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data/7E/96/1B/7E961B77FD681AA8BB86AFC7D9076224.xml
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:title>Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||||
<mods:number>2012-11-28</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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||||
<mods:number>245</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end>1722</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-245-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127868459" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E961B77FD681AA8BB86AFC7D9076224" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E961B77FD681AA8BB86AFC7D9076224" lastPageId="249" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="248" pageNumber="249">
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<subSubSection pageId="248" pageNumber="249" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="248" pageNumber="249">
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<taxonomicName LSID="7E961B77-FD68-1AA8-BB86-AFC7D9076224" authority="Casey, 1909" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1909" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicindela nebraskana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="248" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebraskana">Cicindela nebraskana Casey, 1909</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="249" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="248" pageNumber="249" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph lastPageId="249" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="248" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="248" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Cicindela montana</taxonomicName>
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||||
LeConte, 1861b: 338 [primary homonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="248" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="248" pageNumber="249">Cicindela montana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Charpentier, 1825]. Type locality: "valleys of the Rocky Mountains" (original ci
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||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="249" pageNumber="250" start="start">tation</pageBreakToken>
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||||
), restricted to "valleys of the Bitter Root Mountains of eastern Idaho and western Montana" by Spanton (1988: 131). Syntype(s) in MCZ [# 25].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cicindela</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">longilabris</emphasis>
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]
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">nebraskana</emphasis>
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Casey, 1909: 268. Type locality:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="«Nebraska»">"Nebraska"</normalizedToken>
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(original citation). One syntype in USNM [# 45902]. Synonymy established by Boyd (1982: 6).
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="montana" subSpecies="canadensis">Cicindela montana canadensis</taxonomicName>
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Casey, 1913: 17. Type locality: "Calgary, Alberta" (original citation). Three syntypes in USNM [# 45903]. Synonymy established by Horn (1915: 377).
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1913" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spissitarsis">Cicindela spissitarsis</taxonomicName>
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Casey, 1913: 18. Type locality: "Aweme, Manitoba" (original citation). One syntype in USNM [# 45904]. Synonymy established by Horn (1926: 273).
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
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||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1914" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calgaryana">Cicindela calgaryana</taxonomicName>
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Casey, 1914: 18. Type locality: "Lethbridge, Alberta" (original citation). Three syntypes in USNM [# 45901]. Synonymy established by Horn (1915: 444).
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="montana" subSpecies="uteana">Cicindela montana uteana</taxonomicName>
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||||
Casey, 1924: 12. Type locality: "Provo [Utah County], Utah" (original citation). Holotype [by monotypy] (♂) in USNM [# 45900]. Synonymy established by Horn (1926: 273).
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="longilabris" subSpecies="chamberlaini">Cicindela longilabris chamberlaini</taxonomicName>
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||||
Knaus, 1925: 182. Type locality: "Stein Mountains, Harney County, southeast Oregon" (original citation). Holotype (♂) location unknown (possibly in KSUC). Synonymy established by Spanton (1988: 131). Etymology. The subspecific name was proposed for Willard Joseph Chamberlin [1890-1971], professor and forest entomologist at the Oregon State University. Chamberlin (not Chamberlain as thought by Knaus) worked mainly on
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Buprestidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
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||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scolytinae">Scolytinae</taxonomicName>
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. He sold his collection in 1950 to the California Academy of Sciences.
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="249" pageNumber="250" type="distribution">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="249" pageNumber="250">Distribution.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="249" pageNumber="250">This species, also known as the "Prairie Long-lipped Tiger Beetle", ranges from the Fraser River in British Columbia to northwestern Ontario (Lawton 2008: 72), south to west-central Nebraska (Spomer et al. 2008a: 54), northern Colorado, southern Utah, and east-central California [see Spanton 1988: Fig. 40]. The records from "New Mexico" (Freitag 1999: 35) and Minnesota (Horn 1928: 11) need confirmation.</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="249" pageNumber="250" type="records">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="249" pageNumber="250">Records.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
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||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">CAN</emphasis>
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: AB, BC, MB, ON, SK
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||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">USA</emphasis>
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||||
: CA, CO, ID, MT, ND, NE, NV, OR, SD, UT, WA, WY [MN, NM]
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document>
|
||||
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data/7E/96/4E/7E964E6F0C9493FE3E9CD137228EA988.xml
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data/7E/96/4E/7E964E6F0C9493FE3E9CD137228EA988.xml
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<mods:title id="8B1138EC17F8156821D4EB84478A542E">Diversity and distribution of polyphagan water beetles (Coleoptera) in the Lake St Lucia system, South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4675F58ABAA521BC8DF1A445A3DB2DD0">Perissinotto, Renzo</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="7E964E6F0C9493FE3E9CD137228EA988" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127869911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E964E6F0C9493FE3E9CD137228EA988" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E964E6F0C9493FE3E9CD137228EA988" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection id="243DE355982B66A83ABFC646554FD620" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="672421EF96C87F4E7301ECC941A2FCD8" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">
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<taxonomicName id="44259B90B167C6B6C1B3A49B29A1242E" ID-CoL="D4RS" authority="Laporte, 1840" authorityName="Laporte" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Amphiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphiops senegalensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="senegalensis">Amphiops senegalensis (Laporte, 1840)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="62572F79EFE215371E7937E6191D94A1" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" type="synonyms">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF97F47070F9092A8C0DB02695A5EF70" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">Synonyms.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="468312AB5136911C2E344328F1C51C99" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="467BAF7E2FBE4A4045638864C2B9B14E" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Amphiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphiops lucidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucidus">Amphiops lucidus</taxonomicName>
|
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Erichson, 1843,
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<taxonomicName id="0EE5956170CC942044AE9302B81D48D9" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cyprimorphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyprimorphus compressus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressus">Cyprimorphus compressus</taxonomicName>
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Fairmaire, 1873,
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<taxonomicName id="8B1F9D3B4DAB3AE018E41A99BAAD3C9E" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Amphiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphiops" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amphiops</taxonomicName>
|
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Abeillei Guillebeau, 1896,
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<taxonomicName id="0EE05B4FAFE62C305D9FD5A76BA1707D" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Amphiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphiops lucidus var. abeillei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="lucidus" variety="abeillei">Amphiops lucidus var. abeillei</taxonomicName>
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Guillebeau, 1896,
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<taxonomicName id="5D6B1EB2F8C81E5E95464248B4255A24" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Amphiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphiops lasioides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasioides">Amphiops lasioides</taxonomicName>
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||||
<normalizedToken id="C1FFD8B4FFBC33A006FD1B7EDD044433" originalValue="Régimbart">Regimbart</normalizedToken>
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, 1903.
