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data/E2/15/48/E215485D37DD86A107F3F75E0D4C9875.xml
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data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF86FFCAFF11FF5A4A9BFC62.xml
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data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF86FFCAFF11FF5A4A9BFC62.xml
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<mods:titleInfo id="DAABD2A19844FB3D924F92079645BA55">
|
||||
<mods:title id="29B3E90DF55F2CC8EE0369CFB21108AB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
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<mods:part id="AC30BE875258BEB5D53E5068E12D3656">
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||||
<mods:date id="13E5267967B62242473E843B551C991C">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D05B7B5D2787647BF0F7D101F8C41158">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="97AD5E103FD197B98B006A71AACBA650" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="50580555A648B1CCD69DC0FD9F205B4C">4546</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3779DE952C1C6399C0EC5BE6B1BC1FD3">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DC8F4535C2E9129E8728C090B817F66A">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BB76BCDA227B504248B9EDEC83E2FC82">96</mods:end>
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||||
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<mods:classification id="77F054CC4E012E47511979D0EFFE3430">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C436B3811B5D50037EAB1908E4ADB327" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="29B826C18566129A821A8C19B82A318A" type="GBIF-Dataset">aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="739B5DDC70D2E50EF3C764A124B9931A" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3301A98A2C717DB97B0ABE615F57F26E" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
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|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFF86FFCAFF11FF5A4A9BFC62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449666" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531230" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449666" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF86FFCAFF11FF5A4A9BFC62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF86FFCAFF11FF5A4A9BFC62" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFCAFF11FF5A4A94FF12" box="[151,407,151,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF11FF5A4A94FF12" blockId="30.[151,407,151,178]" box="[151,407,151,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FF86FFCAFF11FF5A4A94FF12" bold="true" box="[151,407,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFF11FF5A4A94FF12" ID-CoL="3NDL" ID-ENA="2069044" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,407,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF11FF5A4A94FF12" bold="true" box="[151,407,151,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF11FF5A4BF4FF11" bold="true" box="[151,247,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Chisosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF86FFCAFF78FF554A94FF12" author="Huber, B. A." box="[254,407,152,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFCAFF11FF134FECFF54" box="[151,1263,222,244]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF11FF134FECFF54" blockId="30.[151,1263,222,244]" box="[151,1263,222,244]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FF86FFCAFF11FF134FECFF54" box="[151,1263,222,244]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFF11FF134AA0FF54" ID-CoL="3NDL" authority="Huber, 2000: 124" authorityName="Huber" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,419,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF11FF134BEAFF54" box="[151,233,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Chisosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFF86FFCAFF69FF134AA0FF54" author="Huber, B. A." box="[239,419,222,244]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ACD2768F2FFF95FC85FBB4429E3BFA" page="124" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2000">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF86FFCAFF69FF134A72FF54" author="Huber, B. A." box="[239,369,222,244]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 124
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF86FFCAFE2BFF124ADAFF54" box="[429,473,223,244]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species by original designation:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFCA3FF134FEFFF54" authority="Gertsch & Mulaik, 1941" authorityName="Gertsch & Mulaik" authorityYear="1941" box="[805,1260,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diluta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFCA3FF1348E9FF54" box="[805,1002,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Pholcophora diluta</emphasis>
|
||||
Gertsch & Mulaik, 1941
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFCAFF11FEEC4A07FD66" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF11FEEC4FF0FE06" blockId="30.[151,1437,289,962]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF11FEEC4A9FFE9A" bold="true" box="[151,412,289,314]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis/Description</emphasis>
|
||||
. See
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF86FFCAFE5FFEEC4977FE99" author="Huber, B. A." box="[473,628,289,314]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The new species below fits the original diagnosis. No other New World genus combines small body size (0.8–1.4) with strongly enlarged male palpal femora (figs 483 and
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF86FFCAFA80FE8B4E4DFEFE" box="[1286,1358,325,350]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2446" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="in" value="490.0">490 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF86FFCAFAD0FE884BD0FE21" author="Huber, B. A." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF86FFCAFF5BFEA44A7AFE22" box="[221,377,361,386]" captionStart="FIGURES 105–109" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,193,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,193,1762]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 105–109. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20619). 105–106. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 107. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 108. Male prosoma, frontal view. 109. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1 (107), 0.2 (105–106, 109), 0.3 (108)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619058/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 105–106</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF86FFCAFE02FEA44AE0FE21" box="[388,483,361,385]" captionStart="FIGURES 110–116" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 110–116. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20618–19) and Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ven02/100-1 and Ar 20621). 110–111, 115–116. Males, dorsal and lateral views. 112–114. Epigyna, ventral views. Scale lines: 0.3 (112–114), 0.5 (110–111, 115–116)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619060/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">110–111</figureCitation>
|
||||
herein). The male cheliceral armature is more variable among species than originally thought, but such variation in common among close relatives in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFCE0FE4048D7FE06" box="[870,980,397,422]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and thus not unexpected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41FE7C4A07FD66" blockId="30.[151,1437,289,962]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF41FE7C4A4DFE6A" bold="true" box="[199,334,433,458]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Monophyly</emphasis>
|
||||
. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFC92FE7C4F7DFE69" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[788,1150,433,458]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF86FFCAFC1EFE7C4F75FE69" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[920,1142,433,458]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFC76FE7F4F2CFE6A" box="[1008,1071,433,458]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
supports a sister group relationship between the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF86FFCAFE33FE1B4AE6FE4E" box="[437,485,470,494]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFDC1FE184F1EFE4E" authority="(Gertsch & Mulaik, 1941)" authorityName="Gertsch & Mulaik" authorityYear="1941" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch & Mulaik" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[583,1053,469,494]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diluta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFDC1FE1849E8FE4E" box="[583,747,469,494]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Chisosa diluta</emphasis>
|
||||
(Gertsch & Mulaik, 1941)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the new species
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFA94FE1B4E9FFE4D" box="[1298,1436,470,493]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFA94FE1B4E9BFE4D" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1298,1432,470,493]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caquetio">C. caquetio</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
However, no clear morphological synapomorphy is known to support the genus in its present composition. The widened male palpal femur was originally considered a potential synapomorphy (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF86FFCAFBC0FDD04FD7FD96" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1094,1236,541,566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but at that time
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFF11FD8C4BF1FDFA" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,242,577,602]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF11FD8C4BF1FDFA" box="[151,242,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Chisosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was thought to belong to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFDC7FD8C49B1FDFA" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[577,690,577,602]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ninetinae">Ninetinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, a widened male palpal femur is plesiomorphic for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFF11FDA84A12FDDE" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[151,273,613,638]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arteminae">Arteminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Similarly, the procursus is relatively complex when compared to other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFB07FDA84FEDFDDE" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[1153,1262,613,638]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ninetinae">Ninetinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but not when compared to other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFEE8FD444AEBFD02" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[366,488,649,674]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arteminae">Arteminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It is unclear whether the small body size of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFC6AFD444F44FD02" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1004,1095,649,674]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFC6AFD444F44FD02" box="[1004,1095,649,674]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Chisosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a plesiomorphic or derived character.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFCAFF41FD1C4ADAFCD9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41FD1C4959FC91" blockId="30.[151,1437,289,962]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF41FD1C4ACCFD4A" bold="true" box="[199,463,721,746]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Generic Relationships</emphasis>
|
||||
. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFCE9FD1C4FC3FD4A" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[879,1216,721,746]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF86FFCAFC6AFD1C4FBBFD4A" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[1004,1208,721,746]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFBB8FD1F4F74FD4A" box="[1086,1143,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
places the genus in “other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFF63FD384A5DFCAE" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[229,350,757,782]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arteminae">Arteminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” (i.e.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFE22FD384919FCAE" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[420,538,757,782]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arteminae">Arteminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
without
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFD07FD3B49D0FCAD" box="[641,723,758,781]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFD07FD3B49D0FCAD" box="[641,723,758,781]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) as sister to all other genera in this group; however, this sister group relationship receives low support.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41FCF04ADAFCD9" blockId="30.[151,1437,289,962]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF41FCF04A5CFCF6" bold="true" box="[199,351,829,854]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Composition</emphasis>
|
||||
. The genus now includes three species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFCB6FCF34FC9FCF6" authority="(Gertsch & Mulaik, 1941)" authorityName="Gertsch & Mulaik" authorityYear="1941" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch & Mulaik" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[816,1226,829,854]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diluta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFCB6FCF34890FCF6" box="[816,915,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. diluta</emphasis>
|
||||
(Gertsch & Mulaik, 1941)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFB51FCF34BD9FCDA" authority="(Gertsch, 1982)" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1982" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baja">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFB51FCF34E2FFCF6" box="[1239,1324,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. baja</emphasis>
|
||||
(Gertsch, 1982)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFE93FCAF4A94FCD9" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[277,407,866,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caquetio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFE93FCAF4A94FCD9" box="[277,407,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. caquetio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF86FFCAFE18FCAF4ACEFCD9" box="[414,461,866,889]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp.n</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
..
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFCAFF41FC484A9BFC62" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41FC484A9BFC62" blockId="30.[151,1437,289,962]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF41FC484A5AFC3E" bold="true" box="[199,345,901,926]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF86FFCAFD99FC4B4963FC3D" box="[543,608,902,925]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF86FFCAFDFCFC4B49B4FC3E" box="[634,695,902,926]" name="United States of America" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF86FFCAFD50FC48488EFC3E" box="[726,909,901,926]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Baja
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF86FFCAFC9DFC48488EFC3E" box="[795,909,901,926]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Norte (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF86FFCAFC7EFC484F50FC3E" box="[1016,1107,901,926]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF86FFCAFB2AFC4B4E0AFC3E" box="[1196,1289,902,926]" name="Curaçao" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF86FFCAFAD0FC484E9FFC3E" box="[1366,1436,901,926]" name="Aruba" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Aruba</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF86FFCAFF18FC644A8FFC62" box="[158,396,937,962]" name="Curaçao" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Netherlands Antilles</collectingCountry>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
299
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF86FFF4FF11FBD84855FDC0.xml
Normal file
299
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF86FFF4FF11FBD84855FDC0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="C6AD814C02B9C4908F5B81FBA55EB929" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B7A0AA883B32A7750B4E370561BA5F12">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D50896F4E65A76617DC3B14CA8ED48A1">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5488F408A933A53C841286442DDCDB0D" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="C43BFE6172208FEB400C2B3DAE2A064B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A9AB231B25054CA4B2F319F6C12C1478">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7725D6869C791E159F38B6F11AABCA24">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B22476A353C247878C62941CD6B74AD3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="10AAB9FE0A99597EE793B87BF5448D44">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="66C2DDD418E3A98042772BECA54C4B52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="788A809BF5ED8BF361B6243060A54181">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2875D855ABD7134C2322D6D022E04284">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E9B8DC4487B6A8ABB09EF1892F4C84BC">
|
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<mods:title id="4BE120A2DDB757386C008EF1A22C671B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="BBE88317E1FF81C3E908BA78235A8640">
|
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<mods:date id="67110B2D932A952A8584D696D20D425E">2019</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="A592FE6F956E810BF2352E08812A7C3E" type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number id="25E914F218BD0A82586DC6AE262DD2B0">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="E6B295C2ADE8B6B99EB81644C2E55F80" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="FBF146C2EAC246CE6E2D5CC86FA7D291">4546</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:detail id="0FEE2DF10275BAB4811B5E8284CA49E6" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="AB1E3C27248A1507532EB5F823848DAE">1</mods:number>
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:end id="A86FC21F5A2C94DE3048FE2E480EF552">96</mods:end>
|
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|
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|
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="BA64FB87FB053CC3A59C2CF6C65E3682">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:identifier id="A5E7B7B4FA8168B4BC6728E2D7D43953" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FD289D27E6624CD6CCDF13A56DF0F9C8" type="GBIF-Dataset">aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D4AF1E623B2B11ADAE8114E8EA9034EB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B5EB6A9ABA3C5AE9CB2273047DB31039" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="54110FCB9A1063EEAEDDA66C9BE49EB6" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFF86FFF4FF11FBD84855FDC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449673" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531229" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449673" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF86FFF4FF11FBD84855FDC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF86FFF4FF11FBD84855FDC0" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFCAFF11FBD84904FB8F" box="[151,519,1045,1071]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF11FBD84904FB8F" blockId="30.[151,519,1045,1104]" box="[151,519,1045,1071]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FF86FFCAFF11FBD84904FB8F" bold="true" box="[151,519,1045,1071]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF11FBD84904FB8F" bold="true" box="[151,519,1045,1071]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFF11FBD84ABEFB8F" ID-CoL="5Y68H" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,445,1045,1071]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caquetio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF11FBD84A66FB8F" bold="true" box="[151,357,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Chisosa caquetio</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF86FFCAFE43FBD84904FB8F" box="[453,519,1045,1071]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFCAFF11FBFA48BEFB36" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF11FBFA4A2CFBF0" blockId="30.[151,519,1045,1104]" box="[151,303,1079,1104]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF86FFCAFF11FBFA4A2CFBF0" box="[151,303,1079,1104]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 105–109" captionStart-1="FIGURES 110–116" captionStartId-0="31.[151,264,1783,1805]" captionStartId-1="32.[151,264,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1430,193,1755]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetId-0="figure@31.[151,1436,193,1762]" captionTargetId-1="figure@32.[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetPageId-0="31" captionTargetPageId-1="32" captionText-0="FIGURES 105–109. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20619). 105–106. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 107. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 108. Male prosoma, frontal view. 109. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1 (107), 0.2 (105–106, 109), 0.3 (108)." captionText-1="FIGURES 110–116. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20618–19) and Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ven02/100-1 and Ar 20621). 110–111, 115–116. Males, dorsal and lateral views. 112–114. Epigyna, ventral views. Scale lines: 0.3 (112–114), 0.5 (110–111, 115–116)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619058/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619060/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 105–113</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF11FB4D48BEFB36" blockId="30.[151,957,1152,1174]" box="[151,957,1152,1174]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Gen.n. Geneve59:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF86FFCAFED2FB4D490BFB36" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[340,520,1152,1174]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFE1BFB4C4AD3FB36" box="[413,464,1152,1174]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFC8EFB4C483FFB36" box="[776,828,1152,1174]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFCAFF11FB0F4872FA5B" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF11FB0F4E5AFB5F" blockId="30.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF11FB0F4A46FB7B" bold="true" box="[151,325,1218,1243]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF86FFCAFEDDFB0E4E56FB5F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633801" collectingDate="2011-09-12" collectingDateMax="2011-09-13" collectingDateMin="2011-09-12" collectorName="Winkler & R. Jocque & E. Tybaert" country="Curaçao" latitude="12.217" location="NETHERLANDS ANTILLES" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-69.051" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF86FFCAFEDDFB0E49BCFB7B" box="[347,703,1219,1243]" name="Curaçao" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NETHERLANDS ANTILLES</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFD57FB0E49E5FB7A" box="[721,742,1219,1242]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF86FFCAFD73FB0F4859FB7B" box="[757,858,1218,1243]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20618), Curaçao, Jan Kok Lodges (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFF19FB2A4A0CFB5F" box="[159,271,1255,1279]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="12.217">12.217°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFE9DFB2B4A92FB5F" box="[283,401,1254,1279]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="-69.051">69.051°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF86FFCAFE23FB2B4903FB5F" box="[421,512,1254,1279]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Winkler</collectorName>
|
||||
extraction, sieved litter from garden,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF86FFCAFC20FB2B4F44FB5F" box="[934,1095,1254,1279]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2011-09-12" valueMax="2011-09-13" valueMin="2011-09-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF86FFCAFC20FB2B4F44FB5F" box="[934,1095,1254,1279]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2011-09-12" valueMax="2011-09-13" valueMin="2011-09-12">12–13.ix.2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF86FFCAFBD1FB2A4FCAFB5F" box="[1111,1225,1255,1279]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">R. Jocqué</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF86FFCAFB52FB2A4E4DFB5F" box="[1236,1358,1254,1279]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. Tybaert</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41FAC74BF0FA2F" blockId="30.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF41FAC74AFBFA83" bold="true" box="[199,504,1290,1315]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF86FFCAFF41FAC74A0CFA83" box="[199,271,1290,1315]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Other</collectingRegion>
|
||||
material examined
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF86FFCAFD8FFAC6492BFAE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633779" collectingDate="2011-09-12" collectingDateMax="2011-09-13" collectingDateMin="2011-09-12" collectorName="Ar" country="Curaçao" latitude="12.217" location="NETHERLANDS ANTILLES" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-69.051" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Curacao">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF86FFCAFD8FFAC64865FA83" box="[521,870,1291,1315]" name="Curaçao" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NETHERLANDS ANTILLES</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFCF5FAC748D9FA83" bold="true" box="[883,986,1290,1315]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF86FFCAFCF5FAC748D9FA83" box="[883,986,1290,1315]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Curaçao</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFC6DFAC64F0DFA83" box="[1003,1038,1291,1315]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFB91FAC64F39FA83" box="[1047,1082,1291,1315]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
3 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF86FFCAFF18FAE24BBEFAE7" box="[158,189,1327,1351]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
20619), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFDADFAE3494BFAE7" box="[555,584,1326,1351]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFDD6FAE34970FAE7" box="[592,627,1326,1351]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs, MHNG, Grot van Hato [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFC64FAE24F50FAE7" box="[994,1107,1327,1351]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="12.18">12.180°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFBE6FAE34FDBFAE7" box="[1120,1240,1326,1351]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="-68.948">68.948°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF86FFCAFB6DFAE34E74FAE7" box="[1259,1399,1326,1351]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1985-02-09" valueMax="1985-02-11" valueMin="1985-02-09">9–11.ii.1985</date>
|
||||
(P. Strinati, V. Aellen).
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFEFFFA9E4A9FFACB" box="[377,412,1363,1387]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFE22FA9E4AC4FACB" box="[420,455,1363,1387]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
5 juvs, MHNG, Grot van San Pedro [~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFCF8FA9F48ECFACB" box="[894,1007,1362,1387]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="12.255">12.255°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFC7AFA9F4F77FACB" box="[1020,1140,1362,1387]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="-69.044">69.044°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF86FFCAFB00FA9F4FFBFACB" box="[1158,1272,1362,1387]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1985-02-13">13.ii.1985</date>
|
||||
(P. Strinati, V. Aellen).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41FA574872FA5B" blockId="30.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF86FFCAFF41FA574E9AFA13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633777" box="[199,1433,1434,1459]" collectingDate="1985-02-12" collectorName="de Quadirikiri & P. Strinati & V. Aellen" country="Aruba" latitude="12.482" location="Cueba de Quadirikiri" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-69.898" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF41FA574A16FA13" bold="true" box="[199,277,1434,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF86FFCAFF41FA574A16FA13" box="[199,277,1434,1459]" name="Aruba" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Aruba</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFEA5FA564A44FA13" box="[291,327,1435,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFECBFA574A73FA13" box="[333,368,1434,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
3 juvs, MHNG,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF86FFCAFDA1FA574810FA13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF86FFF4FF11FBD84855FDC0:6F636016FF86FFCAFDA1FA574810FA13" box="[551,787,1434,1459]" country="Aruba" latitude="12.482" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-69.898" name="Cueba de Quadirikiri" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Cueba
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF86FFCAFDF0FA574810FA13" box="[630,787,1434,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">de Quadirikiri</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFCA7FA564890FA13" box="[801,915,1435,1459]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="12.482">12.482°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFC18FA574F15FA13" box="[926,1046,1434,1459]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="-69.898">69.898°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF86FFCAFBA1FA574F9AFA13" box="[1063,1177,1434,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1985-02-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF86FFCAFBA1FA574F9AFA13" box="[1063,1177,1434,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1985-02-12">12.ii.1985</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF86FFCAFB2EFA564E1BFA13" box="[1192,1304,1434,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">P. Strinati</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF86FFCAFAA5FA564E92FA13" box="[1315,1425,1434,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">V. Aellen</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF86FFCAFF11FA724F54FA77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633693" box="[151,1111,1470,1495]" collectingDate="1985-02-12" collectorName="P. Strinati & V. Aellen" country="Aruba" latitude="12.466" location="Tunnel of Love" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-69.897" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFF11FA724BB9FA77" box="[151,186,1471,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, MHNG,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF86FFCAFEA1FA734AD0FA76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF86FFF4FF11FBD84855FDC0:6F636016FF86FFCAFEA1FA734AD0FA76" box="[295,467,1470,1495]" country="Aruba" latitude="12.466" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-69.897" name="Tunnel of Love" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Tunnel of Love</location>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFE66FA734951FA77" box="[480,594,1470,1495]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="12.466">12.466°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFDDBFA7349D6FA77" box="[605,725,1470,1495]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="-69.897">69.897°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF86FFCAFD60FA734854FA77" box="[742,855,1470,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1985-02-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF86FFCAFD60FA734854FA77" box="[742,855,1470,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1985-02-12">12.ii.1985</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF86FFCAFCE1FA7248D5FA77" box="[871,982,1470,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">P. Strinati</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF86FFCAFC67FA724F4CFA77" box="[993,1103,1470,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">V. Aellen</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF86FFCAFBE6FA724F80FA77" box="[1120,1155,1471,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs, MHNG, Grot van Fontein [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFF7CFA2F4A68FA5B" box="[250,363,1506,1531]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="12.495">12.495°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF86FFCAFEF1FA2F4AF0FA5B" box="[375,499,1506,1531]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="55" value="-69.907">69.907°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF86FFCAFE78FA2F4968FA5B" box="[510,619,1506,1531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1985-02-12">12.ii.1985</date>
|
||||
(P. Strinati, V. Aellen).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFCAFF41F9CB4805F9E3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41F9CB4805F9E3" blockId="30.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF41F9CB4A45F9BF" bold="true" box="[199,326,1542,1567]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species remembers the Caquetio Indians, natives of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF86FFCAFC4BF9CA4F2EF9BF" box="[973,1069,1543,1567]" name="Curaçao" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF86FFCAFBBEF9CB4F82F9BF" box="[1080,1153,1542,1567]" name="Aruba" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Aruba</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and neighboring regions at the time of the Spanish conquest; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFCAFF41F9834E3DF973" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41F9834E3DF973" blockId="30.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF41F9834A39F9C7" bold="true" box="[199,314,1614,1639]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Easily distinguished from known congeners by male chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF86FFCAFBAAF9834FCFF9C7" box="[1068,1228,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 105–109" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,193,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,193,1762]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 105–109. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20619). 105–106. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 107. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 108. Male prosoma, frontal view. 109. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1 (107), 0.2 (105–106, 109), 0.3 (108)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619058/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 107–108</figureCitation>
|
||||
; four cone-shaped apophyses on each side), by procursus and genital bulb (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF86FFCAFCA0F9BF48C4F92B" box="[806,967,1650,1675]" captionStart="FIGURES 105–109" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,193,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,193,1762]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 105–109. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20619). 105–106. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 107. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 108. Male prosoma, frontal view. 109. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1 (107), 0.2 (105–106, 109), 0.3 (108)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619058/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 105–106</figureCitation>
|
||||
; distinctive shapes of processes), and by external and internal female genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF86FFCAFDD0F95B49BDF90F" box="[598,702,1686,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 105–109" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,193,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,193,1762]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 105–109. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20619). 105–106. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 107. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 108. Male prosoma, frontal view. 109. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1 (107), 0.2 (105–106, 109), 0.3 (108)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619058/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 109</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF86FFCAFD48F95A4832F90F" box="[718,817,1687,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 110–116" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 110–116. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20618–19) and Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ven02/100-1 and Ar 20621). 110–111, 115–116. Males, dorsal and lateral views. 112–114. Epigyna, ventral views. Scale lines: 0.3 (112–114), 0.5 (110–111, 115–116)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619060/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">112–113</figureCitation>
|
||||
; anterior epigynal plate without pair of pockets; pore plates far apart; female of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFE3BF9764913F973" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[445,528,1722,1747]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baja">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFE3BF9764913F973" box="[445,528,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. baja</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
unknown). From most
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF86FFCAFC91F977488EF973" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[791,909,1722,1747]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arteminae">Arteminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also distinguished by small body size.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF86FFF4FF41F9134A0DFD9C" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41F9134FFFF89F" blockId="30.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF86FFCAFF41F9134A9EF957" bold="true" box="[199,413,1758,1783]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF86FFCAFE2BF9134915F957" box="[429,534,1758,1783]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 0.80, carapace width 0.40. Distance PME-PME 30 µm; diameter PME 50 µm; distance PME-ALE 20 µm; distance AME-AME 5 µm, diameter AME 10 µm. Leg 1: 2.30 (0.60 + 0.15 + 0.60 + 0.65 + 0.30), tibia 2: 0.50, tibia 3 missing, tibia 4: 0.60; tibia 1 L/d: 10.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41F8864FB1F827" blockId="30.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre-yellow with three pairs of marginal black spots and median Y-shaped mark; sternum whitish, legs pale ochre-yellow. Abdomen monochromous, pale greenish-gray.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF86FFCAFF41F85E4822F86F" blockId="30.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF86FFCAFE30F85F4951F80B" box="[438,594,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURES 110–116" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 110–116. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20618–19) and Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ven02/100-1 and Ar 20621). 110–111, 115–116. Males, dorsal and lateral views. 112–114. Epigyna, ventral views. Scale lines: 0.3 (112–114), 0.5 (110–111, 115–116)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619060/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 110–111</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area barely elevated, thoracic furrow absent; clypeus unmodified. Sternum slightly wider than long (0.26/0.24), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF87FFCBFF11F93A4F58F8EA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619058/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[151,264,1783,1805]" targetBox="[158,1430,193,1755]" targetPageId="31">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF87FFCBFF11F93A4F58F8EA" blockId="31.[151,1437,1783,1866]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF87FFCBFF11F93A4A6DF8AD" bold="true" box="[151,366,1783,1805]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FIGURES 105–109.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF87FFCBFEF3F93A4925F8AD" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[373,550,1783,1805]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chisosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caquetio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF87FFCBFEF3F93A4925F8AD" box="[373,550,1783,1805]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chisosa caquetio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF87FFCBFDABF93A496BF8AD" bold="true" box="[557,616,1783,1805]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF87FFCBFDABF93A496BF8AD" box="[557,616,1783,1805]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20619). 105–106. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 107. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 108. Male prosoma, frontal view. 109. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1 (107), 0.2 (105–106, 109), 0.3 (108).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF87FFF4FF41F8BA4F87FF75" blockId="31.[151,1436,1911,2008]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF87FFCBFE36F8BA494CF82F" box="[432,591,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 105–109" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,193,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,193,1762]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 105–109. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20619). 105–106. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 107. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 108. Male prosoma, frontal view. 109. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1 (107), 0.2 (105–106, 109), 0.3 (108)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619058/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 107–108</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with several sclerotized cones; without modified hairs; with stridulatory ridges. PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF87FFCBFEE4F8724903F878" box="[354,512,1983,2008]" captionStart="FIGURES 105–109" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,193,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,193,1762]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 105–109. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20619). 105–106. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 107. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 108. Male prosoma, frontal view. 109. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1 (107), 0.2 (105–106, 109), 0.3 (108)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619058/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 105–106</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with ventral rounded projection, femur very strong, with stridulatory pick (modified hair) proximally, patella ventrally reduced, tarsus proximally unsclerotized, procursus with dorsal apophysis and ventral pocket, bulb with complex set of projections.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB8FFF4FF41FF2D4FD1FEBD" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 62%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with 5–6 pseudosegments, poorly visible.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB8FFF4FF41FEEA4933FE0C" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB8FFF4FF41FEEA4A07FEE0" bold="true" box="[199,260,295,320]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB8FFF4FE54FEE54AFDFEE0" box="[466,510,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
5 other males: 0.57–0.72 (mean 0.68). Males from caves tend to have longer legs (tibia 1: 0.68–0.72 versus 0.57–0.60). The males from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB8FFF4FD7FFE81483CFEC5" box="[761,831,332,357]" name="Aruba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Aruba</collectingCountry>
|
||||
appear slightly different, with larger palps, minimally different procursus and bulb shapes and with the most distal pair of cheliceral apophyses slightly less diverging; one male from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB8FFF4FEC7FE594A84FE0D" box="[321,391,404,429]" name="Aruba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Aruba</collectingCountry>
|
||||
without AME.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB8FFF4FF41FE7A4A0DFD9C" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB8FFF4FF41FE7A4A1DFE70" bold="true" box="[199,286,439,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB8FFF4FD1BFE7549CAFE70" box="[669,713,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB8FFF4FD56FE75484CFE70" box="[720,847,439,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">17 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 0.50–0.68 (mean 0.61). Females from caves tend to have longer legs (tibia 1: 0.54–0.68 versus 0.50–0.53). Epigynum simple externally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB8FFF4FB2CFE114E4DFE54" box="[1194,1358,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 110–116" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 110–116. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20618–19) and Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ven02/100-1 and Ar 20621). 110–111, 115–116. Males, dorsal and lateral views. 112–114. Epigyna, ventral views. Scale lines: 0.3 (112–114), 0.5 (110–111, 115–116)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619060/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 112–113</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with additional small plate anteriorly and large posterior plate. Internal genitalia with pair of oval pore plates wide apart (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB8FFF4FF19FDE94A01FD9C" box="[159,258,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 105–109" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,193,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,193,1762]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 105–109. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20619). 105–106. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 107. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 108. Male prosoma, frontal view. 109. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1 (107), 0.2 (105–106, 109), 0.3 (108)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619058/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB8FFF4FF41FD8A4855FDC0" box="[199,854,583,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB8FFF4FF41FD8A4855FDC0" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,608]" box="[199,854,583,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB8FFF4FF41FD8A4A5AFDC0" bold="true" box="[199,345,583,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB8FFF4FE78FD854958FDC0" box="[510,603,584,608]" name="Curaçao" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB8FFF4FD14FD8A49DBFDC0" box="[658,728,583,608]" name="Aruba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Aruba</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB8FFF4FD61FD8A484AFDC0" box="[743,841,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 344" captionStartId="90.[151,250,926,948]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,904]" captionTargetId="figure@90.[151,1436,193,904]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURE 344. Known distribution of Chisosa caquetio sp. n.; note the small geographic distance to Bonaire and to the Venezuelan Paraguana Peninsula, suggesting that the same or closely related species might occur on Bonaire and in mainland South America." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619158/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 344</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
247
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF8AFFC0FF11FC194BDBFE0D.xml
Normal file
247
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF8AFFC0FF11FC194BDBFE0D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
|
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<mods:mods id="3C0BFBD3C8DFBAD5B7632E78C806FB92" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="76AAB093D164A85AADC8C2B8DCB5D40F">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AFB08BE738A360DE00D8919ED08CD156">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="77C17EF1EFB9BED4FAB11AD7F2C133B2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ED2A17B52D6E12A9969B1E663DA47BAF">
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<mods:date id="CD38FD70C16BB237F168AF07DECBDB5A">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFF8AFFC0FF11FC194BDBFE0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449650" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8AFFC0FF11FC194BDBFE0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF8AFFC0FF11FC194BDBFE0D" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8AFFC6FF11FC194926FC4E" box="[151,549,980,1006]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF11FC194926FC4E" blockId="18.[151,549,980,1039]" box="[151,549,980,1006]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="314B81A1FF8AFFC6FF11FC194926FC4E" bold="true" box="[151,549,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF11FC194926FC4E" bold="true" box="[151,549,980,1006]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8AFFC6FF11FC194AD8FC4E" ID-CoL="GSX3" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,475,980,1006]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manokwari" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF11FC194A82FC4E" bold="true" box="[151,385,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Arnapa manokwari</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF8AFFC6FE64FC194926FC4E" box="[482,549,980,1006]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8AFFC6FF11FC3B4A91FBAF" box="[151,402,1014,1039]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF11FC3B4A91FBAF" blockId="18.[151,549,980,1039]" box="[151,402,1014,1039]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FF11FC3B4A14FBAF" box="[151,279,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,445,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,445,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Arnapa manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 50–51. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive conical process on genital bulb. 52. Left procursus, dorsal view. 53. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 54. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (53), 0.5 (50–52, 54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619040/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 50–54</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FEA4FC3A4A43FBAF" box="[290,320,1015,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">71</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FECAFC3A4A91FBAF" box="[332,402,1015,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–80" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 75–80. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; arrows point at internal putative pockets. 75–77. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 78–80. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619050/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">78–80</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8AFFC6FF11FBF34888FB63" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF11FBF349AEFBDB" blockId="18.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF11FBF34A3CFBF7" bold="true" box="[151,319,1086,1111]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8AFFC6FEC8FBF249AAFBDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633787" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="190" latitude="-0.86" location="Gunung Meja" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF8AFFC6FEC8FBF24AE8FBF7" box="[334,491,1087,1111]" name="Indonesia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8AFFC6FE71FBF2490FFBF6" box="[503,524,1087,1110]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8AFFC6FD92FBF3497AFBF7" box="[532,633,1086,1111]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF8AFFC6FD65FBF24801FBF7" box="[739,770,1087,1111]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20607),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF8AFFC6FCECFBF248F3FBF6" box="[874,1008,1087,1110]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF8AFFC6FC7BFBF34F82FBF7" box="[1021,1153,1086,1111]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Manokwari</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF8AFFC6FB08FBF24E2AFBF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8AFFC0FF11FC194BDBFE0D:6F636016FF8AFFC6FB08FBF24E2AFBF7" box="[1166,1321,1086,1111]" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" latitude="-0.86" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" name="Gunung Meja" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Gunung Meja</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8AFFC6FABCFBF34E94FBF7" box="[1338,1431,1086,1111]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="-0.86">0.860°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8AFFC6FF11FBAE4A11FBDB" box="[151,274,1123,1147]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="134.084">134.084°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF8AFFC6FEA3FBAE4AAAFBDB" box="[293,425,1122,1147]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="190.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8AFFC6FEA3FBAE4A6FFBDA" box="[293,364,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="190.0">190 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF8AFFC6FE33FBAF4923FBDB" box="[437,544,1122,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2009-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF8AFFC6FE33FBAF4923FBDB" box="[437,544,1122,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2009-11-08">8.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF8AFFC6FDB6FBAE49A2FBDB" box="[560,673,1123,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FB4B4888FB63" blockId="18.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF41FB4B4AF7FB3F" bold="true" box="[199,500,1158,1183]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8AFFC6FD84FB4A4F7AFB3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633695" box="[514,1145,1158,1183]" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF8AFFC6FD84FB4A499CFB3F" box="[514,671,1159,1183]" name="Indonesia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8AFFC6FD2FFB4A49C8FB3F" box="[681,715,1159,1183]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8AFFC6FD54FB4A49F6FB3F" box="[722,757,1159,1183]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
abdomen, ZFMK (Ar 20608), and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8AFFC6FBF9FB4A4884FB63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633790" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="190" latitude="-0.86" location="Gunung Meja" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8AFFC6FBF9FB4A4FA1FB3F" box="[1151,1186,1159,1183]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
prosoma (abdomen in Ar 20608) in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Ind200), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8AFFC6FF41FB034F73FB47" box="[199,1136,1230,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FB034F73FB47" blockId="18.[151,1437,1086,2011]" box="[199,1136,1230,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF41FB034A45FB47" bold="true" box="[199,326,1230,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8AFFC6FD78FB02482DFB47" box="[766,814,1231,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8AFFC6FF41FB3F4F99FA3B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FB3F4F99FA3B" blockId="18.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF41FB3F4A39FAAB" bold="true" box="[199,314,1266,1291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Distinguished from known congeners by shape of bulbal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FBC0FB3F4F9FFAAB" box="[1094,1180,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,445,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,445,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Arnapa manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 50–51. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive conical process on genital bulb. 52. Left procursus, dorsal view. 53. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 54. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (53), 0.5 (50–52, 54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619040/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||||
; with three distinctive branches), by presence of small conical process on genital bulb (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FC01FADB48DFFA8F" box="[903,988,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,445,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,445,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Arnapa manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 50–51. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive conical process on genital bulb. 52. Left procursus, dorsal view. 53. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 54. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (53), 0.5 (50–52, 54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619040/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||||
), by procursus tip with pair of slender prolateral processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FE0FFAF74ADCFAF3" box="[393,479,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,445,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,445,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Arnapa manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 50–51. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive conical process on genital bulb. 52. Left procursus, dorsal view. 53. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 54. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (53), 0.5 (50–52, 54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619040/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and by female internal genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FCF5FAF748CEFAF3" box="[883,973,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 71</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FC5DFAF64F26FAF3" box="[987,1061,1339,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–80" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 75–80. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; arrows point at internal putative pockets. 75–77. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 78–80. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619050/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">79–80</figureCitation>
|
||||
; with pair of sclerotized internal pockets; similar only in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8AFFC6FE38FA92491DFAD7" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[446,542,1374,1399]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FE38FA92491DFAD7" box="[446,542,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); from most congeners also by armature of male chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FA81FA934E63FAD7" box="[1287,1376,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,445,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,445,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Arnapa manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 50–51. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive conical process on genital bulb. 52. Left procursus, dorsal view. 53. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 54. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (53), 0.5 (50–52, 54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619040/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
; two distinctive distal apophyses on each side directed towards median; similar only in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8AFFC6FBA9FA4E4F89FA3B" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1071,1162,1410,1435]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FBA9FA4E4F89FA3B" box="[1071,1162,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8AFFC0FF41FA6B4BC0FEBC" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FA6B4F7FF9A7" blockId="18.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF41FA6B4A9CFA1F" bold="true" box="[199,415,1446,1471]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8AFFC6FE36FA6B491BFA1F" box="[432,536,1446,1471]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 2.1, carapace width 0.95. Distance PME-PME 90 µm; diameter PME 80 µm; distance PME-ALE 70 µm; distance AME-AME 15 µm, diameter AME 45 µm. Leg 1: 31.5 (7.2 + 0.4 + 7.4 + 14.2 + 2.3), tibia 2: 4.0, tibia 3: 2.8, tibia 4: 4.1; tibia 1 L/d: 93.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41F9DE4FA3F91B" blockId="18.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace ochre-yellow with wide dark brown bands laterally at margin and medially including posterior part of ocular area; clypeus with pair of dark bands between eye triads and rim; sternum ochreyellow; legs light brown, without darker rings, tips of femora and tibiae whitish. Abdomen gray, dorsally densely covered with dark marks, ventrally with indistinct light brown mark in front of gonopore, dark median band behind gonopore, light brown area and pair of large dark ventro-lateral marks in front of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41F90A4856F8A3" blockId="18.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in close relatives (cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FD04F90B482FF97F" box="[642,812,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 39, 41, 43</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ocular area elevated, thoracic furrow present; clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.56/0.40), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41F8C24F63F8EB" blockId="18.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FE29F8C34907F887" box="[431,516,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,445,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,445,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Arnapa manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 50–51. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive conical process on genital bulb. 52. Left procursus, dorsal view. 53. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 54. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (53), 0.5 (50–52, 54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619040/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with pair of distal apophyses directed towards median as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8AFFC6FB48F8C24E28F887" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1230,1323,1806,1831]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FB48F8C24E28F887" box="[1230,1323,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but other apophyses in distinctive arrangement; without modified hairs; with stridulatory ridges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC7FF41F89A4A58FF75" blockId="18.[151,1437,1086,2011]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FEEEF89B4AE8F8CF" box="[360,491,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,445,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,445,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Arnapa manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 50–51. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive conical process on genital bulb. 52. Left procursus, dorsal view. 53. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 54. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (53), 0.5 (50–52, 54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619040/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 50–51</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with short ventral apophysis directed towards distal (similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8AFFC6FF73F8B64A53F833" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[245,336,1914,1939]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF73F8B64A53F833" box="[245,336,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), femur widened (much less than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8AFFC6FD69F8B64849F833" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[751,842,1914,1939]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FD69F8B64849F833" box="[751,842,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), with large rounded retrolateral process proximally, with prolateral stridulatory pick (modified hair) proximally, patella ventrally reduced (not closed), tarsus small, procursus with flat dorsal process proximally with small scales, without ventral pocket, distally with distinctive sclerotized and membranous elements (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8BFFC7FDD8FF5A49B6FF10" box="[606,693,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,445,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,445,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Arnapa manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 50–51. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive conical process on genital bulb. 52. Left procursus, dorsal view. 53. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 54. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (53), 0.5 (50–52, 54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619040/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||||
); genital bulb large, with conical dorsal projection and complex process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8BFFC7FF7CFF714A4DFF75" box="[250,334,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,445,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,445,1880]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Arnapa manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 50–51. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive conical process on genital bulb. 52. Left procursus, dorsal view. 53. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 54. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (53), 0.5 (50–52, 54)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619040/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8BFFC7FF41FF2D4A49FEE0" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">LEGS. Without spines, few vertical hairs; with curved hairs on tibiae and metatarsi 1–2; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 8%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with ~35 pseudosegments, distally distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8BFFC7FF41FE814900FE27" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8BFFC7FF41FE814A07FEC5" bold="true" box="[199,260,332,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Number and size of sclerotized cones on chelicerae slightly variable but pattern consistent. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8BFFC7FF5EFEBD4A00FE28" box="[216,259,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
2 other males 6.7, 7.7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF8BFFC7FF11F8A0486EF861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619040/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[151,264,1901,1923]" targetBox="[154,1432,445,1872]" targetPageId="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8BFFC7FF11F8A0486EF861" blockId="19.[151,1436,1901,1985]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8BFFC7FF11F8A04A54F823" bold="true" box="[151,343,1901,1923]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURES 50–54.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8BFFC7FEE6F8A34924F823" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[352,551,1901,1923]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manokwari" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8BFFC7FEE6F8A34924F823" box="[352,551,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Arnapa manokwari</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8BFFC7FDB6F8A0496FF823" bold="true" box="[560,620,1901,1923]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF8BFFC7FDB6F8A0496FF823" box="[560,620,1901,1923]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20608). 50–51. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive conical process on genital bulb. 52. Left procursus, dorsal view. 53. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 54. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (53), 0.5 (50–52, 54).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FF5A4BC0FEBC" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FF5A4A1DFF10" bold="true" box="[199,286,151,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8CFFC0FD2BFF5549D9FF10" box="[685,730,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FD65FF55484FFF10" box="[739,844,151,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 4.4. Epigynum anterior plate trapezoidal (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FABFFF5A4E8CFF10" box="[1337,1423,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–80" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 75–80. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; arrows point at internal putative pockets. 75–77. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 78–80. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619050/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
|
||||
), posterior plate large, with transversal ridges. Internal genitalia with pair of internal pockets visible through cuticle, with large lateral membranous folds, narrow anterior ‘valve’, and pair of pore plates close together (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FA8AFF124E66FF58" box="[1292,1381,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 71</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FAF4FF2D4BB4FEBC" captionStart="FIGURES 75–80" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 75–80. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; arrows point at internal putative pockets. 75–77. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 78–80. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619050/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">79– 80</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF41FEEA4BDBFE0D" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FEEA4842FEE0" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,429]" box="[199,833,295,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FEEA4A5AFEE0" bold="true" box="[199,345,295,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8CFFC0FE78FEE5492DFEE0" box="[510,558,296,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD57FEEA4836FEE0" box="[721,821,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 343" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 343. Known distribution of Arnapa gen. n.; red marks: undescribed species. Further undescribed species that might belong in this genus are known from the Caroline Islands and from Papua New Guinea east to the Louisiade Archipelago." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619156/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 343</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FE814BDBFE0D" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FE814A7EFEC5" bold="true" box="[199,381,332,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found in small holes in the ground, in domed webs with a diameter of about
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8CFFC0FF11FEA24BDCFE27" box="[151,223,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
. When disturbed, the spiders usually ran away towards the back of the hole, but sometimes vibrated in their webs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
230
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F.xml
Normal file
230
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
|
|||
<document id="16F5443AC391D690261071DA47988CFA" ID-CLB-Dataset="27622" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2619020" ID-ZooBank="D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553964486275" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. & Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2019" docId="E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4546.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4546 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Arnapa meja Huber & Carvalho 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="1E2CFFA3FF98FFD4FF86FFCD4B03FFA0" masterDocTitle="Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698716013903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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||||
<mods:mods id="86D9008D73864C7E8E145DC52250E005" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="810497C9584956AD601CFC1A2F12313F">
|
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<mods:title id="D21B0068F5550EF87CDB65B7B9692091">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="53522627A2792248249553BFC5AC7106" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="31288380C8BC8FF359D50279730DBAE0">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="F0E2D483EEE5CB619B29344DA6CE226D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7D34F4396D159AF11901164495D4EBA4">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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<mods:roleTerm id="8DFAB88CE934FA6FE7607B4C826A0385">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="01B6B450A17F701938A6013221289AD7">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="48B103786A483C47FDBE77D5FE41FDC4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CB2A03CFB2637900BDB6B012E34AFACC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="EE952285EFC3910EA8559A7611C6C52F">
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<mods:date id="6B94A10DE04C89A9B9F79B1D91D253C5">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="BD29D0EBD03B6D93A56D7A57608E0524" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="6DFDEC29F9990E133FA4E61283FC1F97">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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|
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|
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<mods:classification id="F2EFE40CA7EDA9F28C2C944DEC7D6A47">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="78515AD6E4E64F01E2439D047ED8ACB0" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B99BDE161AD385371323CB93D85D8CBC" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449652" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531227" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF11FE384AD5FDAF" box="[151,470,501,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF11FE384AD5FDAF" blockId="20.[151,470,501,560]" box="[151,470,501,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FF8CFFC0FF11FE384AD5FDAF" bold="true" box="[151,470,501,527]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF11FE384AD5FDAF" bold="true" box="[151,470,501,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8CFFC0FF11FE384A8FFDAF" ID-CoL="GSX4" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,396,501,527]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meja" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF11FE384A37FDAF" bold="true" box="[151,308,501,527]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Arnapa meja</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF8CFFC0FE12FE384AD5FDAF" box="[404,470,501,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF11FDDA489DFDD6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF11FDDA4A91FD90" blockId="20.[151,470,501,560]" box="[151,402,535,560]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FF11FDDA4A14FD90" box="[151,279,535,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 55–59</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FEA4FDD54A42FD90" box="[290,321,536,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">72</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FECAFDD54A91FD90" box="[332,402,536,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">81–83</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF11FDAD489DFDD6" blockId="20.[151,926,608,630]" box="[151,926,608,630]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
Gen.n. Ind107:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF8CFFC0FEB0FDAD4AE9FDD6" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[310,490,608,630]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FEF8FDAC4AB2FDD6" box="[382,433,608,630]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FD6FFDAC481FFDD6" box="[745,796,608,630]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF11FD6F4906FC87" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF11FD6F49AEFD7F" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF11FD6F4A3CFD1B" bold="true" box="[151,319,674,699]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8CFFC0FEC8FD6E49AAFD7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633500" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="190" latitude="-0.86" location="Gunung Meja" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF8CFFC0FEC8FD6E4AE8FD1B" box="[334,491,675,699]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FE71FD6E490FFD1A" box="[503,524,675,698]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8CFFC0FD92FD6F497AFD1B" box="[532,633,674,699]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF8CFFC0FD65FD6E4801FD1B" box="[739,770,675,699]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20609),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF8CFFC0FCECFD6E48F3FD1A" box="[874,1008,675,698]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF8CFFC0FC7BFD6F4F82FD1B" box="[1021,1153,674,699]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Manokwari</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF8CFFC0FB08FD6E4E2AFD1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F:6F636016FF8CFFC0FB08FD6E4E2AFD1B" box="[1166,1321,674,699]" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" latitude="-0.86" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" name="Gunung Meja" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Gunung Meja</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8CFFC0FABCFD6F4E94FD1B" box="[1338,1431,674,699]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.86">0.860°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8CFFC0FF11FD0A4A11FD7F" box="[151,274,711,735]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="134.084">134.084°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF8CFFC0FEA3FD0A4AAAFD7F" box="[293,425,710,735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="190.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8CFFC0FEA3FD0A4A6FFD7E" box="[293,364,711,735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="190.0">190 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF8CFFC0FE33FD0B4923FD7F" box="[437,544,710,735]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2009-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF8CFFC0FE33FD0B4923FD7F" box="[437,544,710,735]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2009-11-08">8.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF8CFFC0FDB6FD0A49A2FD7F" box="[560,673,711,735]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FD274906FC87" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FD274902FCA3" bold="true" box="[199,513,746,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8CFFC0FD90FD264F15FCA3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633906" box="[534,1046,746,771]" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF8CFFC0FD90FD2649B0FCA3" box="[534,691,747,771]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FD42FD2749EBFCA3" box="[708,744,746,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20610), and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8CFFC0FBA2FD264902FC87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633696" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="190" latitude="-0.86" location="Gunung Meja" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FBA2FD264F44FCA3" box="[1060,1095,747,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FBD3FD264F74FCA3" box="[1109,1143,747,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Ind201), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF41FCFF4F73FCEB" box="[199,1136,818,843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FCFF4F73FCEB" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" box="[199,1136,818,843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FCFF4A45FCEB" bold="true" box="[199,326,818,843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8CFFC0FD78FCFE482DFCEB" box="[766,814,819,843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF41FC9B481AFC7B" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FC9B481AFC7B" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FC9B4A39FCCF" bold="true" box="[199,314,854,879]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Distinguished from known congeners by armature of male chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FBDBFC9B4FB3FCCF" box="[1117,1200,854,879]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||||
; single lateral row of small apophyses), by presence of whitish projection at basis of bulbal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FB9FFCB74F6DFC33" box="[1049,1134,890,915]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||||
), by procursus with strong distal sclerite (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FEC6FC534AC6FC17" box="[320,453,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 56–57</figureCitation>
|
||||
), by presence of large brown plate in front of epigynum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FBE2FC534FBAFC17" box="[1124,1209,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and by large pore plates bordered anteriorly by large sclerites (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD0FFC0F49E3FC7B" box="[649,736,962,987]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 72</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD6AFC0E4808FC7B" box="[748,779,963,987]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">83</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF41FC2B4FF6F823" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FC2B4FEAFBE7" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FC2B4AA3FC5F" bold="true" box="[199,416,998,1023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8CFFC0FE34FC2B4919FC5F" box="[434,538,998,1023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 2.2, carapace width 1.0. Distance PME-PME 100 µm; diameter PME 90 µm; distance PME-ALE 70 µm; distance AME-AME 20 µm, diameter AME 40 µm. Leg 1: 32.9 (7.7 + 0.4 + 8.0 + 14.2 + 2.6), tibia 2 missing, tibia 3: 3.2, tibia 4: 4.6; tibia 1 L/d: 100.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FB9E4FA3FB5B" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace ochre-yellow with wide dark brown bands laterally at margin and medially including large part of ocular area; clypeus with pair of dark bands between eye triads and rim; sternum ochreyellow; legs light brown, without dark rings, tips of femora and tibiae whitish. Abdomen gray, dorsally densely covered with dark marks, ventrally with indistinct light brown mark in front of gonopore, dark median band behind gonopore, light brown area and pair of large dark ventro-lateral marks in front of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FACA4856FAE3" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in close relatives (cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD04FACB482FFABF" box="[642,812,1286,1311]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 39, 41, 43</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ocular area elevated, thoracic furrow present; clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.64/0.46), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FA824A68FA2B" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FE3FFA834912FAC7" box="[441,529,1358,1383]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with 10–11 apophyses laterally on each side; without modified hairs; with stridulatory ridges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FA5A4AC1F9C3" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FEEFFA5B4AEEFA0F" box="[361,493,1430,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 55–56</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with low rounded process ventrally, femur strongly widened (similar only in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8CFFC0FE31FA764910FA73" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[439,531,1466,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FE31FA764910FA73" box="[439,531,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), with rounded retrolateral process proximally, with prolateral stridulatory pick (modified hair) proximally, patella ventrally reduced (not closed), tarsus small, procursus with dorsal process proximally, ventral side concave but without distinct pocket, distally with strong retrolateral apophysis and prolateral membranous structures (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FDA8F9EB498AF99F" box="[558,649,1574,1599]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||||
); genital bulb large, with short membranous projection at base of complex process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FEE4F9874AB5F9C3" box="[354,438,1610,1635]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41F9A24913F96F" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">LEGS. Without spines; few vertical hairs; with curved hairs on all legs (tibiae and metatarsi, few on femora); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 7%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with ~35 pseudosegments, distally distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41F9174F21F953" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" box="[199,1058,1754,1779]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41F9174A07F953" bold="true" box="[199,260,1754,1779]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). No variation seen. Legs 1 missing in other male examined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41F9334FF6F823" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41F9334A1DF8B7" bold="true" box="[199,286,1790,1815]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male but sternum medially brown. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8CFFC0FB87F9324F2CF8B7" box="[1025,1071,1790,1815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FBBFF9334FAEF8B7" box="[1081,1197,1790,1815]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 5.6–6.7 (mean 6.3). Epigynum anterior plate divided into three sections (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD71F8EF484EF89B" box="[759,845,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||||
): anterior bulging brown area, central membranous part with transversal folds, and posterior part brown laterally and whitish medially; posterior plate very short and wide. Internal genitalia with large pore plates bordered anteriorly by massive sclerites (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FBE0F8A74FBDF823" box="[1126,1214,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 72</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FB4FF8A64FEBF823" box="[1225,1256,1899,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">83</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF41F8434805F84F" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41F8434842F807" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" box="[199,833,1934,1959]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41F8434A5AF807" bold="true" box="[199,345,1934,1959]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8CFFC0FE78F842492DF807" box="[510,558,1935,1959]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD57F8434836F807" box="[721,821,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURE 343" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 343. Known distribution of Arnapa gen. n.; red marks: undescribed species. Further undescribed species that might belong in this genus are known from the Caroline Islands and from Papua New Guinea east to the Louisiade Archipelago." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619156/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 343</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41F87F4805F84F" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41F87F4A7EF86B" bold="true" box="[199,381,1970,1995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species occupied the same microhabitat as the syntopic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8CFFC0FBB2F87E4E0EF86B" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1076,1293,1970,1995]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manokwari">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FBB2F87E4E0EF86B" box="[1076,1293,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Arnapa manokwari</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see above). The two species appeared indistinguishable in the field.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
254
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF8DFFC3FF11F8924FFEF9A8.xml
Normal file
254
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF8DFFC3FF11F8924FFEF9A8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
|
|||
<document id="43247100A9A36E45AC205AFA7059EC20" ID-CLB-Dataset="27622" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2619020" ID-ZooBank="D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553964486275" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. & Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2019" docId="E21587DBFF8DFFC3FF11F8924FFEF9A8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4546.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4546 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Arnapa tolire Huber & Carvalho 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="1E2CFFA3FF98FFD4FF86FFCD4B03FFA0" masterDocTitle="Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698716013903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="AF49E4D0E8757F9947C7EE1056A571EB">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="196BF56E8955EE22E9448B1874B351A1">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1ACAD90CB5851DF6D8D6DF99F4A68C07">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFF8DFFC3FF11F8924FFEF9A8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449654" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531226" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449654" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8DFFC3FF11F8924FFEF9A8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF8DFFC3FF11F8924FFEF9A8" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8DFFC1FF11F8924AD8F8DA" box="[151,475,1887,1914]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8DFFC1FF11F8924AD8F8DA" blockId="21.[151,570,1887,1947]" box="[151,475,1887,1914]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="314B81A1FF8DFFC1FF11F8924AD8F8DA" bold="true" box="[151,475,1887,1914]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8DFFC1FF11F8924AD8F8DA" bold="true" box="[151,475,1887,1914]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8DFFC1FF11F8924A91F8DA" ID-CoL="GSX7" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,402,1887,1914]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolire" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8DFFC1FF11F8924A3BF8D9" bold="true" box="[151,312,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arnapa tolire</emphasis>
|
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Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF8DFFC1FE1FF8AD4AD8F8DA" box="[409,475,1888,1914]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8DFFC1FF11F84F489EF840" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8DFFC1FF11F84F4939F83B" blockId="21.[151,570,1887,1947]" box="[151,570,1922,1947]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8DFFC1FF11F84F4A14F83B" box="[151,279,1922,1947]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 41–42</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8DFFC1FEA4F84F4A68F83B" box="[290,363,1922,1947]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–64" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60–64. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20612). 60–61. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 62. Left procursus, dorsal view. 63. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 64. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (63), 0.5 (60–62, 64)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619044/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">60–64</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8DFFC1FEF0F84E4A97F83B" box="[374,404,1923,1947]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">73</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8DFFC1FE26F84F4AEAF83B" box="[416,489,1922,1947]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">84–86</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8DFFC1FE72F84E4939F83B" box="[500,570,1923,1947]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">90–94</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8DFFC1FF11F807489EF840" blockId="21.[151,925,1994,2016]" box="[151,925,1994,2016]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Gen.n. Ind117:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF8DFFC1FEB3F8074AEAF840" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[309,489,1994,2016]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8DFFC1FEFBF8064AB3F840" box="[381,432,1994,2016]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8DFFC1FD6EF806481FF840" box="[744,796,1994,2016]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF8EFFC2FF11F91B4BC3F88A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619044/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[151,264,1750,1772]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1729]" targetPageId="22">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8EFFC2FF11F91B4BC3F88A" blockId="22.[151,1436,1750,1834]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8EFFC2FF11F91B4A56F94C" bold="true" box="[151,341,1750,1772]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURES 60–64.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8EFFC2FEDAF91A4AE5F94C" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[348,486,1750,1772]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolire" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8EFFC2FEDAF91A4AE5F94C" box="[348,486,1750,1772]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Arnapa tolire</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8EFFC2FE6BF91B492BF94C" bold="true" box="[493,552,1750,1772]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF8EFFC2FE6BF91B492BF94C" box="[493,552,1750,1772]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20612). 60–61. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 62. Left procursus, dorsal view. 63. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 64. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (63), 0.5 (60–6 2, 64).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8EFFC2FF11F89C4906F876" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8EFFC2FF11F89C49F1F82E" blockId="22.[151,1436,1873,2006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8EFFC2FF11F89C4A46F8CA" bold="true" box="[151,325,1873,1898]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8EFFC2FEDAF89F49EDF82E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633699" collectingDate="2009-11-12" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Tolire" elevation="200" latitude="0.83" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.311" municipality="Lake" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF8EFFC2FEDAF89F4AFAF8CA" box="[348,505,1874,1898]" name="Indonesia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8EFFC2FD8DF89F4923F8C9" box="[523,544,1874,1897]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8EFFC2FDA8F89C4990F8CA" box="[558,659,1873,1898]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF8EFFC2FC8DF89F4829F8CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8DFFC3FF11F8924FFEF9A8:6F636016FF8EFFC2FC8DF89F4829F8CA" box="[779,810,1874,1898]" country="Indonesia" county="Tolire" latitude="0.83" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.311" municipality="Lake" name="Ar" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ar</location>
|
||||
20611),
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF8EFFC2FC18F89F48F6F8C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8DFFC3FF11F8924FFEF9A8:6F636016FF8EFFC2FC18F89F48F6F8C9" box="[926,1013,1874,1897]" country="Indonesia" county="Tolire" latitude="0.83" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.311" municipality="Lake" name="Ternate" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ternate</location>
|
||||
, at
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF8EFFC2FBACF89F4F70F8C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8DFFC3FF11F8924FFEF9A8:6F636016FF8EFFC2FBACF89F4F70F8C9" box="[1066,1139,1874,1897]" country="Indonesia" county="Tolire" latitude="0.83" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.311" municipality="Lake" name="Danau" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Danau</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF8EFFC2FB0CF89C4FC6F8CA" box="[1162,1221,1873,1898]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Lake</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF8EFFC2FB5AF89C4E1DF8CA" box="[1244,1310,1873,1898]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Tolire</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8EFFC2FAB3F89F4E94F8CA" box="[1333,1431,1874,1898]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="55" value="0.83">0.830°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8EFFC2FF11F8BB4A12F82E" box="[151,273,1910,1934]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="55" value="127.311">127.311°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF8EFFC2FEA2F8BB4AE3F82E" box="[292,480,1909,1934]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="180.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8EFFC2FEA2F8BB4AA0F82D" box="[292,419,1910,1934]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="180.0">180–220 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF8EFFC2FE6AF8B84967F82E" box="[492,612,1909,1934]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2009-11-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF8EFFC2FE6AF8B84967F82E" box="[492,612,1909,1934]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2009-11-12">12.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF8EFFC2FDF3F8BB49E5F82E" box="[629,742,1910,1934]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8EFFC2FF41F8544906F876" blockId="22.[151,1436,1873,2006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8EFFC2FF41F8544AF4F812" bold="true" box="[199,503,1945,1970]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8EFFC2FD83F8574F45F812" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633785" box="[517,1094,1945,1970]" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="5">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF8EFFC2FD83F85749A1F812" box="[517,674,1946,1970]" name="Indonesia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8EFFC2FD28F85449D2F812" box="[686,721,1945,1970]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8EFFC2FD5FF8574808F812" box="[729,779,1946,1970]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">11♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20612–13) and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8EFFC2FBC8F8574902F876" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633774" collectingDate="2009-11-12" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Tolire" elevation="200" latitude="0.83" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.311" municipality="Lake" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8EFFC2FBC8F8574F8DF812" box="[1102,1166,1945,1970]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Ind209), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8FFFC3FF41FF5A4F73FF10" box="[199,1136,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FF5A4F73FF10" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" box="[199,1136,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF41FF5A4A45FF10" bold="true" box="[199,326,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8FFFC3FD78FF55482DFF10" box="[766,814,152,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8FFFC3FF41FF714E17FEC5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FF714E17FEC5" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF41FF714A39FF75" bold="true" box="[199,314,188,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Distinguished from known congeners by armature of male chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FBF7FF714FC5FF75" box="[1137,1222,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–64" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60–64. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20612). 60–61. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 62. Left procursus, dorsal view. 63. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 64. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (63), 0.5 (60–62, 64)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619044/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||||
; ~3–4 large lateral apophyses plus proximal patch of 3–4 smaller apophyses), by more slender palpal segments in general (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FABEFF124BB7FEBD" captionStart="FIGURES 60–64" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60–64. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20612). 60–61. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 62. Left procursus, dorsal view. 63. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 64. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (63), 0.5 (60–62, 64)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619044/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 60– 61</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and procursus in particular, the latter with distinctive prolateral sclerite distally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FBE8FEC94FC6FEBD" box="[1134,1221,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–64" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60–64. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20612). 60–61. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 62. Left procursus, dorsal view. 63. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 64. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (63), 0.5 (60–62, 64)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619044/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
|
||||
; with pointed side branch), by shape of bulbal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FDB4FEEA4985FEE0" box="[562,646,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–64" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60–64. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20612). 60–61. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 62. Left procursus, dorsal view. 63. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 64. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (63), 0.5 (60–62, 64)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619044/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||||
), by shape of epigynum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FC27FEEA48F4FEE0" box="[929,1015,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FB85FEE54F21FEE0" box="[1027,1058,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">94</figureCitation>
|
||||
; pair of anterior areas with strong transversal ridges and pair of rounded posterior projections), and by elongate pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FB03FE814FDFFEC4" box="[1157,1244,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 73</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FB6EFE814E0BFEC5" box="[1256,1288,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">86</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8FFFC3FF41FEA24896FA3C" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FEA24F78FE70" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF41FEA24A9CFE28" bold="true" box="[199,415,367,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8FFFC3FE36FEA2491BFE28" box="[432,536,367,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 2.1, carapace width 0.95. Distance PME-PME 75 µm; diameter PME 85 µm; distance PME-ALE 60 µm; distance AME-AME 15 µm, diameter AME 40 µm. Leg 1: 24.6 (5.9 + 0.4 + 6.1 + 10.2 + 2.0), tibia 2: 3.4, tibia 3: 2.4, tibia 4: 3.3; tibia 1 L/d: 81.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FE1148E1FD08" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace ochre-yellow with dark brown bands laterally and wide band medially including ocular area; clypeus with pair of dark bands below eye triads; sternum ochre-yellow with pair of light brown bands on both sides of median line; legs brown, with indistinct darker rings on femora (subdistally) and tibiae (proximally and subdistally), tips of femora and tibiae whitish. Abdomen gray, dorsally densely covered with dark marks, ventrally with large brown mark in front of gonopore, dark median band behind gonopore, pair of brown external marks and pair of larger internal ventro-lateral marks in front of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FD784919FD50" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FE2BFD794AFDFD6C" box="[429,510,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area elevated, thoracic furrow present; clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.58/0.36), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FD3148EAFC98" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FE2AFD314903FCB5" box="[428,512,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–64" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60–64. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20612). 60–61. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 62. Left procursus, dorsal view. 63. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 64. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (63), 0.5 (60–62, 64)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619044/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||||
, each side with 3–4 large sclerotized cones along lateral margin and 3–4 smaller cones frontally proximally; without modified hairs; with stridulatory ridges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FC8849CEFBB0" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FED9FC894ADCFCFD" box="[351,479,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–64" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60–64. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20612). 60–61. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 62. Left procursus, dorsal view. 63. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 64. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (63), 0.5 (60–62, 64)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619044/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 60–61</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter ventrally only slightly protruding, femur widened, with rounded retrolateral process proximally, with prolateral stridulatory pick (modified hair) proximally and stronger than usual hairs distally on ventral-retrolateral side, patella ventrally reduced (not closed), tibia longer than in known relatives, retrolateral trichobothrium in very proximal position, tarsus small, procursus with dorsal process proximally, ventrally without pocket, distally with distinctive sclerotized and membranous elements (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FAB0FC194E8CFC4D" box="[1334,1423,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–64" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60–64. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20612). 60–61. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 62. Left procursus, dorsal view. 63. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 64. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (63), 0.5 (60–62, 64)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619044/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
|
||||
); genital bulb large, with complex process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FDEAFC3A49C3FBB0" box="[620,704,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–64" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1729]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60–64. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20612). 60–61. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 62. Left procursus, dorsal view. 63. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 64. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (63), 0.5 (60–62, 64)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619044/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FBD04913FBDD" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">LEGS. Without spines, few vertical hairs; with curved hairs on tibiae and metatarsi 1–2 (few on legs 2); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 11%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with ~30 pseudosegments, distally distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FB4A4988FB65" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF41FB4A4A07FB00" bold="true" box="[199,260,1159,1184]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Size and number of sclerotized cones on chelicerae slightly variable but pattern consistent. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8FFFC3FF5EFB614A00FB65" box="[216,259,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
5 other males: 5.2–6.1 (mean 5.7).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FB024896FA3C" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF41FB024A1DFB48" bold="true" box="[199,286,1231,1256]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FDE1FB0249BDFB48" box="[615,702,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||||
), also with curved hairs on legs. Chelicerae without stridulatory ridges (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FF6CFB394A3CFAAC" box="[234,319,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8FFFC3FE15FB394ABDFAAD" box="[403,446,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FE42FB394936FAAD" box="[452,565,1268,1293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 3.8–4.6 (mean 4.1). Palpal tarsal organ exposed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FBE4FB394FB5FAAC" box="[1122,1206,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Epigynum anterior plate square-shaped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FE00FADA4ADDFA90" box="[390,478,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FE6DFAD54909FA90" box="[491,522,1304,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">94</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with two areas of deep transversal ridges anteriorly laterally, medially whitish, posterior rim with pair of rounded projections; with separate brown plate in front of epigynum; posterior plate very short but wide. Internal genitalia with distinctive lateral folds, narrow anterior ‘valve’, and elongated pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FF19FA494BF6FA3C" box="[159,245,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 73</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FE87FA494A22FA3D" box="[257,289,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">86</figureCitation>
|
||||
). ALS with only two spigots each (confirmed by SEM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8FFFC3FF41FA6A4FFEF9A8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FA6A4842FA60" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" box="[199,833,1447,1472]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF41FA6A4A5AFA60" bold="true" box="[199,345,1447,1472]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8FFFC3FE78FA65492DFA60" box="[510,558,1448,1472]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FD57FA6A4836FA60" box="[721,821,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 343" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 343. Known distribution of Arnapa gen. n.; red marks: undescribed species. Further undescribed species that might belong in this genus are known from the Caroline Islands and from Papua New Guinea east to the Louisiade Archipelago." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619156/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 343</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41FA014FFEF9A8" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF41FA014A7CFA45" bold="true" box="[199,383,1484,1509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. The spiders were found in a degraded forest in a ravine leading into the lake; their domed webs were built among rocks near the ground and under large dead palm leaves lying on the ground.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
447
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF8FFFC9FF11F99C4942FEC5.xml
Normal file
447
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF8FFFC9FF11F99C4942FEC5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,447 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="CEFD7DB871D137AE81FE4B3511A5E74F">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="67D179325CF8D099718199A51B98F544">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C3962EEEB6803F199D0A1E9445886500">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="5E25151AF7D70250FA46779FD20F4EED">
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<mods:date id="6F042A186E6E2AF3990D310A82179784">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFF8FFFC9FF11F99C4942FEC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449658" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531225" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449658" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8FFFC9FF11F99C4942FEC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF8FFFC9FF11F99C4942FEC5" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8FFFC3FF11F99C4AE6F9CB" box="[151,485,1617,1643]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF11F99C4AE6F9CB" blockId="23.[151,584,1617,1677]" box="[151,485,1617,1643]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="314B81A1FF8FFFC3FF11F99C4AE6F9CB" bold="true" box="[151,485,1617,1643]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF11F99C4AE6F9CB" bold="true" box="[151,485,1617,1643]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8FFFC3FF11F99C4A98F9CB" ID-CoL="GSX6" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,411,1617,1643]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinoor" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF11F99C4A41F9CB" bold="true" box="[151,322,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Arnapa tinoor</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF8FFFC3FE25F99C4AE6F9CB" box="[419,485,1617,1643]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8FFFC3FF11F9B94891F972" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF11F9B9494BF92D" blockId="23.[151,584,1617,1677]" box="[151,584,1652,1677]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FF11F9B94A15F92C" box="[151,278,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 43–44</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FEA4F9B94A68F92D" box="[290,363,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–69" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 65–69. Arnapa tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">65–69</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FEF0F9B94A97F92C" box="[374,404,1652,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">74</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FE26F9B94AEAF92C" box="[416,489,1652,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">87–89</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8FFFC3FE72F9B9494BF92D" box="[500,584,1652,1677]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 90–97" captionStart-1="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId-0="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionStartId-1="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId-0="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId-1="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId-0="28" captionTargetPageId-1="29" captionText-0="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." captionText-1="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">95–104</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF11F9714891F972" blockId="23.[151,914,1724,1746]" box="[151,914,1724,1746]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Gen.n. Ind82:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF8FFFC3FEAFF9714ADEF972" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[297,477,1724,1746]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FEF7F9704AA6F972" box="[369,421,1724,1746]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FD5BF9704813F972" box="[733,784,1724,1746]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8FFFC3FF11F9334982F84F" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF11F9334FBBF89B" blockId="23.[151,1436,1790,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF11F9334A47F8B7" bold="true" box="[151,324,1790,1815]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8FFFC3FEDFF9324FB6F89B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633784" collectingDate="2009-11-02" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="500" latitude="1.382" location="Tomohon" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="124.8363" municipality="Tinoor Fall" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF8FFFC3FEDFF9324AF5F8B7" box="[345,502,1791,1815]" name="Indonesia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FD81F932491FF8B6" box="[519,540,1791,1814]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8FFFC3FDACF933498CF8B7" box="[554,655,1790,1815]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF8FFFC3FC82F9324820F8B7" box="[772,803,1791,1815]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20614),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF8FFFC3FC13F93348FEF8B7" box="[917,1021,1790,1815]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF8FFFC3FB96F9334FC4F8B7" box="[1040,1223,1790,1815]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">North Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF8FFFC3FB5FF9334E5DF8B7" box="[1241,1374,1790,1815]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Tinoor Fall</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF8FFFC3FF11F8EF4A01F89B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8FFFC9FF11F99C4942FEC5:6F636016FF8FFFC3FF11F8EF4A01F89B" box="[151,258,1826,1851]" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" latitude="1.382" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="124.8363" municipality="Tinoor Fall" name="Tomohon" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Tomohon</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8FFFC3FE97F8EE4A82F89B" box="[273,385,1827,1851]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="5" value="1.382">1.3820°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8FFFC3FE0BF8EF4915F89B" box="[397,534,1826,1851]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="5" value="124.8363">124.8363°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF8FFFC3FDAFF8EF49AEF89B" box="[553,685,1826,1851]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8FFFC3FDAFF8EF4973F89A" box="[553,624,1826,1851]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, at rocks near waterfall,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF8FFFC3FC47F8EF4F28F89B" box="[961,1067,1826,1851]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2009-11-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF8FFFC3FC47F8EF4F28F89B" box="[961,1067,1826,1851]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2009-11-02">2.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF8FFFC3FBBDF8EE4FAFF89B" box="[1083,1196,1827,1851]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8FFFC3FF41F88B4982F84F" blockId="23.[151,1436,1790,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8FFFC3FF41F88B4AFEF8FF" bold="true" box="[199,509,1862,1887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8FFFC3FD89F88A4FC0F8FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633901" box="[527,1219,1862,1887]" collectorName="Ar" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="54" specimenCount-female="29" specimenCount-male="25">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF8FFFC3FD89F88A49AFF8FF" box="[527,684,1863,1887]" name="Indonesia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FD3CF88B49E8F8FF" box="[698,747,1862,1887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">25♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FD70F88A4824F8FF" box="[758,807,1863,1887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">29♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
7 juvs, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF8FFFC3FC6AF88A4F08F8FF" box="[1004,1035,1863,1887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
20615–16) and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8FFFC3FB48F88A49C5F823" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633596" collectingDate="2009-11-02" collectorName="Ind" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="500" latitude="1.382" location="Tomohon" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="124.8363" municipality="Tinoor Fall" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FB48F88A4FF2F8FF" box="[1230,1265,1863,1887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FB7AF88A4E3CF8FF" box="[1276,1343,1862,1887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF8FFFC3FEDFF8A74A81F823" box="[345,386,1898,1923]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ind</collectorName>
|
||||
184), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FD54F8A649F6F823" box="[722,757,1899,1923]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FD79F8A64820F823" box="[767,803,1899,1923]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20617) and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8FFFC3FBC3F8A6491DF86B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633789" collectingDate="2009-11-03" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ind" elevation="880" latitude="1.2653" location="Lake" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="124.831" municipality="Danau" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FBC3F8A64F6BF823" box="[1093,1128,1899,1923]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FBF4F8A64F97F823" box="[1138,1172,1899,1923]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FB18F8A64FDCF823" box="[1182,1247,1898,1923]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF8FFFC3FF72F8434A1EF807" box="[244,285,1934,1959]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ind</collectingCounty>
|
||||
194),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF8FFFC3FEDAF843490FF807" box="[348,524,1934,1959]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">North Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, degraded forest at
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF8FFFC3FD61F8424833F806" box="[743,816,1935,1958]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Danau</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF8FFFC3FCB9F8434879F807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8FFFC9FF11F99C4942FEC5:6F636016FF8FFFC3FCB9F8434879F807" box="[831,890,1934,1959]" country="Indonesia" county="Ind" latitude="1.2653" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="124.831" municipality="Danau" name="Lake" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Lake</location>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF8FFFC3FC0FF84348D1F807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8FFFC9FF11F99C4942FEC5:6F636016FF8FFFC3FC0FF84348D1F807" box="[905,978,1934,1959]" country="Indonesia" county="Ind" latitude="1.2653" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="124.831" municipality="Danau" name="Linow" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Linow</location>
|
||||
near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF8FFFC3FB97F8434F7FF807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8FFFC9FF11F99C4942FEC5:6F636016FF8FFFC3FB97F8434F7FF807" box="[1041,1148,1934,1959]" country="Indonesia" county="Ind" latitude="1.2653" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="124.831" municipality="Danau" name="Tomohon" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Tomohon</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8FFFC3FB0DF8434FF8F807" box="[1163,1275,1934,1959]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="5" value="1.2653">1.2653°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8FFFC3FA81F8424E93F807" box="[1287,1424,1935,1959]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="5" value="124.831">124.8310°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF8FFFC3FF11F87E4A1FF86B" box="[151,284,1970,1995]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="880.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8FFFC3FF11F87E4BDDF86A" box="[151,222,1971,1995]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="880.0">880 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF8FFFC3FEAFF87F4A91F86B" box="[297,402,1970,1995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2009-11-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF8FFFC3FEAFF87F4A91F86B" box="[297,402,1970,1995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2009-11-03">3.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF8FFFC3FE22F87E4915F86B" box="[420,534,1971,1995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8FFFC3FDAFF87F497EF84F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633814" collectingDate="1982-07-27" collectingDateMax="1982-07-30" collectingDateMin="1982-07-27" country="Indonesia" latitude="0.5" location="Dumoga" longLatPrecision="5583" longitude="123.95" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FDAFF87F494FF86B" box="[553,588,1970,1995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8FFFC3FDD2F87E4975F86B" box="[596,630,1971,1995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
6 juvs, RMNH,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF8FFFC3FCB2F87F48E6F86B" box="[820,997,1970,1995]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">North Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF8FFFC3FC77F87E4F51F86B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8FFFC9FF11F99C4942FEC5:6F636016FF8FFFC3FC77F87E4F51F86B" box="[1009,1106,1971,1995]" country="Indonesia" latitude="0.5" longLatPrecision="5583" longitude="123.95" name="Dumoga" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Dumoga</location>
|
||||
[~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8FFFC3FBE9F87F4FB5F86B" box="[1135,1206,1970,1995]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="5555" value="0.5">0.5°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8FFFC3FB44F87F4E32F86B" box="[1218,1329,1970,1995]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="555" value="123.95">123.95°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
], primary forest,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF8FFFC3FF62F81B4A8DF84F" box="[228,398,2006,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1982-07-27" valueMax="1982-07-30" valueMin="1982-07-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF8FFFC3FF62F81B4A8DF84F" box="[228,398,2006,2031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1982-07-27" valueMax="1982-07-30" valueMin="1982-07-27">27–30.vii.1982</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(collector not given)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF80FFCCFF11F8A84E1CF83A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" targetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" targetPageId="24">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF80FFCCFF11F8A84E1CF83A" blockId="24.[151,1435,1893,1946]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF80FFCCFF11F8A84A56F8DB" bold="true" box="[151,341,1893,1915]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FIGURES 65–69.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF80FFCCFEDDF8AB4AEFF8DC" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[347,492,1894,1916]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinoor" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF80FFCCFEDDF8AB4AEFF8DC" box="[347,492,1894,1916]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Arnapa tinoor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF80FFCCFE72F8A8492EF8DB" bold="true" box="[500,557,1893,1915]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF80FFCCFE72F8A8492EF8DB" box="[500,557,1893,1915]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF81FFCDFF11F9B8498FF968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" targetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" targetPageId="25">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF81FFCDFF11F9B8498FF968" blockId="25.[151,1437,1653,1736]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFF11F9B84A5AF92B" bold="true" box="[151,345,1653,1675]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">FIGURES 70–74.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF81FFCDFEE3F9BB4AB2F92B" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[357,433,1654,1675]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFEE3F9BB4AB2F92B" box="[357,433,1654,1675]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Arnapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF81FFCDFC4DF9BB4F22F92B" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[971,1057,1653,1675]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFC4DF9BB4F22F92B" box="[971,1057,1653,1675]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF81FFCDFBA8F9B84F6EF92B" box="[1070,1133,1653,1675]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFBA8F9B84F6EF92B" bold="true" box="[1070,1133,1653,1675]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF81FFCDFA00F9BB4A0AF90A" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manokwari" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFA00F9BB4A0AF90A" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. manokwari</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF81FFCDFE97F9594A48F90A" box="[273,331,1684,1706]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFE97F9594A48F90A" bold="true" box="[273,331,1684,1706]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF81FFCDFDD4F95949A3F90A" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[594,672,1684,1706]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meja" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFDD4F95949A3F90A" box="[594,672,1684,1706]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. meja</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF81FFCDFD2FF95949E0F90A" box="[681,739,1684,1706]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFD2FF95949E0F90A" bold="true" box="[681,739,1684,1706]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF81FFCDFC6FF9594F3EF90A" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1001,1085,1684,1706]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolire" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFC6FF9594F3EF90A" box="[1001,1085,1684,1706]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. tolire</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFBC3F9594F83F90A" bold="true" box="[1093,1152,1684,1706]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF81FFCDFBC3F9594F83F90A" box="[1093,1152,1684,1706]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF81FFCDFA00F9594BD6F968" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinoor" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFA00F9594BD6F968" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. tinoor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFF5DF97F4A17F968" bold="true" box="[219,276,1714,1736]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF81FFCDFF5DF97F4A17F968" box="[219,276,1714,1736]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF81FFCDFF41F9224F73F8A8" box="[199,1136,1775,1800]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF81FFCDFF41F9224F73F8A8" blockId="25.[151,1436,1775,2016]" box="[199,1136,1775,1800]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFF41F9224A45F8A8" bold="true" box="[199,326,1775,1800]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF81FFCDFD78F93D482DF8A8" box="[766,814,1776,1800]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF81FFCDFF41F8D94FCAF81C" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF81FFCDFF41F8D94FCAF81C" blockId="25.[151,1436,1775,2016]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFF41F8D94A39F88D" bold="true" box="[199,314,1812,1837]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Males are easily distinguished from known congeners by modified clypeus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF81FFCDFB51F8D94E2CF88D" box="[1239,1327,1812,1837]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–69" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 65–69. Arnapa tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||||
