plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Releases Activity

added BA

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
maintenance 2024-06-21 12:49:25 +02:00
parent 4b0edb6ab9
commit 404db0b6a4
1450 changed files with 319935 additions and 0 deletions
Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

62
data/BA/A4/00/BAA400036F3E9B57D82BF85F01B4AEEB.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
<document id="8C1F3EC2985497BF7AE298088EFD7148" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557" ID-PMC="PMC4206778" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-2-1557" ID-PubMed="25349524" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2828-2-e1557" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" ModsDocTitle="Brazilian Trichoptera Checklist II" checkinTime="1451253299337" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Paprocki, Henrique &amp; Franca, Diogo" docDate="2014" docId="BAA400036F3E9B57D82BF85F01B4AEEB" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 2: e1557" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557" docTitle="Nectopsyche ortizi Holzenthal 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1557" masterDocId="BA18FFDBFF98FF84FFDAFFEFFF8AFFAC" masterDocTitle="Brazilian Trichoptera Checklist II" masterLastPageNumber="1557" masterPageNumber="1557" pageNumber="1557" updateTime="1668122721254" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="86806F9D59A8D70395A0B82DD24EE6FC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6C42DD430B5DB1943FFD604F4413BEC2">
<mods:title id="34E191CCE1F7A7E4400A47F35996AEE2">Brazilian Trichoptera Checklist II</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8106FFEA289CFEE5CC795315A8473D3E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9DE12CF7B09911044596CE9F95F8BF7D">
<mods:roleTerm id="1006C7A2C2CB40B08D4381F20923BD25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9940723F341019B86F2F19A080E792F7">Paprocki, Henrique</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E215B3DD94ECD4F9D38D1F9F87A6013F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8CF9779B7406A01DA7EB2D8F266B20E7">
<mods:roleTerm id="7E67BDF45235C176830B45DFDA851584">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="925927DE3632EE2C09CB48E291FFB4B2">Franca, Diogo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CCDA500EC531EF4E04804B305EDE455B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="50AD7AB964F20075E5582AD8E4596BDF" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0C44008B330F290E39A2213BFC5E522F">
<mods:title id="1A7EFDCE8C932F7F210E37ACB72E1D3F">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="49E43AEC7828ABB26F4E750DA1DCCB77">
<mods:date id="1A69F7BB84572CC58D9C531633EAAA02">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C6DA3F4B92BD5BDD8B178A0E5F6BA919" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9C84AE2C982584640BFC89FE8254F9B1">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F8BC214D90E3F031F12308C362DD8931" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C15997F9C7F2145EA257E481742F2206">1557</mods:start>
<mods:end id="123BAF9B16A3A1C9DF5C3A505BB53242">1557</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="277A843BF1E02A8ADCC7F93692C97BA9">
<mods:url id="40DD6CE4F15633D93AFA69BD0B9B3AC1">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="58A1FF6FFC0B3A2816E31AB6F385A4D9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0CC903586D2963750D5A64020834F713" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="07687F98530E5A158B283867784CB2EE" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-2-1557</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BAA400036F3E9B57D82BF85F01B4AEEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAA400036F3E9B57D82BF85F01B4AEEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BAA400036F3E9B57D82BF85F01B4AEEB" lastPageNumber="1557" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<subSubSection id="D7497CEA863BD1860B7E95484AD848A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CC283C48D296D4C40D0A2A992DF629D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<taxonomicName id="668FAD031D6186A2F5CCCCA49105274E" ID-CoL="462YP" ID-ENA="1875741" authority="Holzenthal, 1995" authorityName="Holzenthal" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Nectopsyche" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nectopsyche ortizi" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortizi">Nectopsyche ortizi Holzenthal, 1995</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E7903928418BD0CF3D9264DC952FCAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="82FB99E642975625250BFD37EAA13B17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE2B80B76AFA7DE5FA0B4536BE0F74BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Minas Gerais, Para, Parana, Rio de Janeiro,</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E8B16C51C1C32C88DD1643208EE05DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="notes">
<paragraph id="347528E84FE14F9ACBC3BC1F5A85A31C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B221D9E95C8C893DF1D657E88A6EA38" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<bibRefCitation id="CFB271B9D6B0B6D48ACCC96DA7E8B775" author="Holzenthal, R. W." journalOrPublisher="Journal of the North American Benthological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="61 - 83" title="The caddisfly genus Nectopsyche: new gemma group species from Costa Rica and the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae)" volume="14" year="1995">Holzenthal 1995</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="BB1DF31AD6D16F2E6EB92850D49E1D00" author="Almeida, G. L." journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Zoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="347 - 359" title="Abundancia e sazonalidade das especies de Leptoceridae (Insecta: Trichoptera) capturadas com armadilha luminosa no Estado do Parana, Brasil" volume="17" year="2000">Almeida and Marinoni 2000</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="141E66866AEE21417F935A11617E1917" author="Blahnik, R. J." journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="1 - 6" title="New Distribution and Species Records of Trichoptera from Southern and Southeastern Brazil." volume="4" year="2004">Blahnik et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

315
data/BA/A4/13/BAA41328B2E89586C5EBD6E11B71DA1E.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297102" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="38aee501-3c26-4686-9c32-a0991b651db7" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905099958" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="BAA41328B2E89586C5EBD6E11B71DA1E" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Artiodactyla.637-722.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Tragulus napu F. Cuvier 1822" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="AB6A4FBA464988A6B3A53F4B8CD52B4B" lastPageNumber="650" masterDocId="AB6A4FBA464988A6B3A53F4B8CD52B4B" masterDocTitle="Order Artiodactyla" masterLastPageNumber="722" masterPageNumber="637" pageNumber="650" updateTime="1716783024384" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="758F4766A0A15F537F7FEBED630EAECF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="30DED0ACF3F80AB776ECFEE2D8F4F26B">
<mods:title id="9A93570290652B88F35C35387B0EC3EA">Order Artiodactyla</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DD7EA1F892D0972BA2DB55AE9AC93D78" type="personal">
<mods:role id="90A41EC78A578F79E154C83B10CC2C8D">
<mods:roleTerm id="3FC07ED4105461EEB39552FD44D62A7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B4DBE5ED3CA4BCA7DA448A24ADF6BDC0">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="30893A4CBAB8FD2156E345111D35D517" type="personal">
<mods:role id="415A8AD7991588EA340EB12D8E183DC7">
<mods:roleTerm id="9673EA24AA5354BF819969478982CE9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC7E8F4373C31AB93C494E6360DEE16E">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AF4F87533340648A4839BD55A8A85D36">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4DF8C5577AE27AF5BC2B229962A90326" type="host">
<mods:originInfo id="0A23E7E63E907FF47B5DDC2D3986E92E">
<mods:dateIssued id="1EEB9E94F4A0753E82A0CF7A087C0CDC">2005</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="369833429814B51B5CC3177FAB60B196">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="29ED5DABF0156FC7E999B5C6BC3CCD97">
<mods:placeTerm id="6EE231D27DBA13BB021D3EEA752A2122">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo id="A00CAC3DD64923B08B9011A8663FB3DE">
<mods:title id="C10E1910FD77E12B3A86C5C210A45C50">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="47BA557688505EE39E3D2638C136A5DB">
<mods:extent id="7CD8B4F6EED3025C0BB9388A364AE1CD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="7AB4269177733876A7808921B5667048">637</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EAE20FD694F824DE1BF03303371A5625">722</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A7DC3640647860928181DF683839051A">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="926BF99136676FE89D8047EB912CD3B3" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3E0413F6B2F474D8E3009C576D1C02FA" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BAA41328B2E89586C5EBD6E11B71DA1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11337035" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231541361" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11337035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAA41328B2E89586C5EBD6E11B71DA1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BAA41328B2E89586C5EBD6E11B71DA1E" lastPageNumber="650" pageNumber="650" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=14200161">
<subSubSection id="E5E15451CA1B04CE2353F79E38EF662D" pageNumber="650" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="844A49A809583E5992442D48044D3458" pageNumber="650">
<taxonomicName id="D8B531B3302C916F4D4F8E8B897438AA" ID-CoL="57WS3" authority="F. Cuvier 1822" authorityName="F. Cuvier" authorityYear="1822" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="napu">
<emphasis id="BD286BBBD067DEF06555B29FC88C8509" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
F. Cuvier 1822
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4F451B93E85F16AFE71A61007504A0E5" pageNumber="650" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B1A294CF60D78B48AA1D9165150F2178" pageNumber="650">
<treatmentCitation id="118EA4B330FB66E22D747B153C677C50" Le="Le" author="F. Cuvier" authority="F. Cuvier 1822" authorityName="F. Cuvier" authorityYear="1822" chevrotain="chevrotain" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" napu=", p. 2, pl. 329" order="Artiodactyla" page="" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="napu" title="Tragulus napu" volumeTitle="in: E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and F. Cuvier, Hist. Nat. Mammiferes, Vol. 4, part 37" year="1822">
<taxonomicName id="D44D7843D75F36003A535E969E990CA6" ID-CoL="57WS3" authority="F. Cuvier 1822" authorityName="F. Cuvier" authorityYear="1822" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="napu">
<emphasis id="1A82A7AC41A925B1DF2B7FB2B948CBC7" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
F.
<bibRefCitation id="E9F8AC958C75856766CCA74EF427B978" author="Cuvier, F. G." refId="ref72405" refString="Cuvier, F. G. 1822 [1823]. Examen des especes formation des genres ou sous-genres Acanthion, Erethizon, Sinethere et Sphiggure. Memoires du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris), 9 (1822): 413 - 484." year="1822">Cuvier 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="A0B5DA43A6CCE364740780A82F223F9C" Le="Le" author="F. Cuvier" chevrotain="chevrotain" napu=", p. 2, pl. 329" pageNumber="650" pagination="" title="Tragulus napu" volumeTitle="in: E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and F. Cuvier, Hist. Nat. Mammiferes, Vol. 4, part 37" year="1822">in: E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and F. Cuvier, Hist. Nat. Mammiferes, Vol. 4, part 37: &quot;Le chevrotain napu&quot;, p. 2, pl. 329</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6D974E86547D9E397703ABD56D6F85F0" pageNumber="650" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="623B67C2D8B32F29E12E48DC000ABA4A" pageNumber="650">
<emphasis id="B7B72F2D926080CC6100BC6EFFC53710" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="650">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="826520DF92C7B1C02F7EDF94C8725B13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867329338" country="Indonesia" pageNumber="650" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">
<collectingCountry id="9115FFA6FF4BF2AB4D652F681F9D0EFD" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, &quot;
<collectingRegion id="77FABF0EBDFDBD9432F522F4EDDF8ACF" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
&quot;; restricted to the southern part of
<collectingRegion id="5A5C29CBA3BE99751FBBCF43D9E3A180" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
by
<bibRefCitation id="90681C6DD0D8A3FF5D8DCB58C4AF2469" author="Sody, H. J. V." refId="ref332541" refString="Sody, H. J. V. 1931. Six new mammals from Sumatra, Java, Bali and Borneo. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie, 91: 349 - 360." year="1931">Sody (1931:355)</bibRefCitation>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06744675AD50F86B1CFF9443581C207B" pageNumber="650" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="2D5DAC660CC6525F4C310D00FA74B8E4" pageNumber="650">
<emphasis id="0C16FA91DF1656D776566C93819E43CA" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="650">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="D212DB98EB0039063FF83A2A74087D96" language="eng" pageNumber="650">Greater Mouse-deer</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A957E9FE2D4E2433196EA55F44DFF6F4" pageNumber="650" type="child_taxa">
<paragraph id="084B0D31ED7BA0D662FBBCFAE348FD3F" pageNumber="650">
<emphasis id="B5F78BE313E69F3D10698A73AA90DE29" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="650">Subspecies:</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="49ED9C65EDFA196AD45D7B7A03D299E7" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="E68615955B085BCC9C626036761E9749" authority="F. Cuvier 1822" authorityName="F. Cuvier" authorityYear="1822" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="napu">
<emphasis id="D88E40C6ADE924551E451B42465DB089" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="C1EAE36BFCD9E7BCBC1E5A97F5702CE0" italics="true" pageNumber="650">napu</emphasis>
F.
<bibRefCitation id="E23C448F41097070736C36DF960895B5" author="Cuvier, F. G." refId="ref72405" refString="Cuvier, F. G. 1822 [1823]. Examen des especes formation des genres ou sous-genres Acanthion, Erethizon, Sinethere et Sphiggure. Memoires du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris), 9 (1822): 413 - 484." year="1822">Cuvier 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="684C842C35285BA72F713225B3610C67" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="E36D2E4ABFC033B4404B4117AE342D8A" authority="Miller 1903" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="amoenus">
<emphasis id="68DFB388C2C58E8A13402D0819EF1DBA" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="50C761531747871857377E0F31B5F580" italics="true" pageNumber="650">amoenus</emphasis>
Miller 1903
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="05FCEFAC908B80F9114DE1EFDBA970AF" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="C710508608964C869CDA3069C44117CB" authority="Lyon 1906" authorityName="Lyon" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="bancanus">
<emphasis id="37F3430AEA853B7F1D880241E6DF21B7" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="AEC3C456BC3BB4DF4687F1B8B1F235CD" italics="true" pageNumber="650">bancanus</emphasis>
Lyon 1906
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D91E1635B551818C1CFE241AFCA4C2F" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="1FE8552BC29C2A73C4F5606D20201B61" authority="Chasen and Kloss 1931" authorityName="Chasen and Kloss" authorityYear="1931" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="banguei">
<emphasis id="1850F672EE81F917EA164AB139F8B05F" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="5B81C56A23CF0618AD247A89E35C721C" italics="true" pageNumber="650">banguei</emphasis>
Chasen and Kloss 1931
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E3B9A87EC98E572F3C0849B982CC0DC4" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="6F54B427E99DECA88B6704A037927F0B" authority="Miller 1903" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="batuanus">
<emphasis id="212033EA9D161385E33437F2DE31EEB3" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="8320D065C197CF052496FED9CE4D38AD" italics="true" pageNumber="650">batuanus</emphasis>
Miller 1903
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D08F44BBAEB13ADAFAB566B21663E252" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="70654ACAEBA4B2E43BBE901C07B021E6" authority="Lyon 1906" authorityName="Lyon" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="billitonus">
<emphasis id="7003F3067CC826C9FD6B2C825FEB61E3" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="685559AC79F9E9DB760A4CAFFFC35A01" italics="true" pageNumber="650">billitonus</emphasis>
Lyon 1906
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="39E9075C3D51AA1BE5AA44CE72B1DE61" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="2DAAC636E326FA6188081EE65841D5BE" authority="Miller 1901" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1901" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="bunguranensis">
<emphasis id="3BDE6C2CB864352AE579B7C85939B373" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="3F7750DA3099627AD488CD045BE35637" italics="true" pageNumber="650">bunguranensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0C6AB028521AF03414B63E0807C1D908" author="Miller, G. S., Jr. &amp; J. A. G. Rehn" refId="ref242376" refString="Miller, G. S., Jr., and J. A. G. Rehn. 1901. Systematic results of the study of North American land mammals to the close of the year 1900. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 30 (1): 1 - 352." year="1901">Miller 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DEB2F10C3FBE1F5AE04ABF7EC707FCB4" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="8EAF3F777A051674CF42C443FB57AECF" authority="Miller 1903" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="flavicollis">
<emphasis id="B8B1C504C42182AC0F405F24071D8A4D" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="FA90306D2FB48728181DA416597C7F68" italics="true" pageNumber="650">flavicollis</emphasis>
Miller 1903
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C3324CC7499F565A78F3A192D3A971E4" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="8E5219C649C23EABACCBEF5681A26461" authority="Chasen 1940" authorityName="Chasen" authorityYear="1940" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="hendersoni">
<emphasis id="4C6439DE3BC2B59025BAB3F5A7CDF8DF" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="86742A6DE883DE4C7A17BEAA268950FC" italics="true" pageNumber="650">hendersoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F8D3A1BDD1FF8B972BA6204A1145EF97" author="Chasen, F. N." refId="ref58278" refString="Chasen, F. N. 1940. A handlist of Malaysian mammals: A systematic list of the mammals of the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and Java, including the adjacent small islands. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, Singapore, 15: 1 - 209." year="1940">Chasen 1940</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3E6807CA629B7F34397851BA5C90D4FA" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="9B45DF01F77F695FD5313693AA3C2EBF" authority="Miller 1903" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="lutescens">
<emphasis id="94A1441B79B9BBC85BEB36A421F20033" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="F8D1F2178C9F8128522F4C5B35B27C06" italics="true" pageNumber="650">lutescens</emphasis>
Miller 1903
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18584678A9FA765518898C1A25279D0A" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="BC3EA96DBCBB4EF7A11AA1D02AFBC87E" authority="Sody 1931" authorityName="Sody" authorityYear="1931" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="neubronneri">
<emphasis id="BD9B3D9B674AF5761ED186AC74EEA80D" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2F3FA28900645B9154BC26E3B4CE28A3" italics="true" pageNumber="650">neubronneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D1554EFEEDE9E155842E7CDD282810EB" author="Sody, H. J. V." refId="ref332541" refString="Sody, H. J. V. 1931. Six new mammals from Sumatra, Java, Bali and Borneo. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie, 91: 349 - 360." year="1931">Sody 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="395FB645734281708C2EA8CAF51573CA" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="F1B2A53A87E17F504B3CF9FF4C7D5A17" authority="Lyon 1916" authorityName="Lyon" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="niasis">
<emphasis id="A9EB012205AA2462A8575FA9721B2C00" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="5F554266A64FD0ACD1EBA6626C65EC4A" italics="true" pageNumber="650">niasis</emphasis>
Lyon 1916
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6A831CA25BE01182BD34EF6825F9DD32" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="F72E5766621A6804D287BCDB3B762040" authority="Miller 1902" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1902" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="nigricollis">
<emphasis id="6B5A07C83023A077F349E35E3F0EBD89" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="17B7648A836244A375EA62AE8833F52F" italics="true" pageNumber="650">nigricollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D8189DB5BAF0517ABDF573A8542A74A3" author="Miller, G. S., Jr." refId="ref241779" refString="Miller, G. S., Jr. 1902. The mammals of the Andaman and Nicobar islands. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 24: 751 - 795." year="1902">Miller 1902</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A6C6A2E7D9C409C35BA0779F3A2EB40D" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="F69BA2F651EB8797A6061216DF0D8E95" authority="Miller 1906" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="nigrocinctus">
<emphasis id="8CB8835D1737513D9042B0BE20D95B2C" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="322D65A93C870B670A1D6196C8ABEA98" italics="true" pageNumber="650">nigrocinctus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F632E267C576A940ECD113FC5975F087" author="Miller, G. S., Jr." refId="ref241885" refString="Miller, G. S., Jr. 1906. The nomenclature of the flying lemurs. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 19: 41." year="1906">Miller 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D795F38C3080BA6942216B0FC8EFB9D" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="F802F8A684A2CEB0BC1C86C37A2F8963" authority="Miller 1911" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1911" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="parallelus">
<emphasis id="ACAAF5D6F4BEEC4FDBA247FA104C3C8C" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="36B2C7026CF23C62B74F32339D74023B" italics="true" pageNumber="650">parallelus</emphasis>
Miller 1911
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="058B9A764E8F47D0A686D9FDA930862B" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="D8A0B87A22945DED7B15631D5C3C12CA" authority="Miller 1906" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="pretiellus">
<emphasis id="E980C5B9790DF8D9147E3B8997395384" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="AF862603D580EB3548E8752AA8F1CA93" italics="true" pageNumber="650">pretiellus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B1F0CCA995CF16D61C21D9A3EFDDC77D" author="Miller, G. S., Jr." refId="ref241885" refString="Miller, G. S., Jr. 1906. The nomenclature of the flying lemurs. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 19: 41." year="1906">Miller 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1DF53240DA654129D268E939F30F0AC" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="5C5B8FE4D4A563F4E53525E36B71706B" authority="Miller 1900" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1900" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="rufulus">
<emphasis id="9E034F8371141811D492AE3176B56243" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="EE4050F5E51D4571F11951FE2CBF2A3C" italics="true" pageNumber="650">rufulus</emphasis>
Miller 1900
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D69C7D535EAA8665A55BD5B51B6D7350" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="7CF68A5CABB1DCD5CEC90FD661E46061" authority="Lyon 1911" authorityName="Lyon" authorityYear="1911" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="sebucus">
<emphasis id="EF4BF413258412B269329E1296592664" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="C1E2F8A91A2215530E115957DF391452" italics="true" pageNumber="650">sebucus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5654803E8B2EB16245C7C00C54133F4C" author="Lyon, M. W., Jr." refId="ref219380" refString="Lyon, M. W., Jr. 1911. Mammals collected by Dr. Abbott in Borneo and some of the small adjacent islands. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 40: 53 - 146." year="1911">Lyon 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F7E7F8CD8A554E488F446637C4B0723" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="727B9D99CCBB58E380D4B12C2C106D3E" authority="Gray 1836" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1836" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="stanleyanus">
<emphasis id="AB8FA415F2EC2B748D417CB1BC85190B" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="9DE87F1BBCBD297C702E5447A9FA71C1" italics="true" pageNumber="650">stanleyanus</emphasis>
Gray 1836
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37296CBB2FF63AC2C8A01BE78E7760A5" pageNumber="650">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="10CFB5DDFF04BE870F5C19F9F631D23F" authority="Thomas and Wroughton 1909" authorityName="Thomas and Wroughton" authorityYear="1909" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="650" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="napu" subSpecies="terutus">
<emphasis id="F9F4686D9ADF3684041B93FF8FA343FA" italics="true" pageNumber="650">Tragulus napu</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B25C6324724B21A8A133809DD15DBFA8" italics="true" pageNumber="650">terutus</emphasis>
Thomas and Wroughton 1909
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FF7C7B1413ECA248D767F15F62A63F65" pageNumber="650" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="92EC7AC12C5FA095FE592FC6CFF26204" pageNumber="650">
<emphasis id="5B66679FCE14F606958DB8686066ABB2" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="650">Distribution:</emphasis>
Indochina,
<collectingCountry id="1033CB048A9C38228F4A31AAF16E8D32" name="Myanmar">Burma</collectingCountry>
(isthmus of Kra),
<collectingCountry id="0BDF5AFA5C8EF9AFEBB14717931461DA" name="Brunei">Brunei</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="26E847BE6009DAE7BF8A459BDD59B1FA" name="Cambodia">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70C7CDA897774312E64F97EA33FF6769" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="331027D382888E3C63486FF8B8E00750" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="A8B9BF74DB5288275ED5971FF5CA90AA" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
, and many small islands),
<collectingCountry id="D619B657A3077EB6CE2E801784A848DB" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3FC1CE5B4B843DD204CC64324037511" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(peninsular Malaya,
<collectingCountry id="019C131CB2C62A29536B0DF27215A7B8" name="Malaysia">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
, and many small islands),
<collectingCountry id="DB9040BDFB5C0CE21BC213D2C47E27E4" name="Singapore">Singapore</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="5CC3D162F6B11A7C8EEFC4F33420A134" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="74E9C91E29C02070AC74BA290502E2AF" pageNumber="650" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="BAE13805856F53CFF7180A442C5D9299" pageNumber="650">
<emphasis id="7A91AAF175CC02DA60D226B8D6D213EA" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="650">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="D80190E6039598DAE91A2CAE10BFD53F">IUCN</collectionCode>
– Endangered as
<emphasis id="7C63E8396F893B87EAC6C7D73D10CE85" italics="true" pageNumber="650">
<collectionCode id="DC18E7A04D516202AC50A68EA11BAA41" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
. n.
<taxonomicName id="0771896DE98CCCBFD4A014B930A8652B" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1892" class="Mammalia" family="Tragulidae" genus="Tragulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigricans">nigricans</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, otherwise Lower Risk (lc).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

153
data/BA/A4/71/BAA4711E9E07B2BBE4E1D8B69C927B45.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.12863" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8c6c5e72-873d-45ee-9a1b-9b7b6ddf6041" ID-PMC="PMC5672776" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-694-31" ID-PubMed="29133998" ID-ZBK="7C6E63B1A91F44C89CE44456C2EBFA3B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-694-31" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 694" ModsDocTitle="A new species of the subgenus Scymnus from Pakistan (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)" checkinTime="1533729271607" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rashid, Azad, Chen, Xiaosheng, Qiu, Baoli &amp; Wang, Xingmin" docDate="2017" docId="BAA4711E9E07B2BBE4E1D8B69C927B45" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 694: 31-39" docOrigin="ZooKeys 694" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.12863" docTitle="Scymnus (Scymnus) nubilus Mulsant 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="37334339472FFFC0FF9E016FFFBBCC49" masterDocTitle="A new species of the subgenus Scymnus from Pakistan (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1668164750250" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of the subgenus Scymnus from Pakistan (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rashid, Azad</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xiaosheng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Qiu, Baoli</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Xingmin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>694</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>31</mods:start>
<mods:end>39</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.12863</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.12863</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-694-31</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">7C6E63B1A91F44C89CE44456C2EBFA3B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7C6E63B1A91F44C89CE44456C2EBFA3B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="147228655" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAA4711E9E07B2BBE4E1D8B69C927B45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BAA4711E9E07B2BBE4E1D8B69C927B45" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName authority="Mulsant, 1850" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Scymnus) nubilus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubilus" subGenus="Scymnus">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="35" start="start">Scymnus</pageBreakToken>
(Scymnus) nubilus Mulsant, 1850
</taxonomicName>
Fig. 3
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus nubilus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubilus">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="36" start="start">Scymnus</pageBreakToken>
nubilus
</taxonomicName>
Mulsant, 1850: 972;
<bibRefCitation author="Bielawski, R" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Faunistica" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" pagination="283 - 312" title="Die marienkafer (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) aus Nepal." url="https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1972.18.16.283" volume="18" year="1972">Bielawski 1972</bibRefCitation>
: 293;
<bibRefCitation author="Booth, RG" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica scandinavica" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" pagination="343 - 370" title="A review of the type material of Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) described by F. W. Hope, and by E. Mulsant in the Hope Entomological Collections, Oxford." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/187631289X00366" volume="20" year="1989">Booth and Pope 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 359;
<bibRefCitation author="Canepari, C" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" pagination="207 - 211" title="The identity of Nephuslevaillanti (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)." volume="133" year="2001">Canepari 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 207;
<bibRefCitation author="Chen, X" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" pagination="417 - 499" title="A review of the subgenus Scymnus of Scymnus from China (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3161/000345413X672483" volume="63" year="2013">Chen et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
: 438.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Scymnus) nubilus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubilus" subGenus="Scymnus">Scymnus (Scymnus) nubilus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Korschefsky 1931</bibRefCitation>
: 143;
<bibRefCitation author="Kapur, AP" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" pagination="309 - 320" title="The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of Goa." volume="66" year="1972">Kapur 1972</bibRefCitation>
: 311;
<bibRefCitation author="Miyatake, M" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Matsumurana (New Series)" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 33" title="Coccinellidae collected by the Hokkaido University expedition to Nepal Himalaya, 1968 (Coleoptera)." volume="30" year="1985">Miyatake 1985</bibRefCitation>
: 9;
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, GY" journalOrPublisher="Journal of South China Agricultural University" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" pagination="39 - 47" title="A review of Chinese Scymnus Kugelann (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)." volume="13" year="1992">Yu and Pang 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 44;
<bibRefCitation author="Poorani, J" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" pagination="307 - 383" title="An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) (excluding Epilachninae) of the Indian sub-region." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2002.10417335" volume="36" year="2002">Poorani 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 358;
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kovář">Kovar</normalizedToken>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 590;
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, GY" journalOrPublisher="Chemical Industry Press, Beijing" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" title="The Coccinellidae of Taiwan." year="2011">Yu 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 131;
<bibRefCitation author="Chen, X" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" pagination="417 - 499" title="A review of the subgenus Scymnus of Scymnus from China (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3161/000345413X672483" volume="63" year="2013">Chen et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
: 438.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (S..) nubilus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubilus" subGenus="S..">Scymnus (S..) nubilus</taxonomicName>
Mulsant can be easily confused with
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. (S..) contortubus" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="contortubus" subGenus="S..">S. (S..) contortubus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. and other
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scymnus</taxonomicName>
species due to their similar colouration. However it can be distinguished from other species by the long and slender penis with nearly S-shaped tip (Fig. 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="e–f">e-f</normalizedToken>
). Diagnostic are also: the tegmen stout (Fig. 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="g–h">g-h</normalizedToken>
), the penis guide nearly parallel along 2/3 of basal length, converging to pointed apex in ventral view (Fig. 3g), in lateral view abruptly narrowing from apical 1/3 length to apex; parameres with long apical setae (Fig. 3h).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
Figure 3.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Scymnus) nubilus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubilus" subGenus="Scymnus">Scymnus (Scymnus) nubilus</taxonomicName>
Mulsant: a dorsal view b anterior view c lateral view d abdomen e penis f apex of penis g tegmen, ventral view h tegmen, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
PAKISTAN (Kashmir) 1♀ 2♂, Mirpur, [N33°28 23.07&quot;, E073°52 57.94&quot;] ca. 500-610 m, 26.X.2015, Huo LZ leg. (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) 1♀ 1♂, Besham [N34°59 51.61&quot;, E072°54 21.34&quot;] ca. 750 m, 18.10.2015, Wang XM leg; 1♂ Arab khan, [N34°25 20.73&quot;, E073°18 44.21&quot;] ca. 1043 m, 16.X.2015,
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="37" start="start">Wang</pageBreakToken>
XM leg. (Punjab) 1♀, Chakwal, [N32°55 33.23&quot;, E072°44 56.91&quot;] ca. 515 m, 20.X.2015, Wang XM leg; 3♂, Kallar kahar, [N32°46 20.29&quot;, E072°42 56.28&quot;] ca. 648 m, 21.X.2015, Wang XM leg; 3♀ 1♂, Margalla [N33°44 00.16&quot;, E073°02 12.16&quot;] ca. 609 m, 10.X.2015, Wang XM leg; 1♂, Pai khel [N32°45 57&quot;, E071°34 21&quot;] ca. 226m, 17.IX.2016, Rashid A leg; 2♂, Khurianwala, [N31°31 41.54&quot;, E073°14 50.86&quot;], ca. 192 m, 22.X.2015, Wang XM leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
Pakistan (Kashmir, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab), China, Japan, India, Sri Lanka, Burma, Nepal, Micronesia, Portugal, La
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réunion">Reunion</normalizedToken>
, African Region.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
Figure 4. Distribution map:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Scymnus) contortubus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contortubus" subGenus="Scymnus">Scymnus (Scymnus) contortubus</taxonomicName>
Rashid, Chen &amp; Wang, sp. n. (▲) and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Scymnus) nubilus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubilus" subGenus="Scymnus">Scymnus (Scymnus) nubilus</taxonomicName>
Mulsant (●).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

216
data/BA/A4/75/BAA4755AE045504EBE76BC5CB5D178BC.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.92.21831" ID-PMC="PMC5770563" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-92-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9F65FF88FFE1FFF5FFD1FFE5FFE3FF8B" ID-PubMed="29362550" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1150134" ModsDocID="1314-2003-92-1" checkinTime="1515524068932" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Binh, Hoang Thi, Ngoc, Nguyen Van, Bon, Trinh Ngoc, Tagane, Shuichiro, Suyama, Yoshihisa &amp; Yahara, Tetsukazu" docDate="2018" docId="BAA4755AE045504EBE76BC5CB5D178BC" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 92: 1-15" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 92" docPubDate="2018-01-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.92.21831" docTitle="Quercus disciformis Chun &amp; Tsiang., J. Arnold Arbor. 28: 324 1947" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="9F65FF88FFE1FFF5FFD1FFE5FFE3FF8B" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="9F65FF88FFE1FFF5FFD1FFE5FFE3FF8B" masterDocTitle="A new species and two new records of Quercus (Fagaceae) from northern Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1668142179663" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species and two new records of Quercus (Fagaceae) from northern Vietnam</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Binh, Hoang Thi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Graduate School of Systems Life Sciences, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Fukuoka, 819 - 0395, Japan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">binhht@dlu.edu.vn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ngoc, Nguyen Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1518-9470</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Graduate School of Systems Life Sciences, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Fukuoka, 819 - 0395, Japan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bon, Trinh Ngoc</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Forest Phytodiversity, Silviculture Research Institute, Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tagane, Shuichiro</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Suyama, Yoshihisa</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yahara, Tetsukazu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Graduate School of Systems Life Sciences, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Fukuoka, 819 - 0395, Japan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-01-09</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>92</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>15</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.92.21831</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.92.21831</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-92-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9F65FF88FFE1FFF5FFD1FFE5FFE3FF8B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1150134</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182225489" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAA4755AE045504EBE76BC5CB5D178BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BAA4755AE045504EBE76BC5CB5D178BC" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName LSID="BAA4755A-E045-504E-BE76-BC5CB5D178BC" authority="Chun &amp; Tsiang., J. Arnold Arbor. 28: 324 (1947)" authorityName="Chun &amp; Tsiang., J. Arnold Arbor. 28: 324" authorityYear="1947" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus disciformis" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="disciformis">Quercus disciformis Chun &amp; Tsiang., J. Arnold Arbor. 28: 324 (1947)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Image of Quercus disciformis Chun &amp; Tsiang. from Binh et al. V 6058 (FU) A Leafy twig B Abaxial side of mature leaf C-D Infructescence and mature fruit E Nut F Cupule G Bottom of nut H Vertical section of nut." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.21831.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/178598" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Cyclobalanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cyclobalanopsis disciformis" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="disciformis">Cyclobalanopsis disciformis</taxonomicName>
(Chun &amp; Tsiang) Y.C. Hsu &amp; H.W. Jen, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 148 (1979).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1931-08-03" collectorName="C. Wang" country="CHINA" location="CHINA" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
. &quot;Hsin-I Hsien, Ling-Tung Pao, Chung-Tung&quot;,
<collectingDate value="1931-08-03">3 Aug. 1931</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectorName>C. Wang</collectorName>
31087
</emphasis>
(holotype-IBK [catalogue no. IBK00081941, image!], isotype-IBSC [catalogue no. 0117316, image!])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Specimens examined in
<collectingCountry name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-09-11" collectingDateMax="2016-09-12" collectingDateMin="2016-09-11" elevation="737" latitude="21.059471" location="Ba Vi National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.36503" municipality="Ba Vi District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ha Noi">
<collectingRegion country="Vietnam" name="Ha Noi">Ha Noi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Ba Vi District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAA4755AE045504EBE76BC5CB5D178BC:4A9680D280AC0EEB15E6DA4E2296DBDB" latitude="21.059471" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.36503" municipality="Ba Vi District" name="Ba Vi National Park" stateProvince="Ha Noi">Ba Vi National Park</location>
, in evergreen forest: alt.
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.37" unit="m" value="737.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.37" unit="m" value="737.0">737 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.88" value="21.076078">21°04'33.88&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="03" value="105.3675">105°22'03&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="2016-09-12">12 Sept. 2016</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Binh et al. V 6052, V6053, V6058</emphasis>
[fr.] (FU); alt.
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.172" unit="m" value="1172.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.172" unit="m" value="1172.0">1172 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="34.1" value="21.059471">21°03'34.1&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="54.1" value="105.36503">105°21'54.1&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="2016-09-11">11 Sep. 2016</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Binh et al. V6040</emphasis>
[fr.] (FU)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1150264" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.21831.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/178598" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Image of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chun &amp; Tsiang., J. Arnold Arbor. 28: 324" authorityYear="1947" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus disciformis" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="disciformis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Quercus disciformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chun &amp; Tsiang. from
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Binh et al. V6058</emphasis>
(FU)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A</emphasis>
Leafy twig
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B</emphasis>
Abaxial side of mature leaf
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C-D</emphasis>
Infructescence and mature fruit
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E</emphasis>
Nut
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">F</emphasis>
Cupule
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">G</emphasis>
Bottom of nut
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">H</emphasis>
Vertical section of nut.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan) and Vietnam (Ba Vi National Park).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ecology in Vietnam.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">In the field survey, only three individuals were found at an altitude of 737 m and one at 1172 m; in evergreen forest.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Flowering from March to April, fruiting from August to September in China (Huang 1999). Fruiting in September in Vietnam.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="genbank accession no">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">GenBank accession no.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Binh et al. V6058</emphasis>
: LC331258 (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">rbcL</emphasis>
), LC331255 (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">matK</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="preliminary conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Preliminary conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chun &amp; Tsiang., J. Arnold Arbor. 28: 324" authorityYear="1947" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus disciformis" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="disciformis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Quercus disciformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely distributed from Guizhou to Guangdong and Hainan in China and not recorded as a threatened species in
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Systematics and Biodiversity" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org" refId="B17" refString="IUCN, 2017. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2017-2. http://www.iucnredlist.org" title="The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2017 - 2." url="http://www.iucnredlist.org" year="2017">IUCN (2017)</bibRefCitation>
. The Vietnamese population in Ba Vi National Park extends its distribution range, representing the south western limit. Given the situation, the population in Vietnam is locally important but the category Least Concern (LC) (
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Systematics and Biodiversity" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" publicationUrl="http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/redlist_cats_crit_en.pdf" refId="B16" refString="IUCN, 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/redlist_cats_crit_en.pdf" title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." url="http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/redlist_cats_crit_en.pdf" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Ban, NT" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="B3" refString="Ban, NT, Ly, DT, Tap, N, Dung, VV, Thin, NN, Tien, VN, Khoi, KN, 2007. Vietnam Red Data Book Part II. Plants. Natural Sciences and Technology Publishers, Hanoi. [In Vietnamese]" title="Vietnam Red Data Book Part II. Plants. Natural Sciences and Technology Publishers, Hanoi. [In Vietnamese]" year="2007">Ban et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
) would be appropriate for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

116
data/BA/A4/75/BAA475FADEB4F035F46A97E93BE69A62.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
<document id="921F000602CAD848BD4D8E5E92F26AAA" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042" ID-PMC="PMC5039340" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-4-9042" ID-PubMed="27733812" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828-4-e9042" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" ModsDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Ichneumonidae" checkinTime="1467812366136" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Broad, Gavin R." docDate="2016" docId="BAA475FADEB4F035F46A97E93BE69A62" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e9042" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042" docTitle="Callajoppa cirrogaster Schrank 1781" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="9042" masterDocId="FFD7A327EB31FFE35536456BB66AFFFB" masterDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Ichneumonidae" masterLastPageNumber="9042" masterPageNumber="9042" pageNumber="9042" updateTime="1668123934241" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="87A1372211C3084A4E4473E4F8B255DB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="37B3BFAD764109CD99F09AC1D0BDFB0E">
<mods:title id="A4442F7FD0007A1E0F9644EFCC3BCD48">Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Ichneumonidae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B8B658D7CDCA54C0E7A1DA082FC38F32" type="personal">
<mods:role id="18AE979B217AB4CD43A80A09B82BA0C1">
<mods:roleTerm id="7427EE666B265DA8FAC38ED8ADAD1251">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1E0FB334D4523B0962CEBEE539B1060A">Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="95AD73804CB1F5C6A61990BC69A30F13">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6ABF26E47711E0814D02958CDA8A31AC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A7E6FB6940DDAE3D52E4A27C2DDBC0D2">
<mods:title id="1E475810DD2CFB1F89736900A1388E70">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="0E7FF9DEAD3CA430677E0C4F2B11380F">
<mods:date id="8A2B4FC6CFB1CB80EA85A02C5F9FA20B">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B4DE07DF4440136DD1F0E7F6A5BD25FB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="38E635DEE08AEFAC752E3095C651B0C8">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="4DC17664FE3B9EAA325A6DD8545D71A2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D63EB68299EDECFA210A07EF53D255CD">9042</mods:start>
<mods:end id="05BE609D67594782C65E49229A8E072C">9042</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="EE64358F7062211CA0396284C609E4FD">
<mods:url id="84380B9FAAE15C5C03A7193764A78A2B">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="9CCB000138C1625CEB96268A04354686">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F4C6CEED20550EAF4AD5C9EBE958F412" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CC33230D974FCA1C84B938569F81BF2C" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-4-9042</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BAA475FADEB4F035F46A97E93BE69A62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAA475FADEB4F035F46A97E93BE69A62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BAA475FADEB4F035F46A97E93BE69A62" lastPageNumber="9042" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<subSubSection id="E3D36E3CB774B8C9868A18D9BD6BE2DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="958FA845123A90DC360567641D38B490" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="6C21A5FC801A7FBE3B9E01514EC669FD" ID-CoL="PKXT" authority="Schrank, 1781" authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Callajoppa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callajoppa cirrogaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrogaster">Callajoppa cirrogaster (Schrank, 1781)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E0E416A767607E13456755DB47F49D0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="014DB34455443C0211ABBF56B9383916" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="3A2FF8BFD5327A2A80EAFA32241DDBD9" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon cirrogaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrogaster">Ichneumon cirrogaster</taxonomicName>
Schrank, 1781
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA43C8EAD2417BE6389DD3439F584FD4" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="63A6188ADF4D166D54B1FB2566D3A0F3" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina cirrogastra" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrogastra">cirrogastra</taxonomicName>
misspelling
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C156C3107FBC7679E614B2A1BCCCD738" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="4BC786EE195A4CD56946614BB356A69E" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina nigrocaudata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrocaudata">nigrocaudata</taxonomicName>
(Retzius, 1783,
<taxonomicName id="F7B0B52A3D2CFF27BA54F2D8A3CBDBAA" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ichneumon</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB080775E0E72C021BB61C2D5E723BC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="6C31997E5EDC38ACED0F6972ABBEFF13" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina crocata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crocata">crocata</taxonomicName>
(Geoffroy, 1785,
<taxonomicName id="01903DD5DC35AEC380BD5DBECC3F9E1E" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ichneumon</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3ACA8EF594BD5C792BCB11A6E6E0CF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="C5D4EF75DE69152637FAD4A053DD1E39" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina lutoria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutoria">lutoria</taxonomicName>
(Fabricius, 1787,
<taxonomicName id="D18DCFCD78DC1550C5A5726071126FDB" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ichneumon</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="791028CE2D7ADE7F3160589A9235549E" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="F740451354DF3EF7DEEB0B823F7D08DB" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina rubricornuta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubricornuta">rubricornuta</taxonomicName>
(Christ, 1791,
<taxonomicName id="850BE3E2C289FBFB3DDC5C1490E91EF8" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ichneumon</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8528E39343BAADA17C85B478B87F8B1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="071D036EA4F4BA9E8C5C4AD878F9904F" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina dessinator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dessinator">dessinator</taxonomicName>
(Olivier, 1792,
<taxonomicName id="EF29EBB47D573137E4F2DF63A7960AFB" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ichneumon</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E5BA2185FEC1DF9DC054E5A5FDB11B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="73C2B31213B0AFA93A85ECACC6DE33F5" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina scutellaris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">scutellaris</taxonomicName>
(Olivier, 1792,
<taxonomicName id="1E08963FE6B10C6ABA04CA24F8DCB3B9" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ichneumon</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B66AC405E44E5DB84E27C2CC9AA042C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="F279E0E60ACAB67EED9EA84CCFEE21B9" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina imperatoria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperatoria">imperatoria</taxonomicName>
(Panzer, 1804,
<taxonomicName id="31AAF8A061D8561FDEAB0C62BBA13947" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ichneumon</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED02C07F9C2EC5125F3C470DF53F453D" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="535E725225E7C5A603536610828AC29D" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina obscuratoria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuratoria">obscuratoria</taxonomicName>
(Gravenhorst, 1807,
<taxonomicName id="79841829B14BE1B9AD1497080A7FB9E2" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ichneumon</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DAEEFA1F557570547A5426A3A4020FCE" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="3EE6A5AA8FBECB9E6C5183DF6483803E" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina atrocaudata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrocaudata">atrocaudata</taxonomicName>
(Stephens, 1835,
<taxonomicName id="0DAA92B1421165A89A365D4DBEB6BAE8" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Trogus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trogus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trogus</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7AEC23314E1CAA88E82615AB9D264960" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="C20D3BDFF41E422C64FCA776B04AB066" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ethelurgina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethelurgina excellens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excellens">excellens</taxonomicName>
(Tischbein, 1882,
<taxonomicName id="58A262304DEA5F2CF92E15E49A8C09C9" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Trogus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trogus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trogus</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2529AF30BA827599111174F6845DF368" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DE2088718BDE483782457B756484D39D" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B27FE788E1A20A3A3FD70C4A6CFF048" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">England, Ireland</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

264
data/BA/A4/85/BAA485638D950A10D0B99121AB2384A1.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
<document id="7FBF3CC0513E30C4015CDE35D64647EF" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c5f3f77-ad97-4104-b063-9ff49a1808f5" ModsDocID="z01168p059" checkinTime="1247228129829" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Geraldo Mendes dos Santos &amp; Jansen Zuanon" docDate="2006" docId="BAA485638D950A10D0B99121AB2384A1" docLanguage="en" docName="2006_Santos_Zuanon_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1168" docSource="http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:07832EAE-3529-4895-901A-23E47B6ACA67" docTitle="Anostomoides passionis Santos &amp; Zuanon, 2006, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="B7907FC4B172D0A421291412EA879977" masterDocTitle="Anostomoides passionis, a new fish species from rio Xingu, Brasil (Characiformes: Anostomidae)." masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1701314326688" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="2D7577D552118D879FC2A65035E00548" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BE1D13FEE6F0AB22F52D10F6FB767A16">
<mods:title id="033DE913920687420F1C43CCB03F4412">Anostomoides passionis, a new fish species from rio Xingu, Brasil (Characiformes: Anostomidae).</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1D05F1FE568B5ED0F6558C7173369057" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AE27D9CF369451E87D927F703D972C3B">
<mods:roleTerm id="E9CF5D263EFD59D9B5FFABE02B137052">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7D2689792D45DEE57011BBE28BA552F2">Geraldo Mendes dos Santos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5219CAFBB1439488AF95F55E9F259CA2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6D4F493FCB0C845C41FC51AEFCFB4E37">
<mods:roleTerm id="B58249CCCB82590CB640CE28D499C594">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="46B32F370C4E0BD0CDEF2AA065961346">Jansen Zuanon</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0FE132958A4810691F2C065B4897407C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="DE3A24372B91FCA107C12F18645DFA0E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A5015817A0E371BC418A0119B49C3295">
<mods:title id="C58261687FCDBF5F60CEEA505A88D2C1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="56E7682069ED50DB455F7E2BC9297C79">
<mods:date id="F1C3B287D36276EB0F840A9341E5BA72">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4F95740A40F3893F7A124A163FDEB331" type="volume">
<mods:number id="22B411E5A4B6AC739332A269E3029BCE">1168</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E751D56FD63AC24AADBB599CE5F7B3CE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="127D730B016C2B3F0D1D4FBD2C3C88E8">59</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F077E40D4DBB09DB3E3F15C1802C9EA3">68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="B79ED11EED4CA94E47DAADF0AAB65B10">
<mods:url id="D1C831E13A2A823DDD25DD30A8FA4709">http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:07832EAE-3529-4895-901A-23E47B6ACA67</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="21EAD5F285C619CF85E8B7E0662945C9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="18424276C539A0613F3B00270A4664BC" type="Plazi-Custom">z01168p059</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BAA485638D950A10D0B99121AB2384A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6262297" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100123880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6262297" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BAA485638D950A10D0B99121AB2384A1" lastPageNumber="67" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="5025BB7701C98AC3D76E42BF9F033C1D" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0B0A796940E8D02306F476AFA209D160">
[[
<taxonomicName id="93BBFA061E7D04C2D0CDAA99858F30CB" ID-CoL="66WB5" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides passionis dos Santos &amp; Zuanon 2006" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="passionis">Anostomoides passionis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2FDFB593C7FCBD05B68C36F105B93BC" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(continued) ]]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="18550A1235E334F456A89C13FFF37149" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C7FBC0A7C5F7AB294687CA314D4B546F" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D614F29C9A08384F0C28E4F31C2DCB6" lastPageNumber="62" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="AF4EE0CE375710F0DAA3240AA9736E44" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides passionis dos Santos &amp; Zuanon 2006" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="passionis">Anostomoides passionis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6291B4296B1161E203D8E7956FE05671" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished from the other two congeneric species by the lower lateral line scale count (38-39 versus 39-41 in
<taxonomicName id="F841FB1E62E80CFB4B65055CB3EB69BE" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8052E2A-E05F-49D9-9FD0-D1827E320E79" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides atrianalis Pellegrin 1908:346 [5]" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrianalis">A. atrianalis</taxonomicName>
and 42-44 in
<taxonomicName id="4496D785C9A2B1A72B9FA8E40023604C" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laticeps">A. laticeps</taxonomicName>
); premaxillary teeth with straight and smooth borders, without cusps (vs. bicuspidate to somewhat tricuspid in the other two species); and by the color pattern (brownish-grey with two round to heart-shaped dark blotches on the side and deep red fins, vs. three transverse dark bands on the side in
<taxonomicName id="EB570984EC0E11A2BA48DFE0146875C3" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laticeps">A. laticeps</taxonomicName>
and absence of dark blotches or bands on the side in
<taxonomicName id="FED82497F629E88319B7A674ADE511AE" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8052E2A-E05F-49D9-9FD0-D1827E320E79" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides atrianalis Pellegrin 1908:346 [5]" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrianalis">A. atrianalis</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E8C60541526E628C814D1B27A547D47" type="description">
<paragraph id="A23259E15B3F712579ACCD46B3A5EBC0" pageNumber="62">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E8A5B15825D16226B55615A20E959F5" pageNumber="62">
Refer to Figs. 1 and 2 for a general view of the
<typeStatus id="84150132B5615DE7377907453BB34084">holotype</typeStatus>
and one of the
<typeStatus id="7E53E8D871EDC7E1E01087C3318245BD">paratypes</typeStatus>
, and to Table 1 for measurements and body proportions. Body deep and laterally compressed. Dorsal profile gently sloped from snout to dorsal fin base; slightly slanted posteroventrally at dorsal fin base, slightly convex between end of dorsal fin base and origin of adipose fin, then gently concave to caudal fin base. Ventral body profile gently curved from tip of lower jaw to pectoral fin insertion, slightly convex to almost straight to anal opening, slanted posterodorsally at anal fin base and somewhat concave at caudal peduncle. Caudal peduncle almost rectangular, slightly longer than high. Post pelvic region compressed but without forming keel.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0ABFC5EEA99C92859EAF5AC799D0A99" pageNumber="62">Dorsal fin with upper margin slightly convex when fully spread; median dorsal fin rays approximately two times longer than first and last rays. Dorsal and adipose fins well separated, anterior portion of adipose fin base partially covered with scales. Pectoral fin wide, with convex margin, its tip reaching midway to base of pelvic fin. Pelvic fins wide with round edges, located slightly in advance of mid-body, and well separated from each other when spread. Anal fin with border slanted posterodorsally, its tip surpassing level of hypural joint when adpressed. Caudal fin deeply forked with long and wide lobes with rounded tips. Dorsal fin ii, 10; pectoral fin i, 15-16; pelvic fin i, 8 and anal fin ii, 8-9.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BCE33648718A5DE88BD706D66847A3D8" pageNumber="62">Head stout and approximately conical, laterally compressed and covered with thick skin. Snout conical and relatively long with nasal openings set close together and separated by thin fold of skin. Anterior nare a short tube with posterior flap; posterior nare round with lamellae clearly visible inside. Interorbital distance large (ca. 2.4 times in head length). Eye with free orbital rim, relatively small (contained ca. 5.2 times in head length) and placed low on side of head (orbit’s lower edge located below main longitudinal body axis). Mouth terminal to slightly upturned, with lips fleshy and thick, covered internally with numerous papillae. Lower jaw shorter and set behind anterior margin of upper jaw with mouth closed. Gill rakers short and fleshy, numbering 17-20 on first branchial arch, of which 7-8 are located on epibranchial and 10-12 on hypobranchial.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E3137C8FF68DBF699BCC2D2A95E3365" pageNumber="62">Teeth incisiform, with borders almost straight, excavated on the inner (lingual) side. Symphyseal teeth larger, wider and showing a slightly convex border, the following ones becoming smaller posteriorly, with truncate border and sometimes with small lateral saliencies forming incipient cusps (Fig. 3). Four teeth in each premaxillary and four in each dentary.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="834F9633E70893F7E32201A403939E08" pageNumber="63">Scales large and cycloid. Lateral line straight with 38-39 perforated scales, the pores ramified and composed of 2-4 divergent, usually independent rami. Six to 6.5 series of scales between the dorsal fin origin and the lateral line and 5.5-6.0 series to the pelvic fin origin. Sixteen series of scales around caudal peduncle; 11-13 irregularly set scales along the space between the dorsal and adipose fins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F652ABE775AA1ABCDC440F4916673F91" lastPageNumber="64" pageNumber="63">Color pattern in alcohol. Background color brownish grey, slightly darker at dorsum. Scales with dark edges and central portion yellowish, forming an incipient reticulate pattern on the body. Two dark blotches on the side, round to heart-shaped, over the lateral line series of scales (one, more conspicuously located at the level of posterior half of dorsal fin, and another at anal fin level); these blotches occupy 2-3 scales horizontally as well as vertically. Caudal fin uniformly yellowish to light grey; anal fin grayish with darker interradial membrane; adipose fin with central portion dark grey, base and free edge yellowish; pelvic fin grey with yellowish edges; dorsal and pectoral fins uniformly light grey.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CBE03AAD4F938F61A1EFFBCC3C11C051" pageNumber="64">Live color pattern. Dorsal area olive grey, ventral portion lighter and yellowish. Two black, round to heart-shaped blotches over the lateral line scales, one placed at the level of the anterior portion of dorsal fin, and another at anal fin level. Scales with base and free edge darker than the central area, producing a conspicuous reticulated pattern. Fins red to dark orange, suffused with dark melanophores at the base of dorsal and caudal fins, tip of anal fin and central portion of adipose fin (Fig. 2).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56F6A6D2768AD14C80726693FBC264F4" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FE445FE6171C8B335AA6F9E8C9385DDE" pageNumber="64">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="301B4C4279BB38091E050BA90EA0DAF7" pageNumber="64">
Presently known only from rio Xingu, State of
<normalizedToken id="71F54C31B4AA86E2B0D81833BDD4E8E6" originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="988929D8FBCBC2D2077C0C86E5EB5CC6" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="757B8ACEAB2F23B44DB6948F0A19534F" pageNumber="64">Ecological notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8796B86769862CEF511AE2B436E80870" lastPageNumber="65" pageNumber="64">
All specimens of
<taxonomicName id="7AA553B5FF637F29998DA58E12C20C5F" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides passionis dos Santos &amp; Zuanon 2006" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="passionis">A. passionis</taxonomicName>
collected in rio Xingu were found in areas with moderate to strong current (up to 0.80 m*sec-1) and bottom substrate composed of sand, pebbles and scattered rocks of various sizes. Partially submerged boulders composed the main landscape at all collecting sites (Fig. 3). On one occasion two specimens were collected side-by-side in a gill net, which suggests that this species may form small groups, at least during the dry season. Local fishermen say that
<taxonomicName id="83D74A3EC04AC1F3DCD720D466CE1B1A" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides passionis dos Santos &amp; Zuanon 2006" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="passionis">A. passionis</taxonomicName>
may form groups of up to a hundred individuals during the early rainy season, when ripe females are commonly caught.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E7BEA061A29F8A64BA429E81DD281B62" lastPageNumber="66" pageNumber="65">
During snorkeling sessions conducted in the dry season, one of us (JZ) observed a single large specimen of
<taxonomicName id="36DDE674636163ADEB5EAD26F1610A23" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides passionis dos Santos &amp; Zuanon 2006" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="passionis">A. passionis</taxonomicName>
swimming among dark recesses among submerged boulders, at a depth up to 2 m. The fish moved slowly among the rocks, foraging in feeding bouts of three to four bites directed to the ceilings of small caves under the boulders or at crevices among rocks. The biting produced a loud rasping sound, clearly audible underwater. Stomach contents of two specimens of
<taxonomicName id="0DCC6D9652B85E9A56C7E07C505ED756" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides passionis dos Santos &amp; Zuanon 2006" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="passionis">A. passionis</taxonomicName>
caught during the low water season were composed mainly of fragments of sponges. On another occasion, one fish was observed in a mixed group of several anostomid species (
<taxonomicName id="65F1912FA65ECD10B20A091824887952" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:973491EF-AF87-473A-8466-DB32D289C356" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Leporinus fasciatus tigrinus Borodin 1929:280" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tigrinus">Leporinus tigrinus Borodin</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C3C9AA2E6ED50E769F9A18650B4ABB94" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:848FC1FF-485F-451D-AF3D-DCC05CDCCB2F" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Leporinus julii dos Santos, Jégu &amp; Lima 1996:273" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="julii">
L. julii Santos,
<normalizedToken id="CFCB80F08C76921C75DA25C9B0EC8DFC" originalValue="Jégu">Jegu</normalizedToken>
&amp; Lima
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26DB52E4414E74881C3B49FC4FBED97A" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:85D41188-5659-44E1-8660-A8D08BD45ED3" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Leporinus brunneus Myers 1950:195" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunneus">L. brunneus Myers</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6F4FC0DD3CD85CC8AB6E459A8F911F32" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="friderici">L. friderici (Bloch)</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="FF8F3B1B3E837EABBDA827E382936714" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittatus">Leporellus vittatus (Valenciennes</taxonomicName>
)). Other anostomid fishes observed occupying the large spaces under and among boulders were
<taxonomicName id="A343C008AC0CE6F09C016AB4BC6E42E8" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:218BD589-090F-4F8F-82E1-C4F8DE030687" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Leporinus megalepis Günther 1863:443" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megalepis">
Leporinus megalepis
<normalizedToken id="4C1502A9B8B47670B5DA38ACC0C6EACB" originalValue="Günther">Guenther</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BB0D4DBFFA4431370F64D2924608B822" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:18D88180-F65F-406E-9818-415B6E8ECD4D" family="Anostomidae" genus="Sartor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Sartor respectus Myers &amp; Carvalho 1959:149" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="respectus">Sartor respectus Myers &amp; Carvalho</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6F78B8A488E2C68C943748E1098B8406" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B0AD10C4-E187-4BA4-9B73-DFB6A4AD6734" family="Anostomidae" genus="Pseudanos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pseudanos Winterbottom 1980:24" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pseudanos</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="686B82D106C276F97AF7FE8F320BAE1A" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7E3A980E-9C85-448B-9A75-72564752C3CC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomus ternetzi Fernández-Yépez 1949:293" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ternetzi">
Anostomus ternetzi
<normalizedToken id="85D7AB252CA2BD3B2715AA0C7D6ED0DD" originalValue="Fernández-Yépez">Fernandez-Yepez</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="962D17D7B8255F3035A0C969B6E8686D" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F2CC8B2A-9B30-4A6C-9FC6-A1B75F71EBC7" family="Anostomidae" genus="Synaptolaemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Synaptolaemus cingulatus Myers &amp; Fernández-Yépez 1950:190" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cingulatus">
Synaptolaemus cingulatus Myers &amp;
<normalizedToken id="5DA1E41CD8F9CBB0A22CBEC43269F0BE" originalValue="Fernández-Yépez">Fernandez-Yepez</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
. Smaller fishes, mainly individuals of the tetragonopterin
<taxonomicName id="23F1A88579D0EA6130CB09D24A694045" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A5CF8182-1A86-447B-9D7C-DD543FD6A607" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Astyanax dnophos Lima &amp; Zuanon 2004:118" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dnophos">Astyanax dnophos Lima &amp; Zuanon</taxonomicName>
, pike cichlids (
<taxonomicName id="95CFD3100237C27C8A1853B61CFF2418" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F8DFAC7C-18AA-4CA9-ACC0-5AC9D8BFFFC1" family="Cichlidae" genus="Crenicichla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Crenicichla Heckel 1840:416" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Crenicichla</taxonomicName>
spp.) and armored suckermouth catfishes (Loricariidae) also shared the rocky shelters in the rapids.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="06D763EC6E389D84B65E41F605518282" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="611CA3F0D8D38AF8E4CB45B08E568906" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides passionis dos Santos &amp; Zuanon 2006" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="passionis">Anostomoides passionis</taxonomicName>
is locally known as “piau do
<normalizedToken id="4F45A9C9D64869F0ABB9DC04DBF0AAE2" originalValue="sarão">sarao</normalizedToken>
.” Piau is a common popular name for anostomids, and “
<normalizedToken id="6E42C2D93B3FDDB22F0EF4A9C75274F8" originalValue="sarão">sarao</normalizedToken>
” is the vernacular name of a plant species of the family Mirtaceae, common in the seasonally flooded margins of small rocky islands in rio Xingu. According to the local fishermen,
<taxonomicName id="939714CC2DB4D240D9AB73BD2BC27C31" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides passionis dos Santos &amp; Zuanon 2006" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="passionis">A. passionis</taxonomicName>
feeds on the fruit of these plants during the early flooding season.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="75310CE29CC775D196F503CA20ACEB5B" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="3FDF71E67C56CC45B96DACF91E07756D" pageNumber="66">Etymology</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E94C2DE5616B4187FB5EE67E4811B149" pageNumber="66">From the Latin passio, meaning a feeling, in allusion to the round to heart-shaped dark blotches on the side of the fish, as well as the deep red color of its fins.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4A9D248E5C87DFEA469E17355F5D23F1" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="509EAB4A2EB60F733067BA7512377E2C" pageNumber="66">Discussion</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE7B780E367C031E563D9E18AC5AD2A3" pageNumber="66">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="C01A1BD2B199391108ECEEB261FAC96D" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
was proposed by Pellegrin (1908) based on the type species
<taxonomicName id="09025DCD309BB2C4F29F0702B3251619" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8052E2A-E05F-49D9-9FD0-D1827E320E79" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides atrianalis Pellegrin 1908:346 [5]" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrianalis">A. atrianalis</taxonomicName>
, described from three specimens collected in 1887 by Chaffanjon in the
<normalizedToken id="FCD30C5C5948CA20A4FD3793A474B51C" originalValue="río">rio</normalizedToken>
Orinoco, Venezuela. Later, Eigenmann (1912) described
<taxonomicName id="3E5A189954D9C8933C6DFB93CA12B5C6" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6801AFF0-87A3-408B-9767-AE3E81307DED" family="Anostomidae" genus="Schizodontopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Schizodontopsis laticeps Eigenmann 1912:299" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laticeps">Schizodontopsis laticeps</taxonomicName>
, based on four specimens collected in British Guiana (Crab Falls and Gluck Island), included subsequently in
<taxonomicName id="C23311B4870FA510855B4FDD6219959A" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
as
<taxonomicName id="020154F06B128E0B509F2137FB3C7224" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laticeps">A. laticeps</taxonomicName>
. According to Pellegrin’s (1908),
<taxonomicName id="AD39875DB3302467E3F006C564D09642" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
is an intermediate genus between
<taxonomicName id="64842E4908648C57B371BDAFE51D27DC" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C7956109-11D5-448E-B476-10F789099DE9" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Leporinus Agassiz 1829:58, 65" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leporinus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4CB07B5806BBB930D14A1AFAF30DFB16" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomus</taxonomicName>
with a distinct dentition: the upper jaw bears compressed teeth, the median ones bicuspidate and the lateral ones somewhat tricuspid; lower jaw teeth also compressed with straight cutting edges, truncate, not denticulate, as in
<taxonomicName id="863BA16153879939C0606899F029CFF1" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C7956109-11D5-448E-B476-10F789099DE9" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Leporinus Agassiz 1829:58, 65" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leporinus</taxonomicName>
. The teeth in
<taxonomicName id="D66C46EFEA680662971662AD9FEB7F66" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomus</taxonomicName>
are aligned sideto-side, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="0F04EB83FE2BA0F79F2649FD5968DCED" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C7956109-11D5-448E-B476-10F789099DE9" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Leporinus Agassiz 1829:58, 65" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leporinus</taxonomicName>
the teeth are arranged in a “stair-like” pattern, with the second tooth placed slightly under the anterior one and so on.
<taxonomicName id="018154810A75F949DF96C0A03046517D" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
presents a “reversed” pattern of teeth arrangement, where each tooth partially covers the anterior one (
<normalizedToken id="0AF856D3F34EAD423DB065D892107503" originalValue="Géry">Gery</normalizedToken>
, 1961).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="857E92484F775EF42220662B14D52B46" pageNumber="66">
Myers (1950) proposed a diagnostic key for the genera of Anostomidae but did not include the genus
<taxonomicName id="AC2AF3973A98A91FCF1A74A174210943" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
, arguing that the data supplied by Pellegrin did not present relevant information, despite concluding that the genus proposed by that author was distinct enough to be considered valid.
<normalizedToken id="BEA912284C3F769DD497E248F94507FD" originalValue="Géry">Gery</normalizedToken>
(1961) considered Myers’s (1950) work to be a useful contribution to the knowledge of the anostomids, rendering it one of the best-known fish taxa among South American characins at the time, although the omission of the genus
<taxonomicName id="7162BE8190B661D44FA9C8D8CBFAC9BE" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
in the identification key was pointed out as a problem. From this standpoint, and based on the three specimens analyzed by Pellegrin,
<normalizedToken id="F7365675A0AB010FE1E17D9DE850F6D2" originalValue="Géry">Gery</normalizedToken>
(1961) redescribed
<taxonomicName id="31CFB3FA34AF44D18DC5C18BB6F876AF" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8052E2A-E05F-49D9-9FD0-D1827E320E79" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides atrianalis Pellegrin 1908:346 [5]" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrianalis">Anostomoides atrianalis Pellegrin, 1908</taxonomicName>
, considering
<taxonomicName id="D583CBBFD1844D19E565638884DC8A97" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
a valid genus after comparing it to
<taxonomicName id="8DCB506C6A445A9A37F449E8570F0EAA" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C7956109-11D5-448E-B476-10F789099DE9" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Leporinus Agassiz 1829:58, 65" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leporinus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6F51EF9C1559C0EEAB841823D80F666C" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="448DFD8A3149FEAF6FD0E5BC5B60D9C2" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:81DF0E58-2B63-4789-A333-C347EE88BF9C" family="Anostomidae" genus="Synaptolaemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Synaptolaemus Myers &amp; Fernández-Yépes 1950:190" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Synaptolaemus</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="81FDA470965760967714BB56346F6761" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:12D3DCC5-6F45-4DDD-AF67-553262A9FE04" family="Anostomidae" genus="Laemolyta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Laemolyta Cope 1872:258" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Laemolyta</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EEE9EC9CB1FBD47A6205CB08DDD951B3" pageNumber="66">
According to Mago Leccia (1970),
<taxonomicName id="4FBF3239A924D1568BD698DBADF7EB2B" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8052E2A-E05F-49D9-9FD0-D1827E320E79" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides atrianalis Pellegrin 1908:346 [5]" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrianalis">A. atrianalis</taxonomicName>
is one of the 27 anostomid species occurring in Venezuela and in the Orinoco basin. The species is considered rare both in collections and in nature.
<taxonomicName id="9F06DDCADE5D7935634D888315CA6710" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8052E2A-E05F-49D9-9FD0-D1827E320E79" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides atrianalis Pellegrin 1908:346 [5]" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrianalis">Anostomoides atrianalis</taxonomicName>
is known only from
<normalizedToken id="A1DD745A78B75A197DF58549A733B3C3" originalValue="río">rio</normalizedToken>
Orinoco, in Venezuela, while
<taxonomicName id="E5185462C89272D51261B9285F83A369" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laticeps">A. laticeps</taxonomicName>
has been reported in British Guiana (Eigenmann, 1912) and various rivers of the Amazon basin such as the Tocantins (Santos et. al, 1984; Santos &amp;
<normalizedToken id="6FE9B461A73560DAC67E8821F35CE818" originalValue="Jégu">Jegu</normalizedToken>
, 1989),
<normalizedToken id="B91FB8262E38DBF7FEFE44BF18EBA874" originalValue="Uatumã">Uatuma</normalizedToken>
(Santos &amp;
<normalizedToken id="ABFBB1D563C9E5111CD852D50D6EB1B7" originalValue="Jégu">Jegu</normalizedToken>
, 1996), Jamari (Santos, 1991), Xingu (Zuanon, 1999), Araguaia, Negro, Purus, and
<normalizedToken id="C999E394B8BE4CC755D6AD67D31A8C3C" originalValue="Tapajós">Tapajos</normalizedToken>
(pers. obs.). These records indicate that
<taxonomicName id="B3EA56FD757E7717154104D2E446F772" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laticeps">A. laticeps</taxonomicName>
is widespread in the main black- and clear-water tributaries of the Amazon River but does not occur - or is rare - in the white water rivers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF449F3172C280E91192EA1F58F79248" pageNumber="67">
<normalizedToken id="E7869AAEBB1D2C988447BC8DBBB8B50D" originalValue="Géry">Gery</normalizedToken>
(1961, 1977) and Libert (1996/7) considered
<taxonomicName id="85D289D2F2693A6830C34E520ACBC1C3" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
to be a sister group of
<taxonomicName id="E3D30F119FFE11F52742758AA2AC6FE7" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:12D3DCC5-6F45-4DDD-AF67-553262A9FE04" family="Anostomidae" genus="Laemolyta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Laemolyta Cope 1872:258" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Laemolyta</taxonomicName>
, based on the large adult size (up to 350 mm), compressed body and slightly upturned mouth. Nevertheless, in contrast to species of
<taxonomicName id="69A6EDE5B8BBE19870E4FE600EE4D8AB" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:12D3DCC5-6F45-4DDD-AF67-553262A9FE04" family="Anostomidae" genus="Laemolyta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Laemolyta Cope 1872:258" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Laemolyta</taxonomicName>
, which possess delicate and multicuspidate premaxillary teeth and dentary teeth with a straight border, species of
<taxonomicName id="E3439D6D05EB98B511CDB366FE3848A6" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
have strong incisiform teeth in both jaws with incipient cusps on only a few teeth. In some specimens these cusps are more evident, while in others they are almost imperceptible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A8D03C045FA62090E517126D7261BF7" pageNumber="67">
In contrast to the other two species of
<taxonomicName id="C2ECEEF523F882E8604079E3A9B829DC" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="037A20E362FDC46B093E7E8E7BAB84C0" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides passionis dos Santos &amp; Zuanon 2006" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="passionis">A. passionis</taxonomicName>
possesses teeth with straight, smooth borders, without cusps; only occasionally do the intermediate premaxillary teeth show a small salience at the margin but without forming a true cusp. The absence of cusps in the upper jaw teeth seems to reveal similarities of
<taxonomicName id="2CC9028EDA57CB98AF2F11F12BE993B7" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:389E53E8-593A-4810-BF1A-CD7E1C4283BC" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides passionis dos Santos &amp; Zuanon 2006" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="passionis">A. passionis</taxonomicName>
with species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="E73C544B1F8E057A6FB87B106A5ACA72" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C7956109-11D5-448E-B476-10F789099DE9" family="Anostomidae" genus="Leporinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Leporinus Agassiz 1829:58, 65" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Leporinus</taxonomicName>
. However, the slanted and slightly upturned mouth, the fringed lips and the high and compressed body constitute a set of characteristics placing the new species in the genus
<taxonomicName id="66F06F9BFB3C0C2FD7DA1BB8810484A7" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
. Further phylogenetic studies may shed some light on the intrafamilial relationships of the anostomid genera and help to ascertain the proper positioning of the species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="723CEFB405BCA9E72C97E045EB84C9ED" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1BC503E5-0CEA-43D3-BE69-7C5802B677A2" family="Anostomidae" genus="Anostomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Anostomoides Pellegrin 1909:346" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Anostomoides</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

560
data/BA/A4/AB/BAA4AB9052D50F5B5FF46CF613F0F6FB.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="292614" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9edec6ca-2303-4803-969b-d66435f50779" checkinTime="1706642259550" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Info Flora" docDate="2021" docId="BAA4AB9052D50F5B5FF46CF613F0F6FB" docLanguage="de" docName="InfoFlora.Rubiaceae.xml" docOrigin="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/rubiaceae.html (accessed 2023-10-20)" docSource="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/rubiaceae.html" docTitle="Galium elongatum C. Presl" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="11986D21E22CFFF1D14D2AD113EF6935" masterDocId="6D8C86A498760E975F16687D81AA9E2B" masterDocTitle="Info Flora Schweiz - Rubiaceae" updateTime="1712196748642" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="64027DA1188768687F24B76F4F247CF1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="407F6DD8964560018F777967488A8A4C">
<mods:title id="96A50D16CA7E9F8B1A686E718C5410A7">Info Flora Schweiz - Rubiaceae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4359F66282A2851D628E36D89D97F4B5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="829170CD3E4D2EAFAF880E8D0129EA47">
<mods:roleTerm id="585FA3CD2112EC03AB5498142596F5F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="570D6D16DCCA2D2537A5E154E40C0E84">Info Flora</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="928F9CAB401A8E871525C00BF8A24D81">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:originInfo id="9EB6801C043D020257AFCBFF73A11FE7">
<mods:dateIssued id="EAE9121F0C6AFA392BE12D3CF0BFF2FA">2021</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateCaptured id="AB59D7F38856EC1DE3A52CEE547AEAE7">2023-10-20</mods:dateCaptured>
<mods:publisher id="C4ED724E5293709C9879F7B0EAE94B6B">Info Flora Schweiz</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="DE5A2BAC72EDCEB6F3AB485E06C65CDB">
<mods:placeTerm id="CE2C5A56E3F6BC7CD5CBC2B7AA91C229">Geneve</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location id="1AAD406B9A61B3C0A7F59D6E58E966DA">
<mods:url id="25EE30C453E44D6D1AD7DB6CE49D65F8">https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/rubiaceae.html</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="ED672383E2B9B4D2F87EBC63FC0F8D76">url</mods:classification>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BAA4AB9052D50F5B5FF46CF613F0F6FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10916416" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224779760" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10916416" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAA4AB9052D50F5B5FF46CF613F0F6FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BAA4AB9052D50F5B5FF46CF613F0F6FB">
<subSubSection id="9B9AAD699BB74FF6299777FDFEA032A5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="58D41F7BC73BCB85CB64A26534FF42E2">
<taxonomicName id="14FADCEE20AF725CF322F20DE0F2AF00" ID-CoL="3F5NM" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">
<emphasis id="4D594FDC23585097381C7583355122E3" italics="true">Galium elongatum</emphasis>
C. Presl
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BD742552282A20C1D3B063617129DD4C" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="5841AB78A54BC8AA05283F721DCA1728">
<vernacularName id="9B5C9CED3904D6731859CD1A79719F75">
<normalizedToken id="F8D7CF568BFD18F3C2AB3DD8B68100B7" originalValue="Verlängertes">Verlaengertes</normalizedToken>
Labkraut
</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="545F16B6F0ECDC0C8E8359EFF59885EB" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="98D6B2168A0E268959485872A7025E7F">
Art ISFS: 178200 Checklist: 1020460
<taxonomicName id="3BB8C178A71F949F7C66BB494E43F1C0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="1BD19840009C0F35160DCAF178BF2BBC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Galium</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="89203A756F85AD760A9A3D0B16CD2E93" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">Galium palustre</taxonomicName>
aggr.
<taxonomicName id="6BEFF687C2F48364C3DD27F84C9C5CAC" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">Galium elongatum C. Presl</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7182D8875F31FD6967A7A5143ECD2151">
<heading id="DCDDA6F96423AE1E3B636A5B54A7369D">Zusammenfassung</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A7D34AA334520C22E963376E83968CA" type="description">
<paragraph id="7E12162E4F72581A128A098D62EB0046">
Artbeschreibung
<emphasis id="A1993503BB401EBAD98B585853300D19" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="B54A4D632CBA32E5547146401E72C782" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="B0511F56A7A5A58C495EF49990681AE3" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="cm" value="75.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="30.0">30-120 cm</quantity>
hoch,
<normalizedToken id="BA49FE8951A9791A6AEE243DAF61394F" originalValue="Stängel">Staengel</normalizedToken>
deutlich weisskantig,
<emphasis id="55D677F19E10AA13AB3F3A1AEB42C764" bold="true">
mittlere
<normalizedToken id="CCECF74F40E350B2A28EC66FF33DC92F" originalValue="Blätter">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
schmal-oval oder
<normalizedToken id="1F9CB20CB3A87809455580CB3C7DFA58" originalValue="verkehrt-eiförmig">verkehrt-eifoermig</normalizedToken>
, 1,5-
<quantity id="3E6EA01778069C61F219221E8A53A4D0" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
lang
</emphasis>
, am Rand meist mit einzelnen Haaren,
<emphasis id="A9A5F69DAEFD7FCAF366A55896945AB1" bold="true">
<normalizedToken id="A6F86BE60D9B2914EE9B3E664F453117" originalValue="Blütendurchmesser">Bluetendurchmesser</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="1F96869DB2406EBC5C86C69FFCB83B25" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4-5 mm</quantity>
,
<normalizedToken id="E07D5E46DFE1647214F774DA09B90D71" originalValue="Früchte">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="678D7DC42EE65F3F2AC476CC1575038F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
hoch
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9FCB0C1655810981D1F168606D2EDA7F" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="EFBEFABA43AD2D35CDDEB52C09F5F423">
<normalizedToken id="C4ECBC5BF1257052F1C9A73CB4F24115" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="57CDF1BBE6053C1E91F845BB02F05F76" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="BBC48DF838F26DCB60532D586E41F68F" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: 5-8
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6EF32EA877E03BC713573B59F431B85E">
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz
<emphasis id="85F7C75FB2EBF07F62943BB64184BB73" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="3FE54B9CAADBB8905825C9BFA7D110A0" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
:
<normalizedToken id="4711B53BF72FC79DB2E43A1ACBB29171" originalValue="Gräben">Graeben</normalizedToken>
, Sumpfwiesen / kollin(-montan) / M, J, zerstreut A
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="237DA0E2D1DD8443192FB4223A08E574" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6BF4BD04192240EE289397EDD8DFA5AF">
Verbreitung global
<emphasis id="132C73700209447D02AEED8D76A956E3" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="C6858891E87C8AF2D413E14A90DFAC6C" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
:
<normalizedToken id="B427E6C9A41EB3B2F6153FE9C93D26EC" originalValue="Westeuropäisch-mediterran">Westeuropaeisch-mediterran</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="36A46F94CB300802B8A87D45671FAAF8" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D4637759573861BF95DE0EC3B0C91D8B">
<normalizedToken id="B96584143146FF928C94CA6BDE926CFB" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte
<emphasis id="524B024745F40111A45F8ABAE834AE8E" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="F789E6D5E38E5A8528D28E6872CE221A" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
4 + w33-342.g.li.2n=96
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A8439FB84EFA8D61FEA2EAAFB44DFE38" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="AC4148B5AE40578C914CEDEF3745E0E7">Status</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94E7D482A1E8D9073C3D7F99087CA1C3" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="7D33BDFB287464A7BE9A61CFFDA60C23">
<heading id="9914E05DB1A94DD83D36B81D7315B8B0">Status IUCN</heading>
: Potenziell
<normalizedToken id="1CBF48A2998A8AAD92455E3C1462D762" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="44B12D7E9D21EEA42EE468CA024C3BEB" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="CF92BE8C3D7217F29E89A150EE5367F3">
<heading id="8B3C26AD6F4DE63CD0D9EE1B92CF9FC2">
<normalizedToken id="AE71F0B368D076FCAAA15DB944874F24" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9923F8CBD7BF311602CAFD1B390625B5">Lebensform Geophyt, Liane</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D4F384B4E165E4A1C95B6A683335ADB">
<heading id="E2D104CE3C7C2E80E48037C9B5F37B17">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
nach
<bibRefCitation id="30A7CED2646CC634B18B41D892C6F97F" author="Delarze, R. &amp; Gonseth, Y. &amp; Eggenberger, S. &amp; Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze &amp; al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6692072F4644266710CFDA2E28B9817F">
<table id="7A159622B18F51E02D9B84FA4E1EAE37" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="5A2A39D0483A10B2BC8615216DC85E14">
<td id="F53D356777891840EC2AA31C36E8527D">
<tbody id="BD3FF54F23F32B34C274EBC5DCA62CAA">
6.1.1 - Erlen-Bruchwald (
<emphasis id="4DE8B011074EFA3279C8AF6E391F2206" italics="true">Alnion glutinosae</emphasis>
)
</tbody>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="897696D68AE12B2FE55EA8BD5567F3B0">
<tableNote id="F873DBBDB944F2AFA0915A288EAFCDFA">
<emphasis id="7968AF58BE30176AD10B400ACEBDB5F8" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
<emphasis id="55775A0E4CA50E049012ECA8143E1486" italics="true">
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
<normalizedToken id="9F48C1432DFB17DFA34732A8D5B9BF4E" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="59BCFB752ECFF53409B3C9C7A01999BC" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
<emphasis id="445A11AB98E8C7FB05EDC8D9B02288E4" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="536CAFF86B6F3A57BAA5E75B2C3FFECB" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="CA2B51E28D2BD87122FBB823127CD297">
<normalizedToken id="A58E6AE64694D31E2C54F5F5E49E748D" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="868626876BEB0DA0FBA48A0A9AADCDFD" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="92BF9E7EC1AB6E64F45B2BCF6A63465F">
<table id="D337D10D500AE793EB66587180467855" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="7037348F8C5491D10CFDE7EBDD781A5A">
<tr id="CA8D80B17955808B6026B4BC2B71803F">
<th id="DA0929072226AC987F26A26E7D29E3D5" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="699F0FE01D0E6F2A1051CE9EA384544E" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="C1AF2B7B164C8C42C6E9DF28F0E1C544" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="1157331FBCEBB92537FF2F9F0636376E" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="6FD4EC9FCE14E08F9B88174F8A165E66" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="9F445E5865672392A61AA050787C781B" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D267FCB12B53BB6F03FDCF78105543C3">
<td id="9725E5A374816DC8A28A0C3C4203276F">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="AFEE5FDFE7B93A08E1054EBAE8709C8C" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
nass; Feuchtigkeit
<normalizedToken id="16481E84C9E243D2F66379880455ED03" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
wechselnd (
<normalizedToken id="991F3D97A202C3D955B5AC06A7D523BB" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
1-2 Stufen)
</td>
<td id="899F8695815AF5789F1D69433E9BD4A3">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="B1BC4FD7DE0A8CE5B79026B96503099C" style="text-align:left;width:60px">halbschattig</td>
<td id="5FA134AE98D03ED9F5C635738F0F32D8">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="A9B5F76378D04800EF1BFF5D562A7296" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2EEB197B2289AF9D534141D06300FD42">
<td id="7F8A19FB514C36227202459E8EE5905D">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="0AA7D484E4E07DB67A841431068D33CC" style="text-align:left">schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)</td>
<td id="E4F72F7F2738FFDC3FB45077EE249261">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="FDBA22B38855D0BD51DDA9B844F537B1" style="text-align:left">
kollin (
<normalizedToken id="5EDE2308F0B705D1898BD58E8D32EAA5" originalValue="Laubmischwälder">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
mit Eichen)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E5AB2B42B508D2D6B4399DA00A952D50">
<td id="7979ECF727DA1556EF76D4C840E0A3E1">
<normalizedToken id="265D3022C0991438636FF6D3B982C5DF" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="A9CC0AF3D119AE127A23CD0BFDD7C5F4" style="text-align:left">
<normalizedToken id="EF8466DACD630E396490B12321D00DE9" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="B5613AE23B9C45C3BBB5EF41310805B3" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
bis
<normalizedToken id="0CDAFED67C28D2FE4F3A57454E741DA1" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="B9421DD0BC79370DBFFA447E5D4A3D09" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="7A249A24911536AF58F0427197CEC80F">
<normalizedToken id="293DA7CCE5CC485FB51EFC658F126863" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="33F5BDB62D2FFF4D257654C8ACDDA607" style="text-align:left">subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="606381BBFAB6F7EE75EF58C077542680" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="FE2DFE037D2AE812A531435D84081A02">
<heading id="9BD5C21DA143F9C45E9DEB493E87F784">Nomenklatur</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="194BED2BFE95856A8A89C4F9649C29BA">
<treatmentCitation id="9A5CA70FAA95A75C93DBAD01D0F34D1A">
<heading id="78D0A1C6132C94DE14FE1AA760CFB86C">
<normalizedToken id="1F7A0F8DBC7C567F1F503A9B79E04AA9" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
Name (
<bibRefCitation id="B770C5251840D49D5918C17C46A0EA5B" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</heading>
:
<taxonomicName id="4EFB118A4E88CC672D5923A2244417CD" ID-CoL="3F5NM" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">
<emphasis id="82615BC9245E91588332A69DA0D97E54" italics="true">Galium elongatum</emphasis>
C. Presl
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FFFF55E0075481FCD4B30B8B7A6800EF" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="62BC0B3D5493768F9C1E079561A65B69">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="155E0D775AEEFE10E9A238D25DB83A33" language="deu">
<normalizedToken id="BAB4BFF8050E399541BE6BEC458AE0BA" originalValue="Verlängertes">Verlaengertes</normalizedToken>
Labkraut
</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="458E47BF86668B592C9EA6D6FC64B3D7" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<vernacularName id="140145166B87CA946CF05328FA962EFF" language="fra">
Gaillet
<normalizedToken id="B95D906720BC125670E2E9EB412C4402" originalValue="allongé">allonge</normalizedToken>
</vernacularName>
Nome italiano:
<vernacularName id="42CB6E9FBC0A0ED6743C31E1F5F58677" language="ita">Caglio tardivo</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AA9114CC99FDE1EEF6C2788A8B5ECD33" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DE50DDCE26E254D09E572D7985DF255A">
<normalizedToken id="34D64861004912175891EEC0A6FE0BF5" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
mit anderen Referenzwerken
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="704FAED074F810BA93A9647C8430E417">
<table id="71E6AD0A4BB72D9DB30640CB560B88F3" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="943554FBA3822EB377CE58B91AA1AC77">
<tr id="39FCA461B2210FF3F22611EBFBEC6C55">
<th id="7F132A702027878BB429501049A6287E" width="80px">Relation</th>
<th id="21886F03C3D624236BAFA46A3BFE2F7D">Nom</th>
<th id="A953783B867C4510BC6CC0F022F14638">Referenzwerke</th>
<th id="8D27BEBA522871C6300A17D69C4C6A0D" width="90px">No</th>
</tr>
<tr id="9331FBDFFFEA42F656341F8DE8966D44">
<td id="DCFB2F5DA6FAB9582C98A0C781D98342" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="AFA4C485A3BA7F21EB89F2CBF856F0CA">
<taxonomicName id="2C13D8A78EFFBDC2B8CAC7C9F6981C0E" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">Galium elongatum C. Presl</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E015E565485E5AE7709446A773CE3B80">
<treatmentCitation id="6AA5BA08E39BCD1070F79DBFFF48A423">
<bibRefCitation id="95B6A58D512567D9C8B7D355E25E72D2" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="5B8B5A0A0ECCB4C60BC3C3F70161A411">178200</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8888D9203FEDA68E2CA75FCC101C08EA">
<td id="6DE04F7FA1FF12F154E5D2E3AF7D079C" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="508F7C28D6125D200DA1297760294559">
<taxonomicName id="7BDA5D21956B4D89E86F6615D4EDC1A6" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">Galium elongatum C. Presl</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="7569B66D21AE6DB5AE504ACCF855F7B0">
<treatmentCitation id="66B4E4367E92BBDB8C30BF13040786CA">
<bibRefCitation id="71324E937C49B34D9DA0E4BD3531F19F">Flora Helvetica 2001</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="F1CE5EC4061DEDBE6CC35962F40D2F27">1948</td>
</tr>
<tr id="33DA8DA313BE772CDDE672EC4DB5922C">
<td id="8B5AB10796646D23FD7CF1F46A716D06" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="34A7C82C9D81A9CE6D7889D51B536527">
<taxonomicName id="6FF3FB718B1A13F41021D7A33A7CBDDC" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">Galium elongatum C. Presl</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="1EF40B7244BA287437C591B535542084">
<treatmentCitation id="31E837928A02966FDF83BAA611132FAC">
<bibRefCitation id="A7880F1C2132AA66A3D88D32E43885FE">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="608A69886DF10993C7A925F9446BB947">1452</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A942DACC3B095D1DEAB2AAE8CA2C6DE7">
<td id="0106054087FCDA071C8DA57971805190" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="1FC9B43E366866E6B2CF5010483085CF">
<taxonomicName id="ABA05C1B4EC9D65B19E5C20A3B14D4A4" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">Galium elongatum C. Presl</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="A2A865E5A58F8AB8C818F2CA450E2BB2">
<treatmentCitation id="17C7E7BBE20AE6913C617DFD91AFBEBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A4CE0F5DBF38FAACC629B1D8A566B85A">
<bibRefCitation id="24C20B3BC94E542D98A165F7E0499B7A">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="616BAC6076456EA8D2E5307C0D287C7B">1452</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1FB8A19032AFB49663E71744E46505F0">
<td id="23E92857E8DEE36D77F7C2C76B9A890E" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="8BFE38167972D741865991CDF3CA0A98">
<taxonomicName id="861AD1D74289299E02FF1D0728B90486" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">Galium elongatum C. Presl</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="69364C937B95570240F57D4638838B71">
<treatmentCitation id="9E94D31ED75EC140E07A556D552D0901">
<bibRefCitation id="77730488FA6C7306940432C55281B105">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="816B6C031D83DC1914FE49C98BBCD21C">178200</td>
</tr>
<tr id="234AC7B9510214EF00BE7E47D1958457">
<td id="14B4D69C45A3621ACB81164D1817285F" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="F3C454B6CFD6FE143FFEEF741219B7BF">
<taxonomicName id="5CD4DECF87FF9961122ECBBF53E6E1E6" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">Galium elongatum C. Presl</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D85038E4C5CFE20268C9F9709FAF31BC">
<treatmentCitation id="274717C5C04C6BF14D1207C24D7F83CE">
<bibRefCitation id="32F3AF5D02FEFBE84F1B4B0DEC81043A">Landolt 1977</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="8B18BD1044BC8905B2CD5E1F38B00616">2788</td>
</tr>
<tr id="075D5D25220717E8750A96427D8ACEA3">
<td id="41FAA1C231A795072F246CCEBEF4D0AD" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="5C4671AE67935E31D519856BB64525AF">
<taxonomicName id="25B7F9E47CA00F4B4DEC75FF0BCC3243" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">Galium elongatum C. Presl</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="ECE8C41C0F1921D3E90AA9E151D0538C">
<treatmentCitation id="CA569F821E2F085FE35E6C9C445E8BB1">
<bibRefCitation id="91A748160659CD9EAA49433878B37CA0">Landolt 1991</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="30CD815503EE83C47DC0065B1FD86A27">2268</td>
</tr>
<tr id="98F0010203B460E3077F7ECEAAEAC118">
<td id="2A7C2621734678A2BD40DCA5E1143AA9" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="1F9FFA58A7B3F94A06BC1D568AE27446">
<taxonomicName id="416793E675F37A4C32B2A17ADE93C770" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">Galium elongatum C. Presl</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="15701498726AFD408C6D4CBF75A16C1E">
<treatmentCitation id="2A3868A4383C13F18EE292807824A446">
<bibRefCitation id="5738685548F3A80B737ED5E5AA84D6E4">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="F6F5A5083E40512C421959397899A91B">178200</td>
</tr>
<tr id="10DB87150233E42967E97A0A536DA9EE">
<td id="5F607FF370215E1178E54F07288301CF" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="F71D3B18E48A8F2ACFE99F5B8A333E13">
<taxonomicName id="8D7F5CDABDD4B5D7A9310B0B19979ADF" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatum">Galium elongatum C. Presl</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4C1A8B14DF13DAFDBD2E5D01C999802F">
<treatmentCitation id="34B090124CB5C7AE06D8C99C513B8DE2">
<bibRefCitation id="F2D91C3CBCA663656C780D292EAB101F">Welten &amp; Sutter 1982</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="5E4F9C0C7643CBD35531FC977E255A14">1612</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="460BDCF3F4206E29C571E5DC4826049A">
<tableNote id="2C08CF13E37F314042E55AF3EC607158">
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
<normalizedToken id="C6750095D958C26B740D493D98AFAFA2" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A178A8E7092633D6ED9AA675275D3BE6" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) &lt;Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="DC27D0A0BE60C7DDA737C83AFD65ED9C" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) enthalten&gt; Taxon
<normalizedToken id="457C7E9E53F81CFE13DCC35BF66ACB96" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="C061C43DBAAA53E6C7C6E56767572F43" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6D1C939CEAFB1243C9B3FF489AC28D8" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="711AAFE39D0070F1434E93AB2C30A13D">
<heading id="E18737B4CCEB677790FFABD4FB611111">Status Indigenat</heading>
: Indigen
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E261F2FE235434863B076AF87BED3C0">
<emphasis id="1FC92F48D6C76AB624DF753111BA750A" bold="true">
<heading id="0E934C2C6E9EC5AD0FC629B026B48414">
Liste der
<normalizedToken id="1C7323C897D2660135DFF5E9FEB006F0" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
Pflanzen IUCN
</heading>
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="A1296B2741A69C8B8C3F023C91E68680" author="Walter, K.S. &amp; Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter &amp; Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Nein
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CBA9D72DCFC1D67290DB771E7B5D0BBC">
<heading id="E4E2603710F4D36B42D0A913641BB0C7">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5044EBA56B2162E49D28D6AAE0AA9965">
<heading id="BE97296AC03ADB5A7FD7BF5B60F13FA3">Status IUCN</heading>
: Potenziell
<normalizedToken id="47F44F0F6A69EC49F6D3A93F10A702E5" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29EC5CD98FCF40761B8262F74CE2D090">
<heading id="B739C4EFF873A39660EE6E43A1828F11">
<normalizedToken id="9E819FB983450379F775C71D1776ACF3" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
Informationen
</heading>
Kriterien IUCN: B2b(iii)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E0C13D6515EB24418DAAA5AFB2AD747">
<heading id="62653B5BC0D2C46979FC561C288E638F">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE5B9B3F5AC74262D395FDA7588D6AED">
<table id="A2D03522EAA32B566FB91156E1DCED4F" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="1D4456D90E77F33EEE0D8AC2DD8094C8">
<tr id="6C1E8E69B3163C28FCDA246BA575DA67">
<th id="880F9452186507A2997B435C32475F23">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
<th id="DA1291662CD5828886D4E0A2F29644C4">Status</th>
<th id="05F4E0864926DAA10CBDEF9F55C833CD">Kriterien IUCN</th>
</tr>
<tr id="19584FF697D142D8BFA0957B697B84D6">
<td id="5FA2F131BDBF67FC03B305409757B4E7" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
<td id="134FB966AC2A1D443B7DFB78C76AE5A9">
potenziell
<normalizedToken id="E588900ADDD6F51A15A7A33DE92EAB8F" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Near Threatened)
</td>
<td id="DD15EC2AA3F3CFDD3A35261F2BD6D552">B2b(iii)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5DE4CC5B91522795ABB0475AFC8A2952">
<td id="42D9A88B84DC04D88CE4322A37AF4EB7" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
<td id="D396F8014E511658A023124DD866397C">
potenziell
<normalizedToken id="086D09496AC859D1C14C24F0D7D179A0" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Near Threatened)
</td>
<td id="FEB434EFE08C2254CFFCAF9EDBDDBF39">B2b(iii)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B820E731D4350D29FBA0B1F9CB94BE26">
<td id="3FEA98190B1DA3C52758363A5D325D8B" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
<td id="18DC8CA2319DFE7D27DEDBD5388CC86F">
potenziell
<normalizedToken id="679326D865A8B912F1E696BC567A860E" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Near Threatened)
</td>
<td id="A4849E1138ADEF276BA5A516DC5C39C3">B2b(iii)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C19E33C015E5C43C786A6C6AD0E50B9A">
<td id="97985C73BC632FD90195468EADBE03F1" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="1F36DFF1469563DF343745E5FFBAD5B2" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
(SA)
</td>
<td id="7323A6AA0B12284BE7329FB2FDA3AC0D">vom Aussterben bedroht (Critically Endangered)</td>
<td id="D729C5CF7CD5F4CB21B3BA8C3BE291C7">B2ab(iii)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09E05ED6134B65FD0644D63E697BF179">
<td id="F61A12392CD6E932FAE1E198512B7F54" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="71B118ABD0A41F0EC2C75A042FA2964E" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
Zentralalpen (EA)
</td>
<td id="177291302EFD826562ECFFE3CE20B3C9">vom Aussterben bedroht (Critically Endangered)</td>
<td id="724F35ACC16C56231655C1F5B6F0460F">B2ab(iii)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A01572F2F663BA2A4BB5816C478E734A">
<td id="4A45D461663B0C68A21637585A6DD7B6" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
<td id="53DFCE8AA9B768A11E68938CC0AA7B49">vom Aussterben bedroht (Critically Endangered)</td>
<td id="E32D37840C682E9E603B643BCA296810">B2ab(iii)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7EE426D37F8DF3C37012F4DAA8DB5BE9">
<heading id="CE2E8A1A64672A44DDF31A1392380972">
Status nationale
<normalizedToken id="2B6D76EEFF0515714B3ECFCD20253D40" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
/Verantwortung
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A1C42587A50657D126E9259798D105C2">
<table id="1DC58B2F05E085155796B5067341AD63" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="91C5BE943C93A700CB4704C2A496EFCB">
<td id="8EBDAB7BB4F391DE68820A5A004D544E">
Keine nationale
<normalizedToken id="5AAF1E6450DD3A30A93B741C3BF600F3" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
oder internationale Verantwortung
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE01DC1DA402FA893BD48388F52BAA9C">
<heading id="D93B4C668F27DDDF630208216EBF803A">Schutzstatus</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5263A0DFDFB8FC1717279A4987B1014">
<table id="E72E4E340CEF8931AA7247F15ACA2F91" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="548337A866996E16050436390E3FDF08">
<td id="5672E26A3AA8548CCB10FE267CD0FC86">Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02CBBEE5CA67DC7FD2AA871EC923598E" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="2374DB6C294D934E1B9FB4DF1E647143">
Erhalten/
<normalizedToken id="D86A7DF27A2B1C7BEFB22FFC19638D84" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
Ex situ Material Close
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>