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="96AE6EBA629B5D27C95B92A1A431F179" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EE3EB507328674DA564FCFF760B19382" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4318F31584DB5692D114EEBB79005838" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">Ponds and other lentic waterbodies.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F152119F85A3FD51058AF950123C3E74" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D1282F4667A2B7DF4525F0F5E8DDDE8" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3ADA8443412FFA55E0322476465652E" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">Widespread to Western, Central, Northern and Eastern Africa; reaching the Palaearctic in Egypt and Morocco.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5A33738B4C647B0FC652C14E48EC7023" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" type="st lucia records">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE74930F0A9A172AD435C7A652A0739C" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">St Lucia records.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F77B36C7DACC6BF33EC343A1932BB6D" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">Recorded at Western Shores, Eastern Shores and False Bay in July 2014 and January/February 2015.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C267A5373EAD000E600E21A7978837C2" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<paragraph id="88ED733CBBD4ACAAF67B5DA3150196D2" pageId="19" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
Figure 11.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FE0CB6438D311C367E52DC6E1AE667DA" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Amphiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphiops senegalensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="senegalensis">Amphiops senegalensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Laporte, 18405.0 mm, iSimangaliso Wetland Park, Eastern Shores (site 14), February 2015DT Bilton, MS Bird & R Perissinotto leg.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
147
data/7E/96/54/7E9654AA313051AE1B2A0147449612A0.xml
Normal file
147
data/7E/96/54/7E9654AA313051AE1B2A0147449612A0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Hua-yan</mods:namePart>
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|
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|
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>van Achterberg, Cornelis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>He, Jun-hua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051467" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E9654AA313051AE1B2A0147449612A0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E9654AA313051AE1B2A0147449612A0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Bakeronymus_seidakka" authority="Yamane & Terayama, 1983" authorityName="Yamane & Terayama" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus seidakka" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seidakka">Bakeronymus seidakka Yamane & Terayama, 1983</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="8">re-instated</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 6-17
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus typicus subsp. seidakka" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="typicus" subSpecies="seidakka">Bakeronymus typicus seidakka</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Yamane & Terayama, 1983: 169;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Weinstein, P" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="399 - 433" title="The host relationships of trigonalyid wasps (Hymenoptera: Trigonalyidae), with a review of their biology and catalogue to world species." url="10.1080/00222939100770281" volume="25" year="1991">Weinstein and Austin 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 418;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Carmean, D" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" pagination="35 - 76" title="Phylogenetic revision of the parasitoid wasp family Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera)." url="10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00042.x" volume="23" year="1998">Carmean and Kimsey 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 59.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Paratype, ♀ (RMNH), "[China:] Taiwan, Nantou county, Renai town, Nanfeng village", "[collected] 12.VIII.1980, r[eared] from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Parapolybia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parapolybia varia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varia">Parapolybia varia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, emer[ged] 14-16.VIII.[1980], M. Terayama", "Paratype ♀
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus typicus subsp. seidakka" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="typicus" subSpecies="seidakka">Bakeronymus typicus seidakka</taxonomicName>
|
||||
ssp. n. Yamane et Terayama, 1983". The holotype ♀ (HUS) and 2 ♀ paratypes (Yamane Collecton, Kagoshima University) are not examined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eyes remain distinctly separated from mandibular condyli; fourth antennal segment slightly widened apically; middle lobe of mesoscutum with large yellow patch; truncate apical part of scutellum 0.7 times as wide as scutellum anteriorly; fore wing with three submarginal cells; apical half of hind basitarsus ivory; propodeum reticulate-rugose, with short rugae interconnecting transverse rugae.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Female paratype, length of body 10.1 mm (of fore wing 9.3 mm).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="9" start="start">Head</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Antenna with 14 segments; frons and vertex smooth and strongly shiny (Fig. 7), glabrous; head gradually narrowed behind eyes (Fig. 8); temple smooth and strongly shiny; occipital carina narrow medio-dorsally; supra-antennal elevations hardly developed as a thin rim and smooth; clypeus slightly protruding and thin medio-ventrally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Figures 6-9.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus seidakka" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seidakka">Bakeronymus seidakka</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Yamane & Terayama, 1983, paratype, female. 6 Habitus lateral 7 head anterior 8 head dorsal 9 antenna.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="10" start="start">Mesosoma</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Length of mesosoma 1.2 times its height (Fig. 13); mesopleuron densely and finely rugulose, anteriorly mixed with distinct rugae, dull; transverse mesopleural groove narrow and finely crenulate; notauli medium-sized and distinctly crenulate; mesoscutum largely reticulate-rugose and matt, contrasting with shiny head (Fig. 12); scutellar sulcus absent medially, narrow and crenulate laterally; scutellum reticulate-rugulose, convex and somewhat above level of mesoscutum; metanotum medially protruding, obtuse and medially smooth (Fig. 12); propodeum largely reticulate-rugose (Fig. 12).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
Figures 10-17.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus seidakka" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seidakka">Bakeronymus seidakka</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Yamane & Terayama, 1983, paratype, female. 10 Head lateral 11 maxillary palp and mandible lateral 12 mesosoma dorsal 13 mesosoma lateral 14 first two tergites dorsal 15 metasoma lateral 16 apex of metasoma posterior 17 fore wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Metasoma. First tergite 0.9 times as long as apically wide, gradually narrowed basally, with large elliptical depression medially and concave apically; second tergite and sternite smooth; hypopygium incised apically.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Colour. Blackish brown or dark brown with rich yellow pattern (including mesopleuron; Figs 6, 9, 12, 13, 15); palpi and antenna (except largely yellow scapus) rather dark brown; patch on coxae, fore and middle trochanters partly, apex of fore and middle femora, fore tibia, base of middle and hind tibiae, all tarsi more or less pale yellow; pterostigma and marginal cell of fore wing and surroundings dark brown; remainder of wing membrane slightly infuscate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
Reared from nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Parapolybia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parapolybia varia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varia">Parapolybia varia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fabricius) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Polistinae">Polistinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Vespidae" lsidName="" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="family">Vespidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) in Taiwan (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Yamane, S" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Kagoshima University Research Center for the South Pacific" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="169 - 173" title="Description of a new subspecies of Bakeronymus typicus Rohwer parasitic on the social wasp Parapolybia varia Fabricius in Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Trigonalidae)." volume="3" year="1983">Yamane and Terayama 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Collected in August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">China (Taiwan).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
Only one species is known from China:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus seidakka" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seidakka">Bakeronymus seidakka</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Yamane & Terayama, 1983, re-instated. It was described as a subspecies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus typicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typicus">Bakeronymus typicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Rohwer, 1922, from the Philippines, but comparison with specimens of this species with a paratype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Bakeronymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bakeronymus seidakka" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seidakka">Bakeronymus seidakka</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shows considerable differences. For instance, the middle lobe of mesoscutum is entirely dark brown; the truncate apical part of the scutellum half as wide as the scutellum anteriorly; the fore wing has only two submarginal cells; the apical half of hind basitarsus is dark brown; the eyes are close to the mandibular condyli; the fourth antennal segment is distinctly widened apically and the propodeum has transverse rugae, without short interconnecting rugae. Therefore, we treat the taxon from Taiwan as an independent species, despite that some of the differences may be sex-related (e.g. the distance between the eye and the mandibular condylus).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
552
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<emphasis id="94BF9534952851679ED2BCF71E8EA7DE" italics="true">Saxifraga adscendens</emphasis>
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L.
