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<mods:titleInfo id="5E3169A465B00A4F5FDC0E10E8FB3147">
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<mods:title id="9950A5E7E04695CEAFF593DFBF288D78">An annotated checklist of the Pyralidae of the region of Murcia (Spain) with new records, distribution and biological data (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea, Pyralidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2D107DC6C9346951E51F3CD0345F4A6D">Garre, Manuel J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2F831837AEA7229E16263F8140748716">Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5EA1A958318DFF145955AB2C5A7E8AC3">Girdley, John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="093BC0E2D329CEA7D2819D760AA9D6B7">Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1B6EE855A1FF0E9E7C8FE07F67763C1B">Guerrero, Juan J</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E9F7FE99E6ECA184C01720892F5AA164">Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="98C566F34F8018D5E04E379960D70FC5">Rubio, Rosa M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0893E2DA32A2918CFD6890D2FB216D6F">Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9A8BFF2AAD96FADF6B7B1746B2B22B3A">Ortiz, Antonio S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="86F24DF554339BA9C40001B2485D4C9E">Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0CF8CDD6BCE57C6944B21E7DA7E878E1">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A6A084C6DBA1517FE5AFC06B31AAA29A">
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<mods:date id="BC4C6B7444D29D27F3DA07C1A08F86BF">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AB94D041D1A10E5595B594A71A33F20A">2022-03-14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="BA4E0A355AB35E789D232F6BEF8F163C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E0A355AB35E789D232F6BEF8F163C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4E0A355AB35E789D232F6BEF8F163C" lastPageNumber="79255" pageId="0" pageNumber="79255">
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<taxonomicName id="2C3F76FE8661EEAC53708E7F920692F9" LSID="BA4E0A35-5AB3-5E78-9D23-2F6BEF8F163C" authority="(Staudinger, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Staudinger" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Uncinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Uncinus hispanella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanella">Uncinus hispanella (Staudinger, 1859)</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="8EDD4769C0E068D751A181B392C23E6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="79255" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="2850FEF238567907BB5A50F2F4DD1B31" pageId="0" pageNumber="79255">Distribution</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="C68FE319DC925835BAEBEA6E50771544" pageId="0" pageNumber="79255">Mediterranean-Asiatic</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0F36570C3F745764ACF04240A6C0081A" pageId="0" pageNumber="79255" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="4514141A90287978895E32A3EC999E01" pageId="0" pageNumber="79255">Notes</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="E802EFCD23BE3028AB0F125CB964DA08" pageId="0" pageNumber="79255">
|
||||
References:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="46347D35A66786BB47D96059D00F3D9B" author="Slamka, F" journalOrPublisher="Frantisek Slamka, Bratislava" pageId="0" pageNumber="79255" refId="B7560508" refString="Slamka, F, 2019. Pyraloidea of Europe (Lepidoptera), 4. Phycitinae - Part 1. Identification. Distribution. Habitat. Biology. Frantisek Slamka, Bratislava" title="Pyraloidea of Europe (Lepidoptera), 4. Phycitinae - Part 1. Identification. Distribution. Habitat. Biology" year="2019">Slamka (2019)</bibRefCitation>
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||||
. Biological data: Bivoltine. Flight period: V-VI.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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data/BA/4E/21/BA4E21F97D135FB0A6F37055B81D5726.xml
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data/BA/4E/4E/BA4E4E410B555AC4BAF9F9073437C8A8.xml
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<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182238809" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E4E410B555AC4BAF9F9073437C8A8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4E4E410B555AC4BAF9F9073437C8A8" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="258" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicName LSID="BA4E4E41-0B55-5AC4-BAF9-F9073437C8A8" authority="Knaus, 1929" authorityName="Knaus" authorityYear="1929" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicindela repanda subsp. tanneri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="258" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="repanda" subSpecies="tanneri">Cicindela repanda tanneri Knaus, 1929</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="258" pageNumber="259" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="258" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="258" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tanneri">Cicindela tanneri</taxonomicName>
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Knaus, 1929: 47. Type locality: "Green River [Emery County], Utah" (original citation). Holotype (♂) location unknown (possibly in KSUC). Etymology. The specific name honors Vasco Myron Tanner [1892-1989], naturalist and entomologist at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah.
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="258" pageNumber="259" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="258" pageNumber="259">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="258" pageNumber="259">
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This subspecies, the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Tanner’s">"Tanner's</normalizedToken>
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Tiger Beetle", is known only from the Green River Valley in eastern Utah (Pearson et al. 2006: 65).
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="258" pageNumber="259" type="records">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="258" pageNumber="259">Records.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="258" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="258" pageNumber="259">USA</emphasis>
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: UT
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||||
</document>
|
||||
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||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E59741054BA7B3A81BF497AE2B016" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4E59741054BA7B3A81BF497AE2B016" lastPageNumber="7991" pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Szabo, 1975" authorityName="Szabo" authorityYear="1975" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus depressus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
|
||||
Telenomus depressus (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Szabó">Szabo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1975)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Verrucosicephalia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Verrucosicephalia depressa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressa">Verrucosicephalia depressa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Szabó">Szabo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1975
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">
|
||||
Added by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mineo, G." journalOrPublisher="Irish Naturalists' Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" pagination="113 - 117" title="Records of Irish scelionid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea, Scelionidae) including notes on the genus Verrucosicephalia Szabo" volume="31 (2010)" year="2011">Mineo et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as a species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Verrucosicephalia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Verrucosicephalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Verrucosicephalia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
141
data/BA/4E/6B/BA4E6B00D0CC5515A9E0FC6C5C8EE19E.xml
Normal file
141
data/BA/4E/6B/BA4E6B00D0CC5515A9E0FC6C5C8EE19E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="0EB347F3673BAB6B20608794314CE552" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3ADEAF6B0E382D6D429D16B6912E5690">
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<mods:title id="4C3A1BBEF874652844D41C2CE5D637F4">Diversity of parasitoid wasps (Insecta, Hymenoptera) in oilseed rape fields in Serbia</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="1B1F1057832FD32F90C845F70FF4F396" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CBB4627B7D9BFE3C78F2BDFBE65565AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="451D3D33AFADB9C8EA19A6A44E55DD11">Plecas, Milan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE8F88407C37DBFBE393E2F794BBC661" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5551-8550</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F94399E5A85F7F459FBB256F6B99D184">University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Studentski Trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0A31ADE747809A57CC18BF58E91675D7" type="email">mplecas@bio.bg.ac.rs</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C2669A51373828F3A6F668FEDB0D975A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F8DA95E6CB89AD3B93713FA11EE47C75">
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<mods:roleTerm id="963873B0D45C4D644A95F8192A096CC7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="116908263E05A4FF42746A674BBE18DF">Zikic, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="61DDA5E96E815C385E4C27ADD54259D4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5716-8355</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="4AD3C10C29A0BAC57D32C152415FEF19">University of Nis, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology with Ecology, Visegradska 33, P. O. Box 224, 18000, Nis, Serbia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4922D164364AB75906D1C537A8FBA005" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="51CFF03B2C5ED1A90C6885D3CC3892A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5408FFEED08C1CE500556F88858B3F53">Kocic, Korana</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CC1B6FB2AB49982818C986D33FF56CE6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0926-1595</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FAA92E36EDBAAE4FA7391E1077FB5977">University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Studentski Trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="318368BE94DD283B7F39EF190E242807">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FE2E43C2ACF0AE1018ADA45A32F4AA86">Ckrkic, Jelisaveta</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="497EAACC47A016F1F4A7D9B0F195D081" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4547-1346</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="8423E762C6000EEF32FDFCF728638790">University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Studentski Trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia & Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road, N 1 G 2 W 1, Guelph, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B9C583B91984A78A2325D79172105BC0" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="7C6CD84C5575AC618EB043A8C7870C82">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E7C17895BC61DE82F1038D85993A0429">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C36BE201D779C004959FBB9A7D0D0C33">Petrovic, Anđeljko</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B215597D164064C6A0B1D5574250D7F2" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8126-9620</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C8DA55362D1BB09417B585ED3976E65B">University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Studentski Trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E10E2962E99286081A60257FC17FCB0B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DC3ACE284131A180290E725947376ECF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="51D2C5D4021E13723A956CFE85D5468D">Tomanovic, Zeljko</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="3628461A192492254BF415F8088A245C">University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Studentski Trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="AEED80D18548CCC393002488D7641A04">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:relatedItem id="DF465FB1FD22D356FD558B8A758ADEA5" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="A79A9F431EF0FBA02BB59E12C2017C2A">
|
||||
<mods:title id="10E430AD95E066FD8FB40B4F06ACC935">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="45B0847395B9AA1430111B5F55C350D8">
|
||||
<mods:date id="415FC9875E1DC21E026C54246A3168A7">2023</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="2C607D458F0F570C3B29D23C9B8CFCE4" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B26BE22FF87644E16EAF2FA51A9009D6">2023-12-05</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7DF8148936C289F6E15EC6C9975FD08F" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="6A817D28DEFC030CEDE57DDEA6E894B8">11</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="ED40541A34D7D158FBCF0BDEB92F1818" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="AA77BDF0658FE1F41A75D594367017F6">110118</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="2B85CFD40AACD15BF6AE16726534C78F">110118</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="30396FBE47FC50DF8BE706240FF2A233">
|
||||
<mods:url id="2441975C30534743A37B112B7CC4F6D4">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e110118</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="D79EF9973CE020DBEF7707EC2E443E09">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B76A6BBC8B3826E750255CF010B1A2D3" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e110118</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6A70BCB4464F410A9E0528552ACB25B8" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-11-e110118</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E360D5D6170C3710240EAB9DA62C68E8" type="Pensoft-UUID">BBA2B4A5C9D85E55AF054C5F935F4D85</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="BA4E6B00D0CC5515A9E0FC6C5C8EE19E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E6B00D0CC5515A9E0FC6C5C8EE19E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4E6B00D0CC5515A9E0FC6C5C8EE19E" lastPageNumber="110118" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2E8643B36ED9144CC78E5FE2B0AD553" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF560EFB91CAC76661E610EB9C4DC2CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D35607FDA9B022BCE0D6D7CB0607F317" ID-CoL="63VRV" ID-ENA="2086637" LSID="BA4E6B00-D0CC-5515-A9E0-FC6C5C8EE19E" authority="sp. 3" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Trichomalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichomalus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichomalus sp. 3</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5BD804649B6C42D62D73609D35CB4A04" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3733045DD8C3419896B8CC5CE707ED18" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="78A5E11D49EBDE3946183CA2AEA11B9F" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E66C5C686396B1D665B440D1CA695B1D" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Sweep net" country="Serbia" county="Event" location="Location" municipality="Cenej" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
<emphasis id="03BE025A2932DCE40E1E3BA26F1C7130" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Type status:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A6B9D3522103220EFC98ECEC29F3C194" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Sweep net" country="Serbia" county="Event" location="Location" municipality="Cenej" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0E9D41F6BC2A3CE178069C775D88C42A" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A7498D09E2BBAD4DFD603C0A255D05D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0E0E6FC9527DEEC70F4C9D7BA3223054" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
; behavior: primary parasitoids, larval; occurrenceID:
|
||||
<uuid id="6D1E519D165F5D8F19F3414B7D9FC78A">08BC1E84-4526-5A64-A66F-11A613C156A9</uuid>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="E0965315C1B4DADB2A7A8D3686CC60C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">
|
||||
<location id="36FB53A329A3892061EF7FBB150E9F6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E6B00D0CC5515A9E0FC6C5C8EE19E:36FB53A329A3892061EF7FBB150E9F6D" country="Serbia" county="Event" municipality="Cenej" name="Location">Location</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6E9883ED224A8EA1EEBB9F0A1A291AEF" name="Serbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Serbia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; locality:
|
||||
<location id="A5407EB52FE119BE0B7D917A8D7DDAC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E6B00D0CC5515A9E0FC6C5C8EE19E:A5407EB52FE119BE0B7D917A8D7DDAC4" country="Serbia" county="Event" municipality="Cenej" name="Cenej" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2854DDE97EE8A21CA80CF771F4ACC32E" originalValue="Čenej">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="2228898951A15C3F210BE6D02A58D924">Cenej</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F56F4722A4753289DFA3434CA73E7F0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="9323A3BC72F0F6F083907F72299972A8">Event</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="04AAE2D26C74A06F2233481CAD6C03B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate id="59EAEA306B1816E05CD385152060AF2C" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">05-10-18</collectingDate>