; rounded median process); also by armature of male chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF81FFCDFC8DF8FA4863F8F0" box="[779,864,1847,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–69" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 65–69. Arnapa tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||||
; ~6 lateral apophyses in a row plus ~7 apophyses proximally in a patch), and by shapes of bulbal process and procursus distal elements (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF81FFCDFBE1F8914FE9F8D5" box="[1127,1258,1884,1909]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–69" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 65–69. Arnapa tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 67, 69</figureCitation>
|
||||
); females differ from known congeners by combination of small plate in front of epigynum, absence of strong transversal ridges on epigynum, very short posterior epigynal plate, and relatively small pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF81FFCDFB96F8694F64F81C" box="[1040,1127,1956,1981]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 74</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF81FFCDFBF5F8694FBEF81C" box="[1139,1213,1956,1980]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">87–89</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF81FFC8FF41F80A4814F864" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF81FFCEFF41F80A4FAEFF74" blockId="25.[151,1436,1775,2016]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF81FFCDFF41F80A4A9CF840" bold="true" box="[199,415,1991,2016]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF81FFCDFE36F80A491BF840" box="[432,536,1991,2016]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 2.2, carapace width 1.05. Distance PME-PME 90 µm; diameter PME 100 µm; distance PME-ALE 80 µm; distance AME-AME 20 µm, diameter AME 45 µm. Leg 1: 27.9 (6.6 + 0.4 + 6.9 + 11.9 + 2.1), tibia 2: 3.9, tibia 3: 2.8, tibia 4: 3.9; tibia 1 L/d: 73.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF82FFCEFF41FF2D4864FE0D" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace ochre-yellow with dark brown bands laterally and wide band medially including ocular area; clypeus with pair of dark bands below eye triads; sternum ochre-yellow with pair of slightly darker marks near median line; legs brown, with indistinct darker rings on femora (subdistally) and tibiae (proximally and subdistally), tips of femora and tibiae whitish. Abdomen gray, dorsally densely covered with dark marks, ventrally with slightly darker mark in gonopore area, dark median band behind gonopore, pair of brown external marks and pair of larger internal ventro-lateral marks in front of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF82FFCEFF41FE754A67FD9C" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFE46FE7A4915FE70" box="[448,534,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area elevated, thoracic furrow present; clypeus with median rounded process ~100 µm long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFE2DFE114902FE55" box="[427,513,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–69" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 65–69. Arnapa tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||||
), possibly provided with glands (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFC02FE1148D8FE54" box="[900,987,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 98</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternum wider than long (0.68/0.40), unmodified. ALS with only two spigots each, one widened, one pointed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFC59FE324F36FDB8" box="[991,1077,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gonopore without epiandrous spigots (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFF73FDE94A54FD9C" box="[245,343,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF82FFCEFF41FD854BC0FD08" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFE2CFD8A4AFEFDC0" box="[426,509,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–69" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 65–69. Arnapa tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with several sclerotized cones in distinctive arrangement: large cones in a lateral row (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFF54FDA14A27FD24" box="[210,292,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and smaller cones in a frontal patch (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFD55FDA14835FD24" box="[723,822,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
|
||||
); without modified hairs; with stridulatory ridges (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFAE9FDA14BB4FD08" captionStart="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF82FFCEFF41FD7848C6FC04" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFEE0FD794AEAFD6D" box="[358,489,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–69" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 65–69. Arnapa tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 65–66</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with short ventral process weakly sclerotized, femur strongly widened, with large rounded retrolateral process proximally, with stridulatory pick (modified hair) proximally and stronger than usual hairs distally on ventral-retrolateral side, patella ventrally reduced (not closed), tibia retrolateral trichobothrium in very proximal position, tarsus small, tarsal organ exposed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFB3FFCD24E19FC98" box="[1209,1306,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
|
||||
), procursus with dorsal process proximally, ventrally slightly concave but without pocket, distally with distinctive sclerotized and membranous elements (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFE51FCAA492FFC20" box="[471,556,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–69" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 65–69. Arnapa tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with brush of hair-like structures on prolateral side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFB1CFCAA4FFCFC20" box="[1178,1279,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
|
||||
); genital bulb large, with complex process carrying sperm duct opening (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFCA1FC41487CFC05" box="[807,895,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–69" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 65–69. Arnapa tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 69</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF82FFCEFC0CFC4148BBFC04" box="[906,952,908,932]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">103</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF82FFCEFF11F8AD4BF8F813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619050/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[151,264,1888,1910]" targetBox="[151,1436,985,1866]" targetPageId="26">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF82FFCEFF11F8AD4BF8F813" blockId="26.[151,1436,1888,1971]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF82FFCEFF11F8AD4A57F8D6" bold="true" box="[151,340,1888,1910]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FIGURES 75–80.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF82FFCEFEDCF8AC4AA5F8D6" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[346,422,1889,1910]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF82FFCEFEDCF8AC4AA5F8D6" box="[346,422,1889,1910]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Arnapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; arrows point at internal putative pockets. 75–77.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF82FFCEFE76F8B24940F834" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[496,579,1918,1940]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF82FFCEFE76F8B24940F834" box="[496,579,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF82FFCEFDCAF8B34984F834" box="[588,647,1918,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF82FFCEFDCAF8B34984F834" bold="true" box="[588,647,1918,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20605). 78–80.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF82FFCEFC35F8B24F40F834" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[947,1091,1918,1940]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manokwari" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF82FFCEFC35F8B24F40F834" box="[947,1091,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. manokwari</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF82FFCEFBCDF8B34F85F834" bold="true" box="[1099,1158,1918,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF82FFCEFBCDF8B34F85F834" box="[1099,1158,1918,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20608). Scale lines: 0.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF83FFCFFF11F9734BBEF8B2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" targetPageId="27">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF83FFCFFF11F9734BBEF8B2" blockId="27.[151,1437,1726,1810]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF83FFCFFF11F9734A57F974" bold="true" box="[151,340,1726,1748]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURES 81–89.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF83FFCFFEDCF9724AA5F974" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[346,422,1727,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF83FFCFFEDCF9724AA5F974" box="[346,422,1727,1748]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Arnapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF83FFCFFAC8F9724E9FF975" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1358,1436,1727,1749]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meja" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF83FFCFFAC8F9724E9FF975" box="[1358,1436,1727,1749]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. meja</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF83FFCFFF11F9104BD2F953" bold="true" box="[151,209,1757,1779]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF83FFCFFF11F9104BD2F953" box="[151,209,1757,1779]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF83FFCFFE71F9134949F953" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[503,586,1757,1779]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolire" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF83FFCFFE71F9134949F953" box="[503,586,1757,1779]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. tolire</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF83FFCFFDD7F9104988F953" bold="true" box="[593,651,1757,1779]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF83FFCFFDD7F9104988F953" box="[593,651,1757,1779]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF83FFCFFC34F9134F0FF953" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[946,1036,1758,1779]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinoor" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF83FFCFFC34F9134F0FF953" box="[946,1036,1758,1779]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. tinoor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF83FFCFFB95F9104F4EF953" bold="true" box="[1043,1101,1757,1779]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF83FFCFFB95F9104F4EF953" box="[1043,1101,1757,1779]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF83FFCFFF41F8F749DBF83A" blockId="27.[151,1436,1849,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">LEGS. Without spines; few vertical hairs; with curved hairs on femora, tibiae, and metatarsi of all legs (especially legs 1–2); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 9%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with ~25 pseudosegments, distally distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF83FFCFFF41F8684AE5F842" blockId="27.[151,1436,1849,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF83FFCFFF41F8684A07F81E" bold="true" box="[199,260,1957,1982]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Number of sclerotized cones on chelicerae slightly variable but pattern consistent. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF83FFCFFAF7F86B4E9FF81E" box="[1393,1436,1957,1982]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF83FFCFFF11F8074A03F842" box="[151,256,1993,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="male">28 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 4.9–7.6 (mean 6.6).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF84FFC8FF11F94C4FE7F953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" targetPageId="28">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF84FFC8FF11F94C4FE7F953" blockId="28.[151,1437,1665,1779]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF84FFC8FF11F94C4A57F937" bold="true" box="[151,340,1665,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 90–97.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF84FFC8FEDDF94F4AE0F937" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[347,483,1665,1687]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolire" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF84FFC8FEDDF94F4AE0F937" box="[347,483,1665,1687]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Arnapa tolire</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF84FFC8FE6CF94C4927F937" bold="true" box="[490,548,1665,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF84FFC8FE6CF94C4927F937" box="[490,548,1665,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF84FFC8FCE9F94F48C9F937" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[879,970,1666,1687]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinoor" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF84FFC8FCE9F94F48C9F937" box="[879,970,1666,1687]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. tinoor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF84FFC8FC57F94C4F09F937" bold="true" box="[977,1034,1665,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF84FFC8FC57F94C4F09F937" box="[977,1034,1665,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF84FFC8FF41F8D64814F864" blockId="28.[151,1436,1819,2024]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF84FFC8FF41F8D64A1DF894" bold="true" box="[199,286,1819,1844]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male but clypeus unmodified; chelicerae without stridulatory ridges (confirmed by SEM). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF84FFC8FEDCF8F24A89F8F7" box="[346,394,1854,1879]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF84FFC8FE13F8F2491BF8F7" box="[405,536,1854,1879]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">37 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 3.8–5.1 (mean 4.5). Epigynum as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF84FFC8FC5BF8F34F37F8F7" box="[989,1076,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 87</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF84FFC8FBF2F8F34F90F8F7" box="[1140,1171,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">95</figureCitation>
|
||||
, anterior plate divided medially by variably distinct whitish area, with additional smaller plate in front of anterior epigynal plate; posterior plate very short but wide. Internal genitalia with distinctive lateral folds and narrow anterior ‘valve’, relatively small pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF84FFC8FEE5F8664AB9F863" box="[355,442,1963,1988]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 74</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF84FFC8FE40F8664AE6F863" box="[454,485,1963,1987]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">89</figureCitation>
|
||||
). ALS as in male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF84FFC8FD30F8664808F864" box="[694,779,1963,1988]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 96</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF84FFC9FF41F8024942FEC5" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF84FFC8FF41F80248F2F847" blockId="28.[151,1436,1819,2024]" box="[199,1009,1999,2024]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF84FFC8FF41F8024A5AF848" bold="true" box="[199,345,1999,2024]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from three localities in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF84FFC8FD40F8024870F848" box="[710,883,1999,2024]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">North Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF84FFC8FC05F80248E6F847" box="[899,997,1999,2024]" captionStart="FIGURE 343" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 343. Known distribution of Arnapa gen. n.; red marks: undescribed species. Further undescribed species that might belong in this genus are known from the Caroline Islands and from Papua New Guinea east to the Louisiade Archipelago." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619156/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 343</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF85FFC9FF41FF5A4942FEC5" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF85FFC9FF41FF5A4A7CFF10" bold="true" box="[199,383,151,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. At Tinoor Fall (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF85FFC9FDC0FF5A49A9FF10" box="[582,682,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 336–341" captionStartId="88.[151,264,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 336–341. Selection of collecting sites and habitats. 336. Forest above Mokwam (West Papua), type locality of Arnapa arfak sp. n. and Aetana mokwam sp. n. 337. Tinoor Fall near Tomohon (North Sulawesi), type locality of Arnapa tinoor sp. n. 338. Entrance to Caverna Porco do Mato II (Rio Grande do Norte), type locality of Pinocchio barauna sp. n. 339. Desert between Sur and Kamil (Oman), type locality of Magana velox sp. n. 340. Bromeliad at Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Nacional Serra Bonita (Bahia), type locality of Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (note pair of spiders among leaves). 341. Disturbed forest near Sofifi (Halmahera), type locality of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Panjange togutil sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619152/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 337</figureCitation>
|
||||
), this species was found in high abundance on the wet steep rock wall at the waterfall. Their domed webs had a diameter of ~
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF85FFC9FCB7FF714876FF74" box="[817,885,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
and were built in small cavities and among small plants on the rock; they were often densely covered by tiny water droplets. Above the waterfall, the spiders were abundant on the undersides of dead leaves on the ground. At Danau Linow, the spiders were found both in leaf litter and in a much dryer habitat, on the stems of palm trees up to
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF85FFC9FCE1FEE54897FE9F" box="[871,916,296,320]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
||||
and more above the ground, with their webs among the dense mesh of palm fibers.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
388
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF92FFD9FF11FB8549CBFE28.xml
Normal file
388
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF92FFD9FF11FB8549CBFE28.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
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<mods:number id="CB3FEE47D9DCAA19BAA7A81FB05E24EB">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="2D86E3D3285322DAA258F3007230533D" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="DEF5CCF323CA92E39B1030053450D662">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="DF00CE6A699B0EB166AE6EB3577FA19D">96</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="988D7A02D96921C050E753469229B033">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7F099EAFAACDA18669EF547D810D67D7" type="CLB-Dataset">27622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2957B900CD1F718E2D0CA341A74B2F5F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7A858683BC5B210BF79C86DD7E80F752" type="GBIF-Dataset">aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BB7C31039B4926B0FC5ECEE5F0C6D21D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="040180B87073A3A94E0259F137AEE202" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F4C386D7D8A202F7334896C0A491D315" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFF92FFD9FF11FB8549CBFE28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449636" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF92FFD9FF11FB8549CBFE28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF92FFD9FF11FB8549CBFE28" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF92FFDEFF11FB854AF9FBC3" box="[151,506,1096,1123]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF11FB854AF9FBC3" blockId="10.[151,696,1096,1156]" box="[151,506,1096,1123]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FF92FFDEFF11FB854AF9FBC3" bold="true" box="[151,506,1096,1123]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFF11FB854AF9FBC3" bold="true" box="[151,506,1096,1123]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF92FFDEFF11FB854AB3FBC3" ID-CoL="GVVF" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,432,1096,1123]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghubrat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFF11FB854A5BFBC2" bold="true" box="[151,344,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Artema ghubrat</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF92FFDEFE3EFB844AF9FBC3" box="[440,506,1097,1123]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF92FFDEFF11FBA6492EFB48" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF11FBA649BBFB24" blockId="10.[151,696,1096,1156]" box="[151,696,1131,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFF11FBA64BF9FB24" box="[151,250,1131,1156]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Artema spp., live specimens. 1–2. A. bahla sp. n., male from Ibri-Rusdaq and female with egg-sac from Al Kittan Cave. 3–4. A. ghubrat sp. n., male and female with egg sac, Al Ghubrat Cave. 5–6. A. dhofar sp. n., male and female from Suhur Cave." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619022/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFE80FBA14A43FB24" box="[262,320,1132,1156]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">9–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFECAFBA64A97FB24" box="[332,404,1131,1156]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,687,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,683,1917]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13–18. Artema spp., genital bulbs in prolateral (13, 15, 17) and prolateral-ventral (14, 16, 18) views. 13–14. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 15–16. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 17–18. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, d, bulbal processes a–d; em, embolus. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619026/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">15–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFE26FBA14AEAFB24" box="[416,489,1132,1156]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[152,1420,207,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1524]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–24. Artema spp., male chelicerae in frontal and lateral views. 19–20. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 21–22. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594); arrows point at distinctive ridge and at lateral projection. 23–24. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619028/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">21–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFE72FBA64910FB24" box="[500,531,1131,1156]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–27" captionStartId="10.[151,264,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,925]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,195,925]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25–27. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 25. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587); pp, pore plates. 26. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 27. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619030/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFD98FBA14965FB24" box="[542,614,1132,1156]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">29, 31</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFDF4FBA649BBFB24" box="[626,696,1131,1156]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 33–38. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 33–34. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 35–36. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 37–38. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619034/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">35–36</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF11FB794990FB69" blockId="10.[151,659,1203,1256]" box="[151,659,1203,1225]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FF92FFDEFF11FB794990FB69" box="[151,659,1203,1225]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF92FFDEFF11FB794BE1FB69" ID-CoL="62CGD" box="[151,226,1204,1225]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFF11FB794BE1FB69" box="[151,226,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. a:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFF92FFDEFEA5FB7E4909FB69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6524915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6524915" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[291,522,1203,1225]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/516F87BB130EBC70FD50B9E2FAF2ED91" page="44" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2017">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF92FFDEFEA5FB7E4AE6FB69" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[291,485,1203,1225]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFEF3FB794AAAFB69" box="[373,425,1203,1225]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 44
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 170 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF92FFDEFDF2FB7E4986FB69" box="[628,645,1203,1225]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF11FB1F492EFB48" blockId="10.[151,659,1203,1256]" box="[151,557,1234,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FF92FFDEFF11FB1F492EFB48" box="[151,557,1234,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF92FFDEFF11FB1F4BE1FB47" ID-CoL="62CGD" box="[151,226,1234,1255]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFF11FB1F4BE1FB47" box="[151,226,1234,1255]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. “Om42”:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFF92FFDEFE01FB1F492BFB48" author="Huber, B. A." box="[391,552,1234,1256]" page="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2018">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF92FFDEFE01FB1F4913FB48" author="Huber, B. A." box="[391,528,1234,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref38482" refString="Huber, B. A. (2018 b) Cave-dwelling pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae): a review. Subterranean Biology, 26, 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / subtbiol. 26.26430" type="journal article" year="2018">Huber 2018b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 4
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF92FFDEFF11FAD949C0F988" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF11FAD94FADFAF1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1300,2009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFF11FAD94A3EFA8D" bold="true" box="[151,317,1300,1325]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF92FFDEFECCFAD84FA9FAF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633909" collectingDate="2018-02-15" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="665" latitude="23.0718" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="57.368" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF92FFDEFECCFAD84AA7FA8D" box="[330,420,1301,1325]" name="Oman" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF92FFDEFE28FAD84AC0FA8C" box="[430,451,1301,1324]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF92FFDEFE4FFAD9492DFA8D" box="[457,558,1300,1325]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF92FFDEFD12FAD849B0FA8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF92FFD9FF11FB8549CBFE28:6F636016FF92FFDEFD12FAD849B0FA8D" box="[660,691,1301,1325]" country="Oman" latitude="23.0718" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="57.368" name="Ar" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">Ar</location>
|
||||
20593),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF92FFDEFC90FAD948BCFA8D" box="[790,959,1300,1325]" country="Oman" name="Ad Dakhiliyah" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ad Dakhiliyah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="7BB12FEFFF92FFDEFC4FFAD94BD2FAF1" firstLocation="Tanuf" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" secondLocation="Al Hamra, Al Ghubrat Cave">between Tanuf and Al Hamra, Al Ghubrat Cave</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF92FFDEFF59FAF44A5DFAF1" box="[223,350,1337,1361]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="5" value="23.0718">23.0718°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF92FFDEFEEFFAF54AE6FAF1" box="[361,485,1336,1361]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="5" value="57.368">57.3680°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), lower entrance, in cave,
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF92FFDEFC8FFAF5488EFAF1" box="[777,909,1336,1361]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="665.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF92FFDEFC8FFAF54853FAF0" box="[777,848,1336,1361]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="665.0">665 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF92FFDEFC1CFAF54F09FAF1" box="[922,1034,1336,1361]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2018-02-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF92FFDEFC1CFAF54F09FAF1" box="[922,1034,1336,1361]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2018-02-15">15.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF92FFDEFB9DFAF44FA1FAF1" box="[1051,1186,1336,1361]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF41FA914AEDFA41" blockId="10.[151,1437,1300,2009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFF41FA914AF8FAD5" bold="true" box="[199,507,1372,1397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF92FFDEFD8AFA9048E3FAD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633908" box="[524,992,1372,1397]" collectorName="Ar" country="Oman" location="OMAN" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="6">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF92FFDEFD8AFA904965FAD5" box="[524,614,1373,1397]" name="Oman" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF92FFDEFDF2FA914994FAD5" box="[628,663,1372,1397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF92FFDEFD27FA9049C6FAD5" box="[673,709,1373,1397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF92FFDEFCB3FA904857FAD5" box="[821,852,1373,1397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
20594) and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF92FFDEFC6CFA904AA6FA39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633802" collectingDate="2018-02-15" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="665" latitude="23.0718" location="Om" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="57.368" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF92FFDEFC6CFA904F0EFAD5" box="[1002,1037,1373,1397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF92FFDEFAB1FA904E66FAD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF92FFD9FF11FB8549CBFE28:6F636016FF92FFDEFAB1FA904E66FAD5" box="[1335,1381,1373,1397]" country="Oman" name="Om" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Om</location>
|
||||
104), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF92FFDEFE30FA4C4A14FA1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633600" collectingDate="2001-11" collectorName="Sattmann" country="Oman" county="Quellhohle" location="Al Ghubrat Cave" municipality="Al Ghubrat" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF92FFDEFE30FA4C4ADAFA39" box="[438,473,1409,1433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, NHMW,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF92FFDEFDDAFA4D4828FA39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF92FFD9FF11FB8549CBFE28:6F636016FF92FFDEFDDAFA4D4828FA39" box="[604,811,1408,1433]" country="Oman" county="Quellhohle" municipality="Al Ghubrat" name="Al Ghubrat Cave" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Al Ghubrat Cave</location>
|
||||
, same entrance (“
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF92FFDEFB82FA4D4F8CFA39" box="[1028,1167,1408,1433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Al Ghubrat</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF92FFDEFB27FA4D4E27FA39" box="[1185,1316,1408,1433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Quellhöhle</collectingCounty>
|
||||
”),
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF92FFDEFAC1FA4D4E9EFA39" box="[1351,1437,1408,1433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2001-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF92FFDEFAC1FA4D4E9EFA39" box="[1351,1437,1408,1433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2001-11">xi.2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF92FFDEFF19FA684A0CFA1D" box="[159,271,1445,1469]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sattmann</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF92FFDEFEA7FA684AE9FA41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633812" collectingDate="2018-02-15" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="675" latitude="23.0723" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="57.3679" municipality="Al Ghubrat Cave" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF92FFDEFEA7FA684A47FA1D" box="[289,324,1445,1469]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF92FFDEFECDFA694A73FA1D" box="[331,368,1444,1469]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF92FFDEFE5FFA684AFBFA1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF92FFD9FF11FB8549CBFE28:6F636016FF92FFDEFE5FFA684AFBFA1D" box="[473,504,1445,1469]" country="Oman" latitude="23.0723" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="57.3679" municipality="Al Ghubrat Cave" name="Ar" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ar</location>
|
||||
20595),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF92FFDEFDDBFA69481FFA1D" box="[605,796,1444,1469]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Al Ghubrat Cave</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF92FFDEFCADFA6848AAFA1D" box="[811,937,1445,1469]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="5" value="23.0723">23.0723°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF92FFDEFC33FA694F33FA1D" box="[949,1072,1444,1469]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="5" value="57.3679">57.3679°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), upper entrance, in cave,
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF92FFDEFAD3FA694BCFFA41" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="675.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF92FFDEFAD3FA694E9FFA1C" box="[1365,1436,1444,1469]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="675.0">675 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF92FFDEFF5FFA054A48FA41" box="[217,331,1480,1505]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2018-02-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF92FFDEFF5FFA054A48FA41" box="[217,331,1480,1505]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2018-02-15">15.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF92FFDEFEDDFA044AE1FA41" box="[347,482,1480,1505]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF41FA2149C0F988" blockId="10.[151,1437,1300,2009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFF41FA214BFCF9A5" bold="true" box="[199,255,1516,1541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. The coordinates of Al Ghubrat Cave in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF92FFDEFD42FA2148A4F9A5" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[708,935,1516,1541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFC98FA234855F9A5" box="[798,854,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2017)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
are slightly wrong (
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF92FFDEFB00FA214FD6F9A5" box="[1158,1237,1516,1541]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="4.5">4.5 km</quantity>
|
||||
NE). At that time we did not know the precise location of this cave.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF92FFDEFF41F9F94F73F9ED" box="[199,1136,1588,1613]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF41F9F94F73F9ED" blockId="10.[151,1437,1300,2009]" box="[199,1136,1588,1613]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFF41F9F94A45F9ED" bold="true" box="[199,326,1588,1613]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF92FFDEFD78F9F8482DF9ED" box="[766,814,1589,1613]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF92FFDEFF41F99549DAF8A1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF41F99549DAF8A1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1300,2009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFF41F9954A39F9D1" bold="true" box="[199,314,1624,1649]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Pale species without dark abdominal marks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFCD6F99548BBF9D1" box="[848,952,1624,1649]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Artema spp., live specimens. 1–2. A. bahla sp. n., male from Ibri-Rusdaq and female with egg-sac from Al Kittan Cave. 3–4. A. ghubrat sp. n., male and female with egg sac, Al Ghubrat Cave. 5–6. A. dhofar sp. n., male and female from Suhur Cave." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619022/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
), distinguished from known congeners by male chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFED2F9B14AD6F935" box="[340,469,1660,1685]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[152,1420,207,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1524]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–24. Artema spp., male chelicerae in frontal and lateral views. 19–20. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 21–22. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594); arrows point at distinctive ridge and at lateral projection. 23–24. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619028/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 21–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
; median ridges leading to distal apophyses, pair of rounded lateral projections), and by shape of epigynum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFE05F96D4ADAF919" box="[387,473,1696,1721]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||||
; simple anterior plate wider than long, anterior epigynal projections barely visible). From most species also by combination of procursus distally without light notch in dorsal view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFB4EF9094E0FF97D" box="[1224,1292,1732,1757]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and genital bulb with large rounded process c (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFDA6F9254974F8A1" box="[544,631,1768,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF92FFDEFD05F92549CEF8A1" box="[643,717,1768,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,687,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,683,1917]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13–18. Artema spp., genital bulbs in prolateral (13, 15, 17) and prolateral-ventral (14, 16, 18) views. 13–14. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 15–16. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 17–18. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, d, bulbal processes a–d; em, embolus. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619026/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">15–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF92FFD9FF41F8C14954FF75" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF41F8C14FE5F8CD" blockId="10.[151,1437,1300,2009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF92FFDEFF41F8C14AA3F885" bold="true" box="[199,416,1804,1829]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF92FFDEFE34F8C14919F885" box="[434,538,1804,1829]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 8.1, carapace width 3.1. Distance PME-PME 190 µm; diameter PME 160 µm; distance PME-ALE 30 µm; distance AME-AME 40 µm, diameter AME 140 µm. Leg 1: 61.4 (15.7 + 1.3 + 17.2 + 24.3 + 2.9), tibia 2: 13.5, tibia 3: 9.7, tibia 4: 12.1; tibia 1 L/d: 57.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF92FFDEFF41F8B44E4FF879" blockId="10.[151,1437,1300,2009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre-yellow, slightly darker pit and light brown ocular area; clypeus with indistinct light brown median band and dark brown rim; sternum ochre-yellow with light brown margins; legs ochre-yellow, patellae slightly darker, femora 1 proximally red-brown. Abdomen monochromous pale gray.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF93FFDFFF11FADA48E2FACA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" targetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF93FFDFFF11FADA48E2FACA" blockId="11.[151,1436,1303,1386]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF93FFDFFF11FADA4A50FA8D" bold="true" box="[151,339,1303,1325]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURES 28–32.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF93FFDFFEDFFAD54AA7FA8D" box="[345,420,1304,1325]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF93FFDFFEDFFAD54AA7FA8D" box="[345,420,1304,1325]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF93FFDFFABAFAD54E9FFA8D" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1340,1436,1303,1325]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofar" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF93FFDFFABAFAD54E9FFA8D" box="[1340,1436,1303,1325]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A. dhofar</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF93FFDFFF11FAFB4BD1FAEC" bold="true" box="[151,210,1334,1356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF93FFDFFF11FAFB4BD1FAEC" box="[151,210,1334,1356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF93FFDFFDA0FAFA4997FAEC" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[550,660,1334,1356]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghubrat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF93FFDFFDA0FAFA4997FAEC" box="[550,660,1334,1356]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A. ghubrat</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF93FFDFFD1AFAFB49D5FAEC" bold="true" box="[668,726,1334,1356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF93FFDFFD1AFAFB49D5FAEC" box="[668,726,1334,1356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF93FFDFFC5BFAFA4F37FAEC" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[989,1076,1334,1356]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahla" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF93FFDFFC5BFAFA4F37FAEC" box="[989,1076,1334,1356]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A. bahla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF93FFDFFBBBFAFB4F74FAEC" bold="true" box="[1085,1143,1334,1356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF93FFDFFBBBFAFB4F74FAEC" box="[1085,1143,1334,1356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF93FFDFFF41FA554BEDF9BC" blockId="11.[151,1436,1431,2032]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF93FFDFFE3FFA5A4AFCFA0F" box="[441,511,1431,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Artema spp., live specimens. 1–2. A. bahla sp. n., male from Ibri-Rusdaq and female with egg-sac from Al Kittan Cave. 3–4. A. ghubrat sp. n., male and female with egg sac, Al Ghubrat Cave. 5–6. A. dhofar sp. n., male and female from Suhur Cave." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619022/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area barely elevated, on posterior part with ~20 very strong hairs. Deep thoracic pit behind ocular area, without thoracic furrow in posterior part of carapace. Clypeus unmodified except for slightly thickened brown rim. Sternum wider than long (2.1/1.4), unmodified. Gonopore with four epiandrous spigots.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF93FFDFFF41F9EA4A68F928" blockId="11.[151,1436,1431,2032]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF93FFDFFE36F9EA4930F99F" box="[432,563,1575,1600]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[152,1420,207,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1524]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–24. Artema spp., male chelicerae in frontal and lateral views. 19–20. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 21–22. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594); arrows point at distinctive ridge and at lateral projection. 23–24. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619028/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 21–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with several sclerotized cone-shaped hairs in distinctive arrangement, with median ridges leading to distal apophyses and pair of rounded lateral projections; with very fine and barely visible stridulatory ridges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF93FFDFFF41F9594F3BF824" blockId="11.[151,1436,1431,2032]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
PALPS. In general very similar to known congeners (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF93FFDFFCA2F95E4879F90C" box="[804,890,1683,1708]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
); coxa unmodified, trochanter ventrally slightly projecting and strongly sclerotized, femur strongly widened, with retrolateral apophysis proximally pointing towards ventral, with stridulatory pick (modified hair) prolaterally near joint to trochanter, patella very short, ventrally closed, i.e. not reduced; tibia retrolateral trichobothrium in very proximal position; procursus with distinct dorsal apophysis and ventral pocket in very proximal position, distally widened, without light notch in dorsal view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF93FFDFFF19F88A4BE0F8FF" box="[159,227,1863,1888]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
); genital bulb with short membranous embolus accompanied by two processes (processes a and b in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF93FFDFFACEF88A4A11F824" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF93FFDFFF11F8A14BCCF824" box="[151,207,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), with distinct and large process c and small process d (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF93FFDFFCF9F8A648D6F824" box="[895,981,1899,1924]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF93FFDFFC67F8A64F28F824" box="[993,1067,1899,1924]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,687,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,683,1917]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13–18. Artema spp., genital bulbs in prolateral (13, 15, 17) and prolateral-ventral (14, 16, 18) views. 13–14. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 15–16. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 17–18. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, d, bulbal processes a–d; em, embolus. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619026/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">15–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF93FFDFFF41F85D4F8BF850" blockId="11.[151,1436,1431,2032]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; regular mechanoreceptive sensilla either thick and variably long (~0.15–1.5) or thin and short (~0.08–0.15); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 9%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with ~15–20 pseudosegments, barely visible.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF94FFD8FF11F91F4FCBF8A6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619034/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[151,264,1746,1768]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF94FFD8FF11F91F4FCBF8A6" blockId="12.[151,1437,1746,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF94FFD8FF11F91F4A50F948" bold="true" box="[151,339,1746,1768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURES 33–38.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF94FFD8FEDEF91F4AA0F947" box="[344,419,1746,1767]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF94FFD8FEDEF91F4AA0F947" box="[344,419,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 33–34.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF94FFD8FBBCF91F4F8CF948" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1082,1167,1746,1768]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahla" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF94FFD8FBBCF91F4F8CF948" box="[1082,1167,1746,1768]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. bahla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF94FFD8FB12F91F4FCEF948" bold="true" box="[1172,1229,1746,1768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF94FFD8FB12F91F4FCEF948" box="[1172,1229,1746,1768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20587). 35–36.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF94FFD8FF65F93C4A4CF8A6" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[227,335,1776,1798]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghubrat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF94FFD8FF65F93C4A4CF8A6" box="[227,335,1776,1798]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. ghubrat</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF94FFD8FED3F93D4A8DF8A6" bold="true" box="[341,398,1776,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF94FFD8FED3F93D4A8DF8A6" box="[341,398,1776,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20594). 37–38.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF94FFD8FD37F93C4812F8A6" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[689,785,1776,1798]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofar" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF94FFD8FD37F93C4812F8A6" box="[689,785,1776,1798]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. dhofar</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF94FFD8FC91F93D4853F8A6" bold="true" box="[791,848,1776,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF94FFD8FC91F93D4853F8A6" box="[791,848,1776,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 1.0.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF94FFD8FF41F8E048AEF8E6" blockId="12.[151,1436,1837,2006]" box="[199,941,1837,1862]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF94FFD8FF41F8E04A07F8E6" bold="true" box="[199,260,1837,1862]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF94FFD8FE56F8E34AF8F8E6" box="[464,507,1837,1862]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
8 other males: 14.1–16.8 (mean 15.7).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF94FFD9FF41F89C4954FF75" blockId="12.[151,1436,1837,2006]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF94FFD8FF41F89C4A1DF8CA" bold="true" box="[199,286,1873,1898]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF94FFD8FDD9F89C49A7F8CA" box="[607,676,1873,1898]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Artema spp., live specimens. 1–2. A. bahla sp. n., male from Ibri-Rusdaq and female with egg-sac from Al Kittan Cave. 3–4. A. ghubrat sp. n., male and female with egg sac, Al Ghubrat Cave. 5–6. A. dhofar sp. n., male and female from Suhur Cave." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619022/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but with distinct stridulatory ridges on chelicerae, clypeus rim not brown, and femora 1 proximally not red-brown. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF94FFD8FD7AF8BB482BF82E" box="[764,808,1909,1934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF94FFD8FCA9F8BB48A3F82E" box="[815,928,1909,1934]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 10.4–14.0 (mean 12.4). Entire epigynal area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF94FFD8FF19F8544BF0F812" box="[159,243,1945,1970]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||||
) strongly protruding, anterior plate on frontal side of epigynal protuberance and posterior plate on rear side; anterior plate rectangular, dark brown laterally, lighter and slightly bulging medially; posterior plate simple, very wide. Anterior epigynal projections barely visible. Internal genitalia simple, with pair of elongated pore plates in transversal position (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FE1BFF714AF7FF75" box="[413,500,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–27" captionStartId="10.[151,264,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,925]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,195,925]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25–27. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 25. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587); pp, pore plates. 26. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 27. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619030/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FD86FF714948FF75" box="[512,587,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 33–38. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 33–34. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 35–36. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 37–38. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619034/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">35–36</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF95FFD9FF41FF1249CBFE28" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF41FF124842FF58" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,392]" box="[199,833,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF41FF124A5AFF58" bold="true" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF95FFD9FE78FF2D492DFF58" box="[510,558,224,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FD57FF124836FF58" box="[721,821,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 342" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1069,1091]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1048]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,193,1048]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 342. Known distributions of the three new species of Artema and of Magana velox sp. n.; UAE, United Arab Emirates." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619154/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 342</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF41FEC949CBFE28" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF41FEC94A7DFEBD" bold="true" box="[199,382,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was only found in total darkness in the cave, while the cave entrance area was occupied by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF95FFD9FEAEFEE54AC1FEE0" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[296,450,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FEAEFEE54AC1FEE0" box="[296,450,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Artema bahla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(and an unnamed species of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF95FFD9FC06FEE54FA2FEE0" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[896,1185,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FC06FEE54F0BFE9F" box="[896,1032,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Crossopriza</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF95FFD9FB96FEEA4FA2FEE0" author="Simon, E." box="[1040,1185,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Within the cave, the spiders were very abundant, but often too high to reach or hidden deep in rock cavities. Their webs appeared much less conspicuous than those of epigean congeners.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
500
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8.xml
Normal file
500
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
|
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<mods:classification id="366A2F7B9E135DF93D4156F78CEC5D26">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="180119640CB2B5FD1B2DF6C90279EB46" type="CLB-Dataset">27622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DDCF5C22E5A8FCBD7BBE3807EFD488F1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BE84027F326C783867D915A72041B624" type="GBIF-Dataset">aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="278A9060AE2077116759747EE7FB415C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B57AB169749A816D5093211751F2ED76" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="028199A43D3BC5A4D8087057F4E5EFE7" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449642" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531223" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449642" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF95FFD9FF11FE114AE8FE56" box="[151,491,476,502]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF11FE114AE8FE56" blockId="13.[151,709,476,535]" box="[151,491,476,502]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FF95FFD9FF11FE114AE8FE56" bold="true" box="[151,491,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF11FE114AE8FE56" bold="true" box="[151,491,476,502]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF95FFD9FF11FE114AA2FE56" ID-CoL="GVVD" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,417,476,502]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofar" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF11FE114A4AFE56" bold="true" box="[151,329,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Artema dhofar</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF95FFD9FE2FFE114AE8FE56" box="[425,491,476,502]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF95FFD9FF11FE3349C6FDB7" box="[151,709,510,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF11FE3349C6FDB7" blockId="13.[151,709,476,535]" box="[151,709,510,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FF11FE334BF9FDB7" box="[151,250,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Artema spp., live specimens. 1–2. A. bahla sp. n., male from Ibri-Rusdaq and female with egg-sac from Al Kittan Cave. 3–4. A. ghubrat sp. n., male and female with egg sac, Al Ghubrat Cave. 5–6. A. dhofar sp. n., male and female from Suhur Cave." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619022/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FE80FE324A4DFDB7" box="[262,334,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11–12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FEDFFE324AA1FDB7" box="[345,418,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,687,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,683,1917]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13–18. Artema spp., genital bulbs in prolateral (13, 15, 17) and prolateral-ventral (14, 16, 18) views. 13–14. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 15–16. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 17–18. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, d, bulbal processes a–d; em, embolus. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619026/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">17–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FE2BFE324AF6FDB7" box="[429,501,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[152,1420,207,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1524]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–24. Artema spp., male chelicerae in frontal and lateral views. 19–20. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 21–22. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594); arrows point at distinctive ridge and at lateral projection. 23–24. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619028/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">23–24</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FD87FE324977FDB7" box="[513,628,511,535]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 25–27" captionStart-1="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,963,985]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1435,195,925]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[151,1436,195,925]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 25–27. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 25. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587); pp, pore plates. 26. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 27. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 0.5." captionText-1="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619030/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">27–28, 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FDF9FE3249C6FDB7" box="[639,709,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 33–38. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 33–34. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 35–36. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 37–38. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619034/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">37–38</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF95FFD9FF11FD8B49CFFBF7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF11FD8B49C9FD23" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF11FD8B4A44FDFF" bold="true" box="[151,327,582,607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF95FFD9FED9FD8A49C5FD23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634002" collectingDate="2018-02-21" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" county="Ar" elevation="145" latitude="17.142" location="Suhur Cave" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.1214" municipality="Wadi Nahiz" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zufar" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF95FFD9FED9FD8A4ABAFDFF" box="[351,441,583,607]" name="Oman" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FE4BFD8A4AE1FDFE" box="[461,482,583,606]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF95FFD9FE74FD8B4954FDFF" box="[498,599,582,607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF95FFD9FD54FD8A49F2FDFF" box="[722,753,583,607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20596),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF95FFD9FCEEFD8B48BAFDFF" box="[872,953,582,607]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF95FFD9FC48FD8B4F5DFDFF" box="[974,1118,582,607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Wadi Nahiz</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF95FFD9FBF2FD8B4E02FDFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8:6F636016FF95FFD9FBF2FD8B4E02FDFF" box="[1140,1281,582,607]" country="Oman" county="Ar" latitude="17.142" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.1214" municipality="Wadi Nahiz" name="Suhur Cave" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Zufar">Suhur Cave</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FA9FFD8A4E94FDFF" box="[1305,1431,583,607]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="17.142">17.1420°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FF11FDA74A10FD23" box="[151,275,618,643]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="54.1214">54.1214°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF95FFD9FEA3FDA74AAAFD23" box="[293,425,618,643]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="145.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FEA3FDA74A6FFD22" box="[293,364,618,643]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="145.0">145 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF95FFD9FE33FDA74924FD23" box="[437,551,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF95FFD9FE33FDA74924FD23" box="[437,551,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-21">21.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF95FFD9FDB1FDA649BDFD23" box="[567,702,618,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF41FD434993FC67" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF41FD434AF8FD07" bold="true" box="[199,507,654,679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF95FFD9FD8AFD4248E3FD07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633598" box="[524,992,654,679]" collectorName="Ar" country="Oman" location="OMAN" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF95FFD9FD8AFD424965FD07" box="[524,614,655,679]" name="Oman" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FDF2FD424995FD07" box="[628,662,655,679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FD27FD4249C6FD07" box="[673,709,655,679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF95FFD9FCB3FD424857FD07" box="[821,852,655,679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
20597) and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF95FFD9FC6CFD424A9CFD6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633810" collectingDate="2018-02-21" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" county="Ar" elevation="145" latitude="17.142" location="Om" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.1214" municipality="Wadi Nahiz" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zufar">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FC6CFD424F0EFD07" box="[1002,1037,655,679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF95FFD9FAB1FD424E66FD07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8:6F636016FF95FFD9FAB1FD424E66FD07" box="[1335,1381,655,679]" country="Oman" name="Om" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Om</location>
|
||||
124), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FE28FD7E4AD2FD6B" box="[430,465,691,715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FE5AFD7E4AFCFD6B" box="[476,511,691,715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20598) and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF95FFD9FCABFD7E4F74FD4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633903" collectingDate="2018-02-22" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="85" latitude="17.0964" location="Ain Hamran Cave" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.2765" municipality="Om" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zufar">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FCABFD7E4873FD6B" box="[813,880,690,715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF95FFD9FB26FD7E4FCDFD6B" box="[1184,1230,691,715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Om</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
128),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF95FFD9FA97FD7F4E61FD6B" box="[1297,1378,690,715]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF95FFD9FAF4FD7F4A35FD4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8:6F636016FF95FFD9FAF4FD7F4A35FD4F" country="Oman" latitude="17.0964" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.2765" municipality="Om" name="Ain Hamran Cave" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Zufar">Ain Hamran Cave</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FECFFD1B4AC4FD4F" box="[329,455,726,751]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="17.0964">17.0964°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FE51FD1B4951FD4F" box="[471,594,726,751]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="54.2765">54.2765°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF95FFD9FDEFFD1B49E4FD4F" box="[617,743,726,751]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="85.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FDEFFD1B49A4FD4E" box="[617,679,726,751]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="85.0">85 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, in cave,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF95FFD9FCD8FD1B48CCFD4F" box="[862,975,726,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF95FFD9FCD8FD1B48CCFD4F" box="[862,975,726,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-22">22.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF95FFD9FC62FD1A4F6CFD4F" box="[996,1135,726,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF95FFD9FB00FD1A4FE7FCB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634001" collectingDate="2018-02-22" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="115" latitude="17.1301" location="Ain Razad Cave" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.2364" municipality="Ar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zufar">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FB00FD1A4FAAFD4F" box="[1158,1193,727,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF95FFD9FA9DFD1A4E39FD4F" box="[1307,1338,727,751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
20599),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF95FFD9FF11FD374BEBFCB3" box="[151,232,762,787]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF95FFD9FF72FD374AACFCB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8:6F636016FF95FFD9FF72FD374AACFCB3" box="[244,431,762,787]" country="Oman" latitude="17.1301" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.2364" municipality="Ar" name="Ain Razad Cave" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Zufar">Ain Razad Cave</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FE46FD36493DFCB3" box="[448,574,763,787]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="17.1301">17.1301°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FDCDFD3749C4FCB3" box="[587,711,762,787]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="54.2364">54.2364°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF95FFD9FD5DFD374862FCB3" box="[731,865,762,787]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="115.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FD5DFD374820FCB2" box="[731,803,762,787]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="115.0">115 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, in cave,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF95FFD9FC56FD374F42FCB3" box="[976,1089,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF95FFD9FC56FD374F42FCB3" box="[976,1089,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-22">22.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF95FFD9FBD2FD364FDFFCB3" box="[1108,1244,762,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF95FFD9FB76FD364FB0FC97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633904" collectingDate="2018-02-23" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="200" latitude="17.09" location="Wadi Darbat" longLatPrecision="767" longitude="54.45" municipality="Ar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Zufar">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FB76FD364E10FCB3" box="[1264,1299,763,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FA9AFD364E3CFCB3" box="[1308,1343,763,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF95FFD9FF18FCD24BBEFC97" box="[158,189,799,823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
20600),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF95FFD9FEA0FCD34A74FC97" box="[294,375,798,823]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF95FFD9FE02FCD34910FC97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8:6F636016FF95FFD9FE02FCD34910FC97" box="[388,531,798,823]" country="Oman" latitude="17.09" longLatPrecision="767" longitude="54.45" municipality="Ar" name="Wadi Darbat" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Zufar">Wadi Darbat</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FDA3FCD24984FC97" box="[549,647,799,823]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="555" value="17.09">17.09°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FD12FCD349F0FC97" box="[660,755,798,823]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="555" value="54.45">54.45°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF95FFD9FC8FFCD24893FC97" box="[777,912,798,823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FC8FFCD24851FC96" box="[777,850,799,823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF95FFD9FC19FCD34F13FC97" box="[927,1040,798,823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF95FFD9FC19FCD34F13FC97" box="[927,1040,798,823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-23">23.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF95FFD9FBA4FCD24FA8FC97" box="[1058,1195,798,823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF95FFD9FB46FCD24FE4FCFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633597" collectingDate="2018-02-23" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="790" latitude="17.1822" location="Tayq Cave" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.5343" municipality="Ar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zufar">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FB46FCD24FE1FC97" box="[1216,1250,799,823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FB6DFCD24E0DFC97" box="[1259,1294,799,823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF95FFD9FAFBFCD24E9FFC97" box="[1405,1436,799,823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
20601),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF95FFD9FF72FC8F4A46FCFB" box="[244,325,834,859]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF95FFD9FEC9FC8E4AC4FCFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8:6F636016FF95FFD9FEC9FC8E4AC4FCFB" box="[335,455,835,859]" country="Oman" latitude="17.1822" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.5343" municipality="Ar" name="Tayq Cave" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Zufar">Tayq Cave</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FE53FC8E4950FCFB" box="[469,595,835,859]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="17.1822">17.1822°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FDD8FC8F49D9FCFB" box="[606,730,834,859]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="54.5343">54.5343°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF95FFD9FD6AFC8E486DFCFB" box="[748,878,834,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="790.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FD6AFC8E4830FCFA" box="[748,819,835,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="790.0">790 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, in cave,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF95FFD9FC51FC8F4F4AFCFB" box="[983,1097,834,859]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF95FFD9FC51FC8F4F4AFCFB" box="[983,1097,834,859]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-23">23.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF95FFD9FBDEFC8E4FDCFCFB" box="[1112,1247,834,859]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF95FFD9FB77FC8E4AAEFC03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633905" collectingDate="2018-02-24" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" county="Ar" elevation="795" latitude="16.8356" location="Ajdarawt" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="53.6769" municipality="Al Marnif" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zufar">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FB77FC8E4E17FCFB" box="[1265,1300,835,859]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF95FFD9FAFBFC8E4E9FFCFB" box="[1405,1436,835,859]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20602),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF95FFD9FF7DFCAB4A4FFCDF" box="[251,332,870,895]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, between
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF95FFD9FE4CFCAB4941FCDF" box="[458,578,870,895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Al Marnif</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF95FFD9FD00FCAB49EDFCDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8:6F636016FF95FFD9FD00FCAB49EDFCDF" box="[646,750,870,895]" country="Oman" county="Ar" latitude="16.8356" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="53.6769" municipality="Al Marnif" name="Ajdarawt" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Zufar">Ajdarawt</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FC82FCAB4881FCDF" box="[772,898,870,895]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="16.8356">16.8356°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FC13FCAB4F12FCDF" box="[917,1041,870,895]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="53.6769">53.6769°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF95FFD9FBADFCAB4FBFFCDF" box="[1067,1212,870,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.95" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="795.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FBADFCAB4F7AFCDE" box="[1067,1145,870,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.95" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="795.0">795 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, under large rock,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF95FFD9FF11FC474A0AFC03" box="[151,265,906,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF95FFD9FF11FC474A0AFC03" box="[151,265,906,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-24">24.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF95FFD9FE9DFC464AA6FC03" box="[283,421,906,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF95FFD9FE3CFC46498FFC67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633591" collectingDate="2018-02-27" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="845" latitude="17.26" location="Qairoon Hairitti" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.0808" municipality="Ar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zufar">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FE3CFC464ADDFC03" box="[442,478,907,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF95FFD9FDCAFC464968FC03" box="[588,619,907,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
20603),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF95FFD9FD53FC474825FC03" box="[725,806,906,931]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF95FFD9FCEBFC474F27FC03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8:6F636016FF95FFD9FCEBFC474F27FC03" box="[877,1060,906,931]" country="Oman" latitude="17.26" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="54.0808" municipality="Ar" name="Qairoon Hairitti" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Zufar">Qairoon Hairitti</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FBB3FC474FB0FC03" box="[1077,1203,906,931]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="17.26">17.2600°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FB47FC474E3EFC03" box="[1217,1341,906,931]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="5" value="54.0808">54.0808°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF95FFD9FAD5FC474BCFFC67" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="845.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FAD5FC474E9FFC02" box="[1363,1436,906,931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="845.0">845 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, in small cave,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF95FFD9FEFDFC634AEFFC67" box="[379,492,942,967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF95FFD9FEFDFC634AEFFC67" box="[379,492,942,967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-27">27.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF95FFD9FE7AFC624980FC67" box="[508,643,942,967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF41FC1F4FE4FBAE" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF41FC1F4AB4FC4B" bold="true" box="[199,439,978,1003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Assigned tentatively</emphasis>
|
||||
. The following record is based on a juvenile only. Since this seems to be the only nonsynanthropic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF95FFD9FEA8FC3A4A82FBAE" box="[302,385,1015,1038]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FEA8FC3A4A82FBAE" box="[302,385,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF95FFD9FDA3FC3B4977FBAF" box="[549,628,1014,1039]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Region of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF95FFD9FD74FC3A483AFBAF" box="[754,825,1015,1039]" name="Oman" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the assignment is likely to be correct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF11FBD649CFFBF7" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF95FFD9FF11FBD649CAFBF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633902" collectingDate="2018-02-24" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="850" latitude="16.774" location="Shaat" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="53.587" municipality="Om" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zufar">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF95FFD9FF11FBD64BF2FB93" box="[151,241,1051,1075]" name="Oman" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF95FFD9FF78FBD64A3CFB93" box="[254,319,1050,1075]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF95FFD9FDE0FBD74997FB93" box="[614,660,1050,1075]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Om</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
136),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF95FFD9FD53FBD74825FB93" box="[725,806,1050,1075]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF95FFD9FCB2FBD74871FB93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF95FFDAFF11FE114923FBF8:6F636016FF95FFD9FCB2FBD74871FB93" box="[820,882,1050,1075]" country="Oman" latitude="16.774" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="53.587" municipality="Om" name="Shaat" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Zufar">Shaat</location>
|
||||
sinkhole (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FC6BFBD74F5EFB93" box="[1005,1117,1050,1075]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="55" value="16.774">16.774°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF95FFD9FBEDFBD74FDBFB93" box="[1131,1240,1050,1075]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="55" value="53.587">53.587°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF95FFD9FB68FBD74E74FB93" box="[1262,1399,1050,1075]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FB68FBD74E3BFB92" box="[1262,1336,1050,1075]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, in wadi leading to sinkhole,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF95FFD9FE31FBF34929FBF7" box="[439,554,1086,1111]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF95FFD9FE31FBF34929FBF7" box="[439,554,1086,1111]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2018-02-24">24.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF95FFD9FDBFFBF249C3FBF7" box="[569,704,1086,1111]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF95FFD9FF41FBAF4F73FBDB" box="[199,1136,1122,1147]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF41FBAF4F73FBDB" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" box="[199,1136,1122,1147]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF41FBAF4A45FBDB" bold="true" box="[199,326,1122,1147]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF95FFD9FD78FBAE482DFBDB" box="[766,814,1123,1147]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF95FFD9FF41FB4B4AE4FA1F" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF41FB4B4AE4FA1F" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF41FB4B4A39FB3F" bold="true" box="[199,314,1158,1183]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Easily distinguished from most congeners (except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF95FFD9FC0BFB4A48FDFB3F" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1837" box="[909,1022,1158,1183]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FC0BFB4A48FDFB3F" box="[909,1022,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. atlanta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by large bulbal process c provided with pointed tines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FEF7FB674ACBFB63" box="[369,456,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FE53FB66491FFB63" box="[469,540,1195,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,687,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,683,1917]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13–18. Artema spp., genital bulbs in prolateral (13, 15, 17) and prolateral-ventral (14, 16, 18) views. 13–14. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 15–16. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 17–18. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, d, bulbal processes a–d; em, embolus. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619026/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">17–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by trapezoidal anterior epigynal plate posteriorly indented (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FB7AFB674E52FB63" box="[1276,1361,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
); from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF95FFD9FF11FB024A0BFB47" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,264,1230,1255]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF11FB024A0BFB47" box="[151,264,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. atlanta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by (1) bulbal process b much smaller, processes d and e absent, and area between processes b and c smooth rather than rugose (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FDB1FB3F4984FAAB" box="[567,647,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
with figs
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FD7CFB3E485DFAAB" box="[762,862,1266,1291]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.953" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.826" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="19.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="19.0">19–20 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF95FFD9FCE0FB3F4F3CFAAB" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[870,1087,1266,1291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FC44FB3948F8FAAB" box="[962,1019,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); (2) retrolateral light notch on procursus much smaller than prolateral notch, and prolateral distal projection of procursus smaller (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FAF6FADB4BB1FAF3" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
with fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FEAEFAF64A67FAF3" box="[296,356,1338,1363]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF95FFD9FEEBFAF7494FFAF3" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[365,588,1338,1363]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FE4AFAF14904FAF3" box="[460,519,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); (3) relatively narrower male chelicerae and anterior cheliceral ridges in lateral view concave rather than convex (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FD54FA934853FAD7" box="[722,848,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[152,1420,207,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1524]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–24. Artema spp., male chelicerae in frontal and lateral views. 19–20. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 21–22. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594); arrows point at distinctive ridge and at lateral projection. 23–24. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619028/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 23–24</figureCitation>
|
||||
with figs
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FC45FA924F2BFAD7" box="[963,1064,1374,1399]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.715" metricValueMax="5.842" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="22.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="22.0">22–23 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF95FFD9FBA9FA934E0BFAD7" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[1071,1288,1374,1399]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FB0DFA924FC7FAD7" box="[1163,1220,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); (4) anterior epigynal plate longer and posterior margin more evenly curved, with straight median part (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FA96FA4F4E61FA3B" box="[1296,1378,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
with fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF95FFD9FF42FA6B4BFEFA1F" box="[196,253,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="15.0">15 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF95FFD9FE82FA6B4AD8FA1F" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[260,475,1446,1471]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FED9FA6A4A94FA1F" box="[351,407,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF95FFDAFF41FA074939FD50" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF41FA074FF7F98B" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF95FFD9FF41FA074AA3FA43" bold="true" box="[199,416,1482,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF95FFD9FE34FA074919FA43" box="[434,538,1482,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 8.0, carapace width 3.5. Distance PME-PME 210 µm; diameter PME 170 µm; distance PME-ALE 80 µm; distance AME-AME 60 µm, diameter AME 170 µm. Leg 1: 58.6 (15.2 + 1.5 + 16.1 + 22.1 + 3.7), tibia 2: 12.7, tibia 3: 10.0, tibia 4: 12.8; tibia 1 L/d: 51.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF41F9FA48ACF97F" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre-yellow with brown pattern medially, light brown ocular area; clypeus with brown median band dividing distally, brown rim; sternum pale ochre-yellow, with narrow brown margins and brown triangular mark posteriorly medially; legs ochre-yellow, with distinct brown rings on femora subdistally, in patella area, and on tibiae subdistally; femora 1 and 2 proximally red-brown. Abdomen pale gray, dorsally with indistinct dark marks; ventrally with brown mark in front of gonopore.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF41F92648BCF8EB" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FE2BF9274AF3F8A3" box="[429,496,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Artema spp., live specimens. 1–2. A. bahla sp. n., male from Ibri-Rusdaq and female with egg-sac from Al Kittan Cave. 3–4. A. ghubrat sp. n., male and female with egg sac, Al Ghubrat Cave. 5–6. A. dhofar sp. n., male and female from Suhur Cave." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619022/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area slightly elevated, deep thoracic pit behind ocular area, shallow thoracic furrow in posterior part of carapace; clypeus unmodified except for slightly thickened brown rim. Sternum wider than long (2.2/1.6), unmodified. Gonopore with five epiandrous spigots.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFD9FF41F89A4F2EF833" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FE36F89B4931F8CF" box="[432,562,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[152,1420,207,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1524]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–24. Artema spp., male chelicerae in frontal and lateral views. 19–20. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 21–22. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594); arrows point at distinctive ridge and at lateral projection. 23–24. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619028/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 23–24</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with several sclerotized cone-shaped hairs in distinctive arrangement, with very indistinct pair of low humps proximally laterally, without stridulatory ridges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF95FFDAFF41F85249C1FEE0" blockId="13.[151,1437,582,2011]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,1112]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
PALPS. In general very similar to known congeners (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF95FFD9FCA2F8534879F817" box="[804,890,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||||
); coxa unmodified, trochanter ventrally slightly projecting and strongly sclerotized, femur strongly widened, with retrolateral apophysis proximally pointing towards ventral, patella very short, ventrally closed, i.e. not reduced; tibia retrolateral trichobothrium in very proximal position; procursus with distinct dorsal apophysis and ventral pocket in very proximal position, distally widened, with two light notches in dorsal view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFD7DFF124855FF58" box="[763,854,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
); genital bulb with short membranous embolus accompanied by two processes (large process a and very small process b), process c large with many black pointed tines, without processes d and e (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFD8EFEEA495CFEE0" box="[520,607,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFDEDFEE549B6FEE0" box="[619,693,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,687,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,683,1917]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13–18. Artema spp., genital bulbs in prolateral (13, 15, 17) and prolateral-ventral (14, 16, 18) views. 13–14. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 15–16. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 17–18. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, d, bulbal processes a–d; em, embolus. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619026/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">17–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF41FE804F8BFE0D" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; regular mechanoreceptive hairs either thick and variably long (~0.15–1.5) or thin and short (~0.08–0.15); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 8%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with ~15–20 pseudosegments, barely visible.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF41FE7A4872FDB8" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF41FE7A4A07FE70" bold="true" box="[199,260,439,464]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Lateral humps on chelicerae barely visible in most males. Abdomen pattern variably distinct. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF96FFDAFF5FFE114A06FE55" box="[217,261,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
5 other males: 12.9–18.0 (mean 15.1). Very small male from Wadi Darbat (tibia 1 missing; tibia 2: 8.0) with process d much smaller than in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF96FFDAFDB4FE324997FDB8" box="[562,660,511,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and with few tines.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF41FDE94939FD50" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF41FDE94A1DFD9D" bold="true" box="[199,286,548,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male but with distinct stridulatory ridges on chelicerae, clypeus rim not brown, and anterior femora proximally not or only slightly red-brown. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF96FFDAFC4BFD8548FEFDC0" box="[973,1021,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF96FFDAFB8FFD854F88FDC0" box="[1033,1163,583,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 8.1–16.0 (mean 13.6). Epigynum anterior plate trapezoidal (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFDC8FDA149A5FD24" box="[590,678,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
), laterally dark brown, medially light and very slightly bulging, posterior margin evenly curved; pair of light brown plates in front of anterior epigynal plate slightly bulging; posterior plate wide, with pair of low lateral humps. Internal genitalia simple, with pair of elongated pore plates in transversal position (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFE06FD1A4AD4FD50" box="[384,471,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–27" captionStartId="10.[151,264,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,925]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,195,925]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25–27. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 25. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587); pp, pore plates. 26. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 27. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619030/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 27</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFE65FD15492EFD50" box="[483,557,728,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 33–38. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 33–34. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 35–36. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 37–38. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619034/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">37–38</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF96FFDAFF41FD3148B5FC05" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF41FD314FF7FCB4" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1112]" box="[199,1268,764,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF41FD314A5AFCB5" bold="true" box="[199,345,764,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from several localities in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF96FFDAFC80FD314856FCB5" box="[774,853,764,789]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Region of western
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF96FFDAFBB7FD314F75FCB4" box="[1073,1142,764,788]" name="Oman" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFB03FD314FE4FCB4" box="[1157,1255,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 342" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1069,1091]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1048]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,193,1048]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 342. Known distributions of the three new species of Artema and of Magana velox sp. n.; UAE, United Arab Emirates." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619154/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 342</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF41FCD248B5FC05" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF41FCD24A7CFC98" bold="true" box="[199,383,799,824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. All specimens were collected in caves or cave-like habitats (e.g., in a cavity under a huge boulder or at rock overhangs in Wadi Darbat), but consistently in the entrance areas and twilight zones. At the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF96FFDAFAEAFC884E9FFCFD" box="[1388,1436,837,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (Suhur Cave) the spiders were very abundant and occupied mainly the first meter above the ground, with their large domed webs mostly hidden under large rocks on the ground.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF96FFDAFF41FC624923FBF8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF41FC624923FBF8" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF41FC624BFCFC68" bold="true" box="[199,255,943,968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species shares several unique characters with the widespread synanthropic
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF96FFDAFB1DFC7D4FC8FC68" box="[1179,1227,944,968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFAAAFC7D4E98FC68" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1837" box="[1324,1435,943,968]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFAAAFC7D4E98FC68" box="[1324,1435,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. atlanta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(in particular, the unique bulbal process c with black pointed tines), suggesting that the two are sister species. This is the first hint towards the possible geographic origin of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFC9FFC35488BFBB0" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1837" box="[793,904,1015,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFC9FFC35488BFBB0" box="[793,904,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. atlanta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It remains a mystery, however, why
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFAABFC354E98FBB0" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1837" box="[1325,1435,1015,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFAABFC354E98FBB0" box="[1325,1435,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. atlanta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is almost entirely absent from the large area where congeneric species occur (Arabian Peninsula, Middle East, Central Asia) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFEBDFBF24917FBF8" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[315,532,1087,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFE1EFB8C4AD3FBF8" box="[408,464,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
357
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF96FFDBFF11FB614E9EF9D5.xml
Normal file
357
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF96FFDBFF11FB614E9EF9D5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="4F9A44424C4814EB0D787E37BCEB7AFD">
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<mods:title id="8CDACD926972AD60147CE8FB09223977">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="25C30BE527E8F7728D72467F30082FC3">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ABDF44F18B9F451A36BA391C69ED154F">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFF96FFDBFF11FB614E9EF9D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449644" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531222" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF96FFDBFF11FB614E9EF9D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF96FFDBFF11FB614E9EF9D5" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FF96FFDAFF11FB614AA7FB66" box="[151,420,1196,1222]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF11FB614AA7FB66" blockId="14.[151,420,1196,1222]" box="[151,420,1196,1222]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="314B81A1FF96FFDAFF11FB614AA7FB66" bold="true" box="[151,420,1196,1222]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF11FB614AA7FB66" bold="true" box="[151,420,1196,1222]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFF11FB614A49FB66" ID-CoL="333N" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,330,1196,1222]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF11FB614BF1FB66" bold="true" box="[151,242,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Arnapa</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF96FFDAFED4FB614AA7FB66" box="[338,420,1196,1222]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF96FFDAFF11FB3F4AEDFAA8" box="[151,494,1266,1288]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF11FB3F4AEDFAA8" blockId="14.[151,494,1266,1288]" box="[151,494,1266,1288]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF11FB3F4A1FFAA8" bold="true" box="[151,284,1266,1288]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF96FFDAFF11FB3F4BCFFAA8" box="[151,204,1266,1288]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFEAFFB3E4AB2FAA8" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[297,433,1266,1288]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFEAFFB3E4AB2FAA8" box="[297,433,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Arnapa arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF96FFDAFE31FB3E4AEDFAA8" box="[439,494,1267,1288]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF96FFDAFF11FAF84A01FAD2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF11FAF84A01FAD2" blockId="14.[151,1436,1333,2006]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF11FAF84A15FAEE" bold="true" box="[151,278,1333,1358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The genus is named for West Papuan cultural leader and musician Arnold Ap (
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF96FFDAFB30FAF84E39FAEE" box="[1206,1338,1333,1358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1946" valueMax="1984">1946–1984</date>
|
||||
); gender feminine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF96FFDAFF41FAB04FD7F882" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF41FAB04FD7F882" blockId="14.[151,1436,1333,2006]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF41FAB04A39FA36" bold="true" box="[199,314,1405,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Distinguished from similar Southeast Asian and Australian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFC63FAB04F58FA36" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[997,1115,1405,1430]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arteminae">Arteminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFBEAFAB34FE6FA35" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2001" box="[1132,1253,1406,1429]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wugigarra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFBEAFAB34FE6FA35" box="[1132,1253,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Wugigarra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFB75FAB04E96FA36" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1942" box="[1267,1429,1405,1430]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Holocneminus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFB75FAB04E96FA36" box="[1267,1429,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Holocneminus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFF11FA6C4A25FA1A" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,294,1441,1466]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Trichocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF11FA6C4A25FA1A" box="[151,294,1441,1466]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trichocyclus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by the combination of: (1) male palpal tarsus dorsally with whitish area (e.g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFB23FA6C4E2DFA1A" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1189,1326,1441,1466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref37921" refString="Huber, B. A. (2001) The pholcids of Australia (Araneae; Pholcidae): taxonomy, biogeography, and relationships. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 260, 1 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2001) 260 % 3 C 0001: TPOAAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001">Huber 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 201, 248, 265; absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFEFAFA0B4AF6FA7D" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2001" box="[380,501,1478,1501]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wugigarra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFEFAFA0B4AF6FA7D" box="[380,501,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Wugigarra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); (2) genital bulb without worm-shaped process (present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFB2AFA0B4E25FA7D" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2001" box="[1196,1318,1478,1501]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wugigarra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFB2AFA0B4E25FA7D" box="[1196,1318,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Wugigarra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and some
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFF11FA244A3AF9A2" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,313,1513,1538]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Holocneminus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF11FA244A3AF9A2" box="[151,313,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Holocneminus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; e.g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFEF8FA24490BF9A2" author="Huber, B. A." box="[382,520,1513,1538]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref37921" refString="Huber, B. A. (2001) The pholcids of Australia (Araneae; Pholcidae): taxonomy, biogeography, and relationships. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 260, 1 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2001) 260 % 3 C 0001: TPOAAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001">Huber 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 16, 24); (3) legs with curved hairs (absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFBC1FA244FD5F9A2" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1908" box="[1095,1238,1513,1538]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Trichocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFBC1FA244FD5F9A2" box="[1095,1238,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trichocyclus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); (4) genital bulb without transparent dorsal process (present in most
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFD63F9C04877F986" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1908" box="[741,884,1549,1574]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Trichocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFD63F9C04877F986" box="[741,884,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trichocyclus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, e.g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFC3AF9C04F44F986" author="Huber, B. A." box="[956,1095,1549,1574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref37921" refString="Huber, B. A. (2001) The pholcids of Australia (Araneae; Pholcidae): taxonomy, biogeography, and relationships. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 260, 1 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2001) 260 % 3 C 0001: TPOAAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001">Huber 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 191, 203, 252); (5) ALS with only two spigots each (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFE57F9FC4950F9EA" box="[465,595,1585,1610]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 96, 97</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFDD8F9FF498BF9EA" box="[606,648,1586,1610]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8–9</figureCitation>
|
||||
spigots in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFC84F9FC48A7F9EA" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1942" box="[770,932,1585,1610]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Holocneminus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFC84F9FC48A7F9EA" box="[770,932,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Holocneminus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFC5CF9FC4F6AF9EA" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1908" box="[986,1129,1585,1610]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Trichocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFC5CF9FC4F6AF9EA" box="[986,1129,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trichocyclus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; e.g.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFB21F9FC4E33F9EA" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1191,1328,1585,1610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref37921" refString="Huber, B. A. (2001) The pholcids of Australia (Araneae; Pholcidae): taxonomy, biogeography, and relationships. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 260, 1 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2001) 260 % 3 C 0001: TPOAAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001">Huber 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 195, 209, 224); (6) male clypeus unmodified or with round median process (pair of strong horns in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFB3AF9984E5DF9CE" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1942" box="[1212,1374,1621,1646]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Holocneminus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFB3AF9984E5DF9CE" box="[1212,1374,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Holocneminus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; e.g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFF11F9B44ABFF932" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." box="[151,444,1657,1682]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="31 - 41" refId="ref37585" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (1995) Redescription of Holocneminus multiguttatus Simon and description of two new species of pholcid spiders from Australia. Beitrage zur Araneologie, 4, 31 - 41." type="journal article" year="1995">Deeleman-Reinhold 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 2;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFD94F9B749DDF932" author="Beatty, J. A. & Berry, J. W. & Huber, B. A." box="[530,734,1657,1682]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref37233" refString="Beatty, J. A., Berry, J. W. & Huber, B. A. (2008) The pholcid spiders of Micronesia and Polynesia (Araneae, Pholcidae). Journal of Arachnology, 36, 1 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.1636 / H 05 - 66.1" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Beatty
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFDE5F9B74998F932" box="[611,667,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2008
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 7); (7) carapace with median and lateral dark bands (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFAECF9B44BE2F916" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 39–44</figureCitation>
|
||||
; three pairs of marks in most
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFDD2F95049F5F916" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1942" box="[596,758,1693,1718]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Holocneminus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFDD2F95049F5F916" box="[596,758,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Holocneminus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFCBEF95048C4F916" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1908" box="[824,967,1693,1718]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Trichocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFCBEF95048C4F916" box="[824,967,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trichocyclus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; e.g.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFB97F9504F9CF916" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1041,1183,1693,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref37921" refString="Huber, B. A. (2001) The pholcids of Australia (Araneae; Pholcidae): taxonomy, biogeography, and relationships. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 260, 1 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2001) 260 % 3 C 0001: TPOAAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001">Huber 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 187; Deeleman-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFF11F90C4A43F97A" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." box="[151,320,1729,1754]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="31 - 41" refId="ref37585" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (1995) Redescription of Holocneminus multiguttatus Simon and description of two new species of pholcid spiders from Australia. Beitrage zur Araneologie, 4, 31 - 41." type="journal article" year="1995">Reinhold 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 1;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFE15F90F4958F97A" author="Beatty, J. A. & Berry, J. W. & Huber, B. A." box="[403,603,1729,1754]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref37233" refString="Beatty, J. A., Berry, J. W. & Huber, B. A. (2008) The pholcid spiders of Micronesia and Polynesia (Araneae, Pholcidae). Journal of Arachnology, 36, 1 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.1636 / H 05 - 66.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Beatty et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 34); (8) female chelicerae without stridulatory ridges (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFB6BF90C4E43F97A" box="[1261,1344,1729,1754]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||||
; present and distinct in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFEC7F92B4AB9F95D" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2001" box="[321,442,1766,1789]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wugigarra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFEC7F92B4AB9F95D" box="[321,442,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Wugigarra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFE72F9284995F95E" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1942" box="[500,662,1765,1790]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Holocneminus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFE72F9284995F95E" box="[500,662,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Holocneminus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; e.g. Huber 2011: figs 45, 139); (9) epigynum without light median projection (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFE91F8C44A9BF882" box="[279,408,1801,1826]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–80" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 75–80. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; arrows point at internal putative pockets. 75–77. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 78–80. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619050/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 75, 78</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFE22F8C74914F882" box="[420,535,1802,1826]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">81, 84, 87</figureCitation>
|
||||
; present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF96FFDAFD11F8C44825F882" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1908" box="[663,806,1801,1826]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Trichocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFD11F8C44825F882" box="[663,806,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Trichocyclus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; e.g.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF96FFDAFCE3F8C448EDF882" author="Huber, B. A." box="[869,1006,1801,1826]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref37921" refString="Huber, B. A. (2001) The pholcids of Australia (Araneae; Pholcidae): taxonomy, biogeography, and relationships. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 260, 1 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2001) 260 % 3 C 0001: TPOAAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001">Huber 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 200, 213, 240).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF96FFDBFF73F8E04BE3F98D" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDAFF73F8E048FAF82E" blockId="14.[151,1436,1333,2006]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF96FFDAFF73F8E04AC8F8E6" bold="true" box="[245,459,1837,1862]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. MEASUREMENTS. Total body length 2.0–2.3, carapace width 0.9–1.1. Leg 1: ~25–35, tibia 1: 4.9–8.0; tibia 1 L/d: ~70–100. Distance PME-PME 75–110 µm, diameter PME 80–110 µm, distance PME- ALE 60–120 µm, distance AME-AME 15–20 µm, diameter AME 40–50 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF96FFDBFF41F8574A0BFF58" blockId="14.[151,1436,1333,2006]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,1653]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
COLOR. In general ochre to brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF96FFDAFDD9F8544812F812" box="[607,785,1945,1970]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 39, 41, 43</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Carapace with dark brown median and lateral marginal bands, never with three pairs of dark marks. Clypeus with pair of brown bands. Legs usually with dark rings on femora subdistally, patellae + tibiae proximally, and tibiae subdistally; tips of femora and tibiae whitish. Abdomen always with dark marks and sometimes also white marks dorsally and laterally; ventrally with dark mark behind gonopore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF41FEC84F17FE0D" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFE3CFEC9496EFEBC" box="[442,621,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 39, 41, 43</figureCitation>
|
||||
. All eyes on raised ocular area. Carapace with distinct median furrow, without pit. Clypeus unmodified or slightly more prominent than in females, only in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFBC3FEE54FAAFEE0" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1093,1193,296,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinoor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFBC3FEE54FAAFEE0" box="[1093,1193,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. tinoor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with rounded median projection (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFE9EFE814A6EFEC5" box="[280,365,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–69" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 65–69. Arnapa tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 65–66. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 67. Left procursus, dorsal view. 68. Male prosoma, oblique frontal view. 69. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619046/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Chelicerae with cone-shaped apophyses in species-specific arrangement, always with distinct stridulatory ridges. Gonopore without epiandrous spigots (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFCA1FEA2488AFE28" box="[807,905,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
|
||||
). ALS with one strongly widened and one long pointed spigot each (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFE06FE594AD7FE0C" box="[384,468,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–97" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 90–97. Arnapa tolire sp. n. (90–94, ZFMK, Ar 20613) and A. tinoor sp. n. (95–97, ZFMK, Ar 20615–16). 90–91. Female prosoma, frontal views. 92. Left female palp and chelicerae; note absence of stridulatory files. 93. Female palpal tarsal organ. 94–95. Epigyna, ventral views. 96–97. Female and male spinnerets. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; ch, chelicera; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm (93, 96–97), 100 µm (90–92, 94–95)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619054/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||||
); PMS with two spigots each; PLS without spigots.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF41FE754A91FD24" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
PALPS. Large relative to body size. Coxa unmodified. Trochanter barely modified or with short ventral projection. Femur strongly widened, with retrolateral process proximally. Patella on ventral side not closed. Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia in relatively proximal position. Tarsus dorsally with whitish area, with exposed tarsal organ (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFEBFFDE94AA7FD9C" box="[313,420,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–104" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,411,1860]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 98–104. Arnapa tinoor sp. n., male (ZFMK, Ar 20615). 98. Projection on clypeus; note presence of putative pores. 99. Cheliceral stridulatory ridges and lateral processes. 100. Cheliceral frontal proximal processes. 101. Gonopore. 102. Palpal tarsal organ. 103. Left procursus and bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 104. Distal part of procursus, prolateral view. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 10 µm (98–100, 102, 104), 20 µm (101), 100 µm (103)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619056/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Procursus with distinct dorsal process, with species-specific distal sclerotized and membranous elements. Bulb with complex and species-specific process carrying sperm duct opening, never with worm-shaped process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF41FD5D4822FD50" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">LEGS. Without spines; few vertical hairs; with curved hairs, especially on tibiae and metatarsi; retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia 1 at 4–11%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tibia 2 and tibia 4 approximately same length; pseudosegmentation of tarsi distally distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF41FD3149A8FCFD" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF41FD314A1DFCB5" bold="true" box="[199,286,764,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFDECFD31481EFCB4" box="[618,797,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 40, 42, 44</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but legs shorter (tibia 1: 3.8–6.7), stridulatory files on chelicerae either absent or very fine. Epigynum with weakly sculptured anterior plate and distinct posterior plate, sometimes with dark median sclerite anteriorly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF41FCAA4944FB95" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF41FCAA4A4DFC20" bold="true" box="[199,334,871,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Monophyly</emphasis>
|
||||
. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFD70FCAA4F48FC20" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[758,1099,871,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF97FFDBFCF2FCAA4F47FC20" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[884,1092,871,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFC4EFCA44F01FC20" box="[968,1026,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
included four representatives of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFF33FC414A0AFC03" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[181,265,908,931]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF33FC414A0AFC03" box="[181,265,908,931]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Arnapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and a total of 12 representatives of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFD1AFC404816FC04" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2001" box="[668,789,909,932]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wugigarra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFD1AFC404816FC04" box="[668,789,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Wugigarra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFCA5FC4148C6FC05" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1942" box="[803,965,908,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Holocneminus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFCA5FC4148C6FC05" box="[803,965,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Holocneminus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFB85FC414F91FC05" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1908" box="[1027,1170,908,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Trichocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFB85FC414F91FC05" box="[1027,1170,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Trichocyclus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFB26FC414FF7FC03" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1184,1268,908,931]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFB26FC414FF7FC03" box="[1184,1268,908,931]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Arnapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recovered with maximum support, but there is no obvious morphological character that is likely to provide a synapomorphy for the genus. The diagnosis above shows that similarities exist with each of the three closely related genera, but in the absence of a comprehensive cladistic analysis it is generally not known which character states are plesiomorphic and which apomorphic.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF41FBF24FEAFB00" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF41FBF24AD2FBF8" bold="true" box="[199,465,1087,1112]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Generic Relationships</emphasis>
|
||||
. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFC06FBF24FD9FBF8" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[896,1242,1087,1112]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF97FFDBFC79FBF24FD0FBF8" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[1023,1235,1087,1112]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFBD2FB8C4F8CFBF8" box="[1108,1167,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
supports a close relationship between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFE15FBA94AE4FBDB" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[403,487,1124,1147]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFE15FBA94AE4FBDB" box="[403,487,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Arnapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and three other Southeast Asian and Australian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFBB1FBA94FAEFBDD" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[1079,1197,1124,1149]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arteminae">Arteminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
genera (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFA9AFBA84E96FBDC" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2001" box="[1308,1429,1125,1148]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wugigarra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFA9AFBA84E96FBDC" box="[1308,1429,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Wugigarra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFF11FB4A4A3AFB00" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,313,1159,1184]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Holocneminus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF11FB4A4A3AFB00" box="[151,313,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Holocneminus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFEC0FB4A4AD6FB00" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1908" box="[326,469,1159,1184]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Trichocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFEC0FB4A4AD6FB00" box="[326,469,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Trichocyclus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). However, relationships among these four genera remain unresolved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF41FB6148A5FA3D" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF41FB614AD1FB65" bold="true" box="[199,466,1196,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Composition/Diversity</emphasis>
|
||||
. The genus currently includes six species: the five species newly described below, plus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFF11FB1D497CFB48" authority="(Kulczynski, 1911)" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Kulczynski" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,639,1231,1256]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF11FB1D4AA2FB48" box="[151,417,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Arnapa nigromaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF97FFDBFE36FB024974FB48" author="Kulczynski, W." box="[432,631,1231,1256]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="423 - 518" refId="ref39356" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1911) Spinnen aus Nord-Neu-Guinea. In: Nova Guinea. Resultats de l'expedition scientifique neerlandaise a la Nouvelle-Guinee en 1903 sous les auspices de Arthur Wichmann, Leiden, Zoologie, 5 (4), pp. 423 - 518." type="journal article" year="1911">Kulczyński, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF97FFDBFD00FB0249EBFB47" box="[646,744,1231,1256]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
that is newly transferred from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFBC2FB024FC9FB48" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[1092,1226,1231,1256]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFBC2FB024FC9FB48" box="[1092,1226,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The latter species originates from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF97FFDBFEDEFB394ACBFAAD" box="[344,456,1268,1293]" name="Indonesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF97FFDBFE5DFB384964FAAC" box="[475,615,1269,1292]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, “Manikion” (~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF97FFDBFCA0FB394876FAAC" box="[806,885,1268,1292]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="555" value="-1.49">1.49°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF97FFDBFC0EFB3948F6FAAC" box="[904,1013,1268,1292]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="555" value="133.94">133.94°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
). The only known specimen (male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF97FFDBFF11FADA4BF8FA90" box="[151,251,1303,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) could not be found at the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw (W. Wawer, pers. comm.