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|
||||
<paragraph id="53426DF4A6D79BC0313510630C59648B">
|
||||
Art ISFS: 371500 Checklist: 1041550
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1229D222D5C90A949D559EE7FC8BC8DD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Saxifragaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42486844691B4C50221F6DBA2FAC85AE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Saxifraga</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3F6E3A143B0DA4EC2336A7E1B40FF315" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">Saxifraga adscendens L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8AE64B44B220E1DCCCEB4E2163767364">
|
||||
<heading id="66FE503C32969734D6F45E38B245DBA8">Zusammenfassung</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3555EC3AA252CAEA8BFAC1EBED88F8EC" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B0D717F757981D27829C12F2237E79F">
|
||||
Artbeschreibung
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE36097664789F6E753611F8F69783AC" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="47FC3DF99E50EEAF668AA7725496B12B" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<quantity id="F77018270445F739DC8E11BAE28C9EC3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5-10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
hoch,
|
||||
<emphasis id="78FE6C6BBE5D77CF023E9650EDBB6C06" bold="true">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="66DA76A84245FBFAAC7828E19874CF81" originalValue="drüsig">druesig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
behaart.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CF039CA7B88A08021EC2131FD3CA7133" originalValue="Grundständige">Grundstaendige</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DBA308428637C3DC1D6F69C0EB1AAFAB" originalValue="Blätter">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C2E2CDE3A351E2A2315163E12DFB6F09" originalValue="spatelförmig">spatelfoermig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
oder 3-7
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B3827F5850C0C1AC957F4965933A6290" originalValue="zähnig">zaehnig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, bis zur Fruchtzeit bleibend
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0BCB5E09B28A5F6C23C7F4100606FA97" originalValue="Stängel">Staengel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
aufrecht, oben verzweigt,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="88A7DB17CD8FD79CB8D0CE666C68C1F9" originalValue="mehrblütig">mehrbluetig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="42F8B6F86A158768F516D2A95CB27F5C" bold="true">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4174DD8966D8D996F4354B63E588DFE9" originalValue="Blütenstiele">Bluetenstiele</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0,5-1,5x so lang wie die weissen
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1DAC0EB91A70FFE89033FE66C28DCA51" originalValue="Blüten">Blueten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BAF67F2E7B3D8C240ABFFA35D5FFBA33" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="566ADFA9E82EF098828D7529C5BDAD47">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4724A4F397146CEC6F540CDB28743CE0" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E78FD96DF52D1A67B063BA1C602779D" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="77DF9DB7D218D1BC734E09180C43F06E" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: 7-8
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="30A46CD1D38C4EFABA71D220FFD44140">
|
||||
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFBE2C2932762B36931583BB9E8DF0E1" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE4A60300E61AD87DE93CBA5DFA8450E" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Lockere,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="319422323645780069CA90AD3BEE0AA7" originalValue="nährstoffreiche">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Rasen / subalpin-alpin / AS, vereinzelt AN
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AFA4030D0C2B5FA6B0AA7C1AEE55C77F" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A7C0D2C3E45C359514E67CA3EBDA1A4F">
|
||||
Verbreitung global
|
||||
<emphasis id="7057F42EC90BB595E076F2C7E7A446AB" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5C40DF1D05945B9F10ECA58D96970C1A" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Arktisch-alpin
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C14B96A95EB4D6F9D4C4B5F8CBFEF09F" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A87248C67622EF3D81786B6F6E21859">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="88C19DBAF41E727FFA83F4D6FE409D09" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte
|
||||
<emphasis id="F418CF9848E3F911CC0C4D95783319A2" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D9B17888401FD08F3B582479BEB5C735" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
3 + 44-41 + 4.t.2n=22
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="60E4D9A75343F14433928C5C72A919D8" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB6A82EA1FE6361084BA3D25942F4562">Status</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="746C7613BE85E451554FDF2F7595730C" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA7620100257C44288890CC57449BA68">
|
||||
<heading id="E0AA33BB83BD67BCF887991691B12128">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
: Potenziell
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2BC4242D295342AC20375393BBCBFEB2" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBAD7F9BD9EA59CD4DECDA0D3F22178" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CB13320F01DA801FFB6B9FF74832FD8E">
|
||||
<heading id="5D46381F98740E0BBA214C3D6202FD01">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FDA5F1AF141A37C983281E99435AC3D0" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="78BD965672857B247914624CE962DAAD">Lebensform Therophyt</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="422E44AE4C5CA7621A7FD3A77251BCC7">
|
||||
<heading id="B94947010DCF9496D63A78D65227B650">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
|
||||
nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5716DDCB9DD6436825BAF251184C5A8A" author="Delarze, R. & Gonseth, Y. & Eggenberger, S. & Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze & al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C86A385F42C7FCE0FB3E306E6639978">
|
||||
<table id="5FEBE05140673671811C4775BEBAA693" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="E9038F916EDE29B2BF0972545F30F316">
|
||||
<td id="A3296C6E0A2C9891500EEC82738577B9">
|
||||
<tbody id="AD8515D6B27CB6ED2015A558885B6B00">
|
||||
4.1.2 - Kalkfels-Pionierflur des Gebirges (Karstfluren) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="793D3D89A6028BD34DE8B7914E6D4A6F" italics="true">Drabo-Seslerion</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="960DE12D203EE7DB05D686676BB7CE3C">
|
||||
<tableNote id="45CABF84A7E9AACA092A1DA94E94F863">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA3973CBDB87CF9065D8ECB3517F128" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="943A3FF8C04C762EB2467C45E11ECC6D" italics="true">
|
||||
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F3E2598643F3E8F3A6AC23C53FE1A470" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B08D20618F29AE9566EAFF01A201AFCF" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="354EF1F466E4DD498FA98232FF5219E0" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="556C2E40D824C73C22CB968227F36DCF" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="45696FD036547E79150A2DF2B25D5600">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4884862E1876DEE6BEF7B591EC834AA1" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DD8F3A33B9204CD1974739F614338B88" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE22A6EABFC7EBCBA8ACC967A14A6AA4">
|
||||
<table id="9390DCE923E50EC28997FE0D7A6B7DAF" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="9D12994F8CE907A038B1A232834CC6F6">
|
||||
<tr id="A31914C94C0D49D824E40F5E11D14643">
|
||||
<th id="FBC5524FCF7608B1D43340CB7D77AC5B" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14D7E081383E173610D290982AD91C98" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="6FB9B3CF8F51D50D4028BE9D2B460179" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C609AD3EF3160B38BBD2ED8C6B4FA53" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="8826D187DB131CCBD03244C90C8AD164" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5E56349E5EAD385DAC56041D6093AFD" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="0CEE5ECABE4F685A5A0B47727B55D783">
|
||||
<td id="CCA35A5EAE5615800AD5B947DA579375">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
||||
<td id="DAD36A4DA0C7A7F316707A49350C09C6" style="text-align:left;width:100px">feucht</td>
|
||||
<td id="B31A7618C74B09E94BB66DAFDAF1FE2B">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="75ECCCD70F7BB10FD8983344879A5E31" style="text-align:left;width:60px">hell</td>
