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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4660" ID-GBIF-Dataset="07d76a09-f1dc-44a7-ac3d-7dfe4cd091a0" ID-PMC="PMC3689064" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-307-97" ID-PubMed="23794924" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-307-97" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 307" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the genus Neometopina (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Delphacidae) from China" checkinTime="1451247226836" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hou, Xiao-hui, Yang, Lin &amp; Chen, Xiang-sheng" docDate="2013" docId="C88C51417AACEA0827F681BFFAD3A7A6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 307: 97-104" docOrigin="ZooKeys 307" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4660" docTitle="Neometopina Yang &amp; Yang" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="2C1BFFF6B7435D7EFFA7D63DFFDFFFDA" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Neometopina (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Delphacidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1668155935781" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Revision of the genus Neometopina (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Delphacidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Hou, Xiao-hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Xiang-sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044895" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C88C51417AACEA0827F681BFFAD3A7A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C88C51417AACEA0827F681BFFAD3A7A6" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Neometopina" authority="Yang &amp; Yang" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neometopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neometopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neometopina Yang &amp; Yang</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neometopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neometopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neometopina</taxonomicName>
Yang &amp; Yang 1989: 301. Type species:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neometopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neometopina penghuensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penghuensis">Neometopina penghuensis</taxonomicName>
Yang &amp; Yang, 1989, by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Laminatopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laminatopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laminatopina</taxonomicName>
Qin &amp; Zhang 2007: 168. Type species:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Laminatopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laminatopina orientalis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Laminatopina orientalis</taxonomicName>
Qin &amp; Zhang, 2007. Monotypic. syn. n.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
Species of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neometopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neometopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neometopina</taxonomicName>
are characterized by the large size (lengths ranging from 4.62-4.82mm in macropterous males), body slender; general color pale yellowish brown with narrow brown stripes on frons and postclypeus, vertex with outer area black, median carina and two sides of pro- and mesonotum whitish yellow; forewings without spot, rounded at apex; vertex longer medially than broad at base, acutely rounding into frons; median carina of frons forked at base; antennal cylindrical, extending to the level of frontoclypeal suture; lateral carinae of pronotum not attaining hind margin; male anal segment ring-like, caudoventral margin produced medially into a large spinose process; pygofer without medioventral process, diaphragm broad with a distinct plate-like process at each side of dorsal margin; phallus tubular with one strong process arising; suspensorium with dorsal part Y-shaped, ventral part ring-like; genital styles extremely long, distinctly narrowed subapically to acute apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Head including eyes narrower than pronotum. Vertex longer than broad at base, lateral carinae straight, submedian carinae not really uniting at apex, fastigium acutely rounded, Y-shaped carina with stem existence, basal compartment wider at base than greatest length. Frons longer in middle line than wide at widest part about 3:1, widest at apex or median, with median carina forked at base. Rostrum reaching to meso-trochanters or metacoxae. Antennae cylindrical, relatively long, basal segment longer than wide, shorter than second. Pronotum with lateral carinae not attaining hind margin. Spinal formula of hind leg 5-7-4. Post-tibial spur with about 20 teeth.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
Male genitalia: Anal segment ring-like, apical margin produced medially into a large spinose process. Pygofer without medioventral process. Diaphragm broad, with
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="99" start="start">dorsal</pageBreakToken>
margin produced at median and plate-like process at each side. Phallus simple with large process at base or median. Genital styles long, simple.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="99" type="host plant">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Host plant.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="99" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">China (Taiwan, Guizhou, Hainan).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="99" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
Members of this genus are superficially similar to species of the genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Eumetopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumetopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eumetopina</taxonomicName>
Breddin, but differs in having the following combination of characters: pygofer without medioventral process but with a plate-like process at each side of dorsal margin of diaphragm; shape of phallus and frons.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Laminatopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laminatopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laminatopina</taxonomicName>
Qin &amp; Zhang (2007) is a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neometopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neometopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neometopina</taxonomicName>
Yang. Features purporting to separate the genera are not generic features, but only species-level differences. For example, the stem of Y-shaped carina weak or distinct, rostrum reaching to meso-trochanters or metacoxae, and the shape and process of phallus. Secondly, based on the examined specimens, the description of the genera
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neometopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neometopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neometopina</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Laminatopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laminatopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laminatopina</taxonomicName>
have some question due to the observation angle. For example, specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neometopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neometopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neometopina</taxonomicName>
basal compartment wider at base than greatest length, male anal segment with median process not produced in ventral margins, suspensorium with the dorsal portion Y-shaped, diaphragm distinctly projected dorsomedially, the slender plate-like of diaphragm processes at each side, the specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Laminatopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laminatopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laminatopina</taxonomicName>
male genital styles diverging.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="99" type="key to species of neometopina">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
Key to Species of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neometopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neometopina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neometopina</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
<table pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neometopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neometopina penghuensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penghuensis">Neometopina penghuensis</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neometopina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neometopina orientalis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Neometopina orientalis</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<taxonomicName id="6FD970B0C43113D44164950CFB46B1F8" authority="Mahunka, 1986" authorityName="Mahunka" authorityYear="1986" class="Arachnida" family="Carabodidae" genus="Gibbibodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gibbibodes</taxonomicName>
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Subfamily
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.
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<paragraph id="FA96BCED36C843A15105143FA2FEF463" pageId="19" pageNumber="92">Prodorsum: Lamellae simple, running marginally. Interlamellar area without any structure. Lamellar setae arising on the outer surface of lamellae, phylliform. Rostral setae originating between the lamellar cuspis, simple, interlamellar setae thin, resembling notogastral ones, placed on the interlamellar surface. Sensillus uncate. Tutorium weak, but well observable.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ECA1126C435EBE987C67CF7AB41FA36D" pageId="19" pageNumber="92">Notogaster: Dorsosejugal region normal, median part of notogaster slightly elevated and framed by a round sharp crest. Fourteen pairs of simple, thin notogastral setae present, but no setae in humeral position.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2459D32EEB1157FD9A4E10FA71F2ECCB" pageId="19" pageNumber="92">
Coxisternal region: Epimeres 3 and 4 only partly separated. Epimeral setal formula: 3
<normalizedToken id="6BAD3DDBDA7EE513402B88F23E3F41D4" originalValue="—1—3—" pageId="19" pageNumber="92">-1-3-</normalizedToken>
3.
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Anogenital region: Anogenital setal formula: 5
<normalizedToken id="9D4C11902ADCF25934CCFA1290404574" originalValue="—1—2—" pageId="19" pageNumber="92">-1-2-</normalizedToken>
3. Lyrifissure iad originating near to setae ad3.
</paragraph>
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Type species:
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F0336897430C239F88E3D054983619C8" pageId="19" pageNumber="92" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
*
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D6779DC23663840D46FE0C389953C3C5" pageId="19" pageNumber="92">
Remarks: The new genus Stands very near to
<taxonomicName id="59ACD08466C2B3672C76A45E1E7AB5F6" class="Arachnida" family="Carabodidae" genus="Gibbicepheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gibbicepheus</taxonomicName>
Balogh, 1958, however, the latter has only four pairs of genital setae.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C60305EB0BFF57FC31FD2C7500038115" pageId="19" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2EF187C927148A3F4059CB75FA8306AD" pageId="19" pageNumber="92">* Its description is given in an other part of this article.</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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