Add updates up until 2025-02-05 20:08:29
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<taxonomicName id="7A78E57E845FB98ECAA98ED403B494B5" authority="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero & Balibrea & Noguerales & López & Oromí" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<taxonomicName id="7A78E57E845FB98ECAA98ED403B494B5" authority="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="7B640C9AAF9D1CFF7806EAA760116F73" italics="true">Porcellio aguerensis</emphasis>
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Orihuela-Rivero
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</taxonomicName>
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@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ Orihuela-Rivero
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<heading id="91763D3A0F7D7ECED4B6CFA921612AD0" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
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<materialsCitation id="0CB962FC93332AD4BB62FF2D90CD35B3" collectingDate="2023-05" collectionCode="IPNA" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="915" latitude="28.534334" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.293833" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCode="BC 2649" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Canarias" typeStatus="holotype">
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<materialsCitation id="0CB962FC93332AD4BB62FF2D90CD35B3" collectingDate="2023-05" collectingMethod="pitfall trap" collectionCode="IPNA" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="915" latitude="28.534334" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.293833" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCode="BC 2649" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Canary Islands" typeStatus="holotype">
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@ -94,12 +96,12 @@ Orihuela-Rivero
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,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="C669DF526BF4438EFBA066DFB7DBB8ED">Tenerife</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="E1C75C65F90FA26D077FC425A8FAA3DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021F17F3F6505C75B73BE70AA8208D10:E1C75C65F90FA26D077FC425A8FAA3DA" country="Spain" latitude="28.534334" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.293833" municipality="Tenerife" name="Zapata" stateProvince="Canarias">Zapata</location>
|
||||
<location id="E1C75C65F90FA26D077FC425A8FAA3DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021F17F3F6505C75B73BE70AA8208D10:E1C75C65F90FA26D077FC425A8FAA3DA" country="Spain" latitude="28.534334" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.293833" municipality="Tenerife" name="Zapata" stateProvince="Canary Islands">Zapata</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBOAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-16.293833,28.534333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="53A051EDEAC967DA04D648EE73C129B1" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="32.06" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.534334">28 ° 32.06 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="53A051EDEAC967DA04D648EE73C129B1" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="32.06" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.534334">28°32.06'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="90D1C49163DCFCA12EC04EBDB27187E4" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="17.63" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-16.293833">16 ° 17.63 ' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="90D1C49163DCFCA12EC04EBDB27187E4" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="17.63" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-16.293833">16°17.63'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<elevation id="B9F09F24AE8AE7098058350413481C33" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" unit="m" value="915.0">
|
||||
|
|
@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ leg.;
|
|||
<specimenCode id="7B1D20907FF897F0527BCD89535DEEFC" collectionCode="IPNA">BC 2649</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4C3257F6E73F4AAB3FECB76438443CED" collectingDate="2023-05" collectionCode="DZUL" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="930" latitude="28.532167" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.292166" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCode="DZUL 36998" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Canarias" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4C3257F6E73F4AAB3FECB76438443CED" collectingDate="2023-05" collectingMethod="pitfall trap" collectionCode="DZUL" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="930" latitude="28.532167" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.292166" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCode="DZUL 36998" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Canary Islands" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="50400E98F02868E478E1085CA93B30C1" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="59E05015E578C7103F1E5757ED650FAA" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -137,12 +139,12 @@ leg.;
|
|||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F723A7213836C0B1702554F236F0C20E">Tenerife</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="B0D2FF3C2924508EE4A9E3B4E22F0DB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021F17F3F6505C75B73BE70AA8208D10:B0D2FF3C2924508EE4A9E3B4E22F0DB2" country="Spain" latitude="28.532167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.292166" municipality="Tenerife" name="Zapata" stateProvince="Canarias">Zapata</location>
|
||||
<location id="B0D2FF3C2924508EE4A9E3B4E22F0DB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021F17F3F6505C75B73BE70AA8208D10:B0D2FF3C2924508EE4A9E3B4E22F0DB2" country="Spain" latitude="28.532167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.292166" municipality="Tenerife" name="Zapata" stateProvince="Canary Islands">Zapata</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVOAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-16.292167,28.532167]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48371447389CDF3146B91ACF61CD3A5D" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="31.93" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.532167">28 ° 31.93 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48371447389CDF3146B91ACF61CD3A5D" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="31.93" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.532167">28°31.93'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D39AC4FB9BD1A810CB552E564D9C5A35" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="17.53" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-16.292166">16 ° 17.53 ' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D39AC4FB9BD1A810CB552E564D9C5A35" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="17.53" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-16.292166">16°17.53'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<elevation id="62C1957D39A558BF6202AFD59F8B8AD6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" unit="m" value="930.0">
|
||||
|
|
@ -167,19 +169,19 @@ leg.;
|
|||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="492AE198F505D20B3D5E0A30494D96ED" collectingDate="2023-05" collectionCode="DZUL" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="960" latitude="28.532167" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2855" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCode="DZUL 36999" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canarias" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="492AE198F505D20B3D5E0A30494D96ED" collectingDate="2023-05" collectingMethod="pitfall trap" collectionCode="DZUL" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="960" latitude="28.532167" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2855" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCode="DZUL 36999" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canary Islands" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2690E6048A024FB24646357D8C232842" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
ovigerous;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E6D2B6CA97EE7B6E2AC7B91F25E8B638" country="Spain" name="Canarias">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B509878CD1C7A21CFC1294CC76872330">Tenerife</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FB4A59DEB99B61A0CD519DCBF299A2BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021F17F3F6505C75B73BE70AA8208D10:FB4A59DEB99B61A0CD519DCBF299A2BC" country="Spain" latitude="28.532167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2855" municipality="Tenerife" name="Zapata" stateProvince="Canarias">Zapata</location>
|
||||
<location id="FB4A59DEB99B61A0CD519DCBF299A2BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021F17F3F6505C75B73BE70AA8208D10:FB4A59DEB99B61A0CD519DCBF299A2BC" country="Spain" latitude="28.532167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2855" municipality="Tenerife" name="Zapata" stateProvince="Canary Islands">Zapata</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EGPAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-16.285500,28.532167]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4A58FE9BAB01DE242B367B0287219758" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="31.93" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.532167">28 ° 31.93 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4A58FE9BAB01DE242B367B0287219758" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="31.93" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.532167">28°31.93'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2242883A4007A7BA9DEF5C32B6B9E52F" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="17.13" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-16.2855">16 ° 17.13 ' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2242883A4007A7BA9DEF5C32B6B9E52F" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="17.13" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-16.2855">16°17.13'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<elevation id="A85FC1EF5F1EC5E50F2B8677FC6FFDEE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" unit="m" value="960.0">
|
||||
|
|
@ -204,24 +206,25 @@ leg.;
|
|||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="320DA8FAC5919A16DDC0A3A2478E483A" collectingDate="2023-05" collectionCode="DZUL" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="960" latitude="28.532167" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2855" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Canarias" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="320DA8FAC5919A16DDC0A3A2478E483A" collectingDate="2023-05" collectingMethod="pitfall trap" collectionCode="DZUL" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="960" latitude="28.532167" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2855" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCode="BC 2650" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Canarias" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="CEC0DFDB8C1C9CFD004A30937C626AA4" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same collection data as for preceding; BC 2650
|
||||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="53BE15E4DDEC14433F803D4832D66A86">BC 2650</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="213E72F5AA2E692A2F077401C1452711" collectingDate="2023-05" collectionCode="IPNA" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="955" latitude="28.532167" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2865" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCode="BC 2651" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canarias" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="213E72F5AA2E692A2F077401C1452711" collectingDate="2023-05" collectingMethod="pitfall trap" collectionCode="IPNA" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="955" latitude="28.532167" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2865" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCode="BC 2651" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canary Islands" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="58928D433B058DFF6259A198CD74E07B" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
ovigerous;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="1B6CD05B1AC06D85FE443214CC2B8368" country="Spain" name="Canarias">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="4F2D9950001CA540FC429E774EC411B9">Tenerife</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="879DDB88D1C809CAB91BDC75C7FA00B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021F17F3F6505C75B73BE70AA8208D10:879DDB88D1C809CAB91BDC75C7FA00B1" country="Spain" latitude="28.532167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2865" municipality="Tenerife" name="Zapata" stateProvince="Canarias">Zapata</location>
|
||||
<location id="879DDB88D1C809CAB91BDC75C7FA00B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021F17F3F6505C75B73BE70AA8208D10:879DDB88D1C809CAB91BDC75C7FA00B1" country="Spain" latitude="28.532167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2865" municipality="Tenerife" name="Zapata" stateProvince="Canary Islands">Zapata</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EXPAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-16.286500,28.532167]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="708D59267669CDEB641C196EBD5C48EF" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="31.93" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.532167">28 ° 31.93 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="708D59267669CDEB641C196EBD5C48EF" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="31.93" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.532167">28°31.93'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="25A827DE5CA661A0BFA15687E31C3BD9" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="17.19" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-16.2865">16 ° 17.19 ' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="25A827DE5CA661A0BFA15687E31C3BD9" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="17.19" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-16.2865">16°17.19'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<elevation id="8B72C91945C15CC917381258F4B20943" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.55" unit="m" value="955.0">
|
||||
|
|
@ -246,19 +249,19 @@ leg.;
|
|||
<specimenCode id="E758BDB7AC43CC2451B8B3B191139608" collectionCode="IPNA">BC 2651</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E07D48B2B56228077DE1423179A65262" collectingDate="2023-05" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="925" latitude="28.533167" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2925" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canarias" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E07D48B2B56228077DE1423179A65262" collectingDate="2023-05" collectingMethod="pitfall trap" collectionCode="TFMCEN" collectorName="Carmen Balibrea & Victor Noguerales" country="Spain" elevation="925" latitude="28.533167" location="Zapata" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2925" municipality="Tenerife" specimenCode="TFMCEN-2381" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canary Islands" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BF5C6747EBC588B023C94FAEB14C0A82" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3F4BB98CA432624C7D232113419407D4" country="Spain" name="Canarias">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="DFEB0F0DEC25B108B460413155B4158B">Tenerife</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="846D4A978F6D8B5A6FB831E61F63FBFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021F17F3F6505C75B73BE70AA8208D10:846D4A978F6D8B5A6FB831E61F63FBFE" country="Spain" latitude="28.533167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2925" municipality="Tenerife" name="Zapata" stateProvince="Canarias">Zapata</location>
|
||||
<location id="846D4A978F6D8B5A6FB831E61F63FBFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:021F17F3F6505C75B73BE70AA8208D10:846D4A978F6D8B5A6FB831E61F63FBFE" country="Spain" latitude="28.533167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-16.2925" municipality="Tenerife" name="Zapata" stateProvince="Canary Islands">Zapata</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJAAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-16.292500,28.533167]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="411F42B4AAE232A1D8E3BDF362FBE364" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="31.99" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.533167">28 ° 31.99 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="411F42B4AAE232A1D8E3BDF362FBE364" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="31.99" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.533167">28°31.99'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7198AABCA05F0B4FBD9B12EFF9DBBD31" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="17.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-16.2925">16 ° 17.55 ' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7198AABCA05F0B4FBD9B12EFF9DBBD31" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="17.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-16.2925">16°17.55'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<elevation id="393C3C29744297777E450090721E874E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" unit="m" value="925.0">
|
||||
|
|
@ -276,7 +279,8 @@ and
|
|||
<collectorName id="37DAB67CC65D19C9E4F10F5ECE9FC2F8">Víctor Noguerales</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="EB8A0FF0FFF3CF49AB9EEE3250D4D186">pitfall trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; TFMCEN- 2381
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="8DB21198BAFB0DFE32EB300B694E7B56">TFMCEN-2381</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
@ -349,7 +353,7 @@ Maximum length: male
|
|||
<label id="745E2C77DA4B88CC85659ECF49F0732A">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="340C6B5266B58B14D831DFC4F19F6A04">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="114D7495246F72C64758329DA32F6FEC" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero & Balibrea & Noguerales & López & Oromí" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="114D7495246F72C64758329DA32F6FEC" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47ACBD71611D424FEB92A2BB6B1F9613" italics="true">Porcellio aguerensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F7E337B03E8EF693FA21F0BD2CF68BD" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
|
|
@ -370,7 +374,7 @@ details of configuration of the glandular field of the first pereonite. Scale ba
|
|||
<label id="57EADF31792DE6EF87CCF534EF383DFF">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6CF8CD7AC380860E9FDB8577DBFFEE60">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="05F95924BE2BB799BE64FEFD8E2ED52F" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero & Balibrea & Noguerales & López & Oromí" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="05F95924BE2BB799BE64FEFD8E2ED52F" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90C772854FDACB0DD3041ED840D5F88" italics="true">Porcellio aguerensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="17DBB81D177A44CC5195CF3DA29E104B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
|
|
@ -409,7 +413,7 @@ paratype ♀, dorsal cuticular scales and scale-setae. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
|||
<label id="80AE00B1711887C169D203EED5579858">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="62508AB4DA559C1C57C1EE5EBA7FC4DB">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="368BB662179C7B20169B9FA6081B8946" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero & Balibrea & Noguerales & López & Oromí" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="368BB662179C7B20169B9FA6081B8946" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA453887C54715F4EF01B6270C00E59F" italics="true">Porcellio aguerensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="47799601D0F9B5353590B937A4412378" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
|
|
@ -457,7 +461,7 @@ maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (
|
|||
<label id="966290282FED4DAD7E5C1416FB7C3158">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6790FEF96987A2276D070D0BA8339C8A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAAA873F415B8BB38442DD5A1701C2B" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero & Balibrea & Noguerales & López & Oromí" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAAA873F415B8BB38442DD5A1701C2B" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB16EBB4D7DB12A9F4BDBDD8C68590D8" italics="true">Porcellio aguerensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FF64BAF2297218B5412C1A4C2ED009" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
|
|
@ -501,7 +505,7 @@ fifth male pleopod, frontal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A4C82259F11E1FD1E4B8D239FCD4434">
|
||||
Epigean species.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08009E5193D9749C942B6AE8279A404F" authority="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero & Balibrea & Noguerales & López & Oromí" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08009E5193D9749C942B6AE8279A404F" authority="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="31EA86241D688032FEBA72E89CF32913" italics="true">Porcellio aguerensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Orihuela-Rivero
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -543,7 +547,7 @@ Armadillidiidae (
|
|||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was also commonly sampled together with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDE9FCCA35F123D49F66BB1D702467DE" authority="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero & Balibrea & Noguerales & López & Oromí" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDE9FCCA35F123D49F66BB1D702467DE" authority="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityName="Orihuela-Rivero" authorityYear="2025" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellionidae" genus="Porcellio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aguerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9BAF05AF9B9B01C1F5D3198AF9FABB3" italics="true">P. aguerensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Orihuela-Rivero
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
458
data/03/9E/87/039E87A3FFC2A377B3C1FE93FA9CA07A.xml
Normal file
458
data/03/9E/87/039E87A3FFC2A377B3C1FE93FA9CA07A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B3C1FE93FB3AA63E" ID-CoL="4R8LM" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[912,1215,281,304]" class="Demospongiae" family="Theonellidae" genus="Racodiscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="seymoura" status="sp. nov.">
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.
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||||
.
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||||
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||||
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(
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<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC2A377B3B7FEB5FBC4A649" box="[998,1089,319,344]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="18.[142,218,1659,1681]" captionTargetBox="[148,1423,197,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[145,1425,195,1619]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 10. Racodiscula seymoura sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02014. A, in situ picture of the paratype (378 m). B, deck picture of the paratype. C, outer surface of the choanosomal skeleton from the holotype. D, tetraclone desmas with phyllotriaene in situ of the holotype. E, F, detailed view of the articulated tetraclone desmas from the holotype." pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFC2A377B3B7FEB5FB99A646" baselines="338,338" box="[998,1052,319,344]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Figs" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">FIGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
10
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC2A377B41DFEB5FBEDA649" box="[1100,1128,319,344]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[162,240,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[325,1282,195,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-132@19.[322,1282,195,1572]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Racodiscula seymoura sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02014. A, B, thick sections showing phyllotriaenes with acanthorhabds on top (A) and in subectosomal regions (B). C, metaster. E, amphiaster. D, acanthorhabds in various sizes. F, ectosomal phyllotriaene. G, ecto- to subectosomal oxea with pointed tips. H, thick strongyle. I, choanosomal style." pageId="14" pageNumber="287">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFC2A377B425FEB5FB51A649" box="[1140,1236,319,344]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="17.[140,204,507,529]" captionText="Table 3. Morphology and spicule sizes of the three new Racodiscula species from the Galápagos Islands compared to Racodicula asteroides Zittel, 1878 (neotype)" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFC2A377B425FEB5FB3BA646" baselines="338,338" box="[1140,1214,319,344]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
|
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3
|
||||
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|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B378FEF1FBC9A69E" box="[809,1100,378,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
Diagnosis:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B3E7FEF0FBC9A69E" authorityName="ZITTEL" authorityYear="1878" box="[950,1100,378,399]" class="Demospongiae" family="Theonellidae" genus="Racodiscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Racodiscula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
with one oval to circular cavity/osculum (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC2A377B3B4FE13FBB7A6BF" box="[997,1074,409,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="cm" value="0.7">0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
) opening in a shallow centred depression; choanosomal spicules are zygosed root-like tetraclone desmas with long and thin branches; choanosomal spicules are thick strongyles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC2A377B378FDA8FAEAA5C1" blockId="14.[809,1425,545,720]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B378FDA8FC5BA527" box="[809,990,545,567]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC2A377B3B8FDABFA08A565" collectingDate="1995-10-30" collectionCode="JSL-I" elevation="396" latitude="-0.38083333" location="Seymour Island" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.26833" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC2A377B3B8FDABFBDEA526" box="[1001,1115,545,567]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFC2A377B438FDABFB73A527" box="[1129,1270,545,566]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02014, Coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE70FFC2A377B378FDCAFCECA544" box="[809,873,576,597]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">JSL-I</collectionCode>
|
||||
dive 3529, [
|
||||
<date id="FF891075FFC2A377B3A2FDCAFB37A547" box="[1011,1202,576,598]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" value="1995-10-30">
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||||
<collectingDate id="EFCDE99DFFC2A377B3A2FDCAFB37A547" box="[1011,1202,576,598]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" value="1995-10-30">30 October 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFC2A377B4EFFDCAFAB2A547" box="[1214,1335,576,598]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, 66 NM NE of
|
||||
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,
|
||||
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0°22
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B436FDD7FBE8A565" box="[1127,1133,605,628]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">′</emphasis>
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51
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||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC2A377B4FFFDD4FAB7A565" box="[1198,1330,605,628]" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-90.26833">
|
||||
90°16
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B4BFFDD7FB71A565" box="[1262,1268,605,628]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">′</emphasis>
|
||||
06
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B541FDD7FA9FA565" box="[1296,1306,605,628]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC2A377B56DFDD4FA03A565" box="[1340,1414,606,628]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.96" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="396.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFC2A377B56DFDD4FA03A565" box="[1340,1414,606,628]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.96" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="396.0">396 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC2A377B378FDF4FB28A5C1" collectionCode="HBOM" collectorName="Vincente Roca NW" elevation="319" latitude="-0.24194445" location="Galapagos" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.41556" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC2A377B378FDF4FC14A582" box="[809,913,638,659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFC2A377B3C8FDF7FB92A583" box="[921,1047,637,658]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02007 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC2A377B43CFDF7FB36A583" box="[1133,1203,637,658]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.19" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="319.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFC2A377B43CFDF7FB36A583" box="[1133,1203,637,658]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.19" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="319.0">319 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFC2A377B495FDF7FABFA582" box="[1220,1338,637,659]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, N-Side 1.25 NM W of PTA
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFC2A377B45AFD16FB61A5A0" box="[1035,1252,668,690]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Vincente Roca NW</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFC2A377B4BCFD16FA15A5A3" box="[1261,1424,668,690]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Coast, Isabela</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Island,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC2A377B32DFD31FC6DA5C1" box="[892,1000,697,720]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" precision="15" seconds="31" value="-0.24194445">
|
||||
0°14
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B3FFFD33FC31A5C1" box="[942,948,697,720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">′</emphasis>
|
||||
31
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B39EFD33FC5CA5C1" box="[975,985,697,720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC2A377B3A2FD31FBF1A5C1" box="[1011,1140,697,720]" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-91.41556">
|
||||
91°24
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B462FD33FBBCA5C1" box="[1075,1081,697,720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">′</emphasis>
|
||||
56
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B405FD33FBDBA5C1" box="[1108,1118,697,720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Coll
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. JSL-I dive 3915.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC2A377B378FD65FA0AA48F" blockId="14.[809,1425,750,926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B378FD65FAAAA412" box="[809,1327,750,772]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
Comparative material:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B415FD64FAAAA412" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[1092,1327,750,771]" class="Demospongiae" family="Theonellidae" genus="Racodiscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="radixa" status="sp. nov.">Racodiscula radixa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFC2A377B568FD65FA14A415" box="[1337,1425,751,772]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC2A377B378FC87FAB1A432" box="[809,1332,781,803]" collectionCode="HBOM" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFC2A377B378FC87FC28A432" box="[809,941,781,803]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02006.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B457FC87FB58A433" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[1030,1245,781,802]" class="Demospongiae" family="Theonellidae" genus="Racodiscula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="borisi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B457FC87FB58A433" box="[1030,1245,781,802]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Racodiscula borisi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFC2A377B4B4FC84FAB1A432" box="[1253,1332,782,803]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC2A377B56EFC87FBE0A471" collectionCode="HBOM" collectorName="Coll" country="Tortuga Island" elevation="242" latitude="-1.0830556" location="Galapagos Island" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.865555" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFC2A377B56EFC87FCD1A450" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02011 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC2A377B3FFFCA6FC73A450" box="[942,1014,812,833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="242.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFC2A377B3FFFCA6FC73A450" box="[942,1014,812,833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="242.0">242 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFC2A377B458FCA6FB50A453" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFC2A377B3C1FE93FA9CA07A:8EE8606EFFC2A377B458FCA6FB50A453" box="[1033,1237,812,834]" country="Tortuga Island" latitude="-1.0830556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.865555" name="Galapagos Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Galápagos Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFC2A377B48FFCA6FA09A453" box="[1246,1420,812,834]" name="Tortuga Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Tortuga Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC2A377B378FCC1FC0BA471" box="[809,910,841,864]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-1.0830556">
|
||||
1°4
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B301FCC3FCD3A471" box="[848,854,841,864]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">′</emphasis>
|
||||
59
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B325FCC3FCFBA471" box="[884,894,841,864]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC2A377B3CDFCC0FBA3A471" box="[924,1062,841,864]" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-90.865555">
|
||||
90°51
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B3B1FCC3FC63A471" box="[992,998,841,864]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">′</emphasis>
|
||||
56
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B452FCC3FB88A471" box="[1027,1037,841,864]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFC2A377B463FCC0FBE0A471" box="[1074,1125,842,864]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Coll</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. JSL-I dive 3923;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC2A377B56FFCC1FB41A48F" collectionCode="HBOM" collectorName="Coll" country="San Cristobal Island" elevation="215" latitude="-0.7188889" location="Galapagos Island" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-89.45389" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFC2A377B56FFCC1FCD0A46F" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02001 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC2A377B3E0FCE3FC79A46F" box="[945,1020,873,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="215.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFC2A377B3E0FCE3FC79A46F" box="[945,1020,873,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="215.0">215 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFC2A377B443FCE3FB67A46E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFC2A377B3C1FE93FA9CA07A:8EE8606EFFC2A377B443FCE3FB67A46E" box="[1042,1250,873,895]" country="San Cristobal Island" latitude="-0.7188889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-89.45389" name="Galapagos Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Galápagos Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFC2A377B4BFFCE3FCF0A48F" name="San Cristobal Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">San Cristobal Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC2A377B3D0FC02FC77A48C" box="[897,1010,902,925]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-0.7188889">
|
||||
0°43
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B3E4FC0CFC3EA48C" box="[949,955,902,925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">′</emphasis>
|
||||
08
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B389FC0CFC67A48C" box="[984,994,902,925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC2A377B3AEFC02FB02A48C" box="[1023,1159,902,925]" degrees="89" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-89.45389">
|
||||
89°27
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B410FC0CFBC2A48C" box="[1089,1095,902,925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">′</emphasis>
|
||||
14
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B435FC0CFBEBA48C" box="[1124,1134,902,925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFC2A377B4C3FC02FB41A48F" box="[1170,1220,904,926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Coll</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. JSL-I dive 3905.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC2A377B378FC35FC20A4E3" blockId="14.[809,1425,958,1011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC2A377B378FC35FC25A4E3" elevation="396" location="Seymour Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B378FC35FC3AA4C2" box="[809,959,958,980]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC2A377B378FC35FCDBA4C5" box="[809,862,959,980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFC2A377B397FC35FBF9A4C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFC2A377B3C1FE93FA9CA07A:8EE8606EFFC2A377B397FC35FBF9A4C5" box="[966,1148,958,980]" name="Seymour Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" stateProvince="Galapagos">Seymour Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFC2A377B4D6FC34FADCA4C5" box="[1159,1369,958,980]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC2A377B536FC34FCC5A4E3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.96" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="396.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFC2A377B536FC34FCC5A4E3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.96" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="396.0">396 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC2A377B307FC57FC10A4E3" box="[854,917,989,1011]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[163,241,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[165,1444,787,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-333@1.[163,1446,785,1779]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of the Galápagos archipelago with sampling locations and species collected. Colour code denotes species and records (stars = holotype location; circles = paratypes). Map made with GeoMapApp, http://www.geomapapp.org, using the implemented Global Multi-Resolution Topography (GMRT Grid Version 3.2) (Ryan et al., 2009)." pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48663DFFC2A377B0C0FBD1FEFBA39F" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" startId="14.[145,209,1115,1136]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC2A377B0C0FBD1FEFBA39F" blockId="14.[145,1408,1115,1166]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B0C0FBD1FF6EA361" bold="true" box="[145,235,1115,1136]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Table 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule sizes in micrometres of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B26EFBD1FC00A361" bold="true" box="[575,901,1115,1137]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B26EFBD1FCADA360" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[575,808,1115,1137]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="floreana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B26EFBD1FCADA360" bold="true" box="[575,808,1115,1137]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Corallistes floreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFC2A377B37FFBD1FC00A361" box="[814,901,1115,1136]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
compared to different
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B423FBD1FAA5A360" box="[1138,1312,1115,1137]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="typus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B423FBD1FAA5A360" box="[1138,1312,1115,1137]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Corallistes typus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
material and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B0EFFBF2FEFBA39F" box="[190,382,1144,1166]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isabela">Corallistes isabela</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC2A377B0C0FB38FC1AA021" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<table id="F937C415FFC25C86B0C0FB38FA0BA021" box="[145,1422,1202,1840]" gridcols="6" gridrows="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FB38FA0BA3D9" box="[145,1422,1202,1224]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0FB38FED6A3D9" box="[145,339,1202,1224]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B120FB38FDBDA3D9" box="[369,568,1202,1224]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Locality</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DFB38FD78A3D9" box="[588,765,1202,1224]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Desmas</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347FB38FC77A3D9" box="[790,1010,1202,1224]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Dichotriaenes, alter-</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B441FB38FB34A3D9" box="[1040,1201,1202,1224]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Oxeas</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B490FB38FA0BA3D9" box="[1217,1422,1202,1224]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Amphiasters/</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FB5AFA0BA3F7" box="[145,1422,1232,1254]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347FB5AFC77A3F7" box="[790,1010,1232,1254]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">nating in sizes of: I:</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B490FB5AFA0BA3F7" box="[1217,1422,1232,1254]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">spirasters/metaster</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FB60FA0BA212" box="[145,1422,1258,1283]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DFB60FD78A212" box="[588,765,1258,1283]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Dicranoclone</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347FB60FC77A212" box="[790,1010,1258,1283]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">large and II: small</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B490FB60FA0BA212" box="[1217,1422,1258,1283]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">(in diameter)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FAAEFA0BA22B" box="[145,1422,1316,1338]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0FAAEFED6A22B" box="[145,339,1316,1338]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B0C0FAAEFEBAA22B" box="[145,319,1316,1338]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="typus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B0C0FAAEFEBAA22B" box="[145,319,1316,1338]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Corallistes typus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B120FAAEFDBDA22B" box="[369,568,1316,1338]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Florida</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DFAAEFD78A22B" box="[588,765,1316,1338]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347FAAEFC77A22B" box="[790,1010,1316,1338]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B441FAAEFB34A22B" box="[1040,1201,1316,1338]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B490FAAEFA0BA22B" box="[1217,1422,1316,1338]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Not recorded</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FAC8FA0BA249" box="[145,1422,1346,1368]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0FAC8FA0BA249" box="[145,1422,1346,1368]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFC2A377B0FFFAC8FEC0A249" author="Schmidt O" box="[174,325,1346,1368]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref15665" refString="Schmidt O. 1870. Grundzuge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. Leipzig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, 1-88." type="book chapter" year="1870">Schmidt, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FAEAFA0BA267" box="[145,1422,1376,1398]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0FAEAFED6A267" box="[145,339,1376,1398]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B0C0FAEAFEBAA267" authority="Pernambuco" box="[145,319,1376,1398]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="typus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B0C0FAEAFEBAA267" box="[145,319,1376,1398]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Corallistes typus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B120FAEAFDBDA267" box="[369,568,1376,1398]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Pernambuco</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DFAEAFD78A267" box="[588,765,1376,1398]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Tuberculated</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347FAEAFC77A267" box="[790,1010,1376,1398]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Rhabd: 238–320 × 32</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B441FAEAFB34A267" box="[1040,1201,1376,1398]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">701 × 4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B490FAEAFA0BA267" box="[1217,1422,1376,1398]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Spirasters: 20–24</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FAF7FA0BA282" box="[145,1422,1405,1427]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0FAF7FA0BA282" box="[145,1422,1405,1427]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFC2A377B0FEFAF7FEA9A282" author="Sollas WJ" box="[175,300,1405,1427]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" pagination="1 - 458" refId="ref15885" refString="Sollas WJ. 1888. Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H. M. S. Challenger, during the years 1873 - 1876. Zoology 25: 1-458." type="journal article" year="1888">Sollas, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FA11FA0BA2A0" box="[145,1422,1435,1457]" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0FA11FED6A2A0" box="[145,339,1435,1457]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B0C0FA11FEBAA2A0" box="[145,319,1435,1457]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="typus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B0C0FA11FEBAA2A0" box="[145,319,1435,1457]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Corallistes typus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B120FA11FDBDA2A0" box="[369,568,1435,1457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Barbados</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DFA11FD78A2A0" box="[588,765,1435,1457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">300–360 × 15–24</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347FA11FC77A2A0" box="[790,1010,1435,1457]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Rhabd:</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B441FA11FB34A2A0" box="[1040,1201,1435,1457]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">700–1260 × 4–8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B490FA11FA0BA2A0" box="[1217,1422,1435,1457]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Spirasters: 14–26</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FA33FA0BA2DE" box="[145,1422,1465,1487]" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0FA33FED6A2DE" box="[145,339,1465,1487]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">(Van Soest &</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347FA33FC77A2DE" box="[790,1010,1465,1487]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">130–380 × 15–24</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FA5CFA0BA2FD" box="[145,1422,1494,1516]" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0FA5CFED6A2FD" box="[145,339,1494,1516]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Stentoft, 1988)</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347FA5CFC77A2FD" box="[790,1010,1494,1516]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Clad: 90–300</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0FA7EFA0BA11B" box="[145,1422,1524,1546]" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0FA7EFED6A11B" box="[145,339,1524,1546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B0C0FA7EFED4A11B" box="[145,337,1524,1546]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isabela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B0C0FA7EFED4A11B" box="[145,337,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Corallistes isabela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B120FA7EFDBDA11B" box="[369,568,1524,1546]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Galápagos (Isabela</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DFA7EFD78A11B" box="[588,765,1524,1546]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Knobbe-like</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347FA7EFC77A11B" box="[790,1010,1524,1546]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">I: Rhabd: 14–40</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B441FA7EFB34A11B" box="[1040,1201,1524,1546]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">>1000 × 1–5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B490FA7EFA0BA11B" box="[1217,1422,1524,1546]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Amphiasters: 42</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0F99BFA0BA136" box="[145,1422,1553,1575]" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0F99BFED6A136" box="[145,339,1553,1575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">(Desqueyroux-</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B120F99BFDBDA136" box="[369,568,1553,1575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Island)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DF99BFD78A136" box="[588,765,1553,1575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">526–959 × 129–</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347F99BFC77A136" box="[790,1010,1553,1575]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Clad: 329–540</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B490F99BFA0BA136" box="[1217,1422,1553,1575]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Spirasters: 23</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0F9A5FA0BA154" box="[145,1422,1583,1605]" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0F9A5FED6A154" box="[145,339,1583,1605]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Faúndez & Van</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DF9A5FD78A154" box="[588,765,1583,1605]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">327</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347F9A5FC77A154" box="[790,1010,1583,1605]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">II: Rhabd: 120</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0F9C6FA0BA173" box="[145,1422,1612,1634]" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0F9C6FED6A173" box="[145,339,1612,1634]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Soest, 1997)</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347F9C6FC77A173" box="[790,1010,1612,1634]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Clad: 229–269 × 23</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0F9E3FA0BA16E" box="[145,1422,1641,1663]" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0F9E3FA0BA16E" box="[145,1422,1641,1663]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">ZMA POR 11237</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0F90DFA0BA18C" box="[145,1422,1671,1693]" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0F90DFA0BA18C" box="[145,1422,1671,1693]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">MHNG 20599</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0F92EFA0BA1AB" box="[145,1422,1700,1722]" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0F92EFA0BA1AB" box="[145,1422,1700,1722]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">HBOM 003:02013</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0F94BFA0BA1C9" box="[145,1422,1729,1752]" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0F94BFED6A1C9" box="[145,339,1729,1752]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B0C0F94BFED6A1C6" bold="true" box="[145,339,1729,1751]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B0C0F94BFE8AA1C6" authorityName="SCHMIDT" authorityYear="1870" box="[145,271,1729,1751]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Corallistes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
flore-
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B120F94BFDBDA1C9" box="[369,568,1729,1752]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Galápagos</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DF94BFD78A1C9" box="[588,765,1729,1752]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Tuberculated</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347F94BFC77A1C9" box="[790,1010,1729,1752]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">I: Rhabd: 208–558</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B441F94BFB34A1C9" box="[1040,1201,1729,1752]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">327–887 × 4–10</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B490F94BFA0BA1C9" box="[1217,1422,1729,1752]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Amphiasters: 29</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0F955FA0BA1E4" box="[145,1422,1759,1781]" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0F955FED6A1E4" box="[145,339,1759,1781]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B0F6F96AFEB7A1E5" bold="true" box="[167,306,1759,1781]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B0F6F96AFF50A1E4" bold="true" box="[167,213,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">ana</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B120F955FDBDA1E4" box="[369,568,1759,1781]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">(Floreana</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DF955FD78A1E4" box="[588,765,1759,1781]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">211–354 × 176–</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347F955FC77A1E4" box="[790,1010,1759,1781]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Clad: 130–278</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B490F955FA0BA1E4" box="[1217,1422,1759,1781]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Metaster: 10</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0F977FA0BA002" box="[145,1422,1789,1811]" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B0C0F977FED6A002" box="[145,339,1789,1811]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">HBOM 003:02000</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B120F977FDBDA002" box="[369,568,1789,1811]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Island)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B21DF977FD78A002" box="[588,765,1789,1811]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">261</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347F977FC77A002" box="[790,1010,1789,1811]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">II: Rhabd: 93–130</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350734F7FFC25C86B0C0F890FA0BA021" box="[145,1422,1818,1840]" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||||
<td id="76D65D8BFFC25C86B347F890FC77A021" box="[790,1010,1818,1840]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Clad: 72–106</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC2A377B0C0F8D0FA9CA07A" blockId="14.[145,1305,1882,1899]" box="[145,1305,1882,1899]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
Information for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC2A377B14AF8D0FE3CA07A" box="[283,441,1882,1899]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isabela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC2A377B14AF8D0FE3CA07A" box="[283,441,1882,1899]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="287">Corallistes isabela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
taken from table 9 of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFC2A377B226F8D0FC65A07A" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez R & Van Soest RWM" box="[631,992,1882,1899]" pageId="14" pageNumber="287" pagination="379 - 467" refId="ref14484" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez R, Van Soest RWM. 1997. Shallow waters demosponges of the Galapagos Islands. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 104: 379-467." type="journal article" year="1997">Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Van Soest (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. clad = cladome; rhabd = rhabdome.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
390
data/03/9E/87/039E87A3FFC5A373B3F6FEECFD1CA4E5.xml
Normal file
390
data/03/9E/87/039E87A3FFC5A373B3F6FEECFD1CA4E5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="FDFB2EDEDB57006F8792B369410E9C82">Seven new deep-water Tetractinellida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Galápagos Islands - morphological descriptions and DNA barcodes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E61319CA69BEC72BE1A3D312527F051">Schuster, Astrid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D8FB4DAB7314EF8D9AF42EFB01F193BA">Cárdenas, Paco</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="00E2B767DF89841A4989CB86DAC6E711">Pisera, Andrzej</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A8C625A1F835BF1AAC04D73B8809B116">Pomponi, Shirley A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="83A36DF5DF18B36C5539EDB3B92AE495">Wörheide, Gert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="73225BB1C5B61A0D64CFCC78B661F7B8">Erpenbeck, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4E7851746A49819F86169EEEF6EA6EFD">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B95C3FE22423CA0BB80E4053BA279D77">
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<mods:date id="23EEA3ABCD0EB6DA3514B22DE207A063">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039E87A3FFC5A373B3F6FEECFD1CA4E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14814049" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14814049" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFC5A373B3F6FEECFD1CA4E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87A3FFC5A373B3F6FEECFD1CA4E5" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
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<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC5A370B3F6FEECFAB3A66F" blockId="9.[935,1334,358,382]" box="[935,1334,358,382]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
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<heading id="D0C081D9FFC5A370B3F6FEECFAB3A66F" box="[935,1334,358,382]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC5A370B3F6FEECFB49A66C" ID-CoL="5ZZJB" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[935,1228,358,382]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="floreana" status="sp. nov.">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFC5A370B3F6FEECFBCCA66C" baselines="376,376" box="[935,1097,358,382]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Corallistes" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">CORALLISTES</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFC5A370B401FEE0FB49A66C" baselines="376" box="[1104,1228,362,381]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="floreana" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">FLOREANA</smallCapsWord>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFC5A370B485FEE3FAB3A66F" box="[1236,1334,358,382]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" rank="species">
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||||
.