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF97FFDBFE36FAF14921FAF4" box="[432,546,1340,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2018-07">July 2018</date>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF97FFDBFDB2FAF14815FAF4" author="Kulczynski, W." box="[564,790,1340,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="423 - 518" refId="ref39356" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1911) Spinnen aus Nord-Neu-Guinea. In: Nova Guinea. Resultats de l'expedition scientifique neerlandaise a la Nouvelle-Guinee en 1903 sous les auspices de Arthur Wichmann, Leiden, Zoologie, 5 (4), pp. 423 - 518." type="journal article" year="1911">Kulczyński’s (1911)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reasonably good drawings of the male palp suggest that it is likely to be closely related to the species newly described below but not conspecific with the geographically close
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFF51FA494A32FA3D" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[215,305,1412,1437]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF51FA494A32FA3D" box="[215,305,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, nor with any of the other four species described below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF41FA6A4BE3F98D" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
Several additional species exist in collections (Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF97FFDBFB46FA6A4E2BFA60" box="[1216,1320,1447,1472]" name="Belgium" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Belgique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF97FFDBFAB3FA6A4E94FA60" box="[1333,1431,1447,1472]" country="Belgium" name="Region de Bruxelles-Capitale" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Brussels</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Natural History Museum, London; and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF97FFDBFDDDFA0149E1FA45" box="[603,738,1484,1509]" name="Netherlands" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis, Leiden). The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFA88FA014E7FFA45" box="[1294,1404,1484,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of New
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF97FFDBFF55FA224A27F9A8" box="[211,292,1519,1544]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
are extremely poorly known and it seems likely that the island is home to many dozen species of this genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF97FFDBFF41F9FA4E9EF9D5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF41F9FA4E9EF9D5" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF41F9FA4A5AF9F0" bold="true" box="[199,345,1591,1616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Widely distributed in eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF97FFDBFD49F9FA483FF9F0" box="[719,828,1591,1616]" name="Indonesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFCD7F9FA48BAF9F0" box="[849,953,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 343" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 343. Known distribution of Arnapa gen. n.; red marks: undescribed species. Further undescribed species that might belong in this genus are known from the Caroline Islands and from Papua New Guinea east to the Louisiade Archipelago." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619156/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 343</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Further undescribed species that might belong in this genus are known from the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF97FFDBFDE6F9914815F9D5" box="[608,790,1628,1653]" name="Micronesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and from New
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF97FFDBFC40F9914F14F9D5" box="[966,1047,1628,1653]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
east to the Louisiade Archipelago.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
290
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF97FFC6FF11F90A4905FC20.xml
Normal file
290
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF97FFC6FF11F90A4905FC20.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="9AF8CC80F6B12E1B5DA4CE03AB235152" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2F9DFBFB91AD7C99405AD296AD523EB2">
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<mods:title id="E2E90CF44E5BEDD2153D8EBACFB463D6">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="8B53EFDD8B9EBF599AB31983D472CC95" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0731F184712942F5ACB4DE630273D8B7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4F337225596EF114E8CBA5654E0F03BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C1533F88FE10B9D88A15BB75970F8DDA">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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<mods:roleTerm id="00B749CBE1F3E7A93CFF0249A27C1E8A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7BECC151FEC6EAE5ECD61A9808AE775C">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E646872AE3E249F970FD2DC190EA5E29">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7E308749E1905AC115E572B19994E5A1">
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<mods:title id="07F493A8EEFA6827CAC24CFB1F00A16B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="9A09C9ABDBE5C82F5E05065DF8E6EDB7">
|
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<mods:date id="A92F466E3D2019B03282E15F744F1F92">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="437180178FCDEEABC157A8EED3D2EB81" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="CD6ABF3E7AD2082263A02625D357A153">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:classification id="12D47667152FEECB7E33A5D9025F636A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3EBFB2C3EA17D64B03F524A726882A75" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="85F39C8A8ED2E329943A12F89938E3EF" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F00D26AF1EB7F0AE18BC0B6A62B7517C" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFF97FFC6FF11F90A4905FC20" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449648" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531221" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF97FFC6FF11F90A4905FC20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF97FFC6FF11F90A4905FC20" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF97FFDBFF11F90A4ADEF942" box="[151,477,1735,1762]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF11F90A4ADEF942" blockId="15.[151,486,1735,1795]" box="[151,477,1735,1762]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FF97FFDBFF11F90A4ADEF942" bold="true" box="[151,477,1735,1762]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF11F90A4ADEF942" bold="true" box="[151,477,1735,1762]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF97FFDBFF11F90A4A97F942" ID-CoL="GSX2" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,404,1735,1762]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF11F90A4A39F941" bold="true" box="[151,314,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Arnapa arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF97FFDBFE1DF9054ADEF942" box="[411,477,1736,1762]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF97FFDBFF11F9274891F8E8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF11F9274AE5F8A3" blockId="15.[151,486,1735,1795]" box="[151,486,1770,1795]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFF11F9274A15F8A3" box="[151,278,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 39–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFEA4F9274A68F8A3" box="[290,363,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Arnapa arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 45–46. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 47. Left procursus, dorsal view. 48. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 49. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. ba, bulbal apophysis; da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619038/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">45–49</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFEF0F9264A97F8A3" box="[374,404,1771,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">70</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF97FFDBFE26F9274AE5F8A3" box="[416,486,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–80" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 75–80. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; arrows point at internal putative pockets. 75–77. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 78–80. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619050/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">75–77</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF11F8FF4891F8E8" blockId="15.[151,914,1842,1864]" box="[151,914,1842,1864]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
Gen.n. Ind96:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF97FFDBFEAFF8FF4ADEF8E8" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[297,477,1842,1864]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFEF7F8FE4AA6F8E8" box="[369,421,1842,1864]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFD5BF8FE4813F8E8" box="[733,784,1842,1864]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF97FFC4FF11F8B84E09FF74" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF11F8B84F4EF812" blockId="15.[151,1436,1909,2006]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF11F8B84A47F82E" bold="true" box="[151,324,1909,1934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF97FFDBFEDFF8BB4F4AF812" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633792" collectingDate="2009-11-05" collectingDateMax="2009-11-06" collectingDateMin="2009-11-05" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="1600" latitude="-1.112" location="Mokwam" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="133.911" municipality="Arfak Mountains" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF97FFDBFEDFF8BB4AF5F82E" box="[345,502,1910,1934]" name="Indonesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF97FFDBFD80F8BB4918F82D" box="[518,539,1910,1933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF97FFDBFDAFF8B8498DF82E" box="[553,654,1909,1934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF97FFDBFC84F8BB4822F82E" box="[770,801,1910,1934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20604),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF97FFDBFC15F8BB4F1CF82D" box="[915,1055,1910,1933]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF97FFDBFBB7F8B84FF9F82E" box="[1073,1274,1909,1934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Arfak Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, forest above
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF97FFDBFF11F8544A00F812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF97FFC6FF11F90A4905FC20:6F636016FF97FFDBFF11F8544A00F812" box="[151,259,1945,1970]" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" latitude="-1.112" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="133.911" municipality="Arfak Mountains" name="Mokwam" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Mokwam</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF97FFDBFE97F8574A6DF812" box="[273,366,1946,1970]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="55" value="-1.112">1.112°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF97FFDBFEFFF8574AF0F812" box="[377,499,1946,1970]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="55" value="133.911">133.911°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF97FFDBFD81F854499BF812" box="[519,664,1945,1970]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF97FFDBFD81F854495FF811" box="[519,604,1945,1970]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, near ground,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF97FFDBFCBFF85448BCF812" box="[825,959,1945,1970]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2009-11-05" valueMax="2009-11-06" valueMin="2009-11-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF97FFDBFCBFF85448BCF812" box="[825,959,1945,1970]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2009-11-05" valueMax="2009-11-06" valueMin="2009-11-05">5–6.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF97FFDBFC56F8574F42F812" box="[976,1089,1946,1970]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF97FFDBFF41F8704E9FF876" blockId="15.[151,1436,1909,2006]" box="[199,1436,1981,2006]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF97FFDBFF41F8704AF4F876" bold="true" box="[199,503,1981,2006]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF97FFDBFD81F8734F6AF876" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633590" box="[519,1129,1981,2006]" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF97FFDBFD81F87349A7F876" box="[519,676,1982,2006]" name="Indonesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF97FFDBFD36F87349D1F876" box="[688,722,1982,2006]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF97FFDBFD5DF87349FCF875" box="[731,767,1982,2005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs, ZFMK (Ar 20605), and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF97FFDBFBF7F8734F97F876" box="[1137,1172,1982,2006]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
4 juvs in pure ethanol,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF88FFC4FF11FF554E09FF74" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
ZFMK (Ind196), same data as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF88FFC4FE7FFF5A495CFF10" box="[505,607,151,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF88FFC4FDEDFF55498CFF10" box="[619,655,152,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF88FFC4FD11FF5549B9FF10" box="[663,698,152,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20606),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF88FFC4FC29FF554F35FF0F" box="[943,1078,152,175]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Arfak Mountains, forest along stream above Syobri village (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF88FFC4FE59FF71493FFF74" box="[479,572,188,212]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-1.114">1.114°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF88FFC4FDC1FF7149C1FF75" box="[583,706,188,213]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="133.906">133.906°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF88FFC4FD50FF714828FF74" box="[726,811,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1680.0">1680 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l., among rocks,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF88FFC4FB94FF714F7FFF75" box="[1042,1148,188,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2009-11-07">7.xi.2009</date>
|
||||
(S. Sutono).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF88FFC4FF41FF124F73FF58" box="[199,1136,223,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF88FFC4FF41FF124F73FF58" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1136,223,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FF41FF124A45FF58" bold="true" box="[199,326,223,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF88FFC4FD78FF2D482DFF58" box="[766,814,224,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF88FFC4FF41FEC94AFEFE0C" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF88FFC4FF41FEC94AFEFE0C" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FF41FEC94A39FEBD" bold="true" box="[199,314,260,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Easily distinguished from known congeners by wide procursus (especially in dorsal view;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF88FFC4FAC5FEC94E97FEBC" box="[1347,1428,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Arnapa arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 45–46. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 47. Left procursus, dorsal view. 48. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 49. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. ba, bulbal apophysis; da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619038/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by roundish epigynum with strong transversal ridges anteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF88FFC4FC4AFEEA4F24FEE0" box="[972,1063,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–80" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 75–80. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; arrows point at internal putative pockets. 75–77. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 78–80. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619050/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||||
); from most congeners also by armature of male chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF88FFC4FE77FE81494AFEC4" box="[497,585,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Arnapa arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 45–46. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 47. Left procursus, dorsal view. 48. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 49. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. ba, bulbal apophysis; da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619038/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||||
; two distinctive distal apophyses on each side directed towards median; similar only in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF88FFC4FED6FEBD4AF1FE28" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[336,498,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manokwari">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FED6FEBD4AF1FE28" box="[336,498,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A. manokwari</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); also by bulbal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF88FFC4FCACFEA24880FE28" box="[810,899,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Arnapa arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 45–46. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 47. Left procursus, dorsal view. 48. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 49. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. ba, bulbal apophysis; da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619038/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||||
; with wide flat curved sclerite) and by distal elements of procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF88FFC4FE1AFE594AF3FE0C" box="[412,496,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Arnapa arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 45–46. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 47. Left procursus, dorsal view. 48. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 49. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. ba, bulbal apophysis; da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619038/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF88FFC6FF41FE7A4F7AFCB5" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF88FFC4FF41FE7A4FAEFDB8" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FF41FE7A4A9CFE70" bold="true" box="[199,415,439,464]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF88FFC4FE36FE7A491BFE70" box="[432,536,439,464]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 2.2, carapace width 1.05. Distance PME-PME 110 µm; diameter PME 110 µm; distance PME-ALE 120 µm; distance AME-AME 20 µm, diameter AME 50 µm. Leg 1: 28.2 (6.7 + 0.4 + 7.0 + 11.8 + 2.3), tibia 2: 3.9, tibia 3: 2.8, tibia 4: 4.0; tibia 1 L/d: 78.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF88FFC4FF11F84A4FC9F81C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" targetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" targetPageId="16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF88FFC4FF11F84A4FC9F81C" blockId="16.[151,1435,1927,1980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FF11F84A4A50F83D" bold="true" box="[151,339,1927,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURES 39–44.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF88FFC4FEDFF8454AA6F83D" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[345,421,1928,1949]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FEDFF8454AA6F83D" box="[345,421,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Arnapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., live specimens. 39–40.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF88FFC4FD4BF845481DF83D" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[717,798,1927,1949]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FD4BF845481DF83D" box="[717,798,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FCA2F84A485EF83D" bold="true" box="[804,861,1927,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF88FFC4FCA2F84A485EF83D" box="[804,861,1927,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male and female from Mokwam. 41–42.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF88FFC4FA83F8454E54F83D" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1285,1367,1927,1949]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolire" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FA83F8454E54F83D" box="[1285,1367,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A. tolire</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FADBF84A4E96F83D" bold="true" box="[1373,1429,1927,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF88FFC4FADBF84A4E96F83D" box="[1373,1429,1927,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF88FFC4FD23F86A49FCF81C" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[677,767,1959,1980]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinoor" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FD23F86A49FCF81C" box="[677,767,1959,1980]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A. tinoor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF88FFC4FC83F86B483DF81C" bold="true" box="[773,830,1958,1980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF88FFC4FC83F86B483DF81C" box="[773,830,1958,1980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male and female from near Tomohon.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF89FFC5FF11F97349E5F8B1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619038/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[151,264,1726,1748]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1669]" targetPageId="17">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF89FFC5FF11F97349E5F8B1" blockId="17.[151,1436,1726,1809]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF89FFC5FF11F9734A56F974" bold="true" box="[151,341,1726,1748]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURES 45–49.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF89FFC5FEDAF9724AE6F974" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[348,485,1726,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF89FFC5FEDAF9724AE6F974" box="[348,485,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Arnapa arfak</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF89FFC5FE6BF9734924F974" bold="true" box="[493,551,1726,1748]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF89FFC5FE6BF9734924F974" box="[493,551,1726,1748]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20605). 45–46. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 47. Left procursus, dorsal view. 48. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 49. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. ba, bulbal apophysis; da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF89FFC5FF41F8F44FF0F841" blockId="17.[151,1436,1848,2017]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace ochre-orange with wide dark brown bands laterally and medially, including posterior part of ocular area; clypeus with pair of dark bands between eye triads and rim; sternum light brown to orange; legs brown, with indistinct darker rings on femora (distally) and tibiae (proximally). Abdomen gray, dorsally densely covered with dark marks, ventrally with slightly darker mark in gonopore area, dark median band behind gonopore, light brown area and pair of large dark ventro-lateral marks in front of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FF5548DBFF75" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FE37FF5A4907FF10" box="[433,516,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area elevated, thoracic furrow present; clypeus unmodified, only strongly protruding towards rim. Sternum wider than long (0.70/0.46), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FF2D4A68FEBD" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FE2FFF124AF8FF58" box="[425,507,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Arnapa arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 45–46. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 47. Left procursus, dorsal view. 48. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 49. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. ba, bulbal apophysis; da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619038/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with several sclerotized cones in distinctive arrangement, no modified hairs, with stridulatory ridges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FEE54979FE70" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FEE4FEEA4AE7FEE0" box="[354,484,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Arnapa arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 45–46. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 47. Left procursus, dorsal view. 48. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 49. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. ba, bulbal apophysis; da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619038/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 45–46</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with short ventral apophysis, femur strongly widened, with large rounded retrolateral process proximally, with stridulatory pick (modified hair) proximally, patella ventrally reduced (not closed), tarsus small, procursus with large flat dorsal apophysis proximally, with ventral groove (rather than distinct ventral pocket), distally with sclerotized and membranous elements (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FB62FE594E39FE0C" box="[1252,1338,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Arnapa arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 45–46. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 47. Left procursus, dorsal view. 48. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 49. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. ba, bulbal apophysis; da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619038/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
); genital bulb large, with complex process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FD9FFE7A496EFE70" box="[537,621,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Arnapa arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 45–46. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 47. Left procursus, dorsal view. 48. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 49. Left genital bulb, dorsal view. ba, bulbal apophysis; da, dorsal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619038/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FE10497FFD9D" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">LEGS. Without spines, few vertical hairs; with weakly curved hairs on all tibiae and metatarsi (especially anterior legs); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 4.5%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with>30 pseudosegments, distally distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FD8A4988FD25" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF41FD8A4A07FDC0" bold="true" box="[199,260,583,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Number of sclerotized cones on chelicerae slightly variable but pattern consistent. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8AFFC6FAF7FD854E9FFDC0" box="[1393,1436,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8AFFC6FF11FDA14BEEFD25" box="[151,237,620,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(incl.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8AFFC6FEB0FDA14A9DFD25" box="[310,414,620,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
): 6.5–7.0 (mean 6.8).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FD424F7AFCB5" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF41FD424A1DFD08" bold="true" box="[199,286,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male but sternum darker brown. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8AFFC6FC7EFD5D4F24FD08" box="[1016,1063,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
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<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8AFFC6FBB5FD5D4FAAFD08" box="[1075,1193,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 4.2–4.9 (mean 4.7). Epigynum anterior plate roundish, with strong transversal ridges in anterior part (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FBC4FD794F9AFD6D" box="[1090,1177,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–80" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 75–80. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; arrows point at internal putative pockets. 75–77. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 78–80. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619050/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||||
); posterior plate large, also with transversal ridges. Internal genitalia with distinctive rounded frontal processes at both sides of ‘valve’ and with internal pockets, with large pore plates and pair of lateral sclerites (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FC46FD314F14FCB4" box="[960,1047,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 70</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FBA5FD314F6EFCB5" box="[1059,1133,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–80" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,985,1866]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 75–80. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views; arrows point at internal putative pockets. 75–77. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 78–80. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619050/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">76–77</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8AFFC6FF41FCD24905FC20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FCD24842FC98" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[199,833,799,824]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF41FCD24A5AFC98" bold="true" box="[199,345,799,824]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8AFFC6FE78FCED492DFC98" box="[510,558,800,824]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FD57FCD24836FC98" box="[721,821,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 343" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 343. Known distribution of Arnapa gen. n.; red marks: undescribed species. Further undescribed species that might belong in this genus are known from the Caroline Islands and from Papua New Guinea east to the Louisiade Archipelago." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619156/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 343</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8AFFC6FF41FC894905FC20" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8AFFC6FF41FC894A7DFCFD" bold="true" box="[199,382,836,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found in humid forest (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8AFFC6FCDFFC8948B9FCFD" box="[857,954,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 336–341" captionStartId="88.[151,264,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 336–341. Selection of collecting sites and habitats. 336. Forest above Mokwam (West Papua), type locality of Arnapa arfak sp. n. and Aetana mokwam sp. n. 337. Tinoor Fall near Tomohon (North Sulawesi), type locality of Arnapa tinoor sp. n. 338. Entrance to Caverna Porco do Mato II (Rio Grande do Norte), type locality of Pinocchio barauna sp. n. 339. Desert between Sur and Kamil (Oman), type locality of Magana velox sp. n. 340. Bromeliad at Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Nacional Serra Bonita (Bahia), type locality of Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (note pair of spiders among leaves). 341. Disturbed forest near Sofifi (Halmahera), type locality of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Panjange togutil sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619152/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 336</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in small domed webs at the basis of trees and in small holes in the ground.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
194
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF9DFFD1FF11FEA94E5EFC22.xml
Normal file
194
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF9DFFD1FF11FEA94E5EFC22.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
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<mods:title id="3475B58EBCCB51B967DAE7A80675DC93">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D2BA4B76E3AB5D50A725B832AEAE48F1">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFF9DFFD1FF11FEA94E5EFC22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449630" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531220" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449630" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFD1FF11FEA94E5EFC22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF9DFFD1FF11FEA94E5EFC22" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FF9DFFD1FF11FEA94AD7FEDE" box="[151,468,356,382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FEA94AD7FEDE" blockId="5.[151,468,356,382]" box="[151,468,356,382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="314B81A1FF9DFFD1FF11FEA94AD7FEDE" bold="true" box="[151,468,356,382]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FF11FEA94AD7FEDE" ID-CoL="62CGD" ID-ENA="280364" authority="Walckenaer, 1837" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,468,356,382]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FEA94AD7FEDE" bold="true" box="[151,468,356,382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FEA94BF2FEDE" bold="true" box="[151,241,356,382]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FF7EFEA94AD7FEDE" author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[248,468,356,382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 682" refId="ref39676" refString="Walckenaer, C. A. (1837) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Apteres. I. Libraire Encylopedique de Roret, Paris, pp. 1 - 682." type="book chapter" year="1837">Walckenaer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FF9DFFD1FF11FE664E6AFDBC" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FE664FA2FE60" blockId="5.[151,1385,426,541]" box="[151,1185,426,448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FF9DFFD1FF11FE664FA2FE60" box="[151,1185,426,448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FF11FE664AD0FE60" ID-CoL="62CGD" authority="Walckenaer, 1837: 656" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityPageNumber="656" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,467,426,448]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FE664BE1FE60" box="[151,226,427,448]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Artema</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFF9DFFD1FF6EFE674AD0FE60" author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[232,467,426,448]" page="656" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1837">
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<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FF6EFE674AA3FE60" author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[232,416,426,448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 682" refId="ref39676" refString="Walckenaer, C. A. (1837) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Apteres. I. Libraire Encylopedique de Roret, Paris, pp. 1 - 682." type="book chapter" year="1837">Walckenaer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 656
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF9DFFD1FE5BFE66490AFE60" box="[477,521,427,448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FDE0FE664886FE60" ID-CoL="5VSKV" authority="Walckenaer, 1837" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1837" box="[614,901,426,448]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FDE0FE6649C9FE60" box="[614,714,426,448]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. atlanta</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FD56FE674886FE60" author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[720,901,426,448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 682" refId="ref39676" refString="Walckenaer, C. A. (1837) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Apteres. I. Libraire Encylopedique de Roret, Paris, pp. 1 - 682." type="book chapter" year="1837">Walckenaer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(by subsequent monotypy).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FE074F3CFE7F" blockId="5.[151,1385,426,541]" box="[151,1087,457,479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FF9DFFD1FF11FE074F3CFE7F" box="[151,1087,457,479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FF11FE074BE1FE7F" ID-CoL="62CGD" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,226,458,479]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FE074BE1FE7F" box="[151,226,458,479]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFF9DFFD1FF7DFE044AAFFE7F" author="Simon, E." box="[251,428,457,479]" page="463" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1893">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FF7DFE044A7AFE7F" author="Simon, E." box="[251,377,457,479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 463
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFF9DFFD1FE30FE044994FE7F" author="Chrysanthus, O. F. M." box="[438,663,457,479]" page="92" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1967">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FE30FE044972FE7F" author="Chrysanthus, O. F. M." box="[438,625,457,479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="89 - 105" refId="ref37431" refString="Chrysanthus, O. F. M. (1967) Spiders from South New Guinea IX. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 110 (5), 89 - 105." type="journal article" year="1967">Chrysanthus 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 92
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFF9DFFD1FD27FE044854FE7F" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[673,855,457,479]" page="91" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1981">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FD27FE044832FE7F" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[673,817,457,479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="90 - 100" refId="ref37292" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1981) Studies on the Pholcidae, I. Notes on the genera Artema and Physocyclus (Araneae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 170 (1), 90 - 100." type="journal article" year="1981">Brignoli 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 91
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFF9DFFD1FCE7FE044F38FE7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6524915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6524915" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[865,1083,457,479]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/516F87BB130EBC70FD50B9E2FAF2ED91" page="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="2017">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FCE7FE044F21FE7F" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[865,1058,457,479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FC35FE0748E5FE7F" box="[947,998,457,479]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 3
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FE254F8DFE5E" blockId="5.[151,1385,426,541]" box="[151,1166,488,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FF9DFFD1FF11FE254F8DFE5E" box="[151,1166,488,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FF11FE254ABFFE5E" authority="Roewer, 1960: 42" authorityName="Roewer" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,444,488,510]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholciella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FE254BFCFE5E" box="[151,255,488,510]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pholciella</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFF9DFFD1FE83FE244ABFFE5E" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[261,444,488,510]" page="42" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1960">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FE83FE244A95FE5E" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[261,406,488,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="3 - 53" refId="ref39495" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1960) Solifugen und Opilionoiden. Araneae Orthognathae, Haplogynae und Entelegynae. Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps och Vitterhets Samhalles Handlingar, 8 (7), 3 - 53." type="journal article" year="1960">Roewer, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 42
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF9DFFD1FE40FE244AF1FE5E" box="[454,498,489,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FDC8FE24485EFE5E" authority="Roewer, 1960" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1960" box="[590,861,488,510]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholciella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziaretana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FDC8FE2449C5FE5E" box="[590,710,489,510]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. ziaretana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FD4AFE24485EFE5E" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[716,861,488,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="3 - 53" refId="ref39495" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1960) Solifugen und Opilionoiden. Araneae Orthognathae, Haplogynae und Entelegynae. Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps och Vitterhets Samhalles Handlingar, 8 (7), 3 - 53." type="journal article" year="1960">Roewer, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; synonymized in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FB88FE254F8AFE5E" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1038,1161,488,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="64 - 68" refId="ref38088" refString="Huber, B. A. (2009) Four new generic and 14 new specific synonymies in Pholcidae, and transfer of Pholcoides Roewer to Filistatidae (Araneae). Zootaxa, 1970, 64 - 68." type="journal article" year="2009">Huber 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FDCA4E6AFDBC" blockId="5.[151,1385,426,541]" box="[151,1385,518,541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FDCA4BDDFDBC" box="[151,222,519,540]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Coroia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FF62FDCB4AD9FDBC" author="Gonzalez-Sponga, M. A." box="[228,474,518,540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="99 - 109" refId="ref37755" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga, M. A. (2005) Aracnidos de Venezuela. Tres nuevos generos y cuatro nuevas especies de la familia Pholcidae (Araneae). Saber, Universidad de Oriente, Venezuela, 17, 99 - 109." type="journal article" year="2005">González-Sponga, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 102;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF9DFFD1FD9EFDCA4947FDBC" box="[536,580,519,540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FD26FDCA4F03FDBC" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 2005" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="2005" box="[672,1024,518,541]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FD26FDCA4801FDBD" box="[672,770,519,541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. magna</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FC8FFDCB4F03FDBC" author="Gonzalez-Sponga, M. A." box="[777,1024,518,540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="99 - 109" refId="ref37755" refString="Gonzalez-Sponga, M. A. (2005) Aracnidos de Venezuela. Tres nuevos generos y cuatro nuevas especies de la familia Pholcidae (Araneae). Saber, Universidad de Oriente, Venezuela, 17, 99 - 109." type="journal article" year="2005">González-Sponga, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; synonymized in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FB37FDCB4E66FDBC" author="Huber, B. A. & Colmenares, P. A. & Ramirez, M. J." box="[1201,1381,518,541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="413 - 422" refId="ref38794" refString="Huber, B. A., Colmenares, P. A. & Ramirez, M. J. (2014) Fourteen new generic and ten new specific synonymies in Pholcidae (Araneae), and transfer of Mystes Bristowe to Filistatidae. Zootaxa, 3847 (3), 413 - 422. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3847.3.5" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FB70FDC54E29FDBC" box="[1270,1322,518,541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF9DFFD1FF11FD844E5EFC22" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FD844845FCB5" blockId="5.[151,1437,585,898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FD844BD9FDC2" bold="true" box="[151,218,585,610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. This genus has been revised recently (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FD13FD84486DFDC1" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[661,878,585,610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FD74FD874828FDC2" box="[754,811,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and the general diagnosis and description of the genus are still largely valid with the new species described below. Two of the new species have slightly more slender legs than previously described species, so male tibia 1 L/d ranges from 34–57; some specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FABBFD5F4E9FFD0A" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1341,1436,657,682]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FABBFD5F4E9FFD0A" box="[1341,1436,657,682]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. bahla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are relatively small, so carapace width ranges from 2.4–4.3; the position of the retrolateral trichobothrium on the male leg tibia 1 ranges from 6–10%; the pair of usually distinct light brown projections in front of the anterior epigynal plate is barely visible in the new species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FD41FD33483CFCB6" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[711,831,765,790]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghubrat">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FD41FD33483CFCB6" box="[711,831,765,790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. ghubrat</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF41FCEC4E5EFC22" blockId="5.[151,1437,585,898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
The new species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FE0EFCEF4902FC9A" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[392,513,801,826]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghubrat">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FE0EFCEF4902FC9A" box="[392,513,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. ghubrat</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
seems to be the only (slightly) troglomorphic representative of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FB49FCEC4BE9FCFE" authority="(Huber 2018 b)" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arteminae">
|
||||
Arteminae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FAD2FCEC4BE1FCFE" author="Huber, B. A." pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref38482" refString="Huber, B. A. (2018 b) Cave-dwelling pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae): a review. Subterranean Biology, 26, 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / subtbiol. 26.26430" type="journal article" year="2018">Huber 2018b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It is paler than known congeners, never with dark marks on the abdomen, and has the most slender legs (tibia 1 L/d: 57; versus
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FE1BFCA74903FC22" box="[413,512,873,898]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.652" metricValueMax="10.668" metricValueMin="8.636" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="38.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="34.0">34–42 in</quantity>
|
||||
most other species;
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FD62FCA4481DFC22" box="[740,798,873,898]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2953999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="51.0">51 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FCA2FCA7488DFC22" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[804,910,873,898]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofar">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FCA2FCA7488DFC22" box="[804,910,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. dhofar</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which is also largely restricted to caves).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
82
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF9DFFD1FF11FF5549BEFEB3.xml
Normal file
82
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF9DFFD1FF11FF5549BEFEB3.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
|
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<mods:namePart id="85E04B1BE723C7D8B91B29FB2C48881F">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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Subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FE99FF554946FF12" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[287,581,152,178]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arteminae">
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Arteminae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FE2AFF554946FF12" author="Simon, E." box="[428,581,152,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
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</emphasis>
|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FF1248D7FF54" blockId="5.[151,980,222,275]" box="[151,980,222,244]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Artemeae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FF79FF134A87FF54" author="Simon, E." box="[255,388,222,244]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 463;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF9DFFD1FE44FF124AEDFF54" box="[450,494,223,244]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FDB3FF12483EFF54" authority="Walckenaer, 1837" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1837" box="[565,829,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FDB3FF124983FF54" box="[565,640,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FD00FF13483EFF54" author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[646,829,222,244]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 682" refId="ref39676" refString="Walckenaer, C. A. (1837) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Apteres. I. Libraire Encylopedique de Roret, Paris, pp. 1 - 682." type="book chapter" year="1837">Walckenaer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by monotypy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF9DFFD1FF11FF3049BEFEB3" box="[151,701,253,275]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FF3049BEFEB3" blockId="5.[151,980,222,275]" box="[151,701,253,275]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Arteminae—Huber 2011b: 212. Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FDA2FF33495BFEB3" box="[548,600,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: 56.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
663
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D.xml
Normal file
663
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,663 @@
|
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<mods:title id="ACD533F6164F9D037E088BB96EA74706">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0B72BC615F31EEA10AF2AA258F314857">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449634" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531218" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449634" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FF9DFFD1FF11FC074ADDFC44" box="[151,478,970,996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FC074ADDFC44" blockId="5.[151,640,970,1030]" box="[151,478,970,996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FC074ADDFC44" bold="true" box="[151,478,970,996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FF11FC074A96FC44" ID-CoL="GVVB" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,405,970,996]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahla" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FC074A3EFC44" bold="true" box="[151,317,970,996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Artema bahla</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF9DFFD1FE1AFC074ADDFC44" box="[412,478,970,996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF9DFFD1FF11FC20489EFBEB" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FC204983FBA6" blockId="5.[151,640,970,1030]" box="[151,640,1005,1030]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FF11FC204BF9FBA6" box="[151,250,1005,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Artema spp., live specimens. 1–2. A. bahla sp. n., male from Ibri-Rusdaq and female with egg-sac from Al Kittan Cave. 3–4. A. ghubrat sp. n., male and female with egg sac, Al Ghubrat Cave. 5–6. A. dhofar sp. n., male and female from Suhur Cave." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619022/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FE80FC234A31FBA6" box="[262,306,1006,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">7–8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FEB8FC234A84FBA6" box="[318,391,1006,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,687,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,683,1917]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13–18. Artema spp., genital bulbs in prolateral (13, 15, 17) and prolateral-ventral (14, 16, 18) views. 13–14. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 15–16. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 17–18. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, d, bulbal processes a–d; em, embolus. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">13–14</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FE14FC234AD8FBA6" box="[402,475,1006,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[152,1420,207,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1524]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–24. Artema spp., male chelicerae in frontal and lateral views. 19–20. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 21–22. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594); arrows point at distinctive ridge and at lateral projection. 23–24. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619028/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">19–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FE60FC204907FBA6" box="[486,516,1005,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–27" captionStartId="10.[151,264,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,925]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,195,925]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25–27. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 25. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587); pp, pore plates. 26. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 27. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619030/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">25</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FD96FC23492DFBA6" box="[528,558,1006,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FDBCFC234983FBA6" box="[570,640,1006,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 33–38. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 33–34. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 35–36. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 37–38. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619034/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">33–34</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FBFB489EFBEB" blockId="5.[151,925,1077,1099]" box="[151,925,1077,1099]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FF11FBFB4A11FBEB" authority="Om" authorityName="Om" box="[151,274,1077,1099]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FBFB4BE1FBEB" box="[151,226,1078,1099]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
Om
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
14:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9DFFD1FEB2FBF84AEAFBEB" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[308,489,1077,1099]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FEFAFBFB4AB3FBEB" box="[380,432,1077,1099]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FD6EFBFB481FFBEB" box="[744,796,1077,1099]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF9DFFD1FF11FBBA4843F89D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF11FBBA49EDFB15" blockId="5.[151,1437,1143,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF11FBBA4A3DFB30" bold="true" box="[151,318,1143,1168]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FECAFBB549E9FB15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633692" collectingDate="2017-03-24" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="550" latitude="22.934" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.084" municipality="Ad Dakhiliya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF9DFFD1FECAFBB54AA5FB30" box="[332,422,1144,1168]" name="Oman" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FE37FBB54AC5FB2F" box="[433,454,1144,1167]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF9DFFD1FE48FBBA4930FB30" box="[462,563,1143,1168]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FD1DFBB549B9FB30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FD1DFBB549B9FB30" box="[667,698,1144,1168]" country="Oman" latitude="22.934" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.084" municipality="Ad Dakhiliya" name="Ar" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ar</location>
|
||||
20587),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF9DFFD1FC99FBBA48B9FB30" box="[799,954,1143,1168]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ad Dakhiliya</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="7BB12FEFFF9DFFD1FC40FBB54F4BFB30" box="[966,1096,1143,1168]" location="Bahla" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">W of Bahla</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FBD1FBB54FCBFB30" box="[1111,1224,1144,1168]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="22.934">22.934°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FB52FBBA4E42FB30" box="[1236,1345,1143,1168]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="57.084">57.084°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FAD3FBBA4BCFFB15" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="550.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FAD3FBBA4E9FFB2F" box="[1365,1436,1143,1168]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, under rocks in desert,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FE57FB514949FB15" box="[465,586,1180,1205]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-03-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FE57FB514949FB15" box="[465,586,1180,1205]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-03-24">24.iii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FDDDFB5149E1FB15" box="[603,738,1180,1205]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF41FB724E65FA58" blockId="5.[151,1437,1143,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF41FB724AF8FB78" bold="true" box="[199,507,1215,1240]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FD8AFB0D4916FB5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633811" collectingDate="2017-03-24" collectorName="Om" country="Oman" elevation="550" latitude="22.934" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.084" municipality="Ad Dakhiliya" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF9DFFD1FD8AFB0D4965FB78" box="[524,614,1216,1240]" name="Oman" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FDF2FB0D4994FB78" box="[628,663,1216,1240]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FD24FB0D49E5FB78" box="[674,742,1215,1240]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, together with
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF9DFFD1FC11FB7248FFFB78" box="[919,1020,1215,1240]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, and 4 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FF19FB294BCDFB5C" box="[159,206,1252,1276]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Om</collectorName>
|
||||
33), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FDA0FB294876FB5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633783" box="[550,885,1252,1277]" country="Oman" location="Ar" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FDA0FB29494AFB5C" box="[550,585,1252,1276]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FD44FB2949E2FB5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FD44FB2949E2FB5C" box="[706,737,1252,1276]" country="Oman" name="Ar" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ar</location>
|
||||
20588) and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FC05FB294AA8FAE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633694" collectingDate="2018-02-15" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" county="Om" elevation="665" latitude="23.0718" location="Al Hamra" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="57.368" municipality="Tanuf" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FC05FB2948CAFB5D" box="[899,969,1252,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF9DFFD1FA80FB294E37FB5C" box="[1286,1332,1252,1276]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Om</collectingCounty>
|
||||
102),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF9DFFD1FAFCFB294A15FA80" country="Oman" name="Ad Dakhiliyah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ad Dakhiliyah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, between
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF9DFFD1FE0FFACA4AC9FA80" box="[393,458,1287,1312]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Tanuf</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FD83FACA497AFABF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FD83FACA497AFABF" box="[517,633,1287,1312]" country="Oman" county="Om" latitude="23.0718" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="57.368" municipality="Tanuf" name="Al Hamra" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">Al Hamra</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FD00FACA4840FABF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FD00FACA4840FABF" box="[646,835,1287,1312]" country="Oman" county="Om" latitude="23.0718" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="57.368" municipality="Tanuf" name="Al Ghubrat cave" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">Al Ghubrat cave</location>
|
||||
entrance area (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FC75FAC54F72FA80" box="[1011,1137,1288,1312]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="23.0718">23.0718°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FBF9FACA4FF8FA80" box="[1151,1275,1287,1312]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="57.368">57.3680°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FA89FACA4E94FA80" box="[1295,1431,1287,1312]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="665.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FA89FACA4E5BFABF" box="[1295,1368,1287,1312]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="665.0">665 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FF11FAE14A0AFAE5" box="[151,265,1324,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FF11FAE14A0AFAE5" box="[151,265,1324,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-15">15.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FE9CFAE14AA1FAE5" box="[282,418,1324,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FE30FAE149F0FAC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633805" collectingDate="2017-03-25" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" county="Ar" elevation="410" latitude="23.298" location="Ibri" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="56.511" municipality="Ad Dhahira" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FE30FAE14ADAFAE4" box="[438,473,1324,1348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF9DFFD1FDC0FAE14966FAE4" box="[582,613,1324,1348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20589),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF9DFFD1FD4BFAE14857FAE5" box="[717,852,1324,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ad Dhahira</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FCE7FAE1488FFAE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FCE7FAE1488FFAE5" box="[865,908,1324,1349]" country="Oman" county="Ar" latitude="23.298" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="56.511" municipality="Ad Dhahira" name="Ibri" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ibri</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FC1FFAE14F45FAE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FC1FFAE14F45FAE4" box="[921,1094,1324,1349]" country="Oman" county="Ar" latitude="23.298" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="56.511" municipality="Ad Dhahira" name="Al Kittan Cave" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Al Kittan Cave</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FBD0FAE14FC5FAE4" box="[1110,1222,1324,1348]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="23.298">23.298°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FB55FAE14E3CFAE5" box="[1235,1343,1324,1349]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="56.511">56.511°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FAD2FAE14BCFFAC8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="410.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FAD2FAE14E9FFAE4" box="[1364,1436,1324,1348]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, in cave near entrance,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FE5FFA824951FAC8" box="[473,594,1359,1384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-03-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FE5FFA824951FAC8" box="[473,594,1359,1384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-03-25">25.iii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FDE5FA9D49E8FAC8" box="[611,747,1359,1384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FD78FA9D4FD5FA2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633782" collectingDate="2017-03-25" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" county="Ar" elevation="660" latitude="23.496" location="Miskin" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="56.838" municipality="Ad Dhahira" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FD78FA9D4820FAC8" box="[766,803,1360,1384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF9DFFD1FC08FA9D48AEFAC8" box="[910,941,1360,1384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20590),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF9DFFD1FB95FA824F99FAC8" box="[1043,1178,1359,1384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ad Dhahira</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FB58FA824E2EFAC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FB58FA824E2EFAC8" box="[1246,1325,1359,1384]" country="Oman" county="Ar" latitude="23.496" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="56.838" municipality="Ad Dhahira" name="Miskin" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Miskin</location>
|
||||
(between
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FF11FAB94BC3FA2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FF11FAB94BC3FA2D" box="[151,192,1396,1421]" country="Oman" county="Ar" latitude="23.496" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="56.838" municipality="Ad Dhahira" name="Ibri" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ibri</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FE86FAB94A55FA2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FE86FAB94A55FA2D" box="[256,342,1396,1421]" country="Oman" county="Ar" latitude="23.496" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="56.838" municipality="Ad Dhahira" name="Rusdaq" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rusdaq</location>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FEF7FAB94AE1FA2D" box="[369,482,1396,1421]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="23.496">23.496°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FE74FAB94963FA2D" box="[498,608,1396,1421]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="56.838">56.838°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FDFEFAB94805FA2D" box="[632,774,1396,1421]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="660.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FDFEFAB949C7FA2C" box="[632,708,1396,1421]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="660.0">660 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, under rocks,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FC35FAB94F2EFA2D" box="[947,1069,1396,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-03-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FC35FAB94F2EFA2D" box="[947,1069,1396,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-03-25">25.iii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FBC4FAB94FCDFA2D" box="[1090,1230,1396,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FB63FAB94935FA75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633807" collectingDate="2017-03-26" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="980" latitude="23.218" location="Wadi Sahtan" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.315" municipality="Ar" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Janub al Batinah" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FB63FAB94E09FA2C" box="[1253,1290,1396,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF9DFFD1FAFBFAB94E9FFA2C" box="[1405,1436,1396,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
20591),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF9DFFD1FF73FA5A4ABEFA10" box="[245,445,1431,1456]" country="Oman" name="Janub al Batinah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Al Batinah South</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, ravine above mountain village above
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FCF5FA5A4F01FA10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FCF5FA5A4F01FA10" box="[883,1026,1431,1456]" country="Oman" latitude="23.218" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.315" municipality="Ar" name="Wadi Sahtan" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Janub al Batinah">Wadi Sahtan</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FB95FA554F80FA10" box="[1043,1155,1432,1456]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="23.218">23.218°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FB09FA5A4FFEFA10" box="[1167,1277,1431,1456]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="57.315">57.315°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FA97FA554E94FA10" box="[1297,1431,1431,1456]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="980.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FA97FA554E5AFA0F" box="[1297,1369,1432,1456]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="980.0">980 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, under rock,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FE9BFA714A95FA75" box="[285,406,1468,1493]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-03-26">
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FE9BFA714A95FA75" box="[285,406,1468,1493]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-03-26">26.iii.2017</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FE21FA71492DFA75" box="[423,558,1468,1493]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FDC6FA714E60FA58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633698" collectingDate="2017-03-26" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" county="Ar" elevation="660" latitude="23.303" location="Fasah" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.328" municipality="Om" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Janub al Batinah" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FDC6FA714960FA74" box="[576,611,1468,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FDECFA71498FFA74" box="[618,652,1468,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FD12FA7149D6FA75" box="[660,725,1468,1493]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF9DFFD1FCBAFA714858FA74" box="[828,859,1468,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20592) and 2 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF9DFFD1FAC3FA714E70FA74" box="[1349,1395,1468,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Om</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
38),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF9DFFD1FF11FA124A5FFA58" box="[151,348,1503,1528]" country="Oman" name="Janub al Batinah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Al Batinah South</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, wadi near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FE5AFA12491EFA58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FE5AFA12491EFA58" box="[476,541,1503,1528]" country="Oman" county="Ar" latitude="23.303" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.328" municipality="Om" name="Fasah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Janub al Batinah">Fasah</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FDAAFA2D499EFA58" box="[556,669,1504,1528]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="23.303">23.303°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FD2EFA124816FA58" box="[680,789,1503,1528]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="57.328">57.328°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FCAFFA1248AFFA58" box="[809,940,1503,1528]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="660.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FCAFFA124873FA57" box="[809,880,1503,1528]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="660.0">660 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, under rocks,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FBCCFA124FC0FA58" box="[1098,1219,1503,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-03-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FBCCFA124FC0FA58" box="[1098,1219,1503,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-03-26">26.iii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FB55FA2D4E58FA58" box="[1235,1371,1503,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF41F9C94E20F99F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1143,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF41F9C94ABAF9BD" bold="true" box="[199,441,1540,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Assigned tentatively</emphasis>
|
||||
. The following records are based on juveniles only. Since this seems to be the only epigean and non-synanthropic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9DFFD1FE69F9E54942F99F" box="[495,577,1576,1599]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FE69F9E54942F99F" box="[495,577,1576,1599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species in eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF9DFFD1FC92F9E54858F9E0" box="[788,859,1576,1600]" name="Oman" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the assignments are likely to be correct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF41F9814843F89D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1143,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FF41F98149C4F928" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633778" collectingDate="2018-02-14" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="440" latitude="23.309" location="Samail" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.94" municipality="Om" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF9DFFD1FF41F9814A22F9C4" box="[199,289,1612,1636]" name="Oman" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FEB5F9814A79F9C5" box="[307,378,1612,1637]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF9DFFD1FD3CF98149EBF9C4" box="[698,744,1612,1636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Om</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
100),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF9DFFD1FCA9F98148DCF9C5" box="[815,991,1612,1637]" country="Oman" name="Ad Dakhiliyah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ad Dakhiliyah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, small wadi near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FB45F9814E12F9C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FB45F9814E12F9C5" box="[1219,1297,1612,1637]" country="Oman" latitude="23.309" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.94" municipality="Om" name="Samail" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">Samail</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FAA1F9814E94F9C4" box="[1319,1431,1612,1636]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="23.309">23.309°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FF11F9A24A07F928" box="[151,260,1647,1672]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="57.94">57.940°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FE9CF9BD4AA1F928" box="[282,418,1647,1672]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="440.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FE9CF9BD4A60F927" box="[282,355,1648,1672]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FE37F9A24920F928" box="[433,547,1647,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FE37F9A24920F928" box="[433,547,1647,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-14">14.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FDB3F9BD49BCF928" box="[565,703,1647,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FD52F9BD4F27F90D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633499" collectingDate="2018-02-15" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="1440" latitude="23.236" location="Wadi Ghul" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.15" municipality="Om" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FD52F9BD4816F928" box="[724,789,1647,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF9DFFD1FBBCF9BD4F6BF928" box="[1082,1128,1648,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Om</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
108),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF9DFFD1FB2FF9A24E56F928" box="[1193,1365,1647,1672]" country="Oman" name="Ad Dakhiliyah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ad Dakhiliyah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FAE4F9A24BD1F90D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FAE4F9A24BD1F90D" country="Oman" latitude="23.236" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.15" municipality="Om" name="Wadi Ghul" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">Wadi Ghul</location>
|
||||
, ‘site 3’ (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FECBF9594ABEF90D" box="[333,445,1684,1709]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="23.236">23.236°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FE49F959493EF90D" box="[463,573,1684,1709]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="57.15">57.150°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FDD0F95949F7F90D" box="[598,756,1684,1709]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1440.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FDD0F95949B2F90C" box="[598,689,1684,1708]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1440.0">1440 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FC80F959487AF90D" box="[774,889,1684,1709]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FC80F959487AF90D" box="[774,889,1684,1709]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-15">15.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FC08F9594F1FF90D" box="[910,1052,1684,1709]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FBB2F9594E50F970" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633806" collectingDate="2018-02-16" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="445" latitude="23.0206" location="Sayh Al Qa'" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="57.4241" municipality="Om" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FBB2F9594F7AF90D" box="[1076,1145,1684,1709]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF9DFFD1FF19F9754BCEF970" box="[159,205,1720,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Om</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
110),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF9DFFD1FE8DF97A4AB6F970" box="[267,437,1719,1744]" country="Oman" name="Ad Dakhiliyah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ad Dakhiliyah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FE7EF97A4986F970" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FE7EF97A4986F970" box="[504,645,1719,1744]" country="Oman" latitude="23.0206" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="57.4241" municipality="Om" name="Sayh Al Qa'" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">Sayh Al Qa’</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FD13F97A4810F970" box="[661,787,1719,1744]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="23.0206">23.0206°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FC99F97A4898F970" box="[799,923,1719,1744]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="57.4241">57.4241°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FC29F97A4F30F970" box="[943,1075,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="445.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FC29F97A48F5F96F" box="[943,1014,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="445.0">445 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FBC7F97A4FB1F970" box="[1089,1202,1719,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FBC7F97A4FB1F970" box="[1089,1202,1719,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-16">16.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FB45F9754E48F970" box="[1219,1355,1719,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF9DFFD1FADBF975483FF89D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633498" collectingDate="2018-02-17" collectorName="B. A. Huber & Om" country="Oman" elevation="820" latitude="22.88" location="Wadi Sact" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.293" municipality="Om" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF9DFFD1FADBF9754E9EF970" box="[1373,1437,1719,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF9DFFD1FE3CF9114AEBF954" box="[442,488,1756,1780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Om</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
112),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF9DFFD1FDAFF91149D5F955" box="[553,726,1756,1781]" country="Oman" name="Ad Dakhiliyah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ad Dakhiliyah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FF9DFFD1FD63F9114858F954" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF9DFFDDFF11FC074907F81D:6F636016FF9DFFD1FD63F9114858F954" box="[741,859,1756,1781]" country="Oman" latitude="22.88" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="57.293" municipality="Om" name="Wadi Sact" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Ad Dakhiliyah">Wadi Sact</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FCE8F91148EEF955" box="[878,1005,1756,1781]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="23.0632">23.0632°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FC7AF9114F7BF955" box="[1020,1144,1756,1781]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="58.0464">58.0464°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FB09F9114E19F955" box="[1167,1306,1756,1781]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="820.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FB09F9114FDAF954" box="[1167,1241,1756,1780]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="820.0">820 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FAADF9114E9FF955" box="[1323,1436,1756,1781]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FAADF9114E9FF955" box="[1323,1436,1756,1781]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-17">17.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FF26F8CD4A2BF8B8" box="[160,296,1791,1816]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
). 2 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FD19F93249CEF8B8" box="[671,717,1791,1816]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Om</collectorName>
|
||||
115),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF9DFFD1FC8AF93248FCF8B8" box="[780,1023,1791,1816]" country="Oman" name="Shamal ash Sharqiyah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ash Sharqiyah North</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="7BB12FEFFF9DFFD1FB8DF9324E9FF8B8" box="[1035,1436,1791,1816]" firstLocation="Al Rawda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" secondLocation="Al Hayema">between Al Rawda and Al Hayema</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FF19F8E94A0CF89C" box="[159,271,1828,1852]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="22.88">22.880°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF9DFFD1FE9DF8E94A8BF89D" box="[283,392,1828,1853]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="57.293">57.293°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFF9DFFD1FE1DF8E9491DF89D" box="[411,542,1828,1853]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="690.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF9DFFD1FE1DF8E94AE1F89C" box="[411,482,1828,1853]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="690.0">690 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFF9DFFD1FDADF8E9499FF89D" box="[555,668,1828,1853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF9DFFD1FDADF8E9499FF89D" box="[555,668,1828,1853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2018-02-17">17.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFF9DFFD1FD2BF8E94837F89D" box="[685,820,1828,1853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF9DFFD1FF41F88A4F73F8C0" box="[199,1136,1863,1888]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF41F88A4F73F8C0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1143,2033]" box="[199,1136,1863,1888]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF41F88A4A45F8C0" bold="true" box="[199,326,1863,1888]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF9DFFD1FD78F885482DF8C0" box="[766,814,1864,1888]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF9DFFD1FF41F8A14ADEF850" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9DFFD1FF41F8A14ADEF850" blockId="5.[151,1437,1143,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9DFFD1FF41F8A14A39F825" bold="true" box="[199,314,1900,1925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Females are easily distinguished from known congeners by pair of deep cavities on anterior epigynal plate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FECCF8424AA7F808" box="[330,420,1935,1960]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FE35F85D4AD1F808" box="[435,466,1936,1960]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 33–38. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 33–34. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 35–36. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 37–38. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619034/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
); males differ from known congeners by combination of distinct stridulatory ridges laterally on chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FE25F8794AFAF86C" box="[419,505,1972,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[152,1420,207,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1524]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–24. Artema spp., male chelicerae in frontal and lateral views. 19–20. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 21–22. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594); arrows point at distinctive ridge and at lateral projection. 23–24. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619028/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
); bulbal process c present, rounded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FC1BF87948E1F86C" box="[925,994,1972,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
); and procursus distally with one light notch in dorsal view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9DFFD1FE0CF8154ACCF850" box="[394,463,2008,2033]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF9EFFD2FF11FA3E4A4FF9E6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619022/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,264,1523,1545]" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1498]" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9EFFD2FF11FA3E4A4FF9E6" blockId="6.[151,1436,1523,1606]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9EFFD2FF11FA3E4A3FF9A9" bold="true" box="[151,316,1523,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9EFFD2FEC2FA394A8CF9A9" box="[324,399,1524,1545]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9EFFD2FEC2FA394A8CF9A9" box="[324,399,1524,1545]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., live specimens. 1–2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9EFFD2FD2FFA394803F9A9" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[681,768,1523,1545]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahla" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9EFFD2FD2FFA394803F9A9" box="[681,768,1523,1545]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. bahla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9EFFD2FC8EFA3E4840F9A9" bold="true" box="[776,835,1523,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF9EFFD2FC8EFA3E4840F9A9" box="[776,835,1523,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male from Ibri-Rusdaq and female with egg-sac from Al Kittan Cave. 3–4.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9EFFD2FED5F9DF4AC2F988" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[339,449,1554,1576]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghubrat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9EFFD2FED5F9DF4AC2F988" box="[339,449,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. ghubrat</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9EFFD2FE4EF9DF4900F988" bold="true" box="[456,515,1554,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF9EFFD2FE4EF9DF4900F988" box="[456,515,1554,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male and female with egg sac, Al Ghubrat Cave. 5–6.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9EFFD2FBC4F9DF4FA0F988" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1090,1187,1554,1576]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofar" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9EFFD2FBC4F9DF4FA0F988" box="[1090,1187,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. dhofar</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9EFFD2FB2CF9DF4FE7F988" bold="true" box="[1194,1252,1554,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF9EFFD2FB2CF9DF4FE7F988" box="[1194,1252,1554,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male and female from Suhur Cave.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF9EFFDCFF41F9A04A2DFD24" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9EFFD2FF41F9A04FAEF96E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1645,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9EFFD2FF41F9A04AA3F926" bold="true" box="[199,416,1645,1670]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF9EFFD2FE34F9A04919F926" box="[434,538,1645,1670]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 5.3, carapace width 2.4. Distance PME-PME 150 µm; diameter PME 130 µm; distance PME-ALE 90 µm; distance AME-AME 50 µm, diameter AME 140 µm. Leg 1: 32.7 (8.4 + 1.2 + 9.3 + 11.9 + 1.9), tibia 2: 6.8, tibia 3: 5.2, tibia 4: 7.5; tibia 1 L/d: 34.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9EFFD2FF41F9174A0BF822" blockId="6.[151,1436,1645,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre-yellow with dark brown median band and light brown ocular area; clypeus with brown median band and brown rim; sternum pale ochre-yellow; legs ochre-yellow, with brown rings in patella area, on tibiae subdistally and on metatarsi proximally; femora 1 proximally red-brown. Abdomen pale gray, dorsally with large dark marks extending towards lateral sides; ventrally with brown area in front of gonopore.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9EFFD2FF41F84249E7F84E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1645,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9EFFD2FE36F8404AF0F806" box="[432,499,1933,1958]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Artema spp., live specimens. 1–2. A. bahla sp. n., male from Ibri-Rusdaq and female with egg-sac from Al Kittan Cave. 3–4. A. ghubrat sp. n., male and female with egg sac, Al Ghubrat Cave. 5–6. A. dhofar sp. n., male and female from Suhur Cave." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619022/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area slightly elevated, deep thoracic pit behind ocular area, thoracic furrow in posterior part of carapace; clypeus unmodified except for brown rim. Sternum wider than long (1.55/1.25), unmodified. Gonopore with four epiandrous spigots.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF9FFFD3FF11FA3F4F4AF9E5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" targetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9FFFD3FF11FA3F4F4AF9E5" blockId="7.[151,1436,1522,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9FFFD3FF11FA3F4A4AF9A8" bold="true" box="[151,329,1522,1544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURES 7–12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9FFFD3FED7FA3E4A9FF9A8" box="[337,412,1523,1544]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9FFFD3FED7FA3E4A9FF9A8" box="[337,412,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9FFFD3FBF9FA3E4FDBF9A8" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1151,1240,1522,1544]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahla" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9FFFD3FBF9FA3E4FDBF9A8" box="[1151,1240,1522,1544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. bahla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9FFFD3FB66FA3F4E18F9A8" bold="true" box="[1248,1307,1522,1544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF9FFFD3FB66FA3F4E18F9A8" box="[1248,1307,1522,1544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9FFFD3FEAAF9DC4A9BF987" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[300,408,1553,1575]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghubrat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9FFFD3FEAAF9DC4A9BF987" box="[300,408,1553,1575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. ghubrat</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF9FFFD3FE19F9DC4ADAF987" box="[415,473,1553,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9FFFD3FE19F9DC4ADAF987" bold="true" box="[415,473,1553,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF9FFFD3FD78F9DC485CF987" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[766,863,1553,1575]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofar" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9FFFD3FD78F9DC485CF987" box="[766,863,1553,1575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. dhofar</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9FFFD3FCE3F9DC489CF987" bold="true" box="[869,927,1553,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF9FFFD3FCE3F9DC489CF987" box="[869,927,1553,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9FFFD3FF41F9A04AC7F90A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1644,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9FFFD3FE36F9A14931F925" box="[432,562,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–24" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[152,1420,207,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1524]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–24. Artema spp., male chelicerae in frontal and lateral views. 19–20. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 21–22. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594); arrows point at distinctive ridge and at lateral projection. 23–24. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619028/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 19–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with several sclerotized cone-shaped hairs in distinctive arrangement, with distinct stridulatory ridges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9FFFD3FF41F97B4F81F805" blockId="7.[151,1436,1644,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
PALPS. In general very similar to known congeners (cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9FFFD3FCD7F97948D5F96D" box="[849,982,1716,1741]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 28–29</figureCitation>
|
||||
); coxa unmodified, trochanter ventrally slightly projecting and strongly sclerotized, femur strongly widened, with retrolateral apophysis proximally pointing towards ventral, with stridulatory pick (modified hair) prolaterally near joint to trochanter, patella very short, ventrally closed, i.e. not reduced; tibia retrolateral trichobothrium in very proximal position; procursus with distinct dorsal apophysis and ventral pocket in very proximal position, distally widened, with one light notch in dorsal view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9FFFD3FEAEF8A44A6FF821" box="[296,364,1897,1922]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
); genital bulb with short membranous embolus accompanied by two processes (processes a and b in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF9FFFD3FF4FF8404A9CF805" author="Aharon, S. & Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E." box="[201,415,1933,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref37173" refString="Aharon, S., Huber, B. A. & Gavish-Regev, E. (2017) Daddy-long-leg giants: revision of the spider genus Artema Walckenaer, 1837 (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 376, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.376" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Aharon
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF9FFFD3FEA2F8434A5FF806" box="[292,348,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), with distinct process c and very small process d (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9FFFD3FC50F8404F1CF805" box="[982,1055,1933,1958]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,187,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,173,1523]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Artema spp., procursi in dorsal views, and genital bulbs in dorsal views. 7–8. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 9–10. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 11–12. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, bulbal processes a–c; da, dorsal apophysis; em, embolus; n, light notches. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619024/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF9FFFD3FBADF8404F76F805" box="[1067,1141,1933,1957]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,687,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,683,1917]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13–18. Artema spp., genital bulbs in prolateral (13, 15, 17) and prolateral-ventral (14, 16, 18) views. 13–14. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 15–16. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 17–18. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, d, bulbal processes a–d; em, embolus. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619026/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">13–14</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF9FFFDCFF41F87F49CEFF75" blockId="7.[151,1436,1644,2030]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; regular mechanoreceptive hairs either thick and very long (on all leg segments except on tarsi; length ~0.75–2.1) or thin and short (very dense on all leg segments; length ~0.08–0.15); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 6%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with ~15 pseudosegments, very indistinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF90FFDCFF41FF124AECFE0D" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF90FFDCFF41FF124A07FF58" bold="true" box="[199,260,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). The other three males examined are larger in all respects but genitalia and chelicerae appear largely identical and the male from near Fasah is accompanied by two females that share the highly distinctive epigynum of the female from the type locality; the males are thus all considered conspecific. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF90FFDCFB7BFEE54E2AFEE0" box="[1277,1321,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
two other males (missing in third male that is severely damaged): 12.9, 13.2; palpal femur length in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF90FFDCFB12FE814FF8FEC5" box="[1172,1275,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: 1.50, in other males: 1.80, 1.85, 2.20. Males from near Miskin and from near Fasah with slightly larger bulbal process c, and clearly larger bulbal process d.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF90FFDCFF41FE7A4A2DFD24" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF90FFDCFF41FE7A4A1DFE70" bold="true" box="[199,286,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF90FFDCFDECFE7A49B2FE70" box="[618,689,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1523,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,195,1498]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Artema spp., live specimens. 1–2. A. bahla sp. n., male from Ibri-Rusdaq and female with egg-sac from Al Kittan Cave. 3–4. A. ghubrat sp. n., male and female with egg sac, Al Ghubrat Cave. 5–6. A. dhofar sp. n., male and female from Suhur Cave." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619022/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
), also with stridulatory ridges on chelicerae, but clypeus rim not brown and femora 1 proximally ochre-yellow (not red-brown). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF90FFDCFC36FE1148DEFE55" box="[944,989,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF90FFDCFC60FE114F5BFE55" box="[998,1112,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 6.5–12.3 (mean 10.3) (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF90FFDCFAECFE114E9FFE54" box="[1386,1436,476,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: 6.5). Epigynum anterior plate wider than long, trapezoidal to rectangular, with pair of distinctive deep cavities anteriorly laterally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF90FFDCFE55FDE94928FD9C" box="[467,555,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1303,1325]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,193,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1282]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–32. Artema spp., left male palps, retrolateral views (at same scale), and epigyna, ventral views. 28, 32. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20596–97). 29, 31. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 30. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20588); arrows point at distinctive deep cavities; aep, anterior epigynal projection. Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619032/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF90FFDCFDB1FDE94955FD9C" box="[567,598,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 33–38. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 33–34. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 35–36. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 37–38. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619034/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pair of large, slightly bulging light brown projections in front of anterior epigynal plate; posterior plate wide and short. Internal genitalia simple, with pair of distinctively shaped pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF90FFDCFF19FDA14BF6FD25" box="[159,245,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–27" captionStartId="10.[151,264,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,925]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,195,925]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25–27. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 25. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587); pp, pore plates. 26. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 27. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619030/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 25</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF90FFDCFE87FDA14A22FD24" box="[257,289,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 33–38. Artema spp., cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 33–34. A. bahla sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20587). 35–36. A. ghubrat sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20594). 37–38. A. dhofar sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20597). Scale lines: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619034/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF90FFDCFF11F85E48D6F846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619026/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[151,264,1939,1961]" targetBox="[154,1430,687,1899]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF90FFDCFF11F85E48D6F846" blockId="8.[151,1437,1939,2022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF90FFDCFF11F85E4A55F809" bold="true" box="[151,342,1939,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURES 13–18.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF90FFDCFED9F85E4AA9F808" box="[351,426,1939,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF90FFDCFED9F85E4AA9F808" box="[351,426,1939,1960]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., genital bulbs in prolateral (13, 15, 17) and prolateral-ventral (14, 16, 18) views. 13–14.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF90FFDCFA00F85E4BD2F867" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahla" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF90FFDCFA00F85E4BD2F867" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. bahla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF90FFDCFF50F87C4A0CF867" bold="true" box="[214,271,1969,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF90FFDCFF50F87C4A0CF867" box="[214,271,1969,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20587). 15–16.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF90FFDCFDB7F87F499FF867" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[561,668,1969,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghubrat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF90FFDCFDB7F87F499FF867" box="[561,668,1969,1991]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. ghubrat</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF90FFDCFD25F87C49D8F867" bold="true" box="[675,731,1969,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF90FFDCFD25F87C49D8F867" box="[675,731,1969,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20594). 17–18.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF90FFDCFC7BF87F4F5EF867" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1021,1117,1969,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofar" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF90FFDCFC7BF87F4F5EF867" box="[1021,1117,1969,1991]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. dhofar</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF90FFDCFBE5F87C4F98F867" bold="true" box="[1123,1179,1969,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF90FFDCFBE5F87C4F98F867" box="[1123,1179,1969,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20596). a, b, c, d, bulbal processes a–d; em, embolus. Scale line: 0.5 (all figures at same scale).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FF91FFDDFF11F9C44AAEF9FD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619028/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[151,264,1545,1567]" targetBox="[152,1420,207,1511]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF91FFDDFF11F9C44AAEF9FD" blockId="9.[151,1437,1545,1629]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFF11F9C44A57F9BF" bold="true" box="[151,340,1545,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURES 19–24.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF91FFDDFEDFF9C74AA7F9BF" box="[345,420,1546,1567]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFEDFF9C74AA7F9BF" box="[345,420,1546,1567]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Artema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., male chelicerae in frontal and lateral views. 19–20.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF91FFDDFC6DF9C74F42F9BF" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1003,1089,1545,1567]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahla" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFC6DF9C74F42F9BF" box="[1003,1089,1545,1567]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. bahla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFBC1F9C44F7CF9BF" bold="true" box="[1095,1151,1545,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF91FFDDFBC1F9C44F7CF9BF" box="[1095,1151,1545,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20587). 21–22.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF91FFDDFF11F9E44A00F99E" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,259,1576,1598]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghubrat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFF11F9E44A00F99E" box="[151,259,1576,1598]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. ghubrat</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFE8EF9E54A42F99E" bold="true" box="[264,321,1576,1598]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF91FFDDFE8EF9E54A42F99E" box="[264,321,1576,1598]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20594); arrows point at distinctive ridge and at lateral projection. 23–24.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF91FFDDFB25F9E44E01F99E" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1187,1282,1576,1598]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Artema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofar" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFB25F9E44E01F99E" box="[1187,1282,1576,1598]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. dhofar</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFA8EF9E54E42F99E" bold="true" box="[1288,1345,1576,1598]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF91FFDDFA8EF9E54E42F99E" box="[1288,1345,1576,1598]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20596). Scale lines: 0.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF91FFDDFF41F9494907F81D" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF91FFDDFF41F94948E7F93D" blockId="9.[151,1437,1668,1981]" box="[199,996,1668,1693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFF41F9494A5AF93D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1668,1693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Apparently widespread in northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF91FFDDFCA7F9484865F93D" box="[801,870,1669,1693]" name="Oman" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF91FFDDFCF3F94948DBF93D" box="[885,984,1668,1693]" captionStart="FIGURE 342" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1069,1091]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1048]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,193,1048]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 342. Known distributions of the three new species of Artema and of Magana velox sp. n.; UAE, United Arab Emirates." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619154/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 342</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF91FFDDFF41F9654907F81D" blockId="9.[151,1437,1668,1981]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFF41F9654A7CF961" bold="true" box="[199,383,1704,1729]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found under rocks in very dry rock deserts, in the entrance area of caves, and in a ravine in the Al Hajar Mountains. Large and adult specimens seemed to be restricted to large rocks, which explains why only juveniles were found at several localities (large rocks were usually present but too heavy to move). Usually, a small part of the web extended from under the rock, but webs of juveniles were indistinguishable from those of syntopic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF91FFDDFE24F8F44929F8F0" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[418,554,1849,1872]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Crossopriza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF91FFDDFE24F8F44929F8F0" box="[418,554,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Crossopriza</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. When disturbed (by turning the rock), some specimens remained on the rock, others ran away very rapidly. Webs often contained numerous shed skins, suggesting that they had been used for a long time without much web replacement. Two egg sacs contained about
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF91FFDDFBC6F84D4F95F839" box="[1088,1174,1920,1945]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="egg">50 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||||
each and were covered by a variably dense layer of silk.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
154
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154
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="D337B3545CC1B043C746C7801580066D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFA1FFEDFF11FF5A4876FCAE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449745" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531219" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449745" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEDFF11FF5A4876FCAE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFA1FFEDFF11FF5A4876FCAE" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA1FFEDFF11FF5A4965FF12" box="[151,614,151,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA1FFEDFF11FF5A4965FF12" blockId="57.[151,614,151,178]" box="[151,614,151,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
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<heading id="314B81A1FFA1FFEDFF11FF5A4965FF12" bold="true" box="[151,614,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFF11FF5A4965FF12" bold="true" box="[151,614,151,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFF11FF5A490FFF12" ID-CoL="7BJ7" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,524,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Saciperere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFF11FF5A4A1BFF11" bold="true" box="[151,280,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Saciperere</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber & Carvalho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA1FFEDFD92FF554965FF12" box="[532,614,152,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA1FFEDFF11FF134929FF54" box="[151,554,222,245]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA1FFEDFF11FF134929FF54" blockId="57.[151,554,222,245]" box="[151,554,222,245]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFF11FF134A1FFF54" bold="true" box="[151,284,222,244]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA1FFEDFF11FF134BCFFF54" box="[151,204,222,244]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFEAFFF124AEEFF54" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[297,493,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Saciperere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catuaba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFEAFFF124AEEFF54" box="[297,493,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Saciperere catuaba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA1FFEDFE75FF124929FF54" box="[499,554,223,244]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA1FFEDFF11FEEC4A60FE22" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA1FFEDFF11FEEC4A60FE22" blockId="57.[151,1436,289,782]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFF11FEEC4A15FE9A" bold="true" box="[151,278,289,314]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The genus is named for Saci-Pererê, a character in Brazilian folklore, known to disappear and reappear wherever he wishes, as an allusion to the disrupted geographical distribution of the hard-to-find
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA1FFEDFA8EFE8B4E3BFEFE" box="[1288,1336,326,350]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species; gender masculine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA1FFEDFF41FE404876FCAE" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA1FFEDFF41FE404F88FE06" blockId="57.[151,1436,289,782]" box="[199,1163,397,422]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFF41FE404ACFFE06" bold="true" box="[199,460,397,422]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis/Description</emphasis>
|
||||
. See diagnosis and description of single known species below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA1FFEDFF41FE7C4876FCAE" blockId="57.[151,1436,289,782]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFF41FE7C4A09FE6A" bold="true" box="[199,266,433,458]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFD2DFE7C48FFFE69" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[683,1020,433,458]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA1FFEDFCAEFE7C48F7FE69" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[808,1012,433,458]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFCFCFE7F48B0FE6A" box="[890,947,433,458]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
placed this genus/species as sister to the genera
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFE90FE1B4916FE4E" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[278,533,469,494]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Waunana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFE90FE1B4A7CFE4D" box="[278,383,470,493]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Waunana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA1FFEDFE0EFE184916FE4E" author="Huber, B. A." box="[392,533,469,494]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFDB0FE184828FE4E" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[566,811,469,494]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pisaboa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFDB0FE184991FE4E" box="[566,658,469,494]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pisaboa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA1FFEDFD1AFE184828FE4E" author="Huber, B. A." box="[668,811,469,494]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with reasonable support. The three genera share (1) a distinct ventral apophysis distally on the male palpal femur (a possibly plesiomorphic character also present in several other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFEB6FDD04AC7FD96" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[304,452,541,566]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Modisiminae">Modisiminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
genera, i.e.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFDD7FDD34840FD96" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[593,835,541,566]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Tupigea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFDD7FDD349AFFD95" box="[593,684,542,565]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tupigea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA1FFEDFD35FDD04840FD96" author="Huber, B. A." box="[691,835,541,566]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFCC9FDD04F72FD96" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[847,1137,541,566]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFCC9FDD048D6FD96" box="[847,981,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA1FFEDFC5BFDD04F72FD96" author="Simon, E." box="[989,1137,541,566]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFBF8FDD34A0DFDF9" authority="Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938" authorityName="Chamberlin & Ivie" authorityYear="1938" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Anopsicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFBF8FDD34FF2FD95" box="[1150,1265,542,565]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Anopsicus</emphasis>
|
||||
Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFE9DFD8C4936FDF9" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[283,565,577,602]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFE9DFD8C4A95FDFA" box="[283,406,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Modisimus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA1FFEDFE19FD8C4936FDF9" author="Simon, E." box="[415,565,577,602]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); (2) vertical hairs in higher than usual density on male femora and tibia or tibiae only (also widespread in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFE7FFDA84991FDDE" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[505,658,613,638]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Modisiminae">Modisiminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); (3) a relatively long and slender procursus.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFB17FDAB4E0BFDDD" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1169,1288,614,637]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Saciperere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFB17FDAB4E0BFDDD" box="[1169,1288,614,637]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Saciperere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFAC6FDA84E9FFDDE" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1344,1436,613,638]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pisaboa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFAC6FDA84E9FFDDE" box="[1344,1436,613,638]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pisaboa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also share the general morphology of the female internal genitalia (elongate pore plates in lateral position and membranous ‘receptacle’ originating from ‘valve’ area). The species below is not assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFB41FD604E20FD66" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1223,1315,685,710]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pisaboa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFB41FD604E20FD66" box="[1223,1315,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pisaboa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because it lacks the distinctive hinged apophyses on the male chelicerae characteristic of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFB96FD1C4F6FFD4A" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1040,1132,721,746]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pisaboa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFB96FD1C4F6FFD4A" box="[1040,1132,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pisaboa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and has instead an equally distinctive armature of the male chelicerae (see diagnosis below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
775
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852.xml
Normal file
775
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,775 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="2C4DCD9C317662C860022D8127AFBA89">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A3FFA211B61B4BCC72C69C2A08DA26CD">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="51341BA502B4B8E36B68987C69D73A25">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:part id="63C72A4CA82DF40CADA4ABBDF3757EA1">
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<mods:date id="CF5A5388B01849D6E0377B2D2467B9CB">2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A5ECE47615CA1B519B66FDC9E6946F8F" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="3391CADD638F806AD97FD46F55E5221C">2019-01-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F8596835E6C975691F08F8C5C6C46976" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B9A02DE608B468A6EBC62EBF78EFD127">4546</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="978483118183A47E41F41D3D0DFB4984" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="3E5D5E9358CFA61EB02B4084AC2491FE">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="9F68F2154B9A4DBB91CEBF946F3D6269" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="1711BD5D3D52F93B28F68BA86AD8412C">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="8A816334CEA10677CC3B174C0A13E4D3">96</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="D157A38811EEEE8BA1D460E10A8BB76C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B3C6F0A79ADD27E948DC0281A95A92A5" type="CLB-Dataset">27622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E0692FC6D33A411860CF7792DA4513A5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8090571B9514325E1679CE7D8A5CF5F9" type="GBIF-Dataset">aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7CE2C64486F2B8BBBCF38B5600BEBD2D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="177A67D19C74A8EF00679673694894DC" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3BF9E5136AC28D796FAFB02E7657B74B" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449751" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449751" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA1FFEDFF11FCAC49BEFCDB" box="[151,701,865,891]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA1FFEDFF11FCAC49BEFCDB" blockId="57.[151,701,865,925]" box="[151,701,865,891]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FFA1FFEDFF11FCAC49BEFCDB" bold="true" box="[151,701,865,891]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFF11FCAC49BEFCDB" bold="true" box="[151,701,865,891]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA1FFEDFF11FCAC4970FCDB" ID-CoL="78ZWF" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,627,865,891]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Saciperere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catuaba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFF11FCAC4A7CFCDB" bold="true" box="[151,383,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Saciperere catuaba</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber & Carvalho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA1FFEDFDFDFCAC49BEFCDB" box="[635,701,865,891]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA1FFEDFF11FC4948A8FC42" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA1FFEDFF11FC494AA3FC3C" blockId="57.[151,701,865,925]" box="[151,416,900,925]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA1FFEDFF11FC494A30FC3C" box="[151,307,900,925]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 213–214" captionStart-1="FIGURES 215–220" captionStart-2="FIGURES 221–229" captionStart-3="FIGURES 230–239" captionStartId-0="59.[151,264,1552,1574]" captionStartId-1="60.[151,264,1600,1622]" captionStartId-2="61.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionStartId-3="62.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox-0="[176,1411,193,1519]" captionTargetBox-1="[179,1412,211,1573]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetId-0="figure@59.[151,1436,193,1530]" captionTargetId-1="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1578]" captionTargetId-2="figure@61.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetId-3="figure@62.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId-0="59" captionTargetPageId-1="60" captionTargetPageId-2="61" captionTargetPageId-3="62" captionText-0="FIGURES 213–214. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20633), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at sperm duct opening. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." captionText-1="FIGURES 215–220. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 215–218. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, males from Catuaba (215– 216, ZFMK, Ar 20633) and Murici (217–218, ZFMK, Ar 20641). 219–220. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (female from Catuaba, ZFMK, Ar 20634). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2." captionText-2="FIGURES 221–229. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 221–223. Live specimens; male (feeding on a mosquito-like fly) and female from Catuaba, female with eggsac from Jamari. 224–225. Epigyna, ventral views, females from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634) and Murici (ZFMK, Ar 20643). 226–229. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, both specimens from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634). Scale lines: 0.2." captionText-3="FIGURES 230–239. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, specimens from Cruzeiro do Sul (230–231, ZFMK, Ar 20636), Jamari (232–233, ZFMK, Ar 20639), Tapajós (234–235, ZFMK, Ar 20641), and Murici (236–239, ZFMK, Ar 20643). Scale line: 0.2 (all at same scale)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619104/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619106/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2619108/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/2619110/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 213–239</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA1FFEDFEB8FC494AA3FC3C" box="[318,416,900,924]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 322–328" captionStart-1="FIGURES 329–335" captionStartId-0="86.[151,264,1807,1829]" captionStartId-1="87.[151,264,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetId-0="figure@86.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetId-1="figure@87.[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetPageId-0="86" captionTargetPageId-1="87" captionText-0="FIGURES 322–328. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (322, ZFMK, Ar 20622) and Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (323–328, ZFMK, Ar 20635). 322. Female spinnerets. 323. Male tibia 1 (arrows point at ‘vertical’ hairs). 324–325. Male and female prosomata. 326. Process of left male genital bulb (arrow points at sperm duct opening). 327. Male palpal tarsal organ. 328. Proximal male cheliceral apophyses, frontal view. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (327), 10 µm (322–323, 328), 20 µm (326), 100 µm (324–325)." captionText-1="FIGURES 329–335. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (329–332, ZFMK, Ar 20635) and Panjange thomi sp. n. (333–335, ZFMK, Ar 20662). 329. Male gonopore. 330. Female palpal tibia. 331–332. Male and female spinnerets. 333. Epigynum, ventral view. 334. Female tarsus 4 comb hairs. 335. Female ALS. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret. Scale lines: 10 µm (329, 331-332, 334-335), 20 µm (330), 100 µm (333)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619148/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619150/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">323–332</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA1FFEDFF11FC0148A8FC42" blockId="57.[151,939,972,994]" box="[151,939,972,994]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
Gen.n. Br15-45:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA1FFEDFEC4FC014AF5FC42" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[322,502,972,994]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFE0DFC004ABDFC42" box="[395,446,972,994]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFD70FC004829FC42" box="[758,810,972,994]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA1FFEEFF11FBC34997FEBD" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA1FFEDFF11FBC34FE8FB33" blockId="57.[151,1437,1038,2035]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFF11FBC34A42FB87" bold="true" box="[151,321,1038,1063]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFED5FBC24815FB87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633781" box="[339,790,1038,1063]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA1FFEDFED5FBC24ABFFB87" box="[339,444,1039,1063]" name="Brazil" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFE4DFBC24AE3FB86" box="[459,480,1039,1062]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA1FFEDFE6DFBC34953FB87" box="[491,592,1038,1063]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22742)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFCA0FBC2484AFB87" box="[806,841,1039,1063]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA1FFEDFCD5FBC248C2FB87" box="[851,961,1039,1063]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22603, 22743);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFB76FBC24E11FB87" box="[1264,1298,1039,1063]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2554); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFEA5FBFE4F24FBCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633808" collectingDate="2016-10-26" collectingDateMax="2016-10-27" collectingDateMin="2016-10-26" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Ar" elevation="225" latitude="-10.08" location="Fazenda Experimental Catuaba" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="-67.625" municipality="Senador Guiomard" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFEA5FBFE4A46FBEB" box="[291,325,1075,1099]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFEC8FBFE4A7CFBEB" box="[334,383,1075,1099]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">19♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA1FFEDFE01FBFE4AF6FBEB" box="[391,501,1075,1099]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFDE6FBFE497CFBEB" box="[608,639,1075,1099]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20633–34),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA1FFEDFC96FBFE484AFBEB" box="[784,841,1075,1099]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Acre</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFCD0FBFF4F2CFBEB" box="[854,1071,1074,1099]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Senador Guiomard</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFBBDFBFF4E9FFBEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFBBDFBFF4E9FFBEB" box="[1083,1436,1074,1099]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-10.08" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="-67.625" municipality="Senador Guiomard" name="Fazenda Experimental Catuaba" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Acre">Fazenda Experimental Catuaba</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFF19FB9A4BFFFBCF" box="[159,252,1111,1135]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="555" value="-10.08">10.08°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFE8AFB9B4A81FBCF" box="[268,386,1110,1135]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-67.625">67.625°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFE1CFB9B4926FBCF" box="[410,549,1110,1135]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="225.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFE1CFB9B4AE7FBCE" box="[410,484,1110,1135]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="225.0">225 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFDB3FB9B49CCFBCF" box="[565,719,1110,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-26" valueMax="2016-10-27" valueMin="2016-10-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFDB3FB9B49CCFBCF" box="[565,719,1110,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-26" valueMax="2016-10-27" valueMin="2016-10-26">26–27.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFD65FB9A4868FBCF" box="[739,875,1110,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFCFCFB9A4F1CFBCF" box="[890,1055,1110,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFBB0FB9A4FE4FB33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633804" collectingDate="2016-10-29" collectingDateMax="2016-10-27" collectingDateMin="2016-10-26" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Ar" elevation="200" latitude="-10.078" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-67.619" municipality="Senador Guiomard" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFBB0FB9A4F5AFBCF" box="[1078,1113,1111,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFBE2FB9B4F97FBCF" box="[1124,1172,1110,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">16♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA1FFEDFB26FB9A4E0DFBCF" box="[1184,1294,1111,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFAFBFB9A4E9FFBCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFAFBFB9A4E9FFBCF" box="[1405,1436,1111,1135]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.078" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-67.619" name="Ar" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ar</location>
|
||||
20635), same locality at
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFE2DFBB64916FB33" box="[427,533,1147,1171]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-10.078">10.078°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFDA7FBB74990FB33" box="[545,659,1146,1171]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-67.619">67.619°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFD19FBB64821FB33" box="[671,802,1146,1171]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFD19FBB649E5FB32" box="[671,742,1147,1171]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFCA9FBB7489DFB33" box="[815,926,1146,1171]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFCA9FBB7489DFB33" box="[815,926,1146,1171]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-29">29.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFC29FBB64F30FB33" box="[943,1075,1146,1171]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFBB8FBB64FDCFB33" box="[1086,1247,1146,1171]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA1FFEEFF41FB534997FEBD" blockId="57.[151,1437,1038,2035]" lastBlockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA1FFEDFF41FB534AFAFB17" bold="true" box="[199,505,1182,1207]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFD8CFB524F08FB17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633780" box="[522,1035,1182,1207]" collectorName="Br" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA1FFEDFD8CFB524977FB17" box="[522,628,1183,1207]" name="Brazil" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFD06FB5249A0FB17" box="[640,675,1183,1207]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFD2BFB5249F3FB17" box="[685,752,1182,1207]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFCDBFB53487FFB17" box="[861,892,1182,1207]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectorName>
