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<treatment id="BA6B23C57227214A2AAFC1056E7EFE36" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132785455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6B23C57227214A2AAFC1056E7EFE36" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA6B23C57227214A2AAFC1056E7EFE36" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="BFF6DA27DCAFF02ADB953A5DD9B7D612" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="594C4A39167B87E4BDD25D6DAB767DCC" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName id="33FEA5A8404D5A3022D60A3C783EE7E4" ID-CoL="433RS" authority="Lundbeck, 1896" authorityName="Lundbeck" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microplitis coactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coactus">Microplitis coactus (Lundbeck, 1896)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 24, 25, 26, 27
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<subSubSection id="833337A196168AEF8D88A9EF3805E2DE" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="9889B8C10B89CADCC26D7551E8150F0C" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="88D96899A3ADFBAFA0808D80046DAB74" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">NEA, PAL.</paragraph>
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<caption id="4E5AC44CD156E3777CA58BA6574E7511" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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<paragraph id="05483CCFAA726291925A61E20737B167" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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Figure 24.
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||||
<taxonomicName id="04DBFE3DF9EFE97E88E6CA625EABBEB9" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microplitis coactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coactus">Microplitis coactus</taxonomicName>
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. A Habitus, lateral B Fore wing C Metasoma, dorsal D Head, dorsal E Head and mesosoma, dorsal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="A812096C820C78AEC5A64AE2334A23D0" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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<paragraph id="C2D1717B10E912AF00C4EB09DF55A78A" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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Figure 25.
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<taxonomicName id="1FA5BCC1BD9D6231FD73F771550F23A6" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microplitis coactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coactus">Microplitis coactus</taxonomicName>
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||||
. A Habitus, lateral B Fore wing C Head and mesosoma, dorsal D Head, frontal E Metasoma, dorsal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="953E2D5592C80E5FBE11EBE800A7DD29" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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<paragraph id="CBC70BDBA75CC9ADA24D6ECF99A1249E" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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Figure 26.
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<taxonomicName id="B1D7F375183C645B4865D03AEFAF6B53" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microplitis coactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coactus">Microplitis coactus</taxonomicName>
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||||
. A Habitus, lateral B Fore wing C Head and mesosoma, dorsal D Head, frontal E Metasoma and propodeum, dorsal.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</caption>
|
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<caption id="7BB06BD0F856B9DF3A2F39DFBD5243EB" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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<paragraph id="F3D5879C12B48A02EB8E7B07464C5C77" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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Figure 27.
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<taxonomicName id="43404AF7210865EDF9C7706783263F30" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microplitis coactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coactus">Microplitis coactus</taxonomicName>
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||||
. A Habitus, lateral B Fore wing C Metasoma, dorsal D Head, frontal E Head and mesosoma, dorsal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9D6B40C73C70EA340C121844AB50A393" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="87434CF87B2BE52BA877F5EB5CB74536" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B4343770E798E905107BFD37178012F3" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
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A total of 35 specimens from Devon and Ellesmere Islands, as well as Greenland. The Canadian specimens match the available descriptions provided by
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<bibRefCitation id="4DC6A38A7E62A6C0926AAD8BEE2285DB" author="Papp, J" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Abhandlungen," pageId="16" pageNumber="65" pagination="95 - 140" title="Palaearctic species of Microgaster Latreille (= Microplitis Foerster) with description of seven new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae)." volume="47" year="1984">Papp (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="A75FC7927F679A47FCB85E022682C426" author="van Achterberg, C" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="15" pageNumber="64" pagination="13 - 62" title="The Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of Greenland." volume="80" year="2006">van Achterberg (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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||||
, but the metafemur is not as thick as mentioned for the Greenlandic and Icelandic specimens. However, all the other morphological characters mentioned by those authors agree with the specimens from the CAA, so for the time being, we are considering them all to be conspecific. One female specimen from Devon Island and one male specimen from Ellesmere Island (voucher codes MIC 000313 & MIC 000315) have mini barcodes (114-144 base pairs), although they differ rather substantially (by seven base pairs) and it is not sufficient to unambiguously place these specimens within other sequences of
|
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<taxonomicName id="BB62022A7A8BA31160DBB01BEE2461C3" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microplitis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Microplitis</taxonomicName>
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in BOLD. Hosts:
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<taxonomicName id="3FE2114440A55A45200D627CCEA85A58" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Noctua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Noctua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Noctua</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName id="2664310A1A45255EBB10178C2ACE9581" family="Noctuidae" lsidName="" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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data/BA/6B/87/BA6B87DFFF860E6FFF56FBADA500F876.xml
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<treatment id="BA6B87DFFF860E6FFF56FBADA500F876" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618676" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119408771" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618676" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6B87DFFF860E6FFF56FBADA500F876" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA6B87DFFF860E6FFF56FBADA500F876" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">
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<subSubSection id="7AD86542FF860E6FFF56FBADA696FB9A" box="[151,749,1088,1114]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="327D36C9FF860E6FFF56FBADA696FB9A" blockId="19.[151,749,1088,1114]" box="[151,749,1088,1114]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">
|
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<heading id="693581A5FF860E6FFF56FBADA696FB9A" bold="true" box="[151,749,1088,1114]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFF56FBADA696FB9A" bold="true" box="[151,749,1088,1114]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
Notes on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFEC2FBADA696FB9A" authority="Steindachner" authorityName="Steindachner" box="[259,749,1088,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFEC2FBADA639FB9A" bold="true" box="[259,578,1088,1114]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Tetragonopterus bahiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Steindachner
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86542FF860E6FFF56FB6BA500F876" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF860E6FFF56FB6BA500F876" blockId="19.[151,1437,1158,1975]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF860E6FFF56FB6BA511FB5F" author="Eigenmann" box="[151,362,1158,1183]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" refString="Eigenmann, C. H. (1921) The American Characidae. Part 3. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 43, 209 - 310." type="journal article" year="1921">Eigenmann (1921)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, without examining the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF860E6FFDB6FB6AA6A7FB5F" box="[631,732,1159,1183]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, but considering the area from where the species was described (Bahia, but precise locality is imprecise), places
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFD6FFB41A0CFFB03" authority="Steindachner, 1877" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1877" box="[686,1204,1194,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFD6FFB41A7ACFB03" box="[686,983,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Tetragonopterus bahiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF860E6FFC1CFB47A0CFFB03" author="Steindachner" box="[989,1204,1194,1219]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" refString="Steinddachner, F. (1877) Die Susswasserfische des sudostlichen Brasilien (III). Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe, 74, 559 - 694" type="journal article" year="1877">Steindachner, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFF7CFB22A667FB26" box="[189,540,1230,1255]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="bimaculatus" subSpecies="vittatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFF7CFB22A667FB26" box="[189,540,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Astyanax bimaculatus vittatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Recently,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF860E6FFD68FB23A7F7FB27" box="[681,908,1230,1255]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" refString="Lima, F. C. T., Malabarba, L. R., Buckup, P. A., Pezzi da Silva, J. F., Vari, R. P., Harold, A., Benine, R., Oyakawa, O. T., Pavanelli, C. S., Menezes, N. A., Lucena, C. A. S., Malabarba, M. C. S. L., Lucena, Z. M. S., Reis, R. E., Langeani, F., Casatti, L., Baertaco, V. A., Moreira, C. & Lucinda, P. H. F. (2003) Genera Incertae Sedis in Characidae. In: Reis, R. E., Kullander, S. O. & Ferraris, C. J. Jr. (Eds.), Check list of the freshwater fishes of South and Central America. EDIPUCRS, Porto Alegre, pp. 106 - 169." type="book chapter">
|
||||
Lima
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFD32FB22A750FB27" box="[755,811,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2003)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
provisionally considered
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFB04FB22A12DFB27" box="[1221,1366,1230,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFB04FB22A12DFB27" box="[1221,1366,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">A. bahiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the synonymy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFEFDFB1EA733FACB" authority="Linnaeus. Considering" authorityName="Linnaeus. Considering" box="[316,840,1266,1291]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFEFDFB1EA643FACB" box="[316,568,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus. Considering
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that there is little knowledge on the species, and judging from its taxonomic history, it is plausible to suppose that it can be treated as a species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFAF4FAFAA55BFA93" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFAF4FAFAA55BFA93" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. It is for this reason that we include this note. Examination of photographs, radiographs and data obtained from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF860E6FFE86FAB2A5D2FAB7" box="[327,425,1375,1399]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
showed that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFD8CFAB2A6A7FAB7" box="[589,732,1374,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFD8CFAB2A6A7FAB7" box="[589,732,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">A. bahiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a valid species. The following facts have led us to this conclusion:(1)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF860E6FFEFEFA6FA65FFA5B" author="Steindachner" box="[319,548,1410,1435]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" refString="Steinddachner, F. (1877) Die Susswasserfische des sudostlichen Brasilien (III). Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe, 74, 559 - 694" type="journal article" year="1877">Steindachner (1877)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, upon describing the species, mentions the presence of an oval humeral spot, as well as the resemblance of his specimens with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFD70FA4AA171FA7F" authority="Muller & Troschel, 1845" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1845" box="[689,1290,1446,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFD70FA4AA79EFA7F" box="[689,997,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Tetragonopterus maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Muller & Troschel, 1845
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFAF4FA4AA55BFA23" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFAF4FA4AA55BFA23" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Among the three specimens examined that are part of the syntypic series — NWM 57251 (2 specs.) and NWM 57252 (1 spec.) — in two of them (NWM 57251) the humeral spots are higher than long and not horizontally elongated (
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFE65F9F9A5C0F9EB" box="[420,443,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. the horizontally oval shape characteristically present in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFBACF9FEA16CF9EB" box="[1133,1303,1554,1579]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFBACF9FEA16CF9EB" box="[1133,1303,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">A. bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group).The humeral region of specimen NWM 57252 is damaged, impeding observation of the shape, or even whether one was present; (2) specimens NWM 57251-1 and NWM 57252 have five cusps on teeth of the external series of the premaxilla (F. Carvalho pers. comm.)(
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFDE7F992A63FF956" box="[550,580,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
presence of teeth with three cusps in species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFB59F992A139F957" box="[1176,1346,1662,1687]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFB59F992A139F957" box="[1176,1346,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">A. bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF860E6FFF56F94FA5C0F97B" author="Garutti" box="[151,443,1698,1723]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" refString="Garutti, V. & Britski, H. A. (2000) Descricao de uma especie nova de Astyanax (Teleostei: Characidae) da bacia do alto rio Parana e consideracoes sobre as demais especies do genero na bacia. Comunicacoes Museu Ciencias TecnologiaPUCRS, Serie Zoologia, 13, 65 - 88." type="journal article" year="2000">Garutti & Britski (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
mentioned that the posteriormost tooth could have four or five cusps in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFAF4F94EA561F91F" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altiparanae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFAF4F94EA561F91F" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Astyanax altiparanae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; (3) all of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF860E6FFE01F92AA659F91F" box="[448,546,1735,1759]" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
present two teeth on the maxilla (F. Carvalho pers. comm.) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFB1BF92AA083F91E" box="[1242,1272,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFF56F906A5F4F8C3" box="[151,399,1770,1795]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFF56F906A5F4F8C3" box="[151,399,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group that have either one tooth on the maxilla, especially those occurring in the Amazon basin and to the north, or teeth absent from this bone, especially those species occurring in drainages of the east and northeast of South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF860E6FFEAFF8DFA5A9F88B" box="[366,466,1842,1867]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; see Discussion); and (4) the specimens do not present a continuous dark lateral band (present in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFE8AF8BAA63DF8AF" box="[331,582,1878,1903]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFE8AF8BAA63DF8AF" box="[331,582,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
black lateral stripe subgroup). Due to the facts exposed, we suggest the removal of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFED8F896A5D9F853" box="[281,418,1914,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFED8F896A5D9F853" box="[281,418,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">A. bahiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the synonymy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF860E6FFD65F896A737F853" box="[676,844,1914,1939]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFD65F896A6CEF852" box="[676,693,1915,1938]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF860E6FFD02F897A737F853" box="[707,844,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="120">bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and, in consequence, of any subgroup of the species related to this name.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1855
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1855
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571
data/BA/6B/87/BA6B87DFFF9A0E6DFF56FE79A72EF81D.xml
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571
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,571 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="1815C0949A081F7795B0B9BE608E8050">Review of species of the Astyanax bimaculatus “ caudal peduncle spot ” subgroup sensu Garutti & Langeani (Characiformes, Characidae) from the rio La Plata and rio São Francisco drainages and coastal systems of southern Brazil and Uruguay</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A97620B7F3F50A7AC81A0B4EDA48E175">De Lucena, Carlos Alberto S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role id="AEAD1CE5ABE2B6B0B49B0B21C7EE7F77">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="23954510BE1C4D3FCE6C9F57FF1927D1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F22E15849B13C613C2157A05FF341B9B">Soares, Helena Gouvea</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="4304AFF9320B75C87A569D2A93B72DC4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="443DCEC23E73E4488B982457431A8FD3" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="99944312A736C0551B6CE20EB5D7A2DA">
|
||||
<mods:title id="B9FD81E78D74EDFB6E51E812FA91C3FB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="717ADB5073EB32C6E1F77D633931A37E">
|
||||
<mods:date id="370617B92365BCE3E778E8CE15F4D3AB">2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="67B31F7053DC8486C648A3535CBEE309" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C14700A1AD40513D8DD1F9BD8C3E83A3">4072</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A7FE20616606FF12A0ECE1357F9FF767" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="DC47A39AA0E9799AB3C9C6AEC4E937E5">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="469824EEAE8BC55BE9E66D6F253B15DC" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="68AE9CDA82DE5A1BFF2085188389DB6F">101</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="D4D9F9B2017E03130C0C7BE67D91D1F2">125</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C52A45483F64740C832536212A186A98">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8DA15E4A7BA5C4DF796CBFE4E6C1AF89" type="CLB-Dataset">46889</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2DAA3BB15C1C0EE92A90C2B266F71113" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4072.1.5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B69768CEEE2F7A66EDCB848F1CC5990B" type="GBIF-Dataset">f21adb94-5c59-4621-ad75-edba9b6f36db</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="95E0E8C5071823BF7DE67A87A39F0C92" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1341F890E25C63498C3704DD0C5F8AC5" type="Zenodo-Dep">256461</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7C2736D2485A2BF71375BF49C90FC517" type="ZooBank">FCE96B29-A4D3-4AD2-8124-6195BCABBEBD</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="BA6B87DFFF9A0E6DFF56FE79A72EF81D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618674" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119408764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618674" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6B87DFFF9A0E6DFF56FE79A72EF81D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA6B87DFFF9A0E6DFF56FE79A72EF81D" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86542FF9A0E73FF56FE79A51CFE0F" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF9A0E73FF56FE79A651FE6E" blockId="15.[151,554,404,463]" box="[151,554,404,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<heading id="693581A5FF9A0E73FF56FE79A651FE6E" bold="true" box="[151,554,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FF56FE79A651FE6E" ID-CoL="J5PP" authority="Jenyns, 1842" authorityName="Jenyns" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,554,404,430]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FF56FE79A651FE6E" bold="true" box="[151,554,404,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FF56FE79A50BFE6E" bold="true" box="[151,368,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Astyanax abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF9A0E73FEBEFE79A659FE6E" author="Jenyns" box="[383,546,404,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" refString="Jenyns, L. (1842) Fish. In: The zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R. N., during the years 1832 to 1836. Smith, Elder, and Co., London, pp. 91 - 172." type="journal article" year="1842">Jenyns, 1842</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF9A0E73FF56FE5BA51CFE0F" blockId="15.[151,554,404,463]" box="[151,359,438,463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAF92A4CFF9A0E73FF5EFE5BA492FE0F" box="[159,233,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1154,1176]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1132]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1133]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. (A) Astyanax abramis, MCP 45960, 77.7 mm SL, stream tributary of rio Miranda, rio Paraguai drainage. (B) Astyanax abramis, MCP 39750, 57.0 mm SL, rio Sangradouro. jaws and dentition, lateral view, left side. (C) Tetragonopterus orbignyanus, syntypes: upper, MNHN 9816 - A, circa 100.0 mm SL, Buenos Aires; lower, MNHN 9816 - B, circa 120.0 mm SL, Buenos Aires. Copyright by the Muséum National d´Histoire Naturelle, Paris, all rights reserved." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256469/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig.10</figureCitation>
|
||||
A;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="7F400372FF9A0E73FECDFE5BA524FE0F" box="[268,351,438,463]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="18.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1332,205,1052]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometric data of Astyanax abramis. N = number of specimens measured; SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/66BD6641FF870E6EFF56FF75A137FF6F" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" tableUuid="66BD6641FF870E6EFF56FF75A137FF6F">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86542FF9A0E73FF56FDEDA0FCFDF2" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF9A0E73FF56FDEDA0FCFDF2" blockId="15.[151,1270,510,563]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12D211E7FF9A0E73FF56FDEDA0FCFDF2" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FF56FDEDA62FFDD4" authority="Jenyns, 1842: 123" authorityName="Jenyns" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,596,510,533]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FF56FDEDA5ECFDD4" box="[151,407,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Tetragonopterus abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B36310D8FF9A0E73FE5CFE12A62FFDD4" author="Jenyns" box="[413,596,510,532]" page="123" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" year="1842">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF9A0E73FE5CFE12A65FFDD4" author="Jenyns" box="[413,548,510,532]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" refString="Jenyns, L. (1842) Fish. In: The zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R. N., during the years 1832 to 1836. Smith, Elder, and Co., London, pp. 91 - 172." type="journal article" year="1842">Jenyns, 1842</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 123
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF9A0E73FDA0FE13A6EEFDD4" box="[609,661,510,532]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: “Paraná River, as high up as Rozario”,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF9A0E73FB40FE13A090FDD4" box="[1153,1259,510,532]" name="Argentina" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FF56FDF0A61CFDF3" authority="Fowler, 1918: 141" authorityName="Fowler" authorityPageNumber="141" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,615,541,563]" family="Characidae" genus="Bertoniolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FF56FDF0A5DCFDF3" box="[151,423,541,563]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Bertoniolus paraguayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B36310D8FF9A0E73FE6CFDF0A61CFDF3" author="Fowler" box="[429,615,541,563]" page="141" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" year="1918">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF9A0E73FE6CFDF0A64CFDF3" author="Fowler" box="[429,567,541,563]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" refString="Fowler, H. (1918) A new characin from Paraguay. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 70, 141 - 143." type="journal article" year="1918">Fowler, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 141
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF9A0E73FDB2FDF0A6DCFDF3" box="[627,679,541,563]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Puerto Bertoni,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF9A0E73FC69FDF3A076FDF3" box="[936,1037,542,563]" name="Paraguay" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||||
).[
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FBDCFDF1A0FCFDF2" bold="true" box="[1053,1159,540,563]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Syn. nov.]</emphasis>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86542FF9A0E73FF56FDB2A179FBB0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF9A0E73FF56FDB2A179FBB0" blockId="15.[151,1436,607,2037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FF56FDB2A56AFDB8" bold="true" box="[151,273,607,632]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FED6FDB2A5A2FDB8" box="[279,473,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Astyanaxabramis</emphasis>
|
||||
is distinguished from other species of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FC36FD8DA025FDB7" box="[1015,1118,608,631]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FC36FD8DA025FDB7" box="[1015,1118,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Astyanax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by presenting a horizontally oval black humeral spot and two vertical brown bars situated in the humeral region, characteristics that include it in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FF00FD45A5C2FD00" box="[193,441,679,704]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FF00FD45A5C2FD00" box="[193,441,679,704]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. It is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FCE5FD45A07FFD7F" box="[804,1028,680,703]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyromarginatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FCE5FD45A07FFD7F" box="[804,1028,680,703]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A.argyromarginatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FBD5FD4AA0B2FD00" box="[1044,1225,679,704]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="clavitaeniatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FBD5FD4AA0B2FD00" box="[1044,1225,679,704]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A.clavitaeniatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FB18FD45A10EFD00" box="[1241,1397,680,704]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goyacensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FB18FD45A10EFD00" box="[1241,1397,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. goyacensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FA45FD45A48FFD24" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incaicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FA45FD45A48FFD24" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. incaicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FEC3FD21A518FD24" box="[258,355,716,740]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="novae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FEC3FD21A518FD24" box="[258,355,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. novae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FEB1FD21A58DFD24" box="[368,502,716,740]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rupununi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FEB1FD21A58DFD24" box="[368,502,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. rupununi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FDC2FD21A619FD25" box="[515,610,716,741]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saltor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FDC2FD21A619FD25" box="[515,610,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. saltor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FDA8FD21A6AAFD24" box="[617,721,716,740]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siapae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FDA8FD21A6AAFD24" box="[617,721,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. siapae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FD1FFD21A7F5FD24" box="[734,910,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FD1FFD21A7F1FD24" box="[734,906,716,740]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unitaeniatus">A. unitaeniatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FC05FD21A04BFD24" box="[964,1072,716,740]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="utiariti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FC05FD21A04BFD24" box="[964,1072,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. utiariti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the absence of a conspicuous midlateral black stripe, extending above the lateral line from the humeral spot or just behind it (from the second vertical bar) tothe caudal peduncle, continuing along the median rays of the caudal fin; the midlateral stripe continually narrows forward (
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FE2CFCD4A677FC90" box="[493,524,825,848]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
midlateral black stripe present). It is also distinguished by the presence of one black spot on the caudal peduncle (
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FDFFFCB0A62EFCB4" box="[574,597,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
.spot absent). From the other species of the same group,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FB3FFCB1A105FCB5" box="[1278,1406,860,885]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FB3FFCB1A105FCB5" box="[1278,1406,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished by an elevated number of scales on the lateral line, 42–48
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FC05FC6CA7A0FC58" box="[964,987,897,920]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. 30–39 (rarely 40 or
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF9A0E73FB0AFC6DA17FFC58" box="[1227,1284,895,920]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0413999999999999" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="in" value="41.0">41 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FACDFC6DA1F0FC58" box="[1292,1419,895,920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lacustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FACDFC6DA1F0FC58" box="[1292,1419,895,920]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. lacustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Furthermore, it differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FE14FC49A63DFC7D" box="[469,582,932,957]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="validus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FE14FC49A63DFC7D" box="[469,582,932,957]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. validus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the absence of horizontal lines forming a zigzag (
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FB5DFC48A0C8FC7C" box="[1180,1203,933,956]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. presence). It differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FF16FC25A5F8FC20" box="[215,387,967,992]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FF16FC25A5F8FC20" box="[215,387,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
due to the presence of horizontal stripes that begin from spots at center of the scales (
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FABCFC24A1EFFC20" box="[1405,1428,969,992]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. horizontal stripes absent), and because of a markedly concave external surface of the second tooth of the internal series of the pre-maxilla with misaligned cusps (
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FD02FBFCA6A1FBE8" box="[707,730,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. tooth with slightly concave surface and cusps aligned in one single plane). See “Note on other species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FD14FBD9A7ABFB8D" box="[725,976,1076,1101]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FD14FBD9A7ABFB8D" box="[725,976,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subgroup caudal peduncle spot” for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FA45FBD9A544FBB0" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculisquamis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FA45FBD9A544FBB0" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. maculisquamis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FE8CFBB5A5BCFBB0" box="[333,455,1111,1136]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="borealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FE8CFBB5A5BCFBB0" box="[333,455,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FDC5FBB5A60EFBB0" box="[516,629,1112,1136]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FDC5FBB5A60EFBB0" box="[516,629,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">A. vittatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and “Remarks” on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FC98FBB5A05CFBB0" box="[857,1063,1111,1136]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lacustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FC98FBB5A05CFBB0" box="[857,1063,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Astyanax lacustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FB97FBBAA179FBB0" box="[1110,1282,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF9A0E73FB97FBBAA085FBB0" box="[1110,1278,1111,1136]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orbignyanus">A.orbignyanus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86542FF9A0E6CFF06FB91A1F6F8F1" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF9A0E73FF06FB91A6FAFA50" blockId="15.[151,1436,607,2037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF9A0E73FF06FB91A522FB55" bold="true" box="[199,345,1148,1173]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphometric data summarized in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="7F400372FF9A0E73FD2BFB91A744FB54" box="[746,831,1148,1173]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="18.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1332,205,1052]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometric data of Astyanax abramis. N = number of specimens measured; SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/66BD6641FF870E6EFF56FF75A137FF6F" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" tableUuid="66BD6641FF870E6EFF56FF75A137FF6F">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
. Body compressed and high, with greatest body depth in around origin of pelvic fins. Dorsal profile of head straight or slightly concave from region above eye to supraoccipital spine. Dorsal body profile convex from tip of supraoccipital spine to dorsal-fin origin; straight from that point to adipose fin origin. Ventral profile of body convex from mandibular symphysis to anal fin origin and posterodorsally slanted along anal-fin base. Caudal peduncle deep, nearly straight on dorsal and ventral margins. Snout rounded from margin of upper lip to vertical through anterior nostrils. Head somewhat pointed anteriorly in lateral profile. Mouth terminal, jaw isognathous. Maxilla extending posteriorly to vertical through anterior margin of orbit. Maxilla widened anteroposteriorly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF9A0E73FF06FA70A173F984" blockId="15.[151,1436,607,2037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
Two tooth rows in premaxilla; outer row with 4(44) or 5(2)tricuspid teeth, central cusp longer; inner row with five teeth, gradually decreasing in length from first to fifth; usually with five or six cusps on first tooth, six or seven cusps on second to fourth teeth and four or five cusps on fifth tooth; central cusp twice as long and broad as other cusps. Maxilla without teeth, rarely one tricuspidate present (MCP 11592,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24C4FD40FF9A0E73FC1CF9E5A012F9E0" box="[989,1129,1543,1568]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
) Four anteriormost dentary large teeth four, five and sixcuspid; remaining six teeth smaller (1 c&s), uni- to tritracuspid (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAF92A4CFF9A0E73FB63F9C1A09DF984" box="[1186,1254,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1411,1433]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1382]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1387]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. (A) Tetragonopterus jacuhiensis. ASNP 21912, holotype, 95.1 mm SL, rio Jacuí. Copyright by the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, all rights reserved. (B) Astyanax lacustris, MCP 13711, 90.0 mm SL, rio Jacuí, Sistema da Laguna dos Patos." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256468/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
B).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF9A0E73FF06F9A2A0D3F8A4" blockId="15.[151,1436,607,2037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Dorsal-fin rays iii (1 c&s) (first very small),9(46); second unbranched ray approximately half length of thirth ray. Distal margin of dorsal fin nearly straight to slightly convex. Dorsal fin origin slightly behind middle of SL. Origin of adipose fin at vertical through sixth, seventh or eighth last anal-fin rays. Anal-fin rays iv(1 c&s), 26(2), 27 (5), 28(11), 29(16), 30(8) or 31(3). Anal fin profile smoothly concave. Anal fin origin posterior to vertical through base of last dorsal-fin ray. Pectoral-fin rays i,11(7), 12(29) or 13(20). Pectoral-fin tip reaching or slightly surpassing pelvic-fin insertion. Pelvic-fin rays i,7. Pelvic fin originslightly anterior to vertical through dorsal-fin origin. Pelvic-fin tip does not reach or barely reaches anal-fin origin. Caudal fin forked, lobes similar in size, i+17+i principal rays, no scales in the lobes. Procurrent rays, dorsal 11 and ventral 9 (1 c&s).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF9A0E73FF06F882A595F834" blockId="15.[151,1436,607,2037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Lateral line complete with 42(9), 43(14), 44(12), 45(6), 46(3) or48(1) scales. Scale rows between dorsal-fin origin and lateral line 8(16),9(30) or 10(1); scale rows between lateral line and pelvic-fin origin 6(6), 7(37) or 8(6); scale rows between lateral line and anal-fin origin 7(5), 8(23) or 9(21). Scale rows around caudal peduncle 15(1), 16(14), 17(13), 18(3) or 19(2).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="66BD6641FF850E6CFF56FB6FA015FB34" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256469/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" targetBox="[150,1435,193,1132]" targetPageId="16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF850E6CFF56FB6FA015FB34" blockId="16.[151,1436,1154,1268]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFF56FB6FA559FB57" bold="true" box="[151,290,1154,1176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
(A)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF850E6CFE97FB6EA675FB58" box="[342,526,1154,1176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFE97FB6EA675FB58" box="[342,526,1154,1176]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Astyanax abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, MCP 45960, 77.7 mm SL, stream tributary of rio Miranda, rio Paraguai drainage. (B)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF850E6CFF56FB4CA535FB77" box="[151,334,1185,1207]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFF56FB4CA535FB77" box="[151,334,1185,1207]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Astyanax abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, MCP 39750, 57.0 mm SL, rio Sangradouro. jaws and dentition, lateral view, left side. (C)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF850E6CFB34FB4FA56DFB15" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbignyanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFB34FB4FA56DFB15" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Tetragonopterus orbignyanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, syntypes: upper, MNHN 9816-A, circa 100.0 mm SL, Buenos Aires; lower, MNHN 9816-B, circa 120.0 mm SL, Buenos Aires. Copyright by the Muséum National d´Histoire Naturelle, Paris, all rights reserved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF850E6CFF06FACDA595FA41" blockId="16.[151,1437,1312,2022]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Precaudal vertebrae 14; caudal vertebrae 21; total vertebrae 35. Supraneurals 5 (1 c&s). Gill-rakers upper branch 9(18), 10(27) or 11(4); lower branch 13(2), 14(14), 15(23), 16(9) or 17(1); total number 22(1), 23(8), 24(13), 25(16), 26(8) or 27(1).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF850E6CFF06FA61A6D2F9BE" blockId="16.[151,1437,1312,2022]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFF06FA61A5E3FA65" bold="true" box="[199,408,1420,1445]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal and dorsolateral portions of head and body dark brown. A dark humeral spot, horizontally oval, followed by two vertical bars tenuously dark; one exceeds the oval spot and the other is two or three scales from it. Dark spot on the caudal peduncle, conspicuous, extending on the median rays of the dorsal fin; in front it can reach the vertical that passes by the origin of the adipose fin. Lateral side of body with dark spots in the posterior region of scales, forming from 2 to 5 horizontal stripes above the lateral line and 2 to 5 below. Intensity of spots can vary; in some specimens a silver coloration dominates the middle-bottom portion of the body and stripes are reduced to few chromatophores.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF850E6CFF06F965A1F6F8F1" blockId="16.[151,1437,1312,2022]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFF06F965A5CCF961" bold="true" box="[199,439,1672,1697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||||
Males with hooks on pelvic and anal fins. Hooks are distributed in one pair per segment and occur from the last non-ramified ray (absent in two specimens) until the second, sixth, or ninth ramified rays. On the pelvic fin, hooks are present on the fourth, fifth, or sixth ramified rays. Of the three male specimens examined, only one presented hooks on the pelvic fin. Gill fusion glands were not found macroscopically on the first gill arch.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF850E6CFEF4F8F4A673F8F1" box="[309,520,1816,1841]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" refString="Teran, G. E., Mangione, S. & Mirande, J. M. (2014) Gill-derived glands in species of Astyanax (Teleostei: Characidae). Acta Zoologica, 95, 1 - 8. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / azo. 12081" type="journal article">
|
||||
Téran
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFEBFF8F7A5D4F8F1" box="[382,431,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2014)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
did not find any glandular cells in the gill filaments of mature males or females.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86542FF850E6CFF06F8D0A57EF8B9" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF850E6CFF06F8D0A57EF8B9" blockId="16.[151,1437,1312,2022]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFF06F8D0A51BF896" bold="true" box="[199,352,1853,1878]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Middle and lower rio Paraná drainage, rio
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF850E6CFC93F8D0A7CFF896" box="[850,948,1853,1878]" name="Paraguay" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Paraguai</collectingCountry>
|
||||
drainage, and lower rio
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF850E6CFB17F8D0A149F896" box="[1238,1330,1853,1878]" name="Uruguay" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Uruguai</collectingCountry>
|
||||
drainage (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAF92A4CFF850E6CFF5EF88DA498F8B9" box="[159,227,1888,1913]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1023,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,1023,1760]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Geographic distribution of the species (A) Astyanax lacustris, red stars (Type-localities: black stars = Tetragonopterus jacuhiensis; green stars = Tetragonopterus lacustris; purple stars = Astyanax (Poecilurichthys) bimaculatusparaguayensis; blue stars = Astyanax altiparanae). (B) Astyanax abramis, blue stars (Type localities: red stars: Bertoniolus paraguayensis; green stars = Tetragonopterusabramis). Some symbols represent more than one locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256466/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
B).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86542FF850E6DFF06F868A677FEDC" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF850E6DFF06F868A677FEDC" blockId="16.[151,1437,1312,2022]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFF06F868A54FF85E" bold="true" box="[199,308,1925,1950]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
.Examination of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF850E6CFDE6F868A6F2F85E" box="[551,649,1925,1950]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF850E6CFD79F868A791F85D" box="[696,1002,1925,1950]" family="Characidae" genus="Bertoniolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFD79F868A791F85D" box="[696,1002,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Bertoniolus paraguayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
showed that this name belongs to a species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF850E6CFE8EF844A636F801" box="[335,589,1960,1985]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFE8EF844A636F801" box="[335,589,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subgroup with a spot on the caudal peduncle, and has meristic and morphometric characters similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF850E6CFDF2F820A6CAF826" box="[563,689,1997,2022]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF850E6CFDF2F820A6CAF826" box="[563,689,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">A. abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(data from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF850E6CFCFFF823A7ACF825" author="Jenyns" box="[830,983,1997,2022]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" refString="Jenyns, L. (1842) Fish. In: The zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R. N., during the years 1832 to 1836. Smith, Elder, and Co., London, pp. 91 - 172." type="journal article" year="1842">Jenyns, 1842</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF850E6CFC27F823A06DF826" box="[998,1046,1998,2022]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
not found). Of greater relevance, however, is the fact that both have an elevated number of perforated scales on the lateral line (
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFB73FF7AA097FF70" box="[1202,1260,151,176]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1684" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="in" value="46.0">46 in</quantity>
|
||||
the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF840E6DFADDFF7AA105FF70" box="[1308,1406,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFF56FF50A525FF14" box="[151,350,189,212]" family="Characidae" genus="Bertoniolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFF56FF50A525FF14" box="[151,350,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">B. paraguayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), which does not occur in any other species of the subgroup. In the absence of diagnostic characters between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFEB7FF32A6DFFF38" box="[374,676,223,248]" family="Characidae" genus="Bertoniolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFEB7FF32A6DFFF38" box="[374,676,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Bertoniolus paraguayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFD1FFF0DA721FF38" box="[734,858,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFD1FFF0DA721FF38" box="[734,858,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the former name is considered junior synonym of the second (ICNZ, 1999: art. 23).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86542FF840E6DFF06FEC4A48CFA5D" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF840E6DFF06FEC4A48CFA5D" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFF06FEC4A6D0FE80" authority="Valenciennes" authorityName="Valenciennes" box="[199,683,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbignyanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFF06FEC4A66AFE80" box="[199,529,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Tetragonopterus orbignyanus</emphasis>
|
||||
Valenciennes
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF840E6DFD0CFECAA06EFE80" author="Cuvier" box="[717,1045,295,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Cuvier, G. & Valenciennes, A. (1850) Histoire Naturelle des Poissons. Strasbourg Edition, Paris, 395 pp." type="book" year="1850">Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
was described based on specimens collected by Alcide d´Orbigny and M. Baillon in rio de La Plata, environs of Buenos Aires,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF840E6DFB29FEA1A120FEA5" box="[1256,1371,332,357]" name="Argentina" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Lots MNHN A-9816(2 specs.), MNHN A-9817 (1spec.), MNHN 9818 (1spec.), and MNHN 0000-4530(1spec.) are part of a syntypic series, all in poor condition.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF840E6DFDB3FE79A707FE6C" author="Eigenmann" box="[626,892,404,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Eigenmann, C. H. (1921) The American Characidae. Part 3. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 43, 209 - 310." type="journal article" year="1921">Eigenmann (1921: 248)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
stated that “one of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF840E6DFB42FE78A0C5FE6D" box="[1155,1214,405,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFB25FE78A565FE10" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbignianus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFB25FE78A565FE10" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Tetragonopterus orbignianus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(sic) Cuv. & Val. belongs to this variety”, referring to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFC01FE55A125FE10" ID-CoL="J5PP" box="[960,1374,439,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis" subGenus="Poecilurichthys">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFC01FE55A05CFE0F" box="[960,1063,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Astyanax</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFBFDFE5AA097FE10" box="[1084,1260,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Poecilurichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFAC3FE5AA125FE10" box="[1282,1374,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFA45FE55A488FE35" ID-CoL="J5PP" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFA45FE55A488FE35" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). This decision was probably a consequence of the different number of scales on the lateral line between the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF840E6DFF01FDEDA559FDD8" box="[192,290,512,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
(see below). Eigenmann then considered that the species of Valenciennes was in part a synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFA45FDEDA488FDFD" ID-CoL="J5PP" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFA45FDEDA488FDFD" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and in part a synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFDD4FDC9A7AFFDFD" ID-CoL="J5QG" box="[533,980,548,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus" subGenus="Poecilurichthys">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFDD4FDC9A607FDFB" box="[533,636,548,571]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Astyanax</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFD4DFDC9A747FDFD" box="[652,828,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Poecilurichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFC8AFDC9A7AFFDFD" box="[843,980,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFC35FDC9A0E0FDFD" ID-CoL="J5QG" box="[1012,1179,548,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFC35FDC9A07EFDFB" box="[1012,1029,548,571]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFBD3FDC9A0E0FDFD" box="[1042,1179,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Eigenmann probably examined the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF840E6DFEF2FDA5A515FDA0" box="[307,366,584,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFE52FDA4A641FDA0" box="[403,570,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbygnianus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFE52FDA4A641FDA0" box="[403,570,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">T. orbygnianus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
during his visit to Europe between
|
||||
<date id="467C1009FF840E6DFC07FDAAA017FDA0" box="[966,1132,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" value="1906" valueMax="1907">1906 and 1907</date>
|
||||
when he visited the Musée National d´Histoire Naturelle, Paris, among others (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF840E6DFD1EFD81A7EFFD44" author="Stejneger" box="[735,916,620,645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Stejneger, L. (1937) Biographical memoir of Carl H. Eigenmann 1863 - 1927. National Academy of Sciences USA, 18, 305 - 336." type="journal article" year="1937">Stejneger, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Examination of photographs of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF840E6DFAFBFD80A1E7FD45" box="[1338,1436,621,645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
showed that all belong to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFE2DFD7DA69FFD68" ID-CoL="J5QG" box="[492,740,655,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFE2DFD7DA69FFD68" box="[492,740,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subgroup with caudal peduncle spot, the exception of which was specimen MNHN 9818. This specimen has a comparatively lower body,does not have an apparent humeral spot or vestiges of one (the humeral region is rather damaged), and has 21 or 22 branched anal-fin rays, a number that is not in the range of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFE01FD11A646FCD5" ID-CoL="J5PP" box="[448,573,764,789]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFE01FD11A646FCD5" box="[448,573,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and rarely present in the range of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFC08FD11A032FCD5" ID-CoL="J5ST" box="[969,1097,764,789]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lacustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFC08FD11A032FCD5" box="[969,1097,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. lacustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Despite the poor state of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF840E6DFF56FCCDA487FCF8" box="[151,252,800,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, it was possible after examining photographs to estimate the number of perforated scales on the lateral line of each specimen, the only known character that securely distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFC29FCA9A013FC9D" ID-CoL="J5PP" box="[1000,1128,836,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFC29FCA9A013FC9D" box="[1000,1128,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from other species in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFF56FC85A5EBFC40" ID-CoL="J5QG" box="[151,400,871,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFF56FC85A5EBFC40" box="[151,400,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subgroup with caudal peduncle spot: MNHN 9816-A (about 110.0 mm SL) ca. 40 scales, MNHN 9816-B (about 120.0 mm SL) ca. 43 (Fig. 28), MHNH 9817 (about 100.0 mm SL) ca. 36 scales, MNHN 9818 (about
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFEE4FC5DA5F2FC07" box="[293,393,944,968]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.01" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="90.1">90.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL) ca. 38, and MNHN about 4530 (
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFCECFC42A7DBFC07" box="[813,928,943,968]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="100.5">100.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL) ca. 39 scales. For the material examined in this study of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFE91FC39A5B5FC2D" ID-CoL="J5PP" box="[336,462,980,1005]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFE91FC39A5B5FC2D" box="[336,462,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the variation of this count was from 42 to 48 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFC3CFC38A06FFC2C" box="[1021,1044,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFBE4FC39A0DCFC2D" box="[1061,1191,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="8.128" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="in" value="36.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="32.0">32 to 40 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFB71FC39A149FC2D" ID-CoL="J5ST" box="[1200,1330,980,1005]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lacustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFB71FC39A0BAFC2B" box="[1200,1217,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFB13FC39A149FC2D" box="[1234,1330,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">lacustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B38FF840E6DFA8DFC39A5C2FBD0" author="Garutti" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Garutti, V. & Britski, H. A. (2000) Descricao de uma especie nova de Astyanax (Teleostei: Characidae) da bacia do alto rio Parana e consideracoes sobre as demais especies do genero na bacia. Comunicacoes Museu Ciencias TecnologiaPUCRS, Serie Zoologia, 13, 65 - 88." type="journal article" year="2000">Garutti &Britski (2000: table 3)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, upon examining 1,978 specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFC47FC15A054FBD0" ID-CoL="J5PZ" box="[902,1071,1015,1040]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altiparanae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFC47FC15A054FBD0" box="[902,1071,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. altiparanae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFB95FC15A0A1FBD0" ID-CoL="J5ST" box="[1108,1242,1015,1040]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lacustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFB95FC15A0A1FBD0" box="[1108,1242,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. lacustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), encountered
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24C4FD40FF840E6DFA4FFC15A577FBF5" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
with 40 scales and one with 41.Specimen MNHN 9816-B exhibited better conditions for an approximate count of scales on the lateral line and, therefore, it is tentatively identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFC33FBADA017FB98" ID-CoL="J5PP" box="[1010,1132,1087,1112]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFC33FBADA017FB98" box="[1010,1132,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAF92A4CFF840E6DFBBAFBD2A0B1FB98" box="[1147,1226,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1154,1176]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1132]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1133]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. (A) Astyanax abramis, MCP 45960, 77.7 mm SL, stream tributary of rio Miranda, rio Paraguai drainage. (B) Astyanax abramis, MCP 39750, 57.0 mm SL, rio Sangradouro. jaws and dentition, lateral view, left side. (C) Tetragonopterus orbignyanus, syntypes: upper, MNHN 9816 - A, circa 100.0 mm SL, Buenos Aires; lower, MNHN 9816 - B, circa 120.0 mm SL, Buenos Aires. Copyright by the Muséum National d´Histoire Naturelle, Paris, all rights reserved." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256469/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
C lower),while the others are probably
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFE48FB89A675FBBD" ID-CoL="J5ST" box="[393,526,1124,1149]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lacustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFE48FB89A675FBBD" box="[393,526,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. lacustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as defined in this work.Although making
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFBDAFB89A0C0FBBD" box="[1051,1211,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbignyanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFBDAFB89A0C0FBBD" box="[1051,1211,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">T.orbignyanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
a senior or junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFEE4FB65A5DEFB60" ID-CoL="J5ST" box="[293,421,1159,1184]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lacustris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFEE4FB65A5DEFB60" box="[293,421,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">A. lacustris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
remains among the current possibilities, depending on the specimen chosen as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF840E6DFAEEFB6AA1E3FB60" box="[1327,1432,1159,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, we prefer a more conservative decision in view of the differences already noted for specimen MNHN 9818 when compared to the other specimens of the syntypic series. This specimen must be examined in greater detail to verify its identity, but for now we prefer not to associate it with any species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFC1FFB19A0AFFACD" ID-CoL="J5QG" box="[990,1236,1268,1293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFC1FFB19A0AFFACD" box="[990,1236,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Astyanax bimaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group.In addition to the possibility of specimen MNHN 9818 even representing a valid species, we prefer to consider
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFB35FAF4A1E7FAF0" box="[1268,1436,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tetragonopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbignyanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFB35FAF4A1E7FAF0" box="[1268,1436,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">T. orbignyanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFF78FAD0A5F4FA95" box="[185,399,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">species inquirenda</emphasis>
|
||||
, keeping the name available until a more thorough study, including a greater number of specimens from the region, is undertaken. Our decision is mainly concerned with preserving nomenclatural stability.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86542FF840E6DFF06FA4AA72EF81D" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF840E6DFF06FA4AA6C6F990" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
Specimens of four lots from the drainages of rio Pari and rio Cuiabá (rio
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF840E6DFB98FA44A0BAFA01" box="[1113,1217,1449,1473]" name="Paraguay" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||||
drainage) showed differences in body height when compared to the others (33.0–38.6%
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFC3AFA21A065FA24" box="[1019,1054,1484,1508]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">SL</collectionCode>
|
||||
, m=36.4%
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFB6EFA20A0BDFA24" box="[1199,1222,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. 39.5–50.8%
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFAB5FA21A1ECFA24" box="[1396,1431,1484,1508]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">SL</collectionCode>
|
||||
, m=44.3%). Analysis of other morphometric and meristic characters, as well as coloration pattern, did not show additional differences.Until a greater number of specimens can be analyzed, these lots are identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFAF4F9F9A56BF990" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFAF4F9F9A1E7F9EB" box="[1333,1436,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Astyanax</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFF75F9DAA56BF990" box="[180,272,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">abramis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see comparative material examined).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF840E6DFF06F9B1A480F958" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFF06F9B1A58CF9B5" bold="true" box="[199,503,1628,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
Material examined.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF840E6DFE77F9B1A588F9B5" box="[438,499,1628,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF840E6DFE36F9B0A624F9B5" box="[503,607,1629,1653]" name="Paraguay" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D4AFF840E6DFDAEF9B1A034F9B5" authority="Puerto Bertoni" authorityName="Puerto Bertoni" box="[623,1103,1628,1653]" family="Characidae" genus="Bertoniolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFDAEF9B1A7D8F9B4" box="[623,931,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Bertoniolus paraguayensis,</emphasis>
|
||||
Puerto Bertoni
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79886BFF840E6DFB9BF9B1A0C4F9B5" box="[1114,1215,1628,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFB08F9B1A16BF9B4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[1225,1296,1628,1652]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||||
47686,
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFAAAF9B1A4B8F957" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.18" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="71.8">71.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
pict.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36C9FF840E6DFF06F949A72EF81D" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFF06F949A7CCF97D" bold="true" box="[199,951,1700,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
Non-types.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF840E6DFE93F949A5E5F97D" box="[338,414,1700,1725]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Mato Grosso state:Rio
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF840E6DFD0DF949A742F97D" box="[716,825,1700,1725]" name="Paraguay" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Paraguai</collectingCountry>
|
||||
drainage:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
CPUFMT 2733 (2,
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFB5CF949A17DF97C" box="[1181,1286,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9799999999999995" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="79.8">79.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) rio Itiquira.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFF56F925A4A9F920" box="[151,210,1736,1760]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
47858 (7,
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFE8EF92AA58CF920" box="[335,503,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.81" metricValueMax="6.709999999999999" metricValueMin="4.91" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="58.099999999999994" valueMax="67.1" valueMin="49.1">49.1–67.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), ribeirão Figueira.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFD16F925A769F920" box="[727,786,1736,1760]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
15631 (14,
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFC5FF92AA038F920" box="[926,1091,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" metricValueMax="7.54" metricValueMin="5.86" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="67.0" valueMax="75.4" valueMin="58.6">58.6–75.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) stream on the road Barra dos Bugres – Cáceres.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFEA4F901A5D9F8C4" box="[357,418,1772,1796]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
37706, 2, 82.1–89.0 mm
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFD0EF901A689F8C4" box="[719,754,1772,1796]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">SL</collectionCode>
|
||||
, rio Pari.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFC9AF901A7E3F8C5" box="[859,920,1772,1797]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
39750,3 (1, 57.0 mm c&s) rio Sangradouro.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFF56F8FDA4A9F8E8" box="[151,210,1808,1832]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
47857, 7,
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFE8BF8E2A594F8E7" box="[330,495,1807,1832]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.045" metricValueMax="7.26" metricValueMin="4.83" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="60.449999999999996" valueMax="72.6" valueMin="48.3">48.3–72.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, ribeirão Figueira.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFD04F8FDA77BF8E8" box="[709,768,1808,1832]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
44429, 2,
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFCB6F8E2A066F8E7" box="[887,1053,1807,1832]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.99" metricValueMax="7.26" metricValueMin="6.72" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="69.9" valueMax="72.6" valueMin="67.2">67.2–72.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, stream ca
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFB5BF8E2A0B7F8E8" box="[1178,1228,1807,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="km" value="1.0">1km</quantity>
|
||||
from Diamantino.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFF56F8D9A4A9F88C" box="[151,210,1844,1868]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
47856, 2,
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFE90F8D9A58CF88C" box="[337,503,1844,1869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.154999999999999" metricValueMax="6.47" metricValueMin="5.84" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="61.55" valueMax="64.7" valueMin="58.4">58.4–64.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFDC0F8D9A65FF88C" box="[513,548,1844,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">SL</collectionCode>
|
||||
, arroio on the road BR-070.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFCB7F8D9A7CAF88C" box="[886,945,1844,1868]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
15600 (2, 48.3–53.0 mm
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFB23F8D9A17DF88C" box="[1250,1286,1844,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">SL</collectionCode>
|
||||
), rio Bugres.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFF56F8B5A4A9F8B0" box="[151,210,1880,1904]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
48462, 74.0 mm
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFE5EF8B5A5B9F8B0" box="[415,450,1880,1904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">SL</collectionCode>
|
||||
, stream tributary of rio Caeté, drainage of rio Jauru.
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFBDAF8BAA12CF8B0" bold="true" box="[1051,1367,1879,1904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Mato Grosso do Sul state:</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFAA0F8B5A1E7F8B0" box="[1377,1436,1880,1904]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
45960, 3, 66.3–77.0 mm, tributary of rio Miranda.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFD2FF891A752F854" box="[750,809,1916,1940]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
45960 (3,
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFC6FF891A02FF854" box="[942,1108,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.24" metricValueMax="7.77" metricValueMin="6.709999999999999" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="72.4" valueMax="77.7" valueMin="67.1">67.1–77.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFB9EF891A0F8F854" box="[1119,1155,1916,1940]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">SL</collectionCode>
|
||||
), stream tributary of rio Miranda.
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFEC7F84DA6A4F879" bold="true" box="[262,735,1952,1977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF840E6DFEC7F84DA5F8F879" box="[262,387,1952,1977]" name="Argentina" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:Lower Rio Paraná drainage
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFD31F84DA750F878" box="[752,811,1952,1976]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
11592 (3,
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFC6AF84DA028F878" box="[939,1107,1952,1977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.15" metricValueMax="8.69" metricValueMin="7.609999999999999" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="81.5" valueMax="86.9" valueMin="76.1">76.1–86.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, 1) Arroyo dona Flora.
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EADBFF840E6DFAB3F84DA510F81D" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
Rio
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD57659FF840E6DFF56F829A480F81D" box="[151,251,1988,2013]" name="Uruguay" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Uruguai</collectingCountry>
|
||||
drainage
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE0CFF840E6DFEBBF829A5CEF81C" box="[378,437,1988,2012]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
48431(1,
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B2CFF840E6DFDE6F829A6F7F81C" box="[551,652,1988,2013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.39" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="63.9">63.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) arroio Chimiray.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
267
data/BA/6B/87/BA6B87F9FFE4FF9AFF7AF13D9273FC7B.xml
Normal file
267
data/BA/6B/87/BA6B87F9FFE4FF9AFF7AF13D9273FC7B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:mods id="C6DF65C3E658119A14FDDE9C3CC93C81" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="D2CADB8741A0D17F2A4C3B97B22CA9A6">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6AD2C9D69CA5CC59E74348700B39F52F">Further records of the anchialine shrimp, Periclimenes pholeter Holthuis, 1973 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Palaemonidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5BF4FDC53302B73AD6B281E9B0C116F9" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="853897B3501B3E03A16539B648717D64">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B00279F1879ED06F045B6E9045B2FF56">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A155B737A14809941D95814AC87BB255">Grave, De</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B491AE684B1896BF8FA87BA1A5E4B5C3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="09A4E18620627CBC09A7C1B165836279" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="F1B1BDDD37659D033600734F95D83443">
|
||||
<mods:title id="CE8B7BBD3257665CF06276A7195A3106">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="0AAAF454C400AEDDE7D021DFF4E88787">
|
||||
<mods:date id="2865CC74B365CF6F7F6ABDB0B7AB9E1C">2011</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="28909B62AD143B2ED59CA719CBB4CFC9" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B1E1C4F79C17F75156B8AAB4DDDFA48A">2903</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:end id="F8A6619CB76682077BA423AEA65F02E5">68</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="1AAD91F16B6D9A4D61BEEDE227BE6062">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
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|
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<treatment id="BA6B87F9FFE4FF9AFF7AF13D9273FC7B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6191549" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119410252" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6191549" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6B87F9FFE4FF9AFF7AF13D9273FC7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA6B87F9FFE4FF9AFF7AF13D9273FC7B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">
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|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE4FF99FF7AF13D925BF8CA" blockId="0.[151,561,1792,1850]" box="[151,561,1792,1816]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D6CFFE4FF99FF7AF13D925BF8CA" ID-CoL="9e8b817d-2269-4b4a-a2fa-84023435d8e8" authority="Holthuis, 1973" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,561,1792,1816]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Periclimenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pholeter">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE4FF99FF7AF13D925BF8CA" bold="true" box="[151,561,1792,1816]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE4FF99FF7AF13D91ECF8CA" bold="true" box="[151,390,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">Periclimenes pholeter</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE4FF99FE61F13D925BF8CA" author="Holthuis" box="[396,561,1792,1816]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1973) Caridean shrimps found in land-locked saltwater pools at four Indo-West Pacific localities (Sinai Peninsula, Funafuti Atoll, Maui and Hawaii Islands), with the description of one new genus and four new species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 128, 1 - 48, Plates 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1973">Holthuis, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE4FF99FF7AF11E9161F8E8" blockId="0.[151,561,1792,1850]" box="[151,267,1827,1850]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAF92A6AFFE4FF99FF72F11E916EF8E8" box="[159,260,1827,1850]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[151,255,1909,1933]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,255,1179,1203]" captionTargetBox-0="[169,1431,400,1844]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1155]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,364,1888]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,181,1156]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Periclimenes pholeter Holthuis, 1973. Sulawesi, A, carapace (female, pocl 5.0); B, rostrum (male, pocl 4.2), C, rostrum (female, 5.0); D, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 5.0). Lifou, E, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 5.4). Hawai‘i, F, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 12.05); G, rostrum (female, pocl 10.6); H, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 10.6). Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm (D), 1 mm (A – C, E, H) or 2 mm (F – G)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Periclimenes pholeter Holthuis, 1973. Manukā Watershed, Ka‘ū District, Hawai‘i, female (pocl 10.6)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/201666/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/201667/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86564FFE4FF99FF7AF15490B1F84D" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE4FF99FF7AF15490B1F84D" blockId="0.[151,1437,1896,1951]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12D211C1FFE4FF99FF7AF15490B1F84D" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D6CFFE4FF99FF7AF1549225F8AD" ID-CoL="9e8b817d-2269-4b4a-a2fa-84023435d8e8" authority="Holthuis, 1973: 30" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,591,1896,1920]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Periclimenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pholeter">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE4FF99FF7AF15491EBF852" box="[151,385,1897,1920]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">Periclimenes pholeter</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B36310FEFFE4FF99FE6AF1559225F8AD" author="Holthuis" box="[391,591,1896,1919]" page="30" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" year="1973">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE4FF99FE6AF1559242F8AD" author="Holthuis" box="[391,552,1896,1919]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1973) Caridean shrimps found in land-locked saltwater pools at four Indo-West Pacific localities (Sinai Peninsula, Funafuti Atoll, Maui and Hawaii Islands), with the description of one new genus and four new species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 128, 1 - 48, Plates 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1973">Holthuis, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 30
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Figs. 10–11; Plate 1.—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B36310FEFFE4FF99FCBEF155946BF8AD" author="Bruce" box="[851,1025,1896,1919]" page="74" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" year="1992">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE4FF99FCBEF15593B3F8AD" author="Bruce" box="[851,985,1896,1919]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 74
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
; Figs. 22–23.—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B36310FEFFE4FF99FB5DF155950DF8AD" author="Bruce" box="[1200,1383,1896,1919]" page="119" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" year="2011">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE4FF99FB5DF155955EF8AD" author="Bruce" box="[1200,1332,1896,1919]" pageId="0" pageNumber="64" refString="Bruce, A. J. (2011) A new record of Periclimenes pholeter Holthuis, 1973 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pontoniinae) from the Red Sea. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 52, 119 - 120." type="journal article" year="2011">Bruce, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 119
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAF92A6AFFE4FF99FA9FF15590BCF84D" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[169,1431,400,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,364,1888]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Periclimenes pholeter Holthuis, 1973. Sulawesi, A, carapace (female, pocl 5.0); B, rostrum (male, pocl 4.2), C, rostrum (female, 5.0); D, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 5.0). Lifou, E, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 5.4). Hawai‘i, F, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 12.05); G, rostrum (female, pocl 10.6); H, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 10.6). Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm (D), 1 mm (A – C, E, H) or 2 mm (F – G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201666/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD86564FFE5FF9AFF7AF6AA9273FC7B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE5FF98FF7AF6AA94ABFF03" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE5FF98FF7AF6AA9113FF7D" bold="true" box="[151,377,151,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
i)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24C4FD66FFE5FF98FE70F6A59198FF7D" box="[413,498,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(pocl 3.00–4.60),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24C4FD66FFE5FF98FD2CF6A59346FF7D" box="[705,812,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(pocl 1.80–5.05),
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE2AFFE5FF98FC16F6A5940DFF7D" box="[1019,1127,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
.ZC.
|
||||
<date id="467C102FFFE5FF98FB7CF6A59480FF7D" box="[1169,1258,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" value="2010" valueMax="2012">2010-12</date>
|
||||
-0032; Sombano lake, Kaledupa Island, Tukangbesi Archipelago, Sulawesi,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD5767FFFE5FF98FCE0F687931DFF03" box="[781,887,186,209]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, leg. S. De Grave,
|
||||
<date id="467C102FFFE5FF98FBADF68794D6FF03" box="[1088,1212,186,209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" value="2000-07-09">09.vii.2000</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE5FF98FF2AF6E091DEFEC5" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
ii)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24C4FD66FFE5FF98FF09F6E09121FF26" box="[228,331,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(pocl 10.60, 12.05)
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE2AFFE5FF98FDCCF6E092E7FF26" box="[545,653,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
.ZC.
|
||||
<date id="467C102FFFE5FF98FD5AF6E09365FF26" box="[695,783,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" value="2010" valueMax="2013">2010-13</date>
|
||||
-0009, Keawaiki, Manukā Watershed, Ka‘ū District, Hawai‘i, leg T. Sakihara,
|
||||
<date id="467C102FFFE5FF98FEA9F73D91DEFEC5" box="[324,436,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" value="2010-04-12">12.iv.2010</date>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE5FF98FF2AF71F9273FE8E" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
iii)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24C4FD66FFE5FF98FF01F71F915EFEEB" box="[236,308,290,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(pocl 4.50),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24C4FD66FFE5FF98FE51F71F9272FEEB" box="[444,536,290,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(pocl 5.50);
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54D3AE2AFFE5FF98FD4CF71F9366FEEB" box="[673,780,290,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
.ZC.
|
||||
<date id="467C102FFFE5FF98FCDBF71F93FAFEEB" box="[822,912,290,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" value="2010" valueMax="2020">2010-20</date>
|
||||
-0014; Easo (II) cave, Lifou, Loyalty Islands, leg. G. Boxshall & D. Jaume,
|
||||
<date id="467C102FFFE5FF98FE4AF778927FFE8E" box="[423,533,325,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" value="2000-10-18">18.x.2000</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="66BD6667FFE5FF98FF7AF148952CF826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201666/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[169,1431,400,1844]" targetPageId="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE5FF98FF7AF148952CF826" blockId="1.[151,1436,1909,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE5FF98FF7AF1489173F85F" bold="true" box="[151,281,1909,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D6CFFE5FF98FEF2F14B92DAF85E" authority="Holthuis, 1973" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1973" box="[287,688,1909,1933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Periclimenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pholeter">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE5FF98FEF2F14B9263F85F" box="[287,521,1910,1933]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="65">Periclimenes pholeter</emphasis>
|
||||
Holthuis, 1973
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Sulawesi, A, carapace (female, pocl 5.0); B, rostrum (male, pocl 4.2), C, rostrum (female, 5.0); D, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 5.0). Lifou, E, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 5.4). Hawai‘i, F, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 12.05); G, rostrum (female, pocl 10.6); H, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 10.6). Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm (D), 1 mm (A–C, E, H) or 2 mm (F–G).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="66BD6667FFE6FF9BFF7AF2A69508FB61" box="[151,1378,1179,1203]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201667/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1155]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE6FF9BFF7AF2A69508FB61" blockId="2.[151,1378,1179,1203]" box="[151,1378,1179,1203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE6FF9BFF7AF2A69173FB61" bold="true" box="[151,281,1179,1203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D6CFFE6FF9BFECDF2A192D8FB61" authority="Holthuis, 1973" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1973" box="[288,690,1180,1203]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Periclimenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pholeter">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE6FF9BFECDF2A19261FB61" box="[288,523,1180,1203]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Periclimenes pholeter</emphasis>
|
||||
Holthuis, 1973
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Manukā Watershed, Ka‘ū District, Hawai‘i, female (pocl 10.6).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE6FF9BFF2AF2DC94A2FAC9" blockId="2.[151,1436,1249,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE6FF9BFF2AF2DC91D8FB2B" bold="true" box="[199,434,1249,1273]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Although the material corresponds closely to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79884DFFE6FF9BFC25F2DC939CFB2A" box="[968,1014,1249,1272]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
description by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFB71F2DC952DFB2A" author="Holthuis" box="[1180,1351,1249,1272]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1973) Caridean shrimps found in land-locked saltwater pools at four Indo-West Pacific localities (Sinai Peninsula, Funafuti Atoll, Maui and Hawaii Islands), with the description of one new genus and four new species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 128, 1 - 48, Plates 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1973">Holthuis (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and the description of additional material by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFDCCF33992DBFAC9" author="Bruce" box="[545,689,1284,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, some variation was noted in the present material.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE6FF9BFF2AF31B955DF9A7" blockId="2.[151,1436,1249,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
The Sulawesi (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAF92A6AFFE6FF9BFE8BF31B91CBFAEF" box="[358,417,1318,1341]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[169,1431,400,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,364,1888]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Periclimenes pholeter Holthuis, 1973. Sulawesi, A, carapace (female, pocl 5.0); B, rostrum (male, pocl 4.2), C, rostrum (female, 5.0); D, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 5.0). Lifou, E, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 5.4). Hawai‘i, F, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 12.05); G, rostrum (female, pocl 10.6); H, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 10.6). Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm (D), 1 mm (A – C, E, H) or 2 mm (F – G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201666/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–D) and Lifou (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAF92A6AFFE6FF9BFD8DF31B92F5FAEF" box="[608,671,1318,1341]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[169,1431,400,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,364,1888]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Periclimenes pholeter Holthuis, 1973. Sulawesi, A, carapace (female, pocl 5.0); B, rostrum (male, pocl 4.2), C, rostrum (female, 5.0); D, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 5.0). Lifou, E, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 5.4). Hawai‘i, F, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 12.05); G, rostrum (female, pocl 10.6); H, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 10.6). Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm (D), 1 mm (A – C, E, H) or 2 mm (F – G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201666/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
E) material is very similar to each other, with all specimens harbouring an epigastric tooth, with the number of dorsal teeth on the rostrum varying from 10 to 12, none however have any ventral rostral teeth. In most specimens a double row of setae was present along the ventral margin of the rostrum. The small tubercle posterior to the epigastric tooth is absent in approximately half of the material examined. The rostrum as a whole is distinctly shorter than the material from the Red Sea (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFD17F38C93E9FA1A" author="Bruce" box="[762,899,1457,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), generally not exceeding the distal margin of the second segment of the antennular peduncle. Further differences are that the distal, dorsal margin of the rostrum is generally provided with teeth in the current material, and not unarmed as in some of the deep water material in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFAB1F3CB90B4F9E2" author="Bruce" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79884DFFE6FF9BFEADF0249104F9E2" box="[320,366,1561,1584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material, both of which had the distal third of the dorsal margin devoid of teeth (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFB1FF02495FDF9E2" author="Holthuis" box="[1266,1431,1561,1584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1973) Caridean shrimps found in land-locked saltwater pools at four Indo-West Pacific localities (Sinai Peninsula, Funafuti Atoll, Maui and Hawaii Islands), with the description of one new genus and four new species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 128, 1 - 48, Plates 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1973">Holthuis, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFF7AF001914BF981" author="Bruce" box="[151,289,1596,1619]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFEDCF0019100F981" author="Bruce" box="[305,362,1596,1619]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Bruce, A. J. (2011) A new record of Periclimenes pholeter Holthuis, 1973 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pontoniinae) from the Red Sea. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 52, 119 - 120." type="journal article" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The material from Lifou and Sulawesi appears very similar to both the specimens from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD5767FFFE6FF9BFA9AF00195F6F981" box="[1399,1436,1596,1619]" name="Fiji" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||||
discussed in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFEF2F0639273F9A7" author="Bruce" box="[287,537,1630,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce (1992, Fig. 23C)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as well as the juvenile deep-water specimens. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFBFAF0639541F9A7" author="Bruce" box="[1047,1323,1630,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce, 1992, Fig. 23A–B</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE6FF9BFF2AF0BC9241F897" blockId="2.[151,1436,1249,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
The two specimens from Hawai‘i (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAF92A6AFFE6FF9BFDA6F0BC92E0F94A" box="[587,650,1665,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[169,1431,400,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,364,1888]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Periclimenes pholeter Holthuis, 1973. Sulawesi, A, carapace (female, pocl 5.0); B, rostrum (male, pocl 4.2), C, rostrum (female, 5.0); D, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 5.0). Lifou, E, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 5.4). Hawai‘i, F, anterior carapace and appendages (female, pocl 12.05); G, rostrum (female, pocl 10.6); H, second pereiopod, chela (female, pocl 10.6). Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm (D), 1 mm (A – C, E, H) or 2 mm (F – G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201666/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
F–H) are morphologically closer to the anchialine material in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFAADF0BC90B4F969" author="Holthuis" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1973) Caridean shrimps found in land-locked saltwater pools at four Indo-West Pacific localities (Sinai Peninsula, Funafuti Atoll, Maui and Hawaii Islands), with the description of one new genus and four new species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 128, 1 - 48, Plates 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1973">Holthuis (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and the deep water specimens in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFDBCF099928EF969" author="Bruce" box="[593,740,1700,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Only one specimen harbours an epigastric tooth, although both specimens have the characteristic posterior tubercle. Dorsal rostral dentition varies between 10 and 11, whilst both specimens also harbour 2 ventral teeth, no double row of setae was present along the ventral margin. Additionally, the rostrum of the undamaged specimen reaches to the end of the third segment of the antennular peduncle, whilst the distal third of the dorsal margin is unarmed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE6FF9BFF2AF16C92F8F821" blockId="2.[151,1436,1249,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
The Sulawesi and Lifou specimens are smaller than those from Hawai‘i, with the post-orbital carapace lengths of males from Lifou and Sulawesi ranging from 3.0 to
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B0AFFE6FF9BFD25F1499370F859" box="[712,794,1908,1931]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B0AFFE6FF9BFCA2F14993D1F859" box="[847,955,1908,1931]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.270999999999999" metricValueMax="13.97" metricValueMin="4.572" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="3.65" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–5.5 in</quantity>
|
||||
females, smaller than the material from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD5767FFFE6FF9BFA9DF14995F2F859" box="[1392,1432,1908,1931]" name="Fiji" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, reported in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFEF9F1AB91CCF87F" author="Bruce" box="[276,422,1942,1965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The two specimens from Hawai‘i have a pocl of 10.6 and 12.05 respectively, a more similar size to the deep water specimens reported upon by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFD21F1849335F802" author="Bruce" box="[716,863,1977,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79884DFFE6FF9BFC72F18493A7F802" box="[927,973,1977,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material ranged in size from 8.5 to 9.0 in males, and 9.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B0AFFE6FF9BFED2F1E19111F821" box="[319,379,2012,2035]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.413" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="9.5">9.5 in</quantity>
|
||||
females (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE6FF9BFE0FF1E192ECF821" author="Holthuis" box="[482,646,2012,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1973) Caridean shrimps found in land-locked saltwater pools at four Indo-West Pacific localities (Sinai Peninsula, Funafuti Atoll, Maui and Hawaii Islands), with the description of one new genus and four new species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 128, 1 - 48, Plates 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1973">Holthuis, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE7FF9AFF2AF6A5949CFEC5" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Although
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE7FF9AFEDAF6A591A3FF7D" author="Bruce" box="[311,457,152,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1992) Two new species of Periclimenes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from Lizard Island, Queensland, with notes on related taxa. Records of the Australian Museum, 44, 45 - 84." type="journal article" year="1992">Bruce (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
very tentatively implied that the material from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD5767FFFE7FF9AFC0AF6A59466FF7D" box="[999,1036,152,175]" name="Fiji" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||||
may ultimately warrant subspecific status, pending the availability of further material, the observed variation in the current material appears more indicate of a somewhat morphologically, variable species. Such variability is more consistent with a species occurring in very disjunct population across a very large area, over which there may only be very limited recent gene flow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE7FF9AFF2AF71F93D9FE73" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE7FF9AFF2AF71F914FFEE8" bold="true" box="[199,293,290,314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimens from Lifou were collected in a cenote
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED79884DFFE7FF9AFCD0F71F9301FEEB" box="[829,875,290,313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
cave, with a collapsed roof, approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B0AFFE7FF9AFAD3F71F95F6FEEB" box="[1342,1436,290,313]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30–40 m</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, and 30 metres deep. The water filled cave bellows this, drops rapidly in depth and is at least
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B0AFFE7FF9AFACFF7789530FE8E" box="[1314,1370,325,348]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="56.0">56 m</quantity>
|
||||
deep. Samples were obtained by baited trap in the upper parts of the water column. Other species of shrimp caught in the traps were
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D6CFFE7FF9AFF3CF7B792FFFE73" authority="Edmondson, 1935" authorityName="Edmondson" authorityYear="1935" box="[209,661,394,417]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Antecaridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lauensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE7FF9AFF3CF7B791D0FE73" box="[209,442,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Antecaridina lauensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE7FF9AFE25F7B792E6FE73" author="Edmondson" box="[456,652,394,417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Edmondson, C. H. (1935) New and rare Polynesian Crustacea. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers, 10, 3 - 40, Plates 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1935">Edmondson, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D6CFFE7FF9AFD24F7B793C6FE73" box="[713,940,394,417]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Metabetaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE7FF9AFD24F7B793C6FE73" box="[713,940,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Metabetaeus minutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE7FF9AFF2AF7909423FD9D" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
The specimens from Sulawesi were obtained in Sombano Lake on Kaledupa Island in south-eastern Sulawesi. Sombano Lake is a small anchialine lake, situated about
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B0AFFE7FF9AFD1FF7ED935FFE35" box="[754,821,464,487]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||||
inland but with clear tidal influence. The lake is about
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B0AFFE7FF9AFA6CF7ED90C6FDDB" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||||
long and in places
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B0AFFE7FF9AFE90F7CF91A4FDDB" box="[381,462,498,521]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 m</quantity>
|
||||
wide, approximately 1.5–2.0 m deep on high tide.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D6CFFE7FF9AFC1EF7CF940DFDDB" box="[1011,1127,498,521]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Sargassum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" phylum="Heterokontophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE7FF9AFC1EF7CF940DFDDB" box="[1011,1127,498,521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Sargassum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. was very common in the well-lit parts of the lake, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C24D6CFFE7FF9AFE08F428931EFDFE" authority="Borradaile, 1900" authorityName="Borradaile" authorityYear="1900" box="[485,884,533,556]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Parhippolyte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uveae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00B6EAFDFFE7FF9AFE08F42892DDFDFE" box="[485,695,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Parhippolyte uveae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE7FF9AFD52F428931EFDFE" author="Borradaile" box="[703,884,533,556]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Borradaile, L. A. (1900) On the Stomatopoda and Macrura brought by Dr. Willey from the South Seas. In: Willey, A. (Ed), Zoological results based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty Islands and elsewhere, collected during the years 1895, 1896, and 1897, by Arthur Willey, D. Sc. Lond., Hon. M. A. Cantab., 395 - 428, Plates 36 - 39. University Press, Cambridge." type="journal article" year="1900">Borradaile, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also being a conspicuous part of the fauna, which otherwise consisted of an unidentified chiton and several unidentified amphipod species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="327D36EFFFE7FF9AFF2AF4679273FC7B" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
The two specimens from Hawai‘i were collected from the Manukā watershed on the southwest coast of the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AD5767FFFE7FF9AFAD3F4679515FDA3" box="[1342,1407,602,625]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
of Hawai‘i. Collection sites were located on unencumbered state land near the coastal border of the Manukā Natural Area Reserve, which was established in 1983 by the State of Hawai‘i. Anchialine habitats within this remote area are characterized by shallow complexes of pools (average depth = <0.5 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="F53A9B0AFFE7FF9AFC7AF4FF938FFD0B" box="[919,997,706,729]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="0.3">0.30 m</quantity>
|
||||
), interspersed throughout barren basaltic lava fields in a relatively arid environment. Notably, these pools are uncharacteristic of Hawaiian anchialine habitats with respect to its lack of periphyton, which is typically found in anchialine pools in Hawai‘i (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE7FF9AFBB9F53595FAFCCD" author="Bailey-Brock" box="[1108,1424,776,799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Bailey-Brock, J. H. & Brock, R. E. (1993) Feeding, reproduction, and sense organs of the Hawaiian anchialine shrimp Halocaridina rubra (Atyidae). Pacific Science, 47, 338 - 355." type="journal article" year="1993">Bailey-Brock & Brock, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore, the anchialine habitats in Manukā exhibit particularly high saline conditions that are suggested to provide favourable habitat for rarer anchialine species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE7FF9AFD7DF5709350FCB6" author="Maciolek" box="[656,826,845,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Maciolek, J. (1983) Distribution and biology of Indo-Pacific insular hypogeal shrimps. Bulletin of Marine Science, 33, 606 - 618." type="journal article" year="1983">Maciolek, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE7FF9AFCA5F57093BBFCB6" author="Brock" box="[840,977,845,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Brock, R. E. (2004) Anchialine resources in two Hawai'i State natural area reserves: Ahihi-Kina'u, Maui Island and Manuka, Hawai'i Island with recommendations for their management. Prepared for Pacific Islands Coastal Program, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., Room 3 - 1222 Honolulu, Hawai'i 96813 (Order No. 101811 M 455). Environmental Assessment Co., Honolulu. EAC Rept. No. 2004 - 15. 60 pp." type="book chapter" year="2004">Brock, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Such is evident by the occurrence of rare anchialine decapods in these pools making the anchialine habitats in Manukā some of the most unique and biodiverse in Hawai‘i (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE7FF9AFF16F5AF9110FC7B" author="Chan" box="[251,378,914,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Chan, J. G. (1995) A biological assessment of the anchialine ponds along the shoreline of Manuka, Ka'u, Island of Hawai'i. Prepared for Department of Land and Natural Resources, State of Hawai'i. 34 pp." type="book" year="1995">Chan, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56534B1EFFE7FF9AFE68F5AF9264FC7B" author="Brock" box="[389,526,914,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Brock, R. E. (2004) Anchialine resources in two Hawai'i State natural area reserves: Ahihi-Kina'u, Maui Island and Manuka, Hawai'i Island with recommendations for their management. Prepared for Pacific Islands Coastal Program, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., Room 3 - 1222 Honolulu, Hawai'i 96813 (Order No. 101811 M 455). Environmental Assessment Co., Honolulu. EAC Rept. No. 2004 - 15. 60 pp." type="book chapter" year="2004">Brock, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
56
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<paragraph id="C8AF96F99B732904C52CB76DE1408F6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="776457E0ECEEDB16E324346268A65BDE" ID-CoL="3DMZ6" ID-ENA="880974" authority="Haliday, 1839" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Exochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Exochus lictor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lictor">Exochus lictor Haliday, 1839</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="994DA615CFAB8A1593625D9E8489DD6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F735A6D54B9D5079DE58763B1D86D15" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E85BFDCD56C1AB9380AB8F0FFDC5450D" genus="Ethelurgina" lsidName="Ethelurgina pectoralis" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" rank="species" species="pectoralis">pectoralis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Haliday, 1839
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C171EF3475A151AA873F1CFC5103BEF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="923865E15D2E06A66B6FDE1D892E124B" genus="Ethelurgina" lsidName="Ethelurgina decoratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" rank="species" species="decoratus">decoratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Holmgren, 1873
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C9A9A18EB6BEF61AEC78827C59397541" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B58859E6CB73377271F90F9C6DED035" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="193D7172A576C7E751BF95E7585F2E49" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">England, Scotland, Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
101
data/BA/6B/E1/BA6BE14BF325CB8FE531F78F20383079.xml
Normal file
101
data/BA/6B/E1/BA6BE14BF325CB8FE531F78F20383079.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
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<mods:title id="BC37E762D1E8A35640E225F88BD15121">Synopsis of Central Andean Orthalicoid land snails (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora), excluding Bulimulidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6F96B621B9E89824787566CC5B730CAC">Breure, Abraham S. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D7B347DA4FEC5AEA9579C5B3AB669E62">Avila, Valentin Mogollon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9874F644D12637D1D4AE65BAED4C8767">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5D62554A55B608B935DA0F1A0215D806">588</mods:number>
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<treatment id="BA6BE14BF325CB8FE531F78F20383079" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127897125" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA6BE14BF325CB8FE531F78F20383079" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA6BE14BF325CB8FE531F78F20383079" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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|
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<paragraph id="34D099CF15377B02E6B8D460FDB76B6E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Taxon classification Animalia Stylommatophora Megaspiridae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8D478C2ED61018CE6FBF7D06D4C5F76C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="125C15164004AE61161A9521134BFF33" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="46E59DF3E07A7DEE0460BC63B7E50823" ID-CoL="7PBJC" authority="Wurtz, 1947" authorityName="Wurtz" authorityYear="1947" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Paeniscutalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paeniscutalus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Paeniscutalus Wurtz, 1947</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="445F35B15A390199C9C86B3ED0D62373" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E7B14D440EA8031C89687061F9F8766" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6C1E433C0872D18CDA8C92666AABB6FB" class="Gastropoda" family="Bulimulidae" genus="Bulimulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bulimulus (Paeniscutalus)" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Paeniscutalus">Bulimulus (Paeniscutalus)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F6FF2228FADB9CA208868AD49CD8CF37" author="Wurtz, CB" journalOrPublisher="The Nautilus" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="11 - 17" title="A new subgenus, Paeniscutalus, and the anatomy of its type species." volume="61" year="1947">Wurtz 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 12.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CA79D21D284A7CCA9DB9F216FD8E6CFA" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="03049BF652A26280B3AE35E2718F8B1F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="19209E3CFE2E8290CC5A0DF00D9C1802" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FADB618811E998230AAE87069CDEF7BC" class="Gastropoda" family="Strophocheilidae" genus="Megalobulimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megalobulimus (Microborus) incarum" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incarum" subGenus="Microborus">Megalobulimus (Microborus) incarum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Pilsbry, 1944, by monotypy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="497399F4B85F59B7D05DDFE7DB8067D3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2B8462E0E49006042BFF60EC71FDEB7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="41175C4DA5BA0EA49D9B7FFAE9B3ABE1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Shell ovate, rimate, rather solid, suture crenulate, surface smooth with more or less incrassate growth striae, aperture (sub-)ovate, peristome slightly thickened and hardly expanded.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="480DE4D373893CA65DE8F6C85E74BAF6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="36B66A70F997728ECCB3F4536764F38D" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="239A376B72447C43DBD5D14935D166BE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Peru.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F48AF8A814385904DB29396C0F97310C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B7A77570761E7E82F4F86ED8A24F1B5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A15F5A49E43DF23F72E7F5F3D447F86C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Living under stones and buried in the ground at elevations of 1850-3300 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="18141FE2D668D4DFAB5C014247BA8A6D" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="anatomy">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC42C1B4BB6D49477A2C7908BB76DFFB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anatomy.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B04AB2BFD6D70FB373B424CA4FCEBB45" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="39362952F48D7B0E0482017FAD40B9A5" author="Wurtz, CB" journalOrPublisher="The Nautilus" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="11 - 17" title="A new subgenus, Paeniscutalus, and the anatomy of its type species." volume="61" year="1947">Wurtz 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="66ACE591126F1FCB8E2E6CBEEF1FC04D" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Paeniscutalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paeniscutalus crenellus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crenellus">Paeniscutalus crenellus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Philippi, 1867) [g, m, p, r];
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="05506023BE9496289FA376FC26FEFC5D" author="Breure, ASH" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="1 - 255" title="Notes on and descriptions of Bulimulidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda)." volume="164" year="1978">Breure 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88C3F54DAA73E89A8B48ADE15E7061ED" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Paeniscutalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paeniscutalus crenellus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crenellus">Paeniscutalus crenellus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[g, h, r].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2A4D205AD86D47E38D3C91FF1207E3F0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="phylogenetic data">
|
||||
<paragraph id="90D6A2FFC92F5516320B3A6D0A82181C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Phylogenetic data.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="91E07385BCD706B29D2913A2B2DC6A7C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A6EDD31EA702178C2CC710AB59FEDBEA" author="Breure, ASH" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Molluskenkunde" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 20" title="Support and surprises: molecular phylogeny of the land snail superfamily Orthalicoidea using three-locus gene analysis with a divergence time analysis and ancestral area reconstruction." url="10.1127/arch.moll/1869-0963/141/001-020" volume="141" year="2012">Breure and Romero 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F09934DD0485E402CF5341EB0CFA0E27" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Paeniscutalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paeniscutalus crenellus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crenellus">Paeniscutalus crenellus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Philippi, 1867).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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