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<mods:title>A new genus, Tuberocandona gen. nov. (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Candonidae) and past to present ostracod species diversity in Texas (USA)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="0A7C02C76BBBD08EC946CC610A5BF13E">A new genus, Tuberocandona gen. nov. (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Candonidae) and past to present ostracod species diversity in Texas (USA)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Kuelkoeylueoglu, Okan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Science, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, 14300, Turkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="857D8C4D19BA8F2A6ED1605B8618E2E8">Kuelkoeylueoglu, Okan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Ataman, Alper</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Science, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, 14300, Turkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Gibson, Randy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Aquatic Resources Center, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, San Marcos, TX, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B0725CF059101E4A7834F49C5E8D967A">Gibson, Randy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Diaz, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Texas Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, San Marcos, TX, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A25891E4092232A925CB3D0FE34F6D81">Diaz, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7483A624-5331-41C9-9253-65CEA8E35E5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D312E98EE6415E669134C4843332DB74" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<treatment id="D312E98EE6415E669134C4843332DB74" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209462581" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7483A624-5331-41C9-9253-65CEA8E35E5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D312E98EE6415E669134C4843332DB74" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" scope_class="Ostracoda" scope_family="Candonidae" scope_order="Podocopida" scope_subClass="Podocopa" scope_subFamily="Candoninae" scope_subOrder="Cypridocopina" scope_superFamily="Cypridoidea">
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<subSubSection id="E80B10DA39BCD3B771A0A9B8B39CFEFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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Genus:
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/7483A624-5331-41C9-9253-65CEA8E35E5A" authority="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz, 2023" authorityName="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Tuberocandona" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tuberocandona" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Tuberocandona</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="119">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<taxonomicName id="DD570605485C065126DE0E3F5678F680" LSID="https://zoobank.org/7483A624-5331-41C9-9253-65CEA8E35E5A" authority="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz, 2023" authorityName="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Tuberocandona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tuberocandona" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Tuberocandona</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E107F3C6B22A667479EBC3468B0530F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tuberocandona leonidasi sp. nov. A LV external view ♂ (Holotype) B RV external view of ♀ (Allotype) C LV internal view of ♀ (Allotype) (dorsal margin broken) and D RV internal view of ♂ with hinge (Paratype) (posteroventral margin broken) E dorsal view of ♂ (Paratype) F muscle scars of ♂ G tubular pore canal of ♂. Scale bars: 70 µm (A-E); 10 µm (F, G) (two-sided arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827849" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tuberocandona leonidasi sp. nov. A A 1 B A 2 C Md D Mx 1 E A 2 F rake-like organ G right clasping organ H left clasping organ. A-D, F-H ♂ (Holotype); E ♀ (Allotype). Scale bar: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827850" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Tuberocandona leonidasi sp. nov. A T 1 B T 2 C T 3 D uropod and uropodal attachment E hemipenis F Zenker's Organ G genital organ. A, G ♀ (Allotype); B-F ♂ (Holotype). Scale bar: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827851" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 4</figureCitation>
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<subSubSection id="2CB30A9D2ABDF1D5675F11F21DE753C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1440DFC25DCFC79E05F5C673C34C4B7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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||||
<figureCitation id="FC47BE3B470D06F6102C84AAABCEAC43" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tuberocandona leonidasi sp. nov. A LV external view ♂ (Holotype) B RV external view of ♀ (Allotype) C LV internal view of ♀ (Allotype) (dorsal margin broken) and D RV internal view of ♂ with hinge (Paratype) (posteroventral margin broken) E dorsal view of ♂ (Paratype) F muscle scars of ♂ G tubular pore canal of ♂. Scale bars: 70 µm (A-E); 10 µm (F, G) (two-sided arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827849" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ECC7B089F34E439D2DBE194D7F9D9441" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tuberocandona leonidasi sp. nov. A A 1 B A 2 C Md D Mx 1 E A 2 F rake-like organ G right clasping organ H left clasping organ. A-D, F-H ♂ (Holotype); E ♀ (Allotype). Scale bar: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827850" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CE1DD826E56F0EBA8FF2D9953DD2701F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Tuberocandona leonidasi sp. nov. A T 1 B T 2 C T 3 D uropod and uropodal attachment E hemipenis F Zenker's Organ G genital organ. A, G ♀ (Allotype); B-F ♂ (Holotype). Scale bar: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827851" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="genus diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Genus diagnosis.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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||||
<subSubSection id="7EA59C5CEF5052421B6DCA0404CAC658" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="genus diagnosis">
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||||
<paragraph id="520F0A128B04DC221F1AE6A5306C6853" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Genus diagnosis.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="D85E6B3C1F42A6E110CB63ACBF5C3A98" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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Carapace sub-rectangular with two tubercules or nodes on each side (diagnostic character) and surface ornamented with deep hexagonal and pentagonal cells covered with dense spines. Both marginal zones with dense spines. Tubular pore canals with a short sensory seta (diagnostic character), aperture lobate. LV overlaps RV on all sides. Hinge adont. Five adductor muscle scars, one frontal and one mandibular scars visible in about the center of the valves. Inner lamella wide at both ends. LV with an anteroventral node. Selvage absent. A1 6-segmented. Rome and
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Wouter’s">Wouter's</normalizedToken>
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||||
<normalizedToken id="B81C7A14617687AB4AAAD1A962505F0A" originalValue="Wouter’s">Wouter's</normalizedToken>
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||||
organs absent. A2 4-segmented, y1-2 and swimming setae absent. t-setae not transformed in the male. z1-seta absent in males, z2 seta present. Mandibular palp 4-segmented; alpha and beta setae absent (see discussion). Second segment with 4 setae internally, and two setae externally. Third segment with a thin slightly plumose gamma seta. Terminal segment slightly rectangular with one fused claw and one claw-like seta. Maxillula with three endites and two (I-II) segmented palp. Claws on third endite not bristled. Terminal segment of Mxl-palp subsquared. First thoracopod symmetrical in female but transformed into prehensile palps in male. Walking leg (T2) 5-segmented with
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“d1”">"d1"</normalizedToken>
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||||
seta on basal segment. Cleaning leg (T3) 5-segmented with
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|
||||
seta present. Terminal segment with one long, one medium and one short seta. Uropod well developed with anterior and posterior claws and anterior seta, posterior seta absent. Genital lobe in female rounded without appendages. Zenker organ with 5 whorls. Hemipenis large with outer lobe (lobe a) oval, inner lobe (lobe b) rounded, and large medial lobe (lobe h) subtriangular.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827849" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Tuberocandona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tuberocandona leonidasi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="leonidasi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Tuberocandona leonidasi</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="6EF42F49FCC9BC100BA0D1236C67FA1C" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827849" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E2158D685C6D1F8F0D345F491E5913A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC3608224C9D9F4922DCB5C20E6C3FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="18C3F8AA0E1C6C87CA7A95E1063E6CC9" authorityName="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Tuberocandona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tuberocandona leonidasi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonidasi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C0A1A029A92EB59DB6410195AC0BA38" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Tuberocandona leonidasi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EF064F6D898544978FCBB96A1ADA399" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
|
||||
LV external view ♂ (Holotype)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6158C5AFEF2BFDC05D462341FE32808C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
|
||||
RV external view of ♀ (Allotype)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="612A5710F3873D73971DA761E53FD761" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
|
||||
LV internal view of ♀ (Allotype) (dorsal margin broken) and
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1074413281E26017963495D59E47890C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
|
||||
RV internal view of ♂ with hinge (Paratype) (posteroventral margin broken)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB77F08E068C8CC60A7D1139FFD2AEEF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view of ♂ (Paratype)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="59B6D4C0FAA248DBF6493442EEB59651" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
|
||||
muscle scars of ♂
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECE4F2BEC30EB95C45096EC16EB523E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
|
||||
tubular pore canal of ♂. Scale bars: 70
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D9B8D3625CC2044DFC7FAD25F0948472" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6492CC239AF0928F663B726A8A0001D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-E</emphasis>
|
||||
); 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2E9AC01D8B1283CF7B3229C9B52D7DAA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB5E7D3F42DB4867717DFA7C08246E8A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
) (two-sided arrow).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Tuberocandona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tuberocandona leonidasi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="leonidasi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Tuberocandona leonidasi</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ABFE59C33866EF660CEAC34D9DC1B70" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82C77C9236C4E8C08AC57645A05E7C55" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="735CDB5D538338517810D169AD3F994D" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="95ACFF5E1F78FFA4A333E16F1E0D5BCF" authorityName="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Tuberocandona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tuberocandona leonidasi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonidasi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="04C824282D95C9065C6DBC8069653628" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Tuberocandona leonidasi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Külköylüoğlu">Kuelkoeylueoglu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="494370D791C0A38E97ACBC8F4D80D7DD" originalValue="Külköylüoğlu">Kuelkoeylueoglu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Ataman, Gibson, Diaz.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827850" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Tuberocandona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tuberocandona leonidasi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="leonidasi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Tuberocandona leonidasi</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="025A156B3A5BC0ECC05966D741C48F81" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827850" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="085430BF51C5C97653CA825C4BA4B753" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D7296DD01B13C4F059B3FDC3C45513FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="202B177AE7DA4D404855D46796BFD2BC" authorityName="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Tuberocandona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tuberocandona leonidasi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonidasi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="222CCEA039A36F358702856C3C4C34C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Tuberocandona leonidasi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="41A9B42CFADF844DA6CC9A0C42D358A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
|
||||
A1
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F01609777103D559223B7C7EA1E71E93" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
|
||||
A2
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE9929D34083D06CF49BF0D18FB2F292" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Md
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="M×">Mx</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7D4016F4E05C46F0F71256436A0EEED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BD75EA54B71F638AA7FEDED19BD7EAFF" originalValue="M×">Mx</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="94877C62F3427E30340204711757F0F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
|
||||
A2
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A68BA526AB9879E0D1525752CC1FA1E1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
|
||||
rake-like organ
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E05CE95A17B08AC9B0415D237224F50" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
|
||||
right clasping organ
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF2B665D2865EA39F27F2327FF5DD983" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">H</emphasis>
|
||||
left clasping organ.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-D, F-H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="171E0003411A1F6D381CA145362A55B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-D, F-H</emphasis>
|
||||
♂ (Holotype);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3EC243F6607468D65E4392AE7DBE44E3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
|
||||
♀ (Allotype). Scale bar: 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B271EDA1448D868302EB9DC5EF5F9903" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="derivation of name">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Derivation of name.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E28DB145D30FF88AA4ABB9F50F0F6853" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="derivation of name">
|
||||
<paragraph id="86B58BF642735C60363285898BDD4E7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Derivation of name.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="973FE51612AA8ACC7FF85D8B9FFBAC0C" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
A word with Latin origin
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“tubero”">"tubero"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="933F5E75726E5105A8A2D62F4DD704CE" originalValue="“tubero”">"tubero"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, meaning "tubercle, lump, node", is combined with the genus name
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candona" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">Candona</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="33C764FD895F49D87CBFD8C712F67664" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Candona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Candona" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">Candona</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(gender feminine) due to presence of two tuberculated (noded) alae type of structures on both sides of the carapace.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827851" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Tuberocandona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tuberocandona leonidasi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="leonidasi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Tuberocandona leonidasi</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="7000434FE353D6C402C977B0871BF787" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.45.98075.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/827851" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5ADEE4323B9D0343DDE1EE3D25FDF574" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="248CB4A2506A06DA1EB2E8812F508615" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90619511DCB25BD9FD1730AA38147008" authorityName="Külköylüoğlu & Ataman & Gibson & Diaz" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Candonidae" genus="Tuberocandona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tuberocandona leonidasi" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonidasi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8254130338B41EB4446E588651F059A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Tuberocandona leonidasi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2911C1A12974EE0DC569556FE57B0E9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
|
||||
T1
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1D91BC34CB907E13C45BDB8ADF4739E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
|
||||
T2
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7821C7EA6EBD04A0FA6277759D3DCD65" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
|
||||
T3
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9802ECF23DE77FB565F35491C459F474" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
|
||||
uropod and uropodal attachment
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA73033CFC3ED1FFF20B6B7C3948F39B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
|
||||
hemipenis
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zenker’s">Zenker's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE55CCD05EDD03279E6FBC97FEF0D843" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="47B17DCA2F4A522C2878C96CE5CBD97D" originalValue="Zenker’s">Zenker's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Organ
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2880F3D9E5F3CB2C1DBCF0443E577685" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
|
||||
genital organ.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A, G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB3EBFB8266EFAF60FAE6BC966C6A36" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A, G</emphasis>
|
||||
♀ (Allotype);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7969160F20807DB073AC29DEEDE0E731" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B-F</emphasis>
|
||||
♂ (Holotype). Scale bar: 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BE2B8342BC463724DBAB9F900AFC29FE" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,451 +1,451 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c6d3a393-ed77-4265-bca1-b49ae42c9da8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159841048" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2305-2562-2-239" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6155ABCF769657B7A1811B09A29A790C" ID-ZooBank="AE1A8C3D2F274ACEA75AD7EA421CBA12" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B4FD391C-42EF-4FAA-8708-30BC9BD32E94" ModsDocID="2305-2562-2-239" checkinTime="1571973632726" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Muller, Burgert S." docDate="2019" docId="D33C26D9D259515693E7E17B478E39C3" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvert 60(2): 239-253" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 60 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538" docTitle="Coenosia flagelliseta Muller, 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B4FD391C-42EF-4FAA-8708-30BC9BD32E94" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="6155ABCF769657B7A1811B09A29A790C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="246" masterDocId="6155ABCF769657B7A1811B09A29A790C" masterDocTitle="A curious new Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (Diptera, Muscidae) from Mariepskop, Mpumalanga, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="253" masterPageNumber="239" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" updateTime="1643454948920" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A curious new Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (Diptera, Muscidae) from Mariepskop, Mpumalanga, South Africa</mods:title>
|
||||
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="25130" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c6d3a393-ed77-4265-bca1-b49ae42c9da8" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2305-2562-2-239" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6155ABCF769657B7A1811B09A29A790C" ID-ZooBank="AE1A8C3D2F274ACEA75AD7EA421CBA12" ModsDocID="2305-2562-2-239" checkinTime="1571973632726" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Muller, Burgert S." docDate="2019" docId="D33C26D9D259515693E7E17B478E39C3" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvert 60(2): 239-253" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 60 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538" docTitle="Coenosia flagelliseta Muller, 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B4FD391C-42EF-4FAA-8708-30BC9BD32E94" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="6155ABCF769657B7A1811B09A29A790C" lastPageNumber="246" masterDocId="6155ABCF769657B7A1811B09A29A790C" masterDocTitle="A curious new Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (Diptera, Muscidae) from Mariepskop, Mpumalanga, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="253" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="241" updateTime="1732822222090" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="90CC6C939811CE581B98528E7AC8AD7B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="FA58232874C019B4A87D48CC402A546C">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F140E251E1F334AA0AF4C685CB09AB67">A curious new Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (Diptera, Muscidae) from Mariepskop, Mpumalanga, South Africa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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<mods:namePart>Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AA0DDF1A0414C2649E545F9295D596E8">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="542A72461017D4DD9BC39FFD08193E69">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159841048" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B4FD391C-42EF-4FAA-8708-30BC9BD32E94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D33C26D9D259515693E7E17B478E39C3" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
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<taxonomicName LSID="D33C26D9-D259-5156-93E7-E17B478E39C3" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">Coenosia flagelliseta</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="241">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3, 4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3, 4. Coenosia spp. habitus, lateral view 3 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 4 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349475" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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<treatment id="D33C26D9D259515693E7E17B478E39C3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159841048" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B4FD391C-42EF-4FAA-8708-30BC9BD32E94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D33C26D9D259515693E7E17B478E39C3" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" scope_family="Muscidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<paragraph id="88F0A23A933E740C2D334DCA5E7B55C4" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
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<taxonomicName id="461ACC60AD2560E35E234F1766CD8FA8" LSID="D33C26D9-D259-5156-93E7-E17B478E39C3" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">Coenosia flagelliseta</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="95D2F4CF6323F18A55B9EF885E183F71" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="4B2DE8C84B6B86097C70752315A93221" captionStart="Figures 3, 4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3, 4. Coenosia spp. habitus, lateral view 3 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 4 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349475" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3, 4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3, 4. Coenosia spp. habitus, lateral view 3 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 4 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349475" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4">4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F01414F95838C95482765D6344391A67" captionStart="Figures 3, 4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3, 4. Coenosia spp. habitus, lateral view 3 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 4 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349475" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4">4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7–10" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="7710526EC08E9A07E010DE5155E90380" captionStart="Figures 7–10" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7–10" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="CCB21C385DA0C92DA72A10679D0C6D12" captionStart="Figures 7–10" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–14" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="7A085B53730296C65F7B7884C9E58CAE" captionStart="Figures 11–14" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">11</figureCitation>
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–14" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="4C5A98DD26BE4A8C3B39008462D3736C" captionStart="Figures 11–14" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">12</figureCitation>
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="51EB63A5614081E1348D1B4773C83578" captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">15</figureCitation>
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">16</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B6807AFEC3380EA1B41F3E403EEF4CC5" captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">17-19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1CC297DB166E67CE2DB21989A38347DB" captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">17-19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">26</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5174ED28DE8CED2E5FD837752FE215D4" captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">29</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="757BB86CEEDC7EC223B4ECA913CB8077" captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">29</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FBBB7BAE29F92927F9DAC1BD67D7A578" captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="241" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3AF5AD8F5F1B8883038BA886D5B65ADD" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2B7997D0E8110A20DB041515B344B303" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2553C7FA5668174150C002564BA5D4E1" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
From the Latin
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">flagellum</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="418671B0F7B2CAA0ADB46F3D590E85F0" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">flagellum</emphasis>
|
||||
(whip) and
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">seta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9C865E8B9E6BF6214B02CEC8DDE0E9A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">seta</emphasis>
|
||||
(bristle) referring to the delicate whip-like setae and setulae covering the scutum of the males.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="241" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3950D4B793D4794C1080BFE5B9A70FAA" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="499D8350A0F5CDF2B71DBA777694BD4E" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="38A71166BE643794FADD4EECE1AC105D" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
Males can easily be distinguished from other species by their femora, pleura and scutum having some setae differentiated as delicate whip-like setulae, in combination with apically globular frontal and orbital setae. The female has the ovipositor with an atypical tergite 6, which is a fused, broad plate with a basal emargination, compared to the typical and, up to now, considered synapomorphic, slender paired plates of other
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="65ED58EFE1E24FE1595CDB3260519B86" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="670741A28A41AC7427E87414E7CC14EE" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="01BB481CDAF22FC968E923515C4AAA2C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BE2119B6C1CF17CCF5ECF8DF3BD47999" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="77E038F8BB5790A5AAA75D670578DDB0" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis id="41CB860659DF42CC61914C167FE3BBC1" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype ♂ measurements (mm): body length: 4.72; head: 0.92; thorax: 1.80; abdomen: 2.00; wing: 4.52; ratios (length/width): frontal plate 3.25.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349475" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 3, 4" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 3, 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="20E0797CEBF152424E857D3E8AE38643" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349475" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 3, 4" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E4AC94418B672F87BD5B66DBF838E449" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB959B958EF4B597A96AB52667773023" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 3, 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC2C656DD2A6B1D96C6D50A6226CF222" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ABEDA8E799B456DB79A42B1F9DF9BEA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. habitus, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">3</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E26B03D706C8C54BD15C6273CB148942" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">3</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF500EF3EC926273E2461E2FD250D7AB" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADC2A0E9C03D3AD30CC1D85BFCD6C33F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. ♂
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">4</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C14D2900A898D2720E2147F786A7325" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">4</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="164DA9807BA4292781BC1BF21B2E410C" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="60286B701F3CE896F1391E010387C064" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. ♀.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures5-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349476" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 5, 6" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 5, 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="16A9CE00AA79C292DC9DD94A6AD133B3" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures5-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349476" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 5, 6" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F5BB161690BCAEAE4FAFB6BDCBAFF53" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAF855797890709DE3451DFA9FCD8A12" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 5, 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B4C1F8B58BE7EC6ABADCCB310362380E" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="10889A99FE7D4D6A6B0BA601A310E879" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. habitus, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">5</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="37CB01DFF610CD55AE93A7834E3A5A63" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">5</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6CF9F15BF560223FFF08593D9C9130B6" lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="152139DDA7B784BCC443C4B16F172832" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
♂
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">6</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="globuliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. globuliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5FADE3D3FA922C09D7C96061ADBFA599" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">6</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8EA134F048B0B0A4CDF92816DD501441" lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="globuliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C084AD703DB62A3CEBA37527ABECCFF" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. globuliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
♂. Figs
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">5, 6</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4F34CD628BE0CC67F780CBEF88AB22F" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">5, 6</emphasis>
|
||||
reused (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CBADCFF9063B668AD1353BF885F373E8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 1A, B).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB80C12F3A492FD5910BD6B80D4B7BBE" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3571C8E9C8FE16F3F17F460F5FF7DBB8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7–10" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Dichoptic. Eyes bare and somewhat reduced taking up ca. 45% of lateral head surface. Antennal scape bare; pedicel with dorsal suture along its length, with one strong setula and one weak setula on the dorsal inner surface; postpedicel not reaching past bottom third of eye, ca. 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="342A26436E5F2ECCF02BBF8FD6B7A71E" captionStart="Figures 7–10" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Dichoptic. Eyes bare and somewhat reduced taking up ca. 45% of lateral head surface. Antennal scape bare; pedicel with dorsal suture along its length, with one strong setula and one weak setula on the dorsal inner surface; postpedicel not reaching past bottom third of eye, ca. 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DF118D33B65D53119F4F2BF420FE95B5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of pedicel. Arista located dorsally on postpedicel, bare. Palpus apically dilated (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–14" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
), dark brown in colour with apical gold-white hairs. Gena wide with dark marking apically, face projecting forwards. Mentum dark brown, glossy. Head grey-dusted throughout, with exception of silver-white-dusted frontal plate (black ground colour) and fronto-orbital plates. One pair of ocellar setae, 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D0C6953A1DDD5624228022AE44ED0771" captionStart="Figures 11–14" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
), dark brown in colour with apical gold-white hairs. Gena wide with dark marking apically, face projecting forwards. Mentum dark brown, glossy. Head grey-dusted throughout, with exception of silver-white-dusted frontal plate (black ground colour) and fronto-orbital plates. One pair of ocellar setae, 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="38013E9AA77A93744B6E91EE51665C9D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of ♀ ocellar setae. One pair of exceptionally long, inclinate, apically globular orbital setae, situated on a glossy, raised, tubercle; two pairs of inclinate apically globular frontal setae; analogous middle pair of three pairs of frontal setae found in ♀ reduced to same length and appearance as interstitial setulae. One pair of divergent post-ocellar setae, less than
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||||
the length of ocellar setae. One pair each of inner vertical, outer vertical and paravertical setae, all appearing setulae-like, undifferentiated from each other in appearance except for inner vertical seta 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8B62556F7397F467FEFD8886E18370B4" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||||
the length of ocellar setae. One pair each of inner vertical, outer vertical and paravertical setae, all appearing setulae-like, undifferentiated from each other in appearance except for inner vertical seta 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="53DAFECAC6CCB5DE544A46FF49B31806" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
outer vertical seta length. Three pairs of supravibrissal setulae, one pair of vibrissae, five pairs of subvibrissal setulae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 7–10" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 7-10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="5BF64C31B237861862064BB6C2302B41" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 7–10" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E1F663AC7FDE711D90583917096528B" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6D4012A34ADD4D0DDAF0B5216B86692" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 7-10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7D5EE845065288701A7A70FF56068BC6" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="187F944FD8D12F104FBF110371064C23" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. heads, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">7</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F291D670A412B1512A13E4C3DE3545E" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">7</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5586983BBF59DDFABFE5A47B9E460658" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C48FC656E5F4E0C3AD29BB350B55AE2F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. ♂
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">8</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C61E05EE88BBE90A8F80464CBF6A2F7A" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">8</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B007E733FDF92B21E165052D02155327" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7DD2BE520EBD0B665C36D0E7824A0EB3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. ♀
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">9</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6BA2816CD60C0DACB3A1F576784E28F" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">9</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CDBA52FECA9E9463800DB4FE48139295" lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="24B1598F7AB71146E7774C007262E975" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
♂
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">10</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="globuliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. globuliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="049E5038BB2B8E518686F0E29606EC3B" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">10</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DE244D1EDCFA9FC31A15FC1BDA95ACC2" lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="globuliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8689094A9C5B8BF0638990DC6A851F71" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. globuliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
♂. Figs
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">9, 10</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CDC2D99B0E58FC888D02CF7B5ECA0B" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">9, 10</emphasis>
|
||||
modified (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="92D7BE6FDFB41B2677BF7B664C1846FC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 2A,B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 11–14" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 11-14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="DD14B25BE3A10C65FA16274CFB75DA57" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 11–14" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6B94B3AAFF129DC72F4350D8BCB19A5D" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DAC1CA1B794000C2C8FC116C1A9CFB18" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 11-14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F47EB38647E11CC387EC70A6A505BA6A" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9C26F3BCA6A473A6DCD020BD51D763B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. palpi
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">11</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D52E5A383AD7AA3CD5E2C5DA48A74DB" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">11</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6120CE0B349E3C3CE0AEAD65691B572E" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2C1601C18EE4292EABFA0FB49EDAF34E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. ♂
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">12</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ECDA4D4FF2CC6ACE8C8A5F3D922618F" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">12</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="753FFC1D1A584BEB24544F3B09E64142" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BCB8AD8384AAA341A22083B1F1B03CF0" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. ♀
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">13</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="963409CB6B05D2BD498FF4764AC71F89" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">13</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D42AD146B48379EEF7435CBB6E8FD9D2" lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACC48CF251430B3EF3AA37E313B4AF48" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
♂
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">14</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="globuliseta">C. globuliseta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B6564D1F42B1F6B332AB5708293C56D" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">14</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7204CD885EDAE1E600698B2CD164C13E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="16ECCBE413FDAB52F8E3EFCCEF08008D" lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="globuliseta">C. globuliseta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
♂.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Figs
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">13, 14</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A53F8DFD77B24FEB3491BA760829AF16" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">13, 14</emphasis>
|
||||
reused (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F32EF99F93463AB4A2DFE442074527B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 3A,B).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="242" start="start">Thorax</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C92DA9993A684C83E9FE94DE459BE26D" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5EEF8C668374F31B8B15BF605C46CAEC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="AE11E7376A7AC38087AC67BDDD17AD25" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" start="start">Thorax</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Grey dusted throughout, with five dark brown vittae (lighter brown compared to female), running along the dorsocentral, acrostichal and intra-alar setae; singular acrostichal vitta running to the apex of scutellum. Holotype with 11, paratype with 10 undifferentiated postpronotal setulae, all whip-like in appearance. Prosternum bare. Two notopleural setae of equal length. Two postalar setae, posterior postalar seta 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6D585BF7D4204FCBB29B8937771CFAAB" captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Grey dusted throughout, with five dark brown vittae (lighter brown compared to female), running along the dorsocentral, acrostichal and intra-alar setae; singular acrostichal vitta running to the apex of scutellum. Holotype with 11, paratype with 10 undifferentiated postpronotal setulae, all whip-like in appearance. Prosternum bare. Two notopleural setae of equal length. Two postalar setae, posterior postalar seta 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4734B7311B79A3EEED286E98093AFE11" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of anterior postalar seta. One pair of supra-alar setae. No strongly differentiated intra-alar setae. Dorsocentral setae 1+3. All setae on scutum, with the exception of the apical pair of postsutural dorsocentral setae and the postalar and supra-alar setae, appearing as delicate whip-like setulae, indistinguishable from other setulae on surface of scutum. All setulae on scutum whip-like in appearance (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8E009F17FB91EF48AD941FA3FB5D5044" captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scutellum: One pair of apical setae, one pair of strongly developed sub-basal setae,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8E1A2AF7A74B1FBDB20733379728010B" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
the length of apical setae. One pair of weak basal setulae, no subapical setae and discal setal area restricted to six weak setulae. Subscutellum bare. Two proepisternal setae; two proepimeral setae, lower proepimeral seta downcurved; all proepisternal and proepimeral setae appearing setulae-like in appearance. Katepisternal setae forming an equilateral triangle (1:1:1), with 8 whip-like setulae inside the triangle; anterior and lower katepisternal setae also whip-like in appearance, the lower seta difficult to discern from surrounding setulae; posterior seta well-developed, not whip-like. Anepimeron, meron and katepimeron bare; katatergite with fine hyaline hairs, anatergite bare. Katepisternum with 5 whip-like delicate setae on posterior margin and scattered setulae across surface. Wing hyaline and bare, with no conspicuous chaetation or suffusions. Haltere yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" start="Figures 15, 16" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Figures 15, 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="565B528D0C51F66B77C8FC5FEA9B3CC6" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" start="Figures 15, 16" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1049524CADA79DB6679D3E1C39A32D83" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DBA9A19A3ECF0FDAA50E4DB2BF1E43BC" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Figures 15, 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CC86A1CE3D511226DC9626D53DEBE7D" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78939F7BB35FB5A3D27D09330C41CB75" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">15</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0768010A199E2A4A5B7D3D143B296C11" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">15</emphasis>
|
||||
male
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">16</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="92BF54AB4678B32B4F7D5460762BA834" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">16</emphasis>
|
||||
female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B50E89128CEF440E298718587E7612D0" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC5A34D12FFFDE01CB8E300E5564A9EE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grey, dusted appearance, except for pair of mid coxae with glossy posterior. Joints between femur, tibia and tarsal segments, as well as trochanters amber in colour.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Leg chaetation</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BD769351421381837F2E95D79EFDAAE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0FFF568761E7AD4BB7328B2D1587DC2D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Leg chaetation</emphasis>
|
||||
(standard appearance, i.e. not whip-like, unless stated otherwise): Fore femur with posterior surface covered in whip-like setulae, one posterodorsal seta, one posterodorsal row of whip-like setae. Fore tibia with one median posterior seta,
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="243" start="start">one</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="65A581FBCC5B337CD9420A422E0E2ABA" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" start="start">one</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
dorsal preapical seta. Fore tarsus with one sub-basal ventral seta on basal segment. Mid femur with one supramedian anterior seta, one anterior row of whip-like setae, one supramedian posteroventral whip-like seta, one posteroventral row of whip-like setae. Mid tibia with one medial posterior seta, one preapical posterior seta, one preapical dorsal seta, one preapical posteroventral seta, one apical ventral seta, one apical dorsal seta. Hind femur with an antero- and posteroventral row of whip-like setae, one anterodorsal row of whip-like seta, one sub-basal anterodorsal seta, one supramedian anterodorsal seta, one sub-basal dorsal seta, one median anterodorsal seta, one sub-basal posteroventral seta, one median posteroventral seta, one preapical dorsal seta, one preapical ventral seta. Hind tibia with one median anterodorsal seta, one preapical dorsal seta, one apical ventral seta, one apical anteroventral seta. Fore, mid and hind basal and 2nd tarsal segments with ventral setulae appearing somewhat erect.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Abdomen and terminalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C7C67C20F924EDCF7244AB45B34C8855" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E9FF7687A29506B9000698ED683026B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Abdomen and terminalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Figs 17-19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3CE30F1DAEAE6370790E941C1371A2E5" captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Figs 17-19</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7B2CADD2CB04C3F56BEE8264B9284E3C" captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
): All tergites with dark, shiny, longitudinal markings, taking up most of dorsal surface. Sternite 1 with singular setulae at apex. Sternite 5 as in
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="097AC54B450994298C3BD6DCD240BCC8" captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with setulae covering the majority of surface of lobes. Cercal plate as in
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ABA559D05A3DA503B5F9E405DE900B31" captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with clear apical and basal emarginations, with pair of dark markings apically; cercal plate with long basal and dorsolateral setulae. Surstylus fused with epandrium (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E7A50C2BB3CB9DBD5CFE00058FF13219" captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hypandrium tubular, with two flap-like structures on either side, hypandrial apodeme reduced. Phallapodeme rodlike. Distiphallus appearing straight, with infuscated margins. Pregonite as in
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8FD816D9AAFD79AE67180F7E5AD710EF" captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Postgonite elongated, with an apical tooth. Ejaculatory apodeme as in
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C15A8743FFAD1F0EB488F3A9C0F2C98B" captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" start="Figures 17–25" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Figures 17-25.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="91ADF5613135A5143276FAEF117974C9" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" start="Figures 17–25" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="295509509D68EA25B3BF46D1E385FB3C" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9F7F7B0A28B778B4F0E58C3F9EFF1CE0" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Figures 17-25.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39ED59B10086203D53640F218D966ECF" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1AE5C7AC391E071AB036DC89E0C23FC0" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. ♂, terminalia.
