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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-96-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" ID-ZooBank="78AF5F0521F141D7A37B1AAFFF77E441" ModsDocID="1314-2607-96-57" checkinTime="1679617065240" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan &amp; Koutsoukos, Evangelos" docDate="2023" docId="4FA772E6907E55E49618885E958DBF0C" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 96: 57-99" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96" docPubDate="2023-03-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235" docTitle="Perilampus nitens Walker 1834" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" masterDocTitle="Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1679617065240" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-7721</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>&quot; Alexandru Ioan Cuza &quot; University of Iași, Faculty of Biology, Bd. Carol I 20 A, 700505 Iași, Romania</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mircea.mitroiu@uaic.ro</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Koutsoukos, Evangelos</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6412-2715</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Section of Ecology and Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">vag18000@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-03-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>96</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>57</mods:start>
<mods:end>99</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-96-57</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">78AF5F0521F141D7A37B1AAFFF77E441</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4FA772E6907E55E49618885E958DBF0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4FA772E6907E55E49618885E958DBF0C" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6V63S" LSID="4FA772E6-907E-55E4-9618-885E958DBF0C" authority="Walker, 1834" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus nitens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">Perilampus nitens Walker, 1834</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus nitens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">Perilampus nitens</taxonomicName>
Walker, 1834: 163.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus antennatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennatus">Perilampus antennatus</taxonomicName>
Walker, 1834: 163. Synonymy by
<bibRefCitation author="Mayr, G" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="529 - 575" refId="B21" refString="Mayr, G, 1905. Hymenopterologische miszellen. IV. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 1905: 529 - 575" title="Hymenopterologische miszellen. IV." volume="1905" year="1905">Mayr (1905</bibRefCitation>
: 566).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus selectus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selectus">Perilampus selectus</taxonomicName>
Walker, 1874: 313. Synonymy by
<bibRefCitation author="Kerrich, GJ" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Entomologica, Lund" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="77 - 84" refId="B18" refString="Kerrich, GJ, 1958. Systematic notes on the Perilampidae (Hym. Chalcidoidea). Opuscula Entomologica, Lund 23: 77 - 84" title="Systematic notes on the Perilampidae (Hym. Chalcidoidea)." volume="23" year="1958">Kerrich (1958</bibRefCitation>
: 77).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
Head and mesosoma blue, with slight green or bronze reflections; metasoma bluish-black; female flagellum brownish-black, partly lighter ventrally. Body size: 3-5 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13A, B</figureCitation>
) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13A, B</figureCitation>
) emarginate. Supraclypeal area (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13A, B</figureCitation>
) slightly transverse (less than 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as high), sides not defined; in males without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression about equal in female. Frontal keels (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13A, B</figureCitation>
) absent. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13A, B</figureCitation>
) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13A, B</figureCitation>
) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13A</figureCitation>
): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13B</figureCitation>
) slightly widened distally, ventral pores on more than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13C</figureCitation>
) not narrow (less than 1.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13C</figureCitation>
) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13C</figureCitation>
) without a double carina, with small hardly bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13D</figureCitation>
) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); all sides with punctures (anterior side sometimes with much smaller punctures or partly interrupted), leaving a large smooth central area.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus nitens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Perilampus nitens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
female, head in frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
male, head in frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
female, prepectus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1988-08-08" country="France" determinerName="Boucek" location="Col de Perrache" municipality="Ventoux" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<collectingCountry name="France">France</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, &quot;
<collectingMunicipality>Ventoux</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4FA772E6907E55E49618885E958DBF0C:98D5CBA990886F3264B43FDBC2AA5370" country="France" municipality="Ventoux" name="Col de Perrache">Col de Perrache</location>
(4)
<collectingDate value="1988-08-08">8. 8. 1988</collectingDate>
&quot;, &quot;fts descr. of chlorinus
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fö.”">Foe.&quot;</normalizedToken>
, &quot;Perilampus Perilampus Wlk.
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">
<determinerName>Boucek</determinerName>
</normalizedToken>
det. 1989&quot; (NHMUK)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1978-07-22" country="Romania" determinerName="Boucek" location="Col de Perrache" municipality="Mont Ventoux" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, &quot;
<collectingMunicipality>Mont Ventoux</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4FA772E6907E55E49618885E958DBF0C:5C3026A62E2775E887D79BC8EB520B08" country="Romania" municipality="Mont Ventoux" name="Col de Perrache">Col de Perrache</location>
(2)
<collectingDate value="1978-07-22">22. 7. 1978</collectingDate>
&quot;, &quot;Perilampus Perilampus Wlk.
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">
<determinerName>Boucek</determinerName>
</normalizedToken>
det. 2001&quot; (NHMUK).
<collectingCountry name="Romania">Romania</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-06-21" collectorName="L. Fusu, O. Popovici" country="Romania" location="Poiana Ciobanului" municipality="Barnova forest" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Iași county">
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, &quot;
<collectingRegion country="Romania" name="Iasi">Iași county</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bârnova">Barnova</normalizedToken>
forest
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4FA772E6907E55E49618885E958DBF0C:E21D81B2917517096DE9570EC0DB317A" country="Romania" municipality="Barnova forest" name="Poiana Ciobanului" stateProvince="Iași county">Poiana Ciobanului</location>
,
<collectingDate value="2007-06-21">21.vi.2007</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>L. Fusu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>O. Popovici</collectorName>
leg.&quot; (MICO)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-06-28" country="Romania" county="Barnova forest" location="Schit Nat. Res." municipality="Poiana" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Iași county">
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, &quot;
<collectingRegion country="Romania" name="Iasi">Iași county</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bârnova">Barnova</normalizedToken>
forest
</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Poiana</collectingMunicipality>
cu
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4FA772E6907E55E49618885E958DBF0C:CABA85FA936CA77C9946C4CFFA588530" country="Romania" county="Barnova forest" municipality="Poiana" name="Schit Nat. Res." stateProvince="Iași county">Schit Nat. Res.</location>
,
<collectingDate value="2017-06-28">28.vi.2017</collectingDate>
, ent. net, Leg. M.-D. Mitroiu&quot; (MICO)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Hosts.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
Associated with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="1841" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lasiocampidae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
); hyperparasitoid of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, North Macedonia, Netherlands, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus nitens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Perilampus nitens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is part of the group of species without any frontal keels. It most closely resembles
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. ruschkai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruschkai">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. ruschkai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Perilampus ruschkai A male, head in frontal view B female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view C female, prepectus D female, propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828842" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">17</figureCitation>
) and can be separated from it mainly by the more strongly punctuate gena and frons between eye and scrobes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13A, B</figureCitation>
), the supraclypeal area poorly defined (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13A, B</figureCitation>
), and the body entirely blue (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Perilampus nitens A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828838" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">13</figureCitation>
). According to
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
(see Material examined),
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. chlorinus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. chlorinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
, 1859 could be the same as
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. nitens" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. nitens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; however, these have not been formally synonymized, as the type of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. chlorinus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. chlorinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is probably lost.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.75.57192" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70ebf204-5c89-4782-8357-853357218fdd" ID-PMC="PMC7669824" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-75-31" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C7E17CB78AA959F4AC1E9E9A425599B2" ID-PubMed="33223920" ModsDocID="1314-4049-75-31" checkinTime="1604986494284" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lv, Shi-Long, Chai, Chun-Yue, Wang, Yun, Yan, Zhen-Li &amp; Hui, Feng-Li" docDate="2020" docId="4FA77618533E5262A5E3F8DED137CA00" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 75: 31-49" docOrigin="MycoKeys 75" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.75.57192" docTitle="Spathaspora mengyangensis C. Y. Chai &amp; F. L. Hui 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="C7E17CB78AA959F4AC1E9E9A425599B2" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="C7E17CB78AA959F4AC1E9E9A425599B2" masterDocTitle="Five new additions to the genus Spathaspora (Saccharomycetales, Debaryomycetaceae) from southwest China" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1668136577485" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Five new additions to the genus Spathaspora (Saccharomycetales, Debaryomycetaceae) from southwest China</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lv, Shi-Long</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>School of Life Science and Technology, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Chai, Chun-Yue</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>School of Life Science and Technology, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Yan, Zhen-Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Motor Vehicle Biofuel Technology, Henan Tianguan Enterprise Group Co. Ltd., Nanyang 473000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Hui, Feng-Li</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName LSID="4FA77618-533E-5262-A5E3-F8DED137CA00" authority="C. Y. Chai &amp; F. L. Hui" authorityName="C. Y. Chai &amp; F. L. Hui" authorityYear="2020" class="Saccharomycetes" family="Debaryomycetaceae" genus="Spathaspora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Spathaspora mengyangensis" order="Saccharomycetales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mengyangensis" status="sp. nov.">Spathaspora mengyangensis C.Y. Chai &amp; F.L. Hui</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Spathaspora mengyangensis (NYNU 17741, holotype) a budding cells on YM broth after 3 d b simple pseudohyphae on CM agar after 14 d c ascus and ascospore (arrow) on CM agar after 14 d. Scale bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.75.57192.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/473338" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figure 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">China, Yunnan Province, Jinghong City, Mengyang Town, in rotting wood from a tropical rainforest, July 2017, K.F. Liu &amp; L. Zhang (holotype, NYNU 17741T preserved in a metabolically-inactive state), ex-holotype: CICC 33267; CBS 15227.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName genus="Mengyangensis" lsidName="Mengyangensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Mengyangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the geographical origin of the type strain of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
In YM broth after 3 days at 25 °C, cells are ovoid (3-7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5-7.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
) and occur singly or in pairs (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Spathaspora mengyangensis (NYNU 17741, holotype) a budding cells on YM broth after 3 d b simple pseudohyphae on CM agar after 14 d c ascus and ascospore (arrow) on CM agar after 14 d. Scale bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.75.57192.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/473338" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">3a</figureCitation>
). Budding is multilateral. Sediment is formed after a month, but a pellicle is not observed. After 3 days of growth on YM agar at 25 °C, colonies are white to cream-coloured, butyrous and smooth with entire margins. After 14 days at 25 °C on Dalmau plate culture on CM agar, pseudohyphae are present, but true hyphae are not formed (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Spathaspora mengyangensis (NYNU 17741, holotype) a budding cells on YM broth after 3 d b simple pseudohyphae on CM agar after 14 d c ascus and ascospore (arrow) on CM agar after 14 d. Scale bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.75.57192.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/473338" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">3b</figureCitation>
). Sporulation occurs on CM agar after 14 days at 25 °C. Unconjugated asci are formed from single cells with one elongated ascospore which are tapered and curved at the ends (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Spathaspora mengyangensis (NYNU 17741, holotype) a budding cells on YM broth after 3 d b simple pseudohyphae on CM agar after 14 d c ascus and ascospore (arrow) on CM agar after 14 d. Scale bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.75.57192.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/473338" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">3c</figureCitation>
). Xylose fermentation is negative using Durham tubes, but ethanol is produced from xylose when determined with alcohol oxidase and peroxidase tests. Glucose, d-ribose, d-xylose, sucrose, maltose, trehalose, methyl
<normalizedToken originalValue="α-d-glucoside">α-d-glucoside</normalizedToken>
, cellobiose, salicin, arbutin, inulin, ribitol, d-glucitol, d-mannitol, 2-keto-d-gluconate, succinate and ethanol are assimilated. No growth occurs with galactose, l-sorbose, d-glucosamine, l-arabinose, d-arabinose, l-rhamnose, melibiose, lactose, raffinose, melezitose, glycerol, erythritol, xylitol, galactitol,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">myo</emphasis>
-inositol, d-glucono-1, 5-lactone, 5-keto-d-gluconate, d-gluconate, d-glucuronate, dl-lactate, citrate or methanol. For the assimilation of nitrogen compounds, growth on ethylamine, l-lysine, glucosamine or d-tryptophan is present, whereas growth on nitrate, nitrite, cadaverine, creatine, creatinine or imidazole is absent. Growth is observed at 30 °C, but not at 35 °C. Growth in the presence of 10% NaCl plus 5% glucose, 0.01% cycloheximide and 1% acetic acid is absent. Starch-like compounds are not produced. Urease activity and diazonium blue B reactions are negative.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.75.57192.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/473338" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="C. Y. Chai &amp; F. L. Hui" authorityYear="2020" class="Saccharomycetes" family="Saccharomycetaceae" genus="Spathaspora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Spathaspora mengyangensis" order="Saccharomycetales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mengyangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Spathaspora mengyangensis</emphasis>
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(NYNU 17741, holotype)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">a</emphasis>
budding cells on YM broth after 3 d
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">b</emphasis>
simple pseudohyphae on CM agar after 14 d
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">c</emphasis>
ascus and ascospore (arrow) on CM agar after 14 d. Scale bars: 10
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.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Additional isolate examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">China, Yunnan Province, Jinghong City, Mengyang Town, in rotting wood from a tropical rainforest, July 2017, K.F. Liu &amp; L. Zhang, NYNU 17705.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
Phylogenetic analyses show that
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Sp. mengyangensis</emphasis>
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is closely related to
<taxonomicName lsidName="Sp. elongata" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Sp. elongata</emphasis>
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and
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. subhashii" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="subhashii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">C. subhashii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; however, the independent phylogenetic position and different physiological characters can distinguish
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Sp. mengyangensis</emphasis>
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from its sister species
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Sp. elongata</emphasis>
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(as mentioned above). Similarly,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Sp. mengyangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differed from
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. subhashii" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="subhashii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">C. subhashii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 2.8% substitutions in the D1/D2 domain and 7.8% substitutions in the ITS region (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2016.11.007" author="Groenewald, DVM" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" pagination="91 - 105" refId="B9" refString="Groenewald, DVM, Szoeke, S, Cardinali, G, Eberhardt, U, Stielow, B, Vries, M de, Verkleij, MJM, Crous, PW, Boekhout, T, Robert, V, 2016. DNA barcoding analysis of more than 9 000 yeast isolates contributes to quantitative thresholds for yeast species and genera delimitation. Studies in Mycology 85: 91 - 105, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2016.11.007" title="DNA barcoding analysis of more than 9 000 yeast isolates contributes to quantitative thresholds for yeast species and genera delimitation." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2016.11.007" volume="85" year="2016">Groenewald et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
). Physiologically,
<taxonomicName lsidName="Sp. mengyangensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="mengyangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Sp. mengyangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. subhashii" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="subhashii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">C. subhashii</emphasis>
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by the ability to assimilate d-ribose, trehalose, d-glucitol and d-mannitol and the inability to assimilate galactose, l-arabinose and melezitose. In addition,
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. subhashii" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="subhashii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">C. subhashii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can grow at 40 °C, but
<taxonomicName lsidName="Sp. mengyangensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="mengyangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Sp. mengyangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot.
</paragraph>
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Art ISFS: 413700 Checklist: 1046150
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<heading id="424C86DA4BDDCE0A5D46A04FA649DCBF">Zusammenfassung</heading>
KEINE ANGABE Status
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: Regional ausgestorben
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Nationale
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<paragraph id="0381293E9345E3831F13000AC5B5B555">
<heading id="F186352B73F3E644429BB62EA23113F0">Internationale Verantwortung</heading>
: 1 - Gering Erhalten/
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Kontrolle in den Gebieten, in denen die Art
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<heading id="0F33171BA4312C7FB5763A3E76D65CB7">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
nach
<bibRefCitation id="3DA1BBBBD23210125D27E265A7C8AAC4" author="Delarze, R. &amp; Gonseth, Y. &amp; Eggenberger, S. &amp; Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze &amp; al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD7C77E48D6089C3873BAA6434C08036">
<table id="E7FF8E30319FA2D99C1860E59FB56906" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="55C5501A95D03E564747853AF15E0819">
<td id="58F98BA766848DA6E227C5EE177073FA">
<tbody id="67ACCE7B6906CA41E7D410ADB6C2586B">
8.2.1.1 - Kalkarme
<normalizedToken id="94AC242FBAA5B8AA0E4A06857C01233C" originalValue="Getreideäcker">Getreideaecker</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="8AB0023DD7A4FF254A3037EAE0D82D03" italics="true">Aphanion</emphasis>
)
</tbody>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FAC367D79449690793D7E3F36EBB8099">
<tableNote id="E430D46739E3C591BD5016BEC3C09E87">
<emphasis id="E9689BB0A8BA2F9A0AA8EAF001295BAD" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1A8F4AB0B752318986B762C0D694C4E6" italics="true">
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
<normalizedToken id="3BC944C90670676F4005C5070FF3C368" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="92587CDB28BBF725B2B0AB3967B11827" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B12D32344BFA74D8A56BF54761BD2675" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9285E5A38943905BA8E0A8D41F5EF0A6" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="89A34F0AA09536273A2859316EF09B82">
<normalizedToken id="3CD4F8242BBCA4EB42221610D600C7AF" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="E53F457D437557094CC406EBF7791275" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="873122C2292B856E5CC7C97782AB197E">
<table id="B2EE3BE0C6CB778EB14261BCCB846F78" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="A332A8A3BD84CA8C2C170A97473809A9">
<tr id="3BE234C34B7557C849387DC66C23D0F6">
<th id="80ABFA9F87966954C03A5AC4DEC22AE1" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="9886DB035267791AFAB42C0A68E98173" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="585478BDE12FCDB383602A95F3A60B29" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="9C17C2E9F8CBE62572FB47A89F7F564C" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="6B80C52CC470CC1DA953353221E7655C" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="03C1694AB3CB125952191D69C2257C59" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="65EE11CAF35D7B4ACE487A57AB0E192D">
<td id="F65879A8E11A022C9C46068DCA32F376">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="0EA711275692471F4213102820814A77" style="text-align:left;width:100px">--</td>
<td id="21A6245DC12B2CF38E208FDD3B7839EB">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="34FB740CC83FCDBCBCAB45C1894A4901" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
<td id="024B8DC6B01EC96230B6C5FA5DB0E8C0">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="06811C8EC04857AE78FBCF8DC84D2199" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="232D9F6DB25E75AB4A697FFBD0C541E9">
<td id="3B3C6F9C96A1FC3DF313F66147FDF9A0">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="6183C446A9F86C4A89A1C1462124F165" style="text-align:left">--</td>
<td id="C4CC6E1450DDC2EAC6A40259307C95EA">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="827158DFC9A2B66606598BB540F98234" style="text-align:left">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="EDB07E5E2FF053066AD25A7FAD36AE15">
<td id="A737D89E1A780CE87776BAF40B5C4835">
<normalizedToken id="15A40F8C73260276C85D122B06E8ED33" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="6CF31101296A5926B8FCC22F367CBFED" style="text-align:left">--</td>
<td id="780D7EF6054B5496E71ADD329721C0E2">
<normalizedToken id="C4FCE3E23164063F801164FD59B1A52F" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="A979E964090B3A422FC3A3D6DA3757C2" style="text-align:left">--</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D2CB61BC5725941159D7C48FEC92419F" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="B939D0B57984A3FDFF192F7224AB7058">
<normalizedToken id="5C7F44FBCBC81CD852185A2863F0B42A" originalValue="Abhängigkeit">Abhaengigkeit</normalizedToken>
vom Wasser
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2409BF0F540F3748875BA8F7C107D94A">
<table id="9AEA1746EB0ABE71DEC7B7D2D1CE3256" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="04CA508D003438123D11E2257B2DC405">
<tr id="764089D8AA3A183FED54285CAD498477">
<td id="305B4C7AEADEF7514C2BA286DE184AC7">
<normalizedToken id="7C4DC9D4ECE24EB72ED9879AA7753DCB" originalValue="Flüsse">Fluesse</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="2978B70589BC57BED2737136A919CB0C">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1D4BD9A094274589000EEBECB232717B">
<td id="19BA04823BD539B6DC5694664179F55F">Ruhiges Wasser</td>
<td id="FC3E384A5DD2017B8A25FA039DECE57E">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3C9DD728BC56DF3B60FB3FA725A2B38E">
<td id="5FF25FE4E81D62D4F965FBEFF358045C">Grundwasser</td>
<td id="69ACF05D1C8B9921BAB529FAA6AB4644">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1186E3F26F23A980E6A81473EE200EDF">
<heading id="AAAD3E797A194E5558C604A06D653B07">Nomenklatur</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="358938D0191373C850A82791BD844E9B">
<heading id="0AF03017E65CAE50A7728BB48FD31B97">
<normalizedToken id="ECAF6D27E60E28B7C21D516E6FF04A6A" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
Name (
<bibRefCitation id="7C81DA7DCB2D892029AB7DC32F202874" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</heading>
:
<taxonomicName id="0CADB5E434081FAC6B6F29833C17F7B3" authority="(L.) R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Teesdalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudicaulis">
<emphasis id="C91C5E5D98B7FF1D81B404632E863DB9" italics="true">Teesdalia nudicaulis</emphasis>
(L.) R. Br.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="71749BF89FF3BBD80D9F65AA3DDD2A47" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="6539310E2C85123DE8D82767AD9A53CD">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="42B323AF8A1AE8F8942798FCE329FAF0" language="deu">Teesdalie</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="A92C1686AEB435173E4BCDADF72367D9" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<vernacularName id="47520702B3D562E545D39F2605ABFCF7" language="fra">Teesdalie nudicaule</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8BD5A8438EFE7560B19E6092F4214B09" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="535C4E6FB843C44B34D37F183D774C9E">Nome italiano: --</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5C696276BCFC7F10546F54C359F7D161" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1EC8A25AB3E8E0FC2DC54337823E0BDE">
<normalizedToken id="E19F068D273D51A22E83C3B5E0B82692" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
mit anderen Referenzwerken
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="904700F8507F8251C81F7A4FBFF0BF81">
<table id="DB6CEEBC7116F7F0C9B98254E7682B9E" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="A93301BEAA0056C094E01A4723DD6DA8">
<tr id="B4599B90F41D33B7D2C18DFDEB2FDE74">
<th id="7F8C0F4FC1DC2590A89FBD9E27409EA8" width="80px">Relation</th>
<th id="6F6E047E62634DB9ABB8E8BC76880C62">Nom</th>
<th id="F30940F6756997B0FDE574AA9C43A15B">Referenzwerke</th>
<th id="1FA6747F9E5A7B8C0D903DCB6D59D073" width="90px">No</th>
</tr>
<tr id="0A3DBC9C2C8626B26CE5A3954279B3C7">
<td id="24D3CA48B56F02ED357FA62EA7C6F135" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="333FBECD6A5BCB445A072E8DA778DD2F">
<taxonomicName id="6FDA021D02CB01BF589D32695AC126A0" authority="(L.) R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Teesdalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudicaulis">Teesdalia nudicaulis (L.) R. Br.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="89E2AE219C2E4F7CE8F0DEDAD8134C44">
<treatmentCitation id="139429899CAD543B0350B7E213D889E0">
<bibRefCitation id="49273DE5C0E8E4F73DE0B2B3B384EE92" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="BE316BE0D6FE1F3D43ED858941A7BE42">413700</td>
</tr>
<tr id="7ECC3716F72C8C6162A51104B7F6B560">
<td id="97A1FA612AC0E2750F59ABB7E08886CB" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="3F1A95C569600F12E19BEFB2CA441567">
<taxonomicName id="91E199C5B763952A50276D1FC25EC605" authority="(L.) R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Teesdalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudicaulis">Teesdalia nudicaulis (L.) R. Br.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="2CE2F0A7BCA4C2528FECF2CAB2ADA348">
<treatmentCitation id="CA8A87BB6C650D5C485771D5D3BE9BE5">
<bibRefCitation id="C4DEC6215382EBF1ADF63EECE3FA311A">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="795A24DB25A6B79D42D0B07CB158B49A">413700</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D2C53953F46F4BCF64B8524A414DD0BD">
<td id="D77719D087E23A9E1417F5C84445B57A" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="2F57368F34CACDF7549181AA41059F36">
<taxonomicName id="417BC0C8379BF271276AF20436CFA349" authority="(L.) R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Teesdalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudicaulis">Teesdalia nudicaulis (L.) R. Br.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="DA321B34CE535E08823E3799E7E6BCAD">
<treatmentCitation id="EB4FC8DBAECC4F7102F505CA92768542">
<bibRefCitation id="01F98BCC2C46D61B7209A61773440C8A">Landolt 1977</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="81AEC50437645B7BB9FCC42412EC441F">1263</td>
</tr>
<tr id="00D7A2F9048B57DBBCEC5CCBD855FD60">
<td id="01DFDC9F7553232F42A3938F4567D872" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="73750FCEC571A2CB1A2781C5829A70DC">
<taxonomicName id="67FB277CC8449AC556A22C30245E0610" authority="(L.) R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Teesdalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudicaulis">Teesdalia nudicaulis (L.) R. Br.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="5B7911094D53B4857A6E11F4140800E9">
<treatmentCitation id="5082D01A5AB2E6EA8E1648AFCA6DECEB">
<bibRefCitation id="838D246A2D72FB93B4DDC25E45E3F6BE">Landolt 1991</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="1370459D9B22ADCD62F9C0309CF07DC1">1079</td>
</tr>
<tr id="58CED89D153AB61536BF9DE6951C1A1F">
<td id="0B4CA15D0760CEACEA6BFAC167D7AB47" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="CA4CEEF2F2A204AF8104A4A10C8D3308">
<taxonomicName id="5B76D24BAC535622C95E9FD670287370" authority="(L.) R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Teesdalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudicaulis">Teesdalia nudicaulis (L.) R. Br.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="49835FC22080D204C741726ADB5BF9EC">
<treatmentCitation id="C5CA84BF7B20D00C9297612ACB175A7B">
<bibRefCitation id="E340A724FDB24B538B57FD92947BE412">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="4DD999D38AE20DEC0C5CE8C0833AE6FA">413700</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FED4720CD2F876F7529E4D3133212962">
<tableNote id="672F00358D054C0B9CD1241FC26EFE17">
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
<normalizedToken id="8E632F5C3F6512952E9B69DD96441631" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation id="AD9ADCEBBAF75D8BC1BB6E71D6BF2BC2" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) &lt;Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="7E3CBE3F94044D3825A6BC1829BCFC5A" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) enthalten&gt; Taxon
<normalizedToken id="B9454677DB6297496A7720702052550E" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="71BF613CCC6A2C6039F36BF428807E7C" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDFCE7F2761A4B94B1BD5C819D5E0A32" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="D3849599D2BE1D5846F34FA77760F763">
<heading id="40828B062963F37517BCD36EE11433A6">Status Indigenat</heading>
: Indigen
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A561500F4FB07DBE50150A4542DAE0D">
<emphasis id="AAB028879A3FEE2EB92CFEBBD695CD62" bold="true">
<heading id="9F19E075688D3437FD925F5A4E5F6C1B">
Liste der
<normalizedToken id="DB33B4F4CD102FACC9628A69B75F3A46" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
Pflanzen IUCN
</heading>
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="43A2B4258FACBB0635BA5731C08A6131" author="Walter, K.S. &amp; Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter &amp; Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Nein
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1CDABFC3988A59759BB0AF5232841F12">
<heading id="C653D7A20C3B7827A27860BA8414F2F2">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EFD3C54283D0496FECF493D62C59DB9A">
<heading id="73CA10EBC55E0481074EA39D95F81E4A">Status IUCN</heading>
: Regional ausgestorben
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7050500A8C72AD2EE78754A119E046A">
<heading id="FB1FA87AC3C7D2592CAA95C9C98F019D">
<normalizedToken id="467A05C00F99DA2F0F305335831DBDC2" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
Informationen
</heading>
Kriterien IUCN: --
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1B7C751F9B45D58EB2FC0F4EE4190DC">
<heading id="0FDA2FE63873ADACC03A15455EB218FA">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3ADB80F4BA99F32C8C017520D2FB47A">
<table id="69FE276DC874F259B1C665126AD8D553" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="1DCED4066ED239EC44713099A3D35447">
<tr id="1096CE618EC9AFAA4547B49C2997251A">
<th id="DE28255A722208D02E3F0844008D0F31">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
<th id="B8E318E0570C821B31F52A9697F45840">Status</th>
<th id="B82F071B072508F8A7A21619262CA0E5">Kriterien IUCN</th>
</tr>
<tr id="98851B943DC79DF198AD6D6DDED38D4D">
<td id="19734C6DDF82CA8BA9F3D9FDDB653655" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
<td id="7B5DFDC17C374B25041E86173A42C9B7">regional beziehungsweise in der Schweiz ausgestorben (Regionally Extinct)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5BEEB7B0B434DB912FA433FBCB423229">
<td id="5580B7C7E03C6B6C124B53AB9C491AA2" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
<td id="52E1CAA8CB75DD755D4B21A1DB822207">regional beziehungsweise in der Schweiz ausgestorben (Regionally Extinct)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="7E45C7376581DB6AC46448ADD0219F01">
<td id="0F4B38AF126136274788B9921DEEE5CA" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
<td id="0160415DA4D3C008B1EF6B3422E39C1A">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E8EE83E71F498DDE32B27E6901A44998">
<td id="B315ED5C0EB410E59C45D0C1D6ACFD6D" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="18ED8E75B1BA8A89696761D3A95593DC" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
(SA)
</td>
<td id="F47F4EC32618F0FB1F6B0EE3E536E104">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="72FB28B6853C79D606E610F78B71C829">
<td id="54E5C9AE3062A6577D3159A1D6E11126" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="0A1FE5888BC0DAE8523F6320C1549FF7" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
Zentralalpen (EA)
</td>
<td id="7D2D49640F874203BFB4489FB3348C65">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE09BD83E4C5F8AD875803A6AA577A50">
<td id="125C12803B72490BB0287C124FCE7D20" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
<td id="6E044A4A263105D62AC7B021C7E7C357">--</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C2CA9990F93EFA95EFC9A6E82D04156">
<heading id="0E6FA2D0CBDD6B77457EA3DEF77C94B9">
Status nationale
<normalizedToken id="BCB5F770E1A7B7983A515FE1FDB663F2" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
/Verantwortung
</heading>
</paragraph>
<table id="9DD621AAE2D33B49254E09936F968FFF" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="C62C139F96B18284EFC6B889D5AAA866">
<paragraph id="D6979E634548F68E7F378C6324A333C7">
<tr id="FBB25ED4AB2A69A496951E76FE4389BC">
<td id="3A1FE2D4FC3D1A9E109661197ADD2CDB" style="width:50%">
<emphasis id="CA3FD584E361EB77DF06B46C3BBCCDFE" bold="true">
Nationale
<normalizedToken id="92B8657D9BE224121C1C60AD6A1B6436" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="8696C42F191640A44439D66651A50F0A">
2 - Hohe nationale
<normalizedToken id="C8F091E7AFA2F99A5FA70D0E7898CAE2" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="FD59461CDB3CE8FA7D3B18E772FE59C4">
<td id="198F28068AE8EF6F5FDF993131A824C0">
<emphasis id="622437A2D501C19EAA79F00338C944B1" bold="true">Massnahmenbedarf</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="F9217BA31399D46E26B24D5AFD695335">99 - (aktuell) nicht beurteilbar</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8AC984F230F83554FC837733A4141EF7">
<tr id="32189CC35B40B9D9D1A2E0BB7E67E0B9">
<td id="A394FE5F6D8657EED12112F0F07618B7">
<heading id="0A82B21D1BEB66B58CE3A142DA29CE47">
<emphasis id="C9B01B395776FDE283BDE5043BF985D9" bold="true">Internationale Verantwortung</emphasis>
</heading>
</td>
<td id="7E4C0E876DC4A7D4D85482BD91C1E3B8">1 - Gering</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3890541A1FCE21036E254CB349829C30">
<td id="DB21CA724A58ED7B33426E38CF4903FA">
<emphasis id="F77CFDC3C1CB235AD69CEB96E2A54E0B" bold="true">
<normalizedToken id="4AD7EA63B28FE7B28C096AA14D4F4634" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="342ACD7A2E1DC128C841E8479DF42224" originalValue="Bestände">Bestaende</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="19775B768C641239108677B13D43D4C3">
0 -
<normalizedToken id="B7666FECF04BC30912C767C50EBA29F3" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
ist nicht
<normalizedToken id="C3D14EDD8D4361173C563419D1C6D327" originalValue="nötig">noetig</normalizedToken>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
</tbody>
</table>
<paragraph id="20DCDB8E4357C13EEE8B76ACA332776C">
<heading id="1BACBD69C6227EDD41F5A7F45202CBCB">Schutzstatus</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D6E7478FCA8E891701EEDB1CB62DB31A">
<table id="0E7F1C1BA6534D7B2BA7CC77DAE166B3" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="D77EF03D638FF584C513887C992DB39C">
<td id="DBCD8AA989FB9AC8513BA9ED334B6A12">Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D73211FBC6834BC980E6ADE89BF23790" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="C805051B295039A9FF9E24F6584A45BF">
Erhalten/
<normalizedToken id="5B40C3B7E98F6D56667C987A568322DB" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="9904615F7D7AF0D46F45D400A629AA91" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
und Massnahmen Art gilt in der Schweiz als ausgestorben.
<normalizedToken id="BBB499E05C736FC27BC4E247BAA1E052" originalValue="Regelmässige">Regelmaessige</normalizedToken>
Kontrolle in den Gebieten, in denen die Art
<normalizedToken id="692321E3F033F04666697615C385EE9D" originalValue="früher">frueher</normalizedToken>
vorgekommen ist
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4073eacb-65d9-43c0-9e47-eae5492749ac" ID-PMC="PMC7864898" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-172-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B0102276C9705C1F921B4929BD3BC0D9" ID-PubMed="33597827" ModsDocID="1314-2003-172-1" checkinTime="1612008830631" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Qing-Long, Zhang, Hui, Shao, Yun-Yun, Wang, Zhu-Nian &amp; Xue, Bine" docDate="2021" docId="4FA7CCE5DDFC58B9857D84DFAF7252C1" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 172: 1-15" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 172" docPubDate="2021-01-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025" docTitle="Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis Qing L. Wang &amp; B. Xue 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="B0102276C9705C1F921B4929BD3BC0D9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="B0102276C9705C1F921B4929BD3BC0D9" masterDocTitle="A second species of Pseuduvaria in China: the identity of the enigmatic species Meiogyne kwangtungensis" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668140213813" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A second species of Pseuduvaria in China: the identity of the enigmatic species Meiogyne kwangtungensis</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Qing-Long</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, CATAS, Haikou 571101, Hainan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Hui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Shao, Yun-Yun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Botanical Garden, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Zhu-Nian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, CATAS, Haikou 571101, Hainan, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xue, Bine</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4515-4316</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xuebine@zhku.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177197949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4FA7CCE5DDFC58B9857D84DFAF7252C1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4FA7CCE5DDFC58B9857D84DFAF7252C1" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="4FA7CCE5-DDFC-58B9-857D-84DFAF7252C1" authority="(P. T. Li) Qing L. Wang &amp; B. Xue" authorityName="Qing L. Wang &amp; B. Xue" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Qing L. Wang &amp; B. Xue" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Pseuduvaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kwangtungensis" status="comb. nov.">Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis (P.T.Li) Qing L.Wang &amp; B.Xue</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Specimen morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A adaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole B abaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole C close-up of the adaxial surface of the outer petal, showing the dense tiny golden glands D dried androecium, showing the morphology of the stamens E dried gynoecium, showing the hairy carpels F dried monocarp, showing the pubescent indumentum and the shallowly transversely constriction between seed. Photos: B. Xue." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502587" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="chinese name">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chinese name.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">hai nan jin gou hua (海南金钩花)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="basionym">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Basionym.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="P.T.Li" authorityYear="1976" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" genus="Meiogyne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Meiogyne kwangtungensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="kwangtungensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Meiogyne kwangtungensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
P.T.Li, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 14(1): 104. 1976.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
China. Hainan: Bao-ting Hisen, Xing-long, 25 Jul. 1935,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F. C. How 73305</emphasis>
(holotype: IBSC! [IBSC0003357]; isotypes, A [A00066602, photo!], IBK![IBK00190122], SN!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Shrubs</emphasis>
to 3-4 m tall, d.b.h. ca. 5 cm. Monoecious.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Branches</emphasis>
black, densely villous when young, glabrescent (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
). Petiole 2-3 mm, villous (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Specimen morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A adaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole B abaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole C close-up of the adaxial surface of the outer petal, showing the dense tiny golden glands D dried androecium, showing the morphology of the stamens E dried gynoecium, showing the hairy carpels F dried monocarp, showing the pubescent indumentum and the shallowly transversely constriction between seed. Photos: B. Xue." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502587" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A</figureCitation>
);
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">leaf blade</emphasis>
oblong to elliptic, 6-18
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-5.5 cm, papery, adaxially glossy and glabrous except for pubescent midrib (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Specimen morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A adaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole B abaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole C close-up of the adaxial surface of the outer petal, showing the dense tiny golden glands D dried androecium, showing the morphology of the stamens E dried gynoecium, showing the hairy carpels F dried monocarp, showing the pubescent indumentum and the shallowly transversely constriction between seed. Photos: B. Xue." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502587" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A</figureCitation>
), abaxially glaucous and villous (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Specimen morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A adaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole B abaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole C close-up of the adaxial surface of the outer petal, showing the dense tiny golden glands D dried androecium, showing the morphology of the stamens E dried gynoecium, showing the hairy carpels F dried monocarp, showing the pubescent indumentum and the shallowly transversely constriction between seed. Photos: B. Xue." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502587" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2B</figureCitation>
), midvein adaxially impressed, secondary veins ca. 10 on each side of midvein and prominent on both surfaces, base rounded to sometimes shallowly cordate, apex acuminate (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Inflorescences</emphasis>
axillary, with up to 2-3 flowers, only one flower at anthesis per inflorescence (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A, B</figureCitation>
). Flowering peduncles 3-10 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, villous (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A, B</figureCitation>
). Sympodial rachides inconspicuous (often less than 5 mm), internodes poorly developed with several bracts. Flowering pedicels 15-30 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, densely villous with erect hairs (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1B, C</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sepals</emphasis>
partially connate, triangular to ovate, ca. 2 mm long, ca. 2 mm wide, glabrous adaxially, densely puberulous with appressed hairs abaxially (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1C</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Outer petals</emphasis>
ca. 7 mm long, ca. 5 mm wide, thin, broadly circular, glabrous adaxially, puberulous with appressed hairs abaxially and on the edge, cream-colored, without claws, dried with dense tiny golden glands adaxially (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1C-E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Specimen morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A adaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole B abaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole C close-up of the adaxial surface of the outer petal, showing the dense tiny golden glands D dried androecium, showing the morphology of the stamens E dried gynoecium, showing the hairy carpels F dried monocarp, showing the pubescent indumentum and the shallowly transversely constriction between seed. Photos: B. Xue." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502587" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2C</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Inner petals</emphasis>
ca. 8 mm long, 4 mm wide, rhombic, apex acute, base acute, ca. 1 mm thick, very densely puberulous with appressed hairs adaxially, densely puberulous with appressed hairs abaxially, cream-colored with purple tinge on adaxial surface of the blade in staminate flower (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1D, E</figureCitation>
), and purple in pistillate flower (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1F</figureCitation>
); basal claw ca. 3-4 mm long; glands paired on adaxial surface of inner petal, kidney-shaped to ellipsoid, surface smooth, raised (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1E</figureCitation>
); apical aperture absent. Flowers unisexual.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Staminate flowers</emphasis>
with androecium ca. 1 mm long, ca. 2 mm wide; stamens ca. 20-30 per flower, ca. 0.9 mm long, ca. 0.7 mm wide (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Specimen morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A adaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole B abaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole C close-up of the adaxial surface of the outer petal, showing the dense tiny golden glands D dried androecium, showing the morphology of the stamens E dried gynoecium, showing the hairy carpels F dried monocarp, showing the pubescent indumentum and the shallowly transversely constriction between seed. Photos: B. Xue." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502587" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2D</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
with gynoecium ca. 1.5 mm long, ca. 1.3 mm wide; carpels 3 per flower, ca. 1.2 mm long, ca. 0.5 mm wide (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1F, G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Specimen morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A adaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole B abaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole C close-up of the adaxial surface of the outer petal, showing the dense tiny golden glands D dried androecium, showing the morphology of the stamens E dried gynoecium, showing the hairy carpels F dried monocarp, showing the pubescent indumentum and the shallowly transversely constriction between seed. Photos: B. Xue." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502587" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2E</figureCitation>
); ovules ca. 6-10 per carpel, bi-seriate; staminodes two (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1G</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fruiting</emphasis>
peduncle 5-10 mm long, fruiting pedicel 20-50 mm (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1H</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName genus="Monocarps" lsidName="Monocarps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monocarps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1-3, sessile or stipes to 3 mm long, ovoid, 20-37 cm long, 20-25 cm wide, very shallowly transversely constricted between seed when dry, densely tomentose, base rounded, apex apiculate (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Specimen morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A adaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole B abaxial view of the leaf base and the petiole C close-up of the adaxial surface of the outer petal, showing the dense tiny golden glands D dried androecium, showing the morphology of the stamens E dried gynoecium, showing the hairy carpels F dried monocarp, showing the pubescent indumentum and the shallowly transversely constriction between seed. Photos: B. Xue." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502587" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2F</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Seeds</emphasis>
5-10 per monocarp, in 2 series, yellowish, semi-lenticular to ellipsoid, 12 to 14 mm long, 5-8 mm wide, 3-5 mm high, with rugose and pitted testa and a grooved raphe that is more or less straight (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1I, K</figureCitation>
), endosperm rumination spiniform (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis, comb. nov. A flowering branch B inflorescence C bottom view of a male flower D side view of a male flower E male flower, top view, inner petals manually separated to show adaxial inner petal surface with paired glands F a female flower G gynoecium of the female flower, showing three carpels and two staminodes (with black and white arrows) H fruits I inside of a monocarp, showing seeds in two series J Single dried seed, showing the grooved raphe K section of the seed, showing the spiniform endosperm rumination. Photos: Q. L. Wang (A-I); B. Xue (J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.172.61025.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/502586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from several localities in Hainan province: Bai-cha Mountain in San-ya and Xing-long in Bao-ting, growing in rain forests, open woodland in valleys, at low elevations (ca. 600 m a.s.l).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Flowering from March to June; fruiting from June to August.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
China. Hainan: San-ya, Bai-cha Mountain, 13 Aug. 1933,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Z. Huang 33693</emphasis>
(IBSC0078951, SN); Bao-ting Hisen, Qi-xian Mountain, on mountain slopes under forest, alt. 549 m, 25 Apr. 2020,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Q. L. Wang BT20200425001</emphasis>
(ATCH, IBSC); alt. 584 m, 28 May 2020,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Q. L. Wang BT20200528001</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BT20200528002</emphasis>
(ATCH, IBSC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="preliminary iucn conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preliminary IUCN conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
CR D (
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B6" refString="IUCN, 2012. IUCN red list categories and criteria: version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" title="IUCN red list categories and criteria: version 3.1. Second edition." year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Qing L. Wang &amp; B. Xue" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Qing L. Wang &amp; B. Xue" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Pseuduvaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kwangtungensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was assessed as CR D by
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2017144" author="Qin, H" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversty Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="696 - 744" refId="B12" refString="Qin, H, Yang, Y, Dong, S, He, Q, Jia, Y, Zhao, L, Yu, S, Liu, H, Liu, B, Yan, Y, Xiang, J, Xia, N, Peng, H, Li, Z, Zhang, Z, He, X, Yin, L, Lin, Y, Liu, Q, Hou, Y, Liu, Y, Liu, Q, Cao, W, Li, J, Chen, S, Jin, X, Gao, T, Chen, W, Ma, H, Geng, Y, Jin, X, Chang, C, Jiang, H, Cai, L, Zang, C, Wu, J, Ye, J, Lai, Y, Liu, B, Lin, Q, Xue, N, 2017. Threatened Species List of China's Higher Plants. Biodiversty Science 25 (7): 696 - 744, DOI: https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2017144" title="Threatened Species List of China's Higher Plants." url="https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2017144" volume="25" year="2017">Qin et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
. Prior to this study,
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. kwangtungensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="kwangtungensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. kwangtungensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was only represented in herbaria by two collections from Hainan, China, collected in 1933 and 1935 respectively. One of the authors, Dr. Qing-Long Wang, has undertaken extensive field surveys in Hainan, and only found this species again in two localities in Qi-xian Mountain in Bao-ting, with three and four mature individuals respectively. Although
<normalizedToken originalValue="it’s">it's</normalizedToken>
possible more individuals may be discovered with more extensive field surveys, we intended to maintain the CR category.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<treatment id="4FA7F619672A8142C5DD414161788825" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231544981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4FA7F619672A8142C5DD414161788825" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4FA7F619672A8142C5DD414161788825" lastPageNumber="277" pageNumber="277" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13700417">
<subSubSection id="40C22EC4B71F35C1E0691C83EE6FD6C7" pageNumber="277" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EC6862361DB139D26A1F508A9F855417" pageNumber="277">
<taxonomicName id="914ADCBE1B7A0F20362101D539DB4DEF" ID-CoL="5XYNJ" authority="Kastschenko 1907" authorityName="Kastschenko" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Chodsigoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salenskii">
<emphasis id="9F13DDA6553B0A4F7F3566CDFDBB518B" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Chodsigoa salenskii</emphasis>
Kastschenko 1907
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E28B29E7E7E46F2810C375D0116F5763" pageNumber="277" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="BD16BBF7B745AE87836A14E8F4DFE377" pageNumber="277">
<treatmentCitation id="6583E95C38046413EB6EC8003E38620E" author="Kastschenko" authority="Kastschenko 1907" authorityName="Kastschenko" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Chodsigoa" journal="Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. St. Petersbourg" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" page="253" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salenskii" title="Chodsigoa salenskii" volume="10" year="1907">
<taxonomicName id="777EB307F214FD2C9E3ACA432524931A" ID-CoL="5XYNJ" authority="Kastschenko 1907" authorityName="Kastschenko" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Chodsigoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="277" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salenskii">
<emphasis id="FD7C59E3B75FFCF89388519AB5ADDA53" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Chodsigoa salenskii</emphasis>
Kastschenko 1907
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="594A2CEBDA16E79294577E03D42F56D9" author="Kastschenko" journal="Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. St. Petersbourg" pageNumber="277" pagination="253" title="Chodsigoa salenskii" volume="10" year="1907">
Ann.
<collectingRegion id="7CFB4F7D19431B5B228E072445CDC494" country="Turkey" name="Mus">Mus</collectingRegion>
. Zool. Acad. Sci. St. Petersbourg, 10: 253
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1F29875429425EBB0938411520B948B0" pageNumber="277" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="06E975CA8CFA9F5E6011242CC7AF5EB2" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="D8F53F459722B18E923E3BDE3FB341A2" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="277">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="8045E81F4B16C34815E98E2C7D0529D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867338432" country="China" pageNumber="277" stateProvince="Sichuan">
<collectingCountry id="CCFC436F6C22671B1A97691BCF88720A" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="0AD19100A71A50013B06DB41C40ED41F" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
, &quot;Lun-ngan'-fu&quot; (= Liangfu).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AEBD06B94A696A3BDD46CC051837665" pageNumber="277" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="55F9BF0354848BD73F888154DF7D9BDC" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="29E0ADF7CA84A4EB64134181CBE6A9F9" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="277">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="5C8ED83E104A1DE97BCE1E822A9F78D7" language="eng" pageNumber="277">Salenski's Shrew</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A6E8DBE04955D9ED89DD0CB7F5E1478F" pageNumber="277" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3B693EF32779F273C058EDF14009374A" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="54044927653E2BAF524C00CF35489737" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="277">Distribution:</emphasis>
Known only from the type locality in N
<collectingRegion id="61D9DB112F6C2B9A576EA130A6569E91" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DD85EEBBE1AEEDD95512B6BA70F266E6" pageNumber="277" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="DF227D0C1B89A8B6669F3945207BCDF3" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="BCECD431E3F533CF12CB7702EC52891D" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="277">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="C6317BE0F593000503CCF777B8132F8D">IUCN</collectionCode>
– Critically Endangered as
<taxonomicName id="CDB22CCC29DEE9DC2426D2FB609BB82C" authorityName="Kastchenko" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Soriculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salenskii">
<emphasis id="BC533C364314D3147DB7C711A5377610" italics="true" pageNumber="277">Soriculus salenskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41F54FFAB31604DCADCD11EB42A97890" pageNumber="277" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="18530ACF08B52391EC09F54DD597ECD8" pageNumber="277">
<emphasis id="AF48C13A9A3D32651576882AB06FBC44" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="277">Discussion:</emphasis>
Related to
<taxonomicName id="6DDEDA64E859489EDBF0D6CBB1E4CFD7" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1911" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Chodsigoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smithii">
<emphasis id="AC43B09A7873E1E465203B0B2C31F2A0" italics="true" pageNumber="277">C. smithii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>