|
||||
<td id="B606F417AEED32E06E235248DEAB793A">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="6B67EFED30A256FD4522308B73C748BB" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="7320AE18987A7C594DDCF44B5B1EB34E">
|
||||
<td id="DB85D16F63860B89F193F69F55B5AE7F">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="DC9ED5F06671FDAE30C79B7F4A990460" style="text-align:left">neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="C4DF692BCD4034B095563BADE4824B46">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
||||
<td id="527DDDF0CA2A7EC4640C4C07D9B34F4A" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
unter-alpin, supra-subalpin und ober-subalpin (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E9F2D55ED35DA476B53515189A08C661" originalValue="Arven-Lärchenwälder">Arven-Laerchenwaelder</normalizedToken>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="DA8792CDA9C7CDBEA03A1CE3DD82A92B">
|
||||
<td id="69E8F332C565DFC07269DC3AD3C9F3D4">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B027ABEC2D8D324EFD6F782D8371E39C" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="65AB48263646214E661DFF533DF7FEDF" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A4F5572E15A38B9180821A02EBC356C3" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="4A356177C6A445C6B27B33B259A97AD0">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0B1385293930E5888A33E3249FB2882D" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="99300E6C610A0DCCB242BE0D2F2B9730" style="text-align:left">subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2243FAD74FE59317B161D45014378B89" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48CD1AA92902633DEFDAC6137D77F440">
|
||||
<heading id="40C96DBD66E219ABD13DC740AA713A2F">Nomenklatur</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="13E56D639E0F8E6A4CEBEA29F7D2D4CF">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="62D44F6BE4C1EEAAB7957A0AAB907BBB">
|
||||
<heading id="310B2F7DA2027B60548ABA6FDEB79E78">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5360B298B391887B837C8865628EAA5D" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Name (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8CF8A0FA7A320C3837D612A7879F2331" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CF72DE42A92ACCF06DAC48597482FF6" ID-CoL="6XR3N" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="39DBF332DE81D7D9699771B69FE73899" italics="true">Saxifraga adscendens</emphasis>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A0324C6B6C5F435DF4D1047BC39FBD75" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A98C1205A1CA3ACA06BFC43FE14CD2F">
|
||||
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="5A005C270235A92C24712376BD7321D4" language="deu">Aufsteigender Steinbrech</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="24A9DC64246DEB7A97F8A9FC576C48E8" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="97FC3732F2B863962E603D511C4D20B2" language="fra">Saxifrage ascendante</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nome italiano:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="FB6A761373BF0FC9103AD864D5BBF725" language="ita">Sassifraga ascendente</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B28EC4881EA63949013944DDECD307F0" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5538764CA5EA18DE80DE2E8569B370A8">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F422E950017F44E657E238D97CA6F305" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit anderen Referenzwerken
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="696C6A21EA9068931076BE25478406B1">
|
||||
<table id="A429ACA925884142ABE3BE962BF1CD24" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="B69BFE742935C43804300D25F99A7375">
|
||||
<tr id="0EDD12D9EC3F9C34ACBFF755F5956F3F">
|
||||
<th id="AA202CC6E43FE390D1197C17DA7CCCE2" width="80px">Relation</th>
|
||||
<th id="42C474FC8C271CF98556A5589EFB76D2">Nom</th>
|
||||
<th id="71DD7F0219D8F1DD37D8BF0906D1F6B7">Referenzwerke</th>
|
||||
<th id="7CFD5A2365002B2C7846F5A5C08EB28A" width="90px">No</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="114D0F3063B6AE0313FA5D84188610FA">
|
||||
<td id="12D32827D6C716BCC7B76EBD3C1D9FB5" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="3AF9B86EACA565FEC1E26A95D411C3C3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6E4DAC2B63BECFE46D4206FB7118690F" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">Saxifraga adscendens L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B34CFFEEAC718E77CA437CD9CEEC33F7">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5DB2F8199E486B7F467CC0A821790618">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7DEFA686B987ADD536980B34069446B6" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="CB0273919C527E10FA4CF122E12D4FCF">371500</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="1A5FAD0CEA9E13DCA4DA5FDAA4FC679E">
|
||||
<td id="3714F69F564C12BA8022A7DA75E6BF15" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="C41434A207CB51C029BD1FCD39FE9AFD">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="97FC4B9996C27440B8E208D83B159E29" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">Saxifraga adscendens L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1AE3500B87C22032B85F613A509832A8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D6025AB217E78C6CDC701F668D23136D">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79653537751E21019BC7A996659BB462">Flora Helvetica 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="520ABB9EF8D6C1181F1F8CDA21332758">908</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="432610F224558D0B011DDF907E21F4D1">
|
||||
<td id="A016ECC743F918C460BA40D66F551C75" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="26ACB01843A0E78B2041BFA3028D9006">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92BB517E6BEC92D2F36A0F098378D6EE" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">Saxifraga adscendens L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="038E4F48417BB7AEAF93D08D7AF7CD55">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="1B4BCAA21F152CD31275E01AEE562E93">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="60445FDF41F048194AE0B09C2614BE8C">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="5BC60EDEF41EBAAE9B078EDD146319A1">301</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="6AC7E5D55A204EC9092F2D3FBAD2B4AB">
|
||||
<td id="53BF5096634DF98AA0C0E2851A764F65" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="C636B4A7146B8DF3579C6BE4E225778F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFD5A0A860379FB245D0E5B48704599D" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">Saxifraga adscendens L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8CDAFC19A45EC4C38D965A59384A30D8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="8B4AED0A284856711FB45E818BBEB490" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/96CBAE56FC4F86FF76083345B833D82E">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="54E3C4F1EEB627937A75C7D427FCA256">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="39FF85BA4C30FB62ABA61B043FD94660">301</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="CB4501AADDC0FFDEDE1FB0EF5FC89862">
|
||||
<td id="2B66484E934F751829A5077D8B466F68" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="3F5EB299D902B1532E7858C426A3BB23">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1098A57D0338902580CF1911FC79CB36" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">Saxifraga adscendens L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="CE1CBEB7EED1B8E0F42B08DE565507B4">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="13677F506BB1FF17BD48BAEA2C76FC62">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A2A29CE37D8EAE3826B792D415C2E71">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B8D699AD5FC4A5296E3EEC2FFA4507C4">371500</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="73C6F29BADAE27DFBFE20B5607DBA990">
|
||||
<td id="5E1137BD02D3FA198550ED542FED8730" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="FA49C5ED170C2B0C263AA61FB79DF465">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2090833FBB5FE9DF1B23B6A7DCD7F2BB" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">Saxifraga adscendens L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="78B1FE60DF1ABE47CF620A5516A46554">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="720CAE5C136121265C7467D42D31B0DC">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6DCF78011BA543B9EA3AC232968FD663">Landolt 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="D1058A88CA83729F75EBCD858C2E2DB6">1523</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="02CFCC51595FDE6D2B8F771CCC426D70">
|
||||
<td id="4AB85D7CA4B7A5120C5DC5DE490447E3" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="FCD7BB923746E8C2994678B7569CC853">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8FCA814DCA36123F6FCF4E8C6B9CBC6F" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">Saxifraga adscendens L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA40F691FFA3AF511BD59A2BFEC9F14F">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="BAC4F34673CC189287D3A04361FAA45B">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9298FA806E980942B730E550327B05BF">Landolt 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="9A1E03AB414AFE43A1E453B490327918">1275</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A08535302583BA7639A46A156CD2881B">
|
||||
<td id="8282B02FE4217FA9545C286DA1D1FC56" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="FCDC56AC81BCD3A0B13953751F600283">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD14B85F90A0DD943C5B34A57F037D15" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">Saxifraga adscendens L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="5EF7CC4F33394DACECEC2A45E89B52A3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5614BA7CAFB0917E38915BC735A03B52">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DA9FDAEDAF95176AFAAF7B10DED5B36D">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7CCA014EAE6649BA33BFD63193435705">371500</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="38EEB395704201783C407686B83E9FD0">
|
||||
<td id="1307FBC598C3FFDFDE10C3158888BC4F" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="B267D5D35A0EF7969D2EB0AB4821F064">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="003CFFC9131C5E595F1001E708467533" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adscendens">Saxifraga adscendens L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="33CAE35E8149B99BB31BCC41527ADAF8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="F61F5A566868956F28A5953BB7C4CAA5">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="618BDED61C2A6E19A06DC35E3C6134E4">Welten & Sutter 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A50CF5B78DD9850F25ACA879F4EDDC11">642</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6303B1A558016BC9D696C643455802C">
|
||||
<tableNote id="ED214B6764C9BB24ED6B8EB78797BC47">
|
||||
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="108E3EB93B19C75303B14BE6068CDFC8" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F823EED98DE01B44819AC28363811BF2" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) <Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29759113148B285C3D2F52C911343288" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) enthalten> Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="69FEB852BBAEEA9807FEDB5021CBFC81" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AD1BA0B2D7C7D75028AD25930BB239EA" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="04501ABABE02F475D53E5594DBDD944F" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8BA738922222936C223DAB3EF8971E0">
|
||||
<heading id="A6D364F104D290737CB336C31B31516C">Status Indigenat</heading>
|
||||
: Indigen
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B47E2E85899615F1C0B9934F0790FF89">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAD0F9D5931A2A99FD48BA9106497D6E" bold="true">
|
||||
<heading id="352EBADBAC86D08D91C41130331C8B3B">
|
||||
Liste der
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6050475058AAA280272BB23458AFB22A" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Pflanzen IUCN
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D6DFC365F61F73E1CE7A0845584289BA" author="Walter, K.S. & Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter & Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Nein
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E1DD257E69C59C7EF978D681B9C07C32">
|
||||
<heading id="B30D5DDCCB39DFAB174FE26577F3C014">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7800A263612F241D9AA157A812E49560">
|
||||
<heading id="B49479E555C0DEF4730F8E0070A016B5">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
: Potenziell
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5BF56596AD2829B2906A10211AE617B6" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F71729B337AF811D9F1A288F6879B4C">
|
||||
<heading id="C2B590DC4846C80120608FCDA76E658F">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2543477EA9387330F5B2AF91729F0E8B" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Informationen
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
Kriterien IUCN: B2a
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="993342B99F327EF601D6744F95A2C424">
|
||||
<heading id="EF9141E63B62647C5FB9CB9BB92A9AB9">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1AEA1FFAA44FD075CA68C3955AEAE56C">
|
||||
<table id="48D80BDBCCF0C6D3E634B79CC8EC9014" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="5BA68928523DEC38BE023D948ED9DE47">
|
||||
<tr id="ED547D6FA5C4F418A1482C360406440A">
|
||||
<th id="1D9660F81E4757CBEB63DA41FF384603">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
|
||||
<th id="4C97A5810161080BE13325A093717049">Status</th>
|
||||
<th id="8CA088AE1BB0BF8EBE34E8B01F377C2F">Kriterien IUCN</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="04DFD2FA0713FAC13E84434EE624AE9C">
|
||||
<td id="B7FB7770D0E95DD96F918470E2BF51CC" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
|
||||
<td id="212EA37C4C707FAE554A903F7CD6EEA0">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E3099191FFA4A52BFE24561D56EC92C4">
|
||||
<td id="532B5C854342F63BF44C4906736A0251" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
|
||||
<td id="067B24CCE0D21A7296BED42088A92CC4">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1C4140633D5F8FAC944748979009E62">
|
||||
<td id="1AB32E7895818C62967178A48A70F060" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="45956D70A4A65869D323647027A06B72">verletzlich (Vulnerable)</td>
|
||||
<td id="046B50ABCDA014E38F35A1C1AA2D298D">D2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="AC11F032507B8E48234F7248EC97050B">
|
||||
<td id="3CA69B54E5A59196F80D10DB28468C6F" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DA713CAB0BD8F68AB6EC8E5EF26D0381" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(SA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8CDF0E4CFC17806871AE3E3700CA3381">verletzlich (Vulnerable)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A969A4963AE15ACD712A7548BD866D9D">D2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="787AF94FC0016D3DC8B3F5BB97BCAC03">
|
||||
<td id="929BEBE0B8979D747F93A1296C602F1B" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2C839EFAF9405DAB1E45F1EC598D4DCF" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zentralalpen (EA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="08D536F8507F914CB15D4BA1CC7E7101">
|
||||
potenziell
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0EA4BFAF0BC0E7D2E0596A1FA0AF5B70" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Near Threatened)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="940B6B962BAA4ACB8AC4157AB4EDF0C8">B2a</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="446AF174F68FE13B7A65C8D47153A798">
|
||||
<td id="2A1E88F1D22477D91D6529015777B35A" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="CBC7E9C68FE5D2D6E7A1FF55DC4ABCE6">
|
||||
potenziell
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7D62BC66A1C38B3BEE9DEC187970B0E0" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Near Threatened)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="FDDE1E59FF009F068FC32B781A08C503">B2a</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="39E6379EDB5CC88974EB96F8C5315667">
|
||||
<heading id="950A61D9B4F006C5174C84A6AECCAC0C">
|
||||
Status nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6A840D1CA75F7DB7F55C44ADA530FA5B" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
/Verantwortung
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F35618F653EFAD60C49C50328EC3D5B">
|
||||
<table id="7EB39847B2D0F737C9F2523F59BBA0D3" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="8568290ABF7EE61298A983DF4A453699">
|
||||
<td id="AA2135E445AAFBAC5A1721943A5FACB3">
|
||||
Keine nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="51A410B0EAC15DC6A3093649ADD28E29" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
oder internationale Verantwortung
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="97085208F3A6DC334E0C950453ED5A9B">
|
||||
<heading id="1C01BC4603EBE523070CCADE3A5F69EC">Schutzstatus</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A45010764860663FC668D8A1D42022B8">
|
||||
<table id="280C0E711FF1B0C2CE3315D1F368834D" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="2871147D0FE84406A08B4E34F3F15E5C">
|
||||
<tr id="FB6D362692F69744923C8218F918F5AB">
|
||||
<td id="721A2D3C1CAF98871123B0EB5184CE6E" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6D03B107D4C9BFB7202BCE1C870B416" bold="true">International (Berner Konvention)</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7F99EB6AABE1E4241DB0C5C3EAC2DFB5" width="90px">Nein</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="BA0FADE5DF60C0AC41E550260C8A2359">
