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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd04f29b-66a9-4af4-987a-7978c8426bd3" ID-PMC="PMC7248132" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-933-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177" ID-PubMed="32508489" ID-ZooBank="AE87B5CF9728466BAB056BFFFED802D4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-933-15" checkinTime="1589853469491" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Huifeng, Li, Shuqiang & Zhang, Aibing" docDate="2020" docId="EC9EC00E6DC95FD3B5418DA054FFB32D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 933: 15-93" docOrigin="ZooKeys 933" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653" docTitle="Siamlema Zhao & Li 2020, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3D02F68F-741F-4045-A1D3-0B1A7F52A91B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Telemidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from East and Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1668168844887" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Telemidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from East and Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Huifeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China & College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Aibing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhangab2008@mail.cnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>933</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>15</mods:start>
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<mods:end>93</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-933-15</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AE87B5CF9728466BAB056BFFFED802D4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167949" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3D02F68F-741F-4045-A1D3-0B1A7F52A91B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC9EC00E6DC95FD3B5418DA054FFB32D" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName LSID="EC9EC00E-6DC9-5FD3-B541-8DA054FFB32D" authority="Zhao & Li" authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2020" family="Telemidae" genus="Siamlema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamlema" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Siamlema Zhao & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="15">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2020" family="Telemidae" genus="Siamlema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamlema changhai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changhai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Siamlema changhai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. from Trang Province, Thailand.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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The generic name is derived from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Siam”">"Siam"</normalizedToken>
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, referring to the old name of Thailand, and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“-lema”">"-lema"</normalizedToken>
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is a convention from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1882" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telema" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the type genus of the family. Feminine in gender.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2020" family="Telemidae" genus="Siamlema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamlema" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Siamlema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov. can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1882" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telema" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following: belt-shaped tibial glands (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tibial glands on leg III of telemids in East and Southeast Asia (Zhuanlema gen. nov. is not included). A Telema guihua B Pinelema bailongensis C Mekonglema xinpingi comb. nov. D Siamlema changhai sp. nov. E Sundalema anguina comb. nov. F Apneumonella jacobsoni G Telemofila samosirensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411148" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">1E</figureCitation>
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) (vs. plate-shaped); males can be distinguished from those of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1882" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telema" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having a cymbial apophysis (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Siamlema changhai sp. nov., male holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B embolus, apical view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A), 0.05 mm (B), 0.1 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411167" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">20C</figureCitation>
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) (vs. absent), a distinct dorsal spine present on the palpal tibia (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Siamlema changhai sp. nov., male holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B embolus, apical view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A), 0.05 mm (B), 0.1 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411167" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">20C, D</figureCitation>
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) (vs. absent), and the palpal femur is longer than the cymbium (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Siamlema changhai sp. nov., male holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B embolus, apical view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A), 0.05 mm (B), 0.1 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411167" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">20C, D</figureCitation>
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) (vs. shorter). Receptacle without tubes inside (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Siamlema changhai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A), 0.2 mm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411168" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">21A</figureCitation>
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) (vs. receptacle with membranous tubes).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411167" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 20.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2020" family="Telemidae" genus="Siamlema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamlema changhai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changhai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Siamlema changhai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
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Habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
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embolus, apical view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
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palp, prolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">D</emphasis>
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palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
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), 0.05 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
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), 0.1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C, D</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Total length: 0.92-1.11 (male), 1.04-1.20 (female). Carapace 0.41-0.48 long. Sternum with sparse setae. Eyes normally developed, vestigial, or absent. Leg formula: 1-2-4-3, tibia I 0.97-1.05 long, leg glands belt shaped (arrows on Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tibial glands on leg III of telemids in East and Southeast Asia (Zhuanlema gen. nov. is not included). A Telema guihua B Pinelema bailongensis C Mekonglema xinpingi comb. nov. D Siamlema changhai sp. nov. E Sundalema anguina comb. nov. F Apneumonella jacobsoni G Telemofila samosirensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411148" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">1D</figureCitation>
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). Male palp: cymbium, tibia, patella, and femur robust relative to bulb, femur longer than tibia and cymbium, dorsal spine present on distal part of palpal tibia, distinct cymbial apophysis located prolaterally on mesial part; bulb droplet-shaped or nearly globular; embolus sclerotized. Endogyne: receptacle tube-like or globular, without tubes inside (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Siamlema changhai sp. nov., female paratype. A Endogyne, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A), 0.2 mm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411168" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">21A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Thailand (Trang, Yala, sites 7, 8 in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Distribution records of telemid species in East and Southeast Asia (except Pinelema). 1 Apneumonella jacobsoni 2 Mekonglema bailang sp. nov. 3 M. kaorao sp. nov. 4 M. walayaku sp. nov. 5 M. xinpingi comb. nov. 6 M. yan sp. nov. 7 Siamlema changhai sp. nov. 8 S. suea sp. nov. 9 Sundalema acicularis comb. nov. 10 S. anguina comb. nov. 11 S. bonjol sp. nov. 12 S. khaorakkiat sp. nov. 13 Telema auricoma 14 T. guihua 15 T. nipponica 16 T. wunderlichi 17 Telemofila fabata comb. nov. 18 T. malaysiaensis comb. nov. 19 T. samosirensis 20 Zhuanlema peteri sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411180" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">33</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="composition">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Composition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2020" family="Telemidae" genus="Siamlema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamlema changhai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changhai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Siamlema changhai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. suea" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="suea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">S. suea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figure 34. Maximum likelihood tree of Asian Telemidae. Each genus is indicated by black bar or solid line. BS <70 and PP <95 are not shown, taxa followed by an asterisk indicate the type species of the corresponding genus. BS: bootstrap support; PP: posterior possibility." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411181" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">34</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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