|
||||
16-304), and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFB93FB524ADAFB7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633775" collectorName="Br" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFB93FB524F3BFB17" box="[1045,1080,1183,1207]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2551), all in pure ethanol, same data as types
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFE61FB0E490AFB7B" box="[487,521,1219,1243]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs, ZFMK (Ar 20636), and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFC0CFB0E499BFA83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633599" collectingDate="2016-10-30" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho & E. O. Machado" country="Brazil" county="Br" elevation="200" latitude="-7.596" location="Cruzeiro do Sul Internacional Airport" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-72.767" municipality="Cruzeiro do Sul" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Acre">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFC0CFB0E48AEFB7B" box="[906,941,1219,1243]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFB5FFB0F4FFBFB7B" box="[1241,1272,1218,1243]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingCounty>
|
||||
16-311),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA1FFEDFAD9FB0E4E9BFB7B" box="[1375,1432,1219,1243]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Acre</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFF11FB2B4A4CFB5F" box="[151,335,1254,1279]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Cruzeiro do Sul</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, forest near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFE59FB2B488DFB5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFE59FB2B488DFB5F" box="[479,910,1254,1279]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-7.596" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-72.767" municipality="Cruzeiro do Sul" name="Cruzeiro do Sul Internacional Airport" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Acre">Cruzeiro do Sul Internacional Airport</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFC18FB2B48FFFB5F" box="[926,1020,1254,1279]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-7.596">7.596°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFB8FFB2B4F83FB5F" box="[1033,1152,1254,1279]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-72.767">72.767°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFB10FB2A4E1DFB5F" box="[1174,1310,1254,1279]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFB10FB2A4FDCFB5E" box="[1174,1247,1255,1279]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFAAAFB2B4E9FFB5F" box="[1324,1436,1254,1279]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFAAAFB2B4E9FFB5F" box="[1324,1436,1254,1279]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-30">30.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFF26FAC64A24FA83" box="[160,295,1290,1315]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFEB3FAC64AD5FA83" box="[309,470,1290,1315]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFE63FAC64993FA83" box="[485,656,1290,1315]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">E.O. Machado</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFD23FAC64804FACB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633809" collectingDate="2016-10-31" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho & E. O. Machado" country="Brazil" county="Ar" elevation="225" latitude="-7.528" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-72.655" municipality="Br" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFD23FAC649CBFA83" box="[677,712,1291,1315]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFD54FAC64815FA83" box="[722,790,1290,1315]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFC05FAC648A1FA83" box="[899,930,1291,1315]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20637), and 3 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFF19FAE34BBDFAE7" box="[159,190,1326,1351]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
16-317),
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFEAEFAE24AA2FAE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFEAEFAE24AA2FAE7" box="[296,417,1327,1351]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-7.528" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-72.655" municipality="Br" name="Amazonas" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Amazonas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFE37FAE3490FFAE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFE37FAE3490FFAE7" box="[433,524,1326,1351]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-7.528" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-72.655" municipality="Br" name="Guajara" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Guajará</location>
|
||||
, forest at
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFD0EFAE3485EFAE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFD0EFAE3485EFAE7" box="[648,861,1326,1351]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-7.528" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-72.655" municipality="Br" name="Fazenda Colorado" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fazenda Colorado</location>
|
||||
, ‘site 2’ (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFC53FAE34F32FAE7" box="[981,1073,1326,1351]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-7.528">7.528°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFBC4FAE34FBAFAE7" box="[1090,1209,1326,1351]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-72.655">72.655°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFB57FAE24E94FAE7" box="[1233,1431,1326,1351]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="225.0" valueMax="240.0" valueMin="210.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFB57FAE24E56FAE6" box="[1233,1365,1327,1351]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="225.0" valueMax="240.0" valueMin="210.0">210–240 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFF11FA9F4A04FACB" box="[151,263,1362,1387]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFF11FA9F4A04FACB" box="[151,263,1362,1387]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-31">31.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFE9EFA9E4A9EFACB" box="[280,413,1362,1387]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFE2FFA9E494AFACB" box="[425,585,1362,1387]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFDD0FA9E49FCFACB" box="[598,767,1362,1387]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">E.O. Machado</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFC94FA9E4835FACB" box="[786,822,1363,1387]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2537), and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFBC8FA9E4FE2FA13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634005" collectingDate="2016-11-02" collectingDateMax="2016-11-04" collectingDateMin="2016-11-02" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Br" elevation="90" latitude="-4.244" location="Tabatinga" longLatPrecision="556" longitude="-69.93" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFBC8FA9E4F8DFACB" box="[1102,1166,1362,1387]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFF19FABB4BBDFA2F" box="[159,190,1398,1423]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingCounty>
|
||||
16-330),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFEA5FABA4A9FFA2F" box="[291,412,1399,1423]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Amazonas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFE2FFABB4919FA2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFE2FFABB4919FA2F" box="[425,538,1398,1423]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-4.244" longLatPrecision="556" longitude="-69.93" municipality="Amazonas" name="Tabatinga" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tabatinga</location>
|
||||
, forest at the
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFD32FABB4819FA2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFD32FABB4819FA2F" box="[692,794,1398,1423]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-4.244" longLatPrecision="556" longitude="-69.93" municipality="Amazonas" name="Brazilian" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Brazilian</location>
|
||||
army base
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFC1BFABB4E0DFA2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFC1BFABB4E0DFA2F" box="[925,1294,1398,1423]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-4.244" longLatPrecision="556" longitude="-69.93" municipality="Amazonas" name="Comando de Fronteira Solimoes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Comando de Fronteira Solimões</location>
|
||||
, 8°
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFABFFABB4A2AFA13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFABFFABB4A2AFA13" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-4.244" longLatPrecision="556" longitude="-69.93" municipality="Amazonas" name="Batalhao de Infantaria" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Batalhão de Infantaria</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFEBAFA564A9AFA13" box="[316,409,1435,1459]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-4.244">4.244°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 69.92–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFE7CFA57495CFA13" box="[506,607,1434,1459]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="555" value="-69.93">69.93°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFDF0FA5649F0FA13" box="[630,755,1434,1459]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="90.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFDF0FA5649B0FA12" box="[630,691,1435,1459]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFC85FA57488AFA13" box="[771,905,1434,1459]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-11-02" valueMax="2016-11-04" valueMin="2016-11-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFC85FA57488AFA13" box="[771,905,1434,1459]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-11-02" valueMax="2016-11-04" valueMin="2016-11-02">2–4.xi.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFC1BFA564F26FA13" box="[925,1061,1434,1459]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFBB2FA564FD9FA13" box="[1076,1242,1434,1459]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFB76FA564E17FA13" box="[1264,1300,1435,1459]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2542, 2546);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFEB3FA724A59FA77" box="[309,346,1471,1495]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (22602, 22605); and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFD2EFA7249C8FA77" box="[680,715,1471,1495]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFD54FA7249F7FA77" box="[722,756,1471,1495]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFD7DFA72483FFA77" box="[763,828,1470,1495]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20638), and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFBD3FA72495EF9BF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633776" collectingDate="2016-10-23" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Br" elevation="130" latitude="-9.193" location="Floresta Nacional de Jamari" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-63.107" municipality="Itapoa do Oeste" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFBD3FA724F90FA77" box="[1109,1171,1470,1495]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFF19FA2F4BBDFA5B" box="[159,190,1506,1531]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingCounty>
|
||||
16-296),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA1FFEDFEA3FA2F4A96FA5B" box="[293,405,1506,1531]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFE24FA2E495AFA5B" box="[418,601,1506,1531]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Itapoã do Oeste</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFDE0FA2F48AAFA5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFDE0FA2F48AAFA5B" box="[614,937,1506,1531]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-9.193" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-63.107" municipality="Itapoa do Oeste" name="Floresta Nacional de Jamari" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Rondonia">Floresta Nacional de Jamari</location>
|
||||
, ‘site 1’ (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFB91FA2E4F76FA5B" box="[1047,1141,1507,1531]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-9.193">9.193°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFB04FA2F4FFAFA5B" box="[1154,1273,1506,1531]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-63.107">63.107°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFA89FA2E4E94FA5B" box="[1295,1431,1506,1531]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="130.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFA89FA2E4E5BFA5A" box="[1295,1368,1507,1531]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFF11F9CB4A04F9BF" box="[151,263,1542,1567]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFF11F9CB4A04F9BF" box="[151,263,1542,1567]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-23">23.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFE9CF9CA4AA1F9BF" box="[282,418,1542,1567]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFE36F9CA4955F9BF" box="[432,598,1542,1567]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFDEDF9CA4859F9C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633595" collectingDate="2016-10-24" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Ar" elevation="110" latitude="-9.26" location="Itapoa do Oeste" longLatPrecision="780" longitude="-63.92" municipality="Br" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Rondonia">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFDEDF9CA498DF9BF" box="[619,654,1543,1567]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFD1EF9CB49BFF9BF" box="[664,700,1542,1567]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFCF9F9CA489DF9BF" box="[895,926,1543,1567]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20639), and 5 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFF19F9E74BBDF9E3" box="[159,190,1578,1603]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
16-300),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA1FFEDFEA0F9E74A95F9E3" box="[294,406,1578,1603]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFE22F9E6495CF9E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFE22F9E6495CF9E3" box="[420,607,1578,1603]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-9.26" longLatPrecision="780" longitude="-63.92" municipality="Br" name="Itapoa do Oeste" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Rondonia">Itapoã do Oeste</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFDEAF9E748B7F9E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFDEAF9E748B7F9E3" box="[620,948,1578,1603]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-9.26" longLatPrecision="780" longitude="-63.92" municipality="Br" name="Floresta Nacional de Jamari" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Rondonia">Floresta Nacional de Jamari</location>
|
||||
, ‘sites 2 & 3’ (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFBECF9E64FB9F9E3" box="[1130,1210,1579,1603]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="555" value="-9.22">9.22°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFB4EF9E74E4DF9E3" box="[1224,1358,1578,1603]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="555" value="-63.93">63.93°W—</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFAC8F9E74E9BF9E3" box="[1358,1432,1578,1603]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="555" value="-9.26">9.26°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFF11F9834A03F9C7" box="[151,256,1614,1639]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="555" value="-63.92">63.92°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFE95F9824A96F9C7" box="[275,405,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="110.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFE95F9824A5AF9C6" box="[275,345,1615,1639]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFE27F9834912F9C7" box="[417,529,1614,1639]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFE27F9834912F9C7" box="[417,529,1614,1639]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-24">24.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFDA4F98249A5F9C7" box="[546,678,1614,1639]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFD36F9824851F9C7" box="[688,850,1614,1639]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFCE2F982488BF9C7" box="[868,904,1615,1639]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2489, 2539);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFB35F9824FD5F9C7" box="[1203,1238,1615,1639]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (22608);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFF11F9BE4BBFF92B" box="[151,188,1651,1675]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20640), and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFE63F9BE4FA0F90F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633594" collectingDate="2016-10-14" collectingDateMax="2016-10-18" collectingDateMin="2016-10-14" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Br" elevation="95" latitude="-3.049" location="Floresta Nacional de Tapajos" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-54.928" municipality="Belterra" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFE63F9BE490BF92B" box="[485,520,1651,1675]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFD94F9BE4950F92B" box="[530,595,1650,1675]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFCFDF9BF4899F92B" box="[891,922,1650,1675]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingCounty>
|
||||
16-261),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA1FFEDFB87F9BE4F35F92B" box="[1025,1078,1651,1675]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFBC2F9BF4FA2F92B" box="[1092,1185,1650,1675]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Belterra</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFB29F9BF4BF2F90F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFB29F9BF4BF2F90F" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-3.049" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-54.928" municipality="Belterra" name="Floresta Nacional de Tapajos" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Para">Floresta Nacional de Tapajós</location>
|
||||
, km 83 (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFED6F95A4AAEF90F" box="[336,429,1687,1711]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-3.049">3.049°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFE3EF95B492CF90F" box="[440,559,1686,1711]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-54.928">54.928°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFDC4F95B49B5F90F" box="[578,694,1686,1711]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="95.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFDC4F95B4979F90E" box="[578,634,1686,1711]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="95.0">95 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFD44F95B485FF90F" box="[706,860,1686,1711]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-14" valueMax="2016-10-18" valueMin="2016-10-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFD44F95B485FF90F" box="[706,860,1686,1711]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-14" valueMax="2016-10-18" valueMin="2016-10-14">14–18.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFCEAF95A48F3F90F" box="[876,1008,1686,1711]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFC7CF95A4F98F90F" box="[1018,1179,1686,1711]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFB2AF95A4FCCF90F" box="[1196,1231,1687,1711]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFB50F95A4E14F90F" box="[1238,1303,1686,1711]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20641), and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFEA0F97648D9F957" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633700" collectingDate="2016-10-17" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Br" elevation="140" latitude="-2.94" location="Floresta Nacional de Tapajos" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-54.933" municipality="Belterra" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFEA0F9764A4AF973" box="[294,329,1723,1747]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFDEDF9774989F973" box="[619,650,1722,1747]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingCounty>
|
||||
16-281),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA1FFEDFD76F9764826F973" box="[752,805,1723,1747]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFCB7F977488DF973" box="[817,910,1722,1747]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Belterra</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFC1DF9774FE4F973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFC1DF9774FE4F973" box="[923,1255,1722,1747]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-2.94" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-54.933" municipality="Belterra" name="Floresta Nacional de Tapajos" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Para">Floresta Nacional de Tapajós</location>
|
||||
, km 72, ‘site 2’ (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFF19F9124BFFF957" box="[159,252,1759,1783]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-2.94">2.940°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFE8EF9134A7CF957" box="[264,383,1758,1783]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-54.933">54.933°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFE14F9124916F957" box="[402,533,1758,1783]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="140.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFE14F9124ADAF956" box="[402,473,1759,1783]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="140.0">140 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFDA4F9134991F957" box="[546,658,1758,1783]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFDA4F9134991F957" box="[546,658,1758,1783]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2016-10-17">17.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFD24F9124825F957" box="[674,806,1758,1783]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFCB6F91248D1F957" box="[816,978,1758,1783]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFC62F9124F0BF957" box="[996,1032,1759,1783]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFB88F9124F32F957" box="[1038,1073,1759,1783]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2495, 2507, 2543);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFF11F8CE4BB9F8BB" box="[151,186,1795,1819]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (22607);
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFE08F8CE4A9AF8C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633697" collectingDate="2015-05-18" collectingDateMax="2015-05-19" collectingDateMin="2015-05-18" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Ar" elevation="375" latitude="-9.247" location="Murici" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-35.838" municipality="Br" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Alagoas">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFE08F8CE4AB2F8BB" box="[398,433,1795,1819]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFE3DF8CE4ADDF8BB" box="[443,478,1795,1819]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
3juvs, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFD15F8CE49B1F8BB" box="[659,690,1795,1819]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20642–43); and 4 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFB63F8CF4E07F8BB" box="[1253,1284,1794,1819]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
15-201, 206),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA1FFEDFF11F8EB4BF5F89F" box="[151,246,1830,1855]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFEBBF8EB4A8FF89F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFEBBF8EB4A8FF89F" box="[317,396,1830,1855]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-9.247" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-35.838" municipality="Br" name="Murici" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Alagoas">Murici</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFE1FF8EA49E0F89F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFE1FF8EA49E0F89F" box="[409,739,1830,1855]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-9.247" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-35.838" municipality="Br" name="Estacao Ecologica de Murici" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Alagoas">Estação Ecológica de Murici</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFD73F8EA4851F89F" box="[757,850,1831,1855]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-9.247">9.247°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFCE7F8EB48DBF89F" box="[865,984,1830,1855]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-35.838">35.838°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFC6BF8EB4FAEF89F" box="[1005,1197,1830,1855]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="375.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="350.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFC6BF8EB4F6CF89E" box="[1005,1135,1830,1855]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="375.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="350.0">350–400 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFB3AF8EB4E56F89F" box="[1212,1365,1830,1855]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2015-05-18" valueMax="2015-05-19" valueMin="2015-05-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFB3AF8EB4E56F89F" box="[1212,1365,1830,1855]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2015-05-18" valueMax="2015-05-19" valueMin="2015-05-18">18–19.v.2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFAE1F8EA4BDCF8C3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFF6AF8864A92F8C3" box="[236,401,1866,1891]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFE20F8864ACAF8C3" box="[422,457,1867,1891]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (22606); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFD57F8864FE0F827" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633803" collectingDate="2015-05-19" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Br" elevation="500" latitude="-9.242" location="Estacao Serra do Ouro" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-35.838" municipality="Murici" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alagoas">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFD57F88649F7F8C3" box="[721,756,1867,1891]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFB9AF8874F38F8C3" box="[1052,1083,1866,1891]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingCounty>
|
||||
15-204),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA1FFEDFB24F8874E03F8C3" box="[1186,1280,1866,1891]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFACFF8874E9BF8C3" box="[1353,1432,1866,1891]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Murici</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFF11F8A24A95F827" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFF11F8A24A95F827" box="[151,406,1902,1927]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-9.242" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-35.838" municipality="Murici" name="Estacao Serra do Ouro" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Alagoas">Estação Serra do Ouro</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFE23F8A24901F827" box="[421,514,1903,1927]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-9.242">9.242°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFD88F8A34985F827" box="[526,646,1902,1927]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-35.838">35.838°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFD1FF8A3481DF827" box="[665,798,1902,1927]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFD1FF8A349E2F826" box="[665,737,1902,1927]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFCADF8A3489AF827" box="[811,921,1902,1927]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2015-05-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFCADF8A3489AF827" box="[811,921,1902,1927]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2015-05-19">19.v.2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFC2CF8A24F2DF827" box="[938,1070,1902,1927]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFBBFF8A24FDFF827" box="[1081,1244,1902,1927]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFB68F8A24E10F827" box="[1262,1299,1903,1927]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20644), and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEDFEA2F85E48A3F86F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633813" collectingDate="2015-05-24" collectingDateMax="2015-05-25" collectingDateMin="2015-05-24" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Br" elevation="380" latitude="-8.547" location="Cachoeira da Gruta" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-35.712" municipality="Bonito" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFEA2F85E4A60F80B" box="[292,355,1938,1963]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFDA4F85F4942F80B" box="[546,577,1938,1963]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingCounty>
|
||||
15-220),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA1FFEDFD20F85F4836F80B" box="[678,821,1938,1963]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFCF1F85F48C5F80B" box="[887,966,1938,1963]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Bonito</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, forest near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFBD6F85F4E28F80B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFBD6F85F4E28F80B" box="[1104,1323,1938,1963]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-8.547" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-35.712" municipality="Bonito" name="Cachoeira da Gruta" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Cachoeira da Gruta</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFABCF85F4E9BF80B" box="[1338,1432,1938,1963]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-8.547">8.547°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFF11F87B4A0EF86F" box="[151,269,1974,1999]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-35.712">35.712°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA1FFEDFEA5F87A4AA9F86F" box="[291,426,1974,1999]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="380.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA1FFEDFEA5F87A4A68F86E" box="[291,363,1975,1999]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA1FFEDFE3EF87B4953F86F" box="[440,592,1974,1999]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2015-05-24" valueMax="2015-05-25" valueMin="2015-05-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA1FFEDFE3EF87B4953F86F" box="[440,592,1974,1999]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2015-05-24" valueMax="2015-05-25" valueMin="2015-05-24">24–25.v.2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFDE4F87A49EBF86F" box="[610,744,1974,1999]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA1FFEDFD73F87A489BF86F" box="[757,920,1974,1999]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFC2AF87A48CCF86F" box="[940,975,1975,1999]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFC5EF87A4F18F86F" box="[984,1051,1974,1999]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20645), and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA1FFEEFAB8F87A49D4FF10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633592" collectingDate="2015-05-26" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Br" elevation="50" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" latitude="-8.727" location="Reserva Biologica de Saltinho" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-35.178" municipality="Tamandare" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA1FFEDFAB8F87A4E7DF86F" box="[1342,1406,1974,1999]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA1FFEDFE12F8174AB0F853" box="[404,435,2010,2035]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Br</collectingCounty>
|
||||
15-228),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA1FFEDFD9CF81749AAF853" box="[538,681,2010,2035]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA1FFEDFD30F8174836F853" box="[694,821,2010,2035]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tamandaré</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA1FFEDFCC4F8164F9FF853" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA1FFEDFCC4F8164F9FF853" box="[834,1180,2010,2035]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-8.727" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-35.178" municipality="Tamandare" name="Reserva Biologica de Saltinho" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Reserva Biológica de Saltinho</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFB28F8164E0FF853" box="[1198,1292,2011,2035]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-8.727">8.727°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA1FFEDFA9FF8174E93F853" box="[1305,1424,2010,2035]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="55" value="-35.178">35.178°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA2FFEEFF11FF5A4A0DFF10" box="[151,270,151,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA2FFEEFF11FF5A4BD2FF0F" box="[151,209,151,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA2FFEEFE9AFF5A4A88FF10" box="[284,395,151,176]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2015-05-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA2FFEEFE9AFF5A4A88FF10" box="[284,395,151,176]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2015-05-26">26.v.2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA2FFEEFE1AFF554922FF10" box="[412,545,151,176]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA2FFEEFDABFF5549D3FF10" box="[557,720,151,176]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA2FFEEFD65FF55491FFF75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633907" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.621" location="Sao Vicente Ferrer" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-35.463" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA2FFEEFD65FF554805FF10" box="[739,774,152,176]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2528),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA2FFEEFC68FF5A4F7EFF10" box="[1006,1149,151,176]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA2FFEEFB0CFF554E5CFF0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA2FFEEFB0CFF554E5CFF0F" box="[1162,1375,151,176]" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.621" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-35.463" name="Sao Vicente Ferrer" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Pernambuco">São Vicente Ferrer</location>
|
||||
, near road PE-089 (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA2FFEEFEB5FF714A92FF75" box="[307,401,188,213]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="55" value="-7.621">7.621°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA2FFEEFE1AFF714917FF75" box="[412,532,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="55" value="-35.463">35.463°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA2FFEEFDA0FF71494AFF74" box="[550,585,188,212]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2532);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA2FFEEFCB6FF714850FF74" box="[816,851,188,212]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (22610);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA2FFEEFBA7FF714F44FF74" box="[1057,1095,188,212]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20646); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA2FFEEFAE2FF714993FEBD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633589" collectingDate="2015-05-31" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Br" elevation="600" latitude="-6.965" location="Parque Estadual da Mata do Pau Ferro" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-35.748" municipality="Areia" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Paraiba">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA2FFEEFAE2FF714E84FF74" box="[1380,1415,188,212]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA2FFEEFA08FF714BC3FF58" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA2FFEEFEFDFF124A99FF58" box="[379,410,223,248]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Br</collectingCounty>
|
||||
15-240),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA2FFEEFE78FF124956FF58" box="[510,597,223,248]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA2FFEEFDE6FF1249A2FF58" box="[608,673,223,248]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Areia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA2FFEEFD2DFF2D4F55FF57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA1FFEFFF11FCAC4F49F852:6F636016FFA2FFEEFD2DFF2D4F55FF57" box="[683,1110,223,248]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-6.965" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-35.748" municipality="Areia" name="Parque Estadual da Mata do Pau Ferro" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Paraiba">Parque Estadual da Mata do Pau Ferro</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA2FFEEFBE3FF124FC1FF58" box="[1125,1218,223,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="55" value="-6.965">6.965°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA2FFEEFB4BFF124E47FF58" box="[1229,1348,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="55" value="-35.748">35.748°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA2FFEEFAD0FF124BCFFEBD" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA2FFEEFAD0FF124E9FFF57" box="[1366,1436,223,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA2FFEEFF5FFEC94A44FEBD" box="[217,327,260,285]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2015-05-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA2FFEEFF5FFEC94A44FEBD" box="[217,327,260,285]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2015-05-31">31.v.2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA2FFEEFED1FEC94AD8FEBD" box="[343,475,260,285]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA2FFEEFE60FEC9498BFEBD" box="[486,648,260,285]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA2FFEEFF41FEEA4F73FEE0" box="[199,1136,295,320]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41FEEA4F73FEE0" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,1136,295,320]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA2FFEEFF41FEEA4A45FEE0" bold="true" box="[199,326,295,320]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA2FFEEFD78FEE5482DFEE0" box="[766,814,296,320]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA2FFEEFF41FE814A79FDB8" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41FE814A79FDB8" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA2FFEEFF41FE814A39FEC5" bold="true" box="[199,314,332,357]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Males are easily distinguished from all other known pholcids by armature of male chelicerae: proximal frontal processes with 3–5 short conical apophyses, distal apophyses in front of fang joints, and simple sclerotized humps near laminae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFD98FE5949C7FE0D" box="[542,708,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–220" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1600,1622]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,211,1573]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1578]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 215–220. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 215–218. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, males from Catuaba (215– 216, ZFMK, Ar 20633) and Murici (217–218, ZFMK, Ar 20641). 219–220. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (female from Catuaba, ZFMK, Ar 20634). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619106/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 215–218</figureCitation>
|
||||
); also by slender S-shaped procursus with thin sclerite at tip accompanied by transparent membrane (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFDEBFE7A49D0FE70" box="[621,723,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 213–214" captionStartId="59.[151,264,1552,1574]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,193,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,193,1530]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 213–214. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20633), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at sperm duct opening. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619104/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 214</figureCitation>
|
||||
; similar to certain species in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA2FFEEFBA8FE7A4F89FE70" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1070,1162,439,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pisaboa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA2FFEEFBA8FE7A4F89FE70" box="[1070,1162,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Pisaboa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Females with distinct ‘receptacle’ (visible through cuticle in uncleared specimens) connected to ‘valve’ area by variably long tube (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFAECFE114BF8FDB8" captionStart="FIGURES 215–220" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1600,1622]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,211,1573]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1578]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 215–220. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 215–218. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, males from Catuaba (215– 216, ZFMK, Ar 20633) and Murici (217–218, ZFMK, Ar 20641). 219–220. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (female from Catuaba, ZFMK, Ar 20634). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619106/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 219–220</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFE81FDCD4A6DFDB8" box="[263,366,512,536]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 221–229" captionStart-1="FIGURES 230–239" captionStartId-0="61.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionStartId-1="62.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetId-0="figure@61.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetId-1="figure@62.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId-0="61" captionTargetPageId-1="62" captionText-0="FIGURES 221–229. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 221–223. Live specimens; male (feeding on a mosquito-like fly) and female from Catuaba, female with eggsac from Jamari. 224–225. Epigyna, ventral views, females from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634) and Murici (ZFMK, Ar 20643). 226–229. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, both specimens from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634). Scale lines: 0.2." captionText-1="FIGURES 230–239. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, specimens from Cruzeiro do Sul (230–231, ZFMK, Ar 20636), Jamari (232–233, ZFMK, Ar 20639), Tapajós (234–235, ZFMK, Ar 20641), and Murici (236–239, ZFMK, Ar 20643). Scale line: 0.2 (all at same scale)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619108/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619110/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">224–239</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA2FFEEFF41FDE948BEF8ED" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41FDE94FA3FD24" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA2FFEEFF41FDE94A9CFD9D" bold="true" box="[199,415,548,573]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA2FFEEFE36FDE9491BFD9D" box="[432,536,548,573]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 1.7, carapace width 0.63. Distance PME-PME 130 µm; diameter PME 70 µm; distance PME-ALE 40 µm; distance AME-AME 70 µm, diameter AME 25 µm. Leg 1: 21.6 (5.4 + 0.3 + 5.1 + 9.2 + 1.6), tibia 2: 3.1, tibia 3: 2.1, tibia 4: 2.8; tibia 1 L/d: 93.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41FD5D4880FD50" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre-yellow, sternum whitish; legs ochre yellow with brown rings on femora (subdistally), tibiae (proximally, subdistally), and metatarsi (proximally). Abdomen monochromous pale greenish gray, white dorsal marks of life specimens lost in ethanol.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41FD30488AFCFC" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFE38FD314921FCB4" box="[446,546,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 221–223. Live specimens; male (feeding on a mosquito-like fly) and female from Catuaba, female with eggsac from Jamari. 224–225. Epigyna, ventral views, females from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634) and Murici (ZFMK, Ar 20643). 226–229. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, both specimens from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634). Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619108/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 221</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area barely elevated. Thoracic furrow shallow. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.50/0.34), unmodified. Gonopore without epiandrous spigots (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFB06FCD24FE1FC98" box="[1152,1250,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 329–335" captionStartId="87.[151,264,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@87.[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURES 329–335. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (329–332, ZFMK, Ar 20635) and Panjange thomi sp. n. (333–335, ZFMK, Ar 20662). 329. Male gonopore. 330. Female palpal tibia. 331–332. Male and female spinnerets. 333. Epigynum, ventral view. 334. Female tarsus 4 comb hairs. 335. Female ALS. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret. Scale lines: 10 µm (329, 331-332, 334-335), 20 µm (330), 100 µm (333)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619150/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 329</figureCitation>
|
||||
). ALS with only two spigots each, one strongly widened and one pointed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFC9CFC89487FFCFC" box="[794,892,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 329–335" captionStartId="87.[151,264,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@87.[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURES 329–335. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (329–332, ZFMK, Ar 20635) and Panjange thomi sp. n. (333–335, ZFMK, Ar 20662). 329. Male gonopore. 330. Female palpal tibia. 331–332. Male and female spinnerets. 333. Epigynum, ventral view. 334. Female tarsus 4 comb hairs. 335. Female ALS. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret. Scale lines: 10 µm (329, 331-332, 334-335), 20 µm (330), 100 µm (333)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619150/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 331</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41FCA54A2DFC68" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFE2AFCAA4949FC20" box="[428,586,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–220" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1600,1622]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,211,1573]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1578]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 215–220. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 215–218. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, males from Catuaba (215– 216, ZFMK, Ar 20633) and Murici (217–218, ZFMK, Ar 20641). 219–220. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (female from Catuaba, ZFMK, Ar 20634). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619106/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 215–216</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with three pairs of modifications: proximal frontal processes with several (4–5) short conical apophyses (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFE79FC414967FC04" box="[511,612,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 322–328" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 322–328. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (322, ZFMK, Ar 20622) and Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (323–328, ZFMK, Ar 20635). 322. Female spinnerets. 323. Male tibia 1 (arrows point at ‘vertical’ hairs). 324–325. Male and female prosomata. 326. Process of left male genital bulb (arrow points at sperm duct opening). 327. Male palpal tarsal organ. 328. Proximal male cheliceral apophyses, frontal view. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (327), 10 µm (322–323, 328), 20 µm (326), 100 µm (324–325)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619148/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 328</figureCitation>
|
||||
); distal apophyses in front of fang joints; and simple sclerotized humps near laminae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41FC184AA8FBDD" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFEF1FC19491EFC4C" box="[375,541,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 213–214" captionStartId="59.[151,264,1552,1574]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,193,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,193,1530]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 213–214. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20633), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at sperm duct opening. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619104/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 213–214</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa with retrolateral apophysis, trochanter barely modified, femur with retrolateral process proximally and distinct (but weakly sclerotized) ventral apophysis distally; tarsal organ exposed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFE82FBD14A6BFB94" box="[260,360,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 322–328" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 322–328. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (322, ZFMK, Ar 20622) and Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (323–328, ZFMK, Ar 20635). 322. Female spinnerets. 323. Male tibia 1 (arrows point at ‘vertical’ hairs). 324–325. Male and female prosomata. 326. Process of left male genital bulb (arrow points at sperm duct opening). 327. Male palpal tarsal organ. 328. Proximal male cheliceral apophyses, frontal view. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (327), 10 µm (322–323, 328), 20 µm (326), 100 µm (324–325)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619148/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 327</figureCitation>
|
||||
); procursus long but simple, distal slender process accompanied by transparent lamina (barely visible in dissecting microscope); bulb with large, partly sclerotized conical process with subdistal sperm duct opening (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFE86FBA94A65FBDC" box="[256,358,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 213–214" captionStartId="59.[151,264,1552,1574]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,193,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,193,1530]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 213–214. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20633), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at sperm duct opening. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619104/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 213</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFEF7FBA94A9CFBDD" box="[369,415,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 322–328" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 322–328. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (322, ZFMK, Ar 20622) and Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (323–328, ZFMK, Ar 20635). 322. Female spinnerets. 323. Male tibia 1 (arrows point at ‘vertical’ hairs). 324–325. Male and female prosomata. 326. Process of left male genital bulb (arrow points at sperm duct opening). 327. Male palpal tarsal organ. 328. Proximal male cheliceral apophyses, frontal view. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (327), 10 µm (322–323, 328), 20 µm (326), 100 µm (324–325)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619148/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">326</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41FB454A8BFB48" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs; with many vertical hairs on all femora and tibiae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFB2AFB4A4E0DFB00" box="[1196,1294,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 322–328" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 322–328. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (322, ZFMK, Ar 20622) and Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (323–328, ZFMK, Ar 20635). 322. Female spinnerets. 323. Male tibia 1 (arrows point at ‘vertical’ hairs). 324–325. Male and female prosomata. 326. Process of left male genital bulb (arrow points at sperm duct opening). 327. Male palpal tarsal organ. 328. Proximal male cheliceral apophyses, frontal view. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (327), 10 µm (322–323, 328), 20 µm (326), 100 µm (324–325)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619148/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 323</figureCitation>
|
||||
); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 5%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with ~20 pseudosegments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41FB394F15FAD8" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA2FFEEFF41FB394A07FAAD" bold="true" box="[199,260,1268,1293]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA2FFEEFE63FB394914FAAD" box="[485,535,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
21 other males: 4.7–5.9 (mean 5.2). Cheliceral armature slightly variable: apophyses on proximal processes in most Amazonian specimens as in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA2FFEEFC38FAD548EDFA90" box="[958,1006,1304,1328]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
(i.e. in a patch;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFB2DFADA4E0DFA90" box="[1195,1294,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–220" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1600,1622]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,211,1573]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1578]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 215–220. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 215–218. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, males from Catuaba (215– 216, ZFMK, Ar 20633) and Murici (217–218, ZFMK, Ar 20641). 219–220. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (female from Catuaba, ZFMK, Ar 20634). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619106/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 215</figureCitation>
|
||||
), in Atlantic Forest specimens in a transversal row (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFDD7FAF149B7FAF4" box="[593,692,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–220" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1600,1622]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,211,1573]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[151,1436,193,1578]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 215–220. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 215–218. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, males from Catuaba (215– 216, ZFMK, Ar 20633) and Murici (217–218, ZFMK, Ar 20641). 219–220. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (female from Catuaba, ZFMK, Ar 20634). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619106/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
|
||||
); males from Tapajós resemble males from Atlantic Forest in this respect. Distal apophyses and humps near laminae only slightly variable in size.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41FA4949F7F9F0" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA2FFEEFF41FA494A1DFA3D" bold="true" box="[199,286,1412,1437]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFDDAFA4949FAFA3C" box="[604,761,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 221–223. Live specimens; male (feeding on a mosquito-like fly) and female from Catuaba, female with eggsac from Jamari. 224–225. Epigyna, ventral views, females from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634) and Murici (ZFMK, Ar 20643). 226–229. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, both specimens from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634). Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619108/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 222–223</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but with usual low density of vertical hairs on legs. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA2FFEEFA08FA494BAEFA60" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA2FFEEFF3EFA6A4A3FFA60" box="[184,316,1447,1472]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">62 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 3.3–4.6 (mean 4.0). Epigynum very simple externally, weakly sclerotized, internal ‘valve’ and ‘receptacle’ visible through cuticle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFDBEFA0149D9FA45" box="[568,730,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 221–223. Live specimens; male (feeding on a mosquito-like fly) and female from Catuaba, female with eggsac from Jamari. 224–225. Epigyna, ventral views, females from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634) and Murici (ZFMK, Ar 20643). 226–229. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, both specimens from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634). Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619108/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 224–225</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Internal genitalia with pair of pore plates of variable shape (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFF19FA224A43F9A8" box="[159,320,1519,1544]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 221–229" captionStart-1="FIGURES 230–239" captionStartId-0="61.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionStartId-1="62.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetId-0="figure@61.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetId-1="figure@62.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId-0="61" captionTargetPageId-1="62" captionText-0="FIGURES 221–229. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 221–223. Live specimens; male (feeding on a mosquito-like fly) and female from Catuaba, female with eggsac from Jamari. 224–225. Epigyna, ventral views, females from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634) and Murici (ZFMK, Ar 20643). 226–229. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, both specimens from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634). Scale lines: 0.2." captionText-1="FIGURES 230–239. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, specimens from Cruzeiro do Sul (230–231, ZFMK, Ar 20636), Jamari (232–233, ZFMK, Ar 20639), Tapajós (234–235, ZFMK, Ar 20641), and Murici (236–239, ZFMK, Ar 20643). Scale line: 0.2 (all at same scale)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619108/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619110/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 226–239</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and median duct of varying length connecting to oval or elongated ‘receptacle’; ‘receptacle’ usually in asymmetric position;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA2FFEEFE79F9D9497AF98D" box="[511,633,1556,1581]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">39 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA2FFEEFD38F9D849EDF98D" box="[702,750,1557,1581]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: 18 right-sided, 21 left-sided (i.e., antisymmetric; cf.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA2FFEEFF11F9FA4A63F9F0" author="Huber, B. A. & Sinclair, B. & Schmitt, M." box="[151,352,1591,1616]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" pagination="647 - 698" refId="ref38737" refString="Huber, B. A., Sinclair, B. & Schmitt, M. (2007) The evolution of asymmetric genitalia in spiders and insects. Biological Reviews, 82, 647 - 698. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 185 X. 2007.00029. x" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA2FFEEFF62F9F44A1FF9F0" box="[228,284,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2007
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). ALS spigots as in male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFD03F9FA49EBF9F0" box="[645,744,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 329–335" captionStartId="87.[151,264,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@87.[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURES 329–335. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (329–332, ZFMK, Ar 20635) and Panjange thomi sp. n. (333–335, ZFMK, Ar 20662). 329. Male gonopore. 330. Female palpal tibia. 331–332. Male and female spinnerets. 333. Epigynum, ventral view. 334. Female tarsus 4 comb hairs. 335. Female ALS. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret. Scale lines: 10 µm (329, 331-332, 334-335), 20 µm (330), 100 µm (333)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619150/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 332</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA2FFEEFF41F99148BEF8ED" blockId="58.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA2FFEEFF41F9914A09F9D5" bold="true" box="[199,266,1628,1653]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. All specimens above are tentatively assigned to one species but the observed variation in both males and females suggests that this needs to be re-evaluated, ideally based on much larger samples and the addition of molecular data. ‘Receptacle’ shape varies strongly even within populations (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFBDCF9694FF0F91D" box="[1114,1267,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 221–229" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 221–229. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. 221–223. Live specimens; male (feeding on a mosquito-like fly) and female from Catuaba, female with eggsac from Jamari. 224–225. Epigyna, ventral views, females from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634) and Murici (ZFMK, Ar 20643). 226–229. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, both specimens from Catuaba (ZFMK, Ar 20634). Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619108/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 226–229</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA2FFEEFAACF9694E93F91D" box="[1322,1424,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 230–239" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 230–239. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. Cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views, specimens from Cruzeiro do Sul (230–231, ZFMK, Ar 20636), Jamari (232–233, ZFMK, Ar 20639), Tapajós (234–235, ZFMK, Ar 20641), and Murici (236–239, ZFMK, Ar 20643). Scale line: 0.2 (all at same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619110/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">236–239</figureCitation>
|
||||
), suggesting that this is not a good species character. Male cheliceral armature and female pore plate shape may indicate morphological species limits but very few males are available (from several localities none), and a proper evaluation of pore plates requires the clearing of many more female abdomens. Thus, at this point a single, easily distinguished but potentially polytypic species seems clearly preferable.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFA3FFEFFF11F9DD4899F9E4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619104/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" startId="59.[151,264,1552,1574]" targetBox="[176,1411,193,1519]" targetPageId="59">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA3FFEFFF11F9DD4899F9E4" blockId="59.[151,1436,1552,1604]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA3FFEFFF11F9DD4A6CF986" bold="true" box="[151,367,1552,1574]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">FIGURES 213–214.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA3FFEFFEFEF9DC493CF986" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[376,575,1552,1574]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Saciperere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catuaba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA3FFEFFEFEF9DC493CF986" box="[376,575,1552,1574]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Saciperere catuaba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA3FFEFFDCEF9DD4980F986" bold="true" box="[584,643,1552,1574]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA3FFEFFDCEF9DD4980F986" box="[584,643,1552,1574]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20633), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at sperm duct opening. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA3FFEFFF41F9BC4F49F852" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA3FFEFFF41F9BC4E22F89E" blockId="59.[151,1436,1649,2034]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA3FFEFFF41F9BC4A5AF92A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1649,1674]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Widely distributed in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA3FFEFFDE0F9BC49A9F92A" box="[614,682,1649,1674]" name="Brazil" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA3FFEFFD3BF9BC4822F929" box="[701,801,1649,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 347" captionStartId="91.[151,250,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,850,1490]" captionTargetId="figure@91.[151,1436,850,1490]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURE 347. Known distribution of Saciperere catuaba sp. n.; TL, type locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619164/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 347</figureCitation>
|
||||
), likely to range into neighboring
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA3FFEFFB36F9BC4E22F92A" box="[1200,1313,1649,1674]" name="Colombia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA3FFEFFAB6F9BF4E65F929" box="[1328,1382,1650,1673]" name="Peru" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA3FFEFFF11F9584BEEF90E" box="[151,237,1685,1710]" name="Bolivia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. This is one of only four pholcid species currently known to occur both in the Amazon and in the Atlantic Forest (the other species are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA3FFEFFE5BF9744876F972" authority="Huber, 2015" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2015" box="[477,885,1721,1746]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kathrinae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA3FFEFFE5BF97449DDF972" box="[477,734,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Mesabolivar kathrinae</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber, 2015
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and two species where Amazonian and Atlantic Forest populations might in fact be separate species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA3FFEFFD72F9134F5FF956" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[756,1116,1757,1782]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Metagonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taruma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA3FFEFFD72F91348C4F955" box="[756,967,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Metagonia taruma</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA3FFEFFC49F9104F5FF956" author="Huber, B. A." box="[975,1116,1757,1782]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA3FFEFFB13F9134BD0F8B9" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Metagonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA3FFEFFB13F9134E44F956" box="[1173,1351,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Metagonia beni</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA3FFEFFAD6F9104BD0F8B9" author="Huber, B. A." pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; L.C. Carvalho & B.A. Huber, unpubl. data). Most of the other ~190 formally described Brazilian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA3FFEFFAA8F8CC4E9FF8BA" box="[1326,1436,1793,1818]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are restricted to one of these forest blocks (very few species are described from other regions in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA3FFEFFB4AF8E84E16F89E" box="[1228,1301,1829,1854]" name="Brazil" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA3FFEFFF41F8844F49F852" blockId="59.[151,1436,1649,2034]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA3FFEFFF41F8844A7DF8C2" bold="true" box="[199,382,1865,1890]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found on the undersides of green leaves in the vegetation. There seemed to be a strong preference for certain hairy leaves: at the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA3FFEFFD7CF8A34829F826" box="[762,810,1902,1926]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, numerous specimens were collected from one species of plant with hairy leaves but very few from the many other plant species with otherwise suitable leaves (size and elevation from ground) present at the site. The spiders built domed sheet webs that had the apex connected to the underside of the leaf. Males and females were often found together.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
288
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFA7FF96FF11FBAA497BFEBD.xml
Normal file
288
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFA7FF96FF11FBAA497BFEBD.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="BA7C5BAB5B41F23CE55F2290DF2362F8">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CDBA85FC173E8D321315B2FF580579DA">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="42D7B9BACD39A3FD6AA66F5BCA193B71">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFA7FF96FF11FBAA497BFEBD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449757" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531217" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449757" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA7FF96FF11FBAA497BFEBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFA7FF96FF11FBAA497BFEBD" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA7FFEBFF11FBAA496FFB22" box="[151,620,1127,1154]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF11FBAA496FFB22" blockId="63.[151,620,1127,1187]" box="[151,620,1127,1154]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="314B81A1FFA7FFEBFF11FBAA496FFB22" bold="true" box="[151,620,1127,1154]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF11FBAA496FFB22" bold="true" box="[151,620,1127,1154]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFF11FBAA4921FB22" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,546,1127,1154]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromelicolus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF11FBAA4ACAFB21" bold="true" box="[151,457,1127,1153]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus bromelicolus</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA7FFEBFDACFBA5496FFB22" box="[554,620,1128,1154]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA7FFEBFF11FB4748DCFB42" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF11FB474A33FB03" blockId="63.[151,620,1127,1187]" box="[151,304,1162,1187]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA7FFEBFF11FB474A33FB03" box="[151,304,1162,1187]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 240–245" captionStart-1="FIGURES 246–248" captionStart-2="FIGURES 249–251" captionStartId-0="64.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionStartId-1="65.[151,264,1512,1534]" captionStartId-2="66.[151,264,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1432,190,1491]" captionTargetBox-2="[185,1402,340,1477]" captionTargetId-0="figure@64.[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetId-1="figure@65.[151,1436,179,1491]" captionTargetId-2="figure@66.[151,1436,339,1484]" captionTargetPageId-0="64" captionTargetPageId-1="65" captionTargetPageId-2="66" captionText-0="FIGURES 240–245. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (242–245: ZFMK, Ar 20647). 240–241. Live specimens; male (with short abdomen) and female with egg sac sharing web, and male (with long abdomen). 242. Male, dorsal view. 243. Epigynum, ventral view. 244–245. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 1.0 (242), 0.2 (243–245)." captionText-1="FIGURES 246–248. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20647). 246. Left procursus and genital bulb, dorsal view. 247–248. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.3." captionText-2="FIGURES 249–251. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20647). 249–250. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 251. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619112/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619114/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2619116/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 240–251</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF11FB0148DCFB42" blockId="63.[151,991,1228,1250]" box="[151,991,1228,1250]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFF11FB014A31FB42" authority="Br" authorityName="Br" box="[151,306,1228,1250]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF11FB014A13FB42" box="[151,272,1228,1250]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
Br
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
11-40:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFEF1FB014928FB42" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[375,555,1228,1250]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFE39FB004AF1FB42" box="[447,498,1228,1250]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFCADFB00485DFB42" box="[811,862,1228,1250]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA7FFEBFF11FACA4A03FA10" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF11FACA4F1EFAC8" blockId="63.[151,1436,1287,2033]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF11FACA4A3EFA80" bold="true" box="[151,317,1287,1312]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA7FFEBFECAFAC54942FA80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633593" box="[332,577,1287,1312]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA7FFEBFECAFAC54AB5FA80" box="[332,438,1288,1312]" name="Brazil" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA7FFEBFE39FAC54AD7FABF" box="[447,468,1288,1311]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA7FFEBFE5AFACA4942FA80" box="[476,577,1287,1312]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA7FFEBFDCAFAC5496DFA80" box="[588,622,1288,1312]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA7FFEBFDF0FAC549DAFA80" box="[630,729,1288,1312]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, MNRJ (14324–25), and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA7FFEBFC70FAC54F1AFA80" box="[1014,1049,1288,1312]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA7FFEBFBA6FAC54F40FABF" box="[1056,1091,1288,1311]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA7FFEBFBCCFAC54FBBFA80" box="[1098,1208,1288,1312]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA7FFEBFB45FAC54F1BFAC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633791" collectingDate="2011-10-02" collectingDateMax="2011-10-03" collectingDateMin="2011-10-02" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. Perez Gonzalez & Alves Dias" country="Brazil" county="Ar" elevation="800" location="Reserva Particular do Patrimonio Nacional Serra Bonita" municipality="Camacan" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA7FFEBFAA6FAC54E3CFA80" box="[1312,1343,1288,1312]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20647),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA7FFEBFF11FAE14BD8FAE5" box="[151,219,1324,1349]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA7FFEBFF6FFAE14A57FAE4" box="[233,340,1324,1348]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Camacan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA7FFEBFEE5FAE048E9FAE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA7FF96FF11FBAA497BFEBD:6F636016FFA7FFEBFEE5FAE048E9FAE5" box="[355,1002,1324,1349]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" municipality="Camacan" name="Reserva Particular do Patrimonio Nacional Serra Bonita" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Bahia">Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Nacional Serra Bonita</location>
|
||||
(15°23.3’–23.4’S, 39°33.7’–34.0’W), ~
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA7FFEBFF22FA824A62FAC8" box="[164,353,1359,1384]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="800.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="750.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA7FFEBFF22FA824A26FAC7" box="[164,293,1359,1384]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="800.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="750.0">750–850 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA7FFEBFEE8FA9D4AE8FAC8" box="[366,491,1360,1384]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2011-10-02" valueMax="2011-10-03" valueMin="2011-10-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA7FFEBFEE8FA9D4AE8FAC8" box="[366,491,1360,1384]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2011-10-02" valueMax="2011-10-03" valueMin="2011-10-02">2–3.x.2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA7FFEBFE7DFA9D497CFAC8" box="[507,639,1359,1384]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA7FFEBFD0CFA9D485DFAC8" box="[650,862,1359,1384]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">A. Pérez González</collectorName>
|
||||
, M.
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA7FFEBFC16FA824F13FAC8" box="[912,1040,1359,1384]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Alves Dias</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF41FAB94A03FA10" blockId="63.[151,1436,1287,2033]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF41FAB94903FA2D" bold="true" box="[199,512,1396,1421]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA7FFEBFD92FAB94BFEFA10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633817" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA7FFEBFD92FAB9497DFA2C" box="[532,638,1396,1420]" name="Brazil" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA7FFEBFD08FAB949B2FA2C" box="[654,689,1396,1420]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA7FFEBFD3BFAB949E3FA2D" box="[701,736,1396,1421]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Br11-162a), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA7FFEBFF41FA714A23FA58" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF41FA714A23FA58" blockId="63.[151,1436,1287,2033]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF41FA714A45FA75" bold="true" box="[199,326,1468,1493]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is an adjective and refers to the microhabitat in which this species was found (see below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA7FFEBFF41F9C949C8F955" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF41F9C949C8F955" blockId="63.[151,1436,1287,2033]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF41F9C94A39F9BD" bold="true" box="[199,314,1540,1565]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Males are easily distinguished from all other known pholcids by armature of male chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA7FFEBFAECF9C94BFCF9E0" captionStart="FIGURES 249–251" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,340,1477]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[151,1436,339,1484]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 249–251. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20647). 249–250. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 251. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619116/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 249–250</figureCitation>
|
||||
): proximal frontal processes with dense brushes of hairs with short but strong side branches; also by shape of procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA7FFEBFEB2F9814AD4F9C4" box="[308,471,1612,1637]" captionStart="FIGURES 246–248" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,190,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,179,1491]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 246–248. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20647). 246. Left procursus and genital bulb, dorsal view. 247–248. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619114/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 246, 248</figureCitation>
|
||||
): very simple, distally weakly sclerotized and curved towards prolateral. The ZFMK has a very similar undescribed species with much smaller but otherwise identical pedipalps (femur length 0.26– 0.28 versus 0.40), shorter cheliceral apophyses, and longer and thinner legs (tibia 1 L/d 85 versus 55). Females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFF11F9744A3AF970" box="[151,313,1721,1744]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itaguyrussu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF11F9744A3AF970" box="[151,313,1721,1744]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. itaguyrussu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFEFEF974492AF970" box="[376,553,1719,1744]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ybytyriguara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFEFEF974492AF970" box="[376,553,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. ybytyriguara</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are unknown; females of undescribed species in ZFMK differ by shape of epigynum (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA7FFEBFEF8F911491BF955" box="[382,536,1756,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 240–245" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 240–245. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (242–245: ZFMK, Ar 20647). 240–241. Live specimens; male (with short abdomen) and female with egg sac sharing web, and male (with long abdomen). 242. Male, dorsal view. 243. Epigynum, ventral view. 244–245. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 1.0 (242), 0.2 (243–245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619112/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 243–245</figureCitation>
|
||||
with 252–263).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA7FF95FF41F9324A31F84E" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF41F9324FA3F8C0" blockId="63.[151,1436,1287,2033]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF41F9324A9CF8B8" bold="true" box="[199,415,1791,1816]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA7FFEBFE36F932491BF8B8" box="[432,536,1791,1816]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 3.5, carapace width 0.95. Distance PME-PME 50 µm; diameter PME 110 µm; distance PME-ALE 70 µm; distance AME-AME 10 µm, diameter AME 15 µm. Leg 1: 18.0 (4.2 + 0.3 + 4.4 + 7.7 + 1.4), tibia 2: 2.8, tibia 3: 2.1, tibia 4: 2.7; tibia 1 L/d: 55.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF41F8A14FADF851" blockId="63.[151,1436,1287,2033]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre with brown median band including ocular area and brown lateral bands; clypeus brown; sternum light brown with some light spots; legs light brown with darker rings on femora (subdistal) and tibiae (proximal and subdistal). Abdomen pale greenish, with bluish marks dorsally and laterally; ventrally with light brown plate in front of gonopore and dark median band behind gonopore.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD8FF94FF41FF554AEBFF58" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD8FF94FE28FF5A4948FF10" box="[430,587,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 240–245" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 240–245. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (242–245: ZFMK, Ar 20647). 240–241. Live specimens; male (with short abdomen) and female with egg sac sharing web, and male (with long abdomen). 242. Male, dorsal view. 243. Epigynum, ventral view. 244–245. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 1.0 (242), 0.2 (243–245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619112/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Figs 241–242</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area slightly raised. Thoracic furrow shallow but distinct in anterior part. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.60/0.46), unmodified. Gonopore in very posterior position (at ~70% of abdomen length).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD8FF94FF41FEC94826FEE0" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD8FF94FE2AFEC9494AFEBD" box="[428,585,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 249–251" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,340,1477]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[151,1436,339,1484]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 249–251. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20647). 249–250. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 251. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. pp, pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619116/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Figs 249–250</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with distinctive pair of frontal apophyses curved downwards and set with dense brushes of hairs with short but strong side branches.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD8FF94FF41FE804E17FE70" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD8FF94FEF5FE814914FEC5" box="[371,535,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 246–248" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,190,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,179,1491]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 246–248. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20647). 246. Left procursus and genital bulb, dorsal view. 247–248. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619114/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Figs 246–248</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa relatively large (i.e. palp small relative to body size), with rounded retrolateral apophysis, trochanter barely modified, femur with retrolateral-ventral process proximally and distinct ventral apophysis distally; tarsus with 3–4 macrosetae; procursus simple, distally weakly sclerotized, widened, and curved towards prolateral; bulb large, with whitish protrusion dorsally and flat distal bulbal apophysis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD8FF94FF41FE104A49FD9D" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">LEGS. Without spines, few vertical hairs; with curved hairs on legs 2 only (tibiae and metatarsi); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 6%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with ~20 pseudosegments, distally distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFD8FF94FF11F8A74E05F863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619112/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" startId="64.[151,264,1898,1920]" targetBox="[151,1436,625,1877]" targetPageId="64">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD8FF94FF11F8A74E05F863" blockId="64.[151,1436,1898,1987]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD8FF94FF11F8A74A6CF820" bold="true" box="[151,367,1898,1920]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">FIGURES 240–245.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD8FF94FEFFF8A74983F820" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[377,640,1898,1920]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromelicolus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD8FF94FEFFF8A74983F820" box="[377,640,1898,1920]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Psilochorus bromelicolus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD8FF94FD0EF8A749C7F820" bold="true" box="[648,708,1898,1920]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD8FF94FD0EF8A749C7F820" box="[648,708,1898,1920]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(242–245: ZFMK, Ar 20647). 240–241. Live specimens; male (with short abdomen) and female with egg sac sharing web, and male (with long abdomen). 242. Male, dorsal view. 243. Epigynum, ventral view. 244–245. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 1.0 (242), 0.2 (243–245).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFD9FF95FF11FA254E9FF9BC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619114/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" startId="65.[151,264,1512,1534]" targetBox="[159,1432,190,1491]" targetPageId="65">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD9FF95FF11FA254E9FF9BC" blockId="65.[151,1437,1512,1564]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FF11FA254A6DFA5E" bold="true" box="[151,366,1512,1534]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">FIGURES 246–248.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD9FF95FEF0FA254979FA5E" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[374,634,1512,1534]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromelicolus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FEF0FA254979FA5E" box="[374,634,1512,1534]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Psilochorus bromelicolus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FD04FA2549BEFA5E" bold="true" box="[642,701,1512,1534]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD9FF95FD04FA2549BEFA5E" box="[642,701,1512,1534]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20647). 246. Left procursus and genital bulb, dorsal view. 247–248. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD9FF95FF41F984492EF926" blockId="65.[151,1436,1609,2030]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FF41F9844A07F9C2" bold="true" box="[199,260,1609,1634]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD9FF95FE5CF987490AF9C2" box="[474,521,1609,1634]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
4 other males: 3.7, 3.8, 4.2, 4.3. Abdomen length unusually variable (shortest abdomen 67% of longest abdomen).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD9FF95FF41F95C4AC3F89A" blockId="65.[151,1436,1609,2030]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FF41F95C4A1DF90A" bold="true" box="[199,286,1681,1706]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD9FF95FDD9F95C49BCF90A" box="[607,703,1681,1706]" captionStart="FIGURES 240–245" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 240–245. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (242–245: ZFMK, Ar 20647). 240–241. Live specimens; male (with short abdomen) and female with egg sac sharing web, and male (with long abdomen). 242. Male, dorsal view. 243. Epigynum, ventral view. 244–245. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 1.0 (242), 0.2 (243–245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619112/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 240</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but without curved hairs on legs. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD9FF95FB0DF95F4FB4F90A" box="[1163,1207,1681,1706]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD9FF95FB38F95F4E3DF90A" box="[1214,1342,1681,1706]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 2.8–3.3 (mean 3.1). Epigynum simple plate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD9FF95FDC7F97849A5F96E" box="[577,678,1717,1742]" captionStart="FIGURES 240–245" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 240–245. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (242–245: ZFMK, Ar 20647). 240–241. Live specimens; male (with short abdomen) and female with egg sac sharing web, and male (with long abdomen). 242. Male, dorsal view. 243. Epigynum, ventral view. 244–245. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 1.0 (242), 0.2 (243–245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619112/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 243</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anteriorly evenly curved, posteriorly slightly pointed, with dark posterior margins interrupted medially by small whitish area; pair of internal structures and median ‘receptacle’ visible through cuticle. Internal genitalia with distinct median ‘receptacle’ and pair of lateral sclerites; pore plates apparently fused medially.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD9FF95FF41F8884A31F84E" blockId="65.[151,1436,1609,2030]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FF41F8884A09F8FE" bold="true" box="[199,266,1861,1886]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species shares two potential synapomorphies with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD9FF95FC26F88B4F41F8FD" box="[928,1090,1862,1885]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itaguyrussu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FC26F88B4F41F8FD" box="[928,1090,1862,1885]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">P. itaguyrussu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD9FF95FBF8F88B4E2DF8FE" box="[1150,1326,1861,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ybytyriguara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FBF8F88B4E2DF8FE" box="[1150,1326,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">P. ybytyriguara</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and with males and females of undescribed species: (1) genital bulb with whitish protrusion dorsally (also present in the distantly related genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD9FF95FE20F8434832F806" authority="Gonzalez-Sponga, 1998" authorityName="Gonzalez-Sponga" authorityYear="1998" box="[422,817,1933,1958]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Carapoia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FE20F8434912F805" box="[422,529,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Carapoia</emphasis>
|
||||
González-Sponga, 1998
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); (2) pore plates more or less clearly fused medially (unknown in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD9FF95FEA9F87F4ACCF869" box="[303,463,1970,1993]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itaguyrussu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FEA9F87F4ACCF869" box="[303,463,1970,1993]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">P. itaguyrussu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD9FF95FD8EF87F49B5F86A" box="[520,694,1969,1994]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ybytyriguara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FD8EF87F49B5F86A" box="[520,694,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">P. ybytyriguara</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; also present in some distantly related taxa, e.g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD9FF95FB6DF87F4A24F84E" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Litoporus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopez">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD9FF95FB6DF87F4E9FF86A" box="[1259,1436,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Litoporus lopez</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD9FF95FF11F8184A24F84E" author="Huber, B. A." box="[151,295,2005,2030]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDAFF96FF41FF5A497BFEBD" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDAFF96FF41FF5A4E9FFF74" blockId="66.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDAFF96FF41FF5A4A5AFF10" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDAFF96FE78FF55492DFF10" box="[510,558,152,176]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDAFF96FD57FF5A4836FF10" box="[721,821,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 348" captionStartId="92.[151,250,917,939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,896]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[151,1436,193,896]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 348. Known distribution of Psilochorus in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. Red marks: undescribed species (L.S. Carvalho, B.A. Huber, unpubl. data). Five further South American nominal species are currently assigned to Psilochorus, but their identities and affinities are dubious (see text)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619166/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 348</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDAFF96FF41FF714A7EFF75" bold="true" box="[199,381,188,213]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. The spiders were collected on bromeliads approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFDAFF96FB88FF714F56FF74" box="[1038,1109,188,212]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</quantity>
|
||||
above the ground (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDAFF96FAABFF714E93FF74" box="[1325,1424,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 336–341" captionStartId="88.[151,264,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 336–341. Selection of collecting sites and habitats. 336. Forest above Mokwam (West Papua), type locality of Arnapa arfak sp. n. and Aetana mokwam sp. n. 337. Tinoor Fall near Tomohon (North Sulawesi), type locality of Arnapa tinoor sp. n. 338. Entrance to Caverna Porco do Mato II (Rio Grande do Norte), type locality of Pinocchio barauna sp. n. 339. Desert between Sur and Kamil (Oman), type locality of Magana velox sp. n. 340. Bromeliad at Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Nacional Serra Bonita (Bahia), type locality of Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (note pair of spiders among leaves). 341. Disturbed forest near Sofifi (Halmahera), type locality of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Panjange togutil sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619152/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 340</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDAFF96FF11FF124E9FFF58" blockId="66.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[151,1436,223,248]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Their small webs were hidden deep among the leaf bases. Males and females were sometimes found close together</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDAFF96FF11FEC9497BFEBD" blockId="66.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[151,632,260,285]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDAFF96FF19FEC94A01FEBC" box="[159,258,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 240–245" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[151,1436,625,1877]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 240–245. Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (242–245: ZFMK, Ar 20647). 240–241. Live specimens; male (with short abdomen) and female with egg sac sharing web, and male (with long abdomen). 242. Male, dorsal view. 243. Epigynum, ventral view. 244–245. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 1.0 (242), 0.2 (243–245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619112/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 240</figureCitation>
|
||||
). One egg-sac contained
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFDAFF96FD9DFEC94976FEBD" box="[539,629,260,285]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="egg">13 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
227
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFA7FFEBFF11FF5A4F20FB82.xml
Normal file
227
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFA7FFEBFF11FF5A4F20FB82.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
|
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFF11FF5A4AC4FF12" ID-CoL="7485" ID-ENA="280430" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,455,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF11FF5A4AC4FF12" bold="true" box="[151,455,151,178]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF11FF5A4A25FF11" bold="true" box="[151,294,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFEABFF554AC4FF12" author="Simon, E." box="[301,455,152,178]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA7FFEBFF11FF134846FDD2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF11FF134F9EFF54" blockId="63.[151,1181,222,275]" box="[151,1181,222,244]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FFA7FFEBFF11FF134F9EFF54" box="[151,1181,222,244]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFF11FF134ACDFF54" ID-CoL="7485" authority="Simon, 1893: 482" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="482" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,462,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF11FF134A13FF54" box="[151,272,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFA7FFEBFE90FF134ACDFF54" author="Simon, E." box="[278,462,222,244]" page="482" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1893">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFE90FF134A98FF54" author="Simon, E." box="[278,411,222,244]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 482
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA7FFEBFE5EFF124907FF54" box="[472,516,223,244]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species by original designation:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFCD6FF134F9AFF54" authority="Hentz, 1850" authorityName="Hentz" authorityYear="1850" box="[848,1177,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFCD6FF134F16FF54" box="[848,1045,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Theridion pullulum</emphasis>
|
||||
Hentz, 1850
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF11FF30488FFEB3" blockId="63.[151,1181,222,275]" box="[151,908,253,275]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FFA7FFEBFF11FF30488FFEB3" box="[151,908,253,275]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFF11FF304A13FEB3" ID-CoL="7485" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,272,253,275]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF11FF304A13FEB3" box="[151,272,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFA7FFEBFEAFFF304AD9FEB3" author="Gertsch, W. J." box="[297,474,253,275]" page="72" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1971">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFEAFFF304AB7FEB3" author="Gertsch, W. J." box="[297,436,253,275]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="47 - 111" refId="ref37725" refString="Gertsch, W. J. (1971) A report on some Mexican cave spiders. Association for Mexican Cave Studies Bulletin, 4, 47 - 111." type="journal article" year="1971">Gertsch 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 72
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFA7FFEBFE62FF304992FEB3" author="Huber, B. A." box="[484,657,253,275]" page="595" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1998">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFE62FF30495CFEB3" author="Huber, B. A." box="[484,607,253,275]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="587 - 599" refId="ref37797" refString="Huber, B. A. (1998) Genital mechanics in some Neotropical pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae), with implications for systematics. Journal of Zoology, London, 244, 587 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1998. tb 00063. x" type="journal article" year="1998">Huber 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 595
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 10.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFA7FFEBFD6CFF30488BFEB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507071" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3507071" author="Slowik, J." box="[746,904,253,275]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F3F87D3FFC8FFB7FF04FE2443F219FD" page="3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2009">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFD6CFF30486CFEB3" author="Slowik, J." box="[746,879,253,275]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref39640" refString="Slowik, J. (2009) A review of the cellar spider genus Psilochorus Simon 1893 in America north of Mexico (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zootaxa, 2144, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="2009">Slowik 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 3
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF11FEF44846FDD2" blockId="63.[151,1437,313,1058]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF11FEF44BD9FEF2" bold="true" box="[151,218,313,338]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. With the transfer of the New Guinean species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFD6EFEF44FEDFEF1" ID-CoL="93C53" authority="Kulczynski, 1911" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1911" box="[744,1262,313,338]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFD6EFEF44F21FEF2" box="[744,1058,313,338]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus nigromaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFBACFEF44FEDFEF1" author="Kulczynski, W." box="[1066,1262,313,338]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="423 - 518" refId="ref39356" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1911) Spinnen aus Nord-Neu-Guinea. In: Nova Guinea. Resultats de l'expedition scientifique neerlandaise a la Nouvelle-Guinee en 1903 sous les auspices de Arthur Wichmann, Leiden, Zoologie, 5 (4), pp. 423 - 518." type="journal article" year="1911">Kulczyński, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFA96FEF74E67FEF1" ID-CoL="333N" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1296,1380,314,337]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFA96FEF74E67FEF1" box="[1296,1380,314,337]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Arnapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFAEDFEF44BADFED6" bold="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA7FFEBFAEDFEF44BADFED6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(see above),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFEC1FE904ACEFED6" ID-CoL="7485" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[327,461,349,374]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFEC1FE904ACEFED6" box="[327,461,349,374]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is finally a pure New World genus. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFC64FE904F6BFED6" ID-CoL="7485" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[994,1128,349,374]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFC64FE904F6BFED6" box="[994,1128,349,374]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
continues to be among the very few pholcid genera with autochthonous representatives in both North and South America. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA7FFEBFB7CFE4F4E29FE3A" box="[1274,1322,386,410]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species is North American; North American taxa have been revised and diagnosed recently (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFBD0FE684FE8FE1E" author="Slowik, J." box="[1110,1259,421,446]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref39640" refString="Slowik, J. (2009) A review of the cellar spider genus Psilochorus Simon 1893 in America north of Mexico (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zootaxa, 2144, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="2009">Slowik 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) but that study excluded the rich Mexican fauna. The generic assignment of South American representatives has long been doubted (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFE80FE204A9BFDA6" author="Huber, B. A." box="[262,408,493,518]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="587 - 599" refId="ref37797" refString="Huber, B. A. (1998) Genital mechanics in some Neotropical pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae), with implications for systematics. Journal of Zoology, London, 244, 587 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1998. tb 00063. x" type="journal article" year="1998">Huber 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFCE0FE204FD2FDA6" ID-CoL="625YQ" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[870,1233,493,518]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFC6CFE204FCAFDA6" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[1002,1225,493,518]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFBC4FE234F81FDA6" box="[1090,1154,493,518]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
recovered North American and South American clades but did neither support nor contradict a sister group relationship between them. Morphological data are equally ambiguous with respect to the sister groups of the two clades. Consequently, there is currently no clear justification for splitting the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA7FFEBFF41FDB34F20FB82" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF41FDB34963FCEA" blockId="63.[151,1437,313,1058]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
Seven nominal species from South America are currently assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFC49FDB04F56FD36" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[975,1109,637,662]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFC49FDB04F56FD36" box="[975,1109,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Of these, the identity of five is dubious:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFE9FFD6F4963FD1A" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1939" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1939" box="[281,608,673,698]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sectus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFE9FFD6F4A79FD19" box="[281,378,674,697]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. sectus</emphasis>
|
||||
Mello-Leitão, 1939
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFDEAFD6F48C0FD1A" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1929" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1929" box="[620,963,673,698]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taperae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFDEAFD6F49DEFD19" box="[620,733,674,697]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. taperae</emphasis>
|
||||
Mello-Leitão, 1929
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFC56FD6F4E78FD1A" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1941" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1941" box="[976,1403,673,698]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruneocyaneus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFC56FD6F4F96FD1A" box="[976,1173,673,698]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. bruneocyaneus</emphasis>
|
||||
Mello-Leitão, 1941
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFA01FD6F4ACBFD7E" authority="Caporiacco, 1955" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marcuzii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFA01FD6F4BFBFD7D" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. marcuzii</emphasis>
|
||||
Caporiacco, 1955
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFE52FD0B49FEFD7E" authority="Schmidt, 1956" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1956" box="[468,765,709,734]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFE52FD0B494CFD7D" box="[468,591,710,733]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. minimus</emphasis>
|
||||
Schmidt, 1956
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Of the other two species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFBACFD0B4E9FFD7E" authority="Huber et al., 2005" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2005" box="[1066,1436,709,734]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itaguyrussu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFBACFD0B4FCAFD7D" box="[1066,1225,710,733]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. itaguyrussu</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFA9BFD0B4E55FD7E" box="[1309,1366,709,734]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2005
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFF40FD274945FCA2" authority="Huber et al., 2005" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2005" box="[198,582,745,770]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ybytyriguara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFF40FD274A70FCA2" box="[198,371,745,770]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. ybytyriguara</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFE40FD274AFDFCA2" box="[454,510,745,770]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2005
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) only the males are known. They were assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFB05FD244E0BFCA2" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[1155,1288,745,770]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFB05FD244E0BFCA2" box="[1155,1288,745,770]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the striking similarity of the male pedipalps, but the cladistic analysis of morphological data did not convincingly support this solution (Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFE5FFCFF4912FCEA" box="[473,529,817,842]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2005).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA7FFEBFF41FC984F20FB82" blockId="63.[151,1437,313,1058]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFDEAFC9848C8FCCE" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[620,971,853,878]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA7FFEBFD6BFC9848C7FCCE" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[749,964,853,878]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFCC5FC9B487CFCCE" box="[835,895,853,878]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
included three South American species tentatively assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFE1AFCB44921FC32" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[412,546,889,914]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFE1AFCB44921FC32" box="[412,546,889,914]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Psilochorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA7FFEBFDB4FCB749D1FC31" box="[562,722,890,913]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Psilochorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itaguyrussu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA7FFEBFDB4FCB749D1FC31" box="[562,722,890,913]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. itaguyrussu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and two undescribed species. Of the latter, one is known from females only and thus not formally described here (its female genitalia are shown in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA7FFEBFBD6FC504FECFC16" box="[1104,1263,925,950]" captionStart="FIGURES 252–263" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[151,1436,339,1693]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 252–263. Epigyna (ventral views), and cleared female genitalia (ventral and dorsal views) of four undescribed Brazilian species of Psilochorus,. 252–254. “Br10-36” from Vargem Alta, Espírito Santo. 255–257. “Br11-147” from Parque Nacional do Pau Brasil, Bahia. 258–260. “Br11-81” from Reserva Biológica de Una, Bahia. 261–263. “Br15-173” from Santa Terezinha, Bahia. pp, pore plates. At various scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619118/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 252–254</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The second is represented by both males and females and formally described below. Numerous further species are known to exist in the Atlantic Forest of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA7FFEBFE2BFC284AF2FC5E" box="[429,497,997,1022]" name="Brazil" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA7FFEBFD87FC284967FC5E" box="[513,612,997,1022]" captionStart="FIGURE 348" captionStartId="92.[151,250,917,939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,896]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[151,1436,193,896]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 348. Known distribution of Psilochorus in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. Red marks: undescribed species (L.S. Carvalho, B.A. Huber, unpubl. data). Five further South American nominal species are currently assigned to Psilochorus, but their identities and affinities are dubious (see text)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619166/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 348</figureCitation>
|
||||
). We suspect that this clade is in fact restricted to the Atlantic Forest and that most or all of the five dubious South American species above are misplaced.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
250
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFA8FFE4FF11FE384F01F854.xml
Normal file
250
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFA8FFE4FF11FE384F01F854.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="BA9E97C33C948AAB8FBF516C496AC7DF">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B97744C553EA77049FD2967E35D054B2">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ECDD57F5D2E8952560F0B25AB12EC027">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B301CFD2BD5D8BD0F9C12467861BBA62">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6B6B8A3D7F67AB4DE9FDDAA086D0CC47">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFA8FFE4FF11FE384F01F854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449727" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531215" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449727" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA8FFE4FF11FE384F01F854" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFA8FFE4FF11FE384F01F854" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA8FFE4FF11FE3849BCFDAF" box="[151,703,501,527]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF11FE3849BCFDAF" blockId="48.[151,703,501,560]" box="[151,703,501,527]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="314B81A1FFA8FFE4FF11FE3849BCFDAF" bold="true" box="[151,703,501,527]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF11FE3849BCFDAF" bold="true" box="[151,703,501,527]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA8FFE4FF11FE384976FDAF" ID-CoL="TZ8G" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,629,501,527]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF11FE384A82FDAF" bold="true" box="[151,385,501,527]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Chibchea hamadae</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber & Carvalho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA8FFE4FDFBFE3849BCFDAF" box="[637,703,501,527]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA8FFE4FF11FDDA4983FD90" box="[151,640,535,560]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF11FDDA4983FD90" blockId="48.[151,703,501,560]" box="[151,640,535,560]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FF11FDDA4A30FD90" box="[151,307,535,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 148–153" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 148–153. Chibchea spp., live specimens. 148–149. C. amapa sp. n., male and female with egg sac. 150–151. C. santosi sp. n., females with egg sacs. 152–153. C. hamadae sp. n., male and female with egg sac." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619078/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 152–153</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FEB8FDDA4AA1FD90" box="[318,418,535,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">160, 163</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FE28FDDA4911FD90" box="[430,530,535,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">165, 168</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FD98FDDA4983FD90" box="[542,640,535,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">175–176</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA8FFE4FF11FD924E81FCA8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF11FD924F9CFD60" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF11FD924A46FDD8" bold="true" box="[151,325,607,632]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA8FFE4FEDCFDAD4829FDD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633793" box="[346,810,607,632]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA8FFE4FEDCFDAD4AC0FDD8" box="[346,451,608,632]" name="Brazil" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FE53FDAD4AE9FDD7" box="[469,490,608,631]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA8FFE4FE7EFD92495EFDD8" box="[504,605,607,632]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22736)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FCBAFDAD485CFDD8" box="[828,863,608,632]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FCEBFDAD4892FDD8" box="[877,913,608,632]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA8FFE4FC19FDAD4F0EFDD8" box="[927,1037,608,632]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22051, 22737);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FACEFDAD4E68FDD8" box="[1352,1387,608,632]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FAFFFDAD4E9FFDD8" box="[1401,1436,608,632]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA8FFE4FF11FD484A06FD3D" box="[151,261,645,669]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2522); and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FDA2FD494944FD3C" box="[548,583,644,668]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FDD4FD494977FD3C" box="[594,628,644,668]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA8FFE4FDF9FD4849EEFD3D" box="[639,749,645,669]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20630), Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA8FFE4FEDEFD654AB6FD60" box="[344,437,680,704]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="-2.932">2.932°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA8FFE4FE47FD6A493BFD60" box="[449,568,679,704]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="-59.97">59.970°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA8FFE4FDCDFD654987FD1F" box="[587,644,680,704]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA8FFE4FD4BFD6A4851FD60" box="[717,850,679,704]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2016-11-05" valueMax="2016-11-06" valueMin="2016-11-05">5–6.xi.2016</date>
|
||||
(B.A. Huber, L.S. Carvalho).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41FD014E81FCA8" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF41FD014AF9FD45" bold="true" box="[199,506,716,741]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA8FFE4FD92FD014FDFFD45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633788" box="[532,1244,716,741]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA8FFE4FD92FD01497DFD44" box="[532,638,716,740]" name="Brazil" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FD0DFD0149AEFD44" box="[651,685,716,740]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FD31FD0149D8FD44" box="[695,731,716,740]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2480, 2485, 2524, 2527, 2531)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FB6DFD014E0DFD44" box="[1259,1294,716,740]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FA9EFD014E3FFD44" box="[1304,1340,716,740]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (21861, 22050, 22052, 22614, 22618); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA8FFE4FDF8FD3D4E7DFCA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634004" box="[638,1406,751,776]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FDF8FD3D49BCFCA8" box="[638,703,751,776]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Br16-335), all in pure ethanol, same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA8FFE4FF41FCD94808FCF0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41FCD94808FCF0" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF41FCD94A45FC8D" bold="true" box="[199,326,788,813]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species is named for the Brazilian entomologist Neusa Hamada (INPA), in recognition of her help with logistics during our 2016 Amazon expedition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA8FFE4FF41FC9149FCFB88" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41FC9149FCFB88" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF41FC914A39FCD5" bold="true" box="[199,314,860,885]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Distinguished from most similar known congeners (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA8FFE4FC18FC904F13FCD4" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[926,1040,861,884]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FC18FC904F13FCD4" box="[926,1040,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA8FFE4FBA7FC904F79FCD5" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1057,1146,860,885]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FBA7FC904F79FCD5" box="[1057,1146,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. valle</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA8FFE4FB0CFC904FFAFCD4" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1162,1273,861,884]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FB0CFC904FFAFCD4" box="[1162,1273,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by shapes of procursus and bulbal apophysis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FD8DFCB249AFFC38" box="[523,684,895,920]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 160, 163</figureCitation>
|
||||
; bulbal process without ventral sclerite proximally, with indistinct dorsal membranous process; procursus tip not bifid, wider than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA8FFE4FC0DFC6848F8FC1C" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[907,1019,933,956]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FC0DFC6848F8FC1C" box="[907,1019,933,956]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), by shape of process proximally on male palpal femur (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FE06FC0A4AE5FC40" box="[384,486,967,992]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 165</figureCitation>
|
||||
; similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA8FFE4FDF7FC0549E4FC40" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[625,743,968,992]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FDF7FC0549E4FC40" box="[625,743,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but with additional rounded process), and by external and internal female genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FE3EFC21491DFBA5" box="[440,542,1004,1029]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 168</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FDACFC214993FBA5" box="[554,656,1004,1029]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">175–176</figureCitation>
|
||||
; epigynal plate trapezoidal, slightly wider anteriorly than posteriorly, without posterior processes; oval pore plates far apart).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA8FFE4FF41FBF94A09F8C5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41FBF94F6DFB35" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF41FBF94A9EFBED" bold="true" box="[199,413,1076,1101]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA8FFE4FE2BFBF94915FBED" box="[429,534,1076,1101]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 2.25, carapace width 0.85. Distance PME-PME 80 µm; diameter PME 90 µm; distance PME-ALE 60 µm; distance AME-AME 15 µm, diameter AME 20 µm. Leg 1: 19.2 (4.4 + 0.3 + 4.7 + 8.6 + 1.2), tibia 2: 2.9, tibia 3: 2.4, tibia 4: 2.9; tibia 1 L/d: 67.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41FB6D4E72FA85" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre-yellow with indistinct pattern of brown median mark including ocular area and brown lateral marginal bands; clypeus with pair of brown marks below eye triads; sternum brown; legs light brown, tips of tibiae whitish; abdomen pale greenish to blueish gray with blueish marks dorsally and laterally, ventrally with light brown mark in gonopore area and blueish band between gonopore and spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41FAFD49C5FACD" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FE3AFAE2491CFAE8" box="[444,543,1327,1352]" captionStart="FIGURES 148–153" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 148–153. Chibchea spp., live specimens. 148–149. C. amapa sp. n., male and female with egg sac. 150–151. C. santosi sp. n., females with egg sacs. 152–153. C. hamadae sp. n., male and female with egg sac." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619078/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area slightly elevated. Thoracic furrow present. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.58/0.40), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41FAB549F8FA15" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. Very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA8FFE4FD94FAB5497CFA30" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[530,639,1400,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FD94FAB5497CFA30" box="[530,639,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FD35FABA4810FA30" box="[691,787,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pair of processes on fangs mostly on posterior side as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA8FFE4FF11FA504A05FA14" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,262,1437,1460]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF11FA504A05FA14" box="[151,262,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FEBDFA514A98FA15" box="[315,411,1436,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 157</figureCitation>
|
||||
; barely visible in frontal view).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41FA0D4E9FF980" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
PALPS. Very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA8FFE4FE49FA0D493DFA78" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[463,574,1472,1496]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FE49FA0D493DFA78" box="[463,574,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FDF2FA724813FA78" box="[628,784,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 154–155" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1599,1621]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,450,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[151,1436,450,1587]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 154–155. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619080/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 154–155</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but femur with additional prolateral-ventral process and proximal retrolateral-ventral process of different shape (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FC94FA294875FA5D" box="[786,886,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 165</figureCitation>
|
||||
); procursus with simple tip, not bifid (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FAADFA294E8CFA5D" box="[1323,1423,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 160</figureCitation>
|
||||
); bulbal process slender, without serrated ventral sclerite, with very indistinct membranous dorsal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FAA8F9CA4E93F980" box="[1326,1424,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 163</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41F9E04E72F9C8" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 8%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with ~25 pseudosegments, distally distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41F9B948F3F910" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF41F9B94A07F92D" bold="true" box="[199,260,1652,1677]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA8FFE4FE50F9B94901F92D" box="[470,514,1652,1677]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
7 other males: 4.1–4.4 (mean 4.3); one male (UFMK 22618) with much shorter legs (tibia 1: 3.15). Freshly molted adults (and juveniles) are bright purplish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41F9714A09F8C5" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF41F9714A1DF975" bold="true" box="[199,286,1724,1749]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FDE0F97149C4F975" box="[614,711,1724,1749]" captionStart="FIGURES 148–153" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 148–153. Chibchea spp., live specimens. 148–149. C. amapa sp. n., male and female with egg sac. 150–151. C. santosi sp. n., females with egg sacs. 152–153. C. hamadae sp. n., male and female with egg sac." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619078/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but cheliceral fangs unmodified. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA8FFE4FB12F9714FC2F975" box="[1172,1217,1724,1749]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA8FFE4FB4CF9714E3FF975" box="[1226,1340,1724,1749]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 2.8–4.3 (mean 3.2). Epigynum anterior plate trapezoidal, slightly wider anteriorly than posteriorly, with distinct rugose area in anterior part (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FED5F8C94AB4F8BD" box="[339,439,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
|
||||
); internal arc visible through cuticle along anterior margin of anterior plate; apparently without pockets; posterior plate simple, weakly sclerotized. Internal genitalia with pair of oval pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FAECF8EA4BC0F8C5" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 168</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FF49F8814BFEF8C5" box="[207,253,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">176</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA8FFE4FF41F8A24F01F854" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41F8A24F6DF828" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" box="[199,1134,1903,1928]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF41F8A24A5AF828" bold="true" box="[199,345,1903,1928]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA8FFE4FE78F8BD492DF828" box="[510,558,1904,1928]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in Amazonas state,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA8FFE4FCEDF8A248B1F828" box="[875,946,1903,1928]" name="Brazil" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FC79F8A24F62F828" box="[1023,1121,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 346" captionStartId="91.[151,250,778,800]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,757]" captionTargetId="figure@91.[151,1436,193,757]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURE 346. Known distribution of Chibchea in Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619162/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 346</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41F8594F01F854" blockId="48.[151,1437,607,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF41F8594A7DF80D" bold="true" box="[199,382,1940,1965]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found in tiny webs in small holes in the ground under the leaf litter. It was collected during heavy rainfall and the spiders got immobilized immediately by direct contact with water, which suggests that the spiders depend on spaces in the ground sheltered from water.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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134
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134
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF11FF5A4943FF12" bold="true" box="[151,576,151,178]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FF11FF5A4AE5FF12" ID-CoL="32J3" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,486,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arenita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF11FF5A4BF1FF11" bold="true" box="[151,242,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Arenita</emphasis>
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Huber & Carvalho
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA9FFE5FE68FF554943FF12" box="[494,576,152,178]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA9FFE5FF11FF134925FF54" box="[151,550,222,245]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF11FF134925FF54" blockId="49.[151,550,222,245]" box="[151,550,222,245]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF11FF134A1FFF54" bold="true" box="[151,284,222,244]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA9FFE5FF11FF134BCFFF54" box="[151,204,222,244]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
|
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.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FEAFFF124AE9FF54" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[297,490,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arenita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fazendinha" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FEAFFF124AE9FF54" box="[297,490,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Arenita fazendinha</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA9FFE5FE76FF124925FF54" box="[496,550,223,244]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA9FFE5FF11FEEC49B3FEFE" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF11FEEC49B3FEFE" blockId="49.[151,1436,289,818]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF11FEEC4A15FE9A" bold="true" box="[151,278,289,314]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Etymology</emphasis>
|
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. The genus name is derived from the Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FD7BFEEF483EFE99" box="[765,829,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">arena</emphasis>
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= sand, and refers to the small size of the
|
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<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA9FFE5FA92FEEF4E47FE9A" box="[1300,1348,290,314]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
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species comparable to a grain of sand; gender feminine.