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFC5A370B4AFFEE3FAAAA66D" baselines="375" box="[1278,1327,361,380]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="nov" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">NOV</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C32D653EFFC5A373B3ACFE07FD1CA4E5" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC5A370B3ACFE07FB65A6B7" blockId="9.[1021,1248,397,422]" box="[1021,1248,397,422]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B457FE07FBD7A6B7" box="[1030,1106,397,422]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, in situ picture (121 m). B, deck picture with inner surface: left part and outer surface: right part. C, D, thick sections of the ectosomal part showing diverse dichotriaenes penetrating to the choanosome. E, F, scanning electron microscopy pictures of cross-section showing articulated dicranoclone desmas." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFC5A370B457FE07FBB9A6B5" baselines="416,415" box="[1030,1084,397,422]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Figs" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">FIGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
6
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B40FFE07FBE9A6B7" box="[1118,1132,397,422]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[163,243,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[282,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-26@13.[278,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, B, thick sections showing the accumulation of streptaster at the subectosomal region (A) and around channel openings (B). C, bundle of metasters/amphiasters. D–G, diverse streptaster with long pointed rays. H, I, amphioxea. J, K, ectosomal dichotriaene." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFC5A370B429FE07FB52A6B7" box="[1144,1239,397,422]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="14.[145,209,1115,1136]" captionText="Table 2. Spicule sizes in micrometres of Corallistes floreana sp. nov. compared to different Corallistes typus material and Corallistes isabela" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFC5A370B429FE07FB47A6B5" baselines="416,415" box="[1144,1218,397,422]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
2
|
||||
</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC5A370B36AFE44FB65A54F" blockId="9.[827,1443,461,606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B36AFE44FBBBA6F3" box="[827,1086,461,483]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
Diagnosis:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC5A370B3EEFE47FBBBA6F3" authorityName="SCHMIDT" authorityYear="1870" box="[959,1086,461,482]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Corallistes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
with smooth dichotriaenes in a broad range of sizes (93–558
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B4F7FE67FB36A513" box="[1190,1203,493,514]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m rhabd; 72–272
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B5D1FE67FA08A513" box="[1408,1421,493,514]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m cladome) and amphioxeas of 327–887
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B54CFD81FAAFA531" box="[1309,1322,523,544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m length; choanosomal megascleres are tuberculate dicranoclone desmas, about 211–345
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B41BFDC2FBD2A54C" box="[1098,1111,584,605]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m diameter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC5A370B36AFD0DFAA4A5E9" blockId="9.[827,1443,646,883]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B36AFD0DFC58A58A" box="[827,989,646,668]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC5A370B3B3FD0CFAA4A5E9" collectingDate="1995-10-16" collectionCode="JSL-I" county="Cormorant Point" elevation="121" latitude="-1.2016333" location="Santa Maria" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.436104" municipality="Floreana Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC5A370B3B3FD0CFBCEA58D" box="[994,1099,646,668]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFC5A370B405FD0DFB51A58D" box="[1108,1236,647,668]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02000, Coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE70FFC5A370B532FD0DFA26A58D" box="[1379,1443,647,668]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">JSL-I</collectionCode>
|
||||
dive 3901 [
|
||||
<date id="FF891075FFC5A370B3EDFD2FFB04A5AA" box="[956,1153,677,699]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" value="1995-10-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFCDE99DFFC5A370B3EDFD2FFB04A5AA" box="[956,1153,677,699]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" value="1995-10-16">16 October 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFC5A370B4DEFD2FFA89A5AA" box="[1167,1292,677,699]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, N-Side 1.25 NM NW of
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62E94E39FFC5A370B391FD4EFB0DA5CB" box="[960,1160,708,730]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Cormorant Point</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECACCFFFC5A370B4C5FD4EFAD4A5CB" box="[1172,1361,708,730]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Floreana Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFC5A370B50CFD4EFC07A5E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFC5A373B3F6FEECFD1CA4E5:8EE8606EFFC5A370B50CFD4EFC07A5E9" county="Cormorant Point" latitude="-1.2016333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.436104" municipality="Floreana Island" name="Santa Maria" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Galapagos">Santa Maria</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC5A370B3DCFD69FB9BA5E9" box="[909,1054,737,760]" degrees="01" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" precision="1" seconds="5.88" value="-1.2016333">
|
||||
01°12
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B39FFD6BFC51A5E9" box="[974,980,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">′</emphasis>
|
||||
5.88
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B455FD6BFB8BA5E9" box="[1028,1038,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC5A370B478FD68FB47A5E9" box="[1065,1218,737,760]" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" precision="1" seconds="9.96" value="-90.436104">
|
||||
90°26
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B43BFD6BFBF5A5E9" box="[1130,1136,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">′</emphasis>
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||||
9.96
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||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B4F1FD6BFB2FA5E9" box="[1184,1194,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">″</emphasis>
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||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC5A370B49DFD69FA93A5E9" box="[1228,1302,739,760]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="121.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFC5A370B49DFD69FA93A5E9" box="[1228,1302,739,760]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="121.0">121 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC5A370B36AFC8BFB90A462" blockId="9.[827,1443,646,883]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC5A370B36AFC8BFB97A462" collectionCode="JSL-I" collectorName="Coll. & A. Schuster" elevation="203" latitude="-0.19138889" location="Galapagos, Santiago" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.58278" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos, Santiago">
|
||||
Comparative material:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC5A370B40FFC8BFA27A407" authority="HBOM" authorityName="HBOM" box="[1118,1442,769,790]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isabela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B40FFC8BFAC1A407" box="[1118,1348,769,790]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Corallistes isabela</emphasis>
|
||||
HBOM
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
003:02013 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC5A370B39EFCAAFBA6A424" box="[975,1059,800,821]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="203.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFC5A370B39EFCAAFBA6A424" box="[975,1059,800,821]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="203.0">203 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFC5A370B46DFCAAFAC5A427" box="[1084,1344,800,822]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Galápagos, Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Island,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC5A370B36AFCB5FC28A445" box="[827,941,829,852]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-0.19138889">
|
||||
0°11
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B33EFCB7FCF0A445" box="[879,885,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">′</emphasis>
|
||||
29
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B3C3FCB7FC19A445" box="[914,924,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFC5A370B3EBFCB5FBC7A445" box="[954,1090,829,852]" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-90.58278">
|
||||
90°34
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B3ACFCB7FB86A445" box="[1021,1027,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">′</emphasis>
|
||||
58
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B471FCB7FBAFA445" box="[1056,1066,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFC5A370B41FFCB4FB01A445" box="[1102,1156,830,852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Coll.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE70FFC5A370B4DAFCB5FB48A445" box="[1163,1229,831,852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">JSL-I</collectionCode>
|
||||
dive 3927, identified by
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFC5A370B3DCFCD7FB97A462" box="[909,1042,861,883]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">A. Schuster</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC5A370B36AFC16FC32A4C1" blockId="9.[827,1442,924,976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC5A370B36AFC16FC37A4C1" elevation="121" location="Floreana Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B36AFC16FC55A4A0" box="[827,976,924,945]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC5A370B36AFC16FCF5A4A0" box="[827,880,924,945]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFC5A370B386FC16FB0BA4A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFC5A373B3F6FEECFD1CA4E5:8EE8606EFFC5A370B386FC16FB0BA4A3" box="[983,1166,924,946]" name="Floreana Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Galapagos">Floreana Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFC5A370B4C8FC16FAEEA4A3" box="[1177,1387,924,946]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC5A370B528FC16FCD7A4C1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="121.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFC5A370B528FC16FCD7A4C1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="121.0">121 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B339FC30FC22A4C1" box="[872,935,954,976]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[163,241,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[165,1444,787,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-333@1.[163,1446,785,1779]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of the Galápagos archipelago with sampling locations and species collected. Colour code denotes species and records (stars = holotype location; circles = paratypes). Map made with GeoMapApp, http://www.geomapapp.org, using the implemented Global Multi-Resolution Topography (GMRT Grid Version 3.2) (Ryan et al., 2009)." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC5A370B36AFC73FAB4A31E" blockId="9.[827,1329,1017,1039]" box="[827,1329,1017,1039]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B36AFC73FC49A31F" box="[827,972,1017,1038]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC5A370B4F0FC70FB57A31E" box="[1185,1234,1018,1039]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC5A370B36AFBB2FACAA35C" blockId="9.[827,1359,1080,1102]" box="[827,1359,1080,1102]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B36AFBB2FC16A35C" box="[827,915,1080,1101]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||||
: Attached to hard substratum (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC5A370B4ABFBB2FAC6A35C" box="[1274,1347,1080,1101]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="121.0">121 m</quantity>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC5A373B36AFBFDFDEDA644" blockId="9.[827,1444,1142,1900]" lastBlockId="10.[145,761,197,342]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B36AFBFDFC4AA39D" box="[827,975,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B38BFBFDFBFBA39D" bold="true" box="[986,1150,1143,1164]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Morphology</emphasis>
|
||||
, a shallow bowl with a slightly folded or indented margin, or ear-shaped, walls about
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC5A370B384FB3EFBBDA3D8" box="[981,1080,1204,1226]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick with rounded margins (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B312FB58FC37A3F9" box="[835,946,1234,1256]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, in situ picture (121 m). B, deck picture with inner surface: left part and outer surface: right part. C, D, thick sections of the ectosomal part showing diverse dichotriaenes penetrating to the choanosome. E, F, scanning electron microscopy pictures of cross-section showing articulated dicranoclone desmas." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC5A370B397FB58FBACA3F9" box="[966,1065,1234,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, about
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC5A370B42AFB59FB2AA3F9" box="[1147,1199,1235,1256]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter, about
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC5A370B53FFB58FA26A3F9" box="[1390,1443,1234,1256]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="282" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
high (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B3D2FB7BFC79A216" box="[899,1020,1265,1287]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, in situ picture (121 m). B, deck picture with inner surface: left part and outer surface: right part. C, D, thick sections of the ectosomal part showing diverse dichotriaenes penetrating to the choanosome. E, F, scanning electron microscopy pictures of cross-section showing articulated dicranoclone desmas." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B444FB7BFBF8A216" bold="true" box="[1045,1149,1265,1287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Surface</emphasis>
|
||||
, uneven, partly covered with algae, coral and shell fragments, bundles of projecting spicules trap sediment on the upper surface, otherwise the surface is smooth, oscules are not visible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B3C4FAE6FC62A293" box="[917,999,1388,1410]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, in situ picture (121 m). B, deck picture with inner surface: left part and outer surface: right part. C, D, thick sections of the ectosomal part showing diverse dichotriaenes penetrating to the choanosome. E, F, scanning electron microscopy pictures of cross-section showing articulated dicranoclone desmas." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B3ACFAE6FBE4A290" bold="true" box="[1021,1121,1388,1409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Texture</emphasis>
|
||||
, stony.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B4E6FAE6FA8AA293" bold="true" box="[1207,1295,1388,1410]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Colour</emphasis>
|
||||
, beige in life (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B312FA00FC16A2B1" box="[835,915,1418,1440]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, in situ picture (121 m). B, deck picture with inner surface: left part and outer surface: right part. C, D, thick sections of the ectosomal part showing diverse dichotriaenes penetrating to the choanosome. E, F, scanning electron microscopy pictures of cross-section showing articulated dicranoclone desmas." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), light brown to cream in ethanol preservative (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B312FA23FC16A2AE" box="[835,915,1449,1471]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, in situ picture (121 m). B, deck picture with inner surface: left part and outer surface: right part. C, D, thick sections of the ectosomal part showing diverse dichotriaenes penetrating to the choanosome. E, F, scanning electron microscopy pictures of cross-section showing articulated dicranoclone desmas." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B3F7FA23FB1AA2AF" bold="true" box="[934,1183,1449,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Ectosomal skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
, irregular, composed of dichotriaene cladomes, aligned tangentially to surface with rhabdome pointing in towards choanosome (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B523FA6CFCF8A10A" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, in situ picture (121 m). B, deck picture with inner surface: left part and outer surface: right part. C, D, thick sections of the ectosomal part showing diverse dichotriaenes penetrating to the choanosome. E, F, scanning electron microscopy pictures of cross-section showing articulated dicranoclone desmas." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Figs 6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B3DCF98CFC4EA10A" box="[909,971,1542,1563]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[163,243,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[282,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-26@13.[278,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, B, thick sections showing the accumulation of streptaster at the subectosomal region (A) and around channel openings (B). C, bundle of metasters/amphiasters. D–G, diverse streptaster with long pointed rays. H, I, amphioxea. J, K, ectosomal dichotriaene." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">7J, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with scattered microscleres (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B517F98FFCC8A128" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[163,243,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[282,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-26@13.[278,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, B, thick sections showing the accumulation of streptaster at the subectosomal region (A) and around channel openings (B). C, bundle of metasters/amphiasters. D–G, diverse streptaster with long pointed rays. H, I, amphioxea. J, K, ectosomal dichotriaene." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Fig. 7B, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B336F9A9FB1EA128" bold="true" box="[871,1179,1571,1593]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Choanosomal skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
composed of zygosed dicranoclone desmas (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B411F9C8FB36A149" box="[1088,1203,1602,1624]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, in situ picture (121 m). B, deck picture with inner surface: left part and outer surface: right part. C, D, thick sections of the ectosomal part showing diverse dichotriaenes penetrating to the choanosome. E, F, scanning electron microscopy pictures of cross-section showing articulated dicranoclone desmas." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Fig. 6E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) between which are large subdermal spaces and scattered microscleres (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B314F90AFC49A184" box="[837,972,1664,1686]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[163,243,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[282,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-26@13.[278,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, B, thick sections showing the accumulation of streptaster at the subectosomal region (A) and around channel openings (B). C, bundle of metasters/amphiasters. D–G, diverse streptaster with long pointed rays. H, I, amphioxea. J, K, ectosomal dichotriaene." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Fig. 7C–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B3BCF90AFB24A184" bold="true" box="[1005,1185,1664,1685]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
, desmas, triaenes, microxeas; dicranoclone desmas, 211–354 × 176– 261
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B33BF934FCF2A1C2" box="[874,887,1726,1747]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N15). Dichotriaenes in a large size range with long and short rhabdomes: smallest dichotriaenes, cladome, 72–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B384F970FC77A01E" bold="true" box="[981,1010,1786,1807]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">82</emphasis>
|
||||
–106
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B465F971FBC4A001" box="[1076,1089,1787,1808]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m, rhabdome 93–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B540F970FAB8A01E" bold="true" box="[1297,1341,1786,1807]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">110</emphasis>
|
||||
–130
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B52EF971FA09A001" box="[1407,1420,1787,1808]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N25), largest dichotriaenes, cladome, 130–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B537F893FA16A03F" bold="true" box="[1382,1427,1817,1838]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">186</emphasis>
|
||||
– 278
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B33CF8B2FCFFA05C" box="[877,890,1848,1869]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m, rhabdome, 208–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B408F8B2FB01A05C" bold="true" box="[1113,1156,1848,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">314</emphasis>
|
||||
–558
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B494F8B2FB57A05C" box="[1221,1234,1848,1869]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N25) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B513F8B2FA18A05F" box="[1346,1437,1848,1870]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[145,224,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[145,1425,195,1580]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, in situ picture (121 m). B, deck picture with inner surface: left part and outer surface: right part. C, D, thick sections of the ectosomal part showing diverse dichotriaenes penetrating to the choanosome. E, F, scanning electron microscopy pictures of cross-section showing articulated dicranoclone desmas." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">Figs 6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC5A370B36AF8DDFCFDA07D" box="[827,888,1879,1900]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[163,243,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[282,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-26@13.[278,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, B, thick sections showing the accumulation of streptaster at the subectosomal region (A) and around channel openings (B). C, bundle of metasters/amphiasters. D–G, diverse streptaster with long pointed rays. H, I, amphioxea. J, K, ectosomal dichotriaene." pageId="9" pageNumber="282">7J, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
); microxeas, 327–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B405F8DCFB05A07A" bold="true" box="[1108,1152,1878,1899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">630</emphasis>
|
||||
–887 × 4.8–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B55EF8DCFAB1A07A" bold="true" box="[1295,1332,1878,1899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">6.6</emphasis>
|
||||
–10.8
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC5A370B52EF8DDFA09A07D" box="[1407,1420,1879,1900]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="282">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N6) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC6A373B0B6FF4CFEF7A7CA" box="[231,370,197,219]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[163,243,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[282,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-26@13.[278,1327,195,1795]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Corallistes floreana sp. nov. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02000. A, B, thick sections showing the accumulation of streptaster at the subectosomal region (A) and around channel openings (B). C, bundle of metasters/amphiasters. D–G, diverse streptaster with long pointed rays. H, I, amphioxea. J, K, ectosomal dichotriaene." pageId="10" pageNumber="283">Fig. 7H, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B1C7FF4FFDDDA7CB" bold="true" box="[406,600,197,219]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">Microscleres</emphasis>
|
||||
, metasters with long, pointed, acanthose rays, 16.8–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B2E3FF6EFD6CA7E8" bold="true" box="[690,745,228,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">29.9</emphasis>
|
||||
– 42 × 14.3–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B149FE88FEC8A606" bold="true" box="[280,333,258,279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">23.6</emphasis>
|
||||
–30.7
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B1CCFE89FE2FA609" box="[413,426,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N21), amphiasters and spirasters with short, pointed, microspined rays, 8.2–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B090FECAFF76A644" bold="true" box="[193,243,320,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">11.9</emphasis>
|
||||
–15.1 × 6.4–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B12EFECAFE34A644" bold="true" box="[383,433,320,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">10.1</emphasis>
|
||||
–13.5
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B1A7FECAFD86A644" box="[502,515,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N21).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC6A373B0C0FE0EFF65A6A9" blockId="10.[145,760,388,440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B0C0FE0EFE91A688" box="[145,276,388,409]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC6A373B1BCFE0EFDA5A688" box="[493,544,388,409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, Floreana Island.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC6A373B0C0FE55FD81A541" blockId="10.[145,761,478,592]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B0C0FE55FEC5A6E2" box="[145,320,478,500]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">DNA barcodes:</emphasis>
|
||||
We sequenced
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B1A4FE55FDA0A6E5" box="[501,549,479,500]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
, 28S (C1-D2) and 18S (1303 bp) from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC6A373B1F7FE77FD8EA502" box="[422,523,509,531]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
; GenBank accession numbers:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B146FD96FECFA520" box="[279,330,540,561]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFC6A373B109FD96FE5AA523" box="[344,479,540,562]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652816" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">KY652816</accessionNumber>
|
||||
, 28S
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFC6A373B27EFD96FD32A523" box="[559,695,540,562]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652784" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">KY652784</accessionNumber>
|
||||
, 18S
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFC6A373B0C0FDB0FE8FA541" box="[145,266,570,592]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652833" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">KY652833</accessionNumber>
|
||||
. SBD record no. 1715.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC6A373B0C0FDE4FD1CA4E5" blockId="10.[145,761,622,1012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B0C0FDE4FD8CA592" box="[145,521,622,643]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">
|
||||
Remarks:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC6A373B141FDE4FD8CA592" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[272,521,622,643]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="floreana" status="sp. nov.">Corallistes floreana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFC6A373B245FDE5FDF4A595" box="[532,625,623,644]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC6A373B0C0FD07FE86A5B3" box="[145,259,653,674]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isabela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B0C0FD07FE86A5B3" box="[145,259,653,674]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">C. isabela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, previously described from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFC6A373B22CFD07FF6BA5D3" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, but there are notable differences in the size and ornamentation of the megascleres. The dicranoclone desmas in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC6A373B1CEFD63FD9FA5EF" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[415,538,745,766]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="floreana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B1CEFD63FD9FA5EF" box="[415,538,745,766]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">C. floreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFC6A373B271FD60FDF7A5EE" box="[544,626,746,767]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are smaller and tuberculate rather than knobbed as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC6A373B2D8FC82FD7CA40C" box="[649,761,776,797]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isabela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B2D8FC82FD7CA40C" box="[649,761,776,797]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">C. isabela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFC6A373B0CBFCACFF77A42D" box="[154,242,806,828]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="14.[145,209,1115,1136]" captionText="Table 2. Spicule sizes in micrometres of Corallistes floreana sp. nov. compared to different Corallistes typus material and Corallistes isabela" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore, the alternating sizes of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC6A373B0C0FCCFFE8BA44B" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[145,270,837,858]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="floreana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B0C0FCCFFE8BA44B" box="[145,270,837,858]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">C. floreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFC6A373B145FCCCFEEDA44A" box="[276,360,838,859]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
cladomes differ by their ratio from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC6A373B0C0FCEEFE8FA468" box="[145,266,868,889]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isabela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B0C0FCEEFE8FA468" box="[145,266,868,889]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">C. isabela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFC6A373B14FFCEEFEFCA468" box="[286,377,868,890]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="14.[145,209,1115,1136]" captionText="Table 2. Spicule sizes in micrometres of Corallistes floreana sp. nov. compared to different Corallistes typus material and Corallistes isabela" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Amphiasters / spirasters are smaller in size as well (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFC6A373B1FFFC08FD83A489" box="[430,518,898,920]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="14.[145,209,1115,1136]" captionText="Table 2. Spicule sizes in micrometres of Corallistes floreana sp. nov. compared to different Corallistes typus material and Corallistes isabela" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Pairwise sequence differences of 1.2% (28S) and 0.8% (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B201FC2BFD04A4A7" box="[592,641,929,950]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
) between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC6A373B0C0FC4AFE8BA4C4" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[145,270,960,981]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="floreana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B0C0FC4AFE8BA4C4" box="[145,270,960,981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">C. floreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFC6A373B144FC4AFEECA4C4" box="[277,361,960,981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC6A373B1F2FC4AFD97A4C4" box="[419,530,960,981]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Corallistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="283" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isabela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC6A373B1F2FC4AFD97A4C4" box="[419,530,960,981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="283">C. isabela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HBOM 003:02013) further confirm integrity of these two species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
846
data/03/9E/87/039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363.xml
Normal file
846
data/03/9E/87/039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,846 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="46BF4BB196E6A82F87B7E8B842652310" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="E2E13F965C1672275522AC436DA095DF">
|
||||
<mods:title id="9AF9C852CA6893C1DAD5E0480880D919">Seven new deep-water Tetractinellida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Galápagos Islands - morphological descriptions and DNA barcodes</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:role id="3989B3DE28B920DB861905E481C1A88C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5898237A5FC84B4856354EC666368CAF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="FA462282F4E357F897FD316D4D4723C0">Schuster, Astrid</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EA14E07984C284C7EAA71F3E7E80534A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="367E848C3F9162B997BD5C51471358E1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7A52C11E6C62DD8523163DC0409FC77F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EA0FB6904514C9B6DEBB2CC73045AD2F">Cárdenas, Paco</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0E5DD101D8807B3CA027D59DC10DACCB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="2BFC29B855E6B70AB63D556511C74137">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0A372BCFC7713E25385BF16DB55D8F13">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="66AC65B651BBA62B3F92C004983F86CD">Pisera, Andrzej</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9F0B4F7004173D9E2E5150723783498A" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="E94B449DB15B953DE662A7E93E9FBB7E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="957129D37BABFBC2ABBFCC2227A20304">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="91B47EF9A83E233F449E4552C5EC7F3C">Pomponi, Shirley A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1215FB371A03D4E76B8E11D2338EA9F3" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="9C48FED24270289E6BEA1CF1D60F3789">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E957C6B4B6AFED6978F2A6786EDCD603">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D8EF6F4C2D30C47FFF966AE29F10991A">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5BF3D93258CB62D0B1BFFE16C2548B7B" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="D0E17199AEF77AC38718C7CFB34789F5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="16BFE53A5D2437714B60214E1FB97461">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0D02423D0FF3A9099CD50E79783F3E24">Wörheide, Gert</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="FA1A174CBF37EEC934C474FD2A512005" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="C6C8205A290DBD11A349BEE61257231A">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="DE1E2C573CAA69568661784733738B71">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AF7B76745CCB45C2E6CC7B7E05A549E5">Erpenbeck, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7689624E4EF1FCBE4956458BCF4B49F7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="AFF20CA8CD599923708AC8455D868A6F" type="host">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="AF1ECC91794F7DEED0119E2DC7DB729B">
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||||
<mods:title id="DB3F16A273C6CB9603D24109089463E0">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="A1B70F4E63E1DD9A8FCCB8512254EA3D">
|
||||
<mods:date id="B6DC40FDC497856DE6404ABD4B860BD2">2018</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="4E736D4AFF7BA993485CB30D10C160A5" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="9041C728C73C7341D560878A200E4335">184</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="76A713BAA644E17883BEE795AB84B5B5">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="09C6024FDCB62D7822A85234EC464E07" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D653EFFCFA37AB305FE52FA0CA6E1" box="[852,1417,472,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCFA37AB305FE52FA0CA6E1" blockId="3.[852,1417,472,496]" box="[852,1417,472,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<heading id="D0C081D9FFCFA37AB305FE52FA0CA6E1" box="[852,1417,472,496]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCFA37AB305FE52FA9AA6FF" ID-CoL="46Q9W" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[852,1311,472,495]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFCFA37AB305FE52FBDDA6FF" baselines="489,489" box="[852,1112,472,495]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Neophrissospongia" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">NEOPHRISSOSPONGIA</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFCFA37AB40EFE51FA9AA6FF" baselines="489" box="[1119,1311,475,494]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="galapagoensis" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">GALAPAGOENSIS</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB577FE51FA0CA6E1" bold="true" box="[1318,1417,472,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFCFA37AB577FE51FA0CA6E1" box="[1318,1417,472,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" rank="species">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFCFA37AB577FE51FAC6A6FF" baselines="489" box="[1318,1347,475,494]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="sp" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">SP</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFCFA37AB500FE51FA07A6FF" baselines="489" box="[1361,1410,475,494]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="nov" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">NOV</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D653EFFCFA37EB3ACFE74FEAAA4AD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCFA37AB3ACFE74FB65A506" blockId="3.[1021,1248,510,535]" box="[1021,1248,510,535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFCFA37AB454FE74FBE8A506" box="[1029,1133,510,535]" captionStart-0="Figure 2" captionStart-1="Figure 3" captionStart-2="Figure 4" captionStartId-0="4.[145,225,1848,1870]" captionStartId-1="5.[164,244,1596,1618]" captionStartId-2="6.[145,224,1687,1709]" captionTargetBox-0="[145,1425,893,1809]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1443,196,1557]" captionTargetBox-2="[210,1358,195,1648]" captionTargetId-0="figure-358@4.[145,1425,893,1809]" captionTargetId-1="figure-72@5.[163,1443,195,1557]" captionTargetId-2="figure-24@6.[209,1361,195,1648]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="Figure 2. In situ and deck pictures of Neophrissospongia galapagoensis sp. nov. A, B, cup-shaped holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010. C, D, massive flabellate paratype HBOM 003:01099. Scale bar is 1 cm." captionText-1="Figure 3. Various views of the choanosome skeleton of Neophrissospongia galapagoensis sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010. A, overview of dicranoclone desmas. B, dicranoclone desmas with a spinose dichotriaene in situ. C, details of the dicranoclones. D, in situ picture of a bundle of spinose dichotriaenes between the ectosome and choanosome. E, choanosome cut with disordered partly broken dicranoclones, arrows pointing to numerous microtylostyles. F, detailed view of dicranoclone articulation (zygome)." captionText-2="Figure 4. Section and mega- and microscleres of Neophrissospongia galapagoensis sp. nov., holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010.A, thin section of the ectosome and choanosome showing channel (ch) and spinose dichotriaenes (di) penetrating deeply into the choanosome. B, detailed thin section illustrating a thick layer of spiraster/ streptaster (sp/st) on top of the ectosomal region. C–F, thick streptasters from the ectosomal regions. G, various ectosomal dichotriaenes. H, top view of tubercled cladomes of dichotriaenes. I, J, microspinose choanosomal microtylostyles, general view (I), detailed view (J)." pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFCFA37AB454FE74FBBEA507" baselines="529,529" box="[1029,1083,510,535]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Figs" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">FIGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
2–4
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFCFA37AB428FE74FB5DA506" box="[1145,1240,510,535]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="8.[140,204,403,425]" captionText="Table 1. Outer morphology and spicule measurements of the known seven Neophrissospongia species including the new species N. galapagoensis sp. nov." pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFCFA37AB428FE74FB47A507" baselines="529,529" box="[1145,1218,510,535]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
1
|
||||
</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCFA37AB36AFDC2FAB6A5A8" blockId="3.[827,1442,583,697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB36AFDC2FC48A54C" box="[827,973,584,605]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">D i a g n o s i s:</emphasis>
|
||||
M a s s i v e e a r - s h a p e d, f l a b e l l a t e,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCFA37AB36AFDECFB9EA56A" authorityName="PISERA & LEVI" authorityYear="2002" box="[827,1051,614,635]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB36AFDECFB9EA56A" box="[827,1051,614,635]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Neophrissospongia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with rhabdome of dichotriaenes showing a large variation from 172 to 617
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB57CFD0FFABFA58B" box="[1325,1338,645,666]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m length with spined cladome and blunt to acute tips.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCFA37AB36AFD68FAFFA211" blockId="3.[827,1444,738,1281]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB36AFD68FC75A5E6" box="[827,1008,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB3AAFD68FA93A442" collectingDate="1995-10-27" collectionCode="JSL-I, NM" country="Tortuga Island" elevation="241" latitude="-1.0830556" location="Galapagos" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.865555" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFCFA37AB3AAFD68FBE8A5E9" box="[1019,1133,738,760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFCFA37AB42AFD68FA8DA5E6" box="[1147,1288,738,759]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02010, Coll.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCFA37AB36AFC8AFBAFA407" authority="Sea-Link I" authorityName="Sea-Link I" box="[827,1066,768,790]" genus="Johnson" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">Johnson Sea-Link I</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE70FFCFA37AB46CFC8AFB07A404" box="[1085,1154,768,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">JSL-I</collectionCode>
|
||||
) dive 3923 [
|
||||
<date id="FF891075FFCFA37AB54DFC8AFCF1A424" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" value="1995-10-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFCDE99DFFCFA37AB54DFC8AFCF1A424" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" value="1995-10-27">27 October 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFCFA37AB32EFC95FC7DA424" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363:8EE8606EFFCFA37AB32EFC95FC7DA424" box="[895,1016,799,821]" country="Tortuga Island" latitude="-1.0830556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.865555" name="Galapagos" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Galápagos</location>
|
||||
, 4 nautical miles (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE70FFCFA37AB498FC95FB73A425" box="[1225,1270,799,820]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12904" name="Northern Michigan University" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">NM</collectionCode>
|
||||
) SE of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCFA37AB519FC95FC0CA445" name="Tortuga Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Tortuga Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB3C6FCB4FB9CA442" box="[919,1049,828,851]" degrees="01" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-1.0830556">
|
||||
01°04
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB38AFCB6FC64A442" box="[987,993,828,851]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
59
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB3AEFCB6FB8CA442" box="[1023,1033,828,851]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB479FCB7FB36A442" box="[1064,1203,828,851]" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-90.865555">
|
||||
90°51
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB43CFCB6FBF6A442" box="[1133,1139,828,851]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
56
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB4C1FCB6FB1FA442" box="[1168,1178,828,851]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB491FCB4FA8AA442" box="[1216,1295,830,851]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.41" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="241.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFCFA37AB491FCB4FA8AA442" box="[1216,1295,830,851]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.41" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="241.0">241 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB575FCB4FBF8A460" collectionCode="HBOM" country="Tortuga Island" elevation="227" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFCFA37AB575FCB4FA1AA442" box="[1316,1439,830,851]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFCFA37AB36AFCD6FC41A460" box="[827,964,860,881]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:01097 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB477FCD6FBF0A460" box="[1062,1141,860,881]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="227.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFCFA37AB477FCD6FBF0A460" box="[1062,1141,860,881]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="227.0">227 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB4DDFCD6FCD8A481" collectionCode="HBOM" country="Tortuga Island" elevation="189" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFCFA37AB4DDFCD6FA90A460" box="[1164,1301,860,881]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:01098 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB526FCD6FCD1A481" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="189.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFCFA37AB526FCD6FCD1A481" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="189.0">189 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB33CFCF1FB54A4A1" collectorName="Galapagos" country="Tortuga Island" latitude="-0.5480556" location="Coll" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.12972" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFCFA37AB33CFCF1FC74A480" box="[877,1009,891,913]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Galápagos</collectorName>
|
||||
, NE of
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A3A2F97FFCFA37AB407FCF1FA87A480" box="[1110,1282,891,913]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Rocas Gordin</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A3A2F97FFCFA37AB542FCF1FC0DA4A1" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Santa Cruz Island</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB3C4FC10FB8CA4BE" box="[917,1033,920,943]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-0.5480556">
|
||||
0°32
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB39AFC12FC54A4BE" box="[971,977,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
53
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB3BFFC12FC7DA4BE" box="[1006,1016,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB446FC10FB17A4BE" box="[1047,1170,920,943]" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-90.12972">
|
||||
90°7
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB41DFC12FBD7A4BE" box="[1100,1106,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
47
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB421FC12FBFFA4BE" box="[1136,1146,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFCFA37AB4CEFC10FB54A4A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363:8EE8606EFFCFA37AB4CEFC10FB54A4A1" box="[1183,1233,922,944]" country="Tortuga Island" latitude="-0.5480556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.12972" name="Coll" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Coll</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. JSL-I dive 3900.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB36AFC32FBE2A4DC" box="[827,1127,952,973]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="Tortuga Island" elevation="204" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFCFA37AB36AFC32FC39A4DC" box="[827,956,952,973]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02002 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB447FC32FBDAA4DC" box="[1046,1119,952,973]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="204.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFCFA37AB447FC32FBDAA4DC" box="[1046,1119,952,973]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="204.0">204 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB423FC32FA1BA4DC" box="[1138,1438,952,973]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="Tortuga Island" elevation="120" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFCFA37AB423FC32FB71A4DC" box="[1138,1268,952,973]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02003 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB51FFC32FA12A4DC" box="[1358,1431,952,973]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="120.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFCFA37AB51FFC32FA12A4DC" box="[1358,1431,952,973]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB36AFC5DFB5CA31D" collectorName="Galapagos" country="San Cristobal Island" latitude="-1.7188889" location="Coll" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-89.45389" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFCFA37AB36AFC5DFC30A4FC" box="[827,949,983,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Galápagos</collectorName>
|
||||
, 5 NM
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A3A2F97FFCFA37AB459FC5DFB5BA4FC" box="[1032,1246,983,1005]" location="Kicker Rock" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">NE of Kicker Rock</locationDeviation>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCFA37AB555FC5DFC03A31D" name="San Cristobal Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">San Cristobal Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB3C3FC7CFB87A31A" box="[914,1026,1012,1035]" degrees="01" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="8" value="-1.7188889">
|
||||
01°43
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB385FC7EFC5FA31A" box="[980,986,1012,1035]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
8
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB3B9FC7EFC77A31A" box="[1000,1010,1012,1035]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB45EFC7CFB18A31A" box="[1039,1181,1012,1035]" degrees="89" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-89.45389">
|
||||
89° 27
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB409FC7EFBDBA31A" box="[1112,1118,1012,1035]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
14
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB42AFC7EFB00A31A" box="[1147,1157,1012,1035]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFCFA37AB4F9FC7CFB5CA31D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363:8EE8606EFFCFA37AB4F9FC7CFB5CA31D" box="[1192,1241,1014,1036]" country="San Cristobal Island" latitude="-1.7188889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-89.45389" name="Coll" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Coll</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. JSL-I dive 3905.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB36AFB9EFBFFA338" box="[827,1146,1044,1065]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="San Cristobal Island" elevation="177" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFCFA37AB36AFB9EFC46A338" box="[827,963,1044,1065]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:01099 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB475FB9EFBF7A338" box="[1060,1138,1044,1065]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="177.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFCFA37AB475FB9EFBF7A338" box="[1060,1138,1044,1065]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="177.0">177 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB4D9FB9EFA92A379" collectorName="Galapagos" country="San Cristobal Island" county="Coll" latitude="-1.2016667" location="Santa Maria Island" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.43611" municipality="Floreana" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFCFA37AB4D9FB9EFA82A33B" box="[1160,1287,1044,1066]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Galápagos</collectorName>
|
||||
, N-Side 1.25 NM
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A3A2F97FFCFA37AB33FFBB9FBBAA359" box="[878,1087,1075,1097]" location="Cormorant" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">NW of Cormorant</locationDeviation>
|
||||
PT at the
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFCFA37AB4ECFBB9FA27A358" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363:8EE8606EFFCFA37AB4ECFBB9FA27A358" box="[1213,1442,1075,1097]" country="San Cristobal Island" county="Coll" latitude="-1.2016667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.43611" municipality="Floreana" name="Santa Maria Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Santa Maria Island</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECACCFFFCFA37AB312FBD8FC37A379" box="[835,946,1106,1128]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Floreana</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB399FBD8FBB8A376" box="[968,1085,1104,1128]" degrees="01" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="6" value="-1.2016667">
|
||||
01°12
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB45CFBDAFB96A376" box="[1037,1043,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
6
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB473FBDAFBA9A376" box="[1058,1068,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB41DFBD8FB52A376" box="[1100,1239,1104,1128]" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-90.43611">
|
||||
90°26
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB4C1FBDAFB13A376" box="[1168,1174,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
10
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB4E5FBDAFB3BA376" box="[1204,1214,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62E94E39FFCFA37AB4B5FBD8FA92A379" box="[1252,1303,1106,1128]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Coll</collectingCounty>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. JSL-I dive 3901.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB32DFBFAFB1BA394" box="[892,1182,1136,1158]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="San Cristobal Island" elevation="235" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFCFA37AB32DFBFAFC7FA394" box="[892,1018,1136,1157]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02008 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB401FBFAFB13A394" box="[1104,1174,1136,1158]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="235.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFCFA37AB401FBFAFB13A394" box="[1104,1174,1136,1158]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="235.0">235 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB4F6FBFAFC7BA3D5" collectorName="Galapagos" country="Haiti" county="Coll" latitude="-0.24194445" location="West Coast" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.41556" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFCFA37AB4F6FBFAFA9BA397" box="[1191,1310,1136,1158]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Galápagos</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFCFA37AB577FBFBFA26A394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363:8EE8606EFFCFA37AB577FBFBFA26A394" box="[1318,1443,1136,1158]" country="Haiti" county="Coll" latitude="-0.24194445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.41556" municipality="Isabela Island" name="West Coast" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">West Coast</location>
|
||||
2 NM NW of PTA
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCFA37AB457FB05FBDAA3B5" box="[1030,1119,1167,1188]" name="Haiti" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Tortuga</collectingCountry>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECACCFFFCFA37AB4D5FB05FAA3A3B4" box="[1156,1318,1167,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB560FB05FA1BA3B5" box="[1329,1438,1166,1189]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="31" value="-0.24194445">
|
||||
0°14
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB532FB04FAECA3B4" box="[1379,1385,1166,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
31
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB5D5FB04FA0BA3B4" box="[1412,1422,1166,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB36AFB24FC47A3D2" box="[827,962,1196,1219]" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-91.41556">
|
||||
91°24
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB32CFB26FC06A3D2" box="[893,899,1196,1219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
56
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB3CEFB26FC2CA3D2" box="[927,937,1196,1219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62E94E39FFCFA37AB39CFB24FC7BA3D5" box="[973,1022,1198,1220]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Coll</collectingCounty>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. JSL-I dive 3915.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB483FB24FC14A3F0" collectionCode="HBOM" country="Haiti" elevation="328" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFCFA37AB483FB24FAD3A3D2" box="[1234,1366,1197,1219]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02005 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB313FB46FC0CA3F0" box="[834,905,1228,1249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.28" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="328.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFCFA37AB313FB46FC0CA3F0" box="[834,905,1228,1249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.28" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="328.0">328 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB3CAFB46FB32A210" collectorName="Galapagos & NW Coast" country="Haiti" latitude="-0.14305556" location="Isabela Island" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.395" municipality="Coll" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFCFA37AB3CAFB46FB97A3F3" box="[923,1042,1228,1250]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Galápagos</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFCFA37AB44DFB47FB15A3F0" box="[1052,1168,1228,1250]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">NW Coast</collectorName>
|
||||
, 66 NM offshore,
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFCFA37AB500FB46FC01A210" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363:8EE8606EFFCFA37AB500FB46FC01A210" country="Haiti" latitude="-0.14305556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.395" municipality="Coll" name="Isabela Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Isabela Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB3DEFB61FC6AA211" box="[911,1007,1258,1281]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="8" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-0.14305556">
|
||||
0°8
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB3E5FB60FC3FA210" box="[948,954,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
35
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB384FB60FC5AA210" box="[981,991,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB3ABFB61FBF9A211" box="[1018,1148,1258,1281]" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-91.395">
|
||||
91°23
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB46BFB60FBC5A210" box="[1082,1088,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
42
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB40AFB60FBE0A210" box="[1115,1125,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECACCFFFCFA37AB4D6FB61FB32A210" box="[1159,1207,1259,1281]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Coll</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. JSL-I dive 3912.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCFA37AB36AFAAFFB2DA17C" blockId="3.[827,1444,1316,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB36AFAAFFBB8A228" box="[827,1085,1316,1338]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Comparative material:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCFA37AB414FAAEFC5BA249" authority="Schmidt, 1870" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nolitangere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB414FAAEFA26A228" box="[1093,1443,1316,1337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Neophrissospongia nolitangere</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCFA37AB36AFAC9FC5BA249" author="Schmidt O" box="[827,990,1347,1369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref15665" refString="Schmidt O. 1870. Grundzuge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. Leipzig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, 1-88." type="book chapter" year="1870">Schmidt, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, HBOI 2-VI-91-1-005 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB48EFAC9FAADA249" box="[1247,1320,1347,1369]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5799999999999996" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="358.0">358 m</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCFA37AB56AFAC9FA1BA248" box="[1339,1438,1347,1369]" name="Portugal" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFCFA37AB36AFAEBFC1CA266" box="[827,921,1377,1399]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Madeira</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Savage Islands, Selvagem Grande, South Coast,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB36AFA0AFC3BA287" box="[827,958,1407,1430]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="21" value="30.1225">
|
||||
30°07
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB32DFAF5FC07A287" box="[892,898,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
21
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB3CEFAF5FC2CA287" box="[927,937,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB39AFA0AFBDDA287" box="[971,1112,1407,1430]" degrees="15" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="1" seconds="7.8" value="-15.868834">
|
||||
15°52
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB45DFAF5FB97A287" box="[1036,1042,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
7.8
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB467FAF5FBC5A287" box="[1078,1088,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Coll. JSL-I dive 3006,
|
||||
<date id="FF891075FFCFA37AB53BFA0BFCF1A2A5" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" value="1991-06">June 1991</date>
|
||||
, identified by Michelle Kelly.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCFA37AB49AFA15FB23A2C2" authority="Levi & Levi, 1983" authorityName="Levi & Levi" authorityYear="1983" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="microstylifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB49AFA15FC53A2C3" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Neophrissospongia microstylifera</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCFA37AB38CFA37FB23A2C2" author="Levi C & Levi P" box="[989,1190,1469,1491]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" pagination="101 - 168" refId="ref15028" refString="Levi C, Levi P. 1983. Eponges Tetractinellides et Lithistides bathyales de Nouvelle-Caledonie. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 5: 101-168." type="journal article" year="1983">Lévi & Lévi, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
0CDN7083-J (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB51EFA34FA12A2C2" box="[1359,1431,1470,1491]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1099999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="111.0">111 m</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCFA37AB36AFA56FCF9A2E3" box="[827,892,1500,1522]" name="Palau" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFCFA37AB3D7FA57FC43A2E3" box="[902,966,1501,1522]" country="Palau" name="Koror" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Koror</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Reef, W-Side of Uchelbeluu Reef, wall, rock,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB36AFA71FC34A101" box="[827,945,1530,1553]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="25" value="7.2736115">
|
||||
7°16
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB33EFA70FCF0A100" box="[879,885,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
25
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB3C0FA70FC1EA100" box="[913,923,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB3ECFA71FBC8A101" box="[957,1101,1530,1553]" degrees="134" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="25" value="134.5236">
|
||||
134°31
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB45FFA70FB91A100" box="[1038,1044,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
25
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB461FA70FBBFA100" box="[1072,1082,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 2001, identified by Michelle Kelly; 0CDN5043-Q (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB471F990FBE1A13E" box="[1056,1124,1562,1583]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="109.0">109 m</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCFA37AB424F993FB33A13E" box="[1141,1206,1561,1583]" name="Palau" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFCFA37AB4EEF990FB7AA13E" box="[1215,1279,1562,1583]" country="Palau" name="Koror" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Koror</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Reef, W-Side of Uchelbeluu Reef, overhang, rock,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB4F1F9B2FA8BA15F" box="[1184,1294,1591,1614]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="25" value="7.2736115">
|
||||
7°16
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB480F9BDFB52A15F" box="[1233,1239,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
25
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB4A0F9BDFB7FA15F" box="[1265,1274,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFCFA37AB549F9B2FA1AA15F" box="[1304,1439,1591,1614]" degrees="134" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="26" value="134.52388">
|
||||
134°31
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB533F9BDFAEDA15F" box="[1378,1384,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">′</emphasis>
|
||||
26
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB5D3F9BDFA0EA15F" box="[1410,1419,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">″</emphasis>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 1997, identified by Michelle Kelly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCFA37AB36AF929FC33A1C6" blockId="3.[827,1443,1699,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCFA37AB36AF929FC37A1C6" country="Tortuga Island" elevation="241" location="Galapagos Islands" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB36AF929FC56A1A9" box="[827,979,1699,1720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFCFA37AB36AF929FCF4A1A9" box="[827,881,1699,1720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCFA37AB38BF929FB0DA1A8" box="[986,1160,1699,1721]" name="Tortuga Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Tortuga Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFCFA37AB4C5F929FAECA1A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363:8EE8606EFFCFA37AB4C5F929FAECA1A8" box="[1172,1385,1699,1721]" country="Tortuga Island" name="Galapagos Islands" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Galápagos Islands</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFCFA37AB528F929FCD7A1C6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.41" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="241.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFCFA37AB528F929FCD7A1C6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.41" pageId="3" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="241.0">241 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFCFA37AB339F94BFC22A1C6" box="[872,935,1729,1751]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[163,241,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[165,1444,787,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-333@1.[163,1446,785,1779]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of the Galápagos archipelago with sampling locations and species collected. Colour code denotes species and records (stars = holotype location; circles = paratypes). Map made with GeoMapApp, http://www.geomapapp.org, using the implemented Global Multi-Resolution Topography (GMRT Grid Version 3.2) (Ryan et al., 2009)." pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCFA37AB36AF88BFBCBA042" blockId="3.[827,1442,1792,1875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCFA37AB36AF88BFC6DA007" box="[827,1000,1792,1814]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">D i s t r i b u t i o n:</emphasis>
|
||||
To r t u g a I s l a n d, I s a b e l a I s l a n d, Fernandina,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFCFA37AB3B2F895FBF2A025" box="[995,1143,1823,1844]" country="Cape Verde" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Island, San Cristobal, Floreana Island (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFCFA37AB3AEF8B7FBBBA042" box="[1023,1086,1853,1875]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[163,241,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[165,1444,787,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-333@1.[163,1446,785,1779]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of the Galápagos archipelago with sampling locations and species collected. Colour code denotes species and records (stars = holotype location; circles = paratypes). Map made with GeoMapApp, http://www.geomapapp.org, using the implemented Global Multi-Resolution Topography (GMRT Grid Version 3.2) (Ryan et al., 2009)." pageId="3" pageNumber="276">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC8A37DB0C0FF4FFE90A7E8" blockId="4.[145,760,197,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB0C0FF4FFF76A7CB" box="[145,243,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Attached to hard substratum, depth range
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC8A37DB0C0FF6EFE94A7E8" box="[145,273,228,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2399999999999998" metricValueMax="3.28" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" unit="m" value="224.0" valueMax="328.0" valueMin="120.0">120–328 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC8A37DB0C0FE94FA03A57B" blockId="4.[145,762,285,828]" lastBlockId="4.[809,1426,197,618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB0C0FE94FEA1A622" box="[145,292,286,307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB17FFE97FE54A623" bold="true" box="[302,465,285,306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Morphology</emphasis>
|
||||
, in the shape of an ear, flared cup or vase, or foliose with folded margins when mature; walls
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC8A37DB128FED0FE5AA661" box="[377,479,346,368]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, margins flattened with rounded edges (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC8A37DB1DEFEF3FE57A69F" box="[399,466,377,399]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[145,225,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,893,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-358@4.[145,1425,893,1809]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. In situ and deck pictures of Neophrissospongia galapagoensis sp. nov. A, B, cup-shaped holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010. C, D, massive flabellate paratype HBOM 003:01099. Scale bar is 1 cm." pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dimension of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC8A37DB2DCFEF3FD71A69E" box="[653,756,377,399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC8A37DB0C0FE12FF51A6BC" box="[145,212,408,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC8A37DB11DFE12FE15A6BC" box="[332,400,408,430]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="16.0">16 cm</quantity>
|
||||
high (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC8A37DB188FE12FDAFA6BC" box="[473,554,408,430]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[145,225,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,893,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-358@4.[145,1425,893,1809]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. In situ and deck pictures of Neophrissospongia galapagoensis sp. nov. A, B, cup-shaped holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010. C, D, massive flabellate paratype HBOM 003:01099. Scale bar is 1 cm." pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC8A37DB26EFE12FD35A6BC" box="[575,688,408,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
range
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC8A37DB0C0FE3DFF7AA6DD" box="[145,255,439,460]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC8A37DB12BFE3CFE6DA6DD" box="[378,488,438,460]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="37.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="30.0">30–45 cm</quantity>
|
||||
high or larger (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC8A37DB2F0FE3CFF21A6FA" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[145,225,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,893,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-358@4.[145,1425,893,1809]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. In situ and deck pictures of Neophrissospongia galapagoensis sp. nov. A, B, cup-shaped holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010. C, D, massive flabellate paratype HBOM 003:01099. Scale bar is 1 cm." pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB0ECFE5FFEA1A6FA" bold="true" box="[189,292,469,491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Surface</emphasis>
|
||||
, with horizontal growth lines; concave inhalant surface with numerous ostia, 25–35
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB284FE7EFD67A518" box="[725,738,500,521]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m diameter; convex (exhalent surface) has numerous, barely visible, oscules.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB1E2FDBBFD98A557" bold="true" box="[435,541,561,582]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Texture</emphasis>
|
||||
, stony, especially towards the base of the sponge.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB254FDDAFDDBA577" bold="true" box="[517,606,592,614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Colour</emphasis>
|
||||
, beige in life, brown in ethanol preservative.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB1A9FDE5FD76A595" bold="true" box="[504,755,623,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Ectosomal skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFC8A37DB0C0FD07FE90A5B2" box="[145,277,653,675]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, outermost surface a densely packed, 100-
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB092FD26FF55A5D0" box="[195,208,684,705]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m-thick layer of microscleres, within which lies the cladomes of the dichotriaenes, the rhabdomes of which penetrate deeply into the choanosome (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC8A37DB2F0FD63FF26A40C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[145,224,1687,1709]" captionTargetBox="[210,1358,195,1648]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[209,1361,195,1648]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Section and mega- and microscleres of Neophrissospongia galapagoensis sp. nov., holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010.A, thin section of the ectosome and choanosome showing channel (ch) and spinose dichotriaenes (di) penetrating deeply into the choanosome. B, detailed thin section illustrating a thick layer of spiraster/ streptaster (sp/st) on top of the ectosomal region. C–F, thick streptasters from the ectosomal regions. G, various ectosomal dichotriaenes. H, top view of tubercled cladomes of dichotriaenes. I, J, microspinose choanosomal microtylostyles, general view (I), detailed view (J)." pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB0ECFC8DFE77A40C" bold="true" box="[189,498,775,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Choanosomal skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
composed of zygosed dicranoclone desmas and acanthose microtylostyles, often located around the pore openings.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB4BFFF4FFA0EA7CB" bold="true" box="[1262,1419,197,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
, desmas and triaenes; dicranoclone desmas, 280– 450
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB30CFE89FCEFA609" box="[861,874,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N15) maximum diameter, with a massive, arched, central core, from which four to six arms splay away from the underside of the arch, both the central core and the arms are covered irregularly with tubercles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC8A37DB3F2FEF7FBB4A683" box="[931,1073,381,403]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[164,244,1596,1618]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,196,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-72@5.[163,1443,195,1557]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Various views of the choanosome skeleton of Neophrissospongia galapagoensis sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010. A, overview of dicranoclone desmas. B, dicranoclone desmas with a spinose dichotriaene in situ. C, details of the dicranoclones. D, in situ picture of a bundle of spinose dichotriaenes between the ectosome and choanosome. E, choanosome cut with disordered partly broken dicranoclones, arrows pointing to numerous microtylostyles. F, detailed view of dicranoclone articulation (zygome)." pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Fig. 3B, C, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the tubercules on the desma core are larger, fungiform and multituberculate; dichotriaenes, rhabdome 172–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB4D1FE30FB2EA6DE" bold="true" box="[1152,1195,442,463]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">422</emphasis>
|
||||
–617
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB4B8FE31FB73A6C1" box="[1257,1270,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N30) long, cladome, 175–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB39CFE53FC7DA6FF" bold="true" box="[973,1016,473,494]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">227</emphasis>
|
||||
–372
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB469FE50FBC0A6FE" box="[1080,1093,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N30) wide, upper surface of clads irregularly spined (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC8A37DB430FE72FB56A51C" box="[1121,1235,504,526]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[145,224,1687,1709]" captionTargetBox="[210,1358,195,1648]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[209,1361,195,1648]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Section and mega- and microscleres of Neophrissospongia galapagoensis sp. nov., holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010.A, thin section of the ectosome and choanosome showing channel (ch) and spinose dichotriaenes (di) penetrating deeply into the choanosome. B, detailed thin section illustrating a thick layer of spiraster/ streptaster (sp/st) on top of the ectosomal region. C–F, thick streptasters from the ectosomal regions. G, various ectosomal dichotriaenes. H, top view of tubercled cladomes of dichotriaenes. I, J, microspinose choanosomal microtylostyles, general view (I), detailed view (J)." pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Fig. 4G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB4B9FE7DFA0EA51C" bold="true" box="[1256,1419,503,525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Microscleres</emphasis>
|
||||
, irregular amphiasters with short, thick rays, 15.2–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB378FDBFFCDAA55B" bold="true" box="[809,863,565,586]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">11.2</emphasis>
|
||||
–18
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB3C6FDBCFC21A55A" box="[919,932,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m long × 4.9–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB409FDBFFBFBA55B" bold="true" box="[1112,1150,565,586]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">7.2</emphasis>
|
||||
–10.7
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB49EFDBCFB59A55A" box="[1231,1244,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N25) wide; acanthose microtylostyles, 44–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB4D5FDD9FB25A579" bold="true" box="[1156,1184,595,616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">91</emphasis>
|
||||
–133
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB48FFDDEFB6EA578" box="[1246,1259,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N25) long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC8A37DB378FD18FB54A5D6" blockId="4.[809,1424,658,711]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB378FD18FC2CA5B6" box="[809,937,658,679]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after the locality and distribution of the species, the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFC8A37DB3A9FD3BFB48A5D6" box="[1016,1229,689,711]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC8A37CB378FD7AFA24A02E" blockId="4.[809,1425,752,835]" lastBlockId="5.[826,1441,1772,1856]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="278" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB378FD7AFC54A414" box="[809,977,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">DNA barcodes:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC8A37CB387FD7AFB5AA02E" accessionNumber="KY652805" collectionCode="HBOM" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="278" location="GenBank" municipality="We" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECACCFFFC8A37DB387FD7AFC7CA414" box="[982,1017,752,773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">We</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
sequenced partial
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB49CFD7AFB79A414" box="[1229,1276,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
, 28S (C1-D2) and complete 18S of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC8A37DB41CFC84FB34A435" box="[1101,1201,782,804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFC8A37DB54DFC85FA15A435" box="[1308,1424,783,804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
from different localities of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFC8A37DB4FCFCA7FA15A452" box="[1197,1424,813,835]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFC9A37CB0FBF966FF6FA010" box="[170,234,1772,1794]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[163,241,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[165,1444,787,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-333@1.[163,1446,785,1779]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of the Galápagos archipelago with sampling locations and species collected. Colour code denotes species and records (stars = holotype location; circles = paratypes). Map made with GeoMapApp, http://www.geomapapp.org, using the implemented Global Multi-Resolution Topography (GMRT Grid Version 3.2) (Ryan et al., 2009)." pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC9A37CB151F967FEAAA013" box="[256,303,1773,1794]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
sequences of all type material sequenced were identical with the exception of
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFC9A37CB26FF881FD3AA030" box="[574,703,1803,1825]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02005 (no
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC9A37CB083F8A0FE86A02E" box="[210,259,1834,1855]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
sequenced). 28S and 18S sequences of all type material were identical with the exception of
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFC9A37CB36BF881FC4CA030" box="[826,969,1803,1825]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02005 (no 18S sequenced).
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFC9A37CB57FF881FA24A030" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFCFA37EB305FE52FC74A363:8EE8606EFFC9A37CB57FF881FA24A030" box="[1326,1441,1803,1825]" municipality="We" name="GenBank" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" stateProvince="Galapagos">GenBank</location>
|
||||
accession numbers:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC9A37CB478F8A0FBDCA02E" box="[1065,1113,1834,1855]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFC9A37CB433F8A3FB5AA02E" box="[1122,1247,1833,1855]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652805" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">KY652805</accessionNumber>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFC9A37CB4BCF8A3FAECA02E" accessionNumber="KY652811" box="[1261,1385,1833,1855]" collectionCode="HBOM" isTailEnumeration="true" location="GenBank" municipality="We" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFC9A37CB4BCF8A3FAECA02E" box="[1261,1385,1833,1855]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652811" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">KY652811</accessionNumber>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; 28S
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48663DFFC8A37DB0C0F8B2FA17A07D" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" startId="4.[145,225,1848,1870]" targetBox="[145,1425,893,1809]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC8A37DB0C0F8B2FA17A07D" blockId="4.[145,1426,1848,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB0C0F8B2FF7EA05C" bold="true" box="[145,251,1848,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB156F8B3FEC8A05E" box="[263,333,1849,1871]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">In situ</emphasis>
|
||||
and deck pictures of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB263F8B2FBA1A05F" bold="true" box="[562,1060,1848,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC8A37DB263F8B2FC41A05F" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[562,964,1848,1870]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC8A37DB263F8B2FC41A05F" bold="true" box="[562,964,1848,1870]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="277">Neophrissospongia galapagoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFC8A37DB39AF8B3FBA1A05F" box="[971,1060,1849,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="277" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A, B, cup-shaped holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010. C, D, massive flabellate paratype HBOM 003:01099. Scale bar is 1 cm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48663DFFC9A37CB0F5F9B6FC2CA1D9" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" startId="5.[164,244,1596,1618]" targetBox="[163,1443,196,1557]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFC9A37CB0F5F9B6FC2CA1D9" blockId="5.[163,1443,1596,1736]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC9A37CB0F5F9B6FE8BA143" bold="true" box="[164,270,1596,1618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Various views of the choanosome skeleton of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC9A37CB2ABF9B6FB68A143" bold="true" box="[762,1261,1596,1618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFC9A37CB2ABF9B6FB08A143" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[762,1165,1596,1618]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC9A37CB2ABF9B6FB08A143" bold="true" box="[762,1165,1596,1618]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Neophrissospongia galapagoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFC9A37CB4C4F9B7FB68A143" box="[1173,1261,1597,1618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010. A, overview of dicranoclone desmas. B, dicranoclone desmas with a spinose dichotriaene
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC9A37CB1D1F9FDFE40A19C" box="[384,453,1655,1677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
. C, details of the dicranoclones. D,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFC9A37CB363F9FDFCF2A19C" box="[818,887,1655,1677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
picture of a bundle of spinose dichotriaenes between the ectosome and choanosome. E, choanosome cut with disordered partly broken dicranoclones, arrows pointing to numerous microtylostyles. F, detailed view of dicranoclone articulation (zygome).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48663DFFCAA37FB0C0F91DFE1AA051" pageId="6" pageNumber="279" startId="6.[145,224,1687,1709]" targetBox="[210,1358,195,1648]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCAA37FB0C0F91DFE1AA051" blockId="6.[145,1426,1687,1856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCAA37FB0C0F91DFF7CA1BD" bold="true" box="[145,249,1687,1709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Section and mega- and microscleres of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCAA37FB2CCF91DFB03A1BC" bold="true" box="[669,1158,1687,1709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCAA37FB2CCF91DFBACA1BC" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[669,1065,1687,1709]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="279" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCAA37FB2CCF91DFBACA1BC" bold="true" box="[669,1065,1687,1709]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">Neophrissospongia galapagoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFCAA37FB461F912FB03A1BC" box="[1072,1158,1688,1709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010. A, thin section of the ectosome and choanosome showing channel (ch) and spinose dichotriaenes (di) penetrating deeply into the choanosome. B, detailed thin section illustrating a thick layer of spiraster/ streptaster (sp/st) on top of the ectosomal region. C–F, thick streptasters from the ectosomal regions. G, various ectosomal dichotriaenes. H, top view of tubercled cladomes of dichotriaenes. I, J, microspinose choanosomal microtylostyles, general view (I), detailed view (J).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCBA37EB0F2FF4FFE0EA7E8" blockId="7.[163,778,197,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCBA37EB0F2FF4FFEA7A7CA" accessionNumber="KY652771" box="[163,290,197,219]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFCBA37EB0F2FF4FFEA7A7CA" box="[163,290,197,219]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652771" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">KY652771</accessionNumber>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCBA37EB160FF4FFE34A7CA" accessionNumber="KY652778" box="[305,433,197,219]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFCBA37EB160FF4FFE34A7CA" box="[305,433,197,219]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652778" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">KY652778</accessionNumber>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; 18S
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCBA37EB1A9FF4FFDFDA7CA" accessionNumber="KY652826" box="[504,632,197,219]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFCBA37EB1A9FF4FFDFDA7CA" box="[504,632,197,219]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652826" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">KY652826</accessionNumber>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFCBA37EB2D7FF4FFC83A7CA" accessionNumber="KY652832" box="[646,774,197,219]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFCBA37EB2D7FF4FFC83A7CA" box="[646,774,197,219]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652832" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">KY652832</accessionNumber>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; SBP No. 1702–1709.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCBA37EB0F2FEA8FD83A57B" blockId="7.[163,779,290,1140]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB0F2FEA8FE94A626" box="[163,273,290,311]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
According to the World Porifera Database (WPD) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB147FEC8FDD1A646" author="Van Soest RWM & Boury-Esnault N & Hooper JNA & Rutzler K & de Voogd NJ & Alvarez de Glasby B & Hajdu E & Pisera A & Manconi R & Schoenberg C & Klautau M & Picton B & Kelly M & Vacelet J & Dohrmann M & Diaz M-C & Cardenas P & Carballo JL" box="[278,596,321,343]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" refId="ref16024" refString="Van Soest RWM, Boury-Esnault N, Hooper JNA, Rutzler K, de Voogd NJ, Alvarez de Glasby B, Hajdu E, Pisera A, Manconi R, Schoenberg C, Klautau M, Picton B, Kelly M, Vacelet J, Dohrmann M, Diaz M-C, Cardenas P, Carballo JL. 2017. WorldPorifera database. Available at: http://www.marinespecies.org/Poriferaon2017-02-27" type="url" year="2017">
|
||||
Van Soest
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB1E0FEC8FE7EA646" box="[433,507,321,343]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, http: //www. marinespecies.org/porifera/), only six different species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB170FEF4FD81A682" authorityName="PISERA & LEVI" authorityYear="2002" box="[289,516,382,403]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB170FEF4FD81A682" box="[289,516,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Neophrissospongia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB0F2FE14FECCA6A3" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[163,329,413,435]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nolitangere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB0F2FE14FECCA6A3" box="[163,329,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. nolitangere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFCBA37EB10AFE17FE37A6A3" box="[347,434,413,435]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="8.[140,204,403,425]" captionText="Table 1. Outer morphology and spicule measurements of the known seven Neophrissospongia species including the new species N. galapagoensis sp. nov." pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB190FE17FD48A6A3" author="Pisera A & Vacelet J" box="[449,717,413,435]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="17 - 40" refId="ref15497" refString="Pisera A, Vacelet J. 2011. Lithistid sponges from submarine caves in the Mediterranean: taxonomy and affinities. Scientia Marina 75: 17-40." type="journal article" year="2011">Pisera & Vacelet, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB0F2FE36FDC9A6C0" authority="Van Soest & Stentoft, 1988" authorityName="Van Soest & Stentoft" authorityYear="1988" box="[163,588,444,466]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB0F2FE36FEA4A6C0" box="[163,289,444,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N.tubulata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB174FE36FDC9A6C0" author="Van Soest RWM & Stentoft N" box="[293,588,444,466]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="1 - 175" refId="ref16106" refString="Van Soest RWM, Stentoft N. 1988. Barbados deep-water sponges. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands 70: 1-175." type="journal article" year="1988">Van Soest & Stentoft, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the tropical Western Atlantic;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB12DFE51FF58A51F" authority="Pisera & Vacelet, 2011" authorityName="Pisera & Vacelet" authorityYear="2011" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="endoumensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB12DFE51FDB3A6FE" box="[380,566,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. endoumensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB26FFE50FF58A51F" author="Pisera A & Vacelet J" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="17 - 40" refId="ref15497" refString="Pisera A, Vacelet J. 2011. Lithistid sponges from submarine caves in the Mediterranean: taxonomy and affinities. Scientia Marina 75: 17-40." type="journal article" year="2011">Pisera & Vacelet, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB0B9FE70FDE1A51F" authority="Manconi & Serusi, 2008" authorityName="Manconi & Serusi" authorityYear="2008" box="[232,612,505,527]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB0B9FE70FEC1A51E" box="[232,324,506,527]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. nana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB11DFE73FDE1A51F" author="Manconi R & Serusi A" box="[332,612,505,527]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="71 - 87" refId="ref15098" refString="Manconi R, Serusi A. 2008. Rare sponges from marine caves: discovery of Neophrissospongia nana nov. sp. (Demospongiae, Corallistidae) from Sardinia with an annotated checklist of Mediterranean lithistids. ZooKeys 4: 71-87." type="journal article" year="2008">Manconi & Serusi, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB2CEFE70FE29A53C" authority="Pisera & Vacelet, 2011" authorityName="Pisera & Vacelet" authorityYear="2011" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="radjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB2CEFE70FC8FA51F" box="[671,778,505,527]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. radjae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB0F2FD92FE29A53C" author="Pisera A & Vacelet J" box="[163,428,536,558]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="17 - 40" refId="ref15497" refString="Pisera A, Vacelet J. 2011. Lithistid sponges from submarine caves in the Mediterranean: taxonomy and affinities. Scientia Marina 75: 17-40." type="journal article" year="2011">Pisera & Vacelet, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from the Mediterranean Sea, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB088FDBDFD0CA55D" authority="Levi & Levi, 1983" authorityName="Levi & Levi" authorityYear="1983" box="[217,649,566,588]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="microstylifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB088FDBDFE20A55A" box="[217,421,566,588]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. microstylifera</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB1FEFDBCFD0CA55D" author="Levi C & Levi P" box="[431,649,566,588]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="101 - 168" refId="ref15028" refString="Levi C, Levi P. 1983. Eponges Tetractinellides et Lithistides bathyales de Nouvelle-Caledonie. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 5: 101-168." type="journal article" year="1983">Lévi & Lévi, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCBA37EB284FDBDFE93A57A" name="New Caledonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
in the Pacific Ocean.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCBA37EB0EAFDFEFEAAA4AD" blockId="7.[163,779,290,1140]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB0EAFDFEFDC5A598" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[187,576,628,649]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB0EAFDFEFDC5A598" box="[187,576,628,649]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Neophrissospongia galapagoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFCBA37EB219FDFEFD1AA598" box="[584,671,628,649]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, which is cup-shaped to foliose, clearly differs from the encrusting
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB080FD38FEAAA5D6" authorityName="Manconi & Serusi" authorityYear="2008" box="[209,303,690,711]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB080FD38FEAAA5D6" box="[209,303,690,711]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. nana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, discovered in a Mediterranean marine cave. The club-shaped
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB1E7FD5AFDA3A5F4" authorityName="Pisera & Vacelet" authorityYear="2011" box="[438,550,720,741]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="radjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB1E7FD5AFDA3A5F4" box="[438,550,720,741]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. radjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFCBA37EB269FD5AFD14A5F4" box="[568,657,720,742]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="8.[140,204,403,425]" captionText="Table 1. Outer morphology and spicule measurements of the known seven Neophrissospongia species including the new species N. galapagoensis sp. nov." pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB2F0FD5AFEBEA415" author="Pisera A & Vacelet J" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="17 - 40" refId="ref15497" refString="Pisera A, Vacelet J. 2011. Lithistid sponges from submarine caves in the Mediterranean: taxonomy and affinities. Scientia Marina 75: 17-40." type="journal article" year="2011">Pisera & Vacelet, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) from a cave in the Mediterranean with an apical oscule is also distinguished from our species by gross morphology. Minor differences between the dichotriaenes of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB130FCC1FDA0A44E" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[353,549,842,864]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB130FCC1FEF0A471" box="[353,373,843,864]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB1D2FCC0FDA0A44E" box="[387,549,842,863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">galapagoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFCBA37EB27DFCC1FD05A471" box="[556,640,843,864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB2E8FCC1FF40A46E" authorityName="Pisera & Vacelet" authorityYear="2011" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="radjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB2E8FCC1FF40A46E" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. radjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFCBA37EB084FCE3FEA9A46F" box="[213,300,873,895]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="8.[140,204,403,425]" captionText="Table 1. Outer morphology and spicule measurements of the known seven Neophrissospongia species including the new species N. galapagoensis sp. nov." pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
) also distinguish both species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB2CFFCE0FC8EA46F" authorityName="Pisera & Vacelet" authorityYear="2011" box="[670,779,873,895]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="radjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB2CFFCE0FC8EA46F" box="[670,779,873,895]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. radjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a more distinctly tuberculated cladome than in our new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D653EFFCBA37EB0EAFC4FFB3CA412" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCBA37EB0EAFC4FFC37A6FE" blockId="7.[163,779,290,1140]" lastBlockId="7.[827,1443,197,1138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB0EAFC4FFDB4A4CB" ID-CoL="46Q9Z" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[187,561,965,986]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nolitangere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB0EAFC4FFDB4A4CB" box="[187,561,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Neophrissospongia nolitangere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from the Azores,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCBA37EB0F2FC6EFEAFA4EB" box="[163,298,996,1018]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Islands, off
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCBA37EB1EDFC6EFDA4A4EB" box="[444,545,996,1018]" name="Portugal" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(e.g.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB233FC6EFF6CA306" author="Pisera A & Levi C" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="312 - 320" refId="ref15279" refString="Pisera A, Levi C. 2002 a. Family Corallistidae Sollas, 1888. In: Hooper JNA, Van Soest RWM, eds. Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow: Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, 312-320." type="book chapter" year="2002">Pisera & Lévi, 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFCBA37EB153FB88FEE3A309" box="[258,358,1026,1048]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Madeira</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB129FB88FDF6A309" author="Carvalho FC & Pomponi SA & Xavier JR" box="[376,627,1026,1048]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="1287 - 1296" refId="ref14335" refString="Carvalho FC, Pomponi SA, Xavier JR. 2015. Lithistid sponges of the upper bathyal of Madeira, Selvagens and Canary Islands, with description of a new species of Isabella. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 95: 1287-1296." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Carvalho
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB1BFFB89FDAEA306" box="[494,555,1026,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), submarine caves in the Mediterranean (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFCBA37EB1BBFBABFDB8A327" box="[490,573,1057,1079]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="8.[140,204,403,425]" captionText="Table 1. Outer morphology and spicule measurements of the known seven Neophrissospongia species including the new species N. galapagoensis sp. nov." pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB218FBABFF58A344" author="Pisera A & Vacelet J" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="17 - 40" refId="ref15497" refString="Pisera A, Vacelet J. 2011. Lithistid sponges from submarine caves in the Mediterranean: taxonomy and affinities. Scientia Marina 75: 17-40." type="journal article" year="2011">Pisera & Vacelet, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCBA37EB179FBCAFE4FA347" box="[296,458,1088,1110]" name="Bahamas" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">the Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB18FFBCAFD59A344" author="Pomponi SA & Kelly M & Reed JK & Wright A" box="[478,732,1088,1110]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="344 - 353" refId="ref15526" refString="Pomponi SA, Kelly M, Reed JK, Wright A. 2001. Diversity and bathymetric distribution of lithistid sponges in the tropical western Atlantic region. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington 10: 344-353." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||||
Pomponi
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB203FBCAFD15A344" box="[594,656,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2001
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB1C1FBD5FDDFA362" ID-CoL="46Q9W" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[400,602,1118,1140]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB1C1FBD5FDDFA362" box="[400,602,1118,1140]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. galapagoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFCBA37EB232FBD5FD3EA365" box="[611,699,1119,1140]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
in the possession of smaller streptasters with longer rays; 28S sequences of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB455FF6EFB20A7E8" ID-CoL="46Q9Z" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[1028,1189,228,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nolitangere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB455FF6EFB20A7E8" box="[1028,1189,228,249]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. nolitangere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB49EFF6EFBDCA606" author="Chombard C & Boury-Esnault N & Tillier S" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="351 - 366" refId="ref14427" refString="Chombard C, Boury-Esnault N, Tillier S. 1998. Reassessment of homology of morphological characters in tetractinellid sponges based on molecular data. Systematic Biology 47: 351-366." type="journal article" year="1998">Chombard, Boury-Esnault & Tillier (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and here (HBOI 2-VI-91-1- 005) are both 100% identical and differ by 1% from our new species. Molecular analyses (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFCBA37EB4ABFECAFAB8A647" box="[1274,1341,320,342]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[163,240,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[227,1379,195,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-26@11.[227,1379,195,1779]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Bayesian inference (BI) reconstruction of the concatenated dataset (COI and 28S) showing the relationship of the seven new species from the Galápagos to other tetractinellids from the Caribbean, Pacific and Atlantic. Maximum likelihood (ML) tree is mostly congruent, otherwise no support values are given. Newly generated sequences are in bold (red: new species," pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) further separate
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB3F5FED5FBE6A662" ID-CoL="46Q9W" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[932,1123,350,372]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB3F5FED5FBE6A662" box="[932,1123,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. galapagoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFCBA37EB438FED5FB39A665" box="[1129,1212,351,372]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB4AFFED5FA26A662" box="[1278,1443,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB4AFFED5FA1AA662" ID-CoL="46Q9Z" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[1278,1439,350,372]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nolitangere">N. nolitangere</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Sequence comparison with material from the West Pacific (WAM Z35946, 36053; probably both new species, A. Pisera, personal observation) disclose a 1.6% difference.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCBA37EB302FE72FB3CA412" blockId="7.[827,1443,197,1138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB302FE72FB11A51C" ID-CoL="6S83F" authorityName="Van Soest & Stentoft" authorityYear="1988" box="[851,1172,504,525]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB302FE72FB11A51C" box="[851,1172,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Neophrissospongia tubulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCBA37EB488FE72FAC3A51F" box="[1241,1350,504,526]" name="Barbados" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Barbados</collectingCountry>
|
||||
is characterized by small, single or clustered tubes, in which the dichotriaenes have short rhabds (30–50
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB560FDBCFABBA55A" box="[1329,1342,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m) and a non-tuberculate cladome. Rather, the clads have dentate margins, clearly distinguishing them from the dichotriaenes of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB3A5FD18FB36A5B7" ID-CoL="46Q9W" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[1012,1203,657,679]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB3A5FD18FB36A5B7" box="[1012,1203,657,679]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. galapagoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFCBA37EB4E8FD1BFA8FA5B7" box="[1209,1290,657,678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFCBA37EB546FD1BFAEFA5B7" box="[1303,1386,657,679]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="8.[140,204,403,425]" captionText="Table 1. Outer morphology and spicule measurements of the known seven Neophrissospongia species including the new species N. galapagoensis sp. nov." pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
) and all other members of the genus. This lateral dentation of the dichotriaene clads of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB4D1FD45FA83A5F2" ID-CoL="6S83F" authorityName="Van Soest & Stentoft" authorityYear="1988" box="[1152,1286,718,740]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB4D1FD45FA83A5F2" box="[1152,1286,718,740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. tubulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
points to the need for a revision of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D653EFFCBA37EB302FC86FC74A363" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCBA37EB302FC86FC3CA4AB" blockId="7.[827,1443,197,1138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
|
||||
The dichotrianes of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB40BFC86FAA4A430" authorityName="Pisera & Vacelet" authorityYear="2011" box="[1114,1313,780,801]" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="endoumensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB40BFC86FAA4A430" box="[1114,1313,780,801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. endoumensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from the Mediterranean (cladome width: 248–283
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB57EFCA1FAB9A451" box="[1327,1340,811,832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m; rhabdome length: 531–615
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB407FCC0FBE6A44E" box="[1110,1123,842,863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m) are larger and thicker and are less variable in size (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6B5030EFFCBA37EB490FCE2FA9AA46C" box="[1217,1311,872,894]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="8.[140,204,403,425]" captionText="Table 1. Outer morphology and spicule measurements of the known seven Neophrissospongia species including the new species N. galapagoensis sp. nov." pageId="7" pageNumber="280">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB563FCE2FC5FA48A" author="Pisera A & Vacelet J" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="17 - 40" refId="ref15497" refString="Pisera A, Vacelet J. 2011. Lithistid sponges from submarine caves in the Mediterranean: taxonomy and affinities. Scientia Marina 75: 17-40." type="journal article" year="2011">Pisera & Vacelet, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) compared to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB4BEFC0DFCDFA4AA" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB4BEFC0DFCDFA4AA" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. galapagoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFCBA37EB333FC2FFC3CA4AB" box="[866,953,933,954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFCBA37EB302FC4EFC74A363" blockId="7.[827,1443,197,1138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
|
||||
In the original description of tubular
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB561FC4EFC24A4E6" authorityName="Levi & Levi" authorityYear="1983" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="microstylifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB561FC4EFC24A4E6" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. microstylifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFCBA37EB3BCFC69FB29A4E9" box="[1005,1196,994,1016]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFCBA37EB4EBFC68FA27A4E6" author="Levi C & Levi P" box="[1210,1442,994,1016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" pagination="101 - 168" refId="ref15028" refString="Levi C, Levi P. 1983. Eponges Tetractinellides et Lithistides bathyales de Nouvelle-Caledonie. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 5: 101-168." type="journal article" year="1983">Lévi & Lévi (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
documented microstyles of 110–170
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB548FB88FAA3A306" box="[1305,1318,1026,1047]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m length, which are absent in our new species, and the dichotriaenes are more robust than those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFCBA37EB572FBB5FC14A363" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" class="Demospongiae" family="Corallistidae" genus="Neophrissospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFCBA37EB572FBB5FC14A363" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">N. galapagoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFCBA37EB3C8FBD7FC74A363" box="[921,1009,1117,1138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
302
data/03/9E/87/039E87A3FFD4A361B175FE6BFB4AA53A.xml
Normal file
302
data/03/9E/87/039E87A3FFD4A361B175FE6BFB4AA53A.xml
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<mods:title id="0509243C5253ECDF27A47A259F90E4EF">Seven new deep-water Tetractinellida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Galápagos Islands - morphological descriptions and DNA barcodes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EBCABAAA2DAA9202047C0B008C2A4D70">Pisera, Andrzej</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D53BB78885188A391DA15EFBD36F7393">Pomponi, Shirley A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CC70A7408ECC879EA3588DF306B3C995">Erpenbeck, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="039E87A3FFD4A361B175FE6BFB4AA53A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14814053" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14814053" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFD4A361B175FE6BFB4AA53A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87A3FFD4A361B175FE6BFB4AA53A" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
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<heading id="D0C081D9FFD4A361B175FE6BFDE3A6EB" box="[292,614,481,506]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B175FE6BFE79A6E6" ID-CoL="Z4Z3" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[292,508,481,505]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wolfi" status="sp. nov.">
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B27FFE6EFDDAA6E6" bold="true" box="[558,607,484,503]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">NOV</emphasis>
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</smallCapsWord>
|
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.
|
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D653EFFD4A361B1C2FD8DFB4AA53A" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B1C2FD8DFE73A531" blockId="24.[403,502,519,544]" box="[403,502,519,544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B1CDFD8DFE6BA531" box="[412,494,519,544]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[166,244,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-173@23.[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Craniella wolfi sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02004. A, in situ picture (355 m). B, deck picture. C, oxea. D, detailed view of oxea. E, protriaene with equal clads. F, details of protriaene. G, long sigmaspires." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFD4A361B1CDFD8DFE40A50E" baselines="538,538" box="[412,453,519,544]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">FIG</smallCapsWord>
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. 14
|
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</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B0C0FDDAFEA5A595" blockId="24.[145,761,592,644]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0C0FDDAFE05A574" box="[145,384,592,613]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
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||||
Diagnosis:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B143FDDAFE05A574" authorityName="SCHMIDT" authorityYear="1870" box="[274,384,592,613]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Craniella</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
|
||||
with worm-like long (62–91
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B29CFDDBFD5FA577" box="[717,730,593,614]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">µ</emphasis>
|
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m) sigmaspires.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B0C0FD24FEF1A40E" blockId="24.[145,762,685,799]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0C0FD24FEC3A5D3" box="[145,326,685,707]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFD4A361B100FD27FEF1A40E" collectingDate="1995-10-20" collectionCode="JSL-I" elevation="355" latitude="1.3577778" location="Wolf Island" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.81139" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD4A361B100FD27FE46A5D2" box="[337,451,685,707]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
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:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFD4A361B180FD27FDDAA5D3" box="[465,607,685,706]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02004, Coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE70FFD4A361B0C0FD46FF5DA5F0" box="[145,216,716,737]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">JSL-I</collectionCode>
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||||
dive 3909 [
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<collectingDate id="EFCDE99DFFD4A361B12BFD46FDDDA5F3" box="[378,600,716,738]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" value="1995-10-20">20 October 1995</collectingDate>
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||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFD4A361B23AFD46FD77A5F3" box="[619,754,716,738]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
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||||
, S.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFD4A361B0FCFD61FF74A411" box="[173,241,747,768]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, approx. 5 NM NE of
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFD4A361B1BCFD60FDF6A411" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFD4A361B175FE6BFB4AA53A:8EE8606EFFD4A361B1BCFD60FDF6A411" box="[493,627,746,768]" latitude="1.3577778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.81139" name="Wolf Island" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" stateProvince="Galapagos">Wolf Island</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFD4A361B22EFD61FD73A411" box="[639,758,745,768]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" precision="15" seconds="28" value="1.3577778">
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1°21
|
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B2E2FD63FD3CA411" box="[691,697,745,768]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">′</emphasis>
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28
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B287FD63FD65A411" box="[726,736,745,768]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">″</emphasis>
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFD4A361B0C0FC83FE90A40E" box="[145,277,776,799]" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-91.81139">
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91°48
|
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B080FC82FF52A40E" box="[209,215,776,799]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">′</emphasis>
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41
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0A2FC82FF78A40E" box="[243,253,776,799]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">″</emphasis>
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W
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD4A361B14EFC83FEECA40E" box="[287,361,777,799]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="355.0">
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</quantity>
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].
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B0C0FCC3FF6DA46D" blockId="24.[145,761,840,892]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFD4A361B0C0FCC3FF67A46D" elevation="355" location="Wolf Island" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD4A361B0C0FCC3FF42A44F" box="[145,199,841,862]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Type</typeStatus>
|
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locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFD4A361B160FCC2FE32A44F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFD4A361B175FE6BFB4AA53A:8EE8606EFFD4A361B160FCC2FE32A44F" box="[305,439,840,862]" name="Wolf Island" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" stateProvince="Galapagos">Wolf Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFD4A361B192FCC2FD1CA44F" box="[451,665,840,862]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD4A361B2F9FCC2FD74A44C" box="[680,753,840,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="355.0">
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</quantity>
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) (
|
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<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B0C8FCECFF5DA46D" box="[153,216,870,892]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[163,241,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[165,1444,787,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-333@1.[163,1446,785,1779]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of the Galápagos archipelago with sampling locations and species collected. Colour code denotes species and records (stars = holotype location; circles = paratypes). Map made with GeoMapApp, http://www.geomapapp.org, using the implemented Global Multi-Resolution Topography (GMRT Grid Version 3.2) (Ryan et al., 2009)." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B0C0FC2FFD02A4AA" blockId="24.[145,647,933,955]" box="[145,647,933,955]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0C0FC2FFEA6A4AB" box="[145,291,933,954]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD4A361B1A6FC2CFDADA4AA" box="[503,552,934,955]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B0C0FC6EFD19A4E8" blockId="24.[145,668,996,1018]" box="[145,668,996,1018]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0C0FC6EFF75A4E8" box="[145,240,996,1017]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Attached to hard substratum,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D31FD3CFFD4A361B21FFC6EFD19A4E8" box="[590,668,996,1018]" count="355" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD4A361B21FFC6EFD12A4E8" box="[590,663,996,1018]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="355.0">355 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B0C0FBA9FE6DA150" blockId="24.[145,762,1058,1602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0C0FBA9FEA2A329" box="[145,295,1059,1080]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B163FBA9FE5DA329" bold="true" box="[306,472,1059,1080]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Morphology</emphasis>
|
||||
, globular small hispid sponge with small apical oscule and 1-mm-thick cortex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B0BEFBEAFEFCA364" box="[239,377,1120,1142]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[166,244,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-173@23.[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Craniella wolfi sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02004. A, in situ picture (355 m). B, deck picture. C, oxea. D, detailed view of oxea. E, protriaene with equal clads. F, details of protriaene. G, long sigmaspires." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Fig. 14A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dimension of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD4A361B223FBEAFD5FA367" box="[626,730,1120,1142]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD4A361B0C0FBF5FF43A385" box="[145,198,1151,1172]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter and about
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD4A361B183FBF4FDA6A385" box="[466,547,1150,1172]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
high (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B23DFBF4FD6FA385" box="[620,746,1150,1172]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[166,244,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-173@23.[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Craniella wolfi sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02004. A, in situ picture (355 m). B, deck picture. C, oxea. D, detailed view of oxea. E, protriaene with equal clads. F, details of protriaene. G, long sigmaspires." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Fig. 14A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0C0FB17FF73A3A3" bold="true" box="[145,246,1181,1202]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Texture</emphasis>
|
||||
, soft.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B168FB17FE18A3A2" bold="true" box="[313,413,1181,1203]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Surface</emphasis>
|
||||
, conulose and hispid.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B2CBFB17FD76A3A2" bold="true" box="[666,755,1181,1203]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Colour</emphasis>
|
||||
, white
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B08DFB36FEA8A3C0" box="[220,301,1212,1233]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B16EFB36FE21A3C0" box="[319,420,1212,1234]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[166,244,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-173@23.[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Craniella wolfi sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02004. A, in situ picture (355 m). B, deck picture. C, oxea. D, detailed view of oxea. E, protriaene with equal clads. F, details of protriaene. G, long sigmaspires." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and light brown in ethanol (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B0CBFB50FE85A3E1" box="[154,256,1242,1264]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[166,244,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-173@23.[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Craniella wolfi sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02004. A, in situ picture (355 m). B, deck picture. C, oxea. D, detailed view of oxea. E, protriaene with equal clads. F, details of protriaene. G, long sigmaspires." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B148FB51FDA4A3E1" bold="true" box="[281,545,1243,1264]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Ectosomal skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
contains bundles of oxeas with few protriaenes sticking out of these bundles. No anatriaenes detected.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B210FA92FF7AA25D" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Choanosomal skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
contains oxeas (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B1EDFABCFDBFA25D" box="[444,570,1334,1356]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[166,244,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-173@23.[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Craniella wolfi sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02004. A, in situ picture (355 m). B, deck picture. C, oxea. D, detailed view of oxea. E, protriaene with equal clads. F, details of protriaene. G, long sigmaspires." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Fig. 14C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and abandoned uncoiled sigmaspires.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B1C8FADFFDB9A27B" bold="true" box="[409,572,1365,1386]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
are thick oxeas measuring 134–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B139FAFEFE12A298" bold="true" box="[360,407,1396,1417]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">356</emphasis>
|
||||
–627 × 8–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B270FAFEFDC5A298" bold="true" box="[545,576,1396,1417]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">15</emphasis>
|
||||
–25
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B22CFAFEFD27A298" box="[637,674,1396,1417]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">µm</emphasis>
|
||||
(N30) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B0CBFA18FEA0A2B9" box="[154,293,1426,1448]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[166,244,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-173@23.[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Craniella wolfi sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02004. A, in situ picture (355 m). B, deck picture. C, oxea. D, detailed view of oxea. E, protriaene with equal clads. F, details of protriaene. G, long sigmaspires." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Fig. 14C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Protriaenes, equal clads measuring 121–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B09BFA3BFF73A2D7" bold="true" box="[202,246,1457,1478]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">150</emphasis>
|
||||
–177
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B168FA38FEC3A2D6" box="[313,326,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N11) and rhabdome 3380–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B2FEFA3BFD6FA2D7" bold="true" box="[687,746,1457,1478]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">4864</emphasis>
|
||||
– 5640 × 19–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B14FFA5AFEB9A2F4" bold="true" box="[286,316,1488,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">27</emphasis>
|
||||
–30
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B125FA5AFE04A2F4" box="[372,385,1488,1509]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N11). Anatriaenes are not present in our spicule preparations.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B21CFA64FD7CA115" bold="true" box="[589,761,1518,1540]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Microscleres</emphasis>
|
||||
are thin and uncoiled long sigmaspires 62–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B29AF987FD6CA133" bold="true" box="[715,745,1549,1570]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">79</emphasis>
|
||||
– 91 × 1–3
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0AAF9A6FE8DA150" box="[251,264,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N30) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B127F9A6FE5DA150" box="[374,472,1580,1602]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[166,244,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-173@23.[325,1285,195,1501]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Craniella wolfi sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02004. A, in situ picture (355 m). B, deck picture. C, oxea. D, detailed view of oxea. E, protriaene with equal clads. F, details of protriaene. G, long sigmaspires." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Fig. 14G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B0C0F9F8FEA9A1B7" blockId="24.[145,760,1650,1703]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0C0F9F8FE96A196" box="[145,275,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after point of origin: Wolf Island (Latin,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B0B5F91BFE99A1B7" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[228,284,1681,1702]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wolfi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0B5F91BFE99A1B7" box="[228,284,1681,1702]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">wolfi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B0C0F95AFEC0A050" blockId="24.[145,761,1744,1858]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0C0F95AFEB2A1F4" box="[145,311,1744,1765]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">DNA barcodes:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFD4A361B16BF95AFEC4A050" accessionNumber="KY652825, KY652795, KY652840" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
We sequenced
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B18BF95AFD8CA1F4" box="[474,521,1744,1765]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
, 28S (C1-D2) and 18S (1,670 bp) of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD4A361B11DF964FE2AA015" box="[332,431,1774,1796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. GenBank accession number:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B0C0F887FF44A033" box="[145,193,1805,1826]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFD4A361B099F887FEC6A032" box="[200,323,1805,1827]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652825" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">KY652825</accessionNumber>
|
||||
, 28S
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFD4A361B1D3F887FE78A032" box="[386,509,1805,1827]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652795" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">KY652795</accessionNumber>
|
||||
, 18S
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFD4A361B26CF887FD3DA032" box="[573,696,1805,1827]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652840" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">KY652840</accessionNumber>
|
||||
. SBD record no. 1727
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B378FF4FFB4AA53A" blockId="24.[809,1425,197,556]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B378FF4FFC11A7CB" box="[809,916,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
The absence of porocalices and the presence of a conspicuous double-layered cortex clearly places this species into the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B460FE88FB1AA606" authorityName="SCHMIDT" authorityYear="1870" box="[1073,1183,258,279]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B460FE88FB1AA606" box="[1073,1183,258,279]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Craniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. There are currently 34 valid
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B3DFFEABFBD2A626" box="[910,1111,289,311]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B3DFFEABFC79A627" box="[910,1020,289,310]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Craniella</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(P. Cárdenas, unpublished results), ten of which have lost their sigmaspires. The remaining 24 species have classical C- or S-shaped sigmaspires 8–30
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B3A6FEF4FB81A682" box="[1015,1028,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m long; none have these unusually worm-like long (62–91
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B412FE16FBD5A6A0" box="[1091,1104,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m) sigmaspires. Molecular investigations confirm that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B43CFE31FB40A6DE" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[1133,1221,442,464]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wolfi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B43CFE31FB40A6DE" box="[1133,1221,442,464]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">C. wolfi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFD4A361B49CFE31FAA4A6C1" box="[1229,1313,443,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B3CAFE53FB2FA6FF" baseAuthorityName="Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[923,1194,473,495]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="zetlandica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B3CAFE53FB82A6FF" box="[923,1031,473,494]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Craniella</emphasis>
|
||||
aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B464FE53FB2FA6FF" box="[1077,1194,473,494]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">zetlandica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ZMBN 85239) from Western
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFD4A361B3DDFE72FC60A51C" box="[908,997,504,525]" name="Norway" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Korsfjord), a topology which is highly supported (PP = 1, BS = 100) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B4D0FD9CFB45A53D" box="[1153,1216,534,556]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[163,240,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[227,1379,195,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-26@11.[227,1379,195,1779]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Bayesian inference (BI) reconstruction of the concatenated dataset (COI and 28S) showing the relationship of the seven new species from the Galápagos to other tetractinellids from the Caribbean, Pacific and Atlantic. Maximum likelihood (ML) tree is mostly congruent, otherwise no support values are given. Newly generated sequences are in bold (red: new species," pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
103
data/03/9E/87/039E87A3FFD4A361B3D1FD00FC1EA34B.xml
Normal file
103
data/03/9E/87/039E87A3FFD4A361B3D1FD00FC1EA34B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
|||
<document id="19C0B51AEF185273DC0AE184E70E6899" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-ZooBank="0FB9570-C49B-4B2A-ADFA-684F5495A0BF" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1738784322497" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schuster, Astrid, Cárdenas, Paco, Pisera, Andrzej, Pomponi, Shirley A., Kelly, Michelle, Wörheide, Gert & Erpenbeck, Dirk" docDate="2018" docId="039E87A3FFD4A361B3D1FD00FC1EA34B" docLanguage="en" docName="zlx110.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 184" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Scleritoderma SOLLAS 1888" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="297" masterDocId="FFA7FFDBFFCCA379B051FF8AFF85A711" masterDocTitle="Seven new deep-water Tetractinellida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Galápagos Islands - morphological descriptions and DNA barcodes" masterLastPageNumber="303" masterPageNumber="273" pageNumber="297" updateTime="1738785993991" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="9960B1075F1002FDBC4AA0D10991979E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="26360AC4BD1DBD347A576419FC465CAA">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6BD69BF87D9A9BA0BBB7BD8B6824C245">Seven new deep-water Tetractinellida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Galápagos Islands - morphological descriptions and DNA barcodes</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A9F3B2052A0E5D9C33F23452CEE5CAB3" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="93CF9C265EAE7C470734DEE0FF8E7AA6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1D02ECE18F0269C445EAB714FE1E63A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD4A361B4CFFD00FABCA5B2" author="Sollas WJ" box="[1182,1337,650,675]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 458" refId="ref15885" refString="Sollas WJ. 1888. Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H. M. S. Challenger, during the years 1873 - 1876. Zoology 25: 1-458." type="journal article" year="1888">
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, 1888
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B378FD58FB95A5F6" box="[809,1040,722,743]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Emended diagnosis:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B449FD58FB58A5F9" authorityName="SOLLAS" authorityYear="1888" box="[1048,1245,722,744]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Scleritodermidae</taxonomicName>
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with ectosomal acanthostrongyles or acanthorhabds, occasionally with ectosomal tylostyles, and sigmaspires as microscleres (modified after
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD4A361B389FCA4FB41A455" author="Pisera A & Levi C" box="[984,1220,814,836]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" pagination="302 - 311" refId="ref15396" refString="Pisera A, Levi C. 2002 c. Family Scleritodermidae Sollas, 1888. In: Hooper JNA, Van Soest RWM, eds. Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow: Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, 302-311." type="book chapter" year="2002">Pisera & Lévi, 2002c</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B378FCE7FC1DA493" box="[809,920,877,898]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Remarks:</emphasis>
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Our new species has all the characters of typical
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<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B32CFC06FB98A4B0" box="[893,1053,908,929]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Scleritoderma</emphasis>
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, for example, rhizoclone desmas, sigmaspire microscleres occurring in the choanosome; however, this is the first time tylostyles have been observed. Careful analysis demonstrated, that these are clearly not a contamination (see remarks below). The occurrence of tylostyles resulted in the emended diagnosis.
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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496
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||||
.
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFD4A361B4A8FB13FAAFA3BD" baselines="1191" box="[1273,1322,1177,1196]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="nov" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">NOV</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D653EFFD4A362B442FB37FB0AA599" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B442FB37FB23A3C7" blockId="24.[1043,1190,1213,1238]" box="[1043,1190,1213,1238]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B44DFB37FBF3A3C7" box="[1052,1142,1213,1238]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="8D6EA069FFD4A361B44DFB37FBD7A3C5" baselines="1232,1231" box="[1052,1106,1213,1238]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Figs" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">FIGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
15
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B4D3FB37FB1BA3C7" box="[1154,1182,1213,1238]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[144,222,1583,1605]" captionTargetBox="[144,1424,199,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-77@26.[144,1424,198,1544]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Diverse desmas of Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, overview of the choanosomal skeleton with several oscules. B, detailed view of one oscula opening. C, a loose rhizoclone desma. D, rhizoclone desmas with a tylostyle. E, F, detailed view of spines of rhizoclones with acanthorhabds." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B378FA8CFB5AA22B" blockId="24.[809,1424,1285,1338]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B378FA8CFBDCA20B" box="[809,1113,1285,1307]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
Diagnosis:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B3E1FA8FFBDCA20B" authorityName="SOLLAS" authorityYear="1888" box="[944,1113,1285,1306]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Scleritoderma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
with tylostyles vertically protruding from the skeletons surface.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B378FAE9FAEBA286" blockId="24.[809,1424,1378,1431]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B378FAE9FBE1A266" box="[809,1124,1378,1400]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Synonymy: Scleritodermida</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 1 and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B488FAE8FA15A266" box="[1241,1424,1378,1399]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Scleritodermida</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 2 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD4A361B33AFA0BFBD6A287" author="Schuster A & Lopez JV & Becking LE & Kelly M & Pomponi SA & Worheide G & Erpenbeck D & Cardenas P" box="[875,1107,1409,1431]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref15736" refString="Schuster A, Lopez JV, Becking LE, Kelly M, Pomponi SA, Worheide G, Erpenbeck D, Cardenas P. 2017. Evolution of group I introns in Porifera: new evidence for intron mobility and implications for DNA barcoding. BMC Evolutionary Biology 17: 1-21." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Schuster
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B386FA08FB8AA287" box="[983,1039,1409,1431]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, additional file 1,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD4A361B571FA0BFADAA287" box="[1312,1375,1409,1431]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[145,224,1687,1709]" captionTargetBox="[210,1358,195,1648]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[209,1361,195,1648]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Section and mega- and microscleres of Neophrissospongia galapagoensis sp. nov., holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02010.A, thin section of the ectosome and choanosome showing channel (ch) and spinose dichotriaenes (di) penetrating deeply into the choanosome. B, detailed thin section illustrating a thick layer of spiraster/ streptaster (sp/st) on top of the ectosomal region. C–F, thick streptasters from the ectosomal regions. G, various ectosomal dichotriaenes. H, top view of tubercled cladomes of dichotriaenes. I, J, microspinose choanosomal microtylostyles, general view (I), detailed view (J)." pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A361B378FA4BFAA2A17F" blockId="24.[809,1425,1472,1647]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B378FA4BFC5BA2C4" box="[809,990,1472,1494]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFD4A361B3B8FA4AFA8FA120" collectingDate="1995-10-27" collectionCode="JSL-I" collectorName="SW Coast" country="Tortuga Island" elevation="242" latitude="-1.0830556" location="Tortuga Island" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.865555" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD4A361B3B8FA4AFBDEA2C7" box="[1001,1115,1472,1494]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFD4A361B438FA4AFB72A2C4" box="[1129,1271,1472,1493]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02012, Coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE70FFD4A361B378FA55FCE8A2E5" box="[809,877,1503,1524]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">JSL-I</collectionCode>
|
||||
dive 3923 [
|
||||
<date id="FF891075FFD4A361B3ACFA55FB4FA2E5" box="[1021,1226,1502,1524]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" value="1995-10-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFCDE99DFFD4A361B3ACFA55FB4FA2E5" box="[1021,1226,1502,1524]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" value="1995-10-27">27 October 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Galápagos,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26C25363FFD4A361B539FA55FCF7A103" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">SW Coast</collectorName>
|
||||
, Caleta Webb, 0.5 NM offshore of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFD4A361B57EFA74FCFFA123" name="Tortuga Island" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Tortuga Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFD4A361B3D8F996FB86A120" box="[905,1027,1563,1586]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-1.0830556">
|
||||
1°04
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B390F991FC42A123" box="[961,967,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">′</emphasis>
|
||||
59
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B3B6F991FC74A123" box="[999,1009,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFD4A361B442F996FB26A120" box="[1043,1187,1563,1586]" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-90.865555">
|
||||
90°51
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B408F991FBDAA123" box="[1113,1119,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">′</emphasis>
|
||||
56
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B42EF991FB0CA123" box="[1151,1161,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD4A361B4E0F996FA86A120" box="[1201,1283,1564,1585]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="242.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFD4A361B4E0F996FA86A120" box="[1201,1283,1564,1585]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="242.0">242 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFD4A361B54BF996FBE4A17E" collectionCode="HBOM" country="Tortuga Island" county="Coll" elevation="239" latitude="-0.78444445" location="Galapagos" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.44222" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="HBOM 003" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD4A361B54BF996FA09A120" box="[1306,1420,1564,1585]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919ECEFFD4A361B378F9B1FC2EA141" box="[809,939,1595,1616]" collectionCode="HBOM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iye-t14j" name="Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">HBOM 003</specimenCode>
|
||||
:02009 (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD4A361B457F9B1FBCAA141" box="[1030,1103,1595,1616]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3899999999999997" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="239.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFD4A361B457F9B1FBCAA141" box="[1030,1103,1595,1616]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3899999999999997" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="239.0">239 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFD4A361B432F9B0FB59A141" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFD4A362B3D9FB1CFB0AA599:8EE8606EFFD4A361B432F9B0FB59A141" box="[1123,1244,1594,1616]" country="Tortuga Island" county="Coll" latitude="-0.78444445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.44222" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Galapagos" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Galápagos</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECACCFFFD4A361B4B9F9B0FA09A141" box="[1256,1420,1594,1616]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFD4A361B378F9D3FC12A17F" box="[809,919,1624,1647]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-0.78444445">
|
||||
0°47
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B30DF9D2FCE7A17E" box="[860,866,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">′</emphasis>
|
||||
04
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B32FF9D2FC0DA17E" box="[894,904,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">″</emphasis>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035072FFD4A361B3F2F9D3FBA2A17E" box="[931,1063,1624,1647]" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-91.44222">
|
||||
91°26
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B3B5F9D2FC6FA17E" box="[996,1002,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">′</emphasis>
|
||||
32
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B454F9D2FB8AA17E" box="[1029,1039,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">″</emphasis>
|
||||
W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62E94E39FFD4A361B460F9D3FBE4A17E" box="[1073,1121,1625,1647]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Coll</collectingCounty>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. JSL-I dive 3919.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD4A363B378F912FEABA043" blockId="24.[809,1425,1688,1863]" lastBlockId="26.[145,762,1730,1874]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B378F912FBB1A1BC" box="[809,1076,1688,1709]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Comparative material:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B46AF912FC2CA1DD" authority="Levi & Levi, 1983" authorityName="Levi & Levi" authorityYear="1983" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="camusi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B46AF912FAB9A1BC" box="[1083,1340,1688,1709]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">Scleritoderma camusi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD4A361B512F912FC2CA1DD" author="Levi C & Levi P" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" pagination="101 - 168" refId="ref15028" refString="Levi C, Levi P. 1983. Eponges Tetractinellides et Lithistides bathyales de Nouvelle-Caledonie. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 5: 101-168." type="journal article" year="1983">Lévi & Lévi, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD4A361B3E4F93CFBA4A1DD" box="[949,1057,1718,1740]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
MNHN DCL 2787,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD4A361B543F93DFA09A1DD" box="[1298,1420,1719,1740]" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: MNHN DCL 2788, 355–
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD4A361B420F95FFB31A1FA" box="[1137,1204,1749,1771]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||||
, Norfolk Ridge.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B378F97EFC2DA018" authorityName="Levi & Levi" authorityYear="1983" box="[809,936,1780,1801]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="camusi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B378F97EFC2DA018" box="[809,936,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">S. camusi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD4A361B43EF97EFBBEA039" author="Schlacher-Hoenlinger MA & Pisera A & Hooper JNA" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" pagination="649 - 698" refId="ref15618" refString="Schlacher-Hoenlinger MA, Pisera A, Hooper JNA. 2005. Deep-sea ' lithistid' assemblages from the Norfolk Ridge (New Caledonia), with description of seven new species and a new genus (Porifera, Demospongiae). Zoosystema 27: 649-698." type="journal article" year="2005">Schlacher-Hoenlinger, Pisera & Hooper, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Norfolk Ridge
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD4A361B557F899FA09A039" box="[1286,1420,1811,1832]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.44" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="2.78" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="344.0" valueMax="410.0" valueMin="278.0">278–410 m</quantity>
|
||||
, QMG318549, QMG318706.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD4A361B43CF8BBFA0EA057" authority="Thiele, 1900" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1900" box="[1133,1419,1841,1863]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="297" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nodosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD4A361B43CF8BBFB71A057" box="[1133,1268,1841,1862]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="297">S. nodosum</emphasis>
|
||||
Thiele, 1900
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, MNH DCL 3233,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD6A363B134F948FE59A1C6" box="[357,476,1730,1751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="90.0">90–110 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFD6A363B1BBF948FDF1A1C9" box="[490,628,1730,1752]" name="Philippines" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD6A363B0E3F96AFE0EA1E7" author="Levi C & Levi P" box="[178,395,1760,1782]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 103" refId="ref15056" refString="Levi C, Levi P. 1989. Spongiaires (MUSORSTOM 1 and 2). In: Forest J, ed. Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM 4 Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Zoologie 143: 25-103." type="journal article" year="1989">Lévi & Lévi, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD6A363B1F5F96BFD7DA1E7" authority="Sollas, 1888" authorityName="Sollas" authorityYear="1888" box="[420,760,1760,1782]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="flabelliforme">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD6A363B1F5F96BFDDBA1E4" box="[420,606,1760,1782]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">S. flabelliforme</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD6A363B236F96AFD7DA1E7" author="Sollas WJ" box="[615,760,1760,1782]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 458" refId="ref15885" refString="Sollas WJ. 1888. Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H. M. S. Challenger, during the years 1873 - 1876. Zoology 25: 1-458." type="journal article" year="1888">Sollas, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD6A363B16EF975FD6DA004" author="Schlacher-Hoenlinger MA & Pisera A & Hooper JNA" box="[319,744,1791,1813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" pagination="649 - 698" refId="ref15618" refString="Schlacher-Hoenlinger MA, Pisera A, Hooper JNA. 2005. Deep-sea ' lithistid' assemblages from the Norfolk Ridge (New Caledonia), with description of seven new species and a new genus (Porifera, Demospongiae). Zoosystema 27: 649-698." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||||
Schlacher-Hoenlinger
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD6A363B20AF88AFD1EA005" box="[603,667,1791,1813]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2005
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Norfolk Ridge, 458–
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD6A363B12BF894FE37A022" box="[378,434,1822,1844]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="68.0">68 m</quantity>
|
||||
, QMG318641, QMG318658, QMG318664.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48663DFFD5A360B0F6F963FCF4A046" pageId="25" pageNumber="298" startId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" targetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD5A360B0F6F963FCF4A046" blockId="25.[167,1447,1769,1879]" pageId="25" pageNumber="298">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD5A360B0F6F963FD09A1EE" bold="true" box="[167,652,1769,1791]" pageId="25" pageNumber="298">
|
||||
Figure 15.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD5A360B179F963FDABA1EE" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[296,558,1769,1791]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="298" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tortuga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD5A360B179F963FDABA1EE" bold="true" box="[296,558,1769,1791]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="298">Scleritoderma tortuga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFD5A360B264F960FD09A1EE" box="[565,652,1770,1791]" pageId="25" pageNumber="298" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD5A360B5C3F963FF4BA00C" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="298">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome. Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48663DFFD6A363B0C1F9A5FAF0A191" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" startId="26.[144,222,1583,1605]" targetBox="[144,1424,199,1544]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD6A363B0C1F9A5FAF0A191" blockId="26.[144,1425,1583,1664]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD6A363B0C1F9A5FE80A155" bold="true" box="[144,261,1583,1605]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
Diverse desmas of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD6A363B180F9A5FCAAA154" bold="true" box="[465,815,1583,1605]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD6A363B180F9A5FD56A154" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[465,723,1583,1605]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tortuga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD6A363B180F9A5FD56A154" bold="true" box="[465,723,1583,1605]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">Scleritoderma tortuga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFD6A363B288F9BAFCAAA154" box="[729,815,1584,1605]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, overview of the choanosomal skeleton with several oscules. B, detailed view of one oscula opening. C, a loose rhizoclone desma. D, rhizoclone desmas with a tylostyle. E, F, detailed view of spines of rhizoclones with acanthorhabds.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD6A363B378F948FC20A1E7" blockId="26.[809,1424,1730,1782]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE8FFD6A363B378F948FC25A1E7" country="Tortuga Island" elevation="242" location="Galapagos Islands" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD6A363B378F948FC44A1C6" box="[809,961,1730,1751]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD6A363B378F948FCDAA1C6" box="[809,863,1730,1751]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFD6A363B399F948FBF3A1C9" box="[968,1142,1730,1752]" name="Tortuga Island" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">Tortuga Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE8606EFFD6A363B4D3F948FAD2A1C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87A3FFD4A362B3D9FB1CFB0AA599:8EE8606EFFD6A363B4D3F948FAD2A1C9" box="[1154,1367,1730,1752]" country="Tortuga Island" name="Galapagos Islands" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">Galápagos Islands</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD6A363B537F948FCC5A1E7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="242.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="001AD186FFD6A363B537F948FCC5A1E7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="26" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="242.0">242 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD6A363B307F96AFC10A1E7" box="[854,917,1760,1782]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[163,241,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[165,1444,787,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-333@1.[163,1446,785,1779]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of the Galápagos archipelago with sampling locations and species collected. Colour code denotes species and records (stars = holotype location; circles = paratypes). Map made with GeoMapApp, http://www.geomapapp.org, using the implemented Global Multi-Resolution Topography (GMRT Grid Version 3.2) (Ryan et al., 2009)." pageId="26" pageNumber="299">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD6A363B378F895FCFDA045" blockId="26.[809,1424,1823,1876]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD6A363B378F895FC46A025" box="[809,963,1823,1844]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD6A363B439F8AAFB1EA024" box="[1128,1179,1824,1845]" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F857FFD6A363B56BF895FA15A024" box="[1338,1424,1823,1845]" country="Philippines" name="Isabela" pageId="26" pageNumber="299">Isabela</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Island.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD7A362B0F2FF4FFEA2A7E8" blockId="27.[163,778,197,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B0F2FF4FFE80A7CB" box="[163,261,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Attached to hard substratum, depth range
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD7A362B0F2FF6EFEA6A7E8" box="[163,291,228,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.405" metricValueMax="2.42" metricValueMin="2.3899999999999997" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" unit="m" value="240.5" valueMax="242.0" valueMin="239.0">239–242 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD7A362B0F2FEBAFDECA47C" blockId="27.[163,780,304,878]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B0F2FEBAFEAAA654" box="[163,303,304,325]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B168FEBAFE52A654" bold="true" box="[313,471,304,325]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Morphology</emphasis>
|
||||
, massive and flabelliform (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B0FDFEC4FEB7A675" box="[172,306,334,356]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 15A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dimension of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD7A362B275FEC4FD0CA675" box="[548,649,334,356]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD7A362B2E1FEC5FD6FA675" box="[688,746,335,356]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter and about
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD7A362B1C9FEE7FE68A692" box="[408,493,365,387]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in height (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B224FEE7FD79A692" box="[629,764,365,387]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 15A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B0F2FE06FE80A6B0" bold="true" box="[163,261,396,417]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Texture</emphasis>
|
||||
, stony and hard.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B198FE06FDAEA6B3" bold="true" box="[457,555,396,418]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Surface</emphasis>
|
||||
, covered with small oscule openings
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD7A362B13EFE21FE7BA6D1" box="[367,510,427,448]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B2F6FE20FC81A6D1" bold="true" box="[679,772,426,448]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Colour</emphasis>
|
||||
, beige
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B0BBFE40FEB9A6CE" box="[234,316,458,479]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B11FFE43FE36A6CE" box="[334,435,457,479]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and light brown in ethanol (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B0FDFE62FE96A6EF" box="[172,275,488,510]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 15B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B17FFE62FDBCA6EC" bold="true" box="[302,569,488,509]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Ectosomal skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
contains a thick layer of acanthorhabds (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B1EDFD8CFD9BA50D" box="[444,542,518,540]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) on the surface. The heads of tylostyles project beyond the surface layer (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B0FAFDCEFEABA548" box="[171,302,580,602]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 15C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Very rare sigmaspires.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B208FDCEFE8BA569" bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Choanosomal skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
composed of dense articulated slightly thorny rhizoclones (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B16DFD0BFE0BA586" box="[316,398,641,663]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[144,222,1583,1605]" captionTargetBox="[144,1424,199,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-77@26.[144,1424,198,1544]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Diverse desmas of Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, overview of the choanosomal skeleton with several oscules. B, detailed view of one oscula opening. C, a loose rhizoclone desma. D, rhizoclone desmas with a tylostyle. E, F, detailed view of spines of rhizoclones with acanthorhabds." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Large oscula openings on the surface of the choanosomal skeleton 300–400
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B296FD2AFD51A5A4" box="[711,724,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m in diameter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B142FD34FEE9A5C5" box="[275,364,702,724]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="26.[144,222,1583,1605]" captionTargetBox="[144,1424,199,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-77@26.[144,1424,198,1544]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 16. Diverse desmas of Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, overview of the choanosomal skeleton with several oscules. B, detailed view of one oscula opening. C, a loose rhizoclone desma. D, rhizoclone desmas with a tylostyle. E, F, detailed view of spines of rhizoclones with acanthorhabds." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig.16A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B12CFD35FD92A5C5" bold="true" box="[381,535,703,724]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
are rhizoclone desmas 225–350
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B140FD54FE9BA5E2" box="[273,286,734,755]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m in diameter and tylostyles measuring 153–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B08AFD76FE83A400" bold="true" box="[219,262,764,785]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">256</emphasis>
|
||||
–316
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B116FD76FED1A400" box="[327,340,764,785]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N15) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B197FD76FDC9A400" box="[454,588,764,786]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 15E, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B232FD71FC8FA400" bold="true" box="[611,778,763,785]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Microscleres</emphasis>
|
||||
are C-shaped thick spinose sigmaspires 9–13 × 1–2
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B2B9FC91FD70A421" box="[744,757,795,816]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N3) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B0B4FCB3FEC6A45E" box="[229,323,825,847]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 15F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and slightly curved acanthostrongyles 61–
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B09AFCD2FF62A47C" bold="true" box="[203,231,856,877]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">84</emphasis>
|
||||
–101 × 5–6
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B139FCD2FEF0A47C" box="[360,373,856,877]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">µ</emphasis>
|
||||
m (N30) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B18FFCD2FDDFA47C" box="[478,602,856,878]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 15D, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD7A362B0F2FC2CFF77A4CA" blockId="27.[163,778,934,987]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B0F2FC2CFEADA4AA" box="[163,296,934,955]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD7A362B257FC2DFDBFA4AD" box="[518,570,935,956]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207625FFD7A362B2FDFC2DFF6BA4CA" name="Tortuga Island" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Tortuga Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD7A362B0F2FB8EFF7DA21F" blockId="27.[163,779,1028,1294]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B0F2FB8EFE0BA308" box="[163,398,1028,1049]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">DNA barcodes: COI</emphasis>
|
||||
sequences as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD7A362B20DFB8EFF6AA329" author="Schuster A & Lopez JV & Becking LE & Kelly M & Pomponi SA & Worheide G & Erpenbeck D & Cardenas P" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref15736" refString="Schuster A, Lopez JV, Becking LE, Kelly M, Pomponi SA, Worheide G, Erpenbeck D, Cardenas P. 2017. Evolution of group I introns in Porifera: new evidence for intron mobility and implications for DNA barcoding. BMC Evolutionary Biology 17: 1-21." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Schuster
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B29EFB8EFC8EA308" box="[719,779,1028,1049]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2017)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 28S (C1-D2) of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD7A362B1A5FBA8FDD9A329" box="[500,604,1058,1080]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD7A362B2CFFBA9FC8FA329" box="[670,778,1059,1080]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
as well as 18S (1770 bp) of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD7A362B24EFBC8FD0CA346" box="[543,649,1090,1111]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(GenBank accession numbers: 28S
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFD7A362B199FBEAFD57A367" box="[456,722,1120,1142]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">KY652801, KY652802</accessionNumber>
|
||||
; 18S
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="9464AB56FFD7A362B0F2FBF4FEA3A385" box="[163,294,1150,1172]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY652839" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">KY652839</accessionNumber>
|
||||
, SBD record no. 1730, 1731). The 28S sequences were identical. The obtained
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B23DFB17FD1EA3A3" box="[620,667,1181,1202]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
sequence of HBOM 003:02012 was shorter (393 bp) compared to HBOM 003:02009 (630 bp). The 393 bp were identical (100%).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836B5FFD7A362B0F2FAA7FB0AA599" blockId="27.[163,780,1325,1899]" lastBlockId="27.[827,1443,197,648]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B0F2FAA7FE95A253" box="[163,272,1325,1346]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
Our new species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B1B0FAA7FD67A252" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[481,738,1325,1347]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tortuga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B1B0FAA7FD67A252" box="[481,738,1325,1347]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Scleritoderma tortuga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFD7A362B2BAFAA7FF4AA270" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs from the four other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B25DFAC6FC83A273" box="[524,774,1356,1378]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B25DFAC6FD28A270" box="[524,685,1356,1377]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Scleritoderma</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B0F2FAE1FE7DA26E" authority="Levi & Levi, 1983" authorityName="Levi & Levi" authorityYear="1983" box="[163,504,1386,1408]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="camusi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B0F2FAE1FE93A291" box="[163,278,1387,1408]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">S. camusi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD7A362B14EFAE0FE7DA26E" author="Levi C & Levi P" box="[287,504,1386,1408]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" pagination="101 - 168" refId="ref15028" refString="Levi C, Levi P. 1983. Eponges Tetractinellides et Lithistides bathyales de Nouvelle-Caledonie. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 5: 101-168." type="journal article" year="1983">Lévi & Lévi, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B254FAE1FEEAA28F" authority="Van Soest & Stentoft, 1988" authorityName="Van Soest & Stentoft" authorityYear="1988" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cyaneum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B254FAE1FD09A291" box="[517,652,1387,1408]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">S. cyaneum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD7A362B2C5FAE1FEEAA28F" author="Van Soest RWM & Stentoft N" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 175" refId="ref16106" refString="Van Soest RWM, Stentoft N. 1988. Barbados deep-water sponges. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands 70: 1-175." type="journal article" year="1988">Van Soest & Stentoft, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B12FFA03FD51A28F" authority="Sollas, 1888" authorityName="Sollas" authorityYear="1888" box="[382,724,1417,1439]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="flabelliforme">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B12FFA03FDBDA28F" box="[382,568,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">S. flabelliforme</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD7A362B213FA03FD51A28F" author="Sollas WJ" box="[578,724,1417,1439]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 458" refId="ref15885" refString="Sollas WJ. 1888. Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H. M. S. Challenger, during the years 1873 - 1876. Zoology 25: 1-458." type="journal article" year="1888">Sollas, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B0F2FA22FE41A2AC" authority="Thiele, 1900" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1900" box="[163,452,1448,1470]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nodosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B0F2FA22FEAEA2AC" box="[163,299,1448,1469]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">S. nodosum</emphasis>
|
||||
Thiele, 1900
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD7A362B187FA22FD52A2AC" author="Van Soest RWM & Boury-Esnault N & Hooper JNA & Rutzler K & de Voogd NJ & Alvarez de Glasby B & Hajdu E & Pisera A & Manconi R & Schoenberg C & Klautau M & Picton B & Kelly M & Vacelet J & Dohrmann M & Diaz M-C & Cardenas P & Carballo JL" box="[470,727,1448,1469]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" refId="ref16024" refString="Van Soest RWM, Boury-Esnault N, Hooper JNA, Rutzler K, de Voogd NJ, Alvarez de Glasby B, Hajdu E, Pisera A, Manconi R, Schoenberg C, Klautau M, Picton B, Kelly M, Vacelet J, Dohrmann M, Diaz M-C, Cardenas P, Carballo JL. 2017. WorldPorifera database. Available at: http://www.marinespecies.org/Poriferaon2017-02-27" type="url" year="2017">
|
||||
Van Soest
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B205FA22FD15A2AC" box="[596,656,1448,1469]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), by the presence of tylostyles. Since tylostyles have never been observed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B136FA6FFDD9A2EA" box="[359,604,1509,1531]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B136FA6FFD80A2EB" box="[359,517,1509,1530]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Scleritoderma</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
before, we first questioned if these could be due to a contamination from another sponge. However, we are convinced here that these are proper to the specimen, as we observed at least 15 tylostyles in both the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD7A362B22BF9EAFD5CA167" box="[634,729,1632,1654]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8817FFD7A362B0F2F9F5FE8FA185" box="[163,266,1663,1684]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
sections, all orientated in a vertical position protruding from the skeleton’s surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B228F917FD79A1A3" box="[633,764,1693,1715]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="25.[167,246,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-26@25.[231,1383,201,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 15. Scleritoderma tortuga sp. nov. holotype Harbor Branch Oceanographic Museum (HBOM) 003:02012. A, in situ picture 242 m. B, deck picture. C, thick section of the ectosome and part of the choanosome.Arrows pointing to tylostyles (tylo). D, detailed view the ectosome with a layer of acanthorhabds (acant). E, ectosomal view with tylostyles (tylo). F, thick sigmaspire. G, spinose acanthorhabd. H, detailed views of tylostyles." pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 15C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Additionally, in all of our preparations, no other spicule types were found, which may have indicated a possible contamination from another sponge. Furthermore, our concatenated molecular analyses including sequences of all known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B110F8BCFDC1A05D" box="[321,580,1846,1868]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B110F8BCFE62A05A" box="[321,487,1846,1867]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Scleritoderma</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A30FFD7A362B207F8BCFD1FA05D" box="[598,666,1846,1868]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[163,240,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[227,1379,195,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-26@11.[227,1379,195,1779]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Bayesian inference (BI) reconstruction of the concatenated dataset (COI and 28S) showing the relationship of the seven new species from the Galápagos to other tetractinellids from the Caribbean, Pacific and Atlantic. Maximum likelihood (ML) tree is mostly congruent, otherwise no support values are given. Newly generated sequences are in bold (red: new species," pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) indicate that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B089F8DFFE4BA07A" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[216,462,1877,1899]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tortuga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B089F8DFFE4BA07A" box="[216,462,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Scleritoderma tortuga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFD7A362B185F8DFFDA0A07B" box="[468,549,1877,1898]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
forms a sister-group relationship to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B3B2FF4FFBE6A7CB" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1900" box="[995,1123,197,218]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nodosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B3B2FF4FFBE6A7CB" box="[995,1123,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">S. nodosum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Indo-Pacific (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B50FFD7A362B50EFF4FFCD6A7E8" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" unit="m" value="22.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="17.0">17–27 m</quantity>
|
||||
). Additional supportive evidence of the new species is given by the presence of a 1109 bp long ‘intron 723’ located within the
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B45CFEABFBB9A627" box="[1037,1084,289,310]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
region (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD7A362B4C8FEABFAF8A627" author="Schuster A & Lopez JV & Becking LE & Kelly M & Pomponi SA & Worheide G & Erpenbeck D & Cardenas P" box="[1177,1405,289,311]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref15736" refString="Schuster A, Lopez JV, Becking LE, Kelly M, Pomponi SA, Worheide G, Erpenbeck D, Cardenas P. 2017. Evolution of group I introns in Porifera: new evidence for intron mobility and implications for DNA barcoding. BMC Evolutionary Biology 17: 1-21." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Schuster
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B552FEA8FABFA627" box="[1283,1338,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) in both specimens. Our concatenated phylogenetic analysis supports the monophyly of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B4AFFED4FA26A662" authorityName="SOLLAS" authorityYear="1888" box="[1278,1443,350,371]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B4AFFED4FA26A662" box="[1278,1443,350,371]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Scleritoderma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which was first reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B44FFD7A362B4D5FEF7FAFAA683" author="Schuster A & Lopez JV & Becking LE & Kelly M & Pomponi SA & Worheide G & Erpenbeck D & Cardenas P" box="[1156,1407,381,403]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref15736" refString="Schuster A, Lopez JV, Becking LE, Kelly M, Pomponi SA, Worheide G, Erpenbeck D, Cardenas P. 2017. Evolution of group I introns in Porifera: new evidence for intron mobility and implications for DNA barcoding. BMC Evolutionary Biology 17: 1-21." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Schuster
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B4A5FEF4FAABA683" box="[1268,1326,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2017)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
on single mitochondrial data. Based on the presence of tylostyles in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B3A8FE31FBF4A6C1" authorityName="Schuster & Cárdenas & Pisera & Pomponi & Kelly & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[1017,1137,443,464]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tortuga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B3A8FE31FBF4A6C1" box="[1017,1137,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">S. tortuga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057DCFFD7A362B42AFE31FB51A6C1" box="[1147,1236,443,464]" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
the definition of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B36AFE53FC5DA6FF" authorityName="SOLLAS" authorityYear="1888" box="[827,984,473,494]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Scleritoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B36AFE53FC5DA6FF" box="[827,984,473,494]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Scleritoderma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was amended. Tylostyles are actually not uncommon within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B441FE7DFB56A51C" authorityName="SOLLAS" authorityYear="1888" box="[1040,1235,503,525]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Scleritodermidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, for example, they are known to occur in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D36FFD7A362B415FD9CFB30A53A" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1879" box="[1092,1205,534,555]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Aciculites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="300" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAA7FFD7A362B415FD9CFB30A53A" box="[1092,1205,534,555]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="300">Aciculites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and may have been overlooked in other species. We therefore recommend that future revisions of this family reassess the presence of tylostyles within this group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1257
data/03/A1/7D/03A17D42B768FFC5FC993B8D81977F9C.xml
Normal file
1257
data/03/A1/7D/03A17D42B768FFC5FC993B8D81977F9C.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
|
|
@ -1,177 +1,190 @@
|
|||
<document id="B2E713E14C4803C8DE00B1A63B70A3E8" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae124" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1738156246837" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tomassini, Daniel Barasoain Rodrigo L., Quiñones, Sofía I., González-Ruiz, Laureano R., Bonini, Ricardo A. & Zurita, Alfredo E." docDate="2024" docId="03A17D42B768FFCBFF0A3E0680A47CC4" docLanguage="en" docName="zlae124.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 202 (4)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae124" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C.10:ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Macrochorobates Scillato-Yane 1980" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" masterDocId="FF98053AB76BFFC8FFD93A2F831E7D47" masterDocTitle="Evolutionary, taxonomical, and ecological traits of the Late Neogene armadillo Macrochorobates Scillato-Yané (Xenarthra: Cingulata)" updateTime="1738156794390" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
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Genus
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|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B1A5B768FFCBFDD23E4183BB79E2" author="Moreno and Mercerat" firstAuthor="Moreno" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="222 - 36" refId="ref15604" refString="Moreno FP, Mercerat A. Exploracion arqueologica de la provincia de Catamarca. Revista del Museo de La Plata 1891; 1: 222 - 36." type="journal article" year="1891">Moreno and Mercerat, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB7CC54B768FFCBFFA83E83823C79A4" blockId="3.[113,763,1133,1345]" pageId="3">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B1A5B768FFCBFFA83E8383BB7983" author="Moreno FP & Mercerat A" box="[113,165,1196,1220]" pageId="3" pagination="222 - 36" refId="ref15604" refString="Moreno FP, Mercerat A. Exploracion arqueologica de la provincia de Catamarca. Revista del Museo de La Plata 1891; 1: 222 - 36." type="journal article" year="1891">1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFF6D3E83815A7984" authority="Moreno and Mercerat" authorityName="Moreno and Mercerat" box="[180,580,1196,1220]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Proeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFF6D3E83825E7983" box="[180,320,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3">Proeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3129FDFB768FFCBFFA83E8382C87806" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB7CC54B768FFCBFFA83E83823C79A4" blockId="3.[113,763,1133,1345]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B1A5B768FFCBFFA83E8383BB7983" author="Moreno and Mercerat" box="[113,165,1196,1220]" firstAuthor="Moreno" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="222 - 36" refId="ref15604" refString="Moreno FP, Mercerat A. Exploracion arqueologica de la provincia de Catamarca. Revista del Museo de La Plata 1891; 1: 222 - 36." type="journal article" year="1891">1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFF6D3E83815A7984" authority="Moreno and Mercerat" authorityName="Moreno and Mercerat" box="[180,580,1196,1220]" class="Mammalia" family="Chlamyphoridae" genus="Proeuphractus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Xenarthra" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFF6D3E83825E7983" box="[180,320,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Proeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
Moreno and Mercerat
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 226 (nec 1886 Ameghino: 208).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3129FDFB768FFCBFFA83EC480A47CC4" pageId="3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB7CC54B768FFCBFFA83EC4818E7845" blockId="3.[113,763,1133,1345]" box="[113,656,1258,1283]" pageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB7CC54B768FFCBFFA83EC4818E7845" blockId="3.[113,763,1133,1345]" box="[113,656,1258,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
1894
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFF723EC482797844" authority="Lydekker" authorityName="Lydekker" box="[171,359,1259,1283]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Dasypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFF723EC483E07845" box="[171,254,1259,1282]" italics="true" pageId="3">Dasypus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFF723EC482797844" authority="Lydekker" authorityName="Lydekker" box="[171,359,1259,1283]" class="Mammalia" family="Chlamyphoridae" genus="Dasypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Xenarthra" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFF723EC483E07845" box="[171,254,1259,1282]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dasypus</emphasis>
|
||||
Lydekker
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 60 (nec 1758 Linnaeus: 50).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB7CC54B768FFCBFFA83F2582C87806" blockId="3.[113,763,1133,1345]" pageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB7CC54B768FFCBFFA83F2582C87806" blockId="3.[113,763,1133,1345]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
1908
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFF733F2582B57865" authority="Ameghino" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1886" box="[170,427,1290,1314]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Proeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFF733F2582287865" box="[170,310,1290,1314]" italics="true" pageId="3">Proeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFF733F2582B57865" authority="Ameghino" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1886" box="[170,427,1290,1314]" class="Mammalia" family="Chlamyphoridae" genus="Proeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Xenarthra" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFF733F2582287865" box="[170,310,1290,1314]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Proeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
Ameghino
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 427 (nec 1886 Ameghino: 208). 1914
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFF723F0682BF7806" authority="Rovereto" authorityName="Rovereto" authorityYear="1914" box="[171,417,1321,1345]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Acantharodeia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFF723F0682247806" box="[171,314,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="3">Acantharodeia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFF723F0682BF7806" authority="Rovereto" authorityName="Rovereto" authorityYear="1914" box="[171,417,1321,1345]" class="Mammalia" family="Chlamyphoridae" genus="Acantharodeia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Xenarthra" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFF723F0682247806" box="[171,314,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Acantharodeia</emphasis>
|
||||
Rovereto
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 108.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB7CC54B768FFCBFFA83F4682E978C6" blockId="3.[113,503,1385,1409]" box="[113,503,1385,1409]" pageId="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFFA83F46820E78C7" box="[113,272,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="3">Included species:</emphasis>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3129FDFB768FFCBFFA83F4682E978C6" box="[113,503,1385,1409]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="taxon_list">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB7CC54B768FFCBFFA83F4682E978C6" blockId="3.[113,503,1385,1409]" box="[113,503,1385,1409]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFFA83F46820E78C7" box="[113,272,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Included species:</emphasis>
|
||||
Only the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54B372F6B768FFCBFEAC3F4682BD78C6" box="[373,419,1385,1409]" pageId="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54B372F6B768FFCBFEAC3F4682BD78C6" box="[373,419,1385,1409]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB7CC54B768FFCBFFA83F8780A47CC4" blockId="3.[112,764,1448,1973]" lastBlockId="3.[809,1459,144,387]" pageId="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFFA83F8781B37887" box="[113,685,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="3">
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3129FDFB768FFCBFFA83F8780A47CC4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB7CC54B768FFCBFFA83F8780A47CC4" blockId="3.[112,764,1448,1973]" lastBlockId="3.[809,1459,144,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFFA83F8781B37887" box="[113,685,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
Amended diagnosis (from:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B1A5B768FFCBFE533F8781BE7887" author="Scillato-Yane GJ" box="[394,672,1448,1472]" pageId="3" refId="ref16394" refString="Scillato-Yane GJ. Los Dasypodidae (Mammalia: Edentata) del Plioceno y Pleistoceno de Argentina. PhD Thesis, La Plata, Argentina: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, 1982, 127." type="journal volume" year="1982">Scillato-Yané 1982: 95–96</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B1A5B768FFCBFE533F8781BE7887" author="Scillato-Yane" box="[394,672,1448,1472]" firstAuthor="Scillato-Yane" page="95 - 96" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref16394" refString="Scillato-Yane GJ. Los Dasypodidae (Mammalia: Edentata) del Plioceno y Pleistoceno de Argentina. PhD Thesis, La Plata, Argentina: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, 1982, 127." type="journal volume" year="1982">Scillato-Yané 1982: 95–96</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Large-sized armadillo, intermediate between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFD923FE881A57898" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[587,699,1479,1503]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Euphractus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFD923FE881A57898" box="[587,699,1479,1503]" italics="true" pageId="3">Euphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFD923FE881A57898" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[587,699,1479,1503]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Euphractus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFD923FE881A57898" box="[587,699,1479,1503]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Euphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFFA83FC8820278B8" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1887" box="[113,284,1511,1535]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Macroeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFFA83FC8820278B8" box="[113,284,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="3">Macroeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFFA83FC8820278B8" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1887" box="[113,284,1511,1535]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Macroeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFFA83FC8820278B8" box="[113,284,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Macroeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but smaller than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFDD63FC8816978B8" authorityName="F. Cuvier" authorityYear="1825" box="[527,631,1511,1535]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Priodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFDD63FC8816978B8" box="[527,631,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="3">Priodontes</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFDD63FC8816978B8" authorityName="F. Cuvier" authorityYear="1825" box="[527,631,1511,1535]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Priodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFDD63FC8816978B8" box="[527,631,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Priodontes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Elongated skull, with mostly straight profile in lateral view. Laterally expanded rostrum, extended parietal surface giving place to an enlarged temporal fossa and temporal lines composing a very developed sagittal crest, as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFE7A3C4B81507B3B" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1887" box="[419,590,1636,1660]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Macroeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFE7A3C4B81507B3B" box="[419,590,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3">Macroeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFE7A3C4B81507B3B" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1887" box="[419,590,1636,1660]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Macroeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFE7A3C4B81507B3B" box="[419,590,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Macroeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but unlike other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFFAB3CAC83E07BDC" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1924" box="[114,254,1667,1691]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euphractinae">Euphractinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFFAB3CAC83E07BDC" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1924" box="[114,254,1667,1691]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euphractinae">Euphractinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Nasal bones are not projected over the nasal aperture, unlike most
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFE833C8C82F87BFC" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1924" box="[346,486,1699,1723]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euphractinae">Euphractinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFE833C8C82F87BFC" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1924" box="[346,486,1699,1723]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euphractinae">Euphractinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Choanae placed closer to the posterior zygomatic process, as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFDD23CED81657B9D" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[523,635,1730,1754]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Euphractus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFDD23CED81657B9D" box="[523,635,1730,1754]" italics="true" pageId="3">Euphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFDD23CED81657B9D" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[523,635,1730,1754]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Euphractus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFDD23CED81657B9D" box="[523,635,1730,1754]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Euphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Upper and lower dental series composed of 10 robust and chisel-shaped molariforms. M1 implanted in the premaxilla, and absence of an upper and lower toothless anterior spout, as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFD963D0F81E47A7F" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1887" box="[591,762,1824,1848]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Macroeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFD963D0F81E47A7F" box="[591,762,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="3">Macroeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFD963D0F81E47A7F" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1887" box="[591,762,1824,1848]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Macroeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFD963D0F81E47A7F" box="[591,762,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Macroeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but unlike other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFEFB3D1082B07A10" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1924" box="[290,430,1855,1879]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euphractinae">Euphractinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFEFB3D1082B07A10" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1924" box="[290,430,1855,1879]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euphractinae">Euphractinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Strong anterior dentition, with the main axis of M1 and m1-2 being oblique to that of the dental series. Third trochanter of the femur placed closer to the distal epiphysis with respect to extant armadillos. Nuchal osteoderms are wider towards the posterior margin, unlike other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFCF03A8080AB7D80" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1924" box="[809,949,175,199]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euphractinae">Euphractinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFCF03A8080AB7D80" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1924" box="[809,949,175,199]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euphractinae">Euphractinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Dorsal carapace with serrated borders, composed of scapular shield, mobile bands, and a pelvic shield, more stylized than in other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFC2F3AC187617C41" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1924" box="[1014,1151,238,262]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euphractinae">Euphractinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFC2F3AC187617C41" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1924" box="[1014,1151,238,262]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Euphractinae">Euphractinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
due to a smaller number of osteoderms per row. Large dorsal carapace osteoderms, comparable in size to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFBEA3B0287C07C02" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1887" box="[1075,1246,301,325]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Macroeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFBEA3B0287C07C02" box="[1075,1246,301,325]" italics="true" pageId="3">Macroeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFBEA3B0287C07C02" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1887" box="[1075,1246,301,325]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Macroeuphractus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFBEA3B0287C07C02" box="[1075,1246,301,325]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Macroeuphractus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with an ornamentation pattern including an elevated keeled central figure, similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFC9C3B4480AA7CC4" authorityName="Reig" authorityYear="1958" box="[837,948,363,387]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Chorobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFC9C3B4480AA7CC4" box="[837,948,363,387]" italics="true" pageId="3">Chorobates</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C08B7D7B768FFCBFC9C3B4480AA7CC4" authorityName="Reig" authorityYear="1958" box="[837,948,363,387]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Chorobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97C1046B768FFCBFC9C3B4480AA7CC4" box="[837,948,363,387]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Chorobates</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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|
@ -1,60 +1,61 @@
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@ -78,7 +79,7 @@
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(
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<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF85FFF9A6E2F720FE3FFDE8" box="[385,451,598,619]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." pageId="15" pageNumber="474">
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<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF85FFF9A6E2F720FE3FFDE8" box="[385,451,598,619]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813638/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="474">
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. 7
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|
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|
|
@ -159,11 +160,11 @@ with cormus formed by a globular clathroid body with an apical water-collecting
|
|||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF85FFE6A458F7C2FD31FB9F" blockId="15.[827,1346,692,714]" lastBlockId="16.[145,762,723,1052]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="475" pageId="15" pageNumber="474">
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<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF85FFF9A458F7C2FC72FD4A" box="[827,910,692,713]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="474">Colour:</emphasis>
|
||||
White in life and in ethanol (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF85FFF9A381F7C2FACEFD4A" box="[1250,1330,692,714]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." pageId="15" pageNumber="474">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF85FFF9A381F7C2FACEFD4A" box="[1250,1330,692,714]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813638/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="474">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF9AFFE6A7F2F7A5FE46FD6A" box="[145,442,723,745]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Morphology and anatomy:</emphasis>
|
||||
This species has a globular clathroid body with an apical osculum and a stalk (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A7FAF666FF15FCA6" box="[153,233,784,806]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
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<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A7FAF666FF15FCA6" box="[153,233,784,806]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813638/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The surface is smooth and the texture is soft. The consistency is compressible, even the stalk. In the
|
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<typeStatus id="7C6B8810FF9AFFE6A7F2F638FF12FCE7" box="[145,238,846,868]" pageId="16" pageNumber="475" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(UFRJPOR 6759), the clathroid body measures 0.5 × 0.5 ×
|
||||
|
|
@ -171,10 +172,10 @@ This species has a globular clathroid body with an apical osculum and a stalk (
|
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and the stalk is 0.5 × 0.1 ×
|
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|
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. The cormus is formed by irregular and tightly anastomosed tubes, which converge at the centre of the sponge forming a single apical osculum.The stalk is solid, formed by tubes without choanoderm (arrow in
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<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A68FF691FDC0FC7F" box="[492,572,999,1021]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A68FF691FDC0FC7F" box="[492,572,999,1021]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813638/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
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||||
). The aquiferous system is asconoid. No granular cells were observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF85FFF9A7C0F24EFC5BF8EF" blockId="15.[163,1443,1848,1900]" pageId="15" pageNumber="474">
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<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF85FFF9A7C0F24EFDA1F8CD" bold="true" box="[163,605,1848,1870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="474">
|
||||
Figure 7.
|
||||
|
|
@ -278,21 +279,21 @@ Spicule measurements of
|
|||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF9AFFE6A7F2F132FE2BFA91" blockId="16.[145,761,1092,1298]" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">
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<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF9AFFE6A7F2F132FF01FBDA" box="[145,253,1092,1113]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Skeleton:</emphasis>
|
||||
The skeleton of the clathroid body has no special organization and is composed of two categories of regular triactines (
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||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A6E3F1F4FE2CFB14" box="[384,464,1154,1176]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A6E3F1F4FE2CFB14" box="[384,464,1154,1176]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813638/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The skeleton of the stalk is composed exclusively of parasagittal triactines, the unpaired actine of which is basipetally oriented. These spicules are more numerous and more closely placed in the median part of the stalk.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF9AFFE6A7F2F04DFDDAF97D" blockId="16.[145,762,1339,1790]" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">
|
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<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF9AFFE6A7F2F04DFD69FAD3" box="[145,661,1339,1361]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Spicules: Triactines I of the clathroid body.</emphasis>
|
||||
Regular (equiangular and equiradiate) or subregular. Frequent. Actines are cylindrical with blunt tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A530F00EFD58FA0E" box="[595,676,1400,1422]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A530F00EFD58FA0E" box="[595,676,1400,1422]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813638/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Some of them are slightly undulated at the distal part. Size: 67.5–108.0/4.1–5.4 µm.
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF9AFFE6A6CAF0C0FF31FA6A" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Triactines II of the clathroid body.</emphasis>
|
||||
Regular (equiangular and equiradiate). Actines are conical and straight with sharp tips. Shorter and thicker than triactine I (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A69DF367FDA5F9A4" box="[510,601,1553,1575]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A69DF367FDA5F9A4" box="[510,601,1553,1575]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813638/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Size: 45.9– 62.1/5.4–8.1 µm.
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF9AFFE6A639F347FDA5F9C6" box="[346,601,1584,1606]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Triactines of the stalk</emphasis>
|
||||
. Parasagittal (equiangular). The paired actines are slightly conical and very short (sometimes they seem to be rudimentary). The unpaired actine is straight and cylindrical to slightly conical with sharp tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A5F9F3DDFD16F943" box="[666,746,1707,1729]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9AFFE6A5F9F3DDFD16F943" box="[666,746,1707,1729]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,775,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-259@15.[163,1443,774,1809]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 7. Clathrina globulosa sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6759). A, specimen after fixation (arrow: stalk). B, tangential section of the clathroid body. C, triactine I. D, triactine II. E, triactine of the stalk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813638/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
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||||
). Size: 40.5–67.5/5.4–8.1 µm (paired actine) and 94.5– 199.8/5.4–8.1 µm (unpaired actine).
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF9AFFE6A7F2F252FDCBF8F4" blockId="16.[145,761,1828,1911]" pageId="16" pageNumber="475">
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|
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<mods:identifier id="3C8AB17E5B25CCB086B30E94536A8BBE" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx082</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="254CAE776F2E5815D6C6B5424369A9F4" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C6336EEDA8029BE25E1B3324DD3B71CC">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CF0D37B412C082FBD1C4195D39BDCC6F" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx082</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9CE73DF647F0BB6177478BF3312619C5" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5652BD0F0BCB96743B333E97DD30624F" type="Zenodo-Dep">14813623</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="2B7987A4FF91FFE8A645F1B5FE6DF913" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B7987A4FF91FFE8A645F1B5FE6DF913" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B7987A4FF91FFE8A645F1B5FE6DF913" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="488" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<treatment id="2B7987A4FF91FFE8A645F1B5FE6DF913" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813944" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14813944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B7987A4FF91FFE8A645F1B5FE6DF913" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B7987A4FF91FFE8A645F1B5FE6DF913" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="488" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
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||||
<subSubSection id="EBCA6539FF91FFEDA645F1B5FD7BFB5B" box="[294,647,1219,1240]" pageId="27" pageNumber="486" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF91FFEDA645F1B5FD7BFB5B" blockId="27.[294,647,1219,1240]" box="[294,647,1219,1240]" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<heading id="F82781DEFF91FFEDA645F1B5FD7BFB5B" box="[294,647,1219,1240]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="486" reason="2">
|
||||
|
|
@ -78,12 +79,12 @@
|
|||
<subSubSection id="EBCA6539FF91FFE8A630F187FE6DF913" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="27" pageNumber="486" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF91FFEDA630F187FDA6FA85" blockId="27.[339,602,1265,1287]" box="[339,602,1265,1287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA63FF184FE4EFA85" box="[348,434,1265,1287]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA63FF184FE4EFA85" box="[348,434,1265,1287]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="A589A06EFF91FFEDA63FF184FE6CFA85" baselines="1282,1282" box="[348,400,1266,1287]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Figs" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">FIGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
13
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA6DCF187FE26FA85" box="[447,474,1265,1286]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="29.[164,242,1062,1084]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,197,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-189@29.[225,1380,195,1023]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figure 14. Spicules of Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, cortical tetractine. B, large subatrial triactine. C, small subatrial triactine. D, atrial tetractine." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA6DCF187FE26FA85" box="[447,474,1265,1286]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="29.[164,242,1062,1084]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,197,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-189@29.[225,1380,195,1023]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figure 14. Spicules of Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, cortical tetractine. B, large subatrial triactine. C, small subatrial triactine. D, atrial tetractine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813652/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="EE520309FF91FFEDA684F184FDADFA85" box="[487,593,1265,1287]" captionStart="Table 11" captionStartId="29.[163,227,1159,1180]" captionText="Table 11. Spicule measurements of Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (holotype = UFRJPOR 6768)" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="A589A06EFF91FFEDA684F184FDCCFA85" baselines="1282,1282" box="[487,560,1266,1287]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
|
|
@ -151,47 +152,47 @@ with a skeleton composed of cortical tetractines, subatrial triactines and atria
|
|||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF91FFEDA7C0F3B4FE6FF975" blockId="27.[163,779,1730,1783]" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF91FFEDA7C0F3B4FF0AF954" box="[163,246,1730,1751]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Colour:</emphasis>
|
||||
White to light blue in life (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA54FF3B4FD77F95B" box="[556,651,1730,1752]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA54FF3B4FD77F95B" box="[556,651,1730,1752]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and white in ethanol (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA646F397FE78F975" box="[293,388,1761,1783]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA646F397FE78F975" box="[293,388,1761,1783]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF91FFEDA7C0F26EFA6BFED5" blockId="27.[163,779,1816,1899]" lastBlockId="27.[827,1442,197,342]" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF91FFEDA7C0F26EFE04F8AE" box="[163,504,1816,1837]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Morphology and anatomy:</emphasis>
|
||||
This species has an irregular tubular shape being wider at the base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA7C8F223FEF6F8E9" box="[171,266,1877,1899]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA7C8F223FEF6F8E9" box="[171,266,1877,1899]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It measures 1.0 × 0.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="64289B57FF91FFEDA54DF223FD80F8E8" box="[558,636,1877,1899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="486" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
. The surface is slightly hispid due to some protruding spicules. The osculum is apical and has a delicate crown of trichoxeas (arrow in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA349F474FB76FE9B" box="[1066,1162,258,280]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA349F474FB76FE9B" box="[1066,1162,258,280]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The aquiferous system is leuconoid with subspherical to elongated choanocyte chambers ranging from 97.2 to 162.0 µm of diameter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF91FFEDA458F402FA8CFD7A" blockId="27.[827,1444,372,762]" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF91FFEDA458F402FC53FE0A" box="[827,943,372,393]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Skeleton:</emphasis>
|
||||
The skeleton is characteristic of the genus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA4F3F4E4FC0EFE2B" box="[912,1010,402,424]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA4F3F4E4FC0EFE2B" box="[912,1010,402,424]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The cortical skeleton is exclusively formed by tetractines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA305F4C7FB2FFE45" box="[1126,1235,433,455]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA305F4C7FB2FFE45" box="[1126,1235,433,455]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with the basal actines tangentially positioned on the surface. The choanosomal skeleton is inarticulated, composed of the apical actine of the cortical tetractines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA258F77BFA60FDA1" box="[1339,1436,525,547]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA258F77BFA60FDA1" box="[1339,1436,525,547]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrow), which occasionally crosses the atrial skeleton, and of the unpaired actine of the subatrial triactines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA420F71FFC61FDFD" box="[835,925,617,639]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA420F71FFC61FDFD" box="[835,925,617,639]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||||
, white arrow). The subatrial triactines do not form a continuous layer, instead, they are irregularly scattered in this region. The atrial skeleton is composed of tetractines with the apical actine projected into the atrium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA30DF792FB36FD7A" box="[1134,1226,740,762]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA30DF792FB36FD7A" box="[1134,1226,740,762]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-154@28.[207,1362,195,1437]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 13. Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation with the crown of trichoxea (arrow). C, cross section of the skeleton. D, tangential section of the cortex. E, choanoskeleton with the apical actine of a tetractine (arrow). F, atrial skeleton with a subatrial triactine (white arrow) and an apical actine of an atrial tetractine (black arrow). cx, cortex; at, atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||||
, black arrow).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF91FFEDA458F654FC6EFA1D" blockId="27.[827,1443,802,1438]" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF91FFEDA458F654FB47FCBB" box="[827,1211,802,824]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Spicules: Cortical tetractines</emphasis>
|
||||
. Sagittal. Actines are conical with sharp tips. The paired actines are frequently curved. The apical actine is straight and it is the longest actine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA3AFF608FAC1FC17" box="[1228,1341,894,916]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figure 3" captionStart-3="Figure 4" captionStartId-0="2.[145,223,711,733]" captionStartId-1="7.[163,242,1638,1660]" captionStartId-2="9.[164,244,1542,1564]" captionStartId-3="11.[163,241,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox-0="[146,1427,198,670]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1378,197,1596]" captionTargetBox-2="[227,1378,197,1500]" captionTargetBox-3="[208,1397,197,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure-627@2.[145,1428,195,671]" captionTargetId-1="figure-126@7.[225,1380,195,1598]" captionTargetId-2="figure-172@9.[225,1380,195,1502]" captionTargetId-3="figure-28@11.[207,1399,195,1820]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionText-0="Figure 1. Study area. A, Curaçao in the Caribbean Sea. B, sampled localities in Curaçao." captionText-1="Figure 2. Arturia vansoesti sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6720). A, specimen in vivo (arrow: water-collecting tube). B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the skeleton. D, triactine. E, tetractine. F, apical actine of a tetractine." captionText-2="Figure 3. Borojevia tenuispinata (UFRJPOR 6700). A, fragmented specimen after fixation. B, detail of the cormus. C, tangential section of the skeleton of an external tube (left arrow: tripod; right arrow: tetrapod). D, tangential section of the cormus. E, tripod. F, triactine. G, tetrapod. H, tetractine. I, detail of the spined apical actine of the tetractine." captionText-3="Figure 4. Bayesian phylogenetic tree inferred from the ITS sequences of the Calcinean species. Posterior probabilities and bootstrap values are given on the branches (pp/bootstrap). *Sequences generated in this study." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA3AFF608FAC1FC17" box="[1228,1341,894,916]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figure 3" captionStart-3="Figure 4" captionStartId-0="2.[145,223,711,733]" captionStartId-1="7.[163,242,1638,1660]" captionStartId-2="9.[164,244,1542,1564]" captionStartId-3="11.[163,241,1860,1882]" captionTargetBox-0="[146,1427,198,670]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1378,197,1596]" captionTargetBox-2="[227,1378,197,1500]" captionTargetBox-3="[208,1397,197,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure-627@2.[145,1428,195,671]" captionTargetId-1="figure-126@7.[225,1380,195,1598]" captionTargetId-2="figure-172@9.[225,1380,195,1502]" captionTargetId-3="figure-28@11.[207,1399,195,1820]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionText-0="Figure 1. Study area. A, Curaçao in the Caribbean Sea. B, sampled localities in Curaçao." captionText-1="Figure 2. Arturia vansoesti sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6720). A, specimen in vivo (arrow: water-collecting tube). B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the skeleton. D, triactine. E, tetractine. F, apical actine of a tetractine." captionText-2="Figure 3. Borojevia tenuispinata (UFRJPOR 6700). A, fragmented specimen after fixation. B, detail of the cormus. C, tangential section of the skeleton of an external tube (left arrow: tripod; right arrow: tetrapod). D, tangential section of the cormus. E, tripod. F, triactine. G, tetrapod. H, tetractine. I, detail of the spined apical actine of the tetractine." captionText-3="Figure 4. Bayesian phylogenetic tree inferred from the ITS sequences of the Calcinean species. Posterior probabilities and bootstrap values are given on the branches (pp/bootstrap). *Sequences generated in this study." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813625" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813627" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813630" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813632" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14813625/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14813627/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14813630/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14813632/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Some undulated apical actines were also observed. Size: 350.0–485.0/35.0–60.0 µm (paired actine), 75.0–200.0/35.0–60.0 µm (unpaired actine) and 285.0–550.0/35.0–55.0 µm (apical actine).
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF91FFEDA252F68FFC48FBAE" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Subatrial triactines.</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagittal. Actines are conical with sharp tips. The paired actines are straight and smaller than the unpaired one (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA377F123FB69FBE9" box="[1044,1173,1109,1131]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="29.[164,242,1062,1084]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,197,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-189@29.[225,1380,195,1023]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figure 14. Spicules of Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, cortical tetractine. B, large subatrial triactine. C, small subatrial triactine. D, atrial tetractine." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 14B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA377F123FB69FBE9" box="[1044,1173,1109,1131]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="29.[164,242,1062,1084]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,197,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-189@29.[225,1380,195,1023]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figure 14. Spicules of Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, cortical tetractine. B, large subatrial triactine. C, small subatrial triactine. D, atrial tetractine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813652/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 14B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Some slightly curved paired actines were also observed. Highly variable size: 175.0–460.0/15.0–60.0 µm (paired actine) and 225.0–490.0/15.0–55.0 µm (unpaired actine).
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF91FFEDA23FF1C7FC47FB66" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Atrial tetractines</emphasis>
|
||||
. Sagittal. Actines are conical with very sharp tips. The unpaired actine is slightly longer than the paired ones (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA36BF07BFB92FAA1" box="[1032,1134,1293,1315]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="29.[164,242,1062,1084]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,197,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-189@29.[225,1380,195,1023]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figure 14. Spicules of Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, cortical tetractine. B, large subatrial triactine. C, small subatrial triactine. D, atrial tetractine." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA36BF07BFB92FAA1" box="[1032,1134,1293,1315]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="29.[164,242,1062,1084]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,197,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-189@29.[225,1380,195,1023]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figure 14. Spicules of Leucilla antillana sp. nov. (UFRJPOR 6768). A, cortical tetractine. B, large subatrial triactine. C, small subatrial triactine. D, atrial tetractine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813652/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The apical actine is the thinnest and shortest actine. Size: 120.0–270.0/10.0– 12.5 µm (paired actine), 185.0–355.0/10.0–12.5 µm (unpaired actine) and 15.0–50.0/5.0–10.0 µm (apical actine).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF91FFEDA458F0B6FB87F990" blockId="27.[827,1442,1472,1555]" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
|
|
@ -232,7 +233,7 @@ and
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8A9757DBFF91FFEDA302F3A3FB4DF969" box="[1121,1201,1749,1770]" pageId="27" pageNumber="486" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(see below), appeared in different clades (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA374F385FB98F88A" box="[1047,1124,1779,1801]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="30.[145,223,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[147,1423,197,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-179@30.[145,1425,195,1458]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 15. Bayesian phylogenetic tree inferred from the C-LSU sequences of the Calcaronean species. Posterior probabilities and bootstrap values are given on the branches (pp/bootstrap). *Sequences generated in this study." pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF91FFEDA374F385FB98F88A" box="[1047,1124,1779,1801]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="30.[145,223,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[147,1423,197,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-179@30.[145,1425,195,1458]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 15. Bayesian phylogenetic tree inferred from the C-LSU sequences of the Calcaronean species. Posterior probabilities and bootstrap values are given on the branches (pp/bootstrap). *Sequences generated in this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813654/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF91FFEDA458F243FA8AF8EA" blockId="27.[827,1441,1845,1897]" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
|
|
@ -241,7 +242,7 @@ Southern Caribbean (provisionally endemic to
|
|||
<collectingCountry id="DBC77622FF91FFEDA303F222FB3CF8EA" box="[1120,1216,1876,1897]" name="Curaçao" pageId="27" pageNumber="486">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, present study).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F7AF663AFF96FFEAA7F2F0B2FD8FF9B0" pageId="28" pageNumber="487" startId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" targetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="F7AF663AFF96FFEAA7F2F0B2FD8FF9B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813650" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14813650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813650/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="487" startId="28.[145,223,1476,1498]" targetBox="[209,1360,197,1436]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF96FFEAA7F2F0B2FD8FF9B0" blockId="28.[145,1425,1476,1587]" pageId="28" pageNumber="487">
|
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<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF96FFEAA7F2F0B2FDB9FA59" bold="true" box="[145,581,1476,1498]" pageId="28" pageNumber="487">
|
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Figure 13.
|
||||
|
|
@ -368,7 +369,7 @@ is almost twice as long (400.0–1200.0 µm) as that of
|
|||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8A9757DBFF97FFEBA232F30CFA5FF90C" box="[1361,1443,1658,1679]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(285.0–550.0 µm) and the atrial tetractines are thicker (20.0 µm vs. 10.0–12.5 µm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F7AF663AFF97FFEBA7C7F150FD84FBD9" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" startId="29.[164,242,1062,1084]" targetBox="[227,1378,197,1021]" targetPageId="29" targetType="figure">
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<caption id="F7AF663AFF97FFEBA7C7F150FD84FBD9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813652" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14813652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813652/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="488" startId="29.[164,242,1062,1084]" targetBox="[227,1378,197,1021]" targetPageId="29" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF97FFEBA7C7F150FD84FBD9" blockId="29.[163,1443,1062,1114]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">
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<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF97FFEBA7C7F150FEE4FBB8" bold="true" box="[164,280,1062,1084]" pageId="29" pageNumber="488">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicules of
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,60 +1,61 @@
|
|||
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<mods:date id="3CA523983AABED2915A9FB24A9A80CFB">2018</mods:date>
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|
||||
<mods:number id="D78CB136202F5CB4C95EB2B74CCA69E1">2018-07-31</mods:number>
|
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|
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<mods:number id="B01E7B32C033008B82C250D18ED3A023">183</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:number id="F1CFBE0B467DA5CF100DF4602BA451FB">3</mods:number>
|
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<mods:number id="6E0CE83AB73F0DFBA981474FCC5EA82D">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="69E39E73BC5B142CF10269471CA76277">459</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="8DEA0534E40AF44C99BAC4875C80BBAB">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/183/3/459/4829952</mods:url>
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<mods:url id="58A8A400FC75F0C07E7DF8DB3D92A505">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/183/3/459/4829952</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B4F166C010844EB263E6AF53F1A3E8E8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DFB19F9E3B7B056706CAF783E830EEAF" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6B7A3FB54D94B74BCC0B50808F32FE91" type="Zenodo-Dep">14813623</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="2B7987A4FF9BFFE4A7C5F763FB9BF8EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B7987A4FF9BFFE4A7C5F763FB9BF8EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B7987A4FF9BFFE4A7C5F763FB9BF8EA" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">
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<subSubSection id="EBCA6539FF9BFFE7A7C5F763FCFBFDA9" box="[166,775,533,555]" pageId="17" pageNumber="476" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -78,7 +79,7 @@
|
|||
<subSubSection id="EBCA6539FF9BFFE4A61BF742FBAAFBD9" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="17" pageNumber="476" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF9BFFE7A61BF742FDC9FDCA" blockId="17.[166,775,533,586]" box="[376,565,564,586]" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A6E2F742FE3FFDCA" box="[385,451,564,585]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." pageId="17" pageNumber="476">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A6E2F742FE3FFDCA" box="[385,451,564,585]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813640/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">
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||||
<smallCapsWord id="A589A06EFF9BFFE7A6E2F742FE54FDCA" baselines="580,581" box="[385,424,564,585]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">FIG</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
. 8
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -145,9 +146,9 @@ u r n e f f e,
|
|||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF9BFFE7A458F41EFB90FE1F" blockId="17.[827,1442,360,412]" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF9BFFE7A458F41EFC6FFEFE" box="[827,915,360,381]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Colour:</emphasis>
|
||||
White in life (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A32CF41EFB5BFEFE" box="[1103,1191,360,382]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A32CF41EFB5BFEFE" box="[1103,1191,360,382]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813640/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and yellow to light brown in ethanol (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A368F4F0FBA1FE1F" box="[1035,1117,390,412]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A368F4F0FBA1FE1F" box="[1035,1117,390,412]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813640/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF9BFFE7A458F4BCFB75FD1B" blockId="17.[827,1443,458,664]" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">
|
||||
|
|
@ -155,20 +156,20 @@ White in life (
|
|||
The specimen is massive and it measures 1.4 × 1.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="64289B57FF9BFFE7A3FDF49FFB13FE7C" box="[1182,1263,489,511]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="476" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A261F49FFAA7FE7D" box="[1282,1371,489,511]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A261F49FFAA7FE7D" box="[1282,1371,489,511]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813640/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The surface is smooth and the consistency is compressible. The cormus is composed of irregular and tightly anastomosed tubes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A343F733FB8CFDD9" box="[1056,1136,581,603]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A343F733FB8CFDD9" box="[1056,1136,581,603]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813640/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). No water-collecting tubes were observed. The aquiferous system is asconoid. No granular cells were observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF9BFFE7A458F7B0FB8CFC9A" blockId="17.[827,1442,710,794]" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF9BFFE7A458F7B0FC54FD58" box="[827,936,710,731]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Skeleton:</emphasis>
|
||||
The skeleton has no special organization (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A427F793FC63FD79" box="[836,927,741,763]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A427F793FC63FD79" box="[836,927,741,763]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813640/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and is composed of triactines and rare trichoxeas (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A4DCF672FBECFC9A" box="[959,1040,772,794]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF9BFFE7A4DCF672FBECFC9A" box="[959,1040,772,794]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813640/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrow).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F7AF663AFF9BFFE7A7C0F24EFBEDF8EF" pageId="17" pageNumber="476" startId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" targetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="F7AF663AFF9BFFE7A7C0F24EFBEDF8EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813640" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14813640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813640/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="476" startId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" targetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF9BFFE7A7C0F24EFBEDF8EF" blockId="17.[163,1443,1848,1900]" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF9BFFE7A7C0F24EFEF6F8CE" bold="true" box="[163,266,1848,1870]" pageId="17" pageNumber="476">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="64D04D31FF9BFFE7A676F24FFDFFF8CC" authorityName="KLAUTAU & VALENTINE" authorityYear="2003" box="[277,515,1849,1871]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="17" pageNumber="476" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hondurensis">
|
||||
|
|
@ -299,11 +300,11 @@ from Curaçao (UFRJPOR 6732) and from the holotype of this species (BMNH 1938.3.
|
|||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF98FFE4A7F2F7A3FE3EFC07" blockId="18.[145,760,725,901]" pageId="18" pageNumber="477">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF98FFE4A7F2F7A3FE61FD69" box="[145,413,725,746]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="477">Spicules: Trichoxeas</emphasis>
|
||||
. Straight and very slender (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF98FFE4A7F9F782FF05FC8A" box="[154,249,756,778]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." pageId="18" pageNumber="477">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF98FFE4A7F9F782FF05FC8A" box="[154,249,756,778]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813640/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="477">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Most of them are broken. The size of the unique entire trichoxea found is 325.0/2.5 µm.
