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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.32147" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10d6a885-bf08-4052-a23f-014b4636ebdf" ID-PMC="PMC6414473" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049--41" ID-PubMed="30872943" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-4049--41" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys " ModsDocTitle="Two new species of Verruconis from Hainan, China" checkinTime="1553125545093" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Qiao, Min, Tian, Weiguang, Castaneda-Ruiz, Rafael F., Xu, Jianping &amp; Yu, Zefen" docDate="2019" docId="ECB00AD8269DAC15896C3C99C2ECE3B7" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 48: 41-53" docOrigin="MycoKeys 48" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.32147" docTitle="Verruconis hainanensis Z. F. Yu &amp; M. Qiao, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFB2FF839D53FFC8FFAFFFD5FFC1FF8B" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Verruconis from Hainan, China" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1668136177709" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Two new species of Verruconis from Hainan, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Qiao, Min</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tian, Weiguang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Castaneda-Ruiz, Rafael F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Jianping</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yu, Zefen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>48</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>41</mods:start>
<mods:end>53</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.32147</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.32147</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--41</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473661" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ECB00AD8269DAC15896C3C99C2ECE3B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ECB00AD8269DAC15896C3C99C2ECE3B7" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName LSID="MB828550" authority="Z. F. Yu &amp; M. Qiao" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Verruconis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Verruconis hainanensis" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hainanensis">Verruconis hainanensis Z.F. Yu &amp; M. Qiao</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="41">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figure 2
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Latin, hainanensis, refers to the collection locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
Colonies on CMA medium compact, restricted, brown to fuliginous, 13 mm at 20 °C after 20 days, 16 mm at 25 °C, 11 mm at 30 °C, no growth at 35 °C. Aerial hyphae subhyaline to brown, smooth- or somewhat rough-walled. Conidiophores semi-macronematous, mononematous, sometimes slightly moniliform, unbranched or branched at the apex with 2-4 divergent conidiogenous cells, brown basal cell, pale brown branches, smooth, up to 25
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long. Conidiogenous cells mostly monoblastic, discrete, scattered, brown to fuliginous or pale brown, lageniform to ampulliform, pale brown, 3.4-6.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.2-3.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, with a fimbriate denticle-like at the conidiogenous locus after rhexolytic conidial secession. Conidia solitary, acrogenous, fusiform, rostrate at the apical cell, 3-septate, dark at the septa, coarsely verrucose, more or less equilateral, slightly constricted at the median septum, bicoloured, with brown middle cells and subhyaline end cells, 23-30.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.6-5.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, with an inconspicuous basal frill.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
Figure 2. Culture and anamorph of
<taxonomicName genus="Verruconis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Verruconis hainanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hainanensis">Verruconis hainanensis</taxonomicName>
(YMF 1.04165). a Culture on CMA at 25 °C after 20 days b conidiophores and monoblastic conidiogenous cells c Conidia; Scale bars: 2 cm (a); 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(b, c).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
CHINA. From leaves of an unidentified dicotyledonous plant submerged in a stream, Qixianling, Hainan Province,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="19.133333">18°68'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="110.15">109°69'E</geoCoordinate>
, 902 m alt., 16 June 2016, Z.F. Yu (dried slide YMFT 1.04165, holotype; live culture YMF 1.04165 -ex-type culture;
<normalizedToken originalValue="CGMCC3.18974">CGMCC-3.18974-</normalizedToken>
isotype).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName genus="Verruconis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Verruconis hainanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hainanensis">Verruconis hainanensis</taxonomicName>
shares the fusiform conidial shape with some described
<taxonomicName class="Leotiomycetes" family="Calloriaceae" genus="Scolecobasidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scolecobasidium" order="Rhytismatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Scolecobasidium</taxonomicName>
species, such as:
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. cateniphorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="cateniphorum">S. cateniphorum</taxonomicName>
Matsush.,
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. caffrum" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="caffrum">S. caffrum</taxonomicName>
Matsush.,
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. houhense" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="houhense">S. houhense</taxonomicName>
D.W. Li &amp; Jing Y. Chen and
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. tropicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="tropicum">S. tropicum</taxonomicName>
Matsush., but all these taxa are readily distinguishable from the new Chinese species. Specifically,
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. cateniphorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="cateniphorum">S. cateniphorum</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by its 1-septate, smooth or inconspicuous echinulate, 10-24
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
conidia (
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Matsushima 1975</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. caffrum" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="caffrum">S. caffrum</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. tropicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="tropicum">S. tropicum</taxonomicName>
both have 2-septate conidia, but
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. caffrum" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="caffrum">S. caffrum</taxonomicName>
has conidia mostly smooth or inconspicuously rough, 20-35
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-7.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, with pale brown central and subhyaline end cells (
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Matsushima 1996</bibRefCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. tropicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="tropicum">S. tropicum</taxonomicName>
has conidia with smooth or inconspicuous verruculose, smaller, 14-20
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5-6
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, with pale brown central and subhyaline end cells (
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Matsushima 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. houhense" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="houhense">S. houhense</taxonomicName>
with 3-septate conidia is superficially similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="V. hainanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="hainanensis">V. hainanensis</taxonomicName>
, but
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. houhense" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="houhense">S. houhense</taxonomicName>
is characterised by minutely verruculose conidia, 26-31
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5-5.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, brown, with central cells darker than end cells and slightly protuberate and with a dark basal scar and its conidiogenous cells and conidiophores are different from those of
<taxonomicName lsidName="V. hainanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="hainanensis">V. hainanensis</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Li, DW" journalOrPublisher="Sydowia" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" pagination="171 - 179" title="Two new species of dematiaceous hyphomycetes from Hubei, China." volume="62" year="2010">Li et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
). The distinct dark scar, described from
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. houhense" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="houhense">S. houhense</taxonomicName>
, has been reported by
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Matsushima (1975)</bibRefCitation>
in
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Magnaporthaceae" genus="Nakataea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Nakataea fusispora" order="Magnaporthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fusispora">Nakataea fusispora</taxonomicName>
(Matsush) Matsush., but it is absent in
<taxonomicName lsidName="V. hainanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="hainanensis">V. hainanensis</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297094" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bf407417-8149-4880-bab8-1378cf128772" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905178495" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="ECB0C9CD2A9BA154FF5E3D785A329B27" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Lagomorpha.185-211.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Lepus capensis subsp. carpi Lundholm 1955" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="95E6C8AE18D226207F241D1CAC234490" lastPageNumber="197" masterDocId="95E6C8AE18D226207F241D1CAC234490" masterDocTitle="Order Lagomorpha" masterLastPageNumber="211" masterPageNumber="185" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1716779586288" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:namePart id="3038207874004E596103E902E235E57E">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4BD81F57B0E68611BB32F209BA93FB6C">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="182AD52069D18FD1568F648A5A2B0ACA" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicName id="3C4BC913978DA036CD0AEC9498835371" ID-CoL="5JBVM" authority="Lundholm 1955" authorityName="Lundholm" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageNumber="197" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="capensis" subSpecies="carpi">
<emphasis id="80048C9BFB27E5E95220F7BE140B47D1" italics="true" pageNumber="197">Lepus capensis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="0FA01D4560168DC70640B4770392F263" italics="true" pageNumber="197">carpi</emphasis>
Lundholm 1955
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E488818A40BCDDEDDDF9EFBCBDAA141B" pageNumber="197" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph id="A8398084EE3B0279D1558A69A3E65F16" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="D183047A67641523114B7675BA270F42" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="197">Synonyms:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4BFC7CA5257CC6EA2C30B7959134471B" authority="Jentink 1880" authorityName="Jentink" authorityYear="1880" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageNumber="197" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="capensis" subSpecies="salai">
<emphasis id="68169AB9293477AB3E9378E463C6ECCB" italics="true" pageNumber="197">Lepus capensis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="EF3F0CA2F4809DF64827486353103CAB" italics="true" pageNumber="197">salai</emphasis>
Jentink 1880
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="2E23E7F9C8EC052C636EE14D6C686BEF" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="6AC6FA9B0843923F9A4288E04ECAE407" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="197">Discussion:</emphasis>
Part of a group of subspecies from
<collectingCountry id="7EBD0D85D5F8C42EBD9E4CC2BF0A175E" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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