|
||||
; habitat: oilseed rape
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F41FBD4691850677DACB6A7BF0A9D86C" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" type="parasite of">
|
||||
<paragraph id="10508A86C2F03CF3A4BC87433C759E84" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Parasite of</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E4F88B453D65157CAD9EB72B7FBCC753" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6BB7868CF4A9BEEA0FD66E2DB0919AA5" class="Hexapoda" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ceutorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceutorhynchus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="805279273AEAB7A955286A7A9BE673EB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Ceutorhynchus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="182E000A6D7914C9125D7EE3DDD2F443" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="22C862695A3C1A0D4948B7D1B31C649B" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EBBB0112790156ADEC2D60CB0BB77BD3" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">oilseed rape pest host: unknown, possible</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
104
data/BA/4E/6C/BA4E6CA14C081ABDA311F06223974BFC.xml
Normal file
104
data/BA/4E/6C/BA4E6CA14C081ABDA311F06223974BFC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.745.23685" ID-PMC="PMC5904534" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-745-101" ID-Pensoft-UUID="047DFFCAFFA5F32EA97C873F4708943F" ID-PubMed="29670449" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1222435" ID-ZooBank="8785DC6BC2A244FD94B6243EB07C717F" ModsDocID="1313-2970-745-101" checkinTime="1521799180220" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Moore, Matthew R., Cave, Ronald D. & Branham, Marc A." docDate="2018" docId="BA4E6CA14C081ABDA311F06223974BFC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 745: 101-378" docOrigin="ZooKeys 745" docPubDate="2018-03-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.745.23685" docTitle="Cyclocephala boucheri Dechambre 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="047DFFCAFFA5F32EA97C873F4708943F" lastPageNumber="146" masterDocId="047DFFCAFFA5F32EA97C873F4708943F" masterDocTitle="Annotated catalog and bibliography of the cyclocephaline scarab beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae, Cyclocephalini)" masterLastPageNumber="378" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="146" updateTime="1668165599527" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>Annotated catalog and bibliography of the cyclocephaline scarab beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae, Cyclocephalini)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Moore, Matthew R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Building 1881 Natural Area Drive, Steinmetz Hall, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cyclocephala@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Cave, Ronald D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Indian River Research and Education Center, 2199 South Rock Road, Fort Pierce, FL 34945, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Branham, Marc A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Building 1881 Natural Area Drive, Steinmetz Hall, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2018-03-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>745</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>101</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>378</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.745.23685</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.745.23685</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-745-101</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8785DC6BC2A244FD94B6243EB07C717F</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">047DFFCAFFA5F32EA97C873F4708943F</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1222435</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="142480268" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E6CA14C081ABDA311F06223974BFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4E6CA14C081ABDA311F06223974BFC" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="45" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="146" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="BA4E6CA1-4C08-1ABD-A311-F06223974BFC" authority="Dechambre, 1997" authorityName="Dechambre" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Cyclocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocephala boucheri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boucheri">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="45" pageNumber="146" start="start">Cyclocephala</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
boucheri Dechambre, 1997
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="146" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dechambre" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Cyclocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclocephala boucheri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boucheri">Cyclocephala boucheri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dechambre, 1997: 14, 23-24 [original combination].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="146" type="types">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="146">Types.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
Holotype ♂ at MNHN (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Dechambre, R-P" pageId="173" pageNumber="274" refId="B238" refString="Dechambre, R-P, 1997. Revision des Cyclocephala du groupe cribrata Burmeister (Coleoptera, Dynastidae). Coleopteres 3: 13-27." title="Revision des Cyclocephala du groupe cribrata Burmeister (Coleoptera, Dynastidae). Coleopteres 3: 13 - 27." year="1997">Dechambre 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="146" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="146">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
FRENCH GUIANA:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Montsinéry-Tonnegrande">Montsinery-Tonnegrande</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Régina">Regina</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Roura, St.-Laurent du Maroni.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="146" type="references">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="146">References.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="45" pageNumber="146">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Dechambre, R-P" pageId="173" pageNumber="274" refId="B238" refString="Dechambre, R-P, 1997. Revision des Cyclocephala du groupe cribrata Burmeister (Coleoptera, Dynastidae). Coleopteres 3: 13-27." title="Revision des Cyclocephala du groupe cribrata Burmeister (Coleoptera, Dynastidae). Coleopteres 3: 13 - 27." year="1997">Dechambre 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ponchel, Y" pageId="214" pageNumber="315" refId="B909" refString="Ponchel, Y, 2011. Liste actualisee des Dynastinae de Guyane (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae). Contribution a L'Etude des Coleopteres de Guyane 4: 60-61." title="Liste actualisee des Dynastinae de Guyane (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae). Contribution a L'Etude des Coleopteres de Guyane 4: 60 - 61." year="2011">Ponchel 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Krajcik, M" pageId="200" pageNumber="301" refId="B658" refString="Krajcik, M, 2005. Dynastinae of the World Checklist (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Animma.X, Supplement No. 2, Pilsen, 122 pp." title="Dynastinae of the World Checklist (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Animma. X, Supplement No. 2, Pilsen, 122 pp." year="2005">Krajcik 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Krajcik, M" pageId="200" pageNumber="301" refId="B659" refString="Krajcik, M, 2012. Checklist of the world Scarabaeoidea. Animma.X Supplement 5, Pilsen, 278 pp." title="Checklist of the world Scarabaeoidea. Animma. X Supplement 5, Pilsen, 278 pp." year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
373
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFE1BB1B7215FE66CD4EF95F.xml
Normal file
373
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFE1BB1B7215FE66CD4EF95F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
|
|||
<document id="0ACDF66B2DB3E8F67DBEA91FD0862068" ID-CLB-Dataset="21898" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2016.216" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45c06988-c82e-40ce-8a48-234d4b9c1a99" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3840149" ID-ZooBank="2F526459-E23A-458B-9829-31F4C1BC6C46" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590165220169" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Martens, Jochen & Schönhofer, Axel L." docDate="2016" docId="BA4E87D3FFE1BB1B7215FE66CD4EF95F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2016-216.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 216 (216)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Leiobunum apenninicum" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="4677FFABFFEFBB14700BFFBFC826FFB0" masterDocTitle="The Leiobunum rupestre species group: resolving the taxonomy of four widespread European taxa (Opiliones: Sclerosomatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698841016496" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="8B711612229D2FDED40AC6FB519455D9">The Leiobunum rupestre species group: resolving the taxonomy of four widespread European taxa (Opiliones: Sclerosomatidae)</mods:title>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="6226FDE991E990422F01A9856DE99510">Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Zoologie, 55099 Mainz, Germany & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: F 01 C 78 F 1 - 5 EBF- 48 E 8 - B 37 E- 634 DF 00 E 0237 & Corresponding author: martens @ uni-mainz. de</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="4BA6043D8DD7115CCA3B6CC6F990CA70">Schönhofer, Axel L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C384B63D9894CFA85D1A99C6FBE17BDB">Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Zoologie, 55099 Mainz, Germany & Email: Axel. Schoenhofer @ gmx. net & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 91 B 2971 C-D 8 CE- 4 F 98 - 903 F-C 963 E 83 E 8 C 7 C</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB1306B682A1FC4E151D0C56A7E75949" type="email">choenhofer@gmx.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
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|
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|
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<mods:part id="C6C55ABD3C545108A13965CA1110E953">
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<mods:date id="EF2B234EB0BF822A7A5885050D46557F">2016</mods:date>
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<treatment id="BA4E87D3FFE1BB1B7215FE66CD4EF95F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3853172" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164250216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3853172" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E87D3FFE1BB1B7215FE66CD4EF95F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4E87D3FFE1BB1B7215FE66CD4EF95F" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE1BB1A7215FE66CC33FE44" box="[542,1045,473,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A7215FE66CC33FE44" blockId="14.[542,1045,473,536]" box="[542,1045,473,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFE1BB1A7215FE66CC33FE44" box="[542,1045,473,500]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A7215FE66CC33FE44" authority="(Martens, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[542,1045,473,500]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A7215FE66CB77FE44" bold="true" box="[542,849,473,500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Leiobunum apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A736AFE65CC2BFE44" author="Martens J." box="[865,1037,473,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="395 - 415" refId="ref13383" refString="Martens J. 1969. Mittel- und sudeuropaische Arten der Gattung Nelima (Arachnida: Opiliones: Leiobunidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 50 (5 / 6): 395 - 415." type="journal article" year="1969">Martens, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE1BB1A723FFE42CBD9FDA8" box="[564,1023,509,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A723FFE42CBD9FDA8" blockId="14.[542,1045,473,536]" box="[564,1023,509,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE1BB1A723FFE42CA5EFDA7" box="[564,632,509,535]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Habit of Leiobunum rupestre species group. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces. A. ♁. B. ♀. C–D. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night. C. ♁. D. ♀. E–F. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. E. ♁. F. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C–D, 2, 3E–F, 4E–F, M–L, 5G–J
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE1BB1A70B6FD81C980FC91" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6FD81CBC1FDE9" blockId="14.[189,999,574,601]" box="[189,999,574,601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFE1BB1A70B6FD81CBC1FDE9" box="[189,999,574,601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE1BB1A70B6FD81CAAEFDE8" author="Martens J." box="[189,648,574,601]" page="409" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1969">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A70B6FD81CAAEFDE8" authority="Martens, 1969: 409" authorityName="Martens" authorityPageNumber="409" authorityYear="1969" box="[189,648,574,601]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A70B6FD81C9BDFDE8" box="[189,411,574,600]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nelima apenninica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A71A8FD80CAAEFDE8" author="Martens J." box="[419,648,574,601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="395 - 415" refId="ref13383" refString="Martens J. 1969. Mittel- und sudeuropaische Arten der Gattung Nelima (Arachnida: Opiliones: Leiobunidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 50 (5 / 6): 395 - 415." type="journal article" year="1969">Martens, 1969: 409</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFE1BB1A729CFD81CAEDFDE8" box="[663,715,574,600]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series SMF, examined).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6FD3FCB8FFD2A" blockId="14.[189,1399,639,737]" box="[189,937,639,666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFE1BB1A70B6FD3FCB8FFD2A" box="[189,937,639,666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A70B6FD3FC98FFD2A" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[189,425,640,666]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A70B6FD3FC98FFD2A" box="[189,425,640,666]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Leiobunum rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE1BB1A71CDFD3FCA93FD2A" author="Trossarelli F." box="[454,693,639,666]" page="54" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1943">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A71CDFD3FCA93FD2A" author="Trossarelli F." box="[454,693,639,666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="49 - 54" refId="ref14755" refString="Trossarelli F. 1943. Contributo allo studio degli Opilionidi Italiani. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 75 (5): 49 - 54." type="journal article" year="1943">Trossarelli 1943: 54</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A72CBFD3FCAFBFD2A" bold="true" box="[704,733,640,666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE1BB1A72EFFD3FCB82FD2A" author="Gozo A." box="[740,932,639,666]" page="135" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1908">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A72EFFD3FCB82FD2A" author="Gozo A." box="[740,932,639,666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="109 - 139" refId="ref11682" refString="Gozo A. 1908. Gli Aracnidi di caverne italiane. Bullettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 38: 109 - 139." type="journal article" year="1908">Gozo 1908: 135</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6FD1CCA68FD51" blockId="14.[189,1399,639,737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFE1BB1A70B6FD1CCA68FD51" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A70B6FD1CC985FD0D" authorityName="Martens" authorityYear="1969" box="[189,419,675,701]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A70B6FD1CC985FD0D" box="[189,419,675,701]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nelima apenninica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE1BB1A71CCFD1CCA95FD0D" author="Martens J." box="[455,691,675,701]" page="424" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1978">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A71CCFD1CCA95FD0D" author="Martens J." box="[455,691,675,701]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens 1978: 424</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 803–804, 809.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A73B9FD1CCBF6FD0D" bold="true" box="[946,976,675,701]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE1BB1A73D1FD1CCC9FFD0D" author="Chemini C." box="[986,1209,675,701]" page="79" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1980">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A73D1FD1CCC9FFD0D" author="Chemini C." box="[986,1209,675,701]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="71 - 79" refId="ref11333" refString="Chemini C. 1980. Alcuni reperti di Opilioni dalle Alpi Italiane (Arachnida, Opiliones). Studi Trentini di Scienze Naturali, Serie B, Biologica 56: 71 - 79." type="journal article" year="1980">Chemini 1980: 79</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(description of female).
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A712EFD79C964FD50" bold="true" box="[293,322,710,736]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE1BB1A7141FD79CA6CFD51" author="Komposch C." box="[330,586,710,737]" page="457" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="2009">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A7141FD79CA6CFD51" author="Komposch C." box="[330,586,710,737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="397 - 483" refId="ref12848" refString="Komposch C. 2009. Rote Liste der Weberknechte (Opiliones) Osterreichs. In: Zulka K. P. (ed.) Rote Listen gefahrdeter Tiere Osterreichs. Checklisten, Gefahrdungsanalysen, Handlungsbedarf. Teil 3: Flusskrebse, Zikaden, Kocherfliegen, Skorpione. Weberknechte: 397 - 483. Grune Reihe des Lebensministeriums 14 / 3, Bohlau Verlag, Wien." type="journal article" year="2009">Komposch 2009: 457</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6FCB8C980FC91" blockId="14.[189,422,775,801]" box="[189,422,775,801]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFE1BB1A70B6FCB8C980FC91" bold="true" box="[189,422,775,801]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A70B6FCB8C980FC91" bold="true" box="[189,422,775,801]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Taxonomic history</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE1BB1A70B6FC89C96EFA12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6FC89CC2CFBB1" blockId="14.[189,1399,822,1025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Though only recently described, the status of this large species was accepted by subsequent authors (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A70CEFCE6C950FCC3" author="Chemini C." box="[197,374,857,883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="71 - 79" refId="ref11333" refString="Chemini C. 1980. Alcuni reperti di Opilioni dalle Alpi Italiane (Arachnida, Opiliones). Studi Trentini di Scienze Naturali, Serie B, Biologica 56: 71 - 79." type="journal article" year="1980">Chemini 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A7188FCE6CA68FCC3" author="Komposch C." box="[387,590,857,883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="397 - 483" refId="ref12848" refString="Komposch C. 2009. Rote Liste der Weberknechte (Opiliones) Osterreichs. In: Zulka K. P. (ed.) Rote Listen gefahrdeter Tiere Osterreichs. Checklisten, Gefahrdungsanalysen, Handlungsbedarf. Teil 3: Flusskrebse, Zikaden, Kocherfliegen, Skorpione. Weberknechte: 397 - 483. Grune Reihe des Lebensministeriums 14 / 3, Bohlau Verlag, Wien." type="journal article" year="2009">Komposch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, similarity of genital morphology with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A74BBFCE5CCEEFCC3" box="[1200,1224,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L.</emphasis>
|
||||
‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A74D1FCE5CD0EFCC3" authorityName="Avram" authorityYear="1968" box="[1242,1320,858,883]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tisciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A74D1FCE5CD0EFCC3" box="[1242,1320,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">tisciae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
’ (now
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A70B6FCC2C9FDFC27" authority=", Martens 1978" authorityName=", Martens" authorityYear="1978" box="[189,475,892,919]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A70B6FCC2C90BFC26" box="[189,301,892,918]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A7131FCC2C9FDFC27" author="Martens J." box="[314,475,893,919]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) later led Martens to the assumption that the scattered distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A74FFFCC2CD50FC26" authorityName="Martens" authorityYear="1969" box="[1268,1398,893,918]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A74FFFCC2CD50FC26" box="[1268,1398,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">apenninica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
might represent disjunct area parts of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A7267FC1FCAFAFC0A" authorityName=", Martens" authorityYear="1978" box="[620,732,928,954]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A7267FC1FCA5AFC09" box="[620,636,928,953]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A7282FC1FCAFAFC0A" box="[649,732,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. This remained unpublished due to the emerging complex taxonomic situation in
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A71D1FC7BCAF9FC6D" box="[474,735,963,989]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A71D1FC7BCA68FC6D" authorityName=", Martens" authorityYear="1978" box="[474,590,963,989]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">L. gracile</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A7256FC7CCAF9FC6D" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[605,735,963,989]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">L. rupestre</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. Yet, many details separate both species as is further confirmed by molecular genetic analysis (J. Martens, unpublished data).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6FB98C96EFA12" blockId="14.[189,1399,1063,1442]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
The generic affiliation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A71E9FB97CA42FBF1" authorityName="Martens" authorityYear="1969" box="[482,612,1064,1089]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A71E9FB97CA42FBF1" box="[482,612,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">apenninica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is difficult to establish. Certainly, it does not belong to the European bulk of small-bodied
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A71B5FBF4CA35FBD5" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1910" box="[446,531,1099,1125]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A71B5FBF4CA35FBD5" box="[446,531,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nelima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species like
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A72A4FBF3CBF8FBD5" authority="Simon, 1879" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1879" box="[687,990,1099,1125]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A72A4FBF3CB1DFBD5" box="[687,827,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">N. sylvatica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A734FFBF4CBF8FBD5" author="Simon E." box="[836,990,1099,1125]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref14212" refString="Simon E. 1879. Les Arachnides de France. Tome 7. Contenant les ordres des Chernetes, Scorpiones et Opiliones. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris." type="book" year="1879">Simon, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A73E6FBF3CD65FBD5" authority="Lohmander, 1945" authorityName="Lohmander" authorityYear="1945" box="[1005,1347,1098,1125]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gothica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A73E6FBF3CC4FFBD5" box="[1005,1129,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">N. gothica</emphasis>
|
||||
Lohmander, 1945
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A70B6FBD0C9C9FB39" authority="Szalay, 1951" authorityName="Szalay" authorityYear="1951" box="[189,495,1134,1161]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sempronii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A70B6FBD0C974FB38" box="[189,338,1135,1160]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">N. sempronii</emphasis>
|
||||
Szalay, 1951
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but is a large and long-legged species similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A742FFBD0CCB2FB38" authorityName=", Martens" authorityYear="1978" box="[1060,1172,1134,1160]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A742FFBD0CCB2FB38" box="[1060,1172,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, less to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A74FAFBD0CD49FB38" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[1265,1391,1135,1160]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A74FAFBD0CD49FB38" box="[1265,1391,1135,1160]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Due to the lack of coxal denticles in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFE1BB1A72CCFB2DCADCFB1C" box="[711,762,1170,1196]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material and according to the present definition of sclerosomatid genera it was originally placed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A7319FB0BCB41FB7E" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1910" box="[786,871,1204,1230]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A7319FB0BCB41FB7E" box="[786,871,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nelima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, based on only a single external character, this is an artificial affiliation, that we find especially compromised in the species-pair
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A7528FB68CD50FB41" authorityName=", Martens" authorityYear="1978" box="[1315,1398,1239,1265]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A7528FB68CD50FB41" box="[1315,1398,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A70E6FB43C949FAA5" authorityName="Martens" authorityYear="1969" box="[237,367,1276,1301]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A70E6FB43C949FAA5" box="[237,367,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">apenninica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A7176FB44CA7FFAA5" authorityName=", Martens" authorityYear="1978" box="[381,601,1275,1301]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A7176FB44CA7FFAA5" box="[381,601,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Leiobunum gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shows a strong variation of number and placement of coxal denticles down to zero (CJM6357, female) and their frequent appearance in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A73C7FAA1CC8CFA88" authorityName="Martens" authorityYear="1969" box="[972,1194,1310,1336]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A73C7FAA1CC8CFA88" box="[972,1194,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nelima apenninica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(AXLS1739 two to seven on coxa IV, in both sexes) underlines the false generic placement of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A7434FAFDCCE7FAEB" authorityName="Martens" authorityYear="1969" box="[1087,1217,1346,1371]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A7434FAFDCCE7FAEB" box="[1087,1217,1346,1371]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">apenninica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Consequently, in accordance with similar genital morphology and external characters we prefer to place
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A74DDFADACD7EFACE" authorityName="Martens" authorityYear="1969" box="[1238,1368,1381,1406]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A74DDFADACD7EFACE" box="[1238,1368,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">apenninica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A70B6FA38C967FA11" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[189,321,1415,1441]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A70B6FA38C967FA11" box="[189,321,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Leiobunum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE1BB1A70B6FA76CA2DF953" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6FA76C910FA53" blockId="14.[189,310,1481,1507]" box="[189,310,1481,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFE1BB1A70B6FA76C910FA53" bold="true" box="[189,310,1481,1507]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A70B6FA76C910FA53" bold="true" box="[189,310,1481,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6FA48CA2DF953" blockId="14.[189,1399,1527,1763]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
A medium-sized
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A718EFA48CA2FF9A1" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[389,521,1527,1553]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A718EFA48CA2FF9A1" box="[389,521,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Leiobunum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species with blackish upper side, except for broad white markings of Ceph disto-laterally in male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE1BB1A71C7F9A5CA0CF984" box="[460,554,1562,1588]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Habit of Leiobunum rupestre species group. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces. A. ♁. B. ♀. C–D. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night. C. ♁. D. ♀. E–F. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. E. ♁. F. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE1BB1A723CF9A5CA7CF984" box="[567,602,1562,1588]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[408,1184,1137,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[391,1196,1119,1857]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Body of Leiobunum C.L. Koch, 1839, dorsal view. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Mt. Arber, CJM136. A. ♁. B. ♀. — C–D. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. C. ♁, 2 km N of Skaerbaek, CJM3530. D. ♀, Asp, CJM3531. — E–F. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes. E. ♁, CJM1508. F. ♀, CJM2747. Drawings by K. Rehbinder." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840155" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840155/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), broad blackish irregular markings on abd areae I–V of the body. In female with mottled white markings laterally from Ceph to posterior areae, white lateral marking on abd area V and a white cross stripe all over areae VI (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE1BB1A731BF9DFCB54F9CA" box="[784,882,1632,1658]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Habit of Leiobunum rupestre species group. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces. A. ♁. B. ♀. C–D. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night. C. ♁. D. ♀. E–F. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. E. ♁. F. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE1BB1A738AF9DFCB82F9CA" box="[897,932,1632,1658]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[408,1184,1137,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[391,1196,1119,1857]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Body of Leiobunum C.L. Koch, 1839, dorsal view. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Mt. Arber, CJM136. A. ♁. B. ♀. — C–D. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. C. ♁, 2 km N of Skaerbaek, CJM3530. D. ♀, Asp, CJM3531. — E–F. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes. E. ♁, CJM1508. F. ♀, CJM2747. Drawings by K. Rehbinder." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840155" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840155/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In both sexes a series of para-median small white spots on the abd areae I–V, more conspicuous in male (a character similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A74FAF93BCD43F92D" authorityName=", Martens" authorityYear="1978" box="[1265,1381,1667,1693]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A74FAF93BCD43F92D" box="[1265,1381,1667,1693]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Contrasting yellowish under side including coxae of all appendages. Wings of truncus penis robust, slightly tapering proximally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE1BB1B70B6F8B4CD0CFA42" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6F8B4C968F895" blockId="14.[189,334,1803,1829]" box="[189,334,1803,1829]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFE1BB1A70B6F8B4C968F895" bold="true" box="[189,334,1803,1829]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A70B6F8B4C968F895" bold="true" box="[189,334,1803,1829]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6F885CBA2F829" blockId="14.[189,1399,1849,1946]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
BODY (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE1BB1A7107F886C977F8E3" box="[268,337,1849,1875]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Habit of Leiobunum rupestre species group. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces. A. ♁. B. ♀. C–D. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night. C. ♁. D. ♀. E–F. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. E. ♁. F. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C–D, 3E–F). In both sexes dorsal granulation consisting of flat, pointed granules, regularly spaced, well to be seen with 250× (comparable to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE1BB1A7312F8E2CBABF8C6" authorityName=", Martens" authorityYear="1978" box="[793,909,1884,1910]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE1BB1A7312F8E2CBABF8C6" box="[793,909,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE1BB1A73C7F8E4CC4BF8C6" author="Silhavy V." box="[972,1133,1883,1911]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="204 - 208" refId="ref14175" refString="Silhavy V. 1981. Occurrence of Leiobunum glabrum in Czechoslovakia (Arach., Opilionidea). Vestnik ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti zoologicke [Acta societatis zoologicae bohemoslovacae] 45 (3): 204 - 208." type="journal article" year="1981">Šilhavý 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 2); eye mound in both sexes with 1–3 small spines on each side, rarely absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE1BB1A70B6F87ECB3AF86B" blockId="14.[189,796,1985,2011]" box="[189,796,1985,2011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
DORSAL PATTERN (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE1BB1A718EF87EC9ECF86B" box="[389,458,1985,2011]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Habit of Leiobunum rupestre species group. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces. A. ♁. B. ♀. C–D. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night. C. ♁. D. ♀. E–F. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. E. ♁. F. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C–D, 3E–F). See Diagnosis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE0BB1B70B6FEB3C98EFDAB" blockId="15.[189,1399,267,539]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
PEDIPALPS. Male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE0BB1B7184FEB4C9FFFE95" box="[399,473,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[199,1377,266,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[199,1388,259,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Pedipalps of the Leiobunum rupestregroup, wholepedipalps inlateral view, single femora inmedial view. — A–F. ♁♁. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Baden-Württemberg, CJM1954. A. Pedipalpus lateral. B. Femur medial. C–D. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, Asp, CJM3531. C. Pedipalpus lateral. D. Femur medial. — E–F. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes- Maritimes, CJM2747. E. Pedipalpus lateral. F. Femur medial. — G–M. ♀♀. G–H. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Mt. Arber, CJM136. G. Pedipalpus lateral. H. Femur medial. J–K. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, Asp, CJM3531. J. Pedipalpus lateral. K. Femur medial. L–M. L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes, CJM2747. L. Pedipalpus lateral. M. Femur medial. Arrows indicate characters mentioned in the descriptions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840157" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840157/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
E–F):
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE0BB1B722CFEB3CA60FE96" bold="true" box="[551,582,268,294]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fe</emphasis>
|
||||
with few massive spines, normally restricted to third ventro-distal part, only single spines on dorso-distal side or absent;
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE0BB1B7333FE90CB72FEF9" bold="true" box="[824,852,303,329]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pt</emphasis>
|
||||
unarmed except for few small spines dorsally;
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE0BB1B70B6FEEEC8FEFEDB" bold="true" box="[189,216,337,363]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ti</emphasis>
|
||||
slighty inflated, rather short thus appearing pretty massive, brush-like hair field on ventral side, a peculiar character of its own; no spines clearly visible, likely for being of the same light colour as the embedding hair field;
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE0BB1B71F8FE27CA36FE02" bold="true" box="[499,528,408,434]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ta</emphasis>
|
||||
continuously bent ventrally over its whole length. Female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE0BB1B74E9FE28CD0CFE02" box="[1250,1322,407,434]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[199,1377,266,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[199,1388,259,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Pedipalps of the Leiobunum rupestregroup, wholepedipalps inlateral view, single femora inmedial view. — A–F. ♁♁. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Baden-Württemberg, CJM1954. A. Pedipalpus lateral. B. Femur medial. C–D. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, Asp, CJM3531. C. Pedipalpus lateral. D. Femur medial. — E–F. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes- Maritimes, CJM2747. E. Pedipalpus lateral. F. Femur medial. — G–M. ♀♀. G–H. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Mt. Arber, CJM136. G. Pedipalpus lateral. H. Femur medial. J–K. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, Asp, CJM3531. J. Pedipalpus lateral. K. Femur medial. L–M. L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes, CJM2747. L. Pedipalpus lateral. M. Femur medial. Arrows indicate characters mentioned in the descriptions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840157" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840157/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
M–L): Similar to male. Fe nearly smooth, spines even less than in male, tibia less inflated and slightly concave ventrally, no hair field; tarsus straight, distally inconspicuously bent ventrally, more slender and slightly longer than in male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE0BB1B70B6FDFDC9F3FC0B" blockId="15.[189,1399,578,955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
GENITAL MORPHOLOGY (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE0BB1B71C3FDFDCA36FDED" box="[456,528,578,605]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[197,1377,919,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,913,1815]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 5. Leiobunum, male genitalia. A–C. L. rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Baden-Württemberg, CJM1954. A. Ventral view. B. Lateral view. C. Cross-section. — D–F. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, 2 km N of Skaerbaek, CJM3530. D. Ventral view. E. Lateral view. F. Cross-section. — G–J. L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes, CJM1508. G. Ventral view. H. Lateral view. J. Cross-section. Arrows indicate the area of the respective cross-sections." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840161" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840161/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
G–J). Penis similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE0BB1B732AFDFCCBB0FDEC" authorityName=", Martens" authorityYear="1978" box="[801,918,578,604]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE0BB1B732AFDFCCBB0FDEC" box="[801,918,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Truncus stout and parallel-sided in the basal half from where slightly and continuously tapering to the lateral lowest parts of the wings, from there slightly enlarged to middle of the wings, then tapering to basis of glans. Lateral wings (ventral view) markedly enlarged, nearly parallel-sided over nearly their total length, pretty sharply merging to distal part of truncus. At the disto-lateral margin of the wings (close to the truncus/glans joint) wings open to a narrow slit leading to two ventro-lateral pockets. A lateral membrane in the distal half of the wings unites the dorso-lateral und the ventro-lateral part of the wings which allows for a possible inflation of the wing structure when the pockets are filled with secretion. From lateral view truncus slightly curved (concave on ventral side), slightly tapering towards middle part, then enlarging again. Wings massively enlarged on ventral side, slightly rounded convexly. Glans slender, in lateral view tapering towards stylus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE0BB1B70B6FC5DC990FC4C" blockId="15.[189,438,994,1020]" box="[189,438,994,1020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE0BB1B70B6FC5DC970FC4C" bold="true" box="[189,342,994,1020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE0BB1B716DFC5DC98BFC4C" box="[358,429,994,1020]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,1156,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1400,1154,1767]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution of the species of the Leiobunum rupestre species group. Red squares = L. rupestre Herbst, 1799; blue circles = L. gracile Thorell, 1876; green triangles = L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969); stippled line circumscribes area of L. subalpinum Komposch, 1998. Type localities are indicated by abbreviated taxon names (ape = apenninicum; gla = glabrum; gra = gracile; lae = laeve; nor = norvegicum; rup = rupestre; sub subalpinum; tis = tisciae). Arrows indicate a specified locality, if unprecisely given, the general area is indicated (rupestre = Saxony; gracile, laeve = Scania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840153/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE0BB1B70B6FBAECD0CFA42" blockId="15.[189,1399,1040,1523]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
It was long considered a rare and local species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B72FEFBAFCBBBFB9A" author="Martens J." box="[757,925,1040,1066]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="395 - 415" refId="ref13383" refString="Martens J. 1969. Mittel- und sudeuropaische Arten der Gattung Nelima (Arachnida: Opiliones: Leiobunidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 50 (5 / 6): 395 - 415." type="journal article" year="1969">Martens 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B73A1FBAFCCCCFB9A" author="Komposch C. & Gruber J." box="[938,1258,1040,1066]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="485 - 534" refId="ref12950" refString="Komposch C. & Gruber J. 2004. Die Weberknechte Osterreichs (Arachnida, Opiliones). Denisia NS 12: 485 - 534." type="journal article" year="2004">Komposch & Gruber 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B74FCFBAFC8DDFBFD" author="Komposch C." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="397 - 483" refId="ref12848" refString="Komposch C. 2009. Rote Liste der Weberknechte (Opiliones) Osterreichs. In: Zulka K. P. (ed.) Rote Listen gefahrdeter Tiere Osterreichs. Checklisten, Gefahrdungsanalysen, Handlungsbedarf. Teil 3: Flusskrebse, Zikaden, Kocherfliegen, Skorpione. Weberknechte: 397 - 483. Grune Reihe des Lebensministeriums 14 / 3, Bohlau Verlag, Wien." type="journal article" year="2009">Komposch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B7101FB8CC993FBFD" author="Chemini C." box="[266,437,1075,1101]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="71 - 79" refId="ref11333" refString="Chemini C. 1980. Alcuni reperti di Opilioni dalle Alpi Italiane (Arachnida, Opiliones). Studi Trentini di Scienze Naturali, Serie B, Biologica 56: 71 - 79." type="journal article" year="1980">Chemini 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and only a few specimens were available for the original description from the Apennines (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B7140FBE8C9D2FBC1" author="Martens J." box="[331,500,1110,1137]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="395 - 415" refId="ref13383" refString="Martens J. 1969. Mittel- und sudeuropaische Arten der Gattung Nelima (Arachnida: Opiliones: Leiobunidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 50 (5 / 6): 395 - 415." type="journal article" year="1969">Martens 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Even fewer became known from the apparently isolated area at the Italian border to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE0BB1B7131FBC6C9B6FB23" box="[314,400,1145,1171]" name="Austria" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B71ADFBC6CA71FB24" author="Chemini C." box="[422,599,1145,1172]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="71 - 79" refId="ref11333" refString="Chemini C. 1980. Alcuni reperti di Opilioni dalle Alpi Italiane (Arachnida, Opiliones). Studi Trentini di Scienze Naturali, Serie B, Biologica 56: 71 - 79." type="journal article" year="1980">Chemini 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE0BB1B72CCFBC6CB3BFB23" box="[711,797,1145,1171]" name="Austria" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
itself (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B7377FBC5CC0FFB24" author="Martens J." box="[892,1065,1146,1172]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B7437FBC6CD22FB24" author="Komposch C." box="[1084,1284,1145,1172]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="397 - 483" refId="ref12848" refString="Komposch C. 2009. Rote Liste der Weberknechte (Opiliones) Osterreichs. In: Zulka K. P. (ed.) Rote Listen gefahrdeter Tiere Osterreichs. Checklisten, Gefahrdungsanalysen, Handlungsbedarf. Teil 3: Flusskrebse, Zikaden, Kocherfliegen, Skorpione. Weberknechte: 397 - 483. Grune Reihe des Lebensministeriums 14 / 3, Bohlau Verlag, Wien." type="journal article" year="2009">Komposch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and the Southwest Alps (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B718FFB22CA0BFB07" author="Martens J." box="[388,557,1181,1207]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Presently, the area seems to be subdivided into three major parts, viz., French and Italian southwestern Alps, southern Austrian (eastern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFE0BB1B73B5FB7FCBD9FB6B" box="[958,1023,1216,1243]" country="Austria" name="Tirol" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Tyrol</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) and Italian Alps (South
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFE0BB1B752DFB7FCD4CFB6B" box="[1318,1386,1216,1243]" country="Austria" name="Tirol" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Tyrol</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), and scattered records in the Apennines chain.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFE0BB1B72DDFB5CCB36FB4D" box="[726,784,1251,1277]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality is Pratovecchio in the Apennines. Yet, there was little additional locality information since its original description until the species was recently rediscovered in the Southwest French Alps in high frequency, namely in the Mercantour National Park and the Vallée des Merveilles (CJM; ALS leg., JM leg). Disregarding its specific habitats and general low sampling activity for long-legged species in the Northwest Alps, the species might have been neglected in large parts of its distributional area. Prior to its description,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE0BB1B7401FA2CCCE7FA1C" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[1034,1217,1427,1452]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE0BB1B7401FA2CCCE7FA1C" box="[1034,1217,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has likely been confused with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE0BB1B7167FA09C9CBFA7F" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[364,493,1462,1487]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE0BB1B7167FA09C9CBFA7F" box="[364,493,1462,1487]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as is obvious from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B72EBFA0ACBEEFA7F" author="Trossarelli F." box="[736,968,1461,1487]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="49 - 54" refId="ref14755" refString="Trossarelli F. 1943. Contributo allo studio degli Opilionidi Italiani. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 75 (5): 49 - 54." type="journal article" year="1943">Trossarelli’s (1943)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
records for the southwest Alps. The isolated record from Calabria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE0BB1B722EFA67CA8DFA42" author="Gozo A." box="[549,683,1496,1522]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="109 - 139" refId="ref11682" refString="Gozo A. 1908. Gli Aracnidi di caverne italiane. Bullettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 38: 109 - 139." type="journal article" year="1908">Gozo 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE0BB1B72BCFA66CB11FA42" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[695,823,1497,1522]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE0BB1B72BCFA66CB11FA42" box="[695,823,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; included in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE0BB1B73DBFA67CC30FA42" box="[976,1046,1496,1522]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,1156,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1400,1154,1767]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution of the species of the Leiobunum rupestre species group. Red squares = L. rupestre Herbst, 1799; blue circles = L. gracile Thorell, 1876; green triangles = L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969); stippled line circumscribes area of L. subalpinum Komposch, 1998. Type localities are indicated by abbreviated taxon names (ape = apenninicum; gla = glabrum; gra = gracile; lae = laeve; nor = norvegicum; rup = rupestre; sub subalpinum; tis = tisciae). Arrows indicate a specified locality, if unprecisely given, the general area is indicated (rupestre = Saxony; gracile, laeve = Scania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840153/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) requires confirmation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE0BB1B70B6F9A5CD4EF95F" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE0BB1B70B6F9A5C906F984" blockId="15.[189,288,1562,1588]" box="[189,288,1562,1588]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFE0BB1B70B6F9A5C906F984" bold="true" box="[189,288,1562,1588]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE0BB1B70B6F9A5C906F984" bold="true" box="[189,288,1562,1588]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE0BB1B70B6F9F7CD4EF95F" blockId="15.[189,1399,1608,1776]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">This is a forest species. During the day males rest on tree trunks and rock faces; females, though not exclusively, prefer to hide on the ground in leaf litter and thus are not easy to locate. Consequently, only males have long been known, because they are easier to spot and collect. The species is locally pretty common wherever the daytime microhabitats of females are found. Otherwise, it is readily encountered at night, and this technique revealed large populations in the Mercantour National Park in the French Alps.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1185
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFE6BB1A7258FCBBCD17FE03.xml
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1185
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFE6BB1A7258FCBBCD17FE03.xml
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293
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFE7BB1D722BFC7FCC47FD6E.xml
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293
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFE7BB1D722BFC7FCC47FD6E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
|
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<mods:mods id="DFCA5A29BE5C6039827529C440710ED2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0AA2F84BC9EC8AC41FA6C7CDF08472E1">
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<mods:title id="C0D16CD35DF3E931D85FF60B44372DDE">The Leiobunum rupestre species group: resolving the taxonomy of four widespread European taxa (Opiliones: Sclerosomatidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6C5E785196BFA72B9CACCD5D887CA784">Martens, Jochen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A3E8CEBACA86D5BE42080279951C2CE8">Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Zoologie, 55099 Mainz, Germany & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: F 01 C 78 F 1 - 5 EBF- 48 E 8 - B 37 E- 634 DF 00 E 0237 & Corresponding author: martens @ uni-mainz. de</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="EB4BE984259C8277D237785F05F187B1">Schönhofer, Axel L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="40C010BACA63A09F728083B3A0AFFEA3">Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Zoologie, 55099 Mainz, Germany & Email: Axel. Schoenhofer @ gmx. net & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 91 B 2971 C-D 8 CE- 4 F 98 - 903 F-C 963 E 83 E 8 C 7 C</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5E4E42CABFD19CD91258DA85B9CD0979" type="email">choenhofer@gmx.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="33CF3E322CCC40A7E891675BAF77D45B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D8A780E3C567B03DBCCB7123680E675B">
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<mods:date id="134617737C3229591ED503E1B1E57727">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9D6202901D1F0D470EFCB098AC580761">2016-07-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CDDB3845F740478EF8CCAC04F9D1FF79">216</mods:number>
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<treatment id="BA4E87D3FFE7BB1D722BFC7FCC47FD6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3853176" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164250214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3853176" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E87D3FFE7BB1D722BFC7FCC47FD6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4E87D3FFE7BB1D722BFC7FCC47FD6E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE7BB1C722BFC7FCC35FC6A" box="[544,1043,960,987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C722BFC7FCC35FC6A" blockId="8.[544,1043,960,1022]" box="[544,1043,960,987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="691081A9FFE7BB1C722BFC7FCC35FC6A" box="[544,1043,960,987]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C722BFC7FCC35FC6A" authority="Komposch, 1998" authorityName="Komposch" authorityYear="1998" box="[544,1043,960,987]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C722BFC7FCB65FC6B" bold="true" box="[544,835,960,987]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leiobunum subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C7340FC7FCC35FC6A" author="Komposch C." box="[843,1043,960,986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE7BB1C72FCFC5CCB1AFC4E" box="[759,828,995,1022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C72FCFC5CCB1AFC4E" blockId="8.[544,1043,960,1022]" box="[759,828,995,1022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE7BB1C72FCFC5CCB1AFC4E" box="[759,828,995,1022]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,1156,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1400,1154,1767]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution of the species of the Leiobunum rupestre species group. Red squares = L. rupestre Herbst, 1799; blue circles = L. gracile Thorell, 1876; green triangles = L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969); stippled line circumscribes area of L. subalpinum Komposch, 1998. Type localities are indicated by abbreviated taxon names (ape = apenninicum; gla = glabrum; gra = gracile; lae = laeve; nor = norvegicum; rup = rupestre; sub subalpinum; tis = tisciae). Arrows indicate a specified locality, if unprecisely given, the general area is indicated (rupestre = Saxony; gracile, laeve = Scania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840153/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE7BB1C70B6FB9ACAD5FABD" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FB9ACAE1FB8F" blockId="8.[189,1130,1061,1193]" box="[189,711,1061,1087]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFE7BB1C70B6FB9ACAE1FB8F" box="[189,711,1061,1087]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6FB9AC914FB8F" box="[189,306,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leibunum</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE7BB1C7131FB9ACAE5FB8F" author="Komposch C." box="[314,707,1061,1087]" page="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1998">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C7131FB9ACAE5FB8F" authority="Komposch, 1998: 20" authorityName="Komposch" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1998" box="[314,707,1061,1087]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C7131FB9AC9E5FB8F" box="[314,451,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C71C1FB9ACAE5FB8F" author="Komposch C." box="[458,707,1061,1087]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch, 1998: 20</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FBF7CACEFBD3" blockId="8.[189,1130,1061,1193]" box="[189,744,1096,1123]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFE7BB1C70B6FBF7CACEFBD3" box="[189,744,1096,1123]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE7BB1C70B6FBF7CA5EFBD2" author="Gruber J." box="[189,632,1096,1122]" page="46" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1966">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C70B6FBF7CA5EFBD2" authority="Gruber, 1966: 46" authorityName="Gruber" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="1966" box="[189,632,1096,1122]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6FBF7C98FFBD2" box="[189,425,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leiobunum rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C71BBFBF7CA5EFBD2" author="Gruber J." box="[432,632,1096,1122]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="43 - 47" refId="ref11704" refString="Gruber J. 1966. Neues zur osterreichischen Opilionidenfauna (Arachnida). Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft osterreichischer Entomologen 18 (2 / 3): 43 - 47." type="journal article" year="1966">Gruber, 1966: 46</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(partim).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FBD4CC4CFB36" blockId="8.[189,1130,1061,1193]" box="[189,1130,1131,1158]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFE7BB1C70B6FBD4CC4CFB36" box="[189,1130,1131,1158]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE7BB1C70B6FBD4CA40FB35" author="Roewer C. F." box="[189,614,1131,1158]" page="912" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1910">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C70B6FBD4CA40FB35" authority="Roewer, 1910: 912" authorityName="Roewer" authorityPageNumber="912" authorityYear="1910" box="[189,614,1131,1158]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="religiosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6FBD4C9A6FB35" box="[189,384,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Nelima religiosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C7183FBD3CA40FB35" author="Roewer C. F." box="[392,614,1131,1158]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref13921" refString="Roewer C. F. 1910. Revision der Opiliones Plagiostethi (= Opiliones Palpatores). I. Teil: Familie der Phalangiidae. (Subfamilien: Gagrellini, Liobunini, Leptobunini.) Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg 19 (4): 1 - 294." type="journal article" year="1910">Roewer, 1910: 912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(in part: series from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFE7BB1C7356FBD4CBBCFB35" box="[861,922,1131,1157]" country="Austria" name="Tirol" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tirol</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Gross-Glockner).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FB31CA76FB19" blockId="8.[189,1130,1061,1193]" box="[189,592,1166,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFE7BB1C70B6FB31CA76FB19" box="[189,592,1166,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE7BB1C70B6FB31CA6AFB19" author="Thaler K." box="[189,588,1166,1193]" page="79" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1966">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C70B6FB31CA6AFB19" authority="Thaler, 1966: 79" authorityName="Thaler" authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="1966" box="[189,588,1166,1193]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="religiosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6FB31C9A6FB18" box="[189,384,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Nelima religiosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C718CFB31CA6AFB19" author="Thaler K." box="[391,588,1166,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="77 - 80" refId="ref14639" refString="Thaler K. 1966. Zur Arachnidenfauna der mittleren Ostalpen. Senckenbergiana biologica 47: 77 - 80." type="journal article" year="1966">Thaler, 1966: 79</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FB6FCA5AFB5A" blockId="8.[189,755,1232,1294]" box="[189,636,1232,1258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFE7BB1C70B6FB6FCA5AFB5A" box="[189,636,1232,1258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C70B6FB6FC967FB5A" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[189,321,1232,1258]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6FB6FC967FB5A" box="[189,321,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leiobunum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. –
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE7BB1C718CFB6FCA5FFB5A" author="Komposch C." box="[391,633,1232,1258]" page="83" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1997">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C718CFB6FCA5FFB5A" author="Komposch C." box="[391,633,1232,1258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="73 - 96" refId="ref12658" refString="Komposch C. 1997. Die Weberknechtfauna (Opiliones) des Nationalparks Hohe Tauern. Faunistischokologische Untersuchungen von der Montan- bis zur Nivalstufe unter besonderer Berucksichtigung des Gossnitztales. Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 3: 73 - 96" type="journal article" year="1997">Komposch 1997: 83</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FB4CCAD5FABD" blockId="8.[189,755,1232,1294]" box="[189,755,1267,1294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFE7BB1C70B6FB4CCAC9FABD" box="[189,751,1267,1294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6FB4CC9E5FABD" box="[189,451,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Leibunum
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C7131FB4CC9E5FABD" authorityName="Komposch" authorityYear="1998" box="[314,451,1267,1293]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">subalpinum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFE7BB1C71EBFB4CCAC9FABD" box="[480,751,1267,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C71EBFB4CCA83FABD" author="Komposch C." box="[480,677,1267,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="397 - 483" refId="ref12848" refString="Komposch C. 2009. Rote Liste der Weberknechte (Opiliones) Osterreichs. In: Zulka K. P. (ed.) Rote Listen gefahrdeter Tiere Osterreichs. Checklisten, Gefahrdungsanalysen, Handlungsbedarf. Teil 3: Flusskrebse, Zikaden, Kocherfliegen, Skorpione. Weberknechte: 397 - 483. Grune Reihe des Lebensministeriums 14 / 3, Bohlau Verlag, Wien." type="journal article" year="2009">Komposch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
b: 487
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE7BB1C70B6FA8BCCC6FA57" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FA8BC980FAFE" blockId="8.[189,422,1332,1358]" box="[189,422,1332,1358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFE7BB1C70B6FA8BC980FAFE" bold="true" box="[189,422,1332,1358]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6FA8BC980FAFE" bold="true" box="[189,422,1332,1358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Taxonomic history</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FADCCCC6FA57" blockId="8.[189,1398,1379,1511]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Rather uncomplicated. Because of its extreme similarity to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C738BFADBCC24FACD" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1966" box="[896,1026,1380,1405]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C738BFADBCC24FACD" box="[896,1026,1380,1405]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, including genital morphology, this species went unidentified in many former high-altitude reports on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C7427FA38CC97FA10" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1966" box="[1068,1201,1415,1440]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C7427FA38CC97FA10" box="[1068,1201,1415,1440]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
until its formal description in 1998.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C71B9FA15CA86FA73" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1966" box="[434,672,1450,1476]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C71B9FA15CA86FA73" box="[434,672,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leiobunum rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C72D7FA15CBA0FA74" authorityName="Komposch" authorityYear="1998" box="[732,902,1450,1476]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C72D7FA15CBA0FA74" box="[732,902,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occur in sympatry and local syntopy, but coxal markings allow easy field identification, so no further misindications were recorded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE7BB1C70B6F9B5CBECF929" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6F9B5C910F994" blockId="8.[189,310,1546,1572]" box="[189,310,1546,1572]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFE7BB1C70B6F9B5C910F994" bold="true" box="[189,310,1546,1572]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6F9B5C910F994" bold="true" box="[189,310,1546,1572]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6F986CBECF929" blockId="8.[189,1398,1593,1690]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
A medium-sized
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C718FF986CA2EF9E3" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[388,520,1593,1619]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C718FF986CA2EF9E3" box="[388,520,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leiobunum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C7310F985CBBCF9E3" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1966" box="[795,922,1594,1619]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C7310F985CBBCF9E3" box="[795,922,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, except for black coxal markings in both sexes and white markings on Ceph including a white area in front of the tuber oculorum in males. Coxa IV without granules. For further details refer to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C72E5F9C0CBE0F929" author="Komposch C." box="[750,966,1663,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE7BB1D70B6F902C9C6FE0E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6F902C968F967" blockId="8.[189,334,1725,1751]" box="[189,334,1725,1751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFE7BB1C70B6F902C968F967" bold="true" box="[189,334,1725,1751]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6F902C968F967" bold="true" box="[189,334,1725,1751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6F953C99DF8B5" blockId="8.[189,443,1771,1798]" box="[189,443,1771,1798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BODY. See Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6F895CB25F8F4" blockId="8.[189,771,1833,1860]" box="[189,771,1833,1860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
DORSAL PATTERN. Extremely similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C7277F895CADAF8F3" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1966" box="[636,764,1834,1859]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C7277F895CADAF8F3" box="[636,764,1834,1859]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6F8D8CC9AF831" blockId="8.[189,1212,1895,1921]" box="[189,1212,1895,1921]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
PEDIPALPS. Very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C71E4F8D7CA49F831" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1966" box="[495,623,1896,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C71E4F8D7CA49F831" box="[495,623,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
except for a medio-basal swelling on Ta in males.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6F817C962F855" blockId="8.[189,1398,1960,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
GENITAL MORPHOLOGY. Very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C728FF816CB21F872" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1966" box="[644,775,1961,1986]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C728FF816CB21F872" box="[644,775,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The wing-free basal part of truncus shorter than in
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6F873C962F855" box="[189,324,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C70B6F873C966F855" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1966" box="[189,320,1996,2021]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">L. rupestre</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE6BB1D70B6FEB4C990FE95" blockId="9.[189,438,267,293]" box="[189,438,267,293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE6BB1D70B6FEB4C970FE95" bold="true" box="[189,342,267,293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE6BB1D716DFEB4C98BFE95" box="[358,429,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,1156,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1400,1154,1767]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution of the species of the Leiobunum rupestre species group. Red squares = L. rupestre Herbst, 1799; blue circles = L. gracile Thorell, 1876; green triangles = L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969); stippled line circumscribes area of L. subalpinum Komposch, 1998. Type localities are indicated by abbreviated taxon names (ape = apenninicum; gla = glabrum; gra = gracile; lae = laeve; nor = norvegicum; rup = rupestre; sub subalpinum; tis = tisciae). Arrows indicate a specified locality, if unprecisely given, the general area is indicated (rupestre = Saxony; gracile, laeve = Scania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840153/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE6BB1D70B6FE85C9C6FE0E" blockId="9.[189,1399,314,446]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
Restricted to the eastern Austrian Alps, mainly on the southern macroslope in the federal states of Salzburg, Steiermark and Kärnten (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE6BB1D7261FEE2CB12FEC7" author="Komposch C." box="[618,820,349,375]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE6BB1D7348FEE2CCACFEC7" author="Komposch C. & Gruber J." box="[835,1162,349,375]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="485 - 534" refId="ref12950" refString="Komposch C. & Gruber J. 2004. Die Weberknechte Osterreichs (Arachnida, Opiliones). Denisia NS 12: 485 - 534." type="journal article" year="2004">Komposch & Gruber 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE6BB1D7491FEE2CD79FEC8" author="Komposch C." box="[1178,1375,349,376]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="397 - 483" refId="ref12848" refString="Komposch C. 2009. Rote Liste der Weberknechte (Opiliones) Osterreichs. In: Zulka K. P. (ed.) Rote Listen gefahrdeter Tiere Osterreichs. Checklisten, Gefahrdungsanalysen, Handlungsbedarf. Teil 3: Flusskrebse, Zikaden, Kocherfliegen, Skorpione. Weberknechte: 397 - 483. Grune Reihe des Lebensministeriums 14 / 3, Bohlau Verlag, Wien." type="journal article" year="2009">Komposch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
b) extending into adjacent
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE6BB1D71D1FE3FCA67FE2A" box="[474,577,384,410]" name="Slovenia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE6BB1D725AFE3FCB09FE2B" author="Novak T. & Delakorda S. L. & Novak L. S." box="[593,815,384,411]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="267 - 276" refId="ref13858" refString="Novak T., Delakorda S. L. & Novak L. S. 2006. A review of harvestmen (Arachnida: Opiliones) in Slovenia. Zootaxa 1325: 267 - 276." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Novak
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE6BB1D72A1FE3ECAF9FE2A" box="[682,735,384,410]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFE6BB1D7348FE3ECB5BFE2B" box="[835,893,385,411]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality is Gössnitztal in the National Park Hohe Tauern in Kärnten.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE6BB1D70B6FE5ACC47FD6E" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE6BB1D70B6FE5AC906FE4F" blockId="9.[189,288,485,511]" box="[189,288,485,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFE6BB1D70B6FE5AC906FE4F" bold="true" box="[189,288,485,511]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE6BB1D70B6FE5AC906FE4F" bold="true" box="[189,288,485,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE6BB1D70B6FDACCC47FD6E" blockId="9.[189,1399,531,734]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
This a mountainous species of the eastern Alps. Its distributional range extends from about
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE6BB1D74F6FDACCD71FD9E" box="[1277,1367,531,558]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
to
|
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<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE6BB1D70B6FD88C93EFDE1" box="[189,280,567,593]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l. with rare outliers down to
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE6BB1D72AFFD88CAD7FDE1" box="[676,753,567,593]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</quantity>
|
||||
in moist and cool ravines and up to
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE6BB1D74A4FD88CD28FDE1" box="[1199,1294,567,593]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
|
||||
. Vertical rockfaces mostly of siliceous origin are preferred (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE6BB1D7314FDE5CBCEFDC4" author="Komposch C." box="[799,1000,602,628]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="397 - 483" refId="ref12848" refString="Komposch C. 2009. Rote Liste der Weberknechte (Opiliones) Osterreichs. In: Zulka K. P. (ed.) Rote Listen gefahrdeter Tiere Osterreichs. Checklisten, Gefahrdungsanalysen, Handlungsbedarf. Teil 3: Flusskrebse, Zikaden, Kocherfliegen, Skorpione. Weberknechte: 397 - 483. Grune Reihe des Lebensministeriums 14 / 3, Bohlau Verlag, Wien." type="journal article" year="2009">Komposch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
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a, b;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE6BB1D742FFDE5CD4CFDC4" author="Komposch C. & Gruber J." box="[1060,1386,602,628]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="131 - 135" refId="ref12915" refString="Komposch C. & Gruber J. 1999. Vertical distribution of harvestmen in the Eastern Alps (Arachnida: Opiliones). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 11: 131 - 135." type="journal article" year="1999">Komposch & Gruber 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). There is a zone of sympatric and sometimes even syntopic occurrence together with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE6BB1D749BFDC1CD29FD27" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1966" box="[1168,1295,638,663]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE6BB1D749BFDC1CD29FD27" box="[1168,1295,638,663]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
between
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE6BB1D70B6FD1FC92EFD0B" box="[189,264,672,699]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE6BB1D7149FD1FC9B9FD0B" box="[322,415,672,699]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
|
||||
. Strongholds of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE6BB1D726AFD1ECAC4FD0A" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1966" box="[609,738,673,698]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE6BB1D726AFD1ECAC4FD0A" box="[609,738,673,698]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in that area extend from
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE6BB1D7407FD1FCC71FD0B" box="[1036,1111,672,699]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE6BB1D7475FD1FCCF1FD0B" box="[1150,1239,672,699]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||||
with rare occurrences below (down to
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE6BB1D71FFFD7BCA19FD6E" box="[500,575,708,734]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||||
) and above (up to
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE6BB1D7310FD7BCB53FD6E" box="[795,885,708,734]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
|
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) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE6BB1D7386FD7CCC72FD6E" author="Komposch C." box="[909,1108,707,734]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
851
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Normal file
851
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Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,851 @@
|
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<mods:affiliation id="0319AA3768D646B9BAC2F47C04C19887">Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Zoologie, 55099 Mainz, Germany & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: F 01 C 78 F 1 - 5 EBF- 48 E 8 - B 37 E- 634 DF 00 E 0237 & Corresponding author: martens @ uni-mainz. de</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB10724EFD94CBC8FDF5" authority="(Herbst, 1799)" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[581,1006,555,582]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
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<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10724EFD94CB1AFDF6" bold="true" box="[581,828,555,582]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leiobunum rupestre</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107340FD94CBC0FDF5" author="Herbst J. F. W." box="[843,998,555,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref12001" refString="Herbst J. F. W. 1799. Natursystem der ungeflugelten Insekten 3. Fortsetzung der Naturgeschichte der Insectengattung Opilio. Vol 3. Lange, Berlin." type="book" year="1799">Herbst, 1799</bibRefCitation>
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)
|
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|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFEBBB107223FDF1CA4AFDD9" box="[552,620,590,617]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Habit of Leiobunum rupestre species group. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces. A. ♁. B. ♀. C–D. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night. C. ♁. D. ♀. E–F. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. E. ♁. F. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–B, 2, 3A–B, 4A–B, H–G, 5A–C
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FD2FCCBDFD41" blockId="4.[189,1399,656,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FD2FCA87FD1A" authority="Fabricius, 1793: 429" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="429" authorityYear="1793" box="[189,673,656,682]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Phalangium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FD2FC981FD1A" box="[189,423,656,682]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phalangium bicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
Fabricius, 1793: 429
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The name was synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB107438FD2FCCCCFD1A" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[1075,1258,656,682]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Gyas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107438FD2FCCCCFD1A" box="[1075,1258,656,682]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gyas annulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107518FD2FC928FD7D" author="Latreille P. A." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="314 - 329" refId="ref13050" refString="Latreille P. A. 1804. Huitieme genre - Dixieme genre et particuliere des Crustaces et des Insectes. In: Sonnini C. S. (ed.) Histoire naturelle, generale et particuliere des Crustaces et des Insectes 7: 314 - 329. F. Dufart, Paris. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 24883291 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1804">Latreille (1804)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, which was missed by several subsequent authors; some of these used it as valid name, in synonymy of, or in relation to,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB10720AFD68CAA7FD40" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[513,641,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10720AFD68CAA7FD40" box="[513,641,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(e.g., C.L. Koch 1847, 16: 56; redescription).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFEBBB1070B6FCA7C980FAEB" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FCA7CAD9FCE6" blockId="4.[189,1399,792,889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFEBBB1070B6FCA7CAD9FCE6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1070B6FCA7CA14FC82" author="Herbst J. F. W." box="[189,562,792,818]" page="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1799">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FCA7CA14FC82" authority="Herbst, 1799: 4" authorityName="Herbst" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1799" box="[189,562,792,818]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Opilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FCA7C953FC82" box="[189,373,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Opilio rupestris</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107177FCA7CA14FC82" author="Herbst J. F. W." box="[380,562,792,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref12001" refString="Herbst J. F. W. 1799. Natursystem der ungeflugelten Insekten 3. Fortsetzung der Naturgeschichte der Insectengattung Opilio. Vol 3. Lange, Berlin." type="book" year="1799">Herbst, 1799: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 1 (material from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFEBBB107350FCA7CBABFC82" box="[859,909,792,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFEBBB1073F9FCA7CC77FC82" box="[1010,1105,792,818]" country="Germany" name="Sachsen" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Sachsen</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, i.e.,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFEBBB10749AFCA7CCCFFC82" box="[1169,1257,792,818]" country="Germany" name="Sachsen" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Saxony</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, examined).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1070B6FC84CAA5FCE6" author="Koch C. L." box="[189,643,827,854]" page="59" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1848">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FC84CAA5FCE6" authority="C. L. Koch, 1848: 59" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1848" box="[189,643,827,854]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovale">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FC84C9AEFCE5" box="[189,392,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leiobunum ovale</emphasis>
|
||||
C.L.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1071C0FC84CAA5FCE6" author="Koch C. L." box="[459,643,827,854]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref12141" refString="Koch C. L. 1848. Die Arachniden. Sechzehnter Band. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nurnberg. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 16576103 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="url" year="1848">Koch, 1848: 59</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 1540.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FCE1CA96FCC8" blockId="4.[189,1399,792,889]" box="[189,688,862,889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFEBBB1070B6FCE1CA96FCC8" box="[189,688,862,889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1070B6FCE1CA56FCC8" author="Koch L." box="[189,624,862,889]" page="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1869">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FCE1CA56FCC8" authority="L. Koch, 1869: 4" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1869" box="[189,624,862,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Liobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FCE1C9B8FCC8" box="[189,414,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Liobunum glabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1071CCFCE1CA56FCC8" author="Koch L." box="[455,624,862,888]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="149 - 206" refId="ref12226" refString="Koch L. 1869. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Arachnidenfauna Tirols. Zeitschrift des Ferdinandeums fur Tirol und Vorarlberg, Innsbruck, series 3 (14): 149 - 206." type="journal article" year="1869">Koch, 1869: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 6–7.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FC1FCD2EFC0A" blockId="4.[189,1399,926,1306]" box="[189,1288,926,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFEBBB1070B6FC1FCD2EFC0A" box="[189,1288,926,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FC1FC9AEFC0A" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1848" box="[189,392,928,954]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovale">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FC1FC9AEFC0A" box="[189,392,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leiobunum ovale</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107184FC1FC9B8FC0A" bold="true" box="[399,414,928,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1071AEFC1FCAA4FC0A" author="Roewer C. F." box="[421,642,928,954]" page="203" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1910">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1071AEFC1FCAA4FC0A" author="Roewer C. F." box="[421,642,928,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref13921" refString="Roewer C. F. 1910. Revision der Opiliones Plagiostethi (= Opiliones Palpatores). I. Teil: Familie der Phalangiidae. (Subfamilien: Gagrellini, Liobunini, Leptobunini.) Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg 19 (4): 1 - 294." type="journal article" year="1910">Roewer 1910: 203</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107286FC1FCA8CFC0A" bold="true" box="[653,682,928,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1072BAFC21CBADFC0A" author="Silhavy V." box="[689,907,926,954]" page="174" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1956">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1072BAFC21CBADFC0A" author="Silhavy V." box="[689,907,926,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref14153" refString="Silhavy V. 1956. Sekaci - Opilionidea. Fauna CSR 7. Akademia Nauk, Praha. [in Czech]" type="book" year="1956">Šilhavý 1956: 174</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10739CFC1FCB92FC0A" bold="true" box="[919,948,928,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1073B7FC1FCD22FC0A" author="Novak T. & Gruber J." box="[956,1284,928,954]" page="299" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="2000">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1073B7FC1FCD22FC0A" author="Novak T. & Gruber J." box="[956,1284,928,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="281 - 308" refId="ref13819" refString="Novak T. & Gruber J. 2000. Remarks on published data on harvestmen (Arachnida: Opiliones) from Slovenia. Annales, Series historia naturalis 10 (2 / 21): 281 - 308." type="journal article" year="2000">Novak & Gruber 2000: 299</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FC7CCA7BFBB0" blockId="4.[189,1399,926,1306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFEBBB1070B6FC7CCA7BFBB0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FC7CC98EFC6D" ID-CoL="4FR7C" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1793" box="[189,424,963,989]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Phalangium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FC7CC98EFC6D" box="[189,424,963,989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phalangium bicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1071A5FC7CC99BFC6D" bold="true" box="[430,445,963,989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1071C8FC7CCAA8FC6D" author="Simon E." box="[451,654,963,989]" page="181" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1879">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1071C8FC7CCAA8FC6D" author="Simon E." box="[451,654,963,989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref14212" refString="Simon E. 1879. Les Arachnides de France. Tome 7. Contenant les ordres des Chernetes, Scorpiones et Opiliones. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris." type="book" year="1879">Simon 1879: 181</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107292FC7CCA90FC6D" bold="true" box="[665,694,963,989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1072B7FC7CCBB5FC6D" author="Roewer C. F." box="[700,915,963,989]" page="203" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1910">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1072B7FC7CCBB5FC6D" author="Roewer C. F." box="[700,915,963,989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref13921" refString="Roewer C. F. 1910. Revision der Opiliones Plagiostethi (= Opiliones Palpatores). I. Teil: Familie der Phalangiidae. (Subfamilien: Gagrellini, Liobunini, Leptobunini.) Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg 19 (4): 1 - 294." type="journal article" year="1910">Roewer 1910: 203</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(both also listing
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB107468FC7CCD50FC6D" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1791" box="[1123,1398,963,989]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Phalangium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107468FC7CCD50FC6D" box="[1123,1398,963,989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phalangium annulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in synonymy).
