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<document id="F8ACA8535656AD78A4B969FE1A7DC776" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330" ID-publisher-id="145330" URI-arpha="6BFEB468-7DBE-5AD8-AE0F-734D4C3A9F28" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1742235410513" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Phukhamsakda, Chayanard, Hyde, Kevin D., Samarakoon, Milan C., Louangphan, Johnny, Navasit, Kedsara, Al-Otibi, Fatimah &amp; Bhunjun, Chitrabhanu S." docDate="2025" docId="09BDA018509956DA83502C34B63FD1CE" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 115: 155-185" docOrigin="MycoKeys 115" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/145330/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Diaporthe tulliensis R. G. Shivas, Vawdrey &amp; Y. P. Tan" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="6BFEB4687DBE5AD8AE0F734D4C3A9F28" masterDocTitle="Unveiling Sordariomycetes taxa associated with woody litter in Northern Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="155" pageNumber="155" updateTime="1742241198254" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="FF3D7EF50E5AFC5B945EDFCE9CD551B7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F1E74E98B1191D024643EB7252A6388F">
<mods:title id="EA1CF8D297687F2378371973B0A9027F">Unveiling Sordariomycetes taxa associated with woody litter in Northern Thailand</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C6D85F646B942F6DD0D00EBAB2958BEA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1D5577BBB29FCF3394B5118A9B6743CB">Phukhamsakda, Chayanard</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1C4967D84353A3461640D4C6C25D477" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1033-937X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="15748F0B29B72AF3D068073D27C77C0F">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="11065E08F87BBB0ED85E7F53BE3267DF">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D9C7AD4883AF385824456B6122594D8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2191-0762</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9814F746CF648906C62CC758345D08B4">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China &amp; Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11495, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="21C02C6658DC93A4E8146583F7BD1B75" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BCDDC0C4EC80CAD8AAEC1BCD76AD0E06">Samarakoon, Milan C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3E97BFBD9ACFB791F0ED95B8013D807" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4815-125X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2FAAD56F23C8B53AB40243C3A733995F">Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="78D2D6B02DCA912700B53A19F82534DE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="07154EAA2E6E5E3F8C8EC810C0A915E6">Louangphan, Johnny</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="92C8DD0EA8F51B93B8A1C485DA48ACE6" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3845-6145</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C0D9F7AC81FB4172F955886E3105F863">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="FC485328E11BB1048D91FA9C75161C66">Navasit, Kedsara</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AA311431D7863312B06E00E903F1C85C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8167-0600</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3CBE72DC78F2F271EA90D8A5C1487967">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="47A79B2D7C0B33EE44AACA9565CE713C">Al-Otibi, Fatimah</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C24B1F60792F17C7BFBDF53CE871DB28" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3629-5755</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="69113023F658FF5AB90AC1B4D2EA3244">Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11495, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A6A28C9EAA5FE66C79E7617A3E904A8C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="67D49D0EBDBF8A673719EA48713ED75E">Bhunjun, Chitrabhanu S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B1D3866D271666D6E9C575D696007FC6">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:part id="385CA575DE5CBD12EDDE674850D692B1">
<mods:date id="6B8EBAFF4C8E2CDD3201FA64256AD94C">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FF5C51EBBA63342287D4C72D4A570D3A">2025-03-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CB7F9BFA1C5147690292E5BBBDC60BA0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1F4FD2F05D1D86D11161EBA186EE8AAC">115</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2D34840605939420D0A3F448376C3655">155</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="8584971BCAAAA74E72391B77675A0FEF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DE252E666F55D61A6B828BEDBD3CFF51" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="09BDA018509956DA83502C34B63FD1CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15042034" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15042034" ID-arpha="09BDA018-5099-56DA-8350-2C34B63FD1CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:09BDA018509956DA83502C34B63FD1CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/09BDA018509956DA83502C34B63FD1CE" scope_class="Sordariomycetes" scope_family="Diaporthaceae" scope_order="Diaporthales">
<subSubSection id="E53C84C5774C311907E4BAD268F28A3E" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="695C5D9939833BA2A509609863D4C1D1">
<treatmentCitation id="EAD3965FD5685DB221D693A7B5DBA0C6" author="R. G. Shivas, Vawdrey &amp; Y. P. Tan" journal="Persoonia" page="301" score="9.729594737742866" volume="35" year="2015">
<taxonomicName id="20496B5D6D52C8E2E0A3DB5CC5037887" ID-CoL="35D9K" authority="R. G. Shivas, Vawdrey &amp; Y. P. Tan" authorityName="R. G. Shivas, Vawdrey &amp; Y. P. Tan" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tulliensis">
<emphasis id="06CEED4FCB0DC4AD3F3314E1B67907B4" italics="true">Diaporthe tulliensis</emphasis>
R. G. Shivas, Vawdrey &amp; Y. P. Tan
</taxonomicName>
, Persoonia 35: 301 (2015)
</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5ED1D050E04B1AA3DE399A13193A81BC" type="description">
<paragraph id="F7C2BB0AB551CF4BD32C3027F8E0C9EB">
<figureCitation id="97C91FB843AAFB8A7BE431C9A9D26DBC" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Diaporthe tulliensis (MFLU 230475) a, b conidiomata on host c longitudinal section through conidioma d, e transverse section of conidioma f, g conidiogenous cells giving rise to conidia h, i alpha conidia j, k germinated conidia l front and reverse view of the colony on PDA. Scale bars: 200 µm (b d); 20 µm (e); 10 µm (f k)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283647">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEKBM" type="description">
<paragraph id="950BF6B3F9240CA5B45272F3DA25EB48">
<heading id="F5E2041BD9892CF5C21391B9459F0FB8" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F7B1FBEB07076C6127654019FD0856DB">
<emphasis id="8B662320235D6AA288A1458AEF1B6B54" bold="true" italics="true">Saprobic</emphasis>
on decaying
<taxonomicName id="1BBF639963506EFBAF7B1225704CE74D" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bambusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CB85790E125E1D4FDE074BF156FDDED5" italics="true">Bambusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="CADD6A0D8B971BA747BE54427A7F68C0" bold="true" italics="true">Sexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
<emphasis id="E5212C567CC7A1D1793ABDEF2852D1A2" bold="true">
<emphasis id="283C5359D457E855DAC1A583077D3B16" bold="true" italics="true">Asexual morph</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="858F7480682B9B1B7E1A2AA36CAF34B3" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiomata</emphasis>
</emphasis>
91148 × 311974 μm (x ̄ = 120 × 583 μm, n = 20), pycnidial, scattered or aggregated, embedded in host surface, slightly erumpent through host surface, 13 - locular conidioma, nearly flat, elongated, discoid, or variable in shape, black, consisting of hyaline, thin-walled cells of
<emphasis id="190D83BC1438390A0501B1E325CF750A" italics="true">textura angularis</emphasis>
, outer layer thick walled.
<emphasis id="A1281BC5BC2C0B0A8FE36EB13623B5D2" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiophores</emphasis>
reduced to conidiogenous cells.
<emphasis id="DE597023A6660DB6A3B4B750374D55A9" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
416 × 1.22.6 μm (x ̄ = 7.5 × 1.8 μm, n = 40), cylindrical, unbranched, aseptate, smooth, straight or slightly curved, tapering towards the apex, wider at base, hyaline.
<emphasis id="8FB7FEB847C8FEA963A7B620F4258866" bold="true" italics="true">Alpha conidia</emphasis>
4.17.8 × 1.73.1 μm (x ̄ = 5.8 × 2.5 μm, n = 40), apex bluntly rounded, 12 - guttulate, mostly bi-guttulate, oval or oblong to ellipsoid, hyaline, smooth, base obtuse to subtruncate.
<emphasis id="570FF95B85FBF158AF762E3459063C78" bold="true" italics="true">Beta</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="016D8D58EDEBF5A7F22D6E3FF7AA5A06" bold="true" italics="true">Gamma conidia</emphasis>
not observed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="44507E74A0B94EE660CAF132ED987D99" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330.figure6" ID-arpha="82B64146-6EC0-54AD-B138-355AF1456D86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283647" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="1FC76F1724DAA6D38E2D711E754D70C1">
<label id="AC84822A9A66C0BB601884B4D933FEE3">Figure 6.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D73DC5C019F32714013F3CAB3B4DC0B5">
<taxonomicName id="1102FB023F1E4A23DA730DE77C76A586" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tulliensis">
<emphasis id="98791F142D60AE21C0C872B7859318A2" italics="true">Diaporthe tulliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCode id="7B1B396ADA63FE65FA5FE93CC20F941E">
<named-content id="9B27DD8C326FD30A655B41C38B273291" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">MFLU</named-content>
230475
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="ACD89A58BE29B1BE443EA4E67F357961" bold="true">a, b</emphasis>
conidiomata on host
<emphasis id="06F0544874696D062C8014109F5C63C3" bold="true">c</emphasis>
longitudinal section through conidioma
<emphasis id="4A2F861F02FB6AA7C26224F4E2F62A52" bold="true">d, e</emphasis>
transverse section of conidioma
<emphasis id="E98EC0E112DF3BCB30BAC65121E11FAE" bold="true">f, g</emphasis>
conidiogenous cells giving rise to conidia
<emphasis id="9E3876B5A6ACE4AF30D702571B4B9C0C" bold="true">h, i</emphasis>
alpha conidia
<emphasis id="6DCF4C300CBF26F124D5D9C5774300D5" bold="true">j, k</emphasis>
germinated conidia
<emphasis id="CAC8CFE89FC84F384FCE5680CFAAA3C5" bold="true">l</emphasis>
front and reverse view of the colony on
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECOBM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
. Scale bars: 200 µm (
<emphasis id="A63FC919C703095185D686D782A8ECD7" bold="true">b d</emphasis>
); 20 µm (
<emphasis id="4E5C0EB2CD2FCFA45600024CE366A193" bold="true">e</emphasis>
); 10 µm (
<emphasis id="8D3636ADBD5C7BBF7029C5943DD50237" bold="true">f k</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EROBM" type="description">
<paragraph id="564FA8EDB0A175FB6EE04287DF8C0A94">
<heading id="9BFC7990CEC349C0418BBED7BDA969C2" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E0A0DE984A9006ADA30E20AD1E7D4BC">
Colonies on
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXOBM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
, reaching
<quantity id="30A349185C2FE5FCCD60D3344593E98C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
diam., after 2 weeks at 25 ° C, initially white, turning olivaceous grey after 710 days, darker at the centre and marginal area, lacking aerial mycelium; reverse, olivaceous grey bordered by dark margins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2OBM" type="material">
<paragraph id="D7821F0A0994D3526A299F46A75D9B55">
<heading id="FF02C49616D15DE1B7E40FE3C9E4E08A" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="948289A22994BC135363CF8A641A13C3">
<materialsCitation id="F863404381695E812B55FB8AFABD9932" collectedFrom="on dead terrestrial stem of Bambusa (Poaceae)" collectingDate="2022-11-19" collectionCode="MFLU, MFLUCC" collectorName="J. Louangphan" country="Thailand" location="Mae Taeng District" specimenCode="MFLU 23-0475, MFLUCC 24-0524, MFLUCC 23-0301" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">
<collectingCountry id="66DB41EFB66AA4821217A303A81D8402" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="899A2A1BE22AABD92E5B9D2E83906614" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="AD560996E48088B42B1EA39B28B6CB29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:09BDA018509956DA83502C34B63FD1CE:AD560996E48088B42B1EA39B28B6CB29" country="Thailand" name="Mae Taeng District" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">Mae Taeng District</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="77B8536A269DF7A4A37524B73A1A78F1">
on dead terrestrial stem of
<taxonomicName id="93A12146D6AA22BC66AB68550B70EF4F" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bambusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="40E2C3D354A2F58696968AEC36CE6DD4" italics="true">Bambusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8A1464E566DCF6F57401C0F8AF0C6967" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
)
</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="6B2F1AF70DA3372F4C2B9EECD94CB07F" value="2022-11-19">
<collectingDate id="6894F7AD5CB513D511A2F9484D503CE8" value="2022-11-19">19 November 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1580426081F966455FFC198EBD472732">J. Louangphan</collectorName>
, MJ 11 (
<specimenCode id="0966614E44ED323E91D9336432B12348">
<named-content id="D559102751D56D599BE997BED2B5D2EE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">MFLU</named-content>
230475
</specimenCode>
); living culture,
<specimenCode id="C47015AD0879931CC4EDB37A97B1B354">
<named-content id="9C1A528A809263E5E897D5FB8FFD4A7D" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
240524
</specimenCode>
=
<specimenCode id="97DF4EC80C181F694B6BD23F87FBE681">
<named-content id="F68BFCA16B64C7145286B21B63679689" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
230301
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3PBM" type="host">
<paragraph id="4A74C0A9BD076B79F9064FA8C1F98A87">
<heading id="A6FEE74377E01358C709C6866D99D61D" reason="title">Hosts.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B2D19F249BBF4B6B48E2470D3FA6507">
<taxonomicName id="B90C7440A703C480E6E4F32116CCA02E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Actinidiaceae" genus="Actinidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="2C24971F44B372F1CD9E71640D338180" italics="true">Actinidia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="92F51737C05C54BA2C35555C20792B36" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Actinidiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Actinidiaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="E30184F2BE35FAC1C6426CC27619F134" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Alangium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kurzii">
<emphasis id="D9029FFF4123CE6A94567C62BF46052D" italics="true">Alangium kurzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="07F926C4B2F62D1815FD3E8C73DD1458" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cornaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="A13E0EBFEF17FD5387BF2A5FD10792CE" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bambusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="2BB0E1FEFFBD59C862EED4ACE1071357" italics="true">Bambusa</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4810340DF8132528EC493AB18AA70872" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="5C25700E325FE15EA234DC9ED18C855F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Bougainvillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabra">
<emphasis id="FCB275344854B5A4545259A178F27CA3" italics="true">Bougainvillea glabra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8B7F0149C3BB3B140EA51F9DE56D9603" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Nyctaginaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C87B9230EDD5E357C62F3C3A7BF67F8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosana">
<emphasis id="4964CEC5FAC4F7B108E93480C0750D42" italics="true">Celtis formosana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="73755F4E64015AAA430A1F35261B8153" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ulmaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="D183769EAA2DF4FAABE43003DAE5E0F6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Morinda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinalis">
<emphasis id="8A209DCAB7BAF4C2013CE4C4632D26A9" italics="true">Morinda officinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="16403657B7C6A3760E96B52BEBC7C967" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="D662030E5917BEB86936A562F67661C6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Tectona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="F12A64C09AB9286C47DFA88BB6352702" italics="true">Tectona grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="270CC0C7A144CEAA9396A7B5C350AC38" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="1DD08A9990FAA537183C20C0478334DE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Theobroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cacao">
<emphasis id="2903716A6E6F9870DDE7FBF81E9BBE42" italics="true">Theobroma cacao</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="5371081DF28D78DF3A5C034F501ADB43" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
), Soil,
<taxonomicName id="12658762C2B2815A153D043BA1FEAB80" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vinifera">
<emphasis id="347A42B0A06E3645A09618699A7C99E2" italics="true">Vitis vinifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="77D47E671185FF95E4BE74C32E3FF630" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="8D128715AEA3A477662F3243F97FB264" author="Chang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chang" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Junwu Xuebao" pagination="6-11" refId="B8" refString="Chang C, Yinghui C, Meimei X, Zide J, Peikun C (2005) New species of Phomopsis on woody plants in Fujian Province. Junwu Xuebao 24 (1): 611." title="New species of Phomopsis on woody plants in Fujian Province." volume="24" year="2005">Chang et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="60AB969FE510B93E49039C1DBEC294CF" DOI="10.3767/003158515X690269" author="Crous" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Crous" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pagination="264-327" refId="B9" refString="Crous PW, Wingfield MJ, Le Roux JJ, Richardson DM, Strasberg D, Shivas RG, Alvarado P, Edwards J, Moreno G, Sharma R, Sonawane MS, Tan YP, Altés A, Barasubiye T, Barnes CM, Blanchette RA, Boertmann D, Bogo A, Carlavilla JR, Cheewangkoon R, Daniel R, de Beer ZW, de Jesús Yáñez-Morales M, Duong TA, Fernández-Vicente J, Geering ADW, Guest DI, Held BW, Heykoop M, Hubka V, Ismail AM, Kajale SC, Khemmuk W, Kolařík M, Kurli R, Lebeuf R, Lévesque CA, Lombard L, Magista D, Manjón JL, Marincowitz S, Mohedano JM, Nováková A, Oberlies NH, Otto EC, Paguigan ND, Pascoe IG (2015) Fungal Planet description sheets: 371399. Persoonia 35 (1): 264327. https://doi.org/10.3767/003158515X690269" title="Fungal Planet description sheets: 371-399." volume="35" year="2015">Crous et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AC91A6113F0F53CF1207C6A4C54384A6" DOI="10.1094/PDIS-10-16-1445-PDN" author="Bai" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bai" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Plant Disease" pagination="508-509" refId="B1" refString="Bai Q, Wang GP, Hong N, Guo YS, Fu M (2017) First report of Diaporthe tulliensis and Diaporthe actinidiae causing kiwifruit stem canker in Hubei and Anhui provinces, China. Plant Disease 101 (3): 508509. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-10-16-1445-PDN" title="First report of Diaporthe tulliensis and Diaporthe actinidiae causing kiwifruit stem canker in Hubei and Anhui provinces, China." volume="101" year="2017">Bai et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2128104D82E5C76274D4C1EA3DF5A52A" DOI="10.1007/s13225-016-0368-7" author="Doilom" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Doilom" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="107-182" refId="B17" refString="Doilom M, Dissanayake AJ, Wanasinghe DN, Boonmee S, Liu JK, Bhat DJ, Taylor JE, Bahkali AH, McKenzie EH, Hyde KD (2017) Microfungi on Tectona grandis (teak) in Northern Thailand. Fungal Diversity 82 (1): 107182. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0368-7" title="Microfungi on Tectona grandis (teak) in Northern Thailand." volume="82" year="2017">Doilom et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3FDACCAC4A0D3EAE142C4352E0126BBC" DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.39.26914" author="Yang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Yang" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pagination="97-149" refId="B74" refString="Yang Q, Fan XL, Guarnaccia V, Tian CM (2018) High diversity of Diaporthe species associated with dieback diseases in China, with twelve new species described. MycoKeys 39: 97149. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26914" title="High diversity of Diaporthe species associated with dieback diseases in China, with twelve new species described." volume="39" year="2018">Yang et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1BA79C92DBCD01A847CD3409DCC5EA6E" DOI="10.3389/fmicb.2019.01936" author="Manawasinghe" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Manawasinghe" refId="B44" refString="Manawasinghe IS, Dissanayake AJ, Li X, Liu M, Wanasinghe DN, Xu J, Zhao W, Zhang W, Zhou Y, Hyde KD, Brooks S, Yan J (2019) High genetic diversity and species complexity of Diaporthe associated with grapevine dieback in China. Frontiers in Microbiology 10: 1936. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.01936" year="2019">Manawasinghe et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="777AF9C52C7339535C3D727FF1A6D1AD" DOI="10.1007/s13225-021-00474-w" author="Tennakoon" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tennakoon" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="1-215" refId="B64" refString="Tennakoon DS, Kuo CH, Maharachchikumbura SS, Thambugala KM, Gentekaki E, Phillips AJ, Bhat DJ, Wanasinghe DN, de Silva NI, Promputtha I, Hyde KD (2021) Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to Celtis formosana, Ficus ampelas, F. septica, Macaranga tanarius and Morus australis leaf litter inhabiting microfungi. Fungal Diversity 108 (1): 1215. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-021-00474-w" title="Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to Celtis formosana, Ficus ampelas, F. septica, Macaranga tanarius and Morus australis leaf litter inhabiting microfungi." volume="108" year="2021">Tennakoon et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="03D48C506EEE97A9F72B6939192090CD" DOI="10.3390/jof8080806" author="Luo" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Luo" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Fungi" pagination="806" refId="B42" refString="Luo M, Guo W, Zhao M, Manawasinghe IS, Guarnaccia V, Liu J, Hyde KD, Dong Z, You C (2022) Endophytic Diaporthe associated with Morinda officinalis in China. Journal of Fungi 8 (8): 806. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8080806" title="Endophytic Diaporthe associated with Morinda officinalis in China." volume="8" year="2022">Luo et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
; this study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKVBM" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="74763C893B0662AA5B640A57096B6474">
<heading id="8A2367C3FA438402D17BCB29D0591412" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3077C1681AC3E889F97139AE6D1D6430">
<collectingCountry id="8338A29F5187E937E3749B46CD33A652" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="60252309BA2F18E454F680E7D363CF9D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1FCCA55664CC874C55BC728613CA8448" name="South Korea">Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8B47726E8A84515F47FE2C731507124C" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9AAA5201371C4DFB639B15B7AC190511" author="Chang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chang" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Junwu Xuebao" pagination="6-11" refId="B8" refString="Chang C, Yinghui C, Meimei X, Zide J, Peikun C (2005) New species of Phomopsis on woody plants in Fujian Province. Junwu Xuebao 24 (1): 611." title="New species of Phomopsis on woody plants in Fujian Province." volume="24" year="2005">Chang et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="426E6D27437C4D6BA5A2A81614464A15" DOI="10.3767/003158515X690269" author="Crous" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Crous" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pagination="264-327" refId="B9" refString="Crous PW, Wingfield MJ, Le Roux JJ, Richardson DM, Strasberg D, Shivas RG, Alvarado P, Edwards J, Moreno G, Sharma R, Sonawane MS, Tan YP, Altés A, Barasubiye T, Barnes CM, Blanchette RA, Boertmann D, Bogo A, Carlavilla JR, Cheewangkoon R, Daniel R, de Beer ZW, de Jesús Yáñez-Morales M, Duong TA, Fernández-Vicente J, Geering ADW, Guest DI, Held BW, Heykoop M, Hubka V, Ismail AM, Kajale SC, Khemmuk W, Kolařík M, Kurli R, Lebeuf R, Lévesque CA, Lombard L, Magista D, Manjón JL, Marincowitz S, Mohedano JM, Nováková A, Oberlies NH, Otto EC, Paguigan ND, Pascoe IG (2015) Fungal Planet description sheets: 371399. Persoonia 35 (1): 264327. https://doi.org/10.3767/003158515X690269" title="Fungal Planet description sheets: 371-399." volume="35" year="2015">Crous et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="70904BEFA07CD9391439DA752BA8AE3F" DOI="10.1094/PDIS-10-16-1445-PDN" author="Bai" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bai" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Plant Disease" pagination="508-509" refId="B1" refString="Bai Q, Wang GP, Hong N, Guo YS, Fu M (2017) First report of Diaporthe tulliensis and Diaporthe actinidiae causing kiwifruit stem canker in Hubei and Anhui provinces, China. Plant Disease 101 (3): 508509. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-10-16-1445-PDN" title="First report of Diaporthe tulliensis and Diaporthe actinidiae causing kiwifruit stem canker in Hubei and Anhui provinces, China." volume="101" year="2017">Bai et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3258C5113CFBB455CB4E70D45A31A6E7" DOI="10.1007/s13225-016-0368-7" author="Doilom" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Doilom" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="107-182" refId="B17" refString="Doilom M, Dissanayake AJ, Wanasinghe DN, Boonmee S, Liu JK, Bhat DJ, Taylor JE, Bahkali AH, McKenzie EH, Hyde KD (2017) Microfungi on Tectona grandis (teak) in Northern Thailand. Fungal Diversity 82 (1): 107182. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0368-7" title="Microfungi on Tectona grandis (teak) in Northern Thailand." volume="82" year="2017">Doilom et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EED15C1D517721B1DA0712506E7ADEDB" DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.39.26914" author="Yang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Yang" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pagination="97-149" refId="B74" refString="Yang Q, Fan XL, Guarnaccia V, Tian CM (2018) High diversity of Diaporthe species associated with dieback diseases in China, with twelve new species described. MycoKeys 39: 97149. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26914" title="High diversity of Diaporthe species associated with dieback diseases in China, with twelve new species described." volume="39" year="2018">Yang et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="02E1E5EE73CBFECF374A1E4959364E45" DOI="10.3389/fmicb.2019.01936" author="Manawasinghe" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Manawasinghe" refId="B44" refString="Manawasinghe IS, Dissanayake AJ, Li X, Liu M, Wanasinghe DN, Xu J, Zhao W, Zhang W, Zhou Y, Hyde KD, Brooks S, Yan J (2019) High genetic diversity and species complexity of Diaporthe associated with grapevine dieback in China. Frontiers in Microbiology 10: 1936. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.01936" year="2019">Manawasinghe et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="02AB39B570A760699BE017CD454D6A18" DOI="10.1007/s13225-021-00474-w" author="Tennakoon" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tennakoon" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="1-215" refId="B64" refString="Tennakoon DS, Kuo CH, Maharachchikumbura SS, Thambugala KM, Gentekaki E, Phillips AJ, Bhat DJ, Wanasinghe DN, de Silva NI, Promputtha I, Hyde KD (2021) Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to Celtis formosana, Ficus ampelas, F. septica, Macaranga tanarius and Morus australis leaf litter inhabiting microfungi. Fungal Diversity 108 (1): 1215. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-021-00474-w" title="Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to Celtis formosana, Ficus ampelas, F. septica, Macaranga tanarius and Morus australis leaf litter inhabiting microfungi." volume="108" year="2021">Tennakoon et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="07633A74B9389807C9AC1D1E60C0B496" DOI="10.3390/jof8080806" author="Luo" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Luo" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Fungi" pagination="806" refId="B42" refString="Luo M, Guo W, Zhao M, Manawasinghe IS, Guarnaccia V, Liu J, Hyde KD, Dong Z, You C (2022) Endophytic Diaporthe associated with Morinda officinalis in China. Journal of Fungi 8 (8): 806. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8080806" title="Endophytic Diaporthe associated with Morinda officinalis in China." volume="8" year="2022">Luo et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
; this study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQWBM" type="notes">
<paragraph id="14483F465D1EF288C95B9A01B44EF8BA">
<heading id="E18ED1ACE32833A757F8A9A477713BDB" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4272926270520579695F080469BA33A0">
In the phylogenetic analysis, our isolates (
<specimenCode id="FCA5CC787789DB133436155933AB1E42">
<named-content id="8612BA432DBE7824F78F488F6DC8C796" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="96FA8362FFA30AE4CD85720F3D97ADF1" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
230301
</specimenCode>
and
<specimenCode id="B81E96244A8B0CDBDCA5E8D399C8EECC">
<named-content id="A2BD0E59EA64A1EA3DBAED823B24FC56" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="AB4D23B52010488350D26E3CADB49742" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
240524
</specimenCode>
) clustered with
<taxonomicName id="D892052171D3FBDB413B2081B7FAC294" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tulliensis">
<emphasis id="E6642EBF15E9D0D6BF78BBE8F871A65D" italics="true">D. tulliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isolates (
<specimenCode id="0F34E1591C9CB61EDBC69A10AB702465">
<named-content id="D3D7383A6CE5FC1AD2BF5DFD3740BA10" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="4424CA9C6C75BF0A0AA975A7D77135BB" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
141139
</specimenCode>
, JZB 320128, and
<collectionCode id="4CA9E961859E6523AE23C235EF0A1E66" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/trmv-fe5j" name="Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry" type="Herbarium">BRIP</collectionCode>
62248 a) with 100 %
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQXBM" xlink_title="Maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
/ 1.00
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUXBM" xlink_title="Bayesian inference posterior probabilities">BPP</abbrev>
support (Fig.
<figureCitation id="97409C867238AFECB66B499DDC48F9A5" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogram of the Diaporthe sojae species complex generated from a maximum likelihood analysis based on the combined ITS, tef 1, tub 2, cal, and his 3 sequence data. Diaporthella corylina (CBS 121124) was used as the outgroup. Bootstrap support values ≥ 60 % ML / ≥ 0.90 BPP are given at the nodes. The newly generated taxa are indicated in red. The holotype / ex-type strains are denoted with T." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283642">1</figureCitation>
). Our isolate has a similar morphology to
<taxonomicName id="9C50C4687FFBEE7AEA6B5B55A14B386C" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tulliensis">
<emphasis id="F79248D5D4D43B18194BBBFA28FE5A86" italics="true">D. tulliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isolates but differs from
<taxonomicName id="98F63D7FCA4984FF9BCB0D58688BAD4A" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tulliensis">
<emphasis id="82512A520F632DA0DD5A196AE69AAB9A" italics="true">D. tulliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the size of conidiomata (up to 500 µm (=
<taxonomicName id="F5C903F52FAB7D45E13584A9103FBB8B" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="celtidis">
<emphasis id="D94AE471C07A1BDE81793479430EECE9" italics="true">D. celtidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="7686532F443EAE3FF3293F97A327BD42" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tulliensis">
<emphasis id="7176C30930563B7AB07990E0E447C1F7" italics="true">D. tulliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<emphasis id="B7F9FF1EF9A981CE6581228BBF43143E" italics="true">vs.</emphasis>
up to 510 µm (=
<taxonomicName id="EDA41B7BDF6E633F2EF31AEB0AF60EEF" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hubeiensis">
<emphasis id="F0D35CAF71B9E7F64DF8C3794CC76E41" italics="true">D. hubeiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<emphasis id="EF7DA3E84A820E9FEBF6CA57900F5888" italics="true">vs.</emphasis>
135330 μm (=
<taxonomicName id="AFA3093025DB2D8BB396600F0F43A881" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alangii">
<emphasis id="FF5EA79960727733E26C20C54E7F44EE" italics="true">D. alangii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<emphasis id="9E36E5993540475F8124B4556F1B3741" italics="true">vs.</emphasis>
50380 μm (=
<taxonomicName id="6B8B5CECBA4E1E150F8DF1035DA4CC82" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="morindae">
<emphasis id="F8BFA2DBD604378E376333B96C6BCB78" italics="true">D. morindae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<emphasis id="DA5220D8753FB482EF2DDEE3D07CF721" italics="true">vs.</emphasis>
725820 μm diam. (=
<taxonomicName id="9A3B1B34C1736E9FF523C8C6C7E794D0" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tectonae">
<emphasis id="0DE882FB917132CE74FF48A192A1DEBA" italics="true">D. tectonae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)) (
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;
<bibRefCitation id="ACFA4D7A9035320A972F270941E45555" DOI="10.1007/s13225-016-0368-7" author="Doilom" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Doilom" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="107-182" refId="B17" refString="Doilom M, Dissanayake AJ, Wanasinghe DN, Boonmee S, Liu JK, Bhat DJ, Taylor JE, Bahkali AH, McKenzie EH, Hyde KD (2017) Microfungi on Tectona grandis (teak) in Northern Thailand. Fungal Diversity 82 (1): 107182. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0368-7" title="Microfungi on Tectona grandis (teak) in Northern Thailand." volume="82" year="2017">Doilom et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3DD2CF1806A257A9C7A5153D9496BA57" DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.39.26914" author="Yang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Yang" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pagination="97-149" refId="B74" refString="Yang Q, Fan XL, Guarnaccia V, Tian CM (2018) High diversity of Diaporthe species associated with dieback diseases in China, with twelve new species described. MycoKeys 39: 97149. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26914" title="High diversity of Diaporthe species associated with dieback diseases in China, with twelve new species described." volume="39" year="2018">Yang et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B2F286D8C0F1580AEE213DFB0ED75264" DOI="10.3389/fmicb.2019.01936" author="Manawasinghe" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Manawasinghe" refId="B44" refString="Manawasinghe IS, Dissanayake AJ, Li X, Liu M, Wanasinghe DN, Xu J, Zhao W, Zhang W, Zhou Y, Hyde KD, Brooks S, Yan J (2019) High genetic diversity and species complexity of Diaporthe associated with grapevine dieback in China. Frontiers in Microbiology 10: 1936. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.01936" year="2019">Manawasinghe et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="8DF1F94B57236B7E193B735174CD6F22" DOI="10.3390/jof8080806" author="Luo" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Luo" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Fungi" pagination="806" refId="B42" refString="Luo M, Guo W, Zhao M, Manawasinghe IS, Guarnaccia V, Liu J, Hyde KD, Dong Z, You C (2022) Endophytic Diaporthe associated with Morinda officinalis in China. Journal of Fungi 8 (8): 806. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8080806" title="Endophytic Diaporthe associated with Morinda officinalis in China." volume="8" year="2022">Luo et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
). Our isolate also differs due to the absence of beta conidia, which has been reported in some
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<emphasis id="4CB713D4CCF7182E6DFD25B7CD66D365" italics="true">D. tulliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isolates (
<bibRefCitation id="FE662A8159EDFBDCEAF18EB0C2B8A8A9" author="Chang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chang" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Junwu Xuebao" pagination="6-11" refId="B8" refString="Chang C, Yinghui C, Meimei X, Zide J, Peikun C (2005) New species of Phomopsis on woody plants in Fujian Province. Junwu Xuebao 24 (1): 611." title="New species of Phomopsis on woody plants in Fujian Province." volume="24" year="2005">Chang et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
<bibRefCitation id="CCA0824A79036D77AED7F5E2CB7C63B8" DOI="10.1007/s13225-016-0368-7" author="Doilom" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Doilom" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="107-182" refId="B17" refString="Doilom M, Dissanayake AJ, Wanasinghe DN, Boonmee S, Liu JK, Bhat DJ, Taylor JE, Bahkali AH, McKenzie EH, Hyde KD (2017) Microfungi on Tectona grandis (teak) in Northern Thailand. Fungal Diversity 82 (1): 107182. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0368-7" title="Microfungi on Tectona grandis (teak) in Northern Thailand." volume="82" year="2017">Doilom et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0FC2475348C9E2926CD5E07C3E1C2126" DOI="10.3389/fmicb.2019.01936" author="Manawasinghe" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Manawasinghe" refId="B44" refString="Manawasinghe IS, Dissanayake AJ, Li X, Liu M, Wanasinghe DN, Xu J, Zhao W, Zhang W, Zhou Y, Hyde KD, Brooks S, Yan J (2019) High genetic diversity and species complexity of Diaporthe associated with grapevine dieback in China. Frontiers in Microbiology 10: 1936. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.01936" year="2019">Manawasinghe et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
). Therefore, we report our isolate as a new host record of
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<emphasis id="57A24799793DA56FE7E4F8B52687C0D3" italics="true">D. tulliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -1,87 +1,87 @@
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<mods:number id="F311D738152781ACCD716698451D9A17">2025-03-17</mods:number>
<mods:part id="6B1EF4B4399E16CD26D5DA4F1EACBB26">
<mods:date id="706DB809A1EB76C4A06B522CC5238696">2025</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0836DC99F9962343136FA033DD8272BA" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5F08968C910F393D85A8305CDAD61ECD">2025-03-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="714B64B66727F829E50961CC32B213A7" type="volume">
<mods:number id="07268E875AD24A1FB5A16CC86432E7CB">115</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="3F28BE7BE238C09D68FDAB343200CA7F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7D48697D11A3D2B07A75EAD4F43BC718">115</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5820959DDFBA925BD6FA5DE525636C86" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9C460B27ACF1ABF20247EDE461991C64">155</mods:start>
<mods:end id="9403AC5D42CA4AA4FC3D0A891CFCB428">185</mods:end>
<mods:extent id="CBD5A1B2BB14062920FCCFB923BF23B1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="7BF1BA98D05F42B0F988A2C8A14F85A3">155</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CA6622955AFD8E71898C3C3BEE9E52A1">185</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="1C38A82382A145F0E9234691A440D9C2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B4E7D41780F5ED3CF7D582A2C2E9F627" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330</mods:identifier>
<mods:classification id="16078192E1F7A01383EFB942C6CFCE38">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C4686A930EF30018A7DB2489BB84909F" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="151988418AEB533AA9CC4F5E663F7153" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15041747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15041747" ID-arpha="15198841-8AEB-533A-A9CC-4F5E663F7153" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:151988418AEB533AA9CC4F5E663F7153" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/151988418AEB533AA9CC4F5E663F7153">
<treatment id="151988418AEB533AA9CC4F5E663F7153" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15041747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15041747" ID-arpha="15198841-8AEB-533A-A9CC-4F5E663F7153" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:151988418AEB533AA9CC4F5E663F7153" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/151988418AEB533AA9CC4F5E663F7153" scope_class="Sordariomycetes" scope_family="Diaporthaceae" scope_order="Diaporthales">
<subSubSection id="6A7DB931218A1B84104E53D8ECEEDCE8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1AE71C7912BD9F4D0C6EB57D33240436">
<taxonomicName id="9BB821B8E7D89A7091417693AFD55359" authority="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica" status="sp. nov.">
@ -116,13 +116,11 @@ was collected.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="782390CACE447E48E05395755AB68A1A">
<materialsCitation id="7751E3E6D8F519E7BB81A4AC93348D3E" collectionCode="MFLU" specimenCode="MFLU 23-0473" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="6E3CBAF08AC6A81E8C4C852EACA2F205" collectionCode="MFLU" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/672j-mk16" name="Mae Fah Laung University Herbarium" type="">
<named-content id="261FB6E66CD0B7D4B764A61930DF4DF1" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">MFLU</named-content>
230473
</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENPAM" type="description">
@ -149,16 +147,10 @@ on decaying dicot, visible as black necks immerging through the host surface.
<emphasis id="6E949FFE00C419082841A95CAF9BA9F2" bold="true" italics="true">Asci</emphasis>
4558.9 × 8.612.7 µm (x ̄ = 51.5 × 10.5 µm, n = 40), unitunicate, 8 - spored, clavate to subclavate, straight to slightly curved, sessile, with a J-, apical ring.
<emphasis id="2F99BC861943B46FD8D475B095ADA3CF" bold="true" italics="true">Ascospores</emphasis>
1115.5 × 3.95.6 µm (x ̄ = 13.5 × 4.7 µm, n = 40)
<collectionCode id="001C43EEC87EFD536613D204BFFAFA17" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="F556751B642FE1C587AC32197A612E7F" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
= 2.8, overlapping uniseriate to biseriate, 1 - septate, constricted at the septum, ellipsoidal, smooth-walled, 24 - guttulate, straight, hyaline, without appendages or a mucilaginous sheath.
1115.5 × 3.95.6 µm (x ̄ = 13.5 × 4.7 µm, n = 40) L / W = 2.8, overlapping uniseriate to biseriate, 1 - septate, constricted at the septum, ellipsoidal, smooth-walled, 24 - guttulate, straight, hyaline, without appendages or a mucilaginous sheath.
<emphasis id="F2CD01A75883C4DB326C592902686209" bold="true" italics="true">Asexual morph</emphasis>
on
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERQAM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">
<collectionCode id="5C9C75F5125AF31F23EEF966B7695B81" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERQAM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
:
<emphasis id="DC60553EB266C2FF84B8A62F500943AF" bold="true" italics="true">Conidiomata</emphasis>
500700 × 300600 µm (x ̄ = 580 × 480 µm, n = 10), pycnidial, scattered or aggregated, globose or variable in shape, ostiolate with prominent neck, dark brown to black, pycnidal wall brown, consisting of thick-walled cells of
@ -184,8 +176,11 @@ not observed.
<emphasis id="F68528F6BF401E7F44B1F6200E2687A4" italics="true">Diaporthe thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCode id="2B2E1245DA2561C5DF0911EBA94B3062">
<named-content id="C15C618B7B78332692F0BD1C3D143610" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">MFLU</named-content>
230473, holotype)
230473
</specimenCode>
, holotype)
<emphasis id="BE4F1967DCF08E3948B6EC108A0BA5B1" bold="true">a</emphasis>
host substrate
<emphasis id="EBB7F6C099E04CBF111C759188B092CC" bold="true">b, c</emphasis>
@ -227,8 +222,11 @@ front and reverse view of the colony on
<emphasis id="3B32F3DC46B4CFC20C2B7E8F490E7A20" italics="true">Diaporthe thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Asexual morph,
<specimenCode id="4AD7EE52BD924A2D0EDA875FCCBB4B21">
<named-content id="878AC936F3C0A28A90540F16AD3515B7" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
240523)
240523
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="DB3AF364D81657E7FCE3735B18CD2F8F" bold="true">a</emphasis>
culture on pda
<emphasis id="D1C85482122AF0CA784CA2550B3D4C6E" bold="true">b, c</emphasis>
@ -254,14 +252,10 @@ alpha and beta conidia. Scale bars: 500 µm
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB61E88D52A38CDCFFA1C43F672BAA75">
Colonies on
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYWAM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">
<collectionCode id="4531BF19DD24A7B5E0755E0B75731F47" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYWAM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
, reaching
<quantity id="ABE08F2DDA421BB2540EB0EFA76515A8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
diam., after 2 weeks at 25 °
<collectionCode id="B4721C2CF00ADB0C902D50D7AD214163" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
, initially white, turning pale brown after 710 days, radiating to the edge, margin undulate, medium dense, flat or umbonate; reverse, cream, radiating white outwardly with grey patches.
diam., after 2 weeks at 25 ° C, initially white, turning pale brown after 710 days, radiating to the edge, margin undulate, medium dense, flat or umbonate; reverse, cream, radiating white outwardly with grey patches.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3WAM" type="material">
@ -269,32 +263,41 @@ diam., after 2 weeks at 25 °
<heading id="0446FD8B356BC2A6356D936D11B82BD2" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23284CD7758E78279311B38C6C3221AD">
<materialsCitation id="1BBDDED84F360812943F5A6A9405A3BC" collectedFrom="on a dead unidentified dicot" collectingDate="2023-01-16" collectionCode="MFLU, MFLUCC" collectorName="J. Louangphan" country="Thailand" location="Muang District" specimenCode="MFLU 23-0473, MFLUCC 24-0523, MFLUCC 23-0299" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Rai Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="02CC39BF9D38C0C77564A2D927158750" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="398F87E13DA77081937ED52927A8229B" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai Province</collectingRegion>
, Muang District, on a dead unidentified dicot,
<date id="504CDAAD1FDF17D9088F8E4DAA012AB0" value="2023-01-16">16 January 2023</date>
,
<collectionCode id="B1F4A227739359E93256FAD97E6DC6E8" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Louangphan,
<collectionCode id="CC6ED45809664A9B1851EE653A4F2714" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
1-09 (
<named-content id="019AB243D158A46BC20217762642FC27" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">
<collectionCode id="111A846B2D8A74476E1667A2B37E343D" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/672j-mk16" name="Mae Fah Laung University Herbarium" type="">MFLU</collectionCode>
</named-content>
230473,
<location id="36E50CDAAD7413304D2524D0CF5A27BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:151988418AEB533AA9CC4F5E663F7153:36E50CDAAD7413304D2524D0CF5A27BC" country="Thailand" name="Muang District" stateProvince="Chiang Rai Province">Muang District</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="BB1DCACBF7070325C0653C8595E1D003">on a dead unidentified dicot</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="504CDAAD1FDF17D9088F8E4DAA012AB0" value="2023-01-16">
<collectingDate id="0C0E6EF9048B00DBB70542EF3961E1C6" value="2023-01-16">16 January 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="DD48566793EE046202303CF6E1690702">J. Louangphan</collectorName>
, CR 1-09 (
<specimenCode id="CE3EA64DB2996D72A898173D6F458E11">
<named-content id="019AB243D158A46BC20217762642FC27" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">MFLU</named-content>
230473
</specimenCode>
,
<emphasis id="B284F2D55E59F1876B2FCCCAB8758DED" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="A85221BB2F94781514C0F6045DC2420E" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
); ex-type
<named-content id="EDF573028FD235575C30E5482F8A7F91" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="2BD3B2FC54792D82BB7A0C20845F701E" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
240523 =
<named-content id="E16690EBA5D09CB0846E4334212FCD3E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="A0DE6418A5CCBE4B437AECECA458F788" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
230299.
<specimenCode id="2B6192FB4651028048EFA0F195EF3C39">
<named-content id="EDF573028FD235575C30E5482F8A7F91" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
240523
</specimenCode>
=
<specimenCode id="6352821DAA5915616D866DEBFE01DE84">
<named-content id="E16690EBA5D09CB0846E4334212FCD3E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
230299
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUXAM" type="host">
@ -321,31 +324,41 @@ diam., after 2 weeks at 25 °
<emphasis id="1C50FDD049A335CE3722B06C6350EC75" italics="true">Diaporthe thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCode id="D1793333554C49281C1E2E50886C8DC7">
<named-content id="6E9410622C274B535686DA1748DB8A47" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="858B0813D25CC01D8CC0C406A45A5959" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
23-0299 and
23-0299
</specimenCode>
and
<specimenCode id="075E50D5B5C8075F5B86077F8AA4FCE1">
<named-content id="1FD017D91D0336741167DA9626BBE812" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="13AAE80454D56CC617C30F03567CDA82" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
240523) formed a sister clade with isolates of
240523
</specimenCode>
) formed a sister clade with isolates of
<taxonomicName id="60B12A5134AE9946495F1F05E035BE68" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="raonikayaporum">
<emphasis id="01AFE1D8761D621CA42CF1C11B68104D" italics="true">D. raonikayaporum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="D520D9807D4DE99F48606825B3795B55" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bxq2-d2kh" name="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Fungal and Yeast Collection" type="">CBS</collectionCode>
133182,
<specimenCode id="D2B5BC1C54F1E895F0FA23342302B2EC">
<named-content id="902C383571B2818B09E3B1E40346C5AE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="B5EEBCFC6F0EC32926C7284237735F5A" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
141133, and
141133
</specimenCode>
, and
<specimenCode id="B4AE561EE9565AD6F2EB2C2D53953F60">
<named-content id="D189FA214324BB7A19BC5CD88BFC4CB7" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="A4EB1CA3DF691C1C0F2FBCD60F47BCBE" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
141136) with 100 %
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOZAM" xlink_title="Maximum likelihood analyses">
<collectionCode id="4597C7B9D60F9A7E85A947B0B121E3F4" country="France" name="Musee de Lectoure">ML</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
141136
</specimenCode>
) with 100 %
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOZAM" xlink_title="Maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
/ 1.00
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESZAM" xlink_title="Bayesian inference posterior probabilities">BPP</abbrev>
support (Fig.
@ -377,9 +390,12 @@ differs from
(=
<taxonomicName id="8C81D8B3D9E8BD039C1A55D7A026DBC8" authority="MFLUCC" authorityName="MFLUCC" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="neoraonikayaporum">
<emphasis id="0AC56E05DC196FAB062BA7D8ABF0735D" italics="true">D. neoraonikayaporum</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="BA0C8CF4FA0FF05F2B3688EAD07DD541">
<named-content id="9AE173D9397D1BF982B8A4547D6BFB96" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
141133
</specimenCode>
</taxonomicName>
141133) in its conidiomata (500700 × 300600 µm vs. 6901190 × 8051285 μm), conidiophores (1029.5 μm
) in its conidiomata (500700 × 300600 µm vs. 6901190 × 8051285 μm), conidiophores (1029.5 μm
<emphasis id="5F99D07D1651F64D03B85E1781B54F05" italics="true">vs.</emphasis>
1523 μm), alpha conidia (5.38.8 × 2.33.5 μm
<emphasis id="EDAA46AA80F61182F430B7359A35A079" italics="true">vs.</emphasis>
@ -396,14 +412,13 @@ differs from
<emphasis id="E13D3B27D33C14A6581CBD14D880F194" italics="true">D. neoraonikayaporum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) but not in
<taxonomicName id="8FC9DD0C4B9F55AAE9FBCB5DC158EA2C" authority="(Doilom et al. 2017)" baseAuthorityName="Doilom" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<taxonomicName id="B3DD0BA5A8BD21836F7896831D153D8D" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<emphasis id="8690C082D635D9C0E72567EE00B4AF62" italics="true">D. thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="42C4C0AF5ADAAD08E326AF31041DEBFB" DOI="10.1007/s13225-016-0368-7" author="Doilom" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Doilom" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="107-182" refId="B17" refString="Doilom M, Dissanayake AJ, Wanasinghe DN, Boonmee S, Liu JK, Bhat DJ, Taylor JE, Bahkali AH, McKenzie EH, Hyde KD (2017) Microfungi on Tectona grandis (teak) in Northern Thailand. Fungal Diversity 82 (1): 107182. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0368-7" title="Microfungi on Tectona grandis (teak) in Northern Thailand." volume="82" year="2017">Doilom et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="FCE6CE8D95FA0040DEFE9CA77FAE8272" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
).
<taxonomicName id="FCE6CE8D95FA0040DEFE9CA77FAE8272" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<emphasis id="CD75114256B1E07D0C85CAB14271DFB9" italics="true">Diaporthe thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
further differs from
@ -429,17 +444,21 @@ sequence data is not available for
<emphasis id="0F048DE24BF188362B661BBAFEB43507" italics="true">D. raonikayaporum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCode id="28003E1DF966E94DD0FAFFB90E7EFC9A">
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<collectionCode id="56CF93CCFA5213F2FB4189B987237FB7" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
141133 and
141133
</specimenCode>
and
<specimenCode id="0AE47A6CE7D53A92113A809A689A504B">
<named-content id="EC2CEE5CD1E22AD5C781A5D0F323D765" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="7D2746CF856C7E5F1DE500478BE49234" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
141136).
