FFED3D897027B85C0C7B">Mount Cangshan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="99DCA4086A6DB33A4339334A265665ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:99DCA4086A6DB33A4339334A265665ED" county="Dali City" latitude="25.594168" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18972" municipality="Mount Cangshan" name="Xieyangfeng" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xieyangfeng</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EI4BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.189722,25.594167]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6A1ECFE868A64367C0868F38357FB598" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="39" value="25.594168">25 ° 35 ′ 39 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E63963CCD61AB5EC52127357C089B560" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="100.18972">100 ° 11 ′ 23 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="FFFD2070DBBC2ABBE70A08182926BEEE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.573" unit="m" value="2573.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="DB27E254507CC1462C698744A5D37C23" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.573" unit="m" value="2573.0">2573 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="A394DA8E8E0D05BB0562593B1B8AE947" value="2011-09-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="1B2C44B573076F2B9FDC840656DEF2D0" value="2011-09-11">11 September 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="733EDFDE5E3F12A0E965AFD4710EF8F8">Z. Z. Yang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="01C0C288DF90D0F7C2A666C33B6E4864" collectingDate="2011-09-11" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Z. Z. Yang" county="Dali City" elevation="2573" latitude="25.594168" location="Xieyangfeng" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18972" municipality="Mount Cangshan" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B1AFD9721BC3F2B58F7A663CEECB0C43" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="1B6409EA2764263EFDB118F00353F79A" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="39F17A0CB810E7716790BDECDEF8E807" count="3" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="751D402E96398FE83035181E6D7DEF50" count="6" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EQ4BG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6326A5ED1D7C77A7ABE506564FC677A8">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-02 to 10); same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FD2C3C368AAC7D16AEA2CF74F8D07BFA" collectingDate="2009-08-30" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Z. Z. Yang" elevation="2043" latitude="25.577223" location="Mount Cangshan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.13084" municipality="Dapoqing" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="96455CEA6645FCCCF8F2290D635271A3" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EV4BG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DE41DA04E760E2468B91B294B66DB5E5">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-11);
|
||||
<location id="4EE1A4CFFD823A2514439459DE95CC25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:4EE1A4CFFD823A2514439459DE95CC25" latitude="25.577223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.13084" municipality="Dapoqing" name="Mount Cangshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Cangshan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="70A184FB05E2EEAE93B6674BAA5B012A">Dapoqing</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E44BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.130833,25.577222]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0E16FFA3CC433BEF8EE468E0837253A9" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="38" value="25.577223">25 ° 34 ′ 38 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAD576C28CC25C79D526A4978F3AEFC1" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="100.13084">100 ° 07 ′ 51 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="D16452E94B0A6560544FBCAF1794B508" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.043" unit="m" value="2043.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="AD558A3ADD9D531973A103930EFF9050" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.043" unit="m" value="2043.0">2043 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="506C6F076B587B27D773274C9E40739F" value="2009-08-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6593541D4B3FE61B52015043ADE68BA2" value="2009-08-30">30 August 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="FB822834FB635642F8BF49B9EB288C5C">Z. Z. Yang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5830C2D7D4AF22821756840881A47051" collectingDate="2009-09-13" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Z. Z. Yang" elevation="2600" latitude="25.705833" location="Mount Cangshan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.118614" municipality="Yujufeng" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="91B6FD3E15170FC1A12EA7EC80711FC3" count="6" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A6126D60D2D4A6A17110577A18704CFE" count="4" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EC5BG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EC7408DB00467E41BB6AA9856EA42194">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-12 to 21);
|
||||
<location id="33F0F24EE163D26B81E00D39DE8A7598" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:33F0F24EE163D26B81E00D39DE8A7598" latitude="25.705833" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.118614" municipality="Yujufeng" name="Mount Cangshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Cangshan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="AD8A631D418D7CFDE25A6659295F068F">Yujufeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EK5BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.118611,25.705833]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9D3C4E4A0A973503FE2343B806E95A49" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="21" value="25.705833">25 ° 42 ′ 21 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D4F93DA1666F36B6FA713904328D848B" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="7" value="100.118614">100 ° 7 ′ 7 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4BDCF816D39E70AD544BD5289E301A91" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="2600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="EB810E7B3A63F04B202F6508B82CF9D6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="1079374AB7E9A6B25C60913FE2730988" value="2009-09-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="48B169F09C9B345DD445FF96EA7AF06F" value="2009-09-13">13 September 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="23E718B5B8A4E09B150BC389D339FF15">Z. Z. Yang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="20A6BD4BC8EA12D430D53E895354A526" collectingDate="2011-11-22" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="P. Feng" elevation="2500" latitude="25.59" location="Mount Cangshan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.19639" municipality="Xieyangfeng" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="96DCD31D8DBCC4670676643175A088A9" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EP5BG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9072312E633ED32FC1E76C87D04E6248">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-22);
|
||||
<location id="41ED2254E15704B964DDDD627FCED6CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:41ED2254E15704B964DDDD627FCED6CC" latitude="25.59" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.19639" municipality="Xieyangfeng" name="Mount Cangshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Cangshan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="85D9C383E4A556E4605130016970549C">Xieyangfeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EX5BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.196389,25.590000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="89CC6C99F68AE38783DA0CC9DBA9C5A2" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="25.59">25 ° 35 ′ 24 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6AC8CF0407F5F19151C32CB40B25A422" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="47" value="100.19639">100 ° 11 ′ 47 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="657A67D52CB3522C643A0033462B2834" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="59785323F7F6D899DAD32366C411D480" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="9FFBB14478FAFCC1E5CA047CB05A2204" value="2011-11-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9527D09A6C3697A514540E26CF42B369" value="2011-11-22">22 November 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="659C6033B98DBC0F5CCBD2BBF3E453B6">P. Feng</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F64727F0E6FF87B71CDDC5A5D4229C05" collectingDate="2011-06-14" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Y. He" elevation="2500" latitude="5.5944448" location="Mount Cangshan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18917" municipality="Xieyangfeng" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C4C39F41E76045E9AD75198E4BFAB903" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E35BG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FD0ADCD540D65A9C5336D7C4F5E6EA06">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-23 to 24);
|
||||
<location id="AB844CF8B7337C7DE12709A3564FD1CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:AB844CF8B7337C7DE12709A3564FD1CB" latitude="5.5944448" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.18917" municipality="Xieyangfeng" name="Mount Cangshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mount Cangshan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="2576E89225ABE9C760495219EC3AF37D">Xieyangfeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EE6BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.189167,5.594444]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D4320F4D66EE903C13DD7F4817138361" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="5.5944448">5 ° 35 ′ 40 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C2C6A8998166791DA1EF732C064B714E" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="21" value="100.18917">100 ° 11 ′ 21 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="283CAA2E9460186DC3FF8E18E784F71D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9A96A82D2F9BB55AA6F2F50E63DADEFB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="24AF5D76999E77AD8ED3F6637A76A2D8" value="2011-06-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5D5F56CAA71116F5FD7A92A7459B1BC8" value="2011-06-14">14 June 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="6F53249419BCE94443E62E1D0940C2D1">Y. He</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DE0EFC601DF7767C4CA576A8B0D4CE22" collectingDate="2009-08-17" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Z. X. Li & L. Y. Wang" county="Eyuan County" elevation="2310" latitude="26.161388" location="Cibi Township" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="99.90584" municipality="Biaoshan" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2BD8A47724105F43AA4F42CA1D5736AE" count="3" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EJ6BG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0DDB3C7A6FB55C377FF0EB1B00155826">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-25 to 27);
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="320A29DA879B7371156574F7E008FA13">Eyuan County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="25FF86BC7E20B79278AFC4B90113A291" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:25FF86BC7E20B79278AFC4B90113A291" county="Eyuan County" latitude="26.161388" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="99.90584" municipality="Biaoshan" name="Cibi Township" stateProvince="Yunnan">Cibi Township</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="67612658A6239F509FD0C730D016DABF">Biaoshan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ER6BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.905833,26.161389]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B26E65237CEBA2006EF18A51A4FD4E4F" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="41" value="26.161388">26 ° 09 ′ 41 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="689B868E5B5C8EFD743AEB8964615108" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="21" value="99.90584">99 ° 54 ′ 21 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="220824CDCF5280DA9167B7D81E1C856F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31" unit="m" value="2310.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="06D8FDEEECBD5F92CC008500840E661E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31" unit="m" value="2310.0">2310 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="356FD839C2038BD4B296BA8500E3F75F" value="2009-08-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8A4DE2F4631C3D7BAFFD68BCDE9CD607" value="2009-08-17">17 August 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="21CF213BD8C8803A55D47B28BE0C518B">Z. X. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="3721807B4589A4961149189114F9B87C">L. Y. Wang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1D5EBDC651C7E4FED488938E8A7F14FF" collectingDate="2016-10-13" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="G. Q. Huang & X. B. Guo & Y. C. Wang" county="Maomaoqing" elevation="2204" latitude="24.955557" location="Kunming City" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="102.63167" municipality="Mount Xishan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="18BB64BE04FDF11A19EA6FCC80C46470" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EW6BG" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0FD909E1056DCF059B88CB25F455437F">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-28);
|
||||
<location id="7F4ADB88D7EFA05BCA1B53EEBB24B7A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:7F4ADB88D7EFA05BCA1B53EEBB24B7A6" county="Maomaoqing" latitude="24.955557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="102.63167" municipality="Mount Xishan" name="Kunming City" stateProvince="Yunnan">Kunming City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B128628B5CB7960445DF154A7BFAC18">Mount Xishan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="CB845364DFC76F5FB7A3FC9F2DFF8CBF">Maomaoqing</collectingCounty>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E56BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.631667,24.955556]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DC1C0D8536165A53219EAEC89751E8CB" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="24.955557">24 ° 57 ′ 20 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="730E4F9EAC73443D73ADAB1513A15070" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="102.63167">102 ° 37 ′ 54 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="FF840E1B2437E9C41DCC74D43159445E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2039999999999997" unit="m" value="2204.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D90C90C010FF7F6DFAC68DE174059633" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2039999999999997" unit="m" value="2204.0">2204 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="73CC8181A6C7847E45BE9E89A92E06D4" value="2016-10-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5E8389B23921D19402034FF7CF1B3901" value="2016-10-13">13 October 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="A10D42E9023E6510DF2EE91366185DB4">G. Q. Huang</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="FAE50ACD6B6B0FC07054980F6CF9925F">X. B. Guo</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="C8CFD7AD7DE34DF02857F5B6685823FE">Y. C. Wang</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E9F91E7DC14D187E75F8586D5C82A190" collectingDate="2015-10-06" collectionCode="SWUC, T" collectorName="Lu & Y. C. Zhou" county="Mount Gaoligong" elevation="1496" latitude="25.307499" location="Baoshan City" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.795" municipality="Mangkuan Township" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F7194F9FFF1FC51362B6C4D6D8EE1205" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EEAAI" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BFECD496117E4454B403E3212E0723F6">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-29);
|
||||
<location id="6E83F2AC7CA2E1318E43C3DFBF455203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:6E83F2AC7CA2E1318E43C3DFBF455203" county="Mount Gaoligong" latitude="25.307499" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.795" municipality="Mangkuan Township" name="Baoshan City" stateProvince="Yunnan">Baoshan City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F61528EE5F0E1AA646D79AD29FEF0A83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:F61528EE5F0E1AA646D79AD29FEF0A83" county="Mount Gaoligong" latitude="25.307499" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.795" municipality="Mangkuan Township" name="Longyang District" stateProvince="Yunnan">Longyang District</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="2095CF89607A50E373BAF2BADBA1625E">Mangkuan Township</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="93AB14D15D08FA4C04AF0E3BE96D7A02">Mount Gaoligong</collectingCounty>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMAAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.795000,25.307500]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7B73158975158832E1F6020FA4B4547B" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="27" value="25.307499">25 ° 18 ′ 27 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FD27E0CAA76833ACAC00BCE23DE5FE1A" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="42" value="98.795">98 ° 47 ′ 42 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="C4AAA49E5D87CCE194E86D7A9CC09721" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.496" unit="m" value="1496.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="2CD8D67A5D23595244D8CCA3F0C2D858" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.496" unit="m" value="1496.0">1496 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8257072808C46DC33FD199DCC67B74D0" value="2015-10-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C7EDDD5CF9C0692FAD2F7BE95528C98F" value="2015-10-06">6 October 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C574F39E4593E72CEFB0469F0CE31F1D" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5E29078F26C6EB9E758DF3F3F865C3D">Lu</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="54C8D634A044F839713D5A9223A4F1A0">Y. C. Zhou</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="64C638D790B5B8341EFDD9B174BFF135" collectingDate="2015-10-08" collectionCode="SWUC, T" collectorName="Lu & Y. C. Zhou" county="Mount Gaoligong" elevation="1793" latitude="25.301388" location="Baoshan City" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.79" municipality="Mangkuan Township" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="940480A2A1A427DB431B8E95DDBFC522" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ERAAI" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2B82ED197140DA08F96EC29E52B8E0EE">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-30 to 31);
|
||||
<location id="A430579588A2749F0163DAC66ED82369" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:A430579588A2749F0163DAC66ED82369" county="Mount Gaoligong" latitude="25.301388" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.79" municipality="Mangkuan Township" name="Baoshan City" stateProvince="Yunnan">Baoshan City</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="BA344CA673510113CE31B57206064F5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4BAEAAC8D115DB78B8BBEEE79863926:BA344CA673510113CE31B57206064F5B" county="Mount Gaoligong" latitude="25.301388" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.79" municipality="Mangkuan Township" name="Longyang District" stateProvince="Yunnan">Longyang District</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1131EA70C83AE77E38623FDAAA632CA6">Mangkuan Township</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="72E4497C00545F5728791E7409CD69FF">Mount Gaoligong</collectingCounty>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZAAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.790000,25.301389]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7C03916B726EC330AB00EB41BB9E7215" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="05" value="25.301388">25 ° 18 ′ 05 ″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E2CF1B7200E36F34F20C8D80847FC30A" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="98.79">98 ° 47 ′ 24 ″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="809133B7FBC8A8E88874D6273238DD3A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.793" unit="m" value="1793.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="8ED5B84DAD53DED10F9CF6D58F8F1050" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.793" unit="m" value="1793.0">1793 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="6C914C0395B893A95E8ED8C2C3643D8E" value="2015-10-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D2F3B3142C104AB719CA459EFE8A593A" value="2015-10-08">8 October 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="97EA73BF9A10D66428591800EE81EB2E" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="1E865609F811C80794DFEF77E79389BA">Lu</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="3B0A6E1D3F8DB78A3C6C27533B6BEC6E">Y. C. Zhou</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5AAI" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9AC65E55B67E132DE1513C96ACEAAF1">
|
||||
<heading id="EBA08D0058F9D8ADA6F51E67629F2BB8" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="92C38EEB056D258441BA037A272DFFEC">
|
||||
This species is named after the collector of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3AAA8DC9E020BCDE5BDA2BCDB0610892" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and some
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C472C9C9B724E6E29DFB0B4C11A302CC" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
material; a noun in genitive case.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDBAI" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6BF2A3755E3CDE37F1D691A035F327EF">
|
||||
<heading id="15FBAB6DC8CEA331E677598463554A00" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D163CECFA41D4BF235FAAF738DDB29BF">
|
||||
The male of this new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4272A2B71E6BC8487D0F773907527AB1" authority="Zhang & Li, 2011" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4767F23DDB45C3977F84A7263E88C994" italics="true">S. circularis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1D07B6D6C1849F80EF9F2FE6DB6CF144" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3066.1.2" author="Zhang ZS & Li SQ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="21-36" refId="B17" refString="Zhang ZS, Li SQ (2011) On four new canopy spiders of Dictynidae (Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China. Zootaxa 3066: 21-36. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3066.1.2" title="On four new canopy spiders of Dictynidae (Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China." volume="3066" year="2011">Zhang & Li, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="91B1E97F4EACFF1BB241371DB000A708" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3066.1.2" author="Zhang ZS & Li SQ" firstAuthor="Zhang" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" page="30" pagination="21-36" refId="B17" refString="Zhang ZS, Li SQ (2011) On four new canopy spiders of Dictynidae (Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China. Zootaxa 3066: 21–36. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3066.1.2" title="On four new canopy spiders of Dictynidae (Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China." volume="3066" year="2011">Zhang and Li 2011: 30</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 8 A – C, 9 A – F) in having a long embolus and lacking tibial ctenidia, but it can be distinguished by the pale opisthosoma (vs yellow-brown with black markings) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D829B448EBFB56E24279A5F6256E5D36" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304150">14 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and the embolus originating at the 9: 00 o’clock position (vs 8: 30) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BB5E8F4A778DCED29C97CAA7DF5D5674" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Sudesna yangi sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304149">13 A – C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5122E9D52AA25512D70C175B754AB4D" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304150">14 C – E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). For the diagnosis of the female of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBD34568DC011AD950C860B356CBD162" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0608F42485EEAF06E0D066C9B342566F" italics="true">S. yangi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, see
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8DA133A82559BD4D9727280272EAB313" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cangshan" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAE726CE4EC84D4ADB53B3B4FC83BCE1" italics="true">S. cangshan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D0C456AE5E7A5E761B27D11487A30CD2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
part.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F0AA0631F7BBD05FA6153E89A6C6009C" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure13" ID-arpha="48370943-13A1-5AF7-B1EE-85D7A42D541E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304149" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="43646DF13BD06DBA85D256BED83B891E">
|
||||
<label id="59587BA45AAAB741AC74E12D1138673E">Figure 13.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2CFD5C71037F2D4A2F48E09F9B1B0FCE">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7764181AD2BD5ABA566051C0A2E6C32A" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F1F662CDF7C70FE3532C0E2EFA0844D" italics="true">Sudesna yangi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="53DE7612250067645527A1EAE2C9F478" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B267CE2AB952B57488FE2F2E80520275" bold="true">A – C</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="089D427505C6EF147C2309C9002854B5" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD3276DCC9DCA69925F06A40B70A8B93" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="427A82F037F5E8257D8FC11C6D100E50" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACDE626C58D743B89F2570F0F259FB83" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="9813C75707120FC165DB7EE8FF7E74E6" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F8815C8577981E61EA7F69726367DD1" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="947CFDAB78E2EFD73EB33FFC3B895FE1" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure14" ID-arpha="4D2FC610-2204-5CF6-A0FE-2281FDB4D2BC" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304150" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F8C80EF58BD129A61F05FE524BBDDFB">
|
||||
<label id="119D5FE9256324B36650C76F4886FE3B">Figure 14.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="184686F1506A0CC95B114F761CA0F06F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F698A0F22C74F57C718A2450C15052B3" authorityName="Wang & Peng & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Sudesna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shangrila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC6655D583D416E4E9F8919833196011" italics="true">Sudesna shangrila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="26C9FC9C0F3FD91CF4C8568C57E93946" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AE004D60C60FCF0588872A32F11B7F3" bold="true">A, C – E</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="11EDF20D05DA0D9F8BBF3CD4FEB74F54" bold="true">B, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAF53359C931DEF8485DDBB798A54FCB" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Male habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="74FBEA75B6D990C28A1C9C143AE50E91" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EF4831BF4CA0591973813AD6A0E28D5" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
left male palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E21B4925694D8686B2E2C8B0E28496" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="292E3A1D88EF7D61AEA3E2EE7CD6BFCF" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2482F1CF52AEA56E2F6483818EE938C3" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="A6997FE22DBC16C7FF98634A6AB8166E" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKFAI" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7A21216457B99A15F8357F1401F00AD8">
|
||||
<heading id="A62A1F514C991824418B4086BA9DEA96" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="84ED08F85712E4831ED579BDE07EFD91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DFA9D6C065538247EC2472422E09CB0F" bold="true">
|
||||
Male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="FDACD35F57F377CEF46D777244BFD20C" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6CAC0A46AF369994CFE8E4A44682AECB" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304150">14 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 3.76. Prosoma 1.70 long, 1.42 wide; opisthosoma 2.13 long, 1.48 wide. Dorsum of prosoma brown, with high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWFAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.07,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1FAI" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.11,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5FAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.10,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECGAI" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
, 0.11;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGGAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKGAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.14,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOGAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESGAI" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.11,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWGAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1GAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.15,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5GAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECHAI" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.16,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGHAI" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKHAI" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.02.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOHAI" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.29 long, anterior width 0.26, posterior width 0.32. Clypeus height 0.16. Chelicerae stout, brown, with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Legs yellow-brown. Leg measurements: I 6.08 (1.86, 2.18, 1.28, 0.76); II 6.34 (1.72, 2.02, 1.90, 0.70); III 4.02 (1.27, 1.28, 0.93, 0.54); IV 4.48 (1.36, 1.54, 1.08, 0.50). Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum and venter pale. Spinnerets short and yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C4E1C375BFB270184649E5EAC5596153">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B783A6E5756C1994E2927A64B686915E" bold="true" italics="true">Palp</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D4D31C032EB0CF2EFEED75B6A55A7135" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Sudesna yangi sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304149">13 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="85E8EEEC072C3E461881AD2CFA6DB55C" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304150">14 C – E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibia without ctenidia. Retrolateral tibial apophysis hook-shaped in retrolateral view. Embolus somewhat O-shaped and originating at about the 9: 00 o’clock position, terminating at about the 5: 00 o’clock position. Anterior arm of conductor (AA) tapering and distally reaching the 12: 30 o’clock position; posterior arm (PA) spiral, with a pointed, scaly tip.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E87135746B8DE4615A886BBC34F1FF00">
|
||||
<emphasis id="40CD889B7955534884471E35B950A71A" bold="true">
|
||||
Female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CBFD304A2DAE7BD8A23AD37D85DF54D3" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EFIAI" xlink_title="Collection of Spiders, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A1859BC3AB9C593AC919402C47B77ABB">SWUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- T-DI- 19-02, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="882BE20A8D83C82A76B8E12F6475368E" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304150">14 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) total length 3.78. Prosoma 1.36 long, 1.13 wide; opisthosoma 2.67 long, 1.99 wide. Dorsum of prosoma yellowish brown, with high cephalic area. Eye sizes and interdistances:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOIAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESIAI" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.10,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWIAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.09,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1IAI" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
, 0.09;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5IAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECJAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.13,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGJAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKJAI" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.10,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOJAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESJAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.14,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWJAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1JAI" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.15,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5JAI" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECKAI" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGKAI" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
|
||||
0.25 long, anterior width 0.23, posterior width 0.31. Clypeus height 0.14. Legs yellow-brown. Leg measurements: I 5.14 (1.61, 1.75, 1.07, 0.71); II 4.66 (1.52, 1.52, 1.00, 0.62); III 3.81 (1.20, 1.24, 0.85, 0.52); IV 4.58 (1.41, 1.59, 1.06, 0.52). Leg formula: 1243. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum and venter pale. Spinnerets short and yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A000D6C457705E962F953BA034EDF079">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB7228E30781745C87FF39203C5D474C" bold="true" italics="true">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="84C9734ACB63544830A8CDA56AC98227" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Sudesna yangi sp. nov. holotype male (A – C) and paratype female (D, E). A Left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C same, dorsal view D epigyne, ventral view E vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Ct = ctenidia; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermathecal; SH = spermathecal head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304149">13 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FF0B5E1CC9D2C2A2F14232F73C731E10" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Sudesna shangrila sp. nov. holotype male (A, C – E) and paratype female (B, F, G). A Male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E same, dorsal view F epigyne, ventral view G vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304150">14 F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Copulatory openings large, 9 - shaped, facing away from each other, separated by about 1.7 times their width. Copulatory ducts slightly sclerotized, long and abruptly bent. Spermatheca clavate, spermathecal heads round. Fertilization ducts semicircular, directed laterally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZKAI" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="20E0A2497462041D99447A4EDA4A0244">
|
||||
<heading id="65ED86B07244196A7AD79F3EA73D416E" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A224A3FBFC538A7E236FF6401C6D241B">
|
||||
Male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="35042E45CB45E14F26EED7BF7C5323E2" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 12) total length 3.76–4.15; female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D9915DB6C7DFD9A2042A5FD28E52D44" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 16) total length 3.78–4.57.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDLAI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="89E9B9102D6191E98C8FE65C359D9A54">
|
||||
<heading id="9695A6122C011A7A8630E60621D46470" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5EB2425BA8D1B5F102E71D24D6CFC8CA">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="53D316EC0F667DB9714EABE6B6803041" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F1CA9545BF29F354DE7EFC1FEEDCB371" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2B9E453FD72E22546001A5A5B6586343" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Sudesna species in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="CB54DD47301B113A18E5CD3378F9E248" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.145300.figure15" ID-arpha="71822F32-B96E-567A-AEF9-1E7F81CCB869" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304151" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="240E9B515E3DBC16A23A20B397817DC3">
|
||||
<label id="D37D253ED9676DAF637FA731100547F3">Figure 15.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1EE10E6A623DF3AEEEEF2D3BAB7BC419">
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0C240DA548B3F456C68C11914E6CBBA2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9E7BB8B9A152E6F6E68EAD656196B10" italics="true">Sudesna</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in China.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
360
data/BA/F9/38/BAF93889A69B527A8A546E9AF089C4EC.xml
Normal file
360
data/BA/F9/38/BAF93889A69B527A8A546E9AF089C4EC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
|
|||
<document id="8B4EF108D79689B8692C8CF45F2C63EE" ID-CLB-Dataset="309086" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506" ID-GBIF-Dataset="201d7793-a1a7-42bc-a57e-70a966c6a5cc" ID-publisher-id="140506" URI-arpha="565FB96C-19EA-5E2F-9307-EF9F21CDB3AE" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744211911399" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Wen-Wen, Yin, Chang-Zhun, Zhang, Zhao-Xue, Wang, Xing-Sheng, Meng, Zhe, Zhang, Xiu-Guo & Wang, Shi" docDate="2025" docId="BAF93889A69B527A8A546E9AF089C4EC" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 116: 125-144" docOrigin="MycoKeys 116" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/140506/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Beltraniella jianfengensis W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="144" masterDocId="565FB96C19EA5E2F9307EF9F21CDB3AE" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Beltraniella (Amphisphaeriales, Beltraniaceae) revealed by morphology and phylogenetic analyses from China" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1744212626616" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B4796BA02B1E053EC04618E52BF584F7">Four new species of Beltraniella (Amphisphaeriales, Beltraniaceae) revealed by morphology and phylogenetic analyses from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2C90C3207F2A40ED23C288CD4B5891B4">Liu, Wen-Wen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="18D177C64FA1B59AF738223EDD0DB92B">Yin, Chang-Zhun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CE1502DAF56022743664C5EFAA67F9DA">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5990AFEF28FDFC14A34C636E9AE5A711">Zhang, Zhao-Xue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0DD3F193B38B1DD24A969422A139F2E3">Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="67FA0A88BA4DDACD079E9292D69A5F7F">Wang, Xing-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC306F2DD13361E0EE992209914B97C5">Meng, Zhe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="28FAAF2EE7DE8CE596DA4EA55E5E52D0">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A6F355F3C02FDB3ACE618EFF66C648D1">Wang, Shi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9336B3DB4B55B3D7BEAC8C803031AC54">2025</mods:date>
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<treatment id="BAF93889A69B527A8A546E9AF089C4EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183704" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183704" ID-arpha="BAF93889-A69B-527A-8A54-6E9AF089C4EC" ID-mycobank="MB853429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAF93889A69B527A8A546E9AF089C4EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BAF93889A69B527A8A546E9AF089C4EC">
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<subSubSection id="2F69401F5E6B228926DCCAF41EAA7691" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="50FA48455D11103D041724253FF3B4D1">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="783B3F3C9F3C786F26825C6759823111" authority="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Beltraniaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAA6B9A8C04417274F368B2FEA97E9B5" italics="true">Beltraniella jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A135A5C6C4B29F4FB1F29797CE95508A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="DCAE5269032AED3238848065285A0854" type="description">
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<paragraph id="09E7C6F1D1A062BEFECA4B32E9AB600F">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24D87A0ACDE6EF7B3218D54ACCC3E9E1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Beltraniella jianfengensis (holotype: HMAS 352923) a, b colony front and back after 7 days culture on PDA c setae d long conidiophores and short conidiophores e conidia f separating cells and conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (c – f)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304095">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EF4AG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A3D3F93A191878E544D063D206470A7">
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||||
<heading id="3D455ECB3FC922B37242A145F541B22E" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="883B6D7D566AAFF6CCB945741E0BA0D0" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E985774AF4120DB129B0A00E5156B1BD">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2977D4FACAA08F2F7476401A70471F2B" collectingDate="2023-10-14" collectionCode="HMAS, SAUCC" collectorName="W. W. Liu" country="China" county="Ledong County" latitude="18.740278" location="Jianfengling National Forest" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.85889" municipality="Jianfengling National Forest Park" specimenCode="HMAS 352923, SAUCC 639001" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C3E20A3CA7C2BC2E37D7363B37C1C630" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EFF7ABE591A25254DBE8DB7BD86C8F4E" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="2E1ED3AF96E315A62706279E0990366E">Ledong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7AACD042E733074CDE4CBF929FC4BC95">
|
||||
<location id="CF847ADF12C00755A925423376B527C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAF93889A69B527A8A546E9AF089C4EC:CF847ADF12C00755A925423376B527C5" country="China" county="Ledong County" latitude="18.740278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.85889" municipality="Jianfengling National Forest Park" name="Jianfengling National Forest" stateProvince="Hainan">Jianfengling National Forest</location>
|
||||
Park
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EO4AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.858889,18.740278]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4AB42DE78E290EC4A6F5B57000FCE200" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="25" value="18.740278">18 ° 44 ' 25 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AC2A029DC4F9B6B5570E2692E2774024" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="108.85889">108 ° 51 ' 32 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, on decaying leaves,
|
||||
<date id="5BD6C83F7BDEA1A62656A3E27A764D19" value="2023-10-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E47E27499A7F238B623B93579648537F" value="2023-10-14">14 October 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="CF438C874F6326814E80719CA5DBD45F">W. W. Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5097767DCBCD0DEA3CA511B5012BB2BB" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="8F1948BDA3FE8D46FA0C743B5B83F884" collectionCode="HMAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="Herbarium">
|
||||
<named-content id="A80B3A6AAA25F3FAE8093B4E149C892E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Herbarium Mycologicum Academiae Sinicae at the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences">HMAS</named-content>
|
||||
352923
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
, ex-type living culture
|
||||
<specimenCode id="FC7054C47C814A887C4708367F9243FC" collectionCode="SAUCC">SAUCC 639001</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DD36C4F20758B488BC10A1C83C10CFA0" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure3" ID-arpha="E3265CFE-F648-55C7-808D-BF246C3C40CB" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304095" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C1A00C07388CF948B90585899A6F0DA">
|
||||
<label id="7EAC16ED6044620CAC57F326CD143647">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BEFAB7E8458B2FC3BE5E1A35440F9BCB">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="115ED5A4344DF0D817B64B0C71101BF7" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F3BD1006F922CECB87DDBD690A6AA0F" italics="true">Beltraniella jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(holotype:
|
||||
<named-content id="F31523802714CAF54545DBC5C18B8288" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Herbarium Mycologicum Academiae Sinicae at the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences">HMAS</named-content>
|
||||
352923)
|
||||
<emphasis id="60E4C279585FE8C22480DBB48D824473" bold="true">a, b</emphasis>
|
||||
colony front and back after 7 days culture on PDA
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8EFE3247224AC55E438CD8F0999E6DF" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
setae
|
||||
<emphasis id="5EB91FBDA3BCC065E2A5C8254C174B11" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
long conidiophores and short conidiophores
|
||||
<emphasis id="4681020095142C5520D57A990E387DCA" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
conidia
|
||||
<emphasis id="3BD6541F907227C2B358255BA5949F9A" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
separating cells and conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E064C7E26A3078DECD9B07C486242F8" bold="true">c – f</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E65AG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="53D6A66B79491EA9887319915D60543D">
|
||||
<heading id="383E742B5367BB501A6B2DAAB85382D7" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A24634C68E770570DE16AE46E48019E8">
|
||||
The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CEA057F9A6204C6E8DF6FAAC17533176" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="91E90431194B55ACD0E0085147EC9284" italics="true">jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” signifies the geographical location of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7228F4EF5C9BB65F241E46625895C76" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, specifically Jianfengling National Forest Park.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EP6AG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F0188E73CF77BBF90ED7AD3965881D16">
|
||||
<heading id="607E2BA8F41EE980613C7D05EC6320B3" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F3797EE86633EE64B2AF331124F3461E">Parasitic on decaying leaves. Asexual morph: Setae subulate, emerging from lobed basal cells, upright, straight or slightly curved, simple, septate, verrucose, dark-brown, swollen, radially lobed basal cell, 84.3–254.4 × 2.9–4.9 μm. Conidiophores macronematous, mononematous, occurring in two distinct forms: long and short. Long conidiophores arise from lobed basal cells and have a setiform appearance, upright, straight to slightly curved, simple or rarely branched, septate, verrucose, dark brown, swollen at the base, with a lighter apical region, arising from basal cells of setae or from separate ones, without a hyaline transverse band, 171.8–254.9 × 2.6–4.9 μm. Short conidiophores solitary or grouped, smoother, pale brown, smaller, 20.1–57.2 × 3.3–6.5 μm. Conidiogenous cells cylindrical, polyblastic, integrating sympodially, denticulate surface, 9.2–15.3 × 2.2–5.0 μm. Separating cells ellipsoid to subglobose, smooth, subhyaline, denticle at each end, 10.7–14.7 × 2.8–5.5 μm. Conidia originate directly from the conidiogenous cells on long conidiophores and from the separating cells on short conidiophores, turbinated, obovate to obpyriform, subhyaline, simple, smooth, straight, terminal, 17.1–23.6 × 3.6–9.5 μm. Sexual morph: Inconclusive.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EU6AG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF3CBD62F6DB6EF957368706B7E9D57F">
|
||||
<heading id="4EB9BFC96D970FC7545E4E53B2319A53" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C7203FF809ED79703F1C408DBCF46B93">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D7C852B37C5F5D484DEED38A061114D1" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
medium, after seven days of dark incubation in a 25 ° C incubator, colonies reached
|
||||
<quantity id="2C07BE237A87BABAAB3B82048BEEE0BD" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="mm" value="90.0">90 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter with a growth rate of
|
||||
<quantity id="C2A4BD0812FC75A7FB07D2EB074B31F7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" metricValueMax="1.31" metricValueMin="1.25" unit="mm" value="12.8" valueMax="13.1" valueMin="12.5">12.5–13.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
/ day. Colonies on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="41B9EA2CB2C5080F63060992B9648730" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
, cottony, moderately dense, sparse aerial mycelia, steel-blue gray, granular surface, with gray exudates, flatter, smooth edge; reverse steel-blue gray, smooth edge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZ6AG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31074829EF1E19D24A8F15D2D3359247">
|
||||
<heading id="9E84DE5689B93D70EFD71FE1AFFCFAAF" reason="title">Additional material studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18B3FE335A69789DC841B0B498B5A5F8">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B208FC82EDD9B139E793FBDB1A5EC890" collectingDate="2023-10-14" collectionCode="HSAUP, SAUCC" collectorName="W. W. Liu" country="China" county="Ledong County" latitude="18.740278" location="Jianfengling National Forest" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.85889" municipality="Jianfengling National Forest Park" specimenCode="HSAUP 639002, SAUCC 639002" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3AF0AC565BA52470D29DD46A9C560FCE" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F153A6733E8D33515181022A6AD80DCA" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="0FA93A59F1A71C56B2B9200C2D277745">Ledong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="878E6B5A6A78DF4AC7FA2CF69169869B">
|
||||
<location id="F463DA3B1BC8E17FF6143FDC9D2F30AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAF93889A69B527A8A546E9AF089C4EC:F463DA3B1BC8E17FF6143FDC9D2F30AD" country="China" county="Ledong County" latitude="18.740278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.85889" municipality="Jianfengling National Forest Park" name="Jianfengling National Forest" stateProvince="Hainan">Jianfengling National Forest</location>
|
||||
Park
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E22F69F1D68B13FAEB863CB3FF9F1529" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="25" value="18.740278">18 ° 44 ' 25 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8E5ABF70272ECC9A6AB830B22EFD68E2" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="108.85889">108 ° 51 ' 32 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, on decaying leaves,
|
||||
<date id="19969722FDB28B3716E29E29A712D949" value="2023-10-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9D26C4A29F73D898E9327255054D1834" value="2023-10-14">14 October 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8471B00AF382A9DF9A10482FC55AE516">W. W. Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="793BA0BD02653CF8B658DADD9C6199A6" collectionCode="HSAUP">
|
||||
<named-content id="FD263727413001E819F6825A9B88FE0D" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/shandong-agricultural-university" xlink_title="Herbarium of the Department of Plant Pathology at Shandong Agricultural University">HSAUP</named-content>
|
||||
639002
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
, living culture
|
||||
<specimenCode id="8B03C66322FD246DB1A646E066EAD3FC" collectionCode="SAUCC">SAUCC 639002</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDABG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="341326A709CB9DCE3652201103476408">
|
||||
<heading id="C8E842AA936A0700575DA4730B8A080F" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="17B6591739B8249C8A1E49C54A2B6B76">
|
||||
Based on the phylogenetic tree of
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJABG" xlink_title="internal transcribed spacer">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C8E5CDFE151087FEFA363ED7BEA9BDA6">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENABG" xlink_title="large subunit of ribosomal RNA">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2AFF4B3C5A4499A078092C82A9FB6D03" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
sequences,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F4C6E3126C253E839C5790167B1C3F1" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="637306D4824942DDCC337760403104E8" italics="true">Beltraniella jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
emerged as a cluster with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="647ABB5020F2324D533B6D4CD8FA1E35" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F57BE94E20B8E51DC6AE4E9E22923F5" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2DB25F70A99E115E64BE1A93C26FEEB" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACD47E5C213E3ECB0B0ABFE1E995A15A" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, a significant discrepancy was noted in the
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESBBG" xlink_title="internal transcribed spacer">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="28CDFB7447FDDD201CA4899333A9F044">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
sequence, with a disparity of 6 / 502 bp between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D45466F25642BD9764B30E22A7B380A2" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F388D398DD102C31261889E38A20EFEC" italics="true">B. jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD53DD057D160960868DE4F2C12AA511" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14278CEFBC8EBB431F7634A0CF65736B" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; and a disparity of 4 / 496 bp between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A00CDBC0DBD19F5EC472B772885F9232" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="44D6FAD49584209D05A1BDB0A6F309FE" italics="true">B. jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5BE84AACF0E13726D65C6FD95D75C257" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="539228FD7BAC0E094FF6C7DE6A8FACDB" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Furthermore, a substantial difference was observed in their
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECDBG" xlink_title="large subunit of ribosomal RNA">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9212F5DB9E69DAA8337438E461191D4A" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
sequences. Morphologically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="57011F12C0CB965A21346BD552F0051E" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B1B2D57DDAB661AF157A22CC040CEADA" italics="true">B. jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was different from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB5872C4AAE5A24839DB21428D6D7DD6" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="400534CBADC658B302EAC451147EF8DD" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having narrower setae (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2524586B29CA33491F26D57ADF9BAB7" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9EFCFACE062C4923CC178221FCB1CBCC" italics="true">B. jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 84.3–254.4 × 2.9–4.9 vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8EF24C57136869D996002AE84925FD43" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="72AB0B1B678335BAF2040537E1E84E72" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 89–251 × 4.5–10.5 µm), and shorter conidia (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7939062B523842D7E27FF68E9F0F2FFD" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FBC68BE96DA454DA42E34849B80DA71" italics="true">B. jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 17.1–23.6 × 3.6–9.5 vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CBE358E70E596A09A3AAB28594E3EC7" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6C42E3D9F28A913D14FA72DA0DBDC9F" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 20–26.5 × 4.5–7.2 µm) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B830DE665ED50BA2C4EA1E1E7A7CBD55" author="Hyde KD & de Silva NI & Jeewon R & Bhat DJ & Phookamsak R & Doilom M & Boonmee S & Jayawardena RS & Maharachchikumbura SSN & Senanayake IC & Manawasinghe IS & Liu NG & Abeywickrama PD & Chaiwan N & Karunarathna A & Pem D & Lin CG & Sysouphanthong P & Luo ZL & Wei DP & Wanasinghe DN & Norphanphoun C & Tennakoon DS & Samarakoon MC & Jayasiri SC & Jiang HB & Zeng XY & Li JF & Wijesinghe SN & Devadatha B & Goonasekara ID & Brahmanage RS & Yang EF & Aluthmuhandiram JVS & Dayarathne MC & Marasinghe DS & Li WJ & Dissanayake LS & Dong W & Huanraluek N & Lumyong S & Liu JK & Karunarathna SC & Jones EBG & Al-Sadi AM & Xu JC & Harishchandra D & Sarma VV" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Asian Journal of Mycology" pagination="22-294" refId="B13" refString="Hyde KD, de Silva NI, Jeewon R, Bhat DJ, Phookamsak R, Doilom M, Boonmee S, Jayawardena RS, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Senanayake IC, Manawasinghe IS, Liu NG, Abeywickrama PD, Chaiwan N, Karunarathna A, Pem D, Lin CG, Sysouphanthong P, Luo ZL, Wei DP, Wanasinghe DN, Norphanphoun C, Tennakoon DS, Samarakoon MC, Jayasiri SC, Jiang HB, Zeng XY, Li JF, Wijesinghe SN, Devadatha B, Goonasekara ID, Brahmanage RS, Yang EF, Aluthmuhandiram JVS, Dayarathne MC, Marasinghe DS, Li WJ, Dissanayake LS, Dong W, Huanraluek N, Lumyong S, Liu JK, Karunarathna SC, Jones EBG, Al-Sadi AM, Xu JC, Harishchandra D, Sarma VV (2020 b) New records and collections of fungi: 1–100. Asian Journal of Mycology 3 (1): 22–294. https://www.asianjournalofmycology.org/volume-3-january-2020-december-2020/" title="New records and collections of fungi: 1-100." url="https://www.asianjournalofmycology.org/volume-3-january-2020-december-2020/" volume="3">Hyde et al. 2020 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and there were also differences in conidial shape:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C1B9C0FB1C7664B3D3756A73BC01CD37" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C7F63EF7C3A8121346FAC859865F0CA3" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
exhibited diamond-shaped conidia with a hyaline supraequatorial transverse band, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CED4FD01B64DD442098B0EA3A6E14DA9" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="76427D752EA58B18E68F7DC2627E235D" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had teardrop-shaped conidia lacking a hyaline transverse band. Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BD52F5F2380508E23734D2E1B409B3B1" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="22698830B5887B13D51AFF2B28C70E91" italics="true">B. jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was different from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="257C6CCC55C9D7E85B27684CEE1F975B" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58A3F9E2BFE7106A73240B822B902D09" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having longer and wider separating cells (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="099703F5EA88BA8FF3A97A45988868CB" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7877CB50DA59EA1694746E5C03D8F950" italics="true">B. jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 9.2–15.3 × 2.8–5.5 vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="97A4C1C0C9CDAFC1C845BE7E7A051875" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="03708C16850573E39CE8B063B3384295" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 8.7–12.5 × 2.5–5.4), and there were also differences in separating cells’ shape:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="77A28D61F091DA13075E1A901ED95103" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E2C6C49A888B725A40DD94AEFC5038B" italics="true">B. jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
features two distinct transverse projections on its surface, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86CB64DB00F4C033DCDC8C25E7ECE5B5" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="074EC7C3E0FA6D8B34FE072CF9ED384C" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
boasts a smoother exterior devoid of such projections. Consequently,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E445B2BA6A6052F4A14FBF634C6B0CA5" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jianfengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CB88ED33C43139F0C63EE1367DDF321" italics="true">B. jianfengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was classified as a new species within the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFAC7315F5FF8DAF6ADAFAEFF202D1D2" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="056AA17062FFE9A9DED3E21566FF9F52" italics="true">Beltraniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, through a combination of phylogenetic analysis and morphological comparisons.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
439
data/BB/D0/1E/BBD01E0400F05F0FAAC57955AC81217F.xml
Normal file
439
data/BB/D0/1E/BBD01E0400F05F0FAAC57955AC81217F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
|
|||
<document id="E411937737B3965C6427C237A9EFF30C" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196" ID-ZooBank="260E4DE4-553D-43FF-BEEA-68356C23F13F" ID-publisher-id="141196" URI-arpha="B6628D25-DB7A-55CE-ADA1-3E16BDFB3D51" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/260E4DE4-553D-43FF-BEEA-68356C23F13F" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744212408951" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hrivniak, Ľuboš, Sroka, Pavel, Godunko, Roman J., Martynov, Alexander V., Palatov, Dmitry M. & Bojková, Jindřiška" docDate="2025" docId="BBD01E0400F05F0FAAC57955AC81217F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1234: 89-125" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1234" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/141196/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="B6628D25DB7A55CEADA13E16BDFB3D51" masterDocTitle="Discovering diversity of Central Asian and Himalayan Epeorus (Caucasiron) mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) using DNA barcoding and morphology" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1744212508767" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="BB8C28E389B28A9F5BFB89F8FC4654E7">Discovering diversity of Central Asian and Himalayan Epeorus (Caucasiron) mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) using DNA barcoding and morphology</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ABE2BB7D38EE583DAF3460096B516341">Hrivniak, Ľuboš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5A6D6F2040A917C74396319B73AB89FB">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="57423DE5833842B675BE265ABA658458">Sroka, Pavel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD77B078F81B08DB31876F5973764980" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4367-6564</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2C8CF26EB36CD9C36F3DA5D1F1B7BCA1">Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BF0AF83DB6575174A4CD33C36F7B3EE4">Godunko, Roman J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8E3423FCE27B5F340C59D81E5715F678">Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic & Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Hydrobiology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Banacha 12 / 16, 90237 Łódź, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CFF786F0C18844417276EA9E14784231">Martynov, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9871AE73B1502300BA05D2FB9DE20097">National Museum of Natural History, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Bohdan Khmelnytsky str., 15, 01030, Kyiv, Ukraine</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F02EC6B98DA3D30A3E47131C65057A3F">Palatov, Dmitry M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="733B0065FFD22A95C63B91FB0FD86FF2">Bojková, Jindřiška</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E399DC770F59716D6DA5C81B61A48C3F">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="70CAA8F4B6EF05C7F5AADBF95013890A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="82EA48D25978A957D5395F79C67A082C">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F6E805F4AE7189EA2268F7DB6C885DBB">
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<mods:date id="F3719234F1C466110AA0675EAC669F23">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D10F95005854E27B8183038A03EF4E1E">2025-04-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9E7EA20867DBA773852671B3F22C390C">1234</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B7FA7C3ED04C60C27437282C962A4B28">89</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="209D0FEB85822E9D703918452D4B20DD">125</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8CDB1CCA99CF2BF84AFCFACCBE4DB8DB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0AA1C1DB938521073B23DD2FCC58B42A" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AC7BE9E49D36A1B462229AEBF665FE46" type="ZooBank">260E4DE4-553D-43FF-BEEA-68356C23F13F</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BBD01E0400F05F0FAAC57955AC81217F" ID-arpha="BBD01E04-00F0-5F0F-AAC5-7955AC81217F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBD01E0400F05F0FAAC57955AC81217F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BBD01E0400F05F0FAAC57955AC81217F">
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<subSubSection id="9400D5C9105B920FFBC3076ED795DCA8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C11F49DE916A1D7B2195F1B2C3EFA396">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8928FB875D2619FEBB77DB0B6C8293EB" ID-CoL="6FNX5" authority="(Braasch & Soldan, 1979)" baseAuthorityName="Braasch & Soldan" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CB3CBD5738ABB4CD78E0F4C251F80EA" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D56A56CA1B4F8308FC0AF000696DA9B" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="4DEA22AEE9DBC8E8CF38D536F2DDAF90" italics="true">guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4F4CF398301CA7EA12718BC6D1C5D135" author="Braasch D & Soldán T" issue="31" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pagination="261-272" refId="B11" refString="Braasch D, Soldan T (1979) Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera). Reichenbachia 17 (31): 261-272." title="Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera)." volume="17" year="1979">Braasch & Soldán, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4E7C89CBD73AD6AC0BD5C56E04B587E5" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="E5563E78046F60C0FFFDA1B2DD773755">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CE00F158BD6055A91655C6AB8B9833F" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F, G coloration of abdominal terga H coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI I middle leg in dorsal view J distal part of abdomen in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303975">Figs 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2F08C3D6E66A0EF416F721B39D7A552A" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (paratype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303976">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0BA47C27D6CEBE2623A062F47BBE9C6A" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7108E61E15BC503501711B5DBC0F4A67">
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||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F707F95D0B096BEB4F412DC3EEB5B8B3">
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<treatmentCitation id="14B9507AFF5C21EF46665264BEEEC845">
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<taxonomicName id="C2EE253E383BE88A477BB4E4FE149E42" authority="Braasch & Soldan, 1979" authorityName="Braasch & Soldan" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Iron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B824AA19A8737FCB3DCDA9970BF653FD" italics="true">Iron guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A3928601E17058FC0A357E71F24B2B4" author="Braasch D & Soldán T" issue="31" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pagination="261-272" refId="B11" refString="Braasch D, Soldan T (1979) Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera). Reichenbachia 17 (31): 261-272." title="Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera)." volume="17" year="1979">Braasch & Soldán, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F911B6F0C323563816881F496AB77D1">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="174D6AEF33F7A5630C81F935DC0B7E41">
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="E44D26F5F393FE1BB551C7843EABB8C4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="79EF47E4315CDD60D3D2FB45ED53F565" ID-CoL="6FNX5" authority="(Braasch & Soldan, 1979)" baseAuthorityName="Braasch & Soldan" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus" subGenus="Iron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3602EB34FA5FA9AC09241F41F1AE47FF" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5B6173D8A4059A295789FB093A5B36D" italics="true">Iron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="D014FCCA64A02D2A1FFBC944FC2E61D7" italics="true">guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A0635CC4ECD69C0C17B5483306AC09C3" author="Braasch D & Soldán T" issue="31" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pagination="261-272" refId="B11" refString="Braasch D, Soldan T (1979) Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera). Reichenbachia 17 (31): 261-272." title="Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera)." volume="17" year="1979">Braasch & Soldán, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
: Kluge 1988: 296.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C09A9C3DAF33E1B2BD4BFF39E115BB7">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E724B2348E72FF1F1878993DDB025C81">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="F464D9B8C49DA217F986207CAB8F9750">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7E8B2D0B8745A47C3B3D4E3117DF9DC1" ID-CoL="6FNX5" authority="(Braasch & Soldan, 1979)" baseAuthorityName="Braasch & Soldan" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="77ED30A2BADCFE1294D6CC016877EDE2" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4B9536CBC41F5FB6A0CB576F4222854" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="77F8B8397EF0F7F42B82415B626E781A" italics="true">guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="692796A0ACA678537DF977183F289CAD">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BEC6682D4DB4BFBA52D4EB71C4457BB4" author="Braasch D & Soldán T" issue="31" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pagination="261-272" refId="B11" refString="Braasch D, Soldan T (1979) Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera). Reichenbachia 17 (31): 261-272." title="Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera)." volume="17" year="1979">Braasch & Soldán, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="63F5166D00AAB9BD420E2F16FA098BFD" author="Kluge NJ" page="234" year="1997">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A72E883D6290C8680F0F84FAC73A3510" author="Kluge NJ" firstAuthor="Kluge" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystematica Rossica" page="234" pagination="233-235" refId="B27" refString="Kluge NJ (1997) New subgenera of Holarctic mayflies (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae, Leptophlebiidae, Ephemerellidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 5: 233–235." title="New subgenera of Holarctic mayflies (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae, Leptophlebiidae, Ephemerellidae)." volume="5" year="1997">Kluge 1997: 234</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B37F2850DAC31B31141AA479ACD1AF0E">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0F0ED9C0ED237A2659A5B9F2C6DE3F08">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="21E242D3C446356A358118ABF34D22CA">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F7E4907C7AC0B8630BF0876948C1CA80" authority="(Braasch & Soldan, 1979)" baseAuthorityName="Braasch & Soldan" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Iron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C69E4215F13323F524C6B257DB1A1FEA" italics="true">Iron</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="721CC19441F7DDB0AEBAF12BF4163F0F" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B760BB0D5BEABB78F35AB3E22291E7E3" italics="true">guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="E0D57F3416DD292937E8836D0251EE69">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B83BAFBD36E7B0E44B932EA7EB2C200D" author="Braasch D & Soldán T" issue="31" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pagination="261-272" refId="B11" refString="Braasch D, Soldan T (1979) Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera). Reichenbachia 17 (31): 261-272." title="Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera)." volume="17" year="1979">Braasch & Soldán, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="2FD6948CED4942FD62C3416E44730B50" author="Braasch D" page="87" year="">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="BF1D0A373BEDCC0592342AC31AC8F92D">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="694E0086547E5D4BC21BDDA7CAA672E5" author="Braasch D" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte" pagination="79-88" refId="B10" refString="Braasch D (2006 b) Neue Eintagsfliegen der Gattungen Epeorus und Iron aus dem Himalaja (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae). Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte 50: 79–88." title="Neue Eintagsfliegen der Gattungen Epeorus und Iron aus dem Himalaja (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae)." volume="50">Braasch 2006 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
: 87
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOJBI" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8336CD7203F854D0BF1149CD409D7506">
|
||||
<heading id="8871D32802333ED064FC6ECA0BC7CD83" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CD9A6273178FDDE3BC38207CD2AF2F11">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F0A6E6883876026B8DC7C4B53CDD0C85">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E2281808B50A7D3FC51E67DEAA735F06" name="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Issyk River near Alma-Ata.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETJBI" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA899F04CB4B59C2A2A52CA8344ADB66">
|
||||
<heading id="41C2F31929A2FD2E02F2819BE948C74E" reason="title">Examined material</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="01FF63759D52E79BF1B19192C3D76CFD">
|
||||
<emphasis id="495BD91BE9EFE5C87920F663597C48D5" bold="true">
|
||||
(deposited in
|
||||
<named-content id="010DE6AB78C9A82B31A3873963D7F5F2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/biology-centre-academy-sciences-czech-republic-institute-entomology" xlink_title="Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B36758A65A6E559F7332EF6216D64783" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/06zb-203s" name="Biology Centre of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Entomology" type="Other institutional type">IECA</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C47BBCF899D0F9119D3F81A271A470BD" count="1" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0B5ED5FB568A4A062EE82487C54CB533" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
from type locality. •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FBCDFDB211EF695D3EC0C51A2752CB5B" collectingDate="2016-05-26" collectorName="Kyrgyz & Palatov D. M." country="Kyrgyzstan" elevation="1717" latitude="42.62905" location="Ala-Archa River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="74.48822" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1" stateProvince="Chuy Region">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3D5161DABA0A14A814A9E57DB983D059" count="1" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
(barcoded specimen: GU 3):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="63B436D59C84033ECA5D9AD619233EDA" name="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9B4C9C8ECD60D37A2411F4179F48CDB0" inferredBySuffix="true">Chuy Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, left tributary of
|
||||
<location id="56E14C9BDDBEF9A7F6E266C71F7B9F5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBD01E0400F05F0FAAC57955AC81217F:56E14C9BDDBEF9A7F6E266C71F7B9F5E" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.62905" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="74.48822" name="Ala-Archa River" stateProvince="Chuy Region">Ala-Archa River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0AEF1708960D12D48CF9F037D02E8EBC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7169999999999999" unit="m" value="1717.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="7D0076A50FAE0698C665D2BA3E55E3A7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7169999999999999" unit="m" value="1717.0">1717 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EEKBI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[74.488217,42.629050]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="60EE49D7B83CD896D2597102B6C8D50C" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="37.743" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="42.62905">42 ° 37.743 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1DF50C300D1C7358FCA65DD5FAFF6F6B" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="29.293" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="74.48822">74 ° 29.293 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(code: 1
|
||||
<collectorName id="8110CF8EB30725C0B0ECA6D5FE8F85FB">Kyrgyz</collectorName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="783BD79A283B3767308442FDD5E427A8" value="2016-05-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="18BBA28A3172B4BF4C0C65973CF775B5" value="2016-05-26">26. 05. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="45CCC471FB782ADFC9C6337EEB199675">Palatov D. M.</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3870EF31064F27C23533BC3AD5F082C4" collectingDate="2017-05-01" collectorName="Kyrgyz & Palatov D. M." country="Kyrgyzstan" elevation="2060" latitude="40.491932" location="Kulun River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="74.15128" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-larva="6" stateProvince="Osh Shaary">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="317CEE228FF413B38102C7FFA051C72D" count="6" type="larva">6 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(barcoded specimen: GU 71 K):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="19A0B593ECFFE71514CD5364C109A56F" name="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="1084B2651A2F80C98E9EAE1FFA5C8266" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Osh Shaary">Osh Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, right tributary of
|
||||
<location id="43D49F90FA83378BEEF471A56C9E9585" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBD01E0400F05F0FAAC57955AC81217F:43D49F90FA83378BEEF471A56C9E9585" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="40.491932" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="74.15128" name="Kulun River" stateProvince="Osh Shaary">Kulun River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="E945209133A21AD6AF50E5C5341165BC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" unit="m" value="2060.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4FE0C997EF6ECF3870B88FD6F04D1A49" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" unit="m" value="2060.0">2060 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMKBI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[74.151283,40.491933]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="66D72228A14AF5000197263B0BD6C420" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="29.516" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="40.491932">40 ° 29.516 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="90DCFA50C30CE0F90031AD2A07B7C948" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="09.077" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="74.15128">74 ° 09.077 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(code: 71
|
||||
<collectorName id="9DC9F6CFE9D98EB37DEA31D7C903ACFF">Kyrgyz</collectorName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="07DA71DE0CA2121A205C578D2CC00D62" value="2017-05-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CBE7F4E7182F2B773C9397D89F5BF15D" value="2017-05-01">01. 05. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="E4D4050AC40E7948C71E8566161B4074">Palatov D. M.</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4C46B358859297C2C30036144EF2DE43" collectingDate="2017-05-01" collectorName="Kyrgyz & Palatov D. M." country="Kyrgyzstan" elevation="2135" latitude="40.505" location="Kara-Bel River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="74.17702" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-larva="3" stateProvince="Osh Shaary">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3BB75DD502B45A9C56DF7C46695D0E45" count="3" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(barcoded specimen: GU 1):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="694D08A00C8309DD94DCCBF799C80524" name="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9687979CDB2F6C099FE69477D0C46647" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Osh Shaary">Osh Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<location id="6EBD2FBF502427B0F60D34F26F0A19F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBD01E0400F05F0FAAC57955AC81217F:6EBD2FBF502427B0F60D34F26F0A19F9" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="40.505" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="74.17702" name="Kara-Bel River" stateProvince="Osh Shaary">Kara-Bel River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="923019ACE0767350A3B23A1A4EE80498" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.135" unit="m" value="2135.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="3FC4005727DD98BC13D6F42EE9CFE5C2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.135" unit="m" value="2135.0">2135 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
. a. s. l.,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EUKBI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[74.177017,40.505000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8F0A6BD83CE2B5E5D65230EF8046BA38" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="30.300" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="40.505">40 ° 30.300 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6DB62B49D94758EB48C1A010AA10BFF6" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="10.621" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="74.17702">74 ° 10.621 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(code: 73
|
||||
<collectorName id="94759A4469A545CCAC812963A746D5A2">Kyrgyz</collectorName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="DE3AAEB1F9E8DACC41A36456E51D4A73" value="2017-05-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="2B6B8A832BFB7DABAAB66B0E2120ED0C" value="2017-05-01">01. 05. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="61F4EEDB3966F4A4C9B12B0E5E8A3999">Palatov D. M.</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZKBI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFD1B655E6D3251780DCE0643235EA89">
|
||||
<heading id="80370E30D498AD95393D82F9110A8B7E" reason="title">Distribution, habitat, and biology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="05C00E9F40EEE88FF6A348D1CD5C1618">
|
||||
Tian Shan:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="347BC805155455DEB6BA78E44893FF2D" name="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D324A7602A9636B28174D21520B6687C" author="Braasch and Soldan" firstAuthor="Braasch" issue="31" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pagination="261-272" refId="B11" refString="Braasch D, Soldán T (1979) Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera). Reichenbachia 17 (31): 261–272." title="Neue Heptageniidae aus Asien (Ephemeroptera)." volume="17" year="1979">Braasch and Soldán 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5B0954485DF2D2A0CD9DF2C994084E37" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" author="Kluge" firstAuthor="Kluge" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="301-353" refId="B29" refString="Kluge NJ (2015) Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages. Zootaxa 3994 (3): 301–353. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" title="Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages." volume="3994" year="2015">Kluge 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5E5DE3E6F4E9B6EA9BA56673FF86BF63" name="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; Pamir:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B813A56AFCE920920447BB7E6E95028B" name="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3FD755D67974300A99CC10CC82E214C2" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" author="Kluge" firstAuthor="Kluge" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="301-353" refId="B29" refString="Kluge NJ (2015) Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages. Zootaxa 3994 (3): 301–353. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" title="Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages." volume="3994" year="2015">Kluge 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C49E7518D51AB35CEC164B0C5C757F2E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of studied Epeorus spp. across Asian mountains. Triangles refer to localities in the literature; our sampling sites are marked with red dots. A species name marked with an asterisk indicates the unclear systematic position of the species within the genus Epeorus. Dashed line represents the frame of the detailed map in Fig. 2. Boundaries of mountain ranges were adopted from Snethlage et al. (2022)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303962">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The species inhabits mountain streams with rapid turbulent flow and bed substrate formed by stones and boulders (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B8FDA0E9D65E067F2C5B90A6C44B5C2F" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" author="Kluge" firstAuthor="Kluge" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="301-353" refId="B29" refString="Kluge NJ (2015) Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages. Zootaxa 3994 (3): 301–353. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" title="Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages." volume="3994" year="2015">Kluge 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The altitude of our sampling sites ranged between 1717 and
|
||||
<quantity id="C3E909CA1B1A96DE09401BE2A3341468" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.135" unit="m" value="2135.0">2135 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l. Adults were recorded from May to September (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="20CB39328FCAC578FBC00CEE234723A4" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" author="Kluge" firstAuthor="Kluge" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="301-353" refId="B29" refString="Kluge NJ (2015) Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages. Zootaxa 3994 (3): 301–353. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" title="Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages." volume="3994" year="2015">Kluge 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXLBI" type="Main morphological diagnostics of the larva">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E56C7CA81F6354C6FC701D7833493E9C">
|
||||
<heading id="43110244122A1867E0232F45AD16F4AE" reason="title">Main morphological diagnostics of the larva.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C30BADF27EDC126278E674FFFB9B9A5">
|
||||
i) femora with a median spot (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C573B4133B36D54CAA6A3B14E101878F" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F, G coloration of abdominal terga H coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI I middle leg in dorsal view J distal part of abdomen in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303975">13 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
), ii) abdominal sterna with a pair of oblique stripes and a large median macula (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E470B411D97C338B637C88C8B1EF4D89" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F, G coloration of abdominal terga H coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI I middle leg in dorsal view J distal part of abdomen in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303975">13 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), iii) coloration of abdominal terga as on Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="575A52DC689E8448726EDF661AEFDCD3" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F, G coloration of abdominal terga H coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI I middle leg in dorsal view J distal part of abdomen in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303975">13 F, G, iv</figureCitation>
|
||||
) tergum X with a well-developed posterolateral projection (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="26E496289D32C37277BEBFF956E008B0" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (paratype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303976">14 L</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrow), v) dorsal surface of femora with rounded spatulate setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2AD4FB01107C33A960296D0524A5F4B0" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (paratype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303976">14 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), vi) abdominal terga with elongated (sporadically rounded) spatulate setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F190153CC54C25B3D3A789AAF3BE2D5D" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (paratype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303976">14 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), vii) gill plates
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B6AF34B3B9559DB48E89094F6C79F0F0">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
wide (in natural position from ventral view) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="416482561CD4EBE26B008DB522371CD5" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F, G coloration of abdominal terga H coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI I middle leg in dorsal view J distal part of abdomen in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303975">13 J</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="087BFD6E395D05DD4E1043ADBDC0346A" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (paratype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303976">14 J</figureCitation>
|
||||
), viii) projection on gill plates III well-developed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F70B55490B98624DE1003D89E53E81E2" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (paratype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303976">14 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), ix) denticles along posterior margin of abdominal terga dense, irregular, and pointed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="55705E56586B6DF097988CDCCDFC073D" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (paratype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303976">14 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="41CABAA45F364073388602C9B21B3CE6" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure13" ID-arpha="8B93A53E-9715-5DC1-B9C1-013530CA84E9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303975" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6E9912C2683974C974D81700D05142E">
|
||||
<label id="D576EE41A722E3759284996C3CC3DD0C">Figure 13.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="09ACA14EDED98944439EB383B2B4C894">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2221A29D9384FC6BF35349F74AEAA77" baseAuthorityName="Braasch & Soldan" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAF95812F4EB47C5151C024886F97212" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="20DD3308A10C613FBDE8875B1443C476" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="E80BC5680378867772ED3F52AB32579B" italics="true">guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, larva
|
||||
<emphasis id="345C7EFF15C833029D09500D0F6D5A4F" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC8E529A5A48B21E5006359B41E122D9" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus in ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E17228BA95895024DC32C9FCBD35AB3" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus in lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="F40C70E79B3799318E7EA2AE0D91E748" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
head of male in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="64B84D01A9276715870889CE99AABE94" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
head of female in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="AC5145965FA6A0ADC9F0BA4FE2DA6969" bold="true">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
coloration of abdominal terga
|
||||
<emphasis id="6485D20CCF04DEC71FB34742BE13F9E2" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI
|
||||
<emphasis id="F03C40A90D610DBC41594F2E4AFBC961" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
middle leg in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="E0C2D26AFE8B7666611F98B4C5136AC0" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of abdomen in ventral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="F6F77B999311451AC053EA5E082FB62F" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure14" ID-arpha="CECE391F-78C3-593A-8266-23FE3D93A481" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303976" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="40E7F680739CA5797D4ECE6FD2681917">
|
||||
<label id="EC78E9B08A4887F31C904FEE8971E155">Figure 14.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F3A2144A013684D36FE7161009EA6C1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B826F37BA85046F3E1E506D64E649645" baseAuthorityName="Braasch & Soldan" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC3E3B60212471837711263F3C825395" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="470FF5F794E8974E67CE931F80592D99" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="32CFE8AE67A2ED780396FED9AC18A7DE" italics="true">guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, larva
|
||||
<emphasis id="4CDB8776337EA92CA4AE113C7E2676FF" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin)
|
||||
<emphasis id="DAD7C9378DC90DCBDCB41C2BD33DA9B2" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
incisors of left mandible
|
||||
<emphasis id="5084E0470721CFA808A5CB52BD6720B0" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae)
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE45CCB04BCB636126868F2AEC4AF97E" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
setae on dorsal surface of femora
|
||||
<emphasis id="81A920B0AE11B2CB81846C068D032238" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
setae on surface of tergum VII
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A4CE7F92A79478F466207F232FDACB7" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (paratype)
|
||||
<emphasis id="E98588D55DC05812F650B9E7A9052063" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
gill I
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D548C5ED3CEF60D1379B2DEE77FAE6B" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin)
|
||||
<emphasis id="F9EB52AFEAE9B9F297797F58DC683A7F" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
gill plate VI in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="6FD2160D0DD4B2427D0BD9E949326AE4" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
gill plate VII in ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="17BD825AF135C6B1147B9A5031815BAE" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
gill VII (flattened on slide)
|
||||
<emphasis id="9747A6052B754394F60EC7B0229C98A3" bold="true">L</emphasis>
|
||||
abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X)
|
||||
<emphasis id="A64B3A9125BF5DB22A61C526E8554BF4" bold="true">M</emphasis>
|
||||
sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHQBI" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E257AB7982580068D42E49BEA896D639">
|
||||
<heading id="2437B532B6D35CC03D0942E58978C17C" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9C535120D6C92626AF33AC7CFA2DBC2E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="39C54D16F44BA990196F98FB5FA0C7F1" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EAFA7EFFDEE31A2558E52E9A857C246" bold="true" italics="true">Morphology</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Description of adult stages in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6B1168E1B1AA7E4EF679D30D2875B15C" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" author="Kluge NJ" firstAuthor="Kluge" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="301-353" refId="B29" refString="Kluge NJ (2015) Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages. Zootaxa 3994 (3): 301–353. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3994.3.1" title="Central Asian mountain Rhithrogenini (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) with pointed and ephemeropteroid claws in the winged stages." volume="3994" year="2015">Kluge (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
458
data/BC/17/70/BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E.xml
Normal file
458
data/BC/17/70/BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
|
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|
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="AB70C31E7AB038699F5CA936917EBCC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="84FD17DA5FB42BE2A47E4A9668AC7B59">Zhang, Xian</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E43CF81330EE386F0E96D2B0B5D0578C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0919-4303</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A4CF5E6074DBFE7047608F3A9056603A">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China & Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3DC4E7C2C8DAC8063800D9968B5CBFEF" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="9C9DBF9692B939EF838A69C162E67BA2">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="62A368DFB5D2B0A0C0D1DFBC45B5B642">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="69D4E84DE1995A4C547CA9EF8641B1C3">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="080C2A8822D2D0A5F19A0B30849F5CC8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2191-0762</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="003EA2969BCFAF8D942BE76B52625A10">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China & Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="72E4046BAB65680FFE602A0FE8C2153D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="67E7AFF3558159405E820DBFC888A6AF">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="BDB7D93273880AF1C8C548ED8299FE73">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6255BA3C0DE640519D78275CF71C0C8F">Wijayawardene, Nalin N.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC79242A43837ADCC94FE4B5108D6322" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0522-5498</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="141D944D4EF770430AC3309F5F461D25">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9B218B388CB9E8290CBCA1154147AACB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6FC1437BE09E70D1340EFBE0314082C2">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="94160E0C7C695C2C726AAC6E6F389DD1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5EE68ACAD44780E64ED66F7E744D10A0">Wen, Ting-Chi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5B6DAB9781614D4398D73A418A550DA6" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1744-5869</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E6E5F0E7EDF7D40CE8CBA6F76F78177F">School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1C0296CDE9A89DCF2532BD2825003228">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="C5A379E6AFCD332FC1D2BFFBE7F16FF3" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="235E53A17D1E870E5302C94ED92E4D1A">
|
||||
<mods:title id="43C68DC78CF8A1CB5C8D5C8B0A34EB52">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="9974554C3A0830DCF8DFC86C7ABE64C6">
|
||||
<mods:date id="393FC4BA0924E87F1287231612D11C47">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="E133F6D3989DF7536F3CE84CCC0126BE" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8121922AC9592600B8E5C59F0BF5A805">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7EE9E6D7FA769F550652ECD0A97943C9" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="59CF078CDB4CC77422B758E134A19122">116</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="A17D5FA32B04FAF7F80CCE76E1CDD5EA" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="6E8427F2B82B892C0DD50481E6952D18">91</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="AB7DC48115ECBECC03164E6C2EECA195">124</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="87248563C7D560C9475455340FF4B564">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="58FD7D55185D891F1BFBE91D056B42FF" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183749" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183749" ID-arpha="BC17707F-4005-5A0E-B464-CD6462B8A70E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="88FDC76BAFA4915B88C4DFFB9AD1E4FD" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4438CD9632C62DD2A8752CA8A0F6566E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E506D2CA8C9AE0271AD8F7B87BD68CD4" authority="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="torquatistipitata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F79599B06E2EA08CBF72883B14A9467A" italics="true">Samsoniella torquatistipitata</emphasis>
|
||||
J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9FE79C38E536351BDDD786771D560355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F7766C5C323F0A00BF166547B5847523" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="73E84DDBF7906CA5C932160C86B04515">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3D59A0F972CF6361E3D8D6342F4E3744" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Samsoniella torquatistipitata (HKAS 144411) a fungus on the adult ant b fertile part c vertical section of stroma d perithecium e – g asci h ascospore i, j ascus cap k, l obverse (k) and reverse (l) of colony on PDA; m – r conidiophores and phialides; s, t conidia. Scale bars: 3 mm (a); 1 mm (b); 200 µm (c); 100 µm (d); 50 µm (e, m); 30 µm (f, g, h); 20 µm (n, o); 10 µm (i, j, p, q, r); 3 µm (s, t)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303956">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMNDM" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31DF1F3DC7C467B9D138A9D67FA01741">
|
||||
<heading id="867D6300BA152E08A757C779717E6214" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3351848A37D4E3463D64AF73111A11C">From the Latin “ torqu ”, referring to the stipe of stroma, is torsional rather than cylindrical.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="19B616C01791CAF6118DA4133F98948C" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure6" ID-arpha="1DEBDFD6-E7DA-53B9-9F91-71CD012FDD66" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303956" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="01DCFD4DB6BD4AF10D7ED8D6B4CDD6EA">
|
||||
<label id="4EB146FFCCF2A32706968049228182FD">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5CC4AFAEC4AFAF9E768C694680EA7349">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44982CBB2237D147DECC23B8630CB51A" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="torquatistipitata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8CBCD92EA2110F4E583B3565948CD574" italics="true">Samsoniella torquatistipitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS 144411)
|
||||
<emphasis id="DAC4DEB34ABE73B6A6C93F013E460C01" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
fungus on the adult ant
|
||||
<emphasis id="99B75DACEC5AD49B980C2D2DDA840A8B" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
fertile part
|
||||
<emphasis id="434B199C1D036E8649F6ABB2B063B94F" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
vertical section of stroma
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8C95F1E0984044A9247425FFDD118E0" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
perithecium
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B9F786BC17E2A418A6F1CE84A724F81" bold="true">e – g</emphasis>
|
||||
asci
|
||||
<emphasis id="737460CD9330D70B3613BE93DD86BFE2" bold="true">h</emphasis>
|
||||
ascospore
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE98260F34E5D69C8C6D90711F9B6278" bold="true">i, j</emphasis>
|
||||
ascus cap
|
||||
<emphasis id="145661974626E3B0A360EA9D361C50B2" bold="true">k, l</emphasis>
|
||||
obverse (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C39CA81775E8E7545A4B0CF012CFCCCC" bold="true">k</emphasis>
|
||||
) and reverse (
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F1BD40C75B263D44FACC7192A9C6452" bold="true">l</emphasis>
|
||||
) of colony on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYODM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="DEA6B4EA00CAFC2AFECF9E8EAB745A58" bold="true">m – r</emphasis>
|
||||
conidiophores and phialides;
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6009879A25E76B1FFFF8094A37C21A6" bold="true">s, t</emphasis>
|
||||
conidia. Scale bars: 3 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D287520237DA3A4EBE0ABE1AB2643545" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="60A0275FC9ACE3753B99A8EDFFA0588B" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
); 200 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B569E3E495A69680BDBE1C0D3E831155" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
); 100 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA67196BD7BA85C48FF19572ED229230" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
); 50 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="13CFEBD6A3AC50D0CEC200C6DF78AFB7" bold="true">e, m</emphasis>
|
||||
); 30 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="95FEECC77740FDFCCF68E8576ABB1F37" bold="true">f, g, h</emphasis>
|
||||
); 20 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="82BA42D21A6F47A67C1128AE9B603A11" bold="true">n, o</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BB7363D7905307926F503AF33B1FDC48" bold="true">i, j, p, q, r</emphasis>
|
||||
); 3 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB0B82E7F37CDF697B4E045C7FC08F1F" bold="true">s, t</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXPDM" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5711DDB467925A33A69B1D2FCFAE2665">
|
||||
<heading id="88213B8844DC89423D0F9E863C3084DA" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B3C739369F5A11DC108F1E8ADCE9CDAA">
|
||||
Parasitic on ant (Hymenopteran).
|
||||
<emphasis id="939D057648B5DC1079AA1DBE9BDAE8CE" bold="true">
|
||||
Sexual morph.
|
||||
<emphasis id="AACC8DD9A002527BFC013F538DFB6E1F" bold="true" italics="true">Stroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
arising from head of ant, orange, single, simple, 4.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="BFB909904850A7E57D600F6B20DCA648" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E53FCA69E2D899E0C10F85DD71DB519" bold="true" italics="true">Stipe</emphasis>
|
||||
fleshy, torsional, reddish-orange, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="1850C84F7F66939EE4674BEFC445766F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F08A8F1FE2C4EBB1C42D917C8EF7727" bold="true" italics="true">Fertile part</emphasis>
|
||||
cylindrical, becoming acuate toward the end, reddish-orange, 1.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9813DE930CD801CC2C4BAB0A9CD344FB" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A0500E50275A0C5144111F03BF8E072" bold="true" italics="true">Perithecia</emphasis>
|
||||
lageniform, superficial, 255–368 × 163–244 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE507AE1B7E3A426CD1ACD6F30113372" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 288 × 190 µm, n = 5), growing on one side of fertile part.
|
||||
<emphasis id="285AECE18BDC4521A5C1749C81ED1E38" bold="true" italics="true">Asci</emphasis>
|
||||
cylindrical, hyaline, 8 - spored, 114–173 × 1.6–3.3 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="37BE16D3E6B69A5FCC7716B1B2E43B1F" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 135 × 2.4 µm, n = 20), with hemispherical cap, 1.7–2.5 × 1.1–1.8 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B526FEA3CE9B652806EB1447D6BCD244" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2.2 × 1.4 µm, n = 20).
|
||||
<emphasis id="E3CEE5C7A92C54A71F3E7061BB7AA84F" bold="true" italics="true">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
||||
filiform, aseptate, hyaline, 86–125 × 0.3–0.6 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8787DFB25A091EE8902499B1F2B6847" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 98.6 × 0.5 µm, n = 15), non-disarticulating.
|
||||
<emphasis id="52137704527A10F669EBDD3D9D1F7B06" bold="true">Asexual morph</emphasis>
|
||||
. produced on the cultures, hyphomycetous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D80AC1BCF0D2570C308906240286DB2" bold="true" italics="true">Hyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
smooth, septate, hyaline, 1.2–2.0 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="21702BE6076D301F936D3D837B477F21" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1.6 µm, n = 30) in diam.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7DFC0BF09B8ABCEF331FF4692B1187DD" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiophores</emphasis>
|
||||
smooth-walled, cylindrical or elongated ellipsoid, verticillate with phialides in whorls of two to five or singly along the hyphae, 4.4–18.4 × 1.7–3.9 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="3096A2605BF80185FCAF5DE4D86600E0" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 8.4 × 2.7 µm, n = 30).
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D63DBBAE69F2AC800494D6E011822ED" bold="true" italics="true">Phialides</emphasis>
|
||||
lageniform, 6.1–10.7 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="10FA8378D8E0609F3F4AAD29F9C253C5" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 8.0 µm, n = 30) long, basal portion inflated, 1.8–3.5 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="5991C53AFE0271CFB4265663E1B703F0" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2.6 µm, n = 30) wide, tapering abruptly into a thin neck, 0.7–1.4 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="90446ABC922BCCD9B1E071C80B6D44B6" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.9 µm, n = 30) wide.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B489B0DB64C7DBF28377C856515A939" bold="true" italics="true">Conidia</emphasis>
|
||||
subglobose, hyaline, 1.8–2.8 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="51C5F7229E34CDDF716A2CDA4EC4E916" italics="true">x ̄</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2.3 µm, n = 50) in diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESRDM" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F804E5245889ED2BC03B0BCC442C19F2">
|
||||
<heading id="CFEBABD1C98CF10578E3B983C45D7318" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="33B1E2C9D7FE03AB062CBEFC39A4DE04">
|
||||
colonies on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYRDM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
|
||||
reaching
|
||||
<quantity id="F02BB298E129F4F1BECCEF90FBA78ADB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in 14 days at room temperature, circular, flat, edge entire, mycelia dense, cottony, creamy yellow at centre, becoming white outward, with concentric rings, sporulation, reverse creamy yellow, with radially striate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3RDM" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6D43530421CDA6CDEFCE6BBE882FD1F9">
|
||||
<heading id="C1F2138093F49A56B39096A70843AA8C" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C049F6A933856998882228964871ACB4">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CA63325BE7E59FA451237F130E6043CB">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A97D92FD9C77E62B031DDDFEE91D3B99" collectingDate="2023-10-25" country="China" county="Puer City" elevation="1355" location="Plum Lake Park" municipality="Simao District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="696BEDAF2B74DAF1CD1156E00A4074BA" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B86BD24103BB2542EE159571794F1748" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="E73E20E90CC4798A6ED7EFA7866DB14C">Puer City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="407F548239F20B687F4A23406F4E14FB">Simao District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="D5215FFD0CF6720DCEC5CA9CADF87C4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E:D5215FFD0CF6720DCEC5CA9CADF87C4B" country="China" county="Puer City" municipality="Simao District" name="Plum Lake Park" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<location id="EDE56D938ECA046A06730783B3F8BA61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E:EDE56D938ECA046A06730783B3F8BA61" country="China" county="Puer City" municipality="Simao District" name="Plum Lake" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
Plum
|
||||
<location id="07200D9D46C4920D5BE713BE19466381" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E:07200D9D46C4920D5BE713BE19466381" country="China" county="Puer City" municipality="Simao District" name="Lake Park" stateProvince="Yunnan">Lake Park</location>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EFSDM" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.639881,23.218564]}">22 ° 72 ' 66.83 " N, 100 ° 97 ' 83.57 " E</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="33E7D6FBED7EF17BAF8AB03C64CFC5E3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3544999999999998" unit="m" value="1354.5">
|
||||
<elevation id="54CD43D1187D45F8AC7C8B9357209817" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3544999999999998" unit="m" value="1354.5">1354.5 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
), on an adult ant (
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name id="92C7A0D89B685E9F5329A3521ADD6FC2">
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name-part id="E7E90C0049E53DF33F4C46131D10B13C" taxon-name-part-type="order">Hymenoptera</tp_taxon-name-part>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name>
|
||||
) buried in soil,
|
||||
<date id="D750E317F85388FBE43D828F335023E8" value="2023-10-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F5385CA05F78501C1366162B8719BA9B" value="2023-10-25">25 October 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Jing Bu, DSSZ 20231025110 B (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9E68ADA7EBC92CAAB4035003AEBA2EB2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
HKAS 144411, ex-holotype KUNCC 24-18535)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPSDM" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="47DD3FB1897521B9A828C7F54425710C">
|
||||
<heading id="EE7BE7BC636FCD21233529C0AA3B7036" reason="title">Additional materials examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="040C5B2BE0FD4E5EBF5A69A2F47EC165">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2D844AFBAC0F28D2036283C26C07AE73" collectingDate="2023-10-26" country="China" county="Puer" elevation="1339" location="Plum Lake Park" municipality="Simao District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="AB77967C367EE170048E58A02CF6E109" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="278682E685281B32D25E6E785F3F55D6" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="16DEFD110A6DBC82E9BDD7BC730CF2A9">Puer</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D4558DF0AFDD9E08C7CAA1669576F96F">Simao District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="45DEB401754F92E9A44AB7697272CF14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E:45DEB401754F92E9A44AB7697272CF14" country="China" county="Puer" municipality="Simao District" name="Plum Lake Park" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<location id="856E4A232FAE66974C4FEE0F2737E219" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E:856E4A232FAE66974C4FEE0F2737E219" country="China" county="Puer" municipality="Simao District" name="Plum Lake" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
Plum
|
||||
<location id="8A300B91D654843049830453D7DDAA4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC17707F40055A0EB464CD6462B8A70E:8A300B91D654843049830453D7DDAA4E" country="China" county="Puer" municipality="Simao District" name="Lake Park" stateProvince="Yunnan">Lake Park</location>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EYSDM" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.636981,23.253969]}">22 ° 75 ' 14.29 " N, 100 ° 97 ' 73.13 " E</named-content>
|
||||
, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="4D7DE0E6D1039830CBE1213D088A7356" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3388" unit="m" value="1338.8">
|
||||
<elevation id="1726FC6225417B5873E20D92D61C9BD1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3388" unit="m" value="1338.8">1338.8 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
), on lepidopteran cocoon buried in soil,
|
||||
<date id="83BFD5440AF3D85E4B6EF0DA6872C640" value="2023-10-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="08EEF3F341C37AA328026AA9DF63123E" value="2023-10-26">26 October 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Jing Bu, MZH 20231025119 B (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A9F2FC6D1F8147A9BC680B5D21838127" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
HKAS 144402, ex-paratype KUNCC 24-18536)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4SDM" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D88EFCE2D35FD771E7866949B674D42B">
|
||||
<heading id="16D3E4F7787F862D91FE6D72C8C2D0D6" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E634CE2ED5C1293A8ECCB7A88DEB0890">
|
||||
The phylogenetic tree (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4C105F1769D7255D996EF0A42CF76ACF" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogram generated from maximum likelihood analysis of Samsoniella based on a four-locus dataset (5 P _ TEF + 3 P _ TEF + rpb 1 + MCM 7). SH-aLRT support ≥ 75 %, ultrafast bootstrap support ≥ 75 %, and PP values ≥ 95 % are indicated above or below branches. A hyphen (–) indicates values lower than 75 % SH-aLRT, 75 % UFB, and 95 % PP. The isolates in this study are shown in bold red. Ex-types are indicated by “ T ”." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.147006.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303952">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) showed that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F358737E3D2AAF4BF6CFAC3A754C811D" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="torquatistipitata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C38666ADFE8AE1E6CA490DA11B870A7C" italics="true">Samsoniella torquatistipitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
constitutes a distinct clade distantly related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E38CC61CFA5B3CC3A07F19D5AF2B78D9" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cristata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C558834EF8CD00ACE76358BF2886416C" italics="true">S. cristata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49F14B70E37718283CDF67D540EB66DD" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEE24F16233D8EBEEA940183DD16A864" italics="true">S. kunmingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="973CFAF06EED824BCCD1DFD0B5C26FE4" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="262EEAC31AF60A6B695CC82688D53478" italics="true">S. lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="06F15CD3B6B61A07C24FE018C5814251" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tortricidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="06D2ACFB3A932596DDF927B2DB8E881E" italics="true">S. tortricidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A pairwise comparison of
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA6A95536DF6826113755F0CD59E736C" italics="true">3 P _ TEF</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPUDM" xlink_title="largest subunits of RNA polymerase II">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F24F2A0358232FF8D80A6069FCF0C435" italics="true">rpb 1</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUUDM" xlink_title="replication licensing factor 7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA31D8D69C4AB5011B31E5D656A431A4" italics="true">MCM 7</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZUDM" xlink_title="second-largest subunits of RNA polymerase II">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6C415451948FB4C67643AFD64A25138" italics="true">rpb 2</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
showed that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1E503B2F2314C567D68F67393A77D5F0" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="torquatistipitata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7333E5853133B3FD88F7114814165D50" italics="true">S. torquatistipitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8C8E1DC5773D3AACC74F6EF5DBDEE081" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cristata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4C13E05A4F800C666EC54DCFA045F6A" italics="true">S. cristata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E3330EC5B7388B747821F8F8BF0845FF" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B23112FD1697A1DB09CDE7485F9C580" italics="true">S. kunmingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="700620455B029554ACEC678E8932B0F6" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="225402612FDC16A0E1B33C0B6F2BC647" italics="true">S. lurida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="878754793A4B5CC11599A15C9C501E72" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tortricidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A6952C173D7C77677D3EAEFD24FAD32D" italics="true">S. tortricidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in 1–6 bp, 3–4 bp, 6–9 bp, and 4–16 bp, respectively.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E750DCA8AF04ECAFC86EF33962EDD00E" authorityName="J. Bu, K. D. Hyde & T. C. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="torquatistipitata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="570736051672BBC4B4B4A2B97DBE8588" italics="true">Samsoniella torquatistipitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterised by the small, single stroma (
|
||||
<quantity id="C162528FE2ED26C8372E854E55BFB53E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long), reddish-orange, cylindrical fertile part, superficial, lageniform perithecia, and the association with adult ants. Morphological comparisons of the novel taxa with closely related
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CDF2F4BC6E307969B9D03AEAA5A7C1D4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A61D16BDC054C17A17B9FF434F78899E" italics="true">Samsoniella</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are provided in Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="9A3DEECD161D2F6586D8AE80121E6368" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Comparison between the sexual morphs in Samsoniella. The data generated in this study are shown in bold." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BBC547A74E3B4207C4DA20398FB3A940" tableUuid="BBC547A74E3B4207C4DA20398FB3A940">3</tableCitation>
|
||||
. Both morphological characteristics and molecular analyses support this fungus as a new species in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4C225B56BFCAECBBD766BA06BBAB323" authority="(Jeewon and Hyde 2016)" baseAuthorityName="Jeewon and Hyde" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Samsoniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42E6BD83D3570D14066A484FD1D38AFD" italics="true">Samsoniella</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="24940087AC6E0F32B2E521B5285A8F65" DOI="10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" author="Jeewon and Hyde" firstAuthor="Jeewon" issue="11" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere : Journal of Fungal Biology" pagination="1669-1677" refId="B33" refString="Jeewon R, Hyde KD (2016) Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: Recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities. Mycosphere : Journal of Fungal Biology 7 (11): 1669–1677. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" title="Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: Recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities." volume="7" year="2016">Jeewon and Hyde 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
325
data/BE/4F/CD/BE4FCD14D0145045BD2FAD2C096FFBAC.xml
Normal file
325
data/BE/4F/CD/BE4FCD14D0145045BD2FAD2C096FFBAC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
|
|||
<document id="33D7EF5E4FCF21CFC8613973CF6CDCA6" ID-CLB-Dataset="309086" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506" ID-GBIF-Dataset="201d7793-a1a7-42bc-a57e-70a966c6a5cc" ID-publisher-id="140506" URI-arpha="565FB96C-19EA-5E2F-9307-EF9F21CDB3AE" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744211911399" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Wen-Wen, Yin, Chang-Zhun, Zhang, Zhao-Xue, Wang, Xing-Sheng, Meng, Zhe, Zhang, Xiu-Guo & Wang, Shi" docDate="2025" docId="BE4FCD14D0145045BD2FAD2C096FFBAC" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 116: 125-144" docOrigin="MycoKeys 116" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/140506/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Beltraniella xinglongensis W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="144" masterDocId="565FB96C19EA5E2F9307EF9F21CDB3AE" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Beltraniella (Amphisphaeriales, Beltraniaceae) revealed by morphology and phylogenetic analyses from China" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1744212626616" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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||||
<mods:mods id="B35ABD83F0B8AEDA114169A34A8F4CED" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="442BE6096C759CB4FC0A56A2A40D30D7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="05D7FCADBF8C0337198DCB11DC40AA12">Four new species of Beltraniella (Amphisphaeriales, Beltraniaceae) revealed by morphology and phylogenetic analyses from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="EEB1F02CED2E0994663B582647EE9D3D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="96BD5253242B8311FC435E2C570D4F82">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6DEC0D94FFE365C452D4B2D20D2DE5CF">Liu, Wen-Wen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="599FBBB3B9FD90950D8DB69A92030B9E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3477-194X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="C2179068B497AF348EA1C2CFBFDDED3C">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="28549E6E9C23080DCA60EB0E6259D075" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0A1F621CF2921D902CA7895D611424A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D46B193F9278A15195938BE55BB5E98A">Yin, Chang-Zhun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="64EC8997C130E1E2EFD64F9CD4715C55" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0034-2199</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="67C31B169F762020DFE836A59601278F">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6F2D66997BD3F9703A4C15DB07E192C0">Zhang, Zhao-Xue</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9D5857389AFC3A0B8145544DD664E95" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4824-9716</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="46490040AA93C6BB667425DFC494AC79">Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="091E0FAA63920ADB64572A8312931104" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="83618536ED45C2C3AB00957FA276D00E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1E97A2627A665FC91B1D9A92212F7492">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="B815B01D28BE04E1590473C68ABAC8A4">Wang, Xing-Sheng</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="94C202A90BFEA03CE8F3144D58CCB8F9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1127-7368</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F9FC6374D82BD0C992E18E5E2885DBE">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="06B968D90F19F1574D4C4166141928D3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E348B68D9A41A5F7AB20C375F41C778F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B34C4836883D933FF00128A64428CA8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D33A98DFBCD06682EA5B4DBD29A044F6">Meng, Zhe</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9A64149DD91C506C14E460099081B015">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="B0A205555689839C25C003FDEEBB1420" type="personal">
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="97D982075AD184700096B3235B44D9A3">Zhang, Xiu-Guo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CBB862E9713023640470D4329DE54B09">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China & Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="AE0BD3B859F06F5A0E5AA8C0917F46F6" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="52A32A65327BC070E1EE8B6DD66DE216">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="2648D0D8070CC0344DF65BAE6FCC5B98">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3710D5837CA6553E71074CDF5D80FD3D">Wang, Shi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A0C88B88C99D5D7513B1186DC65B611A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7376-7638</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="73C3DABAEBA42C9E3A31A6A965FD8ACA">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1DAED8083D82171294F87DED191B781E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="F539FF30E9DEAAD26464CBFC324F8B7D" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="0AB7EEC13BC19B3DB97DA9D8B8B77885">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C914D7C578CBCE25BAA34E85D0DF29A3">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="43ABEA9BC4306B13B86C415757CF6BB3">
|
||||
<mods:date id="46E3EAE684F547E76C2340D827430AD4">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="62ACBC8CED16902DAEB77F6191567207" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2F322C278A740ED053F80AE26122CD53">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="FD5C6D743DC4140E9B74B18D15322469" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="FDFCCA968EDE8BC3D55F795517C0E218">116</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="ABC7C737191B7A806F4BCC68700AC306" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="ED648AE2B5ABC1F9999BD129C7503479">125</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="F639BE211D0BBFC91C00004DA343C22A">144</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="65CB2639F40B138DBC63F01166E85073">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="86CE33899C049BD1D10C77C3023F8640" type="CLB-Dataset">309086</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D83566EEA932836C33E9C2FD3837F8A4" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3BEBEAB695590B1FD248A86009BE5FF8" type="GBIF-Dataset">201d7793-a1a7-42bc-a57e-70a966c6a5cc</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="BE4FCD14D0145045BD2FAD2C096FFBAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183709" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183709" ID-arpha="BE4FCD14-D014-5045-BD2F-AD2C096FFBAC" ID-mycobank="MB856046" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE4FCD14D0145045BD2FAD2C096FFBAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BE4FCD14D0145045BD2FAD2C096FFBAC">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9521F5F576653A9A9D9402CC170B5EE7" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="06851849E3052251611B502A7EA044C9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9DE87CAF9721AF9A793E6C956001082B" authority="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Beltraniaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E0AC53EB34D2D76561B4F70694F22D3" italics="true">Beltraniella xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C87F9CDDB120B658F5EE0B9BF4AA3F1D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1C1F48FD1D87914CAEA3A4959156760A" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="53E9CAA59D75C3E8C1327B90ACB754EF">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ABD14C94A4EA0BDC1B3BDDF520A6F5BE" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Beltraniella xinglongensis (holotype: HMAS 353196) a, b colony front and back after 7 days culture on PDA c setae d – f long conidiophores g short conidiophores h separating cells and conidia i conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (d – i)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304097">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6WBG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9025AD53462611B4370F53665999FC1F">
|
||||
<heading id="932E87DD36302298AD7B30A690B40025" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="EE5821E82B9D61AD926A0CE64EBFAAFA" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6D4A17009C358EC52B11711435E5390D">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F374E613662D2C82B3F6872CA93DDC0A" collectingDate="2024-04-24" collectionCode="HMAS, SAUCC" collectorName="W. W. Liu" country="China" latitude="18.733055" location="Xinglong" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="110.19861" municipality="Wanning City" specimenCode="HMAS 353196, SAUCC 737701" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2B479C23DC79EC37CA55922B428F29D4" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CBE53E9931CABE3EE03F186F787DC542" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="15BC30FF9AD754CCACE2794C95EEB642">Wanning City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6BA8B9319AE279D32A7C4A19E84665C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE4FCD14D0145045BD2FAD2C096FFBAC:6BA8B9319AE279D32A7C4A19E84665C1" country="China" latitude="18.733055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="110.19861" municipality="Wanning City" name="Xinglong" stateProvince="Hainan">Xinglong</location>
|
||||
tropical botanical garden,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EIXBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.198611,18.733056]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="83C80998CC60A455FB06C79CCBB1E645" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="18.733055">18 ° 43 ' 59 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B4F1C6EE99BDC37B7756CDFC182A2E88" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="110.19861">110 ° 11 ' 55 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, on decaying leaves,
|
||||
<date id="67062C50C1AEA1024381FB6B8EACFB83" value="2024-04-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CFFC4C658D20B2221BB467C49FD37AE2" value="2024-04-24">24 April 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="AE7AE40C1D3FCBB208E028DD41562493">W. W. Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="44F3DF98B1BBFFC1480B5E4CBE518818" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="6F4FD6D838607F14598A43EB518FDDE7" collectionCode="HMAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="Herbarium">
|
||||
<named-content id="2C790D4E64C7B259D4D261265259BD2A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Herbarium Mycologicum Academiae Sinicae at the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences">HMAS</named-content>
|
||||
353196
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
, ex-type living culture
|
||||
<specimenCode id="B49176C45AFB180AA330BCB96DEB0325" collectionCode="SAUCC">SAUCC 737701</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4A64B69824C08C707A8834AA2169438B" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure5" ID-arpha="332EA3BF-D8B0-50A5-BCF3-BF8B47C63CD8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304097" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E9563D2DBA3A895EF04C73077287F8D">
|
||||
<label id="2036561D1A80740AAD717216504070C1">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5495463B3C4019BB49E95DCE43A68A0D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4142D726B3B702FAD40348D2A61E2D" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B29E32397D5FB704281E5A4889D35B2" italics="true">Beltraniella xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(holotype:
|
||||
<named-content id="D87F1D4F069E2C91F9F5766C61F0E4A2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Herbarium Mycologicum Academiae Sinicae at the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences">HMAS</named-content>
|
||||
353196)
|
||||
<emphasis id="809AE2D72B1E96A97C849ABFCF034813" bold="true">a, b</emphasis>
|
||||
colony front and back after 7 days culture on PDA
|
||||
<emphasis id="873684AE8717B57787B9BE2A04FB9F5F" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
setae
|
||||
<emphasis id="298E47665EFE707D6F6E9561ACA34A03" bold="true">d – f</emphasis>
|
||||
long conidiophores
|
||||
<emphasis id="18814A9A8F958D05FDCD20B83090713C" bold="true">g</emphasis>
|
||||
short conidiophores
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A53CD0A2F41DB729157D42568E9FB7E" bold="true">h</emphasis>
|
||||
separating cells and conidia
|
||||
<emphasis id="99F8ED5D5E6E6ED4B48ABBAC04FC1500" bold="true">i</emphasis>
|
||||
conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="453DC94A7B65A65AA2C0A6222CBAC563" bold="true">d – i</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2YBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3114C559DE3E7F9AEF4778895D6E0472">
|
||||
<heading id="9E94AFF64201835611AD7BDDA99A02FF" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25A4BA9794744766FA5B6F19739DD849">
|
||||
The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="055846F8A0013BC2F0CA5E2D982BB587" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3D0BF10CB1F0C0FBD1C5AE093753434" italics="true">xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” refers to the name of the location, Xinglong tropical botanical garden where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F0F19107D1F0B789EC9B670585598220" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELZBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="504F0D8D5617AAF968D3C8AA3AF677CF">
|
||||
<heading id="9E46FCC652103E3E08422082D0C7B2E9" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="39E5C0AF67EFE407230ABF09F6AD8C0C">Parasitic on decaying leaves. Asexual morph: Setae dark-brown, unbranched, tapering to a pointed apex, upright, single or in small groups, septate, straight or gently flexuous, emerging from radially lobed basal cells, 75.9–195.9 × 2.5–6.1 μm. Conidiophores septate, occasionally reduced to conidiogenous cells, smooth, swollen at the base, subhyaline to pale brown, present two distinct forms: long and short. Long conidiophores emerging from lobed basal cells, upright, straight or gently curved, simple or branched at apical regions, 13–15 septate, verrucose, swollen at the base, olivaceous to dark-brown, arising from basal cells of setae or from separate, 232.5–298.6 × 2.4–4.9 μm. Short conidiophores hyaline, septate, smooth, 21.2–47.8 × 3.2–6.4 μm. Conidiogenous cells ovoid, polyblastic, cylindrical, hyaline to subhyaline, integrated, denticulate, terminal, smooth, 6.5–9.7 × 2.8–5.4 μm. Separating cells fusiform, ellipsoid to subglobose, smooth, 13.6–17.6 × 2.3–5.4 μm. Conidia originate directly from the conidiogenous cells in the long conidiophores and from the separating cells in the short ones, teardrop-shaped, narrow-tipped, aggregated, terminal, simple, dry, straight, hyaline, smooth and integrated, without a hyaline transverse band, 21.9–28.7 × 5.0–9.5 μm. Sexual morph: Inconclusive.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQZBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D161DB9A1952752A1AADA44A7AA50ABA">
|
||||
<heading id="42DCE8FFCCF82D33F4DBBCEA9D5A4CD4" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AAE459013A409D702B0216BC49C922F2">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1E969406FC1C2EF25B84FD02326E62E0" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
medium, after seven days of dark incubation in a 25 ° C incubator, colonies reached a diameter of
|
||||
<quantity id="D225EC677B6A6DBBDD2775B8ABE3AE8C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="mm" value="90.0">90 mm</quantity>
|
||||
with a growth rate of
|
||||
<quantity id="CFA12B34F531D32BC4E3CD7DB355986B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" metricValueMax="1.31" metricValueMin="1.25" unit="mm" value="12.8" valueMax="13.1" valueMin="12.5">12.5–13.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
/ day. Colonies on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="362D65A26BBE5164327D109D885155D6" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
raised, cottony, white, flatter, with gray exudates, sparse aerial mycelia, undulate margin; reverse white, with an undulate margin, abundant gray exudates.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVZBG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="29F388A11105FD964F2F0CC0DEC3215B">
|
||||
<heading id="563BA820E32334D3C039D0B407263769" reason="title">Additional material studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C72D8DF9EDF1D89EEDA91D2A2C746801">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2C3AFB865694065F8A634B72C0926C17" collectingDate="2024-04-24" collectionCode="HSAUP, SAUCC" collectorName="W. W. Liu" country="China" latitude="18.733055" location="Xinglong" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="110.19861" municipality="Wanning City" specimenCode="HSAUP 737701, SAUCC 737701" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A6DD4D5EB56207E26F569E1C451CBB7A" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BEA80DD2D803A87D6CEE2B02206BE05B" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C9A94521416928275BD811469ACD455">Wanning City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="A9C3F29BDD6A5952DB5298B2E2E5C478" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE4FCD14D0145045BD2FAD2C096FFBAC:A9C3F29BDD6A5952DB5298B2E2E5C478" country="China" latitude="18.733055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="110.19861" municipality="Wanning City" name="Xinglong" stateProvince="Hainan">Xinglong</location>
|
||||
tropical botanical garden,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E5ZBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.198611,18.733056]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8986E15BF763CE95EB458F8AEB23B549" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="18.733055">18 ° 43 ' 59 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2E13F13932B005EA4B86E703191E0627" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="110.19861">110 ° 11 ' 55 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, on decaying leaves,
|
||||
<date id="5C831BAAFF8059FC02E7CB4546886E75" value="2024-04-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="31C1CBE2AD0EA9DC822421278F26506C" value="2024-04-24">24 April 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="DDD62FE49E9F4120E581DBCAA8E77B15">W. W. Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="270F4B9BBCBD9CD0F02561DE22714D11" collectionCode="HSAUP">
|
||||
<named-content id="AF7567AF75EC5C547DFD58BE057D58B8" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/shandong-agricultural-university" xlink_title="Herbarium of the Department of Plant Pathology at Shandong Agricultural University">HSAUP</named-content>
|
||||
737701
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
, living culture
|
||||
<specimenCode id="27E0AEF2ECE037119DBD4B4D931D611A" collectionCode="SAUCC">SAUCC 737701</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EH1BG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="53AAA1D83473D778AA78CCE766C3A4B9">
|
||||
<heading id="F640AC9C36E8F2FB27B13906973F28BE" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A980E8B190521354F45751D3A698BEB6">
|
||||
Based on the phylogenetic tree constructed with
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EN1BG" xlink_title="internal transcribed spacer">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7DF53C185D850ACC6A74B824159C238A">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ER1BG" xlink_title="large subunit of ribosomal RNA">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AEA221D9188B99ED69188E16035624EB" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
sequence,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6B15684FC7339300AE49437F535113A" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0F6D22E749A9AAD1614C040A4CB21DF" italics="true">Beltraniella dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was the closest relative to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="694250F2447E2F6F6128DC4E90D96011" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="31C344E5B42D43809D6EC96C0D8D7FD0" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with a gap of 16 / 502 bp between their comparative
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EL2BG" xlink_title="internal transcribed spacer">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="93409914888CED02DE834633EA5D2E73">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
sequences. Morphologically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C666B74AC1019105B4F4B609431ED196" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B77C5F0E90683C427FD1D5FFCD3CAD7" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differed from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7A1F04203FA676E0B51DA17CB5116FF1" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BE0305D95F451FD3154DCEE3F5227DD" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having longer long conidiophores (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B6E481BBCF63AC5B98A8DBE5A3CCD922" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF50E681BD0D96AEE6D1493F4C0E54FB" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 232.5–298.6 × 2.4–4.9 μm vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EFFD558343D3532F240EA9EAF7DFCF13" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80470E1199A7C3BA84D64407EAA09E14" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 113.1–259.9 × 3.1–5.8 μm) and more septa (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6A3CC79E6C2D8306F24B0A5538AE0EC" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFF1F143D07C9E4C39E79FA8405B4473" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 13–15 septa vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7D6E5AEED24A9ECEAFCC340AE57C15D5" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="207BD884712EAF1D881A08EBE818F72E" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 9–10 septa), longer in short conidiophores (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F66A835A7185788CF62C6983AEB1898D" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BD1483AF9EAB46374DF2A4696500D50" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 21.2–47.8 × 3.2–6.4 μm vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B0554748CD516E9CDCF6554C4A447605" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5F0C56D380D9B957DC83ECADB4CBB54" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 13.1–31.9 × 3.2–5.7 μm), longer separating cells (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="54FFAEE8D7718D58F4C0CF1FD58086D3" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47D5D2C13E14C1265C261BEB26F7003B" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 13.6–17.6 × 2.3–5.4 μm vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92816DC25E6A9E1A6C740C3F79E4ABD3" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9952F908396CCADB148B96BBA504BBF" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 9.7–12.3 × 3.1–5.3 μm) and longer conidia (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A8008BDD749498322059FDD476A1F2E9" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAE057283DB265C8A3F57529551DB673" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 21.9–28.7 × 5.0–9.5 μm vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7332092895AEC3A3B85EDC3F4060FFB8" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dujiangyanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1AD37228101181E291D3B23CEE53A8BA" italics="true">B. dujiangyanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 16.5–21.1 μm). Consequently,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0AF4E0BE931B0C150E336970D56617F" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xinglongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E315C46AA472041A213B871A270EFCBC" italics="true">B. xinglongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was identified as a new
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CF5AD785C8831B425EAF43F2946DE470">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E7E3570D9C800186839B3216C2BFEA1" italics="true">Beltraniella</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
through phylogenetic analysis and morphological comparison
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
422
data/D2/3F/42/D23F4242D1CC50718F066E9DC50168CE.xml
Normal file
422
data/D2/3F/42/D23F4242D1CC50718F066E9DC50168CE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="F8C989115CAF1395705D3673F0343BFF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B355D926FFFCF9820E2246126A93F01C">
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<mods:title id="87C1BBF21A72DAD262A31F7CE98848C2">The first mayfly (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) from Late Cretaceous amber of North Carolina, USA</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="42EFFCB8966676DC172A089223DF28C9" type="personal">
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<mods:affiliation id="7540D897A7989BD2D812454FC6118748">Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E74394FC0B61AC8806EC29C8ECBC797E">Gattolliat, Jean-Luc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE8CEA187F8B60F38DBD192C53753440">Naturéum-State Museum of Natural Sciences, Palais de Rumine, Pl. Riponne 6, 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland & University of Lausanne (UNIL), Department of Ecology and Evolution, Quartier Centre, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D5D66A138965BB6BCF52E8E993352719">Fossil Record</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="40813107984154A53D8E14C63D6E20DB">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D83185850F1344C3C559678AF10CD5A1">2025-04-09</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:number id="3497D97733B540E12F71434D1254B843">28</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2C45C1775BF12B6FAC0EC12DA31767A3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<treatment id="D23F4242D1CC50718F066E9DC50168CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183694" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183694" ID-arpha="D23F4242-D1CC-5071-8F06-6E9DC50168CE" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/558A3CF5-1303-4F53-A066-8191782EACAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D23F4242D1CC50718F066E9DC50168CE" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:558A3CF5-1303-4F53-A066-8191782EACAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D23F4242D1CC50718F066E9DC50168CE">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DB9960F11AD119BC9F79A591327EB6F7" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4CA9574DEDC897F80AE9E4A75874BF08">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86A5223FCEA74D352EBFC9A929C0B110" authorityName="Sroka & Gattolliat" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Petracloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD5BC96B6BF929B1ECBFEAB1BD3AAEBA" italics="true">Petracloeon carolinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87D9E4950D79039CA3CE8185B552FAB1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3A26D3E829A2F2CCEB02D1E5C02FD396" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="70363C746C8B3665D373A2BA81E2EAA6">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="92B9C404A5B7D7982EB3A936B5A0CF29" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">Figs 1–12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C501F47D4B80695DE523AD8F4B828D9D" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">13–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELAAE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B82B1C4671C570A65952565DD4D137EC">
|
||||
<heading id="8262CAE00465806F7BCD58041D7CD326" reason="title">Diagnosis (female imago).</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3053123F29CD25F6A2151558585F04E7">
|
||||
Small size (body length approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="63AC85B5C16E87968F7958FB55FB1FCC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); forewing with single marginal intercalary veins poorly expressed (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="40509C77F9AA1EFCC226F78D753971A9" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F712ED4780522626CDB7A5F26856360F" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pronounced angle on posterior margin of forewing between
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZAAE" xlink_title="cubitus anterior">CuA</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4AAE" xlink_title="cubitus posterior">CuP</abbrev>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="93199963069317C3A53E8088BE938362" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">15–17</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hind wing with small basally positioned costal process (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E8D27EDCDE2353B7877BB7FDE8610C6C" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E03C3627832133B674F6840E639A3858" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
); first (most anterior) longitudinal vein of hind wing sigmoidal, second vein bifurcated, with intercalary vein also bifurcated and followed by another simple intercalary vein (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E1884B5375E89122EA5D567688D443D7" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3D88F1C6A6A37F7C964F90A91AC11079" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVBAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="34B8977C779F00D0A3D696B5EE7D6BAC">
|
||||
<heading id="E40A1FF145F6F5CE68DE9ECF83CEBE46" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E778F48A0291711C1565D20562ED7102">
|
||||
The specific epithet refers to the geographic location of the amber deposit in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B62AFA848FC2D5D9A467FA36825842A5" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1BAE" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3A973FFF8741E666D46DB7966EA8C00">
|
||||
<heading id="009F9644563756C88AFAF8D495212D5C" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A1557B4E9817B93F59F2983201AF0E9A" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FDABB1129DCB3E8FF700F990EB7C8F9C">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C3B8BB03A035017E860C4FDD9A5AB29A" collectionCode="AMNH" specimenCode="NC-VK 261" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<named-content id="A801BE28671569A79E532BFECE112F61" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/american-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="American Museum of Natural History">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8B9A44A205C9B039A01DDBC66B7C8F5C" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" type="">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="172FE81907D0C211D5EC00AB41A5ADCC" collectionCode="NC-VK">NC-VK 261</specimenCode>
|
||||
, deposited in
|
||||
<named-content id="104FFE7F95756114E7DF189E55215668" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/american-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="American Museum of Natural History">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9BF628FA6DE72F3270E55AA494172425" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" type="">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EICAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8FA645F691E63C9DA925B28A80045E6">
|
||||
<heading id="1F36CBAB57F909BBC33B848EA1C8F903" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BCE22443625F048323A52C9D29ECD7B6">
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F4202AEE3ED1F59256D85DC20CE2592B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Observable from dorsal and ventral aspect (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="519E5A5EFDB6EF6D09C5F6F5CBF3572F" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="31B1C20955BB682A76A0EABC65045D0C" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The specimen represents a female (based on compound eyes not distinctly enlarged, forelegs not elongated and no traces of male genitalia).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="B83D844D021E12EC454B088386E21069" ID-DOI="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" ID-arpha="7145CF53-2C9A-55D4-84CD-A69F8D17F0A3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3A595E5403035D99CCE5AD86A1FB90E">
|
||||
<label id="B54EBB0E5E493072A2B936CCA414235A">Figures 1–12.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BAC1C93C3C709C572ECBA8DE376C4A5C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA578727E92D4AD4441041B71FE9DAD3" authorityName="Sroka & Gattolliat" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Petracloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C8D296E3E14AED4A758CB277325969E" italics="true">Petracloeon carolinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="00FB2B2A27CC1831B914368E5EE2116C" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, body structures.
|
||||
<emphasis id="43C6528FBD3147FB8835CC07C19E76ED" bold="true">1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus, dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B420302B6EDEC054549A12515FE7316" bold="true">2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus, ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B404A6A055CEDF69A176C15D5C3A4D06" bold="true">3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head, dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="991B3D76A76230AD39264296A743F01D" bold="true">4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thorax, dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="486E597CEC04D6F8BDB3DD64833FD6B9" bold="true">5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked;
|
||||
<emphasis id="89D6989F1D6386EDCD015E9BADC59FF4" bold="true">6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows);
|
||||
<emphasis id="C1B851193B0D0B74ED8D4A83C9604AE0" bold="true">7.</emphasis>
|
||||
Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows);
|
||||
<emphasis id="5FCE073969A2CE41DD077C407200E7F6" bold="true">8.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB710E1B1A96CA40D37F0EA449876C50" bold="true">9.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow;
|
||||
<emphasis id="4BF0B756482CE422F071327448BC84FB" bold="true">10.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow;
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7530F2CDD95BAC867DF3E2CBF59315D" bold="true">11.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thorax, ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="C657B19481C2CCA4ACFB4CC39D6180B3" bold="true">12.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECEAE" xlink_title="anteronotal transverse impression">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD9745C7BDEA1B3BE70F34CE2FBB18F7" bold="true">ANi</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– anteronotal transverse impression;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHEAE" xlink_title="anteronotal protuberance">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEEB480B53C8031805BEFEFD3F3FEAA3" bold="true">ANp</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– anteronotal protuberance;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMEAE" xlink_title="cercus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D3631BBE8FDCC164A14965BCB411167" bold="true">ce</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– cercus;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EREAE" xlink_title="forefemur">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E7DF27673D5C260A1929875ED647A3F" bold="true">ff</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– forefemur;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWEAE" xlink_title="furcasternal protuberance">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2E1643B116B650166353EC01A1DBFF9" bold="true">FSp</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– furcasternal protuberance;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2EAE" xlink_title="hind femur">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C57F2B44A7DCB606ECCC9D91BC4530B9" bold="true">hf</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– hind femur;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAFAE" xlink_title="hind tibia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="575DDDAE306F7A6AB7D552F39F888783" bold="true">hti</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– hind tibia;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFFAE" xlink_title="lateroparapsidal suture">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF8852F3C6519D3774753B0BBABEFECF" bold="true">LPs</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– lateroparapsidal suture;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKFAE" xlink_title="middle femur">
|
||||
<emphasis id="05FA36DE8B03B55B14767CAB4B428C98" bold="true">mf</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– middle femur;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPFAE" xlink_title="median longitudinal suture">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C0560F8F5A302970C221588D6DE3F4C" bold="true">MLs</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– median longitudinal suture;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUFAE" xlink_title="medioparapsidal suture">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC21C04EAFD7CC1D92D5385B71A525B1" bold="true">MPs</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– medioparapsidal suture;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZFAE" xlink_title="medioscutum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5C61E10A4C9E940565121C034AFB0FE" bold="true">MS</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– medioscutum;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5FAE" xlink_title="paracercus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B15592D20C29701AB6BE1753258F2EC5" bold="true">pce</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– paracercus;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDGAE" xlink_title="posterior scutal protuberance">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00BBAC395B8DD633BD60B6B5FE232358" bold="true">PSp</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– posterior scutal protuberance;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIGAE" xlink_title="scutellum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A728B9EB85E6331CFC67452CB3E26700" bold="true">SL</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– scutellum;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENGAE" xlink_title="sublateroscutal suture">
|
||||
<emphasis id="21316410BB37DBAF2303D898D1407ECB" bold="true">SLSs</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– sublateroscutal suture;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESGAE" xlink_title="scuto-scutellar impression">
|
||||
<emphasis id="29A15F720D0FD2DDD31673A2EBB77C40" bold="true">SSLi</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– scuto-scutellar impression.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="558406EFC04CF89ABD5203946C4EA22D">
|
||||
<emphasis id="875A825F2C62C043811011CBDD64DD38" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: length
|
||||
<quantity id="837A80DB04CA4C550C3B491330EC9BE7" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="6A0893A17867F976B1A817172D6DBD17" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Compound eyes not divided (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="190B584E38B8BB0E04F9D6B42DAFF335" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
), diameter
|
||||
<quantity id="BAC4643AE0615212E12CACB30EF9D641" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="mm" value="0.21">0.21 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Distance between compound eyes approximately equal to eye diameter. Three fully developed ocelli of same size. Antennae filiform,
|
||||
<quantity id="D6274FE4C2EC1F389C0DB6AA406D0635" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (approximately 2 × head length), scapus slightly shorter than pedicellus, antennal flagellum
|
||||
<quantity id="304A566E9FF920427EB2187D2AF4281E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="427FAC7CA1858D19529B70CC385C2724">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00F46EBF9614F4F2489C3C1F27AEAFD6" bold="true" italics="true">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
: thoracic terga and sutures mostly visible from dorsal view (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="004D7F5D6669EDEDC5E857ADAD0E33C1" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3F60022753292913E27BD04D09B126B9" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesonotal suture (MNs) absent. Sublateroscutal suture (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVHAE" xlink_title="sublateroscutal suture">SLSs</abbrev>
|
||||
) present. Thoracic sterna partially visible from ventral view (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AFD549E2974BB8FF02A1CBB4177FF265" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2DEF59E83676D0A0FAC989F0E40A3D1E" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Furcasternal protuberances widely separated. All legs of same general arrangement, with femora of similar size,
|
||||
<quantity id="D929EF3C4F175E4B6314F9E70DCE7CCD" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and tibio-patellar suture present (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FAFEDFFBCED41308711DF53CD3DC71BD" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C4C2E4DF08E0DE4E297396D4D3B82185" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Foreleg with tibia and tarsus combined
|
||||
<quantity id="2D146F330FDE5AA9641B36A23E32E765" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (delimitation of basal tarsal segments not clearly visible). Claws of all legs dissimilar (first oval and blunt, second hooked and pointed). Individual tarsal segments best observable in left hind leg (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FCF74AB6547E9476453D20FCFDE4CFB3" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7B9A68412B99B2C0BB07ADEDB37EDD16" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hind tarsus four-segmented,
|
||||
<quantity id="0CCCBC440D18B0D36DAADB4C359EEB91" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, first basal segment fused with tibia, three segments movable. Length of first and second segment combined
|
||||
<quantity id="2F93F01322E5EFA27F59331262507481" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(exact location of articulation between first and second segment obscured), third and fourth segment approximately equal in length, and each
|
||||
<quantity id="1F83D0BB2BAEFE4C3F8CED3B7DE4E742" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Both forewings preserved (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9E411F32CB9CC39801F6F88874C2DED5" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6EFFE58CDF910AF22954F27C1A1B750B" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1FFDEEA4A86D976DC386CF4E5E4630BE" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BC292F8FD00C075E77E7D57F302F9241" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">15–17</figureCitation>
|
||||
), right forewing folded over, left forewing with apical portion missing and slightly distorted anterior margin distally (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9CC60B54E736FAF5B6F18626BE9E1C02" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2D912470092744EBCFB3996766774CCC" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing
|
||||
<quantity id="279613B5DE72D10B2FC0BAC2E7DC1191" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (approximately equal to body length),
|
||||
<quantity id="F53C6693746F7AC56787A9B7836BAF76" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, with pronounced angle on posterior margin between
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJJAE" xlink_title="cubitus anterior">CuA</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENJAE" xlink_title="cubitus posterior">CuP</abbrev>
|
||||
. Pterostigma of right forewing with three simple faintly visible crossveins. In remaining sectors of forewing, very scarce crossveins. MA 2 free, not connected with MA 1.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERJAE" xlink_title="cubitus posterior">CuP</abbrev>
|
||||
curved backwards near its base. Cubital field of forewing with intercalary veins, not connected to
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVJAE" xlink_title="cubitus anterior">CuA</abbrev>
|
||||
. Single free marginal intercalary veins on posterior margin present, inconspicuous, well-distinguishable only in median sector of left forewing (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="56968D31DE609C42DF3CB80C2576194C" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B21DBA554B0DA1DD058CDF470B7BE7B5" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FFA7452D2C165587DD882C691F6F8757" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Right hind wing poorly visible, folded alongside body. Left hind wing well visible (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B8DECBEAF79A77A2B956A672C166C261" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D8EA2FBFFDC4522ED7BB622A654E3647" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">18–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="AD8D678D0436CFADD131AF07CA614559" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="65DB53145810EAC73D1D1251D2D4E8FA" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide (approximately 0.3 × forewing length). Small acute costal process positioned basally. Three principal longitudinal veins; first anterior vein sigmoidal, approaching costal margin distally from costal process. Second longitudinal vein bifurcated; intercalary vein positioned between its branches also distally bifurcated and followed by another simple intercalary vein (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="81901C3641492B0CEA27BE5A6B471CD9" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B2AB0D4C8E2DEDECD38EC42151C23653" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Bifurcations in this wing sector possibly originating from fusions of basal portions of originally separate veins. Third, most posterior principal longitudinal vein simple, reaching posterior wing margin. Further two separate short veins located more posteriorly (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED5EE4CEE4772D05C8C27FF5B1A97041" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8F2319B8B4821B4570FD3F420CCE298D" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Single crossvein visible in costal field, in approximately 1 / 3 of wing length (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="19B2F413C2C013A05E2F6A0D89B68D92" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9ACE17D7DF44290A8181F529C9246BDF" captionStart="Figures 13–20" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 13–20. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., wing venation. 13. Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures; 14. Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows); 15. Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow); 16. Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 17. Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity); 18. Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure; 19. Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view; 20. Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows); C – costa; CuA – cubitus anterior; CuP – cubitus posterior; IMA – intercalary vein between branches of media anterior; IMP – intercalary vein between branches of media posterior; IRP – intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior; MA – media anterior; MP – media posterior; RA – radius anterior; RP – radius posterior; ScP – subcosta posterior." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="13D0B3303373AB89523FEF12310175F7" ID-DOI="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures13-20" ID-arpha="2B2C7697-182C-5B1F-8467-112BA8F5134E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304215" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7CA3E82C608FD4DE17BD863AB698BC53">
|
||||
<label id="8F5EF75E30707D1BF062371860DF06FC">Figures 13–20.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB7BF7B2C93A708FAD75D8F44ABE428A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8072BFD46DB78996E1D0ABA30F30B32E" authorityName="Sroka & Gattolliat" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Petracloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="74208FB6DAFC8B0C6AD1D1991C270B67" italics="true">Petracloeon carolinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2F51702524341922AFECC9FB3ECFF11" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, wing venation.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E033CE77AD66CCA25C37D6B5792A6E2" bold="true">13.</emphasis>
|
||||
Wings on left side, ventral view, inserted rectangles depict position of detailed figures;
|
||||
<emphasis id="7AAD4B35E91327C5F6386895056C7366" bold="true">14.</emphasis>
|
||||
Detail of posterior margin of left forewing (short intercalary veins marked with arrows);
|
||||
<emphasis id="3FA85497D2FAE56B63CA681ED1D27157" bold="true">15.</emphasis>
|
||||
Generalized forewing venation based on observation of both forewings (sharp angle on posterior margin marked with arrow);
|
||||
<emphasis id="FACC042292B417A1D6EB4BD4EAE00DDE" bold="true">16.</emphasis>
|
||||
Right forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity);
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D4F786A5CDB29F4B9419518AFFCAE42" bold="true">17.</emphasis>
|
||||
Left forewing venation as preserved in the fossil (veins of costal, subcostal and radial sectors are colour coded for clarity);
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C9F6D7E8936159D68BB06F5D24A745C" bold="true">18.</emphasis>
|
||||
Left hind wing, ventral view, inserted rectangle depicts position of detailed figure;
|
||||
<emphasis id="68E50FA454E6A80AFAB272791FE1A38A" bold="true">19.</emphasis>
|
||||
Left hind wing with marked venation pattern, ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2AC97B65870451AA0CEF46D311EF4D9" bold="true">20.</emphasis>
|
||||
Detail of basal portion of left hind wing, dorsal view (short veins on posterior margin marked with black arrows, crossvein on anterior margin marked with white arrows);
|
||||
<emphasis id="0AB1E9DBBD84FAA0CBC306D7D8F4C2AD" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
– costa;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELMAE" xlink_title="cubitus anterior">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B406B905DE126C8D85DDD5551782D9B" bold="true">CuA</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– cubitus anterior;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQMAE" xlink_title="cubitus posterior">
|
||||
<emphasis id="86FE7BE605A9537AFDDBA6C1F648A6EF" bold="true">CuP</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– cubitus posterior;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVMAE" xlink_title="intercalary vein between branches of media anterior">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2201DE5285A73C1B4C2B277D26DCC31" bold="true">IMA</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– intercalary vein between branches of media anterior;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1MAE" xlink_title="intercalary vein between branches of media posterior">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1092F415A32492224F916E0095E58DD4" bold="true">IMP</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– intercalary vein between branches of media posterior;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6MAE" xlink_title="intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior">
|
||||
<emphasis id="351FFE7D09A8A77541D429E1B7764974" bold="true">IRP</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– intercalary vein between branches of radius posterior;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EENAE" xlink_title="media anterior">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E407B404137DDE464B3964301561F7C8" bold="true">MA</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– media anterior;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJNAE" xlink_title="media posterior">
|
||||
<emphasis id="646F918A11A95FD6A538B99536EC0642" bold="true">MP</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– media posterior;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EONAE" xlink_title="radius anterior">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D71ECE928C496F4F0E25619C8DA025A7" bold="true">RA</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– radius anterior;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETNAE" xlink_title="radius posterior">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B3DE710EC47C78A86F9C88ACA2646808" bold="true">RP</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– radius posterior;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYNAE" xlink_title="subcosta posterior">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B242750280C58B4BC8B8A698FF7CC404" bold="true">ScP</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
– subcosta posterior.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="515F96E10E1A11A6CB0ED3E7679F8798">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5DF82193922A33C3E0EA93111BA996AE" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
: no colour pattern preserved on terga or sterna, distal part of abdomen damaged (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="189FA1B56CC24861843688BA0ED248D7" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cerci covered with short hair-like setae. Length of cerci unknown, only basal portions (approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="958B143C87E73626847D9F1DD0691507" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long) preserved. Paracercus vestigial (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="29CD38A042330570BA129DB3ADBE2C11" captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1–12. Petracloeon carolinensis gen. et sp. nov., body structures. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, ventral view; 3. Head, dorsal view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, dorsal view with main sclerites and sutures marked; 6. Base of left foretibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 7. Base of left hind tibia, dorsal view (tibio-patellar suture marked with arrows); 8. Distal end of abdomen, dorsal view; 9. Tarsus of left hind leg, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 10. Tarsus of left hind leg with individual tarsomeres marked by numbers, base of first tarsomere (fused with tibia) marked with arrow; 11. Thorax, ventral view; 12. Thorax, ventral view with marked position of furcasternal protuberances; ANi – anteronotal transverse impression; ANp – anteronotal protuberance; ce – cercus; ff – forefemur; FSp – furcasternal protuberance; hf – hind femur; hti – hind tibia; LPs – lateroparapsidal suture; mf – middle femur; MLs – median longitudinal suture; MPs – medioparapsidal suture; MS – medioscutum; pce – paracercus; PSp – posterior scutal protuberance; SL – scutellum; SLSs – sublateroscutal suture; SSLi – scuto-scutellar impression." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.28.e143974.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304214">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
357
data/F0/52/42/F05242314BEC5D99A80B78CE76D93E3E.xml
Normal file
357
data/F0/52/42/F05242314BEC5D99A80B78CE76D93E3E.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
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<mods:title id="92649B0E37E9547DB1E7B9423424D03F">Four new species of Beltraniella (Amphisphaeriales, Beltraniaceae) revealed by morphology and phylogenetic analyses from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C815873D734DF60D6B9CE498CE331FCF">Yin, Chang-Zhun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="384E22803CCD00A032803C004CB8EDDE">Zhang, Zhao-Xue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8F8918437BAB70F02D31A2FC6E484AB5">Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="35DA75E106B8D1FB6105AA96950C4338">Wang, Xing-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A9A8264CFE99F8794E44201306626449">Meng, Zhe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E55E99330129A17A34B3B6E6AA4C9113">College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F05242314BEC5D99A80B78CE76D93E3E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15183706" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15183706" ID-arpha="F0524231-4BEC-5D99-A80B-78CE76D93E3E" ID-mycobank="MB853428" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F05242314BEC5D99A80B78CE76D93E3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F05242314BEC5D99A80B78CE76D93E3E">
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<subSubSection id="2DF00DDBC026A4C36A0635310B2A52D4" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F7BD8217F5EC1653C73AF27C7397CC5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A1841328A21F2753B00D1C8AD03E40B4" authority="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Beltraniaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E0645D8503F1B03AE1659979D3A49708" italics="true">Beltraniella myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A74B09A90D98195EF3DD3093D2E8F596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AB9270BD1FAE4ADF757D019E7A3DE29D" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F8CADB94309AFC868FCA96A96812C713">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="88FDEDD67A83FDAE43F0FAD6EC5A0AB4" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Beltraniella myristicae (holotype: HMAS 352922) a leaf of host plant Myristica fragrans, black circle and arrow indicate the location of fungal infestation b, c colony front and back after 7 days culture on PDA d setae e long conidiophores f short conidiophores g separating cells and conidia h conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (d – h)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304096">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEKBG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D0CD3A72D30C104768B7845E3882ACE9">
|
||||
<heading id="C189E618D29D943F644152E77B2514D2" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84DEA512D5A8CE58AC7E2D6A16CA4A80" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="67EDC739CC9228D25D680064C7E9A167">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="170B2158E10C86AE11659E6FDD02539B" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BB385D20B3C3806445F24B49F64A6652" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Ledong County, Jianfengling National Forest Park,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ENKBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.858889,18.740278]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6DCE0B9612AAB43E03F263870C026F5B" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="25" value="18.740278">18 ° 44 ' 25 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="938D6DEB78EA98A2BADFC7D9C39E012C" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="108.85889">108 ° 51 ' 32 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, on diseased leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="349C1630DAB698065C3A78BBAF3B03F4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myristicaceae" genus="Myristica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="736CD4179A51E549AF7663A3BB739192" italics="true">Myristica fragrans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="25CA67003BF2D39C8CA106D20FD6192D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myristicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myristicaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8C5165AA5FF561553011F9BA21B33D56" value="2023-10-14">14 October 2023</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6FFD1E523AEFD3CE2C1A73473FAB54F" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DABE082D9F6048AD246D8D96924C3496" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Liu,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="787BD8463A461648B9E877ED722AF74D" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<named-content id="D19FC7B4A3D46188D39D8A889D3F362B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Herbarium Mycologicum Academiae Sinicae at the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="31FE6444E26E3A1D0B77A8D2A29E7B5B" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
352922, ex-type living culture
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D9DC117A27A4B4E339FB5C871DC411C5">SAUCC</collectionCode>
|
||||
638601.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGLBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6F331AE4C4D23D31A687DBD04D244510">
|
||||
<heading id="FBE6974D71FF6FFB08C8F170C9A65ECE" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E587F3F3E8CCB9AE29F73D483AA62CC">
|
||||
The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7EAB96A285F5425BA281C220DF4F7889" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA98A2A66703F29559F388E8DF07B4DB" italics="true">myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” is derived from the name of the host plant,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF8AF163279E7B30BD80F03E8BF7819E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myristicaceae" genus="Myristica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD26A798E59AB4D83958F2062439F2C6" italics="true">Myristica fragrans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBMBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC81930614338DE519D925C016A1BBED">
|
||||
<heading id="F83CE6AC8D55C6D85582BC6B79EA9FD6" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3CBC1DCA9A50CD5A549C48A8F2893608">
|
||||
Associated with diseased leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C24BEDC3C2CE3E87E9A63B098A79F333" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myristicaceae" genus="Myristica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E56CFC3659D736E2C7866165D4BC1AF5" italics="true">Myristica fragrans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the surface of the leaf blade shows black irregular protrusions, marked with black circles and arrows in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="016F9A518BF3094AE457117318FB1C2B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Beltraniella myristicae (holotype: HMAS 352922) a leaf of host plant Myristica fragrans, black circle and arrow indicate the location of fungal infestation b, c colony front and back after 7 days culture on PDA d setae e long conidiophores f short conidiophores g separating cells and conidia h conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (d – h)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304096">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Asexual morph: Setae dark-brown, simple, subulate, verrucose, 80.5–99.8 × 2.7–5.5 µm. Conidiophores present two distinct forms: long and short. Long conidiophores emerge from lobed basal cells, macronematous, setiform, upright, straight or gently curved, simple, septate, verrucose, subhyaline to pale olivaceous, swollen at the base, arising from basal cells of setae or from separate, 74.4–150.5 × 2.9–5.3 µm. Short conidiophores hyaline, septate, smooth edges, simple or branched, 18.3–45.0 × 2.7–5.8 µm. Conidiogenous cell polyblastic, ovoid, hyaline, 5.5–12.5 × 2.0–4.9 µm. Separating cells ellipsoid to subglobose, smooth, 7.0–12.8 × 2.5–5.4 µm. Conidia originate directly from the conidiogenous cells in the long conidiophores and from the separating cells in the short ones, aggregated, dry, straight, teardrop-shaped, truncate at distal end, narrow-tipped, terminal, hyaline, smooth, diaphragm, without a hyaline transverse band, 13.6–22.2 × 3.9–9.8 µm. Sexual morph: Inconclusive.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C2E1C4C2790AED8179930EA082FAB1FE" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure4" ID-arpha="747726C2-A393-50E3-AD22-263139890EF8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304096" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="570804FFCCD6A3329D626C70B646F8E8">
|
||||
<label id="AF4EADB9F0F1445171E2C98B96C4A55A">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B8E76E6264C9E8AD51A472B1FF17D6C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D018DC9712129D344092041552361E45" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78116838F72A34F4362A98100CC5447B" italics="true">Beltraniella myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(holotype:
|
||||
<named-content id="1AF11D6AEDC4ABACBBC6C940E2BFEAAC" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Herbarium Mycologicum Academiae Sinicae at the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences">HMAS</named-content>
|
||||
352922)
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FF5D6BDB03476F017A3C25ED7C8317C" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
leaf of host plant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="87D6B6C005C4084BCA8D2805BAEE78A7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myristicaceae" genus="Myristica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="49DF9A9E830EC5349DBE6883DB5DB78C" italics="true">Myristica fragrans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, black circle and arrow indicate the location of fungal infestation
|
||||
<emphasis id="E492E04D63224CAD48E55CC363FE951D" bold="true">b, c</emphasis>
|
||||
colony front and back after 7 days culture on PDA
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B2CDD00FC9180092D5623908A322041" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
setae
|
||||
<emphasis id="A93F5ECC47465E1E36595577E5ACBF3B" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
long conidiophores
|
||||
<emphasis id="292B6E6B753BC9BD0B23E1A7946F8EBC" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
short conidiophores
|
||||
<emphasis id="82D3AADED67BFC5F589C040ACB4441DA" bold="true">g</emphasis>
|
||||
separating cells and conidia
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB751AA0DB07DFCCF7E799BAE7D109F" bold="true">h</emphasis>
|
||||
conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC9394C806DC61FB9325E539474923DC" bold="true">d – h</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENOBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E90432965C8584F95DA7190077124BD2">
|
||||
<heading id="59B4E4E8E35DB499C28D5C9ED386D823" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="197C6CC25CA0B0DC7FAB75502C955E5D">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AE868C771E4DD00D2B37F901BD1DE54B" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
medium, after seven days of dark incubation in a 25 °
|
||||
<collectionCode id="78ABCE268F29873347CC34B8B4DAD65D" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
incubator, colonies reached
|
||||
<quantity id="1B986F7CF7A5AF0738849AB694130EBB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" unit="mm" value="68.0">68 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter with a growth rate of
|
||||
<quantity id="1BFA974DCF9BAFB552854A5AE568CA1E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="10.2" metricValueMin="9.2" unit="mm" value="9.7" valueMax="10.2" valueMin="9.2">9.2–10.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
/ day. Colonies on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C6BCB5B830A09050E6ADB39C1BC487BE" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
raised, concentric, white, flatter, velutinous edge, with mycelium in the middle portion aggregated into a circle; reverse pale yellow, velutinous edge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESOBG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8726CF665F7CC2F061ED9B703B7474E6">
|
||||
<heading id="6FC06758E112EE5A51CF27869844B4AC" reason="title">Additional material studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E1AE69059A59B0CDE38CB97629ACB6B">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="80D7073654620AEC5E9A77A30374DBC5" collectingDate="2023-10-14" collectionCode="W" country="China" county="Ledong County" latitude="18.740278" location="Jianfengling National Forest" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.85889" municipality="Jianfengling National Forest Park" specimenCode="HSAUP 638602, SAUCC 638602" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="588DC71A65C91E29576E80BA1BE611E5" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="105F7F31CD5B3865E1FFF0A1E91BC016" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B85DBF3CB4652CA7FF3D72D2F9489525">Ledong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BF4C6F1B9BA877B43E8B9F37DD2F3AD7">
|
||||
<location id="6FBC9C3B13C82777330979BC81AB5CD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F05242314BEC5D99A80B78CE76D93E3E:6FBC9C3B13C82777330979BC81AB5CD3" country="China" county="Ledong County" latitude="18.740278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.85889" municipality="Jianfengling National Forest Park" name="Jianfengling National Forest" stateProvince="Hainan">Jianfengling National Forest</location>
|
||||
Park
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BADF646259AEC4FB7F5A8F713576ACF4" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="25" value="18.740278">18 ° 44 ' 25 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B78553A48C63041EDCF920C04185007F" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="108.85889">108 ° 51 ' 32 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, on diseased leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E6C214A182C4E36A3CA74ACDD3E23611" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myristicaceae" genus="Myristica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C86287A236DCF515A955E59D262C8D44" italics="true">Myristica fragrans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="05754BDE7ADBDBBC834D89E9C16A9B28" value="2023-10-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9C7B5D916D2ADAB394DD4880E37BDC47" value="2023-10-14">14 October 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7F87EEB7B91D6AD546D1425C4BDFB31D" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ECDAEC2DA6CFB9146D1BD1117C18FC6B" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Liu,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F69E73BD3EA7AB25A16AAA9F54F857C0" collectionCode="HSAUP">
|
||||
<named-content id="96B7A3B0A3198F6D35EBB5906D35C81A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/shandong-agricultural-university" xlink_title="Herbarium of the Department of Plant Pathology at Shandong Agricultural University">HSAUP</named-content>
|
||||
638602
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
, living culture
|
||||
<specimenCode id="62D9568ACD76E68A00856E338FCEE1B8" collectionCode="SAUCC">SAUCC 638602</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHPBG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="71185E1CBFD102DE4C7099CD3CD5D476">
|
||||
<heading id="A4D6B72421F9DA92185CDE27E69B84CA" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="51316FC3BA7CE022408122065CBD658D">
|
||||
Based on the phylogenetic tree constructed using
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENPBG" xlink_title="internal transcribed spacer">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="344909EEB9C971FB5A3385A9496B6F91">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERPBG" xlink_title="large subunit of ribosomal RNA">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5CF4C571E5B17C72814E3A1738408CBF" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
sequences,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F9D604E49113CF7C265C8CD72FDAF04" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FBCF3E91412CF6389BF0A7C2667495C" italics="true">Beltraniella myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
emerged as the closest to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5E5D7342C3087EB9D3B6A0AEFC3B3E12" authority="DS" authorityName="DS" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEE5D1E325EE78ECCC7F435DA8A73A09" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
DS
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
2-23 with 94 %
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELQBG" xlink_title="maximum likelihood bootstrap analyses">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F0F79623119942A5043D98C73CE27034">MLBS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and 1.00
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPQBG" xlink_title="Bayesian posterior probabilities">BPP</abbrev>
|
||||
support values (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F19416A307D17674FF3FC8D6297CD57D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree of Beltraniella based on combined ITS and LSU sequences. Bootstrap support values exceeding 70 % (ML) and 0.90 (BI) are indicated by MLBS / BPP, and new species are highlighted in red. Branches separated by gray and yellow indicate different species of Beltraniella and Beltrania. The lines in the lower right-hand corner represent changes of 0.01 nucleotides per site." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.116.140506.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304093">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). However, a significant discrepancy was observed in the
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXQBG" xlink_title="internal transcribed spacer">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC9CBC1771ADBDBC57424A6C668B6D86">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
sequence, with a disparity of 7 / 548 bp between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="77FE56FB9FC3A31A5FE8C180EF2F8970" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A68B1DD7C71B8BE1A74BDFA05FB1DAD7" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA2C36FD4A40287D03A129E24DF0B1CB" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="445630F7F8236C1E815E40F27962372A" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Morphologically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="835E5004789598B34382E7AD00DE6653" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1373127236F823AF1237D757272BDBC6" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differed from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD79E1EBB14A9E8F2C3CF8F318EB4AE9" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C702B226A2D97448FCC8D664811B0C1B" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having shorter setae (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49A91F297FBFE73EC0A9FCE0D9992994" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70B73310F842384E0903AB08662C3CE7" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 80.5–99.8 × 2.7–5.5 vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F258004234C4BB4C0E086BDD09FC3E32" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE0288F9BD304342CC2B7BBB793E25D5" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 89–251 × 4.5–10.5 µm), shorter separating cells (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7A636D032D2541817085366FF081FFC8" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5688C2DB9A1A2C61FF5350BA87A6313" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 7.0–12.8 × 2.5–5.4 vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FECF8BB646479FED4AE4CFAD11357DAE" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDC7C7D091645F5922CD8377D5D088D6" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 11–18 × 3.4–4.1 µm), and shorter conidia (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="36E505D7D0D9100B3C08CF3E400C4862" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CBCE40E92EA2D7EF3A0FF0C065EEFDC" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 13.6–22.2 × 3.9–9.8 vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9AA1319785E9677A7D8209E23E0C960B" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F1D8816AB9C7B01A43A83121F97F9AA9" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 20–26.5 × 4.5–7.2 µm); differences in conidia (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E4A4BF32BF6F2D35739CE2F4E3E234B" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="41365D2D843193900653CB82F0DBAEFE" italics="true">B. brevis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: diamond-shaped, with a hyaline supraequatorial transverse band;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FAA3B22423615EBDF88C91FE8231090B" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDC87E39CAAA450059492DA20BF5ACF7" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: teardrop-shaped, without a hyaline transverse band). Consequently,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B1FFD53AAA30626CCB090D926B31F856" authorityName="W. W. Liu, C. Z. Yin, Z. X. Zhang & X. G. Zhang" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myristicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E678A7E319DF42F4890D987C2E17803E" italics="true">B. myristicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was classified as a new species within the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6C847EBE131972D22463EF0D110161BF" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Amphisphaeriaceae" genus="Beltraniella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF20264F5DC7976E60871752BE2ACE05" italics="true">Beltraniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, based on a combination of phylogenetic analysis and morphological comparisons
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
134
data/FC/28/FB/FC28FB11FFB43833FF391342FA7D0D01.xml
Normal file
134
data/FC/28/FB/FC28FB11FFB43833FF391342FA7D0D01.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
|
|||
<document id="D015AC701E2E744D784FBAFEA5FBB21A" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.163.5.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5132481" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,operationResults,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1627140354272" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stimpson, Margaret L., Bruhl, Jeremy J. & Weston, Peter H." docDate="2014" docId="FC28FB11FFB43833FF391342FA7D0D01" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.163.5.269-286.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 163 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.163.5.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Banksia spinulosa" docType="key" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="279" masterDocId="00118369FFBE3839FFAE1677FFE60B47" masterDocTitle="Could this be Australia’s rarest Banksia? Banksia vincentia (Proteaceae), a new species known from fourteen plants from south-eastern New South Wales, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="286" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="279" updateTime="1744212017029" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
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Dichotomous key to the
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||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FE041342FD910E0A" ID-CoL="KL9X" box="[426,631,1333,1357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinulosa">
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<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FE041342FD910E0A" box="[426,631,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Banksia spinulosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex
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1 Styles green
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...............................................................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FA97132DFA7A0E28" box="[1337,1436,1369,1391]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="collina">B. collina</taxonomicName>
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2 Lignotuber absent
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...........................................................................................................................................
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||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FB5A13E0FA7A0EEB" box="[1268,1436,1430,1452]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cunninghamii">B. cunninghamii</taxonomicName>
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<keyLead id="CF70E932FFB43833FF3913C2FA7D0E8C" box="[151,1435,1461,1483]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">2: Lignotuber present ................................................................................................................................................................. 3</keyLead>
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3 Leaf margins tightly recurved
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..............................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FAB313A3FA7A0EAD" box="[1309,1436,1492,1514]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinulosa">B. spinulosa</taxonomicName>
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<keyLead id="CF70E932FFB43833FF391385FA7D0D4F" box="[151,1435,1522,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">3: leaf margins slightly recurved................................................................................................................................................ 4</keyLead>
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4 Stems ascending from lignotuber
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.......................................................................................................................
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||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FAA01065FA7A0D60" box="[1294,1436,1553,1575]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoanglica">B. neoanglica</taxonomicName>
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|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB43833FF391047FA7D0D01" blockId="10.[151,1436,1333,1606]" box="[151,1435,1584,1606]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
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4: Stems basally prostrate from lignotuber, distally ascending
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.................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FA8C1046FA7D0D01" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[1314,1435,1585,1606]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">B. vincentia</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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||||
352
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|
||||
<treatment id="FC28FB11FFB73833FF391536FC650E41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC28FB11FFB73833FF391536FC650E41" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC28FB11FFB73833FF391536FC650E41" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB73830FF391536FD3E081E" blockId="9.[151,728,833,858]" box="[151,728,833,858]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB73830FF391536FD9B081E" ID-CoL="68C4H" authority="Stimpson & P.H.Weston" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,637,833,858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB73830FF391536FE81081D" bold="true" box="[151,359,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">Banksia vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
Stimpson & P.H.Weston
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB73830FD2A1535FD3E081E" box="[644,728,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5DC62B6EFFB73830FD2A1535FD3E081E" box="[644,728,834,857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB73830FF3915FEFD3A08F9" blockId="9.[151,1436,905,958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
With affinities to
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB73830FEE315FEFD9008D8" box="[333,630,905,927]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB73830FEE315FEFDE108D8" box="[333,519,905,927]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="spinulosa">Banksia spinulosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5DC62B6EFFB73830FDA115FDFD9008D8" box="[527,630,905,927]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, differing from other taxa in the complex by a much lower stature with stems basally prostrate from lignotuber, distally ascending.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB73830FF391591FBF20F5D" blockId="9.[151,1435,997,1050]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="9D5F328BFFB73830FF391591FF2B08BC" box="[151,205,998,1019]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C4E9405AFFB73830FF781592FC820F5D" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0C960A97FFB73830FF781592FE8C08BC" box="[214,362,997,1019]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B64584E5FFB73830FEDD1591FDCC08BC" box="[371,554,997,1019]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="945AD07DFFB73830FD9A1592FD5408BC" box="[564,690,997,1019]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">South Coast</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="715E1CDCFFB73830FD151592FCF808BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC28FB11FFB73833FF391536FC650E41:715E1CDCFFB73830FD151592FCF808BC" box="[699,798,997,1019]" country="Australia" county="Type" municipality="South Coast" name="Vincentia" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" stateProvince="New South Wales">Vincentia</location>
|
||||
, [precise location withheld due to conservation status],
|
||||
<date id="003F6CC7FFB73830FAE01592FF1A0F5D" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" value="2013-05-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="107B952FFFB73830FAE01592FF1A0F5D" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" value="2013-05-19">19 May 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D9742FD1FFB73830FEA81273FE780F5D" box="[262,414,1028,1050]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">M.L. Stimpson</collectorName>
|
||||
335,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D9742FD1FFB73830FE791273FDD20F5D" box="[471,564,1028,1050]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">S. Harris</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D9742FD1FFB73830FD901273FD5E0F5D" box="[574,696,1028,1050]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">L. Winberg.</collectorName>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="AB3AF4A5FFB73830FD131273FCF90F5D" box="[701,799,1028,1050]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: NSW
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C4E9405AFFB73830FCC31273FC5A0F5E" box="[877,956,1028,1049]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">Iso: NE</materialsCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ECBA5682FFB73830FC671273FBE10F5D" box="[969,1031,1028,1050]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,244,1964,1985]" captionTargetBox="[282,1312,167,1942]" captionTargetId="figure-53@11.[282,1312,167,1942]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Isotype of Banksia vincentia (M.L. Stimpson 335, S. Harris, L. Winberg, NE 99575); precise location has been withheld due to conservation status, see text for discussion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132491" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132491/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB73830FF391231FF1A0CF8" blockId="9.[151,1436,1094,1983]" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
Lignotuberous shrub, c. twice as wide as it is high,
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FD761231FCB80F18" box="[728,862,1094,1119]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="0.525" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.3">0.30–0.75m</quantity>
|
||||
high x
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FC1A1231FC1D0F19" box="[948,1019,1094,1119]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Stems basally prostrate from a lignotuber, i.e. divergent and ± horizontal in basal
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FD62121DFCDB0FC5" box="[716,829,1130,1155]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, then ascending to erect more distally; stems under 12 months old densely covered in a 2-layered indumentum of tightly curled trichomes forming a felted layer c.
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FAE912F9FA7A0FE1" box="[1351,1436,1166,1191]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, overtopped by a much sparser layer of straight, antrorse to patent trichomes
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FBE912C5FB360F8D" box="[1095,1232,1202,1227]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; stems older than 12 months gradually sheading trichomes until glabrescent after about 3–4 years; axillary buds prominent in in immature leaves. Leaves narrowly oblong-obovate, rounded to truncate; petiole
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FBED128DFB510E55" box="[1091,1207,1274,1299]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.0">1–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, moderately to densely covered in an indumentum resembling that of the stem, more sparse abaxially; lamina
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FB701369FABC0E71" box="[1246,1370,1310,1335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="29.5" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="12.0">12–47 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FF391335FEEF0E1D" box="[151,265,1346,1371]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="2.0">2–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, entire or with 1–6 marginal teeth in the distal 1/5–1/15 of the lamina, sometimes with one or more toothless undulations replacing teeth, with slightly recurved margins; adaxial surface sparsely to moderately covered in a mixture of short, tightly curled trichomes and appressed, straight trichomes
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FB3D13FDFAFA0EE5" box="[1171,1308,1418,1443]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long when immature, becoming glabrescent or with a few residual trichomes along the midvein when mature, RHS colour green group 139A–D when fresh; abaxial surface of lamina densely covered in a tomentum of tightly curled trichomes with a sparse layer of emergent, straight, appressed trichomes either side of the midvein, sparsely covered in straight, appressed trichomes without an underlying tomentum on the midvein, RHS colour greyed green group 195A–D when fresh, browning slightly on drying, becoming darker with age; adaxial midvein shallowly impressed proximally, flat distally; abaxial midvein
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FCF11015FC0E0D3D" box="[863,1000,1634,1659]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, prominently protruding; lamina apex mucronate. Conflorescence surrounded by a whorl of 1–4-year old branches,
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FBFF10F1FB3C0DD9" box="[1105,1242,1670,1695]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" metricValueMax="1.67" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="121.0" valueMax="167.0" valueMin="75.0">75–167 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long developing basipetally; flowers divergent, with 14–17 columns of flower pairs. Involucral bracts subulate, with abaxial spine, thickened at base, villous,
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FE6C10B9FDD20DA1" box="[450,564,1742,1767]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Common bract with one thickened keel extending from apex to base of the exposed part of the bract, silky; margins distally convex; apex rounded. Perianth yellow or cream with a white to beige indumentum of appressed, straight trichomes, to orange with ferruginous indumentum; claw
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FAB41161FA710C69" box="[1306,1431,1814,1839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="19.0">19–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; limb
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FF7F114DFEA50C15" box="[209,323,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Anthers
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FE47114DFDBD0C15" box="[489,603,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Style apically hooked,
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FC0C114DFBFD0C15" box="[930,1051,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="30.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="26.0">26–35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long from ovary to bend,
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FA91114DFA7A0C15" box="[1343,1436,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long from bend to apex; discolorous, green for
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FD131129FCDF0C31" box="[701,825,1886,1911]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
above ovary, distally grading from red to maroon to black just prior to anthesis. Infructescence of similar length to conflorescences,
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB73830FB9D11F5FB2D0CDD" box="[1075,1227,1922,1947]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.35" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="130.0" valueMax="135.0" valueMin="125.0">125–135 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in circumference.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ECBA5682FFB73830FF3911D1FF1E0CF8" box="[151,248,1958,1983]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,247,1675,1696]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,183,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-101@12.[152,1434,183,1654]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Banksia vincentia in its natural habitat. A. Habitat and habit of B. vincentia with MLS; B. Branch with developing conflorescence; perianth yellow; C. plant with developing conflorescences; perianth orange, styles turning red; D. Developing conflorescence: perianth yellow, styles turning purple–black; E. Lignotuber and spreading base of branches; F. Signs of herbivory on green leaves and terminal bud. Photos by G. Dryden, S. Harris, M.L. Stimpson and A. Bauman." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132493" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132493/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="278">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB43833FF6816E0FF040B92" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FF6816E0FE840BF7" bold="true" box="[198,354,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FED016EFFDA00BE8" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[382,582,152,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FED016EFFDA00BE8" box="[382,582,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Banksia vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is restricted to a small area near Vincentia on the south coast of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B64584E5FFB43833FAB016EFFF390B92" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB43833FF6816A8FDB20A5A" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FF6816A8FE280BBF" bold="true" box="[198,462,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Derivation of Epithet:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The specific epithet is a noun in apposition that refers to the named place nearest to the only known location of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB43833FF681750FB3E095F" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FF681750FEAC0A07" bold="true" box="[198,330,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Ecology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FEE4175FFDF10A78" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[330,535,296,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FEE4175FFDF10A78" box="[330,535,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Banksia vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
grows in sclerophyllous shrubland dominated by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FBC8175FFA970A07" authorityName="L. A. S. Johnson" authorityYear="1982" baseAuthorityName="Salisb." box="[1126,1393,296,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Casuarinaceae" genus="Allocasuarina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="littoralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FBC8175FFA970A07" box="[1126,1393,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Allocasuarina littoralis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FA2A175EFE2E0A23" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FA2A175EFEE70A23" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ericifolia">B. ericifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FEA5173BFE2E0A23" authorityName="Britten" authorityYear="1916" baseAuthorityName="Salisb." box="[267,456,332,356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Hakea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="teretifolia">Hakea teretifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FDA8173AFD220A23" box="[518,708,332,356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Persoonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FDA8173AFD220A23" box="[518,708,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Persoonia mollis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FD7C173BFC4F0A23" box="[722,937,332,356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Lambertia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FD7C173BFC4F0A23" box="[722,937,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Lambertia formosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FC18173AFB220A23" authorityName="Knight" authorityYear="1809" box="[950,1220,332,356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Isopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anemonifolius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FC18173AFB220A23" box="[950,1220,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Isopogon anemonifolius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FB7F173AFAA90A23" box="[1233,1359,332,356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Hakea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laevipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FB7F173AFAA90A23" box="[1233,1359,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">H. laevipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FAF2173BFEE60ACF" authorityName="G.Don" authorityYear="1832" class="Mammalia" family="Aotidae" genus="Aotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ericoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FAF2173BFEE60ACF" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Aotus ericoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FE141718FDB60ACF" box="[442,592,367,392]" class="Liliopsida" family="Restionaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Restionaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FD241718FCF40ACF" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[650,786,367,392]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cyperaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in sandy soil over clay on sandstone.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FB611707FA7A0AC0" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[1231,1436,368,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FB611707FA7A0AC0" box="[1231,1436,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Banksia vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
grows within
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB43833FE9C17E3FE670AEA" box="[306,385,404,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" unit="km" value="0.1">0.1 km</quantity>
|
||||
of populations of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FDFE17E2FD330AEB" box="[592,725,404,428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ericifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FDFE17E2FD330AEB" box="[592,725,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">B. ericifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FD4A17E2FC960AEB" box="[740,880,404,428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinulosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FD4A17E2FC960AEB" box="[740,880,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">B. spinulosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FC0917E2FBCB0AEB" box="[935,1069,404,428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FC0917E2FBCB0AEB" box="[935,1069,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">B. paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, although those species occur in different microhabitats.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FE0D17CFFD8C0A88" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[419,618,440,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FE0D17CFFD8C0A88" box="[419,618,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Banksia vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a lignotuberous shrub and presumably resprouts after fire.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FAB817CEFA7A0A88" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[1302,1436,440,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FAB817CEFA7A0A88" box="[1302,1436,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">B. vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
produces many conflorescences but very few infructescences. The plants of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FC5C17AAFB9F0AB3" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[1010,1145,477,500]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FC5C17AAFB9F0AB3" box="[1010,1145,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">B. vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the wild show signs of severe foliar herbivory, while specimens in cultivation from cuttings at UNE show no such signs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB43833FF681453FD8409B7" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FF681453FDA7097A" bold="true" box="[198,577,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Suggested conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Of the 14 individuals now known, six are reproductively mature and producing seed, while the remaining eight appear to be dying, probably due to poor drainage of the site relating to construction and presence of a road dividing the population. All specimens of this plant were found within a radius of
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6287818EFFB43833FF1A14F8FF1209E0" box="[180,244,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB43833FF1A14F8FF1609E0" box="[180,240,655,680]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
Compared with species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FD8C14E7FD9A09EF" box="[546,636,656,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FD8C14E7FD9A09EF" box="[546,636,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Banksia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
listed under the
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="101037F6FFB43833FC9B14F8FEF5098A" author="Environment Protection & Biodiversity Conservation Act" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" refId="ref6681" refString="Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act (1999) http: // www. environment. gov. au / cgi-bin / sprat / public / sprat. pl accessed 25 June 2013" type="url" year="1999">Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FEB014C3FE46098C" box="[286,416,692,716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FEB014C3FE9E098B" box="[286,376,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Banksia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Jervis Bay has the smallest population and most restricted distribution of all endangered or critically endangered species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FE5114AFFD8409B7" box="[511,610,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FE5114AFFDBB09B7" box="[511,605,728,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Banksia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB43833FF68148BFB9008C7" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
Given the low numbers of individuals, we consider the species should be listed as ‘Critically endangered’ according to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="101037F6FFB43833FE981568FCB3087F" author="Threatened Species Conservation Act" box="[310,853,799,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" refId="ref7200" refString="Threatened Species Conservation Act (1996) http: // www. environment. nsw. gov. au / threatenedspecies / tscact. htm accessed 25 June 2013" type="url" year="1996">Threatened Species Conservation Act (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
of NSW. Accordingly, the precise locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FA2D1556FEE6081B" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FA2D1556FEE6081B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">B. vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been withheld. The process of nominating
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FC8D1532FC4A081B" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[803,940,837,860]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FC8D1532FC4A081B" box="[803,940,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">B. vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as critically endangered is in progress. We hypothesise that this species is a rare relictual species and we aim to test this hypothesis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB43833FF6815FBFB210880" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FF6815FBFE3408E2" bold="true" box="[198,466,908,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Flowering Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Resting conflorescence buds start to expand in late December to early January. Conflorescences are fully developed by early April to May. Flowering continues until late June.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB43833FF6815A3FE410F1F" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FF6815A3FE6108AA" bold="true" box="[198,391,980,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Similar Species:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FE0A15A3FD8B08AB" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[420,621,980,1004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FE0A15A3FD8B08AB" box="[420,621,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Banksia vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from all other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FC4D15A3FBDB08AB" box="[995,1085,980,1004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FC4D15A3FBDB08AB" box="[995,1085,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Banksia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in that the stems are prostrate, radiating from a lignotuber for
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB43833FDAC1580FD920F48" box="[514,628,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 cm</quantity>
|
||||
then ascending to erect more distally.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FB9B158FFAE40F48" authorityName="M. L. Stimpson & P. H. Weston. Known" authorityYear="2014" box="[1077,1282,1016,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vincentia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FB9B158FFAE40F48" box="[1077,1282,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Banksia vincentia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
most closely resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FEA0126AFE4F0F73" box="[270,425,1052,1076]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoanglica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FEA0126AFE4F0F73" box="[270,425,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">B. neoanglica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from which it also differs in its usually lower stature at reproductive maturity (plants to
|
||||
<quantity id="B379E7E2FFB43833FA20126BFF4B0F10" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3813184FFB43833FF551236FE700F1F" box="[251,406,1088,1112]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Banksia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoanglica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FF551236FE700F1F" box="[251,406,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">B. neoanglica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743E4A07FFB43833FF3912D3FC650E41" blockId="10.[151,1436,1188,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FF3912D3FE9A0FF9" bold="true" box="[151,380,1188,1214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FF3912D3FE950FFA" bold="true" box="[151,371,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Selected specimens</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C4E9405AFFB43833FE0F12D2FF340FA5" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0C960A97FFB43833FE0F12D2FDEF0FF9" box="[417,521,1189,1214]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B64584E5FFB43833FDBB12D1FD050FF9" box="[533,739,1189,1214]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="945AD07DFFB43833FD4012D2FC9C0FF9" box="[750,890,1189,1214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">South Coast</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="715E1CDCFFB43833FC2B12D2FC130FF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC28FB11FFB73833FF391536FC650E41:715E1CDCFFB43833FC2B12D2FC130FF9" box="[901,1013,1189,1214]" country="Australia" municipality="South Coast" name="Vincentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" stateProvince="New South Wales">Vincentia</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<date id="003F6CC7FFB43833FC5112D1FB5B0FF9" box="[1023,1213,1189,1214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" value="2009-02-07">7 February 2009</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FB6612D1FA7A0FFA" box="[1224,1436,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">M.L. Stimpson 46a</emphasis>
|
||||
(NE)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C4E9405AFFB43833FF7312BDFD5F0FA5" box="[221,697,1225,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<date id="003F6CC7FFB43833FF7312BDFE7C0FA5" box="[221,410,1225,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" value="2009-02-07">7 February 2009</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FE0B12BDFD9E0FA6" box="[421,632,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">M.L. Stimpson 47a</emphasis>
|
||||
(NE)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C4E9405AFFB43833FD6B12BEFB5B0FA5" box="[709,1213,1225,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<date id="003F6CC7FFB43833FD6B12BEFCB90FA5" box="[709,863,1225,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" value="2009-03-14">14 Mar. 2009</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FCC412BDFBC80FA6" box="[874,1070,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">M.L. Stimpson 59</emphasis>
|
||||
(NE, NSW)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C4E9405AFFB43833FB6712BEFE4D0E41" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
20 February. 2010,
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FF391299FE8F0E42" box="[151,361,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">M.L. Stimpson 124</emphasis>
|
||||
(NE)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C4E9405AFFB43833FE19129AFC990E41" box="[439,895,1261,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<date id="003F6CC7FFB43833FE19129AFDB60E41" box="[439,592,1261,1286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="279" value="2012-03-16">16 Mar. 2012</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F59615FFB43833FDF51299FD240E42" box="[603,706,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="279">S. Harris</emphasis>
|
||||
(NE: NE99429)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
745
data/FC/52/93/FC5293A0C6C857C3A1CDA74F77CA2AF9.xml
Normal file
745
data/FC/52/93/FC5293A0C6C857C3A1CDA74F77CA2AF9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,745 @@
|
|||
<document id="575659E0E48A4C7FD65CC9AC3EBFC8BD" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196" ID-ZooBank="260E4DE4-553D-43FF-BEEA-68356C23F13F" ID-publisher-id="141196" URI-arpha="B6628D25-DB7A-55CE-ADA1-3E16BDFB3D51" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/260E4DE4-553D-43FF-BEEA-68356C23F13F" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744212408951" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hrivniak, Ľuboš, Sroka, Pavel, Godunko, Roman J., Martynov, Alexander V., Palatov, Dmitry M. & Bojková, Jindřiška" docDate="2025" docId="FC5293A0C6C857C3A1CDA74F77CA2AF9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1234: 89-125" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1234" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/141196/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="B6628D25DB7A55CEADA13E16BDFB3D51" masterDocTitle="Discovering diversity of Central Asian and Himalayan Epeorus (Caucasiron) mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) using DNA barcoding and morphology" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1744212508767" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="5273F0C6511E81A54EC3BC579C7F1A70" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="38EF511FDAF8B4DF6E138C3B76A8D63B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="BEA4202C8FD80F6A379A5B56FD3C8196">Discovering diversity of Central Asian and Himalayan Epeorus (Caucasiron) mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) using DNA barcoding and morphology</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E37ADA6CE3B35F9A6782D1ADA12341A5" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="E1FDA3E61BCF0F569C2B61EDD36C5A6E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="ECA1C0FEC731D3E3D4E69691CA9C84A8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4E76F4B2D5BD3D240E8E5F514C25405F">Hrivniak, Ľuboš</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="857B0940E2AC2CA69BC5A33F6F4410F3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9327-1314</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="D5D9989F7257272413BBEFD3EDD4DD35">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A6A9C240366B655B57C5F9C1DEE384A1" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B223DC05E6F6835A3D47C86BA60B18F9">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B4405467E206AFACDE91D13D79E011C6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CC3EEC368EAC45FA72C0FC4822FE3D77">Sroka, Pavel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="368C266C739ED30FD1D987EC7C782A2A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4367-6564</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5E0A4CFC0CDB9A54778B0565CDBB3E61">Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="84A4B199AF01D73AEC66348B4D2FC01A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6CB9E1D932331F18FA69591CFA12971C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="7DD15E42B1CA7A7FF73CC0578370AD69">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D8880405692C0705BB7D91C7212C6F2A">Godunko, Roman J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AECDC1909975350A93D9B2891B68118B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2196-3327</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FEC15E366EEFFEFA95FB765D3BE3F643">Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic & Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Hydrobiology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Banacha 12 / 16, 90237 Łódź, Poland</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="7FD61588105FCA06487C165A8C09B7DF" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="2B16872E5DB8FA697A55691591C12902">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="488D045766C2A7A17B8C2487B44ED715">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="555394064DA84735A610060F91BB6F46">Martynov, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="66B31FE21CA296FB4B0D9958D4ADBAB6" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6506-5134</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E85D1B41110C89EBA61DFAFD899CC52F">National Museum of Natural History, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Bohdan Khmelnytsky str., 15, 01030, Kyiv, Ukraine</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B4B49E9C01B07CF26D28E03209BA27DB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8F8D61A5D1188361F0D160D751235FBD">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="FD0A369F501D2CD586C97DA9FD048DFA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4756A9D09018C0C22469208B3DDFFE19">Palatov, Dmitry M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="476F300667638DFEA555610EC12254E3" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="2E47DF9FD61296F2372B2BB4F4AD587D">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1CE7078F0C06954BC86906930DF7D8DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D35E18480CDC0A5A2610925AEDFD5DC4">Bojková, Jindřiška</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1FA03A815140D37BA8B892E05226E5DD" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0996-3308</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FEADA04750AC841FEF0EBEADC1BE309B">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="939B14D291AB997528FA51394EBFC2F9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="31569004BA1275B1E3E95FC990021557" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B5399A951BD6F36E1DEB3D2232191EE3">
|
||||
<mods:title id="59D82045666D4BC6A2A6CC821B59C16F">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="FA8FE5AA77D8FBF35A5F808C66EA6E99">
|
||||
<mods:date id="79B7375FC3D551B84083E72969DBBD9B">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9C9690B46ACC47D72C730F7B8C8A8F38" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="396BE82BE57266467492CB6101E9CB95">2025-04-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0527084F1D476C08B8C4CA3F4D6CBBEE" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="A7B2DBC4E550A2B9CEDECEF117A28080">1234</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="FED6DB9009C6DE48E0C3CF2708D02911" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="A12ADF03989C556C49249E99400A84F0">89</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="C39564C19804B1C3A11CE4B984A1D55C">125</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="9D450CC31B62F0B8BE287FF07EE72B9C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4735636A8A53F091152E25721C92624F" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DD944DE6F8B6CF4A14940145C4534FAC" type="ZooBank">260E4DE4-553D-43FF-BEEA-68356C23F13F</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="FC5293A0C6C857C3A1CDA74F77CA2AF9" ID-arpha="FC5293A0-C6C8-57C3-A1CD-A74F77CA2AF9" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/6698815A-1AEE-4174-9573-91B5747B3DD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC5293A0C6C857C3A1CDA74F77CA2AF9" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6698815A-1AEE-4174-9573-91B5747B3DD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC5293A0C6C857C3A1CDA74F77CA2AF9">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3280073629E7725843B8A64B4612477F" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1B38AF19C1FE25C3C7CD8795E222CFB">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B98C6DEB14DA1AB82B02818555F2CF76" authority="Hrivniak & Sroka" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BB4EE866D3E68F81C39863631EAB0011" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2DF1842D80AC096E3EC2113B2C58DD6" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0121B5CA838E7EF0657B7115AED3506" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Hrivniak & Sroka
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="555DE917A0679EBF4D760CC28F24109F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4BDA1B240E36EC17DCE6E878B69158BC" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF42F5D6266E2098EA53BBAD43031953">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9ED2C59FA8BC17D4774DD070709FEBA1" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6B569A7E4583DD0CA640CD45DDBEBB05" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGDAI" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="688C95230C1A1A105EFF5BE82F2E007D">
|
||||
<heading id="DFAB0F2909B11169D0270203FA6926F7" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D5461413BC8F3B108D44C862D087DB0">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2B036E6353106B1C6B7BD18D1B3E382E" collectingDate="2018-05-12" collectingDateMax="2018-05-13" collectingDateMin="2018-05-12" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Martynov A. & Palatov D. M." country="India" county="Pradesh" elevation="3141" latitude="30.7408" location="Rishi Ganga River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.4891" municipality="Badrinath town" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C1CAF0886B0BB74176BF25D2ACA55031" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54672DBE99755C8A824F80E13DF76D18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: • female larva:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C61903E53EE95FAE00E8EC9B90F05B91" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="456EAFE1D03695E55B4C41E577F24649" country="India" name="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B9EDF6EC11A2D100162DD45C78D47B31">Pradesh</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, vicinity of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9B794A4AFACDE909E3D0ED2499219B43">Badrinath town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F42D2BBF0527D1C1AFAEF20F6008D500" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC5293A0C6C857C3A1CDA74F77CA2AF9:F42D2BBF0527D1C1AFAEF20F6008D500" country="India" county="Pradesh" latitude="30.7408" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.4891" municipality="Badrinath town" name="Rishi Ganga River" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Rishi Ganga River</location>
|
||||
, right tributary of
|
||||
<location id="543755D27C11BDD8C47FA2E84B140D5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC5293A0C6C857C3A1CDA74F77CA2AF9:543755D27C11BDD8C47FA2E84B140D5C" country="India" county="Pradesh" latitude="30.7408" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.4891" municipality="Badrinath town" name="Alaknanda River" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Alaknanda River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="82E704D24E0BDE1A2643EA37173764E9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.141" unit="m" value="3141.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="D2D6861D7F49F25623AB14955B2506DC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.141" unit="m" value="3141.0">3141 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EUDAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[79.489100,30.740800]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5E78207773AE63935AA6E23ED06A36A6" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="44.44800" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="30.7408">30 ° 44.44800 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8C4000C173D443BDCC78B493EC3E2399" degrees="79" direction="east" minutes="29.34600" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="79.4891">79 ° 29.34600 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; (codes: IND 2018 / 9; 41 Gang);
|
||||
<date id="05A5B2B8844EFDB519613279FFFEB6B1" value="2018-05-12" valueMax="2018-05-13" valueMin="2018-05-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3E692E0B18D6A581294514D55F4775D7" value="2018-05-12" valueMax="2018-05-13" valueMin="2018-05-12">12–13.05. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="FB06EE984432079EFD517F1E361343AB">Martynov A.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B6824BDAAC6CD2DCC7753D85F2C16703" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<collectorName id="75DAA230E0C3657524237612E3DF2A02">Palatov D. M.</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="BE8D3F6934A4E8C140940C2A46AFF8F9" collectingDate="2018-05-12" collectingDateMax="2018-05-13" collectingDateMin="2018-05-12" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Martynov A. & Palatov D. M." country="India" county="Pradesh" elevation="3141" latitude="30.7408" location="Rishi Ganga River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.4891" municipality="Badrinath town" specimenCount="30" specimenCount-larva="30" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB36D78CFB26A3A4EFA7AC54A147923F" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="07A94761ABF57E5670419DE0889DBBB4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E4C20DB7456E4B2E85001746BBBB43FE" count="27" type="larva">27 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(barcoded specimens: L 39, SP 31, SP 32;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="52028CD824069FAFBA7F2A5EDEB69B5D" count="3" type="larva">three larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
mounted on slide): same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DC711A44EA8E17B7227BACB2F93F84B6" collectingDate="2018-05-09" collectingDateMax="2018-05-11" collectingDateMin="2018-05-09" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Martynov A. & Palatov D. M." country="India" county="Pradesh" elevation="1998" latitude="30.644033" location="Alaknanda River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.53375" municipality="Lambagad village" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-larva="5" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BA0E50C6D88A9D6510B117F021FA07BC" count="5" type="larva">5 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(barcoded specimens: IN 5 - mounted on slide, SP 21, SP 23):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4B3BF4C779673C6263E052AC8FE763B3" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="AFDD1B02BC9349323519360A926DEDE1" country="India" name="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="976406B8F060D9807BC23A23E5574D1F">Pradesh</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, vicinity of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9F7C39264FAA063D1BDA4FFD4398D806">Lambagad village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="DA8B11904EA2C2ACC68445CF8F3DD335" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC5293A0C6C857C3A1CDA74F77CA2AF9:DA8B11904EA2C2ACC68445CF8F3DD335" country="India" county="Pradesh" latitude="30.644033" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="79.53375" municipality="Lambagad village" name="Alaknanda River" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Alaknanda River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="3AFD996DBDCEC92792AAA78838EF9481" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.998" unit="m" value="1998.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="3E431585F97D3E21FCF2985F019842DC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.998" unit="m" value="1998.0">1998 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E6DAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[79.533750,30.644033]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ACB2C769D9D70CF18C325A66E68797F5" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="38.64198" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="30.644033">30 ° 38.64198 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FF88C0AD8B0E091B54595E9E97D47B54" degrees="79" direction="east" minutes="32.02500" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="79.53375">79 ° 32.02500 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(codes: IND 2018 / 8, 40 Gang);
|
||||
<date id="D84F3E041ED0DF605F38D0733B14A413" value="2018-05-09" valueMax="2018-05-11" valueMin="2018-05-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6F2B19039903F1408C80ACD74655D8A9" value="2018-05-09" valueMax="2018-05-11" valueMin="2018-05-09">9–11.05. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="180867AB686223DB1A0021325225AD26">Martynov A.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B0CAC2649390E81D51DDA59A7F85491E" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<collectorName id="81532246224C8B76D88F1AEF15010F10">Palatov D. M.</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E836ED895199367B340A04D33B2ED696" collectingDate="2016-06-30" collectorName="Palatov D. M." country="Tajikistan" county="Autonomous Region" elevation="3070" latitude="37.128437" location="Badamdara River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="71.842" municipality="Roshtqal'a District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1" stateProvince="Kuhistoni Badakhshon" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F7D89153F8AFCC876A02DB6BD4506BD5" count="1" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
(barcoded specimen: GU 2 - mounted on slide):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="BA07590D2B868D85ACB196FC5586AF1D" name="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E374F6FB33EE782DD24B45C1608C4A0F" country="Tajikistan" name="Kuhistoni Badakhshon">Gorno-Badakhshan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="CF56FA5295411A56E920C5E5419D73AD">Autonomous Region</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0AA55D40C1CC12D8528ECC6AFAB8BB8B">Roshtqal’a District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, left tributary of
|
||||
<location id="2DF1D9D01B492D2A515883DB221FA6D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC5293A0C6C857C3A1CDA74F77CA2AF9:2DF1D9D01B492D2A515883DB221FA6D3" country="Tajikistan" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="37.128437" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="71.842" municipality="Roshtqal'a District" name="Badamdara River" stateProvince="Kuhistoni Badakhshon">Badamdara River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="A05035B422E35E31C775CB2EB619C3EC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" unit="m" value="3070.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="5F6731938EF8309661D8E6DC7B3F6012" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" unit="m" value="3070.0">3070 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EHEAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[71.842000,37.128436]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F8FBF211D826A8F1D4EC1FF88B9AB397" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="07.70617" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="37.128437">37 ° 07.70617 N’</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4F962C6E47A660F3BD1AE800FBBF5399" degrees="071" direction="east" minutes="50.52000" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="71.842">071 ° 50.52000 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(code: 252 Tj);
|
||||
<date id="57F25F0C8B2E79AF51291278849BFBAC" value="2016-06-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5F391069C9C857EBE574A48035D94495" value="2016-06-30">30. 06. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="F135FE2E60166B46FA801B3B72DA06E5">Palatov D. M.</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMEAI" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="00B95566B61D06A9C51DBDC113F58205">
|
||||
<heading id="5E6771E5DF86795648BAFC1A1022ED58" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F72CCEF4481A7D0FF1F91802F08CAB8">
|
||||
The species name
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB225FB9F75728F61EFD4021A0A2480B" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Latin) refers to a median line on abdominal sterna characteristic for larvae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3EAI" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0E471D1AE1CD1C95EFD044C6369BD6">
|
||||
<heading id="EE17F337FDDA397C7E7AD9A50526467C" reason="title">Description of larva.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="43565EEEDA2A58EA61826649CB1381DA">
|
||||
General coloration yellowish brown with dark brown to blackish maculation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="531F2E6192FF626A9EB4899B2B252867" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body length of late-instar larva unknown. Maximum body length of examined larvae 14.0 mm (female),
|
||||
<quantity id="7E3D07E71D035A15BC78653CAC4E667A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" unit="mm" value="9.3">9.30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male). Length of cerci ~ 1.2 × body length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="777D12B144615E192CAD84E465B87B0A" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" ID-arpha="E332991D-E646-5E1B-A71C-9E782BECAD3D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A24DA18C728E5C011AEA014B110B7F94">
|
||||
<label id="0921729DC223BE77DFBB214D6996C84D">Figure 10.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="61B0CD975B59885C40E3274DD0E5C96C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A4BC84A8780BCC15FFF94A6ED5117296" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E171F08FE2948FAA14785D5D53A6D4CA" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="3639273EC4F6E9235CDDA5F34BEA8AC9" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="906E72041CF22DA2ED0F51644B34DC82" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92BC01640A4537A83F66AB03EB4B527D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, larva
|
||||
<emphasis id="506465805C9BCEA41E7538B7D75C0220" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="B80B27D11B4542284CCE2960DECFCEC9" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus in ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="0864B7E5F44A72EDB49448FCB38C91AF" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus in lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="109DE3F9407DF5339F25D3C83F076669" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
head of male in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D5B1CFE6231CC627E3F3A97C2EFA1D6" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
head of female in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="04CF24F72C0EA26098BF143D5FDD4B9C" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
middle leg in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5EBDF8997D2E2C412A6A79F36D2ABC66" bold="true">G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of abdomen in ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC4D2395D31F9F473160FD5286262AD9" bold="true">I – M</emphasis>
|
||||
coloration of abdominal terga
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5AE65EA95ED07468C3F585F81BF82C9" bold="true">N – Q</emphasis>
|
||||
coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF365B5CBD0A55EE9EFDD8BAB7D1AE48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="416E96D634438937F1472FBDAFFD0BCC" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="44C5C2FC18230F1D5168F9CF69B28C84" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Shape trapezoidal (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2BE10DBBD5E9A43E71BBCF294EA6BAE" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Head width / length ratio: 1.49–1.56 (female;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A231203FED81005D368AA1E3A771D4A1" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 6), 1.50–1.57 (male;
|
||||
<emphasis id="F0FB2FF676E2C2046A73A31587416D6D" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2). Coloration pattern of dorsal surface consists of: i) paired stripe-like and rounded maculae along epicranial suture, ii) pair of triangular (or blurred) maculae near inner edges of eyes, iii) pair of rounded maculae ventrally to lateral ocelli, iv) pale stripes extending from lateral ocelli to lateral edges of head, v) rectangular or blurred macula between ocelli, vi) scattered smaller maculae ventrally to median ocellus. Antennae yellowish brown, scapus and pedicellus darkened. Dorsal surface covered with elongated spatulate setae (as on abdominal terga; Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2AD84AC15F5EA8D015A9178ABBDCC64F" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), fine hair-like setae and stick-like setae. Sparse longer and fine hair-like setae located posteriorly to eyes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4E79C146D45C6F181695FCDC207E5454" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" ID-arpha="641A2DF9-EC77-5C3B-9042-CD9A00C62350" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7E73BE2E5A821EB675635288732CB4C9">
|
||||
<label id="5B97518AF947F45BEA74AFD23A02C278">Figure 11.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="62D0179A91317FA58EFF7A1ECD1476C4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A7FF6DAB96299E71ABDA785B27E2DC6" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="86C328FD9E251995B68F7F2C2F2AE4BB" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8AF8C004F4C5F807E8B6A5230D47F14" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="04131C240C23A90CCB51FAF657443520" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B071B105A6DC793E2F378EC770AFD9DA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, larva
|
||||
<emphasis id="048A9BD4F4E505EC42771E3321A5A3F9" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin)
|
||||
<emphasis id="DFE064AE3138699851FBCBB8AE724835" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
incisors of left mandible
|
||||
<emphasis id="F2552BA0837ACCDA45BE0CB95EDC2DCB" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae)
|
||||
<emphasis id="D73B64554E826549CDB55A10A73546AB" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
setae on dorsal surface of femora
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E77BCECCEFCD8191B59C2E1B801C18C" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva)
|
||||
<emphasis id="9DB14C298A2E4E18C4DC9802BCAA9B79" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII
|
||||
<emphasis id="87F7D8442E15CBD7426385ACFD87C7BE" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
gill I
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DF60073D2157DA43B17D6ED276A312D" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin)
|
||||
<emphasis id="68F60832CDDA9AD22A2C971CAE4492D0" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
gill plate VI in dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="C7A26E0B5AC4719F7BAD52E99DE0BAB4" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
gill plate VII (flattened on slide)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B935050175ACA659729B44C1745736BE" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
gill plate VII in ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5405A74FACF82025EBE39478682C5251" bold="true">L</emphasis>
|
||||
abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X)
|
||||
<emphasis id="C11618759364E282B440E4114D7BB3DC" bold="true">M</emphasis>
|
||||
abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows)
|
||||
<emphasis id="53AFBABD9511BAEC7CA08E04D3942C61" bold="true">N</emphasis>
|
||||
abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines
|
||||
<emphasis id="05666A7386B9432B1DD4059A560D3957" bold="true">O</emphasis>
|
||||
sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D67823CEBCA75BB4B1450D1FC0FB6A2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="368D5270B94B600442D44406C159BD55" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="41D2E5F990E5A4BAF359BC011A2126D6" bold="true" italics="true">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Labrum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="735D202B1FBC8B1FA29BD4B1BADF6CED" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) widened anteriorly; anterior margin slightly rounded or nearly straight. Lateral angles rounded. Dorsal surface sparsely covered with setae of different size, 5–6 longer bristle-like setae located antero-medially, and two bristles antero-laterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3969FA742FB7D0DDB2CF71499252D1FF" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
, left half). Epipharynx with longer, slightly plumose bristles situated along lateral to anterior margin, cluster of fine hair-like setae medially (not figured), and 5–9 setae of various size (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5135B6E59F58509E26BB45DF694DA15D" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
, right half). Outer incisors of both mandibles with three apical teeth; outer tooth blunt in both mandibles. Inner incisor of left mandible with three apical teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1A985EA863348679A8A0D8185D569230" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), right inner incisor bifurcated (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7C0E17EAA1BD86C70B7630FB44ABBD02" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="363ECD9C2E1A8119FBBAA653CBDD54D6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="25AE3378F6205DCFE9A7DE9C1710A9B1" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="53F66982F62ECCEEA0E2678750306F42" bold="true" italics="true">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Prothorax anteriorly narrowed, lateral edges slightly rounded. Metanotum with small blunt posteromedian projection. Dorsal surface covered with hair-like setae, stick-like setae and elongated spatulate setae (as on abdominal terga and head); sparse longer, hair-like setae along pro-, meso-, and metanotal suture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="957A3C0F7661562F86A42DFC90F8EC5E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C38CA3DC0FE492BF032C4C46F2C90C0" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB40809AB340A3E23AFFF07877A20DEB" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Coloration as on Fig.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B2EDDB4D4AEC3CA331D6FE36D143F4A8" count="10" type="generic">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4CDF60364CDDF66EE326468CA6B6903" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
Femora with medial hypodermal spot, often transversely extended. Base and apex of femora darkened; patella-tibial suture darkened; tarsi proximally and distally darkened. Dorsal surface of femora covered by rounded (sporadically apically narrowed) spatulate setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="89945DAA91B669934FB632F01DAF080E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), hair-like setae, and sparsely distributed stick-like setae. Dorsal edge of femora with blade-like setae. Dorsal margin of tibiae and tarsi with row of dense hair-like setae; ventral margin with irregular row of distally accumulated spines. Tarsal claws with 2–3 denticles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F9B760EB20198591EAF5437ED07300C">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8AF161802D56C8E42A82997633DFC0ED" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D22556549CF59F1E8F63AEB42C3F431" bold="true" italics="true">Abdominal terga</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Colour pattern of abdominal terga consists of transversal stripe along anterior margin of terga I – IX (X) medially extending to: i) triangular, rounded, or anteriorly and posteriorly widened macula on terga II – IV; and ii) triangular or T-shaped macula on terga
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DF4A61465E4A008026C7C748CC4000EB" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
– IX (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="34EBA3EE618082D259AF17219138B0DB" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 I – M</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lateral margins with oblique stripe-like maculae on terga I – IX, sometimes dorso-posteriorly extended. Denticles along posterior margin on terga dense, irregular, and pointed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3C15C028A1D80BF8CCD949ABB99E3980" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Surface of terga covered with hair-like setae, stick-like setae, and elongated (sporadically rounded) spatulate setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B68492E5B76BFBF2C9BD966DF3FC0893" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (dominantly rounded spatulate setae can be present in younger instars). Tergum X with well-developed posterolateral projections (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A2CC67EF2C33E48607C9E986F64D801E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 L</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrow). Terga with longitudinal median row of hair-like setae. More or less developed posteromedian spine (most expressed on terga
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9B055D17DD7FA0BFADABB66D3466F617">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
– IX (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4970FCDBC918E5355075D00AF3637EA2" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 M, N</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posteromedian tergal spine observed only in larvae of BL
|
||||
<quantity id="DCEAF7609C00F5ABFB8721F6C4CEC671" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8999999999999995" metricValueMax="11.2" metricValueMin="4.6" unit="mm" value="7.8999999999999995" valueMax="11.2" valueMin="4.6">4.6–11.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6F92DBC3F23381C85AF5D5922247BA2" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 22; barcoded specimens SP 21, SP 31, L 39, SP 23, IN 5), not observed in larger larvae of BL 11.2–14.0 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA730868499C4724D290EFC48EC6EBC0" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 5; barcoded specimens: GU 2, SP 32).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="75D5CAA79310BFE3E079169E668429CC">
|
||||
<emphasis id="660367CEC6D246FB48B02D2351C3BD42" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="646F38183B1EC1CFF181754571054371" bold="true" italics="true">Abdominal sterna</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish, with a pattern consisting of oblique stripes and median line extending from anterior to posterior margin (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9256F6CC1749CA6A34FF954DA2EAFA7B" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 N – Q</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Median line often posteriorly widened (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0B3872862B9A5711BA7F1D3AB550BA72" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 N</figureCitation>
|
||||
) or reduced to posteromedian macula Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="408EE74ECD0A19F7F016026589A7581B" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 P, Q</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrows). Sternum IX of female apically narrowed, with V-shaped median emargination, and numerous hair-like setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7A72240AB427482ECD2ADB807E432715" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 O</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2575BBF946652D25CCA0770B7E49C248">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C66A84B7F7B9972C66CF9BE91A697059" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DEB971FE35A0D660FFDBC02C73279E5" bold="true" italics="true">Gills</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal surface of gill plate I yellowish; of gill plates II –
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6D66F466DEF291CBFFEF3937043344">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
brownish. Ventral margin of all gill plates yellowish. Projection of gill plate III well-developed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8528CCEB560C09535C5AE9A876C9CAE8" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrow). Gill plate
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A6F81368F42A5C9D5B09E0937A3DF3C1">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
wide (in natural position of ventral view, Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DCC30513A3094E650FADB1D93B050CEB" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="592B0080C76169FC6C233D3456B4BE81" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal margin of gill plates (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="55056506EF02A61FF72D4BC9CC898956">III</collectionCode>
|
||||
) IV –
|
||||
<collectionCode id="05B22DD2902591D9D0BA88BA06489D98">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
with more or less developed papillae; best expressed on gill plates
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3EF21698655A390FE7182CD457B28FA3" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BFAEB5B792230FB5C6B846A946E54DF6">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="06D4FFCAFFDD4B840B25AA7C4A62E349" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8DA440F2E69082EE4EFA4EB838F599C2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="83E68906C4B0D7B8545DD55378271250" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="115384BC17BDFE25838016C6DE03A3AB" bold="true" italics="true">Cerci</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish brown, basally darkened.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EENAI" type="Imagoes and eggs">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4606DDF38955CAFBB9DAB952EE4B053D">
|
||||
<heading id="85ACAC0AC91B11B5E02A1E1452CD3C46" reason="title">Imagoes and eggs.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D87DCF030B7E466658836AB58020510">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJNAI" type="Main morphological diagnostics of the larva">
|
||||
<paragraph id="189A9C41EB5F134FEA86BB35F263A6CD">
|
||||
<heading id="48BF9BD2EB24ABA8B415CDCC0C6037C1" reason="title">Main morphological diagnostics of the larva.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B11C7E8BA50E529B1E047147D3689EA7">
|
||||
i) abdominal sterna with oblique stripes and more or less developed median line (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E95984FC88BB54D3959D93B21180B49C" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 N – Q</figureCitation>
|
||||
), ii) coloration of abdominal terga as on Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9AD341C57A04494C23B56366B7400877" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 I – M, iii</figureCitation>
|
||||
) femora with median spot (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4CCE9646F1F4AAC0FFA0A64D7615094E" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), iv) gill plates
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CA90D91E84F2AF1B367BF719C94B9D9">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
wide (in natural position from ventral view; Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DE800982D66D0AAEE7CC597972E2B496" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4E1980CAF6EC4584DED16420EAB3DB85" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 K</figureCitation>
|
||||
), v) tergum X with well-developed posterolateral projections (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5B1489F4825B4ED42A1C79E79390E97C" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 L</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrow), vi) abdominal terga with elongated (sporadically rounded) spatulate setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="54C21999513DFC65655B09FBE137B410" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), vii) dorsal surface of femora with rounded spatulate setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F2D04C9B3E62FEC16E60EC946348EF4" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), viii) denticles along posterior margin on terga dense, irregular and pointed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="66FC62609744A6CDC18D39F1B76B7F1B" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETOAI" type="Morphological affinities">
|
||||
<paragraph id="84072413A6C7ED0487DAB7DC690EC3B8">
|
||||
<heading id="754D8C93115EBE6319D74C21E177C2CC" reason="title">Morphological affinities.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7185277B9B3D7519109F440C8B9DDF86">
|
||||
<emphasis id="97FB7C099B28C75EE6C67A60A35FCE04" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE382C55A07A36238995B77775F08180" bold="true" italics="true">Larva</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on the coloration pattern of abdominal sterna consisting of oblique stripes and more or less developed longitudinal median line,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="031E51B67F5030397821782E06C6F2C1" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D6FFA15C0471BD49AC21A6C92F8A56B" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="68D8A50B69DA770FCCC829A348AC3A44" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="922A2F68B0106167FE997C9929753A02" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AD810E40165D865D46B8F829E51A1EA0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D88DD32A2E562B4958197CA4A2B4BF45" authorityName="Chen, Wang & Zhou" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extraordinarius" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B50965BC73837BC0A927404BA184281" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EA5C17DF01AA763591FBFA6FBCF274A" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE567CB4FD98F2306D455FE3FA99EDEE" italics="true">extraordinarius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with a longitudinal reddish brown median macula (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6DB54489796ED9629B7C9D6F1572FD63" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2527.1.4" author="Chen" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chen" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="61-68" refId="B14" refString="Chen P, Wang Y, Zhou C-F (2010) A New Mayfly Species of Epeorus (Caucasiron) from Southwestern China (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae). Zootaxa 2527: 61–68. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2527.1.4" title="A New Mayfly Species of Epeorus (Caucasiron) from Southwestern China (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae)." volume="2527" year="2010">Chen et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2F96EF432174935A035ACEA4EC16AB6F" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4C9BDF4481DCC133B3CA2E7F3D5232C" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE0D134D2C9DAE8647DAACF4C27BD42A" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="09993F8B17D15E40C74929002E550856" italics="true">himalayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BD129D90C20B93FB970F9239261264D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, with more or less defined triangular maculae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BEF8FC950C5AC17D6339083C829227D0" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Epeorus (Caucasiron) himalayensis sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F, G coloration of abdominal terga H, I middle leg in dorsal view J distal part of abdomen in ventral view K – M coloration of abdominal sterna." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303964">3 K – N</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In addition,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="97D1BBC0509320F7CBBE00229161ABDA" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48E76347F5CDB3B974FF0B6A910F5E6C" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC2230D47D15FE721F769CAFDAEBF79" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="633176005430772B8FED2E7FC1A6A818" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6C2E85171E9B54E42A9D7E3554D02537" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs from the latter species by elongated spatulate setae on abdominal terga (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A24809FCEF9327BA9C87C1B2885B801E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and wide shape of gill plates
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FF30E9410BF748635801A221F475E8F7">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A1993A0EC45BCD22A74E5D3DBF46ACBC" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3EFA7BADA448CCDF357F56F99E234FB1" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 K</figureCitation>
|
||||
), in contrast to rounded spatulate setae and narrow gill plates
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8465D72539307B2CFD87E9260AEFA70D">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5F30BA07B53EE08168FE8DA629AA44AE" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="05E30CF7B8F6D56AA2EE6515A20ABF6E" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A8E7F3898A672FA7650C3693C7C4B97" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="955F86E2C3AA5F77D3AA7A31E94C5717" italics="true">himalayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2449B648FE5FAD17A1ECFDEF139A3FAD" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B81FDE85894273BF2D5EF5764BC35D88" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Epeorus (Caucasiron) himalayensis sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F, G coloration of abdominal terga H, I middle leg in dorsal view J distal part of abdomen in ventral view K – M coloration of abdominal sterna." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303964">3 J</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="392EE61461E8769A8DD77867A4960CEB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Epeorus (Caucasiron) himalayensis sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303965">4 J</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E7953E85E80E75A945100AE8590ECC45">
|
||||
Elongated spatulate setae on abdominal terga separate
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6E0C35539BAFE1FE3273ACA6148C7AF" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="423DF182F5F0CF3F4A5C86151DEC01C9" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="D7D14C5BFDE8746AD9D2C7288D4468F4" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C9C97A040468E377E73C4AFD5B44105" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3A0EC9A1145AC5AF6ACC204FDAABB358" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DCAF7B0D2C4DB9653B8B390B23EBB6FA" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F817B2999118EDD4F1607DE7386B80BE" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8F1A8A6A546951F3A6DCD5A86636FA6" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FB93BD0BD1FF1A3FD0652980CC47264" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1717449481EECF0938E3AB6ABC1A17B8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, with lanceolate setae on abdominal terga (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6C3A54195A747C4CDB00FB26097042B8" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lanceolatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (holotype) G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L, M abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larva and last instar larval exuvium." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303970">8 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Other characters distinguishing
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DAC248F245F73D077C94F3B9BD263314" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F99DC3CBEEFFCD031129171775B30C6A" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="6913AA3B441BE0B0EB34CFFF6D3A7F26" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="59135B6A4F4E2D0DADE13CDECDE000FF" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E46C8BF2C42160E2062D4256361391AC" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F53BB001AB3169EAFB8D071E27DE60F0" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5FC6BD0352CC98B29F42F48D18415959" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="28765DFC8CCB2B017F67C0DDFAF72D1E" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F369857C03074A0C3B00EC93E705A6C" italics="true">himalayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FDD5F1EB05A6ECE23C1BB8871D09C4F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="399FE84DC5D582EDECB167BF9FE26C9B" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F772D3479D9D56BB822CB232BF551B03" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="D786C69FFC349D7CDEE31C81E4594E3B" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4A69A72AF311A171929D65F98811767" italics="true">lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7AEF4D199055A445F6C104ECE9B6F7F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are given in the section “ Main morphological diagnostics of the larva ”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="13E83EEFF2D6050DB5DCD4AD6E7EA59A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F6A7C9BCE16509C3612EA11ED6391949" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="604CD757F709D24EDB6730BF41B4D860" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAE2166877EA303D2F905ADB6C6D2A83" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="D580F2E6712D7B0D92D9A6E9E01E003C" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F57D15F91A8C88DF007618CAC72C241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is most similar to Central Asian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="185EFE601C2FF4CF5F818829C8BAA38B" baseAuthorityName="Kluge" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DA0E861F3FE89F7E0059512AC205086" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE5B9D39F12D0B2D07D3CE4D7706AA59" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="51C0A74151350C579EDA14B785203A84" italics="true">guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Both species possess elongated spatulate setae on the dorsal margin of abdominal terga, well-developed posterolateral projection on tergum X, wide gill plates
|
||||
<collectionCode id="87AB8DB8E0C6D53E130A35BD2B718679">VII</collectionCode>
|
||||
and similar coloration of abdominal terga and legs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="81327459116150083A85945B973095E1" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="76751A8E283B61138A93BFF8E235F820" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="16A52A53F6E23B100CBDF69B9B0460DA" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="993D42929EDD2F7D0915F05188E15FB0" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7F0C2B089FFE58211485E43941FFD6FC" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be distinguished by the presence of more or less developed longitudinal median line on abdominal sterna (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C1D35DE9519AE9101DDBC3D22624DE5F" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 N – Q</figureCitation>
|
||||
), in contrast to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1647F28B58FFBD652AC5113DB77F20B0" baseAuthorityName="Kluge" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ECE8E0F41BFD2718570E1FFA7CEC31B" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="32C1EA347A4BC0539E4D9613213369A8" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="956CD31F9035C80B6577016F21B20645" italics="true">guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with large median macula (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8B907A2C8B75703CDFF19AB80D92B5DD" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Epeorus (Caucasiron) guttatus, larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F, G coloration of abdominal terga H coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI I middle leg in dorsal view J distal part of abdomen in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303975">13 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A longitudinal median line in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="71F1E00FBF67991790CE07B103DC2C73" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="494DCFB2C8B6A4D3CE5FBCECD7BECE36" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="C7D016DC45654DD76C4778762E56B62D" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B945B48925A9F96F125CA2F4E58AF882" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="836058151EE4C35A1F3018D067D4513C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is sometimes posteriorly widened (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="79E77F9B9E8AC3C2A608B69B4C34FDEA" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F middle leg in dorsal view G, H distal part of abdomen in ventral view I – M coloration of abdominal terga N – Q coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303972">10 N</figureCitation>
|
||||
). When it is pronounced, reaching oblique stripes, the pattern may resemble that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EC7B3D97C64C54DFAFE93198464E7764" baseAuthorityName="Kluge" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttatus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="792ECDC4F1FE7EDFD57C50D707E12489" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="059CED233DDA608F302FF7BA1B255687" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="55E5662014CDBE7B9BBF1F5C3D5832B7" italics="true">guttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. This was observed in a specimen collected in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="033FB812C4B374131E84DCC48B85A340" name="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(barcoded specimen: GU 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="61874F67D75F69DBADC604ADB0F4171A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFDD5A120876C687A012C2FB5ABD8C11" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5232C6D883F4A2ED6799B2BF06CF6D6" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="D81AF04D38D99C267B919B07FD423328" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2C5BA7FEEACF848C1827CDB4A138F98" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="89D6653F31DBB13CD44E82C584DF5963" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8F9CE219AC0B43D0E52F672DB7F06732">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD7D554435E9BA185BDD5DDEC273B9C6" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which could represent the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="580AEA40A09F48C43ED30A058DF23E2E" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="1997" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD8BB127E8A0F2BD280CE7A32A4C8336" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on larval morphology (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EF1DA7B354E4E82A37CFE986DF090B1C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of studied Epeorus spp. across Asian mountains. Triangles refer to localities in the literature; our sampling sites are marked with red dots. A species name marked with an asterisk indicates the unclear systematic position of the species within the genus Epeorus. Dashed line represents the frame of the detailed map in Fig. 2. Boundaries of mountain ranges were adopted from Snethlage et al. (2022)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303962">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
), by dense, irregular, and pointed denticles along posterior margin of abdominal terga (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="41FE75B975D2B1D3605E84FC1F3C2B1F" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Epeorus (Caucasiron) lineatus sp. nov., larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII (drawn from late-instar larva) F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M abdominal terga VIII – X with short spines (arrows) N abdominal terga VIII – X with well-developed spines O sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303973">11 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="598922022E357AE54F9B407FE5339189" baseAuthorityName="Braasch" baseAuthorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suspicatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BEA023ACDAAFADCCFA4194E1415A7B2" italics="true">Epeorus suspicatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possesses sparse larger denticles separated by shorter denticles (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8599F7BCF3FB9075B6639211B3EFE4DE" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Epeorus (Caucasiron?) suspicatus, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII (flattened on slide) K gill plate VII in ventral view L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows indistinct posterolateral projection of tergum X) M sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303978">16 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="54375A56A6DC436A5686B68B59F50E86" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="55ED2A9458F3D284F0213DA96114F17B" italics="true">E. psi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
basally denticulate spines and short denticles (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="439B269C7B63CB2A7FDF4E679E09D3E3" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epeorus (Caucasiron?) psi, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill plate VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M detail of dorso-apical projection of femora (middle leg) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303980">18 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The latter species additionally differs by a long and pointed dorso-apical projection of femora (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="457BBD73C4021140775FE4C0DB8ADBC9" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Epeorus (Caucasiron?) psi, larva A habitus in dorsal view B habitus in ventral view C habitus in lateral view D head of male in dorsal view E head of female in dorsal view F legs in dorsal view (arrows point to elongated and pointed dorso-apical projections) G coloration of abdominal terga H coloration of abdominal sterna II – VI I distal part of abdomen in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303979">17 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="959EB001DC4AD7283D85A160B3C9E827" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epeorus (Caucasiron?) psi, larva A labrum, left half in dorsal view, right half in ventral view (black dots correspond to setae along antero-lateral margin) B incisors of left mandible C incisors of right mandible (both flattened on slide; dashed polygons correspond to area covered by setae) D setae on dorsal surface of femora E setae on surface of tergum VII F surface and posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII G gill I H gill III (arrow shows projection on costal margin) I gill plate VI in dorsal view J gill plate VII in ventral view K gill plate VII (flattened on slide) L abdominal segments VIII – X in lateral view (arrow shows posterolateral projection of tergum X) M detail of dorso-apical projection of femora (middle leg) N sternum IX of female. Drawn from late instar larvae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1234.141196.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1303980">18 M</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Morphological diagnostics of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BDE2E003B6A79412B0651C7EAC76179C" baseAuthorityName="Braasch" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kapurkripalanorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DF3D7552A354CC948FBEBB35DDFFFAFB" italics="true">E. kapurkripalanorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are given in the section “ Remarks on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4CF7B505ABE55B459546FB054E6EB970" authority="(Braasch, 1983)" baseAuthorityName="Braasch" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Iron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguttatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="74AF59FFA0253F4320D170A80E0FC8B4" italics="true">Iron paraguttatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Braasch, 1983)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3E69B2498C0DA3563EFD15EFB1170B9" authority="(Braasch, 1983)" baseAuthorityName="Braasch" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kapurkripalanorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8991CE6DFEE66E8B3FD332E907A75545" italics="true">E. kapurkripalanorum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Braasch, 1983)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C1BE3031E70C481447E2DBE984D9518">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F3A1FEC6F1E58F8F3D3EA4303588D86" authorityName="Hrivniak & Sroka & Godunko & Martynov & Palatov & Bojková" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Epeorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67EE53010819B3EBF47B51390C7F1BA9" italics="true">Epeorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA5815AA9636604307371799FA639606" italics="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B3907B6D0046B10F22FB021481A85E87" italics="true">lineatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FF3D36996FB07F872EFB59A2E14E23B5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs from all extralimital species of the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FF3E9B3845EDE6C7995BFA4FDA73D44F" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="1997" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDE3F305C9C79717ADA3F35463BC2048" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the presence of spatulate setae on abdominal terga, in contrast to fine or basally widened hair-like setae present in
|
||||
<emphasis id="5EDBA225F97D9F8B2F4AC40C9231D15B" italics="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ECBB48719D3C3A232586ABE9DAFA0E0C" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="1997" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Caucasiron">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B44E4A420A6D5D0290D4F87C99FBB52D" italics="true">Caucasiron</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) from the western part of its range (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="85C9F5637B5C46B12ED0A69D43141BB8" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.986.56276" author="Hrivniak Ľ & Sroka P & Bojková J & Godunko RJ" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-53" refId="B21" refString="Hrivniak Ľ, Sroka P, Bojková J, Godunko RJ (2020 b) Identification guide to larvae of Caucasian Epeorus (Caucasiron) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae). ZooKeys 986: 1–53. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.986.56276" title="Identification guide to larvae of Caucasian Epeorus (Caucasiron) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae)." volume="986">Hrivniak et al. 2020 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue