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data/50/A1/1C/50A11C8F010108EAC3A99A3646BE87DB.xml
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<mods:title id="8048CDB2E126800F56B4C934437C5738">Hornmilben (Oribatida) [pages 323 to 417]</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3018F857A6ABEC0C022C8F8506F015E0">Miko, L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="319154FFE0FB21B5E3E6F497ED90820A">Hornmilben (Oribatida) [Dahl, Tierwelt Deutschlands, Teil 76]</mods:title>
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<mods:classification id="1DDA0E9986AF2111F44C65B9D43E1064">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D2ACFFB7325C161D2649F4A1F43FEAA5" type="Plazi-Custom">Weigmann2006pp323to417</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="50A11C8F010108EAC3A99A3646BE87DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6263227" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100114981" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6263227" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:50A11C8F010108EAC3A99A3646BE87DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/50A11C8F010108EAC3A99A3646BE87DB" lastPageNumber="399" pageNumber="399">
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<subSubSection id="967ACCA6528EAE40FF00B12919F3D1DA" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BCDCFE87439D3BB3C90FCBE0AD1BD8F4" pageNumber="399">
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<taxonomicName id="DE87789740B5F3B555BF4138D5CCECED" ID-CoL="7ZL" family="Chamobatidae" pageNumber="399" rank="family">
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<pageStartToken id="2FDBB9931C2B40BB97C37885611A36AE" pageNumber="399">Chamobatidae</pageStartToken>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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Grandjean, 1954
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="92489E0E532D7FD3105580BCC816AC9C" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="189CBB87EDF5D4FA485E09A63FF20530" pageNumber="399">
|
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Diagnose: Lam seitlich an PD, mit oder ohne Endzahn, ohne Csp, le vor Lam auf PD; ohne Trl; Tut
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7D33D9F80C1B023913F1480E56C7C0D4" originalValue="groß">gross</normalizedToken>
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; Ptm unbeweglich, NG meist mit A.p. (selten reduziert); 10 ng meist klein oder vestigiell; 6 g, 2 an, 3 ad. Nymphen mit Makroskleriten.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CB1034E96E0C7A7F013B8DFD8DFBA402" type="key">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BADB6D0E8CAB294793D19FF5A3563AAA" pageNumber="399">
|
||||
1. Lamellen ohne Cuspis oder Zahn; Notogaster ohne erkennbare Areae oder Sacculi; Interlamellarborste etwa 2mal so lang wie Prodorsum;
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="84BA5362100AA7FC2D59102D79AC3DDA" originalValue="Körper">Koerper</normalizedToken>
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||||
kugelig. [213a-c] ..............................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2818F6C7B654DA26C4A928DAD23BF4AC" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Globozetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Globozetes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sellnick, 1928
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A4D9D31FBD12957CC392E72479FE974" pageNumber="399">
|
||||
- Lamellen mit Cuspiszahn; Areae porosae entwickelt; Interlamellarborste wesentlich
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0D2591491516D9E0E90302FB3B738C36" originalValue="kürzer">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
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;
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FE55ED9E0C5031435AC27357A7919B5F" originalValue="Körper">Koerper</normalizedToken>
|
||||
rund-oval ....................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80C6CE5912BE6772369CB79B03FD6BC1" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chamobates</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hull, 1916
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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||||
</document>
|
||||
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data/50/A1/A2/50A1A2B600807799FBC8D54D2EF7FAE1.xml
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198
data/50/A1/A2/50A1A2B600807799FBC8D54D2EF7FAE1.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Kalbionorapalaeotropica, a new genus and species from coastal forests in Southeast Asia and Australia (Malmideaceae, Ascomycota)</mods:title>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
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<mods:namePart>Sodamuk, Mattika</mods:namePart>
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||||
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|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Boonpragob, Kansri</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Mongkolsuk, Pachara</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Tehler, Anders</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Leavitt, Steven D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lumbsch, H. Thorsten</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>15</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>25</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
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<mods:location>
|
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.22.12528</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.22.12528</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-22-15</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="128835008" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:50A1A2B600807799FBC8D54D2EF7FAE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/50A1A2B600807799FBC8D54D2EF7FAE1" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="Mycobank MB820208, MB820209" authority="Sodamuk, Leavitt & Lumbsch, gen. et" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Malmideaceae" genus="Kalbionora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Kalbionora palaeotropica" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="palaeotropica">Kalbionora palaeotropica Sodamuk, Leavitt & Lumbsch, gen. et</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="15">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figure 1
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Type.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
THAILAND, Trat Province: Muang District, Nhong Sa Nho Subdistrict, the route to Nature Education Center Ban Pak Khlong Nam Chiew, on the bark of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Ceriops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ceriops tagal" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tagal">Ceriops tagal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Perr.) C.B.Rob., 2014, M. Sodamuk RAMK-24530 (holotype: RAMK; isotypes: F, S).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Figure 1. Morphology and anatomy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Malmideaceae" genus="Kalbionora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Kalbionora palaeotropica" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="palaeotropica">Kalbionora palaeotropica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
|
||||
habit C cross-section through thallus showing cortex and algal layer D cross-section through apothecium showing dark brown hypothecium E hymenium, and F transversely septate ascospores (holotype). Scale bars: 0.5 cm (A, B), 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(C), 0.1 mm (D), 10
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||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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||||
(E), 5
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||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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||||
(F).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Characterized by having asci of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Catillariaceae" genus="Catillaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Catillaria" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Catillaria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-type, yellowish brown, granulose epihymenium, exciple consisting of prosoplectenchymatous cells, dark brown hypothecium, hyaline, 1-3 transversely septate ascospores, and the presence of atranorin, zeorin, and the stictic and arthothelin chemosyndromes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
The specific epithet refers to the occurrence of the species in the Paleotropics, whereas the genus is named after our colleague Klaus Kalb who has made
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="1" pageNumber="16" start="start">tremendous</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
contributions to our knowledge of tropical lichens and who has been enormously helpful to colleagues in Thailand.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
Thallus crustose, corticolous, greenish grey to whitish grey (green fading in herbarium); surface continuous, verruculose, somewhat glossy, prothallus not visible; isidia and soredia absent; corticate, cortex 25-40
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick, covered by a
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="17" start="start">thin</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
, epinecral layer; photobiont chlorococcoid; medulla indistinct, penetrating into the periderm. Ascomata apothecia, simple, dispersed to crowded, disc plane to convex, grayish green to gray, 0.6-1.6 mm diam.; margin white to whitish grey, thick, entire to flexuous; exciple biatorine, prosoplectenchymatous, incrusted with numerous crystals; hymenium clear, amyloid; paraphyses simple to slightly branched, apically not or slightly thickened; epihymenium distinct, yellowish brown, granulose with numerous small brown crystals, rapidly dissolving in KOH, 3-4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick; hypothecium brown to dark brown, 100-140
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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||||
thick; asci cylindrical, tholus uniformly amyloid, corresponding to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Catillariaceae" genus="Catillaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Catillaria" order="Lecanorales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Catillaria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-type of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hafellner, J" journalOrPublisher="Beiheft zur Nova Hedwigia" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" pagination="241 - 371" title="Studien in Richtung einer natuerlicheren Gliederung der Sammelfamilien Lecanoraceae und Lecideaceae." volume="79" year="1984">Hafellner (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; ascospores 8 per ascus, uniseriate, hyaline, thin-walled, non-halonate, ellipsoid, 1-3 transversely septate, non-amyloid; (8.0)8.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–10.4–">-10.4-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
11.8(16.0)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(2.5)3.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–3.8–">-3.8-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4.4(5.5)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Pycnidia not found.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="secondary chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Secondary chemistry.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Thallus K+ yellowish,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="C–">C-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, P+ yellow; containing atranorin, stictic acid and zeorin as major constituents, and cryptostictic acid, norstictic acid, peristictic acid, and the chlorinated xanthones arthothelin and 6-O-methylarthothelin as minor compounds (Australian sample analyzed by J.A. Elix).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">The new species was found in coastal forests in eastern Thailand, Vietnam, and northeastern Australia (Queensland), growing on bark. It is known only from a few localities but is expected to be more common and potentially overlooked in mangrove forests of Southeast Asia and Australia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Morphologically similar is the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Malmideaceae" genus="Malmidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Malmidea" order="Lecanorales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Malmidea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
- some species have similar ascoma morphology and the ascus in this genus also lacks amyloid structures in the thallus. However, this genus can be easily separated by having non-septate, halonate, thick-walled ascospores, and lacking depsidones. Further, molecular evidence suggests that the genera are only distantly related. Another morphologically similar genus is
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Eugeniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Eugeniella" order="Lecanorales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Eugeniella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and both
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Eugeniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Eugeniella" order="Lecanorales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Eugeniella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the new genus also share similar ascospore septation. However, these taxa readily distinguished by the ascus-type (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Byssoloma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Byssoloma" order="Lecanorales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Byssoloma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-type in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Eugeniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Eugeniella" order="Lecanorales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Eugeniella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the exciple (composed of moniliform hyphae in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Eugeniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Eugeniella" order="Lecanorales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Eugeniella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and the epihymenium (usually indistinct in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Eugeniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Eugeniella" order="Lecanorales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Eugeniella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Breuss, O" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" pagination="9 - 20" title="Three new lichen species from Nicaragua, with keys to the known species of Eugeniella and Malmidea." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282914000565" volume="47" year="2015">
|
||||
Breuss and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lücking">Luecking</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Caceres, MEDS" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" pagination="367 - 369" title="A new Eugeniella from a small Atlantic rainforest remnant in Sergipe, NE Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000874" volume="45" year="2013 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cáceres">Caceres</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2013a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The new genus might be confused in the field with the superficially similar, common, pantropical
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lecanora caesiorubella" order="Lecanorales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="caesiorubella">Lecanora caesiorubella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or has been confused with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Dirina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dirina paradoxa" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="paradoxa">Dirina paradoxa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but is readily distinguished by numerous anatomical characters and a different chemistry.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Australia, Queensland: Daintree National Park, Cape Tribulation, c. 63km N of Mossman, in a dense tropical, coastal rainforest, dominated by
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pandanus" order="Pandanales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pandanus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp., 2008, K. Kalb 37355 (hb. Kalb). Thailand, Trat Province: Muang District, Nhong Sa Nho Subdistrict, the route to Nature Education Center Ban Pak Khlong Nam Chiew, on the bark of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Ceriops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ceriops tagal" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tagal">Ceriops tagal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Perr.) C.B.Rob., 2011, M. Sodamuk, RAMK-24241, 24242 & 25036 (RAMK); ibid., 2014, M. Sodamuk, RAMK-24531, 24532 & 24533 (RAMK); ibid.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Excoecaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Excoecaria agallocha" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="agallocha">Excoecaria agallocha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L., 2011, M. Sodamuk, RAMK-25035 (RAMK). Vietnam, Dak Lak Province: Buon Ma Thuot City, Museum, 19 Feb 2013, Oh & Thanh, VN130046 (KoLRI).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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