|
||||
<td id="A60D6581C9197EC7BE072D982990C9E7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECA761B9B5820B65E0B26187920A9560" bold="true">VD</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A158AF6A528234AAAEE32DF9B2AFE69F" width="150px">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4367533EDC92ED6BDA0E0A4D2DABA2EF" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C5D3CA967E56D2A63E7085A3E83CDD18" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="5C6C22F6C0997831BF6EFDA4A6F3A0AC">(02.03.2005)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4CCC138F02C4AF1A9BE1A1BA50DA7FC5">
|
||||
<table id="4A5FC760163A0D6EE087720AF80DAC7C" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="F4BF71FE41377C6A7308C8AB547878B9">
|
||||
<tbody id="E7F25C14201177434C4882F273C51039">
|
||||
<td id="6E62D0191607F20EDCEE0FD0FFC021E2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4CA532D240F19573435B7F99A2A5F6B8" bold="true">Schweiz</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="4F609E992D861934EE7930B8BF2A261C" width="150px">--</td>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
214
data/7E/96/E3/7E96E3DE317C811EA0990467E435705B.xml
Normal file
214
data/7E/96/E3/7E96E3DE317C811EA0990467E435705B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
|
|||
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297111" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1b99209-6e3c-435d-8e27-eefdf36da9dc" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905265806" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="7E96E3DE317C811EA0990467E435705B" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Soricomorpha.220-311.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Soricomorpha Gregory 1910" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="BFF703DCC4E4C98D20FE0AB477F0FE06" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="BFF703DCC4E4C98D20FE0AB477F0FE06" masterDocTitle="Order Soricomorpha" masterLastPageNumber="311" masterPageNumber="220" pageNumber="220" updateTime="1716775530109" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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||||
<mods:mods id="E82DC64549C6D309E6907E58A93A3064" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="65A271ED3AA16E7DB5EC8F1EAD7DACBC">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3492CC35BFC6DC3F8C0C118090A4CE51">Order Soricomorpha</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="ECF35D5BCF0BD60BD52054D670C881B6" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="E1C5ED091FB063F6FDE51F8229FD9C72">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E6218144E28F61D8785FB0B5FC2968B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E392EA844130BCAC84523DD0D96007B7">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="AF383E48392BF89CB928D92449D78EEB" type="personal">
|
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="DA4B8F9DB235D7C61EE5EBCCF3FF5B4E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F090AAF9756904F0AABF5B8FA1EABD98">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E0C816CA848C7A1178F78FFCCEFC7A8B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:dateIssued id="29705BC9A5551DF1F6E89890F29B21C4">2005</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="3FE8B58FA0AC23D3350373BA7B66D666">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
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||||
<mods:place id="1E562B2563FB7EB33813F32CE2543921">
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||||
<mods:placeTerm id="044B56C288F1465FD10A7E11939CD897">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
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</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="C76D1E49BFCDEB4A68F928104ED45402">
|
||||
<mods:title id="33ED007FA914EDF677889F550C17D6FB">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7E96E3DE317C811EA0990467E435705B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231545429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E96E3DE317C811EA0990467E435705B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E96E3DE317C811EA0990467E435705B" lastPageNumber="220" pageNumber="220" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13700001">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64585D750F61E4E1A5706DF30D6A6173" pageNumber="220" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E1E76A471B28C1DFCBEAFEF36C1F5B42" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9A1A115912D001DFDCD5F99702333156" ID-CoL="446" authority="Gregory 1910" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Soricomorpha Gregory 1910</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4DCDFFF09F8F23587A67BF1F436FCC2E" pageNumber="220" type="child_taxa">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A5849BFCA7DAF7F2564AEF654D6B43AB" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BA59BF1D688710113C70BAC2FA9D16B" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="220">Families:</emphasis>
|
||||
4 families with 45 genera and 428 species:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="564AA8F0FD2D556826E493271F89C5AB" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8DDB0C84CBBB898A5FF4A34ACBC9A98F" authority="Anthony 1916" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nesophontidae Anthony 1916</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(1 genus with 9 species)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE45854C2ECF1DF1B3447F805C5FEED2" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="77CF1B3685B7ED25C65B75839721B385" authority="Gill 1872" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Solenodontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
Solenodontidae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C114D5EC83AF99436EA790B070923DFB" author="Gill, T." refId="ref121299" refString="Gill, T. 1872. Arrangement of the families of mammals with analytical tables. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 11: 1 - 98." year="1872">Gill 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(1 genus with 4 species and 2 subspecies)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FD5617B8CDF45E093F5A7E591DEABD73" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92539636ABE30E81948085DAEA85ECE3" authority="G. Fischer 1814" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Soricidae G. Fischer 1814</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(26 genera with 376 species and 189 subspecies)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9CE41D078801C92B3C31C7B89D921CA5" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BEFFFDA5E9B431C4F39C12D536F9921F" authority="G. Fischer 1814" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Talpidae G. Fischer 1814</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(17 genera with 39 species and 75 subspecies)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A159BD1051C658E5903A06FAF8698EC4" pageNumber="220" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE7E40F9A870A4667B4B708E0046C57D" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="36594CFB252A187FD2A870D0C817B9C6" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="220">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="31B4E5CADD8A34F5009029C99EA30E81" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Commonly included in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B0FEC7045930E0809DF47C9EFC500822" order="Insectivora" rank="order">Insectivora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as in the last edition;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="433EC0A15A2DD155638334455D4CDB8D" author="Hutterer, R." refId="ref163118" refString="Hutterer, R. 1993 a. Order Insectivora. Pp. 69 - 130, in Mammal species of the world, a taxonomic and geographic reference, Second ed. (D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., 1206 pp." year="1993">
|
||||
Hutterer, 1993
|
||||
<emphasis id="7EBF840BB22C6A3942C07EDE015DF262" italics="true" pageNumber="220">a</emphasis>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) or Lipotyphla, but provisonally treated here as a separate order because of accumulating evidence for the paraphyletic nature of the former
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA61D1A7DE37C0E02EEE9099CF8EA5B6" order="Insectivora" rank="order">Insectivora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clade (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DFC9E1C42D536DE648DEC9B73F9F5604" author="Asher, R. J." refId="ref14381" refString="Asher, R. J. 1999. A morphological basis for assessing the phylogeny of the " Tenrecoidea " (Mammalia, Lipotyphla). Cladistiscs, 15: 231 - 252." year="1999">Asher, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 2001;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="09F895DB8F1947FEA79ECD4913887E44" author="Stanhope, M. J. & V. G. Waddell & O. Madsen & W. de Jong & S. Blair Hedges & G. C. Cleven & D. Kao & M. Springer" refId="ref338696" refString="Stanhope, M. J., V. G. Waddell, O. Madsen, W. de Jong, S. Blair Hedges, G. C. Cleven, D. Kao, and M. Springer. 1998. Molecular evidence for multiple origins of Insectivora and for a new order of endemic African insectivore mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 95: 9967 - 9972." year="1998">Stanhope et al., 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Various genetic studies (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F8FED232158A47B46544C8D3BC1A2654" author="Emerson, G. L. & C. W. Kilpatrick & B. E. McNiff & J. Ottenwalder & M. W. Allard" refId="ref94091" refString="Emerson, G. L., C. W. Kilpatrick, B. E. McNiff, J. Ottenwalder, and M. W. Allard. 1999. Phylogenetic relationships of the order Insectivora based on complete 12 S rRNA sequences from mitochondria. Cladistics, 15: 221 - 230." year="1999">Emerson et al., 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C9B827CC0D2970B4DC041E6B862DE717" author="Liu, F. - G. R. & M. M. Miyamoto & N. P. Freire & P. Q. Ong & M. R. Tennant & T. S. Young & K. F. Gugel" refId="ref214840" refString="Liu, F. - G. R., M. M. Miyamoto, N. P. Freire, P. Q. Ong, M. R. Tennant, T. S. Young, and K. F. Gugel. 2001. Molecular and morphological supertrees for eutherian (placental) mammals. Science, 291: 1786 - 1789." year="2001">Liu et al., 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0DDC810CF638B86F611D45E34F1EFC26" author="Malia, M. J. & R. M. Adkins & M. W. Allard" refId="ref222912" refString="Malia, M. J., R. M. Adkins, and M. W. Allard. 2002. Molecular support for Afrotheria and the polyphyly of Lipotyphla based on analyses of the growth hormone receptor gene. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 24: 91 - 101" year="2002">Malia et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7545401248D27134DD1D1BD667AC3AA2" author="Mouchaty, S. K. & A. Gullberg & A. Janke & U. Arnason" refId="ref249174" refString="Mouchaty, S. K., A. Gullberg, A. Janke, and U. Arnason. 2000 a. The phylogenetic position of the Talpidae within Eutheria based on analysis of complete mitochondrias sequences. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 17: 60 - 67." year="2000">
|
||||
Mouchaty et al., 2000
|
||||
<emphasis id="4271EE9CB13E7A65F9C5623CD47A2984" italics="true" pageNumber="220">a</emphasis>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="9161A7CDA45B5319843A2621C9482312" italics="true" pageNumber="220">b</emphasis>
|
||||
; Nikaido et al., 2001) demonstrated that soricomophs and hedgehogs, sometimes also moles, keep distant positions in phylogenetic trees. Such results are reflected by ideas earlier expressed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E133F5DD5F582AA1E0A305689222922" author="Butler, P. M." refId="ref47875" refString="Butler, P. M. 1988. Phylogeny of the Insectivores. Pp. 117 - 141, in The phylogeny and classification of the tetrapods: Volume 2. (M. J. Benton, ed.). Clarendon Press, Oxford, 329 pp." year="1988">Butler (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="20C3393DFDD97D5FD79EFA8BF96C280D" author="McKenna, M. C." refId="ref233684" refString="McKenna, M. C. 1975. Toward a phylogenetic classification of the Mammalia. Pp. 21 - 46, in Phylogeny of the primates- - A multidisciplinary approach (W. P. Luckett and F. S. Szalay, eds.). Plenum Press, New York, 483 pp." year="1975">McKenna (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and are corroborated by the careful study of fossil and extant zalambdodont mammals by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3D8E4618DE43D476DA0B75BE48B56AF8" author="Asher, R. J. & M. C. McKenna & R. J. Emry & A. R. Tabrum & D. G. Kron" refId="ref14477" refString="Asher, R. J., M. C. McKenna, R. J. Emry, A. R. Tabrum, and D. G. Kron. 2002. Morphology and relationships of Apternodus and other extinct, zalambdodont, placental mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 273: 1 - 117." year="2002">Asher et al. (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="400187B8DAC2624DA7E1D719F1654A67" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Soricomorpha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was proposed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="289E74998DA12D94E3F3F3AEE9B63CF2" author="Gregory, W. K." refId="ref129471" refString="Gregory, W. K. 1910. The orders of mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 37: 1 - 524." year="1910">Gregory (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and has since been widely used in the paleontological literature. It is adopted here in the sense of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="12E6FA40722DC4A4988FDF2143DAAAC7" author="McKenna, M. C." refId="ref233684" refString="McKenna, M. C. 1975. Toward a phylogenetic classification of the Mammalia. Pp. 21 - 46, in Phylogeny of the primates- - A multidisciplinary approach (W. P. Luckett and F. S. Szalay, eds.). Plenum Press, New York, 483 pp." year="1975">McKenna (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="35C11DF3C65A56168F2DC111C4C63798" author="Butler, P. M." refId="ref47875" refString="Butler, P. M. 1988. Phylogeny of the Insectivores. Pp. 117 - 141, in The phylogeny and classification of the tetrapods: Volume 2. (M. J. Benton, ed.). Clarendon Press, Oxford, 329 pp." year="1988">Butler (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9794C9846648DF97258219F4E50DB168" author="MacPhee, R. D. E. & M. J. Novacek" refId="ref220701" refString="MacPhee, R. D. E., and M. J. Novacek. 1993. Definition and relationships of Lipotyphla. Pp. 13 - 31, in Mammal phylogeny: Placentals (F. S. Szalay, M. J. Novacek, and M. C. McKenna, eds.). Springer Verlag, New York, 321 pp." year="1993">MacPhee and Novacek (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
used it as a name for a suborder of Lipotyphla of unresolved relationships to other clades such as erinaceomorphs (now
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D0B9F149037F2C1143005FF094BCCFE" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Erinaceomorpha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and chrysochloromorphs (now Tenrecomorpha or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADD0D634CDC20E63F91E3958E042E2C8" authorityName="Stanhope" authorityYear="1998" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Afrosoricida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). The results of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F811A24B1412CC8ABA7487E809FD9475" author="Stanhope, M. J. & V. G. Waddell & O. Madsen & W. de Jong & S. Blair Hedges & G. C. Cleven & D. Kao & M. Springer" refId="ref338696" refString="Stanhope, M. J., V. G. Waddell, O. Madsen, W. de Jong, S. Blair Hedges, G. C. Cleven, D. Kao, and M. Springer. 1998. Molecular evidence for multiple origins of Insectivora and for a new order of endemic African insectivore mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 95: 9967 - 9972." year="1998">Stanhope et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
offer weak support for a relationship between "mole, shrew and solenodon", e.g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47E08864151B918CA5DAB5457E10A3F8" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Soricomorpha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the sense applied here. Other authors, however, suggest that even this clade may be polyphyletic.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F2EFA44B7B18D0A93B5F41D4ACE6AD77" author="Malia, J. M. Jr. & D. L. Lipscomb & M. W. Allard" refId="ref222963" refString="Malia, J. M. Jr., D. L. Lipscomb, and M. W. Allard. 2003. The misleading effects of composite taxa in supermatrices. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 27: 522 - 527." year="2003">Malia et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
constructed a consensus tree for a set of 47 mammalian taxa including
