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<mods:title>Rediscovering the rare short-winged unicorn katydid Toledopizia salesopolensis (Piza) (Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae) from South and Southeastern Brazil: First description of male and bioacoustics</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="A007F34E563938FAD5A9BE4B1501BBDD">Rediscovering the rare short-winged unicorn katydid Toledopizia salesopolensis (Piza) (Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae) from South and Southeastern Brazil: First description of male and bioacoustics</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Engelking, Phillip Watzke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Biologia Aquatica (LABIA), Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Assis, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Tavares, Gustavo Costa</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName LSID="EB0EE081-5F35-5017-BBE4-84659A7E9B64" authority="(Piza, 1980)" baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">Toledopizia salesopolensis (Piza, 1980)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="DA17DF6BAE2852D3C9C1EC1A4A7A7864" ID-CoL="57BFK" LSID="EB0EE081-5F35-5017-BBE4-84659A7E9B64" authority="(Piza, 1980)" baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">Toledopizia salesopolensis (Piza, 1980)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Acantheremus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acantheremus salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">Acantheremus salesopolensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="ED0C8A9386814E17CD79CCE1C99BC28A" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Acantheremus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acantheremus salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">Acantheremus salesopolensis</taxonomicName>
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Piza, 1980: 111 (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Occurrence map of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. South America; B. Sampled areas. Red circles: new records; yellow square: type-locality." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624098" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="AD0C72E443C14B56695C8880224F2B94" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Occurrence map of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. South America; B. Sampled areas. Red circles: new records; yellow square: type-locality." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624098" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">1</figureCitation>
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) (original description).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">Toledopizia salesopolensis</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="4AAE854ABB7EDEE005F8BD27F13B8F3F" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicName id="15CD7823A262DF6881332242D0C3613C" baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">Toledopizia salesopolensis</taxonomicName>
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-
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2635.1.3" author="Chamorro-Rengifo, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" pagination="41 - 66" refId="B3" refString="Chamorro-Rengifo, J, Braun, H, 2010. The Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) described by Salvador de Toledo Piza Jr. and deposited in the collection of the University of Sao Paulo, Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", Brazil. Zootaxa 2635: 41 - 66, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2635.1.3" title="The Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) described by Salvador de Toledo Piza Jr. and deposited in the collection of the University of Sao Paulo, Escola Superior de Agricultura " Luiz de Queiroz ", Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2635.1.3" volume="2635" year="2010">Chamorro-Rengifo and Braun 2010</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="A24D6A7FBFAE0AE8502F298658FEDCC0" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2635.1.3" author="Chamorro-Rengifo, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" pagination="41 - 66" refId="B3" refString="Chamorro-Rengifo, J, Braun, H, 2010. The Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) described by Salvador de Toledo Piza Jr. and deposited in the collection of the University of Sao Paulo, Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", Brazil. Zootaxa 2635: 41 - 66, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2635.1.3" title="The Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) described by Salvador de Toledo Piza Jr. and deposited in the collection of the University of Sao Paulo, Escola Superior de Agricultura " Luiz de Queiroz ", Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2635.1.3" volume="2635" year="2010">Chamorro-Rengifo and Braun 2010</bibRefCitation>
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||||
: 53 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Male; B. Female; C. Ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624099" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="157CDB3E297F99DCB3F2673DB39102C2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Male; B. Female; C. Ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624099" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">2</figureCitation>
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||||
); Cigliano et al. 2021 (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamorro-Rengifo & Braun" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicName id="2C6D5D2905FE380771321DE6C215FF77" authorityName="Chamorro-Rengifo & Braun" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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SpeciesFile online).
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Holotype</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="42D9015B69A9FF67EE167FB32749FB73" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="holotype—">
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<paragraph id="461FEDEC3566D34483569873663DBCAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis id="B11E4D396255CB31BDDEB60A1C32E3AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Holotype</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<paragraph id="85F72A674082CFE02F11839691D3CEC1" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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Brazil • ♀;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B83DCCFCE2648D26F0C820D553C77608" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
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Paulo,
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Salesópolis">Salesopolis</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5854B75A1777BBA58CF4150CC47A0B3B" originalValue="Salesópolis">Salesopolis</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Reserva
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="40A7296EC5DD723FD531564569A26375" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de Boraceia; 25 Dec. 1963; F. Werner and H. Reichardt leg.; Departamento de Zoologia da Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz" (ESALQ), Piracicaba,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E1C874F8B29C7BDE22F17666C5B6FA08" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo, Brazil.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="655ADDB61F5A3BFAC04974B85B667A13" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DAB2A1C083FDBFF70073A557DEDB05D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD447AEB864947035A3A92E5FDC9115C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-11" collectorName="P. W. Engelking" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.927944" location="Sao Lourenco da Serra" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.904335" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FCE380105107C576315A73D5F4DE9252" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="419F7BFF67217D9285294A31FE348F3B" collectingDate="2017-11" collectorName="P. W. Engelking" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.927944" location="Sao Lourenco da Serra" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.904335" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FB9A44E2EDDC138A99DD9A69B23B5988" name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="97C0E4EAB2FB1E84DFB7D090E8CE8026" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="ED59BD828C2C5C58F6D3DF1D4F70F6F2" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D8F7D72C45C8BA59CE1B832057B726DB" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB0EE0815F355017BBE484659A7E9B64:125EF1690B99BA40C82736C9C2AB81DB" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.927944" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.904335" name="Sao Lourenco da Serra" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lourenço">Lourenco</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<location id="125EF1690B99BA40C82736C9C2AB81DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB0EE0815F355017BBE484659A7E9B64:125EF1690B99BA40C82736C9C2AB81DB" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.927944" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.904335" name="Sao Lourenco da Serra" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1601ED875D47A66533FC132B4FDB5F35" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="065F6AE25922C3E99EF9307C41A4155E" originalValue="Lourenço">Lourenco</normalizedToken>
|
||||
da Serra
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="40.6" value="-23.927944">
|
||||
23°55
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="’40.6”">'40.6"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1609BCBA4EF3BA51DB3AABBE02179B1B" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="40.6" value="-23.927944">
|
||||
23°55
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2662052AB6408E4165F359F6A839765E" originalValue="’40.6”">'40.6"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.6" value="-46.904335">
|
||||
46°54
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="’15.6”">'15.6"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E6A2B5E02707334BBCC02152229E16C7" degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.6" value="-46.904335">
|
||||
46°54
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3CDA124832CD9A959E5FEEE10EB686B6" originalValue="’15.6”">'15.6"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2017-11">Nov.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="834D91D92FD62ED8EE7E20B2BF7B6F00" value="2017-11">Nov.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>P.W. Engelking</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="997BB7FE76AB9E5F9ED761D4B526B233">P.W. Engelking</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; MNRJ
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-03" collectorName="P. W. Engelking" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.879667" location="Extrema" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.304554" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D8A4A4020D5D47130B88D7C50A455488" collectingDate="2018-03" collectorName="P. W. Engelking" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.879667" location="Extrema" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.304554" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B6FB296DD96629DA359981009256C1BC" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7E6CB1670C211152BE6CFAA76F71C077" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6C2C9AAA02A5BF259D7732E248C62C91" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB0EE0815F355017BBE484659A7E9B64:4A283A96552F2E9C7979AC61884D6269" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.879667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.304554" name="Extrema" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Extrema</location>
|
||||
<location id="4A283A96552F2E9C7979AC61884D6269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB0EE0815F355017BBE484659A7E9B64:4A283A96552F2E9C7979AC61884D6269" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.879667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.304554" name="Extrema" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Extrema</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="46.8" value="-22.879667">
|
||||
22°52
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="’46.8”">'46.8"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F43888C3999D89FFBC26572E54FF3761" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="46.8" value="-22.879667">
|
||||
22°52
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5DC541912882FB58B991D465297195CE" originalValue="’46.8”">'46.8"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.4" value="-46.304554">
|
||||
46°18
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="’16.4”">'16.4"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A3B3994FDA9588664F13C4C575B020BF" degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.4" value="-46.304554">
|
||||
46°18
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C6FE70AD2CC6CB871AD180784E1D0B8B" originalValue="’16.4”">'16.4"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2018-03">Mar.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="40665AA05E2333A6BB0C7E9A7146A67C" value="2018-03">Mar.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>P.W. Engelking</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="70E9E826A4DDD61AB645285BB2C6531D">P.W. Engelking</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; MNRJ
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-04-09" collectorName="M. Fianco, D. N. Barbosa" country="Brazil" county="Sao Joao" latitude="-25.721945" location="Estr. Guaricana" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.008335" municipality="Pinhais" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B69125F2142B3294499AC760DFC6EFB1" collectingDate="2021-04-09" collectorName="M. Fianco, D. N. Barbosa" country="Brazil" county="Sao Joao" latitude="-25.721945" location="Estr. Guaricana" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.008335" municipality="Pinhais" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1080EE96FF923350AFC23CF13EA9C49E" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Parana">Parana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="88DFA9B6D72A2AEA50BD98838422102A" originalValue="Paraná">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="61EBA18B492CDD4FD0363A865F089D92" country="Brazil" name="Parana">Parana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="João">Joao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="BED743A238D3F662C99FD46454DEBD72">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B659BE0744B7C51AD0798F73077897E7" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DEDEF16DAFC5BFF675A9CD2959594776" originalValue="João">Joao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectingCounty>
|
||||
dos
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Pinhais</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D0107CDBA0186B283D1E753D90B3D70E">Pinhais</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB0EE0815F355017BBE484659A7E9B64:0AD86127D4564F98435FB88823EFACAE" country="Brazil" county="Sao Joao" latitude="-25.721945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.008335" municipality="Pinhais" name="Estr. Guaricana" stateProvince="Parana">Estr. Guaricana</location>
|
||||
<location id="0AD86127D4564F98435FB88823EFACAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB0EE0815F355017BBE484659A7E9B64:0AD86127D4564F98435FB88823EFACAE" country="Brazil" county="Sao Joao" latitude="-25.721945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.008335" municipality="Pinhais" name="Estr. Guaricana" stateProvince="Parana">Estr. Guaricana</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-25.721945">
|
||||
25°43
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="’19”">'19"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FB99E3F3150CC48172AE4F27E575BB45" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-25.721945">
|
||||
25°43
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="157FBAA583E316069E393857B5E9E74F" originalValue="’19”">'19"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-49.008335">
|
||||
49°0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="’30”">'30"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F42F5512F84B41323A3396FE2226B72B" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-49.008335">
|
||||
49°0
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4EE2E943E3EAB0897F92B0164029A58C" originalValue="’30”">'30"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2021-04-09">09.Apr.2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="24B55DD0EB666757C20E97C6F0628691" value="2021-04-09">09.Apr.2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>M. Fianco</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="6EC074BF3A71CFA6068BE1DFD29C6146">M. Fianco</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>D.N. Barbosa</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="77F333DFE28D865AE9281B6C71028746">D.N. Barbosa</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; active night collecting; DZUP
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-04-22" collectorName="M. Fianco, A. L. Mott Jr." country="Brazil" latitude="-25.344723" location="Serra da Graciosa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.891113" municipality="Morretes" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="56DADC9B0ED054C02A3F7EFBDEA53054" collectingDate="2021-04-22" collectorName="M. Fianco, A. L. Mott Jr." country="Brazil" latitude="-25.344723" location="Serra da Graciosa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.891113" municipality="Morretes" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="272741C4A285843AB9432591FB8DC66D" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Parana">Parana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DAC276069CA24FD2E1FACFD7D3DD5394" originalValue="Paraná">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A05E6077C45C234F8CA26489D41587CE" country="Brazil" name="Parana">Parana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Morretes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="79ACA570066A56D993BC37411B6F9F66">Morretes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB0EE0815F355017BBE484659A7E9B64:62630DFDEA8C8EF403EF200F603B4FE7" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.344723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.891113" municipality="Morretes" name="Serra da Graciosa" stateProvince="Parana">Serra da Graciosa</location>
|
||||
<location id="62630DFDEA8C8EF403EF200F603B4FE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB0EE0815F355017BBE484659A7E9B64:62630DFDEA8C8EF403EF200F603B4FE7" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.344723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.891113" municipality="Morretes" name="Serra da Graciosa" stateProvince="Parana">Serra da Graciosa</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-25.344723">
|
||||
25°20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="’41”">'41"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD166607E4B064083CAAAF06FFD1CD22" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-25.344723">
|
||||
25°20
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EFD427BD9AB6D7B28524518B0D2687E6" originalValue="’41”">'41"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-48.891113">
|
||||
48°53
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="’28”">'28"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CD3A5FF3CD57FBC952BA24F6F005AAE3" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-48.891113">
|
||||
48°53
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7B2E844F5ED6C4FB0F3043117DE26FC3" originalValue="’28”">'28"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2021-04-22">22.Apr.2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="26E5C9C27C49B89D79537A9F4DD6744E" value="2021-04-22">22.Apr.2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>M. Fianco</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="1504F350AD6C5A938CF9A8DF40688CBA">M. Fianco</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>A.L. Mott Jr.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="2A19ABCCB9B5346B1A51338892C37511">A.L. Mott Jr.</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; active night collecting; DZUP
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-04-08" collectorName="M. Fianco, A. L. Mott Jr., C. C. Borda" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.344723" location="Serra da Graciosa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.891113" municipality="Morretes" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="094CCB5F53BD468C0201229C23B9BDCA" collectingDate="2021-04-08" collectorName="M. Fianco, A. L. Mott Jr., C. C. Borda" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.344723" location="Serra da Graciosa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.891113" municipality="Morretes" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="10B3FFA4184550B87B876C2A1489389B" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9C4966C904FB7D4A00FA0C77F212D5D4" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for preceding;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2021-04-08">08.Apr.2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B7A59E02B422C5E7C738E970E5124A8E" value="2021-04-08">08.Apr.2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>M. Fianco</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="DCB2F34F7E1DB77D2E321A3D27423E24">M. Fianco</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>A.L. Mott Jr.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="C421A8C73813345ED90DF93B587A3D41">A.L. Mott Jr.</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>C.C. Borda</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="DFA6DFC81B3320D1E1707A4E8D063785">C.C. Borda</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; DZUP
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Additional description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="24B38D98A2E44905ABAD6DD69E30828A" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="09565340AB191DC1C1F0329E5C0B2879" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4A42B7C7EAA388E4718844FE9AAF1588" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Additional description.</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<paragraph id="34D41A175524DEC88877FFAA3776865D" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
Body slender, general color green, fastigium of vertex quite long, ovipositor as long as body (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Male; B. Female; C. Ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624099" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">2A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8A56FD8875C1B40F348B80AE5A91BC63" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Male; B. Female; C. Ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624099" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">2A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Head (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="844971500A4BD491FBC73698A284DAAF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) opisthognathous; eye small (smaller than scapus); fastigium of vertex triangular, acuminated, and very long (at least five times longer than scapus), with a row of tiny tubercles on each side; antennae filiform and long, almost twice as long as body. Pronotal disk (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F1AE785942F5E049AADDA0EAF6D3943F" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) without furrows, anterior and posterior borders truncated-in males, posterior border more produced behind, with posterior margin slightly elevated. Lateral lobes of pronotum longer than tall, with an arched and oblique anterior margin, anteroventral angle widely obtuse; ventral margin anterior half slightly concave, posterior half convex; posteroventral angle widely obtuse; humeral sinus inconspicuous. Wings small, tegmina (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4F030F8D86061DDB53828764268769CB" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) marked with black dots, not surpassing third abdominal tergite in females and sixth in males; anal area and surface below CuA reddish; ScP and R almost straight; R branching on apex, branches parallel; M straight, branching near half of tegmen; A1 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CC675C05341B9632A910510B7521080" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) slightly curvate. Stridulatory file 1.7 mm long, bearing 159 teeth. Hind wing (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="12AFC5C4E6EBF5AE544AC52652629E65" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) short, not surpassing tegmina. Prosternum bearing two thin spines near anterolateral margin. Mesosternal lobes almost triangular (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FF9C84D88A0CD1B732EB91A0C3E443C" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with convex anterolateral margins, and almost straight lateral and posterior borders. Metasternal lobes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="135820B0067B1EB11C3460735D38B01C" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3H</figureCitation>
|
||||
) almost triangular, bearing two protuberances anterolaterally; posterolateral margin forming a straight angle. Lateral lobes of metasternum similar to those of mesosternum. Legs with all femora dorsally smooth and all genicular lobes armed with a conspicuous spine; fore femora armed internally and mid femora externally; hind femora on both ventral margins with 14 teeth, increasing in size apically; hind tibia on both dorsal margins armed basally and apically with black spines, ventral spines concolorous. Tenth tergite (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57909CAEB928CB31295D744C0048AF25" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3I</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with hind margin in males and females produced into two conspicuously acuminated lobes. Male cerci (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3J, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2BBC7CC991EC153741EA6986166247F8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3J, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
) robust and blunt, with an inward finger-like projection medially and a ventral mediodistal fold. Phallic complex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male genitalia of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Anterior view; C, D. Posterior view." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624101" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A0AFFFD81FBC2EA9D5B6C623DC9C52E3" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male genitalia of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Anterior view; C, D. Posterior view." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624101" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) bearing two parallel irregular bars comprising the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="titillator’s">titillator's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A6A33A919752685F8D9B0D543933278F" originalValue="titillator’s">titillator's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
sclerites, the only sclerotized appendage of the external face of the phallus. Male subgenital plate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3L</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AF1359DD2CF51D03376EB740FBAA87E1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3L</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with a well-developed medial keel throughout all extension and a V-like sinus on posterior border. Females with long and conical cerci; subgenital plate short (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3M</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9C27834A933C054B77B8AEA6F79915E4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Specific characters of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A, B. Head in lateral (A) and dorsal view (B); C. Pronotum, dorsal view; D, E. Male left (D) and right tegmen (E); F. Posterior wing; G. Stridulatory file (A 1 vein); H. Meso and metabasisternum; I. Tergite X; J, K. male left cercus in ventral (J) and dorsal view (K); L, M. male (L) and female subgenital plate (M). Scale bars: 6 mm (A-C); 7 mm (D-F); 1 mm (G-I, M); 0.5 mm (J, K); 1.5 mm (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3M</figureCitation>
|
||||
), posterior margin produced into two thin lobes separated by U-like sinus; ovipositor very long, as long as body, and nearly straight.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="7C32AC572D3ACA4BFDDD1EFFE753B89E" doi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624100" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D35FB3A27A77FB7217C0FFD8EC11A07" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA1EA162904290FF9499714043072D40" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Specific characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Toledopizia salesopolensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="59DEEA62AA0F4D6EE8BED32B9C8A835A" baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E081B944935893033DB1F7190D0E247" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Toledopizia salesopolensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A, B.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="77D9740BADB2A714C8B2F62B9CEC4178" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A, B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head in lateral (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="00D2A8B11BDFE29E41D57E6ABDEB19CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A</emphasis>
|
||||
) and dorsal view (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3234DE4EBB0DFF84FB253495247425F7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">B</emphasis>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D5870A92B9A70988A1746275E38DCC5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotum, dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">D, E.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="598D38284E2753EC2C18F492E7747CEC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">D, E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male left (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3DEC9F771CCD5CD28FD54524FB855234" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">D</emphasis>
|
||||
) and right tegmen (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8617215508969C7BBCEB396FF7140EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">E</emphasis>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="49929FBBF85F23DFE1EDA8F850E303D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Posterior wing;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F85F5D7A3D46C75662051C344882410" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Stridulatory file (A1 vein);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E323FDA086BE6D2A5C3C2F2EE6C17555" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Meso and metabasisternum;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">I.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EFDC2660899D58747B16928A210CCF1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">I.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tergite X;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">J, K.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6FF7413785D130B8F5C2778846CDBC31" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">J, K.</emphasis>
|
||||
male left cercus in ventral (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="22B5A7F4A5B34542E15132520FF552EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">J</emphasis>
|
||||
) and dorsal view (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">K</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AF257698BF81FA7AD78BA24291D51C1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">K</emphasis>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L, M.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7421D10E5920C054EA79F334E9E9BEF4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L, M.</emphasis>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="94F6567BE107645C86BD7E6673918414" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L</emphasis>
|
||||
) and female subgenital plate (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">M</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1C105C13B6A07C203EF35639D4595D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">M</emphasis>
|
||||
). Scale bars: 6 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="93B6AB22D64F0F6DC66B2FC124842AC7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
); 7 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD8755E2FE8500029B8E40A1E6BDB0DC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">G-I, M</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFF2FB3266A2C633E197AD4E81BC84D5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">G-I, M</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">J, K</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2323176211405C4F923496C618D0EA0F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">J, K</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="84114ADF275F8818CEE7313A249C6459" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624101" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="2C25318CD3829F9BAB9E2D05BCA10D42" doi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624101" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="273165B6B02A033074D16DEF240160B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F04C8F574D0CE131599B661059D15B80" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Toledopizia salesopolensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB071E54F5D91ED4B264F6CE237A0CEA" baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="884D2B39F9B713FEE536F797A1196BFC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Toledopizia salesopolensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A, B.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="58BC1704A30EF77A1898C90E110D5EAD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A, B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Anterior view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">C, D.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="017AD77B9E3B68C7BB68BCBC88C42D51" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">C, D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Posterior view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="chromatic pattern.">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Chromatic pattern.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AC90A8DEE2E49229CA5D9524BBA6753C" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="chromatic pattern.">
|
||||
<paragraph id="74504BE4526B2816FA6F8D2262F30BA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="591B480A7777193ACCC5235CCF40EBCD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Chromatic pattern.</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B2958D756449F4CB3BD629C75EE0971" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
Specimens can be found with two color patterns: green and brownish-yellow (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Male; B. Female; C. Ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624099" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D05CA2D9049643FC97A916DF20A7D186" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Male; B. Female; C. Ovipositor. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624099" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Toledopizia salesopolensis in vivo. A, B. Male on bamboo leaf, green morph; C. Male on leaf, yellow morph." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624102" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BF0E3492720559C0A0513CD8C093CC26" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Toledopizia salesopolensis in vivo. A, B. Male on bamboo leaf, green morph; C. Male on leaf, yellow morph." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624102" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). On both morphotypes, tip of fastigium of vertex blackish; dorsal surface of pronotum and fastigium of vertex slightly darker than surroundings; lateral carinae yellowish in green morph, and light yellow in brownish-yellow morph, brownish near posterior margin in males; tegmina marked with black spots and reddish on the area between CuA and hind margin behind stridulatory area; abdomen lighter than other body parts and dorsally translucent, evidencing the dorsal vessel. In addition, green morphotype has conspicuously yellowish tarsi.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624102" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Toledopizia salesopolensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="D37F94FAE1AB9D9916CB7D529905AB9E" doi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624102" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="00F5E4C86D8ED78506741B208F7AF50A" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="854A3BF37450E94D7E4E7ABEFEC68EC9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1D05E321C3AD4A8720D77035E4DD6B4B" baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42A0E1B3348824246DC30B8349CB33DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Toledopizia salesopolensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in vivo.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A, B.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="994386B77CD2F3DA624C45176E4A4BAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A, B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male on bamboo leaf, green morph;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6995D0212621739B6C20D70A592FE899" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male on leaf, yellow morph.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E29DE33BACD585709FC915681D9F7782" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="03482926C531EC44148A70B3BCF526D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CFFA434859FCC6AC873E0CEAFA0FBE22" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<paragraph id="05E4FCAFD654D9933502F70095328706" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
All individuals sampled seem to have a particular relation to bamboo (see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Toledopizia salesopolensis in vivo. A, B. Male on bamboo leaf, green morph; C. Male on leaf, yellow morph." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624102" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DBF289CAAFC9850D60EBD1F9BF63266C" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Toledopizia salesopolensis in vivo. A, B. Male on bamboo leaf, green morph; C. Male on leaf, yellow morph." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624102" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
, and Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Toledopizia salesopolensis in vivo. A. Nymph feeding on a cockroach; B. Male on a bamboo leaf." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624103" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BBED897DC13E4FE237A8645FAADE50C8" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Toledopizia salesopolensis in vivo. A. Nymph feeding on a cockroach; B. Male on a bamboo leaf." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624103" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
, male resting at bamboo leaves) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamorro-Rengifo & Braun" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDFC1E34E3D9999F427CD7E77C001" authorityName="Chamorro-Rengifo & Braun" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamorro-Rengifo & Braun" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Bambusoideae">Bambusoideae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ED4C2CF5E45B3CAA37ADB5F609B71721" authorityName="Chamorro-Rengifo & Braun" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Bambusoideae">Bambusoideae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Even with several sampling efforts in the Coastal Atlantic Forest, the individuals were only collected in areas with bamboo. We hypothesize that females use the bamboo stalks or roots to oviposit since the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1912" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="tribe" tribe="Copiphorini">Copiphorini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85474EA9F5317BE2FF15DB25AC5195FE" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1912" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="tribe" tribe="Copiphorini">Copiphorini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
generally oviposits in grasses (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamorro-Rengifo & Braun" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5A99B976D1B3335EA1680849653A187C" authorityName="Chamorro-Rengifo & Braun" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Individuals were found resting and feeding in the leaves of grasses, including bamboo, in the field, but males call while in stems inside vegetation. We hypothesize that they go to more open areas to forage, but males could avoid predation with this behavior. The species is omnivorous; individuals were seen feeding on seeds of grasses in the field, but in laboratory conditions, they also fed on insects, using the forelegs to catch the preys (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Toledopizia salesopolensis in vivo. A. Nymph feeding on a cockroach; B. Male on a bamboo leaf." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624103" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="33E1732B4F2453157EDB61061EEE3768" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Toledopizia salesopolensis in vivo. A. Nymph feeding on a cockroach; B. Male on a bamboo leaf." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624103" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624103" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Toledopizia salesopolensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="6F5F91CB9D615971D0819E789CF71025" doi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624103" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F0FE5A0657C14D31657B1CCC8A5BFBB4" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="81D2D0F2BA07CBF4B6A927488FE898A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FE1930AA07AA8E7DDCA204062376DE4F" baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="93DAAC9592A73C164A4C714E18378DCC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Toledopizia salesopolensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in vivo.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C00A6CDA3369D28C9855FBFADBBD1A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Nymph feeding on a cockroach;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DFCF10D8AB43ACF8D93D6996C9E9F51A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male on a bamboo leaf.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="bioacoustics.">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Bioacoustics.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2641B58FDBD06D00F54DA027C5D53CFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="bioacoustics.">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5FF3B3A84A93AC3A67DFDD7BDAE75652" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="09AFEFCCE733DCF8B2F44F15E6C383F8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Bioacoustics.</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F61AA5F271DBFA5928B21BDCE70C53A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
Males stridulate only at night, producing long echeme sequences (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Calling song of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Sonogram of an echeme sequence; B. sonogram of one echeme; C. 2 - D spectrogram, ranging from 5 to 30 kHz, of one echeme; D. spectrogram of an echeme sequence, in linear intensity scale." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624104" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="111E7990F1D255D92DF0492B374C6FED" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Calling song of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Sonogram of an echeme sequence; B. sonogram of one echeme; C. 2 - D spectrogram, ranging from 5 to 30 kHz, of one echeme; D. spectrogram of an echeme sequence, in linear intensity scale." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624104" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with a duration of about 45.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D39C4EEAFA8A02493DECFCA2D5ACA426" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
12.3 min (5-82 min, n = 18). Each echeme (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Calling song of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Sonogram of an echeme sequence; B. sonogram of one echeme; C. 2 - D spectrogram, ranging from 5 to 30 kHz, of one echeme; D. spectrogram of an echeme sequence, in linear intensity scale." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624104" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">7B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DDB31588828C07878FDBC58F1CB32892" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Calling song of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Sonogram of an echeme sequence; B. sonogram of one echeme; C. 2 - D spectrogram, ranging from 5 to 30 kHz, of one echeme; D. spectrogram of an echeme sequence, in linear intensity scale." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624104" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">7B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) is of moderate duration, of about 1.3 s
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1A6AD9F8B9F2025F8A099324C705927E" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.16 (0.8-1.7 s, n = 128), consisting of 22
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B82415C069977CD1E2946F8878621643" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3 syllables (19-29, n = 128) emitted continually, with a duration of 40
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3773CB0C04585EA867B8FB3FE078FB6B" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4 ms (20-49 ms, n = 336) each and a mute interval of 17 ms
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8AF8EE07C94809AF1F3A64DD6133C1C4" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3 (7-38 ms, n = 321). The echemes are separated by a constant mute interval with a duration of 1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C2235E400AE1C7C1CCC0A482A49DE517" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.3 s (0.6-2.7 s, n = 140). The peak frequency is 17.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7BA24B9DAD09F4715F9F6961D125E75C" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.7 kHz (15.5-22.5 kHz, n = 464), and the bandwidth 95% is of 6.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BACCB6E8FB0FD3724FACD8B8DF92EE08" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.5 kHz (4.7-9.4 kHz, n = 464); the total bandwidth ranges from 12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4FA4E200B317C93630CDF7DF15313697" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2 kHz to 25
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="935D48DAA0A112953B567442A51C41B4" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3 kHz (8.4-27 kHz, n = 464) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Calling song of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Sonogram of an echeme sequence; B. sonogram of one echeme; C. 2 - D spectrogram, ranging from 5 to 30 kHz, of one echeme; D. spectrogram of an echeme sequence, in linear intensity scale." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624104" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">7C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A0F3D21BE9DBC2A9EBA2F9254B63851D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Calling song of Toledopizia salesopolensis. A. Sonogram of an echeme sequence; B. sonogram of one echeme; C. 2 - D spectrogram, ranging from 5 to 30 kHz, of one echeme; D. spectrogram of an echeme sequence, in linear intensity scale." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624104" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">7C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The sequence of echemes is produced in a crescendo of intensity that stabilizes after 5 min. The echemes are also in a crescendo of intensity that generally stabilizes after the fourth syllable, but each syllable is produced in a constant intensity. At the field, they call from small to medium-thick branches or stems, in heights ranging from 50 cm to 1.5 m. Additionally, we heard many individuals singing at the same time in chorus behavior.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624104" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="D53ACF7E9094C4E09257E142C3CD620F" doi="10.3897/jor.30.72513.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/624104" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E798A44C4E437FD745759C9CF96E19E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="77046F35404451F0268425B021EC14FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
Calling song of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Toledopizia salesopolensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DCE61DE825FF0270A68CC75B45293339" baseAuthorityName="Piza" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Poaceae" genus="Toledopizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Toledopizia salesopolensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="25ACF448DE3BA2D8B06D8BF7648DC847" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Toledopizia salesopolensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0DAF3D66831DD9AF88511BDAAD22243F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Sonogram of an echeme sequence;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="150ABC318174F435F813ACB71534D241" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
sonogram of one echeme;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="49A9F983D7DF6C2BFD63E04509A30317" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
2-D spectrogram, ranging from 5 to 30 kHz, of one echeme;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E12578DDAFC4B0E8EC522616A1BD1B29" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
spectrogram of an echeme sequence, in linear intensity scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EBE57E82E7FE11E57FA52A847405C10D" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="52CF5EB63D1FD293BCB722C10DB229CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="66DA515416DDB4E4FBC817A383835AB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Males</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2725EEE05512E923A17669D56B736E02" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9472612092FBD8D02C5FC32C2F2CA29E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Males</emphasis>
|
||||
: BL: 25.0-29.1; TL: 9.0-10.8; FL: 5.3-8.0; HW: 4.0-4.7; PL: 7-9; LLPL: 5.6-8.0; LLPH: 3.5-4.5; FiiiL: 14.1-18.0; TiiiL: 14.7-18.0; SPL: 2.7-3.5; CL: 1.5-2.5; SFL: 2; TN: 159.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Females</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A32A9EDEBBC2719DD83F8A570F48E2BF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Females</emphasis>
|
||||
: BL: 30.0-35.1; TL: 8.0-8.4; FL: 6.2-8.0; HW: 5-6; PL: 6.9-8.0; LLPL: 6; LLPH: 3.8-4.0; FiiiL: 19.5-19.7; TiiiL: 19-21; SPL: 1.4-1.5; CL: 2; OL: 38.0-40.2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,552 +1,552 @@
|
|||
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<mods:identifier id="495213A6E6867E1CFE1E3547DEB2761B" type="Pensoft-UUID">8AFD76C2A31254C18936E01F50F5EB78</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223215" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6B99BCC0-B4BC-4865-8E19-7AF5E7591989" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB1774B1D8955AA8B4E18F1C69286DBE" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http:/zoobank.org/6B99BCC0-B4BC-4865-8E19-7AF5E7591989" authority="Zonstein & Marusik, 2020" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo" status="sp. nov.">Diaphorocellus isalo</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. n (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. n. (E-H). A, E male, dorsal B, F male, lateral C, H female, lateral D, G female, dorsal. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377753" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prosoma, dorsal of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Prosoma, ventral of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377755" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 3A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-C) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (D-F). A, D entire palp, prolateral B, E terminal part, prolateral C, F terminal part, ventro-retrolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Sc brush of thick setae on cymbium; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 4A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. SEM micrograph of the male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C entire palp, ventral B, C terminal part, prolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Em embolus; Pa prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Ta tegular apophysis; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Te tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 5A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. SEM micrograph of the male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (B-C). A, C anterior B ventro-retrolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Pa prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Tr retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female copulatory organs of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (E-F). A, D, E endogyne, ventral B-C epigastral scutum and anterior part of postgaster, ventral E - entire epigastral scutum and terminal part of postgaster showing 4 pairs of postgastral sclerites F epigastral sclerite and part of postgaster, postero-lateral, showing atrium and corresponding postgastral stopper. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ft fine threads; Gg grape-shaped glands; Ls longitudinal sclerites; Ms median sclerites; Pp postgastral plug; Re receptacle; Rs membranous cylindrical sac of receptacle; Sb sclerotised base. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 7A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Anterior part of abdomen of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (B). A entire scutum, antero-lateral, showing large book-lungs (Bl) and round structures (Rs) B epigastral scutum and part of postgaster, postero-ventral. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ls longitudinal sclerite; Ms median sclerite; Pr ridges on the petiolar tube; Rr round rear structure. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377760" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Records of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (square) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (circle)." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="EB1774B1D8955AA8B4E18F1C69286DBE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223215" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6B99BCC0-B4BC-4865-8E19-7AF5E7591989" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB1774B1D8955AA8B4E18F1C69286DBE" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Palpimanidae" scope_order="Araneae" scope_subFamily="Chediminae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="234E9963A89FDEEE77A8F841646F853F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BD2C2B0FD617787FA47320D12DFAF046" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4D74E163DE11BA46AFB23442A10D8954" ID-CoL="98YWP" LSID="http:/zoobank.org/6B99BCC0-B4BC-4865-8E19-7AF5E7591989" authority="Zonstein & Marusik, 2020" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo" status="sp. nov.">Diaphorocellus isalo</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4B86F68DE544873C1755EB1832233241" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5DE0209690080F67AA1A4920A2EE2FC6" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. n (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. n. (E-H). A, E male, dorsal B, F male, lateral C, H female, lateral D, G female, dorsal. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377753" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6630872E97154D991A70185A8D6A7CD2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prosoma, dorsal of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="52D3B94575928886E637C87CA7EBAD5D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Prosoma, ventral of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377755" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 3A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D8E6DF034126520E6961346214320AED" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-C) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (D-F). A, D entire palp, prolateral B, E terminal part, prolateral C, F terminal part, ventro-retrolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Sc brush of thick setae on cymbium; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 4A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="662CE0669D197E631E78CA13F98D5A9F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. SEM micrograph of the male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C entire palp, ventral B, C terminal part, prolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Em embolus; Pa prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Ta tegular apophysis; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Te tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 5A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C1AEA85BB13B425C039AF1A25250849B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. SEM micrograph of the male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (B-C). A, C anterior B ventro-retrolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Pa prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Tr retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509471C444494AA8BE6EAEFA06952E0F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female copulatory organs of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (E-F). A, D, E endogyne, ventral B-C epigastral scutum and anterior part of postgaster, ventral E - entire epigastral scutum and terminal part of postgaster showing 4 pairs of postgastral sclerites F epigastral sclerite and part of postgaster, postero-lateral, showing atrium and corresponding postgastral stopper. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ft fine threads; Gg grape-shaped glands; Ls longitudinal sclerites; Ms median sclerites; Pp postgastral plug; Re receptacle; Rs membranous cylindrical sac of receptacle; Sb sclerotised base. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 7A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="70D0734F8FE476A019EF161E084A8445" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Anterior part of abdomen of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (B). A entire scutum, antero-lateral, showing large book-lungs (Bl) and round structures (Rs) B epigastral scutum and part of postgaster, postero-ventral. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ls longitudinal sclerite; Ms median sclerite; Pr ridges on the petiolar tube; Rr round rear structure. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377760" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1FA54E1F6243A2E44113EC69C7110C7C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Records of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (square) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (circle)." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific name is a toponym referring to the type locality, Isalo.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2E2F5A88A83B9917A9B3BCD0FC7C498C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A5E4D78884ACB53FB2CB83D83906D82" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3F20B848CDBBFB305CA1F67EA8AD1ABA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific name is a toponym referring to the type locality, Isalo.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F29D940981114D7A7EEA0F6421446D25" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
|
||||
<paragraph id="55C86099314794EF667B8F05A4F621C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CA45EF79FAACF9B71D97B46F403B781" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D30015BE3644EBAF5979FC1BF121D1E8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
♂, and paratype ♀ from Madagascar, Fianarantsoa Province, Isalo,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.633333">22°38'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9734296966B8C55E14B3CADCBF315302" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.633333">22°38'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="45.35">45°21'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3D271B5C0A0CC0B95C119C91E097EA74" degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="45.35">45°21'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 20.iii.1994, A. Pauly (RMCA ARA 201275).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E203ED21B3AE16E1C774B6488E89D1D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C2DA908EF6AE8BDADDE89EA193532E56" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0D73C949EEA01ABD4ECD5C7DAFCB44AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The holotype male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="93F40AF0D5D380AC6A5E590F965365CE" lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28CCAC6209CEE9BD9688DDC200BDFDDC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. can be distinguished from the males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC81DC3EC5CA2785DD2F0C6C3F4CAEA4" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80E92EF7DC7744FB4676CFC93D8780F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. by its larger size (CL 2.25 vs. 2.0), by presence of the cymbial spines vs. absence, and by the tapering prolateral arm of the tegular apophysis vs. widened arm. Females of these two species clearly differ in the shape of the membranous sacs of the endogyne: small globular in
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38F40790E07CF0CED28AB6A14B38ED06" lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D966C738F00CA21CCC87E927B85F3D51" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. vs. large subconical in
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CD87D4E1B80F119E99EB7CC4DFDA1F8C" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F88FC75B0C13C8DFDE0F2A376806D25E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A1D796ED4E2089A5D7DC13316118033" lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="260AC4AA4B3956253104BE444A3A5E2A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. the PME almost touch each other, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AFED10781F968CD2B0E79EF5C1FE46D3" lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5454A90D8F0E51868A8C5BB4119C9286" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. these eyes are slightly distant from each other (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prosoma, dorsal of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EB2C5197FCCC97F07E95012F6C8DEF43" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prosoma, dorsal of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
cf. Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prosoma, dorsal of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2C-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D838C1197409F196F125622AF425309E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prosoma, dorsal of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2C-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ACE1EEF8D32165780178D48A4D0ED220" lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A87E341F0AD05901DA2FBF20DA763C89" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. biplagiatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="biplagiatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. biplagiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E35FDCD5C1B7E16B249B231BFD90BBA7" lsidName="D. biplagiatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="biplagiatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="72A2ED05C6F9B1B0E4965165A86A3479" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. biplagiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by possessing a finely spotted dorsal abdominal pattern, as well as by lacking very long retrolateral setae of the male palp, by having a short palpal femur (length/width ratio 2.3 vs. 3.2) and by presence of the membranous sacs in the endogyne (vs. absent). Other diagnostic characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D195674B3E295C5CA7FD82D538096AE3" lsidName="D. isalo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E29054C9F587D01BE3BBC69902956317" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. are noted in the Discussion.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EC29B6B9BBE87584C24641AFD2A148F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="930DA91DA856070A58399B99633215C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9C5B1366BDBC42BD26F3934B5C83FD4A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F5B37683305653B85E369287A348100" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="97F2539DABF92C14CE18E7FB4A58AC82" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
RMCA ARA 201275 (holotype).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="65D9E7CF6C4A9FAB1CCB471B409F272B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3B7830EF66218E28F18ADBBEC4EED45" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
: as in Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. n (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. n. (E-H). A, E male, dorsal B, F male, lateral C, H female, lateral D, G female, dorsal. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377753" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAB1CB7D3CA94F2F7064467FE1F76CE2" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. n (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. n. (E-H). A, E male, dorsal B, F male, lateral C, H female, lateral D, G female, dorsal. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377753" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour in alcohol</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="330937B9E24974F8B557CDDB63FF4FDB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour in alcohol</emphasis>
|
||||
: carapace, chelicerae and dorsal abdominal scutum dark carmine brown; legs I intense reddish orange; palps and legs II-IV light to medium yellowish orange; sternum, labium, maxillae and ventral abdominal scutum reddish brown; abdomen dorsally dark brown with numerous light yellowish brown spots, ventrally uniformly medium yellowish brown.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="26C860ECE6B88947C566A8CF576131B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
: TL 4.50, CL 2.10, CW 1.45, CH 0.95, CyL 0.29, Femur I L/W 1.88 (1.50/0.80).
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="47A9EBD37D7E0F380553DCF69C50DD59" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
: with rather coarse granulations (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prosoma, dorsal of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3DAEC63EC2014CBBCD29B60E749173FB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prosoma, dorsal of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6012DDDE6D5F0B7B748280643BB90B6E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
: AME 0.14, ALE 0.09, PME 0.13, PLE 0.07, AME-AME 0.04, AME-ALE 0.07, PLE-PME 0.14, PME-PME 0.01.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377753" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="2D476BFDEB1864D3CCE94E1CF1EF71B9" doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377753" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE958458B2859811E84082CE57A9E7DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A94787A3CDE946D9895A8B2CBCEF6E3C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="701E1B91DF4312C3516847C5F76B98E8" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="89301F6F7DF7BD1DB586AC0BC1EDCDBF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="32F2F16EE04656B11FCB604B46A30022" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1571E8884C44286E426988B15DA9427A" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="378FDE0290B468F5831869DAC7FEB2E2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E-H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA9BF24587501E78C705669D84BEC992" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E-H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D117A600D4861EAF76C96DEB49372C40" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, E</emphasis>
|
||||
male, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F07215256C4476A2F630D8BA596EDC78" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, F</emphasis>
|
||||
male, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B767AE0DAAC49328789D70B59D32DFCA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, H</emphasis>
|
||||
female, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D, G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69A8DC7111C46BB450B30FE85AAEA27B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D, G</emphasis>
|
||||
female, dorsal. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="1972CB61635575119B9194A91919AAF8" doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DA7C4B1CA32B52EA8D9367F9200F1290" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="57DDE820F60C4830A813D201B1BFD647" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Prosoma, dorsal of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="335164E6586878EB566437820288F6F8" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B2065965E77212FAF0C491D4A91CC5CF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E11EA70F6BF9EAE7D94EB59BBB42146F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-B</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E03A027EF563CCE8CB833A15A3681C1B" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="55511F91E0F2BAA3950A0F95893644F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4ABB1B08F0C348C1EF11E8CFE9CB9241" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D0B76A840C729DDF4F5B355D4A8115CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
male
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7014F2582E2EBA7A2244E193AA3148A6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377755" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="E7BE4C7106DA40520A59B18934F903E7" doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377755" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="23CADE4DE1301D9E444A55D31BFE1956" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF63062FA6D82F644A758C1C141569C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Prosoma, ventral of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3D7449AB13CA4E30E70226A4C154D888" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2459B8D5C183E97C6C55A273B5042DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C5D3E220B512ECEA7E7DE36CE17A5EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-B</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9AB674340E8332542C34C37D372F9802" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="576414E5DF1862A6126572E81A2323D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8272269353727148B3905840F8BC101C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DC7A2F39504BD0741447D85E18F66B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
male
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B16AB458D9E9BBCC572ABB6ED73FF16" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="17BD89175F79BBC017FE23F0E228F7D5" doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C6E11DB778FB0DD9E9324E3B910CE4D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C8F9682122DEFE6C8B673FC87F8FFA7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male palp of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="59C214682AF21B4195FBC6450500E421" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F225E154ADD2602C04F672F9773C9FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="73ACC9EF512DF02CC242D7CE8A640EDD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D031DE9887288ECB75561FB9400D9DD" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="565A5CF3C6CA8F225FC8044997EB6FBA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FBC9E0EDD752C8AA9AC937A8AFF27E89" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="695A16969D8FD90F59ED6B350EC7FE82" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, D</emphasis>
|
||||
entire palp, prolateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="97AEDEBDCC001F2DA503C026F627223B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, E</emphasis>
|
||||
terminal part, prolateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="34E9AFCABB3FAC1C363E5233EA8EEF48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, F</emphasis>
|
||||
terminal part, ventro-retrolateral. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cs</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="75DA1113156DBAC4D2A60B1BB33C7172" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cs</emphasis>
|
||||
cymbial spines;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sc</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C203946B8CB5839D5ACA9556E75AFE36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sc</emphasis>
|
||||
brush of thick setae on cymbium;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tc</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="16B122C7CB14329744AB86BAB47A1B10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tc</emphasis>
|
||||
comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Copulatory organs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D77BB690E43545B2EA6ABC3FB166DCC1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5EF1A55B2856143239931B584A526310" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Copulatory organs.</emphasis>
|
||||
Palp as shown in Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-C) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (D-F). A, D entire palp, prolateral B, E terminal part, prolateral C, F terminal part, ventro-retrolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Sc brush of thick setae on cymbium; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="86694A1F557B9F79370C507615D649BB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-C) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (D-F). A, D entire palp, prolateral B, E terminal part, prolateral C, F terminal part, ventro-retrolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Sc brush of thick setae on cymbium; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. SEM micrograph of the male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C entire palp, ventral B, C terminal part, prolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Em embolus; Pa prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Ta tegular apophysis; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Te tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="880B3830CA7D17EE7C0DADB62C548492" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. SEM micrograph of the male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C entire palp, ventral B, C terminal part, prolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Em embolus; Pa prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Ta tegular apophysis; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Te tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5A-B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. SEM micrograph of the male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (B-C). A, C anterior B ventro-retrolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Pa prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Tr retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="12AA1E7D8DA5B17F4898FFD06DB42200" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. SEM micrograph of the male palp of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (B-C). A, C anterior B ventro-retrolateral. Abbreviations: Cs cymbial spines; Pa prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Tc comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis; Tr retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Femur 2.6 times longer than wide, 1.2 times longer than cymbium; patella globular, thinner than femur; tibia swollen, as long as wide, 1.4 times wider than femur. Cymbium antero-retrolaterally with tight bunch of strong spines, retrolaterally with dense brush of thick setae. Bulb globular, partly embedded into tibia, with two long (longer than tegulum) extensions: tegular apophysis and embolus. Tegular apophysis with two arms, pro- and retrolateral; prolateral arm with kind of comb on inner side; both arms bent on tip. Embolus located prolaterally, flat and long, almost as long as tegular apophysis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="3A6404F3CBCCFA052F1D62C70FDC3838" doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="230329F3AEDF7CA908610ABF7B7EDC6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6DE893A422507D7219F81BF43F82957" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
SEM micrograph of the male palp of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C381D95611B866E54F90B2041F316EB4" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A58BD8C2EB419A1779444BCD4AC6E0AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4536BE64932D573B8911DF974C29D29" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-B</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C8E7985D32594A4C1DAEB8D1E168E989" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C4F434D9EAAF7CDB964EDD72D60B1FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9B441006CE18280BCF2899063EC28F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="281F0CB859918A726655A3B44875826D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
entire palp, ventral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DEF829A8F097F79F6F77C78AC2200CD5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, C</emphasis>
|
||||
terminal part, prolateral. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cs</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B17AB583E014B7B07BCBFB03611AAA4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cs</emphasis>
|
||||
cymbial spines;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Em</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F4BB5FB8A27197DC236C6D7C60289A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Em</emphasis>
|
||||
embolus;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pa</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5AF814EDA529DD306BD1CF1345B315C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pa</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral arm of tegular apophysis;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7B23C78B9DA0DB206E8514DD3EDD2C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ta</emphasis>
|
||||
tegular apophysis;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tc</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="494ABB854A8765C7487AE8C16C130D5E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tc</emphasis>
|
||||
comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Te</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FF79E3BF12AB4B1B72202517479EB1B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Te</emphasis>
|
||||
tegulum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="DB3052A6B470F02626328496A71D47DE" doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2960F60D1B90094D790BFFC8DCDCA1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E83516E0DBB450C9E43C8AE1D1A30752" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
SEM micrograph of the male palp of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4753572EB43E4773BAD38DF89CB5BB3" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6D6E937C8BC6C9995B4F5475F38583F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="712FA1E86C174A575B0214524F9A4772" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="758B47232336C4B32FBCE66C3CBAEE26" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6BB936986F4B2A32277B0E29DE482560" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6AD3E6BCBA900FCC393DA7D0EFC9909A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-C</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="022F4305BDBB191BCECA28485896730B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
anterior
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="583FEAEF061FADFFDAE1352F84481C00" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
ventro-retrolateral. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cs</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="92F21D27399D42C37F2A548E5327B089" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cs</emphasis>
|
||||
cymbial spines;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pa</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E6663ED9EB013F4625F1325780AB004" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pa</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral arm of tegular apophysis;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tc</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD07A1812AC292B431750B99817A71EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tc</emphasis>
|
||||
comb of prolateral arm of tegular apophysis;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tr</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C03953740F6AF1BB1A164377E1685C32" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tr</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leg measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="97461D97688F99E3C560F17673ACEC57" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="067D3CA52BB28E5FA1CF03B3259FC36D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leg measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
: male RMCA ARA 201275 (female RMCA ARA 201275 in brackets):
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<table inLine="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Femur</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64B6B7DD7EE5F1E85BD327B98B7E6191" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<table id="D1A7082B2C2FEF8F3C7DA98F626E2354" inLine="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<tr id="00B8831662827D1D4F479134B49440C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td id="7F27EBF207ACEC1B8B47E82B4846F8D5" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="261A8D6C748FBD4CEAC8828C5C32A656" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78D2904B4D228AE57B42CEE5704BEFD0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Femur</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Patella</emphasis>
|
||||
<td id="43844D70507806F777A532730013E213" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E90733B29554DF470B123ACC6ADF4204" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Patella</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tibia</emphasis>
|
||||
<td id="85E3FC954A364689DF54C4EA90D6AF1F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="497C479795EAC8E2F0D5A3EC4FBB801C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tibia</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metatarsus</emphasis>
|
||||
<td id="0A46232F13D632C9CA3A75388D003882" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="063121B5CD8B5A98B9E69AF504A8D305" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metatarsus</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tarsus</emphasis>
|
||||
<td id="F4CB57D2815C8E7ACBFCC8FAA6ECE20C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0CBB092A7BF6417953B82BA4E8C3B4B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tarsus</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Total</emphasis>
|
||||
<td id="6294D764494A53D69720F3340DA34443" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1323FEC30736FC02C076F9AC1B2CAA96" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Total</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Palp</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.53 (0.63)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.16 (0.27)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.34 (0.35)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.44 (0.42)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.47 (1.67)</td>
|
||||
<tr id="FFBF8AE932C7E6CE90EA4C48D9974869" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td id="7F3875855F009EAE70659D08FE0C8E54" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Palp</td>
|
||||
<td id="4A624FFD6273AB2B5E8403EB5E439196" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.53 (0.63)</td>
|
||||
<td id="1770705C2F3222DEF90B02CBD70C3285" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.16 (0.27)</td>
|
||||
<td id="CB889905B6D09B834467720761AC9FE7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.34 (0.35)</td>
|
||||
<td id="E64ABA09F2797D142317D75BAE246FAC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF37BA126561BDF47102AB997ACA5ABF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.44 (0.42)</td>
|
||||
<td id="F9302C413616F78388143F29CBDAE6ED" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.47 (1.67)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">I</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.50 (1.63)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.05 (1.25)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.93 (1.05)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.33 (0.40)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.43 (0.45)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">4.24 (4.78)</td>
|
||||
<tr id="6477777C495F93C68BB2407A17D4EF1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td id="E3E73AFD9FCD8DED38D762D377DC0747" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">I</td>
|
||||
<td id="AE5CAB2C9519E0D420EF4723ED6B2F01" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.50 (1.63)</td>
|
||||
<td id="3174390386F447E025B993C6D900226D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.05 (1.25)</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF1A159DD6F367CCC4CC1B60CFB0DEF6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.93 (1.05)</td>
|
||||
<td id="2B970A9D31A6CE3D41900E4517AD9E2C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.33 (0.40)</td>
|
||||
<td id="F612AF918312784404AF74FD363C9E97" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.43 (0.45)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A1B73B89071DB917986C9DF423A08F65" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">4.24 (4.78)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">II</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.05 (1.25)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.63 (0.63)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.70 (0.88)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.50 (0.58)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.38 (0.40)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">3.26 (3.74)</td>
|
||||
<tr id="59F0117872A06BA68151BB5DEBF9593C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td id="9865AD1D482C52E7D31EA9CABE1B4BA0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">II</td>
|
||||
<td id="27C0C58E09BE6DEACA05BB13ABE16BB1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.05 (1.25)</td>
|
||||
<td id="0A51519B1EE2CE14E07B6C81A976BE2D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.63 (0.63)</td>
|
||||
<td id="B01599A8F5132F25D2412262ABA2EC04" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.70 (0.88)</td>
|
||||
<td id="23D1A9BA164929CABD675E701F138DDE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.50 (0.58)</td>
|
||||
<td id="5B2745BFB0055AF21A6869B75526C068" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.38 (0.40)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A1E6F96A4B54432B94A515E2ECBA6050" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">3.26 (3.74)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">III</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.90 (1.00)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.50 (0.58)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.65 (0.70)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.55 (0.63)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.38 (0.35)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2.98 (3.26)</td>
|
||||
<tr id="2CFDFC1F4492F2AAE4DB0D19AFFC722C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td id="3DC468C0E7E7CFD4AF6622DDDA50C7D0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">III</td>
|
||||
<td id="E295B85CF5CDE76D10513B883BA8E9C1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.90 (1.00)</td>
|
||||
<td id="4DDE861FB90A3EB0EFA5AB5C3901A8C8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.50 (0.58)</td>
|
||||
<td id="F11B61EDC6019107706A61513BD680DA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.65 (0.70)</td>
|
||||
<td id="057CDE94F139BC24CD3ECCFFBCBB23CD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.55 (0.63)</td>
|
||||
<td id="F01517820978DEA4BD90325BB771179E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.38 (0.35)</td>
|
||||
<td id="FBCFA16067E0D68F0ECD092E01215135" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2.98 (3.26)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">IV</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.25 (1.50)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.70 (0.88)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.00 (1.25)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.88 (1.05)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.45 (0.43)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">4.28 (5.11)</td>
|
||||
<tr id="379D380C76E25E5775171963AB9F19ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<td id="E38883C0E6F6801DB75140B05AD05B4D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">IV</td>
|
||||
<td id="BBA0FE7A66687878429E312A339FA1BC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.25 (1.50)</td>
|
||||
<td id="9BF759DD57BA6AEBE19203B9D615C418" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.70 (0.88)</td>
|
||||
<td id="6D18C52830587BD5CBBC2C9FA68A237F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.00 (1.25)</td>
|
||||
<td id="04AF19FCDF9EFC85824C3B6683FDE3A9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.88 (1.05)</td>
|
||||
<td id="AA544606DC8057B8F6EBD2F7EC0051AE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.45 (0.43)</td>
|
||||
<td id="3CA83ED83E4755B34A1E71B176D7EC0F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">4.28 (5.11)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="873C6C6E932720BB06B8F4B888AD245A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="35EBBE38FDBD2B9D203C3CD90F06FFD2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
RMCA ARA 201275 (paratype).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C6BD08B145BE6F3FEEE5933E794A280B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D861D4E1CB8581A23BC90298626C576" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
: as in Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. n (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. n. (E-H). A, E male, dorsal B, F male, lateral C, H female, lateral D, G female, dorsal. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377753" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1C-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A155C7A5632D0039BAA00CAE7F63370A" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. n (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. n. (E-H). A, E male, dorsal B, F male, lateral C, H female, lateral D, G female, dorsal. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377753" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1C-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour in alcohol</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="597B3201064A7185C6DCB85354EF615F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour in alcohol</emphasis>
|
||||
: as in male, but legs II-IV and abdomen paler.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB0B4E6E54AAE7E83D36562C0C1AE48F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
: TL 6.50, CL 2.25, CW 1.55, CH 0.85, CyL 0.31, Femur I L/W 1.85 (1.63/0.88).
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2F1704DE51AB3B08EA4C1A3073C986F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
: longer, with less coarse granulations than in male (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prosoma, dorsal of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EC1AF3C1ED53D9DF7D7A5D2303AAB0A0" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prosoma, dorsal of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377754" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="34932FE901DADF8AFD27AE5ED9526D35" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
: AME 0.12, ALE 0.07, PLE 0.07, PME 0.13, AME-AME 0.04, AME-ALE 0.07, PME-PLE 0.14, PME-PME 0.01. Epigastral scutum entire (fused dorsally), with a pair of round plaque-like structures dorsally, book lung operculum large, extends above petiolar orifice.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Copulatory organs</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="50D4C8465EA0F6A51CCBF713519A59E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="20AAF0CA860673CAF541CC75BD7EA301" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Copulatory organs</emphasis>
|
||||
: as in Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Prosoma, ventral of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377755" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="356D5F5F3A680DDB53620AB34CEAF4A9" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Prosoma, ventral of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-B) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (C-D). A, C male B, D female. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377755" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female copulatory organs of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (E-F). A, D, E endogyne, ventral B-C epigastral scutum and anterior part of postgaster, ventral E - entire epigastral scutum and terminal part of postgaster showing 4 pairs of postgastral sclerites F epigastral sclerite and part of postgaster, postero-lateral, showing atrium and corresponding postgastral stopper. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ft fine threads; Gg grape-shaped glands; Ls longitudinal sclerites; Ms median sclerites; Pp postgastral plug; Re receptacle; Rs membranous cylindrical sac of receptacle; Sb sclerotised base. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BD7E74ED9456E99D5FA605358BD6AE03" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female copulatory organs of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (E-F). A, D, E endogyne, ventral B-C epigastral scutum and anterior part of postgaster, ventral E - entire epigastral scutum and terminal part of postgaster showing 4 pairs of postgastral sclerites F epigastral sclerite and part of postgaster, postero-lateral, showing atrium and corresponding postgastral stopper. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ft fine threads; Gg grape-shaped glands; Ls longitudinal sclerites; Ms median sclerites; Pp postgastral plug; Re receptacle; Rs membranous cylindrical sac of receptacle; Sb sclerotised base. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Anterior part of abdomen of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (B). A entire scutum, antero-lateral, showing large book-lungs (Bl) and round structures (Rs) B epigastral scutum and part of postgaster, postero-ventral. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ls longitudinal sclerite; Ms median sclerite; Pr ridges on the petiolar tube; Rr round rear structure. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377760" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5389F2B3E0ADCA1D45E7F81D3ADEF5D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Anterior part of abdomen of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (B). A entire scutum, antero-lateral, showing large book-lungs (Bl) and round structures (Rs) B epigastral scutum and part of postgaster, postero-ventral. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ls longitudinal sclerite; Ms median sclerite; Pr ridges on the petiolar tube; Rr round rear structure. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377760" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Epigastral plate in intact specimen accompanied by 2 pairs of sclerites lying on postgastrum (posterior from epigastral furrow): two small dot-like median sclerites and pair of longitudinal sclerites. Endogyne formed by pair of complex receptacles. Receptacle (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Re</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="51C013CAAADDA4176C31CDF8F1EA2F83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Re</emphasis>
|
||||
) consists of complex sclerotised base and transparent, membranous cylindric sac (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female copulatory organs of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (E-F). A, D, E endogyne, ventral B-C epigastral scutum and anterior part of postgaster, ventral E - entire epigastral scutum and terminal part of postgaster showing 4 pairs of postgastral sclerites F epigastral sclerite and part of postgaster, postero-lateral, showing atrium and corresponding postgastral stopper. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ft fine threads; Gg grape-shaped glands; Ls longitudinal sclerites; Ms median sclerites; Pp postgastral plug; Re receptacle; Rs membranous cylindrical sac of receptacle; Sb sclerotised base. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7677CCB477B80560129778C9BF0D91BC" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female copulatory organs of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (E-F). A, D, E endogyne, ventral B-C epigastral scutum and anterior part of postgaster, ventral E - entire epigastral scutum and terminal part of postgaster showing 4 pairs of postgastral sclerites F epigastral sclerite and part of postgaster, postero-lateral, showing atrium and corresponding postgastral stopper. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ft fine threads; Gg grape-shaped glands; Ls longitudinal sclerites; Ms median sclerites; Pp postgastral plug; Re receptacle; Rs membranous cylindrical sac of receptacle; Sb sclerotised base. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each receptacle accompanied by brushes of fine threads and 3 grape-shaped glands attached to receptacles by long thread-like stems.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="2BA6495696E6BDD99F38A12490A2C380" doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A9F11C81FFC5EF83087ADECAE34D2B29" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FFD65BBFC9AFAD8464AF13F78C0C625E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female copulatory organs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DCEB1A4DA4BD8B0A9FAC1F9B060682B9" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C34CB65C78E2709A9B138B637A3F27A8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECD8AF68981E0ECE6599BDBEBD4C5731" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B59F78EBC45856977B286D6176DF6A88" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="94EFD176E8E28168FA7DF0955673566F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B2E18EB866C6990CBB57E01F8CABDAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E-F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F19DE3F7479F0790B9C68E72B4DEDEC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
endogyne, ventral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D7CF0A27D7336C37352432E458E357" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-C</emphasis>
|
||||
epigastral scutum and anterior part of postgaster, ventral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CC8F176FB23F049113BB5E42C9AEC50" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
- entire epigastral scutum and terminal part of postgaster showing 4 pairs of postgastral sclerites
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3BF2CACC4A38791E4FB736FD1A63C74" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
epigastral sclerite and part of postgaster, postero-lateral, showing atrium and corresponding postgastral stopper. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">At</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F870819EA63B2ADD68E076FB9FF1E7C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">At</emphasis>
|
||||
atrium;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bl</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F44D8CB5E3E28C5C32307782F597ACF6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bl</emphasis>
|
||||
book lung operculum;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ft</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4D27137749F2C78157CC860C30B8BBD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ft</emphasis>
|
||||
fine threads;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gg</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8ECD0C1719685CEC8923B49D7DA9BF5C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gg</emphasis>
|
||||
grape-shaped glands;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ls</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6C87D86F86C22918121AFC328CC42B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ls</emphasis>
|
||||
longitudinal sclerites;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ms</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5904F7C04990308C13C8697ACC4BE7D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ms</emphasis>
|
||||
median sclerites;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pp</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="97C548F2B71630A3D7338C53E97C5AED" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pp</emphasis>
|
||||
postgastral plug;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Re</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7ACDC530B3B06DEF4F80D365C2201C90" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Re</emphasis>
|
||||
receptacle;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rs</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="27500CD72D90C02BF62E2DAA8EDC9E48" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rs</emphasis>
|
||||
membranous cylindrical sac of receptacle;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sb</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2BB8AACFB42447435B20D94815212FE1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sb</emphasis>
|
||||
sclerotised base. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377760" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="17AD2CEB6F0BBC12183BC2A1F6A399CA" doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377760" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2706AD925C8D2009A02DBC2B669B5A4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A2225C12DE8F02E233EB7D89C2D261A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
Anterior part of abdomen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="21827DB34430169CF26E9294BB07F2A4" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73953479D49C1DFE78B5DF7189439D5C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CFEEA316B2B162484C330C40BD7B827A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B54D8B87AA475874CE629F79B2717FCC" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C9CBCA9F18E04192E41AC1DF2AB27B6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE255A8EB4DD1C28A95005E5CF25B015" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E80C7F9B8DD84E8F6D17F81A19199D91" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
entire scutum, antero-lateral, showing large book-lungs (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bl</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B2612085AD520DDDFE5472958B342BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bl</emphasis>
|
||||
) and round structures (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rs</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F3C69019D5358186961D335ED37F1B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rs</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="874BC9481C3B5B6DB6B19945CB2571CD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
epigastral scutum and part of postgaster, postero-ventral. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">At</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D0A88501FE2B938D05D080DD0C97445" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">At</emphasis>
|
||||
atrium;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bl</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E156F407A1AF023D242D873B63821096" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bl</emphasis>
|
||||
book lung operculum;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ls</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1D1BBD5B215B3A678AAEC74C299B0EC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ls</emphasis>
|
||||
longitudinal sclerite;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ms</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E08ADE962DF3A1AB1FF9147876D0E424" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ms</emphasis>
|
||||
median sclerite;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pr</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE8410A03A92F5F2E84179F948110009" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pr</emphasis>
|
||||
ridges on the petiolar tube;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rr</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="065C241DE5C25E0637D26F352CD05BCC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rr</emphasis>
|
||||
round rear structure. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A8803D3EB5DE77877BB0925EB90F2FF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="76A1831AEBBCE0D98F4F3046AD24D653" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="905C8D35B6BB96820C918C0166993963" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Following maceration of the epigastral scutum, two additional pairs of dot-like sclerites were revealed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female copulatory organs of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (E-F). A, D, E endogyne, ventral B-C epigastral scutum and anterior part of postgaster, ventral E - entire epigastral scutum and terminal part of postgaster showing 4 pairs of postgastral sclerites F epigastral sclerite and part of postgaster, postero-lateral, showing atrium and corresponding postgastral stopper. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ft fine threads; Gg grape-shaped glands; Ls longitudinal sclerites; Ms median sclerites; Pp postgastral plug; Re receptacle; Rs membranous cylindrical sac of receptacle; Sb sclerotised base. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FF44050EA1846E85835B6D581FDAC0A9" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female copulatory organs of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (A-D) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (E-F). A, D, E endogyne, ventral B-C epigastral scutum and anterior part of postgaster, ventral E - entire epigastral scutum and terminal part of postgaster showing 4 pairs of postgastral sclerites F epigastral sclerite and part of postgaster, postero-lateral, showing atrium and corresponding postgastral stopper. Abbreviations: At atrium; Bl book lung operculum; Ft fine threads; Gg grape-shaped glands; Ls longitudinal sclerites; Ms median sclerites; Pp postgastral plug; Re receptacle; Rs membranous cylindrical sac of receptacle; Sb sclerotised base. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">According to the collecting data, the specimens were found near a natural pool in a rocky massif.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="94C3D2260C359455704FEB3D1D7BEBA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B881AE5F9EFAE13C6A7E22AF22561B3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0A4C2FAE3E54CE4C68286DB4C5C3BE3F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">According to the collecting data, the specimens were found near a natural pool in a rocky massif.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="66A22B71309B86402ADBB94D91A732DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D160D6F3D2694ED5DB79CC9C20273476" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="06412FEA6E051A839F05AE94CB379A2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Known only from the type locality (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Records of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (square) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (circle)." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F31806EB880394AB7545DAF3E24B7FE3" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Records of Diaphorocellus isalo sp. nov. (square) and D. jocquei sp. nov. (circle)." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="7E25E652FF90ACCEFE0BE4AFB2EC4F33" doi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.47048.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C0B7D38399F63940283A257C4EAB0B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="210DC53CBA6521E0DF2C50629D96448E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
Records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E482DE3920DB594E34363A7686E61B71" authorityName="Zonstein & Marusik" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Palpimanidae" genus="Diaphorocellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorocellus isalo" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isalo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACBF0C577B95FC4D0AD973DEC6EDF5EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diaphorocellus isalo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (square) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BEEE9B90410CC471617DE98E54BB44C" lsidName="D. jocquei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jocquei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="21AF9E30BF863F897ADD51BCB002564E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. jocquei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (circle).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,63 +1,63 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="E8A579F178E248EF62D20A6D751353C8">Mita, Toshiharu</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="EB353B2CEC61FFBDFF769D8BBCBDE8B5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161670781" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB353B2CEC61FFBDFF769D8BBCBDE8B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB353B2CEC61FFBDFF769D8BBCBDE8B5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<treatment id="EB353B2CEC61FFBDFF769D8BBCBDE8B5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161670781" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB353B2CEC61FFBDFF769D8BBCBDE8B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB353B2CEC61FFBDFF769D8BBCBDE8B5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" scope_family="Chrysididae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subFamily="Cleptinae">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC61FFBEFF769D8BBF3EEF8C" bold="true" box="[151,515,1716,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFF0F9D8BBF3EEF8C" authority="Kurian, 1955" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[238,515,1716,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFF0F9D8BBF3EEF8C" authority="Kurian, 1955" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[238,515,1716,1742]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC61FFBEFF0F9D8BBC6BEF8C" bold="true" box="[238,342,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Lustrina</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="070DF7CBEC61FFBEFEBF9D8BBF3EEF8C" author="Kurian, C." box="[350,515,1716,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="86 - 88" refId="ref3983" refString="Kurian, C. (1955). Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from India. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 86 - 88." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ Genus
|
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<subSubSection id="2B86D9B1EC61FFBEFF769DC6BE5EEEC9" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="63238A3AEC61FFBEFF769DC6B828EE53" blockId="1.[151,1301,1784,1931]" box="[151,1301,1784,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="438CAD14EC61FFBEFF769DC6B828EE53" box="[151,1301,1784,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFF769DC6BC9FEE53" authority="Kurian, 1955: 86" authorityName="Kurian" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,418,1784,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFF769DC6BC9FEE53" authority="Kurian, 1955: 86" authorityName="Kurian" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,418,1784,1809]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC61FFBEFF769DC6BDD0EE52" box="[151,237,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Lustrina</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="E23DAC2BEC61FFBEFF129DC7BC9FEE53" author="Kurian, C." box="[243,418,1784,1809]" page="86" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" year="1955">
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<bibRefCitation id="070DF7CBEC61FFBEFF129DC7BC9FEE53" author="Kurian, C." box="[243,418,1784,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="86 - 88" refId="ref3983" refString="Kurian, C. (1955). Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from India. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 86 - 88." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955: 86</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Genus
|
|||
.
|
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<typeStatus id="BC273498EC61FFBEFE4D9DC6BCE3EE53" box="[428,478,1785,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Type</typeStatus>
|
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species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFDDA9DC6BEA4EE53" authority="Kurian, 1955" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[571,921,1784,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
|
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFDDA9DC6BEA4EE53" authority="Kurian, 1955" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[571,921,1784,1809]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51E85628EC61FFBEFDDA9DC6BE34EE52" box="[571,777,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Lustrina assamensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="070DF7CBEC61FFBEFCF19DC7BEA4EE53" author="Kurian, C." box="[784,921,1784,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="86 - 88" refId="ref3983" refString="Kurian, C. (1955). Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from India. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 86 - 88." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ species:
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="63238A3AEC61FFBEFF769C27BCCCEE6D" blockId="1.[151,1301,1784,1931]" box="[151,497,1814,1839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="438CAD14EC61FFBEFF769C27BCCCEE6D" box="[151,497,1814,1839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
|
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFF769C27BC00EE6D" authority="Kurian" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,317,1814,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFF769C27BC00EE6D" authority="Kurian" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,317,1814,1839]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51E85628EC61FFBEFF769C27BDD0EE6D" box="[151,237,1816,1839]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Lustrina</emphasis>
|
||||
Kurian
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ Synonym of
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="63238A3AEC61FFBEFF769C6ABF29EE2E" blockId="1.[151,1301,1784,1931]" box="[151,532,1876,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="438CAD14EC61FFBEFF769C6ABF29EE2E" box="[151,532,1876,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFF769C6ABC00EE2F" authority="Kurian" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,317,1876,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFF769C6ABC00EE2F" authority="Kurian" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,317,1876,1901]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51E85628EC61FFBEFF769C6ABDD0EE2E" box="[151,237,1877,1900]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Lustrina</emphasis>
|
||||
Kurian
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ Wei
|
|||
<paragraph id="63238A3AEC61FFBDFF769C86BC64E8ED" blockId="1.[151,1436,1977,2040]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,153,503]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51E85628EC61FFBEFF769C86BC37EE96" bold="true" box="[151,266,1977,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFEF99C85BC4AEE91" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[280,375,1978,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC61FFBEFEF99C85BC4AEE91" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[280,375,1978,2003]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51E85628EC61FFBEFEF99C85BC4AEE91" box="[280,375,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Lustrina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by the combination of the following characters: tarsal claws bifid, with broad, subparallel tooth; mesonotum with dense, deep and contiguous punctures; forewings with two dark brown bands, one basal and one subapical; wing microtrichia long and thick; legs entirely reddish-testaceous, including coxae; metasomal colouration metallic and transversally banded; body and legs covered by elongated, thick and greyish setae. The combination of the following morphological characters is also considered distinctive, even if some characters are shared with few
|
||||
|
|
@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ group; metanotal anteromedian pit present; metasomal punctation dense and deep o
|
|||
<paragraph id="63238A3AEC62FFBDFF269A87BCBDE8B5" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51E85628EC62FFBDFF269A87BC5CE891" bold="true" box="[199,353,440,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
The only known species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC62FFBDFD6E9A85BE4BE891" box="[655,886,442,467]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC62FFBDFD6E9A85BE4BE891" box="[655,886,442,467]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51E85628EC62FFBDFD6E9A85BE4BE891" box="[655,886,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Lustrina assamensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, is distributed in the Oriental region from
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,61 +1,61 @@
|
|||
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC62FFBDFF769976BF07EB21" authority="Kurian, 1955" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,570,585,611]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC62FFBDFF769976BF07EB21" bold="true" box="[151,570,585,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC62FFBDFF769976BCB3EB21" bold="true" box="[151,398,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Lustrina assamensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="070DF7CBEC62FFBDFE749976BF07EB21" author="Kurian, C." box="[405,570,585,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" pagination="86 - 88" refId="ref3983" refString="Kurian, C. (1955). Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from India. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 86 - 88." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ A–3C, 4A–4D)
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<subSubSection id="2B86D9B1EC62FFBDFF76998DBFB0EA67" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC62FFBDFF76998DBF26EB8B" authority="Kurian, 1955: 87" authorityName="Kurian" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,539,688,713]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC62FFBDFF76998DBC58EB8B" box="[151,357,690,713]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Lustrina assamensis</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="D3F48067EC62FFBDFE8D998FBF26EB8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2545448226" box="[364,539,688,713]" country="India" location="Assam" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Assam" typeStatus="holotype">
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|
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@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ A–3C, 4A–4D)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="63238A3AEC62FFBDFF7699EEBF57EBAA" blockId="2.[151,1293,688,805]" box="[151,618,719,744]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC62FFBDFF7699EEBC8BEBAA" authority="Kurian" authorityName="Kurian" box="[151,438,719,744]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC62FFBDFF7699EEBC8BEBAA" authority="Kurian" authorityName="Kurian" box="[151,438,719,744]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC62FFBDFF7699EEBC58EBAA" box="[151,357,721,744]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Lustrina assamensis</emphasis>
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Kurian
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</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ Kurian
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="63238A3AEC62FFBDFF769831BFB0EA67" blockId="2.[151,1293,688,805]" box="[151,653,780,805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC62FFBDFF769831BC8BEA67" authority="Kurian" authorityName="Kurian" box="[151,438,780,805]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC62FFBDFF769831BC8BEA67" authority="Kurian" authorityName="Kurian" box="[151,438,780,805]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC62FFBDFF769831BC58EA67" box="[151,357,782,805]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Lustrina assamensis</emphasis>
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Kurian
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</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ Mesosoma 1.8 × longer than wide. Pronotum roughly punctate by dense and deep co
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<paragraph id="63238A3AEC62FFBDFF769C39BDF6EE01" blockId="2.[151,1437,1798,1859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC62FFBDFF769C39BC28EE5D" bold="true" box="[151,277,1798,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
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Protarsal claws. A)
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC62FFBDFE0A9C38BE16EE5D" authority="Kurian. B" authorityName="Kurian. B" box="[491,811,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC62FFBDFE0A9C38BE16EE5D" authority="Kurian. B" authorityName="Kurian. B" box="[491,811,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC62FFBDFE0A9C38BF7CEE5C" box="[491,577,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Lustrina</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC62FFBDFDA89C38BF86EE5C" box="[585,699,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">assamensis</emphasis>
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Kurian. B
|
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|
|
@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ coll. Murphulani
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|||
.E.,
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<collectingRegion id="A15844D8EC63FFBCFC4A9AAABEC6E8ED" box="[939,1019,405,431]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="3" pageNumber="288">Assam</collectingRegion>
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. 1.12.[19]20 /
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC63FFBCFB439AAAB9C2E8ED" authority="Assami" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[1186,1279,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lustrina</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC63FFBCFB439AAAB9C2E8ED" authority="Assami" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[1186,1279,405,431]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lustrina</taxonomicName>
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<specimenCount id="759A41B3EC63FFBCFAE99AAAB820E8ED" box="[1288,1309,405,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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Assami [!] gen. nov., sp. nov. det. C. Kurian /
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|
|
@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ Assami [!] gen. nov., sp. nov. det. C. Kurian /
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:
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC63FFBCFCA09A85B945E891" authority="Kurian" authorityName="Kurian" box="[833,1144,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<taxonomicName id="A49CF1B9EC63FFBCFCA09A85B945E891" authority="Kurian" authorityName="Kurian" box="[833,1144,441,467]" class="Insecta" genus="Lustrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<emphasis id="51E85628EC63FFBCFCA09A85B919E891" box="[833,1060,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="288">Lustrina assamensis</emphasis>
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Kurian
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</taxonomicName>
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@ -1,47 +1,46 @@
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<treatment id="EB358E5B9D30449A0DB6DF55BDAA9247" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253890" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100118095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6253890" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB358E5B9D30449A0DB6DF55BDAA9247" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB358E5B9D30449A0DB6DF55BDAA9247" lastPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15">
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<treatment id="EB358E5B9D30449A0DB6DF55BDAA9247" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253890" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100118095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6253890" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB358E5B9D30449A0DB6DF55BDAA9247" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB358E5B9D30449A0DB6DF55BDAA9247" lastPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" scope_family="Erethistidae" scope_order="Siluriformes">
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<subSubSection id="56D2D4E1E34CC2E152CD40C5274B87D3" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="6E5FD642DFCB90C23B792FE7729B2DE2" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Erethistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hara">Erethistes hara (Hamilton 1822)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="6E5FD642DFCB90C23B792FE7729B2DE2" ID-CoL="4TNJ" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erethistidae" genus="Erethistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hara">Erethistes hara (Hamilton 1822)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||||
|
|
@ -82,7 +81,7 @@ Neotype designated by Ng & Kottelat (2005).
|
|||
Neotype designated by Ng & Kottelat (2005). Synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F7292E1015D393DB62DDFB53A0E4915" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E8CC227D-4C22-41BF-A9EF-3FFC7F6D7BA4" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erethistidae" genus="Hara" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pimelodus hara Hamilton 1822:190, 378" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hara">Hara hara</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2A893EBFCDCAB478DF725E040D197CA2" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Erethistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hara">Erethistes hara</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2A893EBFCDCAB478DF725E040D197CA2" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erethistidae" genus="Erethistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hara">Erethistes hara</taxonomicName>
|
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) by Ng & Kottelat (2005).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="B43D6F10D24873B8C01C8D85BAF79998" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
|
|
@ -107,7 +106,7 @@ Type locality: Kosi Belt [Ganges drainages], n.
|
|||
Also appeared as new in Srivastava & Datta Munshi in Srivastava 1989:121, fig. 1. Synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="98A605FE25F79B54693F4032CB9FD327" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E8CC227D-4C22-41BF-A9EF-3FFC7F6D7BA4" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erethistidae" genus="Hara" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pimelodus hara Hamilton 1822:190, 378" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hara">Hara hara</taxonomicName>
|
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(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="556304A9BD8394709AB83C25ECD99794" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Erethistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hara">Erethistes hara</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="556304A9BD8394709AB83C25ECD99794" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erethistidae" genus="Erethistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hara">Erethistes hara</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by Talwar & Jhingran (1991).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -116,7 +115,7 @@ Also appeared as new in Srivastava & Datta Munshi in Srivastava 1989:121, fi
|
|||
Distribution: Ganges, Brahmaputra and Irrawaddy drainages, northeast India, Bangladesh, Nepal and Myanmar (Jayaram, 1981; Lipton, 1985; Ataur Rahman, 1989; Mamnur Rashid
|
||||
<pageStartToken id="DD359F011A8CF6EBDB6F0F37A6DE220F" pageNumber="16">et</pageStartToken>
|
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al., 1997). Most reports from Myanmar appear to be based on
|
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<taxonomicName id="21E3843281EB9119030C103E0957B1CF" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Erethistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filamentosus">Erethistes filamentosus</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="21E3843281EB9119030C103E0957B1CF" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erethistidae" genus="Erethistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filamentosus">Erethistes filamentosus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. We have examined specimens from the Brahmaputra drainage in Bangladesh, and the Irrawaddy drainage in northern Myanmar.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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|
|
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|
|
@ -1,51 +1,50 @@
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Senyumia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Senyumia" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Senyumia</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="11D92A1D002AAFFE70A90AEBE28DCBFC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Senyumia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Senyumia" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Senyumia</taxonomicName>
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||||
Kiew, A. Weber & B.L. Burtt. Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70 (1998 [1997]) 400; Weber, Fam. & Gen. Vasc. Pl. 7 (2004) 148.
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Type species.</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Senyumia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Senyumia minutiflora" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minutiflora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Senyumia minutiflora</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="0455A839113F5E0B0E952AD4583666CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Type species.</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="EFA6E03F43DA2E4A7ED0A61F9381C654" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Senyumia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Senyumia minutiflora" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minutiflora">
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<emphasis id="A2F7A9024EBECB1B5C3989A3F87A6A08" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Senyumia minutiflora</emphasis>
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(Ridl.) Kiew, A. Weber & B.L. Burtt.
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Revised generic description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD43FF77AABA65B27C11C9F0B945D458" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Revised generic description.</paragraph>
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Short herb.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Stem</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="C1523C891868A187515C4DCFE50A4C18" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Stem</emphasis>
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wiry, woody, to 20 cm long, 4-5 mm diameter, with a terminal rosette of many leaves. Indumentum pilose, of dense, long uniseriate hairs, intermingled with glandular hairs that make the lamina sticky to touch.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Leaves</emphasis>
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opposite; petiole long, slender; lamina very thin, membranous, soft, pale green, broadly lanceolate to elliptic, 4-15
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<normalizedToken id="7BC67BEF1DF474B5BC62175576EE6AA2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4-7.5 cm, margin toothed, teeth blunt, base not cordate, often unequal; veins 6-8 pairs. Inflorescences axillary, pair-flowered dichasial cymes, 9-17 cm long; pedicels very fine, 9-11 mm long.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="42C5490D56BB19FC31B13B52E85CFF06" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
small; calyx divided to base into five narrowly lanceolate lobes, 1.5-2 mm long,; corolla white, sometimes tinged pink, tube very short, straight-sided, slightly dilating, 1.2-3 mm long, limb bilabiate, lobes in upper position densely studded with short glandular hairs internally, in non- or partially resupinate flowers, two lobes of the upper lip are strongly reflexed, in resupinate flowers, the lower three lobes held in the upper position are strongly reflexed; stamens 2, anthers large, 1.5-2 mm long, ellipsoid, cohering, yellow, exserted; nectary absent; ovary small, 2-3 mm long, ovoid; style 2-5 mm long, protruding; stigma punctiform.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Capsules</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="484C1F999D17E754CA773BA8C0A364C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Capsules</emphasis>
|
||||
orthocarpic, 4-10 mm long, glabrous, strongly twisted, opening on the dorsal and ventral sides, valves becoming spiral after dehiscence.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="788C60189E1F6578550FE0CB475E5214" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||||
numerous, minute, 104-117
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6B24FF813CE88BB56002639B6A3CCB3F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
29-31
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4AB1461AE3E72FF8B188BABDAC23BC1D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
or 350
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6A020185BAA9FC830C1C45DF27956339" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
210
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CF654A74EBB3CBE768ABC2E62C0B8B6D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Two species, both endemic in Peninsular Malaysia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C91028623228C0313B192FCA7738263D" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5464936E7C727445B467A69F98D160F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD7E65D434C67BF9406EF563D9637004" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Two species, both endemic in Peninsular Malaysia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Lithophytic, growing in cracks and crevices in light shade either on quartz derived from granite or on limestone rocks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F5857E24102581ED84C0E9EA8078C33C" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F8095099D03F60FA7C1C53B805C4F53" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1CF99A14DC51BA8F6ED32C487FCCA69" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Lithophytic, growing in cracks and crevices in light shade either on quartz derived from granite or on limestone rocks.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,79 +1,79 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB48C99BD29D9B019E4A6CEBECF43CB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB48C99BD29D9B019E4A6CEBECF43CB4" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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|
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|
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<taxonomicName LSID="829590" authority="(P. M. Jorg. & Palice) A. Kosuth. & Wedin" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Collemataceae" genus="Leptogium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Leptogium paramense" order="Peltigerales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="paramense">
|
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|
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<taxonomicName id="96844F870189009270A2E2EDEE1ADCE6" ID-CoL="3TPNB" LSID="829590" authority="(P. M. Jorg. & Palice) A. Kosuth. & Wedin" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Collemataceae" genus="Leptogium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Leptogium paramense" order="Peltigerales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="paramense">
|
||||
Leptogium paramense (P.M.
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
. & Palice) A.
|
||||
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|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A54F98CD363BDCE3F737D915D2336934" originalValue="Košuth">Kosuth</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. & Wedin
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="17">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6203C3D5F668247D14403E45FC73CBAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Basionym.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Collemataceae" genus="Collema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Collema paramense" order="Peltigerales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="paramense">Collema paramense</taxonomicName>
|
||||
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|
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|
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9ACEE8BAE21798E44ED3C6FFA675D708" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Collemataceae" genus="Collema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Collema paramense" order="Peltigerales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="paramense">Collema paramense</taxonomicName>
|
||||
P.M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jørg">Jorg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EE2FD14378CBE2A5FFB69AA667C262C0" originalValue="Jørg">Jorg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. & Palice, Biblioth. Lichenol. 108: 136 (2012)
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<paragraph id="0F3565BA7B3A7232A994F8B71413699C" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Type. ECUADOR. Carchi: volcan Chiles, wet paramo, Palice 2796 (PRA-00013999!-holotype, BG,
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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).
|
||||
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,244 +1,243 @@
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<mods:title id="FE71DBE7FF70EDAEF70AA0E927BBA88B">Sergey gen. n., a new doryctine genus from temperate forests of Mexico and Cuba (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Martinez, Juan Jose</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="901E44ABE1F34D9B3686B8DCEAA4BD37">Martinez, Juan Jose</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Lazaro, Rubi Nelsi Meza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="371D5F17D74106A74DF509D0DCF66C68">Lazaro, Rubi Nelsi Meza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Pedraza-Lara, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="599A93594238447E260962ACDE2F305E">Pedraza-Lara, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Zaldivar-Riveron, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C5D0A5943D02F6975C1C54A0E20F7FCB">Zaldivar-Riveron, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="40392D29DF9AA18E4180950DDD321ACB">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>589</mods:number>
|
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<mods:date id="67659869DF729060DA2BFC10C4050780">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="12C27903EF4CE57FEBD09C70AABE5CDE">589</mods:number>
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<mods:start>143</mods:start>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127856827" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0C1D768E-779F-42A9-BC6A-520BA2447E06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB9694E2ADC8CB8494FE454A32C68583" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Braconidae</paragraph>
|
||||
<treatment id="EB9694E2ADC8CB8494FE454A32C68583" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127856827" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0C1D768E-779F-42A9-BC6A-520BA2447E06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB9694E2ADC8CB8494FE454A32C68583" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" scope_family="Braconidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
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<subSubSection id="BE8C2283F2CCFF258A8E4A4F2DC69B8D" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="857870015CAA662B910A030D48787CE6" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Braconidae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/0C1D768E-779F-42A9-BC6A-520BA2447E06" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sergey</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="145">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7F4708A8D85CD47064AD24044D18B203" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="508B62077B23A2FF69745EA098249020" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="631C42FD5BBAC747E232ED5886AB7C17" LSID="http://zoobank.org/0C1D768E-779F-42A9-BC6A-520BA2447E06" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rank="genus">Sergey</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFD9E6ABD08FEA87394CA82C1A9C49F" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 1-2
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="89BCDD5643C14D2017C6A3824D1B2F95" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F750092B9BDFBD71312B09B7A542C767" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="574BEEBC155E6FB630D23334B7DF5647" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
Species of this new genus can be distinguished from members of the remaining doryctine genera with long, petiolate first metasomal tergite (e.g. Bolivar,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Notiospathius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notiospathius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Notiospathius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="747D2967C0708898CCFB33099D1424AC" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Notiospathius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notiospathius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Notiospathius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Pecnobracon" lsidName="Pecnobracon" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rank="genus">Pecnobracon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="907748CCC1B3F266317E0D3B5A961993" genus="Pecnobracon" lsidName="Pecnobracon" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rank="genus">Pecnobracon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kieffer et
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jöergensen">Joeergensen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AC74CE2553C8CD2B0FF8CC8E19D1F46C" originalValue="Jöergensen">Joeergensen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Spathius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spathius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spathius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A045152708938AB44D6C17A253827DA5" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Spathius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spathius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spathius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Trigonophasmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trigonophasmus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trigonophasmus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="048FB601B01174208C86F8FBBD3D054B" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Trigonophasmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trigonophasmus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trigonophasmus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Enderlein) by having the mesoscutum sharply declivous anteriorly with sharp anterolateral corners.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sergey</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4824B735C2761E497D64634385454943" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rank="genus">Sergey</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could be included in the key to dorcytine genera of the New World (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Marsh, PM" editor="Wharton, RA" journalOrPublisher="International Society of Hymenopterists, Washington, DC" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" pagination="206 - 233" title="Subfamily Doryctinae." volumeTitle="Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera)" year="1997">Marsh 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4B87488D5377A50B2437EC97C697131F" author="Marsh, PM" editor="Wharton, RA" journalOrPublisher="International Society of Hymenopterists, Washington, DC" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" pagination="206 - 233" title="Subfamily Doryctinae." volumeTitle="Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera)" year="1997">Marsh 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) as follows:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<table pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">28</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">70</td>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9FF3912CB14AFFEB0F4C2AE0AEC5A04C" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<table id="FD78525AF76254B77A9A5D093C1C6EBB" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<tr id="207DDF121746D34C9C59F17A301100BB" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td id="F7F516584FD8380225E162B4D3C72442" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">28</td>
|
||||
<td id="9D6E59E3A2206EB4213C137A68712201" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">70</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">30</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">75</td>
|
||||
<tr id="7FCB8B8DCA5A8062E7FFAF74718FA632" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td id="E2FD22559B010FFA23CF061890614029" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">30</td>
|
||||
<td id="24B34EA378504DF5F90B46710B071C1D" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">75</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sergey</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="D242F4DE043E538A752F07C69E980304" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td id="44BCBB53FFEEF27895E5FC0B41284D89" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B843A87DA79246637DD1692CB8CAB710" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rank="genus">Sergey</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">70</td>
|
||||
<tr id="D481C1583B4E485A4B4E190714117CF2" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td id="D755D38F186D156CEDE2F2932C092DFA" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">70</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">71</td>
|
||||
<tr id="EC7C58506482934B4B2D24FD525ABDF3" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td id="730CE6064139D8A5D4059247713923EC" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">71</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">73</td>
|
||||
<tr id="6C44D7A11625E75932ADAF7FDCC96575" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<td id="BD458922D1D1F4D90B8A99DAC8C87630" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rowspan="1">73</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="94000C77CD40DC28938DDA9ABB2A5F74" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="245813B2D6E8466DD14C36CD20ABDD09" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32770D8B2A1957139DD727DA6856DBF6" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
Head: not depressed. Ocelli arranged in almost equilateral triangle. Frons not distinctly excavated, without a median keel between antennal sockets. Occipital carina complete, fused with hypostomal carina before mandible. Malar suture absent. Clypeus not high, delineated from face by distinct furrow, with fine lower flange. Hypoclypeal depression wide, round. Postgenal bridge narrow. Maxillary palpi 5-segmented, apical segment longer than fourth segment; labial palpi short, 4-segmented, third segment not shortened. Scape of antenna wide and rather short, without flange apically and ventroapical lobe, without basal constriction; ventral margin of scape shorter than dorsal margin in lateral view. First flagellar segment about the same length as second segment, usually several apical or subapical segments whithish. Apical segment more or less pointed apically, without
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“spine”">"spine"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ABE7310642F061EAEC26082CF3928E61" originalValue="“spine”">"spine"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Mesosoma: not depressed. Neck of prothorax short but visible in dorsal view. Pronotum dorsally weakly convex (lateral view), with a transverse carina and a scrobiculate pronotal sulcus. Pronope absent. Propleural dorsoposterior flange rather short. Mesonotum distinctly elevated above pronotum. Anterolateral corners of mesoscutum projected in two flanges (Figs 1-2). Notauli present and complete, scrobiculate, obscured in rugose median area of mesoscutum. Scuto-scutellar (transscutal) suture distinct and complete. Prescutellar depression, with 3-5 high carinae. Scutellum slightly convex, subtriangular in dorsal view, about as long as wide, without lateral carinae. Subalar depression distinct. Mesopleuron with subalar sulcus, sternaulus and posterior mesopleural sulcus coarsely sculptured, otherwise smooth and polished. Mesopleural pit distinct. Precoxal sulcus (sternaulus) rather deep, wide, and scrobiculate, extended at least two thirds length of mesopleuron. Prepectal carina distinct and complete, laterally reaching anterior margin of subalar depression. Propodeum with two dorsolateral areas delimited by distinct carinae; sometimes these divergent carinae suggest an areola enclosing a rugose area (Fig. 1), in other cases the propodeum is uniformly rugose-areolate beyond the dorsolateral areas. Propodeal bridge absent. Propodeal spiracles small and round. Metapleuron slightly convex, entirely sculptured, rugose-areolate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F5EB13F57E2E881BA38D9E94AFA8865" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">Mesosoma: not depressed. Neck of prothorax short but visible in dorsal view. Pronotum dorsally weakly convex (lateral view), with a transverse carina and a scrobiculate pronotal sulcus. Pronope absent. Propleural dorsoposterior flange rather short. Mesonotum distinctly elevated above pronotum. Anterolateral corners of mesoscutum projected in two flanges (Figs 1-2). Notauli present and complete, scrobiculate, obscured in rugose median area of mesoscutum. Scuto-scutellar (transscutal) suture distinct and complete. Prescutellar depression, with 3-5 high carinae. Scutellum slightly convex, subtriangular in dorsal view, about as long as wide, without lateral carinae. Subalar depression distinct. Mesopleuron with subalar sulcus, sternaulus and posterior mesopleural sulcus coarsely sculptured, otherwise smooth and polished. Mesopleural pit distinct. Precoxal sulcus (sternaulus) rather deep, wide, and scrobiculate, extended at least two thirds length of mesopleuron. Prepectal carina distinct and complete, laterally reaching anterior margin of subalar depression. Propodeum with two dorsolateral areas delimited by distinct carinae; sometimes these divergent carinae suggest an areola enclosing a rugose area (Fig. 1), in other cases the propodeum is uniformly rugose-areolate beyond the dorsolateral areas. Propodeal bridge absent. Propodeal spiracles small and round. Metapleuron slightly convex, entirely sculptured, rugose-areolate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="6C9B76BC665DA6698EACCD1B239ED791" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC43B825AB7D92A3689476987DDCBAD9" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
Figures 1-2. SEM images of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey tzeltal" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tzeltal">Sergey tzeltal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="121379A92847C1A74C0D7E6C3F3968DA" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey tzeltal" pageId="2" pageNumber="145" rank="species" species="tzeltal">Sergey tzeltal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.; 1 head and mesosoma in dorsal view 2 head and mesosoma in lateral view. Arrows indicate anterolateral sharp edges/flanges on mesoscutum and divergent carinae on propodeum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
<paragraph id="64A44924795960DB9C3AE69EF4B06184" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="2" pageNumber="145">
|
||||
Wings: veins RS and r-m present, thus first and second submarginal cells entirely closed. Second submarginal cell rather long and narrow. First subdiscal cell open postero-apically, vein 2cu-a absent. Veins 1a and 2a absent. Hind wing with vein C+Sc+R
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="146" start="start">longer</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="0960368C72CC0C0AF2893A7500205CC3" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" start="start">longer</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
than vein SC+R. Vein RS arising from vein R far from vein r-m. Marginal cell more or less distinctly narrowed towards apex, without vein r. Vein cu-a present. Vein M+CU about 0.6-0.7 times as long as 1M; vein m-cu straight. Male hind wing without stigma-like swelling of basal veins.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="146">Legs: Fore tibia on inner surface with several long and slender spines arranged along its anterior margin in almost single vertical line. Hind coxa long and narrow, with basoventral tubercle. Claws simple.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="146">Metasoma: first tergite petiolate, long and narrow, usually striate-coriaceous, with some transverse carinae basally, these carinae sometimes reduced. Basal sternal plate (acrosternite) of first tergite long, 0.6-0.7 times as long as first tergite, extended distinctly beyond level of spiracles. Dorsope of first tergite small and shallow; spiracular tubercles indistinct, situated in basal 0.3 of tergite. Second tergite without distinct furrows and areas. Second suture considerably shallow, complete, almost straight in females and distinctly curved in males. Third tergite without transverse furrow and basal area. Tergites behind second with a single transverse line of sparse long erect setae. Ovipositor distinctly darkened apically, with two distinct subapical nodes. Ovipositor sheaths long, about as long as metasoma or slightly longer.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="526182FEBDD9D3C8FE704E1C6E6D70F0" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">Legs: Fore tibia on inner surface with several long and slender spines arranged along its anterior margin in almost single vertical line. Hind coxa long and narrow, with basoventral tubercle. Claws simple.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FEE67BECE92AC015E41BA2D93FFDEDED" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">Metasoma: first tergite petiolate, long and narrow, usually striate-coriaceous, with some transverse carinae basally, these carinae sometimes reduced. Basal sternal plate (acrosternite) of first tergite long, 0.6-0.7 times as long as first tergite, extended distinctly beyond level of spiracles. Dorsope of first tergite small and shallow; spiracular tubercles indistinct, situated in basal 0.3 of tergite. Second tergite without distinct furrows and areas. Second suture considerably shallow, complete, almost straight in females and distinctly curved in males. Third tergite without transverse furrow and basal area. Tergites behind second with a single transverse line of sparse long erect setae. Ovipositor distinctly darkened apically, with two distinct subapical nodes. Ovipositor sheaths long, about as long as metasoma or slightly longer.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="146" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="146">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2D9244E5DDCDEAE9C584C92E872616D9" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2B36660BF20ACD4725BA995B9D236FD0" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFC925DCA9B438E5DCD5CDAEBEFC36BC" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
We are very pleased to name this genus after our dear friend and colleague Dr. Sergey A. Belokobylskij, for his great contribution to the taxonomic knowledge of the braconid subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Doryctinae">Doryctinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EE962B5068EE4B66319A1BB5F768F43B" lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Doryctinae">Doryctinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Gender is to be considered masculine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="146" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="146">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey tzeltal" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tzeltal">Sergey tzeltal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E03D747C29E585BE8289F9EFD905A0DF" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C4D1143E04A85BBA9071B365AE1DC3F0" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FDDC40456FB63E646ABBD333AFF95FC5" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="382893402E0BB4C668163569450188B3" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey tzeltal" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rank="species" species="tzeltal">Sergey tzeltal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" type="key">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2C6EB0FB8E869B0742719F592C4D981A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" type="key">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1478D9BC727AB8DCA9ACDBAFBA2D427E" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
Key to species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sergey</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9B05A78F1C1878030E7125F2FB52B5A8" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rank="genus">Sergey</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<table pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">48</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey coahuilensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coahuilensis">Sergey coahuilensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AAF1DE435F014EBC93447BB8F0CB71A9" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<table id="99269941C94D0FDB6400A439790A6402" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<tr id="B7C0863894A520621A2721400EE1E9D0" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td id="7C3A36D0F8AFC9A6E89754A820E66CFE" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">48</td>
|
||||
<td id="2843BAFC4D566FB5DD9ACCD398E1C035" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A2A2C010764C13FF0650FCBE2202FC4E" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey coahuilensis" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rank="species" species="coahuilensis">Sergey coahuilensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">2131</td>
|
||||
<tr id="91A2A40B5BDD50218B6BA4259694E737" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td id="6C3D956E9614A85B549158D828A5E9B7" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">2131</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">131718</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey cubaensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cubaensis">Sergey cubaensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="956C2A9CE2DB86CB20891F271882F5BC" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td id="C4DBFD66DAB9AEA939F1E5105C786335" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">131718</td>
|
||||
<td id="0413A8BD59DA51D9EA0924EE81E13599" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0CF3265B6D9BF02EB1A5A32662CA11D5" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey cubaensis" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rank="species" species="cubaensis">Sergey cubaensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">9223233728</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">3</td>
|
||||
<tr id="3EA6BFD2B93BE5E096F3D1476AA42396" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td id="691843B8145CD82C78B7DF5AFAE3CDB2" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">9223233728</td>
|
||||
<td id="1FF1CF16708FEC5DF1E36799A99EF744" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">24262527</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey tzeltal" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tzeltal">Sergey tzeltal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="38268B6AEE2534C981D86E92FEFD14E5" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td id="01EB75BC3E1E34BCA9D0CDE30E0FD458" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">24262527</td>
|
||||
<td id="C4CB22E3E755F05E57688C8FD60FB716" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF463206D20FD2B53EA2D1DBF9EABEE" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey tzeltal" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rank="species" species="tzeltal">Sergey tzeltal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">thth34</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey tzotzil" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tzotzil">Sergey tzotzil</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="453DE0FFDE49E364B71150895155C7C3" pageId="3" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<td id="6F8A70F3EE800B0E172231EB739D7574" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">thth34</td>
|
||||
<td id="7AE6159D1AAA42166919EBC46922AE03" colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="93C34FCEC36F66279A3ADB2CABFC7CF4" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey tzotzil" pageId="3" pageNumber="146" rank="species" species="tzotzil">Sergey tzotzil</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="147" start="start">Figures</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<caption id="9CD7B0F5C4B8E92339A1C2F699508111" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6632868FD65CD09DAD18D77C1AF19B03" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="75EEC8D2DC7914D380C238A9236FA180" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" start="start">Figures</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
3-8.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey coahuilensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coahuilensis">Sergey coahuilensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D265B6952EA0432399A9ED03BB99942D" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey coahuilensis" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="coahuilensis">Sergey coahuilensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.; 3 habitus of female in lateral view 4 head in anterior view 5 head in lateral view 6 head and mesosoma in lateral view 7 forewing 8 metasoma in dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<caption id="E119D0D25849DEA49B50EEE6B32DD749" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C613C2A3D18B955D78CDF94CF92A2BED" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
Figures 9-10. SEM images of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey coahuilensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coahuilensis">Sergey coahuilensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="09A4951387D745443945D3FD292493B5" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey coahuilensis" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="coahuilensis">Sergey coahuilensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.; 9 head and mesosoma in dorsal view 10 metasoma in dosolateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<caption id="F4A65773CC18833A2B4DA75D0261FC24" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph id="30ABC7F434D6E3107C1E6A734A858F8E" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
Figures 11-17.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey cubaensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cubaensis">Sergey cubaensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A31919D7766BB55A1E69B07CF3EC47ED" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey cubaensis" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="cubaensis">Sergey cubaensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.; 11 habitus of female in lateral view 12 head in anterior view 13 head in dorsal view 14 head in lateral view 15 female apical flagellomeres 16 mesosma in lateral view 17 mesosoma in dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<caption id="5F481D575FF905C3ED9E8AB1CBDC7C33" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1729ACB0BCB4F8F65C661739E4303CF8" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
Figures 18-19.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey cubaensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cubaensis">Sergey cubaensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EEB6C2BE6519D42A13FC23B581F08979" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey cubaensis" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="cubaensis">Sergey cubaensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.; 18 fore wing 19 metasoma in dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<caption id="E44AD4D9CEB5F057410817588F99BD73" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E131FEF9A7B177D9EEC45289A29FA03B" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
Figures 20-23.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey tzeltal" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tzeltal">Sergey tzeltal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8CF046B1A6A50C9C10F6CC6BD2C6AC61" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey tzeltal" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="tzeltal">Sergey tzeltal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.; 20 habitus of female in lateral view 21 head in anterior view 22 head and mesosoma in dorsal view 23 head an mesosoma in lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<caption id="DE13A05B05C86E50D110FC0E5EC45206" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EDA74E1E69B10D7C7D8DE1A7AA1552C5" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
Figures 24-29.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey tzeltal" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tzeltal">Sergey tzeltal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F786C400F300D498F674E15B041C3C21" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey tzeltal" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="tzeltal">Sergey tzeltal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.; 24 antenna of female (Oaxaca) 25 antenna of male (Oaxaca) 26 antenna of female (Chiapas) 27 antenna of males (Chiapas) 28 fore and hind wings 29 metasoma in dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<caption id="6448BCCB489AC015CED807EF3BD238AA" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B488C084432AA604316D6027373CAA01" pageId="4" pageNumber="147">
|
||||
Figures 30-35.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sergey" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sergey tzotzil" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tzotzil">Sergey tzotzil</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="182AE2AD7B894D10C218CA20BBDFA965" genus="Sergey" lsidName="Sergey tzotzil" pageId="4" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="tzotzil">Sergey tzotzil</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.; 30 habitus of female in dorsal view 31 head in anterior view 32 head in dorsal view 33 head in lateral view 34 female apical flagellomeres 35 mesosoma in dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,312 +1,312 @@
|
|||
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<taxonomicName LSID="EB99B19A-3316-D499-62E2-2290A55E233B" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="E1AB935CE1F256CC4E36F7EB4F1F8145" ID-CoL="4NY74" LSID="EB99B19A-3316-D499-62E2-2290A55E233B" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="49" type="taxonomy">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Taxonomy.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="25E61974AE5E323F50DBA6ED7AF91A84" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" type="taxonomy">
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<paragraph id="ED06269021B3C0B35A37770083BD7248" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Taxonomy.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF7C8FEC2C5E0689C0966482986D3CC4" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
The phylogenetic position of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="7EFD27F492D3763D0CCBD30238276F3C" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="70C70FD40DD6575DEF9323E23730C59F" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is debated. In a molecular phylogeny of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" rank="tribe" tribe="Osmiini">Osmiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60B887E7A48A14B34237A44520DD39D6" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" rank="tribe" tribe="Osmiini">Osmiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2008.07.005" author="Praz, CJ" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="185 - 197" refId="B22" refString="Praz, CJ, Mueller, A, Danforth, BN, Griswold, TL, Widmer, A, Dorn, S, 2008. Phylogeny and biogeography of bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 49: 185 - 197, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2008.07.005" title="Phylogeny and biogeography of bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2008.07.005" volume="49" year="2008">Praz et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="93D651611B761F51C95A89C4AB32625B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2008.07.005" author="Praz, CJ" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="185 - 197" refId="B22" refString="Praz, CJ, Mueller, A, Danforth, BN, Griswold, TL, Widmer, A, Dorn, S, 2008. Phylogeny and biogeography of bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 49: 185 - 197, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2008.07.005" title="Phylogeny and biogeography of bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2008.07.005" volume="49" year="2008">Praz et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) this genus was allied with the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Afroheriades" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroheriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Afroheriades</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5612FBC0C7868B4901B27DB5CD045F43" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Afroheriades" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroheriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="09B39E68F810134E61A3B2BCEAC2392C" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Afroheriades</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Both genera were not closely related to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" rank="tribe" tribe="Osmiini">Osmiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0B36B1D25E7F56E63B3A6D193C83EF65" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" rank="tribe" tribe="Osmiini">Osmiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but formed an isolated lineage with currently uncertain phylogenetic affinities. In contrast, in cladistic analyses of morphological characters, these two genera appeared within the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1808" class="Hexapoda" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Heriades</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6F86973C5CF32DE8BAF8056BB81CBBB" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1808" class="Hexapoda" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="395ABB59D5B1E88F8BAFF8F6C8281456" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Heriades</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-group of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" rank="tribe" tribe="Osmiini">Osmiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3A692A39A8A51A3F47254B61450D6207" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" rank="tribe" tribe="Osmiini">Osmiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
although statistical support for this placement was low. Consequently, the phylogenetic placement of the
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudoheriades</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="415FDB0A35DE8DD43106F0B7EAF2D556" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F5FB6F0484B2FCA7D34FE8E1A7D0886" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudoheriades</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Afroheriades" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroheriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Afroheriades</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4351650BFAA561FEA5140136D71F593B" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Afroheriades" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroheriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Afroheriades</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
lineage within the megachiline phylogeny remains unsettled (see also
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0365" author="Litman, JR" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society B" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" pagination="3593 - 3600" refId="B15" refString="Litman, JR, Danforth, BN, Eardley, CD, Praz, CJ, 2011. Why do leafcutter bees cut leaves? New insights into the early evolution of bees. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 278: 3593 - 3600, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0365" title="Why do leafcutter bees cut leaves? New insights into the early evolution of bees." url="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0365" volume="278" year="2011">Litman et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9732F10C6DA2DC1D5EB52967E8FAFA3D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0365" author="Litman, JR" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society B" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" pagination="3593 - 3600" refId="B15" refString="Litman, JR, Danforth, BN, Eardley, CD, Praz, CJ, 2011. Why do leafcutter bees cut leaves? New insights into the early evolution of bees. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 278: 3593 - 3600, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0365" title="Why do leafcutter bees cut leaves? New insights into the early evolution of bees." url="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0365" volume="278" year="2011">Litman et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="82863002016A9AE9031ECD67CEEB663D" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9447CFED2FBFC43CC8DB1085EE8452F8" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3728953C8B5C9CF9EE48923AEC38B551" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Iran, Pakistan and India (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ungricht, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 253" refId="B25" refString="Ungricht, S, Mueller, A, Dorns, S, 2008. A taxonomic catalogue of the Palaearctic bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera; Apoidea: Megachilinae). Zootaxa 1865: 1 - 253" title="A taxonomic catalogue of the Palaearctic bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera; Apoidea: Megachilinae)." volume="1865" year="2008">Ungricht et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="86057D8AFD79C647EC3604FE795FAE82" author="Ungricht, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 253" refId="B25" refString="Ungricht, S, Mueller, A, Dorns, S, 2008. A taxonomic catalogue of the Palaearctic bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera; Apoidea: Megachilinae). Zootaxa 1865: 1 - 253" title="A taxonomic catalogue of the Palaearctic bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera; Apoidea: Megachilinae)." volume="1865" year="2008">Ungricht et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Dathe, H" editor="van Harten, A" journalOrPublisher="2. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing & Advertising, AbuDhabi" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" pagination="335 - 432" refId="B4" refString="Dathe, H, 2009. Order Hymenoptera, superfamily Apoidea. In: van Harten, A, Ed., Arthropod fauna of the UAE, vol. 2. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing & Advertising, AbuDhabi: 335 - 432" title="Order Hymenoptera, superfamily Apoidea." volumeTitle="Arthropod fauna of the UAE, vol." year="2009">Dathe 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D39378E5A200801F516E2972B6CF1420" author="Dathe, H" editor="van Harten, A" journalOrPublisher="2. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing & Advertising, AbuDhabi" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" pagination="335 - 432" refId="B4" refString="Dathe, H, 2009. Order Hymenoptera, superfamily Apoidea. In: van Harten, A, Ed., Arthropod fauna of the UAE, vol. 2. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing & Advertising, AbuDhabi: 335 - 432" title="Order Hymenoptera, superfamily Apoidea." volumeTitle="Arthropod fauna of the UAE, vol." year="2009">Dathe 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ascher, J" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Royale Entomologique d'Egypte" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" publicationUrl="http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, J, Pickering, J, 2016. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" title="Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila)." url="http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" year="2016">Ascher and Pickering 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C8EB480D53CEEC0FBB7F18EDB60F4ADB" author="Ascher, J" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Royale Entomologique d'Egypte" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" publicationUrl="http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, J, Pickering, J, 2016. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" title="Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila)." url="http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" year="2016">Ascher and Pickering 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" type="nesting">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Nesting.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="77E9A4A51611C532E9E7A492E61B88ED" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" type="nesting">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE581857C7B34255288ECDC778B9D53E" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Nesting.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="96FD27EFCDDC175C8E959D2B0D66583C" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
The only published information on nesting by
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3569B768A28CCACECE77DD022ED7D368" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CADCA6520297E29F31A252846F713648" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appears to be a brief account of the nesting biology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades moricei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moricei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades moricei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88D210CB43AE3B35B0A39DC335F979E2" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades moricei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moricei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3829358BECF4E9AF21D367310B0E8C34" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades moricei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Friese) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.19" author="Krombein, KV" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 18" refId="B13" refString="Krombein, KV, 1969. Life history notes on some Egyptian solitary wasps and bees and their associates (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 19: 1 - 18, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.19" title="Life history notes on some Egyptian solitary wasps and bees and their associates (Hymenoptera: Aculeata)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.19" volume="19" year="1969">Krombein 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="329C1DACCBE69534BDB2D1BC61AEFE74" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.19" author="Krombein, KV" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 18" refId="B13" refString="Krombein, KV, 1969. Life history notes on some Egyptian solitary wasps and bees and their associates (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 19: 1 - 18, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.19" title="Life history notes on some Egyptian solitary wasps and bees and their associates (Hymenoptera: Aculeata)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.19" volume="19" year="1969">Krombein 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; as
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1897" class="Hexapoda" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heriades moricei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moricei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Heriades moricei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0F83C6EB6F8843F54EAE51CC2938FCA4" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1897" class="Hexapoda" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heriades moricei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moricei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D41CDD8D9A48DE228FE176797B3C93E" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Heriades moricei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Friese) and notes on a nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CB91D1A8332E7DB42CA8F9A33331E65" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB9BEBE9AAE487C47FC9488F1E8D428B" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1206/3864.1" author="Rozen, J" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 46" refId="B23" refString="Rozen, J, Praz, CJ, 2016. Mature larvae and nesting biologies of bees currently assigned to the Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). American Museum Novitates 3864: 1 - 46, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1206/3864.1" title="Mature larvae and nesting biologies of bees currently assigned to the Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1206/3864.1" volume="3864" year="2016">Rozen and Praz 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4FF69AC7A24E45E4EAD9A38111D57407" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1206/3864.1" author="Rozen, J" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 46" refId="B23" refString="Rozen, J, Praz, CJ, 2016. Mature larvae and nesting biologies of bees currently assigned to the Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). American Museum Novitates 3864: 1 - 46, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1206/3864.1" title="Mature larvae and nesting biologies of bees currently assigned to the Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1206/3864.1" volume="3864" year="2016">Rozen and Praz 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F11EEB484FBD85DFD225658CB4A6A73F" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
Krombein described the construction of four nests of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades moricei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moricei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades moricei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E45CEF136C7F41640B9EC7004B445CC7" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades moricei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moricei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DB3D18732E4A192623B7EBF7FDC68B" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades moricei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in trap-nests positioned variously on a vine-covered summer-house, a trellis and the trunk of a casuarina tree in gardens at three sites in Egypt. The cells, of the same diameter as the borings, were in linear series. The partitions capping the cells, dividing vestibular cells, and the closure of the nest were of resin or resin mixed with tiny pebbles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B340B46485CF0212EE5C9EC10527D011" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
The nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32F45BBA34C8C0084EC99F3A793BE5BA" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B32CF9157EB68E15C2488B78A19731C1" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
described by Rozen and Praz is based on notes, nest fragments and cocoons pinned with adults from the UAE preserved at Logan, Utah. Their figures 64 and 65 show two adults, one a female pinned with a leaf covered nest cell and a male pinned with a petal covered nest cell from which they had emerged. It was recorded that cell partitions within the leaf covering and petal covering were constructed from resin. It was not clear whether the leaves and petals had been placed by the female
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5C2C5CF3A79C0A1B318B36EACA2B3D5E" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="434C9E61F44E924320A5EE1290AB45FA" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or whether, as suggested by Praz, the trap-nest had been previously occupied by a different megachilid. The use of a pre-existing cavity, and the use of resin are the only similarities with the nest from the DDCR.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2528612B5DB05D9653CF496463B5927D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
The notes presented here on nesting by
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B5C86F1A3486E7ACD08D2F7DA6BB6A62" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="34865F7E6BDC1A16FCDBFB9FC4D131C0" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="49">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the DDCR provide the first detailed observations on nest structure for this species. The nest was constructed in a trap-nest of 9.5 mm bore, part of the bundle attached near the base of
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="50" start="start">the</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="94D4DBB9F68A957381B0BD88D4EBD092" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" start="start">the</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
trunk of a date palm at the Camel Farm. It consisted of a cluster of cells constructed from a mixture of sand and resin. The cells free from the walls of the boring were ovoid, approximately 6 mm in length and at the widest point 3.5 mm in width with the wall approximately 1 mm in thickness. Those constructed against the Perspex cover were incompletely constructed, the Perspex forming part of the cell wall (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–19" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 17 - 19. 17 a-c Cells of Pseudoheriades grandiceps in trap-nest 3 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm 18 Nest of Pseudoheriades grandiceps after emergence of imagines, visible trapped between their natal nest and a nest of Megachile maxillosa which usurped trap-nest 3 19 Pseudoheriades grandiceps, imago (actual approx. 7 mm) from nest." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures17-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124073" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">17a-c</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="343CC262747F051F977D6E164B5DCE2D" captionStart="Figures 17–19" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 17 - 19. 17 a-c Cells of Pseudoheriades grandiceps in trap-nest 3 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm 18 Nest of Pseudoheriades grandiceps after emergence of imagines, visible trapped between their natal nest and a nest of Megachile maxillosa which usurped trap-nest 3 19 Pseudoheriades grandiceps, imago (actual approx. 7 mm) from nest." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures17-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124073" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">17a-c</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<paragraph id="761547D8B85D41C95E4124F1F2B75251" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
That no leaves or petals formed part of the nests of either
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades moricei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moricei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades moricei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="20A99AC90E662B01CD6D9D1D72E1E6E6" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades moricei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moricei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F33B0E2E4C6BCF4858BA12FA57AD58A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades moricei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
described by Krombein nor that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A6C84441A9D1E02CEC42402B2135994" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A9B196F93523578880AA7FBBE1883E96" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
described in the present contribution confirms the suggestion that the leaves and petals present in the nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B6E1EF26EDB98080A302E0932C3AF79C" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5576BDF67051F1B92DC496CFA42B65F6" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
nest described by Rozen and Praz were present in the trap nest before the female
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="153D72EA0DF5978424668DF9EF56B629" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D55D83D47FF1CBDF68D5CA065B6C92B" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
started her nesting activities and that she had constructed her cells within the walls of cells of another megachilid that had previously occupied the cavity. Furthermore that the cells, composing the nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47810F584FB4B186B6780E60DCAA6296" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6D17F2424201D110F89126C894AFA32" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
here described, were in a boring of larger diameter than the cells and that the cells were not constructed in linear series but were grouped to form a cluster suggests that
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EFA16A8162129BB3F176EC69297663FF" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="261FA3D10BB6B7E12A3228F2C0C9998F" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may be found to nest in cavities other than straight borings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Nesting progress.</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E46B3F97AA70014217F2D3EB9914155E" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="500FC96451998BA4C228A777A6749F9C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Nesting progress.</emphasis>
|
||||
The first cell had been constructed by 27 April and by 2 May five cells had been constructed. Sometime later the boring was usurped for nesting by
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="96534A8D4818470581467E431D4AF0CD" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FCF653224ADF2F5CD4E0702E43FA5A42" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 8–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 8 - 15. 8 Trap-nest 2 of trap-nest bundle at Tawi Ruwayyan on 27 April 2015, showing Megachile maxillosa initiating a cell 9 Trap-nest 1 of trap-nest bundle at Tawi Ruwayyan on 27 April 2015, showing two closed cells of Megachile maxillosa followed by leaf pieces, presumed to be those of a leaf cutting Megachile sp. 10 Trap-nest 2 of trap-nest bundle at Tawi Ruwayyan on 28 April 2015, showing first cell being provisioned by the builder, Megachile maxillosa 11 Trap-nest 4 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm on 27 April, showing one open cell being provisioned by Megachile maxillosa 12 Trap-nest 4 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm on 28 April 2016, showing two closed provisioned cells with Megachile maxillosa initiating a third cell 13 Trap nest 3 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm showing nest of Pseudoheriades grandiceps at inner end followed by three-celled nest of Megachile maxillosa 14 Trap-nest 4 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm showing final seal of nest of Megachile maxillosa 15 Megachile maxillosa female imago (actual length approx. 22 mm) with open cocoon." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures8-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124071" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DC4F310CB899BFC9F6180BFD77D6CBF1" captionStart="Figures 8–15" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 8 - 15. 8 Trap-nest 2 of trap-nest bundle at Tawi Ruwayyan on 27 April 2015, showing Megachile maxillosa initiating a cell 9 Trap-nest 1 of trap-nest bundle at Tawi Ruwayyan on 27 April 2015, showing two closed cells of Megachile maxillosa followed by leaf pieces, presumed to be those of a leaf cutting Megachile sp. 10 Trap-nest 2 of trap-nest bundle at Tawi Ruwayyan on 28 April 2015, showing first cell being provisioned by the builder, Megachile maxillosa 11 Trap-nest 4 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm on 27 April, showing one open cell being provisioned by Megachile maxillosa 12 Trap-nest 4 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm on 28 April 2016, showing two closed provisioned cells with Megachile maxillosa initiating a third cell 13 Trap nest 3 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm showing nest of Pseudoheriades grandiceps at inner end followed by three-celled nest of Megachile maxillosa 14 Trap-nest 4 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm showing final seal of nest of Megachile maxillosa 15 Megachile maxillosa female imago (actual length approx. 22 mm) with open cocoon." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures8-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124071" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). When the nest was inspected in early April 2016 no imagines had emerged but by May imagines had emerged from all of the cells (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–19" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 17 - 19. 17 a-c Cells of Pseudoheriades grandiceps in trap-nest 3 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm 18 Nest of Pseudoheriades grandiceps after emergence of imagines, visible trapped between their natal nest and a nest of Megachile maxillosa which usurped trap-nest 3 19 Pseudoheriades grandiceps, imago (actual approx. 7 mm) from nest." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures17-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124073" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7F3B837793ACFE07B34256EC02A3867D" captionStart="Figures 17–19" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 17 - 19. 17 a-c Cells of Pseudoheriades grandiceps in trap-nest 3 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm 18 Nest of Pseudoheriades grandiceps after emergence of imagines, visible trapped between their natal nest and a nest of Megachile maxillosa which usurped trap-nest 3 19 Pseudoheriades grandiceps, imago (actual approx. 7 mm) from nest." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures17-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124073" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–19" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 17 - 19. 17 a-c Cells of Pseudoheriades grandiceps in trap-nest 3 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm 18 Nest of Pseudoheriades grandiceps after emergence of imagines, visible trapped between their natal nest and a nest of Megachile maxillosa which usurped trap-nest 3 19 Pseudoheriades grandiceps, imago (actual approx. 7 mm) from nest." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures17-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124073" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EDB2A2BB94B5EB0B9E21AAFE3D9A1BB0" captionStart="Figures 17–19" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 17 - 19. 17 a-c Cells of Pseudoheriades grandiceps in trap-nest 3 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm 18 Nest of Pseudoheriades grandiceps after emergence of imagines, visible trapped between their natal nest and a nest of Megachile maxillosa which usurped trap-nest 3 19 Pseudoheriades grandiceps, imago (actual approx. 7 mm) from nest." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures17-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124073" pageId="7" pageNumber="50">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="51" start="start">Provision</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="092419461C0EF100E092BB36554BC3AF" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6365BDECD3AE30869BF9F32417D6928" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="BBC7D12146DCC6715D149514FB432101" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" start="start">Provision</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The identity of the pollen used in provisioning was not established. In order not to damage the cells the Perspex sheet was not removed until after the imagines had emerged.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="associates">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Associates.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="62A594D907E05C1F067AA4C4DBE37845" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="associates">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1671F563F20BDBA43BD804E187A185" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Associates.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C5AF143FA3856501075D3F7906A26C2" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
Three specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Péringuey, 1909" authorityName="Péringuey" authorityYear="1909" class="Hexapoda" family="Meloidae" genus="Zonitoschema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zonitoschema iranica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iranica">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Zonitoschema iranica</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85AE123BEC29712704C55D6C1816F28F" class="Hexapoda" genus="Zonitoschema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zonitoschema iranica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iranica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14CB5DBB3F0E0E059007C0A77F8676AD" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Zonitoschema iranica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kasab, 1959 (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gyllenhaal" authorityYear="1810" class="Hexapoda" family="Meloidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Meloidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="18422771F49F563E3DB263033F997EAA" authorityName="Gyllenhaal" authorityYear="1810" class="Hexapoda" family="Meloidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Meloidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) from Ras al-Khaymah in the United Arab Emirates were recorded as having been reared from a nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08F87DED64934607E5CBC4B97A7FF96E" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="22C56D4D8199A6E5F1F4AAE0BF2DFDD2" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Batelka, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Prague" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" pagination="241 - 268" refId="B3" refString="Batelka, J, Bologna, AA, 2014. A review of the Saharo-Sindian species of the genus Zonitoschema (Coleoptera: Meloidae), with descriptions of new species from Tunisia, Yemen and Socotra Island. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Prague 54: 241 - 268" title="A review of the Saharo-Sindian species of the genus Zonitoschema (Coleoptera: Meloidae), with descriptions of new species from Tunisia, Yemen and Socotra Island." volume="54" year="2014">Batelka and Bologna 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5755B17B50F0AAEE12AFE33A82834CA9" author="Batelka, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Prague" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" pagination="241 - 268" refId="B3" refString="Batelka, J, Bologna, AA, 2014. A review of the Saharo-Sindian species of the genus Zonitoschema (Coleoptera: Meloidae), with descriptions of new species from Tunisia, Yemen and Socotra Island. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Prague 54: 241 - 268" title="A review of the Saharo-Sindian species of the genus Zonitoschema (Coleoptera: Meloidae), with descriptions of new species from Tunisia, Yemen and Socotra Island." volume="54" year="2014">Batelka and Bologna 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="989093" doi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures8-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124071" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" start="Figures 8–15" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Figures 8-15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">8</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="C750BAAC6BBDEEF7107C1CA4D65E1C36" ID-Zenodo-Dep="989093" doi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures8-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124071" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" start="Figures 8–15" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1479F0C1BE41DDADFA2F510F1094EF87" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="579115E27AE1FCB5AD97EBF29647C566" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Figures 8-15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6C7FB41182A8EC12CDE69025B708C15" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">8</emphasis>
|
||||
Trap-nest 2 of trap-nest bundle at Tawi Ruwayyan on 27 April 2015, showing
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DCED6F29EF72EE994A1A8F4729573D00" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8732CB30C42ECBC7EF6407063EDFB862" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
initiating a cell
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">9</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E718B851E7A0CB251E989138FD7FE0B0" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">9</emphasis>
|
||||
Trap-nest 1 of trap-nest bundle at Tawi Ruwayyan on 27 April 2015, showing two closed cells of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="497156C359388F7606D6B881B1DD609D" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="623B62CED6D92136F2F32BE2430D5B75" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
followed by leaf pieces, presumed to be those of a leaf cutting
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AAD4496D5EA63513EDADA5D6E499D0C5" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2894CFCE873B185B96C177A5ED9E06A8" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">10</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D31E806F1B91D0B7DF065E009FD0DCC" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">10</emphasis>
|
||||
Trap-nest 2 of trap-nest bundle at Tawi Ruwayyan on 28 April 2015, showing first cell being provisioned by the builder,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E0DCDEB89CEA5D849EE501F8B9B5FCA" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8A1722E7919C9BCDC0FD6EACBB9EA5D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">11</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E706B55A459B8C2AEFD56F613C84D6FC" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">11</emphasis>
|
||||
Trap-nest 4 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm on 27 April, showing one open cell being provisioned by
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1B2CE88DEC7AB4A4BD0AE19ACCAB8DAE" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B38283DBC138C2E1A511C6C86442373" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">12</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6F027A0969349463ABD1DEAB1FA189F" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">12</emphasis>
|
||||
Trap-nest 4 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm on 28 April 2016, showing two closed provisioned cells with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D44939DCC750FDB196B932DC57B5AA4A" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="55D9C01859E2FA7F720763EC7952D27E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
initiating a third cell
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">13</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="93ED5F9998C2C1A099E9117A51A5743A" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">13</emphasis>
|
||||
Trap nest 3 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm showing nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="393CC66EF7C5ECFE030AE91B5AAA6FE6" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0972BF0C2D94676571F6BA2C95FDE11D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at inner end followed by three-celled nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="14491886B82E6966788B10613BCC3F92" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DBEC14DCD151D0BE09EA006945578911" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">14</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4150275063E17F1D1079B12CA51576A8" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">14</emphasis>
|
||||
Trap-nest 4 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm showing final seal of nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="631DC321CCA4D76EC0787B057BA5993D" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6DC173B845BB99F5FA2039296016BE1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">15</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB63974861772E1344D58B8008302B70" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">15</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD748BD664D0DC218F284E7B7679C260" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD173E03D9B8188E9C9D78E22391EDE0" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
female imago (actual length approx. 22 mm) with open cocoon.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="989095" doi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124072" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 16" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile patellimana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patellimana">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile patellimana</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="A8761284E1B02702CBA274711425C241" ID-Zenodo-Dep="989095" doi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124072" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 16" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="203F7A5AD4A93438FC8B51744A90F340" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECE18D1EDCB8D5AEE8B87D7D7BD2D5AB" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F6261FAD006456D422D446848B775DFE" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile patellimana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patellimana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE3DC48426BC6648B33CF6C29919A928" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile patellimana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: female (actual length approx. 16 mm) with a leaf piece (green and fresh when collected) and female (actual length approx. 16 mm) with cut lengths of plastic, one from female and the rest from her nesting burrow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="989097" doi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures17-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124073" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" start="Figures 17–19" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Figures 17-19.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">17a-c</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="6A2B41908EDE1C0492630E3DF07552EF" ID-Zenodo-Dep="989097" doi="10.3897/jhr.54.11290.figures17-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/124073" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" start="Figures 17–19" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D5973C59A78E6E7D7AB10D7EDF4E4D1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F9829C11B6ACACAB6527A249C75931A6" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Figures 17-19.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C7AA191D406D6697E09CB4185ECD1CC1" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">17a-c</emphasis>
|
||||
Cells of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6042DDA9E38DDBF9D26357892E317055" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3319884E641D53AE664AC3A99EC8BAF2" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in trap-nest 3 of trap-nest bundle at the Camel Farm
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">18</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="556FA6402A145E17A87EAF6215E753E8" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">18</emphasis>
|
||||
Nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBDEFE0E1DB88886FF384129B30AE9AA" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0020FD5B2FC7426AE43BDFFC06CAF997" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
after emergence of imagines, visible trapped between their natal nest and a nest of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFA9EF3220FB54C8B6E537791B395BB4" class="Insecta" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile maxillosa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC8563FD10D01C72603C32D9F10D34E1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Megachile maxillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which usurped trap-nest 3
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">19</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB63C03F251ADD4711D3E91D5C23AB6C" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">19</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D797695AD135E714D305DC60A23EDE16" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoheriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoheriades grandiceps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="679B89F0C0F2228B13851D54FA3DAD40" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pseudoheriades grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, imago (actual approx.7mm) from nest.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,299 +1,299 @@
|
|||
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">gmcardoso.bio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4B0755B7-18B1-404D-B6F0-A6F7A86A4EF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EBA047697E5F565E94252269AA279721" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/4B0755B7-18B1-404D-B6F0-A6F7A86A4EF4" authority="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Pudeoniscidae" genus="Iansaoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iansaoniscus paulae" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae" status="sp. nov.">Iansaoniscus paulae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="127">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<treatment id="EBA047697E5F565E94252269AA279721" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195913253" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4B0755B7-18B1-404D-B6F0-A6F7A86A4EF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EBA047697E5F565E94252269AA279721" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" scope_family="Pudeoniscidae" scope_order="Isopoda">
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<subSubSection id="00180B74811A966F66DDFD13C77343CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1C2477F9229E15DA662924CDD059A7A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
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<taxonomicName id="B1340936A178575CCE3070DAA8472496" ID-CoL="9BXLM" LSID="http://zoobank.org/4B0755B7-18B1-404D-B6F0-A6F7A86A4EF4" authority="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Pudeoniscidae" genus="Iansaoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iansaoniscus paulae" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae" status="sp. nov.">Iansaoniscus paulae</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="84A7C4EE0F4E109D77FC73E916AF4228" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="description">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">, 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. habitat A limestone bordering the Paraguacu river, where the Lapa do Bode cave's entrance is located B one of the entrances of Lapa do Bode cave C a secondary entrance of Lapa do Bode cave D adult specimen inside the cave." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696188" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">, 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="666E9B345AC4884467DBB498BCA6CB72" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18426F831BD7335580B70EFA3153A25B" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EA6BCA3234E99C44D1F9DF37F6CCA062" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="829BB11548ABAB98881ACEBC435269FE" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">, 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F8EA256AF4B35DBD08D24333DAC49105" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2861B5EE6F9A1B2F9FA00450601C24D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. habitat A limestone bordering the Paraguacu river, where the Lapa do Bode cave's entrance is located B one of the entrances of Lapa do Bode cave C a secondary entrance of Lapa do Bode cave D adult specimen inside the cave." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696188" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">, 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Cephalon with well-developed lateral lobes with round distal margin; frontal shield rounded, weakly developed; pereonite 1 epimeron without dorsolateral furrow; pereonite 1 and 2 without ventral lobes; antennula distal article with two lateral and one apical aesthetascs; third article longer than second; uropod exopod longer than endopod, longer than distal margin of telson.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A7C37D97C1056180F22C7D32E8D27046" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="17BFA4583FA2AE22D2129F01DEA013C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC4C5FF33017E63B6FB67E1709E4509F" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Cephalon with well-developed lateral lobes with round distal margin; frontal shield rounded, weakly developed; pereonite 1 epimeron without dorsolateral furrow; pereonite 1 and 2 without ventral lobes; antennula distal article with two lateral and one apical aesthetascs; third article longer than second; uropod exopod longer than endopod, longer than distal margin of telson.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-07-26" collectorName="RL Ferreira" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.938889" location="Lapa do Bode cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.06222" municipality="Itaete" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia state" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="97D056A5F42B9FF7BF13885B623A8C61" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F41C8A597577ECEFF49F69A66050F87B" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE71370C2FE0E50C578B042E62048A98" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1996DAC0396BFF65B4A93E952054E873" collectingDate="2007-07-26" collectorName="RL Ferreira" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.938889" location="Lapa do Bode cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.06222" municipality="Itaete" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia state" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A2DDEAD6A3243A99AE76B160474E0BF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="59E8338BA60DDDEDD0150EA524E927BD">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="69768C7328012600AB7EF24ABB3E62EA" name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="58816E56408D6DD724550EFA480C240F" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(mounted in slide);
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Bahia">Bahia state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DE94766A72D183DE3C0E6770CF978499" country="Brazil" name="Bahia">Bahia state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, municipality of
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Itaeté">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Itaete</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FA0B00A89A83E990451DEE9E776AC6D8" originalValue="Itaeté">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B59A0EB086014F370C170367833EA853">Itaete</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EBA047697E5F565E94252269AA279721:A09E9696DBF5AE28C39136A7AF51126F" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.938889" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.06222" municipality="Itaete" name="Lapa do Bode cave" stateProvince="Bahia state">Lapa do Bode cave</location>
|
||||
<location id="A09E9696DBF5AE28C39136A7AF51126F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EBA047697E5F565E94252269AA279721:A09E9696DBF5AE28C39136A7AF51126F" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.938889" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.06222" municipality="Itaete" name="Lapa do Bode cave" stateProvince="Bahia state">Lapa do Bode cave</location>
|
||||
(WGS84
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.938889" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-12.938889">-12.938889</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="20F9D6C0EF9E741555977EF1C9406F6B" degrees="12.938889" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-12.938889">-12.938889</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="41.062222" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-41.06222">-41.062222</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3F0A47D5C5FF2B34A8B1640543282E60" degrees="41.062222" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-41.06222">-41.062222</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2007-07-26">26th July 2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="219FF037C5E6FCBCB1A1FD847A6EC82C" value="2007-07-26">26th July 2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>RL Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="4CC9A0417DEA314C820C0D85B038E4C2">RL Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; ISLA 95915
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="RL Ferreira" country="Iceland" latitude="-12.938889" location="Lapa do Bode cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.06222" municipality="Itaete" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="Paratypes">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D44DD9CBE5542E4E72E552DD8B7EBFDC" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="RL Ferreira" country="Iceland" latitude="-12.938889" location="Lapa do Bode cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.06222" municipality="Itaete" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="Paratypes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0709225155656D1DF84D653A4610432F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C32E4AE8EBCDE689BDE66133AED40E7B">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: •
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C0DE34683E1BD15163262470779155CF" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Iceland">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B49826C7D001BD5C46CCEAA0BE9D226A" name="Iceland">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
95916.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">The new species is named after Dr. Paula Beatriz Araujo, UFRGS, for her contribution to the knowledge of Brazilian terrestrial isopods.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="405924C4F940556B177A6683C717289B" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1026BF0B0CF6A7EDEE841A50B50CA918" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="27E78FA6722789328CB72D696014E870" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">The new species is named after Dr. Paula Beatriz Araujo, UFRGS, for her contribution to the knowledge of Brazilian terrestrial isopods.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E050936E6132B0510A41A3BBF793914F" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E3C4953864DAAA708CEB1214D46CD5F" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C2384A6CDE8B1B412EBF9D80CC515BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
Maximum length: male, 3 mm; female 5 mm. Body outline as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FCF75BD5BB188B8482DB0C5A55C856C3" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
, colorless, vestigial eyes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B0DFAB88C6311BF50708D9A9CDC1EFD3" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cephalon with well-developed lateral lobes, round distal margin; frontal shield rounded, weakly developed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E98EF25038C31356C35DC16268BE015D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pereonite 1 epimeron without dorsolateral furrow; pereonites 1 and 2 without ventral lobes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3931DD5B9B8D7523E0335F237CC36E67" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pereonite 3-7 with subquadrangular epimera. Pleonites 3-5 with epimera subquadrangular and directed backwards (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5C25BAE7123187E31095A71F2DFBF072" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Telson (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7AFB2B59EFAF1D5E3B0E07E6E56D9F4B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) slightly wider than long with concave sides, acute apex. Antennula (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F779D62E65F308C0F94237C34F245848" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with three articles, distal article longer than second article, with two lateral and one apical aesthetascs. Antenna (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="249F9C4471FF065614020C324FF382EF" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Female paratype A lateral view B cephalon, dorsal view C pereonite 1, dorsal view D pereonite 1, ventral view E antennula F antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.3 mm (C); 0.1 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8EDBBD180D804EFE7AA63A497E36CB10" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) surpassing pereonite 3 when extended backwards, fifth article of peduncle as long as flagellum, flagellum with three articles; faint suture between second and third, third article longest, aesthetascs on second and third articles. Mandibles (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="26EEA8FA3DCC8F7375D02725EC4A8AD1" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with molar penicil of 4 branches, left mandible with 2+1 penicils, right with 1+1 penicils. Maxillula (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B742C66CCFA6020AFEEAFFAF7E91C92B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) outer branch with 4 + 5 teeth (two apically cleft); inner branch with two penicils. Maxilla (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="889D450A6E38F79E3700273E9A45E3DD" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with bilobate apex, outer lobe wider than inner lobe, rounded and covered with thin setae; inner lobe bearing thick setae. Maxilliped (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="007534C54B2B32A3F0CEACFDB56A35D9" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A telson and uropod, dorsal view B antenna C left mandible D right mandible E maxillula F maxilla G maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">6G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) basis rectangular; palp basal article with two setae distinct in length; endite rectangular, long medial seta, distal margin with two teeth. Pereopods 1-7 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="505B7C51BCCF15B12319E01A33A34DA8" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) merus and carpus with sparse setae on sternal margin; carpus 1 with longitudinal antennal grooming brush, distal setae cleft; dactylar organ and ungual seta simple not surpassing outer claw. Uropod (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="033FF6050EA6CCFCE1B04B0B06BA914A" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) protopod distal margin and exopod proximal margin with lateral groove; endopod inserted proximally, exopod 1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B87399CD766EC4163BB6A1676209097C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than endopod and distinctly surpassing distal margin of telson.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Pudeoniscidae" genus="Iansaoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iansaoniscus paulae" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Iansaoniscus paulae</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="B1C27D62928313007EE79508039A1914" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696185" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5273EE973FDD48852CB15688BD1A7F95" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EEFFB2389D6FCFAE85593FCA23495CDE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0DBC66C6480BFDD0B84C2D2E68AB787B" authorityName="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Pudeoniscidae" genus="Iansaoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iansaoniscus paulae" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="96D460E10A486FBBD372BECCAF193008" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Iansaoniscus paulae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. Female paratype
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D96BD44AFCF513946B3050867A1AFBC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="54A31719E51BE27E769568FA9A73B40D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">B</emphasis>
|
||||
cephalon, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9B76D508A66610B986834F12348127D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">C</emphasis>
|
||||
pereonite 1, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EEA0BC38C952DDCFF4E8CDF467C13E6E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pereonite 1, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE70185B85B878B83AA555020541CFB9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">E</emphasis>
|
||||
antennula
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5182A676B72F1D0CCBC8134189BA30C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">F</emphasis>
|
||||
antennal flagellum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">A, B, D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1274C575F6A7CC4D27EAD442D51B2EE3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">A, B, D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.3 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="800DCDAE5CCFEB31AB8A50F55D005091" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">C</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA48BA7346C1730038DD3FCB465852EF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Pudeoniscidae" genus="Iansaoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iansaoniscus paulae" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Iansaoniscus paulae</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="59030514C10F48F14CC556F578E77DEE" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696186" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB0C73914B48EA454C310676EA61C29C" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC03A9D0CDF2E4D5D17E0361CC3450EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8FAD9532E370899E0B82537D4D865665" authorityName="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Pudeoniscidae" genus="Iansaoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iansaoniscus paulae" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C50F8A990F5EFB081D593C325965808" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Iansaoniscus paulae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. Male holotype
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5DCF4E3A9C750436EB1184B674CBD632" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">A</emphasis>
|
||||
telson and uropod, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D9EEA528128F1E374330EFCA8B3DBB6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">B</emphasis>
|
||||
antenna
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FF6BB2B45F41F911F1AB4EDEA3B1F33A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">C</emphasis>
|
||||
left mandible
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="254021F0995799D5F115936D8DDD22FF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">D</emphasis>
|
||||
right mandible
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="95FA2100CE2C85EFED36C9E9C389FAFF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">E</emphasis>
|
||||
maxillula
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A30B0190CDFB75F0598FE6BFAE7B5A7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">F</emphasis>
|
||||
maxilla
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDE9EE01477E9D7758A961848C1D9D5C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">G</emphasis>
|
||||
maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6B920E7D0E7A98C7D5872F42F69122F" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2E60FDE8A51AAE862A721AF904ED54F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
: Pleopod 1 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">7D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="939EF07DE3FC17A98CB1A9DB47E19238" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">7D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) exopod ovoid, twice wider than long; endopod almost four times longer than exopod, distal portion slightly bent outwards, apex with small setae. Pleopod 2 exopod (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">7E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F9736848FBDE96984019B98E2BB3F7A9" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">7E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular bearing one seta on outer margin, endopod flagelliform, almost three times longer than exopod. Pleopod 3-5 exopods as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">7F-H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3794A5E4F44EDC3CADE1ED5661F114C9" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. Male holotype A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C uropod D pleopod 1 E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopod G pleopod 4 exopod H pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">7F-H</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Pudeoniscidae" genus="Iansaoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iansaoniscus paulae" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Iansaoniscus paulae</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="2448ADF95FAFD99E510250CB81870879" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696187" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3784623913FA33A09B1C05F656AF192B" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8938CC4525C7A7A4DB479CC1E5F36D04" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3E9F1862F99F9DC9443E11E2FA7F7CAC" authorityName="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Pudeoniscidae" genus="Iansaoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iansaoniscus paulae" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E06FF55623A693ABBD7BDE65C069680" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Iansaoniscus paulae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. Male holotype
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="86A1E796BBAB9609E18DB67B02E2FC25" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">A</emphasis>
|
||||
pereopod 1
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="52CF1D108EAAE00CA73E98550FFF2DDB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">B</emphasis>
|
||||
pereopod 7
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="97D351DD78292B8CD40B181F0CB8EF52" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">C</emphasis>
|
||||
uropod
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4AAA9F6E888184BC4BF92938A9EC039" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pleopod 1
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="740883230B44ECDD5BDD2EC3FC53804B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">E</emphasis>
|
||||
pleopod 2
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB7A17CDF1FC2EC9BB73EB878100E193" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">F</emphasis>
|
||||
pleopod 3 exopod
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F2D2F09E54415C9800C55F5F395C877" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">G</emphasis>
|
||||
pleopod 4 exopod
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="659F5D99DA04D217E19BB5C51F3ACFC0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">H</emphasis>
|
||||
pleopod 5 exopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Habitat and conservation issues.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F3AF5FCA598BDC17207F8498FD9E08E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6EC96068217A49DB8DF2D5970F14FB61" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Habitat and conservation issues.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6025953B602E7541508AEAD52F97D7AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
The Lapa do Bode cave consists of a dolomite cave with 1,430 meters of horizontal projection, with conduits of labyrinthine pattern. It is inserted in an upper unit of the Una geological group of carbonate rocks from the Salitre Formation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Geographical distribution of Iansaoniscus species, with Brazilian biomes and the karst areas delimited in the state of Bahia." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696189" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="095275B8B96813B5BE91966EC734CD77" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Geographical distribution of Iansaoniscus species, with Brazilian biomes and the karst areas delimited in the state of Bahia." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696189" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Auler, AS" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" refId="B2" refString="Auler, AS, 2019. Historico, ocorrencia e potencial de cavernas no Brasil. In: Rubbioli E, Menin D, Brandi R (Eds) Cavernas. Atlas do Brasil Subterraneo. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservacao da Biodiversidade, Brasilia 14-51." title="Historico, ocorrencia e potencial de cavernas no Brasil. In: Rubbioli E, Menin D, Brandi R (Eds) Cavernas. Atlas do Brasil Subterraneo. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservacao da Biodiversidade, Brasilia 14 - 51." year="2019">Auler 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2790F4DD2E3D3ED0C9652D50D77375FA" author="Auler, AS" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" refId="B2" refString="Auler, AS, 2019. Historico, ocorrencia e potencial de cavernas no Brasil. In: Rubbioli E, Menin D, Brandi R (Eds) Cavernas. Atlas do Brasil Subterraneo. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservacao da Biodiversidade, Brasilia 14-51." title="Historico, ocorrencia e potencial de cavernas no Brasil. In: Rubbioli E, Menin D, Brandi R (Eds) Cavernas. Atlas do Brasil Subterraneo. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservacao da Biodiversidade, Brasilia 14 - 51." year="2019">Auler 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This cave presents five entrances (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. habitat A limestone bordering the Paraguacu river, where the Lapa do Bode cave's entrance is located B one of the entrances of Lapa do Bode cave C a secondary entrance of Lapa do Bode cave D adult specimen inside the cave." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696188" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">8B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="98A5936A9A93D3577E27C21C32B44E6C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. habitat A limestone bordering the Paraguacu river, where the Lapa do Bode cave's entrance is located B one of the entrances of Lapa do Bode cave C a secondary entrance of Lapa do Bode cave D adult specimen inside the cave." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696188" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">8B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) inserted in a rock wall parallel to the Una River, which flows close to the entrances (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. habitat A limestone bordering the Paraguacu river, where the Lapa do Bode cave's entrance is located B one of the entrances of Lapa do Bode cave C a secondary entrance of Lapa do Bode cave D adult specimen inside the cave." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696188" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9130D3E8B9C8FA64116516A01DA65041" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. habitat A limestone bordering the Paraguacu river, where the Lapa do Bode cave's entrance is located B one of the entrances of Lapa do Bode cave C a secondary entrance of Lapa do Bode cave D adult specimen inside the cave." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696188" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Although most of the cave is dry, the cave atmosphere is considerably moist due to water ponds in some inner areas. The temperature inside the cave is around 24.5 °C. The cave has been used for touristic purposes for the last decades, and the areas where individuals of
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="I." lsidName="I. paulae" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rank="species" species="paulae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">I. paulae</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="34EA24627E904E533515D80DBECDE924" lsidName="I. paulae" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rank="species" species="paulae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="59BA96308B2FA6B2448332C9B639CF72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">I. paulae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. were found (inner portions of the cave, quite distant from the entrances) are also visited by tourists. They were observed walking on moist soil (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. habitat A limestone bordering the Paraguacu river, where the Lapa do Bode cave's entrance is located B one of the entrances of Lapa do Bode cave C a secondary entrance of Lapa do Bode cave D adult specimen inside the cave." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696188" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">8D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="82630C248491E1D930F26CC30BFED38E" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Iansaoniscus paulae sp. nov. habitat A limestone bordering the Paraguacu river, where the Lapa do Bode cave's entrance is located B one of the entrances of Lapa do Bode cave C a secondary entrance of Lapa do Bode cave D adult specimen inside the cave." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696188" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">8D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and in some bat guano piles. Although the touristic activities apparently have not been altering intensively the cave features, there is concern that it could impact the species, especially by trampling (by visitors) due to the reduced size of the specimens and absence of structures guiding visitors to walk in specific pathways. The main available food resource is bat guano, that are concentrated in the inner chambers of the cave. It is worth mentioning that the Lapa do Bode cave presents ten cave-restricted species, among springtails, harvestmen, spiders, a beetle, a millipede, a silverfish, a palpigrade and a fish. However, only three of those species are currently described: the carabid beetle
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gnaspini; Vanin & Godoy" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Coarazuphium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coarazuphium cessaima" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cessaima">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Coarazuphium cessaima</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="193A64087B5E6C9F0FBB48A87505CF05" authorityName="Gnaspini; Vanin & Godoy" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Coarazuphium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coarazuphium cessaima" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cessaima">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D7F73D4A88847CA55C03211452E48653" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Coarazuphium cessaima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Gnaspini, Vanin & Godoy, 1998); the pholcid spider
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Machado, Ferreira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Metagonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metagonia diamantina" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamantina">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Metagonia diamantina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="59489851B68CB695D315055A05AAF6BE" authorityName="Machado, Ferreira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Metagonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metagonia diamantina" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamantina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CA6FE9D1B25B802DAE85619E0122D60" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Metagonia diamantina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Machado, Ferreira & Brescovit, 2011); and the catfish
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bockmann & Castro" authorityYear="2010" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhamdiopsis krugi" order="Siluriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="krugi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Rhamdiopsis krugi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D381743DFE66CFCD445133FB591BFCCD" authorityName="Bockmann & Castro" authorityYear="2010" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhamdiopsis krugi" order="Siluriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="krugi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C581BAFCBDE9764B223CB955FBFACB3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Rhamdiopsis krugi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Bockmann & Castro, 2010).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696188" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Pudeoniscidae" genus="Iansaoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iansaoniscus paulae" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Iansaoniscus paulae</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="982DA19AFD3315E70A990A0A44D11A83" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.43.81308.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/696188" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A098C15398BCEFFFBA094319B54CECE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8519AE66C651A8B37A6FE502E09E6D9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0AD69C0B77BA53CA4C4BE29BA7F99556" authorityName="Cardoso & Bastos-Pereira & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Pudeoniscidae" genus="Iansaoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iansaoniscus paulae" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="949206A2EE5ADA124D1D04ED7ED19897" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Iansaoniscus paulae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. habitat
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="567DCF66366FBBA3CB6FE666875E24AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">A</emphasis>
|
||||
limestone bordering the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraguaçu">Paraguacu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8D3A894903E8475DE27CEAFAEB5434D5" originalValue="Paraguaçu">Paraguacu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
river, where the Lapa do Bode
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="cave’s">cave's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="28FFBB085E98EC9FB20CAA8BB7B03BF6" originalValue="cave’s">cave's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
entrance is located
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="611EDF3A530DF8FBA2433CCD19D5A9EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">B</emphasis>
|
||||
one of the entrances of Lapa do Bode cave
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D7015953673D7BE75558227B8389FB7A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">C</emphasis>
|
||||
a secondary entrance of Lapa do Bode cave
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7CA9297FE2CBBD2D9F981F2CBD028C83" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">D</emphasis>
|
||||
adult specimen inside the cave.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,168 +1,168 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="083C21EC9646C2CF47E584A094813B30">Choreutidae of Madeira: review of the known species and description of the male of Anthophila threnodes (Walsingham, 1910) (Lepidoptera)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
<mods:name id="01F8D61F48A3E28E1A41A8841AF18CCD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="28F48029D963A180DE849281727D1BA9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AEADD7192223285EDA58612356848425">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Rota, Jadranka</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="18576EA0C1D6EFE01D3EA262FDB91A60">Rota, Jadranka</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
<mods:name id="171B5F70CD1683CB5AF851A38376D97D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="43D0685FE3755535E58427AB0300DE1D">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="467371967A462F59600230877B679B0D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Aguiar, Antonio M. F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="05B97A49FB9F3390DC0A6E7804D21C69">Aguiar, Antonio M. F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:name id="D780C0E1AEA27A51F34D4C675A6A3AA1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4F09647C3C3B98511796C5773E38941E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="322DD62E09ED5013C37572AAC6A58190">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="53022F76925AA98F6E2122BF3773FE02">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
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||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="879BEABD599482C5257B3BB6A257A947">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="35B56E3F48A2564FF22501938943E55B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3FA8843E2C7B0779AA5BAF43CE02733E">Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>37</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:part id="7B4A6D153DE008B2B81A0605BA78EC45">
|
||||
<mods:date id="73B67EDBC51CCBD70972389206C00061">2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A5AA4BCC391354A8FBCF8D114F8A4B9B" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="6EAB600B1B3AC0A77462F2A6ECCB6F0B">37</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="20C98CC3C0622BA57E2DF102E21D94EE" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7B1666A5B4A36F307AC2AE80F92F6598">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>91</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>103</mods:end>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="12E1950D2EDC2424C304F4DC00E7B036" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="CE452E65568F1F132D816F8B1E1CAFA6">91</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="6CA2A57EF52459465038DA3F1508E0CE">103</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7928</mods:url>
|
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<mods:location id="3E0DBAF889BED97F7BD5792174D0D53F">
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<mods:url id="96D77CF79D42B8D15EBDFFC798CD4A0C">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7928</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7928</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2367-5365-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="409D9EBCA239D12CF679FEFF856C1019">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="26A158DDA298FC72F64F0CDAC0D40064" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7928</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BF4D92347BBB0C3212251DAE69AA4BE5" type="Pensoft-Pub">2367-5365-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127853464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EBC22C1C2BECBAFFAC8C8B3DC353FB9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EBC22C1C2BECBAFFAC8C8B3DC353FB9B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="96" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<treatment id="EBC22C1C2BECBAFFAC8C8B3DC353FB9B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127853464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EBC22C1C2BECBAFFAC8C8B3DC353FB9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EBC22C1C2BECBAFFAC8C8B3DC353FB9B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" scope_family="Choreutidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26ABE22E5FE9F6A19503B587A7A22BCE" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B4965E5DB04C4F1DB2F80FB0C5F161C6" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="F394370F8835FE0AED1B3709231ADC6B" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
classification Animalia Lepidoptera Choreutidae
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Mann, 1857" authorityName="Mann" authorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Tebenna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tebenna micalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micalis">Tebenna micalis (Mann, 1857)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="78A3EC59C3D5EF6BCC59E8E90EB4510F" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="03C2D20B473DA39B87F6D9920FFC7557" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A57934F7959657E07C2BBEEB5360263F" ID-CoL="949Z4" authority="Mann, 1857" authorityName="Mann" authorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Tebenna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tebenna micalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micalis">Tebenna micalis (Mann, 1857)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 7, 8
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Choreutis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Choreutis micalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micalis">Choreutis micalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A6F0B7F5FC1F31226573C414D04BB3E5" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AE0DD328C1CACABCA4CFC8FBB06B2E4D" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="560627FD27F657B40D065FD033399121" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Choreutis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Choreutis micalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micalis">Choreutis micalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Mann, 1857: 181.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9BAFF9CE4C8891857381C64E0365DF87" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5751AB23C3A2E2C7558490CD90E7F5A3" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B490FB099EBD669ECB84C259C443C5EF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
Funchal, Lido, 1♂, 20.viii.1974, leg. E. Traugott-Olsen, genitalia slide Wolff 4298; same locality, but 50 m, 1♀, 18.x.1997, leg. O. Karsholt (ZMUC);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fajã">Faja</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="880025BBF593BE77E7071EAF5BB0D00A" originalValue="Fajã">Faja</normalizedToken>
|
||||
da Nogueira, 1000 m, 4♂, 2♀, 23.viii.1974, leg. E. Traugott-Olsen, genitalia slide Wolff 4294, Rasmussen 4849; same locality, but 600-1000 m, 2♂, 8.x.1994, leg. O. Karsholt, genitalia slide Hendriksen 5765; same locality, but 700 m, 3♂, 2♀, 18.ix.1997, leg. O. Karsholt; same locality, but 1♀, 500 m, 25.xi.2001, leg. O. Karsholt (ZMUC); same locality, but 1♀, 864 m, la. 14.vii.1998,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helichrysum foetidum" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetidum">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="97" start="start">Helichrysum</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6DB80273ECF99F40DA8737C47287D9E9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helichrysum foetidum" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetidum">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="69187165E4312F029B0EC3700934A7FE" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" start="start">Helichrysum</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
foetidum
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, leg. F. Aguiar & J. Jesus (ICLAM);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caniço">Canico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7619B612678EE42044CCF193D7F6A401" originalValue="Caniço">Canico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 2♂, 12-18.ix.1977, leg. O. Lomholdt & N. L. Wolff (ZMUC); Ponta de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lourenço">Lourenco</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DA776E44C7EE9DE5D9523B6E7C0D079A" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="12F929C079F482BCC33BA7477F12CFB8" originalValue="Lourenço">Lourenco</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, sea level, 9♂, 4♀, 24-27.vi.1993, 1♀, 11.vii.1993, 1♂, 17.ix.1997, leg. O. Karsholt (ZMUC); Machico, sea level, 1♂, 27.vi.1993, leg. O. Karsholt (ZMUC); Achadas da Cruz, 725 m, 3♂, 2♀, 8.vii.1993, leg. O. Karsholt (ZMUC); Porto Moniz, sea level, 1♀, 9.x.1994, leg. O. Karsholt (ZMUC); Santo da Serra, 700 m, 8♂, 2♀, 26.x.1994, larva on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helichrysum foetidum" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetidum">Helichrysum foetidum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="054685CEAAC7DE70A627891D559459D8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helichrysum foetidum" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetidum">Helichrysum foetidum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, leg. O. Karsholt, genitalia slide Hendriksen 5766 (ZMUC); 1♂, Estreito de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Câmara">Camara</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="811CF6A50BD5C857BC3A7F98A5889B21" originalValue="Câmara">Camara</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de Lobos, Jardim da Serra, 1130 m, 22.x.1998, leg. F. Aguiar & J. Jesus (ICLAM); 1♀, Porto da Cruz,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chão">Chao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="97B96B9BDD3EEED37D5B332D10FB704C" originalValue="Chão">Chao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
das Feiteiras, 1251 m, 12.xi.1998, leg. A. M. F. Aguiar (AMFA); 1♂, 5♀, Santana, Pico, Posto Agrario, 411 m, la. 12.xi.1998,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Arctium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arctium minus" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minus">Arctium minus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08C484488B289426D2AA2CB4230A4EA1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Arctium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arctium minus" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minus">Arctium minus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; same data, but 1♀ 1.vi.1999, leg. F. Aguiar & J. Jesus (ICLAM); 1♂, Boaventura, Vereda da Entrosa, 130 m, 12.ii.2000; 5♂, 3♀, same data, but 175 m, la. 14.ii.2001,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helichrysum melaleucum" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melaleucum">Helichrysum melaleucum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="607EA8B0D620019C6CEBB476F716B51E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helichrysum melaleucum" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melaleucum">Helichrysum melaleucum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, leg. F. Aguiar & J. Jesus (AMFA, ICLAM); 1♂, 1♂, Estreito de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Câmara">Camara</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0A0A203D40A5CFD3FE597F64AA5F14E3" originalValue="Câmara">Camara</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de Lobos, Levada do Norte, Garachico, 538 m, 26.vii.2001 leg. J. Jesus (ICLAM); 1♀, Machico, Funduras, 605 m, 12.vi.2003, leg. J. Jesus (ICLAM); 1♀, Santana, Achada do Gramacho/ Cais de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C244FFE74D891D88580C9F97DB5D1685" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Jorge, 267 m, 21.vii.2011, leg. J. Jesus (ICLAM); 1♂, Camacha, Levada dos Tornos, direction Camacha - Monte, 788 m,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cirsium vulgare" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">Cirsium vulgare</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E46AA2F85924547F33BA899B5703292E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cirsium vulgare" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">Cirsium vulgare</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, la. 13.vi.2013, leg. S. Fontinha (ICLAM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="host plants">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Arctium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arctium minus" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minus">Arctium minus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2E29DD99DF2373DA416432BB2363A27D" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="host plants">
|
||||
<paragraph id="543F645EEBF442CE86F760847DD69987" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C9E44E9F269CE2A9B49D64B45312D75B" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="774E803C2CA8CF9348680A5FB2FB9F3A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Arctium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arctium minus" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minus">Arctium minus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hill.) Bernh.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cirsium vulgare" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">Cirsium vulgare</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D34E70B6EDE04E727C43F841B81239D7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cirsium vulgare" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">Cirsium vulgare</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Savi) Ten.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helichrysum foetidum" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetidum">Helichrysum foetidum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="18125D38198615B0D96C9861D31C44C7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helichrysum foetidum" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetidum">Helichrysum foetidum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Cass. and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helichrysum melaleucum" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melaleucum">Helichrysum melaleucum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08261AD48BB32504BF6C7AD6F5D8C747" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helichrysum melaleucum" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melaleucum">Helichrysum melaleucum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Rchb. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kukkonen, 1996 (C.B.Clarke)" authorityName="Kukkonen, 1996 (C.B.Clarke)" class="Liliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Compositae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Compositae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Compositae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9195E335DB940236101C6761F9C47626" family="Compositae" lsidName="Compositae" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" rank="family">Compositae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D8E6037852072C7F2F66BDAAFE86B294" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="34693CA9AEFEEF35470BCFCC0CFB038E" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="26F33D4081B8B640D0CCA7DCA8979938" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
Larvae have been found in October, November, February, June, and July, and adults have been collected in all months from June to November, at altitudes from sea level to 1250 m. The adult flies during the day and comes to light. This is a widespread species. In addition to being present on Madeira, it occurs on the Canaries, throughout the Mediterranean, from central and eastern Europe throughout southern Asia to China and Japan, as well as possibly on Marianne Islands, Java, and New Zealand (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A" editor="Amsel, HG" journalOrPublisher="Karlsruhe" pageId="10" pageNumber="101" title="Microlepidoptera Palaearctica" year="1986">Diakonoff 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C801BA6129B52556F086946E3A90A812" author="Diakonoff, A" editor="Amsel, HG" journalOrPublisher="Karlsruhe" pageId="10" pageNumber="101" title="Microlepidoptera Palaearctica" year="1986">Diakonoff 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It is the only choreutid occurring in the Azores Islands, where it inhabits all larger islands (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Karsholt, O" editor="Borges, PAV" journalOrPublisher="DireccaoRegional do Ambiente und Universidade dos Acores, Angra do Heroismo and Ponta Delgada" pageId="10" pageNumber="101" title="A list of the terrestrial fauna (Mollusca and Arthopoda) and flora (Bryophyta, Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta) from the Azores" year="2005">Karsholt and Vieira 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E3C597670EEC65B63C01DC02D87B60DD" author="Karsholt, O" editor="Borges, PAV" journalOrPublisher="DireccaoRegional do Ambiente und Universidade dos Acores, Angra do Heroismo and Ponta Delgada" pageId="10" pageNumber="101" title="A list of the terrestrial fauna (Mollusca and Arthopoda) and flora (Bryophyta, Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta) from the Azores" year="2005">Karsholt and Vieira 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="98" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="A9C1CB618FDDCE44C71110CCA6075A2B" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
and female genitalia were illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A" editor="Amsel, HG" journalOrPublisher="Karlsruhe" pageId="10" pageNumber="101" title="Microlepidoptera Palaearctica" year="1986">Diakonoff (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="84B0DB74E9310AC7BD7D31EA5CBEB98E" author="Diakonoff, A" editor="Amsel, HG" journalOrPublisher="Karlsruhe" pageId="10" pageNumber="101" title="Microlepidoptera Palaearctica" year="1986">Diakonoff (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pls. 46, 47, figs 54-1 and 54-2 (male), pl. 127, fig. 54 (female).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F4AEEB197FDED35183ACBAF882C64D74" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="84A2A34736C884C2970F030719A9089A" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="33F1717DB8F02B79A7588BFBCE22902E" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
With its sub-triangular forewings with black and metallic markings adult
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Tebenna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tebenna micalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micalis">Tebenna micalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ED73DFB2E11BD121A16D234FF1EECD91" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Tebenna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tebenna micalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micalis">Tebenna micalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is unique among Madeiran
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lepidoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepidoptera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48B94C7C55DE51F27D4E2EBEF002642F" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lepidoptera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Figs 7, 8). It can be separated from the similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Tebenna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tebenna bjerkandrella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bjerkandrella">Tebenna bjerkandrella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0AA148C935B91CE549395ECBFABA59BA" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Tebenna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tebenna bjerkandrella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bjerkandrella">Tebenna bjerkandrella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Thunberg, 1784) by the presence of a subplical black and metallic spot in the forewing in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Tebenna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tebenna micalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micalis">Tebenna micalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="969E3AD7A181569AAEECB14B1E7097E3" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Tebenna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tebenna micalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micalis">Tebenna micalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; such a spot is missing in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Tebenna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tebenna bjerkandrella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bjerkandrella">Tebenna bjerkandrella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9980E2155832E610B55A1EB095995D1F" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Tebenna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tebenna bjerkandrella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bjerkandrella">Tebenna bjerkandrella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Diakonoff, 1986).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="molecular results">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Molecular results.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EA775670ED96F53B98A921507F4EC3E9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="molecular results">
|
||||
<paragraph id="502F7F61DDEB91998E6579855B2ABC8F" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Molecular results.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9724BD49EE8F7CB33E5A2409642C857A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
The successfully amplified
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila threnodes" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="threnodes">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="99" start="start">Anthophila</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="804B2FF40AEAF3EDD73EA717AC40D125" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila threnodes" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="threnodes">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="5B553F74B4A9B2AD2F8ACFB94AB5EF7D" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" start="start">Anthophila</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
threnodes
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
COI haplotype is unique and it differs from the
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila alpinella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpinella">Anthophila alpinella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D21BAA4B35A9EE3024E8CC407C3EFA60" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila alpinella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpinella">Anthophila alpinella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
haplotype in 14 bases, and from the
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila fabriciana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabriciana">Anthophila fabriciana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BBB617484832B15A694F9FE611F7F405" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila fabriciana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabriciana">Anthophila fabriciana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
haplotype in 12 bases. In the resulting phylogenetic tree,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila threnodes" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="threnodes">Anthophila threnodes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="807E2C8568581ABBBBB4B614C703F92C" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila threnodes" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="threnodes">Anthophila threnodes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila fabriciana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabriciana">Anthophila fabriciana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="010EA0D4C5B7D92B51D99B51A81413D9" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila fabriciana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabriciana">Anthophila fabriciana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are sister species, but without statistical support (PP or posterior probability = 0.81). Together, they are strongly supported as being the sister group to the North American species
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila alpinella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpinella">Anthophila alpinella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1D180DC563622D15995D057C899DE94D" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Anthophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophila alpinella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpinella">Anthophila alpinella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(PP = 1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,43 +1,43 @@
|
|||
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<mods:identifier id="24C04D618953F1B7E559B704CB61A1F8" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-721-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5655DD66060F241691925B4FC3B514C0" type="ZooBank">CE6A94D3399F4126AD3283FF015226CE</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
<treatment id="EBD6DF6D0000AE2660B6FE103CA9F0D5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137679872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EBD6DF6D0000AE2660B6FE103CA9F0D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EBD6DF6D0000AE2660B6FE103CA9F0D5" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<treatment id="EBD6DF6D0000AE2660B6FE103CA9F0D5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137679872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EBD6DF6D0000AE2660B6FE103CA9F0D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EBD6DF6D0000AE2660B6FE103CA9F0D5" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" scope_family="Macrochelidae" scope_order="Mesostigmata" scope_subFamily="Macrochelinae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="44DD8F35E25BED29FE9388F826462E0E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1BB76C6F1F49FAA07F1F4108754D11" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1682B300833DABAE7A0A12FF22FA8971" authority="Latreille, 1829" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1829" family="Macrochelidae" genus="Macrocheles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrocheles" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Macrocheles Latreille, 1829</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1682B300833DABAE7A0A12FF22FA8971" authority="Latreille, 1829" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1829" class="Arachnida" family="Macrochelidae" genus="Macrocheles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrocheles" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Macrocheles Latreille, 1829</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CAAF95FF3D527FB17FB94FE422AE3D85" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="type species">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,154 +1,154 @@
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474047" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EBE43EB5FF22EF097FB01F5C3310059C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EBE43EB5FF22EF097FB01F5C3310059C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="823858" authority="T. Bau & J. Q. Yan" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella conica" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="conica">Psathyrella conica T. Bau & J.Q. Yan</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="87">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="EBE43EB5FF22EF097FB01F5C3310059C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474047" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EBE43EB5FF22EF097FB01F5C3310059C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EBE43EB5FF22EF097FB01F5C3310059C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" scope_family="Psathyrellaceae" scope_order="Agaricales">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="12C9F7E20399CFE84B4363FE895971DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="56DD9010FED33047986CCA691715BD8D" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6090A5DCAFE3288EC861BA6A472CBBDB" ID-CoL="6WBGS" LSID="823858" authority="T. Bau & J. Q. Yan" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella conica" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="conica">Psathyrella conica T. Bau & J.Q. Yan</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9316E60B786CA99F801FB5B64B3A18E9" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–b">a-b</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="889A6F87EBC6EA2A77602BC6B27C88D0" originalValue="a–b">a-b</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 3
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1A0D5C6B7528851775E00DD404D7D938" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC37E8164C54F228F58B59077E9F52D1" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F4C54D00FF7C0FC97F30F2B0F7E0CA68" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
Pileus campanulate to conical, with a subacute to obtuse umbo in early stage. Lamellae 3.0-5.0 mm broad, close. Basidiospores 7.8-8.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DB25A4C1868C438EC3F4603B2A389C4A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–4.5(–">-4.5(-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E027FBE0A17BBD9E16E919C9FDBD444A" originalValue="–4.5(–">-4.5(-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
5.0)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4EA8C60AA2A3ECD0E8F458E0D7F4B3EF" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, germ pore indistinct or absent. Pleurocystidia numerous, narrowly utriform, with obtuse to broad obtuse or slightly subcapitate at apex. Cheilocystidia scattered.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="87">CHINA. Jilin Province, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Antu County, Changbai Mountain, 30 Jun 2017, HMJAU 37846.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="51CA22A3D6DCCA91CD4EE459E3D925CA" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3A51E22EC846956DA80382865C66C78" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="38405E500C94C706F98A17D23089E7F9" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">CHINA. Jilin Province, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Antu County, Changbai Mountain, 30 Jun 2017, HMJAU 37846.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Name refers to the conical pileus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5F1A1EC25788EEAD3CB1BCF0D6DD38DF" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="333576BD53990EBBA96877DDD924F57C" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E7C5092A5A38F86DF55851F5FDC8A751" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Name refers to the conical pileus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F4C4CA778E8FA07CC9B11056C12D3C2E" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0524167CA2855F0C9D89C0CEA384005" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
Figure 2. Basidiomata of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Psathyrella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A1E6E7E32C9AA433DA6714B4906D7473" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Psathyrella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–b">a-b</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella conica" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="conica">Psathyrella conica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="c–e">c-e</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella jilinensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="jilinensis">Psathyrella jilinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AC583144EDB661C843FF24477E0B78B9" originalValue="a–b">a-b</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6BC9F72BBE5849729961DD312D2F8705" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella conica" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="conica">Psathyrella conica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DE4EE0E88D79D846BCC31341E7A56382" originalValue="c–e">c-e</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DE162B21AAAF736D06E425F964DBDA4" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella jilinensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="jilinensis">Psathyrella jilinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
f
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella mycenoides" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mycenoides">Psathyrella mycenoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="g–i">g-i</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella subsingeri" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subsingeri">Psathyrella subsingeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="793AC0348AB7FE54405B59988FC50E32" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella mycenoides" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mycenoides">Psathyrella mycenoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B8B2C54B1BAEA1D5D9C45687E8B1A025" originalValue="g–i">g-i</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="934F6C329CDF44C6C9B9057F1708EFB3" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella subsingeri" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subsingeri">Psathyrella subsingeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; Bars: 10 mm (a, c, d,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="f–h">f-h</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1C466753C01A4FA36EA43FBD40D93ED5" originalValue="f–h">f-h</normalizedToken>
|
||||
). Photographs
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–e">a-e</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BEBC8D0A3397D097A8C0CC5C9D7F042B" originalValue="a–e">a-e</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="g–i">g-i</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FAE65C19F4417896CA27F9085B5494E3" originalValue="g–i">g-i</normalizedToken>
|
||||
by Jun-Qing Yan; Photograph f by Tolgor Bau.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1B7F80CEFED1C36A9CA1751F089F902" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="2" pageNumber="87" type="description">
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<paragraph id="67E6AC05AD9C11B7555155E250DE545E" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4937741D3460E6E0920A75DCE80E08F2" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
Pileus 12-45 mm, campanulate to conical, with a subacute to obtuse umbo in early stage, hygrophanous, chestnut (7D4-7D6), becoming dirty white with slightly yellowish-brown (6C5-6C6) as drying, striate indistinctly. Veil with a thin coating of white to dirty white (6A1-6B1) fibrils, evanescent. Context dirty white with slightly pink (6B4-6B5), about 3.0 mm thick at stipe centre. Lamellae 3.0-5.0 mm broad, close, adnate to slightly adnexed, coffee-cream (6C4-6C6); edges white (6A1), saw-toothed under 20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="F02563289954B3B2831593B77559327C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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magnifier. Stipe 34-85
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="0B738EEC3D57B92831FEC338AFDE7C73" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.0-7.0 mm, cylindrical, slightly expanded or not at base, white, with slightly brown at base, hollow, equal, surface covered with white (6A1) fibrils in early stage, evanescent. Odour and taste indistinctive.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB17BB64DBB35CE67E34AC4140F2D885" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="2" pageNumber="87">
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Basidiospores 7.8-8.8
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="20E8AAC13A64195B1F25DCAE5AFCE777" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–4.5(–">-4.5(-</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="22C41656400A0BA80FD06A643D471690" originalValue="–4.5(–">-4.5(-</normalizedToken>
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5.0)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3BD700369ADB97089AE2949CBCCDFFE9" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, Q=1.8
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.1(–">-2.1(-</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B8658A9C96F10663E08D39237D54CA79" originalValue="–2.1(–">-2.1(-</normalizedToken>
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2.3), oblong-ellipsoid to oblong, in profile slightly flattened on one side, pale yellowish-brown in water, yellowish-brown to brown in 5% potassium hydroxide (KOH), inamyloid, smooth, with 1-2 guttulate, germ pore indistinct or absent. Basidia 20-25
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||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="16D3DEFAD513A73CE01A8B90C1A926C5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7.3-9.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0811E3DD3ADE58133566667C2622DCB8" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, clavate, hyaline, 4- or 2-spored. Pleurocystidia 43-61
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="897F72E4EFF80BDC6DE96A5DE2C0B057" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(8.5
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–)9.8–">-)9.8-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="16BC74D719163B1C3873C65E89A515B3" originalValue="–)9.8–">-)9.8-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9B57CF1E3E5B492CCC09933FFA8EA4CE" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, numerous, narrowly utriform, thin-walled, hyaline, with obtuse to broad obtuse or slightly subcapitate, sometimes adhering subhyaline deposits. Cheilocystidia scattered, similar to pleurocystidia, 24-39
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7699DBA11440DE3ADBF0669EA73E11F7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
8.5-12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A0E9C3FF3B9765EF68AA7F0C45DF00A2" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
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; spheropedunculate or clavate cells abundant, 20-29
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="88" start="start">12</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="F56721A7D68119E9064034E1289773E5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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||||
<pageBreakToken id="429B0A30EDF6F61C534713A0A6CDBD5E" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" start="start">12</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
-18
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="228A1E55A0CD7188B0CEE3E1CD621F60" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Trama of gills irregular, up to 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4856C8E8B5CA6C1947E4B4CE76F8CB9E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
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broad. Pileipellis consisting of 2-3 cells deep layer of subglobose cell, 25-37
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0768269F9EF7733F73479A933B8BA0FA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
broad. Clamps present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="88" type="habit and habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Habit and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Solitary to scattered on rotten wood or humus in mixed forests.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8878BC0238A4E2DEB9301B4E3F6C8C23" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" type="habit and habitat">
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<paragraph id="0AC4395F43913DAE9DDF851F1ACD1772" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Habit and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F98E9A9E1C42CB884E2B7689C561AA32" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Solitary to scattered on rotten wood or humus in mixed forests.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Jilin Province, Baishan City, Fusong County, Lushuihe town, 7 Jul 2004, HMJAU 4969; 29 Jun 2005, HMJAU 4923; 25 Jun 2009, HMJAU 22096; Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Antu County, Changbai Mountain, 23 Jun 2012, HMJAU 25342; 4 Jul 2015, HMJAU 37826; 29 Jun 2017, HMJAU 37847, HMJAU 37904; 6 Aug 2017, HMJAU 37905.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4B4DD8A7E253B568CD08624329DEED8E" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1621F0AF81FBF002A611CF51CFA78FAB" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FAE69FD7499646B4B8694289C2CC4014" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">Jilin Province, Baishan City, Fusong County, Lushuihe town, 7 Jul 2004, HMJAU 4969; 29 Jun 2005, HMJAU 4923; 25 Jun 2009, HMJAU 22096; Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Antu County, Changbai Mountain, 23 Jun 2012, HMJAU 25342; 4 Jul 2015, HMJAU 37826; 29 Jun 2017, HMJAU 37847, HMJAU 37904; 6 Aug 2017, HMJAU 37905.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BF1C9BD447533EA5B6EBCF8BB292D6CF" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<paragraph id="72A96D779BE7471C5AB5162A139EBB33" pageId="3" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
Figure 3. Microscopic features of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella conica" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="conica">Psathyrella conica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BE6452392F5FEC0D84FEB14D52AADF6B" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Psathyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psathyrella conica" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="88" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="conica">Psathyrella conica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HMJAU 37846). a Basidiomata b Basidiospores c Basidia d Pileipellis e Pleurocystidia f Cheilocystidia. Bars: 10 mm (a); 10
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||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="469032E2B5B2FBD178E7DEFFE18D3F57" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="b–f">b-f</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0F6B62E15E150E3C49BF73E94E82AFB4" originalValue="b–f">b-f</normalizedToken>
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). Drawing by Jun-Qing Yan.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,84 +1,84 @@
|
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|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="EBF967E4-7800-5F61-9237-E1C512DA8205" authority="Lessonothuria Deichmann, 1958" authorityName="Deichmann" authorityYear="1958" class="Holothuroidea" family="Holothuriidae" genus="Holothuria" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="(Lessonothuria) subsp. Subgenus" order="Holothuriida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Lessonothuria">Subgenus Lessonothuria Deichmann, 1958</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="EBF967E478005F619237E1C512DA8205" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194594636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EBF967E478005F619237E1C512DA8205" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EBF967E478005F619237E1C512DA8205" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_class="Holothuroidea" scope_family="Holothuriidae" scope_genus="Holothuria" scope_phylum="Echinodermata">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="809772EADA9D12E156AEAB1D1918D90E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D95B9B53A70E281B04428DCA5BBC16CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CC62193ED7D0AB6E646219A60FE13846" ID-CoL="845Z3" LSID="EBF967E4-7800-5F61-9237-E1C512DA8205" authority="Lessonothuria Deichmann, 1958" authorityName="Deichmann" authorityYear="1958" class="Holothuroidea" family="Holothuriidae" genus="Holothuria" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="(Lessonothuria) subsp. Subgenus" order="Holothuriida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Lessonothuria">Subgenus Lessonothuria Deichmann, 1958</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3FF310BC18E05139020459E143EC4275" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F713165B5AE0271B12D06C7CE593D04A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9BE49D953D570A781614B16A4F53235D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4074A9E175BA71D6EE8662C1DD799563" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(after
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.18419" author="Rowe, FWE" journalOrPublisher="Zoology (Jena, Germany)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="119 - 170" refId="B14" refString="Rowe, FWE, 1969. A review of the family Holothuriidae (Holothuroidea: Aspidochirotida). Bulletin of The British Museum (Natural History). Zoology (Jena, Germany) 18 (4): 119 - 170, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.18419" title="A review of the family Holothuriidae (Holothuroidea: Aspidochirotida). Bulletin of The British Museum (Natural History)." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.18419" volume="18" year="1969">Rowe 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F6D6DDD97C206CD1AC4743EE09250F4B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.18419" author="Rowe, FWE" journalOrPublisher="Zoology (Jena, Germany)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="119 - 170" refId="B14" refString="Rowe, FWE, 1969. A review of the family Holothuriidae (Holothuroidea: Aspidochirotida). Bulletin of The British Museum (Natural History). Zoology (Jena, Germany) 18 (4): 119 - 170, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.18419" title="A review of the family Holothuriidae (Holothuroidea: Aspidochirotida). Bulletin of The British Museum (Natural History)." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.18419" volume="18" year="1969">Rowe 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Tentacles 17-30. Pedicels and papillae irregularly arranged ventrally and dorsally respectively, a
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘collar’">'collar'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1BE9DF19116259DEA2BB7A0DAF3ABEB0" originalValue="‘collar’">'collar'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
of papillae evident around the base of the tentacles, anal papillae usually apparent. Body wall soft, not very thick, usually 1 (1-3) mm, body almost cylindrical but with a more or less distinct, flattened sole. Size small to moderate, up to 150 mm long. Calcareous ring fairly stout, radial plates about twice as long as the interradial plates. Ossicles consisting of clumsy tables, the spire low to moderate and usually terminating in a ring or cluster of spines, disc well developed and spinose, rarely some tables with smooth-rimmed disc also present; rim often turned up to give a 'cup and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="saucer’">saucer'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A597FF51DCE0C1B4E6703003D0645C82" originalValue="saucer’">saucer'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
appearance to the table in lateral view. Pseudo-buttons abundant, usually smooth, sometimes spinose, usually irregular in outline and often reduced to a single row of three or four holes. Occasionally, quite regular buttons are present, with three pairs of holes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Selenka" authorityYear="1867" class="Holothuroidea" family="Holothuriidae" genus="Holothuria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Holothuria pardalis" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pardalis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holothuria pardalis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9E5DC0170E6F0C151B944AB30AD9FAA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F45ECC4CE5DDCA05B93DDCACF2B60A11" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="778200715A8198694A0434CE9D4E1964" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ECA4E960BF3720B08583A9C17E2E2116" authorityName="Selenka" authorityYear="1867" class="Holothuroidea" family="Holothuriidae" genus="Holothuria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Holothuria pardalis" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pardalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CAEAF71C99179AD71444B98F1844BE63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holothuria pardalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Selenka, 1867 (original designation).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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