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2AFB7DC53BC361AB9FECCCBEE7D79F04" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0DE086B99A27C68FDF46AF2C38F1DD55" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">17</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF526624A57FB29F3B1BC29BBE66F500" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">17</emphasis>
|
||||
sternite 5
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">18</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD662CBB16E7F6D19EDFF39370B21760" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">18</emphasis>
|
||||
cercal plate,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">19</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="591AC56105369C7DFD2AFCA4D27ABF37" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">19</emphasis>
|
||||
surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view.
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC6E6FC00569A4AB1DABF1E53ABED12" lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA0418258D3921055338A67FAA7A4105" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">20</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4252456A6D1D91D206CA80CB933E0334" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">20</emphasis>
|
||||
sternite 5
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">21</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E31A0D82EEB5A85CB32EC5F611027F0" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">21</emphasis>
|
||||
cercal plate
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">22</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A2A4EF427F1F58C51756954CCF94687" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">22</emphasis>
|
||||
surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view.
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="globuliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. globuliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D694A694F91A6CD58F06AF7C7E2FAA09" lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="globuliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A88F3D51F6606DB1049408AE99AD82A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. globuliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">23</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBE378CF2CCCDC8F6EE31EBA020F074D" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">23</emphasis>
|
||||
sternite 5
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">24</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A4ED902CAA74F597AA08274042FD192" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">24</emphasis>
|
||||
cercal plate
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">25</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7EF838E85141A04ED68C9E078AFE234" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">25</emphasis>
|
||||
surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">20-25</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDC922FB412733DDBC8DF2C4502E8542" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">20-25</emphasis>
|
||||
modified (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C1617C3C7BE784D07F490641D5D8B940" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 6-8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" start="Figures 26–30" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Figures 26-30.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="62EE1694092E3E213311D26BA3E0B2B4" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" start="Figures 26–30" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4BA67BEAE15263FF809DF5AFF4C123B0" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0CF408E77B08D9D2DECF288A06A76208" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Figures 26-30.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3B04E8E864E4CA9BC78F20F3D0D71C14" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEEC8CD21E17923A37E4909CC7825FD2" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Coenosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. ♂, phallic complex
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">26</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E84C24311D675668A60196D7DED20693" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">26</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="87A39D8EC48F991651CC6884729AF544" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C927034440A2C7EE795FF67F41A86D8E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">27</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5C86491B5A0A1355A9C054AA47B757E" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">27</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="984E6190A44543AE4EC0D6437D0FF827" lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9133D5FDB318F5540EA9EED262353E9E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">28</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="globuliseta">C. globuliseta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E72D8708000C80F10B5C733579E9B57" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">28</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C9102CD724E0A877686056E961E1E8D" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF97C7F7A84753B92D1C75E45BB544B6" lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="globuliseta">C. globuliseta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">Coenosia flagelliseta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="35462B5CD1791B4459B2455B90706F03" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">Coenosia flagelliseta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">29</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CBE2345A498A2812710E70168651800" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">29</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">30</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4EDC8A05E29817C5DA6E580F39178D53" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">30</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view. Figs
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">27, 28</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2449ADE45FD41E420E54BA40A72FC320" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">27, 28</emphasis>
|
||||
modified (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7FF29EFFAB55989F933FBD3698302F9C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 9A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFEA80CFE371F1E5FEA55FBAE8C4D6A6" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C04C0EAD0E460DC9CCE2851B0887D40C" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Allotype ♀ measurements (mm): body length: 5.96; head: 0.96; thorax: 2.12; abdomen: 2.88; wing: 4.91; ratios (length/width): frontal plate 1.86.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9712CA47887C41B0E5F2962E31891DD" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2292B0B30A38AEC490A6CF9716A44657" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7–10" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Dichoptic. Eyes bare and somewhat reduced taking up ca. 59% of lateral head surface. Antennal scape bare; pedicel with dorsal suture along its length, with one strong setula and one weak setula on the dorsal inner surface; postpedicel not reaching past bottom third of eye, ca. 2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B86E32F73906FF245C65144C3AB09A39" captionStart="Figures 7–10" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Dichoptic. Eyes bare and somewhat reduced taking up ca. 59% of lateral head surface. Antennal scape bare; pedicel with dorsal suture along its length, with one strong setula and one weak setula on the dorsal inner surface; postpedicel not reaching past bottom third of eye, ca. 2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E68EF32E19FA51C1382FBBF6AF4F613A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of pedicel. Arista located dorsally on postpedicel, bare. Palpus apically dilated (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–14" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
), dark brown in colour with apical white hairs. Gena wide with dark marking apically, face projecting forwards. Mentum dark brown, glossy. Head grey-dusted throughout, with exception of silver-white-dusted frontal plate (black ground colour) and fronto-orbital plates. One pair of ocellar setae, 0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length ♂ ocellar setae. Three pairs of inclinate frontal setae; one pair of reclinate orbital setae; one pair of short interstitial setulae between each of the frontal and orbital setae. One pair of divergent post-ocellar setae, same length as ocellar setae. One pair each of inner vertical, outer vertical and paravertical setae; inner vertical seta 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
outer vertical seta length, which in turn is 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9BCA320F93F605C171F8024CEF99BF1" captionStart="Figures 11–14" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
), dark brown in colour with apical white hairs. Gena wide with dark marking apically, face projecting forwards. Mentum dark brown, glossy. Head grey-dusted throughout, with exception of silver-white-dusted frontal plate (black ground colour) and fronto-orbital plates. One pair of ocellar setae, 0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E8FCA2943E16F16551A2F317CA35719B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length ♂ ocellar setae. Three pairs of inclinate frontal setae; one pair of reclinate orbital setae; one pair of short interstitial setulae between each of the frontal and orbital setae. One pair of divergent post-ocellar setae, same length as ocellar setae. One pair each of inner vertical, outer vertical and paravertical setae; inner vertical seta 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="91A5C528DC6653BC24F7F28A3E166D7B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
outer vertical seta length, which in turn is 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C74BD10A1EE9823C05DC36B54B922120" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
paravertical length. Three pairs of supravibrissal setulae, one pair of vibrissae, five pairs of subvibrissal setulae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA2C4D9B264BA0E13E757C05407FD440" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA987C9A6ED27DC05E7297757D66EFEE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Grey dusted throughout, with five dark brown vittae (darker brown compared to male), running along the dorsocentral, acrostichal and intra-alar setae; singular acrostichal vitta running to the apex of scutellum. Two postpronotal setae and 9 setulae. Prosternum bare. Two notopleural setae of equal length. Two postalar setae with one interstitial setula, posterior postalar seta 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of anterior postalar seta, anterior postalar 4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CD6E0F3DE93D933D84104CE04E1DB5A9" captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Grey dusted throughout, with five dark brown vittae (darker brown compared to male), running along the dorsocentral, acrostichal and intra-alar setae; singular acrostichal vitta running to the apex of scutellum. Two postpronotal setae and 9 setulae. Prosternum bare. Two notopleural setae of equal length. Two postalar setae with one interstitial setula, posterior postalar seta 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5C86090753F3BB5450105B7B2B826D1B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of anterior postalar seta, anterior postalar 4
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DE76D085EE29E2B364852D0D74BEE6ED" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
the length of interstitial setula. One pair of supra-alar setae. Two presutural and two postsutural intra-alar pairs of setae. Dorsocentral setae 1+3.
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="244" start="start">Dorsocentral</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="81D785D150E97D0E22754D006C2ABD08" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" start="start">Dorsocentral</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
and acrostichal setae well developed compared to male. Scutellum: One pair of apical setae, one pair of strongly developed sub-basal setae,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DEDF82DD697A071D296EEDC5AE5DB44E" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
the length of apical setae. One pair of weak basal setulae. No subapical setae, discal setal area restricted to five weak setulae. Subscutellum bare. Two proepisternal setae. Two proepimeral setae, lower proepimeral setae downcurved. Three strongly developed katepisternal setae, forming an equilateral triangle (1:1:1) with six weak setulae inside the triangle; ante
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="245" start="start">rior</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="91BEA212AF5A75D7566692CC4EBCDA8F" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" start="start">rior</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
and posterior katepisternal setae more strongly developed than lower. Anepimeron, meron and katepimeron bare; katatergite with fine hyaline hairs, anatergite bare. Katepisternum with five well-developed setae (compared to male) on posterior margin, with scattered setulae across surface. Wing hyaline and bare, with no conspicuous chaetation or suffusions. Haltere yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB53D3AA977C5B5E15FE25F703C0F365" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4A1539D4DF35F18D8D1FC6305B4AEF16" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grey, dusted appearance, except for pair of mid coxae with glossy posterior. Joints between femur, tibia and tarsal segments, as well as trochanters, amber in colour.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Leg chaetation</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="558E9633AB24C59714BEB474E822C956" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F45B946F470273245F629AFF280AD5F8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Leg chaetation</emphasis>
|
||||
(all non-whip-like): Fore femur with one row each of posteroventral and posterodorsal setae. Fore tibia with one median posterior seta, two preapical posteroventral setae, one apical dorsal seta, one apical posterodorsal seta. Fore tarsus with one sub-basal ventral seta on basal segment. Mid femur with one supramedian anterior seta, one median anterior seta, one preapical posterodorsal seta, one preapical posterior seta, one supramedian ventral seta, one row of anteroventral setae; lacking anterior preapical seta. Mid tibia with one preapical dorsal seta, one apical ventral seta, one apical posteroventral seta, one apical anterior seta, one median seta, one su
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="246" start="start">pramedian</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="128FB23CC5C3D2AA0F4C9A2F12A48B89" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" start="start">pramedian</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
posterior seta, one median anterodorsal seta. Hind femur with a row of anterodorsal setae, one supramedian ventral seta, one supramedian posteroventral seta, one medial posteroventral seta, one basal dorsal seta, one basal posteroventral seta, one sub-basal posteroventral seta, one sub-basal anteroventral seta, one supramedian anteroventral seta, three subapical anteroventral setae. Hind tibia with one medial anterodorsal seta, one preapical anterodorsal seta, one apical anteroventral seta. Fore, mid and hind basal and 2nd tarsal segments with ventral setulae appearing somewhat erect.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DACD88A2B97B4C54BDFB2FD0D8531284" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3BE798398EA27DFE91D25571AF9A8273" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||||
All tergites with dark, shiny, longitudinal markings, taking up most of dorsal surface, markings split in middle by median vitta. Tergites 3 and 4 with some laterally situated setae having dark markings around bases, as an extension of the aforementioned longitudinal markings. Sternite 1 bare. Ovipositor as in (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">Figs 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C90EC0292137934237201F9664F655DA" captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">Figs 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="59B4F846C9DE5B3182E35E61D6EC8C43" captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternites 6, 7, tergites 7, 8 slender plates; sternite 8 absent; tergite 6 one broad plate with a basal emargination. Three spermatheca, pear-shaped. Hypoproct with a pair of preapical setulae ca. half its length, epiproct apically emarginate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="246" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="180554E34D7703B9096A36FB6810B17B" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2EEBA29DFFE2D23CE72364EF5D64F1C0" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E9212E25B94030672AF6AB1BC21AF25" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
RSA [SOUTH AFRICA]: Mpumalanga, Mariepskop State Forest, Radar station road at:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.5466" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-24.5466">24.5466S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ECDF239915A9DDEF24DB3246D845C833" degrees="24.5466" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-24.5466">24.5466S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.8646" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="30.8646">30.8646E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="20CCA0AD4C9B09AD2761FC82774D5A5F" degrees="30.8646" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="30.8646">30.8646E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 26-28.i.2017; 1,885 m a.s.l.; Kirk-Spriggs, A.H. & Muller, B.S.; Malaise trap over ravine, Northern Escarpment Afromontane Fynbos.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="246" type="type specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Type specimens.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5D417523264F5CF2E19D58745EB3D847" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" type="type specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9E50E9CBBBDF25197483D5129A196BC" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Type specimens.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD664ABEDFA6B2944EBD2270E98356AA" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F51496967D8B518F671A70EEE0EA8BF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
♂, micro-pinned. Original label [// indicates label; / indicates line break]: "RSA: Mpumalanga / Mariepskop State Forest / Radar station road at: /
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.5466" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-24.5466">24.5466°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="7148A242D1D67D9D7700EAF4DA0CD3B7" degrees="24.5466" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-24.5466">24.5466°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.8646" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="30.8646">30.8646°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3383F234373F03351AEFDD59636AAA01" degrees="30.8646" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="30.8646">30.8646°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/ 26-28.i.2017, 1,885 m [a.s.l.] / Kirk-Spriggs & Muller // Malaise trap / over ravine / Northern Escarpment /Afromontane Fynbos // Holotype ♂ /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3E348C0DF2F96C5366FC1A21056AE578" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46D489F3FB040B6ECF92A316CB006A67" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. / B.S. Muller 2019 [red label] // BMSA(D) / 02271 // BMSA type / no. 306 [red label]. [Specimen deposited in the National Museum, Bloemfontein, South Africa].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A48E45691B1AEC7B1CB8B7150CA6FAD8" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<emphasis id="514E6E57C2905AD6006EB0BD116A85BD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
♀, micro-pinned, genitalia dissected, stored together with abdomen in vial under specimen. Same data as for Holotype. Paratype ♀ /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FEA0D921EFD997465F939735532D4D57" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="96F17C38AE32B53BA6323D69ED459F41" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. / B.S. Muller 2019 [red label]// BMSA(D) / 02273 // BMSA type / no. 307 [red label]. [Specimen deposited in the National Museum, Bloemfontein, South Africa].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="368DEE41C14F966B7088E12CC48530C8" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2BCBFA8BC4A3C7A25F65F00BF9878BDB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
♂, micro-pinned, genitalia dissected, stored together with abdomen in vial under specimen. Same data as for Holotype. Paratype ♂ /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11E5E2315B475E23CEA3074881FEABE8" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A956E7137FCFBA15C0EB82AA56C4CAB8" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. / B.S. Muller 2019 [red label]// NMSA-DIP / 132993 // NMSA type / no. 2937 [red label]. [Specimen deposited in the KwaZulu-Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="246" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="246">South Africa. Only known from type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B5CD679972D4590A3551718BB177ACD2" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="14A63FE1BCDF233211CC31FE839E4DD8" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8909A04E6586688E930108C62CC2C972" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">South Africa. Only known from type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,37 +1,37 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="D3462EFE0574115AB9F7C5CCFFB28CA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6226759" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100122222" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6226759" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3462EFE0574115AB9F7C5CCFFB28CA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3462EFE0574115AB9F7C5CCFFB28CA3" lastPageNumber="24" pageNumber="16">
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<treatment id="D3462EFE0574115AB9F7C5CCFFB28CA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6226759" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100122222" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6226759" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3462EFE0574115AB9F7C5CCFFB28CA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3462EFE0574115AB9F7C5CCFFB28CA3" lastPageNumber="24" pageNumber="16" scope_family="Formicidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subFamily="Myrmicinae">
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<subSubSection id="66AC03572110A25AC745E23CA8F2ECF3" type="synonymic_list">
|
||||
<paragraph id="30BE9F76374DCDF0C821F0D47AC8865A" pageNumber="16">Generic synonymy</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ Emery, 1897: 591. Type species (designated by Wheeler, 1911):
|
|||
<subSubSection id="FC85FB25204B57D6FFEADCF52D2D35BF" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="005BED2073EC64C25EA3002D0F410FF1" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6170486E0DFEF1137D8563251DA7FD7D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147197" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prodicroaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prodicroaspis Emery</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6170486E0DFEF1137D8563251DA7FD7D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147197" genus="Prodicroaspis" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis Emery" pageNumber="16" rank="genus">Prodicroaspis Emery</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 1914: 414. Type species (by monotypy):
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3B4F4A5E4889F2E9E4344C3669F7616" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:139990" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prodicroaspis" genus.bestMatchDistance="3033" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis sarasini Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sarasini">P. sarasini Emery</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3B4F4A5E4889F2E9E4344C3669F7616" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:139990" genus="Prodicroaspis" genus.bestMatchDistance="3033" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis sarasini Emery" pageNumber="16" rank="species" species="sarasini">P. sarasini Emery</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 1914: 414 (Mt Ignambi, NEW CALEDONIA). (Junior Synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04D36C1621E570A4F2F269DBC7E0061D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24913" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lordomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lordomyrma Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lordomyrma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Bolton, 1994: 106).