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A4EAA0FF98FFE4A7F2F644FEF6FCC4" box="[145,266,818,839]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="477">Triactines</emphasis>
|
||||
. Regular (equiangular and equiradiate). Actines are conical with sharp tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF98FFE4A533F626FD5AFCE6" box="[592,678,848,870]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." pageId="18" pageNumber="477">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF98FFE4A533F626FD5AFCE6" box="[592,678,848,870]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[227,1378,872,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-364@17.[225,1380,870,1809]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Clathrina hondurensis (UFRJPOR 6732). A, specimen in vivo. B, specimen after fixation. C, tangential section of the body (cormus) skeleton. D, detail of trichoxea indicated by an arrow. E, triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813640/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="477">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Size: 100.0–212.5/13.6–25.0 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF98FFE4A7F2F6DEFEEBFC78" blockId="18.[145,761,936,1019]" pageId="18" pageNumber="477">
|
||||
|
|
@ -459,7 +460,7 @@ barrier reef near Carrie Bow); however, the skeleton of that specimen was compos
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A36F36B2FF98FFE4A49DF1CCFB47FB4C" blockId="18.[837,1398,1148,1231]" box="[1022,1211,1210,1231]" pageId="18" pageNumber="477">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF98FFE4A364F1CCFBB5FB4C" box="[1031,1097,1210,1231]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="19.[163,241,1167,1189]" captionTargetBox="[229,1377,197,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-138@19.[227,1379,195,1127]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 9. Clathrina insularis (UFRJPOR 6737).A, specimen in vivo. B, tangential section of the body (cormus). C, triactine I. D–E, triactines II." pageId="18" pageNumber="477">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BEB2A37FF98FFE4A364F1CCFBB5FB4C" box="[1031,1097,1210,1231]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="19.[163,241,1167,1189]" captionTargetBox="[229,1377,197,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-138@19.[227,1379,195,1127]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 9. Clathrina insularis (UFRJPOR 6737).A, specimen in vivo. B, tangential section of the body (cormus). C, triactine I. D–E, triactines II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14813642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14813642/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="477">
|
||||
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<mods:namePart id="C9A5972AA20FD0902BB9E3A0079DD99E">Pisera, Andrzej</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EB6C6B218B03FA9224A3B63027B589A4" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="463B01FCA8D38C8BC2CA2D37598B2CE1">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="63E1F761DAA0774BDC4F85AD78264E16">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="43408E0C1AB2B1A4FC3194A712F3676D">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1A0DCCE01C32973C07D2C96DD3EA4609" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="CBE03695CAB0CD0AF9DAA0596B1B4640">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8C9F60663ADF24D3860E8E6434EFA341">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B5A020D7F0546E7E7C6B26489C05F4F9">Bell, Lori J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="61FEA0F59DA8BD780D05ADF1CBBDC86D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="FC58DCC1A8C58147C8966C511FDC6AE7">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="CD1326CA5811E9D0D959B7970CFF3A3D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="51DCEC60C01D05379B42766C22FE3184">Pomponi, Shirley A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="61DDAAD14EE957877CE3BE3FA032DB79" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="32369968C65A543A69845A0F6FC5CE13">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="E2DC21479ABF1FCFF544EA61CB6DEAC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E451BCA1A4FCADA4A70B48A16E94C2BD">Wörheide, Gert</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E70C51FA56AC0905E187863C9CC0DC4C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6B7DEC43249C9DD4E318C4D9955C3DA5">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="2674DCA3C7C74B4075EBBC588326BD46">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7D7E9610CE7626F420BF7AB090EF9D2B">Erpenbeck, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2C52895E5ADF93008F7FC3009E6AD960">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="449A15178E6DB6EBEB4C1606E4EEBE23" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="8C17E5D3351EA01CF0755056C4DB2203">
|
||||
<mods:title id="7377EFE11E4FD907D5517A8520651A96">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="452C1914A363138C4CBC1696764DAB77">
|
||||
<mods:date id="2A6917E5052096321807EC3B8AD6C2BE">2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="82601DE006629FEE368750C750E72864" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="94F3A6DFAC565DC62C8E572B172A55DF">184</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="0E045CDA416A79028DA7EFBDBEBC9743" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="D40DD660EE6EE37E5E586C3777825AED">585</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="5B22D50872FF27809B4BC4A74DB1B8B3">604</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="9012F8321445EFF7DE9BC8CD3B61D683">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D363954B9694CEB6D3D4BC39830FD646" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A240E8ACFF0BFCFC762ECAD379ADBFC8" type="ZooBank">122DEEF-3F68-4D2F-A119-378D8C4CA5CF</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="745B522BFFE5FFD7FC505CD7FD3FF923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:745B522BFFE5FFD7FC505CD7FD3FF923" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/745B522BFFE5FFD7FC505CD7FD3FF923" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B4E8B0B6FFE5FFD5FC505CD7FAEBFE79" box="[937,1333,447,471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE5FFD5FC505CD7FAEBFE79" blockId="9.[937,1333,447,471]" box="[937,1333,447,471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<heading id="A7055451FFE5FFD5FC505CD7FAEBFE79" box="[937,1333,447,471]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE5FFD5FC505CD7FB15FE78" ID-CoL="85ZMT" authorityName="Schuster & Pisera & Kelly & Bell & Pomponi & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[937,1227,448,471]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tholiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="FAAB75E1FFE5FFD5FC505CD7FBFFFE78" baselines="465,465" box="[937,1057,448,471]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Vetulina" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">VETULINA</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="FAAB75E1FFE5FFD5FBD05CD4FB15FE78" baselines="465" box="[1065,1227,451,470]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="tholiformis" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">THOLIFORMIS</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FB2B5CD4FAEBFE79" bold="true" box="[1234,1333,447,471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5B58254FFE5FFD5FB2B5CD4FAEBFE79" box="[1234,1333,447,471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" rank="species">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="FAAB75E1FFE5FFD5FB2B5CD4FB31FE78" baselines="465" box="[1234,1263,451,470]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="sp" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">SP</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="FAAB75E1FFE5FFD5FB055CD4FAF3FE78" baselines="465" box="[1276,1325,451,470]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="nov" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">NOV</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B4E8B0B6FFE5FFD7FC275CF1FD3FF923" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE5FFD5FC275CF1FB21FE51" blockId="9.[990,1279,486,511]" box="[990,1279,486,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE5FFD5FC1E5CF1FB81FE51" box="[999,1119,486,511]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[163,241,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[261,1344,197,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[259,1347,195,1650]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Deck photographs of Vetulina stalactites (A–F) and Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (G–J). Abbreviations behind the (HBOI) voucher number: BAH, Bahamas; bas, base; BON, Bonaire; CUR, Curaçao; dep, depression; JAM, Jamaica; osc, osculum." pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="FAAB75E1FFE5FFD5FC1E5CF1FBC3FE50" baselines="505,505" box="[999,1053,486,511]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Figs" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">FIGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
2G–J
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE5FFD5FB945CF1FB76FE51" box="[1133,1192,486,511]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="10.[145,225,1426,1448]" captionTargetBox="[273,1296,196,1385]" captionTargetId="figure-137@10.[273,1297,195,1387]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 4. Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (HBOI 30-X-96-2-003). A, B, dense and irregularly distributed sphaeroclone desmas of the choanosomal skeleton from the outer surface of the sponge. Overview (A) and detailed view (B) showing the spinose root-like outgrowth on top of the sphaeroclone centre. Overview (C) and detailed view (D) of the choanosomal skeleton from the inner surface of the sponge. Note the lower tubercles on the rays and centre of sphaeroclone desmas. E, F, sphaeroclonar desmas from the upper surface. E, immature desma, with the typical hole in the centre (instead of axial canal), attached to mature desmas. F, detailed view of complex interlocking desmas, with spiny branched outgrowths." pageId="9" pageNumber="594">4A–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE5FFD5FB4F5CF1FB28FE51" box="[1206,1270,486,511]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[163,242,880,902]" captionTargetBox="[164,780,196,839]" captionTargetId="figure-693@11.[163,781,195,840]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Microscleres of Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (HBOI 30-X-96-2-003). A, mucronate style. B, subtylostyle with a slight swelling (knob) on the upper part of the shaft. C, tylostyle." pageId="9" pageNumber="594">5A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE5FFD5FCC25F08FA54FD3E" blockId="9.[827,1443,542,656]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FCC25F08FC75FD9A" box="[827,939,543,564]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Dome-shaped
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE5FFD5FB985F09FB1DFD9D" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1879" box="[1121,1219,542,563]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FB985F09FB1DFD9D" box="[1121,1219,542,563]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Vetulina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with a thick, steepsided body and circular to oval base and an osculum opening (
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FC575F4BFBCFFDDF" box="[942,1041,604,625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter) on the apex of the sponge. Microscleres are styles and (sub)tylostyles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE5FFD5FCC25FBEFB02FCB5" blockId="9.[827,1444,681,795]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4C9AE960FFE5FFD5FCC25FBEFB02FCB5" collectingDate="1996-10" collectionCode="HBOI" elevation="428" location="Island" longitude="-78.98023" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" specimenCode="HBOI 30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Grand Bahama" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FCC25FBEFC79FD10" box="[827,935,681,702]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="23495D9FFFE5FFD5FCC25FBEFC79FD10" box="[827,935,681,702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AC544B46FFE5FFD5FC445FBEFBF3FD11" box="[957,1069,681,703]" collectionCode="HBOI" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">HBOI 30</specimenCode>
|
||||
-X-96-2-003:
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FB295FBEFAC9FD10" box="[1232,1303,681,702]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">JSL-I</emphasis>
|
||||
dive 2799, SW
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3E362DDFFFE5FFD5FC945FDFFBF7FD70" box="[877,1065,712,734]" country="Bahamas" name="West Grand Bahama" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Grand Bahama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<location id="F92DB5E6FFE5FFD5FBCA5FDFFB5CFD70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:745B522BFFE5FFD7FC505CD7FD3FF923:F92DB5E6FFE5FFD5FBCA5FDFFB5CFD70" box="[1075,1154,712,734]" longitude="-78.98023" name="Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="West Grand Bahama">Island</location>
|
||||
, lithoherm (deep-water c a r b o n a t e m o u n d), B a h a m a s, 2 6° 3 7′2 7.2 3″ N,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FCC25E12FC3FFCB5" box="[827,993,772,795]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="1" seconds="48.83" value="-78.98023">78°58′48.83″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FC125E12FBEDFCB5" box="[1003,1075,773,795]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.279999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="428.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="77DF040EFFE5FFD5FC125E12FBEDFCB5" box="[1003,1075,773,795]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.279999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="428.0">428 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="884CC5FDFFE5FFD5FBC75E12FB06FCB5" box="[1086,1240,773,795]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" value="1996-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="98083C15FFE5FFD5FBC75E12FB06FCB5" box="[1086,1240,773,795]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" value="1996-10">October 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE5FFD5FCC25E2DFB34FB8B" blockId="9.[827,1443,825,1062]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4C9AE960FFE5FFD5FCC25E2DFAD1FC22" collectingDate="2002-11" collectionCode="HBOI" country="Bahamas" elevation="427" latitude="24.76485" location="Weymyss Bight" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.32266" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" specimenCode="HBOI 11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Eleuthera" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FCC25E2DFC6FFCE1" box="[827,945,826,847]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="23495D9FFFE5FFD5FCC25E2DFC6FFCE1" box="[827,945,826,847]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AC544B46FFE5FFD5FC3C5E2EFBF0FCE0" box="[965,1070,825,846]" collectionCode="HBOI" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">HBOI 11</specimenCode>
|
||||
-XI-02-3-011:
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FB205E2EFAC0FCE0" box="[1241,1310,825,846]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">JSL-I</emphasis>
|
||||
dive 4500,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3E362DDFFFE5FFD5FCC25E4FFC6FFCC0" box="[827,945,856,878]" country="Bahamas" name="South Eleuthera" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Eleuthera</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F92DB5E6FFE5FFD5FC455E4FFBACFCC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:745B522BFFE5FFD7FC505CD7FD3FF923:F92DB5E6FFE5FFD5FC455E4FFBACFCC0" box="[956,1138,856,878]" country="Bahamas" latitude="24.76485" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.32266" name="Weymyss Bight" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="South Eleuthera">Weymyss Bight</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="84E5A3ADFFE5FFD5FB875E4FFB32FCC0" box="[1150,1260,856,878]" name="Bahamas" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FB015E4FFA7EFCC3" box="[1272,1440,855,878]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="1" seconds="53.46" value="24.76485">24°45′53.46″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FCC25E61FC37FC22" box="[827,1001,885,908]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="1" seconds="21.58" value="-76.32266">76°19′21.58″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FC0F5E60FB9CFC22" box="[1014,1090,887,908]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.27" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="427.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="77DF040EFFE5FFD5FC0F5E60FB9CFC22" box="[1014,1090,887,908]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.27" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="427.0">427 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="884CC5FDFFE5FFD5FBA95E61FAD1FC22" box="[1104,1295,886,908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" value="2002-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="98083C15FFE5FFD5FBA95E61FAD1FC22" box="[1104,1295,886,908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" value="2002-11">November 2002</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4C9AE960FFE5FFD5FAE25E60FBC7FC46" collectingDate="1998-11" collectionCode="HBOI" country="Bahamas" elevation="440" latitude="23.62345" location="South Coast of Port Nelson" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.834656" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rum Cay" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
19-XI-98-1- 005:
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FC8D5E82FC66FC04" box="[884,952,917,938]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">JSL-I</emphasis>
|
||||
dive 4109,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3E362DDFFFE5FFD5FBB85E81FB70FC04" box="[1089,1198,917,939]" country="Bahamas" name="Rum Cay" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Rum Cay</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F92DB5E6FFE5FFD5FB435E82FC51FC64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:745B522BFFE5FFD7FC505CD7FD3FF923:F92DB5E6FFE5FFD5FB435E82FC51FC64" country="Bahamas" latitude="23.62345" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.834656" name="South Coast of Port Nelson" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="Rum Cay">South Coast of Port Nelson</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="84E5A3ADFFE5FFD5FC625EA3FBD5FC64" box="[923,1035,948,970]" name="Bahamas" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FBE15EA3FB1FFC67" box="[1048,1217,946,969]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="1" seconds="24.42" value="23.62345">23°37′24.42″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FB375EA3FAB2FC67" box="[1230,1388,946,970]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="1" seconds="4.74" value="-74.834656">74°50′4.74″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FA805EA3FC8DFC46" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="440.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="77DF040EFFE5FFD5FA805EA3FC8DFC46" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="884CC5FDFFE5FFD5FCA65EC5FBC7FC46" box="[863,1049,978,1000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" value="1998-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="98083C15FFE5FFD5FCA65EC5FBC7FC46" box="[863,1049,978,1000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" value="1998-11">November 1998</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4C9AE960FFE5FFD5FBDD5EC4FB38FB8B" collectingDate="2002-11" collectionCode="HBOI" collectorName="NW Tip" country="Bahamas" elevation="367" latitude="22.66685" location="Crooked Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.35198" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Crooked Island and Long Cay" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
13-XI-02-1-009:
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FB185EC4FAFBFC46" box="[1249,1317,979,1000]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">JSL-I</emphasis>
|
||||
dive 4503,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3E362DDFFFE5FFD5FCC25EE6FC24FBA9" box="[827,1018,1009,1031]" country="Bahamas" name="Crooked Island and Long Cay" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Crooked Island</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="510786EBFFE5FFD5FBF05EE5FBB5FBA9" box="[1033,1131,1009,1031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">NW Tip</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="84E5A3ADFFE5FFD5FB835EE6FB33FBA9" box="[1146,1261,1009,1031]" name="Bahamas" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FB045EE6FA41FBA9" box="[1277,1439,1008,1031]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="1" seconds="0.66" value="22.66685">22°40′0.66″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FCC25907FC0AFB8B" box="[827,980,1038,1061]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="1" seconds="7.13" value="-74.35198">74°21′7.13″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FC275907FBF8FB8B" box="[990,1062,1040,1062]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.67" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="367.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="77DF040EFFE5FFD5FC275907FBF8FB8B" box="[990,1062,1040,1062]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.67" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="367.0">367 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="884CC5FDFFE5FFD5FBC95907FB38FB8B" box="[1072,1254,1040,1062]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" value="2002-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="98083C15FFE5FFD5FBC95907FB38FB8B" box="[1072,1254,1040,1062]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" value="2002-11">November 2002</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE5FFD5FCC25928FB72FB3F" blockId="9.[827,1443,1086,1170]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FCC25928FC09FBFD" box="[827,983,1086,1108]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4C9AE960FFE5FFD5FC155929FB79FB3F" country="Bahamas" elevation="428" latitude="26.624231" location="Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-78.98023" municipality="Northern Caribbean" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Grand Bahama">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C297947FFE5FFD5FC155929FB37FBFA" box="[1004,1257,1086,1108]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Northern Caribbean</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="84E5A3ADFFE5FFD5FB015929FAB2FBFA" box="[1272,1388,1086,1108]" name="Bahamas" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. SW
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3E362DDFFFE5FFD5FCC2594AFC24FBDD" box="[827,1018,1117,1139]" country="Bahamas" name="West Grand Bahama" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Grand Bahama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<location id="F92DB5E6FFE5FFD5FBFD594AFB8CFBDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:745B522BFFE5FFD7FC505CD7FD3FF923:F92DB5E6FFE5FFD5FBFD594AFB8CFBDD" box="[1028,1106,1117,1139]" country="Bahamas" latitude="26.624231" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-78.98023" municipality="Northern Caribbean" name="Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="West Grand Bahama">Island</location>
|
||||
lithoherm (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FB12594AFA41FBDD" box="[1259,1439,1116,1139]" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="1" seconds="27.23" value="26.624231">26°37′27.23″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FCC2596BFC3AFB3F" box="[827,996,1146,1170]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="1" seconds="48.83" value="-78.98023">78°58′48.83″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FC0E596BFBE3FB3F" box="[1015,1085,1148,1169]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.279999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="428.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="77DF040EFFE5FFD5FC0E596BFBE3FB3F" box="[1015,1085,1148,1169]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.279999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="428.0">428 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE5FFD5FBB5596BFB42FB3F" box="[1100,1180,1148,1170]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[145,225,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[210,1361,1254,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-540@2.[209,1361,1252,1721]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Maps illustrating the disjunct occurrences of currently valid Vetulina species. A, distribution of Vetulina stalactites (red) and Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (blue) in the Tropical Western Atlantic. B, distribution of Vetulina indica (pink) and Vetulina rugosa (brown) from the Indian Ocean, and Vetulina incrustans sp. nov. (yellow) from the Philippine Sea. Holotype locations are indicated as stars and paratypes as circles. The map was made with GeoMapApp 3.6.3 http:// www.geomapapp.org (Ryan et al. 2009)." pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE5FFD5FCC259BCFBA2FB53" blockId="9.[827,1444,1193,1278]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FCC259BCFC29FB6E" box="[827,1015,1194,1216]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">D i s t r i b u t i o n</emphasis>
|
||||
: B a h a m a s (2 6 ° 3 7 ′ 2 7. 2 3 ″ N,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FCC259DEFC2EFB70" box="[827,1008,1224,1247]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="1" seconds="48.83" value="-78.98023">78°58′48.83″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FBFF59DEFB8DFB71" box="[1030,1107,1225,1247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.279999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="428.0">428 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4C9AE960FFE5FFD5FB9859DEFA41FB71" box="[1121,1439,1224,1247]" country="Bahamas" latitude="26.616667" location="Bahamas" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="84E5A3ADFFE5FFD5FB9859DEFB0DFB71" box="[1121,1235,1225,1247]" name="Bahamas" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, 22°49′–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FAC759DEFA41FB71" box="[1342,1439,1224,1247]" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="925" value="26.616667">26°37′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
, 74°21′–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE5FFD5FC6859FFFC31FB53" box="[913,1007,1254,1278]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" precision="925" value="-78.96667">78°58′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FC0059FFFBA6FB53" box="[1017,1144,1256,1278]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.035" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.67" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="403.5" valueMax="440.0" valueMin="367.0">
|
||||
367–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="EAF428B4FFE5FFD5FBD659FFFBA6FB53" box="[1071,1144,1256,1278]" count="440" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" type="generic">440 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE5FFD5FCC25800FBDAF9F1" blockId="9.[827,1444,1302,1876]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE5FFD5FCC25800FC63FA82" box="[827,957,1303,1324]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Dome-shaped sponge with a thick, steepsided body and circular to oval base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE5FFD5FB375822FAE7FAE4" box="[1230,1337,1333,1355]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[163,241,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[261,1344,197,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[259,1347,195,1650]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Deck photographs of Vetulina stalactites (A–F) and Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (G–J). Abbreviations behind the (HBOI) voucher number: BAH, Bahamas; bas, base; BON, Bonaire; CUR, Curaçao; dep, depression; JAM, Jamaica; osc, osculum." pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Fig. 2G–J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Surface smooth or with several oval depressions (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE5FFD5FADA5843FA4AFAC7" box="[1315,1428,1364,1386]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[163,241,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[261,1344,197,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[259,1347,195,1650]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Deck photographs of Vetulina stalactites (A–F) and Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (G–J). Abbreviations behind the (HBOI) voucher number: BAH, Bahamas; bas, base; BON, Bonaire; CUR, Curaçao; dep, depression; JAM, Jamaica; osc, osculum." pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Fig. 2G–J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The entire plain base of the sponge is attached to the hard substratum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE5FFD5FBBB5886FB6BFA08" box="[1090,1205,1425,1447]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[163,241,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[261,1344,197,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[259,1347,195,1650]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Deck photographs of Vetulina stalactites (A–F) and Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (G–J). Abbreviations behind the (HBOI) voucher number: BAH, Bahamas; bas, base; BON, Bonaire; CUR, Curaçao; dep, depression; JAM, Jamaica; osc, osculum." pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Fig. 2G–J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dimensions of the spherical–bulbous sponge are
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FB7458A7FB08FA6B" box="[1165,1238,1456,1477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="cm" value="0.7">0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FB0958A7FAE5FA6B" box="[1264,1339,1456,1478]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
. Circular osculum, flush with the surface,
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE5FFD5FB4D58D8FACFFA4A" box="[1204,1297,1487,1508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="594" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, located apically or laterally on the sponge (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE5FFD5FADF58FAFA4BF9AC" box="[1318,1429,1517,1539]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[163,241,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[261,1344,197,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[259,1347,195,1650]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Deck photographs of Vetulina stalactites (A–F) and Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (G–J). Abbreviations behind the (HBOI) voucher number: BAH, Bahamas; bas, base; BON, Bonaire; CUR, Curaçao; dep, depression; JAM, Jamaica; osc, osculum." pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Fig. 2G–J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Outer surface smooth; pores not visible. Colour in life is pale yellow, and yellowish brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE5FFD5FB205B3DFA9FF9EE" box="[1241,1345,1578,1600]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[163,241,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[261,1344,197,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[259,1347,195,1650]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Deck photographs of Vetulina stalactites (A–F) and Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (G–J). Abbreviations behind the (HBOI) voucher number: BAH, Bahamas; bas, base; BON, Bonaire; CUR, Curaçao; dep, depression; JAM, Jamaica; osc, osculum." pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Fig. 2G, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
) to dark brown in ethanol.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE5FFD5FCAA5B7FFACFF932" blockId="9.[827,1444,1302,1876]" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Choanosomal skeleton consists of very dense sphaeroclone desmas (150–300 µm in diameter).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE5FFD6FCAA5BB2FEFDF95F" blockId="9.[827,1444,1302,1876]" lastBlockId="10.[145,761,1663,1869]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="595" pageId="9" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
Megascleres are sphaeroclones; the centre from the outer choanosomal part has spinose root-like outgrowth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE5FFD5FC5B5BF5FBC4F956" box="[930,1050,1762,1784]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="10.[145,225,1426,1448]" captionTargetBox="[273,1296,196,1385]" captionTargetId="figure-137@10.[273,1297,195,1387]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 4. Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (HBOI 30-X-96-2-003). A, B, dense and irregularly distributed sphaeroclone desmas of the choanosomal skeleton from the outer surface of the sponge. Overview (A) and detailed view (B) showing the spinose root-like outgrowth on top of the sphaeroclone centre. Overview (C) and detailed view (D) of the choanosomal skeleton from the inner surface of the sponge. Note the lower tubercles on the rays and centre of sphaeroclone desmas. E, F, sphaeroclonar desmas from the upper surface. E, immature desma, with the typical hole in the centre (instead of axial canal), attached to mature desmas. F, detailed view of complex interlocking desmas, with spiny branched outgrowths." pageId="9" pageNumber="594">Fig. 4E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), whereas the inner part shows lower tubercles with low, smooth tubercled rays. Three to five main rays branch from the centre and connect with the upper centre part of adjacent desmas, building up the skeleton network (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE6FFD6FDD95B68FD4AF93B" box="[544,660,1663,1685]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="10.[145,225,1426,1448]" captionTargetBox="[273,1296,196,1385]" captionTargetId="figure-137@10.[273,1297,195,1387]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 4. Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (HBOI 30-X-96-2-003). A, B, dense and irregularly distributed sphaeroclone desmas of the choanosomal skeleton from the outer surface of the sponge. Overview (A) and detailed view (B) showing the spinose root-like outgrowth on top of the sphaeroclone centre. Overview (C) and detailed view (D) of the choanosomal skeleton from the inner surface of the sponge. Note the lower tubercles on the rays and centre of sphaeroclone desmas. E, F, sphaeroclonar desmas from the upper surface. E, immature desma, with the typical hole in the centre (instead of axial canal), attached to mature desmas. F, detailed view of complex interlocking desmas, with spiny branched outgrowths." pageId="10" pageNumber="595">Fig. 4A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Rarely, immature desmas are visible, showing a typical hollow of 20–25 µm in diameter instead of a globular centre (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE6FFD6FF385BCCFECDF95F" box="[193,275,1755,1777]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="10.[145,225,1426,1448]" captionTargetBox="[273,1296,196,1385]" captionTargetId="figure-137@10.[273,1297,195,1387]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 4. Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (HBOI 30-X-96-2-003). A, B, dense and irregularly distributed sphaeroclone desmas of the choanosomal skeleton from the outer surface of the sponge. Overview (A) and detailed view (B) showing the spinose root-like outgrowth on top of the sphaeroclone centre. Overview (C) and detailed view (D) of the choanosomal skeleton from the inner surface of the sponge. Note the lower tubercles on the rays and centre of sphaeroclone desmas. E, F, sphaeroclonar desmas from the upper surface. E, immature desma, with the typical hole in the centre (instead of axial canal), attached to mature desmas. F, detailed view of complex interlocking desmas, with spiny branched outgrowths." pageId="10" pageNumber="595">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A88DB3B5FFE6FFD6FF685885FA87F995" pageId="10" pageNumber="595" startId="10.[145,225,1426,1448]" targetBox="[273,1296,196,1385]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE6FFD6FF685885FA87F995" blockId="10.[145,1425,1426,1595]" pageId="10" pageNumber="595">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE6FFD6FF685885FD82FA06" bold="true" box="[145,604,1426,1448]" pageId="10" pageNumber="595">
|
||||
Figure 4.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE6FFD6FEF15885FE25FA06" authorityName="Schuster & Pisera & Kelly & Bell & Pomponi & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[264,507,1426,1448]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="10" pageNumber="595" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tholiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE6FFD6FEF15885FE25FA06" bold="true" box="[264,507,1426,1448]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="595">Vetulina tholiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5B58254FFE6FFD6FDFA5884FD82FA06" box="[515,604,1427,1448]" pageId="10" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(HBOI 30-X-96-2-003). A, B, dense and irregularly distributed sphaeroclone desmas of the choanosomal skeleton from the outer surface of the sponge. Overview (A) and detailed view (B) showing the spinose root-like outgrowth on top of the sphaeroclone centre. Overview (C) and detailed view (D) of the choanosomal skeleton from the inner surface of the sponge. Note the lower tubercles on the rays and centre of sphaeroclone desmas. E, F, sphaeroclonar desmas from the upper surface. E, immature desma, with the typical hole in the centre (instead of axial canal), attached to mature desmas. F, detailed view of complex interlocking desmas, with spiny branched outgrowths.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE6FFD6FF505BEDFB8BF97D" blockId="10.[145,761,1663,1869]" lastBlockId="10.[809,1424,1663,1747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="595">
|
||||
Microscleres are styles with mucronate tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE6FFD6FD655BEDFD35F8BE" box="[668,747,1786,1808]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[163,242,880,902]" captionTargetBox="[164,780,196,839]" captionTargetId="figure-693@11.[163,781,195,840]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Microscleres of Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (HBOI 30-X-96-2-003). A, mucronate style. B, subtylostyle with a slight swelling (knob) on the upper part of the shaft. C, tylostyle." pageId="10" pageNumber="595">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), subtylostyles with a slight swelling on the upper part of the shaft (= polytylote;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE6FFD6FE4F5A20FDD9F8E3" box="[438,519,1847,1869]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[163,242,880,902]" captionTargetBox="[164,780,196,839]" captionTargetId="figure-693@11.[163,781,195,840]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Microscleres of Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (HBOI 30-X-96-2-003). A, mucronate style. B, subtylostyle with a slight swelling (knob) on the upper part of the shaft. C, tylostyle." pageId="10" pageNumber="595">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and tylostyles. Both style
|
||||
<typeStatus id="23495D9FFFE6FFD6FC9F5B97FC7DF93B" box="[870,931,1664,1685]" pageId="10" pageNumber="595">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
are sparsely distributed (perpendicular) in the ectosomal part and concentrated around the osculum openings (not shown).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE6FFD6FCD05BEEFB32F8E2" blockId="10.[809,1425,1785,1868]" pageId="10" pageNumber="595">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE6FFD6FCD05BEEFC78F8A0" box="[809,934,1785,1806]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="595">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: From Greek
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE6FFD6FBAF5BEEFB43F8A0" box="[1110,1181,1785,1806]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="595">tholos</emphasis>
|
||||
, meaning a beehive tomb or domed tombs, which describes the oval dome-shaped gross morphology of the sponge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE7FFD7FCC25DD2FAA3FEB6" blockId="11.[827,1443,197,280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">surface. Wide and tiny vein-like channels radiate from the osculum. Megascleres are sphaeroclonar desmas. Microscleres are styles and diverse subtylostyles.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE7FFD7FCC25C26FAF3FE4E" blockId="11.[827,1443,305,480]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4C9AE960FFE7FFD7FCC25C26FAF3FE4E" collectingDate="1996-03" collectionCode="NIWA, BSPG, USNM" collectorName="Dr Patrick L. Colin & Research Foundation" country="Philippines" county="Angels Cove'" elevation="10" latitude="6.9452777" location="Talikud Island" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="125.68222" municipality="Local" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" specimenCode="NIWA 109682, BSPG 8020, USNM 1470701" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Davao" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FCC25C26FC7AFEE8" box="[827,932,305,326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="23495D9FFFE7FFD7FCC25C26FC7AFEE8" box="[827,932,305,326]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AC544B46FFE7FFD7FC415C26FBBBFEE9" box="[952,1125,305,327]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 109682</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AC544B46FFE7FFD7FB8B5C26FB21FEE8" box="[1138,1279,305,326]" collectionCode="BSPG" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r9n2-w98n" name="Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">BSPG 8020</specimenCode>
|
||||
, 0CDN 3443- A,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AC544B46FFE7FFD7FCA65C47FBF6FECB" box="[863,1064,336,357]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" type="Museum">USNM 1470701</specimenCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3E362DDFFFE7FFD7FBCE5C47FB58FECB" box="[1079,1158,336,357]" country="Philippines" name="Davao" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Davao</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, north side of
|
||||
<location id="F92DB5E6FFE7FFD7FABA5C47FC52FE2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:745B522BFFE5FFD7FC505CD7FD3FF923:F92DB5E6FFE7FFD7FABA5C47FC52FE2A" country="Philippines" county="Angels Cove'" latitude="6.9452777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="125.68222" municipality="Local" name="Talikud Island" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" stateProvince="Davao">Talikud Island</location>
|
||||
. Deep inside crevices.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C297947FFE7FFD7FB525C79FB33FE2A" box="[1195,1261,366,388]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Local</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
name: ‘
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="152C9BB1FFE7FFD7FAB65C79FCA2FE0C" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Angels Cove’</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="84E5A3ADFFE7FFD7FC705C9AFBCCFE0D" box="[905,1042,397,419]" name="Philippines" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE7FFD7FBE65C9AFB49FE0D" box="[1055,1175,396,419]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" precision="15" seconds="43" value="6.9452777">6°56′43″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99C685FAFFE7FFD7FB5D5C9AFAE6FE0D" box="[1188,1336,396,419]" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" precision="15" seconds="56" value="125.68222">125°40′56″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3B0A4ED8FFE7FFD7FABC5C9AFA40FE0D" box="[1349,1438,397,419]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" unit="m" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="77DF040EFFE7FFD7FABC5C9AFA40FE0D" box="[1349,1438,397,419]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" unit="m" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7–12 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
. Collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="510786EBFFE7FFD7FC365CBBFB73FE6C" box="[975,1197,428,450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Dr Patrick L. Colin</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FB415CBBFAECFE6C" authority="Reef" authorityName="Reef" box="[1208,1330,428,450]" class="Caudoviricetes" genus="Coral" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Heunggongvirae" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Uroviricota" rank="genus">Coral Reef</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="510786EBFFE7FFD7FAC05CBBFC61FE4E" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Research Foundation</collectorName>
|
||||
, Republic of Palau,
|
||||
<date id="884CC5FDFFE7FFD7FB675CDDFAF7FE4E" box="[1182,1321,458,480]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" value="1996-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="98083C15FFE7FFD7FB675CDDFAF7FE4E" box="[1182,1321,458,480]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" value="1996-03">March 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A88DB3B5FFE7FFD7FF5A5E67FEC0FC70" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" startId="11.[163,242,880,902]" targetBox="[164,780,196,839]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE7FFD7FF5A5E67FEC0FC70" blockId="11.[163,780,880,990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FF5A5E67FED2FC2B" bold="true" box="[163,268,880,902]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microscleres of
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FE445E67FCD5FC2B" bold="true" box="[445,779,880,902]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FE445E67FD73FC28" authorityName="Schuster & Pisera & Kelly & Bell & Pomponi & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[445,685,880,902]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tholiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FE445E67FD73FC28" bold="true" box="[445,685,880,902]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Vetulina tholiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5B58254FFE7FFD7FD4A5E67FCD5FC2B" box="[691,779,880,901]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(HBOI 30-X-96-2-003). A, mucronate style. B, subtylostyle with a slight swelling (knob) on the upper part of the shaft. C, tylostyle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE7FFD7FF5A5914FD78FB61" blockId="11.[163,779,1026,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FF5A5914FE90FBB9" box="[163,334,1026,1048]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">DNA barcodes</emphasis>
|
||||
: In the present study, we sequenced partial
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FF035936FEF2FB98" box="[250,300,1057,1078]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">cox1</emphasis>
|
||||
(‘Folmer’ fragment), ITS and partial 28S (C1–D2 fragment) of the following specimens: HBOI 30-X-96-2-003, 19-XI-98-1-005, 13-XI-02-1-009 and 11-XI-02-3-011. Sequences from each of the gene fragments were identical; partial 18S for HBOI 19-XI-98-1-005, 13-XI-02-1-009 and 11-XI-02-3-011.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4DE33DFFE7FFD7FF5A59FEFD3FF923" blockId="11.[163,780,1257,1677]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FF5A59FEFED7FB50" box="[163,265,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
: This new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FD8D59FDFCDBFB50" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1879" box="[628,773,1257,1279]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stalactites">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FD8D59FDFCDBFB50" box="[628,773,1257,1279]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">V. stalactites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FF5A581FFED0FAB3" box="[163,270,1288,1309]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rugosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FF5A581FFED0FAB3" box="[163,270,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">V. rugosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FEB0581FFE71FAB3" box="[329,431,1288,1309]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FEB0581FFE71FAB3" box="[329,431,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">V. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which form foliose vases and cups (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="98639ECCFFE7FFD7FF125831FE61FA95" author="Pisera A & Lukowiak M & Fromont J & Schuster A" box="[235,447,1318,1340]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" refId="ref13407" refString="Pisera A, Lukowiak M, Fromont J, Schuster A. 2017. First record of the genus Vetulina Schmidt, 1879 (Porifera: Demospongiae: Sphaerocladina) from the Indian Ocean with the description of two new species: biogeographic and evolutionary significance. Marine Biodiversity. Available at: doi. org / 10.1007/s12526-017-0658-7" type="book" year="2017">
|
||||
Pisera
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FEB95830FEA2FA95" box="[320,380,1318,1340]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), by having a dome-shaped external growth form instead of being flabellate vase to cup shaped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64C9FFB8FFE7FFD7FED45873FEB4FAD7" box="[301,362,1380,1402]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[163,241,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[261,1344,197,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[259,1347,195,1650]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Deck photographs of Vetulina stalactites (A–F) and Vetulina tholiformis sp. nov. (G–J). Abbreviations behind the (HBOI) voucher number: BAH, Bahamas; bas, base; BON, Bonaire; CUR, Curaçao; dep, depression; JAM, Jamaica; osc, osculum." pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The choanosomal sphaeroclones are very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FEB15894FE73FA36" box="[328,429,1411,1432]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rugosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FEB15894FE73FA36" box="[328,429,1411,1432]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">V. rugosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FE4E5894FDC6FA39" box="[439,536,1410,1432]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FE4E5894FDC6FA39" box="[439,536,1410,1432]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">V. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FDB25894FD0BFA39" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1879" box="[587,725,1410,1432]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stalactites">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FDB25894FD0BFA39" box="[587,725,1410,1432]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">V.stalactites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and differ only in minor details, such as tuberculation and arborescent outgrowth density of the desma centre. In terms of microsclere composition, the new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FF2658E9FE99F9BD" box="[223,327,1534,1555]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rugosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FF2658E9FE99F9BD" box="[223,327,1534,1555]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">V. rugosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FEAD58E9FE69F9BC" box="[340,439,1533,1555]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FEAD58E9FE69F9BC" box="[340,439,1533,1555]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">V. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FE0858E9FDA1F9BC" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1879" box="[497,639,1533,1555]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stalactites">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FE0858E9FDA1F9BC" box="[497,639,1533,1555]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">V. stalactites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in that rare stubtylostyles and tylostyles were detected aside from styles.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FF165B2DFE11F9E1" authorityName="Schuster & Pisera & Kelly & Bell & Pomponi & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[239,463,1594,1615]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tholiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FF165B2DFE11F9E1" box="[239,463,1594,1615]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">Vetulina tholiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5B58254FFE7FFD7FE2D5B2CFDFBF9FE" box="[468,549,1595,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs from the new species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BF298BEFFE7FFD7FF025B4DFE4EF9C0" authorityName="Schuster & Pisera & Kelly & Bell & Pomponi & Wörheide & Erpenbeck" authorityYear="2018" box="[251,400,1625,1647]" class="Demospongiae" family="Vetulinidae" genus="Vetulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerocladina" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE863F2FFFE7FFD7FF025B4DFE4EF9C0" box="[251,400,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="596">V. incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5B58254FFE7FFD7FE6E5B4EFE34F9C0" box="[407,490,1625,1646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(for description, see next subsection) by being thinly (vs. thickly) encrusting.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
177
data/7F/4F/76/7F4F765A1C126E4895E08ED2FB7604B6.xml
Normal file
177
data/7F/4F/76/7F4F765A1C126E4895E08ED2FB7604B6.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:mods id="4E4A66ABFB8202525ECA427A5270E557" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="E0DC0CA932756C8050ABB62B66D667EB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F4634477690EF73B94A2E52D1FBFD8C0">A new family of mites (Acari: Prostigmata: Raphignathina), highly specialized subelytral parasites of dytiscid water beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Dytiscinae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F53ECF59F9B6AC0FD4670C498D0B1898" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="9778E391142A64B53E5180EF9C031783">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="CBB23196DCC55C131133DEF602D92726">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F417F203ED667E267C40A8F9FBEF9678">Mortazavi, Abdolazim</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B320E5A6A283040BDD4938D3ED29854B" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="79083B427C8C9D8EA6CB4C0C89009639">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="E81260F522B966061EAD6E1B500EA5C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="431DE15741C82656B5B000DE9B53F5A2">Hajiqanbar, Hamidreza</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5D1E8EC4966DF25CEED3A9B880664BCE" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="EB766962F05F042CAD3F781BF24F5C8A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B045DECCE047D3E2468530837ACA777D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AD343C8D1005CEDBE62FC51CC91ED7D1">Lindquist, Evert E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="724370B9FA0BBDADA6F92BA21CD727AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="A7AA7E5CD1BFDC2E45336E314402BF9F" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="24D55D8EF428E352751B0B0C7DC8EAD0">
|
||||
<mods:title id="41FA595E2558C8CFB73B759D137900F8">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="94EF5FEA3455C4AAFC0BD131E367778A">
|
||||
<mods:date id="F525234B5C6F41348770CC2D6A31238B">2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="75F15C37E04CB61B4BD0D8C5104AC5F7" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0199F97DE818138663DCDE75A2DDA4C1">184</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="62C089B6A1944E6B693EE5B5E87162C2" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="D526B6D5FE0DD39525CF2DB832D0811F">695</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="A9E03D742F5A230A840F9233A92BF509">749</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="267163FE327999C5B2EF2566C67304DA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="897B981E4B687BEE283568F5315A2FEF" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0AD783135350A60D8C049E4CA48E3CBC" type="ZooBank">0C8E9B5-A37B-4F2A-AB41-542C9AFCCEE4</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7F4F765A1C126E4895E08ED2FB7604B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14814081" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14814081" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F4F765A1C126E4895E08ED2FB7604B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F4F765A1C126E4895E08ED2FB7604B6" lastPageNumber="700" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFFC94C71C126E4895E08ED2FE3403E1" pageId="5" pageNumber="700" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F759C74C1C126E4895E08ED2FE3403E1" blockId="5.[166,776,899,954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">
|
||||
<heading id="AC1170201C126E4895E08ED2FE3403E1" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="700" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30E6BCCF1C126E4895E08ED2FD0F03C0" ID-CoL="C3ZBV" authority="HAJIQANBAR AND LINDQUIST" authorityName="HAJIQANBAR AND LINDQUIST" authorityYear="2018" box="[166,712,899,924]" class="Arachnida" family="Dytiscacaridae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="700" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family" status="fam. nov.">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="F1BF51901C126E4895E08ED2FEB103C1" baselines="917,917" box="[166,374,899,923]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Dytiscacaridae" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4895E08ED2FEB103C1" bold="true" box="[166,374,899,923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">DYTISCACARIDAE</emphasis>
|
||||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="F1BF51901C126E48943B8ED2FDC803C0" baselines="918,918" box="[381,527,899,924]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Hajiqanbar" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">HAJIQANBAR</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="F1BF51901C126E4897508ED6FD8203C0" baselines="918" box="[534,581,903,923]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">AND</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="F1BF51901C126E48970A8ED2FD0F03C0" baselines="918,918" box="[588,712,899,924]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Lindquist" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">LINDQUIST</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4897898ED6FE3403E1" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEA1A6251C126E4897898ED6FE3403E1" pageId="5" pageNumber="700" rank="family">
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="F1BF51901C126E4897898ED6FCC603C1" baselines="917" box="[719,769,903,922]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="fam" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">FAM</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<smallCapsWord id="F1BF51901C126E4894FD8EF4FE2B03E3" baselines="947" box="[443,492,933,952]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="nov" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">NOV</smallCapsWord>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFFC94C71C126E4895E58E88FB7604B6" pageId="5" pageNumber="700" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F759C74C1C126E4895E58E88FEED03AB" blockId="5.[163,720,985,1039]" box="[163,298,985,1008]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4895E58E88FEED03AB" box="[163,298,985,1008]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="285D79EE1C126E4895E58E88FF1B03AB" box="[163,220,985,1008]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
genus
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F759C74C1C126E4895E58EABFD170454" blockId="5.[163,720,985,1039]" box="[163,720,1017,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30E6BCCF1C126E4895E58EABFDA10454" authority="Hajiqanbar and Lindquist" authorityName="Hajiqanbar and Lindquist" authorityYear="2018" box="[163,614,1017,1039]" class="Arachnida" family="Dytiscacaridae" genus="Dytiscacarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="700" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4895E58EABFEF10454" box="[163,310,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">Dytiscacarus</emphasis>
|
||||
Hajiqanbar and Lindquist
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEA1A6251C126E48972B8EABFD170454" box="[621,720,1018,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F759C74C1C126E4895E58976FEDB0465" blockId="5.[163,779,1063,1883]" box="[163,284,1063,1086]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4895E58976FEDB0465" box="[163,284,1063,1086]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F759C74C1C126E4895E58917FB7604B6" blockId="5.[163,779,1063,1883]" lastBlockId="5.[827,1444,197,1261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">
|
||||
There are four postembryonic instars (larva, protonymph, deutonymph and adult) characterized by the following combination of characters: gnathosoma without dorsal setae, but with one pair of ventral setae
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4897B289F2FCCD04E3" box="[756,778,1187,1208]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">m</emphasis>
|
||||
in rostral area; palps moderately well developed, projecting anteromedially, freely from apices of infracapitulum, with three segments (trochanter, femorogenu and tibiotarsus), lacking a thumb-claw process; trochanter nude, femorogenu with two setae (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4897ED886DFD12050A" box="[683,725,1340,1361]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">dFe</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4895E5880BFF170534" box="[163,208,1370,1391]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">dGe</emphasis>
|
||||
), tibiotarsus with four setae (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E489759880AFD89052B" box="[543,590,1371,1392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">acm</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E48971C880BFDBB0534" box="[602,636,1370,1391]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">sul</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4897CF880BFD620534" box="[649,677,1370,1391]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ul’</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E48979B880BFD3A0534" box="[733,765,1370,1391]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ul”</emphasis>
|
||||
), seta
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E48959D8828FF3F05D5" box="[219,248,1401,1422]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ul’</emphasis>
|
||||
characteristically strongly curved; cheliceral bases reduced, with a remnant covering basal dorsum of infracapitulum, and with sheaths deeply embedded and hardly visible encasing long, slender stylets fully retractable into proterosoma; infracapitulum with pharynx muscular, entire, fusiform; paired intercheliceral stigmata located centrally within gnathosoma, with a pair of tracheal trunks leading to neostigmata opening on dorsal infracapitular surface, and with another pair of tracheal trunks extending posteriorly into anterior region of proterosoma. Idiosoma with a series of fragmented tergites separated by striated soft integument in immature instars, which become largely amalgamated in adults; podocephalic canals present anterolaterally on prosoma, above bases of legs I; prodorsum lacking eyes and trichobothria, and not delineated from opisthosoma by a dorsosejugal furrow; idiosomatic setae short, smooth, without neotrichy; all instars with prodorsal sclerotization integrated to some extent with that of opisthosomatic tergite C, such that prodorsal setae
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891A18C11FACE010E" box="[1255,1289,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">sce</emphasis>
|
||||
are together with tergital setae
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E48915D8C0FFBF30128" box="[1051,1076,350,371]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">c1</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891048C0FFB9D0128" box="[1090,1114,350,371]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">c2</emphasis>
|
||||
on same plate(s); four pairs of prodorsal setae (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891548C2FFBE001C8" box="[1042,1063,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">vi</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891758C2FFB8C01C8" box="[1075,1099,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ve</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E48911E8C2FFBB101C8" box="[1112,1142,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">sci</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891E88C2FFB0801C8" box="[1198,1231,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">sce</emphasis>
|
||||
); dorsal opisthosomatic setal complement with
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891C88CCDFB6001EA" box="[1166,1191,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">c1</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891F28CCDFB0A01EA" box="[1204,1229,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">c2</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E48919C8CCDFB2E01EA" box="[1242,1257,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">d</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891B18CCDFAC501EA" box="[1271,1282,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">e</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4890498CCDFAE201EA" box="[1295,1317,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">f1</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4890748CCDFA8E01EA" box="[1330,1353,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">f2</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4890108CCDFAB401EA" box="[1366,1395,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">h1</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4890C68CCDFA5A01EA" box="[1408,1437,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">h2</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E48967D8CEBFC900194" box="[827,855,442,463]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">h3</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4896208CEBFC4A0194" box="[870,909,442,463]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ps1</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4896DD8CEBFC050194" box="[923,962,442,463]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ps2</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4896BB8CEBFBE20194" box="[1021,1061,442,463]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ps3</emphasis>
|
||||
; cupules absent. Opisthosomatic venter, with anterior and posterior epimera articulating with bases of legs I–
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91F75F891C126E48910E8CA9FB9C0256" box="[1096,1115,504,525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">II</collectionCode>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91F75F891C126E4891D48CA9FB6A0256" box="[1170,1197,504,525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">III</collectionCode>
|
||||
–IV, respectively; legs
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91F75F891C126E48967D8F46FC880277" box="[827,847,535,556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">II</collectionCode>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91F75F891C126E4896CD8F46FC6D0277" box="[907,938,535,556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">III</collectionCode>
|
||||
well separated by soft cuticle; extension of opisthosoma markedly abbreviated behind metapodosoma, such that legs
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91F75F891C126E4891708F05FB940232" box="[1078,1107,596,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">III</collectionCode>
|
||||
–IV are located near posterior extremity of body. Adult female genital aperture a longitudinal fissure between bases of legs IV, nearly contiguous posteriorly with caudal anus, without genital papillae and genital setae (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891EF8F9EFB7102BF" box="[1193,1206,719,740]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">g</emphasis>
|
||||
series); anal region with three pairs of setae, including
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E48918C8FBCFB320359" box="[1226,1269,749,770]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ad1</emphasis>
|
||||
on anal valves, flanked by
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4896FE8E5DFC18037A" box="[952,991,780,801]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ps1</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891508E5DFBFA037A" box="[1046,1085,780,801]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ps2</emphasis>
|
||||
on soft integument. Adult male with fully formed terminal genital capsule, bearing tiny setae
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4896FA8E18FC1E0305" box="[956,985,841,862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">h1</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4896AF8E18FBC10305" box="[1001,1030,841,862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">h2</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891518E18FBF20305" box="[1047,1077,841,862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">h3</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891328E18FB5A0305" box="[1140,1181,841,862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ps1</emphasis>
|
||||
on external surfaces; aedeagus well sclerotized, flanked by a pair of accessory processes, with divided birefringent setigenous apices (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4896D18EF4FC0703E1" box="[919,960,933,954]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ps2</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E4891468EF4FBEF03E1" box="[1024,1064,933,954]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">ps3</emphasis>
|
||||
). All instars with all legs each having five segments, similar to one another in size, structure and form of setae, except adult female with legs IV longer than other legs; tarsi I–IV lacking empodium elements, and with paired claws deeply rooted in tarsi and symmetrically modified into well-sclerotized tenent structures; tarsi I and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91F75F891C126E4891E7890CFB710429" box="[1185,1206,1117,1138]" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">II</collectionCode>
|
||||
each with one solenidion; solenidia absent on other leg segments, and eupathidium
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5921B5E1C126E48969189CBFC2204F4" box="[983,997,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="700">k</emphasis>
|
||||
absent on tibia I; leg setation reduced from complement present among free-living raphignathines (see genus description).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
519
data/7F/4F/76/7F4F765A1C126E4B96798869FA94034C.xml
Normal file
519
data/7F/4F/76/7F4F765A1C126E4B96798869FA94034C.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
85
data/CA/3E/87/CA3E87E5FE4955107EC2FA40FE10FCDE.xml
Normal file
85
data/CA/3E/87/CA3E87E5FE4955107EC2FA40FE10FCDE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="E43668CF2D3512896F2F9A249DA8139E">A trifecta of Swiftian symbioses: stony corals, gall crabs and their parasites (Scleractinia; Brachyura: Cryptochiridae; Isopoda: Epicaridea and Cirripedia: Rhizocephala)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE4955117EC2FA40FBEEFA49" ID-CoL="7Q28C" authorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" authorityYear="2018" box="[1003,1140,1506,1530]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Spathione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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.
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<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE4955117E12F9D4FC09F93A" box="[827,915,1654,1675]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="310">Female:</emphasis>
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Body compact, little deflected except for head with slight sinistral deflection. Head about as long as wide, overlapping almost entire first pereomere medially, inflated dorsoventrally, small lateral eyes present, frontal lamina present but very thin. Antennule of four segments; antenna of two segments. All pereomeres distinct, body highly vaulted ventrally, coxal plates very small, pronounced tergal projections on pereomeres one to seven, those on one to four irregular in shape, those on five to seven smooth and rounded at ends (similar to appearance of lateral plates); five pairs of well-developed oostegites on pereomeres I–V, completely closing marsupium. Maxilliped palp lacking. Five pleomeres plus pleotelson, lateral plates well developed, tubular, rounded distally and recurved; biramous tubular pleopods on pleomeres I–IV as ventrally directed extensions of lateral plates; uniramous pleopods on pleomere V, bulbous uniramous uropods.
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</paragraph>
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<collectingRegion id="8053F811FE4855107DB8FE5BFF50FDBF" box="[145,202,505,526]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="7" pageNumber="311">Male</collectingRegion>
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:
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||||
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||||
Longer than broad, all segments clearly separated; abdomen not abruptly narrower than pereon, tapering anteriorly and posteriorly. Head ovate, eyes present. Antennae of four segments; antennules of two segments. Anterior pereomeres straight; posterior pereomeres and pleomeres curved posterolaterally (in dorsal view) and curved ventrally (in lateral view). Dactyli and propodi of all pereopods subequal. Four pleomeres plus pleotelson, distal margins rounded, no midventral tubercles on pleon; pleopods and uropods lacking.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="9D2C8851FE4855107DB8FCFAFF52FCDE" box="[145,200,856,879]" pageId="7" pageNumber="311">Type</typeStatus>
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and only species
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249
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.
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.
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<paragraph id="422836F3FE5F55067E12F943FDAEF92E" blockId="16.[827,1443,1729,1905]" lastBlockId="17.[145,760,1611,1695]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="16" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5F55077E12F943FC70F944" box="[827,1002,1760,1782]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="320">Mature female:</emphasis>
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||||
strongly recurved, circular in outline. Strongly convex dorsal margin without lobes but with cuticular indentations indicating segmentation; ventral sides meeting medially, with several small, plate-like areas demarcated at midpoint. Attachment trunk short, with single attachment lobe, medially divided and expanded into two broad sections. Parasitic on abdomen or pereopods of crab hosts.
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<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067DBBFA9EFE9FFAE0" bold="true" box="[146,261,1340,1362]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067C26FA9EFD02FAE3" authority="Bourdon, 1983" authorityName="Bourdon" authorityYear="1983" box="[271,664,1340,1362]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Carcinione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platypleura">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067C26FA9EFE67FAE3" box="[271,509,1340,1362]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Carcinione platypleura</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="26064B02FE5E55067F2BFA9EFD02FAE3" author="Bourdon R" box="[514,664,1340,1362]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" pagination="845 - 869" refId="ref17844" refString="Bourdon R. 1983. Expedition Rumphius II (1975). Crustaces parasites, commensaux, etc. (Th. Monod ed.). VIII. Crustaces isopodes (3 e partie: epicarides Bopyridae). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 4 e ser. 5 (A): 845-869." type="book chapter" year="1983">Bourdon, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067F8DFA9EFC8AFAE3" authorityName="RAFINESQUE" authorityYear="1815" box="[676,784,1340,1362]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bopyridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) parasitizing: A, right branchiostegite of non-ovigerous female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067DB8FAFBFE6FFADE" authority="Kropp, 1989" authorityName="Kropp" authorityYear="1989" box="[145,501,1369,1391]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptochiridae" genus="Opecarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pholeter">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067DB8FAFBFEF7FADE" box="[145,365,1369,1391]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Opecarcinus pholeter</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="26064B02FE5E55067C5CFAFBFE6FFADE" author="Kropp R" box="[373,501,1369,1391]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" pagination="98 - 129" refId="ref19011" refString="Kropp R. 1989. A revision of the Pacific species of gall crabs, genus Opecarcinus (Crustacea: Cryptochiridae). Bulletin of Marine Science 45: 98-129." type="journal article" year="1989">Kropp, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(RMNH.Crus.D.54000); B, left and right branchiostegite of juvenile female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E5506783BFAFBFD9AFA3D" authority="(Takeda & Tamura, 1981)" baseAuthorityName="Takeda & Tamura" baseAuthorityYear="1981" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptochiridae" genus="Dacryomaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E5506783BFAFBFF71FA3D" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Dacryomaia japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="26064B02FE5E55067DD1FAD4FE63FA3D" author="Takeda M & Tamura Y" box="[248,505,1398,1420]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" pagination="41 - 50" refId="ref20592" refString="Takeda M, Tamura Y. 1981. Coral-inhabiting crabs of the family Haplocarcinidae from Japan. VII. Genus Favicola. Researches on Crustacea 11: 41-50." type="journal article" year="1981">Takeda & Tamura, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(RMNH.Crus.D.54193); C, left and right branchiostegites of female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E550679F8FAD4FAE7FA3D" box="[1233,1405,1398,1420]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptochiridae" genus="Lithoscaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E550679F8FAD4FAC2FA3D" box="[1233,1368,1398,1420]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Lithoscaptus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Z (RMNH.Crus.D.57066); D, left and right branchiostegites of male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067E7CFA36FB99FA1B" box="[853,1027,1428,1450]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptochiridae" genus="Lithoscaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067E7CFA36FC44FA1B" box="[853,990,1428,1450]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Lithoscaptus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Z (RMNH.Crus.D.57066); E, left and right branchiostegites, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067C9FFA13FDADFA76" box="[438,567,1457,1479]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cabiropidae" genus="Cabirops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067C9FFA13FD8EFA76" box="[438,532,1457,1479]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Cabirops</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as hyperparasite in left and right branchiostegites and in marsupium;
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067830FA13FE7DFA55" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067830FA13FEA5FA55" authorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" authorityYear="2018" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Spathione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asprosdovrima" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067830FA13FEA5FA55" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Spathione asprosdovrima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD0579AFE5E55067C6AFA6DFE7DFA55" box="[323,487,1487,1508]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
under abdomen of male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067FC9FA6CFCF1FA55" box="[736,875,1486,1508]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptochiridae" genus="Xynomaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067FC9FA6CFCD0FA55" box="[736,842,1486,1508]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Xynomaia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(RMNH.Crus.D.57234); F, right branchiostegite, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067DB8FA4EFE89F9B3" box="[145,275,1516,1538]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cabiropidae" genus="Cabirops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067DB8FA4EFF6AF9B3" box="[145,240,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Cabirops</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as hyperparasite in right branchiostegite and marsupium of female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067EC0FA4EFB0EF9B3" box="[1001,1172,1516,1538]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptochiridae" genus="Lithoscaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067EC0FA4EFBEAF9B3" box="[1001,1136,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Lithoscaptus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(RMNH.Crus.D.57232). Photographs not to scale; sizes of gall crab hosts can be retrieved from the main text.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="422836F3FE5E55067DB8F914FEBFF97C" blockId="17.[145,469,1718,1772]" box="[145,293,1718,1741]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067DB8F914FEBFF97C" box="[145,293,1718,1741]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9D2C8851FE5E55067DB8F914FF50F97C" box="[145,202,1718,1741]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="422836F3FE5E55067DB8F974FE4FF95A" blockId="17.[145,469,1718,1772]" box="[145,469,1750,1772]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067DB8F974FEE1F95D" authorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" authorityYear="2018" box="[145,379,1750,1772]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Cabirnalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nausicaa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067DB8F974FEE1F95D" box="[145,379,1750,1772]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Cabirnalia nausicaa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD0579AFE5E55067CABF974FE4FF95A" box="[386,469,1750,1771]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="422836F3FE5E55067DB8F8A1FE88F8AA" blockId="17.[145,761,1795,1911]" box="[145,274,1795,1819]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067DB8F8A1FE88F8AA" box="[145,274,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="422836F3FE5E55067DB8F881FDABF8C6" blockId="17.[145,761,1795,1911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
The generic name is a combination of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067F73F881FD5EF889" authorityName="Kossmann" authorityYear="1884" box="[602,708,1827,1848]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cabiropidae" genus="Cabirops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067F73F881FD5EF889" box="[602,708,1827,1848]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Cabirops</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067DB8F8E0FF6BF8E6" authorityName="Giard" authorityYear="1887" box="[145,241,1858,1879]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Danalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067DB8F8E0FF6BF8E6" box="[145,241,1858,1879]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Danalia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, because the genus has characters found in both genera. The gender is feminine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="422836F3FE5E55067E00F9E9FC0CF9D2" blockId="17.[809,1425,1611,1911]" box="[809,918,1611,1635]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067E00F9E9FC0CF9D2" box="[809,918,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="422836F3FE5E55057E00F9C9FEF3F8CA" blockId="17.[809,1425,1611,1911]" lastBlockId="18.[163,779,1402,1915]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
This genus is most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E550679A3F9C9FB70F931" authorityName="Giard" authorityYear="1887" box="[1162,1258,1643,1664]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Danalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E550679A3F9C9FB70F931" box="[1162,1258,1643,1664]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Danalia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the overall shape of the mature females and the presence of an attachment trunk. However, the medioventral area of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9D2C8851FE5E55067E7EF965FC21F96C" box="[855,955,1735,1757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of the type species shows several small plate-like structures, very similar to those seen on species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067E8DF8A7FB95F8AB" authorityName="Kossmann" authorityYear="1884" box="[932,1039,1797,1818]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cabiropidae" genus="Cabirops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067E8DF8A7FB95F8AB" box="[932,1039,1797,1818]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Cabirops</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and not found in any species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067E00F881FC10F889" authorityName="Giard" authorityYear="1887" box="[809,906,1827,1848]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Danalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067E00F881FC10F889" box="[809,906,1827,1848]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Danalia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E55067ECCF886FAE0F888" authority="Nierstrasz & Brender" authorityName="Nierstrasz & Brender" box="[997,1402,1827,1849]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Danalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caulleryi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067ECCF886FC62F888" box="[997,1016,1828,1849]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E55067921F881FBEAF889" box="[1032,1136,1827,1848]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">caulleryi</emphasis>
|
||||
Nierstrasz & Brender
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
à Brandis, 1923 (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="26064B02FE5E5506793CF8E0FB33F8E9" author="Boyko CB" box="[1045,1193,1858,1880]" pageId="17" pageNumber="321" pagination="65 - 92" refId="ref17717" refString="Boyko CB. 2015. A revision of Danalia Giard, 1887, Faba Nierstrasz & Brender a Brandis, 1930 and Zeuxokoma Grygier, 1993 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Epicaridea: Cryptoniscoidea: Cryptoniscidae) with description of a new genus and four new species. Bishop Museum Bulletin in Zoology 9: 65-92." type="journal article" year="2015">Boyko, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). As
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5E550679C0F8E0FCCCF8C6" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5E550679C0F8E0FACCF8E6" box="[1257,1366,1858,1879]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="321">Cabirops</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
do not possess any attachment structures and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5D55057D8AFAD8FEC4FA21" box="[163,350,1402,1424]" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057D8AFAD8FE99FA3E" box="[163,259,1402,1423]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">Danalia</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
do not possess medioventral plates, this new genus is necessary to accommodate the new species described below.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5D55057CFEFA15FD2BFA7D" box="[471,689,1463,1484]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Danalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caulleryi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057CFEFA15FD2BFA7D" box="[471,689,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">Danalia caulleryi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also placed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5D55057C30FA74FE07FA5A" authorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" authorityYear="2018" box="[281,413,1494,1515]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Cabirnalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057C30FA74FE07FA5A" box="[281,413,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">Cabirnalia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD0579AFE5D55057C8FFA75FD88FA5D" box="[422,530,1495,1516]" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5D55057F6BFA74FF40F9BB" authorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Cabirnalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caulleryi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057F6BFA74FF40F9BB" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">Cabirnalia caulleryi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD0579AFE5D55057DCDFA57FEFFF9BB" box="[228,357,1525,1547]" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, because the unique
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9D2C8851FE5D55057F47FA57FD4DF9BA" box="[622,727,1525,1547]" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
has mediovental plates and shows evidence of a now-lost attachment trunk (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="26064B02FE5D55057CE9F990FDCFF9F9" author="Boyko CB" box="[448,597,1586,1608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" pagination="65 - 92" refId="ref17717" refString="Boyko CB. 2015. A revision of Danalia Giard, 1887, Faba Nierstrasz & Brender a Brandis, 1930 and Zeuxokoma Grygier, 1993 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Epicaridea: Cryptoniscoidea: Cryptoniscidae) with description of a new genus and four new species. Bishop Museum Bulletin in Zoology 9: 65-92." type="journal article" year="2015">Boyko, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Even though the structure of the attachment trunk of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5D55057FADF9F3FC91F9D7" authorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[644,779,1617,1638]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Cabirnalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caulleryi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057FADF9F3FD0CF9D7" box="[644,662,1617,1638]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">C</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057F8DF9F3FC91F9D7" box="[676,779,1617,1638]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">caulleryi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD0579AFE5D55057D8AF9CDFEBAF934" box="[163,288,1647,1669]" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is not known, it is not likely to be conspecific with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5D55057C6BF92CFE55F915" authorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" authorityYear="2018" box="[322,463,1678,1700]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Cabirnalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nausicaa" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057C6BF92CFECEF912" box="[322,340,1678,1699]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">C</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057C4AF92DFE55F915" box="[355,463,1679,1700]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">nausicaa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD0579AFE5D55057CFEF92CFD3FF912" box="[471,677,1678,1699]" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" rank="species">gen. nov., sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
because (1) the cuticular ridges of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5D55057CD8F90FFD1BF973" authorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[497,641,1709,1730]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Cabirnalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caulleryi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057CD8F90FFD99F973" box="[497,515,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">C</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057F3DF90FFD1BF973" box="[532,641,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">caulleryi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD0579AFE5D55057FA5F90FFC90F973" box="[652,778,1709,1731]" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are much more robust than those found on the type species and (2) the host of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5D55057CDDF948FD19F94E" authorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[500,643,1770,1791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Cabirnalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caulleryi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057CDDF948FD9CF94E" box="[500,518,1770,1791]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">C</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057F3EF948FD19F94E" box="[535,643,1770,1791]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">caulleryi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD0579AFE5D55057FA4F948FC90F94E" box="[653,778,1770,1792]" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is a galatheid, not a gall crab.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85974D70FE5D55057F3FF8ABFD00F8AF" authorityName="Boyko & Van Der Meij" authorityYear="2018" box="[534,666,1801,1822]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptoniscidae" genus="Cabirnalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E3EAE1FE5D55057F3FF8ABFD00F8AF" box="[534,666,1801,1822]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="322">Cabirnalia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD0579AFE5D55057F8AF8ABFC91F8AF" box="[675,779,1801,1822]" pageId="18" pageNumber="322" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is therefore unique among cryptoiscoids in containing species found parasitizing both brachyuran and anomuran hosts.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue