diff --git a/data/03/C8/F0/03C8F07BEC87525E868F3FA2C68BE3BE.xml b/data/03/C8/F0/03C8F07BEC87525E868F3FA2C68BE3BE.xml index acd6b99b8bd..3fa30f1d60b 100644 --- a/data/03/C8/F0/03C8F07BEC87525E868F3FA2C68BE3BE.xml +++ b/data/03/C8/F0/03C8F07BEC87525E868F3FA2C68BE3BE.xml @@ -1,296 +1,296 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Itieroptygmatis cylindrata -sp. nov. + + + +Itieroptygmatis cylindrata +sp. nov. - - -Plate 18: figs 1-14 + + +Plate 18: figs 1-14 - - -?1882 - Itieria austriaca + + +?1882 - Itieria austriaca Zitt. - Schlosser: 84, pl. 12, figs 8, 9. - -2017 - Nerineoidea + +2017 - Nerineoidea Nr. 9a, b - -Gruendel +Gruendel : 33, pl. 15B-C. - -Derivatio nominis. - + +Derivatio nominis. + Latin -cylindratus +cylindratus - cylindrical; according to the approximately cylindrical shell shape of the late teleoconch of this species. - -Holotype. -SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 80, collection Lang. + +Holotype. +SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 80, collection Lang. - -Locus typicus. -Saal Quarry near Kelheim. + +Locus typicus. +Saal Quarry near Kelheim. - -Stratum typicum. -Upper Kimmeridgian. + +Stratum typicum. +Upper Kimmeridgian. - -Paratypes. - + +Paratypes. + 45 specimens from Saal (43 specimens collection Lang, BSPG (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 81-84, 86, 109-146); one specimen collection Keupp, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 87, one specimen collection -Schaefer +Schaefer , BSPG SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 85; additional specimens on block with - -Cassianopsis quenstedti + +Cassianopsis quenstedti SNSB-BSPG 2015 VII 58. - -Material. - + +Material. + A total of -56 specimens +56 specimens from Saal, -46 types +46 types (see above) and -10 specimens +10 specimens without -type +type status from private collections: -6 specimens +6 specimens collection Lang, -4 specimens +4 specimens collection -Schaefer +Schaefer . - -Diagnosis. -The adapical part of the shell is slender with many whorls lacking a ramp. Later whorls are broad in relation to their height and have a ramp which becomes broader from whorl to whorl in most specimens. Below the ramp, a weak concavity (lateral view) is developed; rarely, the ramp remains narrow and the concavity is lacking. The last whorls of large specimens increase only slowly in width and this part of the shell is more or less cylindrical. The transition from whorl face to base is evenly rounded without edge or spiral cord. Aperture with two columellar and palatal plaits and one parietal plait. - - -Plate 18. -(1-10) - -Itieroptygmatis cylindrata + +Diagnosis. +The adapical part of the shell is slender with many whorls lacking a ramp. Later whorls are broad in relation to their height and have a ramp which becomes broader from whorl to whorl in most specimens. Below the ramp, a weak concavity (lateral view) is developed; rarely, the ramp remains narrow and the concavity is lacking. The last whorls of large specimens increase only slowly in width and this part of the shell is more or less cylindrical. The transition from whorl face to base is evenly rounded without edge or spiral cord. Aperture with two columellar and palatal plaits and one parietal plait. + + +Plate 18. +(1-10) + +Itieroptygmatis cylindrata sp. nov., morphotype 1. -(1-2) +(1-2) Holotype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 80, Saal (collection Lang); -(1) +(1) lateral view, height 15 mm; -(2) +(2) oblique view, width 5.5 mm ( - -Gruendel + +Gruendel 2017 , fig. 15 B). -(3-4) +(3-4) Paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 81, Saal (collection Lang), apical and lateral views, width 14 mm. -(5-6) +(5-6) Paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 82, Saal (collection Lang), apical and lateral views, width 16 mm (original - -Gruendel + +Gruendel 2017 , fig. 15 C). -(7-8) +(7-8) Paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 83, Saal (collection Lang), basal and lateral views, width 15 mm. -(9-10) +(9-10) Paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 84, Saal (collection Lang); -(9) +(9) columellar section, height 16 mm; -(10) +(10) detail of (9), height 7.5 mm. -(11) - -Itieroptygmatis cylindrata +(11) + +Itieroptygmatis cylindrata sp. nov., transition from morphotype 1 to morphotype 2, paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 85, Saal (collection -Schaefer +Schaefer ), lateral view, height 33 mm. -(12-14) - -Itieroptygmatis cylindrata +(12-14) + +Itieroptygmatis cylindrata sp. nov., morphotype 2, paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 86, Saal (collection Lang), -(12) +(12) lateral view, height 27 mm; -(13) +(13) apex in lateral view, height 12 mm; -(14) +(14) apical, width 13 mm. -(15-16) - -Itieroptygmatis +(15-16) + +Itieroptygmatis sp. 1. -(15) +(15) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 88, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 47 mm. -(16) +(16) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 89, Saal (collection Lang), base, width 21 mm. -This species is present in two morphotypes and specimens that are intermediate: - +This species is present in two morphotypes and specimens that are intermediate: + Morphotype 1: Plate -18 +18 : figs 1-10; - + Transition from morphotype 1 to morphotype 2: Plate -18 +18 : fig. 11; - + Morphotype 2: Plate -18 +18 : figs 12-14. - -Description. -A large specimen (early whorl missing) is 33 mm high. The early shell is very slender consisting of at least eight smooth whorls having a weakly convex whorl face and somewhat impressed sutures. The following 2-3 whorls increase rapidly in width and are very wide in relation to their height. As a result, the spire is coeloconoid. In the mentioned 2-3 whorls following the slender spire whorls, a broad, distinctly concave, funnel-shaped ramp is formed. From now on, the ontogenetic evolution of the shell follows different pathways leading to two varieties (morphotype 1 and 2 as well as to intermediate forms). -In morphotype 1 (much more abundant than morphotype 2), the wide ramp continues and becomes wider. It is delimited from whorl face by a broad concavity with indistinct borders. Initially, the whorls continue to rapidly increase in width. In large, more or less fully grown specimens, the increase in width decelerates, the last whorls are high and almost cylindrical in shape. The edge of the ramp is projecting abaxially and forms the whorl periphery. - + +Description. +A large specimen (early whorl missing) is 33 mm high. The early shell is very slender consisting of at least eight smooth whorls having a weakly convex whorl face and somewhat impressed sutures. The following 2-3 whorls increase rapidly in width and are very wide in relation to their height. As a result, the spire is coeloconoid. In the mentioned 2-3 whorls following the slender spire whorls, a broad, distinctly concave, funnel-shaped ramp is formed. From now on, the ontogenetic evolution of the shell follows different pathways leading to two varieties (morphotype 1 and 2 as well as to intermediate forms). +In morphotype 1 (much more abundant than morphotype 2), the wide ramp continues and becomes wider. It is delimited from whorl face by a broad concavity with indistinct borders. Initially, the whorls continue to rapidly increase in width. In large, more or less fully grown specimens, the increase in width decelerates, the last whorls are high and almost cylindrical in shape. The edge of the ramp is projecting abaxially and forms the whorl periphery. + In the other extreme form, morphotype 2, the rapid increase of the width of the whorls and the formation of a broad ramp is confined to 2-3 whorls. Afterwards, the whorls become wider and increase in width only slowly, but considerably increase in height. The ramp forms only a narrow band. The whorl face is straight and lacks a concavity below the ramp so that this part of the shell is almost cylindrical. As mentioned, there are transitional forms between varieties 1 and 2 (Plate -18 +18 : fig. 11). -All individuals have a continuous, rounded transition from whorl face to the strongly convex base. Base and whorl face are smooth. The base has a distinct umbilicus. The growth lines run straight and somewhat opisthocline on the whorl face and curve strongly backward below the ramp. The aperture is very narrow, adapically acute and has a weakly developed siphonal canal. The inner lip is broadened and detached in the columellar area; it partly covers the umbilicus. The inner lip bears a strong parietal and two columellar plaits. The adapical columellar plait is weaker than the abapical one. The aperture has two palatal plaits which are, however, rarely recognizable. +All individuals have a continuous, rounded transition from whorl face to the strongly convex base. Base and whorl face are smooth. The base has a distinct umbilicus. The growth lines run straight and somewhat opisthocline on the whorl face and curve strongly backward below the ramp. The aperture is very narrow, adapically acute and has a weakly developed siphonal canal. The inner lip is broadened and detached in the columellar area; it partly covers the umbilicus. The inner lip bears a strong parietal and two columellar plaits. The adapical columellar plait is weaker than the abapical one. The aperture has two palatal plaits which are, however, rarely recognizable. - -Remarks. - - -Itieria austriaca + +Remarks. + + +Itieria austriaca Zittel as described by -Schlosser (1882) +Schlosser (1882) closely resembles morphotype 2 of - -Itieroptygmatis cylindrata + +Itieroptygmatis cylindrata sp. nov. However, it has a distinctly lower last whorl in relation to its spire height. The real - -Itieria austriaca + +Itieria austriaca Zittel, 1873 differs distinctly from - -Itieroptygmatis cylindrata + +Itieroptygmatis cylindrata sp. nov. by lacking a ramp and by having a subsutural row of knobs. - -Relationships. - -Itieria (Campichia) pellati + +Relationships. + +Itieria (Campichia) pellati Cossmann and -Itieria (Campichia) truncata +Itieria (Campichia) truncata Pictet and Campiche, both sensu -Cossmann (1916) +Cossmann (1916) , resemble morphotype 1 of - -Itieroptygmatis cylindrata + +Itieroptygmatis cylindrata sp. nov. However, their spire is lower and has not as many whorls, the last whorl is much broader than the spire (having wide ramp only on a single whorl). - -Itieria obtusiceps + +Itieria obtusiceps Zittel, 1873 resembles morphotype 2 of - -Itieroptygmatis cylindrata. + +Itieroptygmatis cylindrata. However, - -I. obtusiceps + +I. obtusiceps has a less distinct ramp, the spire is blunter, and the shell outline is more oval-shaped. - -Phaneroptyxis nogreti + +Phaneroptyxis nogreti Guir. and -Ogerien +Ogerien sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) differs from morphotype 1 of - -Itieroptygmatis cylindrata + +Itieroptygmatis cylindrata sp. nov. by having a lower last whorl (in relation to spire height) in large specimens, lacking a wide ramp, and not having a cylindrical shape of the last whorl. diff --git a/data/08/52/28/08522836166A591FBE72EE3ED775C8E3.xml b/data/08/52/28/08522836166A591FBE72EE3ED775C8E3.xml index 8fdc241077d..40e3f30cae0 100644 --- a/data/08/52/28/08522836166A591FBE72EE3ED775C8E3.xml +++ b/data/08/52/28/08522836166A591FBE72EE3ED775C8E3.xml @@ -1,261 +1,261 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852) + + + +Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852) - - -Morphotype 2 Plate 10: figs 11, 12 + + +Morphotype 2 Plate 10: figs 11, 12 - - -2017 - Nerineoidea + + +2017 - Nerineoidea Nr. 2 - -Gruendel +Gruendel : 33, pl. 13D. - -Note. -In some specimens, the ramp is not bordered by a sharp crest, but by a more or less pronounced band that is demarcated from the concave part of the whorl face by another edge; there seem to be transitions between both varieties. + +Note. +In some specimens, the ramp is not bordered by a sharp crest, but by a more or less pronounced band that is demarcated from the concave part of the whorl face by another edge; there seem to be transitions between both varieties. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + Two poorly preserved fragments of - -Nerinea cochlearis + +Nerinea cochlearis Quenstedt, 1881-1884 are present in the Quenstedt collection ( -Tuebingen +Tuebingen ), both probably representing juveniles. Shape and ornament match the description of - -Ptygmatis tornata + +Ptygmatis tornata given above, as does the number and position of the plaits. Their base is umbilicated. However, these two specimens are too poorly preserved for a safe identification as - -Ptygmatis tornata + +Ptygmatis tornata . - - -Plate 10. -Ptygmatis? tornata + + +Plate 10. +Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852). -(1-10) -Ptygmatis? tornata +(1-10) +Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852) morphotype 1. -(1) +(1) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 32; Saal (collection Lang); lateral view, height 14 mm. -(2) +(2) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 33, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 65 mm (original to - -Gruendel + +Gruendel 2017 , fig. 13 E). -(3-4) +(3-4) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 34, Saal (collection Lang); -(3) +(3) lateral view, height 20 mm; -(4) +(4) base, width 7 mm). -(5) +(5) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 35, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 19 mm. -(6-7) +(6-7) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 36, Saal (collection Lang); -(6) +(6) lateral view, height ca. 50 mm; -(7) +(7) aperture, width 15 mm. -(8-9) +(8-9) Lectotype; University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, shell in lateral views, height ca. 30 mm (original -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 205, fig. 67). -(10) +(10) University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, lateral view, height ca. 45 mm (original -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 206, fig. 68). -(11-12) -Ptygmatis? tornata +(11-12) +Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852) morphotype 2; -(11) +(11) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 37, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 29 mm. -(12) +(12) morphotype 2, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 38, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 42 mm (original to - -Gruendel + +Gruendel 2017 , fig. 13 D). - + It remains unclear whether - -N. terebra + +N. terebra -Schuebler +Schuebler in Zieten and - -N. incavata + +N. incavata Bronn are conspecific with - -N. tornata + +N. tornata Quenstedt. At least for - -N. terebra + +N. terebra this is likely, because this species was described from Nattheim as is also the case for - -Nerinea cochlearis + +Nerinea cochlearis . Both, - -N. terebra + +N. terebra and - -N. incavata + +N. incavata , would have priority over - -N. tornata + +N. tornata Quenstedt. - -Relationships. -Numerous similar species have been described which are hardly distinguishable based on study of the literature alone. In the following, differences to middle Oxfordian and to early Tithonian taxa are discussed. - - -Nerinea mandelslohi + +Relationships. +Numerous similar species have been described which are hardly distinguishable based on study of the literature alone. In the following, differences to middle Oxfordian and to early Tithonian taxa are discussed. + + +Nerinea mandelslohi Bronn sensu Zeuschner (1850) has higher whorls that are more rapidly increasing in width. - -Nerinea suevica + +Nerinea suevica Quenstedt sensu -Schlosser (1882) +Schlosser (1882) has higher whorls, and only 3 apertural plaits are known for this species. - -Aptyxis paradoxa + +Aptyxis paradoxa Schlosser, 1882 lacks plaits and also shows other differences. - -Bactroptyxis cassiope + +Bactroptyxis cassiope -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Fischer and Weber (1997) +Fischer and Weber (1997) has higher whorls, its whorl face is less concave and it has less pronounced bulges; its sutures are situated on the bulge. - -Nerinea partschi + +Nerinea partschi Peters, 1855 closely resembles -Ptygmatis? tornata +Ptygmatis? tornata but has higher whorls and lacks an open umbilicus. - -Nerinea gosae + +Nerinea gosae Roemer sensu Goldfuss (1844) resembles the present material in shell shape but its sutures are situated on the bulge. The latter is also the case in - -Nerinea acteon + +Nerinea acteon -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) , - -Nerinea baillei + +Nerinea baillei Maire, 1913, and - -N. castor + +N. castor -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Maire (1927) +Maire (1927) . - -Nerinea bruntrutana + +Nerinea bruntrutana Thurmann sensu Goldfuss (1844) resembles - -Ptygmatis tornata + +Ptygmatis tornata morphotype 2 in having a band-like, broadened bulge; however, its whorls increase more rapidly in width so that its shape is more broadly conical and it has two palatal plaits. diff --git a/data/0C/34/9C/0C349C98DA6B5AE5AD19196F19CF9AFC.xml b/data/0C/34/9C/0C349C98DA6B5AE5AD19196F19CF9AFC.xml index 877b7ecc339..1e8fe85af63 100644 --- a/data/0C/34/9C/0C349C98DA6B5AE5AD19196F19CF9AFC.xml +++ b/data/0C/34/9C/0C349C98DA6B5AE5AD19196F19CF9AFC.xml @@ -1,187 +1,187 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Eunerinea? biplicata (Quenstedt, 1858) + + + +Eunerinea? biplicata (Quenstedt, 1858) - - -Plate 16: figs 3-9 + + +Plate 16: figs 3-9 - - -*1858 - Nerinea biplicata + + +*1858 - Nerinea biplicata - Quenstedt: 766, pl. 94, fig. 11. - -1881-1884 - Nerinea biplicata + +1881-1884 - Nerinea biplicata - Quenstedt: 529, pl. 205, figs 76-77. - -Material. -Five specimens from Saal, collection Lang, four of which are illustrated (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 75-77, 107). + +Material. +Five specimens from Saal, collection Lang, four of which are illustrated (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 75-77, 107). - -Description. -The largest fragment is 58 mm high. The shell is slender. The whorls increase regularly in width. The sutures are situated in the middle of a bulge that is formed by two neighbouring whorls. The whorl face is distinctly concave. The whorl face is ornamented with broad, orthocline axial ribs that reach from suture to suture in early whorls but may be reduced on late whorls except of nodes. They are thickened and node-like near the sutures. The whorls are deepened and pit-like between the axial ribs at mid-whorl. Juvenile specimens have two spiral cords between the nodes. The base is flat, smooth, and distinctly umbilicated. The transition from base to whorl face is sharply angulated. Sections show that the aperture is rhomboid and has two columellar plaits, a parietal, a palatal, and a basal plait. + +Description. +The largest fragment is 58 mm high. The shell is slender. The whorls increase regularly in width. The sutures are situated in the middle of a bulge that is formed by two neighbouring whorls. The whorl face is distinctly concave. The whorl face is ornamented with broad, orthocline axial ribs that reach from suture to suture in early whorls but may be reduced on late whorls except of nodes. They are thickened and node-like near the sutures. The whorls are deepened and pit-like between the axial ribs at mid-whorl. Juvenile specimens have two spiral cords between the nodes. The base is flat, smooth, and distinctly umbilicated. The transition from base to whorl face is sharply angulated. Sections show that the aperture is rhomboid and has two columellar plaits, a parietal, a palatal, and a basal plait. - -Relationships. - - -Nerinea + +Relationships. + + +Nerinea or else -Cossmannea (Eunerinea) sculpta -Etallon +Cossmannea (Eunerinea) sculpta +Etallon sensu Loriol in -Loriol and Bourgeat (1886-1888) +Loriol and Bourgeat (1886-1888) , -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) and - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) has stronger and probably also more axial ribs, a more strongly concave whorl face and, according to Loriol, lacks an umbilicus. - -Nerinea bicincta + +Nerinea bicincta Bronn sensu Goldfuss (1844) has stronger axial ribs, lacks spiral cords and seemingly also lacks an umbilicus. - -Nerinea wosinskiana + +Nerinea wosinskiana Zeuschner, 1849 has lower whorls, stronger nodes and it allegedly has only two plaits. - -Nerinea wosinskiana + +Nerinea wosinskiana Zeuschner sensu Gemmellaro (1870) has an only weakly concave whorl face, lacks spiral cords and has only a columellar plait. - -Nerinea haidingeri + +Nerinea haidingeri Peters, 1855 is slenderer, has higher whorls which increase less rapidly in width, lacks spiral cords, has stronger knobs, and lacks an umbilicus. - -Nerinea incisa + +Nerinea incisa -Etallon +Etallon sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) has a slenderer shell, higher whorls, a more distinctly concave whorl face, and more spiral cords; the presence of an umbilicus was not mentioned for that species. - - -Plate 16. -(1-2) -Eunerinea? sequana + + +Plate 16. +(1-2) +Eunerinea? sequana (Bronn ex Thirria, 1836), SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 74, Saal (collection Lang); -(1) +(1) lateral view, height 42 mm; -(2) +(2) base, width 13 mm. -(3-9) -Eunerinea? biplicata +(3-9) +Eunerinea? biplicata (Quenstedt, 1858). -(3-4) +(3-4) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 75, Saal (collection Lang); -(3) +(3) lateral view, height 36 mm; -(4) +(4) shell detail, height 17 mm. -(5) +(5) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 76, Saal (collection Lang), oblique view of base, width 16 mm. -(6-7) +(6-7) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 77, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view and section, height 58 mm. -(8-9) +(8-9) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 107, Saal (collection Lang), height 57 mm; -(8) +(8) columellar section; -(9) +(9) lateral view showing concave whorl face encrusted by colonial coral. -(10-13) - -Eunerinea +(10-13) + +Eunerinea sp. nov. 1. -(10-11) +(10-11) collection Sauerborn, Nattheim area; -(10) +(10) lateral view, height 46.5 mm; -(11) +(11) aperture, width 10 mm. -(12-13) +(12-13) Collection Sauerborn, Nattheim area; -(12) +(12) lateral view, height 120 mm; -(13) +(13) detail of ornament, height 26 mm. -(14) - -Eunerinea +(14) + +Eunerinea sp. 2; SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 79 (collection Lang), lateral view, height 32 mm. diff --git a/data/0D/6E/A3/0D6EA3C882135683B4CCCC53281AEE8E.xml b/data/0D/6E/A3/0D6EA3C882135683B4CCCC53281AEE8E.xml index 658b90e2fe1..a1a53d9e8b2 100644 --- a/data/0D/6E/A3/0D6EA3C882135683B4CCCC53281AEE8E.xml +++ b/data/0D/6E/A3/0D6EA3C882135683B4CCCC53281AEE8E.xml @@ -1,80 +1,80 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Bactroptyxis Cossmann, 1896 +Bactroptyxis Cossmann, 1896 - -Type species. - - -Nerinea implicata + +Type species. + + +Nerinea implicata -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1851; Bathonian; France. diff --git a/data/17/6B/C1/176BC1899E765382B862FF69983621D9.xml b/data/17/6B/C1/176BC1899E765382B862FF69983621D9.xml index 800f3cbe8f7..c89620f904d 100644 --- a/data/17/6B/C1/176BC1899E765382B862FF69983621D9.xml +++ b/data/17/6B/C1/176BC1899E765382B862FF69983621D9.xml @@ -1,81 +1,81 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Ptychocylindrites Cossmann, 1895 +Ptychocylindrites Cossmann, 1895 - -Type species. - - -Bulla condati + +Type species. + + +Bulla condati Guirand & -Ogerien +Ogerien , 1865; Kimmeridgian; Switzerland. diff --git a/data/1E/0E/4C/1E0E4CD608A35BEFAEE74E3EEDC87FD4.xml b/data/1E/0E/4C/1E0E4CD608A35BEFAEE74E3EEDC87FD4.xml index 47455455565..cf57d242cc2 100644 --- a/data/1E/0E/4C/1E0E4CD608A35BEFAEE74E3EEDC87FD4.xml +++ b/data/1E/0E/4C/1E0E4CD608A35BEFAEE74E3EEDC87FD4.xml @@ -1,84 +1,84 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus - + Rugalindrites -Gruendel +Gruendel & -Nuetzel +Nuetzel , 2012 - -Type species. - - -Acteon cuspidatus + +Type species. + + +Acteon cuspidatus Sowerby, 1824; Bathonian; England. diff --git a/data/2D/4F/9F/2D4F9FE0F36C51ECAB7429747813F941.xml b/data/2D/4F/9F/2D4F9FE0F36C51ECAB7429747813F941.xml index dade40dd050..6d19ce1348d 100644 --- a/data/2D/4F/9F/2D4F9FE0F36C51ECAB7429747813F941.xml +++ b/data/2D/4F/9F/2D4F9FE0F36C51ECAB7429747813F941.xml @@ -1,189 +1,189 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852) + + + +Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852) - - -Morphotype 1 Plate 10: figs 1-10 + + +Morphotype 1 Plate 10: figs 1-10 - - -?*1830-1833 - Nerinea terebra -Schuebler + + +?*1830-1833 - Nerinea terebra +Schuebler - Zieten: 48, pl. 36, fig. 2. - -?*1836 - Nerinea incavata + +?*1836 - Nerinea incavata sp. nov. - Bronn: 553, pl. 6., fig. 22. - -1836 - Nerinea terebra -Schuebl + +1836 - Nerinea terebra +Schuebl . - Bronn: 557. - -v*1852 - Nerinea tornata + +v*1852 - Nerinea tornata - Quenstedt: 429, pl. 34, fig. 36. - -1852 - Nerinea constricta + +1852 - Nerinea constricta - Quenstedt: pl. 34, fig. 32. - -1858 - Nerinea tornata + +1858 - Nerinea tornata - Quenstedt: 757, pl. 94, figs 12, 13. - -v 1881-1884 - Nerinea tornata + +v 1881-1884 - Nerinea tornata - Quenstedt: 527, pl. 205, figs 67, 68. - -v1881-1884 - Nerinea cochlearis + +v1881-1884 - Nerinea cochlearis - Quenstedt: 556, pl. 207, figs 14, 15. - -1901 - Nerinea tornata + +1901 - Nerinea tornata Quenst. - Geiger: 295. - -1997 - Nerinella tornata + +1997 - Nerinella tornata (Quenstedt, 1852) - -Haegele +Haegele : 132, fig. p. 132 lower left. - -1997 - Nerinella partschi + +1997 - Nerinella partschi (Peters, 1855) - -Haegele +Haegele : 132, pl. 13, fig. 2; fig. p. 132 upper left. - -2017 - Nerineoidea + +2017 - Nerineoidea Nr. 3 - -Gruendel +Gruendel : 33, pl. 13E. - -Lectotype designation. - -Quenstedt (1852) + +Lectotype designation. + +Quenstedt (1852) based - -Nerinea tornata + +Nerinea tornata on a specimen from Nattheim ( -Quenstedt 1852 +Quenstedt 1852 , pl. 34, fig. 36). This illustration is somewhat schematic. It is probably the same specimen that was illustrated by him elsewhere ( -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 205, fig. 67) and that is also illustrated herein (Plate -10 +10 : figs 8, 9). This specimen is herewith designated as the lectotype. - -Material. - + +Material. + Thirty-one specimens representing the typical form from Saal (collection Lang) of which -five specimens +five specimens are illustrated (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 32-36) and -seven specimens +seven specimens representing the morphotype 2 from Saal: -five specimens +five specimens collection Lang of which two are illustrated (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 37, 38), -one specimen +one specimen collection Keupp (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 39), -one specimen +one specimen collection Neubauer); -three specimens +three specimens from Nattheim: - -Nerinea tornata + +Nerinea tornata , -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt); two fragments from Nattheim: - -Nerinea cochlearis + +Nerinea cochlearis , -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt). - -Description. - + +Description. + The shell is very slender; a fragmentary specimen (incomplete ad- and abapically) is 62 mm high; the shell illustrated in Plate -10 +10 : fig. 6 is ca. 50 mm high. If the assignment of the specimen illustrated in Plate -10 +10 : fig. 1 is correct, then the juvenile shell is very long, slender, and consists of numerous whorls. The whorls are generally wider than high but the height/width ratio varies. The whorls increase only slowly in width. The whorl face is concave. The only recognizable ornament is a subsutural bulge forming the whorl periphery. The subsutural bulge forms a sharp crest and ramp in well-preserved specimens. The whorls have a subsutural bulge bordered by the adapical suture. The base is flat, smooth and joins the whorl face at an angular edge. The base has a narrow umbilicus. The growth lines are generally opisthocline and curve backward strongly immediately below the adapical suture. The damaged aperture has a rhomboid outline and an oblique siphonal canal, two columellar plaits, one parietal, and one palatal plait. diff --git a/data/36/05/5E/36055E12A8B95738BB927475F5DAE368.xml b/data/36/05/5E/36055E12A8B95738BB927475F5DAE368.xml index 656336a720a..df382f8106e 100644 --- a/data/36/05/5E/36055E12A8B95738BB927475F5DAE368.xml +++ b/data/36/05/5E/36055E12A8B95738BB927475F5DAE368.xml @@ -1,215 +1,215 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Ptygmatis? ursicina (Thurmann, 1861 in Thurmann and -Etallon +Etallon 1861-1864) - - -Plate 12: figs 5-7 + + +Plate 12: figs 5-7 - - -?1844 - Nerinea visurgis -Roem + + +?1844 - Nerinea visurgis +Roem . - Goldfuss: 44, pl. 176, fig. 6. - -1852 - Nerinea visurgis + +1852 - Nerinea visurgis Roemer, 1836 - -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny : 122, pl. 268, figs 5-7. - -*1861-1864 - Nerinea ursicina + +*1861-1864 - Nerinea ursicina Th. - Thurmann and -Etallon +Etallon : 103, pl. 8, fig. 50. - -?1872 - Nerinea pseudospeciosa + +?1872 - Nerinea pseudospeciosa P. de Loriol, 1871 - Loriol, Royer and Tombeck: 89, pl. 6, fig. 7. - -1889 - Nerinea ursicina + +1889 - Nerinea ursicina Thurmann - Loriol and Koby: 37, pl. 6, figs 1-8. - -1898 - Nerinea ursicinensis + +1898 - Nerinea ursicinensis Thurmann - Cossmann: 37, pl. 3, figs 11, 12. - -1927 - Nerinea ursicinensis + +1927 - Nerinea ursicinensis Thurmann - Maire: 142, pl. 7, figs 15, 16. - -1997 - Cossmannea (Eunerinea) ursicina + +1997 - Cossmannea (Eunerinea) ursicina (Thurmann, 1861) - Fischer and Weber: 40, pl. 9, fig. 2. - -Material. -Nineteen juvenile specimens from Saal (collection Lang), of which two are illustrated (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 30, 31). + +Material. +Nineteen juvenile specimens from Saal (collection Lang), of which two are illustrated (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 30, 31). - -Description. -The largest specimen from Saal is 9 mm high. The shell is slender to very slender. The whorls are regularly increasing in width. The whorl face is concave, with a strong, sometimes ramp-like bulge. The bulge is formed at the suture by both whorls. The suture is situated somewhat above the middle of the bulge. The whorl face between the bulges is initially ornamented with one spiral cord, later whorls with 4-5 spiral cords: two of these spiral cords may be stronger than the others. The bulges and stronger spiral cords are possibly nodular (unclear due to preservation). The base is flat, with an almost rectangular transition to the whorl face. The transition has a strong, protruding bulge that is largely covered by the following whorls of the spire. The base is densely covered with weak spiral cords. The aperture has an approximately rectangular outline and distinct oblique siphonal canal. The aperture has a single parietal plait, two columellar plaits, and a palatal plait. - - -Plate 12. -(1-3) - -Ptygmatis clio + +Description. +The largest specimen from Saal is 9 mm high. The shell is slender to very slender. The whorls are regularly increasing in width. The whorl face is concave, with a strong, sometimes ramp-like bulge. The bulge is formed at the suture by both whorls. The suture is situated somewhat above the middle of the bulge. The whorl face between the bulges is initially ornamented with one spiral cord, later whorls with 4-5 spiral cords: two of these spiral cords may be stronger than the others. The bulges and stronger spiral cords are possibly nodular (unclear due to preservation). The base is flat, with an almost rectangular transition to the whorl face. The transition has a strong, protruding bulge that is largely covered by the following whorls of the spire. The base is densely covered with weak spiral cords. The aperture has an approximately rectangular outline and distinct oblique siphonal canal. The aperture has a single parietal plait, two columellar plaits, and a palatal plait. + + +Plate 12. +(1-3) + +Ptygmatis clio ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1852). -(1-2) +(1-2) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 59, Saal (collection Lang); -(1) +(1) section of fragment, height 21 mm; -(2) +(2) detail, height 3.7 mm. -(3) +(3) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 60, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 108 mm. -(4) -Ptygmatis? polyspira +(4) +Ptygmatis? polyspira (Quenstedt, 1881-1884), holotype, collection University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt); Nattheim, lateral view, height 32 mm (original to -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 207, fig. 3. (11-12) - -Bactroptyxis teres + +Bactroptyxis teres ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844), collection Sauerborn, Nattheim area. -(5-7) -Ptygmatis? ursicina +(5-7) +Ptygmatis? ursicina (Thurmann in Thurmann & -Etallon +Etallon , 1861). -(5-6) +(5-6) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 30, Saal (collection Lang); -(5) +(5) last whorl with aperture, height 4 mm; -(6) +(6) lateral view, height 9.5 mm. -(7) +(7) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 31, Saal (collection Lang), aperture and ornament of base, width 2.5 mm. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + The identity of the present juvenile shells with much larger growing taxa is uncertain (see synonymy list). Thurmann in - + Thurmann and -Etallon +Etallon (1861-1864) reported that - -Nerinea ursicina + +Nerinea ursicina has distinct knobs on the bulges and partly also on the spiral cords between the bulges. Such a knobby ornament could not be substantiated for the present material, due perhaps to preservation. - -Relationships. - + +Relationships. + Differences to -Ptygmatis? polyspira +Ptygmatis? polyspira (Quenstedt, 1881-1884) are herein discussed in the treatment of this taxon. - -Nerinea subscalaris + +Nerinea subscalaris -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss (1844) has higher whorls in relation to whorl width and it has more oblique sutures. -Nerinea? lafayettensis +Nerinea? lafayettensis Imlay, 1945 has, among other differences, only two spiral cords between the bulges. - -Nerinea speciosa + +Nerinea speciosa Voltz sensu -Maire (1927) +Maire (1927) has a broader shell with lower whorls and its bulges are not as much protruding. - -Nerinea mariae + +Nerinea mariae -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) is slenderer and has higher whorls. diff --git a/data/41/84/54/41845461C4A854A59C81D50C09064B48.xml b/data/41/84/54/41845461C4A854A59C81D50C09064B48.xml index 99c250684e0..c23a477c155 100644 --- a/data/41/84/54/41845461C4A854A59C81D50C09064B48.xml +++ b/data/41/84/54/41845461C4A854A59C81D50C09064B48.xml @@ -1,298 +1,298 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Nerinella? subscalaris ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844) - - -Plate 15: figs 6-12 + + +Plate 15: figs 6-12 - - -*1844 - Nerinella subscalaris -Muenster + + +*1844 - Nerinella subscalaris +Muenster - Goldfuss: 41, pl. 175, fig. 12. - -*v1852 - Nerinea uniplicata + +*v1852 - Nerinea uniplicata - Quenstedt: 429, pl. 34, fig. 22. - -?1852 - Nerinea suprajurensis + +?1852 - Nerinea suprajurensis - Quenstedt: 429, pl. 34, fig. 24. - -v part1858 - Nerinea punctata + +v part1858 - Nerinea punctata Voltz, 1836 - Quenstedt: 767, pl. 94, figs 7-9 (original of fig. 8 seen). - -v1858 - Nerinea uniplicata + +v1858 - Nerinea uniplicata - Quenstedt: 766, pl. 94, fig. 6. - -v*1858 - Nerinea suevica + +v*1858 - Nerinea suevica - Quenstedt: 767, pl. 94, fig. 10. - -v1881-1884 - Nerinea suevica + +v1881-1884 - Nerinea suevica Quenstedt - Quenstedt: 525, pl. 205, figs 63-64. - -v1881-1884 - Nerinea uniplicata + +v1881-1884 - Nerinea uniplicata - Quenstedt: 526, pl. 205, fig. 65. - -v1881-1884 - Nerinea subscalaris + +v1881-1884 - Nerinea subscalaris Goldfuss - Quenstedt: 526, pl. 205, fig. 66. - -vpart1881-1884 - Nerinea punctata + +vpart1881-1884 - Nerinea punctata Bronn, 1836 - Quenstedt: 527, pl. 205, figs 69-73 (original to fig. 73 seen). - -1997 - Cossmannea (Eunerinea) subscalaris + +1997 - Cossmannea (Eunerinea) subscalaris ( -Muenster +Muenster , 1844) - -Haegele +Haegele : 130, pl. 12, fig. 6 left, p. 130 fig. lower left. - -1997 - Nerinella suevica + +1997 - Nerinella suevica (Quenstedt, 1858) - -Haegele +Haegele : 132, fig. p. 132 left middle. - -Material. - + +Material. + Thirteen specimens from Nattheim/Rinderberg, eight of which housed at BSPG (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 63-70), -six specimens -Tuebingen +six specimens +Tuebingen : collection Quenstedt). - -Description. - + +Description. + A large specimen is 63 mm high. The shell is very slender. The whorls are high and separated by oblique sutures. They have a broad, nearly horizontal ramp that is demarcated from whorl face by a sharp edge forming the periphery. The whorl face is straight, somewhat tapering abapically. The details of the ornament are commonly obscured by poor preservation. The whorls are ornamented by a spiral cord at about mid-whorl. The originals of -Quenstedt (1881-1884) +Quenstedt (1881-1884) show further spiral cords. The transition from whorl face to base is demarcated by a rounded bulge that is covered by the following whorl of the spire whorls. The base is moderately convex. The aperture is elongated, rhomboid with a long, almost vertical canal. The aperture has a strong parietal plait, one somewhat weaker columellar plait, and one palatal plait. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + Quenstedt (1858) erected - -Nerinea constricta suevica + +Nerinea constricta suevica as a subspecies separate from - -Nerinea suevica + +Nerinea suevica that was introduced in the same year and in the same publication. The latter species, - -Nerinea suevica + +Nerinea suevica , is considered to represent a synonym of - -Nerinella subscalaris + +Nerinella subscalaris ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844) as is indicated in the synonymy list, whereas - -Nerinea constricta suevica + +Nerinea constricta suevica is seen as a nomen dubium herein (see - -Nerinea constricta dubia + +Nerinea constricta dubia Quenstedt). - - -Plate 15. -(1-5) - -Nerinella ornata + + +Plate 15. +(1-5) + +Nerinella ornata ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1852). -(1-3) +(1-3) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 72, Saal (collection Lang); -(1) +(1) lateral view, height 33 mm; -(2) +(2) detail of ornament, height 10 mm; -(3) +(3) whorl with plait, height 3 mm. -(4) +(4) University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, lateral view, height 18 mm (original -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 205, fig. 74). -(5) +(5) University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, lateral view, height ca. 14 mm (original to -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 205, fig. 75). -(6-12) -Nerinella? subscalaris +(6-12) +Nerinella? subscalaris ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844). -(6-7) +(6-7) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 63, Nattheim-Rinderberg; -(6) +(6) lateral view, height 64 mm; -(7) +(7) last whorls with aperture, height 38 mm. -(8) +(8) University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, lateral view, height ca. 40 mm (original -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 205, fig. 63). -(9) +(9) University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, lateral view, height ca. 30 mm (original to -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 205, fig. 64). -(10-11) +(10-11) Collection University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim; -(10) +(10) lateral view, height ca. 38 mm (original to -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 205, fig. 66); -(11) +(11) last whorls with aperture, height ca. 20 mm. -(12) +(12) Collection University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, 26 mm, lateral view, height ca. 26 mm (original -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 205, fig. 73). -(13-15) - -Nerinella +(13-15) + +Nerinella ? sp. 1, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 78, Saal (collection Lang); -(13) +(13) lateral view, height 43 mm; -(14) +(14) whorl with plaits, width 17 mm; -(15) +(15) detail of ornament, height 17 mm. - -Relationships. - - -Eunerinea + +Relationships. + + +Eunerinea sp. 1 differs from -Nerinella? subscalaris +Nerinella? subscalaris by having lower whorls, a row of stronger nodes at mid-whorl, a less pronounced ramp and a more pronounced spiral cord at the transition from whorl face to base. - -Nerinella turriculata + +Nerinella turriculata -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) has higher whorls in relation to their width, lacks a pronounced spiral cord at mid-whorl and also lacks a palatal plait. - -Nerinella jollyana + +Nerinella jollyana -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) has four stronger and additional weak spiral cords on the whorl face. - -Nerinella subelegans + +Nerinella subelegans -Etallon +Etallon sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) has lower whorls and its whorl face is ornamented by alternating weak and strong spiral cords. diff --git a/data/49/FC/53/49FC536A2D495A479354C1047C51E141.xml b/data/49/FC/53/49FC536A2D495A479354C1047C51E141.xml index ab3627a21e3..f7b83cd51c0 100644 --- a/data/49/FC/53/49FC536A2D495A479354C1047C51E141.xml +++ b/data/49/FC/53/49FC536A2D495A479354C1047C51E141.xml @@ -1,155 +1,155 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Ptygmatis? polyspira (Quenstedt, 1884) + + + +Ptygmatis? polyspira (Quenstedt, 1884) - - -Plate 12: fig. 4 + + +Plate 12: fig. 4 - - -v*1881-1884 - Nerinea polyspira + + +v*1881-1884 - Nerinea polyspira - Quenstedt: 554, pl. 207, fig. 3. - -1901 - Aphanoptyxis polyspira + +1901 - Aphanoptyxis polyspira Quenstedt - Geiger: 301. - -1997 - Aphanoptyxis polyspira + +1997 - Aphanoptyxis polyspira (Quenstedt, 1884) - -Haegele +Haegele : 133, fig. p.133, lower left. - -Material. - - -Quenstedt's + +Material. + + +Quenstedt's (1881-1884) figured specimen ( -holotype +holotype by monotypy) from Nattheim ( -Tuebingen +Tuebingen , Quenstedt collection). - -Description. -The specimen consists of 7 whorls and is 32 mm high (apex missing). The shell is moderately slender and the whorls are increasing regularly in width. The sutures are somewhat pronounced by a subsutural bulge. The whorl face is straight and entirely covered by spiral cords (7-8 spiral cords on last whorl). The transition from whorl face to base is angular. The aperture is not preserved, plaits are not visible. + +Description. +The specimen consists of 7 whorls and is 32 mm high (apex missing). The shell is moderately slender and the whorls are increasing regularly in width. The sutures are somewhat pronounced by a subsutural bulge. The whorl face is straight and entirely covered by spiral cords (7-8 spiral cords on last whorl). The transition from whorl face to base is angular. The aperture is not preserved, plaits are not visible. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + The studied holotype of - -Nerinea polyspira + +Nerinea polyspira Quenstedt, 1884 is a poorly preserved specimen. Its systematic and taxonomic position remain unclear because aperture and plaits are unknown. - -Relationships. - - -Nerinea ursicina + +Relationships. + + +Nerinea ursicina Thurmann, 1861 (in - + Thurmann and -Etallon +Etallon 1861-1864 ) differs in having a strong adapical bulge, making the whorl face distinctly concave, fewer spiral cords, and four apertural plaits. - -Nerinea punctata + +Nerinea punctata Voltz sensu -Bronn (1836) +Bronn (1836) has a narrow but distinct ramp, and only three spiral cords on its whorl face. - -Nerinella calliope + +Nerinella calliope -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) has 5-6 spiral cords on the whorl face, some of them having fine knobs. Its aperture has three plaits. - -Nerinella turritella + +Nerinella turritella Voltz sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) lacks a bulge and has four strong, knobby spiral cords on the whorl face and additional weaker cords between them. - -Nerinella cyane + +Nerinella cyane Loriol in Loriol & Pellat, 1874 has higher whorls with a smooth portion above the suture. diff --git a/data/4B/33/FC/4B33FC0BB84257CB87DD6C42F9896AB8.xml b/data/4B/33/FC/4B33FC0BB84257CB87DD6C42F9896AB8.xml index 05c46a38a09..9255d6e4acc 100644 --- a/data/4B/33/FC/4B33FC0BB84257CB87DD6C42F9896AB8.xml +++ b/data/4B/33/FC/4B33FC0BB84257CB87DD6C42F9896AB8.xml @@ -1,81 +1,81 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Volvocylindrites Cossmann, 1895 +Volvocylindrites Cossmann, 1895 - -Type species. - - -Bulla marcousana + +Type species. + + +Bulla marcousana Guirand & -Ogerien +Ogerien , 1865; Kimmeridgian; Switzerland. diff --git a/data/4F/51/9C/4F519C16DF6B531FBEBE55F07D0DFA88.xml b/data/4F/51/9C/4F519C16DF6B531FBEBE55F07D0DFA88.xml index 4fdd6c25346..cf38121e0e4 100644 --- a/data/4F/51/9C/4F519C16DF6B531FBEBE55F07D0DFA88.xml +++ b/data/4F/51/9C/4F519C16DF6B531FBEBE55F07D0DFA88.xml @@ -1,283 +1,283 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Endoplocus acutus -sp. nov. + + + +Endoplocus acutus +sp. nov. - - -Plate 7: figs 1-7 + + +Plate 7: figs 1-7 - - -part?1898 - Phaneroptyxis clymene -d'Orbigny + + +part?1898 - Phaneroptyxis clymene +d'Orbigny - Cossmann: 16, questionable pl. 8, fig. 35, non pl. 1, figs 23, 24. - -Derivatio nominis. - + +Derivatio nominis. + Latin - -Endoplocus acutus + +Endoplocus acutus - acute; because of the acute spire. - -Holotype. -SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 14 (collection Lang). + +Holotype. +SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 14 (collection Lang). - -Locus typicus. -Saal quarry near Kelheim. - - -Plate 7. - -Endoplocus acutus + +Locus typicus. +Saal quarry near Kelheim. + + +Plate 7. + +Endoplocus acutus sp. nov. -(1-3) +(1-3) Holotype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 14, Saal (collection Lang); -(1) +(1) apical whorls in lateral view, height 11 mm; -(2) +(2) lateral view, height 29 mm; -(3) +(3) aperture, height 14 mm. -(4) +(4) Paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 15, Saal (collection Keupp), lateral view, height 18.5 mm. -(5) +(5) Paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 16, Saal (collection Lang), base, width 11 mm. -(6-7) - -Endoplocus acutus +(6-7) + +Endoplocus acutus sp. nov. var., paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 17, Saal (collection Lang); -(6) l +(6) l ateral view, height 23 mm; -(7) +(7) last whorl, height 10 mm. - - -Plate 8. - -Endoplocus inflatus + + +Plate 8. + +Endoplocus inflatus sp. nov. -(1-3) +(1-3) Holotype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 20, Saal (collection Lang); -(1) +(1) lateral view, height 16 mm; -(2) +(2) aperture, height 6.5 mm; -(3) +(3) base, width 9 mm. -(4) +(4) Paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 108, Saal (collection Lang), juvenile specimen showing ramp on early whorls, height 9 mm. - -Stratum typicum. -Upper Kimmeridgian. + +Stratum typicum. +Upper Kimmeridgian. - -Paratypes. -Thirteen specimens from Saal, collection Lang and Keupp: SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 15-19, 171-178. + +Paratypes. +Thirteen specimens from Saal, collection Lang and Keupp: SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 15-19, 171-178. - -Additional material. - + +Additional material. + Three specimens from Saal, without -type +type status ( -two specimens +two specimens collection Neubauer, -one specimen +one specimen collection Lang). - -Diagnosis. -The shell has a high, multi-whorled, acute spire; last whorl of large specimens distinctly lower than spire; last whorl somewhat constricted (slightly pupoid outline); no ornament visible. + +Diagnosis. +The shell has a high, multi-whorled, acute spire; last whorl of large specimens distinctly lower than spire; last whorl somewhat constricted (slightly pupoid outline); no ornament visible. - -Description. -The holotype is 29 mm high. The shell has a high, multi-whorled, acute spire. The whorls are low with a slightly convex to straight whorl face. The sutures are somewhat impressed. In some specimens, a narrow ramp accentuates the sutures. The whorls lack visible ornament. The last whorl of large specimens is slightly tapering in an abapical direction resulting in a slightly pupoid shell shape. The last whorl is distinctly lower than the spire. The transition from whorl face to the strongly convex base is fluent and evenly rounded. The base is smooth and has a distinct umbilicus that is surmounted by an indistinct cord. The aperture is narrow. The inner lip has a strong parietal and two columellar plaits. The adapical columellar plait is weaker than the abapical one. + +Description. +The holotype is 29 mm high. The shell has a high, multi-whorled, acute spire. The whorls are low with a slightly convex to straight whorl face. The sutures are somewhat impressed. In some specimens, a narrow ramp accentuates the sutures. The whorls lack visible ornament. The last whorl of large specimens is slightly tapering in an abapical direction resulting in a slightly pupoid shell shape. The last whorl is distinctly lower than the spire. The transition from whorl face to the strongly convex base is fluent and evenly rounded. The base is smooth and has a distinct umbilicus that is surmounted by an indistinct cord. The aperture is narrow. The inner lip has a strong parietal and two columellar plaits. The adapical columellar plait is weaker than the abapical one. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + The specimen illustrated by -Cossmann (1898 +Cossmann (1898 , pl. 8, fig. 35; specimens in pl.1, figs 23, 24 differ more strongly) as - -Phaneroptyxis clymene + +Phaneroptyxis clymene -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny from the Rauracien resembles - -Endoplocus acutus + +Endoplocus acutus sp. nov. However, the specimen illustrated by -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) differs from - -Endoplocus acutus + +Endoplocus acutus sp. nov. by having a slenderer shell, a higher last whorl in relation to the spire height, and by having only a single columellar plait. -Fischer and Weber (1997) +Fischer and Weber (1997) illustrated the holotypes of - -Phaneroptyxis moreana + +Phaneroptyxis moreana ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1851) ( -Fischer and Weber 1997 +Fischer and Weber 1997 , pl. 13, fig. 4) and of - -P. clymene + +P. clymene ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1851) ( -Fischer and Weber 1997 +Fischer and Weber 1997 , pl. 13, fig. 5). These taxa were interpreted to represent a single variable species by -Fischer and Weber (1997) +Fischer and Weber (1997) , both differ significantly from - -Endoplocus acutus + +Endoplocus acutus sp. nov. and are not conspecific with the specimen illustrated by -Cossmann (1898 +Cossmann (1898 , pl. 8, fig. 35) as - -Phaneroptyxis clymene + +Phaneroptyxis clymene . - - -Endoplocus acutus + + +Endoplocus acutus sp. nov. var. (Plate -7 +7 : figs 6, 7): Two specimens from Saal agree with - -E. acutus + +E. acutus in shell shape, size (specimen illustrated in Plate -7 +7 : figs 6, 7 is 23 mm high), and in the morphology of the plaits. However, these specimens have a subsutural spiral cord which accentuates the sutures. These specimens are considered to represent a variant of - -Endoplocus acutus + +Endoplocus acutus sp. nov. - -Relationships. - - -Endoplocus staczycii + +Relationships. + + +Endoplocus staczycii (Zeuschner, 1849) has a stouter shell, more strongly convex whorls, deeper sutures, and the last whorl is higher in relation to spire height. - -Endoplocus staczycii + +Endoplocus staczycii sensu - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) shows the same differences. - -Endoplocus staczycii + +Endoplocus staczycii is very variable according to -Peters (1855) +Peters (1855) . The specimen illustrated by -Peters (1855 +Peters (1855 , pl. 2, fig. 6) most closely resembles - -Endoplocus acutus + +Endoplocus acutus sp. nov.. However, this specimen has a stouter shell, a less slender spire, and the last whorl is higher in relation to spire height. - -Nerinea clymene + +Nerinea clymene -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu Gemmellaro (1870, pl. 4, fig. 4, 5; non fig. 3) is much larger and has deep sutures that are accentuated by a narrow ramp; its shell is slenderer and has higher whorls. diff --git a/data/4F/8E/D8/4F8ED8ACFF2455A4B8E3645BFE3B4C76.xml b/data/4F/8E/D8/4F8ED8ACFF2455A4B8E3645BFE3B4C76.xml index 8c257f3dc90..5c839111e2b 100644 --- a/data/4F/8E/D8/4F8ED8ACFF2455A4B8E3645BFE3B4C76.xml +++ b/data/4F/8E/D8/4F8ED8ACFF2455A4B8E3645BFE3B4C76.xml @@ -1,147 +1,147 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Bactroptyxis cf. fasciata (Voltz, 1836) + + + +Bactroptyxis cf. fasciata (Voltz, 1836) - - -Plate 13: figs 3-5 + + +Plate 13: figs 3-5 - - -?1836 - Nerinea fasciata + + +?1836 - Nerinea fasciata Voltz - Bronn: 554, pl. 16, fig. 21. - -Material. -One specimen (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 56) and one questionable specimen, both from Saal, collection Lang. + +Material. +One specimen (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 56) and one questionable specimen, both from Saal, collection Lang. - -Description. -The bona fide specimen is 36 mm high. The shell is very slender. The whorl face is straight. The sutures are not impressed and only occasionally visible. The ornament is only preserved on the last whorl. It consists of four spiral cords of equal strength that are equally distant from each other. A knobby ornament is absent. An abapical spiral cord, probably representing the bordering spiral cord, is visible above the suture and marks the angular transition to the flat base. Only the inner lip of the aperture is preserved; it shows one parietal plait and two columellar plaits. + +Description. +The bona fide specimen is 36 mm high. The shell is very slender. The whorl face is straight. The sutures are not impressed and only occasionally visible. The ornament is only preserved on the last whorl. It consists of four spiral cords of equal strength that are equally distant from each other. A knobby ornament is absent. An abapical spiral cord, probably representing the bordering spiral cord, is visible above the suture and marks the angular transition to the flat base. Only the inner lip of the aperture is preserved; it shows one parietal plait and two columellar plaits. - -Remarks. - - -Nerinea fasciata + +Remarks. + + +Nerinea fasciata sensu -Bronn (1836) +Bronn (1836) has the same shell shape as the present species and it has also four spiral cords, which are, however, of unequal strength. - -Relationships. - - -Bactroptyxis teres + +Relationships. + + +Bactroptyxis teres ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844) differs from -Bactroptyxis cf. fasciata +Bactroptyxis cf. fasciata by having four strong spiral cords of equal strength and at equal distances. - -Bactroptyxis teres + +Bactroptyxis teres ( -Muenster +Muenster ) sensu - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) has more and weaker spiral cords of unequal strength. - -Aptyxiella rupellensis + +Aptyxiella rupellensis -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Pchelintsev (1965) +Pchelintsev (1965) has higher whorls and more spiral cords. - -Aptyxiella inornata + +Aptyxiella inornata -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Maire (1913) +Maire (1913) has five spiral cords on the whorl face and a subsutural bulge; apertural plaits are not visible. - -Nerinea quadricincta + +Nerinea quadricincta -Muenster +Muenster sensu -Maire (1913 +Maire (1913 , pl. 11, fig. 7) has two stronger spiral cords on the whorl face (unlike in - -Maire's + +Maire's 1913 , p. 93 description) and allegedly additional weak spiral cords that are unrecognizable, and it shows swellings near the sutures. These swellings form bulges on which the sutures are situated. diff --git a/data/4F/BA/4C/4FBA4CECF9B4528BA37A45D861C4147E.xml b/data/4F/BA/4C/4FBA4CECF9B4528BA37A45D861C4147E.xml index 928bdd2535c..ede01bee78a 100644 --- a/data/4F/BA/4C/4FBA4CECF9B4528BA37A45D861C4147E.xml +++ b/data/4F/BA/4C/4FBA4CECF9B4528BA37A45D861C4147E.xml @@ -1,128 +1,128 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Aptyxiella planata (Quenstedt, 1858) + + + +Aptyxiella planata (Quenstedt, 1858) - - -Plate 1: figs 4-6 + + +Plate 1: figs 4-6 - - -*1858 - Nerinea planata + + +*1858 - Nerinea planata - Quenstedt: p. 770, pl. 94, figs 31, 32. - -v1881-1884 - Nerinea planata + +v1881-1884 - Nerinea planata Qu. - Quenstedt: p. 554, pl. 207, figs 5-7, 8? - -1901 - Aptyxiella planata + +1901 - Aptyxiella planata Quenstedt - Geiger: p. 276. - -1997 - Aptyxiella planata + +1997 - Aptyxiella planata (Quenstedt) - -Haegele +Haegele : p. 133, fig. p. 133 upper right. - -Material. - + +Material. + One specimen (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 1) and four questionable fragments from Nattheim ( -Tuebingen +Tuebingen , Quenstedt collection). - -Description. -The shell is high-spired and very slender. It is 70 mm high (apex missing). The whorls are high with a straight to slightly concave whorl face and slowly increasing in width. The suture is oblique and situated on a slightly elevated bulge formed by two adjoined whorls. No ornament is visible (due to preservation?). The base is flat and demarcated from whorl face by a sharp angulation, and lacks visible ornament. The aperture is elongated, higher than wide, rhomboid, and has a distinct, oblique siphonal canal (partially broken). Plaits are absent. + +Description. +The shell is high-spired and very slender. It is 70 mm high (apex missing). The whorls are high with a straight to slightly concave whorl face and slowly increasing in width. The suture is oblique and situated on a slightly elevated bulge formed by two adjoined whorls. No ornament is visible (due to preservation?). The base is flat and demarcated from whorl face by a sharp angulation, and lacks visible ornament. The aperture is elongated, higher than wide, rhomboid, and has a distinct, oblique siphonal canal (partially broken). Plaits are absent. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + The four fragments from the -Tuebingen +Tuebingen collection are poorly preserved and might represent different species. According to -Geiger (1901 +Geiger (1901 , p. 277), the whorls are ornamented with numerous spiral cords of various strength which are, however, destroyed by the coarse silicification of the specimens from Nattheim (if they were present at all). - - -Aptyxis planata + + +Aptyxis planata Quenstedt sensu -Schlosser (1882) +Schlosser (1882) differs from the studied specimens by having spiral cords, a broader shape, lower whorls and more oblique sutures. According to -Schlosser (1882 +Schlosser (1882 , p. 77) "the only specimen housed in the Munich Museum" shows ornamentation. However, our study of the specimen could not confirm this. The very similar (identical?) -Cossmannea? quenstedti +Cossmannea? quenstedti Geiger, 1901 has a columellar plait. diff --git a/data/50/FF/D0/50FFD08C1F17566E957DFFE9CE98F49B.xml b/data/50/FF/D0/50FFD08C1F17566E957DFFE9CE98F49B.xml index dad5d0da3e7..da6fb7d7cec 100644 --- a/data/50/FF/D0/50FFD08C1F17566E957DFFE9CE98F49B.xml +++ b/data/50/FF/D0/50FFD08C1F17566E957DFFE9CE98F49B.xml @@ -1,193 +1,193 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Cryptoplocus subpyramidalis ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844) - - -Plate 14: fig. 6 + + +Plate 14: fig. 6 - - -1844 - Nerinea subpyramidalis -Muenster + + +1844 - Nerinea subpyramidalis +Muenster - -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss: 40, pl. 175, fig. 7. - -1882 - Cryptoplocus subpyramidalis -Muenster + +1882 - Cryptoplocus subpyramidalis +Muenster - Schlosser: 86, pl. 12, fig. 10. - -?1931 - Cryptoplocus pyramidalis -Muenster + +?1931 - Cryptoplocus pyramidalis +Muenster - Yin: 66, pl. 7, figs 11-15. - -1931 - Cryptoplocus subpyramidalis -Muenster + +1931 - Cryptoplocus subpyramidalis +Muenster - Yin: 67, pl. 8, fig. 1. - -Material. - + +Material. + Three specimens from Saal: -two specimens +two specimens collection Lang, one of which is illustrated (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 61), -one specimen +one specimen collection Keupp: SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 62). - -Description. -The larger specimen (composed of numerous fragments) is incomplete and is 103 mm high. The shell is conical with regularly increasing whorls. The whorls are very low in relation to their height. The whorl face is weakly concave. A weak subsutural bulge with narrow ramp accentuates the sutures. No ornament is visible on the whorls. The base is moderately convex. The transition from base to whorl face forms a distinct edge. No other morphological details are preserved. + +Description. +The larger specimen (composed of numerous fragments) is incomplete and is 103 mm high. The shell is conical with regularly increasing whorls. The whorls are very low in relation to their height. The whorl face is weakly concave. A weak subsutural bulge with narrow ramp accentuates the sutures. No ornament is visible on the whorls. The base is moderately convex. The transition from base to whorl face forms a distinct edge. No other morphological details are preserved. - -Relationships. - - -Cryptoplocus pyramidalis + +Relationships. + + +Cryptoplocus pyramidalis ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss) sensu -Yin (1931) +Yin (1931) and - -Trochalia subpyramidalis + +Trochalia subpyramidalis Sharpe sensu Loriol in -Loriol and Pellat (1874) +Loriol and Pellat (1874) lack a subsutural bulge. - -Nerinea pyramidalis + +Nerinea pyramidalis -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844 has a distinctly concave whorl face. In - -Trochalia engeli + +Trochalia engeli Geiger sensu -Geiger (1901) +Geiger (1901) and - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) , - -Nerinea pyramidalis + +Nerinea pyramidalis sensu -Quenstedt (1881-1884) +Quenstedt (1881-1884) , -Peters (1855) +Peters (1855) , Gemmellaro (1870), and -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss (1844) the bulge is situated above the suture (not subsutural). - - -Plate 14. -(1-5) - -Cryptoplocus depressus + + +Plate 14. +(1-5) + +Cryptoplocus depressus (Voltz, 1836). -(1-2) +(1-2) Collection Sauerborn, Nattheim area; -(1) l +(1) l ateral view, height 78 mm; -(2) +(2) base, width 29 mm. -(3-4) +(3-4) University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim; -(3) +(3) lateral view, height 37 mm; -(4) +(4) last whorls with aperture, width 25 mm. -(5) +(5) SNSB-BSPG XV 106, Saal (collection Lang), columellar section, height 47 mm. -(6) - -Cryptoplocus subpyramidalis +(6) + +Cryptoplocus subpyramidalis ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844), SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 61, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 103 mm. diff --git a/data/51/54/8E/51548E6AA94E5F4B848C08ADAE3727BA.xml b/data/51/54/8E/51548E6AA94E5F4B848C08ADAE3727BA.xml index b99a4e84b74..846415a7b30 100644 --- a/data/51/54/8E/51548E6AA94E5F4B848C08ADAE3727BA.xml +++ b/data/51/54/8E/51548E6AA94E5F4B848C08ADAE3727BA.xml @@ -1,78 +1,78 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Acrostylus Cossmann, 1896 +Acrostylus Cossmann, 1896 - -Type species. - - -Nerinea trinodosa + +Type species. + + +Nerinea trinodosa Voltz, 1836; Portlandien. diff --git a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE1FFF550AC977DFAFAAA00.xml b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE1FFF550AC977DFAFAAA00.xml index e892605f315..dc6f8576319 100644 --- a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE1FFF550AC977DFAFAAA00.xml +++ b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE1FFF550AC977DFAFAAA00.xml @@ -1,69 +1,69 @@ - - - -New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) + + + +New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh -0000-0002-3003-6624 -Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 +Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh +0000-0002-3003-6624 +Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 - - -Author + + +Author -Schintlmeister, Alexander -0000-0001-8146-8657 -Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 +Schintlmeister, Alexander +0000-0001-8146-8657 +Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 - - -Author + + +Author -Fric, Zdenek Faltynek -0000-0002-3611-8022 -https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 +Fric, Zdenek Faltynek +0000-0002-3611-8022 +https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-10-18 + +2022 + +2022-10-18 - -5196 + +5196 - -1 + +1 - -61 -93 + +61 +93 -journal article -169984 -10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 -49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 -1175-5326 -7224135 -3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D +journal article +169984 +10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 +49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 +1175-5326 +7224135 +3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D - + 51. - + Harpyia nadiae Morozov, 2013 diff --git a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE2FFF650AC94F4FDF9AACB.xml b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE2FFF650AC94F4FDF9AACB.xml index b8c495e6866..5a5708180d2 100644 --- a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE2FFF650AC94F4FDF9AACB.xml +++ b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE2FFF650AC94F4FDF9AACB.xml @@ -1,69 +1,69 @@ - - - -New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) + + + +New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh -0000-0002-3003-6624 -Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 +Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh +0000-0002-3003-6624 +Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 - - -Author + + +Author -Schintlmeister, Alexander -0000-0001-8146-8657 -Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 +Schintlmeister, Alexander +0000-0001-8146-8657 +Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 - - -Author + + +Author -Fric, Zdenek Faltynek -0000-0002-3611-8022 -https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 +Fric, Zdenek Faltynek +0000-0002-3611-8022 +https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-10-18 + +2022 + +2022-10-18 - -5196 + +5196 - -1 + +1 - -61 -93 + +61 +93 -journal article -169984 -10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 -49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 -1175-5326 -7224135 -3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D +journal article +169984 +10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 +49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 +1175-5326 +7224135 +3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D - + 54. - + Hexafrenum rufa ( Hampson, 1892 diff --git a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE2FFF650AC9685FCE2AB3D.xml b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE2FFF650AC9685FCE2AB3D.xml index 5554a15fefc..aaa0ba8669e 100644 --- a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE2FFF650AC9685FCE2AB3D.xml +++ b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE2FFF650AC9685FCE2AB3D.xml @@ -1,69 +1,69 @@ - - - -New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) + + + +New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh -0000-0002-3003-6624 -Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 +Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh +0000-0002-3003-6624 +Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 - - -Author + + +Author -Schintlmeister, Alexander -0000-0001-8146-8657 -Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 +Schintlmeister, Alexander +0000-0001-8146-8657 +Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 - - -Author + + +Author -Fric, Zdenek Faltynek -0000-0002-3611-8022 -https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 +Fric, Zdenek Faltynek +0000-0002-3611-8022 +https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-10-18 + +2022 + +2022-10-18 - -5196 + +5196 - -1 + +1 - -61 -93 + +61 +93 -journal article -169984 -10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 -49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 -1175-5326 -7224135 -3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D +journal article +169984 +10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 +49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 +1175-5326 +7224135 +3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D - + 53. - + Euhampsonia rubricata Schintlmeister & Irungbam, 2019 diff --git a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE9FFFD50AC93BEFC6BAFDC.xml b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE9FFFD50AC93BEFC6BAFDC.xml index 0b9921e7dec..d0b2faa0fd5 100644 --- a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE9FFFD50AC93BEFC6BAFDC.xml +++ b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFE9FFFD50AC93BEFC6BAFDC.xml @@ -1,69 +1,69 @@ - - - -New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) + + + +New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh -0000-0002-3003-6624 -Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 +Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh +0000-0002-3003-6624 +Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 - - -Author + + +Author -Schintlmeister, Alexander -0000-0001-8146-8657 -Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 +Schintlmeister, Alexander +0000-0001-8146-8657 +Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 - - -Author + + +Author -Fric, Zdenek Faltynek -0000-0002-3611-8022 -https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 +Fric, Zdenek Faltynek +0000-0002-3611-8022 +https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-10-18 + +2022 + +2022-10-18 - -5196 + +5196 - -1 + +1 - -61 -93 + +61 +93 -journal article -169984 -10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 -49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 -1175-5326 -7224135 -3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D +journal article +169984 +10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 +49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 +1175-5326 +7224135 +3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D - + 26. - + Curuzza crenelata (Swinhoe, 1896) diff --git a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFEAFFFE50AC97A4FDD8AAEA.xml b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFEAFFFE50AC97A4FDD8AAEA.xml index c953650f01c..7853919505b 100644 --- a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFEAFFFE50AC97A4FDD8AAEA.xml +++ b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFEAFFFE50AC97A4FDD8AAEA.xml @@ -1,69 +1,69 @@ - - - -New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) + + + +New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh -0000-0002-3003-6624 -Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 +Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh +0000-0002-3003-6624 +Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 - - -Author + + +Author -Schintlmeister, Alexander -0000-0001-8146-8657 -Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 +Schintlmeister, Alexander +0000-0001-8146-8657 +Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 - - -Author + + +Author -Fric, Zdenek Faltynek -0000-0002-3611-8022 -https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 +Fric, Zdenek Faltynek +0000-0002-3611-8022 +https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-10-18 + +2022 + +2022-10-18 - -5196 + +5196 - -1 + +1 - -61 -93 + +61 +93 -journal article -169984 -10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 -49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 -1175-5326 -7224135 -3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D +journal article +169984 +10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 +49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 +1175-5326 +7224135 +3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D - + 28. - + Bireta juncturina ( Kiriakoff, 1959 diff --git a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFFEFFEA50AC9385FD51AE3D.xml b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFFEFFEA50AC9385FD51AE3D.xml index de20a466140..1e5609a9bd6 100644 --- a/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFFEFFEA50AC9385FD51AE3D.xml +++ b/data/56/30/EA/5630EA35FFFEFFEA50AC9385FD51AE3D.xml @@ -1,69 +1,69 @@ - - - -New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) + + + +New and less known Notodontidae from Manipur, India (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh -0000-0002-3003-6624 -Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 +Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh +0000-0002-3003-6624 +Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovská 1760, CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, CAS, Branisovská 1160 / 31 CZ- 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Sphingidae Museum s. r. o., Plzeňská 134, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3003 - 6624 - - -Author + + +Author -Schintlmeister, Alexander -0000-0001-8146-8657 -Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 +Schintlmeister, Alexander +0000-0001-8146-8657 +Calberlastr. 3, D- 01326 Dresden, Germany. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8146 - 8657 - - -Author + + +Author -Fric, Zdenek Faltynek -0000-0002-3611-8022 -https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 +Fric, Zdenek Faltynek +0000-0002-3611-8022 +https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3611 - 8022 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-10-18 + +2022 + +2022-10-18 - -5196 + +5196 - -1 + +1 - -61 -93 + +61 +93 -journal article -169984 -10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 -49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 -1175-5326 -7224135 -3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D +journal article +169984 +10.11646/zootaxa.5196.1.3 +49bcf16b-cce9-4087-84b3-a4dffe02e1b7 +1175-5326 +7224135 +3A9C8360-419C-48B3-9C66-39C30B38888D - + 5. - + Gazalina chrysolopha (Kollar, [1844]) diff --git a/data/62/55/90/62559097755B5D23B5DF6B603AC4AC3E.xml b/data/62/55/90/62559097755B5D23B5DF6B603AC4AC3E.xml index 2b1de92445d..cbb688ea44b 100644 --- a/data/62/55/90/62559097755B5D23B5DF6B603AC4AC3E.xml +++ b/data/62/55/90/62559097755B5D23B5DF6B603AC4AC3E.xml @@ -1,206 +1,206 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Nerinella ornata ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1852) - - -Plate 15: figs 1-5 + + +Plate 15: figs 1-5 - - -*1852 - Nerinea ornata -d'Orbigny + + +*1852 - Nerinea ornata +d'Orbigny - -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny : 135, pl. 274, figs 1-3. - -v1881-1884 - Nerinea ornata + +v1881-1884 - Nerinea ornata Orb. - Quenstedt: 528, pl. 205, figs 74, 75. - -1997 - Nerinella subtricincta + +1997 - Nerinella subtricincta ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1852) - Fischer and Weber: 54, pl. 5, figs 21, 22. - -Material. - + +Material. + Two specimens from Nattheim ( -Tuebingen +Tuebingen : collection Quenstedt), -one specimen +one specimen certainly representing this species (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 72) and a questionable juvenile specimen from Saal (both collection Lang). - -Description. - + +Description. + The specimen illustrated in Plate -15 +15 : figs 1-3 is 33 mm high and that in Plate -15 +15 : fig. 4 is 18 mm high. The shell is very slender and consists of many whorls. The whorls are high with concave whorl face. The most conspicuous sculptural feature is a bulge lacking knobs (or weakly knobby?) forming the periphery which is formed by two neighbouring whorls. The suture is not clearly visible on this bulge. A weak spiral cord is present directly below the bulge followed by two stronger spiral cords in abapical direction. All spiral cords are knobby. Base and aperture are incompletely preserved. At least one columellar and a parietal plait are present. The aperture seemingly has an abapical canal. - -Remarks. - -Fischer and Weber (1997) + +Remarks. + +Fischer and Weber (1997) designated a neotype for - -N. ornata + +N. ornata and illustrated it (pl. 5, fig. 22). They considered this species to represent a synonym of - -Nerinella subtricincta + +Nerinella subtricincta -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1852. - -Relationships. - - -Nerinella elatior + +Relationships. + + +Nerinella elatior -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny juv. sensu -Fischer and Weber (1997) +Fischer and Weber (1997) has more concave whorls, only a single strong, knobby spiral cord at mid-whorl and a distinctly weaker one above it. - -Nerinella chantrei + +Nerinella chantrei Loriol sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) is similar and has the same ornamentation but differs in having higher whorls, the whorl face is more concave, and besides knobby spiral cords it also has smooth ones. - -Nerinea satagea + +Nerinea satagea Loriol in -Loriol and Pellat (1874) +Loriol and Pellat (1874) has a knobby bulge, the spiral cords on the whorls are of approximately equal strength, and the whorls are higher. - -Nerinea greppini + +Nerinea greppini Loriol, 1889 (in -Loriol and Koby 1889-1892 +Loriol and Koby 1889-1892 ) has two knobby and two smooth spiral cords. - -Nerinea + +Nerinea sp. sensu -Hudleston (1880) +Hudleston (1880) has three approximately equally strong knobby spiral cords and its shell is slenderer. - -Nerinea punctata + +Nerinea punctata Quenstedt sensu -Fiebelkorn (1893) +Fiebelkorn (1893) has higher and more concave whorls; the knobs on the spiral cords are weaker (due to preservation?). - -Nerinea subscalaris + +Nerinea subscalaris -Muenster +Muenster sensu -Schlosser (1882) +Schlosser (1882) has a stronger bulge (knobby?), a more concave whorl face and two knobby spiral cords. - -Nerinella subtricincta + +Nerinella subtricincta ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny ) sensu - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) has a weaker but knobby bulge and three equally strong knobby spiral cords. - -Nerinea ornata + +Nerinea ornata -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu Loriol in -Loriol and Lambert (1893) +Loriol and Lambert (1893) is slenderer and has higher whorls and the abapical spiral cord is weakest. - -Nerinea fasciata + +Nerinea fasciata Voltz sensu -Fiebelkorn (1893) +Fiebelkorn (1893) has lower whorls that increase more rapidly in width, and it has more spiral cords. diff --git a/data/66/6D/96/666D9620A689585C84122C1C3E0291C4.xml b/data/66/6D/96/666D9620A689585C84122C1C3E0291C4.xml index 21dfc33ea5b..287437bff37 100644 --- a/data/66/6D/96/666D9620A689585C84122C1C3E0291C4.xml +++ b/data/66/6D/96/666D9620A689585C84122C1C3E0291C4.xml @@ -1,136 +1,136 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Bactroptyxis? tricincta ( -Muenster +Muenster ) sensu Quenstedt, 1881-1884 - - -Plate 13: figs 11-16 + + +Plate 13: figs 11-16 - - -1844 - Nerinea turritella + + +1844 - Nerinea turritella Voltz - Goldfuss: 43, pl. 176, fig. 5. - -1852 - Nerinea nattheimensis + +1852 - Nerinea nattheimensis sp. nov. - -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny : 144. - -v1881-1884 - Nerinea tricincta + +v1881-1884 - Nerinea tricincta Goldfuss - Quenstedt: 555, pl. 207, fig. 9. - -Material. - + +Material. + Three specimens from Saal, collection Lang: SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 53-55, -one specimen +one specimen from Nattheim ( -Tuebingen +Tuebingen : collection Quenstedt). - -Description. -The largest specimen is 72 mm high. The shell is slender. The whorl face is straight. The suture is weakly impressed. The whorls are ornamented with a strong subsutural spiral cord, two somewhat weaker spiral cords at mid-whorl which are close to each other. The adapical cord of this pair is either weaker or both cords have about the same strength. The spiral cords are weakly knobby (knobby ornament indistinct due to preservation). The base is flat. The transition from base to whorl face is sharply angular at a pronounced bordering spiral cord. The base is umbilicated. Other details are not preserved. + +Description. +The largest specimen is 72 mm high. The shell is slender. The whorl face is straight. The suture is weakly impressed. The whorls are ornamented with a strong subsutural spiral cord, two somewhat weaker spiral cords at mid-whorl which are close to each other. The adapical cord of this pair is either weaker or both cords have about the same strength. The spiral cords are weakly knobby (knobby ornament indistinct due to preservation). The base is flat. The transition from base to whorl face is sharply angular at a pronounced bordering spiral cord. The base is umbilicated. Other details are not preserved. - -Relationships. - -Bactroptyxis? tricincta + +Relationships. + +Bactroptyxis? tricincta ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844) is smaller. It has four spiral cords on the whorl face. As in the present material, two of these cords are close to each other, of which the adapical one is stronger, and both are close to the abapical suture. - -Nerinella subtricincta + +Nerinella subtricincta ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny ) sensu -Fischer and Weber (1997 +Fischer and Weber (1997 : 54, pl. 5, figs 21, 22) is slenderer and has two spiral cords at mid-whorl that are distinctly nodular. -Nerinella cf. laufonensis +Nerinella cf. laufonensis (Thurmann, 1859) and - -N. subtricincta + +N. subtricincta ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1850) sensu - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) are both slenderer and have higher, more concave whorls, and their nodular ornament is more pronounced. diff --git a/data/66/8E/F3/668EF35E86D8543090D488A11A31B604.xml b/data/66/8E/F3/668EF35E86D8543090D488A11A31B604.xml index ff0162ba24c..14bfaee723e 100644 --- a/data/66/8E/F3/668EF35E86D8543090D488A11A31B604.xml +++ b/data/66/8E/F3/668EF35E86D8543090D488A11A31B604.xml @@ -1,78 +1,78 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Cryptoplocus Pictet & Campiche, 1861 +Cryptoplocus Pictet & Campiche, 1861 - -Type species. - - -Nerinea depressa + +Type species. + + +Nerinea depressa Voltz, 1836; Kimmeridgian? diff --git a/data/68/0F/82/680F82F7BEA45F508FE3BE716A1715DA.xml b/data/68/0F/82/680F82F7BEA45F508FE3BE716A1715DA.xml index 6472d8f68eb..0f5a25ffffa 100644 --- a/data/68/0F/82/680F82F7BEA45F508FE3BE716A1715DA.xml +++ b/data/68/0F/82/680F82F7BEA45F508FE3BE716A1715DA.xml @@ -1,80 +1,80 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Nerinella Sharpe, 1850 +Nerinella Sharpe, 1850 - -Type species. - - -Nerinea dupiniana + +Type species. + + +Nerinea dupiniana -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1842-1843; Lower Cretaceous; France. diff --git a/data/6F/6A/91/6F6A91C4CB79544585B6545171A5FA6D.xml b/data/6F/6A/91/6F6A91C4CB79544585B6545171A5FA6D.xml index 6ece08d4984..e654dd1d222 100644 --- a/data/6F/6A/91/6F6A91C4CB79544585B6545171A5FA6D.xml +++ b/data/6F/6A/91/6F6A91C4CB79544585B6545171A5FA6D.xml @@ -1,89 +1,89 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Endoplocus Cox, 1954 +Endoplocus Cox, 1954 - -Type species. - - -Actaeon staszycii + +Type species. + + +Actaeon staszycii Zeuschner, 1849; Tithonian; Poland. - -Remarks. - -Cox (1954) + +Remarks. + +Cox (1954) reported that this genus is characterized by having 4-5 plaits (2 columellar, 1 parietal, and 1-2 palatal plaits). The present species assigned to - -Endoplocus + +Endoplocus shows only three plaits: two columellar and one parietal plait. The apparent lack of palatal plaits could be due to preservation. diff --git a/data/75/65/A6/7565A661D714580F9B3DDE5F5A575BE4.xml b/data/75/65/A6/7565A661D714580F9B3DDE5F5A575BE4.xml index b169f192281..6aee852c6ba 100644 --- a/data/75/65/A6/7565A661D714580F9B3DDE5F5A575BE4.xml +++ b/data/75/65/A6/7565A661D714580F9B3DDE5F5A575BE4.xml @@ -1,88 +1,88 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Cossmannea Pchelintsev, 1927 +Cossmannea Pchelintsev, 1927 - -Type species. - - -Nerinea desvoidyi + +Type species. + + +Nerinea desvoidyi -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1851; OD, Middle Oxfordian; France. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + Again declared as new by -Pchelintsev (1931) +Pchelintsev (1931) . diff --git a/data/7D/4B/BC/7D4BBC732ABE5CF7B809E46D8B156EAC.xml b/data/7D/4B/BC/7D4BBC732ABE5CF7B809E46D8B156EAC.xml index c342005e88d..dc0f62bcea8 100644 --- a/data/7D/4B/BC/7D4BBC732ABE5CF7B809E46D8B156EAC.xml +++ b/data/7D/4B/BC/7D4BBC732ABE5CF7B809E46D8B156EAC.xml @@ -1,261 +1,261 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Cossmannea desvoidyi ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1851) - - -Plate 1: figs 1-3 + + +Plate 1: figs 1-3 - - -?*1836 - Nerinea grandis + + +?*1836 - Nerinea grandis Voltz in litt. - Bronn: 549, pl. 6, fig. 1. - -*1851 - Nerinea desvoidyi -d'Orbigny + +*1851 - Nerinea desvoidyi +d'Orbigny - -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny : 107, pl. 261, figs 1-3. - -*1858 - Nerinea grandis concava + +*1858 - Nerinea grandis concava - Quenstedt: 766, pl. 94, fig. 3. - -v1881-1884 - Nerinea grandis concava + +v1881-1884 - Nerinea grandis concava - Quenstedt: 524, pl. 205, fig. 60. - -part1901 - Nerinea desvoidyi -d'Orb + +part1901 - Nerinea desvoidyi +d'Orb . - Geiger: 283, pl. 11, fig. 5. - -1979 - Cossmannea desvoidyi desvoidyi + +1979 - Cossmannea desvoidyi desvoidyi ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1850) - Wieczorek: 321, fig. 11, pl. 7, figs 1, 4; pl. 8, figs 1, 6. - -1997 - Cossmannea desvoidyi + +1997 - Cossmannea desvoidyi ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1851) - Fischer and Weber: 42, pl. 11, figs 1-3. - -1997 - Cossmannea (Cossmannea) desvoidyi + +1997 - Cossmannea (Cossmannea) desvoidyi ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1850) - -Haegele +Haegele : 129, fig. p. 129 upper left. - -2014 - Cossmannea desvoidyi + +2014 - Cossmannea desvoidyi ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1850) - Kollmann: 354, fig. 2B. - -Material. -A specimen from the area near Nattheim (collection Sauerborn) and a specimen from the Quenstedt collection, possibly the specimen figured by Quenstedt (1858, pl. 94, fig. 3) from Nattheim. - - -Plate 1. -(1-3) - -Cossmannea desvoidyi + +Material. +A specimen from the area near Nattheim (collection Sauerborn) and a specimen from the Quenstedt collection, possibly the specimen figured by Quenstedt (1858, pl. 94, fig. 3) from Nattheim. + + +Plate 1. +(1-3) + +Cossmannea desvoidyi ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1851). -(1-2) +(1-2) collection Sauerborn, Nattheim area; -(1) +(1) lateral view, height -23.8 cm +23.8 cm ; -(2) +(2) last whorls with aperture, height -8 cm +8 cm . -(3) +(3) University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen , collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, lateral view, height -130 mm +130 mm (original of -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 205, 60). -(4-6) - -Aptyxiella planata +(4-6) + +Aptyxiella planata (Quenstedt, 1858), SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 1, Nattheim-Rinderberg; -(4-5) +(4-5) lateral views, height -70 mm +70 mm ; -(6) +(6) aperture, height of detail -70 mm +70 mm . -(7) - -Aptyxiella quenstedti +(7) + +Aptyxiella quenstedti Geiger, 1901, Nattheim, lateral view (copy from -Geiger 1901 +Geiger 1901 , pl. 11, fig. 1). - -Description. -The specimen from the Sauerborn collection is 23.8 cm high. The shell is slender with relatively high whorls. The whorl face is concave and lacks any visible ornament. The suture is distinct but shallow, situated at the lower side of an abapical, rounded bulge forming the transition to the flat, seemingly smooth base. The periphery is situated directly above abapical suture. The aperture is rhomboid with a large, oblique siphonal canal. Two columellar plaits are visible. + +Description. +The specimen from the Sauerborn collection is 23.8 cm high. The shell is slender with relatively high whorls. The whorl face is concave and lacks any visible ornament. The suture is distinct but shallow, situated at the lower side of an abapical, rounded bulge forming the transition to the flat, seemingly smooth base. The periphery is situated directly above abapical suture. The aperture is rhomboid with a large, oblique siphonal canal. Two columellar plaits are visible. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + According to -Fischer and Weber (1997) +Fischer and Weber (1997) , - -Cossmannea desvoidyi + +Cossmannea desvoidyi has a long range from the middle Oxfordian to lower Portlandian. The type specimen is from the middle Oxfordian of France. Considering this long range, - -Nerinea grandis + +Nerinea grandis Voltz in Bronn, 1836 (Portlandian?) and - -Nerinea grandis concava + +Nerinea grandis concava Quenstedt, 1858 (upper Kimmeridgian) could represent - -C. desvoidyi + +C. desvoidyi . If true, then - -Nerinea grandis + +Nerinea grandis would be the oldest available name for this species. - + The identity of - -C. desvoidyi + +C. desvoidyi is unclear, especially regarding the plaits, because there are conflicting reports in the literature: According to -Geiger (1901) +Geiger (1901) , -Cox (1947) +Cox (1947) , and -Fischer and Weber (1997) +Fischer and Weber (1997) , - -C. desvoidyi + +C. desvoidyi has a single columellar and a single palatal plait. In the present specimen from Nattheim, two columellar plaits are visible. The outer lip is not sufficiently well-preserved to show or exclude the presence of palatal plaits. -Bronn (1836) +Bronn (1836) and -Kollmann (2014) +Kollmann (2014) mention the presence of only a single columellar plait. It is unclear whether these differences are results of variability, preservation, ontogenetic change, or whether two or more species are present. - + There are also contradictory statements about the morphology of the aperture of - -C. desvoidyi + +C. desvoidyi . -Kollmann (2014) +Kollmann (2014) reported that a siphonal canal is absent in specimens from the type locality of St. Mihiel. However, -Fischer and Weber (1997 +Fischer and Weber (1997 : pl. 11, fig. 1) figured a specimen from the same locality that has a siphonal canal. The present specimen from Nattheim (Sauerborn collection) has a very distinct oblique canal. Furthermore, this species is generally said to lack ornamentation, but the illustration by -Geiger (1901 +Geiger (1901 : pl.11, fig. 5) shows numerous spiral cords covering the entire whorls, which is, however, not mentioned in - -Geiger's + +Geiger's (1901) description of this species. - + The present contribution cannot solve these problems. We assume that the upper Kimmeridgian specimens described herein represent the same species as the middle Oxfordian holotype of - -C. desvoidyi + +C. desvoidyi from France. In order to avoid nomenclatorial confusion, we include only the reference to the type material and to Kimmeridgian material in the synonymy and chresonymy list. diff --git a/data/90/85/F9/9085F9EE77EE53F496655CD151C9503A.xml b/data/90/85/F9/9085F9EE77EE53F496655CD151C9503A.xml index 2352ae6123a..7abb6a81ba0 100644 --- a/data/90/85/F9/9085F9EE77EE53F496655CD151C9503A.xml +++ b/data/90/85/F9/9085F9EE77EE53F496655CD151C9503A.xml @@ -1,172 +1,172 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Ptychocylindrites condati (Guirand & -Ogerien +Ogerien , 1865) - - -Plate 21: figs 1, 2 + + +Plate 21: figs 1, 2 - - -* 1865 - Bulla condati + + +* 1865 - Bulla condati sp. nov. - Guirand and -Ogerien +Ogerien : 388, figs 38, 39. - -1886-1888 - Cylindrites condati + +1886-1888 - Cylindrites condati Guirand and -Ogerien +Ogerien - Loriol in Loriol and Bourgeat: 51, pl. 3, figs 4, 5. - -non 1893 - Cylindrites condati + +non 1893 - Cylindrites condati Guirand and -Ogerien +Ogerien - Greppin: 26, pl. 3, fig. 9. - -1895 - Ptychocylindrites condati + +1895 - Ptychocylindrites condati Guir. et -Oger +Oger . - Cossmann: 89, pl. 4, figs 28-32. - -1895 - Ptychocylindrites condati + +1895 - Ptychocylindrites condati (Guir. et Og). - Cossmann: 72, pl. 3, figs 4-6. - -1917 - Ptychocylindrites caudati + +1917 - Ptychocylindrites caudati Cossmann - Nalivkin and Akimov: 41, pl. 3, fig. 27. - -1997 - Cylindrites (Ptychocylindrites) condati + +1997 - Cylindrites (Ptychocylindrites) condati (Guirand & -Ogerien +Ogerien , 1865) - -Haegele +Haegele : 120, fig. p. 121 upper right. - -2012 - Ptychocylindrites condati + +2012 - Ptychocylindrites condati (Guirand & -Ogerien +Ogerien , 1865) - -Gruendel +Gruendel and -Nuetzel +Nuetzel : 37, fig. 3 d-f. - -Material. -One specimen from the Nattheim area (collection Sauerborn). + +Material. +One specimen from the Nattheim area (collection Sauerborn). - -Description. -The specimen is 13 mm high. The shell is slender, fusiforme and convolute with weakly convex flanks. The apex is blunt. The last whorl covers all previous ones in lateral view. Some of the earlier whorls can be seen in apical view. The adapical portion of the last whorl is bulging and possibly knobby (uncertain due to poor preservation). This portion of the shell is narrower than the portion below it and is demarcated by a shallow furrow. No ornament is visible. The damaged aperture stretches from the adapical furrow to the base. It is very narrow and somewhat broadened at its abapical termination. The columella has two strong plaits. + +Description. +The specimen is 13 mm high. The shell is slender, fusiforme and convolute with weakly convex flanks. The apex is blunt. The last whorl covers all previous ones in lateral view. Some of the earlier whorls can be seen in apical view. The adapical portion of the last whorl is bulging and possibly knobby (uncertain due to poor preservation). This portion of the shell is narrower than the portion below it and is demarcated by a shallow furrow. No ornament is visible. The damaged aperture stretches from the adapical furrow to the base. It is very narrow and somewhat broadened at its abapical termination. The columella has two strong plaits. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + Seemingly, only the type species - -Ptychocylindrites condati + +Ptychocylindrites condati can be assigned to the genus - -Ptychocylindrites + +Ptychocylindrites with certainty. It ranges from the Oxfordian to the Kimmeridgian according to the literature. It seems unclear whether this species was long-lived or several species have been identified as this taxon. - -Cylindrites condati + +Cylindrites condati sensu -Greppin (1893) +Greppin (1893) does not belong to this species. If - -Greppin's + +Greppin's (1893) illustration is accurate, then this specimen represents a much slenderer, probably undescribed species. - -Tornatellina corallina + +Tornatellina corallina sensu -Quenstedt (1881-1884) +Quenstedt (1881-1884) differs significantly from - -Ptychocylindrites condati + +Ptychocylindrites condati . It is slenderer and lacks a bulging adapical portion of the last whorl. diff --git a/data/96/43/07/9643073B122C5458B59A5ADED8998067.xml b/data/96/43/07/9643073B122C5458B59A5ADED8998067.xml index 269aeb0ffee..38728082fc5 100644 --- a/data/96/43/07/9643073B122C5458B59A5ADED8998067.xml +++ b/data/96/43/07/9643073B122C5458B59A5ADED8998067.xml @@ -1,187 +1,187 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Rugalindrites cylindracea (Cornuel, 1841) + + + +Rugalindrites cylindracea (Cornuel, 1841) - - -Plate 20: figs 1-9 + + +Plate 20: figs 1-9 - - -* 1841 - Melania cylindracea + + +* 1841 - Melania cylindracea sp. nov. - Cornuel: 289, pl. 15, fig. 14. - -1852 - Actaeonina cylindracea + +1852 - Actaeonina cylindracea (Cornuel). - -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny : 179, pl. 288, fig. 9? - -1874 - Acteonina cylindracea -d'Orbigny + +1874 - Acteonina cylindracea +d'Orbigny (Cornuel) - Loriol in Loriol and Pellat: 295, pl. 6, fig. 7. - -1895 - Cylindrobullina cylindracea + +1895 - Cylindrobullina cylindracea Cornuel - Cossmann: 57, pl. 3, fig. 1, pl. 4, fig. 1, 2. - -1997 - Cylindrobullina cylindracea + +1997 - Cylindrobullina cylindracea (Cornuel, 1841) - Fischer and Weber: 69. - -2017 - Rugalindrites + +2017 - Rugalindrites sp. - -Gruendel +Gruendel : 33, pl. 15, fig. D - -Material. -Forty-eight mostly juvenile specimens from Saal, collection Lang, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 93-97. + +Material. +Forty-eight mostly juvenile specimens from Saal, collection Lang, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 93-97. - -Description. -A large specimen with damaged spire is 10 mm high. The shell is elongated fusiform. The last whorl is very high, cylindrical, tapering in abapical direction, embracing high on the previous whorl and covering most of it. The spire is relatively high for the genus and is acutely conical, consisting of several low whorls. A narrow but distinct horizontal ramp is formed early in ontogeny. The ramp is sharply demarcated from the whorl face by an edge. The shell is smooth. Growth lines are not visible, only on the ramp, remains of strengthened opisthocyrt growth lines are visible. The aperture is elongated, narrow and stretches over the entire height of the last whorl. Its adapical portion is narrow and acutely tapering. The abapical portion of the aperture is widened drop-shaped. The columellar portion of the aperture is covered by callus which also covers parts of the base. The abapical delimitation of the callus is formed by a somewhat oblique plait which also demarcates the columellar area from the abapical edge of the aperture. A further weak plait forms the outer edge of the callus of the aperture. - - -Plate 20. -(1-9) - -Rugalindrites cylindracea + +Description. +A large specimen with damaged spire is 10 mm high. The shell is elongated fusiform. The last whorl is very high, cylindrical, tapering in abapical direction, embracing high on the previous whorl and covering most of it. The spire is relatively high for the genus and is acutely conical, consisting of several low whorls. A narrow but distinct horizontal ramp is formed early in ontogeny. The ramp is sharply demarcated from the whorl face by an edge. The shell is smooth. Growth lines are not visible, only on the ramp, remains of strengthened opisthocyrt growth lines are visible. The aperture is elongated, narrow and stretches over the entire height of the last whorl. Its adapical portion is narrow and acutely tapering. The abapical portion of the aperture is widened drop-shaped. The columellar portion of the aperture is covered by callus which also covers parts of the base. The abapical delimitation of the callus is formed by a somewhat oblique plait which also demarcates the columellar area from the abapical edge of the aperture. A further weak plait forms the outer edge of the callus of the aperture. + + +Plate 20. +(1-9) + +Rugalindrites cylindracea (Cornuel, 1841). -(1) +(1) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 93, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 5 mm. -(2) +(2) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 94, Saal (collection Lang), apical view, width 5.5 mm. -(3-4) +(3-4) Saal (collection Lang), lateral and apical views (specimen lost). -(5) +(5) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 95, Saal (collection Lang), aperture, height 3.5 mm. -(6-7) +(6-7) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 96, Saal (collection Lang); -(6) +(6) lateral view, height 8.5 mm; -(7) +(7) aperture, height 3.5 mm. -(8-9) +(8-9) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 97, Saal (collection Lang); -(8) +(8) aperture, height 6 mm; -(9) +(9) lateral view, height 9.5 mm. -(10-12) - -Rugalindrites +(10-12) + +Rugalindrites sp. 1, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 98, Saal (collection Lang); -(10) +(10) lateral view, height 5.5 mm; -(11) +(11) apical view, width 2.5 mm; -(12) +(12) detail of ornament, height ca. 1.3 mm. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + Columellar plaits are mostly not mentioned for - -Rugalindrites cylindracea + +Rugalindrites cylindracea possibly due to insufficient preservation of the specimens and due to the fact that the plaits are rather weak. Even in the present material, plaits are rarely visible. - -Relationships. - + +Relationships. + Differences to - -Rugalindrites + +Rugalindrites sp. 1 are discussed below. - -Cylindrobullina humbertina + +Cylindrobullina humbertina Buvignier sensu -Cossmann (1895) +Cossmann (1895) has a weaker and oblique ramp and its bordering edge is less pronounced. Moreover, it lacks a columellar callus with plaits. - -Tornatina boutillieri + +Tornatina boutillieri Cossmann, 1895 has a lower spire and the last whorl is cylindrical with straight whorl face. - -Acteonina davidsoni + +Acteonina davidsoni Loriol, 1874 (in Loriol and Pellat) has a lower spire, broader whorls, the last whorl is cylindrical and has a straight whorl face; columellar plaits have not been mentioned for this species. diff --git a/data/9C/6A/0D/9C6A0D1AD2A3561698CC78FBFED77AEB.xml b/data/9C/6A/0D/9C6A0D1AD2A3561698CC78FBFED77AEB.xml index 99073d4dcbd..a36664eb294 100644 --- a/data/9C/6A/0D/9C6A0D1AD2A3561698CC78FBFED77AEB.xml +++ b/data/9C/6A/0D/9C6A0D1AD2A3561698CC78FBFED77AEB.xml @@ -1,242 +1,242 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Bactroptyxis teres ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844) - - -Plate 13: figs 1, 2 + + +Plate 13: figs 1, 2 - - -*1844 - Nerinea teres -Muenster + + +*1844 - Nerinea teres +Muenster - Goldfuss: 43, pl. 176, fig. 3. - -?1997 - Nerinea teres + +?1997 - Nerinea teres ( -Muenster +Muenster , 1844) - -Haegele +Haegele : 136, fig. p. 136 lower left, pl. 13, fig. 6. - -Material. -Two specimens from the Nattheim area (collection Sauerborn). + +Material. +Two specimens from the Nattheim area (collection Sauerborn). - -Description. -A specimen is 28 mm high. The shell is very slender. The sutures are indistinct and hardly recognizable. The whorl face is straight. The ornament is weak (due to preservation?) consisting of four spiral cords on the whorl face at about same distance to each other. Two spiral cords are situated directly near the sutures, two other cords are in the middle portion of the whorl face. The transition from whorl face to base is angular. The aperture has two columellar, two palatal plaits, and one parietal plait. - - -Plate 13. -(1-2) - -Bactroptyxis teres + +Description. +A specimen is 28 mm high. The shell is very slender. The sutures are indistinct and hardly recognizable. The whorl face is straight. The ornament is weak (due to preservation?) consisting of four spiral cords on the whorl face at about same distance to each other. Two spiral cords are situated directly near the sutures, two other cords are in the middle portion of the whorl face. The transition from whorl face to base is angular. The aperture has two columellar, two palatal plaits, and one parietal plait. + + +Plate 13. +(1-2) + +Bactroptyxis teres ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844), from the Nattheim area (collection Sauerborn); -(1) +(1) last whorl with aperture, height 11 mm; -(2) +(2) lateral view, height 29 mm. -(3-5) -Bactroptyxis cf. fasciata +(3-5) +Bactroptyxis cf. fasciata (Voltz, 1836), SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 56, Saal (collection Lang); -(3) +(3) detail of ornament, width 4.5 mm; -(4) +(4) lateral view, height 36 mm; -(5) +(5) aperture, width of whorl 4.6 mm. -(6-8) -Bactroptyxis? subcochlearis +(6-8) +Bactroptyxis? subcochlearis ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844). -(6-7) +(6-7) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 57, Saal (collection Neubauer); -(6) +(6) detail of ornament, height 11.5 mm; -(7) +(7) lateral view, height 55 mm. -(8) +(8) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 58, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 29 mm. -(9-10) -Bactroptyxis? tricincta +(9-10) +Bactroptyxis? tricincta ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844). -(9) +(9) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 52, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 48 mm (original to - -Gruendel + +Gruendel 2017 , fig. 14 B). -(10) +(10) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 52, Saal (collection Lang), detail of shell in lateral view, height 21 mm. -(11-16) -Bactroptyxis? tricincta +(11-16) +Bactroptyxis? tricincta ( -Muenster +Muenster ) sensu -Quenstedt (1881-1884) +Quenstedt (1881-1884) . -(11-12) +(11-12) Collection University -Tuebingen +Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt); Nattheim, lateral views, height 29 mm (original to -Quenstedt 1881-1884 +Quenstedt 1881-1884 , pl. 207, fig. 9). -(13) +(13) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 53, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 64 mm. -(14) +(14) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 54, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 55 mm. -(15-16) +(15-16) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 55, Saal (collection Lang); -(15) +(15) lateral view, height 72 mm; -(16) +(16) last whorl, width 17 mm. - -Remarks. - - -Bactroptyxis teres + +Remarks. + + +Bactroptyxis teres ( -Muenster +Muenster ) sensu - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) is probably identical but has three columellar and three palatal plaits according to - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) . - -Relationships. - -Bactroptyxis? tricincta + +Relationships. + +Bactroptyxis? tricincta Goldfuss sensu -Quenstedt (1881-1884) +Quenstedt (1881-1884) is distinctly larger, not as slender and has only three spiral cords (suprasutural spiral cord lacking). -Bactroptyxis sp. cf. fasciata +Bactroptyxis sp. cf. fasciata (Voltz, 1836) (see below) is very similar to - -Bactroptyxis teres + +Bactroptyxis teres but has much more distinct spiral cords. However, this could be due to preservation and both taxa could represent a single species. - -Nerinella bipunctata + +Nerinella bipunctata (Quenstedt) sensu - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) has nodular spiral cords and it has only one columellar and one parietal plait. - -Aptyxiella ewaldi + +Aptyxiella ewaldi Geiger, 1901 closely resembles - -Bactroptyxis teres + +Bactroptyxis teres in shape and ornament but lacks plaits in the aperture according to -Geiger (1901) +Geiger (1901) . - -Nerinea vallonia + +Nerinea vallonia Loriol in Loriol and Cotteau (1868) differs by having 7-8 spiral cords on the whorl face and only a weak columellar plait. - -Aptyxiella inornata + +Aptyxiella inornata -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Maire (1913) +Maire (1913) has an ornament of five spiral cords of unequal strength and lacks plaits in the aperture. diff --git a/data/9F/31/00/9F31007B5F94537EABAD69DFA47E579F.xml b/data/9F/31/00/9F31007B5F94537EABAD69DFA47E579F.xml index d44ee53dbce..92b8125b087 100644 --- a/data/9F/31/00/9F31007B5F94537EABAD69DFA47E579F.xml +++ b/data/9F/31/00/9F31007B5F94537EABAD69DFA47E579F.xml @@ -1,277 +1,277 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Ptygmatis mandelslohi (Bronn, 1836) + + + +Ptygmatis mandelslohi (Bronn, 1836) - - -Plate 9: figs 1-5 + + +Plate 9: figs 1-5 - - -*1836 - Nerinea mandelslohi + + +*1836 - Nerinea mandelslohi sp. nov. - Bronn: 553, pl. 6, fig. 26. - -1844 - Nerinea mandelslohi + +1844 - Nerinea mandelslohi Bronn - Goldfuss: 39, pl. 175, fig. 4. - -non v1881-1884 - Nerinea mandelslohi + +non v1881-1884 - Nerinea mandelslohi Bronn - Quenstedt: 535, pl. 206, figs 11, 12. - -?1882 - Ptygmatis mandelslohi + +?1882 - Ptygmatis mandelslohi Bronn - Schlosser: 81, pl. 11, fig. 14. - -1893 - Ptygmatis bruntrutana + +1893 - Ptygmatis bruntrutana (Thurmann), Zittel - Loriol in Loriol and Lambert: 25, pl. 2, figs 6, 7. - -?part1979 - Ptygmatis bruntrutana + +?part1979 - Ptygmatis bruntrutana (Thurmann, 1832) - Wieczorek: 324, pl. 8, figs 2-5, 7; textfig. 10, 14, 19-21. - -1997 - Nerinea bruntrutana + +1997 - Nerinea bruntrutana (Thurmann, 1832) - -Haegele +Haegele : 128, fig. p. 128 upper left. - -part 1997 - Cryptoplocus depressus + +part 1997 - Cryptoplocus depressus (Bronn ex Voltz, 1836) - Fischer and Weber: 41, pl. 10, fig. 5 (non fig. 4). - -2017 - Nerineoidea + +2017 - Nerineoidea Nr. 6 - -Gruendel +Gruendel : 33, pl. 14C. - -Material. - + +Material. + Four specimens from Saal: -three specimens +three specimens , collection Lang, two of which are illustrated (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 27, 28), -one specimen +one specimen collection Keupp, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 29, and one additional questionable specimen from Saal (collection Lang). - - -Plate 9. - -Ptygmatis mandelslohi + + +Plate 9. + +Ptygmatis mandelslohi (Bronn, 1836). -(1-4) +(1-4) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 27, Saal (collection Lang); -(1) +(1) base, width -15 mm +15 mm ; -(2-3) +(2-3) lateral views, height -35 mm +35 mm ; -(4) +(4) last whorl with aperture, height -12 mm +12 mm (original to - -Gruendel + +Gruendel 2017 , fig. 14 C). -(5) +(5) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 28, Saal (collection Lang), last whorl with aperture, width -10 mm +10 mm . - -Description. - + +Description. + The illustrated specimen (Plate -9 +9 : figs 1-4) is 35 mm high. The shell is moderately wide. The early whorls increase more rapidly in width than later ones producing slightly cyrtoconoid outline. The whorls are much wider than high. The whorl face is straight to slightly concave. The sutures are hardly impressed but visible. The whorls have a weak subsutural spiral furrow; apart from that, the whorls are smooth. The base is weakly convex and demarcated from whorl face by a sharp, almost rectangular edge. The base is smooth and narrowly phaneromphalous. The aperture is rhomboid. The inner lip has a strong parietal plait and two columellar plaits. The adapical columellar plait is weaker than the abapical one. A weak palatal plait is visible. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + According to -Fischer and Weber (1997) +Fischer and Weber (1997) , - -P. mandelslohi + +P. mandelslohi is a junior synonym of - -P. bruntrutana + +P. bruntrutana . The specimen figured as - -P. bruntrutana + +P. bruntrutana by -Fischer and Weber (1997 +Fischer and Weber (1997 , pl. 10, fig. 6) is slenderer and has higher whorls than - -Ptygmatis mandelslohi + +Ptygmatis mandelslohi . Regarding these characters, this specimen agrees with - -Nerinea bruntrutana + +Nerinea bruntrutana as illustrated and described by - + Thurmann and -Etallon +Etallon (1861-1864) . - + The cyrtoconoid shape (produced by slower increase in width during ontogeny) is particularly characteristic of - -P. mandelslohi + +P. mandelslohi . This character is absent in most otherwise similar species. However, it is commonly unclear whether the lack of a cyrtoconoid shape is real or has not been recognized (e.g., due to preservation). This makes the differentiation of - -P. mandelslohi + +P. mandelslohi from similar species difficult. Otherwise similar species that also have a cyrtoconoid shape may have an entirely different plait-pattern in the aperture, i.e., having only a single, strong parietal plait as is typical for the genus - -Cryptoplocus + +Cryptoplocus (for instance - -Cryptoplocus picteti + +Cryptoplocus picteti Gemmellaro, 1870: 39, pl. 6, fig. 8). As a consequence, a correct generic assignment of such species is impossible if the plait-pattern is unknown. - -Relationships. - - -Cryptoplocus depressus + +Relationships. + + +Cryptoplocus depressus (Voltz, 1836) is distinctly larger, has whorls that are regularly increasing in width so that the shell is not cyrtoconoid, a wider umbilicus, and only a single parietal plait. - -Ptygmatis carpathica + +Ptygmatis carpathica Zeuschner sensu Zeuschner (1850) and -Zittel (1873) +Zittel (1873) has a distinct bulge at the transition from whorl face to base, a wider umbilicus, and a weakly concave whorl face. - -Ptygmatis carpathica + +Ptygmatis carpathica (Zeuschner) and - -P. salomoniana + +P. salomoniana Cotteau, both sensu Loriol in -Loriol and Lambert (1893) +Loriol and Lambert (1893) , are slenderer, have a distinct bulge at the transition from whorl face to base, and a more or less distinctly concave whorl face. - - -Ptygmatis carpathica + + +Ptygmatis carpathica (Zeuschner) sensu Gemmellaro (1870) shows similar differences. Moreover, it is distinctly larger and the abapical spiral bulge is visible distinctly above the suture. - -Nerinea carpathica + +Nerinea carpathica Zeuschner sensu - + Thurmann and -Etallon +Etallon (1861-1864) is slenderer and has a concave whorl face. - -Cryptoplocus depressus + +Cryptoplocus depressus (Bronn ex Voltz, 1836) sensu -Fischer and Weber (1997 +Fischer and Weber (1997 : pl. 10, fig. 5, non fig. 4) is slenderer and has higher whorls. - -Cerithium climax + +Cerithium climax Zittel sensu -Blaschke (1911) +Blaschke (1911) has more and lower whorls; its transition to the base is seemingly more strongly rounded. - -Ptygmatis submirabilis + +Ptygmatis submirabilis Pchelintsev, 1965 is larger and slenderer, its spiral bulge at the transition from whorl face to base is more pronounced and visible above the suture. diff --git a/data/A3/3C/82/A33C822B51AC5E1493018D259817F561.xml b/data/A3/3C/82/A33C822B51AC5E1493018D259817F561.xml index fe818e8456d..2bcc9885bf8 100644 --- a/data/A3/3C/82/A33C822B51AC5E1493018D259817F561.xml +++ b/data/A3/3C/82/A33C822B51AC5E1493018D259817F561.xml @@ -1,78 +1,78 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Pseudonerinea Loriol in Loriol & Koby, 1890 +Pseudonerinea Loriol in Loriol & Koby, 1890 - -Type species. - - -Pseudonerinea blauensis + +Type species. + + +Pseudonerinea blauensis Loriol in Loriol & Koby, 1890; Oxfordian; France. diff --git a/data/A4/82/6E/A4826EFB1DA4529285523B16C04C865D.xml b/data/A4/82/6E/A4826EFB1DA4529285523B16C04C865D.xml index a75fa854881..4e53ab82543 100644 --- a/data/A4/82/6E/A4826EFB1DA4529285523B16C04C865D.xml +++ b/data/A4/82/6E/A4826EFB1DA4529285523B16C04C865D.xml @@ -1,254 +1,254 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Ptygmatis nodosa (Voltz, 1836) + + + +Ptygmatis nodosa (Voltz, 1836) - - -Plate 11: figs 1-15 + + +Plate 11: figs 1-15 - - -*1836 - Nerinea nodosa + + +*1836 - Nerinea nodosa (Voltz) - Voltz: 542. - -1836 - Nerinea nodosa + +1836 - Nerinea nodosa Voltz - Bronn: 561, pl. 16, fig. 9. - -1851 - Nerinea nodosa + +1851 - Nerinea nodosa Voltz - -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny : 95, pl. 254, figs 3-5. - -*1852 - Nerinea calypso -d'Orbigny + +*1852 - Nerinea calypso +d'Orbigny - -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny : 136, pl. 274, figs 4-6. - -*1852 - Nerinea elegans + +*1852 - Nerinea elegans Thurm. - -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny : 146, pl. 278, figs 4-6. - -?1870 - Nerinea plassenensis + +?1870 - Nerinea plassenensis Pet. - Gemmellaro: 25, pl. 4, figs 14, 15. - -1889 - Nerinea nodosa + +1889 - Nerinea nodosa Voltz - Loriol in Loriol and Koby: 32, pl. 4, figs 5-11. - -1997 - Ptygmatis nodosa + +1997 - Ptygmatis nodosa (Bronn ex Voltz, 1836) - Fischer and Weber: 37, pl. 11, figs 4-6. - -1997 - Ptygmatis nodosa + +1997 - Ptygmatis nodosa (Bronn ex Voltz, 1836) - Fischer and Weber: 54. - -?1997 - Nerinella elegans + +?1997 - Nerinella elegans (Bronn ex Thurmann, 1836) - Fischer and Weber: 58, pl. 8, fig. 5. - -2017 - Nerineoidea + +2017 - Nerineoidea Nr. 8 - -Gruendel +Gruendel : 33, pl.15A. - -Material. - + +Material. + 142 fragments and juvenile specimens from Saal: -138 specimens +138 specimens collection Lang, of which eight are illustrated (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 40-45, 47, 48), -four specimens +four specimens collection Keupp (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 46, 49-51). - -Description. -The present material consists of fragments of larger specimens and juvenile specimens. The largest specimen is 32 mm high. The apical whorls are not preserved. The shell is slender with a somewhat variable apical angle. The ornament consists of a nodular adapical bulge forming a narrow ramp. The suture is situated on the adapical portion of the bulge. The nodular spiral cord (in some specimens only very weakly developed) is mostly close to the abapical suture or - more rarely - about half way between adapical bulge and abapical suture. The number of nodes per whorl is strongly variable (only in part due to preservation). In few specimens, an additional weakly nodular spiral cord is present between the nodular spiral cord and the adapical bulge. The base is weakly convex with a pronounced spiral cord at the almost rectangular transition to the whorl face. This bordering spiral cord is sometimes nodular. The base is covered with spiral cords. The aperture has a rhomboid outline and a distinctly oblique siphonal canal. The plait pattern is only visible in few specimens. It consists of one or two columellar plaits, one strong parietal plait, while a palatal is plait very rarely visible - perhaps due to the preservation. + +Description. +The present material consists of fragments of larger specimens and juvenile specimens. The largest specimen is 32 mm high. The apical whorls are not preserved. The shell is slender with a somewhat variable apical angle. The ornament consists of a nodular adapical bulge forming a narrow ramp. The suture is situated on the adapical portion of the bulge. The nodular spiral cord (in some specimens only very weakly developed) is mostly close to the abapical suture or - more rarely - about half way between adapical bulge and abapical suture. The number of nodes per whorl is strongly variable (only in part due to preservation). In few specimens, an additional weakly nodular spiral cord is present between the nodular spiral cord and the adapical bulge. The base is weakly convex with a pronounced spiral cord at the almost rectangular transition to the whorl face. This bordering spiral cord is sometimes nodular. The base is covered with spiral cords. The aperture has a rhomboid outline and a distinctly oblique siphonal canal. The plait pattern is only visible in few specimens. It consists of one or two columellar plaits, one strong parietal plait, while a palatal is plait very rarely visible - perhaps due to the preservation. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + In the present material, some specimens have one and others have two columellar plaits. The references listed in the chresonymy and synonymy list above probably refer to material from older strata (Oxfordian, with the exception of - -Gruendel + +Gruendel 2017 ). These references note the presence of four plaits (two columellar plaits, one parietal and one palatal plait). - -Relationships. - + +Relationships. + See Remarks for - -Eunerinea + +Eunerinea sp. 1 for relationships with - -Ptygmatis nodosa + +Ptygmatis nodosa . - -Ptygmatis nodosa + +Ptygmatis nodosa Voltz sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) has higher whorls, its whorl face is more concave, its basal spiral rib is not as pronounced and widened, and it has three spiral cords on the base. - -Nerinea danubiensis + +Nerinea danubiensis Zittel sensu -Schlosser (1882) +Schlosser (1882) has more rapidly increasing whorls in width, its second nodular spiral cord is situated directly above the suture and forms the basal spiral cord at the transition from whorl face to base instead of having a non-nodular bulge/cord at this position. Moreover, this spiral cord is stronger than the subsutural row of knobs. - -Nerinea plassenensis + +Nerinea plassenensis Peters, 1855 has a more convex base and stronger subsutural knobs and therefore a more concave whorl face. In - -Nerinea nodosa + +Nerinea nodosa Voltz sensu - + Thurmann and -Etallon +Etallon (1861-1864) , the spiral cord at the transition from whorl face to base is distinctly knobby. - -Ptygmatis nodosa + +Ptygmatis nodosa Voltz sensu -Maire (1913 +Maire (1913 , -1927 +1927 ) has fewer but larger subsutural knobs, the edge from whorl face to base is at least partly knobby (Maire emphasized the great variability of this species), and it has some spiral cords on the base. - -Nerinea paronae + +Nerinea paronae Stefano, 1884 has more and smaller subsutural knobs, more weak, knobby spiral cord on the whorl face, knobs on the edge demarcating whorl face and base and it has spiral cords on the base. - - -Plate 11. - -Ptygmatis nodosa + + +Plate 11. + +Ptygmatis nodosa (Voltz, 1836). -(1-3) +(1-3) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 40, Saal (collection Lang); -(1) +(1) lateral view, height 22 mm; -(2) +(2) last whorl with aperture, width 6.6 mm; -(3) +(3) base, width 6.6 mm. -(4-5) +(4-5) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 41; Saal (collection Lang); -(4) +(4) lateral view, height 9 mm; -(5) +(5) base, width 3.5 mm. -(6) +(6) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 42, Saal (collection Lang), aperture, width of whorl 3.7 mm. -(7-8) +(7-8) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 43, Saal (collection Lang); -(7) +(7) lateral view, height 11.5 mm; -(8) +(8) last two whorls in lateral view, width 4.2 mm. -(9) +(9) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 44, Saal (collection Lang), base, width 6 mm. -(10-11) +(10-11) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 45, Saal (collection Lang); -(10) +(10) lateral view, height 16 mm; -(11) +(11) last whorls in lateral view, width 5.2 mm. -(12-13) +(12-13) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 46, Saal (collection Keupp); -(12) +(12) lateral view, height 9 mm; -(13) +(13) apex in lateral view, height 2.9 mm. -(14) +(14) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 47, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 10 mm. -(15) +(15) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 48, Saal (collection Lang), last whorls with aperture, width 7.8 mm. diff --git a/data/B0/AE/E0/B0AEE0D5849D5288BF8CA5DA87A863B8.xml b/data/B0/AE/E0/B0AEE0D5849D5288BF8CA5DA87A863B8.xml index 298a9f92713..1d5f4830533 100644 --- a/data/B0/AE/E0/B0AEE0D5849D5288BF8CA5DA87A863B8.xml +++ b/data/B0/AE/E0/B0AEE0D5849D5288BF8CA5DA87A863B8.xml @@ -1,78 +1,78 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Ptygmatis Sharpe, 1850 +Ptygmatis Sharpe, 1850 - -Type species. - - -Nerinea bruntrutana + +Type species. + + +Nerinea bruntrutana Thurmann, 1832; Oxfordian; Switzerland. diff --git a/data/B2/7C/3E/B27C3E00ED8B555FA660853EF067C093.xml b/data/B2/7C/3E/B27C3E00ED8B555FA660853EF067C093.xml index e2f6d35dd16..d3490d9d2cb 100644 --- a/data/B2/7C/3E/B27C3E00ED8B555FA660853EF067C093.xml +++ b/data/B2/7C/3E/B27C3E00ED8B555FA660853EF067C093.xml @@ -1,78 +1,78 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Itieroptygmatis Charvet & Termier, 1971 +Itieroptygmatis Charvet & Termier, 1971 - -Type species. - - -Itieroptygmatis ellipticata + +Type species. + + +Itieroptygmatis ellipticata Charvet & Termier, 1971; Jurassic/Cretaceous transition; Bosnia-Herzegovina. diff --git a/data/B5/5A/45/B55A4577058A53E6A87D117770034B5F.xml b/data/B5/5A/45/B55A4577058A53E6A87D117770034B5F.xml index 40b8bf7b910..0ab093e21fb 100644 --- a/data/B5/5A/45/B55A4577058A53E6A87D117770034B5F.xml +++ b/data/B5/5A/45/B55A4577058A53E6A87D117770034B5F.xml @@ -1,165 +1,165 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Ptygmatis clio ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1852) - - -Plate 12: figs 1-3 + + +Plate 12: figs 1-3 - - -*1852 - Nerinea clio -d'Orbigny + + +*1852 - Nerinea clio +d'Orbigny - -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny : 139, pl. 275, figs 3-5. - -1886-1888 - Ptygmatis clio -d'Orbigny + +1886-1888 - Ptygmatis clio +d'Orbigny - Loriol in Loriol and Bourgeat: 84, pl. 7, figs 1-3. - -1898 - Ptygmatis clio -d'Orbigny + +1898 - Ptygmatis clio +d'Orbigny - Cossmann: 72, pl. 6, figs 18, 19. - -1997 - Polyptyxisella clio + +1997 - Polyptyxisella clio ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1852) - Fischer and Weber: 55, pl. 12, figs 9, 10. - -Material. -Two illustrated specimens (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 59, 60) and a questionable one, all from Saal, collection Lang. + +Material. +Two illustrated specimens (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 59, 60) and a questionable one, all from Saal, collection Lang. - -Description. - + +Description. + The largest specimen (Plate -12 +12 : fig. 3) is 108 mm high. The shell is slender. The whorl face is straight. The last whorl of the largest specimen has a weak, indistinctly delimited subsutural furrow. The sutures are distinct. The whorls lack visible ornament. The basal edge is pronounced and forms an angular transition to the base. The base is incompletely preserved, and is seemingly smooth with a distinct umbilicus. The aperture is not preserved. A columellar section shows the presence of a parietal, two columellar, and one palatal plaits. - -Remarks. - -Fischer and Weber (1997) + +Remarks. + +Fischer and Weber (1997) designated a lectotype (section of a shell, -Fischer and Weber 1997 +Fischer and Weber 1997 : pl. 12, fig. 9) that agrees well with the sectioned shell illustrated herein (Plate -12 +12 : figs 1, 2). The lateral view provided by -Fischer and Weber (1997 +Fischer and Weber (1997 : pl. 12, fig. 10) also agrees well with the present material. The specimens illustrated by -Fischer and Weber (1997) +Fischer and Weber (1997) are from the middle Oxfordian of St. Mihiel, but these authors noted that the species is also present in the Kimmeridgian. The illustration given by -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny (1852: pl. 275, figs 3-5) deviates more strongly from our specimens: the shell is slenderer and the whorl face is distinctly concave. - -Relationships. - - -Aptyxiella planata + +Relationships. + + +Aptyxiella planata (Quenstedt) sensu - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) , - -A. quenstedti + +A. quenstedti Geiger, 1901, and - -A. ewaldi + +A. ewaldi Geiger, 1901 lack plaits. - -Cossmannea nantuacensis + +Cossmannea nantuacensis ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny ) sensu -Fischer and Weber (1997) +Fischer and Weber (1997) is much larger, lacks an umbilicus and columellar and parietal plaits. - -Megaptyxis caucasica + +Megaptyxis caucasica Pchelintsev, 1965 has a concave whorl face and more oblique sutures. diff --git a/data/B7/E9/60/B7E96033532D59C3BF3D9B1CBF9F7B77.xml b/data/B7/E9/60/B7E96033532D59C3BF3D9B1CBF9F7B77.xml index 0f67d5d4715..f977745c38a 100644 --- a/data/B7/E9/60/B7E96033532D59C3BF3D9B1CBF9F7B77.xml +++ b/data/B7/E9/60/B7E96033532D59C3BF3D9B1CBF9F7B77.xml @@ -1,78 +1,78 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Sulcoactaeon Cossmann, 1895 +Sulcoactaeon Cossmann, 1895 - -Type species. - - -Actaeon striatosulcatus + +Type species. + + +Actaeon striatosulcatus Zittel & Goubert, 1861; Oxfordian; France. diff --git a/data/BF/A8/F4/BFA8F4983184548FB8D0377F18FB8278.xml b/data/BF/A8/F4/BFA8F4983184548FB8D0377F18FB8278.xml index 954bbe20dd2..12ebda664e3 100644 --- a/data/BF/A8/F4/BFA8F4983184548FB8D0377F18FB8278.xml +++ b/data/BF/A8/F4/BFA8F4983184548FB8D0377F18FB8278.xml @@ -1,78 +1,78 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Nerinea Deshayes, 1827 +Nerinea Deshayes, 1827 - -Type species. - - -Nerinea mosae + +Type species. + + +Nerinea mosae Deshayes, 1827; Oxfordian; France. diff --git a/data/C1/AB/E3/C1ABE31B79CD5419AED32A80B5FD3684.xml b/data/C1/AB/E3/C1ABE31B79CD5419AED32A80B5FD3684.xml index 277198c6649..4bd2709ad92 100644 --- a/data/C1/AB/E3/C1ABE31B79CD5419AED32A80B5FD3684.xml +++ b/data/C1/AB/E3/C1ABE31B79CD5419AED32A80B5FD3684.xml @@ -1,80 +1,80 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Aptyxiella P. Fischer, 1885 +Aptyxiella P. Fischer, 1885 - -Type species. - - -Nerinea sexcostata + +Type species. + + +Nerinea sexcostata -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1852; Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian; France. diff --git a/data/D0/ED/FB/D0EDFB35F7EA5BFD812CC8F90DAA89FA.xml b/data/D0/ED/FB/D0EDFB35F7EA5BFD812CC8F90DAA89FA.xml index c324068dea4..4cf51326ff6 100644 --- a/data/D0/ED/FB/D0EDFB35F7EA5BFD812CC8F90DAA89FA.xml +++ b/data/D0/ED/FB/D0EDFB35F7EA5BFD812CC8F90DAA89FA.xml @@ -1,173 +1,173 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Cryptoplocus depressus (Voltz, 1836) + + + +Cryptoplocus depressus (Voltz, 1836) - - -Plate 14: figs 1-5 + + +Plate 14: figs 1-5 - - -*1836 - Nerinea depressa + + +*1836 - Nerinea depressa Voltz - Voltz: 540. - -1836 - Nerinea depressa + +1836 - Nerinea depressa Voltz - Bronn: 549, fig. 17. - -?1858 - Nerinea depressa + +?1858 - Nerinea depressa Voltz - Quenstedt: 765, pl. 94, figs 1, 2. - -1874 - Trochalia depressa + +1874 - Trochalia depressa (Voltz) Sharpe - Loriol in Loriol and Pellat: 312, pl. 7, fig. 2. - -v1881-1884 - Nerinea depressa + +v1881-1884 - Nerinea depressa Voltz, 1836 - Quenstedt: 546, pl. 206, figs 48-53. - -1898 - Cryptoplocus depressus + +1898 - Cryptoplocus depressus Voltz - Cossmann: 158, pl. 11, figs 33, 34; pl. 12, figs 3, 4, 7, 11, 12. - -non 1997 - Cryptoplocus depressus + +non 1997 - Cryptoplocus depressus (Bronn ex Voltz, 1836) - Fischer and Weber: 41, pl. 10, figs 4, 5. - -?1998 - Cryptoplocus cf. picteti + +?1998 - Cryptoplocus cf. picteti Gemmellaro, 1864 - Wieczorek 316, pl. 1, fig. 5. - -Material. - + +Material. + Seven fragments from Nattheim ( -Tuebingen +Tuebingen , collection Quenstedt), -three specimens +three specimens from the vicinity of Nattheim (collection Sauerborn) and -three specimens +three specimens from Saal (collection Lang), one of which illustrated herein (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 106). - -Description. -The largest specimen is 96 mm high. The shell is moderately broad. The whorls are regularly increasing in width throughout ontogeny. They are distinctly wider than high. The whorl face is straight. The sutures are not impressed and hardly visible. No ornament is visible on whorl face. The base is weakly convex. The transition from base to whorl face forms a pronounced angular edge. The base has a wide umbilicus that is surmounted by a bulge. The base is otherwise smooth. The aperture is strongly damaged in all studied specimens, only a strong parietal plait is visible. + +Description. +The largest specimen is 96 mm high. The shell is moderately broad. The whorls are regularly increasing in width throughout ontogeny. They are distinctly wider than high. The whorl face is straight. The sutures are not impressed and hardly visible. No ornament is visible on whorl face. The base is weakly convex. The transition from base to whorl face forms a pronounced angular edge. The base has a wide umbilicus that is surmounted by a bulge. The base is otherwise smooth. The aperture is strongly damaged in all studied specimens, only a strong parietal plait is visible. - -Remarks. - - -Quenstedt's + +Remarks. + + +Quenstedt's (1881-1884) material of - -Cryptoplocus depressus + +Cryptoplocus depressus from Nattheim consists of seven poorly preserved fragments. Their shell shape is mostly not recognizable. The specimen illustrated by -Quenstedt (1881-1884 +Quenstedt (1881-1884 : pl. 206, fig. 52) (here: Plate -14 +14 : figs 3, 4) is a fragment of 37 mm height. It has a strong parietal plait. - -Relationships. - + +Relationships. + Differences to - -Ptygmatis mandelslohi + +Ptygmatis mandelslohi are discussed where that species is treated. - -Nerinea depressa + +Nerinea depressa Voltz sensu Zeuschner (1850) has a distinct subsutural furrow, and its whorl face has a concave zone in lateral view. - -Cryptoplocus depressus + +Cryptoplocus depressus Voltz sensu -Yin (1931) +Yin (1931) is slenderer and has lower whorls. - -Ptygmatis meneghini + +Ptygmatis meneghini Gemmellaro sensu -Yin (1931) +Yin (1931) is slenderer and has a suprasutural bulge that is delimited adapically by a furrow. - -Nerinea terebra + +Nerinea terebra -Schuebler +Schuebler in Zieten, 1830 is slenderer, has a bulge at the sutures and its whorl face is concave. diff --git a/data/DD/C5/14/DDC514F70D14531BB4E9C5429E139396.xml b/data/DD/C5/14/DDC514F70D14531BB4E9C5429E139396.xml index 089ad3dfdb7..067cfde0742 100644 --- a/data/DD/C5/14/DDC514F70D14531BB4E9C5429E139396.xml +++ b/data/DD/C5/14/DDC514F70D14531BB4E9C5429E139396.xml @@ -1,127 +1,127 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Eunerinea? sequana (Bronn ex Thirria, 1836) + + + +Eunerinea? sequana (Bronn ex Thirria, 1836) - - -Plate 16: figs 1, 2 + + +Plate 16: figs 1, 2 - - -*1836 - Nerinea sequana + + +*1836 - Nerinea sequana Thirr. - Bronn: 561, pl. 6, fig. 6. - -?1852 - Nerinea speciosa + +?1852 - Nerinea speciosa Voltz - -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny : 123, pl. 269, figs 1, 2. - -?1997 - Cossmannea (Eunerinea) sequana + +?1997 - Cossmannea (Eunerinea) sequana (Bronn ex Thirria, 1836) - Fischer and Weber: 49. - -Material. -One specimen from Saal, collection Lang, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 74. + +Material. +One specimen from Saal, collection Lang, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 74. - -Description. -The almost complete specimen is 42 mm high. The shell is slender. The whorls are regularly increasing in width forming an acutely conical shell. The whorls are relatively low with concave whorl face. The earliest whorls are poorly preserved. Later whorls seem to have a subsutural, weakly knobby bulge. The suture is barely visible. One or two weak knobby spiral cords below the bulge are present. The knobs of the bordering spiral cord emerge from the abapical suture. The whorl face is ornamented with broad, barely visible axial ribs. The base is flat and its transition to the whorl face is almost rectangular with a distinctly knobby bodering spiral cord. The base is entirely covered with numerous densely spaced, fine spiral cords. The aperture is not preserved; it probably has at least a columellar and a parietal plait. + +Description. +The almost complete specimen is 42 mm high. The shell is slender. The whorls are regularly increasing in width forming an acutely conical shell. The whorls are relatively low with concave whorl face. The earliest whorls are poorly preserved. Later whorls seem to have a subsutural, weakly knobby bulge. The suture is barely visible. One or two weak knobby spiral cords below the bulge are present. The knobs of the bordering spiral cord emerge from the abapical suture. The whorl face is ornamented with broad, barely visible axial ribs. The base is flat and its transition to the whorl face is almost rectangular with a distinctly knobby bodering spiral cord. The base is entirely covered with numerous densely spaced, fine spiral cords. The aperture is not preserved; it probably has at least a columellar and a parietal plait. - -Relationships. - - -Nerinea visurgis + +Relationships. + + +Nerinea visurgis Roemer sensu -Bronn (1836) +Bronn (1836) lacks a subsutural bulge, the knobs on the bordering spiral cord are smaller, the base is more convex and seemingly devoid of any ornament. - -Nerinea tuberculosa + +Nerinea tuberculosa Defrance sensu -Cossmann (1896) +Cossmann (1896) has a slenderer shell with higher whorls, lacks a weakly knobby spiral cord at mid-whorl, the knobs on the bordering spiral cord are smaller but more numerous and its base is smooth. - -Nerinea speciosa + +Nerinea speciosa Voltz sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) is slenderer, its whorls increase less rapidly in width and are higher and it has five spiral cords on the whorl face. - -Nerinea posthuma + +Nerinea posthuma Zittel sensu -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) is much larger, its whorls are higher and its base lacks spiral cords. diff --git a/data/DF/F2/F5/DFF2F529EB27558C8DE45119E4DCF086.xml b/data/DF/F2/F5/DFF2F529EB27558C8DE45119E4DCF086.xml index 926039165a5..1b7236856a4 100644 --- a/data/DF/F2/F5/DFF2F529EB27558C8DE45119E4DCF086.xml +++ b/data/DF/F2/F5/DFF2F529EB27558C8DE45119E4DCF086.xml @@ -1,80 +1,80 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - + + + Genus -Eunerinea Cox, 1947 +Eunerinea Cox, 1947 - -Type species. - - -Nerinea castor + +Type species. + + +Nerinea castor -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny ,1852; middle Oxfordian; France. diff --git a/data/E0/EB/CD/E0EBCDEA000D576E886B6F23AFCFE6DE.xml b/data/E0/EB/CD/E0EBCDEA000D576E886B6F23AFCFE6DE.xml index e713d58ecb4..94761a26c74 100644 --- a/data/E0/EB/CD/E0EBCDEA000D576E886B6F23AFCFE6DE.xml +++ b/data/E0/EB/CD/E0EBCDEA000D576E886B6F23AFCFE6DE.xml @@ -1,143 +1,143 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Aptyxiella quenstedti Geiger, 1901 + + + +Aptyxiella quenstedti Geiger, 1901 - - -Plate 1: fig. 7 + + +Plate 1: fig. 7 - - -part v1858 - Nerinea grandis nuda + + +part v1858 - Nerinea grandis nuda - Quenstedt: 766, pl. 94, fig. 4 (non fig. 5). - -part v1881-1884 - Nerinea grandis nuda + +part v1881-1884 - Nerinea grandis nuda - Quenstedt: p. 553, pl. 207, fig. 2 (non fig. 1). - -*1901 - Aptyxiella quenstedti + +*1901 - Aptyxiella quenstedti sp. nov. - Geiger: p. 278, pl. 11, fig. 1. - -1997 - Aptyxiella quenstedti + +1997 - Aptyxiella quenstedti Geiger, 1901 - -Haegele +Haegele : 133, fig. p. 133 lower right. - -Material. - + +Material. + One specimen from Nattheim ( -Tuebingen +Tuebingen : Quenstedt collection). - -Description. - + +Description. + The specimen illustrated by -Quenstedt (1881-1884 +Quenstedt (1881-1884 : pl. 207, fig. 2) is a 29 mm high fragment consisting of three whorls. -Geiger (1901 +Geiger (1901 , pl. 11, fig. 1; copied herein in Plate -1 +1 : fig. 7) used another, better preserved specimen. In - -Quenstedt's + +Quenstedt's (1881-1884) specimen, approximately half of shell wall is broken off. The flanks are straight. The suture is slightly impressed. No ornament is visible. The base is anomphalous. The aperture has a weak columellar plait. - -Relationships. - - -Nerinea grandis nuda + +Relationships. + + +Nerinea grandis nuda Quenstedt, 1858 is much larger and has seemingly no plaits. The very similar and maybe identical - -Aptyxiella planata + +Aptyxiella planata (Quenstedt) lacks a columellar plait. - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) also claimed that - -Aptyxiella quenstedti + +Aptyxiella quenstedti has a more convex whorl face, but the specimen illustrated by -Geiger (1901) +Geiger (1901) does not show this. diff --git a/data/EB/19/58/EB1958F733DB50889DD6AC725E16B769.xml b/data/EB/19/58/EB1958F733DB50889DD6AC725E16B769.xml index baecdf06cc3..29980d31a22 100644 --- a/data/EB/19/58/EB1958F733DB50889DD6AC725E16B769.xml +++ b/data/EB/19/58/EB1958F733DB50889DD6AC725E16B769.xml @@ -1,205 +1,205 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Nerinea donosa -sp. nov. + + + +Nerinea donosa +sp. nov. - - -Plate 5: figs 1-5 + + +Plate 5: figs 1-5 - - -2017 - Nerineoidea + + +2017 - Nerineoidea Nr. 7 - -Gruendel +Gruendel : 33, pl. 14D. - -Derivatio nominis. - + +Derivatio nominis. + Anagram of Latin - -Nerinea nodosa + +Nerinea nodosa , referring to the subsutural rows of nodes. - -Holotype. -SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 11, collection Lang. + +Holotype. +SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 11, collection Lang. - -Locus typicus. -Quarry Saal near Kelheim. + +Locus typicus. +Quarry Saal near Kelheim. - -Stratum typicum. -Upper Kimmeridgian. + +Stratum typicum. +Upper Kimmeridgian. - -Paratypes. -Six incomplete or juvenile specimens from Saal: five specimens collection Lang (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 10, 13, 168-170), one specimen collection Keupp (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 12). + +Paratypes. +Six incomplete or juvenile specimens from Saal: five specimens collection Lang (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 10, 13, 168-170), one specimen collection Keupp (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 12). - -Additional material. - + +Additional material. + Three specimens without -type +type status from Saal (collection Lang). - -Diagnosis. -Shell moderately slender; subsutural row of strong nodes forming distinct ramp; spire gradate; transition from whorl face to base at distinct spiral, crest-like cord; base convex, with narrow umbilicus; aperture with two columellar plaits, one strong parietal and partly a palatal plait; with siphonal canal. + +Diagnosis. +Shell moderately slender; subsutural row of strong nodes forming distinct ramp; spire gradate; transition from whorl face to base at distinct spiral, crest-like cord; base convex, with narrow umbilicus; aperture with two columellar plaits, one strong parietal and partly a palatal plait; with siphonal canal. - -Description. -The largest specimen is 20 mm high. The shell is moderately slender with relatively rapidly increasing whorls. The whorls are more than twice as wide as high. The whorls are ornamented with a subsutural row of strong nodes (8-10 nodes per whorl) occupying 1/2 to 2/3 of whorl height. The nodes demarcate the distinct ramp producing a gradate spire. The suture is accentuated by the ramp. The transition from whorl face to base is marked by a distinct, crest-like spiral cord which is not nodular, and is covered by the following whorls in spire whorls. The incompletely preserved aperture is narrow and has a siphonal canal. It has two columellar plaits, 1-2 parietal plaits and in some specimens a palatal plait. If two columellar plaits are present, the adapical one is weaker as the abapical. The outer lip is not preserved. The base is distinctly convex. - - -Plate 5. -(1-5) - -Nerinea donosa + +Description. +The largest specimen is 20 mm high. The shell is moderately slender with relatively rapidly increasing whorls. The whorls are more than twice as wide as high. The whorls are ornamented with a subsutural row of strong nodes (8-10 nodes per whorl) occupying 1/2 to 2/3 of whorl height. The nodes demarcate the distinct ramp producing a gradate spire. The suture is accentuated by the ramp. The transition from whorl face to base is marked by a distinct, crest-like spiral cord which is not nodular, and is covered by the following whorls in spire whorls. The incompletely preserved aperture is narrow and has a siphonal canal. It has two columellar plaits, 1-2 parietal plaits and in some specimens a palatal plait. If two columellar plaits are present, the adapical one is weaker as the abapical. The outer lip is not preserved. The base is distinctly convex. + + +Plate 5. +(1-5) + +Nerinea donosa sp. nov. -(1) +(1) Paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 10, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 18 mm. -(2-4) +(2-4) Holotype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 11, Saal (collection Lang); -(2) +(2) lateral view, height 8.8 mm; -(3) +(3) base, width 4.5 mm; -(4) +(4) last whorl, height 4.5 mm. -(5) +(5) Paratype, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 11, Saal (collection Keupp), lateral view, height 20 mm. - -Relationships. - - -Nerinea mosae + +Relationships. + + +Nerinea mosae Deshayes, 1827 has weaker subsutural nodes and lacks a strong spiral cord at the transition to the base. - -Nerinea + +Nerinea (respectively - -Ptygmatis + +Ptygmatis ) - -Phaneroptyxis nogreti + +Phaneroptyxis nogreti Guirand & -Ogerien +Ogerien , 1865 has, according to these authors and according to Loriol in -Loriol and Bourgeat (1886-1888) +Loriol and Bourgeat (1886-1888) , a similar shape but is larger and lacks a nodular ornament. - -Cerithium kelheimense + +Cerithium kelheimense Schlosser, 1882 lacks plaits and a spiral cord at the transition to the base. - -Itieria + +Itieria (respectively - -Nerinea + +Nerinea ) - -Phaneroptyxis moreana + +Phaneroptyxis moreana -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu -Buvignier (1852) +Buvignier (1852) and -Schlosser (1882) +Schlosser (1882) has a higher last whorl in relation to the spire height and it lacks a spiral cord at the transition to the base. - -Nerinea margaritifera + +Nerinea margaritifera -d'Archiac +d'Archiac , 1843 and - -Itieria multicoronata + +Itieria multicoronata Zittel, 1873) lack a spiral cord at the transition to the base. - -Nerinea catalloi + +Nerinea catalloi Gemmellaro, 1870 is broader and stouter and has a higher last whorl in relation to the spire. diff --git a/data/EF/DC/7A/EFDC7AA123C85409A1AADA3159676792.xml b/data/EF/DC/7A/EFDC7AA123C85409A1AADA3159676792.xml index 86e89a3ab57..aca8bd96663 100644 --- a/data/EF/DC/7A/EFDC7AA123C85409A1AADA3159676792.xml +++ b/data/EF/DC/7A/EFDC7AA123C85409A1AADA3159676792.xml @@ -1,151 +1,151 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Bactroptyxis? subcochlearis ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844) - - -Plate 13: figs 6-8 + + +Plate 13: figs 6-8 - - -*1844 - Nerinea subcochlearis -Muenster + + +*1844 - Nerinea subcochlearis +Muenster - -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss: 42, pl. 175, fig. 14. - -1858 - Nerinea subcochlearis + +1858 - Nerinea subcochlearis Goldfuss - Quenstedt: 769, pl. 94, fig. 24. - -v1881-1884 - Nerinea subcochlearis + +v1881-1884 - Nerinea subcochlearis Goldf. - Quenstedt: 555, pl. 207, figs 12, 13. - -non1997 - Aptyxiella subcochlearis + +non1997 - Aptyxiella subcochlearis ( -Muenster +Muenster , 1844) - -Haegele +Haegele : 134, fig. 134 upper right. - -Material. - + +Material. + One relatively large specimen (collection Neubauer) and four fragments (collection Lang), of which two are illustrated (SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 57, 58) from Saal; -two specimens +two specimens from Nattheim ( -Tuebingen +Tuebingen : collection Quenstedt). - -Description. -The large specimen is 55 mm high. The shell is slender. The whorls increase regularly in width. The sutures are hardly recognizable. The whorl face is ornamented with two strong spiral cords lacking knobs. The upper spiral cord is in directly subsutural position. The lower spiral cord lies somewhat above the abapical suture. The adapical spiral cord is somewhat stronger than the abapical one. At least on the last whorl, another much weaker spiral cord is intercalated. The base and the aperture are not preserved. The base has a narrow umbilicus. + +Description. +The large specimen is 55 mm high. The shell is slender. The whorls increase regularly in width. The sutures are hardly recognizable. The whorl face is ornamented with two strong spiral cords lacking knobs. The upper spiral cord is in directly subsutural position. The lower spiral cord lies somewhat above the abapical suture. The adapical spiral cord is somewhat stronger than the abapical one. At least on the last whorl, another much weaker spiral cord is intercalated. The base and the aperture are not preserved. The base has a narrow umbilicus. - -Relationships. - + +Relationships. + In - -Aptyxiella nattheimensis + +Aptyxiella nattheimensis ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny ) sensu - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) , the suture lies on a bulge formed by adapical and abapical swelling of neighbouring whorls; its whorl face has two spiral cords. - -Nerinea quadricincta + +Nerinea quadricincta -Muenster +Muenster sensu -Geiger (1901) +Geiger (1901) has a gradate spire, a subsutural bulge and at least two distinct spiral cords on the whorl face. The ornament reported by -Geiger (1901 +Geiger (1901 : 293) cannot be seen in the illustration provided by this author. - -Nerinea sulcata + +Nerinea sulcata -Schuebler +Schuebler in Zieten 1830 has whorls that are more rapidly increasing in width (conical shape), higher whorls and more distinct sutures. - -Nerinea bicostata + +Nerinea bicostata Gemmellaro, 1870 has a broader shell and lacks an umbilicus. diff --git a/data/F1/B9/33/F1B9336CCEA053A4B954E428979AC80D.xml b/data/F1/B9/33/F1B9336CCEA053A4B954E428979AC80D.xml index 5dc2a781088..67b06ae4a41 100644 --- a/data/F1/B9/33/F1B9336CCEA053A4B954E428979AC80D.xml +++ b/data/F1/B9/33/F1B9336CCEA053A4B954E428979AC80D.xml @@ -1,162 +1,162 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Endoplocus inflatus -sp. nov. + + + +Endoplocus inflatus +sp. nov. - - -Plate 8: figs 1-4 + + +Plate 8: figs 1-4 - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + Latin - -Endoplocus inflatus + +Endoplocus inflatus - inflated, according to the inflated last whorls of large specimens. - -Holotype. -SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 20, Lang collection. + +Holotype. +SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 20, Lang collection. - -Locus typicus. -Saal Quarry near Kelheim. + +Locus typicus. +Saal Quarry near Kelheim. - -Stratum typicum. -Upper Kimmeridgian. + +Stratum typicum. +Upper Kimmeridgian. - -Paratypes. -Seven specimens from Saal, collections Lang and Keupp: SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 21, 22, 108, 179-182. + +Paratypes. +Seven specimens from Saal, collections Lang and Keupp: SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 21, 22, 108, 179-182. - -Additional material. - + +Additional material. + Two specimens from Saal, without -type +type status ( -one specimen +one specimen collection Neubauer, -one specimen +one specimen collection Lang). - -Diagnosis. -Spire conical, acute, coeloconoid, consisting of numerous whorls with low whorl face; last whorl of larger specimens inflated with convex whorl face; nodes absent. + +Diagnosis. +Spire conical, acute, coeloconoid, consisting of numerous whorls with low whorl face; last whorl of larger specimens inflated with convex whorl face; nodes absent. - -Description. - + +Description. + The holotype is 15 mm high. The early teleoconch is conical, acute, coeloconoid, slender, and consists of numerous very low whorls. A relatively well-preserved juvenile paratype (Plate -8 +8 : fig. 4) has a flat ramp demarcated by a distinct angulation. Later whorls increase more rapidly in width producing coeloconoid shape. The last part of the last whorl is deflected downward so that the height of the whorl increases more rapidly. The transition from whorl face to the strongly convex base is evenly rounded. The last whorl is strongly convex and somewhat inflated. The shell is smooth, except in rare cases (due to preservation?) with a narrow subsutural spiral furrow. The base is narrowly phaneromphalous. The aperture is strongly damaged in all specimens; it has a strong parietal plait and two columellar plaits (adapical one weaker). - -Relationships. - - -Phaneroptyxis proboscidea + +Relationships. + + +Phaneroptyxis proboscidea Cossmann, 1898 has an even more inflated last whorl and is ornamented with nodes. -Phaneroptyxis cf. nogreti +Phaneroptyxis cf. nogreti (Guirand and -Ogerien +Ogerien ) sensu - -Haegele + +Haegele (1997) has fewer and higher whorls, a narrow ramp that accentuates the sutures, and its last whorl is not inflated. - -Phaneroptyxis obtusiceps + +Phaneroptyxis obtusiceps Zittel sensu -Hakobjan (1962) +Hakobjan (1962) has a nodular ornament. - -Endoplocus staczycii + +Endoplocus staczycii (Zeuschner) sensu -Wieczorek (1998) +Wieczorek (1998) is similar but is slenderer, its last whorl is not as inflated, and its whorls are higher. According to -Wieczorek (1998) +Wieczorek (1998) this species is very variable. - -Nerinea clymene + +Nerinea clymene -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny sensu Gemmellaro (1870: pl. 4, fig. 3, non figs 4, 5) has a higher and less inflated last whorl and higher spire whorls. diff --git a/data/F3/81/A5/F381A523E38C59229B3C1A56A65D2D45.xml b/data/F3/81/A5/F381A523E38C59229B3C1A56A65D2D45.xml index 55c1bd05f55..49b03483804 100644 --- a/data/F3/81/A5/F381A523E38C59229B3C1A56A65D2D45.xml +++ b/data/F3/81/A5/F381A523E38C59229B3C1A56A65D2D45.xml @@ -1,212 +1,212 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - -Pseudonerinea? pseudomelaniformis -sp. nov. + + + +Pseudonerinea? pseudomelaniformis +sp. nov. - - -Plate 2: figs 1-7 + + +Plate 2: figs 1-7 - -Derivatio nominis. - + +Derivatio nominis. + For being similar to - -Pseudomelania + +Pseudomelania Pictet & Campiche, 1862 in regard to shell shape. - -Holotype. -SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 23 (collection Lang). + +Holotype. +SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 23 (collection Lang). - -Locus typicus. -Saal quarry near Kelheim. + +Locus typicus. +Saal quarry near Kelheim. - -Stratum typicum. -Upper Kimmeridgian. + +Stratum typicum. +Upper Kimmeridgian. - -Paratypes. -Thirty-three specimens from Saal, collection Lang: SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 24-26, 183-212. + +Paratypes. +Thirty-three specimens from Saal, collection Lang: SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 24-26, 183-212. - -Additional material. - + +Additional material. + Three specimens from Saal, without -type +type status (collection Lang). - - -Plate 2. -(1-7) -Pseudonerinea? pseudomelaniformis + + +Plate 2. +(1-7) +Pseudonerinea? pseudomelaniformis sp. nov. -(1-3) -Holotype +(1-3) +Holotype , SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 23, Saal (collection Lang); -(1) +(1) lateral view, height -22 mm +22 mm ; -(2) +(2) aperture, height -8.5 mm +8.5 mm ; -(3) +(3) base, width -6.5 mm +6.5 mm . -(4-5) -Paratype +(4-5) +Paratype , SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 24, Saal (collection Lang); -(4) +(4) lateral view, height -13.7 mm +13.7 mm ; -(5) +(5) apex, height -2.8 mm +2.8 mm . -(6) -Paratype +(6) +Paratype , SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 25, Saal (collection Lang), last whorl with aperture, height -10 mm +10 mm . -(7) -Paratype +(7) +Paratype , SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 26, Saal (collection Lang); aperture, height -7 mm +7 mm . - -Diagnosis. -Shell slender; spire high in relation to last whorl; whorl face straight with narrow ramp; weak spiral furrow present below ramp; aperture with distinct siphonal canal, two columellar, and one parietal plait. + +Diagnosis. +Shell slender; spire high in relation to last whorl; whorl face straight with narrow ramp; weak spiral furrow present below ramp; aperture with distinct siphonal canal, two columellar, and one parietal plait. - -Description. -The holotype is 22 mm high. The shell is slender, high-spired, and consists of many whorls. The whorl face is straight. The sutures are accentuated by a narrow ramp. The early whorls are poorly preserved, seemingly with two spiral cords near sutures and having a concave whorl face between the cords. Later whorls have a subsutural bulging spiral cord (weakly nodular?) that is demarcated by an abapical spiral furrow. This furrow is rarely distinct or frequently not visible at all probably due to preservation. No other ornament is present. The transition from whorl face to the strongly convex base is evenly rounded. The base has several, weakly defined, bulging spiral cords. It is anomphalous. The growth lines are indistinct; they are strongly curving backward adapically. The aperture is narrow with a weakly convex outer lip; parietal and columellar lip meet at an angle. The aperture has a distinct siphonal canal, a distinct parietal and two columellar plaits. The columellar plaits are commonly weak or not visible even in seemingly well-preserved specimens (variability or due to preservation). + +Description. +The holotype is 22 mm high. The shell is slender, high-spired, and consists of many whorls. The whorl face is straight. The sutures are accentuated by a narrow ramp. The early whorls are poorly preserved, seemingly with two spiral cords near sutures and having a concave whorl face between the cords. Later whorls have a subsutural bulging spiral cord (weakly nodular?) that is demarcated by an abapical spiral furrow. This furrow is rarely distinct or frequently not visible at all probably due to preservation. No other ornament is present. The transition from whorl face to the strongly convex base is evenly rounded. The base has several, weakly defined, bulging spiral cords. It is anomphalous. The growth lines are indistinct; they are strongly curving backward adapically. The aperture is narrow with a weakly convex outer lip; parietal and columellar lip meet at an angle. The aperture has a distinct siphonal canal, a distinct parietal and two columellar plaits. The columellar plaits are commonly weak or not visible even in seemingly well-preserved specimens (variability or due to preservation). - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + It is possible that the studied material represent two species. The type species of - -Pseudonerinea + +Pseudonerinea lacks plaits. Therefore, the generic assignment of -P.? pseudomelaniformis +P.? pseudomelaniformis is tentative. - -Relationships. - - -Phaneroptyxis fusiformis + +Relationships. + + +Phaneroptyxis fusiformis ( -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny ) sensu Gemmellaro (1870), -Blake and Hudleston (1877) +Blake and Hudleston (1877) , -Cossmann (1898) +Cossmann (1898) , Loriol in -Loriol and Koby (1895) +Loriol and Koby (1895) , and -Fischer and Weber (1997) +Fischer and Weber (1997) is less slender, has a higher last whorl in relation to spire height, a narrow umbilicus, and only a single columellar plait is visible. - -Cerithium pellati + +Cerithium pellati Loriol in Loriol & Pellat, 1874 is very similar but lacks plaits and the siphonal canal is less pronounced. - -Itieria melanioides + +Itieria melanioides Zittel, 1873 has only a single columellar plait as well as one parietal and one palatal plait; it lacks a siphonal canal, and its whorl face is weakly convex with impressed sutures. - -Phaneroptyxis sulejovensis + +Phaneroptyxis sulejovensis Wieczorek, 1979 is larger, has a more pronounced ramp and deeper sutures, its base is demarcated by an edge, and it has a single columellar plait. - -Nerinea eichwaldiana + +Nerinea eichwaldiana -d'Orbigny +d'Orbigny , 1845 has only a single columellar plait and a palatal plait; it lacks a ramp and the sutures are barely impressed. - -Phaneroptyxis grayensis + +Phaneroptyxis grayensis Maire, 1927 is larger, its whorls are lower and increase more rapidly in width, and it has only a single columellar plait. diff --git a/data/F7/67/50/F76750F627B3527DA4434495B786093F.xml b/data/F7/67/50/F76750F627B3527DA4434495B786093F.xml index 5c47b1fcfc8..47f80a1296e 100644 --- a/data/F7/67/50/F76750F627B3527DA4434495B786093F.xml +++ b/data/F7/67/50/F76750F627B3527DA4434495B786093F.xml @@ -1,189 +1,189 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Volvocylindrites marcousana (Guirand & -Ogerien +Ogerien , 1865) - - -Plate 21: figs 3-5 + + +Plate 21: figs 3-5 - - -*1865 - Bulla marcousana + + +*1865 - Bulla marcousana sp. nov. - Guirand and -Ogerien +Ogerien : 388, figs 40, 41. - -1872 - Volvula marcousana + +1872 - Volvula marcousana Guirand et -Ogerien +Ogerien - Loriol in Loriol, Royer and Tombeck: 72, pl. 5, fig. 8. - -1886-1888 - Volvula marcousana + +1886-1888 - Volvula marcousana Guirand et -Ogerien +Ogerien - Loriol in Loriol and Bourgeat: 53, pl. 3, figs 6-9. - -1893 - Volvula marcousana + +1893 - Volvula marcousana Guirand et -Ogerien +Ogerien - Loriol in Loriol and Lambert: 13, pl. 1, fig. 4. - -1895 - Volvocylindrites marcousanus + +1895 - Volvocylindrites marcousanus Guir. et -Oger +Oger . - Cossmann: 87, pl. 4, fig. 14. - -1927 - Cylindrites extensus + +1927 - Cylindrites extensus nov. sp. - Maire: 122, pl. 6, figs 55-57. - -2012 - Volvocylindrites marcousana + +2012 - Volvocylindrites marcousana (Guirand and -Ogerien +Ogerien ) - -Gruendel +Gruendel and -Nuetzel +Nuetzel : 37, fig. 3g-h. - -Material. -Thirty-nine mostly juvenile specimens from Saal, collection Lang, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 99, 100. + +Material. +Thirty-nine mostly juvenile specimens from Saal, collection Lang, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 99, 100. - -Description. -The largest specimen is 12 mm high. The shell is slender cylindrical and convolute with tapering anterior portion. The last whorl completely covers all previous ones. No ornament is visible on the whorl face except of few spiral furrows on the abapical end of the shell in some specimens (not preserved in most specimens). The aperture stretches over the entire shell height. It is narrow and only somewhat widened anteriorly. It has a columellar callus with one or possibly two plaits. + +Description. +The largest specimen is 12 mm high. The shell is slender cylindrical and convolute with tapering anterior portion. The last whorl completely covers all previous ones. No ornament is visible on the whorl face except of few spiral furrows on the abapical end of the shell in some specimens (not preserved in most specimens). The aperture stretches over the entire shell height. It is narrow and only somewhat widened anteriorly. It has a columellar callus with one or possibly two plaits. - -Remarks. - - -Volvocylindrites marcousana + +Remarks. + + +Volvocylindrites marcousana ranges from the (upper) Oxfordian to the upper Kimmeridgian according to the literature. Spiral furrows are not mentioned in published descriptions. According to the literature this species has one or two plaits on the columella. - -Cylindrites extensus + +Cylindrites extensus Maire, 1927 from the upper Rauracien (= middle Oxfordian) is similar but very slender. Similar slender forms have been illustrated by Loriol in -Loriol and Bourgeat (1886-1888 +Loriol and Bourgeat (1886-1888 : pl. 3, figs 6-7) as - -Volvula marcousana + +Volvula marcousana from the upper Kimmeridgian of Valfin. These slender forms are interpreted herein as variations of - -V. marcousana + +V. marcousana . - - -Plate 21. -(1-2) - -Ptychocylindrites condati + + +Plate 21. +(1-2) + +Ptychocylindrites condati (Guirand & -Ogerien +Ogerien , 1865), Nattheim (collection Sauerborn); -(1) +(1) apical view, width 5 mm; -(2) +(2) lateral view, height 12 mm. -(3-5) - -Volvocylindrites marcousana +(3-5) + +Volvocylindrites marcousana (Guirand & -Ogerien +Ogerien , 1865). -(3) +(3) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 99, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 5.5 mm. -(4-5) +(4-5) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 100, Saal (collection Lang); -(4) +(4) lateral view, height 8.8 mm; -(5) +(5) aperture, height 3.2 mm. -(6-7) - -Sulcoactaeon +(6-7) + +Sulcoactaeon sp. 1, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 101, Saal (collection Lang), lateral views, height 3.7 mm. diff --git a/data/FE/E4/2E/FEE42EA3C1755CDA8831777E0CC5A079.xml b/data/FE/E4/2E/FEE42EA3C1755CDA8831777E0CC5A079.xml index 213d4f45b31..fecf5654edf 100644 --- a/data/FE/E4/2E/FEE42EA3C1755CDA8831777E0CC5A079.xml +++ b/data/FE/E4/2E/FEE42EA3C1755CDA8831777E0CC5A079.xml @@ -1,107 +1,107 @@ - - - -Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) + + + +Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Gruendel, Joachim -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany -joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de +Gruendel, Joachim +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de - - -Author + + +Author -Keupp, Helmut -Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany +Keupp, Helmut +Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Lang, Fritz -Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany +Lang, Fritz +Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany - - -Author + + +Author -Nuetzel, Alexander -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 -SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany +Nuetzel, Alexander +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688 +SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany -text - - -Zitteliana +text + + +Zitteliana - -2022 - -2022-12-12 + +2022 + +2022-12-12 - -96 + +96 - -179 -221 + +179 +221 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 -2747-8106-96-179 -35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 -FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187 +2747-8106-96-179 +35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391 +FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C - - - - + + + + Bactroptyxis? tricincta ( -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss, 1844) - - -Plate 13: figs 9, 10 + + +Plate 13: figs 9, 10 - - -*1844 - Nerinea tricincta -Muenster + + +*1844 - Nerinea tricincta +Muenster - -Muenster +Muenster in Goldfuss: 42, pl. 176, fig. 1. - -2017 - Nerineoidea + +2017 - Nerineoidea Nr. 5 - -Gruendel +Gruendel : 33, pl. 14 B. - -Material. -One specimen from Saal, collection Lang, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 52. + +Material. +One specimen from Saal, collection Lang, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 52. - -Description. -The specimen is 47 mm high. The apical whorls, aperture, and base are missing. The shell is very slender. The whorl face is concave. The sutures are indistinct. The earliest preserved whorls have three spiral cords: a strong subsutural cord and a pair of closely spaced, somewhat weaker spiral cords below mid-whorl, close to the abapical suture. The area between the upper cord and the lower pair of cords is strongly concave. On late whorls, a fourth, weak spiral cord is intercalated between the upper cord and the lower pair of cords. The subsutural spiral cord is strong and crest-like on the latest preserved whorls. The base has an umbilicus. + +Description. +The specimen is 47 mm high. The apical whorls, aperture, and base are missing. The shell is very slender. The whorl face is concave. The sutures are indistinct. The earliest preserved whorls have three spiral cords: a strong subsutural cord and a pair of closely spaced, somewhat weaker spiral cords below mid-whorl, close to the abapical suture. The area between the upper cord and the lower pair of cords is strongly concave. On late whorls, a fourth, weak spiral cord is intercalated between the upper cord and the lower pair of cords. The subsutural spiral cord is strong and crest-like on the latest preserved whorls. The base has an umbilicus. - -Remark. -The aperture as well as number and arrangement of the plaits are unknown, therfore the generic assignment is doubtful. + +Remark. +The aperture as well as number and arrangement of the plaits are unknown, therfore the generic assignment is doubtful. \ No newline at end of file