|
||||
|
|
@ -63,9 +63,9 @@ Promeranoplus Emery, 1914: 412. Type species (by monotypy): P
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="931467E078287F2BE854DCC1EFD08C1A" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Junior synonymy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E0CF5AE58733B7C03EB7A381BA3255B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147197" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prodicroaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prodicroaspis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E0CF5AE58733B7C03EB7A381BA3255B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147197" genus="Prodicroaspis" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis Emery" pageNumber="17" rank="genus">Prodicroaspis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and Promeranoplus was anticipated by Holldobler & Wilson (1990: 110). Taxonomic history is summarized by Bolton (2003: 204). The above synonymy is justified below in notes on the New Caledonian fauna. The type species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04EC588693443BD7333A31BDBF395F34" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147197" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prodicroaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prodicroaspis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04EC588693443BD7333A31BDBF395F34" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147197" genus="Prodicroaspis" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis Emery" pageNumber="17" rank="genus">Prodicroaspis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and Promeranoplus relate readily to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="442899DE2614F5E3FC7416E99AAD46D8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:30519" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lordomyrma" genus.bestMatchDistance="9204" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lordomyrma furcifera Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcifera">L. furcifera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Figs 7, 8; 13-16), the type species of
|
||||
|
|
@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ L. desupra Sarnat, 2006: 17, figs 4, 5; Monasavu Rd, Viti Levu,
|
|||
<paragraph id="906A0F326DFAD68B5810F332BC2D71B1" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="543F9911C53A9E642FD3CAD1A025F578" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:30526" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lordomyrma" genus.bestMatchDistance="7041" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lordomyrma sarasini (Emery)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sarasini">L. sarasini (Emery)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 1914: 414, plate 13, figs 9, a, b; Mt. Ignambi, NEW CALEDONIA (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DABB109E0BA000158C1455A996AD7212" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:139990" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prodicroaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis sarasini Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sarasini">Prodicroaspis sarasini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DABB109E0BA000158C1455A996AD7212" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:139990" genus="Prodicroaspis" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis sarasini Emery" pageNumber="18" rank="species" species="sarasini">Prodicroaspis sarasini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (Combination: Bolton, 1995: 248).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F50EE55EA767739F41BC81C856E0BDB9" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
|
|
@ -535,14 +535,14 @@ when the genus was established by Emery (1897). Its general attributes (Figs 13,
|
|||
(Figs 15, 16) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6AEEBB556DC80F8E108123A747CC368F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:30524" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lordomyrma" genus.bestMatchDistance="1613" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lordomyrma rouxi (Emery)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rouxi">L. rouxi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Figs 17, 18) were described by Emery in 1911 as type species respectively of the seemingly distinctive and strikingly aberrant new monotypic genera
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="05331BE839D7D34E8826062AC2E5074D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147197" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prodicroaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prodicroaspis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="05331BE839D7D34E8826062AC2E5074D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147197" genus="Prodicroaspis" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis Emery" pageNumber="21" rank="genus">Prodicroaspis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and Promeranoplus, now synonymised under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80EBB033ED1F4C35F797B14DA003EB9E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24913" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lordomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lordomyrma Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lordomyrma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. They are the only ant genera recently considered endemic to New Caledonia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="081A2BD5B8005C61339B34E4F7EB6258" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
The synonymies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CFD4638E59EDC0B4999BF0939EB26A5D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147197" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prodicroaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prodicroaspis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CFD4638E59EDC0B4999BF0939EB26A5D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147197" genus="Prodicroaspis" lsidName-HNS="Prodicroaspis Emery" pageNumber="21" rank="genus">Prodicroaspis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and Promeranoplus are justified in light of the extreme morphological diversity seen among the undescribed New Caledonian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1D255E733B025EFABBB0D944ED1DCE97" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24913" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lordomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lordomyrma Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lordomyrma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. Their type species and
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,314 +1,314 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036742" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D34D79D21B1C392C789A768A002E89B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D34D79D21B1C392C789A768A002E89B4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Pulvinaria_citricola" authority="Kuwana, 1909" authorityName="Kuwana" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulvinaria citricola" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citricola">Pulvinaria citricola (Kuwana, 1909)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="3">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="D34D79D21B1C392C789A768A002E89B4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036742" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D34D79D21B1C392C789A768A002E89B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D34D79D21B1C392C789A768A002E89B4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" scope_family="Coccidae" scope_superFamily="Coccoidea">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0F4EABC1747B567D797A037254495168" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E2B5F0E4CD9EFED96F93E5DBBD4B4AAE" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E8DD6CC8FD4AD70ACCAC07D8F832C4E5" ID-CoL="78PBD" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Pulvinaria_citricola" authority="Kuwana, 1909" authorityName="Kuwana" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulvinaria citricola" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citricola">Pulvinaria citricola (Kuwana, 1909)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A3FE79089F8249D0304C26310F4D58D7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 12
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Takahashia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Takahashia citricola" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citricola">Takahashia citricola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuwana, SI" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="150 - 158" title="Coccidae of Japan (III). First supplemental list of Japanese Coccidae, or scale insects, with description of eight new species." volume="17" year="1909">Kuwana 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="07C276C5A6FA33AA73E07D87A557AF19" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="90AB10E2291A70FB40E93F9D9BC8DAB6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBEDDADDBF40B15A7AD57666E85DB9F8" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Takahashia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Takahashia citricola" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citricola">Takahashia citricola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9E71A563F893FA13A230071D577FAD34" author="Kuwana, SI" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="150 - 158" title="Coccidae of Japan (III). First supplemental list of Japanese Coccidae, or scale insects, with description of eight new species." volume="17" year="1909">Kuwana 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 153;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuwana, SI" journalOrPublisher="]. Nishigahara Sousyo Kankoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Coccidae of Japan, vol II." year="1917">Kuwana 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="33C6EC6C84B94A0D1272FBCED97622BA" author="Kuwana, SI" journalOrPublisher="]. Nishigahara Sousyo Kankoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Coccidae of Japan, vol II." year="1917">Kuwana 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 53.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Saissetia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Saissetia citricola" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citricola">Saissetia citricola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC083F69B8BE4501893A7569BC47409E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0DB450826337630D3C0593736756C94D" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Saissetia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Saissetia citricola" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citricola">Saissetia citricola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C07B97F1249061950154DE426DA997FC" author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 7;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Tokyo-to Agricultural Experiment Station" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 54" title="[Diagnostic notes and biology of the coccid species occurring on cultivated or wild trees and shrubs in Japan (Homoptera: Coccoidea)]." volume="6" year="1972">Kawai 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1600B86AC097F27B524600D10BED51E6" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Tokyo-to Agricultural Experiment Station" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 54" title="[Diagnostic notes and biology of the coccid species occurring on cultivated or wild trees and shrubs in Japan (Homoptera: Coccoidea)]." volume="6" year="1972">Kawai 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 17;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E58F11981E32E6A829A9DF2967282967" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 157;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Tang, FT" journalOrPublisher="Shanxi United Universities Press, Taiyuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[The Coccidae of China]." year="1991">Tang 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7FC42DADEA4F50EC057D565F2127CFDD" author="Tang, FT" journalOrPublisher="Shanxi United Universities Press, Taiyuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[The Coccidae of China]." year="1991">Tang 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 216;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ben-Dov, Y" journalOrPublisher="Sandhill Crane Press, Gainesville" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="A Systematic Catalogue of the Soft Scale Insects of the World (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae) with data on geographical distribution, host plants, biology and economic importance. Flora and Fauna Handbook, No. 9." year="1993">Ben-Dov 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FF2DF70C13085E308FEA331E1791F369" author="Ben-Dov, Y" journalOrPublisher="Sandhill Crane Press, Gainesville" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="A Systematic Catalogue of the Soft Scale Insects of the World (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae) with data on geographical distribution, host plants, biology and economic importance. Flora and Fauna Handbook, No. 9." year="1993">Ben-Dov 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 304;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kozár">Kozar</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3AD5E3028FF6DFFEB4AE2BD162BFE581" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B54D6BE16A25796DC634A6A5EEBA2702" originalValue="Kozár">Kozar</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 1998
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 152.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulvinaria gamazumii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gamazumii">Pulvinaria gamazumii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kanda, S" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="116 - 123" title="Descriptions of the Coccidae from Japan (Homoptera)." volume="28" year="1960">Kanda 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFCE7E8F2CBDC65C27FAEB57E93E4751" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76AA0A4F4ACC05F9A3C5794E1D05D8F8" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulvinaria gamazumii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gamazumii">Pulvinaria gamazumii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D9E4126ACF4BA7B060968CF8B765C891" author="Kanda, S" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="116 - 123" title="Descriptions of the Coccidae from Japan (Homoptera)." volume="28" year="1960">Kanda 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 119. syn. n.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Parasaissetia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parasaissetia citricola" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citricola">Parasaissetia citricola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E2472FA2B247FE618EBC97A888A61E16" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0E415E6CE407401BD50193D1B0602116" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Parasaissetia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parasaissetia citricola" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citricola">Parasaissetia citricola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, PL" journalOrPublisher="Shanghai Science and Technology, Shanghai" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[General classification of scale insects in China]." year="1982">Yang 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="292B99277D9DFF9719CAE59BD37DD539" author="Yang, PL" journalOrPublisher="Shanghai Science and Technology, Shanghai" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[General classification of scale insects in China]." year="1982">Yang 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 178.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B787A26071A843131BAFDA1724FAEAA2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D332C28324B356F9E8792035654BF1E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="528CC9890156AEB031E9651DC4B24D27" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
(measured specimens are indicated by asterisks). 4 females*, Japan:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôsaka">Osaka</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CEAEAA2DA42426CCB8D9FB72AAF21D34" originalValue="Ôsaka">Osaka</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[Osaka](
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="34.55">34°33'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="25CBB8F2E35703C777DA4C140C6D0330" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="34.55">34°33'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="135.58333">135°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B1426460C528C400BAC1A6BCF7A3545F" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="135.58333">135°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="34.766666">34°46'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="54DC990A3C823AA5986CFCEC520C2587" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="34.766666">34°46'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="135.38333">135°23'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="45F160887E0ED58FAF87AC403B103C7B" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="135.38333">135°23'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 5.v.1954, R. Takahashi coll., host:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cinnamomum camphora" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camphora">Cinnamomum camphora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A8F801F67536C35E06892A3BBB03A36" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cinnamomum camphora" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camphora">Cinnamomum camphora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(deposited in SEHU). 1 female*, Japan: Aomori, Towada (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="40.416668">40°25'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DCAF999158AA086782558CA72607F1CB" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="40.416668">40°25'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="141.33333">141°20'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8CB93F4554D12CB9442B0916021F4EE7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="141.33333">141°20'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="40.65">40°39'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="88BF568BBA2FD5633C630CCF5AE73614" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="40.65">40°39'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="140.83333">140°50'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B6062E827077124F03B8123B069FB132" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="140.83333">140°50'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), no date indicated, S. Kanda coll., host:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Viburnum wrightii" order="Dipsacales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wrightii">Viburnum wrightii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8C6747F2726978EB3E8635EDEC81B832" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Viburnaceae" genus="Viburnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Viburnum wrightii" order="Dipsacales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wrightii">Viburnum wrightii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(deposited in OMNH; a syntype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulvinaria ganazumii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganazumii">Pulvinaria ganazumii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="64AE7BFF367DCC40A43B72A1E91B1A67" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pulvinaria ganazumii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganazumii">Pulvinaria ganazumii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). 5 females*, Japan: Tiba [Chiba], Matudo [Matsudo],
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kamihongô">Kamihongo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="24546870E10C399D8BD4E64BD185C3AD" originalValue="Kamihongô">Kamihongo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[Kamiongo] (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.783333">35°47'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D4E5E108F06261882125E0603732C45F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.783333">35°47'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="139.91667">139°55'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="03374053B9E34AA3CB2AC3DD02E3615F" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="139.91667">139°55'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 23.iv.2005, H. Tanaka coll., host:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ilex integra" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integra">Ilex integra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A1CF20AC9FFD85A8F596ACA0726A7E64" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ilex integra" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integra">Ilex integra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(deposited in TUA). 4 females, Japan:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tôkyô">Tokyo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5CE534EC6ABBE95ABDE67F15CB483A6D" originalValue="Tôkyô">Tokyo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[Tokyo], Meguro (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.583332">35°35'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FDC19EA10494E175D2925087B9B858EA" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.583332">35°35'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="139.65">139°39'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C5871CF49F55AD26FB9FF8939C8A66BC" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="139.65">139°39'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.65">35°39'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8E216DF0341DB0934AB50657CADAB58B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.65">35°39'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="139.73334">139°44'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="19F639BD64FF91020979C59C7C4A77BF" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="139.73334">139°44'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 26.iv.1972, S. Kawai coll., host:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Illicium anisatum" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">Illicium anisatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CDB8D5C028B8C60C169C7B071E7367BD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Illicium anisatum" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">Illicium anisatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(deposited in TUA); 1 female, Japan:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tôkyô">Tokyo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="914A53203D9477454097DDE8E90F79F1" originalValue="Tôkyô">Tokyo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[Tokyo],
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hutyû">Hutyu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FCD04694D7600A086D2C673EAB0E5CD1" originalValue="Hutyû">Hutyu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[Fuchu],
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saiwai-tyô">Saiwai-tyo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3841E3B2CC6FDC956F1DCCBCE0EC9338" originalValue="Saiwai-tyô">Saiwai-tyo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[Saiwai-cho](
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.683334">35°41'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E972900B776818318957E987DAD7720E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.683334">35°41'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="139.48334">139°29'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E233152182888EB3E88F7C1512BC94DF" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="139.48334">139°29'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 10.v.1974, S. Kawai coll., host:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Laurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Laurus nobilis" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nobilis">Laurus nobilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="636AFA296B300AFAF4ACD8D85D618B03" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Laurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Laurus nobilis" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nobilis">Laurus nobilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(deposited in TUA).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="species diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Species diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">(based on adult female). Body nearly round, broadest across thorax and anterior abdomen. Body strongly lifted by ventral ovisac. Anal plates posteriorly elongate; each plate with posterior margin about two times as long as anterior margin, with 3 fine apical setae and a well-developed discal seta. Three types of ventral tubular ducts present; smallest type forming complete broad submarginal band.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F0CC1576443F4E67D23E273F576CF8C8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="species diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B4F76BEEEF0D1E24DCE0DF705A1911B5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Species diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="02ACDA36710D28CC86F31115D99B2230" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">(based on adult female). Body nearly round, broadest across thorax and anterior abdomen. Body strongly lifted by ventral ovisac. Anal plates posteriorly elongate; each plate with posterior margin about two times as long as anterior margin, with 3 fine apical setae and a well-developed discal seta. Three types of ventral tubular ducts present; smallest type forming complete broad submarginal band.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Living appearance. Body nearly round, broadest across thorax and anterior abdomen. Prior to oviposition, dorsum reddish light brown posteriorly and dark brown anteriorly (Fig. 1), changing to reddish brown with a dark brown marginal ring at full-maturity. Mature adult females produce an ovisac mainly from beneath abdomen. No wax present on dorsum at oviposition. Post-oviposition females sclerotised and not shrivelled. Ovisac white, very convex, nearly hemispherical. Body strongly lifted posteriorly by ovisac.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Slide-mounted material (measured individuals: n = 10).Body elongate-oval, 2.9-4.0 mm long, 2.9-4.0 mm wide, margin with a shallow indentation at each stigmatic cleft; anal cleft 1/5-1/6 body length.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FEC4B6FB37141BDC0808ADE672992243" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F77829E0DD63ED65BCF705FA2EA7D158" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E91507745DD411B057240B0297E83D1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Living appearance. Body nearly round, broadest across thorax and anterior abdomen. Prior to oviposition, dorsum reddish light brown posteriorly and dark brown anteriorly (Fig. 1), changing to reddish brown with a dark brown marginal ring at full-maturity. Mature adult females produce an ovisac mainly from beneath abdomen. No wax present on dorsum at oviposition. Post-oviposition females sclerotised and not shrivelled. Ovisac white, very convex, nearly hemispherical. Body strongly lifted posteriorly by ovisac.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B95DE58F17765B4E4061F2C2BE5BF6F" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Slide-mounted material (measured individuals: n = 10).Body elongate-oval, 2.9-4.0 mm long, 2.9-4.0 mm wide, margin with a shallow indentation at each stigmatic cleft; anal cleft 1/5-1/6 body length.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EAE32541D1DCA799E5929564114A0390" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Dorsum. Derm membranous when young. Dermal areolations well developed. Dorsal setae spiniform, 7-12 mm long, frequent, scattered over entire dorsum, each with a well-developed basal socket. Preopercular pores each ring-like, conspicuous,
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">3.5</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="3EC3B255083EF5ED153706C50D175A40" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">3.5</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
-7.0 mm wide, consisting of a compact group of 2-11 pores anterior to anal plates. Dorsal tubular ducts absent. Dorsal microductules frequent throughout. Dorsal tubercles absent. Anal plates posteriorly elongated; each plate with posterior margin about two times as long as anterior margin, each with 3 fine apical setae and a discal seta; length of plates 214-249 mm; width of single plate 85-122 mm; each plate with well-developed supporting bars. Ano-genital fold with 2 pairs of setae along anterior margin and 1 or 2 pairs laterally. Anal ring with 6-8 setae (mostly 8). Eyespot present near margin
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B76EED65466916E701AF336C24B08F1B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
Margin.Marginal setae spinose, each with a simple pointed apex and a well-developed basal socket; length highly variable, each seta 20-107 mm long, with 10-13 setae present on each side between stigmatic clefts. Stigmatic clefts shallow, each with 0-3 (mostly 3) stigmatic spines in each cleft, longest spine 92-134
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D9C98CDE9FB50F57362A53609F1019FA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, about 3-4 times as long as lateral spines.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">Venter</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="07056759C6F9E885192822EF73322909" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="167EC49C11D06A89E08999C20BDC83CB" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">Venter</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.Derm membranous. Pregenital disc-pores each with 8-11 loculi (mainly 10), present around genital opening and on mediolateral areas of all abdominal segments and metathorax; a small group also present laterad of each coxa. Spiracular disc-pores each with 5 loculi, present between margin and each spiracle in band 1-5 pores wide; anterior bands with 30-63 pores and posterior bands with 45-80 pores. Ventral microducts evenly distributed throughout venter. Three types of ventral tubular ducts present: type I with well-developed terminal gland and a stout inner ductule, present medially on head and thorax; type II rather narrower with a long, much thinner inner ductule, shallow cup-shaped invagination, and a well-developed terminal gland, sparse medially on posterior abdominal segments and also in a submarginal band with ducts of type III; type III ducts similar to type II, but with a short, filamentous inner ductule and very small terminal gland, mainly present in a broad submarginal band. Ventral setae: 3 pairs of long pregenital setae and 3-6 pairs of long setae between antennae; other setae short and fine. Spiracles as usual for family; width of each peritreme: anterior 47-60 mm, posterior 58-70 mm. Legs well developed; each with tibio-tarsal articulation and articulatory sclerosis; all claws without denticle; both claw digitules rather broad and slightly shorter than thin tarsal digitules; trochanter + femur 240-306 mm, tibia 162-198 mm, and tarsus 92-118 mm. Antennae each with 7 or 8 segments (mostly 8); total length 342-412 mm. Labium approximately 47-118 mm wide.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="host plants in japan">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Host plants in Japan.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="008970AE01BD8ED4CB29E624902FA658" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="host plants in japan">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C76287BFC0530D0FB80611ACCEC2B317" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Host plants in Japan.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A9AA360ACFDB6AB5962C463FFCB0EE2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Aquifoliaceae:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ilex integra" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integra">Ilex integra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41D67749643A08320BDD6673745F9BEA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ilex integra" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integra">Ilex integra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C1806B345C18F4F0E2004D6DCD5BA560" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ilex chinensis" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">Ilex chinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0E6D9ECACADB29EBE93B021F0F0E5901" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ilex chinensis" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">Ilex chinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="057204A4CCDE4535ED5DEC00268EEB67" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Araliaceae" lsidName="Araliaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Araliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9BF88164FEA3BE8D3F74EF30B5C9C43F" genus="Araliaceae" lsidName="Araliaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Araliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Fatsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fatsia japonica" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">Fatsia japonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BE7A3BDA001B7E57452DCA0D3B3E4F42" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Fatsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fatsia japonica" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">Fatsia japonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="11F88B4696215FE3D5A43F59EA774F0E" author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3D6330A85F241C12A8A659F7CA32CECE" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Adoxaceae" lsidName="Adoxaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Adoxaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FFDC825501059445D655739ED370FB5" genus="Adoxaceae" lsidName="Adoxaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Adoxaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Viburnum odoratissimum" order="Dipsacales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odoratissimum">Viburnum odoratissimum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="99A39F826E5FDDA1DDA804C7DAF00F51" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Viburnaceae" genus="Viburnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Viburnum odoratissimum" order="Dipsacales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odoratissimum">Viburnum odoratissimum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CA195EB47C6320B2226B9F147CA783AF" author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EC412F7B8CCAB9539EED7D6B24826A56" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Viburnum wrightii" order="Dipsacales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wrightii">Viburnum wrightii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32475121B24A64F2D73B1890832F870E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Viburnaceae" genus="Viburnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Viburnum wrightii" order="Dipsacales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wrightii">Viburnum wrightii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Kanda1960).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Ebenaceae" lsidName="Ebenaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Ebenaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47C3453B408BA528E72B38F0A1426F87" genus="Ebenaceae" lsidName="Ebenaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Ebenaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Diospyros" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diospyros kaki" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kaki">Diospyros kaki</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5ED2028E534130A4FECC596D314D00CB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Diospyros" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diospyros kaki" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kaki">Diospyros kaki</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="ED18DAFC9077B46919468BB7CFA45B87" author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Sapindaceae" lsidName="Sapindaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Sapindaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDC4018B5B16A26273356B3E04DDC428" genus="Sapindaceae" lsidName="Sapindaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Sapindaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Aesculus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aesculus turbinata" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turbinata">Aesculus turbinata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3D7FDD81EA990A468574EBB51FFE03CB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Aesculus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aesculus turbinata" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turbinata">Aesculus turbinata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="254E978FFCF7B9D5895710273D632704" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Schisandraceae" lsidName="Schisandraceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Schisandraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E9728E1517C22169CB68D7A90F54B775" genus="Schisandraceae" lsidName="Schisandraceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Schisandraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Illicium anisatum" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">Illicium anisatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11309D748D78B9D35186EC923D55CD39" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Illicium anisatum" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">Illicium anisatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DC93697EBC0EE8979981E3576F21952C" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Lauraceae" lsidName="Lauraceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD2514EE39A29F74753115ED586628F5" genus="Lauraceae" lsidName="Lauraceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cinnamomum camphora" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camphora">Cinnamomum camphora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="669313FDE471344648EE68C55A24D5F9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cinnamomum camphora" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camphora">Cinnamomum camphora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4E07080AF62E33319086608ED03011" author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="211BCA4721410538D6D85E6F56248D1F" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Laurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Laurus nobilis" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nobilis">Laurus nobilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2D99279DB87F1100EF4EF58BB59EC671" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Laurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Laurus nobilis" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nobilis">Laurus nobilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="12BAD77BADBC2415BA93D28522BF5CF8" author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AD2FBDD2C4D39062F72E963F8BF25D58" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Machilus thunbergii" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thunbergii">Machilus thunbergii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8ECC90212497920718C08B26B532A0C8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Machilus thunbergii" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thunbergii">Machilus thunbergii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="62D9518F69285D8AC3BA39363D5747C6" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Lindera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lindera erythrocarpa" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythrocarpa">Lindera erythrocarpa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5263522041864E4FD37A4B97E1258B9F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Lindera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lindera erythrocarpa" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythrocarpa">Lindera erythrocarpa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4D6F9DFACD52F2716FEA54CED10443D0" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Magnoliaceae" lsidName="Magnoliaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Magnoliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5E3509BD2FC5F0E4F7823E7F2E72BC2F" genus="Magnoliaceae" lsidName="Magnoliaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Magnoliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Magnolia kobus" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kobus">Magnolia kobus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6B3E48F20CD806F3C2D071C50628B8FA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Magnolia kobus" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kobus">Magnolia kobus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0D82BB8DE5A49A0B066605205BF1C5A6" author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5F74DF8588F59AE458427CF01D362B93" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Pentaphylacaceae" lsidName="Pentaphylacaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Pentaphylacaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA0293790D0FB6F19DACEB900F402D89" genus="Pentaphylacaceae" lsidName="Pentaphylacaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Pentaphylacaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eurya japonica" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">Eurya japonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="148B977107A8152F66837DF70E2C650D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Eurya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eurya japonica" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">Eurya japonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BCCAF8AFF9191B43FAFEC1F831915E8D" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Ternstroemia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ternstroemia gymnanthera" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gymnanthera">Ternstroemia gymnanthera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DBB155951FBDF7EDA0EA330EABDFD158" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Ternstroemia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ternstroemia gymnanthera" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gymnanthera">Ternstroemia gymnanthera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5C3B26A12888EFCDDD50DAC679701072" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Pittosporaceae" lsidName="Pittosporaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Pittosporaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8931797571D3A981B79411AF34469139" genus="Pittosporaceae" lsidName="Pittosporaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Pittosporaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pittosporum tobira" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tobira">Pittosporum tobira</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B6E7CAFED559F611430CADEDA18DA4DC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pittosporum tobira" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tobira">Pittosporum tobira</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0DE2EDAA2E6BD2B2F4062C55CDC0C1AA" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Rosaceae" lsidName="Rosaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9B8028AD1152A0DE8540A120CC8BF930" genus="Rosaceae" lsidName="Rosaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pyrus pyrifolia" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">Pyrus pyrifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0D8BFD6568EFD1C172DB7D357161782F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pyrus pyrifolia" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrifolia">Pyrus pyrifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BDC03FC4EF8581F14FBF750495C42D67" author="Takahashi, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 17" title="Scale insects of Shikoku (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." volume="5" year="1956">Takahashi and Tachikawa 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F2516EE1B7BEC2887A6E15F8C23EF432" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Rubiaceae" lsidName="Rubiaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78517A853AE08C88F654D7754F15DFF2" genus="Rubiaceae" lsidName="Rubiaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Gardenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gardenia jasminoides" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jasminoides">Gardenia jasminoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FD1E62E3A1359B936E82B47651B0855B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Gardenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gardenia jasminoides" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jasminoides">Gardenia jasminoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CBB95F5539AFAD00A6E69AB6EBAB5E8A" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Rutaceae" lsidName="Rutaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D310793355B7E038E0EF3C6FD0A6A6EF" genus="Rutaceae" lsidName="Rutaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Citrus" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Citrus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A45C7BBFE313570F8A711B117C74C11" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Citrus" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Citrus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuwana, SI" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="150 - 158" title="Coccidae of Japan (III). First supplemental list of Japanese Coccidae, or scale insects, with description of eight new species." volume="17" year="1909">Kuwana 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="07DDBA1136BB67B23F479646ADEAD022" author="Kuwana, SI" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="150 - 158" title="Coccidae of Japan (III). First supplemental list of Japanese Coccidae, or scale insects, with description of eight new species." volume="17" year="1909">Kuwana 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Styracaceae" lsidName="Styracaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Styracaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="20EF1C53C4189F3E58371130FD8E3B69" genus="Styracaceae" lsidName="Styracaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Styracaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Styracaceae" genus="Styrax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Styrax obassia" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obassia">Styrax obassia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2540C4B8AAD3B93B9D8672B8A16E797A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Styracaceae" genus="Styrax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Styrax obassia" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obassia">Styrax obassia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AD4F15CFDB1721BED0D6161436D1BF4E" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Theaceae" lsidName="Theaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Theaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF63C2CDBEB77D251DB9739CA491D722" genus="Theaceae" lsidName="Theaceae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">Theaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia sinensis" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">Camellia sinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="907D82ED9E6E9DC9B28810956BD36F32" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia sinensis" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">Camellia sinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A64AA0E4135082F974A73996D771C847" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4F009370F9705E59954354751F1B6115" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="04390BF298BFDC880B7DD6D6D32D7B72" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0DB7281FF9112E2239142E3F2635985E" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Thisspecies occurs widely across central and northern parts of Japan from
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Honsyû">Honsyu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="920C87266A9844950043D706EE5F498E" originalValue="Honsyû">Honsyu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[Honsyu],
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kyusyû">Kyusyu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D860CD7A51FAC64E1B2F692C9CB05597" originalValue="Kyusyû">Kyusyu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[Kyushu] and Sikoku [Shikoku] districts.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B924B3C9966A8E0F3E7726D0E93347E1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BC2A7B9EA6C422CC3519D7F4F84E9B9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A312529780065347388A8AF6CF8B3BE2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
A good photograph of ovisac-producing adult females is presented in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="796CD8F38650796CD8BAB3FCB506D3ED" author="Kawai, S" journalOrPublisher="Zenkoku Noson Kyouiku Kyoukai, Tokyo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" title="[Scale Insects of Japan in Colors]." year="1980">Kawai (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kuwana’s">Kuwana's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D70B1847EFD40185EF0A6CB2437A6738" originalValue="Kuwana’s">Kuwana's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
type material of this species could not be found in the Kuwana collection of the National Institute of Agricultural Environmental Sciences, Tukuba [Tsukuba] and is presumed lost.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,166 +1,165 @@
|
|||
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<mods:identifier id="C432B0A65C8521F319912D18500E9328" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-511-25</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8AAC9EB0E02A72DCE07EB2ABB71470CA" type="ZooBank">89224AEDC82A4BE79C464C242CDF1B39</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152060560" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:95A47B1D-D7A7-4379-ABC9-EDF1A227AED1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D352D5F1096832910A350A8713043DC1" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="15" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="40" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="40">Taxon classification Animalia Dorylaimida Pararhyssocolpidae</paragraph>
|
||||
<treatment id="D352D5F1096832910A350A8713043DC1" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152060560" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:95A47B1D-D7A7-4379-ABC9-EDF1A227AED1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D352D5F1096832910A350A8713043DC1" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" scope_family="Pararhyssocolpidae" scope_order="Dorylaimida" scope_phylum="Nematoda">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="987A5D4A593D1FA664C59D08725D7229" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A724401A51755C1F37A5E8EBA044B2B" pageId="15" pageNumber="40">Taxon classification Animalia Dorylaimida Pararhyssocolpidae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/95A47B1D-D7A7-4379-ABC9-EDF1A227AED1" class="Enoplea" family="Pararhyssocolpidae" genus="Pararhyssocolpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pararhyssocolpus" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Pararhyssocolpus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="15" pageNumber="40">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0D3469CE3F89C95521D1921B5C835B0A" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F8A1A74B166450D6DCDFF2A52C552A2" pageId="15" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="300317719B5E6BBC7C9F12A96F170549" ID-CoL="9YM5B" LSID="http://zoobank.org/95A47B1D-D7A7-4379-ABC9-EDF1A227AED1" genus="Pararhyssocolpus" lsidName="Pararhyssocolpus" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">Pararhyssocolpus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0000105AC65982C26E3CD270E258075" pageId="15" pageNumber="40">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="40">With characters of the family.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D7BFC414706C3ECB7D7BBCAEA7ABDA9C" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FDE83996A2748C848DF338FB1D0196CF" pageId="15" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A58D1C0D7CA7C8989A84D76E95265890" pageId="15" pageNumber="40">With characters of the family.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" type="relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="40">Relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="15" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="98ECAF3FACF3A9A636D2BA9ED0F8D906" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" type="relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph id="10474BB36B5FAA27B00E22A41C6382E8" pageId="15" pageNumber="40">Relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="88780305074CAEF6E738DCB020FA0EEE" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="15" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
On the basis of main characters, this genus/family appears close to family
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Nordiidae" lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="family">Nordiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9E333A0490B3ACF992A10EFEDF126DE1" class="Enoplea" family="Nordiidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Nordiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Qudsianematidae" lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="family">Qudsianematidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0E0D80E91C03BA58D68A85C8660C355" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Qudsianematidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Qudsianematinae">Qudsianematinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F728D4B598BF9D67BBE7366AB289FF7" lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Qudsianematinae">Qudsianematinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Jairajpuri, 1965) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Dorylaimidae" lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="family">Dorylaimidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0DECD8F9CAE9E13C6FB8202A1B179589" class="Enoplea" family="Dorylaimidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Dorylaimidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The new family differs from the first family in pharynx widening at the middle of neck vs pharynx widening behind the middle of the neck, the pharyngeal expansion shape (somewhat
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“bibulbar”">"bibulbar"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="86898C65E62514BDB127C2D9799F88A2" originalValue="“bibulbar”">"bibulbar"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, with narrower middle part vs cylindrical), ventromedian supplements contiguous vs mostly spaced (except
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Enoplea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Lenonchium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lenonchium" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Lenonchium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="217AA879AF6F639165AB91B2FAD95219" class="Enoplea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Lenonchium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lenonchium" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Lenonchium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Siddiqi, 1965, it differs from the new family by its longer and filiform tail). From subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Qudsianematinae">Qudsianematinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91B9E2A26353118C84BDBAA145416C3C" lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Qudsianematinae">Qudsianematinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pararhyssocolpidae" lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="family">Pararhyssocolpidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F703A822BE5C46DB6C67CECD2776D443" family="Pararhyssocolpidae" lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="family">Pararhyssocolpidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
fam. n. can be differentiated by its double vs single guiding ring and labial papillae arrangement (small vs larger distance between inner labial papillae), indistinct vs distinct aperture of odontostyle. Also, the new family differs from fam.
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Dorylaimidae" lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" rank="family">Dorylaimidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5B9C8D1B9CD5B230F0549D7BA196A7C" class="Enoplea" family="Dorylaimidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Dorylaimidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in odontostyle aperture (indistinct vs distinct) and especially in its characteristic postembryonic development pattern - J1 with long tail,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="c’">c'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A82AACFBD86DB9315911EF19D9E31DAC" originalValue="c’">c'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
decreasing in successive stages and adults caused by the increasing of anal diameter rather than shortening of tail, adults with similar tail shape - conical with distal third much narrower, finger-like vs one or more juvenile stages bearing long (filiform or conical elongated) caudal region, adults with similar (either long or short and rounded, never conical) or dissimilar (long in females, short and rounded, ex
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="41" start="start">ceptionally</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="268BEE11534AD7F1995F4AC597743A67" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" start="start">ceptionally</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
conical, in males) tail (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Pena-Santiago, R" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica Scripta" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="418 - 428" title="An integrative approach to assess the phylogeny and the systematics of rounded-tailed genera of the subfamily Qudsianematinae (Nematoda, Dorylaimida)." url="10.1111/zsc.12058" volume="43" year="2014">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña-Santiago">Pena-Santiago</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A955DC62712E2C288D634E5A7BF03702" author="Pena-Santiago, R" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica Scripta" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="418 - 428" title="An integrative approach to assess the phylogeny and the systematics of rounded-tailed genera of the subfamily Qudsianematinae (Nematoda, Dorylaimida)." url="10.1111/zsc.12058" volume="43" year="2014">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1911DFB95D5E9944018C8731DBDD1055" originalValue="Peña-Santiago">Pena-Santiago</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Álvarez-Ortega">Alvarez-Ortega</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="845C2A210B43DDF9CD49F8462968249D" originalValue="Álvarez-Ortega">Alvarez-Ortega</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Recent studies based on molecular data (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Holterman, M" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" pagination="23 - 34" title="A ribosomal DNA-based framework for the detection and quantification of stress-sensitive nematode families in terrestrial habitats." url="10.1111/j.1471-8286.2007.01963.x" volume="8" year="2008">Holterman et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EBC5FA262CC533BDE72FC4A1CE9FDAEF" author="Holterman, M" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" pagination="23 - 34" title="A ribosomal DNA-based framework for the detection and quantification of stress-sensitive nematode families in terrestrial habitats." url="10.1111/j.1471-8286.2007.01963.x" volume="8" year="2008">Holterman et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Pedram, M" journalOrPublisher="Nematology" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="927 - 937" title="Description of Rhyssocolpusvinciguerrae sp. n. (Dorylaimida, Nordiidae) from Iran and the first molecular study of this genus." url="10.1163/138855411X565224" volume="13" year="2011">Pedram et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="22A58EFEB259CF23E8F17E2481ED76D0" author="Pedram, M" journalOrPublisher="Nematology" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="927 - 937" title="Description of Rhyssocolpusvinciguerrae sp. n. (Dorylaimida, Nordiidae) from Iran and the first molecular study of this genus." url="10.1163/138855411X565224" volume="13" year="2011">Pedram et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Alvarez-Ortega, S" journalOrPublisher="Nematology" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="165 - 178" title="Morphological and molecular characterization of Aporcelaimellussimplex (Thorne & Swanger, 1936) Loof & Coomans, 1970 and a new concept for the genus Aporcella Andrassy, 2002 (Dorylaimida, Aporcelaimidae)." url="10.1163/156854112X651320" volume="15" year="2013 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Álvarez-Ortega">Alvarez-Ortega</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B3971C8D696A91DE04B0040AB3AD73AA" author="Alvarez-Ortega, S" journalOrPublisher="Nematology" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="165 - 178" title="Morphological and molecular characterization of Aporcelaimellussimplex (Thorne & Swanger, 1936) Loof & Coomans, 1970 and a new concept for the genus Aporcella Andrassy, 2002 (Dorylaimida, Aporcelaimidae)." url="10.1163/156854112X651320" volume="15" year="2013 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C9DB44368BF68AB45F45D9DA6F883D26" originalValue="Álvarez-Ortega">Alvarez-Ortega</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2013a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Alvarez-Ortega, S" journalOrPublisher="Nematology" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="251 - 278" title="Morphological and molecular characterization of Californian species of the genus Metaporcelaimus Lordello, 1965 (Dorylaimida, Aporcelaimidae), with a new concept of the genus." url="10.1163/15685411-00002674" volume="15" year="2013 c">c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E6204DFC8BEF2FCE680781E4D0B0D519" author="Alvarez-Ortega, S" journalOrPublisher="Nematology" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="251 - 278" title="Morphological and molecular characterization of Californian species of the genus Metaporcelaimus Lordello, 1965 (Dorylaimida, Aporcelaimidae), with a new concept of the genus." url="10.1163/15685411-00002674" volume="15" year="2013 c">c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Pena-Santiago, R" journalOrPublisher="Nematology" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="139 - 153" title="Characterisation of an Iberian population of Rhyssocolpusiuventutis Andrassy, 1971 (Dorylaimida: Nordiidae), with a revised taxonomy of the genus." url="10.1163/15685411-00002857" volume="17" year="2015">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña-Santiago">Pena-Santiago</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="27601B5B478507853D2509D70CD4E70E" author="Pena-Santiago, R" journalOrPublisher="Nematology" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="139 - 153" title="Characterisation of an Iberian population of Rhyssocolpusiuventutis Andrassy, 1971 (Dorylaimida: Nordiidae), with a revised taxonomy of the genus." url="10.1163/15685411-00002857" volume="17" year="2015">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C57C2AC923AF060E15C110DDFCBFA3E5" originalValue="Peña-Santiago">Pena-Santiago</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) show that the current classification of superfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="Dorylaimoidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" rank="superfamily" superfamily="Dorylaimoidea">Dorylaimoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F586BDCDCD9436B655F070143481242A" lsidName="Dorylaimoidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" rank="superfamily" superfamily="Dorylaimoidea">Dorylaimoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is questionable with most families being not monophyletic taxa, as some of the genera are closer to members of other families. Further integrative studies are needed to clarify its phylogeny and systematics and to understand which characters are homologous and which are the results of convergent or parallel evolution (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Vinciguerra, MT" journalOrPublisher="Nematology" pageId="20" pageNumber="45" pagination="303 - 322" title="One new and two known species of Aporcelinus Andrassy, 2009 and a new species of Coomansinema Ahmad & Jairajpuri, 1989 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida)." url="10.1163/15685411-00002767" volume="16" year="2014">Vinciguerra et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="891842DF634EB71BB32F62A935EC8DE6" author="Vinciguerra, MT" journalOrPublisher="Nematology" pageId="20" pageNumber="45" pagination="303 - 322" title="One new and two known species of Aporcelinus Andrassy, 2009 and a new species of Coomansinema Ahmad & Jairajpuri, 1989 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida)." url="10.1163/15685411-00002767" volume="16" year="2014">Vinciguerra et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="76F1E2832F6E884F9965E39208FE8E66" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F5ABF74B7ECF067148B562B9F6B0A86" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6CF8A21CFCB829E6C7BD139A1F9EAFB7" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
This species (genus, family) is endemic in Maritime Antarctic, having been recorded from many islands: Signy (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Loof, PAA" journalOrPublisher="Nematologica" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="219 - 255" title="Dorylaimoidea from some subantarctic islands." url="10.1163/187529275X00581" volume="21" year="1975">Loof 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79E54682947454AACF149DD4200EBC4B" author="Loof, PAA" journalOrPublisher="Nematologica" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="219 - 255" title="Dorylaimoidea from some subantarctic islands." url="10.1163/187529275X00581" volume="21" year="1975">Loof 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="British Antarctic Survey Bulletin" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="207 - 229" title="Additions to the nematode fauna of the antarctic region with keys to taxa." volume="49" year="1979">Maslen 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1D08324C51413CE01E394A6C76E6DDDB" author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="British Antarctic Survey Bulletin" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="207 - 229" title="Additions to the nematode fauna of the antarctic region with keys to taxa." volume="49" year="1979">Maslen 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="British Antarctic Survey Bulletin" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="57 - 75" title="The Signy Island terrestrial reference sites: XII. Population ecology of nematodes with additions to the fauna." volume="53" year="1981">1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="272B4388FC891415F1336CA58B27B03F" author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="British Antarctic Survey Bulletin" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="57 - 75" title="The Signy Island terrestrial reference sites: XII. Population ecology of nematodes with additions to the fauna." volume="53" year="1981">1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Coronation, Elephant, Intercurrence, Galindez, Blaiklock, Limpet (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Loof, PAA" journalOrPublisher="Nematologica" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="219 - 255" title="Dorylaimoidea from some subantarctic islands." url="10.1163/187529275X00581" volume="21" year="1975">Loof 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="84BDD558CEB3C95944607BE96C392A17" author="Loof, PAA" journalOrPublisher="Nematologica" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="219 - 255" title="Dorylaimoidea from some subantarctic islands." url="10.1163/187529275X00581" volume="21" year="1975">Loof 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="British Antarctic Survey Bulletin" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="207 - 229" title="Additions to the nematode fauna of the antarctic region with keys to taxa." volume="49" year="1979">Maslen 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3946976887D7ED7288AEF38434F383EC" author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="British Antarctic Survey Bulletin" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="207 - 229" title="Additions to the nematode fauna of the antarctic region with keys to taxa." volume="49" year="1979">Maslen 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guébriant">Guebriant</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DA28D893E7A15234D2E11E1C16FDA267" originalValue="Guébriant">Guebriant</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="British Antarctic Survey Bulletin" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="207 - 229" title="Additions to the nematode fauna of the antarctic region with keys to taxa." volume="49" year="1979">Maslen 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="699D75394E57502808FDE8C07F1866E8" author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="British Antarctic Survey Bulletin" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="207 - 229" title="Additions to the nematode fauna of the antarctic region with keys to taxa." volume="49" year="1979">Maslen 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Adelaide (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="Soil Biology and Biochemistry" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="3141 - 3151" title="Nematode diversity and distribution in southern maritime Antarctic - clues to history?" url="10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.12.007" volume="38" year="2006">Maslen and Convey 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="89BE2A45B87DC3A0B5B89451EC447016" author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="Soil Biology and Biochemistry" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="3141 - 3151" title="Nematode diversity and distribution in southern maritime Antarctic - clues to history?" url="10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.12.007" volume="38" year="2006">Maslen and Convey 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Newsham, KK" journalOrPublisher="CryoLetters" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="291 - 294" title="Survival of antarctic soil metazoans at − 80 ° C for six years." volume="27" year="2006">Newsham et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
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), Anchorage, Leonie (
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<bibRefCitation author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="Soil Biology and Biochemistry" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="3141 - 3151" title="Nematode diversity and distribution in southern maritime Antarctic - clues to history?" url="10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.12.007" volume="38" year="2006">Maslen and Convey 2006</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EA53725ACE7778090AF6AA05112C3876" author="Maslen, NR" journalOrPublisher="Soil Biology and Biochemistry" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" pagination="3141 - 3151" title="Nematode diversity and distribution in southern maritime Antarctic - clues to history?" url="10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.12.007" volume="38" year="2006">Maslen and Convey 2006</bibRefCitation>
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), Livingston (
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<bibRefCitation author="Peneva, V" editor="Golovatch, SI" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Sofia - Moscow" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="419 - 438" title="Nematode assemblages of hair-grass (Deschampsia spp.) microhabitats from polar and alpine deserts in Arctic and Antaractic." volumeTitle="Species and communities in extreme environment" year="2009">Peneva et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="934D38EB29E6A0867359DDEC5423F6D9" author="Peneva, V" editor="Golovatch, SI" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Sofia - Moscow" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="419 - 438" title="Nematode assemblages of hair-grass (Deschampsia spp.) microhabitats from polar and alpine deserts in Arctic and Antaractic." volumeTitle="Species and communities in extreme environment" year="2009">Peneva et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
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), Francis (
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<bibRefCitation author="Velasco-Castrillon, A" journalOrPublisher="Soil Biology & Biochemistry" pageId="20" pageNumber="45" pagination="272 - 284" title="Morphological and molecular diversity at a regional scale: A step closer to understanding Antarctic nematode biogeography." url="10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.12.016" volume="70" year="2014">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Velasco-Castrillón">Velasco-Castrillon</normalizedToken>
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<bibRefCitation id="22CB6FD498078A22BA8A65CB48A48071" author="Velasco-Castrillon, A" journalOrPublisher="Soil Biology & Biochemistry" pageId="20" pageNumber="45" pagination="272 - 284" title="Morphological and molecular diversity at a regional scale: A step closer to understanding Antarctic nematode biogeography." url="10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.12.016" volume="70" year="2014">
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<normalizedToken id="355CC930047E585760791D00EC04FBAE" originalValue="Velasco-Castrillón">Velasco-Castrillon</normalizedToken>
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and Stevens 2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and King George Islands (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kito, K" journalOrPublisher="Sapporo Medical Journal" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" pagination="13 - 18" title="Taxonomical and ecological studies of free-living nematodes carried out in Antarctica as a cooperative research program of NIPR." volume="78" year="2009">Kito 2009</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="68599F4D6BB0081BF1E1AB1A8A6F8535" author="Kito, K" journalOrPublisher="Sapporo Medical Journal" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" pagination="13 - 18" title="Taxonomical and ecological studies of free-living nematodes carried out in Antarctica as a cooperative research program of NIPR." volume="78" year="2009">Kito 2009</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Russell, DJ" journalOrPublisher="Soil organisms" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 58" title="Native terrestrial invertebrate fauna from the northern Antarctic Peninsula: new records, state of current knowledge and ecological preferences - Summary of a German federal study." volume="86" year="2014">Russell et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="9BB89DADBF20FBE0102241184D3C04D7" author="Russell, DJ" journalOrPublisher="Soil organisms" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 58" title="Native terrestrial invertebrate fauna from the northern Antarctic Peninsula: new records, state of current knowledge and ecological preferences - Summary of a German federal study." volume="86" year="2014">Russell et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the first report of the species from Nelson Island.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,241 +1,241 @@
|
|||
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<figureCitation id="EFEC1512C6C8FA33CEBE448ED465A862" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Distribution of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791587" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li, Jiang, Li & Xing" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parathlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathlasia guizhouensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="guizhouensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parathlasia guizhouensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1E0CFA6DCCA1E4231B3558F3DE5D90B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="055A765734337D53486FB0CC98773BFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A01A62AF0FB627C9D80A6D75AD2FFE94" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EC5FB163858416E2E19D4768C0967BA5" authorityName="Li, Jiang, Li & Xing" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parathlasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathlasia guizhouensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guizhouensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AAF0AA5A2752977188AF3C8082373AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parathlasia guizhouensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Li, Jiang, Li & Xing, sp. nov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3181CC56CFDD5A18169B820EC9845E7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0BCD9A393B1DDAAB0E3F8D1972091322" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC820028746D062A2C37C06ECDB32B58" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
Medium-sized, 7.5-8.0 mm long (including tegmen); yellowish to sordid brown. Head (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BA7FC3EC2583DFA7086CE7DB85CCD6B0" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with crown declivous, in dorsal view nearly twice as long and five times wider than eye; median carina complete but weakly elevated, weakly concave either side of midline, with some granular protuberances; ocelli (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E40E598C607A120D70622C7DF457C914" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) submarginal and close to posterior margin, closer to midline than corresponding eyes. Face (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="34B846B14EF02C48FD534DEC06FD143B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) including eyes shorter than wide; frontoclypeus flattened. Pronotum slightly wider than head with anterior margin slightly convex, lateral margins oblique, slightly divergent posteriorly. Metanotum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AD7ABA6EDC53F2687CCF5744A803F710" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) two-thirds length of pronotum with distinct transverse depression. Forewing (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A, B, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A937CA96AD027894A1E8DACE28029A89" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1A, B, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with apical margin strongly oblique, three subapical cells, inner subapical open, middle subapical closed, extra apical cells present; appendix very narrow. Hind leg as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1F, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7186F5267852CBC37320807BEB92767F" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. External morphology of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C ventral habitus D forewing E hindwing F hind tibia G apex of hind femora H apex of hind leg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791585" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">1F, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A43197DE788A3936FA65C6F301E0484" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="94871A4F7053F7CE74991454138579E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
pygofer (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2A, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5BE0BEA33D645B4D016453372A537D0D" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2A, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with long ventrocaudal process; with some small stout setae subapically. Xth segment very short. Subgenital plates (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2A, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5AF6353A1C2DAD6398646D16D8A52E75" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2A, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
) fused basally, elongate, inner margin with short spine-like setae. Aedeagus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2B, C, F, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C6F3D33992E20A029F5D5C74520A6748" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2B, C, F, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with shaft somewhat elongate, tubular, curved dorsally with a ventral medial process, gonopore apical on ventral surface; basal apodeme distinct. Style (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2C, D, F, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FB5D43F0B637E030518D75909CF2C4A2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2C, D, F, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
) elongate, apophysis curved ventrally, apex truncate. Connective (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2C, F, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F23E6513129BBD950B4C4413367EF05E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2C, F, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
) T-shaped.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="624E246809DFFE29DDBA3AADCDE8CFAD" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4EB177CC00C5AD21758F095BFBC89C4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80050BA293B5E87254962FF6FE577A22" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li, Jiang, Li & Xing" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parathlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathlasia guizhouensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="guizhouensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parathlasia guizhouensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5CAD3C85DAF6A28294558FB08D50EAE0" authorityName="Li, Jiang, Li & Xing" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parathlasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathlasia guizhouensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guizhouensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E14545A9E998C8F70565ECECF174BA73" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parathlasia guizhouensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E447463653E01D2721080F17D6682BF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">A</emphasis>
|
||||
genital capsule, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="03E8E375B0F2C4A7B4400E30AFFE9D7D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">B</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5098D7A908063E9B06BD16E511DC54D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">C</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7ED845AA510F071E7656AF957FC385B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">D</emphasis>
|
||||
right style, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2FF9FF4D452FB5FB48F63106CD97CDC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">E</emphasis>
|
||||
pygofer, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="98CB50C6AC75159AF5314C01F45725C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">F</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D3B1DA3956CB2386493AA19448381A8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">G</emphasis>
|
||||
apex of abdomen, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6FABA883672D6DACD7AFEFB4B3E5A9D5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">H</emphasis>
|
||||
subgenital plate
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">I</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CAD9E53FD870D8BEFE43770FA6B7B038" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">I</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8486F578EDF13A936AE263B3ECEDB6A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0067CBEBE70E9C06188E36E521AD137" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0A613BE647CBE4F32B67537C30D51A8C" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="88EDE7D26DF91AFF04F207A8BB635CB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD7ABD1BE0C741459969929653BAD435" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
China (Guizhou) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Distribution of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791587" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C581476B919D2EDC6569777CBD38DDF0" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Distribution of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791587" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791587" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="3737AF5DD5083C2B0204C1A32AC7FC69" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791587" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="03E5306296A171F048401EF12A8DD493" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D896608C9075D2275AB9BD18406D209D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li, Jiang, Li & Xing" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parathlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathlasia guizhouensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="guizhouensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parathlasia guizhouensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41C37B0CAA7D7E68DCFE4B3EDC47380C" authorityName="Li, Jiang, Li & Xing" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parathlasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathlasia guizhouensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guizhouensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6195DF0C0996614634FC6FCA7E236FA2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parathlasia guizhouensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E89A1EBB40011AA3F86DAFF3E1A8091F" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="01066FBD53F95EB5E3634A92C84AE0EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="588234B407761D8851C0C4B402827546" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
The name of the new genus refers to the similarity of the genus to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Thlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thlasia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Thlasia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BCFE154938FEBA092112154059A7E267" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Thlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thlasia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B915D4117B0F62EEEAE1E74B9BB7DDA7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Thlasia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Germar externally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A80585DE242A5809A0C84B84BD010A3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B9386D8FA4D7433EA84808AE51CB357" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="95E344364F90FC89582F6B43FEAC3FD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
The new genus is similar in appearance to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Thlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thlasia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Thlasia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E08E0B3ADF93726DC72005C99AE5855" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Thlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thlasia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5CA20B0FA47DECD743FB231F1959B83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Thlasia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Germar,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Midoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Midoria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Midoria</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B6E1D0728377E645B24FA49043278210" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Midoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Midoria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DEC3E3A9C319A2C0F6B3B56F427BA644" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Midoria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kato and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Viraktamath, Webb & Yeshwanth" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Yelahanka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Yelahanka" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Yelahanka</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9014AB6EE5C4A35785FF4DB453A76C3C" authorityName="Viraktamath, Webb & Yeshwanth" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Yelahanka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Yelahanka" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A86D6C982A6943EC19DADA83435DA96A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Yelahanka</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Viraktamath, Webb & Yeshwanth in its relatively small size with a short head and with similar extra apical forewing veins but lacking accessory cross veins. In addition, the oblique forewing apex in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li, Jiang, Li & Xing" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parathlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathlasia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parathlasia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E1946C9F2992CB28473F85ED3CF1D917" authorityName="Li, Jiang, Li & Xing" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parathlasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathlasia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D582078B26E71D7383E4A405012BF7EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parathlasia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also found in some species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Viraktamath, Webb & Yeshwanth" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Yelahanka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Yelahanka" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Yelahanka</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B5C1191BA8F98652D97F7309EB3F5EF8" authorityName="Viraktamath, Webb & Yeshwanth" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Yelahanka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Yelahanka" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3DEECF655705999090F0B6F5E8BDFC71" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Yelahanka</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4915.4.1" author="Viraktamath, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="451 - 480" refId="B6" refString="Viraktamath, CA, Webb, MD, Yeshwanth, HM, 2021. Leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae of the Indian subcontinent: 1, Description of Yelahanka gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with seven new species and new combinations. Zootaxa 4915 (4): 451 - 480, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4915.4.1" title="Leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae of the Indian subcontinent: 1, Description of Yelahanka gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with seven new species and new combinations." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4915.4.1" volume="4915" year="2021">Viraktamath et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="317F6A225CDBA6E4D22B0B5074C27B3C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4915.4.1" author="Viraktamath, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="451 - 480" refId="B6" refString="Viraktamath, CA, Webb, MD, Yeshwanth, HM, 2021. Leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae of the Indian subcontinent: 1, Description of Yelahanka gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with seven new species and new combinations. Zootaxa 4915 (4): 451 - 480, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4915.4.1" title="Leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae of the Indian subcontinent: 1, Description of Yelahanka gen. nov. (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with seven new species and new combinations." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4915.4.1" volume="4915" year="2021">Viraktamath et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and long ventrocaudal pygofer process is found also in some species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Thlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thlasia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Thlasia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DF530567BEEB903E34EC61AB612DE080" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Thlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thlasia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB5DAFBB0A3CD1D21D54101D9397B856" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Thlasia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, YL" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Abhandluagen (Dresden)" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="83 - 92" refId="B7" refString="Zhang, YL, Yang, LH, Webb, MD, Sun, Q, 2004. Type specimens of Jacobi's Fukien leafhoppers and description of three new species from China (Insecta: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae: Penthimiinae). Entomologische Abhandluagen (Dresden) 62: 83 - 92" title="Type specimens of Jacobi's Fukien leafhoppers and description of three new species from China (Insecta: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae: Penthimiinae)." volume="62" year="2004">Zhang et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0F15A5A0239E225F98CD4E5DBFF5BA2B" author="Zhang, YL" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Abhandluagen (Dresden)" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="83 - 92" refId="B7" refString="Zhang, YL, Yang, LH, Webb, MD, Sun, Q, 2004. Type specimens of Jacobi's Fukien leafhoppers and description of three new species from China (Insecta: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae: Penthimiinae). Entomologische Abhandluagen (Dresden) 62: 83 - 92" title="Type specimens of Jacobi's Fukien leafhoppers and description of three new species from China (Insecta: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae: Penthimiinae)." volume="62" year="2004">Zhang et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It differs from these and other
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ledrinae">Ledrinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9BF2D728DD98A4C18267D560318115B5" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ledrinae">Ledrinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having the aedeagus with a single ventral medial process (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2B, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="68BD069B7A5EFCA8784DE5F693C8FFAE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male genitalia of Parathlasia guizhouensis sp. nov. A genital capsule, lateral view B aedeagus, lateral view C aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view D right style, lateral view E pygofer, lateral view F aedeagus, connective and style, lateral view G apex of abdomen, ventral view H subgenital plate I aedeagus, connective and style, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.82224.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791586" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">2B, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Midoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Midoria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Midoria</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="789397B6D8FFA3B97639A3AA6ED59623" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Midoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Midoria" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3052C77F42182958A43F2B22ED30F1C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Midoria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has paired ventral processes on the aedeagus (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2451.1.5" author="Li, YJ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="63 - 68" refId="B4" refString="Li, YJ, Li, ZZ, 2010. A taxonomic study of the genus of Midoria Kato (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae) with descriptions of two new species from China. Zootaxa 2451 (1): 63 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2451.1.5" title="A taxonomic study of the genus of Midoria Kato (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae) with descriptions of two new species from China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2451.1.5" volume="2451" year="2010">Li and Li 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8A61CA82E0B184A7371134F78367B077" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2451.1.5" author="Li, YJ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="63 - 68" refId="B4" refString="Li, YJ, Li, ZZ, 2010. A taxonomic study of the genus of Midoria Kato (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae) with descriptions of two new species from China. Zootaxa 2451 (1): 63 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2451.1.5" title="A taxonomic study of the genus of Midoria Kato (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae) with descriptions of two new species from China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2451.1.5" volume="2451" year="2010">Li and Li 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2897.1.6" author="Li, YJ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="57 - 63" refId="B5" refString="Li, YJ, Li, ZZ, 2011. Descriptions of six new species of Midoria Kato (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae) from China with a key to the species of the genus. Zootaxa 2897 (1): 57 - 63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2897.1.6" title="Descriptions of six new species of Midoria Kato (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae) from China with a key to the species of the genus." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2897.1.6" volume="2897" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8B09FB5E2420FDE6366F9601E391C95E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2897.1.6" author="Li, YJ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="57 - 63" refId="B5" refString="Li, YJ, Li, ZZ, 2011. Descriptions of six new species of Midoria Kato (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae) from China with a key to the species of the genus. Zootaxa 2897 (1): 57 - 63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2897.1.6" title="Descriptions of six new species of Midoria Kato (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae) from China with a key to the species of the genus." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2897.1.6" volume="2897" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C49A0F3BE76367C4B9E98493BA5F8BC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
The new genus also appears closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parapetalocephala" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parapetalocephala" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parapetalocephala</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="21D1219660CA9E4C81617EE4CEF63CA0" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parapetalocephala" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parapetalocephala" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="31F6A0AC8C74580C1E9547D39E8DEE0B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parapetalocephala</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kato. The main difference between
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li, Jiang, Li & Xing" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parathlasia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathlasia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parathlasia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2569A4FBC019AE3EFE733338DD6801F" authorityName="Li, Jiang, Li & Xing" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parathlasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathlasia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7EB8B390A7705964A6ACC4382F3253C1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parathlasia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parapetalocephala" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parapetalocephala" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parapetalocephala</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1AD783D17D43255C63CDBC19CF750D9A" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parapetalocephala" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parapetalocephala" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0AC4C105000F521706D7CA8F6E6527F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Parapetalocephala</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are the forewing veins which in the later genus are prominent (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2186.1.1" author="Jones, JR" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="1 - 120" refId="B2" refString="Jones, JR, Deitz, LL, 2009. Phylogeny and systematics of the leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Zootaxa 2186 (1): 1 - 120, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2186.1.1" title="Phylogeny and systematics of the leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2186.1.1" volume="2186" year="2009">Jones and Deitz 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="239E950F3570CEF5F0DDDEC0F98D7661" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2186.1.1" author="Jones, JR" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="1 - 120" refId="B2" refString="Jones, JR, Deitz, LL, 2009. Phylogeny and systematics of the leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Zootaxa 2186 (1): 1 - 120, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2186.1.1" title="Phylogeny and systematics of the leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2186.1.1" volume="2186" year="2009">Jones and Deitz 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,297 +1,297 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Four new species of Oreocharis (Gesneriaceae) in Yunnan province, China</mods:title>
|
||||
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="21084" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.157.32284" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6d3ccd11-a625-4823-ba02-d69cbfcd3c6d" ID-PMC="PMC7471604" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-157-83" ID-Pensoft-UUID="076809DD257E509892C2B69B86E67AD0" ID-PubMed="32943976" ModsDocID="1314-2003-157-83" checkinTime="1598489670497" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Wen-Hong, Zhang, Ya-Mei, He, De-Ming, Li, Yong-Liang & Shui, Yu-Min" docDate="2019" docId="D3703CFF4B3351DEAC7CE743C425E6B2" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 157: 83-99" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 157" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.157.32284" docTitle="Oreocharis wenshanensis W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="076809DD257E509892C2B69B86E67AD0" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="076809DD257E509892C2B69B86E67AD0" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Oreocharis (Gesneriaceae) in Yunnan province, China" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1732797404741" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B37A60F83C5484BF2162ECF56E24E2CB">Four new species of Oreocharis (Gesneriaceae) in Yunnan province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Wen-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & Karst Conservation Initiative of Yunnan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="092F181E4C3EE210429B93EB777A63D8">Chen, Wen-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7B55BF057CC63705D89F00361647AAC2">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & Karst Conservation Initiative of Yunnan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Ya-Mei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6C9E2BF8D6BDE7FBE5D2AAD484FB2E66">Zhang, Ya-Mei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E45E2668D72EA733F17CC20658345C15">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>He, De-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Karst Conservation Initiative of Yunnan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & The Management Bureau of Wenshan National Nature Reserve, Wenshan 663000, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1021F2887667E8A25AAEB06C95876CB9">He, De-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D66134180DADACD594C0D09B1B944FA2">Karst Conservation Initiative of Yunnan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & The Management Bureau of Wenshan National Nature Reserve, Wenshan 663000, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Yong-Liang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D2B03F14F32D789AFC6B7509AF130533">Li, Yong-Liang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Shui, Yu-Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="739D4E1BB203BA6C986963448D090649" type="email">ymshui@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="167369871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3703CFF4B3351DEAC7CE743C425E6B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3703CFF4B3351DEAC7CE743C425E6B2" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName LSID="D3703CFF-4B33-51DE-AC7C-E743C425E6B2" authority="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis wenshanensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis" status="sp. nov.">Oreocharis wenshanensis W.H.Chen & Y.M.Shui</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Oreocharis wenshanensis W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. A plant B opened corolla showing stamens and staminode C pistil showing ovary, disc and stigma D calyx. (Drawn by Ling Wang from holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys..32284.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/445714" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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<treatment id="D3703CFF4B3351DEAC7CE743C425E6B2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167369871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3703CFF4B3351DEAC7CE743C425E6B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3703CFF4B3351DEAC7CE743C425E6B2" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" scope_family="Gesneriaceae">
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<subSubSection id="AA20402E56E6B8FB091E102800E669A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F75F05F727B91B81CD144287EC03BCA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName id="235A29FA6C6E3EED8D092D6570CD32E7" ID-CoL="6T4RL" LSID="D3703CFF-4B33-51DE-AC7C-E743C425E6B2" authority="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis wenshanensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis" status="sp. nov.">Oreocharis wenshanensis W.H.Chen & Y.M.Shui</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6B98FF974DF245163FE251133E86DABF" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E204A458B9E6C854B60E4E519BF16176" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Oreocharis wenshanensis W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. A plant B opened corolla showing stamens and staminode C pistil showing ovary, disc and stigma D calyx. (Drawn by Ling Wang from holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys..32284.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/445714" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="86E2D6CC244A1289B4843DB22CBB9B24" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9AE4939A4ACBBEAAD65A9E29FFB4A64C" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="52281DDCBA9B28B0CBF43A7057C2F106" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
The new species is most similar in leaves to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis concava" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concava">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Oreocharis concava</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B748DDF9CB74983B402899473905A988" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis concava" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concava">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B02EE340BE8E43A4576248CAA16EF58" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Oreocharis concava</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Craib) Mich.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möller">Moeller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="13A22FB26C8A83B91370C88EAEB669B1" originalValue="Möller">Moeller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
& A.Weber, but differs in broadly ovate leaf blade (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="10B09174B4726272D92F4A60D32F9919" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
oblong-ovate), remotely pubescent adaxial leaf surface (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5B81273873B8A4E47FB51B288C82A30D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
villous), calyx margin crenate (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="246D2DCAF5AA0576ED33B46687C31A62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
irregularly dentate), the shorter corolla (1.5-1.6 cm long
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F5109DEE1842E42C6D80C01154421CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
2.2-2.8 cm), adaxial corolla lip bilobed (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="89911B34464DA91235844CB7A3043D7B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
emarginate to undivided) and disc subentire (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="122169084CBB585C812CFC7F84617C89" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
5-lobed).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys..32284.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/445714" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis wenshanensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Oreocharis wenshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="93E5405D859395554F08C83CD2330789" doi="10.3897/phytokeys..32284.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/445714" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC79917CC4D24F3A1A9356757C1DDA1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<emphasis id="32FCE2D54D4856EBF3F5C818BB33B873" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="271116EDF41BE7D5BD561101395E4C19" authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis wenshanensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="193CA6EC51431C5B7277E63D1B0718CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Oreocharis wenshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
W.H.Chen & Y.M.Shui, sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2A09D87AA4CFF1CF7C9C4CC2A3E63EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
|
||||
plant
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DCDC18D15B764526355D89ADD0537ABD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
|
||||
opened corolla showing stamens and staminode
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F50A3E3161A112614A43324BFAEB4C9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">C</emphasis>
|
||||
pistil showing ovary, disc and stigma
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FBF8F2BF38E208AF190C25F9DCD2B92B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">D</emphasis>
|
||||
calyx. (Drawn by Ling Wang from holotype).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F12143B40316AB105B0100CDAE6DDB92" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C93DCAA4DEC512B1BCF74B4C9C55B014" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CECF7EC42F65F862F122DED0FE8B9A9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
CHINA. Yunnan Province: Wenshan county, Bozu Mt.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.41" value="23.350391">23°21'1.41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="96CC5641938EE8CC2FDB7FAB75400689" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.41" value="23.350391">23°21'1.41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="6.20" value="103.91839">103°55'6.20"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BB1020CAF888D3CF5C12BCA2B812684D" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="6.20" value="103.91839">103°55'6.20"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, in dense forests, elev. 2,700 m, 27 July 1993, in flower,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Shui Y.M. 3126</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7ED3E0A24E397B7F140A9CD28AC6043F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Shui Y.M. 3126</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype, KUN!; isotype, PE!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C6D13803032F7188DB7E20D69BC08A60" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="41F288F3318A18B96B828FC490906B64" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="243E131EAE470B978ACC0380F430214A" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
Herb perennial, stemless, rhizomatous. Leaves many, basal; petiole 5-9 cm, densely pubescent; leaf blade broadly ovate, chartaceous, 5.0-9.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="06C124BF4428C98DA684AA9B5D404AC7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3.7-7.0 cm, adaxially sparsely pubescent and abaxially along veins, base cordate, apex acuminate, margin biserrate, lateral veins 4-5 on each side of midrib, indistinct adaxially and distinct abaxially. Inflorescences axillary, peduncle 6-10 cm, densely pubescent; bracts narrowly oblong, ca. 0.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E14096BC8F2A73E0285EA8B54C455E23" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.2 cm, adaxially glabrous, abaxially sparsely pubescent, apex acuminate, margin serrate above middle and entire below middle. Inflorescences axillary, densely cymose. Peduncles 5-7 cm, pubescent; Pedicels 2.0-2.8 cm, pubescent. Calyx 6-7 mm, 5-sect from 2/3; segments equal, triangular, ca. 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FB03301D4C9EFEE0F940383A5691FCF6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2 mm, adaxially glabrous, abaxially pubescent, margin serratulate. Corolla yellow, 1.5-1.6 cm long, outside pubescent and inside glabrous; tube cylindrical, gradually slightly widening from middle of tube, 0.7-1.0 cm long, ca. 0.3 cm in diam., throat not constricted; limb 2-lipped; adaxial lip smaller, ca. 3 mm long, 2-lobed, lobes oblong, apex obtuse, 1-1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="020D05972F4FBA10588245B2905C9597" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ca. 1.5 mm; abaxial lip larger, 4-5 mm long, 3-lobed, lobes oblong, apex acute, central lobe 4-5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="901C5EFCE185E6F735D8BBA2FB579D29" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ca. 3 mm, lateral lobes ca. 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="63B3C57634746D26D74E7A1090D587F8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3 mm. Stamens 4, coherent in 2 pairs, included, adaxial stamens ca. 2 mm, adnate to corolla tube ca. 3 mm from base, abaxial stamens ca. 4 mm, adnate to corolla tube ca. 3 mm from base; filaments tender, glabrous; anthers basifixed, oblong, 2-loculed, dehiscing longitudinally; staminode 1, 1-2 mm, adnate to corolla tube 2-3 mm from base. Disc ring-like, 1-2 mm, subentire. Pistil 2.5-6 mm, glabrous; ovary oblong, glabrous, 1-4 mm, 1-loculed; style glabrous, 1.5-2 mm; stigma 1, top retuse. Capsule straight, oblong, 1.3-1.8 cm, existing style ca. 0.2 cm. Seeds not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Distribution, habitat and phenology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">The new species only grows in the montane forest in Wenshan county, Yunnan Province of China. Flowering is July-September; and fruiting is October-January the following year.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6C4E36EC7BB52E3A2A3EB8164E794B99" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A4F3F908956F7533D1007565E95F1DA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Distribution, habitat and phenology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E5D99ACC015CF528E3C7FA4EDB6A9722" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">The new species only grows in the montane forest in Wenshan county, Yunnan Province of China. Flowering is July-September; and fruiting is October-January the following year.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">The species is named after the type locality of the new species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="53FD262149228C50121B579FE20F8112" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F8F444B5A007B23DEEC8F63A7AE3D7B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E63E1BA0E12B5D9D7AD9392ED6E4A225" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">The species is named after the type locality of the new species.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="402F2DCE428C7AD334BD49B5B73436EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA2878C9115121A80F77A067FF0A9475" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C42D18C10C3A936190084BFDCAC6C362" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
Currently, the new species has been observed only from the type locality. The more than two years observation revealed that there are ca. 50 mature individuals and ca. 300 m2 (10 m
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D9A7FD07B53BADF97F16A827A7014F6C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
30 m) area nearby the summit in the core area of the nature reserve, similarly to the above species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. lacerata" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="lacerata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">O. lacerata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9AAC4688E3C4AC70196E8E9E21628796" lsidName="O. lacerata" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="lacerata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E80EC1EBF9410DFB315ACB7928563006" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">O. lacerata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). According to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, the new species is hereby assessed as "Critically Endangered (CR)" (D1+D2). (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Gardens' Bulletin (Singapore)" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria" refId="B6" refString="IUCN, 2012. IUCN red list categories and criteria, Version 3.1. 2nd edn. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland & Cambridge. Available from: http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria" title="IUCN red list categories and criteria, Version 3.1. 2 nd edn. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland & Cambridge. Available from:" url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F301F58F911B40BB1E69699EF08407BD" author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Gardens' Bulletin (Singapore)" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria" refId="B6" refString="IUCN, 2012. IUCN red list categories and criteria, Version 3.1. 2nd edn. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland & Cambridge. Available from: http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria" title="IUCN red list categories and criteria, Version 3.1. 2 nd edn. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland & Cambridge. Available from:" url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Additional specimens examined (paratypes).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1D0992F1031A969F61053417575F97D" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="321D66BFDCEA7854857B7BE78AF0A532" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Additional specimens examined (paratypes).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7AB83374569A7DA2D76E364C911150F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
CHINA. Yunnan Province: Wenshan county, Laojun Mt., on rocks in forests,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.41" value="23.350391">23°21'1.41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C26D042374932C836EF8A67C54C7CA37" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.41" value="23.350391">23°21'1.41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="6.20" value="103.91839">103°55'6.20"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A6CF879D7BA309C6B51AE212780D3944" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="6.20" value="103.91839">103°55'6.20"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 31 August 2012, in flower,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Shui Y.M., He D.M. et al. B2012-099</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0CAE033D5220920DB9DCD4A6E6ADED50" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Shui Y.M., He D.M. et al. B2012-099</emphasis>
|
||||
(KUN); the same locality, on rocks in bamboo,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.45" value="23.350403">23°21'1.45"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6CA3BBBCD56D01299A730EEB3F16AA8F" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.45" value="23.350403">23°21'1.45"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="6.24" value="103.918396">103°55'6.24"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A8FBBBAE623677E4126535986F136200" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="6.24" value="103.918396">103°55'6.24"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 24 June 2013,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Shui Y.M. & Xiao B. B2013-100C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E5A8EB10C410DA638C402762AA504AB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Shui Y.M. & Xiao B. B2013-100C</emphasis>
|
||||
(KUN).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Note.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis wenshanensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Oreocharis wenshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A12A18513F6CAD97B28451FF4BE9EEA7" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8DA3DA056688C8B659F960DFBABB9DD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Note.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6C59969CD4A25B4B7AC33F34383E627" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C081F4977157B9D16EFB99FF1CAA8B77" authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis wenshanensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="32B516947FE02AED02F0B1F1C370AF22" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Oreocharis wenshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was collected first in 1993 by Y. M. Shui in Wenshan county, SE Yunnan, China (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Oreocharis eriocarpa W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. (A-F) A habit B leaf adaxial surface C leaf abaxial surface D bracts E ovary and disc F dense pubescent ovary and disc; O. wenshanensis (G-K) G habitat H plant I leaf adaxial surface J leaf abaxial surface K flower. Photography by He De-Ming (A-E, K), Zhang Ting (E), Chen Li (F), Shui Yu-Min (G, I, J)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys..32284.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/445709" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">2G-K</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F53D888B8D54378104119CF88409A218" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Oreocharis eriocarpa W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. (A-F) A habit B leaf adaxial surface C leaf abaxial surface D bracts E ovary and disc F dense pubescent ovary and disc; O. wenshanensis (G-K) G habitat H plant I leaf adaxial surface J leaf abaxial surface K flower. Photography by He De-Ming (A-E, K), Zhang Ting (E), Chen Li (F), Shui Yu-Min (G, I, J)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys..32284.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/445709" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">2G-K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In 2005, the new species was wrongly identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis aurea subsp. var. var. cordato-ovata" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="aurea" subSpecies="var." variety="cordato-ovata">Oreocharis aurea Dunn var. cordato-ovata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6143523E03907F7E891B6A55FF1FF970" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis aurea subsp. var. var. cordato-ovata" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="aurea" subSpecies="var." variety="cordato-ovata">Oreocharis aurea Dunn var. cordato-ovata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(C.Y. Wu ex H.W. Li) K.Y. Pan, A.L. Weitzman & L.E. Skog, based on the photo in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, ZY" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 5. Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B9" refString="Li, ZY, Wang, YZ, 2005. Plants of Gesneriaceae in China. Henan Science Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou, 14-47." title="Plants of Gesneriaceae in China. Henan Science Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou, 14 - 47." year="2005">Li and Wang (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A12566EC4B585F49E21122845368D6B5" author="Li, ZY" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 5. Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B9" refString="Li, ZY, Wang, YZ, 2005. Plants of Gesneriaceae in China. Henan Science Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou, 14-47." title="Plants of Gesneriaceae in China. Henan Science Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou, 14 - 47." year="2005">Li and Wang (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
possibly because of their similar locality in SE Yunnan. However, the latter species endemically grows in the limestone forests in Xichou county, the neighbouring county of Wenshan county, a very different habitat from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis wenshanensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Oreocharis wenshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="608B88CB7A3507991DF71213D137FAF8" authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis wenshanensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="01CC71BF6E1A7094FE7E16B94CFB6D07" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Oreocharis wenshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Furthermore, the new species we proposed can be easily distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis aurea subsp. var. var. cordato-ovata" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="aurea" subSpecies="var." variety="cordato-ovata">Oreocharis aurea Dunn var. cordato-ovata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7AB0274804BEBFD0F06FA38C010BFE9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis aurea subsp. var. var. cordato-ovata" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="aurea" subSpecies="var." variety="cordato-ovata">Oreocharis aurea Dunn var. cordato-ovata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its broadly ovate blade, smaller corolla without contracted throat and bilobed adaxial corolla lips (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, ZY" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 5. Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B9" refString="Li, ZY, Wang, YZ, 2005. Plants of Gesneriaceae in China. Henan Science Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou, 14-47." title="Plants of Gesneriaceae in China. Henan Science Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou, 14 - 47." year="2005">Li and Wang 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="96B83C5E1D937841CB238B10360ACA5A" author="Li, ZY" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 5. Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B9" refString="Li, ZY, Wang, YZ, 2005. Plants of Gesneriaceae in China. Henan Science Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou, 14-47." title="Plants of Gesneriaceae in China. Henan Science Technology Publishing House, Zhengzhou, 14 - 47." year="2005">Li and Wang 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In fact, due to its 2700 m elevation, it is morphologically more similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. concava" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="concava">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">O. concava</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="687B322B75401101081643B19C8D8B48" lsidName="O. concava" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="concava">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7EF71322204AFB74E732D04E9C2CF0D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">O. concava</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from NW Yunnan with 3100-3400 m elevation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Oreocharis wenshanensis W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. A plant B opened corolla showing stamens and staminode C pistil showing ovary, disc and stigma D calyx. (Drawn by Ling Wang from holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys..32284.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/445714" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E7F12511B9931AD52AD4318C32CD243A" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Oreocharis wenshanensis W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. A plant B opened corolla showing stamens and staminode C pistil showing ovary, disc and stigma D calyx. (Drawn by Ling Wang from holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys..32284.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/445714" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
, Table
|
||||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Differences between Oreocharis wenshanensis and O. concava in Gesneriaceae." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/6EF94C2A88B7B2D09EBB5E0DFC3D4E68" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" tableUuid="6EF94C2A88B7B2D09EBB5E0DFC3D4E68">4</tableCitation>
|
||||
<tableCitation id="852A8736AC37E57805DEA090D11D3D79" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Differences between Oreocharis wenshanensis and O. concava in Gesneriaceae." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/6EF94C2A88B7B2D09EBB5E0DFC3D4E68" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" tableUuid="6EF94C2A88B7B2D09EBB5E0DFC3D4E68">4</tableCitation>
|
||||
). After more than 20 years of observation, with the support of local staff of the Nature Reserve, we made a long-term observation from 1993 to 2018 and confirmed its taxonomic novelty.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="6EF94C2A88B7B2D09EBB5E0DFC3D4E68" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/6EF94C2A88B7B2D09EBB5E0DFC3D4E68" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Table 4" startId="T4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="6EF94C2A88B7B2D09EBB5E0DFC3D4E68" ID-Table-UUID="6EF94C2A88B7B2D09EBB5E0DFC3D4E68" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/6EF94C2A88B7B2D09EBB5E0DFC3D4E68" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Table 4" startId="T4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="42B2588AE9879BDB9C6F2E3018E866C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9750DAACDF0D2DE0738B12A888340B4B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis wenshanensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Oreocharis wenshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFCCE9E9494DF398F6A34A876D27C49B" authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis wenshanensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2E95EBEA93FA60E0EB9E6B1F6130B45" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Oreocharis wenshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. concava" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="concava">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">O. concava</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B1DF2562A215AEDCB522EFD601F8B38D" lsidName="O. concava" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="concava">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7309B2F3B5F826119F75727DC5ECA625" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">O. concava</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Gesneriaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="family">Gesneriaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0983D312828D1DF3226D90A38245B556" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Gesneriaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Characters</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. wenshanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">O. wenshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="78F20CF6648BF1C7895DC1391715798B" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<table id="4C8D3B15D2FD14E1138C27C6AA1D0750" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<tr id="39554CA08167A04732CCB9F0AD59FEA5" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<th id="FC55D43F20B7F6885E9B8D3508806D1B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Characters</th>
|
||||
<th id="283C77E0DCFF78317EDB8D872214FEE3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60DB0065F7B4C506401942D36E6A2790" lsidName="O. wenshanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C128D2E0580625D2E39E1B9470A5C335" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">O. wenshanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.nov.
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. concava" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="concava">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">O. concava</emphasis>
|
||||
<th id="6ECC7435E6904569F4CDC1BF563A17CF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="40F48A348AE077150F1CB6E33203E88D" lsidName="O. concava" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="concava">
|
||||
<emphasis id="79A3FFF7882E754EA23A15D2FCF21F33" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">O. concava</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">leaf blade</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">broadly ovate</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">oblong-ovate</td>
|
||||
<tr id="BA7822EACA8EA1F6B5D86FAB503063AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td id="917F84D3BBA9F0E198D2A7C17AB40DAA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">leaf blade</td>
|
||||
<td id="6C3533BB312E88264D991814FF02E0BB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">broadly ovate</td>
|
||||
<td id="D1964E1C0D6376E432E07CCCB6810DA1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">oblong-ovate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">adaxial leaf surface</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">remotely pubescent</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">villous</td>
|
||||
<tr id="118D6BB019DDF87E93950FBFB92EE432" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td id="8EF46D3CBF64BEB5A9F31E5F8891028B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">adaxial leaf surface</td>
|
||||
<td id="A19278CD9EC789F53B4350ECA185F930" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">remotely pubescent</td>
|
||||
<td id="C4099361F36EDD2F7E6A076AD8BA5E2D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">villous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Inflorescences</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">densely cymose, flowers fascicular</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">sparely cymose, flowers sparse</td>
|
||||
<tr id="7FFCC9F430C41DFB61AD860CB233C08A" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td id="D0F4456C9BC01CD4AE426816F82A0C87" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Inflorescences</td>
|
||||
<td id="84BFF5E0BA2BD4B1FA9BF5733206B882" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">densely cymose, flowers fascicular</td>
|
||||
<td id="764CBB3051692C53D68A8464405D8180" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">sparely cymose, flowers sparse</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">corolla</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">1.5-1.6 cm long</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">2.2-2.8 cm long</td>
|
||||
<tr id="5E4D11F056E4A6FF1E9D06254F3A95A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td id="5B13550EA45D3D83EE513A5F8404CA45" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">corolla</td>
|
||||
<td id="3F7895CA7AC20BB33B07CAB548CFE1FA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">1.5-1.6 cm long</td>
|
||||
<td id="2EC7E4D9DE5119D3BBDDBCE6DAFDF761" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">2.2-2.8 cm long</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">calyx</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">ca. 3 mm, margin irregularly dentate</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">7-10 mm, margin crenate</td>
|
||||
<tr id="09F4A8CC9F204C8464C03F32CF5CD72D" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td id="B89B4719715A712F6562D00792497482" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">calyx</td>
|
||||
<td id="6688F659D0C170114F0027308669A933" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">ca. 3 mm, margin irregularly dentate</td>
|
||||
<td id="64D6099E8B4EE853BE0313F0490A22F8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">7-10 mm, margin crenate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">corolla lip</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">adaxial lips slightly smaller than abaxial lips, adaxial ca. 3 mm long, abaxial lip 4-5 mm long</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">adaxial lips much smaller than abaxial lips, adaxial 1.5-3 mm long; abaxial ca. 7 mm long</td>
|
||||
<tr id="7BD565F3B6F5DDD4A6F1B8E1CF4AB5F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td id="214E1C6686EDAB9B304A2B70837E4BE3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">corolla lip</td>
|
||||
<td id="34CD542EED012107D52F824546864F25" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">adaxial lips slightly smaller than abaxial lips, adaxial ca. 3 mm long, abaxial lip 4-5 mm long</td>
|
||||
<td id="9A10C9D633C88B3F66FCCB103D08BF16" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">adaxial lips much smaller than abaxial lips, adaxial 1.5-3 mm long; abaxial ca. 7 mm long</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">adaxial lips</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">2-lobed</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">emarginate to undivided</td>
|
||||
<tr id="47C52973C6CB6F78663135689CB9138D" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td id="2727734D2DF3E6071551FDC34232B3B6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">adaxial lips</td>
|
||||
<td id="6F346B98D9CCD9609A9348BBB3FC0C32" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">2-lobed</td>
|
||||
<td id="FC87CF02BE75E7767F912C1E5BBE3F7E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">emarginate to undivided</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">disc</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">subentire</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">5-lobed</td>
|
||||
<tr id="850CA750E344471CE046987B2AD602EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td id="6D1EA43FFD80DE5EA515B33293B179C4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">disc</td>
|
||||
<td id="71C1CE69E4B2A9E635A27632BDADC72C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">subentire</td>
|
||||
<td id="520942E82F6BB0F52CAF17F21D699F2D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">5-lobed</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">elevation</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">2700 m</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">3100-3400 m</td>
|
||||
<tr id="1FE9E7E38F90047DB75DD34727BA55D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td id="E6E9335D9573B359746E242DA9B5CB15" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">elevation</td>
|
||||
<td id="E58C2ED7595830C4DA6973A26C831963" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">2700 m</td>
|
||||
<td id="AC63DBAC2B38658165CE7A212FEE1BAB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">3100-3400 m</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">distribution</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">SE Yunnan, China</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">NW Yunnan, China</td>
|
||||
<tr id="1410FD35D0C2875112AE556BB2D9B759" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<td id="21BD17170A08DDAFEF4B6B9D751955BF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">distribution</td>
|
||||
<td id="9FC91F520D50CDF5E7B1BAD11A5A1FAC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">SE Yunnan, China</td>
|
||||
<td id="66A4FCED6AEAE44E445221B8DA0A5D4C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">NW Yunnan, China</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,145 +1,144 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart>Rodriguez-Exposito, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="05C3DF31E842B238F0B0086423046233">Rodriguez-Exposito, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Lopez, Mercedes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="70ED4C81EF497B2D648107F367BFB45F">Lopez, Mercedes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Hernandez, Mariano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3D8D737091E39758309B27EBDFA7B002">Hernandez, Mariano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127879876" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5C122A11-A9FB-47DC-A19C-2759DB03E1A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D378DE9AD0B24D5E9404E782D0C4D4AA" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<treatment id="D378DE9AD0B24D5E9404E782D0C4D4AA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127879876" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5C122A11-A9FB-47DC-A19C-2759DB03E1A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D378DE9AD0B24D5E9404E782D0C4D4AA" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Entiminae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C4FB059AC527A5E0DCA4025D0DC80E5F" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0F37606EFA1108B26A33F2A14FB32D6D" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/5C122A11-A9FB-47DC-A19C-2759DB03E1A9" authority="Machado" family="Curculionidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="(Aridotrox)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aridotrox">Aridotrox Machado</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="28" pageNumber="29">subg. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CB2030B423C81252FB992AA1A1A1F0C0" ID-CoL="8KD9Q" LSID="http://zoobank.org/5C122A11-A9FB-47DC-A19C-2759DB03E1A9" authority="Machado" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="(Aridotrox)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aridotrox">Aridotrox Machado</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4446C0DBE15549E98DE106D3AE3B1A12" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">subg. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus rasus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rasus">Laparocerus rasus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6157669AAE8CBAF27395A72645C9A731" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="957D5359F7BE4EE91DE6021A4B7AC000" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E66AA3226B882596C5E8A1B8EB7081D2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FF8D4DE4AD04FBD14B7E2B4C6B10D12" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus rasus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rasus">Laparocerus rasus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wollaston, 1864, by present designation. Fig. 12A.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<caption id="13672EDC1E0E0023326C90DD14A3D751" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8788D088E8791906033A6999D8DE5F84" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
Figure 12.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laparocerus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5192E16BA65F1301422EDE1770440347" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laparocerus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subgenus type species. A
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laparocerus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="67A20079B15853AEB4D3DF469896E7E2" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laparocerus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="(Aridotrox)" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aridotrox">Aridotrox</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9E8DEDC8B6198060B4B5A71C7190904B" lsidName="(Aridotrox)" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aridotrox">Aridotrox</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subg. n.) rasus rasus Wollaston, 1864 B
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laparocerus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EFB94164DD66ECE419C1BF91EBB52541" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laparocerus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="(Purpuranius)" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Purpuranius">Purpuranius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E1EBDCE67BB147FC32A9A361EE663CB9" lsidName="(Purpuranius)" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Purpuranius">Purpuranius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subg. n.) maxorata Machado, 2011 C
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laparocerus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C73CC7B5FC31B9C40F162090D332A284" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laparocerus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="(Bencomius)" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Bencomius">Bencomius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC0D544BBCF2DB15CADE23EBF22C19EC" lsidName="(Bencomius)" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Bencomius">Bencomius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subg. n.) grossepunctatus Wollaston, 1864.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C6F30E735BE805E15A306D8BBF3B985B" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48F67F034492CCAC460F858F361B8BE3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9ADF28DF5017E9D56C9AE56F86B78F9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
The name is a combination of the Latin
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘aridus’">'aridus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AD3422D53CB4D1DF5BE81B760FA9A4E6" originalValue="‘aridus’">'aridus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, meaning arid and the latinisation of the Greek term
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘trōx’">'trōx'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="835C22AC39EFE4EF3187E4D512FF8EE8" originalValue="‘trōx’">'trōx'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, meaning gnawer, applied to weevils. Gender masculine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="species assigned">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Species assigned.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus colonnellii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colonnellii">Laparocerus colonnellii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="818003DDAFBB29EB3CEAB84FF38620D9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="species assigned">
|
||||
<paragraph id="73176DD1D135F69D4E288E8265412950" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Species assigned.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="85B3A357287B0481F7E628868CD6C1BB" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6217A78F069AE77A10B91D15A70BCEEF" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus colonnellii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colonnellii">Laparocerus colonnellii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Machado, 2011;
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus dispar" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">Laparocerus dispar</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48CE81A017CA8D2419880C928FD0048B" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus dispar" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">Laparocerus dispar</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wollaston, 1864;
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus inexpectatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpectatus">Laparocerus inexpectatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90523AAB1D08461FC7401D6E6CC59185" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus inexpectatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpectatus">Laparocerus inexpectatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Machado, 2011;
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus rasus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rasus">Laparocerus rasus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E02CD1C21FE035B443DE026C45419C9F" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus rasus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rasus">Laparocerus rasus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wollaston, 1864;
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus susicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">Laparocerus susicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FEF6AED8E12D336D99E4E989E32501D3" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus susicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">Laparocerus susicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Escalera, 1914); and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus xericola" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xericola">Laparocerus xericola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A76BCCB68DAF130BD638DF2A1A9D70DC" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus xericola" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xericola">Laparocerus xericola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Machado, 2011.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnostic remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnostic remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laparocerus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3627573B2D6A346C85E1045B28ED705" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnostic remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="46EB1E4742134D3E714C4E2316C6A6EF" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnostic remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B5687CF3AC9B42C34D3B17625E63A382" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AFA64C6D26A4CE4444190695009CDF3F" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laparocerus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
endemic to the eastern Canary Islands and to western Morocco, of small to large size (3.9-8.5 mm) and rather uniform outlook with elongate-ovate elytra in males and ovate in females. The integument is dull and brown with cover of lanceolate scales and no erect hairs (except in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus colonnellii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colonnellii">Laparocerus colonnellii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7BF3435E19658177906A00FDE6F6B9DF" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus colonnellii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colonnellii">Laparocerus colonnellii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, shiny with long separate hairs). Antennae are slender with thin and briefly capitate scape.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<paragraph id="03E09FBF6800BBEC624B8573FE006D5C" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
Protibiae straight, with outer apical angle blunt; male metatibiae with a short and deep preapical notch (Fig. 2F) in the outer face shaping the mucro as a flat transversal blade, except in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus dispar" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">Laparocerus dispar</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8734378AA7E6DA8A82A90DC49396A3E" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus dispar" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">Laparocerus dispar</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus xericola" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xericola">Laparocerus xericola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="28925BBD008258BA2B73AE1044494B8F" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus xericola" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xericola">Laparocerus xericola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and two subspecies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus susicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">Laparocerus susicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E61CF53656E4293C2B382175C80C580E" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus susicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">Laparocerus susicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Its presence in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus susicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="susicus" subspecies="inexpectatus">Laparocerus susicus inexpectatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AFB7426F34F799BCABA3DC075A207D64" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus susicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="susicus" subspecies="inexpectatus">Laparocerus susicus inexpectatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may be a reason to promote this subspecies to species status once the relationships among the species complex has been clarified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<paragraph id="19843EEBDC11AFFE1ACC9F6B5CDB88A7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
Aedeagus with several double-rows of denticles in the internal sac of penis (2 apical, 2 median and 4 basal, reduced in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus colonnellii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colonnellii">Laparocerus colonnellii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9ED9FF24EEBC2F8129D5181178643934" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus colonnellii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colonnellii">Laparocerus colonnellii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus dispar" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">Laparocerus dispar</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4186E9E3390FD5F4DAAD0C769411883" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laparocerus dispar" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">Laparocerus dispar</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) with a saddle-shaped sclerite (not much sclerotised) in pre-middle position: gonoporal diverticulum tubular and long, not much longer than blind diverticulum. Female gonostyli long and cylindrical placed subapically.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Unique to this subgenus is an isoleucine triplet coding instead of phenylalanine (both non-polar amino acids) in position 51 of the mitochondrial COII gene.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9BC968772CCBAE18BE12975A603ADBBE" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Unique to this subgenus is an isoleucine triplet coding instead of phenylalanine (both non-polar amino acids) in position 51 of the mitochondrial COII gene.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,87 +1,87 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="140251655" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D379A7FFF7647AAEE1DB5DE4DF910DDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D379A7FFF7647AAEE1DB5DE4DF910DDB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName authority="Korf & Kimbr., American Journal of Botany 54 (1): 21, 1967." class="Leotiomycetes" family="Thelebolaceae" genus="Coprotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coprotus" order="Thelebolales" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Coprotus Korf & Kimbr., American Journal of Botany 54(1): 21, 1967.</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="BCE466660B38C1678CBFB15AAE2A3F9E" ID-CoL="3TRV" ID-ENA="1319842" authority="Korf & Kimbr., American Journal of Botany 54 (1): 21, 1967." class="Leotiomycetes" family="Thelebolaceae" genus="Coprotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coprotus" order="Thelebolales" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Coprotus Korf & Kimbr., American Journal of Botany 54(1): 21, 1967.</taxonomicName>
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|
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||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<paragraph id="D0A999BEE664F42B55F1C664569C6F21" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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||||
[≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Leotiomycetes" family="Thelebolaceae" genus="Coprotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coprotus" order="Thelebolales" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Coprotus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="258A0DDB0059EE0152DBD936F57B1969" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Thelebolaceae" genus="Coprotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coprotus" order="Thelebolales" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Coprotus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Korf, Rapports et communications VIII
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Congrès">Congres</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="75677F03CF377D25C30406BEF036A976" originalValue="Congrès">Congres</normalizedToken>
|
||||
International de Botanique I 1954 (sect. 18/20): 80, 1954, nomen nudum]
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Leotiomycetes" family="Thelebolaceae" genus="Coprotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coprotus sexdecimsporus" order="Thelebolales" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sexdecimsporus">Coprotus sexdecimsporus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="93EA5DF01F94D8EDD411998437E467FB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="496E5428A9CFFF2DA788754BFC823C59" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="55568037716C77C29B8A2B9BD431799B" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B1E45D83524F5E6AC9B541FA0F22680D" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Thelebolaceae" genus="Coprotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coprotus sexdecimsporus" order="Thelebolales" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sexdecimsporus">Coprotus sexdecimsporus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(P. Crouan & H. Crouan) Kimbr. & Korf.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D5162ABBFCD4B20621783941BB5841B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
As presently circumscribed, the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Leotiomycetes" family="Thelebolaceae" genus="Coprotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coprotus" order="Thelebolales" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Coprotus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="93CBB04A8E7CA6FA07EBA3451833DC29" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Thelebolaceae" genus="Coprotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coprotus" order="Thelebolales" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Coprotus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is clearly characterised by the following combination of characters: obligate coprophilous ecology, eugymnohymenial
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="20" start="start">apothecial</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="838FAE1B4D924D6F1918EAAC452E8901" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" start="start">apothecial</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
development, apothecia with reduced marginal tissue without setose hairs; inamyloid asci uniformly stainable in CR, with functional operculum; prolate, smooth (under transmission light microscope), eguttulate ascospores in all developmental stages sporoplasm of which have strong affinities to form de Bary bubble in any anhydrous conditions (especially in media such Cotton Blue). Mature spores ejected from living asci possess temporary thick and gelatinous sheath. Anamorph not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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|
|
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@ -1,86 +1,86 @@
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152033010" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D38017E624DEC1A88ED3DF7670211230" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D38017E624DEC1A88ED3DF7670211230" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Meggoleus_spirator" authority="Townes, 1971" authorityName="Townes" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus spirator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spirator">Meggoleus spirator Townes, 1971</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="D38017E624DEC1A88ED3DF7670211230" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152033010" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D38017E624DEC1A88ED3DF7670211230" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D38017E624DEC1A88ED3DF7670211230" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" scope_family="Ichneumonidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
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<taxonomicName id="D4A27D7A658EC9E396FC85CED2EFA2A0" ID-CoL="3YZZG" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Meggoleus_spirator" authority="Townes, 1971" authorityName="Townes" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus spirator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spirator">Meggoleus spirator Townes, 1971</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 25, 7
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="88" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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<paragraph id="7C2B060FE5B370371E4DCC7E9E38851A" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Material examined.</paragraph>
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BRAZIL: 1♀ (Paratype), Campina Grande nr. [near] Curitiba, Feb. 12, 1966, H. & M. Townes (AEIC). PERU: 1♀, MD [Madre de Dios], Reserva Comunal Amarakaeri, Qda Pinquiri,
|
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.85943">70°51'33.96"W</geoCoordinate>
|
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<geoCoordinate id="B414676E6243206DD4F2EF89B065C506" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.85943">70°51'33.96"W</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-12.924994">12°55'29.98"S</geoCoordinate>
|
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<geoCoordinate id="4B2431251E8F4E61FE17D79DB4E3526F" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-12.924994">12°55'29.98"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 421 m, 03-04.vi.2011, Malaise. [trap] B. Medina y L. Huerto (MUSM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="88" type="key to species of meggoleus (females only)">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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Key to species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Meggoleus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="043C053E1F109F16B1302F7030A2B18B" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Meggoleus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(females only)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<table pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<tr pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus townesi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="townesi">Meggoleus townesi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A9C5BEC854040A52A19EE8F242069285" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
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<table id="D4F671633429467DDD8A55123702EF5F" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<tr id="8296FB928CA3A315F70D1463505F8F12" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
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<td id="FC8D36791BE9A81EA036ECA431D9AF7B" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6331077F8104788DF02DA15CC95442B5" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus townesi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="townesi">Meggoleus townesi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">Fig. 6Fig. 6</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus fuscatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscatus">Meggoleus fuscatus</taxonomicName>
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<tr id="46BECACF959A3A38DEA04CEE80DB22B8" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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<td id="D7F0D365C4FC272308D71DE03FB7AC33" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">Fig. 6Fig. 6</td>
|
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<td id="9C4E8D91F23CCBCC00DB80B87EFED0E3" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1978737D5074A4C0FE18CA7CE2DB9FB0" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus fuscatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscatus">Meggoleus fuscatus</taxonomicName>
|
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</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">Figs 4, 5Figs 4, 5</td>
|
||||
<tr id="1C5A80D62246988F3472B0B6ED815FAE" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<td id="815C127C95910B0C56CA1C1AA0DF9AE2" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">Figs 4, 5Figs 4, 5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
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<tr pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
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<td colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">Fig. 7</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus spirator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spirator">Meggoleus spirator</taxonomicName>
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<tr id="A2805F4E305486E609F622B823F6B5E9" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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<td id="D07CF70983C73A914D3936C1C0F6F169" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">Fig. 7</td>
|
||||
<td id="7BC1F4381AAEC5831D1ED6E7D104F25C" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F279CE3AD7D912CCD5D44D4B6AB32E2B" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus spirator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spirator">Meggoleus spirator</taxonomicName>
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</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
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<tr pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">Fig. 8</td>
|
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<td colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus pampahermosensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pampahermosensis">Meggoleus pampahermosensis</taxonomicName>
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<tr id="D875F85D39D83DF819F649FEE838D7A2" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
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<td id="BE18BB0C38EABF4D42D0661F9A4F29AF" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">Fig. 8</td>
|
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<td id="7B2CF40EB4185C589F0ADC823CCD2D02" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32B1AADEA28799CF04D604EF01F65575" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Meggoleus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meggoleus pampahermosensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pampahermosensis">Meggoleus pampahermosensis</taxonomicName>
|
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</td>
|
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|
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</table>
|
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|
|
|
|||
|
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@ -1,116 +1,116 @@
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Yoshihara, Taiki</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="540AF416FB2F3ADC7DAFB916BA16B9FA">Yoshihara, Taiki</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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|
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hiruta, Shimpei F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2398537B515AC4E64D11513AC7797E4E">Hiruta, Shimpei F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Katoh, Toru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B83EF651467CBC83DBC75D592FD50DE3">Katoh, Toru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Kajihara, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C4F816FA213147D25A5BB8FE0CF34D6E">Kajihara, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number>187</mods:number>
|
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<mods:date id="C0833635DBB42EA2AF5F0585000F3406">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152035319" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3936A0E3706C53D881019EF1CD76D45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3936A0E3706C53D881019EF1CD76D45" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<treatment id="D3936A0E3706C53D881019EF1CD76D45" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152035319" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3936A0E3706C53D881019EF1CD76D45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3936A0E3706C53D881019EF1CD76D45" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" scope_family="Sabellidae" scope_order="Sabellida" scope_phylum="Annelida">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DED0A4E36ED16E091B64483DEC4F40AF" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BBBB1CFB58F46C25C5862010EDB3AB4" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Amphicorina" authority="Claparede, 1864" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1864" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Amphicorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphicorina" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="00D7FF59EFCAF683C80EDD2FD87EF016" ID-CoL="87DFC" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Amphicorina" authority="Claparede, 1864" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1864" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Amphicorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphicorina" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
Amphicorina
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E617CC98C364931E002240B254095B8C" originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1864
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Fabricia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fabricia (Amphicorina) armandi" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="armandi" subGenus="Amphicorina">Fabricia (Amphicorina) armandi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F1F8722843739B3F41AB62E96F9DDFB7" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A9BD4B5857AE54CCD5E0AD2B046EE8A2" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A5C80E96BE0168EF8DFCF8F1A37EB150" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BED45E039D4335B092F11EC628A652D" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Fabricia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fabricia (Amphicorina) armandi" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="armandi" subGenus="Amphicorina">Fabricia (Amphicorina) armandi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="421B251310DCF48BA33C3A71F70D6B6D" originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1864 by monotypy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclatural remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Nomenclatural remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DD08D0D0F214DC3096B58CE38CD6FB45" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclatural remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5E1E506F891B249A03CE14E2538550E5" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Nomenclatural remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C70590E3ACAC6B31F2CAD0596B66E11" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
The genus name was initially referred to in French as
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“L’Amphicorine”">"L'Amphicorine"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="88B35952598B867392B210B8E729CF92" originalValue="“L’Amphicorine”">"L'Amphicorine"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Quatrefages, A de" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences Naturelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="25 - 41" title="Etude sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des Anneles. Memoire sur les organes des sens des Annelides." volume="3" year="1850">Quatrefages 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="81891737F5D8E5C536DA33D55C4610CC" author="Quatrefages, A de" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences Naturelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="25 - 41" title="Etude sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des Anneles. Memoire sur les organes des sens des Annelides." volume="3" year="1850">Quatrefages 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) for a sabellid occurring in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bréhat">Brehat</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D2A3DF647479DFA11B6BBBBF1EEAA3A5" originalValue="Bréhat">Brehat</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, France. It was later latinized as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Amphicorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphicorina" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Amphicorina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EC3654B7A5554BDF1591B534C94EDC34" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Amphicorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphicorina" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Amphicorina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Leuckart, R" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="289 - 473" title="Bericht ueber die Leistungen in der Naturgeschichte der niederen Thiere waehrend der Jahre 1848 - 1853." volume="20" year="1854">Leuckart (1854)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="037A0AB31F5D71B9448557E3B356C876" author="Leuckart, R" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="289 - 473" title="Bericht ueber die Leistungen in der Naturgeschichte der niederen Thiere waehrend der Jahre 1848 - 1853." volume="20" year="1854">Leuckart (1854)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; however, neither
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Quatrefages, A de" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences Naturelles" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="25 - 41" title="Etude sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des Anneles. Memoire sur les organes des sens des Annelides." volume="3" year="1850">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1875EDDA6E068DEE96A1F3991E35B08F" author="Quatrefages, A de" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences Naturelles" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="25 - 41" title="Etude sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des Anneles. Memoire sur les organes des sens des Annelides." volume="3" year="1850">
|
||||
Quatrefages
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="47" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="2C38A1A4677D289042409CB13BAD1AE5" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
1850)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
nor
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Leuckart, R" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="289 - 473" title="Bericht ueber die Leistungen in der Naturgeschichte der niederen Thiere waehrend der Jahre 1848 - 1853." volume="20" year="1854">Leuckart (1854)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2E987FA9CA57F0050E4CB267C1B599B9" author="Leuckart, R" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="289 - 473" title="Bericht ueber die Leistungen in der Naturgeschichte der niederen Thiere waehrend der Jahre 1848 - 1853." volume="20" year="1854">Leuckart (1854)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
combined it with any available specific name(s), and thus their usage of the name does not satisfy Article 12.2.5 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="ICZN," journalOrPublisher="International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" title="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature." year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CAED20095318CC3F57E23CADAC7A6060" author="ICZN," journalOrPublisher="International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" title="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature." year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Claparede, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Historie Naturelle de Geneve" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="463 - 600" title="Glanures zootomiques parmi les annelides de Port-Vendres (Pyrenees Orientales)." volume="17" year="1864">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="27C80FEE7FF06D4CF55DA692C114EA5F" author="Claparede, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Historie Naturelle de Geneve" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="463 - 600" title="Glanures zootomiques parmi les annelides de Port-Vendres (Pyrenees Orientales)." volume="17" year="1864">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8FE96395C5DE2EF82F191A20E5E26E89" originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1864)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
made the genus-group name available, originally as a subgenus that included only
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Fabricia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fabricia (Amphicorina) armandi" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="armandi" subGenus="Amphicorina">Fabricia (Amphicorina) armandi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3E98631AF7A6D22C3BD7224165EED150" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Fabricia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fabricia (Amphicorina) armandi" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="armandi" subGenus="Amphicorina">Fabricia (Amphicorina) armandi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E08310209934BA6B6EE2AEF3E030D465" originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1864. Therefore, the authority of the name should be ascribed to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Claparede, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Historie Naturelle de Geneve" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="463 - 600" title="Glanures zootomiques parmi les annelides de Port-Vendres (Pyrenees Orientales)." volume="17" year="1864">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B04F0D8EC8B9850BAC27438BA5E12E9D" author="Claparede, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Historie Naturelle de Geneve" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="463 - 600" title="Glanures zootomiques parmi les annelides de Port-Vendres (Pyrenees Orientales)." volume="17" year="1864">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F22F64F05B755B5465755E7B50B71C7C" originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1864)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, not to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Quatrefages, A de" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences Naturelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="25 - 41" title="Etude sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des Anneles. Memoire sur les organes des sens des Annelides." volume="3" year="1850">Quatrefages (1850)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3BED3243F5BE89C70C459E1273052616" author="Quatrefages, A de" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences Naturelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="25 - 41" title="Etude sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des Anneles. Memoire sur les organes des sens des Annelides." volume="3" year="1850">Quatrefages (1850)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as some authors have erroneously indicated (e.g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nogueira, JM de M" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="617 - 624" volume="67" year="2000">Nogueira and Amaral 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C08D3FA03DF3BC6F22F73FA7E387653" author="Nogueira, JM de M" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="617 - 624" volume="67" year="2000">Nogueira and Amaral 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="2" pageNumber="47">WoRMS 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D046951B80A39829053AC23838512BEC" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">WoRMS 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,422 +1,422 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="8775A55B12134F5456B3F4D95DE31F64">Revision of the Palaearctic species of Lysitermus Foerster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Hormiinae)</mods:title>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7213061" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182408884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7213061" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName LSID="D3A25B4C-669B-5988-99DD-B3B344CA857E" authority="Foerster, 1863" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysitermus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysitermus pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, 1863</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">, 2-8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 11. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♂, Sweden 9 habitus lateral 10 third metasomal tergite dorsal 11 propodeum and metasoma dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures9-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548432" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">, 9-11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–27" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 27. 26 Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden (freshly emerged specimen), habitus lateral 27 L. tritoma (Boucek), dark ♀, Finland, metasoma dorsal. Photographs: F. Skeppstedt (26) and P. Malinen (27)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures26-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548437" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">, 26</figureCitation>
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<treatment id="D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7213061" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182408884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7213061" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" scope_family="Braconidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
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<taxonomicName id="E7D44A4DB4F5A02DA59DE0778680CA9C" ID-CoL="6QQSG" LSID="D3A25B4C-669B-5988-99DD-B3B344CA857E" authority="Foerster, 1863" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysitermus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysitermus pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, 1863</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="C2F2F59864A807CD69229DB9756A213D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="91D7A649A851B66CEB71C5C759E9CA76" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">, 2-8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="14EA8708F84ED86412F7168431977BD6" captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 11. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♂, Sweden 9 habitus lateral 10 third metasomal tergite dorsal 11 propodeum and metasoma dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures9-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548432" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">, 9-11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="26BE318AFC6E58160E963EC4CDFE42D0" captionStart="Figures 26–27" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 27. 26 Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden (freshly emerged specimen), habitus lateral 27 L. tritoma (Boucek), dark ♀, Finland, metasoma dorsal. Photographs: F. Skeppstedt (26) and P. Malinen (27)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures26-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548437" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">, 26</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysitermus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysitermus pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="69" start="start">Lysitermus</pageBreakToken>
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<taxonomicName id="666FA5236F901EAE483580B45709D2EB" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysitermus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysitermus pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
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<pageBreakToken id="958E69052D62A7D24746AE4464F98FF7" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" start="start">Lysitermus</pageBreakToken>
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pallidus
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</taxonomicName>
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Foerster, 1863: 236;
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<bibRefCitation author="Shenefelt, RD" journalOrPublisher="Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio)" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" pagination="1115 - 1262" refId="B16" refString="Shenefelt, RD, 1975. Braconidae 8. Exothecinae, Rogadinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio) 12: 1115 - 1262" title="Braconidae 8. Exothecinae, Rogadinae." volume="12" year="1975">Shenefelt 1975</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="0A26A4C8A14F53A35FDC84E8E0D14608" author="Shenefelt, RD" journalOrPublisher="Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio)" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" pagination="1115 - 1262" refId="B16" refString="Shenefelt, RD, 1975. Braconidae 8. Exothecinae, Rogadinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio) 12: 1115 - 1262" title="Braconidae 8. Exothecinae, Rogadinae." volume="12" year="1975">Shenefelt 1975</bibRefCitation>
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: 1155;
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<bibRefCitation author="Belokobylskij, SA" editor="Medvedev, GS" journalOrPublisher="Faune SSSR" pageId="19" pageNumber="84" pagination="21 - 72" refId="B1" refString="Belokobylskij, SA, Tobias, VI, 1986. Doryctinae. In: Medvedev, GS, Ed., Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR 145: 21 - 72" title="Doryctinae." volume="145" volumeTitle="Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr." year="1986">Belokobylskij and Tobias 1986</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="A4885F562A48A2D26E7EF71E1EF2F639" author="Belokobylskij, SA" editor="Medvedev, GS" journalOrPublisher="Faune SSSR" pageId="19" pageNumber="84" pagination="21 - 72" refId="B1" refString="Belokobylskij, SA, Tobias, VI, 1986. Doryctinae. In: Medvedev, GS, Ed., Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR 145: 21 - 72" title="Doryctinae." volume="145" volumeTitle="Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr." year="1986">Belokobylskij and Tobias 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 64;
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||||
<bibRefCitation author="van Achterberg, C" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 102" refId="B21" refString="van Achterberg, C, 1991. Revision of the genera of the Afrotropical and W. Palaearctical Rogadinae Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen 273: 1 - 102" title="Revision of the genera of the Afrotropical and W. Palaearctical Rogadinae Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="273" year="1991">van Achterberg 1991</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="AC159C86BE1178378EA4B00B90F57873" author="van Achterberg, C" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 102" refId="B21" refString="van Achterberg, C, 1991. Revision of the genera of the Afrotropical and W. Palaearctical Rogadinae Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen 273: 1 - 102" title="Revision of the genera of the Afrotropical and W. Palaearctical Rogadinae Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="273" year="1991">van Achterberg 1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 20;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" author="Gupta, A" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="19" pageNumber="84" pagination="425 - 430" refId="B6" refString="Gupta, A, Quicke, DLJ, 2018. A new species of Acanthormius (Braconidae: Lysiterminae) reared as a gregarious parasitoid of psychid caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from India. Zootaxa 4388 (3): 425 - 430, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" title="A new species of Acanthormius (Braconidae: Lysiterminae) reared as a gregarious parasitoid of psychid caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from India." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" volume="4388" year="2018">Gupta and Quicke 2018</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="9C90CCCB243C47B375A3B48D1CBF3893" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" author="Gupta, A" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="19" pageNumber="84" pagination="425 - 430" refId="B6" refString="Gupta, A, Quicke, DLJ, 2018. A new species of Acanthormius (Braconidae: Lysiterminae) reared as a gregarious parasitoid of psychid caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from India. Zootaxa 4388 (3): 425 - 430, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" title="A new species of Acanthormius (Braconidae: Lysiterminae) reared as a gregarious parasitoid of psychid caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from India." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" volume="4388" year="2018">Gupta and Quicke 2018</bibRefCitation>
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: 429.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Material.</paragraph>
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|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="18EC45D055A923B03B42EFBBB23DA8BA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0F09B8D7C99E698A7BCDD23D314B6539" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C4F3A13D493CAF80E83531DA7E26E17" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F974165F3088B7F32C14B69DEDC7727D" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
+
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Germany" county="Aachen" location="Furst" municipality="Frst" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="type">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B483EEB0B6DF5FB56BC4B3B57E7F8AF8" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Germany" county="Aachen" location="Furst" municipality="Frst" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="type">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B16E4D4CD30F4AF98F9E9350121E225D" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<typeStatus>type</typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B1803410B895FB988411BDE811186A52">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5BF45DDD733F6B7DF27220E2C1EDBB39" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E8BADD5FCF16016B4BFD0225722667B1" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; ZMB), "[
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Germany">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF8767FFE26824BE9D2EDFB55628D91B" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="74EBAE123622D72AFAC42235045C1F2F" name="Germany">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Aachen</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="A7F71AAB34E15985E209D89350F45F5E">Aachen</collectingCounty>
|
||||
",
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Frst”">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C05BD72FAD227D127DAFE1CC2FFE3888" originalValue="“Frst”">
|
||||
"
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Frst</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="76DCE1038DD534E7640CF229F361272B">Frst</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
"
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, "
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysitermus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysitermus pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Lysitermus pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3023253ED0FED7A85AE290C2BD055EE" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysitermus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysitermus pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2C543305A0C8F57485109A80FC14E7F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Lysitermus pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E:21D1CBCDD0012745DFDDFCA4740B4FA9" country="Germany" county="Aachen" municipality="Frst" name="Furst">Furst</location>
|
||||
<location id="21D1CBCDD0012745DFDDFCA4740B4FA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E:21D1CBCDD0012745DFDDFCA4740B4FA9" country="Germany" county="Aachen" municipality="Frst" name="Furst">Furst</location>
|
||||
", "
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E:37F39BF94CB2939364354393134945B8" country="Germany" county="Aachen" municipality="Frst" name="Fam.">Fam.</location>
|
||||
<location id="37F39BF94CB2939364354393134945B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E:37F39BF94CB2939364354393134945B8" country="Germany" county="Aachen" municipality="Frst" name="Fam.">Fam.</location>
|
||||
3
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Hecaboloidae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" rank="family">Hecaboloidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="423FAC840F30CF99D7BEF0697BD43548" family="Hecaboloidae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" rank="family">Hecaboloidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, n. gen. (rest illegible)"
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3D3DF6EF569B488D9C2B6DFAD06575F2" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
+
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="028402CBFCFFAA7FEED2C5FEB2C3FD60" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(RMNH),
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-06-25" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2019-06-25" collectorName="F. Skeppstedt" country="Sweden" county="Fjaelkestad" location="Goeze" municipality="Balsberget" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Skane">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CF8C774E7F82DC6B3BC179361CB02271" collectingDate="2019-06-25" collectingDateMax="2020-02-18" collectingDateMin="2019-06-25" collectorName="F. Skeppstedt" country="Sweden" county="Fjaelkestad" location="Goeze" municipality="Balsberget" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Skane">
|
||||
"
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Sweden">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C613868ACA4C9D4CEEA6086617756C30" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12A2B914B8E41DA00B65BE742F107198" name="Sweden">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Skåne">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Sweden" name="Skane">Skane</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3F4674B8A24CD63807CACC28BFBEC624" originalValue="Skåne">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0E7D48E675860F606E13D7403A810345" country="Sweden" name="Skane">Skane</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fjälkestad">
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Fjaelkestad</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C6ACA204FD07F3A20D25AE7E3108645F" originalValue="Fjälkestad">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="30C7CD76BB9B6AB1B9CE6C6AA29601D1">Fjaelkestad</collectingCounty>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Balsberget</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="34918B5A9991D335F2CDEADA96621044">Balsberget</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, ex cases of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Goeze" authorityYear="1783" class="Hexapoda" family="Psychidae" genus="Diplodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplodoma laichartingella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Diplodoma laichartingella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C7E15035DE9C08BCEF2F52683522EEA1" authorityName="Goeze" authorityYear="1783" class="Hexapoda" family="Psychidae" genus="Diplodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplodoma laichartingella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAC96DB7BBE5F6D3A625B9625741AA76" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Diplodoma laichartingella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E:F5B3C386CBDA399645B27749367579E9" country="Sweden" county="Fjaelkestad" municipality="Balsberget" name="Goeze" stateProvince="Skane">Goeze</location>
|
||||
<location id="F5B3C386CBDA399645B27749367579E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E:F5B3C386CBDA399645B27749367579E9" country="Sweden" county="Fjaelkestad" municipality="Balsberget" name="Goeze" stateProvince="Skane">Goeze</location>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="70" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Psychidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Psychidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="C802D2368E72B43B17FC7150F4BDF288" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08DCB02D1D9842D359034C797B91E3A0" class="Hexapoda" family="Psychidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Psychidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), coll.
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2019-06-25">25.vi.2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C47E18C375CE675CFEAA53508C494DE" value="2019-06-25">25.vi.2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
, em. (indoors)
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2020-02-18">18.ii.2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3CED773D9C26E9FA42688AD948D3581A" value="2020-02-18">18.ii.2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>F. Skeppstedt</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="12F6C2BA61983DCE9961351762FC58E1">F. Skeppstedt</collectorName>
|
||||
"
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A3CAF06055F873ED85F6E6705EF49BBF" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(NMS),
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-08-03" collectorName="N. R. Fritzen" country="Finland" county="Lemland" determinerName="M. R. Shaw" latitude="59.98" location="Bjoerkoe" longLatPrecision="621" longitude="20.19" municipality="Flaka" specimenCount="♀">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3AB352C09CDB34E23010F76B9D91DE6B" collectingDate="2004-08-03" collectorName="N. R. Fritzen" country="Finland" county="Lemland" determinerName="M. R. Shaw" latitude="59.98" location="Bjoerkoe" longLatPrecision="621" longitude="20.19" municipality="Flaka" specimenCount="♀">
|
||||
"
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Finland">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4BAFAD0A9C562BD4C0B8855E071DC49A" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4B54FBA8037F9466C9E592E51FFF634B" name="Finland">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Lemland</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="4B4CD4B167C17AC583F89A961A3A9537">Lemland</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Flaka</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="96AF8AA0F995E90EAE18B3A94FEB25A0">Flaka</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Björkö">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E:F79B387C78E61DB7AAE0020F266F9BE5" country="Finland" county="Lemland" latitude="59.98" longLatPrecision="621" longitude="20.19" municipality="Flaka" name="Bjoerkoe">Bjoerkoe</location>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7B6CE010A1961D1128A96C236B263F9B" originalValue="Björkö">
|
||||
<location id="F79B387C78E61DB7AAE0020F266F9BE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3A25B4C669B598899DDB3B344CA857E:F79B387C78E61DB7AAE0020F266F9BE5" country="Finland" county="Lemland" latitude="59.98" longLatPrecision="621" longitude="20.19" municipality="Flaka" name="Bjoerkoe">Bjoerkoe</location>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="59.98" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="59.98">59.98°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B576DAFEAFFAD5A235967B55A112516D" degrees="59.98" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="59.98">59.98°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.19" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.19">20.19°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="26F7C3F01FFD7886519EB7BFE20266E2" degrees="20.19" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.19">20.19°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
AI,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2004-08-03">3.viii.2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6D5E9321ED3175206C17A30BF365F162" value="2004-08-03">3.viii.2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
, ex?Psychid [=
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Goeze" authorityYear="1783" class="Hexapoda" family="Psychidae" genus="Diplodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplodoma laichartingella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Diplodoma laichartingella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3CBDF3F359A13BF2838AE90C9761668B" authorityName="Goeze" authorityYear="1783" class="Hexapoda" family="Psychidae" genus="Diplodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplodoma laichartingella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="71DF05297D645CB2727DC5D611E9A148" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Diplodoma laichartingella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
] case,
|
||||
<collectorName>N. R. Fritzen</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="3958811CD283B3D99C06719EFAB8B738">N. R. Fritzen</collectorName>
|
||||
", "
|
||||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="227C3088961360768F3E69C0B4E9C968">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
Ant 17,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysitermus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysitermus pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Lysitermus pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4FCC4D061863850C8921FE325C95C69D" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysitermus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysitermus pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0910FF0722244675438FC71504E71C1A" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Lysitermus pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Foerster, det.
|
||||
<determinerName>M. R. Shaw</determinerName>
|
||||
<determinerName id="9F392FD92527FC176E28F4065AB8303C">M. R. Shaw</determinerName>
|
||||
2015"
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Figured and reared ♀ from Sweden (RMNH), length of body 2.2 mm, and of fore wing 1.6 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="72217436B072CD47A5F211A994232BCF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C758FBC29045C9B137F804B7ACB3B4DE" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A9ECD2EC7481C6F09544C19AD48E5FB4" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Figured and reared ♀ from Sweden (RMNH), length of body 2.2 mm, and of fore wing 1.6 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7DA1204A93FBBA4B1C6F02C6DD2B3E98" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D10464AFEF3628BCE0574192AC15B2E" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B7FEEA5F599B7486697625682EAAC7F" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antenna 1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="81D60E8E1495860A8244581F6899E276" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as fore wing, with 16 segments, slightly widened apically (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4F20DED4C2383EFC671AB7050F06CA27" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
), scapus oblique apically, length of third segment 1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="007A9582094792C3C56EA11D99C15D62" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
fourth segment; third, fourth and penultimate segments 5.0, 4.0, and 2.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="34FB3549E9D78F844A084CECB714D4C5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
their width, respectively; face largely smooth, with long erect setae and 1.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BCA99B48B9CF946145DF4D27EABDB3F8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wider than high; clypeus smooth, upper half distinctly convex and ventral half depressed; head in dorsal view 1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="065AC0EDA3295466DD090D88D7A9CEC1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
broader than long medially, eye 1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2D7DA289F37F41168FA1F3814DF92BC3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than temple dorsally, strongly and roundly narrowed posteriorly (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A3F54DB3D62BD2881DD62085F07263FD" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
); vertex finely granulate and superficially rugulose near stemmaticum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9DE79B9BF8E3C006ECACC33D992464CA" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
); occipital carina strong and in front of it crenulate; POL: diameter of posterior ocellus: OOL = 4:2:6; eye in lateral view 1.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DFFD7EF95B1E7BFE8C4EEBA1626E5E02" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as high as wide, temple distinctly broadening ventrally and width of eye 1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="096ED564014EFC348825F5BE1F520815" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
minimum width of temple (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BEC45F9D3097D22A3B70B63237412DC1" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
); malar space 0.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0C41E7BD596361036ED6061AA1812ABE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as height of eye and 1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E80D01CEC467261DF83B5F0158988FFF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as basal width of mandible; frons smooth, except for some fine rugulae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB2AB5ACAC6B7C82BF98DA6DE6BA87DD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07A59AD460215058048851FC080BBF58" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D82EDDC31AEE90A6A3AF8750FA0DCD4" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesosoma 1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CA2525F8F36B5103F2B6BB9F4D62FAF6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as high in lateral view; mesoscutum granulate and with rather long, narrow, medio-posterior groove (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="25125BE29133B2112200C44C5D8016F8" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); notauli shallow, complete, largely smooth and anteriorly connected to lateral irregular carina; scutellar sulcus with 3 carinae; scutellum finely striate antero-laterally and superficially granu
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="71" start="start">late</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="A96619DE144144190BA8E55D31496692" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" start="start">late</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
medially (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B7C2CD0D356A99DCB743CA7A9A8E9E7D" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); propodeum granulate and with large areola, its median carina much shorter than anterior side of areola (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="534D6DB6A97B089E3A49F4E55A2B87E3" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); side of pronotum rugose-crenulate and secondary granulate sculpture; mesopleuron largely smooth and convex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F3BE40D1D3E9BB7EF8EFA600052A4A9A" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
); precoxal sulcus rather deep and only anterior half present, with few crenulae; metapleuron densely rugulose and with long setae; mesosternal sulcus deep, narrow and smooth.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Wings</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C023E78C4496C04FED200A05E2DD8A9" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4265C2ECEE8359204632CC5C6A12B43" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Wings</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore wing: pterostigma elongate triangular and 4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2C0209F6AED83A8FDBFA41FAC611C3FE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than wide
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="72" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="580A3B6342C5ACAAC8A669ADDD12DEBB" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BA8CADC6F793D626F935BF7DDA672244" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
), r issued near its middle and 1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D13F7F451F52CAC8341C37585BD92FEB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than width of pterostigma; 2-SR complete and sclerotized left wing) or only basal two-thirds pigmented (right wing, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73425A466E8D35D97C9D2EFC03F0FF7B" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); 3-SR 1.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AD317C03F4F65864D11CDF8399FC2065" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than r; SR1 straight and reaching tip of wing; m-cu distinctly postfurcal, rather short (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0AFC8ED40922EF3F9584D316946FB512" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); subdiscal cell distally closed, CU1b close to m-cu and CU1a at same level as 2-CU1 (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="218FF44668E6DE21FF2B6528D2A63F1D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="95AA6AF5643BA05AD639FA41A7FF2ECB" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDC0CFEB1B9EC531DAEF9CEAEE58A2A1" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F3CCBC2A398B9DB5C239C0DD815876C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind coxa largely smooth; length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 5.5, 11.4, and 10.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F651FA65D20E60B35B37C4A98A5AB2B2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
their width, respectively; hind tarsus compressed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F78B158867B09627E4A5051D49F14989" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98BBC544E2EC9F7296F8C492BA44C53F" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F1B06AF98AB0334BFD7555532DA29439" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Length of first tergite 0.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7404CE212E8C77C504B4E2CC28160170" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its apical width, its surface longitudinally striate and with additional granulate sculpture between striae, dorsal surface evenly convex, its dorsal carinae lamelliform and medially interconnected; medial length of second tergite 0.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6180605581DA240A8201D7078CEB850F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its basal width, and 1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="16D0FBE4E0D2D3CF414A4017D22A7E16" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as third tergite; second and third tergites longitudinally striate (but on middle of third tergite weakly developed) and secondary granulate sculpture; second transverse suture coarsely crenulate and nearly straight (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">4</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="582FA039D113CE77F740BCB33519CD74" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); third tergite antero-laterally without minute, tooth-shaped protuberance and distinctly narrowed posteriorly (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B145B3AEF3F9104254B4CE03666BEC11" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E2D1DF28E682ED36A82055F5A307D8F8" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with narrow, rugulose, and rather dull apical rim medially (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3F20321002A2BFBAC9FDDB47A6A90237" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and distinctly serrate latero-apically (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F9F2FB5458F9882E9203176BC2D5027A" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); apical lamella of third metasomal tergite distinctly protruding laterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9C6407366531797F50B1273360A49A1B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
), concave and wide in dorsal view, with approx. 25 carinae (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DB75767AA57FE24AA737B8AFDE8DA2A2" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2B3A4DF214179E0F75DF28B9A42234A9" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
); setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.23
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0735F53B65F1BE37E2EDF2E40A986B75" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as fore wing and 0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8A6E8200AA1E4CB1FE61830E6E9ACE81" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as hind tibia, nearly parallel-sided (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E6F91E63C99D7D07BB5A97F5D1F36F85" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Colour</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ECA84E2F1FF17C9B698B7C28C7FF3131" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="18A49F5484DE3D9566BC1836D97D9443" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="248A85A3CC85E0812C5B9239E8C93904" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Colour</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish brown; third tergite mainly yellowish brown but laterally darkened, not contrasting with similarly coloured second tergite (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0A8DC2423B9353E4B69C146352D335DF" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="34B582D6B1902B33C2AB82B5855E0AC6" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–27" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 27. 26 Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden (freshly emerged specimen), habitus lateral 27 L. tritoma (Boucek), dark ♀, Finland, metasoma dorsal. Photographs: F. Skeppstedt (26) and P. Malinen (27)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures26-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548437" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6DD4F3EC53E048AEAB4AD4B5D7D11A49" captionStart="Figures 26–27" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 27. 26 Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden (freshly emerged specimen), habitus lateral 27 L. tritoma (Boucek), dark ♀, Finland, metasoma dorsal. Photographs: F. Skeppstedt (26) and P. Malinen (27)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures26-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548437" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
); mesosoma brown, but mesoscutum and scutellum largely dark brown; antenna (basal segments yellowish), pterostigma (but basal quarter yellow) and veins M+CU1 apically, 1-CU1, 1-SR, 1-M, r, and veins of apical half of fore wing dark brown (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C039CF7EDA48FF9A8DFD0FABC292FA6F" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); palpi and tarsi pale yellowish; remainder of legs yellowish brown; wing membrane infuscate, but with subhyaline band below base of pterostigma (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2C52F1B62601D76CC52E33125D09669B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Variations</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="67CD672D1CB2C3E72DD7263F1ED4BB05" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A3F7B96BD8E2794521B5DB7D3CCEA98F" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B056775321B27EDD88FD6A069EDD4709" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Variations</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antenna with 16-17 segments; length of body 2.1-2.3 mm, and of fore wing 1.6-1.7 mm; length of ovipositor sheath 0.21-0.23