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA9FFE5FF41FEA448D7FC92" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF41FEA44F88FE22" blockId="49.[151,1436,289,818]" box="[199,1163,361,386]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF41FEA44ACFFE22" bold="true" box="[199,460,361,386]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis/Description</emphasis>
|
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. See diagnosis and description of single known species below.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF41FE4048D7FC92" blockId="49.[151,1436,289,818]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF41FE404A09FE06" bold="true" box="[199,266,397,422]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Notes</emphasis>
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. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FD2DFE4048FFFE06" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[683,1020,397,422]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
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Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA9FFE5FCAEFE4048F7FE06" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[808,1012,397,422]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
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Eberle
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FCFCFE4348B0FE06" box="[890,947,397,422]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
placed this genus/species as sister to an undescribed species from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA9FFE5FE6EFE7C4954FE6A" box="[488,599,433,458]" name="Argentina" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
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(“Gen.n. MACN270”), and both among ‘basal’
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FB0DFE7C4E20FE6A" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[1163,1315,433,458]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Modisiminae">Modisiminae</taxonomicName>
|
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. However, relationships among ‘basal’
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FE55FE184964FE4E" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[467,615,469,494]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Modisiminae">Modisiminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were poorly resolved, so the closest relatives of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FB0EFE1B4FD8FE4D" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1160,1243,470,493]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arenita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FB0EFE1B4FD8FE4D" box="[1160,1243,470,493]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Arenita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(beyond “Gen.n. MACN270”) remain unknown. The new species described below and “Gen.n. MACN270” are unusual among
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FF11FDD04A28FD96" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,299,541,566]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Modisiminae">Modisiminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in lacking an apophysis on the male palpal coxa, in having the PME and ALE very close together, in lacking a thoracic furrow; and in having the plesiomorphic set of ALS spigots (i.e. with 7–8 spigots on each ALS, see below; this character was not studied in “Gen.n. MACN270”). The latter character is only shared by the mysterious genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FEE6FD4449F0FD02" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[352,755,649,674]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Priscula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FEE6FD444ABCFD02" box="[352,447,649,674]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Priscula</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA9FFE5FE42FD444950FD02" author="Simon, E." box="[452,595,649,674]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA9FFE5FDE7FD4449E8FD02" author="Huber, B. A." box="[609,747,649,674]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
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)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, whose position within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FC7CFD444F8DFD02" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[1018,1166,649,674]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Modisiminae">Modisiminae</taxonomicName>
|
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is far from clear (Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF11FD634BD2FD66" box="[151,209,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018). At the same time,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FE7AFD6349D1FD66" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[508,722,685,710]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arenita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fazendinha">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FE7AFD6349D1FD66" box="[508,722,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Arenita fazendinha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has several highly distinctive characters (see diagnosis below) that are not present in “Gen.n. MACN270”, justifying the creation of a new monotypic genus. The undescribed species “Gen.n. MACN270” will be treated in a separate paper together with further undescribed congeneric species present in Argentinean collections (M.A. Izquierdo, unpubl. data).
|
||||
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272
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<mods:role id="152DB66E846F4BFD170B603144CBD958">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="6D86F16272C4F757A996CAC6DE18880C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E77E7A6348C3D7C15F0F5866C79A4BA5">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="298ACF59C7747A87881DBE655B6A5588">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="31E8A7A2A24FD395B363446D11FDB4B7" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="36EE080CA2FF35819E0D545E98943FF1">
|
||||
<mods:title id="4FD716ADB471E181AA81FABA5CD2A714">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="6F2AD17FBB5F520D8EFE869D5D780799">
|
||||
<mods:date id="733884EAEFD3471E9D36968C7144483F">2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7442A193A05EC7315B29858E7E58302C" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="03485B16E4F5BC9224CE5A634DC3A622">2019-01-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="BFA54B90CCC19291355210C5C00BC496" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="84D03217FF3F3A98C5FA531228C277B6">4546</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="750EC4859E8B4D5AE7EA80C180922AB7" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="50D9773675B190825D6A2C7DEE52A1F9">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="DE4C0F99235505A4FE5F12DCE0F87FD2" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="9ED5D0BDFE20CB492318E8F595911A1D">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="B5051335E5B2856727A2485B6D8936C6">96</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="A73923F8100BB69A59456C3AEAE8FE05">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9F6C581D28B36FE886DF699F815CF104" type="CLB-Dataset">27622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E38A5D99C40500ECFC340B22AC21FC01" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="84EAF3603E74DEAFE7747E80E234CB54" type="GBIF-Dataset">aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B0E75D829CAACB93078D90E1135062CC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9FB91C38E6C7670309074CC851B19753" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D9F9A6F1C639AFE2267A6AFB2D8F72D3" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFFA9FFE6FF11FC484F37F867" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449731" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449731" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA9FFE6FF11FC484F37F867" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFA9FFE6FF11FC484F37F867" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA9FFE5FF11FC4849BCFC3F" box="[151,703,901,927]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF11FC4849BCFC3F" blockId="49.[151,703,901,960]" box="[151,703,901,927]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FFA9FFE5FF11FC4849BCFC3F" bold="true" box="[151,703,901,927]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF11FC4849BCFC3F" bold="true" box="[151,703,901,927]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FF11FC484976FC3F" ID-CoL="67RDH" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,629,901,927]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arenita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fazendinha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF11FC484A83FC3F" bold="true" box="[151,384,901,927]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Arenita fazendinha</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber & Carvalho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA9FFE5FDFAFC4849BCFC3F" box="[636,703,901,927]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA9FFE5FF11FC6A48A8FBA6" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF11FC6A4AA3FC60" blockId="49.[151,703,901,960]" box="[151,416,935,960]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FF11FC6A4A31FC60" box="[151,306,935,960]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 177–184" captionStart-1="FIGURES 185–186" captionStart-2="FIGURES 187–188" captionStartId-0="50.[151,264,1448,1470]" captionStartId-1="51.[151,264,1480,1502]" captionStartId-2="52.[151,264,952,974]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1432,229,1458]" captionTargetBox-2="[185,1411,251,919]" captionTargetId-0="figure@50.[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetId-1="figure@51.[151,1436,229,1459]" captionTargetId-2="figure@52.[151,1436,229,930]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionTargetPageId-1="51" captionTargetPageId-2="52" captionText-0="FIGURES 177–184. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). 177–179. Live males and female with egg sac. 180–181. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183–184. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (180–181), 0.2 (182–184)." captionText-1="FIGURES 185–186. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 0.2." captionText-2="FIGURES 187–188. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631), male chelicerae, frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619088/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619090/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2619094/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 177–188</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FEB8FC654AA3FC60" box="[318,416,936,960]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">192–197</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF11FC3D48A8FBA6" blockId="49.[151,939,1008,1030]" box="[151,939,1008,1030]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
Gen.n. Br16-44:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA9FFE5FEC4FC3D4AF5FBA6" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[322,502,1008,1030]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FE0DFC3C4ABDFBA6" box="[395,446,1008,1030]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FD70FC3C4829FBA6" box="[758,810,1008,1030]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA9FFE5FF11FBFF4F32FB5F" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF11FBFF4A0DFB17" blockId="49.[151,1437,1074,2035]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF11FBFF4A46FBEB" bold="true" box="[151,325,1074,1099]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA9FFE5FEDCFBFE4829FBEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633910" box="[346,810,1074,1099]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA9FFE5FEDCFBFE4AC0FBEB" box="[346,451,1075,1099]" name="Brazil" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FE53FBFE4AE9FBEA" box="[469,490,1075,1098]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA9FFE5FE7EFBFF495EFBEB" box="[504,605,1074,1099]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22738)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FCBBFBFE4863FBEB" box="[829,864,1075,1099]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FCE8FBFE4892FBEB" box="[878,913,1075,1099]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA9FFE5FC19FBFE4F0EFBEB" box="[927,1037,1075,1099]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22739, 22616),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FACEFBFF4E68FBEB" box="[1352,1387,1074,1099]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FAFFFBFE4E9FFBEB" box="[1401,1436,1075,1099]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA9FFE5FF11FB9A4A06FBCF" box="[151,261,1111,1135]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2533), and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA9FFE5FD9CFB9A4A08FB17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633786" collectingDate="2016-10-12" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Ar" elevation="20" latitude="-0.051" location="Area de Protecao Ambiental da Fazendinha" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-51.123" municipality="Macapa" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Amapa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FD9CFB9A493EFBCF" box="[538,573,1111,1135]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FDC3FB9A4976FBCF" box="[581,629,1111,1135]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">12♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA9FFE5FD4FFB9A4834FBCF" box="[713,823,1111,1135]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFA9FFE5FC26FB9A48BCFBCF" box="[928,959,1111,1135]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20631),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA9FFE5FBA0FB9A4F79FBCF" box="[1062,1146,1111,1135]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, forest SW
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFA9FFE5FB78FB9A4E59FBCF" box="[1278,1370,1111,1135]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Macapá</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFA9FFE5FAE3FB9B4957FB33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFA9FFE6FF11FC484F37F867:6F636016FFA9FFE5FAE3FB9B4957FB33" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-0.051" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-51.123" municipality="Macapa" name="Area de Protecao Ambiental da Fazendinha" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Amapa">Área de Proteção Ambiental da Fazendinha</location>
|
||||
, ‘site 2’ (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA9FFE5FD4FFBB74824FB33" box="[713,807,1146,1171]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="55" value="-0.051">0.051°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFA9FFE5FCB0FBB748AEFB33" box="[822,941,1146,1171]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="55" value="-51.123">51.123°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFA9FFE5FC42FBB64F41FB33" box="[964,1090,1146,1171]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFA9FFE5FC42FBB64F02FB32" box="[964,1025,1147,1171]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFA9FFE5FBD4FBB74FC1FB33" box="[1106,1218,1146,1171]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2016-10-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFA9FFE5FBD4FBB74FC1FB33" box="[1106,1218,1146,1171]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2016-10-12">12.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA9FFE5FB50FBB64E5CFB33" box="[1238,1375,1146,1171]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFA9FFE5FAEBFBB64A00FB17" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF41FB0F4F32FB5F" blockId="49.[151,1437,1074,2035]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF41FB0F4AFFFB7B" bold="true" box="[199,508,1218,1243]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA9FFE5FD88FB0E4F23FB7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634003" box="[526,1056,1218,1243]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA9FFE5FD88FB0E4974FB7B" box="[526,631,1219,1243]" name="Brazil" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FD00FB0E49A9FB7B" box="[646,682,1219,1243]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2540, 2547, 2552)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FBA9FB0E4F51FB7B" box="[1071,1106,1219,1243]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FBDBFB0E4F82FB7B" box="[1117,1153,1219,1243]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (22612, 22620, 22623); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFA9FFE5FEA2FB2A4F2EFB5F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633816" box="[292,1069,1254,1279]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA9FFE5FEA2FB2A4A44FB5F" box="[292,327,1255,1279]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs, ZFMK (Br16-252), all in pure ethanol, same data as types
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA9FFE5FF41FAC74F73FA83" box="[199,1136,1290,1315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF41FAC74F73FA83" blockId="49.[151,1437,1074,2035]" box="[199,1136,1290,1315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF41FAC74A45FA83" bold="true" box="[199,326,1290,1315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA9FFE5FD78FAC6482DFA83" box="[766,814,1291,1315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA9FFE5FF41FAE348C9F9BF" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF41FAE348C9F9BF" blockId="49.[151,1437,1074,2035]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF41FAE34A39FAE7" bold="true" box="[199,314,1326,1351]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Males are easily distinguished from all other known pholcids by highly distinctive macroseta on male palpal trochanter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FE2FFA9F4949FACB" box="[425,586,1362,1387]" captionStart="FIGURES 185–186" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1480,1502]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,229,1458]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[151,1436,229,1459]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURES 185–186. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619090/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 185–186</figureCitation>
|
||||
), by shapes of male palpal segments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FB81FA9F4FABFACB" box="[1031,1192,1362,1387]" captionStart="FIGURES 185–186" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1480,1502]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,229,1458]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[151,1436,229,1459]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURES 185–186. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619090/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 185–186</figureCitation>
|
||||
; femur small, patella globular, tibia large), by procursus reduced to tiny transparent projection (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FC6AFABB4F52FA2F" box="[1004,1105,1398,1423]" captionStart="FIGURES 185–186" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1480,1502]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,229,1458]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[151,1436,229,1459]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURES 185–186. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619090/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 186</figureCitation>
|
||||
); from most known pholcids also by barely modified male chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FDF7FA5749D7FA13" box="[625,724,1434,1459]" captionStart="FIGURES 187–188" captionStartId="52.[151,264,952,974]" captionTargetBox="[185,1411,251,919]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,229,930]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 187–188. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631), male chelicerae, frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619094/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 187</figureCitation>
|
||||
; only pair of indistinct lateral humps proximally); females are distinguished by combination of small size, eight eyes, oval epigynum with anterior and posterior epigynal plates of approximately same size (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FE6DFA2F4951FA5B" box="[491,594,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 177–184" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 177–184. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). 177–179. Live males and female with egg sac. 180–181. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183–184. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (180–181), 0.2 (182–184)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619088/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Males and females are apparently unique among known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA9FFE5FA80FA2F4E77FA5B" box="[1286,1396,1506,1531]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by presence of only one trichobothrium on each palpal tibia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FC99F9CB4887F9BF" box="[799,900,1542,1567]" captionStart="FIGURES 185–186" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1480,1502]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,229,1458]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[151,1436,229,1459]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURES 185–186. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619090/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 186</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FC16F9CB48BDF9BF" box="[912,958,1542,1567]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">196</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA9FFE6FF41F9E74FCAF8FB" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF41F9E74FDFF92B" blockId="49.[151,1437,1074,2035]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA9FFE5FF41F9E74A9EF9E3" bold="true" box="[199,413,1578,1603]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA9FFE5FE2BF9E74915F9E3" box="[429,534,1578,1603]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 0.93, carapace width 0.40. Distance PME-PME 40 µm; diameter PME 35 µm; distance PME-ALE 10 µm; distance AME-AME 15 µm, diameter AME 20 µm. Leg 1: 2.16 (0.63 + 0.13 + 0.55 + 0.52 + 0.33), tibia 2: 0.47, tibia 3: 0.40, tibia 4: 0.57; tibia 1 L/d: 11.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF41F95A4FBFF90F" blockId="49.[151,1437,1074,2035]" box="[199,1212,1686,1711]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">COLOR (in ethanol). Prosoma and legs ochre-yellow, abdomen monochromous ochre-gray.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF41F9764A67F89F" blockId="49.[151,1437,1074,2035]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FE37F97749BCF973" box="[433,703,1722,1747]" captionStart="FIGURES 177–184" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 177–184. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). 177–179. Live males and female with egg sac. 180–181. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183–184. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (180–181), 0.2 (182–184)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619088/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 177–178, 180–181</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area barely elevated. Thoracic furrow absent (cf. female,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FF11F9134BFAF957" box="[151,249,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 192</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus unmodified. Sternum slightly wider than long (0.28/0.26), unmodified. ALS with one widened, one pointed and several (approx. five) long cylindrically shaped spigots (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FC52F8CF4F34F8BB" box="[980,1079,1794,1819]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 193</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gonopore without epiandrous spigots (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FF73F8EB4A5BF89F" box="[245,344,1830,1855]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 195</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF41F8864FE8F8C3" blockId="49.[151,1437,1074,2035]" box="[199,1259,1866,1891]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FE21F8874905F8C3" box="[423,518,1866,1891]" captionStart="FIGURES 187–188" captionStartId="52.[151,264,952,974]" captionTargetBox="[185,1411,251,919]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,229,930]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 187–188. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631), male chelicerae, frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619094/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 187</figureCitation>
|
||||
, barely modified, with pair of indistinct lateral humps proximally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA9FFE5FF41F8A248ECF853" blockId="49.[151,1437,1074,2035]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA9FFE5FEE6F8A34AFEF827" box="[352,509,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 185–186" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1480,1502]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,229,1458]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[151,1436,229,1459]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURES 185–186. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619090/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 185–186</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa without retrolateral apophysis, trochanter with highly distinctive macroseta, femur with retrolateral process proximally and short ventral process with two hairs; patella globular; tibia with only one trichobothrium (retrolateral trichobothrium absent; confirmed in other males); procursus tiny and weakly sclerotized, barely visible in dissecting microscope; bulb large and complex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFAAFFE6FF11FA654947FA5B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619088/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[151,264,1448,1470]" targetBox="[151,1436,223,1426]" targetPageId="50">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAAFFE6FF11FA654947FA5B" blockId="50.[151,1436,1448,1531]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAAFFE6FF11FA654A6DFA1E" bold="true" box="[151,366,1448,1470]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURES 177–184.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFAAFFE6FEF3FA644934FA1E" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[373,567,1448,1470]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arenita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fazendinha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAAFFE6FEF3FA644934FA1E" box="[373,567,1448,1470]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Arenita fazendinha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFAAFFE6FDB9FA65497AFA1E" box="[575,633,1448,1470]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAAFFE6FDB9FA65497AFA1E" bold="true" box="[575,633,1448,1470]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20631). 177–179. Live males and female with egg sac. 180–181. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183–184. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (180–181), 0.2 (182–184).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAAFFE6FF41F9854E3DF923" blockId="50.[151,1437,1606,1992]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 51%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with 6 pseudosegments, fairly distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAAFFE6FF41F9434F2DF907" blockId="50.[151,1437,1606,1992]" box="[199,1070,1678,1703]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAAFFE6FF41F9434A07F907" bold="true" box="[199,260,1678,1703]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFAAFFE6FE56F9424AF8F907" box="[464,507,1678,1703]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFAAFFE6FD84F9434965F907" box="[514,614,1678,1703]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">15 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(incl.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFAAFFE6FD28F9434815F907" box="[686,790,1678,1703]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
): 0.55–0.69 (mean 0.59).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAAFFE6FF41F97F4FCAF8FB" blockId="50.[151,1437,1606,1992]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAAFFE6FF41F97F4A1DF96B" bold="true" box="[199,286,1714,1739]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAAFFE6FDD9F97F49C1F96B" box="[607,706,1714,1739]" captionStart="FIGURES 177–184" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 177–184. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). 177–179. Live males and female with egg sac. 180–181. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183–184. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (180–181), 0.2 (182–184)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619088/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 179</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFAAFFE6FC9EF97E4840F96B" box="[792,835,1714,1739]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFAAFFE6FCCDF97E48C9F96B" box="[843,970,1714,1739]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">22 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 0.41–0.51 (mean 0.47). Palpal tibia with only one trichobothrium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAAFFE6FE3EF91B4918F94F" box="[440,539,1750,1775]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 196</figureCitation>
|
||||
); palpal tarsal organ exposed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAAFFE6FCF7F91B48D7F94F" box="[881,980,1750,1775]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 197</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Epigynum very simple externally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAAFFE6FAE9F91B4BC7F8B3" captionStart="FIGURES 177–184" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 177–184. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). 177–179. Live males and female with egg sac. 180–181. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183–184. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (180–181), 0.2 (182–184)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619088/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anterior and posterior plates of approximately same size, central area whitish, internal sclerotized arc visible through cuticle. Internal genitalia very short relative to epigynal plate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAAFFE6FC36F8D34F4DF897" box="[944,1102,1822,1847]" captionStart="FIGURES 177–184" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,223,1426]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 177–184. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631). 177–179. Live males and female with egg sac. 180–181. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183–184. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (180–181), 0.2 (182–184)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619088/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs 183–184</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAAFFE6FBDFF8D24F85F897" box="[1113,1158,1823,1847]" captionStart="FIGURES 187–188" captionStartId="52.[151,264,952,974]" captionTargetBox="[185,1411,251,919]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,229,930]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 187–188. Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20631), male chelicerae, frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619094/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">188</figureCitation>
|
||||
), presence of pore plates not unambiguously confirmed (possibly in vertical position). ALS spigots as in male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAAFFE6FBDCF88F4FBFF8FB" box="[1114,1212,1858,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 194</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFAAFFE6FF41F8AB4F37F867" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAAFFE6FF41F8AB4842F8DF" blockId="50.[151,1437,1606,1992]" box="[199,833,1894,1920]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAAFFE6FF41F8AB4A5AF8DF" bold="true" box="[199,345,1894,1919]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFAAFFE6FE78F8A5492DF820" box="[510,558,1896,1920]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAAFFE6FD57F8AB4836F8DF" box="[721,821,1894,1919]" captionStart="FIGURE 345" captionStartId="90.[151,250,1758,1780]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1059,1736]" captionTargetId="figure@90.[151,1436,1059,1736]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURE 345. Type localities of the type species of four monotypic genera newly described herein." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619160/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 345</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAAFFE6FF41F8474F37F867" blockId="50.[151,1437,1606,1992]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAAFFE6FF41F8474A7EF803" bold="true" box="[199,381,1930,1955]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found in relatively dry leaf litter in a slightly elevated part of a daily flooded forest. When shaken on a white sheet of plastic, the spiders ran away very quickly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
128
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Normal file
128
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
|
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<mods:mods id="3062E0D8820DA19AD2BFC4F8FA40E4CB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3E3265E3F2EE78D68B46A001066DA53A">
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<mods:title id="3C8716620C11A7C9AFFB0696A1748AE9">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
|
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<mods:namePart id="B136948B0584D3EF8162E9A206AA9A53">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="00CB4F5FB210D929B4774CF36709EF00">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D93CB527650C86D8475300C13849F96F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="211D8ACC4B398D351CCADA7FD5191287">
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<mods:date id="F7EE84B902F2C3B5F864FFA76D5C2059">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFABFFE7FF11F99D4E7CF84E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449735" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531210" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449735" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFABFFE7FF11F99D4E7CF84E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFABFFE7FF11F99D4E7CF84E" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFABFFE7FF11F99D494AF9CA" box="[151,585,1616,1642]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFABFFE7FF11F99D494AF9CA" blockId="51.[151,585,1616,1642]" box="[151,585,1616,1642]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
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<heading id="314B81A1FFABFFE7FF11F99D494AF9CA" bold="true" box="[151,585,1616,1642]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FF11F99D494AF9CA" bold="true" box="[151,585,1616,1642]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFABFFE7FF11F99D4AECF9CA" ID-CoL="5769" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,495,1616,1642]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kairona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FF11F99D4BF8F9CA" bold="true" box="[151,251,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Kairona</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber & Carvalho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFABFFE7FE70F99D494AF9CA" box="[502,585,1616,1642]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFABFFE7FF11F95A4AF7F90D" box="[151,500,1687,1709]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFABFFE7FF11F95A4AF7F90D" blockId="51.[151,500,1687,1709]" box="[151,500,1687,1709]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FF11F95A4A1FF90D" bold="true" box="[151,284,1687,1709]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFABFFE7FF11F95A4BCFF90D" box="[151,204,1687,1709]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFABFFE7FEAFF9554AB4F90D" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[297,439,1687,1709]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kairona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FEAFF9554AB4F90D" box="[297,439,1687,1709]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Kairona selva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFABFFE7FE3BF9554AF7F90D" box="[445,500,1688,1709]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFABFFE7FF11F9144A01F89A" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFABFFE7FF11F9144A01F89A" blockId="51.[151,1437,1753,2031]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FF11F9144A15F952" bold="true" box="[151,278,1753,1778]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The genus name is derived from the ancient Greek Kairos, personification of opportunity, shown with one lock of hair on his forehead which reminds of the male ocular area modification of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFABFFE7FB33F9334FE6F8B6" box="[1205,1253,1790,1814]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species; gender feminine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFABFFE7FF41F8884E7CF84E" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFABFFE7FF41F8884F88F8FE" blockId="51.[151,1437,1753,2031]" box="[199,1163,1861,1886]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FF41F8884ACFF8FE" bold="true" box="[199,460,1861,1886]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis/Description</emphasis>
|
||||
. See diagnosis and description of single known species below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFABFFE7FF41F8A44E7CF84E" blockId="51.[151,1437,1753,2031]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FF41F8A44A09F822" bold="true" box="[199,266,1897,1922]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFABFFE7FD21F8A448F5F822" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[679,1014,1897,1922]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFABFFE7FCA2F8A448EDF822" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[804,1006,1897,1922]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FCF3F8A648ADF822" box="[885,942,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
placed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFABFFE7FBCAF8A64FAAF822" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1100,1193,1899,1922]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kairona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FBCAF8A64FAAF822" box="[1100,1193,1899,1922]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Kairona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in a highly supported clade together with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFABFFE7FE0BF8434907F805" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[397,516,1934,1957]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Saciperere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FE0BF8434907F805" box="[397,516,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Saciperere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(“Gen.n. Br15-45”);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFABFFE7FC8AF8404F0DF806" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[780,1038,1933,1958]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pisaboa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FC8AF840486BF806" box="[780,872,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Pisaboa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFABFFE7FCF1F8404F0DF806" author="Huber, B. A." box="[887,1038,1933,1958]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFABFFE7FBDFF8434E6BF806" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1113,1384,1933,1958]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Waunana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFABFFE7FBDFF8434FC1F805" box="[1113,1218,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Waunana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFABFFE7FB57F8404E6BF806" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1233,1384,1933,1958]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. No morphological synapomorphy is known that joins these genera. They all share vertical hairs in high density on the male legs (femora and tibiae, or tibiae only) but this character is widespread among
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFABFFE7FBC3F8184E78F84E" authority="(Huber 2000)" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Huber" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[1093,1403,2005,2030]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Modisiminae">
|
||||
Modisiminae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFABFFE7FB61F8184E70F84E" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1255,1395,2005,2030]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
344
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFACFFECFF11FB884E2EFEE0.xml
Normal file
344
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFACFFECFF11FB884E2EFEE0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
|
|||
<document id="9F5B006845A0A60549FDCC2EB73E0829" ID-CLB-Dataset="27622" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2619020" ID-ZooBank="D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553964486275" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. & Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2019" docId="E21587DBFFACFFECFF11FB884E2EFEE0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4546.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4546 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Kairona selva Huber & Carvalho 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="1E2CFFA3FF98FFD4FF86FFCD4B03FFA0" masterDocTitle="Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698716013903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="FE33BC01ECC2A8D7A79050C031632576" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="46F3CAB7D0A0213E3FA9396C220EC133">
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<mods:title id="C44AADAEC23D3E69E57C0ED554ECFD8F">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
|
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<mods:name id="05E146F650E243AB0B3CA3FB71397487" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C626D72668E451EDEE13941E5DD416E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A3CB622405365893CD05336BBC895CD6">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="71DEE7D598390C48BA23F75855AA804B">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A6A2CCD461A48F0E3B7AD411D728D53D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5FC8ACF794809452A7199D256A2F36BB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B1544B6E27A75ADA89E0BD27AF53DE2A">
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<mods:date id="76E0E70F6E9211FFE3049876819F3462">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="081D0F2DDCCD4C4CE0B57A3830EA4678">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0AB1755E8C5B803C3C4E0F488DAA5510">4546</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="03E57BECDD6A6AB5C09F443C9C3383BE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DFB80EEEE9EF672669D0D04288165AF4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="76776141B30E60415537F88C0316754B" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6C95FC4F11FCEECA9D48632D3F6E26AF" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFFACFFECFF11FB884E2EFEE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449741" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531211" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFACFFECFF11FB884E2EFEE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFACFFECFF11FB884E2EFEE0" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFACFFE0FF11FB88497FFBFF" box="[151,636,1093,1119]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFACFFE0FF11FB88497FFBFF" blockId="52.[151,636,1093,1152]" box="[151,636,1093,1119]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="314B81A1FFACFFE0FF11FB88497FFBFF" bold="true" box="[151,636,1093,1119]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
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||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FF11FB88497FFBFF" bold="true" box="[151,636,1093,1119]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFACFFE0FF11FB884931FBFF" ID-CoL="3QYBF" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,562,1093,1119]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kairona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FF11FB884A3EFBFF" bold="true" box="[151,317,1093,1119]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kairona selva</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber & Carvalho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFACFFE0FDBCFB88497FFBFF" box="[570,636,1093,1119]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFACFFE0FF11FBAA48B4FB66" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFACFFE0FF11FBAA4A33FB20" blockId="52.[151,636,1093,1152]" box="[151,304,1127,1152]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFACFFE0FF11FBAA4A33FB20" box="[151,304,1127,1152]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 198–204" captionStart-1="FIGURES 205–206" captionStart-2="FIGURES 207–212" captionStartId-0="54.[151,264,1404,1426]" captionStartId-1="55.[151,264,1487,1509]" captionStartId-2="56.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1427,193,1466]" captionTargetBox-2="[182,1422,377,1865]" captionTargetId-0="figure@54.[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetId-1="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1466]" captionTargetId-2="figure@56.[151,1436,375,1866]" captionTargetPageId-0="54" captionTargetPageId-1="55" captionTargetPageId-2="56" captionText-0="FIGURES 198–204. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 198–200. Live males and female with egg sac. 201–202. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 203–204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 1.0 (201– 202), 0.2 (203–204)." captionText-1="FIGURES 205–206. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." captionText-2="FIGURES 207–212. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 207–208. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 209– 210. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 211–212. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (207– 208), 0.2 (209–212)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619098/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619100/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2619102/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 198–212</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFACFFE0FF11FB7D48B4FB66" blockId="52.[151,951,1200,1222]" box="[151,951,1200,1222]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Gen.n. Br16-196:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFACFFE0FEC9FB7D4900FB66" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[335,515,1200,1222]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FE11FB7C4AC8FB66" box="[407,459,1200,1222]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FC85FB7C4835FB66" box="[771,822,1200,1222]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFACFFE0FF11FB3F489DFA1F" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFACFFE0FF11FB3F496AFAD7" blockId="52.[151,1436,1266,1975]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FF11FB3F4A47FAAB" bold="true" box="[151,324,1266,1291]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFACFFE0FEDCFB3E4829FAAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633824" box="[346,810,1266,1291]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFACFFE0FEDCFB3E4AC7FAAB" box="[346,452,1267,1291]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FE53FB3E4AE9FAAA" box="[469,490,1267,1290]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFACFFE0FE7EFB3F495EFAAB" box="[504,605,1266,1291]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22740)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FCBBFB3E485CFAAB" box="[829,863,1267,1291]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FCE8FB3E4892FAAB" box="[878,913,1267,1291]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFACFFE0FC19FB3E4F0EFAAB" box="[927,1037,1267,1291]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (21856, 22741);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FACEFB3E4E68FAAB" box="[1352,1387,1267,1291]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FAFFFB3E4E9FFAAB" box="[1401,1436,1267,1291]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFACFFE0FF11FADA4A06FA8F" box="[151,261,1303,1327]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, CHNFUPI (2483, 2526); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFACFFE0FDE4FADA4966FAD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633820" collectingDate="2016-11-02" collectingDateMax="2016-11-04" collectingDateMin="2016-11-02" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Batalhao de Infantaria" elevation="90" latitude="-4.245" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-69.923" municipality="Comando de Fronteira Solimoes" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FDE4FADA4986FA8F" box="[610,645,1303,1327]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FD0BFADA49B3FA8F" box="[653,688,1303,1327]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFACFFE0FD3EFADA4825FA8F" box="[696,806,1303,1327]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFACFFE0FC09FADA48ADFA8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFACFFECFF11FB884E2EFEE0:6F636016FFACFFE0FC09FADA48ADFA8F" box="[911,942,1303,1327]" country="Brazil" county="Batalhao de Infantaria" latitude="-4.245" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-69.923" municipality="Comando de Fronteira Solimoes" name="Ar" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ar</location>
|
||||
20632),
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFACFFE0FB92FADA4F8EFA8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFACFFECFF11FB884E2EFEE0:6F636016FFACFFE0FB92FADA4F8EFA8F" box="[1044,1165,1303,1327]" country="Brazil" county="Batalhao de Infantaria" latitude="-4.245" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-69.923" municipality="Comando de Fronteira Solimoes" name="Amazonas" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Amazonas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFACFFE0FB1CFADB4E08FA8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFACFFECFF11FB884E2EFEE0:6F636016FFACFFE0FB1CFADB4E08FA8F" box="[1178,1291,1302,1327]" country="Brazil" county="Batalhao de Infantaria" latitude="-4.245" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-69.923" municipality="Comando de Fronteira Solimoes" name="Tabatinga" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tabatinga</location>
|
||||
, forest at the
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFACFFE0FF11FAF74BFDFAF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFACFFECFF11FB884E2EFEE0:6F636016FFACFFE0FF11FAF74BFDFAF3" box="[151,254,1338,1363]" country="Brazil" county="Batalhao de Infantaria" latitude="-4.245" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-69.923" municipality="Comando de Fronteira Solimoes" name="Brazilian" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazilian</location>
|
||||
army base
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFACFFE0FE07FAF749F0FAF3" box="[385,755,1338,1363]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Comando de Fronteira Solimões</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, 8°
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFACFFE0FC98FAF74F1AFAF3" box="[798,1049,1338,1363]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Batalhão de Infantaria</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFACFFE0FBACFAF74F84FAF3" box="[1066,1159,1338,1363]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="55" value="-4.245">4.245°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFACFFE0FB12FAF74E08FAF3" box="[1172,1291,1338,1363]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="55" value="-69.923">69.923°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFACFFE0FA99FAF64E94FAF3" box="[1311,1431,1338,1363]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="90.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFACFFE0FA99FAF64E5AFAF2" box="[1311,1369,1339,1363]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFACFFE0FF11FA934A1FFAD7" box="[151,284,1374,1399]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2016-11-02" valueMax="2016-11-04" valueMin="2016-11-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFACFFE0FF11FA934A1FFAD7" box="[151,284,1374,1399]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2016-11-02" valueMax="2016-11-04" valueMin="2016-11-02">2–4.xi.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFACFFE0FEABFA924AB2FAD7" box="[301,433,1374,1399]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFACFFE0FE3AFA92495EFAD7" box="[444,605,1374,1399]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFACFFE0FF41FA4F489DFA1F" blockId="52.[151,1436,1266,1975]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FF41FA4F4AF0FA3B" bold="true" box="[199,499,1410,1435]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFACFFE0FD87FA4E4F25FA3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633912" box="[513,1062,1410,1435]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFACFFE0FD87FA4E4968FA3B" box="[513,619,1411,1435]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FDF2FA4E499BFA3B" box="[628,664,1411,1435]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FD18FA4E49C2FA3B" box="[670,705,1411,1435]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2492, 2536, 2556)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FBB7FA4E4F56FA3B" box="[1073,1109,1411,1435]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (21835, 22622); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFACFFE0FF11FA6A4899FA1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633911" box="[151,922,1446,1471]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FF11FA6A4BB9FA1F" box="[151,186,1447,1471]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFACFFE0FF47FA6A4A01FA1F" box="[193,258,1446,1471]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Br16-322), all in pure ethanol, same data as types
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFACFFE0FF41FA074E1EF9A7" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFACFFE0FF41FA074E1EF9A7" blockId="52.[151,1436,1266,1975]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FF41FA074A45FA43" bold="true" box="[199,326,1482,1507]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from Portuguese
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFACFFE0FCE3FA07489CFA43" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[869,927,1482,1507]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kairona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FCE3FA07489CFA43" box="[869,927,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">selva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= jungle, which is the watchword of the 8th Infantry Battalion of the Jungle of the Brazilian army (who hosted us at Tabatinga); noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFACFFE0FF41F9DF4881F8EB" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFACFFE0FF41F9DF4881F8EB" blockId="52.[151,1436,1266,1975]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FF41F9DF4A39F98B" bold="true" box="[199,314,1554,1579]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Morphologically, the genus/species differs from most other known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFACFFE0FBBEF9DF4FA5F98B" box="[1080,1190,1554,1579]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by shape of abdomen in dorsal view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFACFFE0FEC1F9FB4AE5F9EF" box="[327,486,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 198–204" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1404,1426]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 198–204. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 198–200. Live males and female with egg sac. 201–202. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 203–204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 1.0 (201– 202), 0.2 (203–204)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619098/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 198–201</figureCitation>
|
||||
; wide and obtuse posteriorly, similar only in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFACFFE0FC60F9FB4F3FF9EF" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[998,1084,1590,1615]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Giloloa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FC60F9FB4F3FF9EF" box="[998,1084,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Giloloa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FBC5F9FB4F90F9EF" bold="true" box="[1091,1171,1590,1615]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFACFFE0FBC5F9FB4F90F9EF" box="[1091,1171,1590,1615]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and in some species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFACFFE0FF11F9914A13F9D3" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,272,1628,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Metagonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FF11F9914A13F9D3" box="[151,272,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Metagonia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, both representing
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFACFFE0FE7CF997496DF9D3" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[506,622,1626,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pholcinae">Pholcinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); also by very distal position of metatarsal trichobothrium (on male metatarsus 1 at ~40%; see Note below); from putatively closest relatives (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFACFFE0FC59F9B24F55F936" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[991,1110,1663,1686]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Saciperere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FC59F9B24F55F936" box="[991,1110,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Saciperere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFACFFE0FBE3F9B34FC2F937" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1125,1217,1662,1687]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pisaboa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FBE3F9B34FC2F937" box="[1125,1217,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Pisaboa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFACFFE0FB56F9B24E3AF936" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1232,1337,1663,1686]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Waunana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FB56F9B24E3AF936" box="[1232,1337,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Waunana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) also by absence of AME. Males are also easily distinguished from all other known pholcids by unique brush of strong hairs on short median horn anteriorly on ocular area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFACFFE0FD3BF90B485CF97F" box="[701,863,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–212" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[182,1422,377,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,375,1866]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 207–212. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 207–208. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 209– 210. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 211–212. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (207– 208), 0.2 (209–212)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619102/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 207–208</figureCitation>
|
||||
); also by distinctive shape of procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFACFFE0FAB2F90B4E94F97F" box="[1332,1431,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 205–206" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1466]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1466]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 205–206. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619100/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 206</figureCitation>
|
||||
; sclerotized distal element with pointed processes) and by armature of chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFACFFE0FBC5F9274FE7F8A3" box="[1091,1252,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–212" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[182,1422,377,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,375,1866]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 207–212. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 207–208. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 209– 210. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 211–212. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (207– 208), 0.2 (209–212)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619102/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 207–208</figureCitation>
|
||||
; pair of pointed apophyses pointing downwards). Females are also easily distinguished by internal genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFACFFE0FB38F8C34E25F887" box="[1214,1318,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 198–204" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1404,1426]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 198–204. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 198–200. Live males and female with egg sac. 201–202. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 203–204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 1.0 (201– 202), 0.2 (203–204)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619098/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 204</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFACFFE0FAB2F8C24E9BF887" box="[1332,1432,1807,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–212" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[182,1422,377,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,375,1866]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 207–212. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 207–208. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 209– 210. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 211–212. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (207– 208), 0.2 (209–212)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619102/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">211–212</figureCitation>
|
||||
; distinctive V-shaped structure and putative ducts in median plane).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFACFFECFF41F89B4AC1FF74" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFACFFE0FF41F89B49D1F817" blockId="52.[151,1436,1266,1975]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFACFFE0FF41F89B4A9CF8CF" bold="true" box="[199,415,1878,1903]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFACFFE0FE36F89B491BF8CF" box="[432,536,1878,1903]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 1.4, carapace width 0.63. Distance PME-PME 65 µm; diameter PME 80 µm; distance PME-ALE 40 µm; AME absent. Leg 1: 17.8 (4.3 + 0.2 + 4.3 + 7.6 + 1.4), tibia 2: 2.4, tibia 3: 1.6, tibia 4: 2.0; tibia 1 L/d: 86.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFADFFE1FF11F8EF49B8F813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" targetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" targetPageId="53">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFADFFE1FF11F8EF49B8F813" blockId="53.[151,1436,1826,1971]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFADFFE1FF11F8EF4A6CF898" bold="true" box="[151,367,1826,1848]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 189–197.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFADFFE1FEFEF8EF4924F898" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[376,551,1826,1848]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFADFFE1FEFEF8EF4924F898" box="[376,551,1826,1848]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chibchea amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFADFFE1FDB6F8EF4968F898" box="[560,619,1826,1848]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFADFFE1FDB6F8EF4968F898" bold="true" box="[560,619,1826,1848]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFADFFE1FC32F8EE4F1FF898" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[948,1052,1827,1848]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFADFFE1FC32F8EE4F1FF898" box="[948,1052,1827,1848]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFADFFE1FBA3F8EF4F62F898" bold="true" box="[1061,1121,1826,1848]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFADFFE1FBA3F8EF4F62F898" box="[1061,1121,1826,1848]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFADFFE1FF11F88F4A59F8F7" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,346,1857,1879]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arenita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fazendinha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFADFFE1FF11F88F4A59F8F7" box="[151,346,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Arenita fazendinha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFADFFE1FEE2F88C4AA3F8F7" box="[356,416,1857,1879]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFADFFE1FEE2F88C4AA3F8F7" bold="true" box="[356,416,1857,1879]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFAEFFE2FF11FAB14A6AFA77" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619098/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[151,264,1404,1426]" targetBox="[151,1436,185,1395]" targetPageId="54">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAEFFE2FF11FAB14A6AFA77" blockId="54.[151,1436,1404,1495]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAEFFE2FF11FAB14A6DFA32" bold="true" box="[151,366,1404,1426]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 198–204.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFAEFFE2FEF2FAB34901FA32" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[372,514,1404,1427]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kairona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAEFFE2FEF2FAB34901FA32" box="[372,514,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Kairona selva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFAEFFE2FD8FFAB14940FA32" box="[521,579,1404,1426]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAEFFE2FD8FFAB14940FA32" bold="true" box="[521,579,1404,1426]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20632). 198–200. Live males and female with egg sac. 201–202. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 203–204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 1.0 (201– 202), 0.2 (203–204).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAEFFE2FF41F9CC4967F9C1" blockId="54.[151,1437,1536,2029]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre-yellow, darker medially and around ocular area; clypeus also darker; sternum whitish; legs pale ochre yellow with brown rings in patella area and distally on tibiae. Abdomen gray, with three pairs of dark purple marks dorsally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAEFFE2FF41F9A04F24F96D" blockId="54.[151,1437,1536,2029]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAEFFE2FE30F9A149C5F925" box="[438,710,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURES 198–204" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1404,1426]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 198–204. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 198–200. Live males and female with egg sac. 201–202. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 203–204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 1.0 (201– 202), 0.2 (203–204)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619098/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 198–199, 201–202</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area elevated, with distinctive median horn with strong hairs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAEFFE2FF5BF95D4A7EF909" box="[221,381,1680,1705]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–212" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[182,1422,377,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,375,1866]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 207–212. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 207–208. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 209– 210. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 211–212. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (207– 208), 0.2 (209–212)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619102/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 207–208</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Thoracic furrow deep. Clypeus unmodified but with row of stronger bristles. Sternum wider than long (0.44/0.32), unmodified. Abdomen distinctively angular in dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAEFFE2FF41F9144E10F951" blockId="54.[151,1437,1536,2029]" box="[199,1299,1752,1777]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAEFFE2FE21F9154940F951" box="[423,579,1752,1777]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–212" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[182,1422,377,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,375,1866]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 207–212. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 207–208. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 209– 210. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 211–212. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (207– 208), 0.2 (209–212)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619102/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 207–208</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with one pair of simple frontal apophyses pointing downwards.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAEFFE2FF41F930494AF8FD" blockId="54.[151,1437,1536,2029]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAEFFE2FEE6F9314AFEF8B5" box="[352,509,1788,1813]" captionStart="FIGURES 205–206" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1466]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,193,1466]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 205–206. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619100/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 205–206</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa with retrolateral process, trochanter barely modified, femur with retrolateral process proximally; procursus distally strongly sclerotized, tip strongly curved towards prolateral; bulb large, with membranous and sclerotized elements.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAEFFE2FF41F8A44BF5F84D" blockId="54.[151,1437,1536,2029]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs; with vertical hairs in higher than usual density on all tibiae; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 11%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with>20 pseudosegments only distally fairly distinct. Metatarsal trichobothrium in very distal position (on metatarsus 1 at 42%).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFAFFFE3FF11FA024ABDF9A3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619100/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" startId="55.[151,264,1487,1509]" targetBox="[151,1427,193,1466]" targetPageId="55">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAFFFE3FF11FA024ABDF9A3" blockId="55.[151,1436,1487,1539]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAFFFE3FF11FA024A6FFA45" bold="true" box="[151,364,1487,1509]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FIGURES 205–206.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFAFFFE3FEF4FA1D4903FA45" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[370,512,1487,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kairona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAFFFE3FEF4FA1D4903FA45" box="[370,512,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Kairona selva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFAFFFE3FD83FA02493EFA45" box="[517,573,1487,1509]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAFFFE3FD83FA02493EFA45" bold="true" box="[517,573,1487,1509]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20632), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAFFFE3FF41F9844A66F926" blockId="55.[151,1437,1609,2030]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAFFFE3FF41F9844A07F9C2" bold="true" box="[199,260,1609,1634]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFAFFFE3FE51F9874907F9C2" box="[471,516,1609,1634]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
2 other males: 4.1, 4.7. Metatarsus 1 trichobothria in 2 other males at 37% and 39%, respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAFFFE3FF41F95C4E73F8B6" blockId="55.[151,1437,1609,2030]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAFFFE3FF41F95C4A1DF90A" bold="true" box="[199,286,1681,1706]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAFFFE3FDDBF95C49BDF90A" box="[605,702,1681,1706]" captionStart="FIGURES 198–204" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1404,1426]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 198–204. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 198–200. Live males and female with egg sac. 201–202. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 203–204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 1.0 (201– 202), 0.2 (203–204)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619098/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 200</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but without horn in ocular area and without vertical hairs on leg tibiae. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFAFFFE3FEA1F97B4A57F96E" box="[295,340,1717,1742]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFAFFFE3FEDBF9784ACCF96E" box="[349,463,1717,1742]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 2.9-3.2 (mean 3.1). Epigynum simple externally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAFFFE3FB88F9784FADF96E" box="[1038,1198,1717,1742]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–212" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[182,1422,377,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,375,1866]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 207–212. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 207–208. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 209– 210. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 211–212. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (207– 208), 0.2 (209–212)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619102/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs 209–211</figureCitation>
|
||||
), weakly sclerotized, with pair of membranous short processes medially at posterior rim. Internal genitalia complex, with prominent Vshaped structure and putative ducts in median plane (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAFFFE3FD6FF930484CF8B6" box="[745,847,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 198–204" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1404,1426]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 198–204. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 198–200. Live males and female with egg sac. 201–202. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 203–204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 1.0 (201– 202), 0.2 (203–204)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619098/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs 204</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAFFFE3FCDCF933488BF8B6" box="[858,904,1790,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–212" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[182,1422,377,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,375,1866]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 207–212. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 207–208. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 209– 210. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 211–212. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (207– 208), 0.2 (209–212)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619102/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">212</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pore plates in unusual position (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFAFFFE3FA87F9304E60F8B6" box="[1281,1379,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 198–204" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1404,1426]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1436,185,1395]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 198–204. Kairona selva sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20632). 198–200. Live males and female with egg sac. 201–202. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 203–204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 1.0 (201– 202), 0.2 (203–204)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619098/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 204</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFAFFFECFF41F8EC4AC1FF74" blockId="55.[151,1437,1609,2030]" lastBlockId="56.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFAFFFE3FF41F8EC4BFCF89A" bold="true" box="[199,255,1825,1850]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. Metatarsal trichobothria are in a very proximal position (i.e. at <10% of metatarsus length) in most or all pholcid species studied previously. This character appeared quite invariable in a first cladistic analysis of the family (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFAFFFE3FF18F8A44A29F822" author="Huber, B. A." box="[158,298,1897,1922]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and was thus not coded. Since then, hundreds of further species have been examined by the first author. The proximal position of the metatarsal trichobothrium appeared universal and was thus neither quantified nor included in species descriptions/redescriptions. As a result, it is not entirely clear if the present species is indeed unique for its distal position of the metatarsal trichobothrium or not. In the putatively close relatives, the trichobothria are in the usual proximal position (at 8% of metatarsus length in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA0FFECFC7BFF5A4E36FF10" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1021,1333,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pisaboa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA0FFECFC7BFF5A4FA2FF10" box="[1021,1185,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Pisaboa silvae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFA0FFECFB21FF5A4E36FF10" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1191,1333,151,176]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; at 5% in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA0FFECFF11FF704A6CFF75" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,367,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Saciperere" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catuaba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA0FFECFF11FF704A6CFF75" box="[151,367,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Saciperere catuaba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFA0FFECFEF0FF704AB7FF74" box="[374,436,188,212]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA0FFECFF41FF124E2EFEE0" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA0FFECFF41FF124842FF58" blockId="56.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[199,833,223,248]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA0FFECFF41FF124A5AFF58" bold="true" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA0FFECFE78FF2D492DFF58" box="[510,558,224,248]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA0FFECFD57FF124836FF58" box="[721,821,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 345" captionStartId="90.[151,250,1758,1780]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1059,1736]" captionTargetId="figure@90.[151,1436,1059,1736]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURE 345. Type localities of the type species of four monotypic genera newly described herein." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619160/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 345</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA0FFECFF41FEC94E2EFEE0" blockId="56.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA0FFECFF41FEC94A7CFEBD" bold="true" box="[199,383,260,285]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found in humid forest leaf litter, on the undersides of dead leaves on the ground. Two egg sacs were weakly enveloped with silk lines and contained 12 and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFA0FFECFBBDFEE54F97FEE0" box="[1083,1172,296,320]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="egg">19 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||||
, respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
77
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFB1FFFDFF11F8F94AF7F80F.xml
Normal file
77
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFB1FFFDFF11F8F94AF7F80F.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
|
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Subfamily
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Modisiminae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB1FFFDFE4FF8F94960F8EE" author="Simon, E." box="[457,611,1844,1870]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB1FFFDFF11F8B74AF7F80F" blockId="41.[151,1293,1914,1967]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
Modisimeae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB1FFFDFE9CF8B74A9CF830" author="Simon, E." box="[282,415,1914,1936]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 484.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB1FFFDFE5DF8B6490EF830" box="[475,525,1915,1936]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB1FFFDFDDAF8B74856F830" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[604,853,1914,1936]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB1FFFDFDDAF8B749C8F830" box="[604,715,1914,1936]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Modisimus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB1FFFDFD54F8B74856F830" author="Simon, E." box="[722,853,1914,1936]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by subsequent designation (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB1FFFDFBFEF8B74E01F830" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1144,1282,1914,1936]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="211 - 222" refId="ref38163" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011 b) Phylogeny and classification of Pholcidae (Araneae): an update. Journal of Arachnology, 39, 211 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1636 / CA 10 - 57.1" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Modisiminae—Huber 2011b: 216.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
368
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFB2FFF8FF11FBD849FDFE2B.xml
Normal file
368
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFB2FFF8FF11FBD849FDFE2B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="5EF95544C34203D1547D11279C2151B9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D63A4444E5AE5C5D00682ABAA190DADC">
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<mods:title id="D8AB862A6B21815460E017D3C2D88EFF">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7B712E9EBA971D87E611C1BD8221E2D7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3BEC1863D4C8AB1453BDBF4350748F81">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3AAD2CE442ACAD5A7B9859932473124C">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BB77BA7235BB80CDC2F61477C1062B13">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="214AC47B12FD21DBE73D5A52B9BDA4E9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="315BFF9DC9654E61239B987AAE9FFE31">
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<mods:date id="91BD7EE3F340A77778267B1188F4890B">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="67E78610D6405D390AF0DE4F3EF305BF">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFB2FFF8FF11FBD849FDFE2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449723" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449723" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFB2FFF8FF11FBD849FDFE2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFB2FFF8FF11FBD849FDFE2B" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB2FFFEFF11FBD849A2FB8F" box="[151,673,1045,1071]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF11FBD849A2FB8F" blockId="42.[151,809,1045,1104]" box="[151,673,1045,1071]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="314B81A1FFB2FFFEFF11FBD849A2FB8F" bold="true" box="[151,673,1045,1071]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF11FBD849A2FB8F" bold="true" box="[151,673,1045,1071]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFF11FBD8495BFB8F" ID-CoL="TZ8D" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,600,1045,1071]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF11FBD84A67FB8F" bold="true" box="[151,356,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chibchea amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber & Carvalho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB2FFFEFDD9FBD849A2FB8F" box="[607,673,1045,1071]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB2FFFEFF11FBFA48A8FB36" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF11FBFA482AFBF0" blockId="42.[151,809,1045,1104]" box="[151,809,1079,1104]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB2FFFEFF11FBFA4A30FBF0" box="[151,307,1079,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 148–153" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 148–153. Chibchea spp., live specimens. 148–149. C. amapa sp. n., male and female with egg sac. 150–151. C. santosi sp. n., females with egg sacs. 152–153. C. hamadae sp. n., male and female with egg sac." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619078/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 148–149</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB2FFFEFEB8FBFA4911FBF0" box="[318,530,1079,1104]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 154–155" captionStart-1="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId-0="44.[151,264,1599,1621]" captionStartId-1="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox-0="[153,1431,450,1586]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId-0="figure@44.[151,1436,450,1587]" captionTargetId-1="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId-0="44" captionTargetPageId-1="45" captionText-0="FIGURES 154–155. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3." captionText-1="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619080/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">154–156, 158, 161</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB2FFFEFD98FBFA4949FBF0" box="[542,586,1079,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">166</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB2FFFEFDD0FBFA49B8FBF0" box="[598,699,1079,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">169–172</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB2FFFEFD40FBF5482AFBF0" box="[710,809,1080,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">189–190</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF11FB4D48A8FB36" blockId="42.[151,939,1152,1174]" box="[151,939,1152,1174]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Gen.n. Br16-50:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFEC4FB4D4AF5FB36" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[322,502,1152,1174]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFE0DFB4C4ABDFB36" box="[395,446,1152,1174]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFD70FB4C4829FB36" box="[758,810,1152,1174]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB2FFFEFF11FB0F4996FA77" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF11FB0F485CFA83" blockId="42.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF11FB0F4A3DFB7B" bold="true" box="[151,318,1218,1243]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB2FFFEFECBFB0E4947FB7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633794" box="[333,580,1218,1243]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB2FFFEFECBFB0E4AB5FB7B" box="[333,438,1219,1243]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFE44FB0E4AD4FB7A" box="[450,471,1219,1242]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB2FFFEFE59FB0F4947FB7B" box="[479,580,1218,1243]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFDD6FB0E4970FB7B" box="[592,627,1219,1243]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB2FFFEFDFDFB0E49DDFB7B" box="[635,734,1219,1243]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22732–33),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFC53FB0E48FBFB7B" box="[981,1016,1219,1243]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB2FFFEFB86FB0E4F67FB7B" box="[1024,1124,1219,1243]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2482), and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFAFFFB0E4E9EFB7B" box="[1401,1437,1219,1243]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFF11FB2B4BB9FB5F" box="[151,186,1254,1279]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
4 juvs
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB2FFFEFE8DFB2A4A7AFB5F" box="[267,377,1255,1279]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB2FFFEFE03FB2A4858FA83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633795" collectingDate="2016-10-13" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Ar" elevation="25" latitude="-0.057" location="Macapa" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-51.234" municipality="Santana" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFB2FFFEFE67FB2A4903FB5F" box="[481,512,1255,1279]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20626),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFB2FFFEFDE2FB2A49BBFB5F" box="[612,696,1255,1279]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFB2FFFEFD45FB2A481CFB5F" box="[707,799,1255,1279]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Santana</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, forest SW
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFB2FFFEFC27FB2A48FEFB5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFB2FFF8FF11FBD849FDFE2B:6F636016FFB2FFFEFC27FB2A48FEFB5F" box="[929,1021,1255,1279]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-0.057" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-51.234" municipality="Santana" name="Macapa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Amapa">Macapá</location>
|
||||
, ‘site 4’, near road AP-010 (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFB2FFFEFABCFB2B4E94FB5F" box="[1338,1431,1254,1279]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="55" value="-0.057">0.057°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFB2FFFEFF11FAC74A0EFA83" box="[151,269,1290,1315]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="55" value="-51.234">51.234°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFB2FFFEFEA7FAC74A95FA83" box="[289,406,1290,1315]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="25.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB2FFFEFEA7FAC74A59FA82" box="[289,346,1290,1315]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFB2FFFEFE25FAC74910FA83" box="[419,531,1290,1315]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2016-10-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFB2FFFEFE25FAC74910FA83" box="[419,531,1290,1315]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2016-10-13">13.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB2FFFEFDA5FAC649A4FA83" box="[547,679,1290,1315]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB2FFFEFD34FAC64850FA83" box="[690,851,1290,1315]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF41FAE34996FA77" blockId="42.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF41FAE34AFFFAE7" bold="true" box="[199,508,1326,1351]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB2FFFEFD8BFAE24890FAE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633818" box="[525,915,1326,1351]" collectorName="Br" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB2FFFEFD8BFAE24974FAE7" box="[525,631,1327,1351]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFD03FAE249AAFAE7" box="[645,681,1327,1351]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB2FFFEFC9CFAE3483AFAE7" box="[794,825,1326,1351]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Br</collectorName>
|
||||
16-252)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFC24FAE248C6FAE7" box="[930,965,1327,1351]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2491); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB2FFFEFB6FFAE249D0FACB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633819" collectorName="Br" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFB6FFAE24E0FFAE7" box="[1257,1292,1327,1351]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFA91FAE24E3AFAE7" box="[1303,1337,1327,1351]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (21788–89), all in pure ethanol, same data as types
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFD58FA9E4801FACB" box="[734,770,1363,1387]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2487);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFC61FA9E4F08FACB" box="[999,1035,1363,1387]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFB9EFA9F4F3FFACB" box="[1048,1084,1362,1387]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, 4 juvs, CHNUFPI (2493);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFAF4FA9E4E96FACB" box="[1394,1429,1363,1387]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2494);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFEF3FABA4A9BFA2F" box="[373,408,1399,1423]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFE24FABB4AC5FA2F" box="[418,454,1398,1423]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (21844);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFD1DFABA49BCFA2F" box="[667,703,1399,1423]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFD4EFABA49E8FA2F" box="[712,747,1399,1423]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs, ZFMK (Ar 20627); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB2FFFEFBECFABA4992FA77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633815" collectingDate="2016-10-13" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Br" elevation="25" latitude="-0.138" location="Macapa" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-51.367" municipality="Mazagao" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Amapa">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB2FFFEFBECFABA4F8EFA2F" box="[1130,1165,1399,1423]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFB2FFFEFF73FA574A17FA13" box="[245,276,1434,1459]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Br</collectingCounty>
|
||||
16-253),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFB2FFFEFEFCFA564ACDFA13" box="[378,462,1435,1459]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFB2FFFEFE5DFA564947FA13" box="[475,580,1435,1459]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mazagão</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, forest SW
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFB2FFFEFD4DFA564824FA13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFB2FFF8FF11FBD849FDFE2B:6F636016FFB2FFFEFD4DFA564824FA13" box="[715,807,1435,1459]" country="Brazil" county="Br" latitude="-0.138" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-51.367" municipality="Mazagao" name="Macapa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Amapa">Macapá</location>
|
||||
, ‘site 3’, near road AP-010 (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFB2FFFEFBEAFA564FCAFA13" box="[1132,1225,1435,1459]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="55" value="-0.138">0.138°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFB2FFFEFB51FA574E4EFA13" box="[1239,1357,1434,1459]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="55" value="-51.367">51.367°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFB2FFFEFAE4FA574BCFFA77" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="25.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB2FFFEFAE4FA574E9FFA12" box="[1378,1436,1434,1459]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFB2FFFEFF5FFA734A4AFA77" box="[217,329,1470,1495]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2016-10-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFB2FFFEFF5FFA734A4AFA77" box="[217,329,1470,1495]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2016-10-13">13.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB2FFFEFEDFFA724ADEFA77" box="[345,477,1470,1495]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB2FFFEFE6EFA724989FA77" box="[488,650,1470,1495]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB2FFFEFF41FA2F4F73FA5B" box="[199,1136,1506,1531]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF41FA2F4F73FA5B" blockId="42.[151,1437,1218,1999]" box="[199,1136,1506,1531]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF41FA2F4A45FA5B" bold="true" box="[199,326,1506,1531]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB2FFFEFD78FA2E482DFA5B" box="[766,814,1507,1531]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB2FFFEFF41F9CB4AE3F973" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF41F9CB4AE3F973" blockId="42.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF41F9CB4A39F9BF" bold="true" box="[199,314,1542,1567]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Distinguished from most similar known congeners (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFC14F9CA48EAF9BF" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[914,1001,1542,1567]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFC14F9CA48EAF9BF" box="[914,1001,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. valle</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFC7EF9CA4F6BF9BE" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1016,1128,1543,1566]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFC7EF9CA4F6BF9BE" box="[1016,1128,1543,1566]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFBF1F9CA4FFCF9BF" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1143,1279,1542,1567]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFBF1F9CA4FFCF9BF" box="[1143,1279,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. hamadae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by shapes of procursus and bulbal apophysis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB2FFFEFD8EF9E749A4F9E3" box="[520,679,1578,1603]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 158, 161</figureCitation>
|
||||
; subdistal ventral sclerite on bulbal process very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFAC2F9E64E9FF9E3" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1348,1436,1578,1603]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFAC2F9E64E9FF9E3" box="[1348,1436,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. valle</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but longer; dorsal membranous process smaller than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFC9EF9824872F9C7" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[792,881,1614,1639]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFC9EF9824872F9C7" box="[792,881,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. valle</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFC2BF9824F1CF9C6" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[941,1055,1615,1638]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFC2BF9824F1CF9C6" box="[941,1055,1615,1638]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; procursus distally bifid as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFA04F9824BCEF92B" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFA04F9824BCEF92B" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. valle</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), by large rounded process proximally on male palpal femur (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB2FFFEFC17F9BF48F7F92B" box="[913,1012,1650,1675]" captionStart="FIGURES 154–155" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1599,1621]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,450,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[151,1436,450,1587]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 154–155. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619080/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and by external and internal female genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB2FFFEFE8DF95B4A77F90F" box="[267,372,1686,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 166</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB2FFFEFE03F95A4AE9F90F" box="[389,490,1687,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">171–172</figureCitation>
|
||||
; epigynal plate with pair of distinct processes; round pore plates close together; female of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFE8EF9764A5CF973" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[264,351,1722,1747]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFE8EF9764A5CF973" box="[264,351,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. valle</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
unknown).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB2FFF8FF41F9134FE6FF58" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF41F9134F6DF89F" blockId="42.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF41F9134A9CF957" bold="true" box="[199,415,1758,1783]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB2FFFEFE36F913491BF957" box="[432,536,1758,1783]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 1.6, carapace width 0.70. Distance PME-PME 70 µm; diameter PME 70 µm; distance PME-ALE 60 µm; distance AME-AME 15 µm, diameter AME 20 µm. Leg 1: 12.7 (2.9 + 0.3 + 3.2 + 5.4 + 0.9), tibia 2: 1.9, tibia 3: 1.7, tibia 4: 2.1; tibia 1 L/d: 58.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF41F8864E72F86F" blockId="42.[151,1437,1218,1999]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre-yellow with brown median mark including ocular area (except medially) and brown lateral marginal bands; clypeus with pair of brown marks below eye triads; sternum brown; legs light brown, tips of tibiae whitish; abdomen pale greenish to blueish gray with blueish marks dorsally and laterally, ventrally with light brown mark in gonopore area and blueish band between gonopore and spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFB3FFFFFF11FA154F70F9AD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619078/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" startId="43.[151,264,1496,1518]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1475]" targetPageId="43">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB3FFFFFF11FA154F70F9AD" blockId="43.[151,1436,1496,1549]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB3FFFFFF11FA154A6CFA4E" bold="true" box="[151,367,1496,1518]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURES 148–153.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB3FFFFFEF0FA154AD4FA4E" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[374,471,1496,1518]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB3FFFFFEF0FA154AD4FA4E" box="[374,471,1496,1518]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Chibchea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., live specimens. 148–149.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB3FFFFFCA2FA14488AFA4F" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[804,905,1497,1519]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB3FFFFFCA2FA14488AFA4F" box="[804,905,1497,1519]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">C. amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB3FFFFFC17FA1548CFFA4E" bold="true" box="[913,972,1496,1518]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB3FFFFFC17FA1548CFFA4E" box="[913,972,1496,1518]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male and female with egg sac. 150–151.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB3FFFFFA02FA144BDCF9AD" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB3FFFFFA02FA144BDCF9AD" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB3FFFFFF63FA3A4A1DF9AD" bold="true" box="[229,286,1527,1549]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB3FFFFFF63FA3A4A1DF9AD" box="[229,286,1527,1549]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, females with egg sacs. 152–153.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB3FFFFFDFCFA3549F7F9AD" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[634,756,1527,1549]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB3FFFFFDFCFA3549F7F9AD" box="[634,756,1527,1549]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">C. hamadae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB3FFFFFD7CFA3A4830F9AD" bold="true" box="[762,819,1527,1549]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB3FFFFFD7CFA3A4830F9AD" box="[762,819,1527,1549]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male and female with egg sac.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB3FFFFFF41F9F849C5F9D1" blockId="43.[151,1437,1588,2009]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB3FFFFFE3AF9F9491CF9ED" box="[444,543,1588,1613]" captionStart="FIGURES 148–153" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 148–153. Chibchea spp., live specimens. 148–149. C. amapa sp. n., male and female with egg sac. 150–151. C. santosi sp. n., females with egg sacs. 152–153. C. hamadae sp. n., male and female with egg sac." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619078/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 148</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area slightly elevated. Thoracic furrow present. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.54/0.32), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB3FFFFFF41F9B04FA6F935" blockId="43.[151,1437,1588,2009]" box="[199,1189,1660,1685]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB3FFFFFE21F9B14905F935" box="[423,518,1660,1685]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||||
, barely modified, with pair of indistinct processes on fangs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB3FFFFFF41F96C494FF885" blockId="43.[151,1437,1588,2009]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB3FFFFFEE1F96D4905F919" box="[359,518,1696,1721]" captionStart="FIGURES 154–155" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1599,1621]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,450,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[151,1436,450,1587]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 154–155. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619080/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 154–155</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa with small retrolateral apophysis, trochanter barely modified, femur with large retrolateral-ventral process proximally and rounded unsclerotized projection distally; procursus simple, distally bifid (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB3FFFFFEBFF9254A9EF8A1" box="[313,413,1768,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
|
||||
); bulbal process with slightly serrated ventral sclerite, thin distal sclerotized process, and membranous dorsal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB3FFFFFE5BF8C1493CF885" box="[477,575,1804,1829]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB3FFFFFF41F8FC4BF2F831" blockId="43.[151,1437,1588,2009]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 10%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with ~25 pseudosegments, distally quite distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB3FFFFFF41F8514892F815" blockId="43.[151,1437,1588,2009]" box="[199,913,1948,1973]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB3FFFFFF41F8514A07F815" bold="true" box="[199,260,1948,1973]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB3FFFFFE56F8504AF8F815" box="[464,507,1948,1973]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
14 other males: 2.6–3.6 (mean 3.0).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB3FFF8FF41F80D4FE6FF58" blockId="43.[151,1437,1588,2009]" lastBlockId="44.[151,1436,151,395]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB3FFFFFF41F80D4A1DF879" bold="true" box="[199,286,1984,2009]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB3FFFFFDE7F80D49C2F879" box="[609,705,1984,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 148–153" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 148–153. Chibchea spp., live specimens. 148–149. C. amapa sp. n., male and female with egg sac. 150–151. C. santosi sp. n., females with egg sacs. 152–153. C. hamadae sp. n., male and female with egg sac." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619078/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 149</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but cheliceral fangs unmodified. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB3FFFFFB0FF80C4FB5F879" box="[1161,1206,1984,2009]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB3FFFFFB3BF80C4E3EF879" box="[1213,1341,1984,2009]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="female">23 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 2.1–2.8 (mean 2.4). Epigynum anterior plate rectangular with distinctive pair of posterior processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FB60FF5A4E53FF10" box="[1254,1360,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 171</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FAE4FF554E8CFF10" box="[1378,1423,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">190</figureCitation>
|
||||
), shallow pockets (rather sclerotized furrows) in front of anterior plate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FC33FF714F1AFF75" box="[949,1049,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 166</figureCitation>
|
||||
); posterior plate short and simple, weakly sclerotized. Internal genitalia with pair of round pore plates close together (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FBBCFF124F9DFF58" box="[1082,1182,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 166</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FB2CFF2D4FDBFF58" box="[1194,1240,224,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">172</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB4FFF8FF41FEC949FDFE2B" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB4FFF8FF41FEC94F6BFEBD" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,395]" box="[199,1128,260,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB4FFF8FF41FEC94A5AFEBD" bold="true" box="[199,345,260,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from two neighboring localities in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFB4FFF8FCC0FEC94899FEBC" box="[838,922,260,284]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB4FFF8FC23FEC948EAFEBD" box="[933,1001,260,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FC7FFEC94F5FFEBD" box="[1017,1116,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 346" captionStartId="91.[151,250,778,800]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,757]" captionTargetId="figure@91.[151,1436,193,757]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURE 346. Known distribution of Chibchea in Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619162/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 346</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB4FFF8FF41FEEA49FDFE2B" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,395]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB4FFF8FF41FEEA4A7EFEE0" bold="true" box="[199,381,295,320]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found in small holes in the ground under the leaf litter. It built tiny webs and ran away quickly when disturbed. At the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB4FFF8FDE6FE804993FEC5" box="[608,656,333,357]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality it was highly abundant: in one case, about
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB4FFF8FB4FFE814E63FEC5" box="[1225,1376,332,357]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
were counted within
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB4FFF8FEC3FEBF4A87FE2A" box="[325,388,370,395]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="9DC99B85FFB4FFF8FE03FEA24A8EFEDD" attach="right" box="[389,397,367,381]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">2</superScript>
|
||||
. One egg-sac contained
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB4FFF8FD26FEBE49F8FE2B" box="[672,763,371,395]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="egg">10 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
185
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFB2FFFEFF11FF5A487FFC62.xml
Normal file
185
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFB2FFFEFF11FF5A487FFC62.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="F300C80632994DA3CE5BEAEE86CF5002" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="427CFD23F6D1DAC2F6D6A6B29E99B7D7">
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<mods:title id="8F0ACA8F6E3D8199073BFD0480199DA0">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:role id="E977DF094C139189E8656DE26EF71464">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="DD75AADD26ADD4733A515ED624D97132">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="00321CCA8D83E1A1BE0C2DC8E68A677B">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4C0973A107B1937D54ED3AFDF4E4954D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="7DA29CC31A7866C797EBEEEA47359364">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DDD039618344CDA136310A4FD8BADB90">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="CB83C5C014F8FDEADFAE25F30284A1C0">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="77935E31983C0E752986BD7A47DA1163">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D0D964590A43A0F81A423A79D30271C3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E1AEBE05F482A003249A305C593D8DC0">
|
||||
<mods:date id="796275C0211C14AA819891EFF29ABB32">2019</mods:date>
|
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<mods:number id="B0A21E741674656D83E104F0C7B55ACD">2019-01-22</mods:number>
|
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|
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<mods:detail id="60121F1B3CC369DF7C6BE541DC8C0E4D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="010C17CA7139136A127C54A5FBF8749D">4546</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="135BB4CEFE17950CCC2F0CE43F40B545">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CECF3A187595B13D9CB1CDD994A75FA9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFB2FFFEFF11FF5A487FFC62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449719" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449719" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFB2FFFEFF11FF5A487FFC62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFB2FFFEFF11FF5A487FFC62" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB2FFFEFF11FF5A4AA9FF12" box="[151,426,151,178]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF11FF5A4AA9FF12" blockId="42.[151,426,151,178]" box="[151,426,151,178]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
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<heading id="314B81A1FFB2FFFEFF11FF5A4AA9FF12" bold="true" box="[151,426,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFF11FF5A4AA9FF12" ID-CoL="3MWP" ID-ENA="2069041" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,426,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF11FF5A4AA9FF12" bold="true" box="[151,426,151,178]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF11FF5A4A08FF11" bold="true" box="[151,267,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chibchea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFE94FF554AA9FF12" author="Huber, B. A." box="[274,426,152,178]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB2FFFEFF11FF134FA4FE6A" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF11FF134F45FF54" blockId="42.[151,1094,222,244]" box="[151,1094,222,244]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FFB2FFFEFF11FF134F45FF54" box="[151,1094,222,244]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFF11FF134AB1FF54" ID-CoL="3MWP" authority="Huber, 2000: 162" authorityName="Huber" authorityPageNumber="162" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,434,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF11FF134BFBFF54" box="[151,248,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chibchea</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFB2FFFEFF78FF134AB1FF54" author="Huber, B. A." box="[254,434,222,244]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ACD2768FF5FF4AFF73F99843CC3D99" page="162" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2000">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFF78FF134A83FF54" author="Huber, B. A." box="[254,384,222,244]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 162
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB2FFFEFE3AFF124AEBFF54" box="[444,488,223,244]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species by original designation:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFCB2FF134F41FF54" ID-CoL="TZ8H" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[820,1090,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ika">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFCB2FF1348B8FF54" box="[820,955,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chibchea ika</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFC47FF134F41FF54" author="Huber, B. A." box="[961,1090,222,244]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF11FEEC4FA4FE6A" blockId="42.[151,1437,289,962]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF11FEEC4BD9FE9A" bold="true" box="[151,218,289,314]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. The three new species below fit the original diagnosis of the genus (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFB9EFEEC4FABFE99" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1048,1192,289,314]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The modified male cheliceral fangs seem to be a unique synapomorphy that unites the type species from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB2FFFEFBDAFE884FC9FEFE" box="[1116,1226,325,350]" name="Colombia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
with several other species from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB2FFFEFEBAFEA44AAEFE22" box="[316,429,361,386]" name="Colombia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB2FFFEFE47FEA44923FE22" box="[449,544,361,386]" name="Ecuador" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB2FFFEFDB5FEA7496AFE21" box="[563,617,362,385]" name="Peru" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB2FFFEFDFBFEA449D1FE22" box="[637,722,361,386]" name="Bolivia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB2FFFEFC9BFEA4488EFE22" box="[797,909,361,386]" name="Argentina" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFC25FEA44F34FE21" author="Huber, B. A." box="[931,1079,361,386]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The new species share this modification and are thus likely close relatives of the type species. They are particularly similar in several respects to the Colombian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFEE6FE7F494FFE69" ID-CoL="TZ8V" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[352,588,433,458]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFEE6FE7F4AB4FE6A" box="[352,439,433,458]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. valle</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFE38FE7C494FFE69" author="Huber, B. A." box="[446,588,433,458]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a species that is only known from the male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB2FFFEFBBBFE7C4FA0FE6A" box="[1085,1187,433,458]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB2FFFEFF41FE1B487FFC62" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF41FE1B4E9EFCAE" blockId="42.[151,1437,289,962]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Apart from two of the three species newly described below, the recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFAA8FE184A70FDB1" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFF18FE344A68FDB1" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[158,363,505,530]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFF77FE374A2AFDB2" box="[241,297,505,530]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
included only two Chilean species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFCA5FE34488CFDB2" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[803,911,505,530]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFCA5FE34488CFDB2" box="[803,911,505,530]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chibchea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that were tentatively identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFA93FE374A22FD96" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mapuche">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFA93FE374E9FFDB2" box="[1301,1436,505,530]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. mapuche</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFF11FDD04A22FD96" author="Huber, B. A." box="[151,289,541,566]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFED0FDD34973FD96" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[342,624,541,566]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picunche">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFED0FDD34AD8FD96" box="[342,475,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. picunche</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFE64FDD04973FD96" author="Huber, B. A." box="[482,624,541,566]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Both lack modifications of the male cheliceral fangs, and they were thus explicitly assigned tentatively to the genus in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFD2CFD8C484BFDF9" author="Huber, B. A." box="[682,840,577,602]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The molecular phylogeny does not recover a close relationship between these Chilean species and the species newly described below, suggesting that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFB77FDA84E5EFDDE" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1265,1373,613,638]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFB77FDA84E5EFDDE" box="[1265,1373,613,638]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chibchea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in its current scope is polyphyletic. In an ongoing molecular study (L.S. Carvalho
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFB88FD474F4AFD02" box="[1038,1097,649,674]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, unpubl. data), the three new species described below form a monophyletic group with two undescribed Andean species that also have modified male cheliceral fangs (“L17-168” from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFB2FFFEFDD0FD1F49A0FD49" box="[598,675,722,745]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Loreto</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB2FFFEFD29FD1F49E5FD49" box="[687,742,722,745]" name="Peru" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; and “L17-230” from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFB2FFFEFC66FD1F4F33FD49" box="[992,1072,722,745]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">La Paz</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB2FFFEFBBAFD1C4F90FD4A" box="[1084,1171,721,746]" name="Bolivia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), further supporting the conclusion that this clade represents ‘true’
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFDF3FD3849E3FCAE" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[629,736,757,782]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFDF3FD3849E3FCAE" box="[629,736,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chibchea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
even though we have no molecular data from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB2FFFEFA8BFD3B4E3EFCAE" box="[1293,1341,758,782]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF41FCD44AF3FCDA" blockId="42.[151,1437,289,962]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFDE2FCD448BDFC92" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[612,958,793,818]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFD62FCD448B5FC92" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[740,950,793,818]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFCBEFCD74870FC92" box="[824,883,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
places the genus in a very basal position among
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFF6BFCF04A82FCF6" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[237,385,829,854]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Modisiminae">Modisiminae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but support values for these basal nodes are very low and the sister group of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB2FFFEFA92FCF04E7CFCF6" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1300,1407,829,854]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB2FFFEFA92FCF04E7CFCF6" box="[1300,1407,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chibchea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is therefore essentially unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB2FFFEFF41FC48487FFC62" blockId="42.[151,1437,289,962]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
The genus was originally thought to have an Andean distribution (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB2FFFEFC33FC484F41FC3E" author="Huber, B. A." box="[949,1090,901,926]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The three new species below extend the distribution to include large parts of the Amazon basin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
390
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFB4FFE4FF11F9724E08FE0D.xml
Normal file
390
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFB4FFE4FF11F9724E08FE0D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="9A8E5C6FE9FEE5ED099710694E5486B5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="247664A0E9DE3C0937DAFDC19A4BC612">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="2A76DDA4EA9223B4C11A33FC6BDA3CAE">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14F265576F8CD79DFF549D08A2681B3A">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="079A42523367AA589FA557818EA069C6">
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<mods:date id="57A3275D880E10093546F832EC66F63D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B28DE7C51A0A23955757D60BF3B998ED">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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|
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFB4FFE4FF11F9724E08FE0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449725" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531204" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449725" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFB4FFE4FF11F9724E08FE0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFB4FFE4FF11F9724E08FE0D" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB4FFF8FF11F97249A6F979" box="[151,677,1727,1753]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB4FFF8FF11F97249A6F979" blockId="44.[151,752,1727,1786]" box="[151,677,1727,1753]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="314B81A1FFB4FFF8FF11F97249A6F979" bold="true" box="[151,677,1727,1753]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB4FFF8FF11F97249A6F979" bold="true" box="[151,677,1727,1753]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB4FFF8FF11F9724958F979" ID-CoL="TZ8R" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,603,1727,1753]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB4FFF8FF11F9724A64F979" bold="true" box="[151,359,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chibchea santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber & Carvalho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB4FFF8FDE5F97249A6F979" box="[611,677,1727,1753]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB4FFF8FF11F92C48B4F8E0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB4FFF8FF11F92C49F3F95A" blockId="44.[151,752,1727,1786]" box="[151,752,1761,1786]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FF11F92C4A30F95A" box="[151,307,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 148–153" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 148–153. Chibchea spp., live specimens. 148–149. C. amapa sp. n., male and female with egg sac. 150–151. C. santosi sp. n., females with egg sacs. 152–153. C. hamadae sp. n., male and female with egg sac." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619078/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 150–151</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FEB8F92C4AD9F95A" box="[318,474,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">157, 159, 162</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FE60F92C4949F95A" box="[486,586,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">164, 167</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FDD0F92F49B8F95A" box="[598,699,1762,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">173–174</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB4FFF8FD40F92F49F3F95A" box="[710,752,1762,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">191</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB4FFF8FF11F8E748B4F8E0" blockId="44.[151,951,1834,1856]" box="[151,951,1834,1856]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
Gen.n. Br16-178:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB4FFF8FEC9F8E74900F8E0" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[335,515,1834,1856]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB4FFF8FE11F8E64AC8F8E0" box="[407,459,1834,1856]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB4FFF8FC85F8E64835F8E0" box="[771,822,1834,1856]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB4FFFAFF11F8A14E59FA7A" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB4FFF8FF11F8A14A49F851" blockId="44.[151,1436,1900,2033]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB4FFF8FF11F8A14A46F825" bold="true" box="[151,325,1900,1925]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB4FFF8FEDDF8A0482EF825" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633913" box="[347,813,1900,1925]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB4FFF8FEDDF8A04AC7F825" box="[347,452,1901,1925]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB4FFF8FE50F8A04AE8F824" box="[470,491,1901,1924]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB4FFF8FE7CF8A1495CF825" box="[506,607,1900,1925]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22734)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB4FFF8FCC6F8A04860F825" box="[832,867,1901,1925]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB4FFF8FCF4F8A048E3F825" box="[882,992,1901,1925]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22617, 22619, 22735);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB4FFF8FAFFF8A04E9FF825" box="[1401,1436,1901,1925]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB4FFF8FF11F85C4A06F809" box="[151,261,1937,1961]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2538); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB4FFF8FD9BF85C4A44F851" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633914" collectingDate="2016-10-30" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho & E. O. Machado" country="Brazil" county="Ar" elevation="200" latitude="-7.596" location="Cruzeiro do Sul International Airport" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-72.767" municipality="Cruzeiro do Sul" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB4FFF8FD9BF85C4942F809" box="[541,577,1937,1961]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB4FFF8FDCFF85C4968F809" box="[585,619,1937,1961]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB4FFF8FDF2F85C49B7F809" box="[628,692,1936,1961]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB4FFF8FD3AF85C4829F809" box="[700,810,1937,1961]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFB4FFF8FC12F85C48B0F809" box="[916,947,1937,1961]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20628),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFB4FFF8FB9CF85C4F50F809" box="[1050,1107,1937,1961]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Acre</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFB4FFF8FBE6F85D4E14F809" box="[1120,1303,1936,1961]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cruzeiro do Sul</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, forest near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFB4FFF8FF11F8794943F86D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFB4FFE4FF11F9724E08FE0D:6F636016FFB4FFF8FF11F8794943F86D" box="[151,576,1972,1997]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-7.596" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-72.767" municipality="Cruzeiro do Sul" name="Cruzeiro do Sul International Airport" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Acre">Cruzeiro do Sul International Airport</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFB4FFF8FDD4F87949ACF86D" box="[594,687,1972,1997]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-7.596">7.596°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFB4FFF8FD3BF8794837F86D" box="[701,820,1972,1997]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-72.767">72.767°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFB4FFF8FCCCF87848D1F86D" box="[842,978,1972,1997]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB4FFF8FCCCF8784890F86C" box="[842,915,1973,1997]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFB4FFF8FC66F8794F53F86D" box="[992,1104,1972,1997]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2016-10-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFB4FFF8FC66F8794F53F86D" box="[992,1104,1972,1997]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2016-10-30">30.x.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB4FFF8FBE5F8784FEAF86D" box="[1123,1257,1972,1997]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB4FFF8FB71F8784E9BF86D" box="[1271,1432,1972,1997]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB4FFF8FF11F8144A3CF851" box="[151,319,2008,2033]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">E.O. Machado</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFB5FFF9FF11F8DF4A0DF802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" targetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" targetPageId="45">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB5FFF9FF11F8DF4A0DF802" blockId="45.[151,1436,1810,1954]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB5FFF9FF11F8DF4A73F888" bold="true" box="[151,368,1810,1832]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURES 156–163.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB5FFF9FEFEF8DF4ADAF888" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[376,473,1810,1832]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB5FFF9FEFEF8DF4ADAF888" box="[376,473,1810,1832]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Chibchea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB5FFF9FC83F89D4864F8C5" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[773,871,1872,1893]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB5FFF9FC83F89D4864F8C5" box="[773,871,1872,1893]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB5FFF9FCEBF88248A5F8C5" box="[877,934,1871,1893]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB5FFF9FCEBF88248A5F8C5" bold="true" box="[877,934,1871,1893]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB5FFF9FA95F89D4E7BF8C5" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1299,1400,1872,1893]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB5FFF9FA95F89D4E7BF8C5" box="[1299,1400,1872,1893]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB5FFF9FAFBF8824BA8F824" bold="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB5FFF9FAFBF8824BA8F824" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB5FFF9FE61F8A24962F824" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[487,609,1902,1924]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB5FFF9FE61F8A24962F824" box="[487,609,1902,1924]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. hamadae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB5FFF9FDE1F8A349A3F824" box="[615,672,1902,1924]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB5FFF9FDE1F8A349A3F824" bold="true" box="[615,672,1902,1924]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFB6FFFAFF11FB184E27FA88" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" targetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" targetPageId="46">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB6FFFAFF11FB184E27FA88" blockId="46.[151,1436,1237,1320]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFF11FB184A6EFB4B" bold="true" box="[151,365,1237,1259]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURES 164–168.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB6FFFAFEF5FB184AD7FB4B" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[371,468,1237,1259]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFEF5FB184AD7FB4B" box="[371,468,1237,1259]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Chibchea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB6FFFAFE3AFB394920FAAA" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[444,547,1268,1290]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFE3AFB394920FAAA" box="[444,547,1268,1290]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFDAAFB394964FAAA" bold="true" box="[556,615,1268,1290]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB6FFFAFDAAFB394964FAAA" box="[556,615,1268,1290]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB6FFFAFC36FB394F2EFAAA" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[944,1069,1268,1290]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFC36FB394F2EFAAA" box="[944,1069,1268,1290]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. hamadae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFBB3FB394F73FAAA" bold="true" box="[1077,1136,1268,1290]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB6FFFAFBB3FB394F73FAAA" box="[1077,1136,1268,1290]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB6FFFAFA02FB394BDFFA88" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFA02FB394BDFFA88" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFF64FADF4A18FA88" bold="true" box="[226,283,1298,1320]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB6FFFAFF64FADF4A18FA88" box="[226,283,1298,1320]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB6FFFAFF41FA994E59FA7A" blockId="46.[151,1437,1364,2002]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFF41FA994AF5FACD" bold="true" box="[199,502,1364,1389]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB6FFFAFD83FA984896FACD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633823" box="[517,917,1364,1389]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB6FFFAFD83FA98496CFACD" box="[517,623,1365,1389]" name="Brazil" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB6FFFAFDFCFA98499EFACD" box="[634,669,1365,1389]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (22613); and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB6FFFAFC1BFA984A68FA32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634006" collectorName="Br" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB6FFFAFC1BFA9848C3FACD" box="[925,960,1365,1389]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB6FFFAFBABFA994F4FFACD" box="[1069,1100,1364,1389]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Br</collectorName>
|
||||
16-312), both in pure ethanol, same data as types
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB6FFFAFEF0FAB44A9BFA32" box="[374,408,1401,1426]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB6FFFAFE26FAB44ADCFA32" box="[416,479,1401,1426]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in 80% EtOH, ZFMK (Ar 20629); and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB6FFFAFC19FAB448C1FA31" box="[927,962,1401,1425]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB6FFFAFC4FFAB448EFFA31" box="[969,1004,1401,1425]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2500, 2523);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB6FFFAFA9CFAB44E3DFA31" box="[1306,1342,1401,1425]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG 921826, 22053); and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB6FFFAFE1DFA504ABEFA15" box="[411,445,1437,1461]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB6FFFAFE4AFA504917FA16" box="[460,532,1437,1462]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Br16-315) in pure ethanol, Amazonas, Guajará, forest at Fazenda Colorado, ‘site 1’ (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFB6FFFAFEEDFA0C4ACBFA7A" box="[363,456,1473,1498]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-7.525">7.525°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFB6FFFAFE52FA0C4949FA7A" box="[468,586,1473,1498]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-72.65">72.650°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB6FFFAFDDBFA0C49A7FA79" box="[605,676,1473,1498]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="225.0">225 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFB6FFFAFD68FA0C485DFA7A" box="[750,862,1473,1498]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-10-31">31.x.2016</date>
|
||||
(B.A. Huber, L.S. Carvalho, E.O. Machado).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB6FFFAFF41FA2948D1F982" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB6FFFAFF41FA2948D1F982" blockId="46.[151,1437,1364,2002]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFF41FA294A45FA5D" bold="true" box="[199,326,1508,1533]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species is named for the Brazilian arachnologist Adalberto José dos Santos, coordinator of the Atlantic Forest
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB6FFFAFEC3F9C44AB0F982" box="[325,435,1545,1570]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
project during which this species was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB6FFFAFF41F9E14FBEF976" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB6FFFAFF41F9E14FBEF976" blockId="46.[151,1437,1364,2002]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFF41F9E14A39F9E5" bold="true" box="[199,314,1580,1605]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Distinguished from most similar known congeners (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB6FFFAFC12F9E34F18F9E5" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[916,1051,1580,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFC12F9E34F18F9E5" box="[916,1051,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. hamadae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB6FFFAFBACF9E34F82F9E5" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1066,1153,1580,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFBACF9E34F82F9E5" box="[1066,1153,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. valle</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB6FFFAFB16F9E34FFDF9E5" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1168,1278,1582,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFB16F9E34FFDF9E5" box="[1168,1278,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by shapes of procursus and bulbal apophysis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB6FFFAFD83F99C49A1F9CA" box="[517,674,1617,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 159, 162</figureCitation>
|
||||
; bulbal process with distinctive ventral sclerite proximally and large dorsal membranous process; procursus tip not bifid, narrower than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB6FFFAFC27F9BB4F2BF92E" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[929,1064,1653,1678]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFC27F9BB4F2BF92E" box="[929,1064,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. hamadae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), by shape of process proximally on male palpal femur (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB6FFFAFE1FF9544AF8F912" box="[409,507,1689,1714]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and by external and internal female genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB6FFFAFB9FF9544F7CF912" box="[1049,1151,1689,1714]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 167</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB6FFFAFB0AF9544FF2F911" box="[1164,1265,1689,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">173–174</figureCitation>
|
||||
; epigynal plate semicircular, without posterior processes; narrow elongated pore plates converging anteriorly).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB6FFE4FF41F92C4A0DFF58" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB6FFFAFF41F92C4F6DF8E2" blockId="46.[151,1437,1364,2002]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB6FFFAFF41F92C4A9EF95A" bold="true" box="[199,413,1761,1786]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB6FFFAFE2BF92C4915F95A" box="[429,534,1761,1786]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 1.55, carapace width 0.70. Distance PME-PME 50 µm; diameter PME 80 µm; distance PME-ALE 40 µm; distance AME-AME 10 µm, diameter AME 20 µm. Leg 1: 10.3 (2.3 + 0.3 + 2.5 + 4.3 + 0.9), tibia 2: 1.7, tibia 3: 1.3, tibia 4: 1.7; tibia 1 L/d: 45.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB6FFFAFF41F8804E72F872" blockId="46.[151,1437,1364,2002]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre-yellow with indistinct pattern of brown median mark including ocular area and brown lateral marginal bands; clypeus with pair of brown marks below eye triads; sternum brown; legs light brown, tips of tibiae whitish; abdomen pale greenish to blueish gray with blueish marks dorsally and laterally, ventrally with light brown mark in gonopore area and blueish band between gonopore and spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFB7FFFBFF11FA0348B4F982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" targetPageId="47">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB7FFFBFF11FA0348B4F982" blockId="47.[151,1436,1486,1570]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFF11FA034A6EFA44" bold="true" box="[151,365,1486,1508]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURES 169–176.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB7FFFBFEF5FA034AD7FA44" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[371,468,1486,1508]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFEF5FA034AD7FA44" box="[371,468,1486,1508]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Chibchea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB7FFFBFE14FA234AFBF9A3" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[402,504,1518,1539]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFE14FA234AFBF9A3" box="[402,504,1518,1539]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFD87FA20493EF9A3" bold="true" box="[513,573,1517,1539]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB7FFFBFD87FA20493EF9A3" box="[513,573,1517,1539]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB7FFFBFC0CFA2348F0F9A3" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[906,1011,1518,1539]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFC0CFA2348F0F9A3" box="[906,1011,1518,1539]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. santosi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB7FFFBFC7AFA204F3BF9A3" box="[1020,1080,1517,1539]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFC7AFA204F3BF9A3" bold="true" box="[1020,1080,1517,1539]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB7FFFBFA02FA234BF7F982" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFA02FA234BF7F982" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. hamadae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFF7CF9C14A30F982" bold="true" box="[250,307,1548,1570]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB7FFFBFF7CF9C14A30F982" box="[250,307,1548,1570]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB7FFFBFF41F9874F14F926" blockId="47.[151,1436,1609,2030]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in close congeners (cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB7FFFBFD3DF9844860F9C2" box="[699,867,1609,1634]" captionStart="FIGURES 148–153" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 148–153. Chibchea spp., live specimens. 148–149. C. amapa sp. n., male and female with egg sac. 150–151. C. santosi sp. n., females with egg sacs. 152–153. C. hamadae sp. n., male and female with egg sac." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619078/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 148, 152</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ocular area slightly elevated. Thoracic furrow present. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.50/0.34), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB7FFFBFF41F95F4927F96E" blockId="47.[151,1436,1609,2030]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. Very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB7FFFBFD97F95F497DF909" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[529,638,1682,1705]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFD97F95F497DF909" box="[529,638,1682,1705]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB7FFFBFD35F95C4810F90A" box="[691,787,1681,1706]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pair of processes on fangs mostly on posterior side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB7FFFBFAE8F95C4BC7F96E" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 157</figureCitation>
|
||||
; barely visible in frontal view).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB7FFFBFF41F91749D3F89A" blockId="47.[151,1436,1609,2030]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
PALPS. Very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB7FFFBFE4DF917493AF951" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[459,569,1754,1777]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFE4DF917493AF951" box="[459,569,1754,1777]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB7FFFBFDEBF914480BF952" box="[621,776,1753,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 154–155" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1599,1621]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,450,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[151,1436,450,1587]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 154–155. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619080/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 154–155</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but femur proximal process of different shape (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB7FFFBFAAAF9144E8DF952" box="[1324,1422,1753,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
|
||||
); procursus with simple, narrow tip, not bifid (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB7FFFBFD12F93049FBF8B6" box="[660,760,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 159</figureCitation>
|
||||
); bulbal process with distinctive ventral sclerite proximally, without serrated ventral sclerite distally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB7FFFBFDE7F8EC49C7F89A" box="[609,708,1825,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–163" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 156–163. Chibchea spp., chelicerae frontal view and cheliceral fang, posterior view (156–157) (arrows point at processes on fangs), left procursi, retrolateral views (158–160), and left bulbal processes, prolateral views (161–163) (arrow points at distinctive proximal ventral sclerite). 156, 158, 161. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 157, 159, 162. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 160, 163. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.1 (procursi and bulbal processes at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619082/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 162</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB7FFFBFF41F88B4E24F822" blockId="47.[151,1436,1609,2030]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 12%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with ~20 indistinct pseudosegments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB7FFFBFF41F8404866F806" blockId="47.[151,1436,1609,2030]" box="[199,869,1933,1958]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFF41F8404A07F806" bold="true" box="[199,260,1933,1958]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB7FFFBFE56F8434AF8F806" box="[464,507,1933,1958]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
4 other males: 2.5, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB7FFE4FF41F87C4A0DFF58" blockId="47.[151,1436,1609,2030]" lastBlockId="48.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB7FFFBFF41F87C4A1DF86A" bold="true" box="[199,286,1969,1994]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male but cheliceral fangs unmodified. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB7FFFBFB80F87F4F32F86A" box="[1030,1073,1969,1994]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB7FFFBFBBEF87F4FB5F86A" box="[1080,1206,1969,1994]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">23 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 1.8–2.3 (mean 2.1). Epigynum anterior plate large, semicircular (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB7FFFBFD1DF81849FCF84E" box="[667,767,2005,2030]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 173</figureCitation>
|
||||
), internal V-shaped arc visible through cuticle; apparently without pockets; posterior plate short and simple, weakly sclerotized. Internal genitalia with pair of elongated pore plates converging anteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FE65FF71494AFF75" box="[483,585,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–168" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1237,1259]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,193,1215]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 164–168. Chibchea spp., male left palpal femora, retrolateral views (164–165), and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views (166–168). 164, 167. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 165, 168. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). 166. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). pp, pore plates. Scale lines: 0.2 (femora and cleared epigyna at same scale each)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619084/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 167</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FDD0FF714987FF74" box="[598,644,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–176" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1465]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 169–176. Chibchea spp., male in dorsal and lateral views, epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 169–172. C. amapa sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20626). 173–174. C. santosi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20628). 175–176. C. hamadae sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20630). Scale lines: 0.3 (171–176), 1.0 (169–170)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619086/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">174</figureCitation>
|
||||
). ALS with only two spigots each, one strongly widened, one pointed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FF19FF124A02FF58" box="[159,257,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 189–197" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1826,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 189–197. Chibchea amapa sp. n. (189–190, ZFMK, Ar 20627), C. santosi sp. n. (191, ZFMK, Ar 20628), and Arenita fazendinha sp. n. (192–197, ZFMK, Ar 20631). 189. Female palpal tibia; note presence of two trichobothria. 190. Epigynum, ventral view. 191. Female ALS. 192. Female prosoma. 193–194. Male and female ALS. 195. Male gonopore. 193. Female palpal tibia; note presence of only one trichobothrium. 197. Female palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (193-194, 197), 10 µm (189, 191, 195–196), 100 µm (190, 192)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619096/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 191</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFA8FFE4FF41FEC94E08FE0D" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41FEC94E84FEBD" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,1415,260,285]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF41FEC94A5AFEBD" bold="true" box="[199,345,260,285]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from two neighboring localities in the states of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA8FFE4FC55FEC94F0AFEBC" box="[979,1033,260,284]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Acre</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and Amazonas,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFA8FFE4FB42FEC94E0BFEBD" box="[1220,1288,260,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFA8FFE4FA9EFEC94E79FEBD" box="[1304,1402,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 346" captionStartId="91.[151,250,778,800]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,757]" captionTargetId="figure@91.[151,1436,193,757]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURE 346. Known distribution of Chibchea in Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619162/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 346</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFA8FFE4FF41FEEA4E08FE0D" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFA8FFE4FF41FEEA4A7CFEE0" bold="true" box="[199,383,295,320]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. At the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFA8FFE4FE66FEE54913FEE0" box="[480,528,296,320]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, this species was found in a humid forest, in small holes in the ground under the leaf litter. It built tiny webs and ran away quickly when disturbed. At the forest at Fazenda
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFA8FFE4FB78FE814E6AFEC5" box="[1278,1385,332,357]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, this was the only pholcid species found in a very dry patch of secondary forest close to a pasture; in a neighboring more natural and more humid patch of forest, eight species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFA8FFE4FC89FE59487EFE0D" box="[783,893,404,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were collected but not this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
136
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136
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|
|
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|
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<mods:title id="7C4B38BEA9FE6A941D2F9BC02EA61051">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E126E70916F0BB3B9F930B8EBC59BDBB">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFB9FFF5FF11FED14FCBFCA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449683" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449683" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFB9FFF5FF11FED14FCBFCA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFB9FFF5FF11FED14FCBFCA2" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB9FFF5FF11FED14AAEFE96" box="[151,429,284,310]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF11FED14AAEFE96" blockId="33.[151,429,284,310]" box="[151,429,284,310]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="314B81A1FFB9FFF5FF11FED14AAEFE96" bold="true" box="[151,429,284,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF11FED14AAEFE96" bold="true" box="[151,429,284,310]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FF11FED14A50FE96" ID-CoL="63L77" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,339,284,310]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pemona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF11FED14BF8FE96" bold="true" box="[151,251,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pemona</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB9FFF5FEDCFED14AAEFE96" box="[346,429,284,310]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB9FFF5FF11FEAF4AECFED8" box="[151,495,354,376]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF11FEAF4AECFED8" blockId="33.[151,495,354,376]" box="[151,495,354,376]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF11FEAF4A1FFED8" bold="true" box="[151,284,354,376]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB9FFF5FF11FEAF4BCFFED8" box="[151,204,354,376]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FEAFFEAE4AB0FED8" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[297,435,355,376]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pemona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FEAFFEAE4AB0FED8" box="[297,435,355,376]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pemona sapo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB9FFF5FE3FFEAE4AECFED8" box="[441,495,355,376]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB9FFF5FF11FE684A56FE42" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF11FE684A56FE42" blockId="33.[151,1436,421,770]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF11FE684A15FE1E" bold="true" box="[151,278,421,446]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The genus is named for the Pemón, an indigenous people in parts of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB9FFF5FBB1FE684FAEFE1E" box="[1079,1197,421,446]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB9FFF5FB3FFE684E03FE1E" box="[1209,1280,421,446]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB9FFF5FABBFE6B4E9BFE1E" box="[1341,1432,422,446]" name="Guyana" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; gender feminine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB9FFF5FF41FE204FCBFCA2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41FE204F88FDA6" blockId="33.[151,1436,421,770]" box="[199,1163,493,518]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF41FE204ACFFDA6" bold="true" box="[199,460,493,518]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis/Description</emphasis>
|
||||
. See diagnosis and description of single known species below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41FDDC4FCBFCA2" blockId="33.[151,1436,421,770]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF41FDDC4A09FD8A" bold="true" box="[199,266,529,554]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FD30FDDC4F0DFD89" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[694,1038,529,554]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB9FFF5FCB3FDDC4F04FD89" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[821,1031,529,554]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FC0FFDDF48C7FD8A" box="[905,964,529,554]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
placed this species as sister to the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FF64FDF84AE5FDEE" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[226,486,565,590]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kambiwa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF64FDF84A4DFDEE" box="[226,334,565,590]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Kambiwa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB9FFF5FEDEFDF84AE5FDEE" author="Huber, B. A." box="[344,486,565,590]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref37855" refString="Huber, B. A. (2000) New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 254, 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 <0001: nwpsap> 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which was represented by the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB9FFF5FCD4FDFB4881FDEE" box="[850,898,566,590]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FC61FDFB4E2FFDEE" authority="(Kraus, 1957)" authorityName="Kraus" authorityYear="1957" baseAuthorityName="Kraus" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[999,1324,565,590]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kambiwa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neotropica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FC61FDFB4F80FDED" box="[999,1155,566,589]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">K. neotropica</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kraus, 1957)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from NE
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB9FFF5FF11FD944BD8FDD2" box="[151,219,601,626]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and an undescribed species from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB9FFF5FDE6FD9449B1FDD2" box="[608,690,601,626]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(“
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FD57FD94483EFDD2" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[721,829,601,626]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kambiwa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FD57FD94483EFDD2" box="[721,829,601,626]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Kambiwa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
MACN273”). This sister group relationship received maximum support. Thus, the new species could in theory be assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FC5FFDB04F47FD36" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[985,1092,637,662]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kambiwa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FC5FFDB04F47FD36" box="[985,1092,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Kambiwa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, the two sequenced species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FE95FD6C4A7CFD1A" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[275,383,673,698]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kambiwa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FE95FD6C4A7CFD1A" box="[275,383,673,698]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Kambiwa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and several additional undescribed congeners available in collections (L.S. Carvalho, B.A. Huber, unpublished data) have a very consistent male palp morphology that differs strongly from the species described below (see diagnosis below). This is here taken to justify the creation of a new genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
89
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFB9FFF5FF11FF554F59FF54.xml
Normal file
89
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFB9FFF5FF11FF554F59FF54.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
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|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FF11FCA74A2CFC23" box="[151,303,874,899]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 110–116" captionStart-1="FIGURES 117–118" captionStart-2="FIGURES 119–122" captionStartId-0="32.[151,264,1813,1835]" captionStartId-1="34.[151,264,1396,1418]" captionStartId-2="35.[151,264,1224,1246]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1432,297,1341]" captionTargetBox-2="[156,1434,193,1182]" captionTargetId-0="figure@32.[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetId-1="figure@34.[151,1436,297,1352]" captionTargetId-2="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1203]" captionTargetPageId-0="32" captionTargetPageId-1="34" captionTargetPageId-2="35" captionText-0="FIGURES 110–116. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20618–19) and Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ven02/100-1 and Ar 20621). 110–111, 115–116. Males, dorsal and lateral views. 112–114. Epigyna, ventral views. Scale lines: 0.3 (112–114), 0.5 (110–111, 115–116)." captionText-1="FIGURES 117–118. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.2." captionText-2="FIGURES 119–122. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). 119. Male prosoma, frontal view; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. 120. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 121–122. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.1 (120), 0.2 (121–122), 0.3 (119)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619060/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619062/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2619064/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 114–122</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF11FC614894FC62" blockId="33.[151,919,940,962]" box="[151,919,940,962]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Gen.n. Ven01:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFB9FFF5FEA9FC614AE0FC62" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[303,483,940,962]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FEF1FC604AA9FC62" box="[375,426,940,962]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FD64FC604816FC62" box="[738,789,940,962]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB9FFF5FF11FC2A4945FBCD" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF11FC2A4840FB85" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF11FC2A4A42FBA0" bold="true" box="[151,321,999,1024]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB9FFF5FED4FC25483CFB85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633822" collectingDate="2002-12-09" collectorName="Salto El Sapo & B. A. Huber" country="Venezuela" county="Ar" elevation="400" latitude="6.241667" location="Canaima" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-62.85" municipality="Salto El Sapo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bolivar" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB9FFF5FED4FC254AFEFBA0" box="[338,509,1000,1024]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB9FFF5FD8CFC25491CFC5F" box="[522,543,1000,1023]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB9FFF5FDACFC2A498CFBA0" box="[554,655,999,1024]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFB9FFF5FD7BFC25481FFBA0" box="[765,796,1000,1024]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20620),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFB9FFF5FC01FC2A48DEFBA0" box="[903,989,999,1024]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, forest near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFB9FFF5FBF6FC2A4E0CFBA0" box="[1136,1295,999,1024]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB9FFF5FBF6FC2A4E0CFBA0" box="[1136,1295,999,1024]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Salto El Sapo</collectorName>
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFB9FFF5FABEFC2A4E9FFBA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFB9FFF6FF11FC8A4FC1FF75:6F636016FFB9FFF5FABEFC2A4E9FFBA0" box="[1336,1436,999,1024]" country="Venezuela" county="Ar" latitude="6.241667" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-62.85" municipality="Salto El Sapo" name="Canaima" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Bolivar">Canaima</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFB9FFF5FF19FBC14A04FB85" box="[159,263,1036,1061]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="6.241667">6°14.5’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFB9FFF5FE95FBC14A78FB85" box="[275,379,1036,1061]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="-62.85">62°51’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), ~
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFB9FFF5FE1BFBC14921FB85" box="[413,546,1036,1061]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB9FFF5FE1BFBC14AE6FB84" box="[413,485,1036,1060]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFB9FFF5FDA8FBC1499CFB85" box="[558,671,1036,1061]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2002-12-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFB9FFF5FDA8FBC1499CFB85" box="[558,671,1036,1061]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2002-12-09">9.xii.2002</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFB9FFF5FD36FBC14834FB85" box="[688,823,1036,1061]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41FBE24945FBCD" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF41FBE24AFCFBE8" bold="true" box="[199,511,1071,1096]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB9FFF5FD95FBFD4F4FFBE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633821" box="[531,1100,1071,1096]" country="Venezuela" location="VENEZUELA" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFB9FFF5FD95FBFD49BDFBE8" box="[531,702,1072,1096]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB9FFF5FD4BFBFD49F2FBE8" box="[717,753,1072,1096]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB9FFF5FD7BFBFD4822FBE8" box="[765,801,1072,1096]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20621), and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFB9FFF5FBDEFBFD4940FBCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633825" collectingDate="2002-12-09" collectorName="Salto El Sapo & B. A. Huber" country="Venezuela" county="Ar" elevation="400" latitude="6.241667" location="Canaima" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-62.85" municipality="Salto El Sapo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Bolivar">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB9FFF5FBDEFBFD4F7FFBE8" box="[1112,1148,1072,1096]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Ven02/100-1), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB9FFF5FF41FBBA4F73FB30" box="[199,1136,1143,1168]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41FBBA4F73FB30" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" box="[199,1136,1143,1168]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF41FBBA4A45FB30" bold="true" box="[199,326,1143,1168]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB9FFF5FD78FBB5482DFB30" box="[766,814,1144,1168]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB9FFF5FF41FB514F85FAC8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41FB514F85FAC8" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF41FB514A39FB15" bold="true" box="[199,314,1180,1205]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Distinguished from other New World
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FC92FB514882FB15" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[788,897,1180,1205]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ninetinae">Ninetinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the combination of (1) procursus distally widened and provided with sclerotized scales (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FD25FB724807FB78" box="[675,772,1215,1240]" captionStart="FIGURES 117–118" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1396,1418]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,297,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,297,1352]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 117–118. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619062/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 118</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (2) genital bulb with small apophysis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FB4EFB724E29FB78" box="[1224,1322,1215,1240]" captionStart="FIGURES 117–118" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1396,1418]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,297,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,297,1352]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 117–118. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619062/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (3) male chelicerae with stridulatory ridges and pair of simple frontal apophyses (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FC5FFB294F7AFB5C" box="[985,1145,1252,1277]" captionStart="FIGURES 119–122" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1224,1246]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,193,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1203]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 119–122. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). 119. Male prosoma, frontal view; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. 120. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 121–122. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.1 (120), 0.2 (121–122), 0.3 (119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619064/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 119–120</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (4) presence of shallow thoracic furrow (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FED3FACA4AB5FA80" box="[341,438,1287,1312]" captionStart="FIGURES 119–122" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1224,1246]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,193,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1203]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 119–122. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). 119. Male prosoma, frontal view; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. 120. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 121–122. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.1 (120), 0.2 (121–122), 0.3 (119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619064/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and (5) male sternum with pair of anterior humps (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FB8FFACA4F68FA80" box="[1033,1131,1287,1312]" captionStart="FIGURES 119–122" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1224,1246]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,193,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1203]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 119–122. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). 119. Male prosoma, frontal view; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. 120. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 121–122. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.1 (120), 0.2 (121–122), 0.3 (119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619064/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Distinguished from sister genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FF58FAE14A49FAE5" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[222,330,1324,1349]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kambiwa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF58FAE14A49FAE5" box="[222,330,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Kambiwa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by length of procursus (procursus in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FD6FFAE14856FAE5" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[745,853,1324,1349]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kambiwa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FD6FFAE14856FAE5" box="[745,853,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Kambiwa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
consistently short, i.e. shorter than genital bulb) and very short retrolatero-dorsal bulbal apophysis (in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB9FFF5FD44FA82482DFAC8" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[706,814,1359,1384]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kambiwa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FD44FA82482DFAC8" box="[706,814,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Kambiwa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
consistently long and curved).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB9FFF5FF41FAB94888F851" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41FAB94FDEFA74" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF41FAB94A9EFA2D" bold="true" box="[199,413,1396,1421]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB9FFF5FE2BFAB94915FA2D" box="[429,534,1396,1421]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 1.12, carapace width 0.52. Distance PME-PME 45 µm; diameter PME 55 µm; distance PME-ALE 20 µm; distance AME-AME 10 µm, diameter AME 30 µm. Leg 1: 2.68 (0.74 + 0.18 + 0.68 + 0.72 + 0.36), tibia 2: 0.58, tibia 3: 0.52, tibia 4: 0.76; tibia 1 L/d: 10.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41FA2D490FF9BC" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">COLOR (in ethanol). Prosoma and legs ochre-yellow, only thoracic furrow slightly darker. Abdomen ochregray, with indistinct darker spots.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41F9E5490DF928" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FE39F9EA495EF9E0" box="[447,605,1575,1600]" captionStart="FIGURES 110–116" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 110–116. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20618–19) and Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ven02/100-1 and Ar 20621). 110–111, 115–116. Males, dorsal and lateral views. 112–114. Epigyna, ventral views. Scale lines: 0.3 (112–114), 0.5 (110–111, 115–116)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619060/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 115–116</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area barely elevated, only posteriorly separated from carapace, thoracic furrow present (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FE2AF981490EF9C4" box="[428,525,1612,1637]" captionStart="FIGURES 119–122" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1224,1246]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,193,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1203]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 119–122. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). 119. Male prosoma, frontal view; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. 120. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 121–122. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.1 (120), 0.2 (121–122), 0.3 (119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619064/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
|
||||
); clypeus unmodified. Sternum slightly wider than long (0.36/0.32), with distinct pair of anterior humps (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FE26F9A24902F928" box="[416,513,1647,1672]" captionStart="FIGURES 119–122" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1224,1246]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,193,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1203]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 119–122. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). 119. Male prosoma, frontal view; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. 120. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 121–122. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.1 (120), 0.2 (121–122), 0.3 (119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619064/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41F9594FC4F90C" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" box="[199,1223,1684,1709]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. With pair of simple frontal apophyses and stridulatory ridges (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FB9AF9594FB8F90C" box="[1052,1211,1684,1709]" captionStart="FIGURES 119–122" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1224,1246]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,193,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1203]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 119–122. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). 119. Male prosoma, frontal view; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. 120. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 121–122. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.1 (120), 0.2 (121–122), 0.3 (119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619064/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 119–120</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41F9754F69F8B8" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FEE3F97A4900F970" box="[357,515,1719,1744]" captionStart="FIGURES 117–118" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1396,1418]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,297,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,297,1352]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 117–118. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619062/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 117–118</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with ventral rounded projection, femur proximally with stridulatory pick (modified hair), tibia widened, procursus distally widened and provided with sclerotized scales, bulb with short hooked apophysis and membranous embolar division (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FC7AF9324F5DF8B8" box="[1020,1118,1791,1816]" captionStart="FIGURES 117–118" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1396,1418]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,297,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,297,1352]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 117–118. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619062/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41F8E84FB5F8C0" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Legs. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 58%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with 4–5 pseudosegments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41F8A1485DF824" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" box="[199,862,1900,1925]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF41F8A14A07F825" bold="true" box="[199,260,1900,1925]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB9FFF5FE56F8A14AF8F825" box="[464,507,1900,1925]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
3 other males: 0.67, 0.68, 0.72.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB9FFF5FF41F8424888F851" blockId="33.[151,1437,999,2033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB9FFF5FF41F8424A1DF808" bold="true" box="[199,286,1935,1960]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male but without humps on sternum. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB9FFF5FBA7F85D4F53F808" box="[1057,1104,1935,1960]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB9FFF5FBDCF85D4FCEF808" box="[1114,1229,1935,1960]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 0.66–0.70 (mean 0.68). Epigynum simple externally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FDABF8794990F86C" box="[557,659,1972,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 110–116" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,663,1791]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 110–116. Chisosa caquetio sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20618–19) and Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ven02/100-1 and Ar 20621). 110–111, 115–116. Males, dorsal and lateral views. 112–114. Epigyna, ventral views. Scale lines: 0.3 (112–114), 0.5 (110–111, 115–116)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619060/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 114</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FD18F87949C8F86C" box="[670,715,1972,1996]" captionStart="FIGURES 119–122" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1224,1246]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,193,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1203]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 119–122. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). 119. Male prosoma, frontal view; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. 120. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 121–122. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.1 (120), 0.2 (121–122), 0.3 (119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619064/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">121</figureCitation>
|
||||
), apparently with pair of small pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB9FFF5FB31F8794E19F86C" box="[1207,1306,1972,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 119–122" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1224,1246]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,193,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1203]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 119–122. Pemona sapo sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20621). 119. Male prosoma, frontal view; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. 120. Male chelicerae, lateral view. 121–122. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.1 (120), 0.2 (121–122), 0.3 (119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619064/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 122</figureCitation>
|
||||
). ALS with one widened, one pointed, and several cylindrically shaped spigots.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBAFFF6FF41FF5A4FC1FF75" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBAFFF6FF41FF5A4842FF10" blockId="34.[199,1218,151,213]" box="[199,833,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FF41FF5A4A5AFF10" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBAFFF6FE78FF55492DFF10" box="[510,558,152,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBAFFF6FD57FF5A4836FF10" box="[721,821,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 345" captionStartId="90.[151,250,1758,1780]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1059,1736]" captionTargetId="figure@90.[151,1436,1059,1736]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURE 345. Type localities of the type species of four monotypic genera newly described herein." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619160/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 345</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBAFFF6FF41FF714FC1FF75" blockId="34.[199,1218,151,213]" box="[199,1218,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FF41FF714A7EFF75" bold="true" box="[199,381,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found in the leaf litter, on the undersides of dead leaves.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
124
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFBAFFF6FF11FA334E59F83D.xml
Normal file
124
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFBAFFF6FF11FA334E59F83D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
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<mods:title id="D3C48926C77E6DF4E1D279C6D7DBFC69">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C873C9A7D7B87B895FD7DBFE231DE3FA">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFBAFFF6FF11FA334E59F83D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449695" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531188" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449695" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFBAFFF6FF11FA334E59F83D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFBAFFF6FF11FA334E59F83D" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBAFFF6FF11FA334963F9B8" box="[151,608,1534,1560]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBAFFF6FF11FA334963F9B8" blockId="34.[151,608,1534,1560]" box="[151,608,1534,1560]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FF11FA334963F9B8" bold="true" box="[151,608,1534,1560]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBAFFF6FF11FA334905F9B8" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,518,1534,1560]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pinocchio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FF11FA334A11F9B8" bold="true" box="[151,274,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pinocchio</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber & Carvalho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFBAFFF6FD8BFA334963F9B8" box="[525,608,1534,1560]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBAFFF6FF11F988492AF9FB" box="[151,553,1605,1627]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBAFFF6FF11F988492AF9FB" blockId="34.[151,553,1605,1627]" box="[151,553,1605,1627]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FF11F9884A1FF9FB" bold="true" box="[151,284,1605,1627]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBAFFF6FF11F9884BCFF9FB" box="[151,204,1605,1627]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBAFFF6FEAFF9884AEFF9FB" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[297,492,1605,1627]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pinocchio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FEAFF9884AEFF9FB" box="[297,492,1605,1627]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pinocchio barauna</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFBAFFF6FE74F98B492AF9FB" box="[498,553,1606,1627]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBAFFF6FF11F94A4816F965" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBAFFF6FF11F94A4816F965" blockId="34.[151,1436,1671,1949]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FF11F94A4A15F900" bold="true" box="[151,278,1671,1696]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The genus is named for Carlo Collodi’s fictional character whose famous nose reminds of the projecting clypeus in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBAFFF6FE34F9604AE1F965" box="[434,482,1709,1733]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species; gender masculine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBAFFF6FF41F9024E59F83D" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBAFFF6FF41F9024F88F948" blockId="34.[151,1436,1671,1949]" box="[199,1163,1743,1768]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FF41F9024ACFF948" bold="true" box="[199,460,1743,1768]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis/Description</emphasis>
|
||||
. See diagnosis and description of single known species below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBAFFF6FF41F9394E59F83D" blockId="34.[151,1436,1671,1949]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FF41F9394A09F8AD" bold="true" box="[199,266,1780,1805]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBAFFF6FD3EF9394F11F8AC" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[696,1042,1780,1805]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFBAFFF6FCB1F9394F09F8AC" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[823,1034,1780,1805]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FC0AF93848C4F8AD" box="[908,967,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
placed the Brazilian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBAFFF6FA8FF9394E78F8AD" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1289,1403,1780,1805]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pinocchio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FA8FF9394E78F8AD" box="[1289,1403,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pinocchio</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as sister to the two Old World genera
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBAFFF6FDBCF8D44824F890" authority="Simon, 1890" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[570,807,1815,1840]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FDBCF8D4498AF890" box="[570,649,1817,1840]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ninetis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFBAFFF6FD12F8DA4824F890" author="Simon, E." box="[660,807,1815,1840]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="77 - 124" refId="ref39574" refString="Simon, E. (1890) Etude sur les arachnides de l'Yemen. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 6, 10, 77 - 124." type="journal article" year="1890">Simon, 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBAFFF6FCCBF8D448A9F890" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[845,938,1817,1840]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Magana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FCCBF8D448A9F890" box="[845,938,1817,1840]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Magana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFBAFFF6FC33F8D54F06F88F" box="[949,1029,1816,1840]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(“Gen.n. Om6”). Morphologically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBAFFF6FF11F8F14A73F8F5" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,368,1852,1877]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pinocchio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barauna">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBAFFF6FF11F8F14A73F8F5" box="[151,368,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pinocchio barauna</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from known Old World
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBAFFF6FD67F8F1484DF8F5" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[737,846,1852,1877]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ninetinae">Ninetinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in several characters: modified clypeus, large male palpal femur, complex tip of procursus, and complex bulbal process. These morphological differences as well as the geographic separation from the putative sister group are here taken to justify the creation of a new genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
264
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFBBFFF1FF11FAA14854F835.xml
Normal file
264
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFBBFFF1FF11FAA14854F835.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
|
|||
<document id="8094E55F0F97F20E4FE76A234526A1FC" ID-CLB-Dataset="27622" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2619020" ID-ZooBank="D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553964486275" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. & Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2019" docId="E21587DBFFBBFFF1FF11FAA14854F835" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4546.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4546 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pinocchio barauna Huber & Carvalho 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="1E2CFFA3FF98FFD4FF86FFCD4B03FFA0" masterDocTitle="Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698716013903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="396B2659DCAB014B596124D8EACB4827" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D4C912425D088E6E94A49D1B2555DA8A">
|
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<mods:title id="D333CFFD725FF650E8571BBE07EAF226">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="92B2E06D772737929F039DB5E5E95638" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="89C8AF4E5A94DD4CBFAB9F4E4A94A839">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E322D05CEF77DB9ED7AA1B63BCA04010">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D90929B21A55CEE41DC3EB8B438CC257">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="2F4CB09462BCDCE76A7516F5C885253B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="95F1063854C3B8D1CCFC5751A47E38CC">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4CFC8578136CFFAA9C481CBC8477EF51">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="37413C09CC2B85A0F37F1144C852BCA5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="98BBB7E400CE55F7D3157763C2DDEF2E">
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<mods:date id="64769DA0180D63FC1258D8F7F55D3A50">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="049247713519C4AA7A47296F4EC92BE1">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5377CEC7FA0C4B41CB5DEAB616BE39D5">4546</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="58739A8E3C0BE0DC9308CDE92B1EB361" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFFBBFFF1FF11FAA14854F835" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449699" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531187" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449699" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFBBFFF1FF11FAA14854F835" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFBBFFF1FF11FAA14854F835" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBBFFF7FF11FAA149BEFA26" box="[151,701,1388,1414]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBBFFF7FF11FAA149BEFA26" blockId="35.[151,701,1388,1448]" box="[151,701,1388,1414]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
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<heading id="314B81A1FFBBFFF7FF11FAA149BEFA26" bold="true" box="[151,701,1388,1414]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBBFFF7FF11FAA149BEFA26" bold="true" box="[151,701,1388,1414]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBBFFF7FF11FAA14970FA26" authority="Huber & Carvalho" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,627,1388,1414]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pinocchio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBBFFF7FF11FAA14A7DFA26" bold="true" box="[151,382,1388,1414]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Pinocchio barauna</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber & Carvalho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFBBFFF7FDFDFAA149BEFA26" box="[635,701,1388,1414]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBBFFF7FF11FA4248BBFA4D" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBBFFF7FF11FA424A6BFA07" blockId="35.[151,701,1388,1448]" box="[151,360,1423,1448]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBBFFF7FF11FA424A30FA07" box="[151,307,1423,1448]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 123–129" captionStart-1="FIGURES 130–131" captionStart-2="FIGURES 132–134" captionStartId-0="36.[151,264,1534,1556]" captionStartId-1="37.[151,264,1211,1233]" captionStartId-2="38.[151,264,1294,1316]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,193,1513]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1434,217,1173]" captionTargetBox-2="[172,1435,199,1251]" captionTargetId-0="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1513]" captionTargetId-1="figure@37.[151,1436,217,1173]" captionTargetId-2="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1273]" captionTargetPageId-0="36" captionTargetPageId-1="37" captionTargetPageId-2="38" captionText-0="FIGURES 123–129. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). 123–124. Live male (holotype). 125–126. Male (holotype), dorsal and lateral views. 127. Epigynum, ventral view. 128–129. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (125–126), 0.2 (127–129)." captionText-1="FIGURES 130–131. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (UFMG 22730). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." captionText-2="FIGURES 132–134. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (132– 133), 0.2 (134)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619066/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619068/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2619070/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 123–134</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBBFFF7FEB8FA424A6BFA07" box="[318,360,1423,1447]" captionStart="FIGURES 322–328" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 322–328. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (322, ZFMK, Ar 20622) and Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (323–328, ZFMK, Ar 20635). 322. Female spinnerets. 323. Male tibia 1 (arrows point at ‘vertical’ hairs). 324–325. Male and female prosomata. 326. Process of left male genital bulb (arrow points at sperm duct opening). 327. Male palpal tarsal organ. 328. Proximal male cheliceral apophyses, frontal view. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (327), 10 µm (322–323, 328), 20 µm (326), 100 µm (324–325)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619148/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">322</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBBFFF7FF11FA1A48BBFA4D" blockId="35.[151,952,1495,1517]" box="[151,952,1495,1517]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Gen.n. Br15-159:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFBBFFF7FEC9FA1A4900FA4D" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[335,515,1495,1517]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBBFFF7FE11FA154AC8FA4D" box="[407,459,1495,1517]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBBFFF7FC85FA154835FA4D" box="[771,822,1495,1517]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBBFFF7FF11F9D449DBF947" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBBFFF7FF11F9D44A47F93E" blockId="35.[151,1437,1561,1982]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBBFFF7FF11F9D44A41F992" bold="true" box="[151,322,1561,1586]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFBBFFF7FED3F9D7481FF992" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633826" box="[341,796,1561,1586]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFBBFFF7FED3F9D74ABCF992" box="[341,447,1562,1586]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBBFFF7FE48F9D74AE0F991" box="[462,483,1562,1585]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBBFFF7FE69F9D44957F992" box="[495,596,1561,1586]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22730)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBBFFF7FCAAF9D7484CF992" box="[812,847,1562,1586]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBBFFF7FCDDF9D748CAF992" box="[859,969,1562,1586]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, UFMG (22731, 22704),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBBFFF7FB7DF9D74E1DF992" box="[1275,1310,1562,1586]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBBFFF7FAACF9D74E9BF992" box="[1322,1432,1562,1586]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2288, 2499), and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFBBFFF7FE7EF9F04A43F93E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633917" collectingDate="2015-06-07" collectorName="B. A. Huber & L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" county="Ar" elevation="160" latitude="-5.0466666" location="Parque Nacional de Furna Feia" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-37.539833" municipality="Barauna" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBBFFF7FE7EF9F04919F9F6" box="[504,538,1597,1622]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBBFFF7FDA1F9F24996F9F7" box="[551,661,1599,1623]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFBBFFF7FC81F9F34825F9F6" box="[775,806,1598,1622]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20622),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFBBFFF7FC12F9F04F91F9F6" box="[916,1170,1597,1622]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFBBFFF7FB58F9F34E3DF9F6" box="[1246,1342,1598,1622]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Baraúna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFBBFFF7FAC8F9F24AA2F9DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFBBFFF1FF11FAA14854F835:6F636016FFBBFFF7FAC8F9F24AA2F9DA" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-5.0466666" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-37.539833" municipality="Barauna" name="Parque Nacional de Furna Feia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Parque Nacional de Furna Feia</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFBBFFF7FE28F9AF49B9F9D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFBBFFF1FF11FAA14854F835:6F636016FFBBFFF7FE28F9AF49B9F9D9" box="[430,698,1633,1658]" country="Brazil" county="Ar" latitude="-5.0466666" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-37.539833" municipality="Barauna" name="Caverna Porco do Mato" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Caverna Porco do Mato</location>
|
||||
II (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFBBFFF7FD63F9AC485AF9DA" box="[741,857,1633,1658]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="9" value="-5.0466666">5°02.80’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFBBFFF7FCE3F9AF48F0F9DA" box="[869,1011,1634,1658]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="9" value="-37.539833">37°32.39’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFBBFFF7FB81F9AC4F8FF9DA" box="[1031,1164,1633,1658]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="160.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFBBFFF7FB81F9AC4F4CF9D9" box="[1031,1103,1633,1658]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="160.0">160 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFBBFFF7FB1FF9AC4E00F9DA" box="[1177,1283,1633,1658]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2015-06-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFBBFFF7FB1FF9AC4E00F9DA" box="[1177,1283,1633,1658]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2015-06-07">7.vi.2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFBBFFF7FA92F9AF4E9BF9DA" box="[1300,1432,1633,1658]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFBBFFF7FF11F94B4A3BF93E" box="[151,312,1669,1694]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBBFFF7FF41F96449DBF947" blockId="35.[151,1437,1561,1982]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBBFFF7FF41F9644AF4F962" bold="true" box="[199,503,1705,1730]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFBBFFF7FD81F9674885F962" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633916" box="[519,902,1705,1730]" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFBBFFF7FD81F9674972F962" box="[519,625,1706,1730]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBBFFF7FDFAF967499CF962" box="[636,671,1706,1730]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Br15-266)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBBFFF7FC15F96748B4F962" box="[915,951,1706,1730]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, CHNUFPI (2484, 2497); and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFBBFFF7FA9FF96749D7F947" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633915" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBBFFF7FA9FF9674E3EF962" box="[1305,1341,1706,1730]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, UFMG (22705–06), all in pure ethanol, same data as types
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBBFFF7FF41F93C4F73F8AA" box="[199,1136,1777,1802]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBBFFF7FF41F93C4F73F8AA" blockId="35.[151,1437,1561,1982]" box="[199,1136,1777,1802]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBBFFF7FF41F93C4A45F8AA" bold="true" box="[199,326,1777,1802]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBBFFF7FD78F93F482DF8AA" box="[766,814,1778,1802]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBBFFF7FF41F8D849E4F81E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBBFFF7FF41F8D849E4F81E" blockId="35.[151,1437,1561,1982]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBBFFF7FF41F8D84A39F88E" bold="true" box="[199,314,1813,1838]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Easily distinguished from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBBFFF7FD36F8D8481EF88E" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[688,797,1813,1838]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ninetinae">Ninetinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by modification of male clypeus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBBFFF7FB18F8D84E3EF88E" box="[1182,1341,1813,1838]" captionStart="FIGURES 132–134" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1294,1316]" captionTargetBox="[172,1435,199,1251]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1273]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 132–134. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (132– 133), 0.2 (134)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619070/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 132–133</figureCitation>
|
||||
; pointed median process), by shape of male palpal femur (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBBFFF7FD3FF8F44819F8F2" box="[697,794,1849,1874]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–131" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1211,1233]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,217,1173]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,217,1173]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 130–131. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (UFMG 22730). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619068/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||||
; strongly widened on ventral side), by complex structures distally on procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBBFFF7FE09F890492FF8D6" box="[399,556,1885,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–131" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1211,1233]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,217,1173]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,217,1173]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 130–131. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (UFMG 22730). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619068/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 130–131</figureCitation>
|
||||