<collectionCode id="976B0B16D4766690E907D7A536EA447F" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
pairwise homoplasy index showed Φw = 1.0 when a genealogical correlation model was applied between
<taxonomicName id="224F76888427ABEC53A097F72699CD57" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
141136
</specimenCode>
). A pairwise homoplasy index showed Φw = 1.0 when a genealogical correlation model was applied between
<taxonomicName id="224F76888427ABEC53A097F72699CD57" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<emphasis id="B40729B5F2598911BC8F86DA9CA4740F" italics="true">Diaporthe thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
@ -449,7 +468,7 @@ and
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="42352361E71B0ABE45FFD5D82F25EDB4" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. The splits graph from the pairwise homoplasy index (PHI) test generated from the combined ITS, tef 1, tub 2, cal, and his 3 sequence data of Diaporthe thailandica (indicated in red) and closely related taxa using both LogDet transformation and splits decomposition. PHI test results (Φw) &lt; 0.05 indicate significant recombination within the dataset." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283646">5</figureCitation>
). Thus,
<taxonomicName id="1255492CB0E448296CC6F1E2C0F08EAA" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<taxonomicName id="1255492CB0E448296CC6F1E2C0F08EAA" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<emphasis id="C503D53FBE0491794052C7E279A32419" italics="true">Diaporthe thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is reported as a new species based on morphology and molecular evidence.
@ -470,7 +489,7 @@ The splits graph from the pairwise homoplasy index (
, and
<emphasis id="808FDE1BCE38983C3B7E6E8219E3010C" italics="true">his 3</emphasis>
sequence data of
<taxonomicName id="E1EF8A2E053E58AB0BAF44B52DFE5534" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<taxonomicName id="E1EF8A2E053E58AB0BAF44B52DFE5534" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<emphasis id="E941DAE11070CFAF9A72BED14FFA013B" italics="true">Diaporthe thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(indicated in red) and closely related taxa using both LogDet transformation and splits decomposition.
@ -484,7 +503,7 @@ test results (Φw) &lt;0.05 indicate significant recombination within the datase
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A6CA00E92E02B4277C4D39CD6A1B99A">
Pairwise comparison of the sequences of
<taxonomicName id="C192EDF7F6C02BDAC19B2C57D7851C2C" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<taxonomicName id="C192EDF7F6C02BDAC19B2C57D7851C2C" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<emphasis id="9CAFF5F8D1F5438C88352C2D0AFAC754" italics="true">Diaporthe thailandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
@ -510,16 +529,22 @@ isolates (excluding gaps).
<emphasis id="3407B134936164DDB78B13C76AA7EF79" italics="true">D. raonikayaporum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCode id="D02D3EE2CCDA42108D1531F2C3FA3F08">
<named-content id="2EA3BACA960372FDFE7FDD7CD34149CF" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
14-1133)
14-1133
</specimenCode>
)
</th>
<th id="D0639F7825A31E12F9E375B168191AB4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="7F8B0FD819316201EDF0331320FCB84A" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="raonikayaporum">
<emphasis id="D10B1360F831BDF482B56200D5F119E5" italics="true">D. raonikayaporum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCode id="1A4D205EF15E216664E907451E6614DF">
<named-content id="CA2414760F02706BBA106B7B6BDF0679" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
14-1136)
14-1136
</specimenCode>
)
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="C668B9161537FCCF5103D19A1F6EB73F">

View file

@ -1,95 +1,95 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="686106B322FCE0792C0ED0DD7CD2E079">Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11495, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="2F84ED18BD3454189713D10835287DDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15041745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15041745" ID-arpha="2F84ED18-BD34-5418-9713-D10835287DDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F84ED18BD3454189713D10835287DDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F84ED18BD3454189713D10835287DDA">
<treatment id="2F84ED18BD3454189713D10835287DDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15041745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15041745" ID-arpha="2F84ED18-BD34-5418-9713-D10835287DDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F84ED18BD3454189713D10835287DDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F84ED18BD3454189713D10835287DDA" scope_class="Sordariomycetes" scope_family="Diaporthaceae" scope_order="Diaporthales">
<subSubSection id="675032270009D56A29A184A135DD1392" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CD73F95B6FA8F6053E31390F19711783">
<treatmentCitation id="FF52CB1B178A86EA7F023A6730501329" author="Beraha &amp; M. J. O'Brien, Phytopath. Z." issue="3" journal="Z." page="205" score="1.2936794440442099" volume="94" year="1979">
<taxonomicName id="AEAC362641ADA6028D1A9BC09282B6D6" ID-CoL="35CZJ" authority="Beraha &amp; M. J. O'Brien, Phytopath. Z." authorityName="Beraha &amp; M. J. O'Brien, Phytopath. Z." class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melonis">
<treatmentCitation id="FF52CB1B178A86EA7F023A6730501329" author="Beraha &amp; M. J. O'Brien" issue="3" journal=" Phytopath. Z." page="205" score="1.2936794440442099" volume="94" year="1979">
<taxonomicName id="35D240C91907099390871ABC9E99F1CC" ID-CoL="35CZJ" authority="Beraha &amp; M. J. O'Brien" authorityName="Beraha &amp; M. J. O'Brien" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melonis">
<emphasis id="F4E6B85E7FED54B3BD66373F99593ECC" italics="true">Diaporthe melonis</emphasis>
Beraha &amp; M. J. OBrien, Phytopath. Z.
Beraha &amp; M. J. OBrien
</taxonomicName>
94 (3): 205 (1979)
, Phytopath. Z. 94 (3): 205 (1979)
</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
@ -133,14 +133,10 @@ not observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="77719893E52308E56912854BC086C038">
Colonies on
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXAAM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">
<collectionCode id="FD9A3B1D986F41A740A98BA289FC95E8" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXAAM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
, reaching
<quantity id="04523B7027EE18D78C69F3990FF73E7B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
diam., after 3 weeks at 25 °
<collectionCode id="41E3D2F0E77CB7F151FF0417D8AB79C8" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
, initially white, turning beige after 710 days, flat, felty with a thick texture at the centre and marginal area, lacking aerial mycelium; reverse, glossy grey, radiating outwardly.
diam., after 3 weeks at 25 ° C, initially white, turning beige after 710 days, flat, felty with a thick texture at the centre and marginal area, lacking aerial mycelium; reverse, glossy grey, radiating outwardly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2AAM" type="material">
@ -148,28 +144,37 @@ diam., after 3 weeks at 25 °
<heading id="F2AE0A2009CEF71E436D8C2EABC581F3" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3367EF1F2499BD736D332823C27118E7">
<materialsCitation id="657ADC0CE76D9295C1BD0CEC1187A1D0" collectedFrom="on a dead unidentified dicot branch" collectingDate="2023-01-16" collectionCode="MFLU, MFLUCC" collectorName="J. Louangphan" country="Thailand" location="Muang District" specimenCode="MFLU 23-0474, MFLUCC 24-0522, MFLUCC 23-0300" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Rai Province">
<collectingCountry id="D72378F4DB11F8DB4EBE2A918D26D963" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4DE48AE1BC3FBC5830F5E61A72947221" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai Province</collectingRegion>
, Muang District, on a dead unidentified dicot branch,
<date id="4E7E6937DF7CC5B7D20B567B24F7ED76" value="2023-01-16">16 January 2023</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2A4FB6E5ABF83A05501C09747667797A" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Louangphan,
<collectionCode id="9E5E4EC97CB25D4619935974A5653AAD" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
1-02 (
<named-content id="F181DB77DF081212BF6FF1DCC884513F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">
<collectionCode id="60C69C5DA617890E779AD6A13DBA3FEF" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/672j-mk16" name="Mae Fah Laung University Herbarium" type="">MFLU</collectionCode>
</named-content>
230474); living culture
<named-content id="3953810BEB01A6C40335001EABC7C5E0" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="26C13D684259714634E8C86BA58EF3BF" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
240522 =
<named-content id="F28CE175A545CA7A0CBFFF72EEF19FD2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="05F60E9C69F743F609C3BCEEA78D1EF7" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
230300.
<location id="8544C354BD09AF13B837D0578F0B0CFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F84ED18BD3454189713D10835287DDA:8544C354BD09AF13B837D0578F0B0CFC" country="Thailand" name="Muang District" stateProvince="Chiang Rai Province">Muang District</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="B2E7A4B1ED71C39BD3936B1E2B57CCCB">on a dead unidentified dicot branch</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="4E7E6937DF7CC5B7D20B567B24F7ED76" value="2023-01-16">
<collectingDate id="A16AADB161FE2098F62DBA0EC2F0DA1D" value="2023-01-16">16 January 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="C10E0CC757205CCAEDB8CDD11493B2E7">J. Louangphan</collectorName>
, CR 1-02 (
<specimenCode id="55E682BCBA76F7B3295F9DE35CEC12C8">
<named-content id="F181DB77DF081212BF6FF1DCC884513F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">MFLU</named-content>
230474
</specimenCode>
); living culture
<specimenCode id="CD8815649019197ECD9B87DBA8896EDE">
<named-content id="3953810BEB01A6C40335001EABC7C5E0" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
240522
</specimenCode>
=
<specimenCode id="8187D0897E446395A4434C52CA57AB20">
<named-content id="F28CE175A545CA7A0CBFFF72EEF19FD2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
230300
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQBAM" type="host">
@ -244,8 +249,11 @@ sp.
<emphasis id="89B122E1498E1F9520E52DB6AE872EA5" italics="true">Diaporthe melonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCode id="5D945B7A96E955D68212F1FF0F0EA96E">
<named-content id="4DCC155596B8955EECB9221D5766217E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">MFLU</named-content>
230474)
230474
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="46C327E73553410F8FFC6632FF6F526D" bold="true">a</emphasis>
host substrate
<emphasis id="DD68CBDE89A46C180A890013B8C86112" bold="true">b</emphasis>
@ -310,14 +318,20 @@ front and reverse view of the colony on
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7884CB19FA9B051F4D37AEB24857CF77">
Our isolates (
<specimenCode id="AEAFB58AF4B97C75F0A71B069F172B9F">
<named-content id="479565AA96EFAF0360AE5D453DD95FDE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="357928ECA73394B74474971D2BBBC02A" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
230300 and
230300
</specimenCode>
and
<specimenCode id="D8204E9A8AD55901D73B1733816B6512">
<named-content id="1A506E0FB44817EA53430519C7F30728" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">
<collectionCode id="DEFF2AEB454CCED7C411F73E73AB2246" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" type="">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
</named-content>
240522) clustered with
240522
</specimenCode>
) clustered with
<taxonomicName id="2B172C22B507476BF7B4122179868F85" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melonis">
<emphasis id="744911EAA71833028F8D3806A8A09848" italics="true">D. melonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
@ -326,11 +340,12 @@ isolates (
507.78,
<collectionCode id="707CD3A13D17F84B2DF2E17E1A06FEBC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15720" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15720" name="Florida Atlantic University" type="Herbarium">FAU</collectionCode>
640, and
<specimenCode id="ECF70504100A88E3ABD79FFF9FAD343C">
<collectionCode id="B83BBBA144213DB3BA76C81F2D7FCA09">ZHKUCC</collectionCode>
20-0014) with 100 %
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZJAM" xlink_title="Maximum likelihood analyses">
<collectionCode id="6DC3F408251D225709DF90D04515D865" country="France" name="Musee de Lectoure">ML</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
20-0014
</specimenCode>
) with 100 %
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZJAM" xlink_title="Maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
/ 1.00
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4JAM" xlink_title="Bayesian inference posterior probabilities">BPP</abbrev>
support (Fig.
@ -355,9 +370,9 @@ but differs in having smaller conidiomata (148374 µm vs. 100500 µm diam.
(
<taxonomicName id="43D823F9FDD2E91CC9BABF8A1A06528E" authority="ZHKUCC" authorityName="ZHKUCC" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Diaporthaceae" genus="Diaporthe" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="guangdongensis">
<emphasis id="A922982FC81CC66EB6C761FD54935DE4" italics="true">D. guangdongensis</emphasis>
ZHKUCC
<specimenCode id="0D7E8DC7D04AC26CFFAEAB1562D7EE82">ZHKUCC 20-0014</specimenCode>
</taxonomicName>
20-0014) in the size of conidiomata (128338 × 148374 µm
) in the size of conidiomata (128338 × 148374 µm
<emphasis id="CC932B63B2E301812B40B73FF2B2D3F8" italics="true">vs.</emphasis>
130515 × 100390 µm), alpha conidia (57.3 × 1.92.7 µm vs. 68 × 24 µm), and beta conidia (1927 × 12 µm vs. 1435 × 12 µm) (
<bibRefCitation id="0D84D53FE56013DB4E517AC55E3AE619" author="Dong H &amp; Mu TC &amp; Zhang ZX &amp; Zhang XG &amp; Xia JW" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Junwu Xuebao" pagination="436-446" refId="B18" refString="Dong H, Mu TC, Zhang ZX, Zhang XG, Xia JW (2021 a) Molecular phylogenetic analysis reveals two new species of Diaporthe from Yunnan Province, southwestern China. Junwu Xuebao 40 (3): 436446." title="Molecular phylogenetic analysis reveals two new species of Diaporthe from Yunnan Province, southwestern China." volume="40">Dong et al. 2021 a</bibRefCitation>

View file

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</mods:name>
<mods:name id="95977CC3133D6366BB01A7BE892E2CBD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5543D03D1F157FCF4B941F8F2FCF395F">
<mods:roleTerm id="EB295A5A9D3C7BA6157D4D04C45724B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BE2B2EAD6190E51726EF19FA437FDF6E">Bhunjun, Chitrabhanu S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2BCA5141F7DB0E255BFAE35A68D369DA" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8098-3390</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4D555D4498992746028D157F139ADCD8">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C879BE822879F5A03670E841A4DB4D7D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1132EC0080BAF1F371D90B161C3FD781" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7A5FD82927B16D91FA88FBE3F6C6AEFB">
<mods:title id="119319627216F2E4269DB56A7789F613">MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="89E023F0BF007764EF7F5C6A10073795">
<mods:date id="68AE4C8B218F1D02EC8E94D312B5D3B2">2025</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3EE2310C54BC31679A8532C6B7C4603B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F7E4930046CCD18EC7B80D21C164FA2C">2025-03-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2F49A625E35C188B188DD1D3B9F8CA60" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0D33530C040A08A1DAEFDE54DBEC8BAD">115</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="60A5F469991C6DDFCA8D48DB3038B4D3" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8E60A3CD2CC8D1EDFB27793B55BB04F8">155</mods:start>
<mods:end id="721040CFDCE938D1D939EA8BB0F89599">185</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="7ECFFBE4C843C6BE14C8F0F178D54128">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="434B546FB5AE9F3B5529A940327721CC" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="AE6F81DB48285A519EE243BE137F4892" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15042036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15042036" ID-arpha="AE6F81DB-4828-5A51-9EE2-43BE137F4892" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE6F81DB48285A519EE243BE137F4892" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE6F81DB48285A519EE243BE137F4892" scope_class="Sordariomycetes" scope_family="Xylariaceae" scope_order="Xylariales">
<subSubSection id="6B9481CCB1F2EB7F78B3F9579407C7DC" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1D6189975BC2F66FDC942AA4F114CD4F">
<taxonomicName id="EC84BC742DAE3FE1C41E73114AC0736C" authority="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangraiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00867B315E893F95F114A211A7776E2D" italics="true">Occultitheca chiangraiensis</emphasis>
Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1FE58EDB90337308EC091C11F9DF2DC9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F786B193B13D74B21A37094E3DA48C8A" type="description">
<paragraph id="5F712BEF712460FC21DB64F218A26C44">
<figureCitation id="E55487CA23C2BB6E3E280672DEAA51A3" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Occultitheca chiangraiensis (MFLU 240414, holotype) a host substrate b ascomata in host surface c, d horizontal and vertical section of ascoma e section through ascoma f peridium g ostiole h apical ring stained with melzers reagent i paraphyses j m immature and mature asci n r ascospores (r ascospores show mucilaginous sheath in indian ink) s a germinated spore t front and reverse view of the colony on PDA. Scale bars: 200 μm (b); 100 μm (c e); 20 μm (f, g, i); 10 μm (h, n s); 50 μm (j m)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283649">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDCCM" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C8B73B53CE978261BB0D69D755B708FC">
<heading id="0D187FE7554C8C8E05804694B473C11F" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0BB84038B640C2B6D6EA32B0E58EE8E0">
The name refers to the province where the
<typeStatus id="F3A01CEB30B6A5BF1F2BAE37604742C0" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EICCM" type="Holotype">
<paragraph id="5036C9BCE719EBE95B63025ADD74C568">
<heading id="1F714D8C271BD8FB4F0F42F90A91C34C" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="A2676058519FD82855D5E957B4831A0F" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="51FE562E5CF35A7E27F3EC939F496EBD">
<specimenCode id="E6E5BC87508C39AFA5EA62D94FDFD230" collectionCode="MFLU" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/672j-mk16" name="Mae Fah Laung University Herbarium" type="">
<named-content id="7020BADA48734CBFF5A7342D7B8F8576" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">MFLU</named-content>
240414
</specimenCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETCCM" type="description">
<paragraph id="E554CAD55CBA580A53B07DD79E251836">
<heading id="3F6FC390FC2CEF92280A0302226C43D6" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E26D619AAA1F7ED6B4EF245D5DA7280C">
<emphasis id="571D6323BDED6620BE0B8682549ABDF7" bold="true" italics="true">Saprobic</emphasis>
on early decaying branch.
<emphasis id="FC8AD55F4F41989962467B504952E29E" bold="true">
<emphasis id="7964B382A471C8FA329EF103244825C1" bold="true" italics="true">Sexual morph</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="606F2442C21F272A62D5D8E3EF395030" bold="true" italics="true">Ascomata</emphasis>
</emphasis>
220342 × 228395 μm (x ̄ = 290 × 324 μm, n = 15), immersed, solitary, scattered, globose to subglobose, erumpent through host surface, visible as black dot of ostiole, surrounded by a whitish halo.
<emphasis id="05C4051C7F6FB357B37C2DC21E1315DF" bold="true" italics="true">Clypeus</emphasis>
carbonaceous, rudimentary, thick-walled, the ostiolar opening surrounded with black cells.
<emphasis id="AFEB7A8857D26BBFBEEED759F03D0E07" bold="true" italics="true">Ostioles</emphasis>
centric, ostiolar canal periphysate.
<emphasis id="A917102775FC2D3E7095F9C358CC79D8" bold="true" italics="true">Peridium</emphasis>
1730 μm (x ̄ = 23 μm, n = 20) wide, tightly attached to the host tissue, with two cell layers, outer layer thick-walled, comprising yellowish brown cells of
<emphasis id="6B6510D196F5298321EE417C2C43CF48" italics="true">textura angularis</emphasis>
, inner layer thin, composed of hyaline cells of
<emphasis id="54EBAF8C53DA2429135D157E7EB494E2" italics="true">textura angularis</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="32F6E15DF2588D611E00ABEF93B0B1C6" bold="true" italics="true">Paraphyses</emphasis>
3.77.6 μm (x ̄ = 5.4 μm, n = 25) wide, wider at the base, longer than the asci, filamentous, septate, constricted at the septa, embedded in gelatinous matrix.
<emphasis id="55662AF0779A9D748428BF4A1D5BE186" bold="true" italics="true">Asci</emphasis>
112158 × 8.513.7 μm (x ̄ = 131 × 11 μm, n = 25), 8 - spored, unitunicate, cylindrical, short pedicellate, apically rounded, with 3.95.6 × 2.53.7 μm (x ̄ = 5 × 3 μm, n = 18), rectangular to slightly obconic, apical ring, J + in Melzers reagent.
<emphasis id="D767BFEB59B9E5535E9C80FF942F5712" bold="true" italics="true">Ascospores</emphasis>
14.517.6 × 67.4 μm (x ̄ = 16.3 × 6.7 μm, n = 30), L /
<geoCoordinate id="55E51E605CF712F7B3E06845E100DD1D" degrees="2.4" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="-2.4">W 2.4</geoCoordinate>
, oblong to ellipsoidal, uniseriate, brown, inequilaterally unicellular, apical cell 1315.5 μm (x ̄ = 14.5 μm, n = 30) long, usually with large guttules, brown cell with a mucilaginous sheath covering most of the spore length when mature, with a small, hyaline, rounded, basal cell, 1.32.3 μm (x ̄ = 1.8 μm, n = 30), lack of germ slit.
<emphasis id="0B0BBE3825C3724476AD6D6FED723093" bold="true" italics="true">Asexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B9546986CEC503908E3603E865654868" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330.figure8" ID-arpha="308AC059-7054-53EB-85D0-AD1F0B255A90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283649" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="8D7E09297F7DD15D4E3AC673C398E4BF">
<label id="25C15D50CC6AF3496EDCDCA016A96A5C">Figure 8.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A0C59F64A44DAEF0D354BCD21E29A06D">
<taxonomicName id="2FFD6DFE168FFB18068DA5FD65EE9427" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangraiensis">
<emphasis id="132588A1DBAE2751AE72DFA71BDDBF2D" italics="true">Occultitheca chiangraiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCode id="CE06B0F76AF3B2E2E2EBF1477E729390">
<named-content id="BC24BAA0A5F96F73C7F864A6713A54E0" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">MFLU</named-content>
240414
</specimenCode>
, holotype)
<emphasis id="364DA448A7387DD29F4F5F9CFA0AD5A6" bold="true">a</emphasis>
host substrate
<emphasis id="476C83323EB4D0DFB944BE6B886360CD" bold="true">b</emphasis>
ascomata in host surface
<emphasis id="37286848A2C7F5BA15D0D77574BF76A5" bold="true">c, d</emphasis>
horizontal and vertical section of ascoma
<emphasis id="6B68DE9ADBE6922F2A1F2D28826E2F89" bold="true">e</emphasis>
section through ascoma
<emphasis id="B933626B91E19FF45E8E0AC83B837A02" bold="true">f</emphasis>
peridium
<emphasis id="14DB9E4721F5A509EDC96F10BD72CB16" bold="true">g</emphasis>
ostiole
<emphasis id="2052964C2C135B83F8AF30FC91C69627" bold="true">h</emphasis>
apical ring stained with melzers reagent
<emphasis id="FFC4AF6E00B1B969E4315D59E6D226F5" bold="true">i</emphasis>
paraphyses
<emphasis id="09B52DB9A264C4022991C73C669027DE" bold="true">j m</emphasis>
immature and mature asci
<emphasis id="E19AF514C9A834DACA9F59D4E68E896C" bold="true">n r</emphasis>
ascospores (
<emphasis id="8485BE2B5323CA08BFF5BC266BC20E36" bold="true">r</emphasis>
ascospores show mucilaginous sheath in indian ink)
<emphasis id="ABA3DE7ADD6B550AFAFE9135C087A88F" bold="true">s</emphasis>
a germinated spore
<emphasis id="1D6F8D82F254B22602FFBDAF8053B103" bold="true">t</emphasis>
front and reverse view of the colony on
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETFCM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
. Scale bars: 200 μm (
<emphasis id="66C68DE2562DC5A228FF255121714602" bold="true">b</emphasis>
); 100 μm (
<emphasis id="3524A759E4D3429234251EF0B0B45E63" bold="true">c e</emphasis>
); 20 μm (
<emphasis id="890B15E8A200D175724586BF3EB271B4" bold="true">f, g, i</emphasis>
); 10 μm (
<emphasis id="9C5FA8E6B3617FDB4910A1BD9B4EAEA9" bold="true">h, n s</emphasis>
); 50 μm (
<emphasis id="833D7D5DA7377E81B62D7D4415ADA743" bold="true">j m</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGGCM" type="description">
<paragraph id="FC540266B7035163B6EF18DE03868305">
<heading id="D004C3CCA6896E55292DE9D14AA40F09" reason="title">Culture characteristics.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB3C6EC9FA198578A224319FDDAF3E83">
Colonies on
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMGCM" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
, reaching
<quantity id="CB2C24D39CD1A1AA1FCA8719963C3490" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
diam., after 21 days at 25 ° C, circular, entire edge, smooth surface, flat, slightly woolly, smooth margin, above ash white from the centre to white at the edge with concentric rings of woolly; from below: light brown at the centre, white at the margin, with ash white mycelium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQGCM" type="material">
<paragraph id="B0F9A34866FEB720A3B31E68062F5910">
<heading id="B5108E7648795E81524DBEF100FDDF6E" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5E2694942A974AB0BBB3C1DE2666F00">
<materialsCitation id="D03E5B0E03A45CF65CB59117C185906A" collectedFrom="on a dead unidentified dicot branch" collectingDate="2023-01-16" collectionCode="MFLU, MFLUCC" collectorName="J. Louangphan" country="Thailand" location="Mae Salong Nok" municipality="Mae Fah Luang District" specimenCode="MFLU 24-0414, MFLUCC 25-0158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Rai" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="A11A6010ED4CA894F00EF4E8A15B11E6" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E75B6F80EF1F8BB96A21B57906812B7F" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="53324A8BF42B0198F1D58E1E029E2AE9">Mae Fah Luang District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="5EE5BF8AFC874414CFDF2D9DEE567130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE6F81DB48285A519EE243BE137F4892:5EE5BF8AFC874414CFDF2D9DEE567130" country="Thailand" municipality="Mae Fah Luang District" name="Mae Salong Nok" stateProvince="Chiang Rai">Mae Salong Nok</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="DFB0F8AC56DF92203F5446DBA6D04CB2">on a dead unidentified dicot branch</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="806155D932DA75A0E3282970553E196A" value="2023-01-16">
<collectingDate id="5A68801BBCC4D6CAC71F132607FF050E" value="2023-01-16">16 January 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="DE108487ACBC6967E2A322F1470D58DE">J. Louangphan</collectorName>
, CR 119 (
<specimenCode id="0DC578C2234BC7E057AF3D761F91568D">
<named-content id="EFA09BE20850E426ABE52A33ABD90635" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">MFLU</named-content>
240414
</specimenCode>
,
<typeStatus id="D02031E129BEA7F168DA840F3E01F6D4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
); ex-type
<specimenCode id="C49C036BFC3B9D7A415B1E4271BF2D23">
<named-content id="BEB62A6970D4B91AA64C5364CBE887D8" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-luang-university-culture-collection" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection">MFLUCC</named-content>
250158
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAHCM" type="host">
<paragraph id="A9775C45DAB3C56EDA9F135C03B463AD">
<heading id="8C3679238DC6576226F5B00BD28BD836" reason="title">Host.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A386B284F7A4F39426F957F71C28063E">Unidentified branch (this study).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFHCM" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="24F9B6809C961143C8ED203D86EE32D5">
<heading id="00FD25594D20226666ABE743655BA0C5" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="585080571D0D282531045715854FD32C">
<collectingCountry id="E1F4259B33DB90EE66F4B1C28EBACD3F" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(this study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKHCM" type="notes">
<paragraph id="DE564AC4DAAF34C77E54556B18CC7DF0">
<heading id="2D5C5B7C262679B39891F59719BA579D" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E2E863F4115447875254BA504412424">
Based on multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of ITS, LSU,
<emphasis id="2F944A230EBDFE778AE63B90D6985858" italics="true">rpb 2</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis id="65E354B996DC84FD503EAF6B258C49E7" italics="true">tub 2</emphasis>
sequences,
<taxonomicName id="1304B62E17441CE2C04C75D02EA7A8D7" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangraiensis">
<emphasis id="8A5BA3E3E01C105B70FDEAA9F3A58DC1" italics="true">Occultitheca chiangraiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCode id="6C4300BCC15C534A2CF42CCB4B7407A7">
<named-content id="24DB9F343A1A00A64EAAFB214D2B922F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mae-fah-laung-university" xlink_title="Mae Fah Luang University Fungarium">
<collectionCode id="C89E29B017D2B26BE845F888E6EA6B59" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/672j-mk16" name="Mae Fah Laung University Herbarium" type="">MFLU</collectionCode>
</named-content>
240414
</specimenCode>
) clustered with
<taxonomicName id="109327F6C1CC87DCD1627A057FBFA267" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosae">
<emphasis id="E08B032C315D49CAF5E79B4331A7B229" italics="true">O. rosae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="D40BF97164D16C0B2F6C05FF6527EED7" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" type="">HKAS</collectionCode>
102393) and
<taxonomicName id="5DF944BB441FC793B116C5A824574202" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clypeosphaeriaceae" genus="Clypeosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="oleae">
<emphasis id="E084F5A0D9FCF4AF3B04E6C80EB75C52" italics="true">Clypeosphaeria oleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="25552B122FDDEBECF0EC2FAC2CBC2EEB" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3snx-0r7t" name="Culture collection of Pedro Crous" type="">CPC</collectionCode>
36779) with 100 %
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1ICM" xlink_title="Maximum likelihood analyses">ML</abbrev>
and 1.00
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5ICM" xlink_title="Bayesian inference posterior probabilities">BPP</abbrev>
support (Fig.
<figureCitation id="400112E6EFD87D90A331291E5CC73489" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Phylogram generated from maximum likelihood analyses based on combined ITS-LSU- rpb 2 - tub 2 datasets. The tree is rooted with Chaetomium elatum (CBS 374.66) and Sordaria fimicola (CBS 723.96) as the outgroup taxa. Bootstrap support values ≥ 60 % ML / ≥ 0.90 BPP are given at the nodes. The newly generated taxa are indicated in red. The holotype / ex-type strains are denoted with T." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.115.145330.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283648">7</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="0161B8D765F387743DF256779E0656DD" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clypeosphaeriaceae" genus="Clypeosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="oleae">
<emphasis id="C11536B5A44390C0D34DC46BD312D8F3" italics="true">Clypeosphaeria oleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was reported only from the asexual morph (
<bibRefCitation id="4AF4F913902000796BCF9A3A40FE9D79" DOI="10.3767/persoonia.2019.43.06" author="Crous" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Crous" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pagination="223-425" refId="B10" refString="Crous PW, Wingfield MJ, Lombard L, Roets F, Swart WJ, Alvarado P, Carnegie AJ, Moreno G, Luangsaard J, Thangavel R, Alexandrova AV, Baseia IG, Bellanger JM, Bessette AE, Bessette AR, De la Peña-Lastra S, García D, Gené J, Pham THG, Heykoop M, Malysheva E, Malysheva V, Martín MP, Morozova OV, Noisripoom W, Overton BE, Rea AE, Sewall BJ, Smith ME, Smyth CW, Tasanathai K, Visagie CM, Adamčík S, Alves A, Andrade JP, Aninat MJ, Araújo RVB, Bordallo JJ, Boufleur T, Baroncelli R, Barreto RW, Bolin J, Cabero J, Caboň M, Cafà G, Caffot MLH, Cai L, Carlavilla JR, Chávez R, de Castro RRL, Delgat L, Deschuyteneer D, Dios MM, Domínguez LS, Evans HC, Eyssartier G, Ferreira BW, Figueiredo CN, Liu F, Fournier J, Galli-Terasawa LV, Gil-Durán C, Glienke C, Gonçalves MFM, Gryta H, Guarro J, Himaman W, Hywel-Jones N, Iturrieta-González I, Ivanushkina NE, Jargeat P, Khalid AN, Khan J, Kiran M, Kiss L, Kochkina GA, Kolařík M, Kubátová A, Lodge DJ, Loizides M, Luque D, Manjón JL, Marbach PAS, Massola NS Jr, Mata M, Miller AN, Mongkolsamrit S, Moreau PA, Morte A, Mujic A, Navarro-Ródenas A, Németh MZ, Nóbrega TF, Nováková A, Olariaga I, Ozerskaya SM, Palma MA, Petters-Vandresen DAL, Piontelli E, Popov ES, Rodríguez A, Requejo Ó, Rodrigues ACM, Rong IH, Roux J, Seifert KA, Silva BDB, Sklenář F, Smith JA, Sousa JO, Souza HG, De Souza JT, Švec K, Tanchaud P, Tanney JB, Terasawa F, Thanakitpipattana D, Torres-Garcia D, Vaca I, Vaghefi N, van Iperen AL, Vasilenko OV, Verbeken A, Yilmaz N, Zamora JC, Zapata M, Jurjević Ž, Groenewald JZ (2019) Fungal Planet description sheets: 951-1041. Persoonia 43 (1): 223425. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2019.43.06" title="Fungal Planet description sheets: 951-1041." volume="43" year="2019">Crous et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
); thus, we could not compare the morphology between the species as we could not obtain the asexual morph of our strain, and therefore the link between them cannot be confirmed. Furthermore,
<taxonomicName id="76C8B57F7AADF989E532615B4AFABC23" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clypeosphaeriaceae" genus="Clypeosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="oleae">
<emphasis id="8E82FC9D464637789EC1186BFD73CE97" italics="true">C. oleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacks
<emphasis id="5FB30B72E4BA2360E80D828C96BBC709" italics="true">rpb 2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="AE92D3BF8157D7AEB598E52DFD2EA97E" italics="true">tub 2</emphasis>
data, which is important to confirm its phylogenetic placement. Morphologically,
<taxonomicName id="FCBEAF4385C9F94B73B0B058AACF47D7" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangraiensis">
<emphasis id="4617A29E2C34828796BA48ACAEA37B3E" italics="true">Occultitheca chiangraiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fits the generic concept of
<taxonomicName id="54F8AA3F37458A66AE5700A9BD9C64E2" authorityName="J. D. Rogers &amp; Y. M. Ju" authorityYear="2003" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="60D0AF2178FD242ECCDD9025D6A659B6" italics="true">Occultitheca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having immersed ascomata, short pedicellate asci with a J +, apical ring, a long distance between the ascus apex and the uppermost ascospore, and hyaline basal cells attached to brown ascospores (
<bibRefCitation id="AE4915CBCFD7B6105B41C11D42236A91" author="Rogers and Ju" firstAuthor="Rogers" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Sydowia" pagination="359-364" refId="B55" refString="Rogers JD, Ju YM (2003) Occultitheca costaricensis gen. et sp. nov. and Apiocamarops pulvinata sp. nov. from Costa Rica. Sydowia 55 (2): 359364." title="Occultitheca costaricensis gen. et sp. nov. and Apiocamarops pulvinata sp. nov. from Costa Rica." volume="55" year="2003">Rogers and Ju 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3ADFFFB48236E0DD7FA53E453B0E2163" DOI="10.1007/s13225-021-00495-5" author="Samarakoon" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Samarakoon" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="1-88" refId="B57" refString="Samarakoon MC, Hyde KD, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Stadler M, Gareth Jones EB, Promputtha I, Suwannarach N, Camporesi E, Bulgakov TS, Liu JK (2022) Taxonomy, phylogeny, molecular dating and ancestral state reconstruction of Xylariomycetidae (Sordariomycetes). Fungal Diversity 112 (1): 188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-021-00495-5" title="Taxonomy, phylogeny, molecular dating and ancestral state reconstruction of Xylariomycetidae (Sordariomycetes)." volume="112" year="2022">Samarakoon et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
). Our isolate was compared to
<taxonomicName id="5ECF412723AEA09E4546258A3BEBABAA">
<emphasis id="CB3FF91FA75436D58F2BD759C144F806" italics="true">Occultitheca</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
as detailed in Table
<tableCitation id="A2D0CDE639EE4A33A7BEF296E910D48A" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Synopsis of Occultitheca species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/64F3AC81ADA0D78A178F3EA38800E651" tableUuid="64F3AC81ADA0D78A178F3EA38800E651">4</tableCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="D1BB52FD6BF6E6ED80C08117EE98181A" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangraiensis">
<emphasis id="E2B2518F5AD87ECE9A7D3542C32FAE66" italics="true">Occultitheca chiangraiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="E68618604C9953E9A8238F7A0995038F" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosae">
<emphasis id="7D83D35B9509A4F3E778DAD88EB6D933" italics="true">O. rosae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having smaller ascomata (x ̄ = 290 × 324 μm vs. 370 × 385 μm), a lack of a germ slit, and possesses a thicker mucilaginous sheath compared to
<taxonomicName id="ACB456C4E5203FBA5B216B0B46BD1B6A" authority="(Samarakoon et al. 2022)" baseAuthorityName="Samarakoon" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosae">
<emphasis id="178026A3C270D64A00FB8CCA02CB380E" italics="true">O. rosae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="1AA0E38779C6DFD8FDE4B24F7E55A4B8" DOI="10.1007/s13225-021-00495-5" author="Samarakoon" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Samarakoon" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="1-88" refId="B57" refString="Samarakoon MC, Hyde KD, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Stadler M, Gareth Jones EB, Promputtha I, Suwannarach N, Camporesi E, Bulgakov TS, Liu JK (2022) Taxonomy, phylogeny, molecular dating and ancestral state reconstruction of Xylariomycetidae (Sordariomycetes). Fungal Diversity 112 (1): 188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-021-00495-5" title="Taxonomy, phylogeny, molecular dating and ancestral state reconstruction of Xylariomycetidae (Sordariomycetes)." volume="112" year="2022">Samarakoon et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Our strain differs from
<taxonomicName id="4D73DC5C2A79B28214D198E23C8B6AB2" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ananasi">
<emphasis id="3CF09D30952197CE45A527E6B02D6566" italics="true">O. ananasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has uniseriate, olive-greenish ascospores becoming 2 - seriate in the middle and thin mucilaginous sheath (
<bibRefCitation id="1C7F56EE19DB3D29BF33BDA9FA624654" DOI="10.5943/mycosphere/15/1/1" author="Tian" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tian" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pagination="1-274" refId="B65" refString="Tian XG, Bao DF, Karunarathna SC, Jayawardena RS, Hyde KD, Bhat DJ, Luo ZL, Elgorban AM, Hongsanan S, Rajeshkumar KC, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Suwannarach N, Dawoud TM, Lu YZ, Han JJ, Xiao YP, Du TY, Lu L, Xu RF, Dai DQ, Liu XF, Liu C, Tibpromma S (2024) Taxonomy and phylogeny of ascomycetes associated with selected economically important monocotyledons in China and Thailand. Mycosphere 15 (1): 1274. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/15/1/1" title="Taxonomy and phylogeny of ascomycetes associated with selected economically important monocotyledons in China and Thailand." volume="15" year="2024">Tian et al. 2024</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="E4BBA66FC952BCF6D1273B834DD61B00" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangraiensis">
<emphasis id="514BE2BCD10B06DE184F06095707E27E" italics="true">Occultitheca chiangraiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was also compared to the type species
<taxonomicName id="0523A34246C12086E0E20912A84E00B7" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="costaricensis">
<emphasis id="6C4D7588389861B1F1AFE692E9F2C605" italics="true">O. costaricensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as it lacks molecular data.
<taxonomicName id="8278FF6D4272694EE37F4F45417663C2" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangraiensis">
<emphasis id="1FCB14E050AAABC6C2F1D19734E4825F" italics="true">Occultitheca chiangraiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by having 12 individual ascomata and ascospores with a mucilaginous sheath, while
<taxonomicName id="AB6710464EFC0CD08DFD04D3CA694797" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="costaricensis">
<emphasis id="D39B26E5907203F7B99A7648724A9A11" italics="true">O. costaricensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has 212 ascomata in a cluster and ascospores without a sheath (
<bibRefCitation id="DB2A40D6B812984CF97B30FE6F645FF3" author="Rogers and Ju" firstAuthor="Rogers" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Sydowia" pagination="359-364" refId="B55" refString="Rogers JD, Ju YM (2003) Occultitheca costaricensis gen. et sp. nov. and Apiocamarops pulvinata sp. nov. from Costa Rica. Sydowia 55 (2): 359364." title="Occultitheca costaricensis gen. et sp. nov. and Apiocamarops pulvinata sp. nov. from Costa Rica." volume="55" year="2003">Rogers and Ju 2003</bibRefCitation>
). Additionally, some
<taxonomicName id="A7CA1A760B4248270937CD45F720EC7D">
<emphasis id="79291A097EEB8D5F312B3E2F7CF40779" italics="true">Anthostomella</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
have similar characteristics in terms of ascoma, asci, and ascospores with draft cells and lack germ slits, such as
<taxonomicName id="C178936597C4758266542F0D034FFC97" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Helicogermslita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="clypeata">
<emphasis id="1A8AB4DB227460BC52EAEB2AA8517CEC" italics="true">A. clypeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B20E0BC58F3722A673273B0CBB9B9C78" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Anthostomella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="clypeoides">
<emphasis id="010523FC69149F2FCBA8D2570B67A6B4" italics="true">A. clypeoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differ in a short space of the top ascospore and the ascus apex and shape of the sheath compared to
<taxonomicName id="40D646E268DF70AC9ACE514B4346B189">
<emphasis id="F213ED951C138AEA072F88FE60F637D1" italics="true">Occultitheca</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CAED181E7CD368282C48BD0F3443BEF8" author="Lu and Hyde" firstAuthor="Lu" refId="B41" refString="Lu B, Hyde KD (2000) A world monograph of Anthostomella. HKU Fungal Diversity Press, Fungal Diversity Research Series." year="2000">Lu and Hyde 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2A1BC81130DFE7DF00EF3C718C16173A" author="Rogers and Ju" firstAuthor="Rogers" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Sydowia" pagination="359-364" refId="B55" refString="Rogers JD, Ju YM (2003) Occultitheca costaricensis gen. et sp. nov. and Apiocamarops pulvinata sp. nov. from Costa Rica. Sydowia 55 (2): 359364." title="Occultitheca costaricensis gen. et sp. nov. and Apiocamarops pulvinata sp. nov. from Costa Rica." volume="55" year="2003">Rogers and Ju 2003</bibRefCitation>
). Our strain differs by 6 % in the ITS region (30 / 482, 4 gaps), 2 % in LSU (14 / 745, 4 gaps), 15 % in
<emphasis id="452D5233E1C722034A94D65E696477CA" italics="true">rpb 2</emphasis>
(117 / 798, no gap), 16 % in
<emphasis id="F1B84526F6761087CB48093353EACB33" italics="true">tub 2</emphasis>
(120 / 754, 22 gap), and 3 % in
<emphasis id="9978BEA4E13D645693E335A859F826AE" italics="true">tef 1</emphasis>
(31 / 915, 1 gap) sequences compared to
<taxonomicName id="C6CEECE2BDD0DBC938723F6B9DB1E5D0" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosae">
<emphasis id="C0972E876D2E349ECBC64A6D4F7D5683" italics="true">O. rosae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="FBF380F1F3139B90DEA950425C709094" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" type="">HKAS</collectionCode>
102393). Thus,
<taxonomicName id="8E886C93DE43FFACFAF703715AE704DF" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangraiensis">
<emphasis id="D43DF7580FDFD1892AFD65854F7B7004" italics="true">Occultitheca chiangraiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is reported as a new species based on morphology and phylogenetic evidence.
</paragraph>
<caption id="64F3AC81ADA0D78A178F3EA38800E651" ID-Table-UUID="64F3AC81ADA0D78A178F3EA38800E651" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/64F3AC81ADA0D78A178F3EA38800E651" startId="T4" targetIsTable="true">
<paragraph id="7070570E788F03EDA20BD4A576DC1C70">
<label id="2BE298B7519F01EDB196A24928266669">Table 4.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A3E381CC86E6BB90318B83014773F71A">
Synopsis of
<taxonomicName id="F0EBB4DD54010A2F124D3D1A68D4D4BD" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="00FAA1B9F2A191951C26887C6A5E7484" italics="true">Occultitheca</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="469DE7493D2BF8778AC177B584229466">
<table id="TID0E1YGM" rules="all">
<tbody id="8C9DDE4E32CA90ED3DE458849FB6A3FB">
<tr id="C13970B06DEF7BD4E1B4A807A5C8C246">
<th id="9E149D0EBBC09EEE8C631665AEB2D496" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Species</th>
<th id="7FD8A122DE3C0E643D5F97BB05F7885D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="119D4C463952DEDD1E2EFC8513D53F3B" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="costaricensis">
<emphasis id="71187775C6F790A15AE035405F1F6663" italics="true">O. costaricensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="A7D9BDFF8663C4E66879B6A39FD1564E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="50C07B0E93C7C67AB9AAE9CA82D5BB63" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosae">
<emphasis id="89D9433D1ABDC6623BC2B6BA931D2E17" italics="true">O. rosae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="3E72E3A7026B7ECF6CD5A3CCB11901EC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="97228A16252CFBAE12EB7CAF722595F2" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ananasi">
<emphasis id="5C2ADB8833C3CC87DFEDE31AC5E7B521" italics="true">O. ananasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="3341C520DDCB950D6CED6FEE9F3E895F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="C39ACCB1BA528DEEE96EEA007CD78FE5" authorityName="Louangphan, Phukhams., K. D. Hyde &amp; Bhunjun" authorityYear="2025" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Occultitheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiangraiensis">
<emphasis id="6A87A41F873A62848090EABB93CB3491" italics="true">O. chiangraiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="9E0BED7BFCAC5C689574154AD524655D">
<td id="21CF3C32D7E7A8679F534B8BA077632A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Host</td>
<td id="024F10E41828EA945952E1838B760B64" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Unidentified decaying wood</td>
<td id="371882ADC5C2AF95A82CEA7AA1DA1242" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="D445F6D88BB79ED85982C8DEBCC6FEEB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="3F0107C52342CCD97EC0D7F416173510" italics="true">Rosa</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="8D605C7889D59DDB19CD34DFFD5DAD41" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="BD7CCD17148F5901DC63EC13B6F0B1C8" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Ananas" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="comosus">
<emphasis id="B7FBD8DFA1AE7D2EDB9F471996A95E7F" italics="true">Ananas comosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="3A99B7AFA7F2688E0C6D0689CD7C6058" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Unidentified decaying wood</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A3806DABA1E545C741C47B77AEE4DDD0">
<td id="009D824E3843957ADF9D5FDB9B3A43DC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Country</td>
<td id="A4D8E80529BBD15BB3B9CAA0A7A438D2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Costa Rica</td>
<td id="97CB623414774CEF3A1F0B648CDEF145" colspan="1" rowspan="1">China</td>
<td id="72EDFB5BDBC035239CC871F0D682EF44" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Thailand</td>
<td id="BD8FAB2C6C11C4A690AA151C24A6971F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Thailand</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D5426F5B2E357EF2986285E7E7577D66">
<td id="02F7D570CFA55807F522DCE4E074F37B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ascomata (μm)</td>
<td id="735B99BA861B1336FD9D8F62EAAFE5B8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">400600</td>
<td id="92D3E9DDF88FD32F74E58D5390308A61" colspan="1" rowspan="1">360385 × 350420</td>
<td id="7A98A9E6DA8AE36BC521B2FBBAD71FBA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">190230 × 160260</td>
<td id="E7FA833719B975C93B0A7B1451C218CD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">220342 × 228395</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8F38890A22FEAFD66015D18CDDD72DB0">
<td id="82EDDAD4987018877B46074889875912" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Peridium (μm)</td>
<td id="CA328DFF3092D3EEBF450403B28740B6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="D0D1C97431FBC176DC0FE89BA07C8CA3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1825</td>
<td id="2A8A9FEA5FF47ED9B19614161A771382" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1520</td>
<td id="AE8B9DB2DAD478778B73AD9C7C500AD4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1730</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3D975C6918AC3632FA4918695DB5C4CE">
<td id="9D14F597D9B145111806772F23864242" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Paraphyses (μm)</td>
<td id="426CEC26609A56C8134BE6E616314229" colspan="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="4365697007CD9DF708087D7CFAD7C546" colspan="1" rowspan="1">36.5</td>
<td id="802CCED27DF46009261825FFBF10670F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">35</td>
<td id="956775CA464F8E35ED504F29682B0E26" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.77.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="FE10F7305C54D4562AD9BB35F4EAA95B">
<td id="1A356CFF0F4A33C600E66B3206E355D6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Asci (μm)</td>
<td id="3AC975225B067F16273830EF606730AE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">185190 × 1010.5</td>
<td id="2C5124E512CFBADC6B2ECC2BDCA203C6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">90140 × 1113</td>
<td id="610FE444804DE53B592889857759C1D1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">7090 × 510</td>
<td id="09FF0B24539F332ACE6276C9CAF82B8D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">112158 × 8.513.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2AE7D179439FDA67D0EBDFA1F5BF161">
<td id="EB82E39A824A09EA48E067AEA7BFB13F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Apical ring (μm)</td>
<td id="9818133BA6F173F8D3D8E1A4A9EB3E47" colspan="1" rowspan="1">6 × 3</td>
<td id="E7641ADC5F5CE739B787439250F42409" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.54.5 × 2.83.2</td>
<td id="7BC4300E4F153748922061E3CE254663" colspan="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="0F621C53AE25FE056DD58A31E38C64C3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.9 5.6 × 2.53.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9846EDB3A1C578A655ECAA5B8B1DC9D9">
<td id="D6217364C145A044C94D4D9E66AACA88" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ascospores (μm)</td>
<td id="BA8FA2E7A4F0F84520AC9EF2A36E2892" colspan="1" rowspan="1">14.523.5 × 710.5</td>
<td id="7317640F3176401F4EB4DF3B7F652250" colspan="1" rowspan="1">16.520 × 6.58 L / W 2.6</td>
<td id="14BC2E763BE21B7D2689601D9C4B129B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1012.5 × 3.54.5 L / W 2.9</td>
<td id="3ECAC6A91725A0515CFD46FB141D0554" colspan="1" rowspan="1">14.517.6 × 67.4 L / W 2.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AC6D19374E7872E83FB0467CD293879B">
<td id="388EA7D49CF4AC8BDDAD734F396479EE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Basal cell (μm)</td>
<td id="04A3DDA6816D397C3CF8200F5C4764AE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.54.5</td>
<td id="43B5BD47705CAEA41BB04BF2AC4A5A37" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.52.2</td>
<td id="28993AC0538470061DDE7550DF355BBA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="44A027437FD4BF5E8F80CEF02650C3BA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.3 2.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1CDE33FDD32BD198BFDDFEE37DD7A068">
<td id="BB5E296D164864B96A440116F8B09272" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Spore sheath</td>
<td id="180C8550B2C0E156BB97295E2A89BF38" colspan="1" rowspan="1">No</td>
<td id="97AB4FE84C4DD8F82C84F77CBA560F34" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Thin</td>
<td id="5CA81A1D16B2C823D5421DC1C823A7B2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Thin</td>
<td id="62547FCC3554882FBC0AF4C8D8CD18D4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">One side thick</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F67FAF7922E45108C74C31328B3C6078">
<td id="78AC302FEAAA11BE2DA38D60266FE1FB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Germ slit</td>
<td id="71ABCA228EC71F8961DC5850464490C4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Straight</td>
<td id="69B34A50CABCE4E2D28885FA13D09CB0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Straight</td>
<td id="21FBB1D658BB546FD8B3F16FDAA00C32" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Straight</td>
<td id="78FDDC14DC3C172EA3AC3D811E47D5EC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">No</td>
</tr>
<tr id="727AE586D61E8761AF77C20E788B700B">
<td id="79647E17AD8E4E1D6F85D9AC12BBA16C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">References</td>
<td id="F50F398C52FCBEEABD9F165B5714B009" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="71D22971B9C9C213D9442E80F4F43184" author="Rogers JD &amp; Ju YM" firstAuthor="Rogers" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Sydowia" pagination="359-364" refId="B55" refString="Rogers JD, Ju YM (2003) Occultitheca costaricensis gen. et sp. nov. and Apiocamarops pulvinata sp. nov. from Costa Rica. Sydowia 55 (2): 359364." title="Occultitheca costaricensis gen. et sp. nov. and Apiocamarops pulvinata sp. nov. from Costa Rica." volume="55" year="2003">Rogers and Ju (2003)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="7FFA4F282005880F0821DB7CCE697D3E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="2498971B0705C118FD07BC3DF359FA82" DOI="10.1007/s13225-021-00495-5" author="Samarakoon MC &amp; Hyde KD &amp; Maharachchikumbura SSN &amp; Stadler M &amp; Gareth Jones EB &amp; Promputtha I &amp; Suwannarach N &amp; Camporesi E &amp; Bulgakov TS &amp; Liu JK" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Samarakoon" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pagination="1-88" refId="B57" refString="Samarakoon MC, Hyde KD, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Stadler M, Gareth Jones EB, Promputtha I, Suwannarach N, Camporesi E, Bulgakov TS, Liu JK (2022) Taxonomy, phylogeny, molecular dating and ancestral state reconstruction of Xylariomycetidae (Sordariomycetes). Fungal Diversity 112 (1): 188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-021-00495-5" title="Taxonomy, phylogeny, molecular dating and ancestral state reconstruction of Xylariomycetidae (Sordariomycetes)." volume="112" year="2022">Samarakoon et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="0079569014E0686E8960A7259A803468" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="F5DBAED0648EC88741B0ADC4C9DEA10B" DOI="10.5943/mycosphere/15/1/1" author="Tian XG &amp; Bao DF &amp; Karunarathna SC &amp; Jayawardena RS &amp; Hyde KD &amp; Bhat DJ &amp; Luo ZL &amp; Elgorban AM &amp; Hongsanan S &amp; Rajeshkumar KC &amp; Maharachchikumbura SSN &amp; Suwannarach N &amp; Dawoud TM &amp; Lu YZ &amp; Han JJ &amp; Xiao YP &amp; Du TY &amp; Lu L &amp; Xu RF &amp; Dai DQ &amp; Liu XF &amp; Liu C &amp; Tibpromma S" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tian" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pagination="1-274" refId="B65" refString="Tian XG, Bao DF, Karunarathna SC, Jayawardena RS, Hyde KD, Bhat DJ, Luo ZL, Elgorban AM, Hongsanan S, Rajeshkumar KC, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Suwannarach N, Dawoud TM, Lu YZ, Han JJ, Xiao YP, Du TY, Lu L, Xu RF, Dai DQ, Liu XF, Liu C, Tibpromma S (2024) Taxonomy and phylogeny of ascomycetes associated with selected economically important monocotyledons in China and Thailand. Mycosphere 15 (1): 1274. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/15/1/1" title="Taxonomy and phylogeny of ascomycetes associated with selected economically important monocotyledons in China and Thailand." volume="15" year="2024">Tian et al. (2024)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="C16FD0FD71DD1B9869A6650A326015A8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">This study</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12FEBBFD91E8FCBCB55C9A94E5CDA4F5">
<tableNote id="3D03F49C5C5BF60457CF2F3CFABD866F">- Data not available.</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
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<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDAEE4F0584EB5E692EF914" blockId="2.[136,1452,1654,1955]" box="[136,1073,1654,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDAEE4F0584EB5E6E19F914" authority="Z.B. Zhao &amp; E.J. Tian" authorityName="Z. B. Zhao &amp; E. J. Tian" authorityYear="2019" box="[136,774,1654,1679]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subalbocrenulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDAEE4F0584EB5E6F1BF914" box="[136,516,1654,1679]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">Hemistropharia subalbocrenulata</emphasis>
Z.B. Zhao &amp; E.J. Tian
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDAEE4F061EEB5E6E78F914" box="[786,871,1654,1679]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63A35797FFDAEE4F061EEB5E6E78F914" box="[786,871,1654,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D2DF2A7BFFDAEE4F0678EB5E6EEDF914" box="[884,1010,1654,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1985,2006]" captionTargetBox="[204,1400,261,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-50@4.[188,1401,245,1959]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Microscopic features of Hemistropharia subalbocrenulata (HMJAU 46957, holotype!) A. Basidiospores; B. Hymenium showing basidia, basidioles and pleurocystidia; C. Cheilocystidia; D. Pileipellis: ixocutis; E. Pleurocystidia. Bars = 10 μm. Drawings by Zhengbo Zhao." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716708/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">FIGURE 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2DF2A7BFFDAEE4F06F2EB5E6912F914" box="[1022,1037,1654,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1027,1048]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1002]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1437,190,1002]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Basidiomes of Hemistropharia subalbocrenulata.A. Showing pileus surface; B. showing lamellae and stipe surface. (HMJAU 46957, holotype!). Bars = 1 cm. (Photo by Zhengbo Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2DF2A7BFFDAEE4F0116EB5E6936F914" box="[1050,1065,1654,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1110,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-44@5.[151,1436,1110,1931]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Basidiomes of Hemistropharia subalbocrenulata. A, B. Showing pileus and stipe surface. (HMJAU 46956). Bars = 1 cm. (Photo by Zhengbo Zhao)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02FE6575FFDAEE4F0584EBB26C85F928" box="[136,410,1690,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDAEE4F0584EBB26C85F928" blockId="2.[136,1452,1654,1955]" box="[136,410,1690,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">MycoBank: MB 827193</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02FE6575FFDAEE4F05B1EB966E24F960" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDAEE4F05B1EB966E24F960" blockId="2.[136,1452,1654,1955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">
Diagnosis:—Differs from
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDAEE4F04F4EB966E49F94C" box="[504,854,1726,1751]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="albocrenulata">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDAEE4F04F4EB966E49F94C" box="[504,854,1726,1751]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">Hemistropharia albocrenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having pleurocystidia, some unusually larger basidiospores, smaller basidiomata, as well as a whitish stipe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02FE6575FFDAEE4F05B1EA266984F8E4" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
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<typeStatus id="955F885CFFDAEE4F05B1EA266DE7F8BC" box="[189,248,1806,1831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<materialsCitation id="FA8C3CA3FFDAEE4F0415EA266990F8E4" collectingDate="2017-08-09" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="Zhengbo Zhao &amp; Enjing Tian" country="China" elevation="660" latitude="43.535557" location="Shasong" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.02251" municipality="Jiaohe" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" specimenCode="HMJAU 46957" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="32F3766EFFDAEE4F0415EA266C6AF8BC" box="[281,373,1806,1831]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="8820F81CFFDAEE4F0472EA266F02F8BC" box="[382,541,1806,1831]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AA3FAC84FFDAEE4F072AEA266F71F8BC" box="[550,622,1806,1831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">Jiaohe</collectingMunicipality>
city,
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mountain, saprotrophic, scattered on rotten stumps of
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDAEE4F006EEA266DC9F8C8" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDAEE4F006EEA266DC9F8C8" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">Ulmus pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. in conifer-broadleaf mixed forest,
<geoCoordinate id="2FD05039FFDAEE4F0789EA126E1FF8C8" box="[645,768,1850,1875]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="8" value="43.535557">43°328N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FD05039FFDAEE4F0601EA126E8EF8C8" box="[781,913,1850,1875]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" precision="15" seconds="21" value="127.02251">127°121E</geoCoordinate>
, elev.
<quantity id="8D1C9B1BFFDAEE4F06D7EA126939F8C8" box="[987,1062,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" unit="m" value="660.0">
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</quantity>
,
<date id="3E5A103EFFDAEE4F013FEA1269C3F8C8" box="[1075,1244,1850,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" value="2017-08-09">
<collectingDate id="2E1EE9D6FFDAEE4F013FEA1269C3F8C8" box="[1075,1244,1850,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" value="2017-08-09">9 August 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDAEE4F01E5EA1268B3F8C8" box="[1257,1452,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">
<collectorName id="E7115328FFDAEE4F01E5EA126892F8C8" box="[1257,1421,1850,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">Zhengbo Zhao</collectorName>
&amp;
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDAEE4F0584EA4E6C13F8E4" box="[136,268,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">
<collectorName id="E7115328FFDAEE4F0584EA4E6C13F8E4" box="[136,268,1894,1919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">Enjing Tian</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="1A429E85FFDAEE4F0416EA4E6CD3F8E4" box="[282,460,1894,1919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">HMJAU 46957</specimenCode>
,
<typeStatus id="955F885CFFDAEE4F04DBEA4E6F5FF8E4" box="[471,576,1894,1919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
!) (GenBank: ITS:
<accessionNumber id="55B7AB1DFFDAEE4F0602EA4E6E91F8E4" box="[782,910,1894,1919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">MH697850</accessionNumber>
and LSU:
<accessionNumber id="55B7AB1DFFDAEE4F0105EA4E6990F8E4" box="[1033,1167,1894,1919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">MH712739</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02FE6575FFDAEE4F05B1EAA2683AF838" box="[189,1317,1930,1955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDAEE4F05B1EAA2683AF838" blockId="2.[136,1452,1654,1955]" box="[189,1317,1930,1955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">
Etymology:—The epithet
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDAEE4F04EFEAA26FB9F838" authorityName="Z. B. Zhao &amp; E. J. Tian" authorityYear="2019" box="[483,678,1930,1955]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subalbocrenulata">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDAEE4F04EFEAA26FB9F838" box="[483,678,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">subalbocrenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the similarity to
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDAEE4F06C5EAA26801F838" box="[969,1310,1930,1955]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="221" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="albocrenulata">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDAEE4F06C5EAA26801F838" box="[969,1310,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="221">Hemistropharia albocrenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="1E9B6676FFDBEE4E0584E9286C32FBC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716706" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716706/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" startId="3.[136,229,1024,1045]" targetBox="[240,1395,245,964]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDBEE4E0584E9286C32FBC6" blockId="3.[136,1452,1024,1117]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E0584E9286DE7FB8E" bold="true" box="[136,248,1024,1045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
. Consensus Bayesian tree based on combined ITS and LSU sequences data analysis. Bayesian posterior probabilities values (BPP ≥ 0.90) are indicated along nodes. Bold names belong to samples newly sequenced in this study. The new species described here is labelled with *.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="02FE6575FFDBEE4E05B1E9A56E2DF8B5" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDBEE4E05B1E9A56F05FA5D" blockId="3.[136,1452,1165,2090]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
Description:—
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E0468E9A56CB5FB3D" box="[356,426,1165,1190]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Pileus</emphasis>
<quantity id="8D1C9B1BFFDBEE4E04BBE9A56F25FB3D" box="[439,570,1165,1190]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" unit="cm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="2.2">2.23.9 cm</quantity>
in diameter, dark reddish orange to dark brown (10.0R 5/8-5/10), viscid, convex to hemispherical when young, becoming broadly convex to nearly plane, sometimes with an obtuse umbo, not hygrophanous, no striate, with whitish to pale brownish yellow (7.5Y 9/2), fibrillose squamules formed by remnants of the veil; margin slightly involute to deflexed, frequently decorated with veil fragments.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E0157E9D169ADFA89" box="[1115,1202,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Context</emphasis>
slightly thick, whitish to pale yellow (5.0Y 9/2); odor and taste not distinctive.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E060CE8356E77FAAD" box="[768,872,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Lamellae</emphasis>
whitish to pale purplish gray (2.5PB 9/2), adnate to sinuate, close, broad; edges white and crenulate.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E07A3E8696FF8FAC1" box="[687,743,1345,1370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Stipe</emphasis>
<quantity id="8D1C9B1BFFDBEE4E07E3E8696E73FAC1" box="[751,876,1345,1370]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" unit="cm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.2">4.25.5 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="8D1C9B1BFFDBEE4E06B8E869692DFAC1" box="[948,1074,1345,1370]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.5">0.50.9 cm</quantity>
thick, whitish to yellowish (7.5Y 9/2), central, equal to slightly enlarged at base, stuffed; surface dry, decorated with yellowish brown (2.5YR 6/8), subfloccose to recurved scales below the floccose-cottony evanescent annulus, pruinose to silky at the apex.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E0067E8A16DA1FA5D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Spore print</emphasis>
dark rusty brown (5.0YR 3/8).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDBEE4E05B1E8F96E2DF8B5" blockId="3.[136,1452,1165,2090]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E05B1E8F96C44FA71" box="[189,347,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Basidiospores</emphasis>
10.514(24) × 5.57(10) μm, [Q = 1.752.82], some spores are unusually large (1824 ×810μm), wide-fusoid, fusoid to subfusoid, wall appreciably thickened, smooth, with a distinct germ pore, content homogeneous to inhomogeneous with some amorphous, refractive, oily inclusion, brown in KOH at maturity, unchanged in Melzers reagent.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E05E0EB156C5DF9CD" box="[236,322,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Basidia</emphasis>
24.035.0 × 5.07.0 μm, 2-, or 4-spored, clavate, hyaline in KOH.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E0151EB1569E0F9CD" box="[1117,1279,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
abundant, 25 55 × 59 μm, narrowly clavate, cylindric-capitate to flexuous with an apical capitellum, rarely subglobose with a short pedicel, thin-walled, smooth, hyaline, with homogeneous contents.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E06C2EBAD6976F905" box="[974,1129,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Pleurocystida</emphasis>
4050 × 710 μm, clavate-rostrate, the long neck, sometimes flexuous, apex acute to obtuse, content hyaline to yellow, homogeneous, sometimes with crystalline substance.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E04CDEBE56F42F97D" box="[449,605,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
not observed.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E0600EBE56EDFF97D" box="[780,960,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
regular; hyphae hyaline in KOH, smooth.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E0584EBD96DE5F891" box="[136,250,1777,1802]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Pileipellis</emphasis>
a gelatinous layer of hyaline to light yellow hyphae, ixocutis, 49 μm in diam., thin-walled, smooth to slightly roughened.
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E046BEA3D6F5EF8B5" box="[359,577,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Clamp-connections</emphasis>
present in all tissues.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02FE6575FFDBEE4E05B1EA116802F8C9" box="[189,1309,1849,1874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDBEE4E05B1EA116802F8C9" blockId="3.[136,1452,1165,2090]" box="[189,1309,1849,1874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Habitat:—Scattered on rotten hardwood in conifer-broadleaf mixed forest, from summer to autumn.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02FE6575FFDBEE4905B1EA756980FF46" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDBEE4905B1EA756980FF46" blockId="3.[136,1452,1165,2090]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,221]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
Additional materials examined:—
<materialsCitation id="FA8C3CA3FFDBEE4E0734EA756F5DF825" collectingDate="2017-08-09" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="Zhengbo Zhao &amp; Enjing Tian" country="China" elevation="660" latitude="43.535557" location="Shasong mountain" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.02251" municipality="Jiaohe City" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="HMJAU 46957" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin Province">
<collectingCountry id="32F3766EFFDBEE4E0734EA756F8BF8ED" box="[568,660,1885,1910]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="8820F81CFFDBEE4E0790EA756E26F8ED" box="[668,825,1885,1910]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AA3FAC84FFDBEE4E064DEA756EA0F8ED" box="[833,959,1885,1910]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Jiaohe City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4F3B6025FFDBEE4E06C5EA756985F8ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C24D87E8FFDAEE4B0584EB5E6C96FDF2:4F3B6025FFDBEE4E06C5EA756985F8ED" box="[969,1178,1885,1910]" country="China" latitude="43.535557" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.02251" municipality="Jiaohe City" name="Shasong mountain" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Shasong mountain</location>
, elev.
<quantity id="8D1C9B1BFFDBEE4E01D0EA75683CF8ED" box="[1244,1315,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" unit="m" value="660.0">
<elevation id="C1C9D1CDFFDBEE4E01D0EA75683CF8ED" box="[1244,1315,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" unit="m" value="660.0">660 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FD05039FFDBEE4E0021EA7568B8F8ED" box="[1325,1447,1885,1910]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" precision="15" seconds="8" value="43.535557">43°328N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FD05039FFDBEE4E0584EAA96C14F801" box="[136,267,1921,1946]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" precision="15" seconds="21" value="127.02251">127°121E</geoCoordinate>
scattered on rotten stumps of
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDBEE4E0755EAA96FE8F801" box="[601,759,1921,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E0755EAA96FE8F801" box="[601,759,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Ulmus pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. in conifer-broadleaf mixed forest,
<date id="3E5A103EFFDBEE4E0196EAA96820F801" box="[1178,1343,1921,1946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" value="2017-08-09">
<collectingDate id="2E1EE9D6FFDBEE4E0196EAA96820F801" box="[1178,1343,1921,1946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" value="2017-08-09">9 August 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E0045EAA96C6DF825" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<collectorName id="E7115328FFDBEE4E0045EAA96DDDF825" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Zhengbo Zhao</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E7115328FFDBEE4E05E7EA8D6C6DF825" box="[235,370,1957,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Enjing Tian</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="1A429E85FFDBEE4E048FEA8D6F25F825" box="[387,570,1957,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">HMJAU 46957</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FA8C3CA3FFDBEE4E075CEA8D6849F825" box="[592,1366,1957,1982]" collectingDate="2017-09-03" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="Zhengbo Zhao" country="China" elevation="660" latitude="43.535557" location="Shasong mountain" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.02251" municipality="Jiaohe City" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="HMJAU 46956" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin">
same location,
<date id="3E5A103EFFDBEE4E07F2EA8D6ECDF825" box="[766,978,1957,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" value="2017-09-03">
<collectingDate id="2E1EE9D6FFDBEE4E07F2EA8D6ECDF825" box="[766,978,1957,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" value="2017-09-03">3 September 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E06ECEA8D6999F825" box="[992,1158,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<collectorName id="E7115328FFDBEE4E06ECEA8D6999F825" box="[992,1158,1957,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Zhengbo Zhao</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="1A429E85FFDBEE4E019BEA8D6851F825" box="[1175,1358,1957,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">HMJAU 46956</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FA8C3CA3FFDBEE4E0068EA8D6FD3F79D" collectedFrom="scattered on litter in conifer-broadleaf mixed forest" collectingDate="2016-09-05" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="Zhengbo Zhao" country="China" elevation="420" latitude="43.565277" location="Shansong mountain" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.006386" municipality="Jiaohe City" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="HMJAU 46958" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="AA3FAC84FFDBEE4E0068EA8D6DA6F879" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Jiaohe City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4F3B6025FFDBEE4E05C9EAE16CB9F879" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C24D87E8FFDAEE4B0584EB5E6C96FDF2:4F3B6025FFDBEE4E05C9EAE16CB9F879" box="[197,422,1993,2018]" country="China" latitude="43.565277" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.006386" municipality="Jiaohe City" name="Shansong mountain" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Shansong mountain</location>
, elev.
<quantity id="8D1C9B1BFFDBEE4E04E0EAE16F29F879" box="[492,566,1993,2018]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" unit="m" value="420.0">
<elevation id="C1C9D1CDFFDBEE4E04E0EAE16F29F879" box="[492,566,1993,2018]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" unit="m" value="420.0">420 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FD05039FFDBEE4E074EEAE16FD5F879" box="[578,714,1993,2018]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" precision="15" seconds="55" value="43.565277">43°3355N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FD05039FFDBEE4E07DAEAE16E45F879" box="[726,858,1993,2018]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" precision="15" seconds="23" value="127.006386">127°023E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectedFrom id="F9F87503FFDBEE4E066BEAE168B7F879" box="[871,1448,1993,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">scattered on litter in conifer-broadleaf mixed forest</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="3E5A103EFFDBEE4E0584EAC56C49F79D" box="[136,342,2029,2054]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" value="2016-09-05">
<collectingDate id="2E1EE9D6FFDBEE4E0584EAC56C49F79D" box="[136,342,2029,2054]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" value="2016-09-05">5 September 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDBEE4E046CEAC56F1CF79D" box="[352,515,2029,2054]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<collectorName id="E7115328FFDBEE4E046CEAC56F1CF79D" box="[352,515,2029,2054]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Zhengbo Zhao</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="1A429E85FFDBEE4E071CEAC56FDBF79D" box="[528,708,2029,2054]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">HMJAU 46958</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FA8C3CA3FFDBEE4907DAEAC56E00FF22" collectedFrom="scattered on rotten stumps in conifer-broadleaf mixed forest" collectingDate="2017-09-07" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="Zhengbo Zhao" country="China" county="Yanji City" elevation="780" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="223" latitude="42.403336" location="Changbai Mountain Academy of Sciences" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.10028" municipality="Erdaobaihe Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="HMJAU 46960" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin Province">
<collectingRegion id="8820F81CFFDBEE4E07DAEAC56E6CF79D" box="[726,883,2029,2054]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="A33A4E72FFDBEE4E0671EAC56EEFF79D" box="[893,1008,2029,2054]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Yanji City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA3FAC84FFDBEE4E06F7EAC569DDF79D" box="[1019,1218,2029,2054]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Erdaobaihe Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4F3B6025FFDBEE4E01C1EAC56C9CF7B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C24D87E8FFDAEE4B0584EB5E6C96FDF2:4F3B6025FFDBEE4E01C1EAC56C9CF7B1" country="China" county="Yanji City" latitude="42.403336" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.10028" municipality="Erdaobaihe Town" name="Changbai Mountain Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Changbai Mountain Academy of Sciences</location>
, elev.
<quantity id="8D1C9B1BFFDBEE4E04C2E5396F05F7B1" box="[462,538,2065,2090]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" unit="m" value="780.0">
<elevation id="C1C9D1CDFFDBEE4E04C2E5396F05F7B1" box="[462,538,2065,2090]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FD05039FFDBEE4E0724E5396FAEF7B1" box="[552,689,2065,2090]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" precision="15" seconds="12" value="42.403336">42°2412N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FD05039FFDBEE4E07B3E5396E2AF7B1" box="[703,821,2065,2090]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" precision="15" seconds="1" value="128.10028">128°61E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectedFrom id="F9F87503FFDBEE490648E5396DD4FF22" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">scattered on rotten stumps in conifer-broadleaf mixed forest</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="3E5A103EFFDCEE4905DAED886CB9FF22" box="[214,422,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" value="2017-09-07">
<collectingDate id="2E1EE9D6FFDCEE4905DAED886CB9FF22" box="[214,422,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" value="2017-09-07">7 September 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDCEE4904BDED886F4BFF22" box="[433,596,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<collectorName id="E7115328FFDCEE4904BDED886F4BFF22" box="[433,596,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Zhengbo Zhao</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="1A429E85FFDCEE49076FED886E08FF22" box="[611,791,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">HMJAU 46960</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FA8C3CA3FFDCEE490627ED886984FF46" collectedFrom="solitary on coniferous wood" collectingDate="2017-09-11" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="Shiliang Liu" country="China" latitude="43.714447" location="Qianjin township forest school" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.35027" municipality="Jiaohe City" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="HMJAU 46959" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="AA3FAC84FFDCEE490627ED886EB4FF22" box="[811,939,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Jiaohe City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4F3B6025FFDCEE4906BBED88680CFF22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C24D87E8FFDAEE4B0584EB5E6C96FDF2:4F3B6025FFDCEE4906BBED88680CFF22" box="[951,1299,160,185]" country="China" latitude="43.714447" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="127.35027" municipality="Jiaohe City" name="Qianjin township forest school" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Qianjin township forest school</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FD05039FFDCEE490013ED8868B8FF22" box="[1311,1447,160,185]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="52" value="43.714447">43°4252N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FD05039FFDCEE490584EDEC6C12FF46" box="[136,269,196,221]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="1" value="127.35027">127°211E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectedFrom id="F9F87503FFDCEE490415EDEC6F4AFF46" box="[281,597,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">solitary on coniferous wood</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="3E5A103EFFDCEE49076CEDEC6E23FF46" box="[608,828,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" value="2017-09-11">
<collectingDate id="2E1EE9D6FFDCEE49076CEDEC6E23FF46" box="[608,828,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" value="2017-09-11">11 September 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDCEE49064BEDEC6ECFFF46" box="[839,976,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<collectorName id="E7115328FFDCEE49064BEDEC6ECFFF46" box="[839,976,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Shiliang Liu</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="1A429E85FFDCEE4906D3EDEC698CFF46" box="[991,1171,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">HMJAU 46959</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="1E9B6676FFDCEE490584EAE96C03F785" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716708" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716708/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" startId="4.[136,229,1985,2006]" targetBox="[204,1400,261,1951]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDCEE490584EAE96C03F785" blockId="4.[136,1451,1985,2078]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDCEE490584EAE96DE4F84D" bold="true" box="[136,251,1985,2006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. Microscopic features of
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDCEE4904F1EAE96E5AF84D" authorityName="Z. B. Zhao &amp; E. J. Tian" authorityYear="2019" box="[509,837,1985,2006]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subalbocrenulata">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDCEE4904F1EAE96E5AF84D" box="[509,837,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Hemistropharia subalbocrenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HMJAU 46957, holotype!) A. Basidiospores; B. Hymenium showing basidia, basidioles and pleurocystidia; C. Cheilocystidia; D. Pileipellis: ixocutis; E. Pleurocystidia. Bars = 10 μm. Drawings by Zhengbo Zhao.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1E9B6676FFDDEE480584E92B6FDEFBA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716710/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" startId="5.[136,229,1027,1048]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1002]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDDEE480584E92B6FDEFBA7" blockId="5.[136,1451,1027,1084]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDDEE480584E92B6DE9FB83" bold="true" box="[136,246,1027,1048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
. Basidiomes of
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDDEE480482E92B6FC5FB83" box="[398,730,1027,1048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDDEE480482E92B6FCAFB83" authorityName="Z. B. Zhao &amp; E. J. Tian" authorityYear="2019" box="[398,725,1027,1048]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subalbocrenulata">Hemistropharia subalbocrenulata</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A. Showing pileus surface; B. showing lamellae and stipe surface. (HMJAU 46957, holotype!). Bars = 1 cm. (Photo by Zhengbo Zhao).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1E9B6676FFDDEE480584EA8D6C97F845" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716712" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716712/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" startId="5.[136,229,1957,1978]" targetBox="[151,1436,1110,1931]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDDEE480584EA8D6C97F845" blockId="5.[136,1452,1957,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDDEE480584EA8D6DE6F821" bold="true" box="[136,249,1957,1978]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
. Basidiomes of
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDDEE480495EA8D6FF7F821" box="[409,744,1957,1978]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDDEE480495EA8D6FFCF821" authorityName="Z. B. Zhao &amp; E. J. Tian" authorityYear="2019" box="[409,739,1957,1978]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subalbocrenulata">Hemistropharia subalbocrenulata</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A, B. Showing pileus and stipe surface. (HMJAU 46956). Bars = 1 cm. (Photo by Zhengbo Zhao).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="02FE6575FFDEEE4B05B1ED886C96FDF2" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDEEE4B05B1ED886E0AFEBE" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Comments:—This species is readily recognized due to the dark brown pileus with pale brownish yellow fibrillose scales, pale purplish gray lamellae with white and crenulate edge, the stipe with subfloccose to recurved scales, some unusually large subfusoid spores (up to 24 μm long, 10 μm wide), conspicuous clavate-rostrate pleurocystidia with a flexuous neck, as well as cylindric-capitate cheilocystidia.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A5B36FEFFDEEE4B05B1EC186C96FDF2" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDEEE4B05B1EC186F23FED2" authorityName="Z. B. Zhao &amp; E. J. Tian" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,572,304,329]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subalbocrenulata">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDEEE4B05B1EC186F23FED2" box="[189,572,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Hemistropharia subalbocrenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to the only one known species of this genus,
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDEEE4B01C8EC18689AFED2" box="[1220,1413,304,329]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="albocrenulata">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDEEE4B01C8EC18689AFED2" box="[1220,1413,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">H. albocrenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in the color and scales of the pileus. However, we can easily distinguish the former from the latter based on both micromorphological features and other macro-characteristics. The former has conspicuous,clavate-rostrate pleurocystidia with flexuous neck, larger basidiospores, and smaller basidiomata, as well as a whitish stipe; but the latter has no pleurocystidia, comparatively smaller basidiospores (1114 × 5.57 μm), larger basidiomata (pileus,
<quantity id="8D1C9B1BFFDEEE4B01F5ECE86844FE42" box="[1273,1371,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">310 cm</quantity>
broad) and darker stipe (
<bibRefCitation id="2E754B0FFFDEEE4B0457ECCC6FB7FE66" author="Jacobsson, S. &amp; Larsson, E." box="[347,680,484,509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" pagination="235 - 240" refId="ref3034" refString="Jacobsson, S. &amp; Larsson, E. (2007) Hemistropharia, a new genus in Agaricales. Mycotaxon 102: 235 - 240." type="journal article" year="2007">Jacobsson &amp; Larsson, 2007</bibRefCitation>
). Furthermore, in our phylogenetic analysis,
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDEEE4B01CCECCC68B4FE66" authorityName="Z. B. Zhao &amp; E. J. Tian" authorityYear="2019" box="[1216,1451,484,509]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subalbocrenulata">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDEEE4B01CCECCC68B4FE66" box="[1216,1451,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">H. subalbocrenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clustered with
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDEEE4B043CEF206CEFFDBA" box="[304,496,520,545]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="albocrenulata">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDEEE4B043CEF206CEFFDBA" box="[304,496,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">H. albocrenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forming the
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDEEE4B078AEF206E2BFDBA" authorityName="Jacobsson &amp; Larsson" authorityYear="2007" box="[646,820,520,545]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Hemistropharia</taxonomicName>
clade with the high statistical support (BPP = 1), but it represented a relatively independent lineage within it (
<figureCitation id="D2DF2A7BFFDEEE4B07EBEF046E5AFDDE" box="[743,837,556,581]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1024,1045]" captionTargetBox="[240,1395,245,964]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[151,1436,187,996]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Consensus Bayesian tree based on combined ITS and LSU sequences data analysis. Bayesian posterior probabilities values (BPP ≥ 0.90) are indicated along nodes. Bold names belong to samples newly sequenced in this study. The new species described here is labelled with *." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716706/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). Therefore, it is proposed here as a new species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="8DE44D7DFFDEEE4B05DCEF786C9DFDF2" authorityName="Jacobsson &amp; Larsson" authorityYear="2007" box="[208,386,592,617]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Hemistropharia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7890EAECFFDEEE4B05DCEF786C9DFDF2" box="[208,386,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Hemistropharia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>