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="54A086264C839CFC5180E4A9D05F6544" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as fore wing; vein 2-SR of fore wing varies in reared series from nearly complete to entirely absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ACC718C3C3F0C5F1E91FD5A757C5A721" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
), most frequently only basal half present as pigmented but unsclerotised vein; notauli complete to posterior third obsolescent; second metasomal tergite 1.3-1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="76E9F5520863C73A925399ACB1FB934D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than second tergite; lamella of third tergite more or less serrate (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E49A6596D6DED589E01397FCBC5CFC96" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden, habitus lateral. Photograph: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548430" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5A7A79C92F300F8B0E32C485B3F09A6C" captionStart="Figures 2–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 8. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♀, Sweden 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 metasoma dorsal 5 second and third metasomal tergites dorsal 6 head anterior 7 head dorsal 8 detail vertex dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures2-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548431" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0313597D431F2E740AA3CE0A9FAB4236" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAC7C90B8A9FDE5EA0D18908434BE2B8" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Very similar to female, but metasoma slenderer (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 11. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♂, Sweden 9 habitus lateral 10 third metasomal tergite dorsal 11 propodeum and metasoma dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures9-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548432" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="08E9C66EF70B3F443F8304256D86496C" captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 11. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♂, Sweden 9 habitus lateral 10 third metasomal tergite dorsal 11 propodeum and metasoma dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures9-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548432" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
); head dark brown dorsally; third tergite more or less darkened in ♂ (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 11. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♂, Sweden 9 habitus lateral 10 third metasomal tergite dorsal 11 propodeum and metasoma dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures9-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548432" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="914992A875D2319F347734E0BADF50BB" captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 11. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♂, Sweden 9 habitus lateral 10 third metasomal tergite dorsal 11 propodeum and metasoma dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures9-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548432" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
), striate and/or granulate and its lamella serrate and with approx. 20 carinae (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 11. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♂, Sweden 9 habitus lateral 10 third metasomal tergite dorsal 11 propodeum and metasoma dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures9-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548432" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">9-11</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2B0AB300920889D709A743FBB1C9C3EB" captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 11. Lysitermus pallidus Foerster, ♂, Sweden 9 habitus lateral 10 third metasomal tergite dorsal 11 propodeum and metasoma dorsal. Photographs: R. Soethof." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1040.66274.figures9-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/548432" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">9-11</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pterostigma dark brown basally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Finland, Germany, Moldova, *Sweden.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="120FB32630D7AA211B967A56A3638911" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE6FBAA415358DC94A4D6C37302BA08D" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5BCF392A4F6303F778DC063A0C5F30E4" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Finland, Germany, Moldova, *Sweden.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="507D069EFD12B37869958C5CA40724F2" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="12BB54F9C7398412675570E68ACDD9CE" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F08DBB565AF03574167B262A381FF8DD" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
Five specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysitermus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysitermus pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Lysitermus pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6B9A96F867238D6B372FE1A8BF6AF83A" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lysitermus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lysitermus pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CFB72D0B2E03EC9BA7CB3516C46E1E8" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Lysitermus pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
hatched from ten final instar larval cases of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Goeze" authorityYear="1783" class="Hexapoda" family="Psychidae" genus="Diplodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplodoma laichartingella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Diplodoma laichartingella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7BAF5A2F16F6F14BDCD1F0C605A311D" authorityName="Goeze" authorityYear="1783" class="Hexapoda" family="Psychidae" genus="Diplodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplodoma laichartingella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AC3F83508D7CC076665D896E54685C69" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Diplodoma laichartingella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Goeze, 1783) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="43964F72B5719CF343891EE1028F46B5" authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Psychidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Psychidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D99994D1F02D75F0C055541415281452" class="Hexapoda" family="Psychidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Psychidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) collected in Sweden by the second author. Dissection of the final instar larval cases showed that only three had been parasitized and five specimens had hatched from them. It clearly indicates that
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="82DCDC9C769D7E8ACBB48DAEA3B563F8" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
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||||
<emphasis id="168034E7ADD02A34F8378E7867681DD1" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">L. pallidus</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
is a gregarious larval ectoparasitoid of this host, but probably a facultative one perhaps depending on the size (first- or second-year stage?) of the
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="73" start="start">host</pageBreakToken>
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<pageBreakToken id="B20AD725BB568997C7EAF7FE767AAB81" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" start="start">host</pageBreakToken>
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||||
. In northern Europe
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. laichartingella" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">D. laichartingella</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4D8AE6768BAEBAB49B371EC35916D116" lsidName="D. laichartingella" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
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<emphasis id="F3C340C8B4249E98C1147B4AD0B1755D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">D. laichartingella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a two-year life cycle which raises the question of whether
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC3A10387C5DA03932B43F7D59FFCFA5" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. pallidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
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<emphasis id="EF01DC2FC258612F6568DA35D1C462CC" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a parasitoid only of fully grown larva and, therefore, has a two-year lifecycle like its host (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kunz, H" journalOrPublisher="Osnabruecker naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" pagination="215 - 224" refId="B12" refString="Kunz, H, 1989. Das Vorkommen der Diplodoma herminata (Geoffroy in Fourcroy 1785) (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) im Osnabruecker Raum. Osnabruecker naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen 15: 215 - 224" title="Das Vorkommen der Diplodoma herminata (Geoffroy in Fourcroy 1785) (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) im Osnabruecker Raum." volume="15" year="1989">Kunz 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6BAC0CB64417842928B9BCFD81422713" author="Kunz, H" journalOrPublisher="Osnabruecker naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" pagination="215 - 224" refId="B12" refString="Kunz, H, 1989. Das Vorkommen der Diplodoma herminata (Geoffroy in Fourcroy 1785) (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) im Osnabruecker Raum. Osnabruecker naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen 15: 215 - 224" title="Das Vorkommen der Diplodoma herminata (Geoffroy in Fourcroy 1785) (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) im Osnabruecker Raum." volume="15" year="1989">Kunz 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) or whether it might be able to complete its lifecycle in a juvenile larval case as well. The
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. laichartingella" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">D. laichartingella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F8C865966C0A6B02AD12D98D4CD56F02" lsidName="D. laichartingella" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6869873B926146668FC3D69FDBC567EB" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">D. laichartingella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cases are usually found in woodland areas where the caterpillar feeds on algae/mosses as well as dead insects on tree trunks, especially, of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus sylvatica" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Fagus sylvatica</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A4CADC93F9B784EE02184BF19A08E8F8" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus sylvatica" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB85908A10B6245CD7AEFC4C7CE21089" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Fagus sylvatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" genus="L." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L." order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="genus">L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4BF3B0ABEC10F9DDEE068DA71EC480F0" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="L." higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L." order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus robur" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="robur">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Quercus robur</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DF9D70064EAC2738B2A1644B2941B925" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus robur" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="robur">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A48A4C5F485A10FE00553758B84DF7DB" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Quercus robur</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" genus="L." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L." order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="genus">L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="790E0656D12246DD156A569C32D20905" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="L." higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L." order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
The specimen from Finland has also been reared from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. laichartingella" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">D. laichartingella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4FB7E2D96DA0C1E0EAE875FAB31244F8" lsidName="D. laichartingella" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="laichartingella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="311F3BF02444284BB26BCDCCDB273914" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">D. laichartingella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(det. M. Mutanen) but was referred by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" author="Gupta, A" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="19" pageNumber="84" pagination="425 - 430" refId="B6" refString="Gupta, A, Quicke, DLJ, 2018. A new species of Acanthormius (Braconidae: Lysiterminae) reared as a gregarious parasitoid of psychid caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from India. Zootaxa 4388 (3): 425 - 430, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" title="A new species of Acanthormius (Braconidae: Lysiterminae) reared as a gregarious parasitoid of psychid caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from India." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" volume="4388" year="2018">Gupta and Quicke (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0DF7B9A78D19CD3560A734A02D632E8C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" author="Gupta, A" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="19" pageNumber="84" pagination="425 - 430" refId="B6" refString="Gupta, A, Quicke, DLJ, 2018. A new species of Acanthormius (Braconidae: Lysiterminae) reared as a gregarious parasitoid of psychid caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from India. Zootaxa 4388 (3): 425 - 430, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" title="A new species of Acanthormius (Braconidae: Lysiterminae) reared as a gregarious parasitoid of psychid caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from India." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.8" volume="4388" year="2018">Gupta and Quicke (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as reared from an unidentified psychid host.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,88 +1,88 @@
|
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<taxonomicName LSID="D3A96B51-9678-58A5-905D-CDCD3989FF26" authority="Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Delia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Delia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Delia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="471774102A00B9970D088064090BE900" ID-CoL="42MM" LSID="D3A96B51-9678-58A5-905D-CDCD3989FF26" authority="Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Delia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Delia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Delia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="511">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2FA6D9BE2A13CC4E74F54FA8E33669B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="511">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B41AC6E36D0A915A62D8DAD52B67FAC9" pageId="0" pageNumber="511">
|
||||
Eye usually bare; frons usually narrow in male and broad in female; with pairs of inter frontal setae; legs black or yellow; fore tibia with 0-1 ad, 1-2 medial p or 1-2 pv and 1 apical pv; mid tibia with 1 pd; hind femur without pv row or apical pv; hypopygium with fine or weak setae; surstylus longer than cercus, not bifurcate apically; aedeagus slender, apical part with distiphallus in most species. Female: tergum 5 usually without discal setae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Huckett, HC" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the California Insect Survey" pageId="0" pageNumber="511" pagination="1 - 121" refId="B20" refString="Huckett, HC, 1971. The Anthomyiidae of California exclusive of the subfamily Scatophaginae (Diptera). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey 12: 1 - 121" title="The Anthomyiidae of California exclusive of the subfamily Scatophaginae (Diptera)." volume="12" year="1971">Huckett 1971</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="4AA55196D4CFB7A6A61C259F2C3302D2" author="Huckett, HC" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the California Insect Survey" pageId="0" pageNumber="511" pagination="1 - 121" refId="B20" refString="Huckett, HC, 1971. The Anthomyiidae of California exclusive of the subfamily Scatophaginae (Diptera). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey 12: 1 - 121" title="The Anthomyiidae of California exclusive of the subfamily Scatophaginae (Diptera)." volume="12" year="1971">Huckett 1971</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.12965" author="Du, J" journalOrPublisher="Four new species of the genus Delia Robineau-Desvoidy in the Yunnan Province of China (Diptera, Anthomyiidae), Zookeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="511" pagination="141 - 153" refId="B6" refString="Du, J, Xue, W, 2017. . Four new species of the genus Delia Robineau-Desvoidy in the Yunnan Province of China (Diptera, Anthomyiidae), Zookeys 693: 141 - 153, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.12965" title="." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.12965" volume="693" year="2017">Du and Xue 2017</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="519E40937C4F58D21B0F908784557F09" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.12965" author="Du, J" journalOrPublisher="Four new species of the genus Delia Robineau-Desvoidy in the Yunnan Province of China (Diptera, Anthomyiidae), Zookeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="511" pagination="141 - 153" refId="B6" refString="Du, J, Xue, W, 2017. . Four new species of the genus Delia Robineau-Desvoidy in the Yunnan Province of China (Diptera, Anthomyiidae), Zookeys 693: 141 - 153, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.12965" title="." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.693.12965" volume="693" year="2017">Du and Xue 2017</bibRefCitation>
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||||
, listed by various authors).
|
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</paragraph>
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|
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|
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@ -1,134 +1,134 @@
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Ctenomyces serratus Eidam, in Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gymnoasceen,
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zur Biologie der Pflanzen 3: 267-305 (1880)
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Figure 6
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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Aerial hyphae hyaline, smooth, septate, branched, 0.9-3.3
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wide; racquet hyphae absent. Terminal and lateral conidia borne on hyphae, short protrusions, side branches or an ampulliform swelling; ampulliform swelling solitary or 2 in series. Conidia solitary or in series of up to 2-3 conidia connected by short and slim hypha, mostly ellipsoidal, sometimes subglobose; smooth- or rough-walled, verrucose, spinate, 11.5-21.9
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8-15.2
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(x‒ = 18.5
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13.2
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|
||||
, n=15). Intercalary conidia absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colonies on PDA growing in the dark reaching 30 mm diam. in 14 d at 25 °C, brown, white in the margin, floccose at the centre, short fluffy in other part, appearing obvious annulation; rounded, margin regular and defined. Reverse yellowish.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26E867B946D964BE90F44C638F9CAF9B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C5D00885E4CEDE4FA454245D869ACE7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1BFD9A3D782A1E9D495BEB64FA020B2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colonies on PDA growing in the dark reaching 30 mm diam. in 14 d at 25 °C, brown, white in the margin, floccose at the centre, short fluffy in other part, appearing obvious annulation; rounded, margin regular and defined. Reverse yellowish.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">CHINA, Guizhou Province, on soil, Sept. 2016, Z.Y. Zhang, dried cultures HMAS 255390, HMAS 255444 and HMAS 255445, isolates CGMCC 3.18622 (GZUIFR-S37.1), CGMCC 3.18623 (GZUIFR-S37.2) and CGMCC 3.18624 (GZUIFR-S37.3).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9F825A76C1A93BA0329E2D19BED3B4BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="224277FF02E28369ED7352874A2E7059" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="988DCDB5B4C8AAF684841B78CBC35F76" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">CHINA, Guizhou Province, on soil, Sept. 2016, Z.Y. Zhang, dried cultures HMAS 255390, HMAS 255444 and HMAS 255445, isolates CGMCC 3.18622 (GZUIFR-S37.1), CGMCC 3.18623 (GZUIFR-S37.2) and CGMCC 3.18624 (GZUIFR-S37.3).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8C2F2A9EB96C36EE19AA7AEC4BF8F385" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6AF61431F39BB6462A605A5C6E09FF2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D459EFD63ACB234F21D1F6B64500C873" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Currently known from Australia, England, India, Argentina, Germany (sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Oorschot, CAN van" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of Chrysosporium and allied genera." volume="20" year="1980">Oorschot 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D32DC896685CF03FC579AC08988640EA" author="Oorschot, CAN van" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of Chrysosporium and allied genera." volume="20" year="1980">Oorschot 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and China (this study).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<caption id="306C26067B32842E495644DD3682C8BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C17A95B0E9E2D8418B322552E8A21AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Figure 6.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Arthrodermataceae" genus="Ctenomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ctenomyces serratus" order="Onygenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="serratus">Ctenomyces serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="292565BEA19DCEDAA080D1EC1433772F" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Arthrodermataceae" genus="Ctenomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ctenomyces serratus" order="Onygenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="serratus">Ctenomyces serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from strain CGMCC 3.18622)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CFCB5D88BF17B17A83D7EB87B1625F6E" originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Conidiogenous structures and conidia F, G Colony on PDA at day 14. Scale bars: 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E7891AEF638F2A6C1B69A1EAFB9B0C60" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="47164C8BB5F35A2490524B2E080426E4" originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
|
||||
); 10 mm (F, G).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="17B8CA0A1A669341BE736AD35991AC22" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="65A67B26BF059319D166BEBD1B70B79F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4FC4CB2CEFD0BBC4554D91361C74D186" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The Australian collection of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="serratus">C. serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F80740B97257571598ED18B33C6C922D" lsidName="C. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="serratus">C. serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 187.61) lacks racquet hyphae, conidia occur occasionally on short protrusions and usually 1-2 are borne on ampulliform swellings, solitary or in series of up to 3 conidia separated by short, narrow hyphal segments, initially subhyaline, thin- and smooth-walled, soon becoming reddish-brown, verrucose and thick-walled, ellipsoid, 5-23
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5DAB50441F8D3E7F7AB477DC3B658134" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3.5-12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C360045D5C07A9293859D74BF883B9C4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mature conidia usually 12-23
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A2993BAB69CC052FAF67197AAD44E974" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
10.5-12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="99AACD8EE491529DDD48D9D294FC94FB" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, with narrow basal scars (approx. 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F7881FD173C547CA3C1F559AD1D4C089" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) (sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Oorschot, CAN van" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of Chrysosporium and allied genera." volume="20" year="1980">Oorschot 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5029A3195A0DF846197EA4D308D4DB37" author="Oorschot, CAN van" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of Chrysosporium and allied genera." volume="20" year="1980">Oorschot 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The characteristic features data from the China collections matched rather well with the original description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="serratus">C. serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="81D33391DF9E53F097DF5FBFD78375F5" lsidName="C. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="serratus">C. serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
reported from Australia. Phylogenetically, our isolates CGMCC 3.18622, CGMCC 3.18623 and CGMCC 3.18624 shared a close relationship with
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="serratus">C. serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A586BAE749AF40D8D89E049AF88635D" lsidName="C. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="serratus">C. serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Figures 1, 2). Therefore, the isolates CGMCC 3.18622, CGMCC 3.18623 and CGMCC 3.18624 were identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="serratus">C. serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D39364FF451AFC792A8952AFFB545905" lsidName="C. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="serratus">C. serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which was new to China.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,128 +1,127 @@
|
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="62">Taxon classification Animalia Ephemeroptera Polymitarcyidae</paragraph>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="17" pageNumber="62">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="45C76CBE83621A5EA1B1FEE150DB919D" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Asthenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asthenopus crenulatus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatus">Asthenopus crenulatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7076C693AE40E78417A1CE58F9F58AD5" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="55A29E0148985F5B859E1D60B98FB81E" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A61A03A66D6A3607B3521A52B1872580" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Asthenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asthenopus crenulatus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatus">Asthenopus crenulatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Molineri, Cruz & Emmerich, 2011: 34.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="62" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="62">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C57C48C8EC6F9B58AFBD8C1E12E4A03F" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="861E21A556C601CB4EE58B0DFBE651C1" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE487B7124BFCF6023A74188E18F459A" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Listed in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Molineri, C" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="53" pageNumber="98" pagination="33 - 38" title="A new species of Asthenopus (Ephemeroptera: Polymitarcyidae: Asthenopodinae) from Brazil and Colombia." volume="2750" year="2011">Molineri et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="719F434580B6E5F1B8BCB0B52ADE8984" author="Molineri, C" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="53" pageNumber="98" pagination="33 - 38" title="A new species of Asthenopus (Ephemeroptera: Polymitarcyidae: Asthenopodinae) from Brazil and Colombia." volume="2750" year="2011">Molineri et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, from Brazil (Amazonas, Presidente Figueiredo) and Colombia (Amazonas, Leticia, Reserva Natural
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Palmarí">Palmari</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="61156C7E60C0E40088C06D57458DABD7" originalValue="Palmarí">Palmari</normalizedToken>
|
||||
). Additional material: 2 male subimagos and 3 nymphs from BRAZIL: Amazonas,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tefé">Tefe</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="25554998752FF1D005F8F40BF28075AE" originalValue="Tefé">Tefe</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="João">Joao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="20B13CB1B250BF7326A8ABE5387340CD" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A9C0EFF605BBF536AD5C151343331C55" originalValue="João">Joao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
do
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Catuaí">Catuai</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2B6820A87A5DDF4A6DDCF282B5454EEE" originalValue="Catuaí">Catuai</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Igarapé">Igarape</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jutaí">Jutai</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1C4E7F4F14A12E31845C9160C5696921" originalValue="Igarapé">Igarape</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F2F73DBD4285EE41EBD724E6FA8CDD41" originalValue="Jutaí">Jutai</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(A07),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.698">S 3°41'52.8"</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B6C689E19F84021503859162C45DD624" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.698">S 3°41'52.8"</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-64.155">W 64°9'18"</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="81C8A763D736C269361907B61B7EBC38" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-64.155">W 64°9'18"</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12.ix.2003, luz UV1, 067 FCM (CZNC); 7 nymphs from COLOMBIA, Dpto. Amazonas, rio Yavari junction Orejon,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-4.1200004">S 4°7'12"</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="382AAEC9AC94781C9D54A57C3C2A2A12" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-4.1200004">S 4°7'12"</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-69.92861">W 69°55'43"</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7C5E30A64B216D9383CC87AF60D1943F" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-69.92861">W 69°55'43"</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, E.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Domínguez">Dominguez</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ABA467E6C4ACA338A8A2F37D0B32A9ED" originalValue="Domínguez">Dominguez</normalizedToken>
|
||||
& N. Torres col. (IBN).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Hubbardipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hubbardipes crenulatus" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="crenulatus">Hubbardipes crenulatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F8E5CF2A4E6CCC4BEB0020E0E606BE7D" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="52586365A60169AC22C32FF1D880012B" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="161F5AD70E2890AF30A11BE78F5CBF1E" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4BEC00E002471A4AC7C22EE94713A409" genus="Hubbardipes" lsidName="Hubbardipes crenulatus" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="crenulatus">Hubbardipes crenulatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Molineri et al., 2011) comb. n. is known from adults of both sexes, eggs and nymphs, and for the moment it is the only known species in the genus. The characters useful to distinguish it from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Asthenopodinae">Asthenopodinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B7B9E543C3FC9FBE357422F8BACF5759" lsidName="" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Asthenopodinae">Asthenopodinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are listed in the generic diagnosis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F254B56AA496DAF4D609F7DDE7E85A7F" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Nymphs (Fig. 4A). Length (mm): body, 11.0-14.5; cerci, 4.5-5.5; terminal filament, 6.0. General coloration whitish light brown. Head with a gray band between lateral ocelli and fine netting pattern on occiput (Fig. 5A). Antennae: scape bare, long and slender, pedicel shorter with many dorsal setae, flagellum bare with numerous
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="18" pageNumber="63" start="start">annuli</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="DF681D784D7F81E19E87959ED7402C0A" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" start="start">annuli</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
increasing in length distally. Thorax. Pronotum shaded black on anterior ring and more slightly shaded witn brownish-gray on posterior ring except on a pair of submedian longitudinal pale lines. Meso- and metanotum shaded widely with gray, with dark gray wingbuds, developing veins paler (Fig. 5E). Legs (Fig. 6). All coxae and trochanters shaded with gray, femur I shaded with gray, remaining segments and legs II and III whitish-yellow; foretarsal claw with ca. 20 denticles increasing in size distally. Abdomen. Terga more or less uniformly shaded brownish-gray, except on pale transverse dashes laterally, and pale subcircular submedian marks; tergum X with two submedian pale bands; sterna paler than terga, shaded with gray very slightly, somewhat darker on sterna
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="IX–X">IX-X</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F0A7796D6F536D89FE300E8E752F667F" originalValue="IX–X">IX-X</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Gill I dark gray, gills
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="II–VII">II-VII</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8E6EDCE6B3BFDD8E97FB0353BD192145" originalValue="II–VII">II-VII</normalizedToken>
|
||||
brownish gray, ventral portion paler than dorsal portion. Caudal filaments whitish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Amazonas river, from Leticia (Colombia) to Manaus (Brazil).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="23244FDD52D8833F186BE8823D49A77F" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7A2F02FDF7DDDB75B6532ADA43ED0460" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC7D156F7E289EBFF545879EBD3B06AC" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Amazonas river, from Leticia (Colombia) to Manaus (Brazil).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Hubbardipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hubbardipes crenulatus" pageId="19" pageNumber="64" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="19" pageNumber="64" start="start">Hubbardipes</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B98B7438CB181824A99C20EFEB2BB8BE" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F34B40D6833AD17EAD33FCEC07DA9CC3" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ACC2D4220095F198A3BD15DF933B62C0" pageId="19" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41607B02C8FC9D63CA530ABEAB3A702D" genus="Hubbardipes" lsidName="Hubbardipes crenulatus" pageId="19" pageNumber="64" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="54BEA479DA7A2733AECAE89CD094132F" pageId="19" pageNumber="64" start="start">Hubbardipes</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
crenulatus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Molineri et al., 2011) comb. n. was recently described from male and female adults in the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Asthenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asthenopus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Asthenopus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8BDC53B1BDD00086304F72DDC670F32E" class="Insecta" family="Polymitarcyidae" genus="Asthenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asthenopus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Asthenopus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with the knowledge of the nymphs and based on the results of the phylogenetic analysis, it became evident that this species pertain to a distinct group, that we propose here as a new genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,102 +1,102 @@
|
|||
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<mods:affiliation id="2A0CB4CA930F9C2BD4B570D9CD3C6592">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 20. Nanxincun, Xiangshan Road, Beijing 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="42E79B848EEB836631EE7F139F330EBB">Ma, Dai-Kun</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="F329A0F1B28155F2ABE3E364E5FC2C15">Xu, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A6EB1674F4180A3DDF370B24679996E3">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 20. Nanxincun, Xiangshan Road, Beijing 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:part id="3696A116711FB9DEF371CE04A243099E">
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<mods:date id="8D46E97940128CD75DB1F4FDE3745117">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="D3E6397C6E2658A58BC0C84B71D8572B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3E6397C6E2658A58BC0C84B71D8572B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3E6397C6E2658A58BC0C84B71D8572B" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<treatment id="D3E6397C6E2658A58BC0C84B71D8572B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210889909" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3E6397C6E2658A58BC0C84B71D8572B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3E6397C6E2658A58BC0C84B71D8572B" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" scope_family="Rosaceae">
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<subSubSection id="D53470376A1EAF73C4DC1EC3A9E4FBA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3AEAC6F54E472F3558A9FE9F64658F55" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="A8D66E26E1AA6F6FE956C69188210BF1" LSID="D3E6397C-6E26-58A5-8BC0-C84B71D8572B" authority="(Franch.) B. B. Liu" authorityName="B. B. Liu" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Liu & Ma & Xu & Huang & Ge & Luo & Wei & Liu" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Malus delavayi" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delavayi" status="comb. nov.">Malus delavayi (Franch.) B.B.Liu</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ Fig. 6 Chinese name:
|
|||
≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB589F275C1C554F967D1C32A67B6358" authorityName="Liu & Ma & Xu & Huang & Ge & Luo & Wei & Liu" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Liu & Ma & Xu & Huang & Ge & Luo & Wei & Liu" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pyrus delavayi" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delavayi" status="comb. nov.">Pyrus delavayi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Franch., Pl. Delavay.: 227, t. 47 (1890), [
|
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<taxonomicName id="C3F0B295EFFAEE6DB4767E81E04043BF" authorityName="Liu & Ma & Xu & Huang & Ge & Luo & Wei & Liu" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Liu & Ma & Xu & Huang & Ge & Luo & Wei & Liu" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Eudicots" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pirus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus" status="comb. nov.">Pirus</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="C3F0B295EFFAEE6DB4767E81E04043BF" authorityName="Liu & Ma & Xu & Huang & Ge & Luo & Wei & Liu" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Liu & Ma & Xu & Huang & Ge & Luo & Wei & Liu" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pirus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" status="comb. nov.">Pirus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
]. Type: CHINA. Yunnan: "in montibus calcareis ad Mao-kou-tchang, supra Tapin-tze, prope Tali, alt. 2200 m.", 14 April 1884,
|
||||
<emphasis id="56EEB83E6CE1F0C9510869E3307F6413" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">P.J.M. Delavay 466</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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