; distinctive black process dorsally, distal part with black scales), by distinctive sclerotized and membranous structures distally on genital bulb process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBBFFF7FC41F84C4F65F83A" box="[967,1126,1921,1946]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–131" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1211,1233]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,217,1173]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,217,1173]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 130–131. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (UFMG 22730). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619068/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 130–131</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and by large median dark structure in internal female genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBBFFF7FDBDF86849A3F81E" box="[571,672,1957,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 123–129" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1534,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1513]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1513]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 123–129. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). 123–124. Live male (holotype). 125–126. Male (holotype), dorsal and lateral views. 127. Epigynum, ventral view. 128–129. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (125–126), 0.2 (127–129)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619066/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 129</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBBFFF7FD2AF86B49D9F81E" box="[684,730,1958,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 132–134" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1294,1316]" captionTargetBox="[172,1435,199,1251]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1273]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 132–134. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (132– 133), 0.2 (134)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619070/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">134</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFBCFFF0FF11FA3348A8F9F2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619066/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" startId="36.[151,264,1534,1556]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1513]" targetPageId="36">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBCFFF0FF11FA3348A8F9F2" blockId="36.[151,1436,1534,1618]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBCFFF0FF11FA334A70F9B4" bold="true" box="[151,371,1534,1556]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">FIGURES 123–129.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBCFFF0FEF8FA334944F9B4" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[382,583,1534,1556]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pinocchio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBCFFF0FEF8FA334944F9B4" box="[382,583,1534,1556]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pinocchio barauna</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBCFFF0FDD5FA334991F9B4" bold="true" box="[595,658,1534,1556]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFBCFFF0FDD5FA334991F9B4" box="[595,658,1534,1556]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). 123–124. Live male (holotype). 125–126. Male (holotype), dorsal and lateral views. 127. Epigynum, ventral view. 128–129. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (125–126), 0.2 (127–129).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBCFFF1FF41F9504F29F88C" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBCFFF0FF41F9504A0FF882" blockId="36.[151,1437,1693,1970]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBCFFF0FF41F9504A9FF916" bold="true" box="[199,412,1693,1718]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBCFFF0FE2CF9504910F916" box="[426,531,1693,1718]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 1.07 (1.17 with clypeus process), carapace width 0.48. Distance PME-PME 40 µm; diameter PME 50 µm; distance PME-ALE 15 µm; distance AME-AME 10 µm, diameter AME 20 µm. Leg 1: 2.08 (0.60 + 0.17 + 0.57 + 0.47 + 0.27), tibia 2: 0.47, tibia 3: 0.40, tibia 4: 0.63; tibia 1 L/d: 7.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBCFFF0FF41F8E34FC7F8E6" blockId="36.[151,1437,1693,1970]" box="[199,1220,1837,1862]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">COLOR (in ethanol). Prosoma and legs ochre-yellow. Abdomen monochromous ochre-gray.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBCFFF0FF41F89F496BF812" blockId="36.[151,1437,1693,1970]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBCFFF0FE48F89C4971F8CA" box="[462,626,1873,1898]" captionStart="FIGURES 123–129" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1534,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1513]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1513]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 123–129. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). 123–124. Live male (holotype). 125–126. Male (holotype), dorsal and lateral views. 127. Epigynum, ventral view. 128–129. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (125–126), 0.2 (127–129)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619066/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 123–126</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area barely elevated; thoracic furrow absent; clypeus with distinctive median process bent upwards at tip (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBCFFF0FD37F8B84853F82E" box="[689,848,1909,1934]" captionStart="FIGURES 132–134" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1294,1316]" captionTargetBox="[172,1435,199,1251]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1273]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 132–134. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (132– 133), 0.2 (134)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619070/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 132–133</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternum slightly wider than long (0.34/0.30), with distinct pair of anterior humps (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBCFFF0FE7FF854495FF812" box="[505,604,1945,1970]" captionStart="FIGURES 132–134" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1294,1316]" captionTargetBox="[172,1435,199,1251]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1273]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 132–134. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (132– 133), 0.2 (134)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619070/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 132</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFBDFFF1FF11FB764AFBFB4F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619068/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" startId="37.[151,264,1211,1233]" targetBox="[154,1434,217,1173]" targetPageId="37">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBDFFF1FF11FB764AFBFB4F" blockId="37.[151,1436,1211,1263]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBDFFF1FF11FB764A6DFB71" bold="true" box="[151,366,1211,1233]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FIGURES 130–131.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBDFFF1FEF0FB764938FB71" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[374,571,1211,1233]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pinocchio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barauna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBDFFF1FEF0FB764938FB71" box="[374,571,1211,1233]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pinocchio barauna</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBDFFF1FDC4FB76497EFB71" bold="true" box="[578,637,1211,1233]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFBDFFF1FDC4FB76497EFB71" box="[578,637,1211,1233]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(UFMG 22730). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBDFFF1FF41FA8D494BFADC" blockId="37.[151,1437,1344,1942]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. With pair of simple frontal apophyses and very indistinct stridulatory ridges (barely visible in dissecting microscope;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBDFFF1FE18FAA94938FADC" box="[414,571,1380,1405]" captionStart="FIGURES 132–134" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1294,1316]" captionTargetBox="[172,1435,199,1251]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1273]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 132–134. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (132– 133), 0.2 (134)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619070/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 132–133</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBDFFF1FF41FA444BF8F9AC" blockId="37.[151,1437,1344,1942]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBDFFF1FEE7FA454AFDFA00" box="[353,510,1416,1441]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–131" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1211,1233]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,217,1173]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,217,1173]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 130–131. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (UFMG 22730). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619068/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 130–131</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter barely modified; femur proximally with stridulatory scape (modified hair), distally strongly widened on ventral side; tibia almost globular, procursus with distinctive black process dorsally, distal part with many tines (or scales); bulb with complex process, opening of sperm duct not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBDFFF1FF41F9D44AA3F9D9" blockId="37.[151,1437,1344,1942]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Legs. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 60%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with few pseudosegments (~4, poorly visible in dissecting microscope).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBDFFF1FF41F9494F29F88C" blockId="37.[151,1437,1344,1942]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBDFFF1FF41F9494A1DF93D" bold="true" box="[199,286,1668,1693]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male but without humps on sternum and without process on clypeus; chelicerae without stridulatory ridges (checked in SEM). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFBDFFF1FD71F9654826F961" box="[759,805,1704,1729]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBDFFF1FCA9F96548ACF961" box="[815,943,1704,1729]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 0.46–0.53 (mean 0.49). Epigynum simple externally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBDFFF1FE9CF9014A7CF944" box="[282,383,1740,1765]" captionStart="FIGURES 123–129" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1534,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1513]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1513]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 123–129. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). 123–124. Live male (holotype). 125–126. Male (holotype), dorsal and lateral views. 127. Epigynum, ventral view. 128–129. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (125–126), 0.2 (127–129)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619066/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
|
||||
), semicircular anterior plate and more weakly sclerotized posterior plate. Internal genitalia with distinctive dark median structure (receptacle?), apparently without pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBDFFF1FBCDF93D4FB3F8A8" box="[1099,1200,1776,1801]" captionStart="FIGURES 123–129" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1534,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1513]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1513]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 123–129. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). 123–124. Live male (holotype). 125–126. Male (holotype), dorsal and lateral views. 127. Epigynum, ventral view. 128–129. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (125–126), 0.2 (127–129)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619066/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 129</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBDFFF1FB3BF93D4FE8F8A8" box="[1213,1259,1776,1800]" captionStart="FIGURES 132–134" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1294,1316]" captionTargetBox="[172,1435,199,1251]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1273]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 132–134. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (male: UFMG 22730; female: ZFMK, Ar 20622). Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views; arrow points at anterior process on sternum. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (132– 133), 0.2 (134)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619070/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">134</figureCitation>
|
||||
). ALS with one widened, one pointed, and apparently 5–6 cylindrically shaped spigots (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBDFFF1FC3DF8D94F1EF88C" box="[955,1053,1812,1837]" captionStart="FIGURES 322–328" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 322–328. Pinocchio barauna sp. n. (322, ZFMK, Ar 20622) and Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (323–328, ZFMK, Ar 20635). 322. Female spinnerets. 323. Male tibia 1 (arrows point at ‘vertical’ hairs). 324–325. Male and female prosomata. 326. Process of left male genital bulb (arrow points at sperm duct opening). 327. Male palpal tarsal organ. 328. Proximal male cheliceral apophyses, frontal view. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret; pto, palpal tarsal organ. Scale lines: 2 µm (327), 10 µm (322–323, 328), 20 µm (326), 100 µm (324–325)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619148/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 322</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBDFFF1FF41F8F54854F835" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBDFFF1FF41F8F54842F8F1" blockId="37.[151,1437,1344,1942]" box="[199,833,1848,1873]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBDFFF1FF41F8F54A5AF8F1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1848,1873]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBDFFF1FE78F8F4492DF8F1" box="[510,558,1849,1873]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBDFFF1FD57F8F54836F8F1" box="[721,821,1848,1873]" captionStart="FIGURE 345" captionStartId="90.[151,250,1758,1780]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1059,1736]" captionTargetId="figure@90.[151,1436,1059,1736]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURE 345. Type localities of the type species of four monotypic genera newly described herein." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619160/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 345</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBDFFF1FF41F8914854F835" blockId="37.[151,1437,1344,1942]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBDFFF1FF41F8914A7EF8D5" bold="true" box="[199,381,1884,1909]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found in the twilight zone of a cave (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBDFFF1FC60F8914F45F8D4" box="[998,1094,1884,1909]" captionStart="FIGURES 336–341" captionStartId="88.[151,264,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 336–341. Selection of collecting sites and habitats. 336. Forest above Mokwam (West Papua), type locality of Arnapa arfak sp. n. and Aetana mokwam sp. n. 337. Tinoor Fall near Tomohon (North Sulawesi), type locality of Arnapa tinoor sp. n. 338. Entrance to Caverna Porco do Mato II (Rio Grande do Norte), type locality of Pinocchio barauna sp. n. 339. Desert between Sur and Kamil (Oman), type locality of Magana velox sp. n. 340. Bromeliad at Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Nacional Serra Bonita (Bahia), type locality of Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (note pair of spiders among leaves). 341. Disturbed forest near Sofifi (Halmahera), type locality of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Panjange togutil sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619152/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 338</figureCitation>
|
||||
), under rocks and small stones on the ground. The cave is located in a semiarid Caatinga area.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
136
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4A92F82E.xml
Normal file
136
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4A92F82E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
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<mods:title id="5D5CD9F2B4A7F63FE199FA171A10B356">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2DE5F81120D8E2248A2540799B1268D0">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4A92F82E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449701" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531200" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449701" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4A92F82E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4A92F82E" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4AADFA61" box="[151,430,1447,1473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4AADFA61" blockId="38.[151,430,1447,1473]" box="[151,430,1447,1473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
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<heading id="314B81A1FFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4AADFA61" bold="true" box="[151,430,1447,1473]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4AADFA61" bold="true" box="[151,430,1447,1473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4A57FA61" ID-CoL="5K3J" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,340,1447,1473]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Magana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FF11FA6A4BFFFA61" bold="true" box="[151,252,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Magana</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFBEFFF2FEDAFA6A4AADFA61" box="[348,430,1447,1473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBEFFF2FF11FA234AF5F9A4" box="[151,502,1518,1540]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBEFFF2FF11FA234AF5F9A4" blockId="38.[151,502,1518,1540]" box="[151,502,1518,1540]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FF11FA234A1FF9A4" bold="true" box="[151,284,1518,1540]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBEFFF2FF11FA234BCFF9A4" box="[151,204,1518,1540]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FEAFFA224ABAF9A4" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[297,441,1518,1540]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Magana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FEAFFA224ABAF9A4" box="[297,441,1518,1540]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Magana velox</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFBEFFF2FE46FA224AF5F9A4" box="[448,502,1519,1540]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBEFFF2FF11F9FD48C5F9CD" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBEFFF2FF11F9FD48C5F9CD" blockId="38.[151,1436,1584,1934]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FF11F9FD4A15F9E9" bold="true" box="[151,278,1584,1609]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The genus name is derived from Magan, an ancient region which was referred to in Sumerian cuneiform texts and may be part of what is now
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFBEFFF2FD32F99849FFF9CD" box="[692,764,1621,1645]" name="Oman" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; gender feminine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBEFFF2FF41F9B54A92F82E" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBEFFF2FF41F9B54F88F931" blockId="38.[151,1436,1584,1934]" box="[199,1163,1656,1681]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FF41F9B54ACFF931" bold="true" box="[199,460,1656,1681]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis/Description</emphasis>
|
||||
. See diagnosis and description of single known species below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBEFFF2FF41F9514A92F82E" blockId="38.[151,1436,1584,1934]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FF41F9514A09F915" bold="true" box="[199,266,1692,1717]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FD40F9514F29F915" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[710,1066,1692,1717]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFBEFFF2FCCEF9514F21F915" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[840,1058,1692,1717]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FC19F95348DFF915" box="[927,988,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
placed this species as sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FF11F90F4BE5F979" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,230,1730,1753]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FF11F90F4BE5F979" box="[151,230,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ninetis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Even though the data were fragmentary (only two genes successfully sequenced for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FB67F90F4E33F979" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[1249,1328,1730,1753]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FB67F90F4E33F979" box="[1249,1328,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ninetis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and the support value rather low, this sister group relationship makes sense geographically:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FBDAF92B4FA8F95D" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[1116,1195,1766,1789]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FBDAF92B4FA8F95D" box="[1116,1195,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ninetis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FB61F92B4E47F95D" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1255,1348,1766,1789]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Magana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FB61F92B4E47F95D" box="[1255,1348,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Magana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are the only known Old World genera in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FD98F8C5498CF881" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[542,655,1800,1825]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ninetinae">Ninetinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Nevertheless, the species newly described below is not assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FF11F8E34BE4F8E5" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,231,1838,1861]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FF11F8E34BE4F8E5" box="[151,231,1838,1861]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ninetis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because all previously described representatives of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FCB5F8E34881F8E5" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[819,898,1838,1861]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FCB5F8E34881F8E5" box="[819,898,1838,1861]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ninetis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are very uniform morphologically despite their wide geographic range (from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFBEFFF2FE68F89D494DF8C9" box="[494,590,1872,1897]" name="Namibia" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
to the Arabian Peninsula), while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBEFFF2FC53F89F4F74F8C9" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[981,1143,1872,1897]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Magana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBEFFF2FC53F89F4F74F8C9" box="[981,1143,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Magana velox</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs in several aspects (see diagnosis below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
278
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFBFFFFDFF11FF5A4A2EF940.xml
Normal file
278
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFBFFFFDFF11FF5A4A2EF940.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
|
|||
<document id="73141B01C668303B687CDC94001B2A87" ID-CLB-Dataset="27622" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2619020" ID-ZooBank="D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553964486275" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. & Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2019" docId="E21587DBFFBFFFFDFF11FF5A4A2EF940" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4546.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4546 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Magana velox Huber & Carvalho 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="1E2CFFA3FF98FFD4FF86FFCD4B03FFA0" masterDocTitle="Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698716013903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F468F6F400DE8B95A96737487202137D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1328DE6C836EAA2CA00E3F74649C5142">
|
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<mods:title id="5A88CB8E247C8A5DCF852527D3242583">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="90D00102BC4BA46BA805769639289E94" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="36CE97711DE9BA56B3865B5E206B521D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="968A2D8D8922094E977BE63237242622">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="B05DA18DDA1D972D8D7A7CB7BA5F9522">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F7233EF7792CDBE1F534E8D07D8A8E97">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="6D3D64CF0B1582F7B6F4C655524EA693">
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<mods:date id="CDDE5E082729CE64BAF3356FE1EDFF5D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D858C4472713212491F5407CAF14A4C5">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3F9DBAA5C2FD2F9BE513C99039FC4F52" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="43AA7E92BDE8D3301E21EC5089D74551" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C3466293681E707EDE2F188E987D96DC" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4D5270E0678827BB73DD72834BA36BFD" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFFBFFFFDFF11FF5A4A2EF940" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449703" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531202" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449703" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFBFFFFDFF11FF5A4A2EF940" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFBFFFFDFF11FF5A4A2EF940" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBFFFF3FF11FF5A4AE6FF12" box="[151,485,151,178]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBFFFF3FF11FF5A4AE6FF12" blockId="39.[151,485,151,211]" box="[151,485,151,178]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FFBFFFF3FF11FF5A4AE6FF12" bold="true" box="[151,485,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBFFFF3FF11FF5A4AE6FF12" bold="true" box="[151,485,151,178]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBFFFF3FF11FF5A4A98FF12" ID-CoL="3XGDB" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,411,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Magana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBFFFF3FF11FF5A4A41FF11" bold="true" box="[151,322,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Magana velox</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFBFFFF3FE25FF554AE6FF12" box="[419,485,152,178]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBFFFF3FF11FF77488AFEB8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBFFFF3FF11FF774A33FF73" blockId="39.[151,485,151,211]" box="[151,304,186,211]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFBFFFF3FF11FF774A33FF73" box="[151,304,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 135–142" captionStart-1="FIGURES 143–144" captionStart-2="FIGURES 145–147" captionStartId-0="39.[151,264,1912,1934]" captionStartId-1="40.[151,264,1260,1282]" captionStartId-2="41.[151,264,1247,1269]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1435,193,1239]" captionTargetBox-2="[164,1408,195,1226]" captionTargetId-0="figure@39.[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetId-1="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1251]" captionTargetId-2="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId-0="39" captionTargetPageId-1="40" captionTargetPageId-2="41" captionText-0="FIGURES 135–142. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20625). 135–137. Live males and female. 138–139. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 140. Epigynum, ventral view. 141–142. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (138– 139), 0.2 (140–142)." captionText-1="FIGURES 143–144. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20624). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at prolateral process on femur. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.2." captionText-2="FIGURES 145–147. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20624–25). 145–146. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 147. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619072/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619074/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2619076/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 135–147</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBFFFF3FF11FECF488AFEB8" blockId="39.[151,905,258,280]" box="[151,905,258,280]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
Gen.n. Om6:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFBFFFF3FEA7FECF4AD6FEB8" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[289,469,258,280]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBFFFF3FEEFFECE4A9FFEB8" box="[361,412,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBFFFF3FD52FECE4804FEB8" box="[724,775,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFBFFFF3FF11FE884F1CFE4E" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBFFFF3FF11FE88484DFE22" blockId="39.[151,1436,325,494]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBFFFF3FF11FE884A3EFEFE" bold="true" box="[151,317,325,350]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFBFFFF3FECDFE8B4849FE22" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634009" collectingDate="2018-02-18" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="95" latitude="22.4616" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="59.387" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Janub ash Sharqiyah" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFBFFFF3FECDFE8B4AA6FEFE" box="[331,421,326,350]" name="Oman" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBFFFF3FE29FE8B4AC7FEFD" box="[431,452,326,349]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFBFFFF3FE4CFE88492CFEFE" box="[458,559,325,350]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFBFFFF3FD10FE8B49B6FEFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFBFFFFDFF11FF5A4A2EF940:6F636016FFBFFFF3FD10FE8B49B6FEFE" box="[662,693,326,350]" country="Oman" latitude="22.4616" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="59.387" name="Ar" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Janub ash Sharqiyah">Ar</location>
|
||||
20623),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFBFFFF3FC9EFE884F0BFEFE" box="[792,1032,325,350]" country="Oman" name="Janub ash Sharqiyah" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ash Sharqiyah South</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, rock desert
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="7BB12FEFFFBFFFF3FB13FE884E9FFEFE" box="[1173,1436,325,350]" firstLocation="Sur" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" secondLocation="Kamil">between Sur and Kamil</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFBFFFF3FF19FEA44A1EFE22" box="[159,285,361,386]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="5" value="22.4616">22.4616°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFBFFFF3FEAFFEA44AA7FE22" box="[297,420,361,386]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="5" value="59.387">59.3870°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFBFFFF3FE31FEA4492EFE22" box="[439,557,361,386]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="95.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFBFFFF3FE31FEA44AF3FE21" box="[439,496,361,386]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="95.0">95 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFBFFFF3FDBFFEA449A9FE22" box="[569,682,361,386]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2018-02-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFBFFFF3FDBFFEA449A9FE22" box="[569,682,361,386]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2018-02-18">18.ii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFBFFFF3FD3DFEA44841FE22" box="[699,834,361,386]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBFFFF3FF41FE404F1CFE4E" blockId="39.[151,1436,325,494]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBFFFF3FF41FE404AF5FE06" bold="true" box="[199,502,397,422]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFBFFFF3FD83FE4348A4FE06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633918" box="[517,935,397,422]" country="Oman" location="OMAN" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFBFFFF3FD83FE43495CFE06" box="[517,607,398,422]" name="Oman" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBFFFF3FDECFE43498CFE06" box="[618,655,398,422]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20624), and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFBFFFF3FC29FE434A92FE6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633827" collectingDate="2018-02-18" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="95" latitude="22.4616" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="59.387" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Janub ash Sharqiyah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBFFFF3FC29FE4348D1FE06" box="[943,978,398,422]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBFFFF3FC5CFE434F19FE06" box="[986,1050,397,422]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Om118), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBFFFF3FE1AFE7C4ABDFE69" box="[412,446,433,457]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBFFFF3FE40FE7C4AE9FE69" box="[454,490,433,457]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20625), and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFBFFFF3FC80FE7C4E82FE6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634007" box="[774,1409,433,458]" collectingDate="2018-02-18" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Oman" elevation="95" latitude="22.4616" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="59.387" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Janub ash Sharqiyah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFBFFFF3FC80FE7C482AFE69" box="[774,809,433,457]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Om29), same locality
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFBFFFF3FF11FE184A05FE4E" box="[151,262,469,494]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="55" value="22.462">22.462°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFBFFFF3FE97FE184A7DFE4E" box="[273,382,469,494]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="55" value="59.388">59.388°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFBFFFF3FE0EFE1B4AC1FE4D" box="[392,450,470,494]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l., under rocks in desert,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFBFFFF3FC84FE18487FFE4E" box="[770,892,469,494]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2017-03-23">23.iii.2017</date>
|
||||
(B.A. Huber).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFBFFFF3FF11F8B54A6BF86B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619072/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" startId="39.[151,264,1912,1934]" targetBox="[151,1436,546,1891]" targetPageId="39">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFBFFFF3FF11F8B54A6BF86B" blockId="39.[151,1435,1912,1995]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBFFFF3FF11F8B54A6DF82E" bold="true" box="[151,366,1912,1934]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 135–142.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFBFFFF3FEF0F8B4490BF82E" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[374,520,1912,1934]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Magana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBFFFF3FEF0F8B4490BF82E" box="[374,520,1912,1934]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Magana velox</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFBFFFF3FD96F8B54949F82E" bold="true" box="[528,586,1912,1934]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFBFFFF3FD96F8B54949F82E" box="[528,586,1912,1934]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20625). 135–137. Live males and female. 138–139. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 140. Epigynum, ventral view. 141–142. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (138– 139), 0.2 (140–142).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFB0FFFCFF11FB214F64FA81" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619074/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" startId="40.[151,264,1260,1282]" targetBox="[157,1435,193,1239]" targetPageId="40">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB0FFFCFF11FB214F64FA81" blockId="40.[151,1435,1260,1313]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB0FFFCFF11FB214A6FFAA2" bold="true" box="[151,364,1260,1282]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIGURES 143–144.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB0FFFCFEF4FB204902FAA2" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[370,513,1260,1282]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Magana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB0FFFCFEF4FB204902FAA2" box="[370,513,1260,1282]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Magana velox</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB0FFFCFD8EFB214942FAA2" bold="true" box="[520,577,1260,1282]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB0FFFCFD8EFB214942FAA2" box="[520,577,1260,1282]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20624). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at prolateral process on femur. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB0FFFCFF41FA804A1CFA2A" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB0FFFCFF41FA804A1CFA2A" blockId="40.[151,1437,1357,2030]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB0FFFCFF41FA804A45FAC6" bold="true" box="[199,326,1357,1382]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is an adjective, Latin
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB0FFFCFC88FA80484AFAC6" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[782,841,1357,1382]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Magana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB0FFFCFC88FA80484AFAC6" box="[782,841,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">velox</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= swift, quick, fast, and refers to the rapid running of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB0FFFCFF41FA584A49F9C2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB0FFFCFF41FA584A49F9C2" blockId="40.[151,1437,1357,2030]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB0FFFCFF41FA584A39FA0E" bold="true" box="[199,314,1429,1454]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Males are easily distinguished from other Old World
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB0FFFCFC42FA584F32FA0E" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[964,1073,1429,1454]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ninetinae">Ninetinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(representatives of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB0FFFCFA9AFA5A4E68FA0E" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[1308,1387,1431,1454]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB0FFFCFA9AFA5A4E68FA0E" box="[1308,1387,1431,1454]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ninetis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by distinctively curved procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB0FFFCFD82FA7449A5FA72" box="[516,678,1465,1490]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1260,1282]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,193,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1251]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20624). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at prolateral process on femur. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619074/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 143–144</figureCitation>
|
||||
; left palp in dorsal view: clockwise); also by absence of pair of anterior humps on male sternum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB0FFFCFD8BFA10496FFA56" box="[525,620,1501,1526]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–147" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1247,1269]" captionTargetBox="[164,1408,195,1226]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 145–147. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20624–25). 145–146. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 147. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619076/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 145</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by short prolateral apophysis on male palpal femur proximally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB0FFFCFAE9FA104BC6F9BA" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1260,1282]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,193,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1251]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20624). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at prolateral process on femur. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619074/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 143</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Females with trapezoidal anterior epigynal plate with slightly protruding anterior part provided with stronger hairs, and internal genitalia with pair of small dark receptacle-like structures and larger transparent median sac (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB0FFFCFF19F9844A00F9C2" box="[159,259,1609,1634]" captionStart="FIGURES 135–142" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 135–142. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20625). 135–137. Live males and female. 138–139. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 140. Epigynum, ventral view. 141–142. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (138– 139), 0.2 (140–142)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619072/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 142</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB0FFFCFE89F9874A3EF9C2" box="[271,317,1610,1634]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–147" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1247,1269]" captionTargetBox="[164,1408,195,1226]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 145–147. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20624–25). 145–146. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 147. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619076/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">147</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB0FFFDFF41F9A04E48F9F0" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB0FFFCFF41F9A04FE6F96E" blockId="40.[151,1437,1357,2030]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB0FFFCFF41F9A04A9EF926" bold="true" box="[199,413,1645,1670]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB0FFFCFE2BF9A04915F926" box="[429,534,1645,1670]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 0.97, carapace width 0.43. Distance PME-PME 40 µm; diameter PME 50 µm; distance PME-ALE 20 µm; distance AME-AME 10 µm, diameter AME 30 µm. Leg 1: 2.07 (0.60 + 0.13 + 0.57 + 0.50 + 0.27), tibia 2: 0.45, tibia 3: 0.42, tibia 4: 0.60; tibia 1 L/d: 8.8.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB0FFFCFF41F9174E2CF952" blockId="40.[151,1437,1357,2030]" box="[199,1327,1753,1778]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">COLOR (in ethanol). Prosoma and legs pale ochre-yellow. Abdomen monochromous pale ochre-gray.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB0FFFCFF41F9324E14F89A" blockId="40.[151,1437,1357,2030]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB0FFFCFE38F93049D1F8B6" box="[446,722,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 135–142" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 135–142. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20625). 135–137. Live males and female. 138–139. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 140. Epigynum, ventral view. 141–142. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (138– 139), 0.2 (140–142)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619072/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 135–136, 138–139</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area barely elevated; thoracic furrow absent; clypeus barely modified, slightly bulging (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB0FFFCFD91F8EC497AF89A" box="[535,633,1825,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–147" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1247,1269]" captionTargetBox="[164,1408,195,1226]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 145–147. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20624–25). 145–146. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 147. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619076/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 146</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternum slightly wider than long (0.30/0.28), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB0FFFCFF41F88B4FD2F8FE" blockId="40.[151,1437,1357,2030]" box="[199,1233,1861,1886]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. With pair of pointed frontal apophyses and stridulatory ridges (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB0FFFCFBA0F8884FC6F8FE" box="[1062,1221,1861,1886]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–147" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1247,1269]" captionTargetBox="[164,1408,195,1226]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 145–147. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20624–25). 145–146. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 147. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619076/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 145–146</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB0FFFCFF41F8A74983F84E" blockId="40.[151,1437,1357,2030]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB0FFFCFEEFF8A4490AF822" box="[361,521,1897,1922]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1260,1282]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,193,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1251]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20624). Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at prolateral process on femur. ba, bulbal apophysis; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale line: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619074/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 143–144</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with low ventral process; femur proximally with short prolateral apophysis proximally; tibia globular, procursus distinctively curved towards prolateral (circular in dorsal view); bulb with slightly sclerotized ventral apophysis and semitransparent dorsal process (presumably carrying opening of sperm duct—not seen).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFB1FFFDFF11FB1249ECFAB4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619076/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" startId="41.[151,264,1247,1269]" targetBox="[164,1408,195,1226]" targetPageId="41">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB1FFFDFF11FB1249ECFAB4" blockId="41.[151,1437,1247,1300]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB1FFFDFF11FB124A6DFB55" bold="true" box="[151,366,1247,1269]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURES 145–147.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFB1FFFDFEF2FB2C4906FB55" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[372,517,1247,1270]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Magana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB1FFFDFEF2FB2C4906FB55" box="[372,517,1247,1270]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Magana velox</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB1FFFDFD8AFB124945FB55" bold="true" box="[524,582,1247,1269]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFB1FFFDFD8AFB124945FB55" box="[524,582,1247,1269]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20624–25). 145–146. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 147. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB1FFFDFF41FAF14AA3FA3C" blockId="41.[151,1437,1339,1760]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Legs. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 54%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with few pseudosegments (~4, poorly visible in dissecting microscope).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB1FFFDFF41FA6A48AEFA60" blockId="41.[151,1437,1339,1760]" box="[199,941,1447,1472]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB1FFFDFF41FA6A4A07FA60" bold="true" box="[199,260,1447,1472]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB1FFFDFE56FA654AF8FA60" box="[464,507,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
5 other males: 0.47–0.53 (mean 0.49).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB1FFFDFF41FA064E48F9F0" blockId="41.[151,1437,1339,1760]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB1FFFDFF41FA064A1DFA44" bold="true" box="[199,286,1483,1508]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB1FFFDFDD9FA0649C2FA44" box="[607,705,1483,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 135–142" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 135–142. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20625). 135–137. Live males and female. 138–139. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 140. Epigynum, ventral view. 141–142. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (138– 139), 0.2 (140–142)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619072/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 137</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but clypeus not bulging. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFB1FFFDFBB6FA014F58FA44" box="[1072,1115,1483,1508]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFB1FFFDFBE4FA014FD0FA44" box="[1122,1235,1483,1508]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 0.45–0.60 (mean 0.52). Epigynum simple externally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB1FFFDFDCCFA2249B0F9A8" box="[586,691,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 135–142" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 135–142. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20625). 135–137. Live males and female. 138–139. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 140. Epigynum, ventral view. 141–142. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (138– 139), 0.2 (140–142)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619072/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
|
||||
), trapezoidal anterior plate with variably distinct and slightly protruding anterior part provided with stronger hairs, short posterior plate. Internal genitalia with pair of small dark receptacle-like structures and larger transparent median sac; apparently without pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB1FFFDFB26F9FA4E06F9F0" box="[1184,1285,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 135–142" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,546,1891]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 135–142. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20625). 135–137. Live males and female. 138–139. Male, dorsal and lateral views. 140. Epigynum, ventral view. 141–142. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.5 (138– 139), 0.2 (140–142)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619072/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 142</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB1FFFDFA97F9F54E3CF9F0" box="[1297,1343,1592,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–147" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1247,1269]" captionTargetBox="[164,1408,195,1226]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 145–147. Magana velox sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20624–25). 145–146. Male prosoma, frontal and oblique lateral views. 147. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619076/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">147</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFB1FFFDFF41F9964A2EF940" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB1FFFDFF41F9964842F9D4" blockId="41.[151,1437,1339,1760]" box="[199,833,1627,1652]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB1FFFDFF41F9964A5AF9D4" bold="true" box="[199,345,1627,1652]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFB1FFFDFE78F991492DF9D4" box="[510,558,1628,1652]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB1FFFDFD57F9964836F9D4" box="[721,821,1627,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 342" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1069,1091]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1048]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,193,1048]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 342. Known distributions of the three new species of Artema and of Magana velox sp. n.; UAE, United Arab Emirates." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619154/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 342</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFB1FFFDFF41F9B24A2EF940" blockId="41.[151,1437,1339,1760]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFB1FFFDFF41F9B24A83F938" bold="true" box="[199,384,1663,1688]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found in a rocky desert (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFB1FFFDFCFBF9B248E1F938" box="[893,994,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 336–341" captionStartId="88.[151,264,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 336–341. Selection of collecting sites and habitats. 336. Forest above Mokwam (West Papua), type locality of Arnapa arfak sp. n. and Aetana mokwam sp. n. 337. Tinoor Fall near Tomohon (North Sulawesi), type locality of Arnapa tinoor sp. n. 338. Entrance to Caverna Porco do Mato II (Rio Grande do Norte), type locality of Pinocchio barauna sp. n. 339. Desert between Sur and Kamil (Oman), type locality of Magana velox sp. n. 340. Bromeliad at Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Nacional Serra Bonita (Bahia), type locality of Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (note pair of spiders among leaves). 341. Disturbed forest near Sofifi (Halmahera), type locality of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Panjange togutil sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619152/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 339</figureCitation>
|
||||
), under rocks and small stones. When disturbed, it ran away very quickly. In small glass vials it built flimsy webs with small platforms on which the spider rested.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
244
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFC9FF80FF11F8F54A82FF58.xml
Normal file
244
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFC9FF80FF11F8F54A82FF58.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
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<mods:title id="C80BDD70F0C432CB5E9A4E136BB192EE">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="27E0370E979F7D64BE1D473AF945B88E">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFC9FF80FF11F8F54A82FF58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449799" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531201" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449799" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFC9FF80FF11F8F54A82FF58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFC9FF80FF11F8F54A82FF58" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFC9FF85FF11F8F54901F8F3" blockId="81.[151,528,1848,1908]" box="[151,514,1848,1875]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<heading id="314B81A1FFC9FF85FF11F8F54901F8F3" bold="true" box="[151,514,1848,1875]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC9FF85FF11F8F54901F8F3" bold="true" box="[151,514,1848,1875]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFC9FF85FF11F8F54ABAF8F3" ID-CoL="4CFSQ" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,441,1848,1875]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togutil" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC9FF85FF11F8F54A63F8F2" bold="true" box="[151,352,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Panjange togutil</emphasis>
|
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Huber
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFC9FF85FE46F8F44901F8F3" box="[448,514,1849,1875]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFC9FF86FF11F896486BFB06" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFC9FF85FF11F8964913F8D4" blockId="81.[151,528,1848,1908]" box="[151,528,1883,1908]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC9FF85FF11F8964A31F8D4" box="[151,306,1883,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 300–307" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 300–307. Panjange spp. live specimens. 300–303. P. thomi sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, and female with egg sac, from Gunung Meja. 304–307. P. togutil sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, females with and without eggsac, from near Sofifi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619136/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figs 304–307</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC9FF85FEB8F8964AA0F8D4" box="[318,419,1883,1908]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 312–313" captionStart-1="FIGURES 314–315" captionStartId-0="83.[151,264,1654,1676]" captionStartId-1="84.[151,264,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1431,410,1618]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1433,928,1782]" captionTargetId-0="figure@83.[151,1436,409,1633]" captionTargetId-1="figure@84.[151,1436,911,1782]" captionTargetPageId-0="83" captionTargetPageId-1="84" captionText-0="FIGURES 312–313. Panjange togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20664), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tp, tarsal process. Scale line: 0.5." captionText-1="FIGURES 314–315. Panjange togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20664–65), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619142/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619144/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">312–315</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC9FF85FE28F8914913F8D4" box="[430,528,1884,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 316–321" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 316–321. Panjange spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 316– 318. P. thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20662). 319–321. P. togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20665). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619146/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">319–321</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFC9FF86FF11F869486BFB06" blockId="81.[151,969,1955,1977]" lastBlockId="82.[151,1437,1129,2018]" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFC9FF85FF11F8694A20F819" authority="Ind" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,291,1955,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC9FF85FF11F8694BFBF819" box="[151,248,1956,1977]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Panjange</emphasis>
|
||||
Ind
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
109:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFC9FF85FED5F86E4904F819" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[339,519,1955,1977]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC9FF85FE1AF8694ACCF819" box="[412,463,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC9FF85FC81F8694839F819" box="[775,826,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 10.
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FF11FBA44A3DFB22" bold="true" box="[151,318,1129,1154]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFCAFF86FECAFBA44AEAFB21" box="[332,489,1129,1153]" name="Indonesia" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFCAFF86FE73FBA74909FB21" box="[501,522,1130,1153]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFCAFF86FD97FBA44975FB22" box="[529,630,1129,1154]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20663), Halmahera, degraded forest along river near Sofifi (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFCAFF86FF19FB404A02FB06" box="[159,257,1165,1190]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="55" value="0.715">0.715°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFCAFF86FE8AFB404A8BFB06" box="[268,392,1165,1190]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="55" value="127.586">127.586°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFCAFF86FE1DFB434919FB05" box="[411,538,1166,1190]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" unit="m" value="155.0" valueMax="180.0" valueMin="130.0">130–180 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFCAFF86FDE5FB4049D9FB06" box="[611,730,1165,1190]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2009-11-11">11.xi.2009</date>
|
||||
(S. Sutono).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFCAFF86FF11FBC049B4FBE2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619140/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" startId="82.[151,264,1037,1059]" targetBox="[173,1431,215,1012]" targetPageId="82">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCAFF86FF11FBC049B4FBE2" blockId="82.[151,1435,1037,1090]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FF11FBC04A6FFB83" bold="true" box="[151,364,1037,1059]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">FIGURES 310–311.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFCAFF86FEF3FBC3491BFB83" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[373,536,1037,1059]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FEF3FBC3491BFB83" box="[373,536,1037,1059]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Panjange thomi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FDA6FBC04958FB83" bold="true" box="[544,603,1037,1059]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFCAFF86FDA6FBC04958FB83" box="[544,603,1037,1059]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20661–62), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFCAFF86FF41FB7C4959FB4E" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCAFF86FF41FB7C4959FB4E" blockId="82.[151,1437,1129,2018]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FF41FB7C4AF4FB6A" bold="true" box="[199,503,1201,1226]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFCAFF86FD81FB7C4955FB4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633829" country="Indonesia" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFCAFF86FD81FB7C49A7FB69" box="[519,676,1201,1225]" name="Indonesia" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFCAFF86FD36FB7C49D0FB69" box="[688,723,1201,1225]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFCAFF86FD5AFB7C49FCFB6A" box="[732,767,1201,1226]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
7 juvs, ZFMK (Ar 20664–65), and 7 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Ind203), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFCAFF86FF41FB344A33FA96" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCAFF86FF41FB344A33FA96" blockId="82.[151,1437,1129,2018]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FF41FB344A45FAB2" bold="true" box="[199,326,1273,1298]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species is named for the Togutil people in the interiors of north and central Halmahera; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFCAFF86FF41FA8C4966FA49" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCAFF86FF41FA8C4966FA49" blockId="82.[151,1437,1129,2018]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FF41FA8C4A39FAFA" bold="true" box="[199,314,1345,1370]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Males are easily distinguished from other known representatives of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFCAFF86FBEBFA8C4FCFFAFA" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[1133,1228,1345,1370]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FBEBFA8C4FCFFAFA" box="[1133,1228,1345,1370]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">cavicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group by strongly widening distal part of procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCAFF86FD9DFAA849B9FADE" box="[539,698,1381,1406]" captionStart="FIGURES 312–313" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,410,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1436,409,1633]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 312–313. Panjange togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20664), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tp, tarsal process. Scale line: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619142/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figs 312–313</figureCitation>
|
||||
; without dorsal process as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFCAFF86FB8EFAAB4F80FADE" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[1032,1155,1381,1406]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FB8EFAAB4F80FADE" box="[1032,1155,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">P. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and by color pattern on carapace (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCAFF86FE8FFA444A68FA01" box="[265,363,1417,1442]" captionStart="FIGURES 300–307" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 300–307. Panjange spp. live specimens. 300–303. P. thomi sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, and female with egg sac, from Gunung Meja. 304–307. P. togutil sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, females with and without eggsac, from near Sofifi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619136/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 304</figureCitation>
|
||||
; anterior half pale whitish, posterior half dark brown); females differ (except from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFCAFF86FA91FA474E90FA02" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[1303,1427,1417,1442]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FA91FA474E90FA02" box="[1303,1427,1417,1442]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">P. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by short epigynal scape (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCAFF86FE31FA60491CFA66" box="[439,543,1453,1478]" captionStart="FIGURES 314–315" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,928,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,911,1782]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 314–315. Panjange togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20664–65), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619144/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figs 315</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCAFF86FDAAFA634990FA66" box="[556,659,1454,1478]" captionStart="FIGURES 316–321" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 316–321. Panjange spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 316– 318. P. thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20662). 319–321. P. togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20665). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619146/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">319–320</figureCitation>
|
||||
); both males and females also distinguished by posteriorly widened abdomen (in dorsal view;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCAFF86FE3DFA1C495AFA49" box="[443,601,1489,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 300–307" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 300–307. Panjange spp. live specimens. 300–303. P. thomi sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, and female with egg sac, from Gunung Meja. 304–307. P. togutil sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, females with and without eggsac, from near Sofifi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619136/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figs 304–307</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFCAFF87FF41FA3848B2F804" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCAFF86FF41FA3849E3F9F6" blockId="82.[151,1437,1129,2018]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCAFF86FF41FA384AA3F9AE" bold="true" box="[199,416,1525,1550]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFCAFF86FE34FA384919F9AE" box="[434,538,1525,1550]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 3.9, carapace width 1.0. Distance PME-PME 390 µm; diameter PME 90 µm; distance PME-ALE 30 µm; AME absent. Leg 1: 36.9 (8.5 + 0.4 + 8.7 + 17.4 + 1.9), tibia 2: 5.5, tibia 3: 3.0, tibia 4: 4.5; tibia 1 L/d: 109.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCAFF86FF41F9AC4892F962" blockId="82.[151,1437,1129,2018]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace anterior half pale whitish, posterior half dark brown; ocular area and clypeus also brown; sternum whitish; legs pale ochre-yellow, brown rings in patella area and at tibia-metatarsus joint. Abdomen pale ochre-yellow, with dark marks dorsally and laterally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCAFF86FF41F9034829F88E" blockId="82.[151,1437,1129,2018]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCAFF86FE34F9004910F946" box="[434,531,1741,1766]" captionStart="FIGURES 300–307" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 300–307. Panjange spp. live specimens. 300–303. P. thomi sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, and female with egg sac, from Gunung Meja. 304–307. P. togutil sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, females with and without eggsac, from near Sofifi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619136/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 304</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Eye triads on stalks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCAFF86FC8DF900486DF946" box="[779,878,1741,1766]" captionStart="FIGURES 314–315" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,928,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,911,1782]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 314–315. Panjange togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20664–65), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619144/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 314</figureCitation>
|
||||
), each stalk with process ending in two tips each. Thoracic furrow absent. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.62/0.50), unmodified. Abdomen cylindrical, widened posteriorly, pointed dorso-posteriorly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCAFF86FF41F8F44FBAF8F2" blockId="82.[151,1437,1129,2018]" box="[199,1209,1849,1874]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCAFF86FE21F8F44904F8F1" box="[423,519,1849,1874]" captionStart="FIGURES 314–315" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,928,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,911,1782]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 314–315. Panjange togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20664–65), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619144/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 314</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with pair of simple weakly sclerotized processes proximally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCAFF87FF41F8934AD6FF58" blockId="82.[151,1437,1129,2018]" lastBlockId="83.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCAFF86FEE7F8904AFDF8D6" box="[353,510,1885,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 312–313" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,410,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1436,409,1633]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 312–313. Panjange togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20664), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tp, tarsal process. Scale line: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619142/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figs 312–313</figureCitation>
|
||||
, symmetric; coxa with small but distinct retrolateral-ventral apophysis, trochanter with retrolateral-dorsal process, femur with rounded dorsal process proximally; femur-patella joints strongly shifted towards prolateral side; tarsus with long whitish dorsal process with tarsal organ near tip; procursus complex, distal part apparently hinged, proximal part with two ventral processes, without ventral parallel ridges; brush of hairs dorsally between proximal and distal parts; distal part wide and flat; genital bulb oval, with two processes lying parallel to each other: semitransparent embolus and slightly sclerotized long bulbal apophysis (‘appendix’; ba in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCBFF87FEE0FF124ACAFF58" box="[358,457,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 312–313" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,410,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1436,409,1633]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 312–313. Panjange togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20664), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tp, tarsal process. Scale line: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619142/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 312</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCBFF87FF41FEC84A36FEC5" blockId="83.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 3%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with ~30 pseudosegments, only distally a few fairly distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFCBFF87FF11F9BB4F22F90A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619142/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" startId="83.[151,264,1654,1676]" targetBox="[158,1431,410,1618]" targetPageId="83">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCBFF87FF11F9BB4F22F90A" blockId="83.[151,1435,1654,1706]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCBFF87FF11F9BB4A6DF92C" bold="true" box="[151,366,1654,1676]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">FIGURES 312–313.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFCBFF87FEF0F9BA4921F92C" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[374,546,1654,1676]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togutil" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCBFF87FEF0F9BA4921F92C" box="[374,546,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Panjange togutil</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCBFF87FDACF9BB4967F92C" bold="true" box="[554,612,1654,1676]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFCBFF87FDACF9BB4967F92C" box="[554,612,1654,1676]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20664), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. ba, bulbal apophysis; em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tp, tarsal process. Scale line: 0.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCBFF87FF41F91A4837F950" blockId="83.[151,1436,1751,2028]" box="[199,820,1751,1776]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCBFF87FF41F91A4A07F950" bold="true" box="[199,260,1751,1776]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFCBFF87FE56F9154AF8F950" box="[464,507,1751,1776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
3 other males: 9.0, 9.5, 9.9.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCBFF87FF41F93648B2F804" blockId="83.[151,1436,1751,2028]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCBFF87FF41F9364A1DF8B4" bold="true" box="[199,286,1787,1812]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCBFF87FDF6F9364813F8B4" box="[624,784,1787,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 300–307" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 300–307. Panjange spp. live specimens. 300–303. P. thomi sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, and female with egg sac, from Gunung Meja. 304–307. P. togutil sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, females with and without eggsac, from near Sofifi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619136/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figs 306–307</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but eye triads on low humps, closer together (distance PME-PME 210 µm) and clypeus not darkened (only dark band between eye triads). Carapace pattern in most females like in males (but with light median line dividing dark mark), in one female different (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCBFF87FB3CF88E4E1EF8FC" box="[1210,1309,1859,1884]" captionStart="FIGURES 300–307" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 300–307. Panjange spp. live specimens. 300–303. P. thomi sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, and female with egg sac, from Gunung Meja. 304–307. P. togutil sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, females with and without eggsac, from near Sofifi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619136/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 307</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFCBFF87FAF7F8894E9FF8FC" box="[1393,1436,1859,1884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFCBFF87FF11F8AA4A04F820" box="[151,263,1895,1920]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 6.7–8.0 (mean 7.5). Epigynum weakly sclerotized (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCBFF87FCD5F8AA48B5F820" box="[851,950,1895,1920]" captionStart="FIGURES 316–321" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 316–321. Panjange spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 316– 318. P. thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20662). 319–321. P. togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20665). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619146/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 319</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with short folded scape. Internal genitalia with small median pocket and pair of large pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCBFF87FC80F846486FF804" box="[774,876,1931,1956]" captionStart="FIGURES 314–315" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,928,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,911,1782]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 314–315. Panjange togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20664–65), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619144/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figs 315</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCBFF87FCF1F84148A6F804" box="[887,933,1932,1956]" captionStart="FIGURES 316–321" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 316–321. Panjange spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 316– 318. P. thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20662). 319–321. P. togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20665). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619146/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">321</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFCBFF80FF41F8624A82FF58" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCBFF87FF41F8624842F868" blockId="83.[151,1436,1751,2028]" box="[199,833,1967,1992]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCBFF87FF41F8624A5AF868" bold="true" box="[199,345,1967,1992]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFCBFF87FE78F87D492DF868" box="[510,558,1968,1992]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCBFF87FD57F8624836F868" box="[721,821,1967,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 350" captionStartId="93.[151,250,926,948]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,904]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[151,1436,193,904]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 350. Known distribution of Panjange in eastern Indonesia (not shown: record of P. alba from Ambon; see Huber 2011, fig. 435)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619170/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 350</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFCBFF80FF41F81E4A82FF58" blockId="83.[151,1436,1751,2028]" lastBlockId="84.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFCBFF87FF41F81E4A7CF84C" bold="true" box="[199,383,2003,2028]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. The spiders were found in a disturbed forest (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFCBFF87FC27F81E4F07F84C" box="[929,1028,2003,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 336–341" captionStartId="88.[151,264,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 336–341. Selection of collecting sites and habitats. 336. Forest above Mokwam (West Papua), type locality of Arnapa arfak sp. n. and Aetana mokwam sp. n. 337. Tinoor Fall near Tomohon (North Sulawesi), type locality of Arnapa tinoor sp. n. 338. Entrance to Caverna Porco do Mato II (Rio Grande do Norte), type locality of Pinocchio barauna sp. n. 339. Desert between Sur and Kamil (Oman), type locality of Magana velox sp. n. 340. Bromeliad at Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Nacional Serra Bonita (Bahia), type locality of Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (note pair of spiders among leaves). 341. Disturbed forest near Sofifi (Halmahera), type locality of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Panjange togutil sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619152/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 341</figureCitation>
|
||||
), on the undersides of green leaves about
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFCCFF80FF5BFF554A27FF0F" box="[221,292,152,176]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</quantity>
|
||||
above the ground. The indistinct domed webs were connected to the undersides of the leaves at their apex, with a few silk lines extending beyond the leaves. Most specimens were found in a dryer patch of forest higher up on the hill.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
390
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFD1FF99FF11FB394E98FEE0.xml
Normal file
390
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFD1FF99FF11FB394E98FEE0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
|
|||
<document id="C7B462B7BDC3A8F97BB7A8E2DF2450BA" ID-CLB-Dataset="27622" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2619020" ID-ZooBank="D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553964486275" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. & Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2019" docId="E21587DBFFD1FF99FF11FB394E98FEE0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4546.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4546 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aetana mokwam Huber & Carvalho 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="1E2CFFA3FF98FFD4FF86FFCD4B03FFA0" masterDocTitle="Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1698716013903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F45A86B8A22FC2DA1DBF887ECE76EAAF">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="77C0E475FB159797DA1FF510275D8437">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8306A3D80FBDE7648733553FEF035C1E">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="29FEEAF95217BBBEDD90DB8BCD0FFF9A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D492483F87EA09083B9F1A3B5482DB21">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EFA1F3C0BEEA56B8B2EA79A7F8CB120D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="19878EA7CB66DBD0804872F081F8FE22">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E3899D5DACDE3FC87369E2B495D4B8D6">4546</mods:number>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFD1FF99FF11FB394E98FEE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449793" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531197" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFD1FF99FF11FB394E98FEE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFD1FF99FF11FB394E98FEE0" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD1FF9DFF11FB394900FAAE" box="[151,515,1268,1294]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF11FB394900FAAE" blockId="73.[151,584,1268,1327]" box="[151,515,1268,1294]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<heading id="314B81A1FFD1FF9DFF11FB394900FAAE" bold="true" box="[151,515,1268,1294]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF11FB394900FAAE" bold="true" box="[151,515,1268,1294]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD1FF9DFF11FB394AB9FAAE" ID-CoL="65BCW" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,442,1268,1294]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF11FB394A62FAAE" bold="true" box="[151,353,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Aetana mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD1FF9DFE47FB394900FAAE" box="[449,515,1268,1294]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD1FF9DFF11FADB494BFA8F" box="[151,584,1302,1327]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF11FADB494BFA8F" blockId="73.[151,584,1268,1327]" box="[151,584,1302,1327]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFF11FADB4A30FA8F" box="[151,307,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 267–269</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFEB8FADB4AA0FA8F" box="[318,419,1302,1327]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 281–282" captionStart-1="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId-0="74.[151,264,1301,1323]" captionStartId-1="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1428,193,1276]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure@74.[151,1436,193,1280]" captionTargetId-1="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId-0="74" captionTargetPageId-1="75" captionText-0="FIGURES 281–282. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20653), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 1.0." captionText-1="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619128/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">281–285</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFE28FADA4AD8FA8F" box="[430,475,1303,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 288–293" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 288–293. Aetana spp., female abdomens in ventral views, epigynum in ventral view, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 288, 291–293. A. ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20651). 289. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 290. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619132/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">289</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFE60FADB494BFA8F" box="[486,584,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 294–299" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 294–299. Aetana spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 294–296. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 297–299. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659); arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619134/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">294–296</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD1FF9DFF11FA934E7DF98B" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF11FA9348BAFA3B" blockId="73.[151,1437,1374,2011]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF11FA934A47FAD7" bold="true" box="[151,324,1374,1399]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD1FF9DFEDFFA9248B6FA3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634010" collectingDate="2009-11-05" collectingDateMax="2009-11-06" collectingDateMin="2009-11-05" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="1600" latitude="-1.112" location="Mokwam" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="133.911" municipality="Arfak Mountains" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFD1FF9DFEDFFA924AF5FAD7" box="[345,502,1375,1399]" name="Indonesia" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD1FF9DFD80FA924918FAD6" box="[518,539,1375,1398]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD1FF9DFDAFFA93498DFAD7" box="[553,654,1374,1399]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFD1FF9DFC84FA924822FAD7" box="[770,801,1375,1399]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20652),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFD1FF9DFC15FA924F1CFAD6" box="[915,1055,1375,1398]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFD1FF9DFBB7FA934FF9FAD7" box="[1073,1274,1374,1399]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Arfak Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, forest above
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFD1FF9DFF11FA4F4A00FA3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFD1FF99FF11FB394E98FEE0:6F636016FFD1FF9DFF11FA4F4A00FA3B" box="[151,259,1410,1435]" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" latitude="-1.112" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="133.911" municipality="Arfak Mountains" name="Mokwam" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Mokwam</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFD1FF9DFE97FA4E4A6DFA3B" box="[273,366,1411,1435]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="55" value="-1.112">1.112°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFD1FF9DFEFFFA4E4AF0FA3B" box="[377,499,1411,1435]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="55" value="133.911">133.911°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFD1FF9DFD81FA4F499BFA3B" box="[519,664,1410,1435]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD1FF9DFD81FA4F495FFA3A" box="[519,604,1410,1435]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD1FF9DFD23FA4F4829FA3B" box="[677,810,1410,1435]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="2009-11-05" valueMax="2009-11-06" valueMin="2009-11-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFD1FF9DFD23FA4F4829FA3B" box="[677,810,1410,1435]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="2009-11-05" valueMax="2009-11-06" valueMin="2009-11-05">5–6.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFD1FF9DFCBDFA4E48AFFA3B" box="[827,940,1411,1435]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41FA6B4E7DF98B" blockId="73.[151,1437,1374,2011]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF41FA6B4AF7FA1F" bold="true" box="[199,500,1446,1471]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD1FF9DFD84FA6A4F7BFA1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633919" box="[514,1144,1446,1471]" collectorName="Ar" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="4">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFD1FF9DFD84FA6A499CFA1F" box="[514,671,1447,1471]" name="Indonesia" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD1FF9DFD2EFA6A49C8FA1F" box="[680,715,1447,1471]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD1FF9DFD54FA6A49F5FA1E" box="[722,758,1447,1470]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD1FF9DFD7AFA6A483EFA1F" box="[764,829,1446,1471]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFD1FF9DFC22FA6A48C0FA1F" box="[932,963,1447,1471]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
20653–54), and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD1FF9DFB06FA6A495AFA43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634011" collectingDate="2009-11-05" collectingDateMax="2009-11-06" collectingDateMin="2009-11-05" collectorName="Ind" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="1600" latitude="-1.112" location="Mokwam" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="133.911" municipality="Arfak Mountains" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD1FF9DFB06FA6A4FA1FA1F" box="[1152,1186,1447,1471]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD1FF9DFB2FFA6A4FEBFA1F" box="[1193,1256,1446,1471]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFD1FF9DFF72FA074A1EFA43" box="[244,285,1482,1507]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ind</collectorName>
|
||||
195), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD1FF9DFDE2FA064883F9A7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147634008" collectingDate="2009-11-07" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="1500" latitude="-1.102" location="Kamu village" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="133.911" municipality="Arfak Mountains" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD1FF9DFDE2FA064984FA43" box="[612,647,1483,1507]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFD1FF9DFD74FA064812FA43" box="[754,785,1483,1507]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20655),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFD1FF9DFCF1FA0648FEFA42" box="[887,1021,1483,1506]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFD1FF9DFB8FFA074FCEFA43" box="[1033,1229,1482,1507]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Arfak Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, forest near
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFD1FF9DFADEFA064BE0F9A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFD1FF99FF11FB394E98FEE0:6F636016FFD1FF9DFADEFA064BE0F9A7" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" latitude="-1.102" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="133.911" municipality="Arfak Mountains" name="Kamu village" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Kamu village</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFD1FF9DFF75FA224A52F9A7" box="[243,337,1519,1543]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="55" value="-1.102">1.102°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFD1FF9DFEDBFA224AD5F9A7" box="[349,470,1519,1543]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="55" value="133.911">133.911°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFD1FF9DFE6DFA23497EF9A7" box="[491,637,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD1FF9DFE6DFA234943F9A6" box="[491,576,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD1FF9DFD0CFA2349F7F9A7" box="[650,756,1518,1543]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="2009-11-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFD1FF9DFD0CFA2349F7F9A7" box="[650,756,1518,1543]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="2009-11-07">7.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFD1FF9DFC80FA224874F9A7" box="[774,887,1519,1543]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD1FF9DFC0DFA224E79F98B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633796" collectingDate="2009-11-07" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="1680" latitude="-1.114" location="Syobri village" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="133.906" municipality="Arfak Mountains" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD1FF9DFC0DFA2248ADF9A7" box="[907,942,1519,1543]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD1FF9DFC33FA2248DAF9A6" box="[949,985,1519,1542]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFD1FF9DFBC2FA224F60F9A7" box="[1092,1123,1519,1543]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20656),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFD1FF9DFB4FFA224E4CF9A6" box="[1225,1359,1519,1542]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFD1FF9DFADDFA234A11F98B" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Arfak Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, forest along stream above
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFD1FF9DFDC2F9DF49E1F98B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFD1FF99FF11FB394E98FEE0:6F636016FFD1FF9DFDC2F9DF49E1F98B" box="[580,738,1554,1579]" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" latitude="-1.114" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="133.906" municipality="Arfak Mountains" name="Syobri village" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Syobri village</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFD1FF9DFD77F9DE484DF98B" box="[753,846,1555,1579]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="55" value="-1.114">1.114°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFD1FF9DFCDFF9DF48D7F98B" box="[857,980,1554,1579]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="55" value="133.906">133.906°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFD1FF9DFC6EF9DF4F7AF98B" box="[1000,1145,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1680.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD1FF9DFC6EF9DF4F3EF98A" box="[1000,1085,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1680.0">1680 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD1FF9DFB00F9DF4FF3F98B" box="[1158,1264,1554,1579]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="2009-11-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFD1FF9DFB00F9DF4FF3F98B" box="[1158,1264,1554,1579]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="2009-11-07">7.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFD1FF9DFA86F9DE4E72F98B" box="[1280,1393,1555,1579]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD1FF9DFF41F9FB4F73F9EF" box="[199,1136,1590,1615]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41F9FB4F73F9EF" blockId="73.[151,1437,1374,2011]" box="[199,1136,1590,1615]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF41F9FB4A45F9EF" bold="true" box="[199,326,1590,1615]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD1FF9DFD78F9FA482DF9EF" box="[766,814,1591,1615]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD1FF9DFF41F9974E9FF8CF" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41F9974E9FF8CF" blockId="73.[151,1437,1374,2011]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF41F9974A39F9D3" bold="true" box="[199,314,1626,1651]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Males differ from most congeners (except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD1FF9DFCB4F99648D7F9D3" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[818,980,1626,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFCB4F99648D7F9D3" box="[818,980,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by pair of finger-shaped apophyses on male palpal trochanter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFE2FF9B34908F937" box="[425,523,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 281–282" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,193,1276]" captionTargetId="figure@74.[151,1436,193,1280]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 281–282. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20653), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619128/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 281</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by shape of procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFCE6F9B348CBF937" box="[864,968,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 281–282" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,193,1276]" captionTargetId="figure@74.[151,1436,193,1280]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 281–282. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20653), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619128/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 282</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFC50F9B24F00F937" box="[982,1027,1663,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">284</figureCitation>
|
||||
; three distal elements: whitish oval element with two heavily sclerotized rounded apophyses, and two long hinged elements); from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD1FF9DFB50F96E4E74F91B" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1238,1399,1698,1723]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFB50F96E4E74F91B" box="[1238,1399,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by much larger palps (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFE62F90B49B1F97F" box="[484,690,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 284 and 286</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by more slender dorsal hinged element of procursus (
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD1FF9DFAE1F90A4E9FF97E" box="[1383,1436,1735,1759]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1919-10">19 x</date>
|
||||
longer than wide versus
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD1FF9DFE2FF9264AD9F8A2" box="[425,474,1771,1795]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="2012-10">12 x</date>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD1FF9DFE78F926499DF8A3" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[510,670,1770,1795]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFE78F926499DF8A3" box="[510,670,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Females differ from most congeners (except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD1FF9DFB2BF9264E4EF8A3" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1197,1357,1770,1795]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFB2BF9264E4EF8A3" box="[1197,1357,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD1FF9DFA02F9264BE5F886" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ternate">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFA02F9264BE5F886" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. ternate</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by elongated female internal genitalia and pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFCDCF8C348C3F887" box="[858,960,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 285</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFC4DF8C348FAF887" box="[971,1017,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 294–299" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 294–299. Aetana spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 294–296. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 297–299. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659); arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619134/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">296</figureCitation>
|
||||
); from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD1FF9DFBCFF8C24FEAF887" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1097,1257,1806,1831]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFBCFF8C24FEAF887" box="[1097,1257,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by anterior part of internal genitalia much narrower than posterior part (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFCA3F8FF48CBF8EB" box="[805,968,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 294–299" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 294–299. Aetana spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 294–296. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 297–299. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659); arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619134/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 295–296</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Males and females also differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD1FF9DFA02F8FE4A1BF8CF" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFA02F8FE4A1BF8CF" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by unpaired median mark ventrally on abdomen (paired in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD1FF9DFC35F89A4F50F8CF" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[947,1107,1878,1903]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFC35F89A4F50F8CF" box="[947,1107,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A. ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFB4FF89B4E93F8CF" box="[1225,1424,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 288–293" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 288–293. Aetana spp., female abdomens in ventral views, epigynum in ventral view, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 288, 291–293. A. ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20651). 289. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 290. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619132/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 289 and 290</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD1FF99FF41F8B74963FF75" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41F8B7480EF87B" blockId="73.[151,1437,1374,2011]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF41F8B74AA3F833" bold="true" box="[199,416,1914,1939]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD1FF9DFE34F8B74919F833" box="[434,538,1914,1939]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 5.0, carapace width 1.8. Distance PME-PME 540 µm; diameter PME 170 µm; distance PME-ALE 40 µm; AME absent. Leg 1: 50.9 (12.1 + 0.7 + 12.3 + 21.3 + 4.5), tibia 2: 7.9, tibia 3: 5.7, tibia 4: 8.2; tibia 1 L/d: 75.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFD2FF9EFF11FAD849F4FAEA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619128/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" startId="74.[151,264,1301,1323]" targetBox="[161,1428,193,1276]" targetPageId="74">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD2FF9EFF11FAD849F4FAEA" blockId="74.[151,1436,1301,1354]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD2FF9EFF11FAD84A68FA8B" bold="true" box="[151,363,1301,1323]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">FIGURES 281–282.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD2FF9EFEF4FADB4919FA8B" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[370,538,1301,1323]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD2FF9EFEF4FADB4919FA8B" box="[370,538,1301,1323]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Aetana mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD2FF9EFDA6FAD8495AFA8B" bold="true" box="[544,601,1301,1323]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD2FF9EFDA6FAD8495AFA8B" box="[544,601,1301,1323]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20653), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 1.0.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD2FF9EFF41FA5D4A13F9FD" blockId="74.[151,1437,1424,2025]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace ochre yellow with dark brown lateral marginal bands and median band including ocular area; clypeus with dark brown pattern in distal half; sternum monochromous light brown to orange; legs light brown, with indistinct darker rings on femora (subdistal) and tibiae (proximal, subdistal), tips of femora and tibiae lighter. Abdomen ochre-gray, densely covered with dark internal marks dorsally and laterally, with large external mark dorsally in posterior third; ventrally with light brown median marks behind gonopore and in front of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD2FF9EFF41F9A4480BF969" blockId="74.[151,1437,1424,2025]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD2FF9EFE3BF9A5495EF921" box="[445,605,1640,1665]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs 267–268</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Eye triads on short stalks directed towards lateral (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD2FF9EFB3AF9A54E21F920" box="[1212,1314,1640,1665]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 283</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Thoracic furrow absent (only black median line). Clypeus with pair of short obtuse apophyses close to distal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD2FF9EFAE9F9414BC6F968" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 283</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternum wider than long (1.15/0.75), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD2FF9EFF41F9194926F8B0" blockId="74.[151,1437,1424,2025]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD2FF9EFE2EF919490AF94C" box="[424,521,1748,1773]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 283</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with pair of long lateral apophyses directed towards lateral and anterior and pair of small proximal lateral processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD2FF9EFF41F8D04E08F864" blockId="74.[151,1437,1424,2025]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD2FF9EFEDBF8D14AFAF894" box="[349,505,1820,1845]" captionStart="FIGURES 281–282" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,193,1276]" captionTargetId="figure@74.[151,1436,193,1280]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 281–282. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20653), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619128/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs 281–282</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with distinctive pair of ventral apophyses, femur with small retrolateral process, ventral protrusion, and larger prolateral process with small apophysis; tarsus small; procursus consisting of heavily sclerotized proximal part and three distal elements (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD2FF9EFBBBF8A94FA3F8DC" box="[1085,1184,1892,1917]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 284</figureCitation>
|
||||
): whitish oval element with two heavily sclerotized rounded apophyses, and two long hinged elements, dorsal part widened distally (in dorsal view), ventral part simple and slender; genital bulb with short tubular embolus as only process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD2FF9EFF41F81C4E9FF848" blockId="74.[151,1437,1424,2025]" box="[199,1436,2000,2025]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">LEGS. Without spines; few vertical hairs; with curved hairs on tibiae 1–2 (few on tibiae 3) and metatarsi 1–2;</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD3FF9FFF11FF5A48AFFF58" blockId="75.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 2.5%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with ~30 pseudosegments, distally distinct.
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD3FF9FFF41FF124A07FF58" bold="true" box="[199,260,223,248]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD3FF9FFE56FF2D4AF8FF58" box="[464,507,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
8 other males: 10.7–12.4 (mean 11.7).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFD3FF9FFF11F84F4E53F875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" startId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" targetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" targetPageId="75">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD3FF9FFF11F84F4E53F875" blockId="75.[151,1436,1922,2005]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD3FF9FFF11F84F4A6FF838" bold="true" box="[151,364,1922,1944]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">FIGURES 283–287.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD3FF9FFEF4F84F491AF838" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[370,537,1922,1944]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD3FF9FFEF4F84F491AF838" box="[370,537,1922,1944]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Aetana mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD3FF9FFD99F84F4954F838" bold="true" box="[543,599,1922,1944]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD3FF9FFD99F84F4954F838" box="[543,599,1922,1944]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD3FF9FFC5AF84F4F9EF838" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[988,1181,1922,1944]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD3FF9FFC5AF84F4F9EF838" box="[988,1181,1922,1944]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Aetana ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD3FF9FFB22F84F4FDFF838" bold="true" box="[1188,1244,1922,1944]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD3FF9FFB22F84F4FDFF838" box="[1188,1244,1922,1944]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFD4FF98FF11F91C49DCF884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619132/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" startId="76.[151,264,1745,1767]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" targetPageId="76">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD4FF98FF11F91C49DCF884" blockId="76.[151,1437,1745,1828]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD4FF98FF11F91C4A6FF947" bold="true" box="[151,364,1745,1767]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">FIGURES 288–293.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD4FF98FEF4F91F4AB9F947" box="[370,442,1746,1767]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD4FF98FEF4F91F4AB9F947" box="[370,442,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Aetana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., female abdomens in ventral views, epigynum in ventral view, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 288, 291–293.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD4FF98FDB5F93C499BF8A6" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[563,664,1777,1798]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ternate" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD4FF98FDB5F93C499BF8A6" box="[563,664,1777,1798]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">A. ternate</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD4FF98FD18F93D49D4F8A6" bold="true" box="[670,727,1776,1798]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD4FF98FD18F93D49D4F8A6" box="[670,727,1776,1798]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20651). 289.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD4FF98FC64F93C4F5BF8A6" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[994,1112,1776,1798]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD4FF98FC64F93C4F5BF8A6" box="[994,1112,1776,1798]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD4FF98FBD8F93D4F9BF8A6" bold="true" box="[1118,1176,1776,1798]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD4FF98FBD8F93D4F9BF8A6" box="[1118,1176,1776,1798]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20654). 290.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD4FF98FF11F8C24A2BF884" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,296,1806,1828]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD4FF98FF11F8C24A2BF884" box="[151,296,1806,1828]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">A. ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD4FF98FEA8F8C34A65F884" bold="true" box="[302,358,1806,1828]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD4FF98FEA8F8C34A65F884" box="[302,358,1806,1828]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20659). Scale lines: 0.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD4FF99FF41F8814963FF75" blockId="76.[151,1436,1868,2037]" lastBlockId="77.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD4FF98FF41F8814A1DF8C5" bold="true" box="[199,286,1868,1893]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD4FF98FDE4F88149C1F8C5" box="[610,706,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 269</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but eye triads not on stalks and closer together (distance PME- PME 260 µm), clypeus unmodified, abdomen anteriorly above pedicel with slightly sclerotized area acting against strong conical elevation medially on carapace. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD4FF98FC89F859483CF80D" box="[783,831,1940,1965]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD4FF98FCCAF85948D2F80D" box="[844,977,1940,1965]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 8.5–10.7 (mean 9.9). Epigynum long, resulting in posterior position of genital opening (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD4FF98FD43F875482BF870" box="[709,808,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 288–293" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 288–293. Aetana spp., female abdomens in ventral views, epigynum in ventral view, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 288, 291–293. A. ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20651). 289. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 290. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619132/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 289</figureCitation>
|
||||
); anterior plate barely modified in anterior part, internal valve visible through cuticle, with strong transversal ridges in posterior part (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD4FF98FB98F8114F87F854" box="[1054,1156,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 294–299" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 294–299. Aetana spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 294–296. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 297–299. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659); arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619134/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 294</figureCitation>
|
||||
); posterior plate simple, apparently without pockets. Internal genitalia with very long pore plates (actually fields of pores), apparently without internal pockets (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD5FF99FE32FF714919FF75" box="[436,538,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 285</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD5FF99FDA3FF714957FF75" box="[549,596,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 294–299" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 294–299. Aetana spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 294–296. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 297–299. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659); arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619134/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">296</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD5FF99FF41FF124E98FEE0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD5FF99FF41FF124842FF58" blockId="77.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[199,833,223,248]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD5FF99FF41FF124A5AFF58" bold="true" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD5FF99FE78FF2D492DFF58" box="[510,558,224,248]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD5FF99FD57FF124836FF58" box="[721,821,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 349" captionStartId="92.[151,250,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1050,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[151,1436,1050,1775]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 349. Collecting sites of newly described species of Aetana in eastern Indonesia and of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. on Halmahera. Red mark: two undescribed species deposited in Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619168/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 349</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD5FF99FF41FEC94E98FEE0" blockId="77.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD5FF99FF41FEC94A7DFEBD" bold="true" box="[199,382,260,285]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species was found in humid forest (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD5FF99FCD6FEC948B3FEBD" box="[848,944,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 336–341" captionStartId="88.[151,264,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 336–341. Selection of collecting sites and habitats. 336. Forest above Mokwam (West Papua), type locality of Arnapa arfak sp. n. and Aetana mokwam sp. n. 337. Tinoor Fall near Tomohon (North Sulawesi), type locality of Arnapa tinoor sp. n. 338. Entrance to Caverna Porco do Mato II (Rio Grande do Norte), type locality of Pinocchio barauna sp. n. 339. Desert between Sur and Kamil (Oman), type locality of Magana velox sp. n. 340. Bromeliad at Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Nacional Serra Bonita (Bahia), type locality of Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (note pair of spiders among leaves). 341. Disturbed forest near Sofifi (Halmahera), type locality of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Panjange togutil sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619152/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 336</figureCitation>
|
||||
) among rocks in well-sheltered spaces near the ground, in domed webs of ~
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD5FF99FE7DFEE54943FE9F" box="[507,576,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter. When disturbed, the spiders barely moved and were easy to catch.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
306
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFD5FF9AFF11F8C74F6BF940.xml
Normal file
306
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFD5FF9AFF11F8C74F6BF940.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
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<mods:title id="6DD13DF1A7ECEEA12B45453E30ADD828">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F16AFF613E4251D566C19A45B2F9BB13">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFFD5FF9AFF11F8C74F6BF940" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449795" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449795" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFD5FF9AFF11F8C74F6BF940" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFD5FF9AFF11F8C74F6BF940" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD5FF99FF11F8C74922F884" box="[151,545,1802,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD5FF99FF11F8C74922F884" blockId="77.[151,584,1802,1862]" box="[151,545,1802,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<heading id="314B81A1FFD5FF99FF11F8C74922F884" bold="true" box="[151,545,1802,1828]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD5FF99FF11F8C74922F884" bold="true" box="[151,545,1802,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD5FF99FF11F8C74AD4F884" ID-CoL="65BD5" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,471,1802,1828]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD5FF99FF11F8C74A7DF884" bold="true" box="[151,382,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Aetana ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD5FF99FE58F8C74922F884" box="[478,545,1802,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD5FF99FF11F8E048A0F82B" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD5FF99FF11F8E0494BF8E6" blockId="77.[151,584,1802,1862]" box="[151,584,1837,1862]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD5FF99FF11F8E04A30F8E6" box="[151,307,1837,1862]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 270–271</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD5FF99FEB8F8E04AA0F8E6" box="[318,419,1837,1862]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">286–287</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD5FF99FE28F8E34AD8F8E6" box="[430,475,1838,1862]" captionStart="FIGURES 288–293" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 288–293. Aetana spp., female abdomens in ventral views, epigynum in ventral view, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 288, 291–293. A. ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20651). 289. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 290. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619132/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">290</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD5FF99FE60F8E3494BF8E6" box="[486,584,1838,1862]" captionStart="FIGURES 294–299" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 294–299. Aetana spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 294–296. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 297–299. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659); arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619134/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">297–299</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD5FF99FF11F8BB48A0F82B" blockId="77.[151,931,1909,1931]" box="[151,931,1909,1931]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD5FF99FF11F8BB4A08F82B" authority="Ind" authorityName="Ind" box="[151,267,1909,1931]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD5FF99FF11F8BB4BDCF82B" box="[151,223,1910,1931]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Aetana</emphasis>
|
||||
Ind
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
101:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD5FF99FEBCF8B84AEDF82B" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[314,494,1909,1931]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD5FF99FE04F8BB4AB5F82B" box="[386,438,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD5FF99FD68F8BB4822F82B" box="[750,801,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD5FF9AFF11F87A4959FF75" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD5FF99FF11F87A4848F854" blockId="77.[151,1436,1975,2037]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD5FF99FF11F87A4A3CF870" bold="true" box="[151,319,1975,2000]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD5FF99FEC8F8754844F854" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633833" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="190" latitude="-0.86" location="Gunung Meja" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFD5FF99FEC8F8754AE8F870" box="[334,491,1976,2000]" name="Indonesia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD5FF99FE71F875490FF86F" box="[503,524,1976,1999]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD5FF99FD92F87A497AF870" box="[532,633,1975,2000]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFD5FF99FD65F8754801F870" box="[739,770,1976,2000]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20657),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFD5FF99FCECF87548F3F86F" box="[874,1008,1976,1999]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFD5FF99FC7BF87A4F82F870" box="[1021,1153,1975,2000]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Manokwari</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFD5FF99FB08F8754E2AF870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFD5FF9AFF11F8C74F6BF940:6F636016FFD5FF99FB08F8754E2AF870" box="[1166,1321,1975,2000]" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" latitude="-0.86" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" name="Gunung Meja" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Gunung Meja</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFD5FF99FABCF87A4E94F870" box="[1338,1431,1975,2000]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="-0.86">0.860°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFD5FF99FF11F8114A11F854" box="[151,274,2012,2036]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="134.084">134.084°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFD5FF99FEA3F8114AAAF855" box="[293,425,2012,2037]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="190.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD5FF99FEA3F8114A6FF854" box="[293,364,2012,2036]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="190.0">190 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, among rocks,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD5FF99FDD5F81149BEF855" box="[595,701,2012,2037]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="2009-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFD5FF99FDD5F81149BEF855" box="[595,701,2012,2037]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="2009-11-08">8.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFD5FF99FD48F811483CF854" box="[718,831,2012,2036]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FF5A4959FF75" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF41FF5A4AFEFF10" bold="true" box="[199,509,151,176]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD6FF9AFD89FF554F5DFF10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633831" box="[527,1118,151,176]" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="4">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFD6FF9AFD89FF5549AFFF10" box="[527,684,152,176]" name="Indonesia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD6FF9AFD3CFF5549DEFF10" box="[698,733,152,176]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD6FF9AFD6FFF55480EFF0F" box="[745,781,152,175]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ZFMK (Ar 20658–59), and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD6FF9AFBEEFF554955FF75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633799" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="190" latitude="-0.86" location="Gunung Meja" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD6FF9AFBEEFF554F88FF10" box="[1128,1163,152,176]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD6FF9AFB11FF554FD9FF10" box="[1175,1242,151,176]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Ind198), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD6FF9AFF41FF124941FEBC" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FF124941FEBC" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF41FF124A45FF58" bold="true" box="[199,326,223,248]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species is named for Papuan activist John Ondawame (
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD6FF9AFC69FF124F72FF58" box="[1007,1137,223,248]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1953" valueMax="2014">1953–2014</date>
|
||||
) who promoted a peaceful solution to the conflict in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFD6FF9AFE31FEC8493DFEBC" box="[439,574,261,284]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD6FF9AFF41FEEA4E21FDC0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FEEA4E21FDC0" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF41FEEA4A39FEE0" bold="true" box="[199,314,295,320]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Males differ from most known congeners (except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFCFAFEE54F03FEE0" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[892,1024,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFCFAFEE54F03FEE0" box="[892,1024,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by pair of finger-shaped apophyses on male palpal trochanter (cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFE75FE814950FEC4" box="[499,595,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 281–282" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,193,1276]" captionTargetId="figure@74.[151,1436,193,1280]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 281–282. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20653), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619128/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 281</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by shape of procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFC25FE814F04FEC5" box="[931,1031,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 286</figureCitation>
|
||||
; three distal elements: whitish oval element with two heavily sclerotized rounded apophyses, and two long hinged elements); from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFB76FEBD4E75FE28" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1264,1398,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFB76FEBD4E75FE28" box="[1264,1398,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by much smaller palps (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFE60FE5949AAFE0D" box="[486,681,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 284 and 286</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by wider dorsal hinged element of procursus (
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD6FF9AFB60FE594E14FE0C" box="[1254,1303,404,428]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2012-10">12 x</date>
|
||||
longer than wide versus
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD6FF9AFEACFE754A5CFE6F" box="[298,351,440,464]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1919-10">19 x</date>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFE0CFE754913FE70" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[394,528,439,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFE0CFE754913FE70" box="[394,528,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Females differ from most congeners (except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFBB0FE754FBEFE70" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1078,1213,439,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFBB0FE754FBEFE70" box="[1078,1213,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFB7CFE754E6FFE70" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1274,1388,440,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ternate">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFB7CFE754E6FFE70" box="[1274,1388,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. ternate</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by elongated female internal genitalia and pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFD6EFE11484FFE54" box="[744,844,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 287</figureCitation>
|
||||
); females differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFBCEFE114FCEFE55" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1096,1229,476,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFBCEFE114FCEFE55" box="[1096,1229,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFA81FE114E74FE54" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1287,1399,476,500]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ternate">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFA81FE114E74FE54" box="[1287,1399,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. ternate</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by distinctive curved internal folds visible through cuticle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFC8EFE324869FDB8" box="[776,874,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 294–299" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 294–299. Aetana spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 294–296. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 297–299. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659); arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619134/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 297</figureCitation>
|
||||
); from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFC3CFDCD4F3EFDB8" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[954,1085,511,536]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFC3CFDCD4F3EFDB8" box="[954,1085,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also by anterior part of internal genitalia barely narrower than posterior part (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFD26FDE94841FD9C" box="[672,834,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 294–299" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 294–299. Aetana spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 294–296. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 297–299. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659); arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619134/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 298–299</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Males and females also differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFB74FDE94E74FD9D" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1266,1399,548,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFB74FDE94E74FD9D" box="[1266,1399,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by pair of marks ventrally on abdomen (unpaired median mark in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFCD1FD8548D9FDC0" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[855,986,583,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFCD1FD8548D9FDC0" box="[855,986,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFBD6FD8A4E15FDC0" box="[1104,1302,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 288–293" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 288–293. Aetana spp., female abdomens in ventral views, epigynum in ventral view, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 288, 291–293. A. ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20651). 289. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 290. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619132/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 289 and 290</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD6FF9AFF41FDA14963F9D4" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FDA1480EFD6C" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF41FDA14AA3FD25" bold="true" box="[199,416,620,645]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD6FF9AFE34FDA14919FD25" box="[434,538,620,645]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 3.5, carapace width 1.1. Distance PME-PME 340 µm; diameter PME 110 µm; distance PME-ALE 40 µm; AME absent. Leg 1: 38.5 (9.0 + 0.5 + 9.0 + 16.7 + 3.3), tibia 2: 5.5, tibia 3: 3.6, tibia 4: 5.5; tibia 1 L/d: 90.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FD154920FC20" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace ochre yellow with narrow dark brown lateral marginal bands and narrow median band including posterior part of ocular area; clypeus with dark brown pattern in distal half; sternum monochromous light brown; legs light brown, without darker rings, tips of femora and tibiae lighter. Abdomen pale gray, densely covered with dark internal marks dorsally and laterally; ventrally with pair of dark marks behind gonopore and median mark in front of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FC404962FC4D" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFE35FC414917FC04" box="[435,532,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 270</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Eye triads on very short stalks directed towards lateral. Thoracic furrow absent (only black median line). Clypeus with pair of short obtuse apophyses close to distal margin (cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFB4CFC624E28FC68" box="[1226,1323,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 283</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternum wider than long (0.72/0.56), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FC3549E8FB94" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFE2EFC354928FBB0" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[424,555,1015,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFE2EFC354928FBB0" box="[424,555,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFDE6FC3A49C2FBB0" box="[608,705,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 283</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with pair of long lateral apophyses directed towards lateral and anterior, and pair of small proximal lateral processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FB8D4A08FB00" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
PALPS. Almost identical in shape to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFDE2FB8D49EBFBF8" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[612,744,1087,1112]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFDE2FB8D49EBFBF8" box="[612,744,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFC98FBF248BAFBF8" box="[798,953,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 281–282" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,193,1276]" captionTargetId="figure@74.[151,1436,193,1280]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 281–282. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20653), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale line: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619128/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 281–282</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but much smaller (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFA8FFBF24BC6FBDD" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 284 and 286</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dorsal hinged element of procursus relatively thicker (
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD6FF9AFCB9FBA94871FBDC" box="[831,882,1124,1148]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2012-10">12 x</date>
|
||||
as long as thick in mid-section versus
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD6FF9AFAAAFBA94E5DFBDC" box="[1324,1374,1124,1148]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1919-10">19 x</date>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFA02FBA94BF8FB00" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFA02FBA94BF8FB00" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FB604941FAAD" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">LEGS. Without spines; few vertical hairs; with curved hairs on tibiae and metatarsi 2; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 3%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with ~30 pseudosegments, distally distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FADA4F2CFA90" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" box="[199,1071,1303,1328]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF41FADA4A07FA90" bold="true" box="[199,260,1303,1328]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD6FF9AFE56FAD54AF8FA90" box="[464,507,1303,1328]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD6FF9AFD84FADA4954FA90" box="[514,599,1303,1328]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(including
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD6FF9AFD5FFADA4842FA90" box="[729,833,1303,1328]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
): 8.3–9.6 (mean 9.1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41FAF14963F9D4" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF41FAF14A1DFAF5" bold="true" box="[199,286,1340,1365]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFDDAFAF149BFFAF4" box="[604,700,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 271</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but eye triads on low humps and closer together (distance PME- PME 200 µm), clypeus unmodified, abdomen anteriorly above pedicel with slightly sclerotized area acting against barely elevated small brown area medially on carapace; sometimes with indistinct darker rings on leg femora (subdistal) and tibiae (proximal and subdistal). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD6FF9AFD6AFA65481BFA60" box="[748,792,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD6FF9AFC99FA6A488CFA60" box="[799,911,1447,1472]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 7.9–8.6 (mean 8.3). Epigynum long, resulting in relatively posterior position of genital opening (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFD4FFA01482FFA44" box="[713,812,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 288–293" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 288–293. Aetana spp., female abdomens in ventral views, epigynum in ventral view, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 288, 291–293. A. ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20651). 289. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 290. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619132/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 290</figureCitation>
|
||||
); anterior plate barely modified in anterior part, internal valve visible through cuticle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFE75FA22495AF9A8" box="[499,601,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 294–299" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 294–299. Aetana spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 294–296. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 297–299. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659); arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619134/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 297</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with strong transversal ridges in posterior part and dark internal folds visible through cuticle; posterior plate simple, pockets possibly present in the membrane on both sides of genital opening (arrows in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFEFCF9FA4ADDF9F0" box="[378,478,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 287</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Internal genitalia with very long pore plates (actually fields of pores), apparently without internal pockets (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFE32F9914919F9D4" box="[436,538,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 287</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFDA3F9914957F9D4" box="[549,596,1628,1652]" captionStart="FIGURES 294–299" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,375,1622]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 294–299. Aetana spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 294–296. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 297–299. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659); arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619134/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">299</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD6FF9AFF41F9B24F6BF940" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41F9B24842F938" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" box="[199,833,1663,1688]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF41F9B24A5AF938" bold="true" box="[199,345,1663,1688]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD6FF9AFE78F94D492DF938" box="[510,558,1664,1688]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD6FF9AFD57F9B24836F938" box="[721,821,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 349" captionStartId="92.[151,250,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1050,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[151,1436,1050,1775]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 349. Collecting sites of newly described species of Aetana in eastern Indonesia and of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. on Halmahera. Red mark: two undescribed species deposited in Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619168/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 349</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF41F9694F6BF940" blockId="78.[151,1436,151,1760]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF41F9694A7EF91D" bold="true" box="[199,381,1700,1725]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species was found among karstic rocks near the ground, in domed sheet webs of ~
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD6FF9AFAD0F9694E9FF91C" box="[1366,1436,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter. The webs were rather exposed and the spiders moved slowly when disturbed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
212
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFD6FF9BFF11F8F94F55FE0D.xml
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212
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFD6FF9BFF11F8F94F55FE0D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
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<mods:namePart id="B94EF4FCA86E0A11BF54059807801DD1">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFF11F8F949F5F8EE" ID-CoL="63JCY" ID-ENA="1184376" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1983" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,758,1844,1870]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF11F8F949F5F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,758,1844,1870]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF11F8F94A08F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,267,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Panjange</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD6FF9AFE94F8F949F5F8EE" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R." box="[274,758,1844,1870]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="121 - 130" refId="ref37621" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R. (1983) Studies on tropical Pholcidae I. Panjange, a new genus of Indo-Australian leaf- and rock-dwelling pholcid spiders (Araneae). Zoologische Medelelingen, 57, 121 - 130." type="journal article" year="1983">Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD6FF9BFF11F8B64F55FE0D" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF11F8B64A8DF80F" blockId="78.[151,1436,1914,2029]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FFD6FF9AFF11F8B64A8DF80F" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFF11F8B649CFF830" ID-CoL="63JCY" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1983: 123" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,716,1914,1936]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF11F8B64BFBF830" box="[151,248,1915,1936]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Panjange</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFD6FF9AFF79F8B749CFF830" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R." box="[255,716,1914,1936]" page="123" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1983">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD6FF9AFF79F8B7499BF830" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R." box="[255,664,1914,1936]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="121 - 130" refId="ref37621" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R. (1983) Studies on tropical Pholcidae I. Panjange, a new genus of Indo-Australian leaf- and rock-dwelling pholcid spiders (Araneae). Zoologische Medelelingen, 57, 121 - 130." type="journal article" year="1983">Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 123
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD6FF9AFD51F8B64800F830" box="[727,771,1915,1936]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species by original designation:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFBD2F8B64A89F80F" ID-CoL="4CFSJ" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1983" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanthana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFBD2F8B64FCBF830" box="[1108,1224,1914,1936]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">P. lanthana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD6FF9AFB56F8B74A89F80F" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R." pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="121 - 130" refId="ref37621" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R. (1983) Studies on tropical Pholcidae I. Panjange, a new genus of Indo-Australian leaf- and rock-dwelling pholcid spiders (Araneae). Zoologische Medelelingen, 57, 121 - 130." type="journal article" year="1983">Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD6FF9AFF11F87448B6F84C" blockId="78.[151,1436,1914,2029]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FFD6FF9AFF11F87448B6F84C" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD6FF9AFF11F8744BFBF86E" ID-CoL="63JCY" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,248,1977,1998]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFF11F8744BFBF86E" box="[151,248,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Panjange</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFD6FF9AFE97F8754954F86E" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." box="[273,599,1976,1998]" page="220" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1986">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD6FF9AFE97F8754926F86E" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." box="[273,549,1976,1998]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="205 - 224" refId="ref37462" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (1986 a) Studies on tropical Pholcidae II. Redescription of Micromerys gracilis Bradley and Calapnita vermiformis Simon (Araneae, Pholcidae) and description of some related new species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 22, 205 - 224." type="journal article" year="1986">Deeleman-Reinhold 1986a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 220
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFD6FF9AFDE6F8754899F86E" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." box="[608,922,1976,1998]" page="47" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1986">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD6FF9AFDE6F8754876F86E" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." box="[608,885,1976,1998]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="45 - 48" refId="ref37512" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (1986 b) Leaf-dwelling Pholcidae in Indo-Australian rain forests. In: Eberhard, W. G., Lubin, Y. D. & Robinson, B. C. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., pp. 45 - 48." type="book chapter" year="1986">Deeleman-Reinhold 1986b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 47
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 6.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFD6FF9AFC63F8754F91F86E" author="Huber, B. A." box="[997,1170,1976,1998]" page="118" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="2001">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD6FF9AFC63F8754F63F86E" author="Huber, B. A." box="[997,1120,1976,1998]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref37921" refString="Huber, B. A. (2001) The pholcids of Australia (Araneae; Pholcidae): taxonomy, biogeography, and relationships. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 260, 1 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2001) 260 % 3 C 0001: TPOAAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001">Huber 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 118
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFD6FF9AFB1DF8754E50F86E" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1179,1363,1976,1998]" page="108" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="2011">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD6FF9AFB1DF8754E21F86E" author="Huber, B. A." box="[1179,1314,1976,1998]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 509" refId="ref38127" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011 a) Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien, 58, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 108
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. Huber & Nuñeza 2015: 3.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFD6FF9AFE08F81B49CFF84C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509423" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509423" author="Huber, B. A. & Leh Moi Ung, C." box="[398,716,2006,2028]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E15C956252170B7974CDFD0CFBA8FB32" page="3" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD6FF9AFE08F81B49B0F84C" author="Huber, B. A. & Leh Moi Ung, C." box="[398,691,2006,2028]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref38549" refString="Huber, B. A. & Leh Moi Ung, C. (2016) The Panjange nigrifrons group in Borneo (Araneae: Pholcidae): high diversity in Sarawak, apparent absence in Sabah. European Journal of Taxonomy, 184, 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2016.184" type="journal article" year="2016">Huber & Leh Moi Ung 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 3
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD6FF9AFC9AF8154853F84C" box="[796,848,2006,2029]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: 74.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF11FF5A4F55FE0D" blockId="79.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF11FF5A4BD9FF10" bold="true" box="[151,218,151,176]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. The genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFEEDFF544AD5FF10" ID-CoL="63JCY" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[363,470,153,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFEEDFF544AD5FF10" box="[363,470,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Panjange</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been redelimited recently (Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFC12FF5448CCFF10" box="[916,975,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018) to include only the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFA80FF5A4E69FF10" ID-CoL="4CFSJ" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[1286,1386,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanthana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFA80FF5A4E69FF10" box="[1286,1386,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">lanthana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFF11FF714BF5FF75" ID-CoL="4CFSD" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,246,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF11FF714BF5FF75" box="[151,246,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">cavicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
groups but not the
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFE67FF714953FF74" box="[481,592,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">nigrifrons</emphasis>
|
||||
group. The two species below share all the four synapomorphies of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFF11FF124BF8FF58" ID-CoL="4CFSJ" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,251,223,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanthana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF11FF124BF8FF58" box="[151,251,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">lanthana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFE99FF124A7DFF58" ID-CoL="4CFSD" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[287,382,223,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFE99FF124A7DFF58" box="[287,382,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">cavicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
groups identified in Huber & Nuñeza (2015) and are thus unambiguous representatives of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFF11FEC84A01FEBC" ID-CoL="63JCY" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,258,261,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF11FEC84A01FEBC" box="[151,258,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Panjange</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFEE2FEC84ACCFEBC" ID-CoL="63JCY" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[356,463,261,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFEE2FEC84ACCFEBC" box="[356,463,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Panjange</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFE5BFEC8493BFEBD" ID-CoL="4CFSP" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[477,568,260,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFE5BFEC8493BFEBD" box="[477,568,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. thomi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFDB9FEC9497DFEBD" bold="true" box="[575,638,260,285]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD7FF9BFDB9FEC9497DFEBD" box="[575,638,260,285]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
shares the synapomorphies of the four other easternmost species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFF11FEEA4BF5FEE0" ID-CoL="4CFSD" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,246,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF11FEEA4BF5FEE0" box="[151,246,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">cavicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group [
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFED4FEE44872FEE0" ID-CoL="4CFS9" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1983" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[338,881,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFED4FEE44AA1FEE0" box="[338,418,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. alba</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD7FF9BFE2DFEEA4872FEE0" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R." box="[427,881,295,320]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="121 - 130" refId="ref37621" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R. (1983) Studies on tropical Pholcidae I. Panjange, a new genus of Indo-Australian leaf- and rock-dwelling pholcid spiders (Araneae). Zoologische Medelelingen, 57, 121 - 130." type="journal article" year="1983">Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFCF9FEE44FC2FEE0" ID-CoL="4CFSF" authority="(Kulczynski, 1911)" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Kulczynski" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[895,1217,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFCF9FEE448DFFEE0" box="[895,988,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. dubia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD7FF9BFC6BFEEA4FBAFEE0" author="Kulczynski, W." box="[1005,1209,295,320]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="423 - 518" refId="ref39356" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1911) Spinnen aus Nord-Neu-Guinea. In: Nova Guinea. Resultats de l'expedition scientifique neerlandaise a la Nouvelle-Guinee en 1903 sous les auspices de Arthur Wichmann, Leiden, Zoologie, 5 (4), pp. 423 - 518." type="journal article" year="1911">Kulczyński, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFB49FEE44BD2FEC4" ID-CoL="4CFSK" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madang">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFB49FEE44E44FEE0" box="[1231,1351,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. madang</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber, 2011
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFF59FE80499FFEC5" ID-CoL="4CFSN" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 1986" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="1986" box="[223,668,332,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF59FE804A60FEC5" box="[223,355,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
Deeleman-Reinhold, 1986
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
], while the position of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFC2DFE804F11FEC5" ID-CoL="4CFSQ" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[939,1042,332,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togutil" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFC2DFE804F11FEC5" box="[939,1042,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. togutil</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFB9AFE814F5CFEC5" bold="true" box="[1052,1119,332,357]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD7FF9BFB9AFE814F5CFEC5" box="[1052,1119,332,357]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is less obvious. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFE2AFEA24919FE28" ID-CoL="625YQ" box="[428,538,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
found high support for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFCACFEBC4896FE28" ID-CoL="63JCY" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[810,917,369,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFCACFEBC4896FE28" box="[810,917,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Panjange</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and reasonably good support for the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFABBFEA24E9FFE28" ID-CoL="4CFSD" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[1341,1436,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFABBFEA24E9FFE28" box="[1341,1436,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">cavicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group (represented by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFE12FE58490DFE0D" ID-CoL="4CFSD" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[404,526,404,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFE12FE58490DFE0D" box="[404,526,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFD9AFE58496AFE0D" ID-CoL="4CFS9" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[540,617,404,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFD9AFE58496AFE0D" box="[540,617,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. alba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and the two new species described below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
337
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFD7FF84FF11FE324F57F8DB.xml
Normal file
337
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFD7FF84FF11FE324F57F8DB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="5F81DC8E2886EBBFC913CF6E21FBC64E">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="599DA50D90E6477D31E4D8C2360B10AA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E1C219B2A9AF01238C54E8762214EFB7">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="76C4B1B485C59155F7C309119758A87C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="BFE96FE09C79BEFEA4C5473C74EE2E06">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="7CCA10307CE2645D288EB455B9850019" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="C93A286AED13042AFC119EA71900CB51">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="127AA29B4F74357DECB8B25939CB4A76">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D61432A075B4517973B354477EF3511C">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="260EAA16BE0A79D5C025AE540D7317E4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="82B6F667F95A8F3C98B293B1B7B49B15">
|
||||
<mods:title id="2354F8E7138A955FD68665CAE3585BDE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="120F84863A21084903F8F3F3EBDB85EE">
|
||||
<mods:date id="7AFEAB7C4A84AEA0898F4D752F55311F">2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="AE960D02551E44D87139F6C758D4F71A" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F2D469DAB03E10AC1DC3FF3D6E8D98DB">2019-01-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="AC0143567814801D1C8BA52D9AFF315C" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="DE0C2479FFC8A154F6EC40623AB2E808">4546</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7A9BC7177CEDBD30502FA0D0915915B1" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8B44E10E63BF225AAC120DD54A7B9739">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="0A8D080C7FEC3B27F122987E92FE9925" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="29A8C46FD2E75CAA198281A32A297FBD">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="D4159E2EA5F159AE8BDB0AC541F8AF80">96</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="7D86A8E70B5EC8924589270667E5E207">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A9C0D67F3FD11723564827AFF86A63A4" type="CLB-Dataset">27622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="295B21E1F95CFC052CEAAE0FD0F40E51" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B98875D5B7CA913BDBF1E2AA0D0716BC" type="GBIF-Dataset">aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="90520E00968D67DECBF930059CBAC88E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="61F3F27AF5FE3122495C858E6BE31F2B" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="973918968EFC2D25F97C755BA28FC096" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFFD7FF84FF11FE324F57F8DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449797" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531198" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449797" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFD7FF84FF11FE324F57F8DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFD7FF84FF11FE324F57F8DB" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD7FF9BFF11FE324AF9FDBA" box="[151,506,511,538]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF11FE324AF9FDBA" blockId="79.[151,639,511,571]" box="[151,506,511,538]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FFD7FF9BFF11FE324AF9FDBA" bold="true" box="[151,506,511,538]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF11FE324AF9FDBA" bold="true" box="[151,506,511,538]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFF11FE324AB3FDBA" ID-CoL="4CFSP" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,432,511,538]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF11FE324A5BFDB9" bold="true" box="[151,344,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Panjange thomi</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD7FF9BFE3EFDCD4AF9FDBA" box="[440,506,512,538]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD7FF9BFF11FDEF4E13FCDA" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF11FDEF497CFD9B" blockId="79.[151,639,511,571]" box="[151,639,546,571]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFF11FDEF4A30FD9B" box="[151,307,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 300–307" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 300–307. Panjange spp. live specimens. 300–303. P. thomi sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, and female with egg sac, from Gunung Meja. 304–307. P. togutil sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, females with and without eggsac, from near Sofifi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619136/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs 300–303</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFEB8FDEE4AA2FD9B" box="[318,417,547,571]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 308–309" captionStart-1="FIGURES 310–311" captionStartId-0="81.[151,264,1695,1717]" captionStartId-1="82.[151,264,1037,1059]" captionTargetBox-0="[221,1359,194,1662]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1431,215,1012]" captionTargetId-0="figure@81.[151,1436,193,1674]" captionTargetId-1="figure@82.[151,1436,195,1015]" captionTargetPageId-0="81" captionTargetPageId-1="82" captionText-0="FIGURES 308–309. Panjange thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20661), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at single ventral ridge on procursus. ba, bulbal apophysis; em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tp, tarsal process. Scale line: 1.0." captionText-1="FIGURES 310–311. Panjange thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20661–62), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619138/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619140/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">308–311</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFE2BFDEF4911FD9B" box="[429,530,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 316–321" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 316–321. Panjange spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 316– 318. P. thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20662). 319–321. P. togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20665). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619146/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">316–318</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFD9BFDEF497CFD9B" box="[541,639,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 329–335" captionStartId="87.[151,264,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@87.[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURES 329–335. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (329–332, ZFMK, Ar 20635) and Panjange thomi sp. n. (333–335, ZFMK, Ar 20662). 329. Male gonopore. 330. Female palpal tibia. 331–332. Male and female spinnerets. 333. Epigynum, ventral view. 334. Female tarsus 4 comb hairs. 335. Female ALS. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret. Scale lines: 10 µm (329, 331-332, 334-335), 20 µm (330), 100 µm (333)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619150/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">333–335</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF11FDA648CAFD20" blockId="79.[151,969,618,640]" box="[151,969,618,640]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFF11FDA64A20FD20" authority="Ind" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,291,618,640]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF11FDA64BFBFD20" box="[151,248,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Panjange</emphasis>
|
||||
Ind
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
103:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD7FF9BFED5FDA74904FD20" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[339,519,618,640]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFE1AFDA64ACCFD20" box="[412,463,618,640]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFC81FDA64839FD20" box="[775,826,618,640]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 10.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF11FD604E13FCDA" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF11FD604BCCFD66" bold="true" box="[151,207,685,710]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. Females of this species were compared directly with the female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD7FF9BFC45FD604F26FD66" box="[963,1061,685,710]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFBC9FD634BD8FD4A" authority="(Kulczynski, 1911)" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Kulczynski" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFBC9FD634E00FD66" box="[1103,1283,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Panjange dubia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD7FF9BFA92FD604BD0FD4A" author="Kulczynski, W." pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="423 - 518" refId="ref39356" refString="Kulczynski, W. (1911) Spinnen aus Nord-Neu-Guinea. In: Nova Guinea. Resultats de l'expedition scientifique neerlandaise a la Nouvelle-Guinee en 1903 sous les auspices de Arthur Wichmann, Leiden, Zoologie, 5 (4), pp. 423 - 518." type="journal article" year="1911">Kulczyński, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: the epigynum is indistinguishable externally. However, several species in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFBC1FD1F4E1BFD4A" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[1095,1304,721,746]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFBC1FD1F4E1BFD4A" box="[1095,1304,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Panjange cavicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group have very similar female external genitalia (e.g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFD10FD3B4FBEFCAE" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1983" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[662,1213,757,782]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFD10FD3B49E4FCAE" box="[662,743,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. alba</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD7FF9BFD74FD384FBEFCAE" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R." box="[754,1213,757,782]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="121 - 130" refId="ref37621" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R. (1983) Studies on tropical Pholcidae I. Panjange, a new genus of Indo-Australian leaf- and rock-dwelling pholcid spiders (Araneae). Zoologische Medelelingen, 57, 121 - 130." type="journal article" year="1983">Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFB4AFD3B4BD1FC92" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madang">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFB4AFD3B4E46FCAE" box="[1228,1349,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. madang</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber, 2011
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and the dark mark in the ocular area is smaller in all females below than in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFBE6FCD74FBFFC92" baseAuthorityName="Kulczynski" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1120,1212,793,818]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFBE6FCD74FBFFC92" box="[1120,1212,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. dubia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD7FF9BFB45FCD44E2AFC92" box="[1219,1321,793,818]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Thus, the specimens below are not considered to be
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFDF4FCF349CDFCF6" baseAuthorityName="Kulczynski" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[626,718,829,854]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFDF4FCF349CDFCF6" box="[626,718,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. dubia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
even though they originate from closer to the type locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFA01FCF34BD4FCDA" baseAuthorityName="Kulczynski" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFA01FCF34BD4FCDA" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. dubia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
than the male tentatively described as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFD0FFCAF48A8FCDA" authority="in Huber (2011 a)" authorityName="in Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[649,939,865,890]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFD0FFCAF49E6FCDA" box="[649,741,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. dubia</emphasis>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFD7FF9BFC8EFCAC48A8FCDA" author="Huber, B. A." box="[776,939,865,890]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 509" refId="ref38127" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011 a) Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien, 58, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2011">Huber (2011a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD7FF9BFC3DFCAC4F12FCDA" box="[955,1041,865,890]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="km" value="175.0">175 km</quantity>
|
||||
vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD7FF9BFBB8FCAF4F95FCDA" box="[1086,1174,865,890]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="km" value="400.0">400 km</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFB24FCAC4E00FCDA" box="[1186,1283,865,890]" captionStart="FIGURE 350" captionStartId="93.[151,250,926,948]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,904]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[151,1436,193,904]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 350. Known distribution of Panjange in eastern Indonesia (not shown: record of P. alba from Ambon; see Huber 2011, fig. 435)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619170/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 350</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD7FF9BFF41FC4849B9FBAA" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41FC48481DFC62" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF41FC484A77FC3E" bold="true" box="[199,372,901,926]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD7FF9BFE0FFC4B4819FC62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633830" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="190" latitude="-0.86" location="Gunung Meja" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFD7FF9BFE0FFC4B4925FC3E" box="[393,550,902,926]" name="Indonesia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD7FF9BFDB1FC4B494FFC3D" box="[567,588,902,925]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD7FF9BFDDCFC4849BCFC3E" box="[602,703,901,926]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFD7FF9BFCB2FC4B4850FC3E" box="[820,851,902,926]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Ar</collectingCounty>
|
||||
20660),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFD7FF9BFC40FC4B4F51FC3D" box="[966,1106,902,925]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFD7FF9BFBE2FC484FEBFC3E" box="[1124,1256,901,926]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Manokwari</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFD7FF9BFB7CFC4B4E9FFC3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFD7FF84FF11FE324F57F8DB:6F636016FFD7FF9BFB7CFC4B4E9FFC3E" box="[1274,1436,901,926]" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" latitude="-0.86" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" name="Gunung Meja" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Gunung Meja</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFD7FF9BFF19FC644BFFFC62" box="[159,252,937,962]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="55" value="-0.86">0.860°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFD7FF9BFE8EFC674A80FC62" box="[264,387,938,962]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="55" value="134.084">134.084°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFD7FF9BFE10FC674919FC62" box="[406,538,937,962]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="190.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD7FF9BFE10FC674ADEFC61" box="[406,477,938,962]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="190.0">190 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD7FF9BFDA0FC644993FC62" box="[550,656,937,962]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2009-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFD7FF9BFDA0FC644993FC62" box="[550,656,937,962]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2009-11-08">8.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFD7FF9BFD27FC674811FC62" box="[673,786,938,962]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41FC0049B9FBAA" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF41FC004AFCFC46" bold="true" box="[199,511,973,998]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD7FF9BFD94FC034FBBFC46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633797" box="[530,1208,973,998]" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFD7FF9BFD94FC0349ACFC46" box="[530,687,974,998]" name="Indonesia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD7FF9BFD38FC0349E2FC46" box="[702,737,974,998]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD7FF9BFD6BFC03480CFC46" box="[749,783,974,998]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
2 juvs, ZFMK (Ar 20661–62), and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFD7FF9BFB43FC0349B5FBAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633798" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="190" latitude="-0.86" location="Gunung Meja" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD7FF9BFB43FC034FEBFC46" box="[1221,1256,974,998]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
4 juvs in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Ind199), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD7FF9BFF41FBD84960FBF2" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41FBD84960FBF2" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF41FBD84A45FB8E" bold="true" box="[199,326,1045,1070]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species is named for Thomas Wapai N.S. Wainggai (also known as Dr. Thom) (
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD7FF9BFA8AFBD84E93FB8E" box="[1292,1424,1045,1070]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1937" valueMax="1996">1937–1996</date>
|
||||
), West Papuan scholar and political leader.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD7FF9BFF41FB904FE5FAA6" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41FB904FE5FAA6" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF41FB904A39FBD6" bold="true" box="[199,314,1117,1142]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Males can be distinguished from other representatives of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFBC4FB904FA2FBD6" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[1090,1185,1117,1142]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFBC4FB904FA2FBD6" box="[1090,1185,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">cavicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group with strongly elongated palps (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFED1FB4F4AA6FB3A" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[343,421,1153,1178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFED1FB4F4AA6FB3A" box="[343,421,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. alba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFE32FB4F490CFB3A" authorityName="in Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[436,527,1153,1178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFE32FB4F490CFB3A" box="[436,527,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. dubia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFD98FB4F4997FB3A" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[542,660,1153,1178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madang">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFD98FB4F4997FB3A" box="[542,660,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. madang</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFD25FB4F4820FB3A" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="1986" box="[675,803,1153,1178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFD25FB4F4820FB3A" box="[675,803,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by shape of procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFBBCFB4C4FDAFB3A" box="[1082,1241,1153,1178]" captionStart="FIGURES 308–309" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[221,1359,194,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1436,193,1674]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 308–309. Panjange thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20661), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at single ventral ridge on procursus. ba, bulbal apophysis; em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tp, tarsal process. Scale line: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619138/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs 308–309</figureCitation>
|
||||
; only one ventral ridge, distinctive flat distal elements) and by extremely elongated male palpal tibia (Figs; 308–309>
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD7FF9BFB70FB6B4E1BFB1D" box="[1270,1304,1190,1213]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">7 x</date>
|
||||
longer than wide; other species: <
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFD7FF9BFE08FB044AB3FB41" box="[398,432,1225,1250]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">5 x</date>
|
||||
longer than wide). Females of these five species may be indistinguishable externally, but internal genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD7FF9BFEFFFB234AD3FAA6" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[377,464,1261,1286]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFEFFFB234AD3FAA6" box="[377,464,1261,1286]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">P. thomi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with distinctive structures diverging towards anterior (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFBBDFB204FA3FAA6" box="[1083,1184,1261,1286]" captionStart="FIGURES 310–311" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1037,1059]" captionTargetBox="[173,1431,215,1012]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,195,1015]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 310–311. Panjange thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20661–62), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619140/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs 311</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFB2DFB234FDAFAA6" box="[1195,1241,1262,1286]" captionStart="FIGURES 316–321" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 316–321. Panjange spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 316– 318. P. thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20662). 319–321. P. togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20665). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619146/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">318</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD7FF84FF41FADC4ABAF893" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41FADC49DCFAD2" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF41FADC4A9CFA8A" bold="true" box="[199,415,1297,1322]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD7FF9BFE36FADC491BFA8A" box="[432,536,1297,1322]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 3.7, carapace width 0.87. Distance PME-PME 400 µm; diameter PME 90 µm; distance PME-ALE 40 µm; AME absent. Leg 1: 38.2 (8.8 + 0.4 + 9.0 + 18.1 + 1.9), tibia 2: 5.8, tibia 3: 3.2, tibia 4: 4.7; tibia 1 L/d: 113.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41FAB34FB6FA7E" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale whitish with dark median mark posteriorly and dark brown mark in ocular area including eye stalks; clypeus not darkened; sternum whitish; legs ochre-yellow, with brown rings in patella area and at tibia-metatarsus joints. Abdomen pale gray, with dark marks dorsally and laterally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41FA2749B7F9EA" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFE3EFA244918F9A2" box="[440,539,1513,1538]" captionStart="FIGURES 300–307" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 300–307. Panjange spp. live specimens. 300–303. P. thomi sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, and female with egg sac, from Gunung Meja. 304–307. P. togutil sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, females with and without eggsac, from near Sofifi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619136/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 300</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Eye triads on stalks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFC9CFA24487CF9A2" box="[794,895,1513,1538]" captionStart="FIGURES 310–311" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1037,1059]" captionTargetBox="[173,1431,215,1012]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,195,1015]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 310–311. Panjange thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20661–62), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619140/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 310</figureCitation>
|
||||
), each stalk with single pointed process curved towards anterior. Thoracic furrow absent. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.54/0.44), unmodified. Abdomen cylindrical, angular dorso-posteriorly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41F99B4FBAF9CE" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" box="[199,1209,1621,1646]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFE21F9984904F9CE" box="[423,519,1621,1646]" captionStart="FIGURES 310–311" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1037,1059]" captionTargetBox="[173,1431,215,1012]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,195,1015]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 310–311. Panjange thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20661–62), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619140/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 310</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with pair of simple weakly sclerotized processes proximally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41F9B7481AF8E6" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFEE7F9B44AFDF932" box="[353,510,1657,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 308–309" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[221,1359,194,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1436,193,1674]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 308–309. Panjange thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20661), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at single ventral ridge on procursus. ba, bulbal apophysis; em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tp, tarsal process. Scale line: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619138/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs 308–309</figureCitation>
|
||||
, symmetric; coxa with small but distinct retrolateral-ventral apophysis, trochanter with retrolateral-dorsal process, femur with rounded prolateral process proximally; femur-patella joints strongly shifted towards prolateral side; tibia strongly elongated; tarsus with long whitish dorsal process with tarsal organ at tip; procursus with only one ventral ridge, without ventral pointed process, with distinctive distal flat elements; genital bulb oval, with two very long processes lying parallel to each other: semitransparent embolus and slightly sclerotized bulbal apophysis (‘appendix’; ba in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD7FF9BFD2DF8E0480FF8E6" box="[683,780,1837,1862]" captionStart="FIGURES 308–309" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[221,1359,194,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1436,193,1674]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 308–309. Panjange thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20661), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at single ventral ridge on procursus. ba, bulbal apophysis; em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tp, tarsal process. Scale line: 1.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619138/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 308</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41F89F4A36F812" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 3%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with ~30 pseudosegments, only distally a few fairly distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD7FF9BFF41F87049B1F876" blockId="79.[151,1437,685,2006]" box="[199,690,1981,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD7FF9BFF41F8704A07F876" bold="true" box="[199,260,1981,2006]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD7FF9BFE56F8734AF8F876" box="[464,507,1981,2006]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
other male: 9.1.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFC8FF84FF11FA264A90F99E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619136/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" startId="80.[151,264,1515,1537]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1494]" targetPageId="80">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFC8FF84FF11FA264A90F99E" blockId="80.[151,1436,1515,1598]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC8FF84FF11FA264A6EF9A1" bold="true" box="[151,365,1515,1537]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">FIGURES 300–307.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFC8FF84FEF3FA214AD5F9A1" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman" authorityYear="1983" box="[373,470,1516,1537]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC8FF84FEF3FA214AD5F9A1" box="[373,470,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Panjange</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. live specimens. 300–303.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFC8FF84FC9CFA21486DF9A1" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[794,878,1515,1537]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC8FF84FC9CFA21486DF9A1" box="[794,878,1515,1537]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">P. thomi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC8FF84FCF3FA2648ACF9A1" bold="true" box="[885,943,1515,1537]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFC8FF84FCF3FA2648ACF9A1" box="[885,943,1515,1537]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, adult and penultimate instar males, and female with egg sac, from Gunung Meja. 304–307.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFC8FF84FDEDF9C649CBF980" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[619,712,1546,1568]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togutil" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC8FF84FDEDF9C649CBF980" box="[619,712,1546,1568]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">P. togutil</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC8FF84FD54F9C7480EF980" bold="true" box="[722,781,1546,1568]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFC8FF84FD54F9C7480EF980" box="[722,781,1546,1568]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, adult and penultimate instar males, females with and without eggsac, from near Sofifi.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFC8FF84FF41F9AB4ABAF893" blockId="80.[151,1437,1638,1915]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC8FF84FF41F9AB4A1DF9DF" bold="true" box="[199,286,1638,1663]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC8FF84FDF6F9AB4812F9DF" box="[624,785,1638,1663]" captionStart="FIGURES 300–307" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1494]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 300–307. Panjange spp. live specimens. 300–303. P. thomi sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, and female with egg sac, from Gunung Meja. 304–307. P. togutil sp. n., adult and penultimate instar males, females with and without eggsac, from near Sofifi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619136/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 302–303</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but eye triads on low humps, closer together (distance PME-PME 210 µm) and dark mark in ocular area smaller (only dark band between eye triads). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFC8FF84FB7FF9474E20F903" box="[1273,1315,1674,1699]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFC8FF84FAAFF9474E9BF903" box="[1321,1432,1674,1699]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 7.6–9.0 (mean 8.2). Tarsus 4 comb-hairs as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC8FF84FD24F9634800F967" box="[674,771,1710,1735]" captionStart="FIGURES 329–335" captionStartId="87.[151,264,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@87.[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURES 329–335. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (329–332, ZFMK, Ar 20635) and Panjange thomi sp. n. (333–335, ZFMK, Ar 20662). 329. Male gonopore. 330. Female palpal tibia. 331–332. Male and female spinnerets. 333. Epigynum, ventral view. 334. Female tarsus 4 comb hairs. 335. Female ALS. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret. Scale lines: 10 µm (329, 331-332, 334-335), 20 µm (330), 100 µm (333)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619150/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 334</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Epigynum weakly sclerotized (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC8FF84FBEAF9634FCDF967" box="[1132,1230,1710,1735]" captionStart="FIGURES 316–321" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 316–321. Panjange spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 316– 318. P. thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20662). 319–321. P. togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20665). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619146/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 316</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with long folded scape ending in rounded ‘knob’ (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC8FF84FD8FF91F4973F94A" box="[521,624,1746,1771]" captionStart="FIGURES 316–321" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 316–321. Panjange spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 316– 318. P. thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20662). 319–321. P. togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20665). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619146/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 317</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC8FF84FDFDF91F49AAF94A" box="[635,681,1746,1770]" captionStart="FIGURES 329–335" captionStartId="87.[151,264,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@87.[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURES 329–335. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (329–332, ZFMK, Ar 20635) and Panjange thomi sp. n. (333–335, ZFMK, Ar 20662). 329. Male gonopore. 330. Female palpal tibia. 331–332. Male and female spinnerets. 333. Epigynum, ventral view. 334. Female tarsus 4 comb hairs. 335. Female ALS. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret. Scale lines: 10 µm (329, 331-332, 334-335), 20 µm (330), 100 µm (333)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619150/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">333</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Internal genitalia with pair of roundish pore plates and distinctive structures diverging towards anterior (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC8FF84FDCDF93B49B1F8AF" box="[587,690,1782,1807]" captionStart="FIGURES 310–311" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1037,1059]" captionTargetBox="[173,1431,215,1012]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,195,1015]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 310–311. Panjange thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20661–62), male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619140/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 311</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC8FF84FD39F93A49EEF8AF" box="[703,749,1783,1807]" captionStart="FIGURES 316–321" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1376]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 316–321. Panjange spp., epigyna in ventral views, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 316– 318. P. thomi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20662). 319–321. P. togutil sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20665). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619146/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">318</figureCitation>
|
||||
). ALS with one widened, one pointed, and six cylindrically shaped spigots (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC8FF84FECCF8D74AAFF893" box="[330,428,1818,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 329–335" captionStartId="87.[151,264,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@87.[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURES 329–335. Saciperere catuaba sp. n. (329–332, ZFMK, Ar 20635) and Panjange thomi sp. n. (333–335, ZFMK, Ar 20662). 329. Male gonopore. 330. Female palpal tibia. 331–332. Male and female spinnerets. 333. Epigynum, ventral view. 334. Female tarsus 4 comb hairs. 335. Female ALS. ALS, anterior lateral spinneret; PMS, posterior median spinneret. Scale lines: 10 µm (329, 331-332, 334-335), 20 µm (330), 100 µm (333)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619150/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 335</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFC8FF84FF41F8F34F57F8DB" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFC8FF84FF41F8F34842F8F7" blockId="80.[151,1437,1638,1915]" box="[199,833,1854,1879]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC8FF84FF41F8F34A5AF8F7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1854,1879]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFC8FF84FE78F8F2492DF8F7" box="[510,558,1855,1879]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFC8FF84FD57F8F34836F8F7" box="[721,821,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURE 350" captionStartId="93.[151,250,926,948]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,904]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[151,1436,193,904]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 350. Known distribution of Panjange in eastern Indonesia (not shown: record of P. alba from Ambon; see Huber 2011, fig. 435)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619170/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 350</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFC8FF84FF41F8AF4F57F8DB" blockId="80.[151,1437,1638,1915]" box="[199,1108,1890,1915]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFC8FF84FF41F8AF4A7EF8DB" bold="true" box="[199,381,1890,1915]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. The spiders were collected from the undersides of green leaves.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
89
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFDAFF96FF11F9AC498EF97D.xml
Normal file
89
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFDAFF96FF11F9AC498EF97D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
|
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<mods:title id="60AC22D4FDAC83AE4D148399334699FA">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="635EED6275FFB50C237E72E0C2765977">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4AFA315C2F88FF6C858C4A1CD9067CD6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDAFF96FF11F9AC4968F9DB" blockId="66.[151,619,1633,1659]" box="[151,619,1633,1659]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDAFF96FF11F9AC4968F9DB" bold="true" box="[151,619,1633,1659]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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Subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDAFF96FE99F9AC4968F9DB" authority="C. L. Koch, 1850" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[287,619,1633,1659]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pholcinae">
|
||||
Pholcinae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDAFF96FE26F9AC4968F9DB" author="Koch, C. L." box="[416,619,1633,1659]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refId="ref39329" refString="Koch, C. L. (1850) Ubersicht des Arachnidensystems. Heft 5. C. H. Zeh, Nurnberg, 77 pp." type="book" year="1850">C.L. Koch, 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDAFF96FF11F965498EF97D" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDAFF96FF11F96548FEF91E" blockId="66.[151,1021,1704,1757]" box="[151,1021,1704,1726]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FFDAFF96FF11F96548FEF91E" box="[151,1021,1704,1726]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDAFF96FF11F9654AD7F91E" ID-CoL="625YQ" authority="C. L. Koch, 1850: 31" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,468,1704,1726]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Pholcidae
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFDAFF96FE87F9654AD7F91E" author="Koch, C. L." box="[257,468,1704,1726]" page="31" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="1850">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDAFF96FE87F9654AADF91E" author="Koch, C. L." box="[257,430,1704,1726]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refId="ref39329" refString="Koch, C. L. (1850) Ubersicht des Arachnidensystems. Heft 5. C. H. Zeh, Nurnberg, 77 pp." type="book" year="1850">C.L. Koch, 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 31
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDAFF96FE58F9644913F91E" box="[478,528,1705,1726]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDAFF96FDDEF9654864F91E" ID-CoL="6NWM" authority="Walckenaer, 1805" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1805" box="[600,871,1704,1726]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDAFF96FDDEF96549A9F91E" box="[600,682,1704,1726]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Pholcus</emphasis>
|
||||
Walckenaer, 1805
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by monotypy.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDAFF96FF11F90A498EF97D" blockId="66.[151,1021,1704,1757]" box="[151,653,1735,1757]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Pholcinae—Simon 1893: 461.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDAFF96FE49F90A4955F97D" author="Huber, B. A." box="[463,598,1735,1757]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="211 - 222" refId="ref38163" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011 b) Phylogeny and classification of Pholcidae (Araneae): an update. Journal of Arachnology, 39, 211 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1636 / CA 10 - 57.1" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011b</bibRefCitation>
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||||
: 218.
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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119
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDAFF96FF11F8E04BF2F8E7" bold="true" box="[151,241,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Giloloa</emphasis>
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Huber
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDAFF96FF11F8B94A1FF82A" bold="true" box="[151,284,1908,1930]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDAFF96FF11F8B94BCFF82A" box="[151,204,1908,1930]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDAFF96FEAFF8B94AB3F82A" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[297,432,1908,1930]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Giloloa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sofifi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDAFF96FEAFF8B94AB3F82A" box="[297,432,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Giloloa sofifi</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDAFF96FE30F8B84AEFF82A" box="[438,492,1909,1930]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDAFF96FF11F87B4A15F86F" bold="true" box="[151,278,1974,1999]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The genus name is derived from Gilolo, former name of Halmahera,
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<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDAFF96FBA9F8754F5CF870" box="[1071,1119,1976,2000]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
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locality of the
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species; gender feminine.
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDBFF97FF41FF5A4ACFFF10" bold="true" box="[199,460,151,176]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Diagnosis/Description</emphasis>
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. See diagnosis and description of single known species below.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDBFF97FF41FF714AD3FF75" bold="true" box="[199,464,188,213]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Generic Relationships</emphasis>
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. The recent molecular phylogeny of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDBFF97FCF1FF714FCEFF74" authority="(Eberle et al. 2018)" authorityName="Eberle" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Eberle" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[887,1229,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
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Pholcidae (
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||||
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Eberle
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDBFF97FBCFFF704F81FF75" box="[1097,1154,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
|
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placed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDBFF97FAA0FF714E7FFF75" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1318,1404,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Giloloa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as sister to East Asian ‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDBFF97FEFBFF124916FF58" authority="Hentz, 1841" authorityName="Hentz" authorityYear="1841" box="[381,533,223,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDBFF97FEFBFF124916FF58" box="[381,533,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Spermophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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’ Hentz, 1841 +
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDBFF97FD4CFF2D48ACFF58" authority="Huber, 2005" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2005" box="[714,943,223,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDBFF97FD4CFF2D4819FF57" box="[714,794,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Aetana</emphasis>
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Huber, 2005
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. This sister group relationship received high support; it is neither supported nor contradicted by morphological data.
|
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270
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<mods:identifier id="0C65FAA6AE011594B3E2B208EBEB85B1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="84AA282D9C18B7EC3664E28B5C48BB64" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619020</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="94318A12B2B06EE0040CACF8A6C501C7" type="ZooBank">D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E21587DBFFDBFF92FF11F8BD4E7BFD9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449771" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531194" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449771" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFDBFF92FF11F8BD4E7BFD9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFFDBFF92FF11F8BD4E7BFD9C" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDBFF97FF11F8BD4ADBF82A" box="[151,472,1904,1930]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDBFF97FF11F8BD4ADBF82A" blockId="67.[151,472,1904,1964]" box="[151,472,1904,1930]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<heading id="314B81A1FFDBFF97FF11F8BD4ADBF82A" bold="true" box="[151,472,1904,1930]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDBFF97FF11F8BD4ADBF82A" bold="true" box="[151,472,1904,1930]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDBFF97FF11F8BD4A8DF82A" ID-CoL="3G362" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,398,1904,1930]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Giloloa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sofifi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDBFF97FF11F8BD4A35F82A" bold="true" box="[151,310,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Giloloa sofifi</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDBFF97FE13F8BD4ADBF82A" box="[405,472,1904,1930]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDBFF97FF11F85E489DF851" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDBFF97FF11F85E4A6BF80B" blockId="67.[151,472,1904,1964]" box="[151,360,1939,1964]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDBFF97FF11F85E4BF8F80C" box="[151,251,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Figs 264</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDBFF97FE80F85E4A6BF80B" box="[262,360,1939,1963]" captionStart="FIGURES 272–274" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1560,1582]" captionTargetBox="[156,1423,193,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 272–274. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20648), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views, and male chelicerae, frontal view; asterisk: distinctive retrolateral process on procursus. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619122/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">272–274</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDBFF97FF11F816489DF851" blockId="67.[151,926,2011,2033]" box="[151,926,2011,2033]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
Gen.n. Ind206:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDBFF97FEB0F8164AE9F851" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[310,490,2011,2033]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDBFF97FEF8F8114AB2F851" box="[382,433,2011,2033]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDBFF97FD6FF811481FF851" box="[745,796,2011,2033]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDCFF90FF11FF5A4943FEBC" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDCFF90FF11FF5A4BF2FF58" blockId="68.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FF11FF5A4A3DFF10" bold="true" box="[151,318,151,176]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFDCFF90FECAFF554BEEFF58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633832" collectingDate="2009-11-11" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Sofifi" elevation="155" latitude="0.715" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.586" municipality="Halmahera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFDCFF90FECAFF554AEAFF10" box="[332,489,152,176]" name="Indonesia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFDCFF90FE73FF554909FF0F" box="[501,522,152,175]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDCFF90FD97FF5A4975FF10" box="[529,630,151,176]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFDCFF90FD59FF5549FDFF10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFDBFF92FF11F8BD4E7BFD9C:6F636016FFDCFF90FD59FF5549FDFF10" box="[735,766,152,176]" country="Indonesia" county="Sofifi" latitude="0.715" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.586" municipality="Halmahera" name="Ar" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ar</location>
|
||||
20648),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFDCFF90FCE5FF5A48E2FF10" box="[867,993,151,176]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Halmahera</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, degraded forest along river near
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFDCFF90FADAFF5A4E9FFF10" box="[1372,1436,151,176]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Sofifi</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFDCFF90FF19FF714A02FF75" box="[159,257,188,213]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="55" value="0.715">0.715°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFDCFF90FE8AFF714A84FF75" box="[268,391,188,213]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="55" value="127.586">127.586°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFDCFF90FE1DFF714956FF75" box="[411,597,188,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="155.0" valueMax="180.0" valueMin="130.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFDCFF90FE1DFF71491AFF74" box="[411,537,188,212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="155.0" valueMax="180.0" valueMin="130.0">130–180 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFDCFF90FDE7FF7149DAFF75" box="[609,729,188,213]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2009-11-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFDCFF90FDE7FF7149DAFF75" box="[609,729,188,213]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2009-11-11">11.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFDCFF90FD6FFF71485AFF74" box="[745,857,188,212]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
), originally in pure ethanol, later transferred to 80% ethanol
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDCFF90FF41FEC94943FEBC" blockId="68.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[199,576,260,285]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FF41FEC94AF7FEBD" bold="true" box="[199,500,260,285]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
. None
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDCFF90FF41FEEA4F73FEE0" box="[199,1136,295,320]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDCFF90FF41FEEA4F73FEE0" blockId="68.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[199,1136,295,320]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FF41FEEA4A45FEE0" bold="true" box="[199,326,295,320]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDCFF90FD78FEE5482DFEE0" box="[766,814,296,320]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFDCFF90FF11F84C4F75F874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" startId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" targetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" targetPageId="68">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDCFF90FF11F84C4F75F874" blockId="68.[151,1437,1921,2004]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FF11F84C4A6DF837" bold="true" box="[151,366,1921,1943]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">FIGURES 264–271.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDCFF90FEF1F84C4903F837" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[375,512,1921,1943]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Giloloa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sofifi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FEF1F84C4903F837" box="[375,512,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Giloloa sofifi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FD8FF84C4947F837" bold="true" box="[521,580,1921,1943]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDCFF90FD8FF84C4947F837" box="[521,580,1921,1943]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDCFF90FDFCF84C49C1F836" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2005" box="[634,706,1921,1942]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FDFCF84C49C1F836" box="[634,706,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Aetana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. live specimens. 264.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDCFF90FC5EF84C4F62F837" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[984,1121,1921,1943]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Giloloa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sofifi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FC5EF84C4F62F837" box="[984,1121,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Giloloa sofifi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FBECF84C4FA6F837" bold="true" box="[1130,1189,1921,1943]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDCFF90FBECF84C4FA6F837" box="[1130,1189,1921,1943]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male from near Sofifi. 265–266.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDCFF90FE86F86D4A99F816" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[256,410,1952,1974]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ternate" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FE86F86D4A99F816" box="[256,410,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Aetana ternate</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FE22F8524AE2F815" bold="true" box="[420,481,1951,1973]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDCFF90FE22F8524AE2F815" box="[420,481,1951,1973]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male and female from Ternate. 267–269.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDCFF90FC2BF86D4F5AF815" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[941,1113,1951,1973]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FC2BF86D4F5AF815" box="[941,1113,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Aetana mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FBE5F8524FA3F815" bold="true" box="[1123,1184,1951,1973]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDCFF90FBE5F8524FA3F815" box="[1123,1184,1951,1973]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male and female from Mokwam. 270–271.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDCFF90FEECF872492EF874" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[362,557,1982,2004]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FEECF872492EF874" box="[362,557,1982,2004]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Aetana ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDCFF90FDB5F8734968F874" bold="true" box="[563,619,1982,2004]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDCFF90FDB5F8734968F874" box="[563,619,1982,2004]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFDDFF91FF11F9D54A3BF9CB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619122/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" startId="69.[151,264,1560,1582]" targetBox="[156,1423,193,1533]" targetPageId="69">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDDFF91FF11F9D54A3BF9CB" blockId="69.[151,1435,1560,1643]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDDFF91FF11F9D54A73F98E" bold="true" box="[151,368,1560,1582]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">FIGURES 272–274.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDDFF91FEFAF9D54904F98E" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[380,519,1560,1582]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Giloloa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sofifi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDDFF91FEFAF9D54904F98E" box="[380,519,1560,1582]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Giloloa sofifi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDDFF91FD97F9D5494DF98E" bold="true" box="[529,590,1560,1582]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDDFF91FD97F9D5494DF98E" box="[529,590,1560,1582]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20648), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views, and male chelicerae, frontal view; asterisk: distinctive retrolateral process on procursus. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDDFF91FF41F95F4FB6F89B" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDDFF91FF41F95F4FB6F89B" blockId="69.[151,1437,1682,2031]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDDFF91FF41F95F4A39F90B" bold="true" box="[199,314,1682,1707]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Morphologically, the genus/species differs from most other known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDDFF91FBBEF95F4FA5F90B" box="[1080,1190,1682,1707]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by shape of abdomen in dorsal view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDDFF91FED6F97B4AB5F96F" box="[336,438,1718,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 264</figureCitation>
|
||||
; wide and obtuse posteriorly, similar only in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDDFF91FC4DF9754F24F96F" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[971,1063,1720,1743]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Kairona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDDFF91FC4DF9754F24F96F" box="[971,1063,1720,1743]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Kairona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDDFF91FBB4F97B4F86F96F" bold="true" box="[1074,1157,1718,1743]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDDFF91FBB4F97B4F86F96F" box="[1074,1157,1718,1743]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and in some species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDDFF91FF11F9114AB2F953" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,433,1754,1779]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Metagonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDDFF91FF11F9114A12F953" box="[151,273,1756,1779]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Metagonia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDDFF91FE9CF9174AB2F953" author="Simon, E." box="[282,433,1754,1779]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="256 - 488" refId="ref39605" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 1 (2). 2 nd edition. Roret, Paris, 233 pp. [pp. 256 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Male pedipalp similar to some species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDDFF91FC29F9174FB4F953" authority="Thorell, 1898" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1898" box="[943,1207,1754,1779]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDDFF91FC29F9174F12F953" box="[943,1041,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Belisana</emphasis>
|
||||
Thorell, 1898
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(e.g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDDFF91FA82F9114BD1F8B7" authority="Huber, 2005" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2005" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fiji">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDDFF91FA82F9114E45F953" box="[1284,1350,1755,1779]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">B. fiji</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber, 2005
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFDDFF91FE9CF9334A9CF8B7" box="[282,415,1790,1815]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59131" metricValueMax="1.5925799999999999" metricValueMin="1.59004" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="in" value="626.5" valueMax="627.0" valueMin="626.0">626–627 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDDFF91FE2AF933494BF8B7" author="Huber, B. A." box="[428,584,1790,1815]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 126" refId="ref37992" refString="Huber, B. A. (2005 a) High species diversity, male-female coevolution, and metaphyly in Southeast Asian pholcid spiders: the case of Belisana Thorell 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae). Zoologica, 155, 1 - 126." type="journal article" year="2005">Huber 2005a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but with distinctive retrolateral process on procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDDFF91FB61F9334E53F8B7" box="[1255,1360,1790,1815]" captionStart="FIGURES 272–274" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1560,1582]" captionTargetBox="[156,1423,193,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 272–274. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20648), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views, and male chelicerae, frontal view; asterisk: distinctive retrolateral process on procursus. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619122/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 273</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Live specimens are apparently unique among
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDDFF91FDD9F8EF49CEF89B" box="[607,717,1826,1851]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by their pale orange ocular area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDDFF91FBC0F8EF4FABF89B" box="[1094,1192,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 264</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDDFF92FF41F88B4A99FE55" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDDFF91FF41F88B49D1F807" blockId="69.[151,1437,1682,2031]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDDFF91FF41F88B4A9EF8FF" bold="true" box="[199,413,1862,1887]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDDFF91FE2BF88B4915F8FF" box="[429,534,1862,1887]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 1.35, carapace width 0.50. Distance PME-PME 130 µm; diameter PME 60 µm; distance PME-ALE 10 µm; AME absent. Leg 1: 9.5 (2.4 + 0.2 + 2.4 + 3.6 + 0.9), tibia 2: 1.4, tibia 3: 0.8, tibia 4: 1.5; tibia 1 L/d: 48.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDDFF91FF41F87E4815F84F" blockId="69.[151,1437,1682,2031]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">COLOR (in ethanol). Prosoma and legs pale whitish except for orange band between eye triads. Abdomen pale ochre-yellow with some indistinct darker marks dorsally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41FF554F6DFF75" blockId="70.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FE29FF5A490CFF10" box="[431,527,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 264</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ocular area not elevated. Thoracic furrow absent. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.28/0.24), unmodified. Abdomen distinctively angular in dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41FF2D4A1BFEBD" blockId="70.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FE2CFF124908FF58" box="[426,523,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 272–274" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1560,1582]" captionTargetBox="[156,1423,193,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 272–274. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20648), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views, and male chelicerae, frontal view; asterisk: distinctive retrolateral process on procursus. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619122/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 274</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with pair of simple pointed apophyses distally and pair of transparent processes proximally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41FEE54871FE27" blockId="70.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FEE4FEEA4903FEE0" box="[354,512,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 272–274" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1560,1582]" captionTargetBox="[156,1423,193,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 272–274. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20648), left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views, and male chelicerae, frontal view; asterisk: distinctive retrolateral process on procursus. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619122/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 272–273</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with ventral apophysis, femur moderately widened, larger than tibia; procursus slender, with distinctive retrolateral process and sclerotized and membranous distal elements; bulb with cylindrical embolus, without further process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41FE58489FFE6F" blockId="70.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 3.5%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium; tarsus 1 pseudosegments not seen.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41FE114A99FE55" blockId="70.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,410,476,501]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF41FE114A1DFE55" bold="true" box="[199,286,476,501]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDEFF92FF41FE324E7BFD9C" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41FE324842FDB8" blockId="70.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,833,511,536]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF41FE324A5AFDB8" bold="true" box="[199,345,511,536]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDEFF92FE78FDCD492DFDB8" box="[510,558,512,536]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FD57FE324836FDB8" box="[721,821,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 349" captionStartId="92.[151,250,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1050,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[151,1436,1050,1775]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 349. Collecting sites of newly described species of Aetana in eastern Indonesia and of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. on Halmahera. Red mark: two undescribed species deposited in Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619168/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 349</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41FDE94E7BFD9C" blockId="70.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,1400,548,573]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF41FDE94A7EFD9D" bold="true" box="[199,381,548,573]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. The male was collected from the underside of a green leaf in a degraded forest (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FA8FFDE94E6FFD9C" box="[1289,1388,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 336–341" captionStartId="88.[151,264,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1436,193,1618]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 336–341. Selection of collecting sites and habitats. 336. Forest above Mokwam (West Papua), type locality of Arnapa arfak sp. n. and Aetana mokwam sp. n. 337. Tinoor Fall near Tomohon (North Sulawesi), type locality of Arnapa tinoor sp. n. 338. Entrance to Caverna Porco do Mato II (Rio Grande do Norte), type locality of Pinocchio barauna sp. n. 339. Desert between Sur and Kamil (Oman), type locality of Magana velox sp. n. 340. Bromeliad at Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Nacional Serra Bonita (Bahia), type locality of Psilochorus bromelicolus sp. n. (note pair of spiders among leaves). 341. Disturbed forest near Sofifi (Halmahera), type locality of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Panjange togutil sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619152/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 341</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
158
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFDEFF92FF11FD4248F0FACC.xml
Normal file
158
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFDEFF92FF11FD4248F0FACC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
|
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDEFF92FF11FD424A8FFD0A" ID-CoL="PTX" ID-ENA="1966698" authority="Huber, 2005" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,396,655,682]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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|
||||
Huber, 2005
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDEFF92FF11FD1A4AD6FCAB" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF11FD1A4F11FD4C" blockId="70.[151,1042,726,779]" box="[151,1042,726,749]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FFDEFF92FF11FD1A4F11FD4C" box="[151,1042,726,749]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDEFF92FF11FD1A4A9BFD4C" ID-CoL="PTX" authority="Huber, 2005 b: 72" authorityName="Huber" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,408,726,748]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF11FD1A4BDCFD4C" box="[151,223,727,748]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aetana</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFDEFF92FF63FD1B4A9BFD4C" author="Huber, B. A." box="[229,408,726,748]" page="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2005">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDEFF92FF63FD1B4A70FD4C" author="Huber, B. A." box="[229,371,726,748]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="61 - 172" refId="ref38037" refString="Huber, B. A. (2005 b) Revision of the genus Spermophora Hentz in Southeast Asia and on the Pacific Islands, with descriptions of three new genera (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zoologische Mededelingen, 79 - 2 (4), 61 - 172." type="journal article" year="2005">Huber, 2005b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 72
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDEFF92FE25FD1A4ACCFD4C" box="[419,463,727,748]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species by original designation:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDEFF92FC9DFD1A4F0CFD4C" ID-CoL="65BCT" authority="Huber, 2005" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2005" box="[795,1039,726,749]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omayan">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FC9DFD1A4884FD4D" box="[795,903,727,749]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. omayan</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber, 2005
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF11FD3B4AD6FCAB" blockId="70.[151,1042,726,779]" box="[151,469,757,779]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AAC11E3FFDEFF92FF11FD3B4AD6FCAB" box="[151,469,757,779]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDEFF92FF11FD3B4BDCFCAB" ID-CoL="PTX" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,223,758,779]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF11FD3B4BDCFCAB" box="[151,223,758,779]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aetana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EB1D10DCFFDEFF92FF7EFD384AD2FCAB" author="Huber, B. A. & Nuneza, O. M. & Leh Moi Ung, C." box="[248,465,757,779]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0390E827603CFF9D95D1F8A247F4F99C" page="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDEFF92FF7EFD384ABAFCAB" author="Huber, B. A. & Nuneza, O. M. & Leh Moi Ung, C." box="[248,441,757,779]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref38862" refString="Huber, B. A., Nuneza, O. M. & Leh Moi Ung, C. (2015 a) Revision, phylogeny, and microhabitat shifts in the Southeast Asian spider genus Aetana (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 162, 1 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2015.162" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FEBBFD3B4A72FCAB" box="[317,369,757,779]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 4
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDEFF92FF11FCFA48F0FACC" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF11FCFA4E9FFBD0" blockId="70.[151,1437,823,1389]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF11FCFA4BD9FCF0" bold="true" box="[151,218,823,848]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. The genus has been revised recently, and cladistic analysis of morphological characters suggested the existence of four species groups (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDEFF92FD90FC9149F1FCD5" author="Huber, B. A. & Nuneza, O. M. & Leh Moi Ung, C." box="[534,754,860,885]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref38862" refString="Huber, B. A., Nuneza, O. M. & Leh Moi Ung, C. (2015 a) Revision, phylogeny, and microhabitat shifts in the Southeast Asian spider genus Aetana (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 162, 1 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2015.162" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FDE0FC9049A3FCD5" box="[614,672,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Molecular data have corroborated both the species groups and the monophyly of the genus (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDEFF92FD98FCB249F2FC38" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[542,753,895,920]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FDF4FC4C49AEFC38" box="[626,685,895,920]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FCC9FC4C4888FC38" box="[847,907,895,920]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018). However, the species newly described below were not clearly assigned to any of the four species groups; there were placed as sister to the
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FB6DFC694E4EFC1D" box="[1259,1357,932,957]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">kinabalu</emphasis>
|
||||
group, but with low support. Morphological data rather suggest a close relationship with the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDEFF92FBE6FC044FBAFC40" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2005" box="[1120,1209,969,992]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omayan">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FBE6FC044FBAFC40" box="[1120,1209,969,992]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">omayan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. Three of the four synapomorphies identified for this group in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDEFF92FD45FC2148A9FBA5" author="Huber, B. A. & Nuneza, O. M. & Leh Moi Ung, C." box="[707,938,1004,1029]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref38862" refString="Huber, B. A., Nuneza, O. M. & Leh Moi Ung, C. (2015 a) Revision, phylogeny, and microhabitat shifts in the Southeast Asian spider genus Aetana (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 162, 1 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2015.162" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FC97FC204848FBA5" box="[785,843,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2015a)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
are present in the three new species below: male clypeus with pair of apophyses; very long male cheliceral apophyses; and presence of female stridulatory apparatus between carapace and abdomen. The fourth synapomorphy (pair of pockets in area behind epigynum) is poorly visible in most species and appears to be present in at least one of the new species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDEFF92FB07FB954E23FBD0" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1153,1312,1111,1136]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondawamei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FB07FB954E23FBD0" box="[1153,1312,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. ondawamei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FAA9FB9A4E93FBD0" box="[1327,1424,1111,1136]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–287" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,316,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,301,1900]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 283–287. Aetana mokwam sp. n. (283–285, ZFMK, Ar 20653–54) and Aetana ondawamei sp. n. (286–287, ZFMK, Ar 20658–59). 283. Male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. 284, 286. Left procursi, prolateral views (at same scale). 285, 287. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views; arrows point at possible membranous pockets. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619130/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 287</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41FBB14AE3FAA0" blockId="70.[151,1437,823,1389]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
The unnamed species from Halmahera shown in the distribution map in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDEFF92FC74FBB14FD2FB35" author="Huber, B. A. & Nuneza, O. M. & Leh Moi Ung, C." box="[1010,1233,1148,1173]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref38862" refString="Huber, B. A., Nuneza, O. M. & Leh Moi Ung, C. (2015 a) Revision, phylogeny, and microhabitat shifts in the Southeast Asian spider genus Aetana (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 162, 1 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2015.162" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FBB9FBB04F7BFB35" box="[1087,1144,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2015a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 2; “
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FAB4FBB14E49FB33" box="[1330,1354,1148,1171]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 1”) is in fact two similar species. They are apparently closely related to the three species described below. They are represented by only one poorly preserved male specimen each (in Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFFDEFF92FAC4FB094E96FB7D" box="[1346,1429,1220,1245]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) and thus remain undescribed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41FAC148F0FACC" blockId="70.[151,1437,823,1389]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
The original diagnosis and description of the genus are still largely valid. The new species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDEFF92FB41FAC14E49FA85" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1223,1354,1292,1317]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokwam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FB41FAC14E49FA85" box="[1223,1354,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. mokwam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is now the largest known representative of the genus and extends the body length range to ~2.5–5.0; male leg 1 length to ~27–50; male tibia 1 length to ~6.0–12.4; female tibia 1 length to ~4.0–10.7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
259
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFDEFF9DFF11FA724FC8FB00.xml
Normal file
259
data/E2/15/87/E21587DBFFDEFF9DFF11FA724FC8FB00.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF11FA724A4BFA79" bold="true" box="[151,328,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aetana ternate</emphasis>
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Huber
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDEFF92FE2FFA0D4AE8FA7A" box="[425,491,1472,1498]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDEFF92FF11FA2F48A1F9E0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF11FA2F494BFA5B" blockId="70.[151,584,1471,1531]" box="[151,584,1506,1531]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FF11FA2F4A30FA5B" box="[151,307,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 265–266</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FEB8FA2F4AA1FA5B" box="[318,418,1506,1531]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 275–276" captionStart-1="FIGURES 277–280" captionStartId-0="71.[151,264,1798,1820]" captionStartId-1="72.[151,264,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1418,193,1777]" captionTargetBox-1="[186,1403,195,1850]" captionTargetId-0="figure@71.[151,1436,193,1777]" captionTargetId-1="figure@72.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId-0="71" captionTargetPageId-1="72" captionText-0="FIGURES 275–276. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650), left male palp, prolateral view, and male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." captionText-1="FIGURES 277–280. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650–51). 277. Left male palp, retrolateral view. 278–279. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) and ventral views. 280. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. em, embolus; fe, femur; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2619124/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2619126/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">275–280</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FE28FA2E494BFA5B" box="[430,584,1507,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 288–293" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 288–293. Aetana spp., female abdomens in ventral views, epigynum in ventral view, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 288, 291–293. A. ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20651). 289. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 290. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619132/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">288, 291–293</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF11F9E648A1F9E0" blockId="70.[151,930,1578,1600]" box="[151,930,1578,1600]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDEFF92FF11F9E64A0AF9E0" authority="Ind" authorityName="Ind" box="[151,265,1578,1600]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF11F9E64BDCF9E0" box="[151,223,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aetana</emphasis>
|
||||
Ind
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
114:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFFDEFF92FEBFF9E74AEEF9E0" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[313,493,1578,1600]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Eberle
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FE07F9E64AB6F9E0" box="[385,437,1578,1600]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(molecular data); Huber
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FD6BF9E64823F9E0" box="[749,800,1578,1600]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018: fig. 7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDEFF92FF11F9A04959F952" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF11F9A04F14F90A" blockId="70.[151,1436,1645,1994]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF11F9A04A4BF926" bold="true" box="[151,328,1645,1670]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFDEFF92FEE7F9A34F10F90A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633921" collectingDate="2009-11-12" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Tolire" elevation="200" latitude="0.83" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.311" municipality="Lake" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFDEFF92FEE7F9A34AFDF926" box="[353,510,1646,1670]" name="Indonesia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFDEFF92FD95F9A3492BF925" box="[531,552,1646,1669]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDEFF92FDBCF9A0499CF926" box="[570,671,1645,1670]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ZFMK (
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFDEFF92FC9AF9A34838F926" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFDEFF9DFF11FA724FC8FB00:6F636016FFDEFF92FC9AF9A34838F926" box="[796,827,1646,1670]" country="Indonesia" county="Tolire" latitude="0.83" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.311" municipality="Lake" name="Ar" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Ar</location>
|
||||
20649),
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFDEFF92FC33F9A34F0FF925" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFDEFF9DFF11FA724FC8FB00:6F636016FFDEFF92FC33F9A34F0FF925" box="[949,1036,1646,1669]" country="Indonesia" county="Tolire" latitude="0.83" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.311" municipality="Lake" name="Ternate" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Ternate</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F636016FFDEFF92FBA4F9A34F68F925" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFFDEFF9DFF11FA724FC8FB00:6F636016FFDEFF92FBA4F9A34F68F925" box="[1058,1131,1646,1669]" country="Indonesia" county="Tolire" latitude="0.83" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.311" municipality="Lake" name="Danau" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Danau</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FFDEFF92FB02F9A04FBCF926" box="[1156,1215,1645,1670]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lake</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="83624E41FFDEFF92FB5FF9A04E18F926" box="[1241,1307,1645,1670]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Tolire</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFDEFF92FAB3F9A34E94F926" box="[1333,1431,1646,1670]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="55" value="0.83">0.830°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFFDEFF92FF11F95F4A12F90A" box="[151,273,1682,1706]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="55" value="127.311">127.311°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="E191D1FEFFDEFF92FEA2F95F4AE3F90A" box="[292,480,1681,1706]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="180.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFDEFF92FEA2F95F4AA0F909" box="[292,419,1682,1706]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="180.0">180–220 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, degraded forest in ravine,
|
||||
<date id="1E02100DFFDEFF92FC97F95C488AF90A" box="[785,905,1681,1706]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2009-11-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FFDEFF92FC97F95C488AF90A" box="[785,905,1681,1706]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2009-11-12">12.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName id="C749531BFFDEFF92FC1CF95F4F08F90A" box="[922,1035,1682,1706]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. Sutono</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41F9784959F952" blockId="70.[151,1436,1645,1994]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF41F9784AF0F96E" bold="true" box="[199,499,1717,1742]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFDEFF92FD87F97B4F78F96E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633920" box="[513,1147,1717,1742]" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFFDEFF92FD87F97B499DF96E" box="[513,670,1718,1742]" name="Indonesia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFDEFF92FD21F97B49C8F96E" box="[679,715,1718,1742]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFDEFF92FD57F97849F7F96E" box="[721,756,1717,1742]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
3 juvs, ZFMK (Ar 20650–51), and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FFDEFF92FB07F97B4955F952" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633828" collectingDate="2009-11-12" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Tolire" elevation="200" latitude="0.83" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="127.311" municipality="Lake" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFDEFF92FB07F97B4FA7F96E" box="[1153,1188,1718,1742]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFDEFF92FB2DF97B4FEAF96E" box="[1195,1257,1717,1742]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Ind207), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDEFF92FF41F9304F73F8B6" box="[199,1136,1789,1814]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41F9304F73F8B6" blockId="70.[151,1436,1645,1994]" box="[199,1136,1789,1814]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF41F9304A45F8B6" bold="true" box="[199,326,1789,1814]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDEFF92FD78F933482DF8B6" box="[766,814,1790,1814]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDEFF92FF41F8EC4F10F8FE" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41F8EC4F10F8FE" blockId="70.[151,1436,1645,1994]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF41F8EC4A39F89A" bold="true" box="[199,314,1825,1850]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Easily distinguished from all known congeners by extremely elongated procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FB73F8EC4E5EF89A" box="[1269,1373,1825,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 275–276" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[160,1418,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[151,1436,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 275–276. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650), left male palp, prolateral view, and male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619124/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 275</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FAEFF8EF4E97F89A" box="[1385,1428,1826,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 277–280" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[186,1403,195,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 277–280. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650–51). 277. Left male palp, retrolateral view. 278–279. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) and ventral views. 280. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. em, embolus; fe, femur; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619126/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">277</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by extremely elongated female internal genitalia and pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFDEFF92FC22F8884F04F8FE" box="[932,1031,1861,1886]" captionStart="FIGURES 277–280" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[186,1403,195,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 277–280. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650–51). 277. Left male palp, retrolateral view. 278–279. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) and ventral views. 280. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. em, embolus; fe, femur; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619126/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 280</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFDEFF9DFF41F8A44ADCFB94" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDEFF92FF41F8A4480FF86A" blockId="70.[151,1436,1645,1994]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDEFF92FF41F8A44A9CF822" bold="true" box="[199,415,1897,1922]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFDEFF92FE36F8A4491BF822" box="[432,536,1897,1922]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 2.9, carapace width 1.05. Distance PME-PME 330 µm; diameter PME 100 µm; distance PME-ALE 30 µm; AME absent. Leg 1: 40.2 (9.2 + 0.5 + 9.3 + 17.8 + 3.4), tibia 2: 5.5, tibia 3: 3.7, tibia 4: 5.3; tibia 1 L/d: 93.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFDFFF93FF11F8CB4F4EF89B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619124/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" startId="71.[151,264,1798,1820]" targetBox="[160,1418,193,1777]" targetPageId="71">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDFFF93FF11F8CB4F4EF89B" blockId="71.[151,1435,1798,1851]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDFFF93FF11F8CB4A72F8BC" bold="true" box="[151,369,1798,1820]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">FIGURES 275–276.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFDFFF93FEF8F8CA491AF8BD" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[382,537,1799,1821]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ternate" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDFFF93FEF8F8CA491AF8BD" box="[382,537,1799,1821]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Aetana ternate</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFDFFF93FDA3F8CB4960F8BC" bold="true" box="[549,611,1798,1820]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFDFFF93FDA3F8CB4960F8BC" box="[549,611,1798,1820]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20650), left male palp, prolateral view, and male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFDFFF93FF41F8A54F5FF84D" blockId="71.[151,1436,1895,2029]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace ochre yellow with dark brown lateral marginal bands and median band including ocular area; clypeus with pair of dark marks distally; sternum monochromous pale ochre-yellow; legs ochre to light brown, tips of femora and tibiae lighter. Abdomen ochre-gray, with many dark marks dorsally and laterally; ventrally with black median line behind gonopore and dark area in front of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3EC36645FFD0FF9CFF11F89348CDF812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619126/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" startId="72.[151,264,1886,1908]" targetBox="[186,1403,195,1850]" targetPageId="72">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD0FF9CFF11F89348CDF812" blockId="72.[151,1436,1886,1970]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD0FF9CFF11F8934A6EF8D4" bold="true" box="[151,365,1886,1908]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">FIGURES 277–280.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFFD0FF9CFEF2F8924908F8D4" authority="Huber & Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[372,523,1887,1908]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Aetana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ternate" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD0FF9CFEF2F8924908F8D4" box="[372,523,1887,1908]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Aetana ternate</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD0FF9CFD94F8934948F8D4" bold="true" box="[530,587,1886,1908]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FFD0FF9CFD94F8934948F8D4" box="[530,587,1886,1908]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZFMK, Ar 20650–51). 277. Left male palp, retrolateral view. 278–279. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) and ventral views. 280. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. em, embolus; fe, femur; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 0.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41FF554919FF58" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFE30FF5A491AFF10" box="[438,537,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 265</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Eye triads on short stalks directed towards lateral (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFBECFF5A4FCDFF10" box="[1130,1230,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 275–276" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[160,1418,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[151,1436,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 275–276. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650), left male palp, prolateral view, and male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619124/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 276</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Thoracic furrow absent (only black median line). Clypeus with pair of apophyses close to distal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFBF8FF714FE2FF75" box="[1150,1249,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 275–276" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[160,1418,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[151,1436,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 275–276. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650), left male palp, prolateral view, and male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619124/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 276</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternum wider than long (0.72/0.50), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41FEC94926FE9F" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFE21FEC9490BFEBD" box="[423,520,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 275–276" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[160,1418,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[151,1436,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 275–276. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650), left male palp, prolateral view, and male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619124/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 276</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with pair of long lateral apophyses directed towards lateral and anterior, and pair of small proximal lateral processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41FE804A49FDFF" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFEECFE814ACCFEC5" box="[362,463,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 275–276" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[160,1418,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[151,1436,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 275–276. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650), left male palp, prolateral view, and male prosoma and chelicerae, oblique frontal view. em, embolus; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619124/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 275</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFD88FE814938FEC4" box="[526,571,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 277–280" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[186,1403,195,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 277–280. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650–51). 277. Left male palp, retrolateral view. 278–279. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) and ventral views. 280. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. em, embolus; fe, femur; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619126/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">277</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa barely modified (very indistinct ventral process distally), trochanter proximally very weakly sclerotized, distal part with ventral apophysis, femur with distinctive prolateral process directed towards proximal and curved towards ventral, and two further ventral processes proximally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFAAFFE594BC6FE70" captionStart="FIGURES 277–280" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[186,1403,195,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 277–280. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650–51). 277. Left male palp, retrolateral view. 278–279. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) and ventral views. 280. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. em, embolus; fe, femur; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619126/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 278– 279</figureCitation>
|
||||
); tibia long, with retrolateral trichobothrium in very distal position; tarsus small; procursus consisting of proximal part and two very long hinged distal parts, one strongly sclerotized, the other proximally widened and with membranous ventral lamina (arrow in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFD16FE3249F6FDB8" box="[656,757,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 277–280" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[186,1403,195,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 277–280. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650–51). 277. Left male palp, retrolateral view. 278–279. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) and ventral views. 280. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. em, embolus; fe, femur; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619126/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 277</figureCitation>
|
||||
), distally slender and weakly sclerotized, ending in simple pointed tip; genital bulb very weakly sclerotized (slightly collapsed in all males seen), with short tubular embolus as only process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41FDA04985FD6D" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">LEGS. Without spines; few vertical hairs; with curved hairs on all metatarsi and on tibiae 1 and 2; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 2.5%; tibia 1 without prolateral trichobothrium (present on other tibiae); tarsus 1 with ~30 pseudosegments, distally fairly distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41FD1A4800FD50" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,1184]" box="[199,771,727,752]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF41FD1A4A07FD50" bold="true" box="[199,260,727,752]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(variation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD1FF9DFE56FD154AF8FD50" box="[464,507,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
2 other males: 7.8, 8.2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41FD314ADCFB94" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF41FD314A1DFCB5" bold="true" box="[199,286,764,789]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFDE8FD3149D3FCB5" box="[622,720,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–271" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,373,1899]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 264–271. Giloloa sofifi sp. n. and Aetana spp. live specimens. 264. Giloloa sofifi sp. n., male from near Sofifi. 265–266. Aetana ternate sp. n., male and female from Ternate. 267–269. Aetana mokwam sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 270–271. Aetana ondawamei sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Gunung Meja." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619120/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 266</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but eye triads closer together (distance PME-PME 170 µm), clypeus unmodified, carapace median mark wider, sternum not monochromous but laterally light brown, legs with dark rings on femora (subdistally) and tibiae (proximally and subdistally), abdomen anteriorly above pedicel with slightly sclerotized area acting against barely modified area on carapace (small median elevation). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD1FF9DFAD0FCA54E87FC20" box="[1366,1412,871,896]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FFD1FF9DFA08FCAA4BF0FC05" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 5.3–6.8 (mean 6.2). Epigynum very long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFD65FC414886FC04" box="[739,901,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 288–293" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 288–293. Aetana spp., female abdomens in ventral views, epigynum in ventral view, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 288, 291–293. A. ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20651). 289. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 290. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619132/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 288, 291</figureCitation>
|
||||
), resulting in very posterior position of genital opening; anterior plate barely modified in anterior part, with strong transversal ridges in posterior part; posterior plate simple, apparently without pockets. Internal genitalia with very long pore plates (actually fields of pores fused anteriorly), in posterior part with sclerotized folds and median S-shaped duct, apparently without internal pockets (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFF7DFBD14A62FB94" box="[251,353,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 277–280" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[186,1403,195,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 277–280. Aetana ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20650–51). 277. Left male palp, retrolateral view. 278–279. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) and ventral views. 280. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. em, embolus; fe, femur; gb, genital bulb; pr, procursus; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619126/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 280</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFEEAFBD14AD0FB94" box="[364,467,1052,1076]" captionStart="FIGURES 288–293" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[151,1436,193,1724]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 288–293. Aetana spp., female abdomens in ventral views, epigynum in ventral view, and cleared female genitalia in ventral and dorsal views. 288, 291–293. A. ternate sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20651). 289. A. mokwam sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20654). 290. A. ondawamei sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20659). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619132/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">292–293</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FFD1FF9DFF41FBF24FC8FB00" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41FBF24842FBF8" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,1184]" box="[199,833,1087,1112]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF41FBF24A5AFBF8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1087,1112]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFFD1FF9DFE78FB8D492DFBF8" box="[510,558,1088,1112]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FFD1FF9DFD57FBF24836FBF8" box="[721,821,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 349" captionStartId="92.[151,250,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1050,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[151,1436,1050,1775]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 349. Collecting sites of newly described species of Aetana in eastern Indonesia and of Giloloa sofifi sp. n. on Halmahera. Red mark: two undescribed species deposited in Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619168/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 349</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFFD1FF9DFF41FBA94FC8FB00" blockId="73.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFFD1FF9DFF41FBA94A7CFBDD" bold="true" box="[199,383,1124,1149]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||||
. The spiders were found in a degraded forest in a ravine leading into the lake; their domed webs had a diameter of ~
|
||||
<quantity id="AD449B28FFD1FF9DFE36FB454AF5FB3F" box="[432,502,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
||||
and were built in sheltered spaces among rocks near the ground.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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