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F782397B8BEAD0367DEAC15E134BA16" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A027D12A750C64E7C5440645B227715B" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Sorex</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85920CE380E7F4BB6698B59314E11C88" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B9A74CA5D9A9A4E699D9CF53202ABDE" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Talpa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C892FDCBC1DDFF06039C0C12D3477A4" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1803" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Scalopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7184563E2E0995733AF71EA06B3A5C37" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Scalopus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FBF784EF959536F15EAF4EC43EE0E448" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" genus="Erinaceus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D28FC8A24761C92A55A205E310481802" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Erinaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The shrews clustered with the bats, while the two moles and the hedgehog formed a separate trichotomy.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B0237E7E5CB0C88E79FA26BF363AD416" author="Corneli, P. S." refId="ref68237" refString="Corneli, P. S. 2002. Complete mitochondrial genomes and eutherian evolution. Journal of Mammalian Evolution, 9: 281 - 305." year="2002">Corneli (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, who compared complete mitochondrial genomes, found that moles sister shrews and that hedgehogs are distantly related to both, which is in accordance with the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="719DC3234C413C2453007EED6E1D1A69" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Soricomorpha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1D907D5DC3E6AA79270E0D94E15BCA19" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Erinaceomorpha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
concept adopted here.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="88EA5A3D7AD7752C954C7FEF8966A846" author="Lin, L. - K. & M. Motokawa & M. Harada" refId="ref213288" refString="Lin, L. - K., M. Motokawa, and M. Harada. 2002 a. Karyotype of Mogera insularis (Insectivora, Talpidae). Mammalian Biology, 67: 176 - 178." year="2002">
|
||||
Lin et al. (2002
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE858A6151AE56E6E09F51697E9E530C" italics="true" pageNumber="220">a</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
studied four mitochondrial genomes and found some support for a mole-shrew-hedgehog clade.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E1434AE607CACC59DC771B965455364B" author="Waddell, P. J. & N. Okada & M. Hasegawa" refId="ref379788" refString="Waddell, P. J., N. Okada, and M. Hasegawa. 1999. Towards resolving the interordinal relationships of placental mammals. Systematic Biology, 48: 1 - 5." year="1999">Waddell et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
called this group Eulipotyphla. A further problem is the allocation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FB04FD97AE5E74CE10469DE6980E102C" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1833" class="Mammalia" family="Solenodontidae" genus="Solenodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C4052A41B4F58ADFCA094135A82C66B" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Solenodon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="10B85C69EC3A9AEC2CB2A1BC5A808FD0" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" genus="Nesophontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="76C08F91827D6335FA9EDF4C78E7825B" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Nesophontes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="15985E349BA4E5F8F62F951AD3E24693" author="Emerson, G. L. & C. W. Kilpatrick & B. E. McNiff & J. Ottenwalder & M. W. Allard" refId="ref94091" refString="Emerson, G. L., C. W. Kilpatrick, B. E. McNiff, J. Ottenwalder, and M. W. Allard. 1999. Phylogenetic relationships of the order Insectivora based on complete 12 S rRNA sequences from mitochondria. Cladistics, 15: 221 - 230." year="1999">Emerson et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
compared a 12 S rRNA sequence of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D572ACCB61C1A04918EBCE90CFF872F6" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1833" class="Mammalia" family="Solenodontidae" genus="Solenodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="195CCFCDC42899A58EF4FE7BC286E1FD" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Solenodon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with various mammals and in a strict consensus tree placed the genus next to myomorph rodents. On the other hand,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C4B728E8F3694275C426773AE4C2E7B1" author="Asher, R. J." refId="ref14381" refString="Asher, R. J. 1999. A morphological basis for assessing the phylogeny of the " Tenrecoidea " (Mammalia, Lipotyphla). Cladistiscs, 15: 231 - 252." year="1999">Asher (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EE6DB6AE0716448B6DD363A7E699721C" author="Whidden, H. P. & R. J. Asher" refId="ref388130" refString="Whidden, H. P., and R. J. Asher. 2001. The origin of the Greater Antillean insectivorans. Pp. 237 - 252, in Biogeography of the West Indies: Patterns and perspectives (C. A. Woods and F. E. Sergile, eds.). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 582 pp." year="2001">Whidden and Asher (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="62501FA5A82C58C7650BCDEA7AE5C904" author="Asher, R. J. & M. C. McKenna & R. J. Emry & A. R. Tabrum & D. G. Kron" refId="ref14477" refString="Asher, R. J., M. C. McKenna, R. J. Emry, A. R. Tabrum, and D. G. Kron. 2002. Morphology and relationships of Apternodus and other extinct, zalambdodont, placental mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 273: 1 - 117." year="2002">Asher et al. (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
discussed possible relationships of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9DC4D53F9674270B13FAF9DDABF0739" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" genus="Nesophontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECFD74DC0D91A1BEA24391ED21BDA144" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Nesophontes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BFED32EF5F570352DD59E6DC9A38CDA8" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1833" class="Mammalia" family="Solenodontidae" genus="Solenodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98D4974FB8392460957256BE7AF346BB" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Solenodon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to tenrecomorphs. At this stage there exist many conflicting views and no consistent phylogeny of the members of the former
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="662860FAF9BEACFE2EBF80751212B28E" order="Insectivora" rank="order">Insectivora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A10A78F82A144BA04A9E50802577EBF3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="03CBC37688A596F1F0CBE14DD03C489D" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Soricomorpha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the present sense were reviewed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1A01F39CD33F0760E6257C90421EE3F7" author="Cabrera, A." refId="ref48498" refString="Cabrera, A. 1925. Genera mammalium: Insectivora, Galeopithecia. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, 232 pp." year="1925">Cabrera (1925)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7165A2E7A0AA4C3A39D57E6A411AF00A" author="Van Valen, L." refId="ref367054" refString="Van Valen, L. 1967. New Paleocene insectivores and insectivore classification. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 135: 217 - 284." year="1967">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5A796B1EB3A47BB06699EFEDE56682B7" country="Turkey" name="Van">Van</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Valen (1967)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
treated the phylogeny of many living and fossil insectivores.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="559F2BDF06D50FFF748C6ED863002497" author="Grenyer, R. & A. Purvis" refId="ref129589" refString="Grenyer, R., and A. Purvis. 2003. A composite species-level phylogeny of the ' Insectivora' (Mammalia: Order Lipotyphla Haeckel, 1866). Journal of Zoology, London, 260: 245 - 257." year="2003">Grenyer and Purvis (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
used the available phylogenetic literature to construct a supertree. Basic data on brain structure and evolution were presented by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3D855D57ADBAEBCEDD27F3C4358FF278" author="Stephan, H. & G. Baron & H. D. Frahm" refId="ref339916" refString="Stephan, H., G. Baron, and H. D. Frahm. 1991. Comparative brain research in mammals, volume 1: Insectivora, with a stereotaxic atlas of the hedgehog brain. Springer-Verlag, New York, 573 pp." year="1991">Stephan et al. (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. For a synopsis of karyotype data see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="951BDBCACC953A2FDF1242A4E1F7AB9D" author="Reumer, J. W. F. & A. Meylan" refId="ref302772" refString="Reumer, J. W. F., and A. Meylan. 1986. New developments in vertebrate cytotaxonomy. 9. Chromosome numbers in the order Insectivora (Mammalia). Genetica, 70: 119 - 151." year="1986">Reumer and Meylan (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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