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107165FC59C9ADFBB0" bold="true" box="[366,395,998,1024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB107199FC58CA7FFBB0" author="Lessert R. de" box="[402,601,998,1025]" page="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1917">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107199FC58CA7FFBB0" author="Lessert R. de" box="[402,601,998,1025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref13208" refString="Lessert R. de 1917. Opilions. Catalogue des invertebres de la Suisse 9: 1 - 80, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, Geneve." type="journal article" year="1917">Lessert 1917: 16</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FBB6CA82FBDA" blockId="4.[189,1399,926,1306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFEBBB1070B6FBB6CA82FBDA" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FBB6C9BDFB93" box="[189,411,1033,1059]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Liobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FBB6C9BDFB93" box="[189,411,1033,1059]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Liobunum rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1071AAFBB6C996FB93" bold="true" box="[417,432,1033,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1071BEFBB6CAA6FB93" author="Simon E." box="[437,640,1033,1059]" page="181" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1879">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1071BEFBB6CAA6FB93" author="Simon E." box="[437,640,1033,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref14212" refString="Simon E. 1879. Les Arachnides de France. Tome 7. Contenant les ordres des Chernetes, Scorpiones et Opiliones. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris." type="book" year="1879">Simon 1879: 181</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107281FBB6CA81FB93" bold="true" box="[650,679,1033,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1072A5FBB6CBAFFB93" author="Cantoni E." box="[686,905,1033,1059]" page="194" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1882">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1072A5FBB6CBAFFB93" author="Cantoni E." box="[686,905,1033,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="191 - 203" refId="ref11277" refString="Cantoni E. 1882. Escursione in Calabria (1877). Chernetidi ed Opilionidi. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 14: 191 - 203." type="journal article" year="1882">Cantoni 1882: 194</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107398FBB6CB96FB93" bold="true" box="[915,944,1033,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1073BDFBB5CCABFB94" author="Hansen H. J." box="[950,1165,1033,1060]" page="500" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1884">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1073BDFBB5CCABFB94" author="Hansen H. J." box="[950,1165,1033,1060]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="491 - 554" refId="ref11846" refString="Hansen H. J. 1884. Arthrogastra Danica: en monographisk fremstilling af de i Danmark levende Meiere og Mosskorpioner med bidrag til sidstnaevnte underordens systematic. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift (3) 14: 491 - 554. [in Danish]" type="journal article" year="1884">Hansen 1884: 500</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10749CFBB6CC92FB93" bold="true" box="[1175,1204,1033,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1074B1FBB6C8C8FBF7" author="Kraepelin K." page="222" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1896">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1074B1FBB6C8C8FBF7" author="Kraepelin K." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="219 - 234" refId="ref12976" refString="Kraepelin K. 1896. Phalangiden aus der Umgebung Hamburgs. Mitteilungen aus dem naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg 13: 219 - 234. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 29521651 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1896">Kraepelin 1896: 222</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070F2FB92C931FBF7" bold="true" box="[249,279,1069,1095]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB107115FB92C9D8FBF7" author="Roewer C. F." box="[286,510,1069,1095]" page="197" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1910">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107115FB92C9D8FBF7" author="Roewer C. F." box="[286,510,1069,1095]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref13921" refString="Roewer C. F. 1910. Revision der Opiliones Plagiostethi (= Opiliones Palpatores). I. Teil: Familie der Phalangiidae. (Subfamilien: Gagrellini, Liobunini, Leptobunini.) Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg 19 (4): 1 - 294." type="journal article" year="1910">Roewer 1910: 197</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 203.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10724DFB92CA42FBF7" bold="true" box="[582,612,1069,1095]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB107267FB92CB11FBF7" author="Lessert R. de" box="[620,823,1068,1095]" page="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1917">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107267FB92CB11FBF7" author="Lessert R. de" box="[620,823,1068,1095]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref13208" refString="Lessert R. de 1917. Opilions. Catalogue des invertebres de la Suisse 9: 1 - 80, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, Geneve." type="journal article" year="1917">Lessert 1917: 15</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107348FB92CB47FBF7" bold="true" box="[835,865,1069,1095]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB107363FB92CC63FBF7" author="Roewer C. F." box="[872,1093,1069,1095]" page="890" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1923">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107363FB92CC63FBF7" author="Roewer C. F." box="[872,1093,1069,1095]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref13978" refString="Roewer C. F. 1923. Die Weberknechte der Erde. Systematische Bearbeitung der bisher bekannten Opiliones. G. Fischer Jena." type="book" year="1923">Roewer 1923: 890</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(partim).
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1074B5FB92CCFAFBF7" bold="true" box="[1214,1244,1069,1095]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1074E8FB93C8CBFBDA" author="Hadzi J." page="145" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1931">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1074E8FB93C8CBFBDA" author="Hadzi J." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="107 - 154" refId="ref11762" refString="Hadzi J. 1931. Opilioni Triglavskoga masiva [Die Opilionen des Triglavmassivs]. Prirodoslovne Razprave (Muzejsko Drustvo za Slovenijo) Ljubljana 1: 107 - 154. [in Slovenian, German abstract]" type="journal article" year="1931">Hadži 1931: 145</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070F2FBEFC931FBDA" bold="true" box="[249,279,1104,1130]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB107115FBF1C9DEFBDA" author="Silhavy V." box="[286,504,1102,1130]" page="174" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1956">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107115FBF1C9DEFBDA" author="Silhavy V." box="[286,504,1102,1130]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref14153" refString="Silhavy V. 1956. Sekaci - Opilionidea. Fauna CSR 7. Akademia Nauk, Praha. [in Czech]" type="book" year="1956">Šilhavý 1956: 174</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 437–443.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FBCCCB3BFB3D" blockId="4.[189,1399,926,1306]" box="[189,797,1139,1166]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFEBBB1070B6FBCCCB3BFB3D" box="[189,797,1139,1166]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FBCCC9BCFB3D" box="[189,410,1139,1165]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Liobunus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FBCCC9BCFB3D" box="[189,410,1139,1165]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Liobunus rupestris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1071AAFBCCC996FB3D" bold="true" box="[417,432,1139,1165]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1071BCFBCCCB3CFB3D" author="Muller F. & Schenkel E." box="[439,794,1139,1166]" page="819" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1895">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1071BCFBCCCB3CFB3D" author="Muller F. & Schenkel E." box="[439,794,1139,1166]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="691 - 824" refId="ref13625" refString="Muller F. & Schenkel E. 1895. Verzeichnis der Spinnen von Basel und Umgegend. Verhandlungen der naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Basel 10: 691 - 824. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 34087160 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1895">Müller & Schenkel 1895: 819</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FB29CAABFB00" blockId="4.[189,1399,926,1306]" box="[189,653,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFEBBB1070B6FB29CAABFB00" box="[189,653,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FB29C9B8FB00" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1869" box="[189,414,1174,1200]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Liobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FB29C9B8FB00" box="[189,414,1174,1200]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Liobunum glabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1071ADFB29C993FB00" bold="true" box="[422,437,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1071B7FB29CAAFFB00" author="Simon E." box="[444,649,1174,1200]" page="181" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1879">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1071B7FB29CAAFFB00" author="Simon E." box="[444,649,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref14212" refString="Simon E. 1879. Les Arachnides de France. Tome 7. Contenant les ordres des Chernetes, Scorpiones et Opiliones. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris." type="book" year="1879">Simon 1879: 181</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FB06CB7AFB63" blockId="4.[189,1399,926,1306]" box="[189,860,1209,1236]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFEBBB1070B6FB06CB7AFB63" box="[189,860,1209,1236]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FB06C941FB63" box="[189,359,1209,1235]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FB06C941FB63" box="[189,359,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nelima glabra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107164FB06C958FB63" bold="true" box="[367,382,1209,1235]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB10718EFB05CA47FB63" author="Roewer C. F." box="[389,609,1209,1236]" page="239" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1910">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB10718EFB05CA47FB63" author="Roewer C. F." box="[389,609,1209,1236]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref13921" refString="Roewer C. F. 1910. Revision der Opiliones Plagiostethi (= Opiliones Palpatores). I. Teil: Familie der Phalangiidae. (Subfamilien: Gagrellini, Liobunini, Leptobunini.) Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg 19 (4): 1 - 294." type="journal article" year="1910">Roewer 1910: 239</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107267FB06CAAFFB63" bold="true" box="[620,649,1209,1235]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB10729AFB06CB71FB63" author="Hadzi J." box="[657,855,1209,1235]" page="148" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1931">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB10729AFB06CB71FB63" author="Hadzi J." box="[657,855,1209,1235]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="107 - 154" refId="ref11762" refString="Hadzi J. 1931. Opilioni Triglavskoga masiva [Die Opilionen des Triglavmassivs]. Prirodoslovne Razprave (Muzejsko Drustvo za Slovenijo) Ljubljana 1: 107 - 154. [in Slovenian, German abstract]" type="journal article" year="1931">Hadži 1931: 148</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FB63CB1AFAAA" blockId="4.[189,1399,926,1306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12F711EBFFEBBB1070B6FB63CB1AFAAA" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FB63C98CFB46" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[189,426,1244,1270]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FB63C98CFB46" box="[189,426,1244,1270]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leiobunum rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1071BAFB62C9E6FB47" bold="true" box="[433,448,1245,1271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1071C3FB64CAA2FB47" author="Silhavy V." box="[456,644,1243,1271]" page="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1948">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1071C3FB64CAA2FB47" author="Silhavy V." box="[456,644,1243,1271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref14107" refString="Silhavy V. 1948. Les Opilions de la steppe de Serpentine pres de la ville de Mohelno. Mohelno. Archiv Svazu na vyzkum a ochranu prirody i krajiny v zemi Moravskoslezske 8: 1 - 108. [in Czech, French summary]" type="journal article" year="1948">Šilhavý 1948: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 24, table 6, figs 4–6.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107382FB62CB80FB47" bold="true" box="[905,934,1245,1271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB1073A5FB62CCEDFB47" author="Martens J." box="[942,1227,1245,1271]" page="408" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1978">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1073A5FB62CCEDFB47" author="Martens J." box="[942,1227,1245,1271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens 1978: 408–412</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 778–780, 788.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070F3FABFC933FAAA" bold="true" box="[248,277,1280,1306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B34610D4FFEBBB107117FABFCA1FFAA9" author="Komposch C." box="[284,569,1279,1306]" page="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1998">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107117FABFCA1FFAA9" author="Komposch C." box="[284,569,1279,1306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch 1998: 26–27</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 34, figs 5, 10, 14, 21.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FAFEC980FAEB" blockId="4.[189,422,1345,1371]" box="[189,422,1345,1371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFEBBB1070B6FAFEC980FAEB" bold="true" box="[189,422,1345,1371]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FAFEC980FAEB" bold="true" box="[189,422,1345,1371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Taxonomic history</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFEBBB1170B6FACFC9C3FE3F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FACFC8DCF881" blockId="4.[189,1399,1392,1841]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
At first glance rather complex, but many distributional records from East central, Northwest and North Europe in reality refer to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1071E7FA2CCA56FA1D" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[492,624,1427,1453]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1071E7FA2CCA56FA1D" box="[492,624,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leiobunum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB107289FA2BCAE9FA1D" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[642,719,1428,1453]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tisciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107289FA2BCAE9FA1D" box="[642,719,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">tisciae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
’ (see below,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB107367FA2BCBC6FA1D" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[876,992,1427,1453]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107367FA2BCBC6FA1D" box="[876,992,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1073F2FA2BCC5CFA1D" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[1017,1146,1428,1453]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1073F2FA2BCC5CFA1D" box="[1017,1146,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a montane species and well known from low to mid-altitudes of the central and eastern Alps and mountainous areas in the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFEBBB1070B6FA66C950FA43" box="[189,374,1497,1523]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and north of the Alps in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFEBBB107298FA66CB24FA43" box="[659,770,1497,1523]" name="Germany" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Its genital morphology is quite characteristic and was first reliably depicted by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1071D6FA44CAA4F9A6" author="Silhavy V." box="[477,642,1531,1559]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref14107" refString="Silhavy V. 1948. Les Opilions de la steppe de Serpentine pres de la ville de Mohelno. Mohelno. Archiv Svazu na vyzkum a ochranu prirody i krajiny v zemi Moravskoslezske 8: 1 - 108. [in Czech, French summary]" type="journal article" year="1948">Šilhavý (1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 4–6; 1956, figs 437–439), fully in accordance with drawings in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1070D1F99FC9A1F98A" author="Martens J." box="[218,391,1568,1594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens (1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 778) and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107221F9A0CAD0F98A" author="Komposch C." box="[554,758,1567,1594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch (1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 9–10).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB107388F99FCC21F98A" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[899,1031,1568,1594]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107388F99FCC21F98A" box="[899,1031,1568,1594]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leiobunum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
populations in the Carpathians,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFEBBB1070B6F9FCC928F9ED" box="[189,270,1603,1629]" name="Poland" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107114F9FCC999F9EE" author="Starega W." box="[287,447,1603,1630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref14305" refString="Starega W. 1976. Opiliones Kosarze (Arachnoidea). Fauna Polski 5: 1 - 197, Polska Akademia Nauk, Warsaw." type="journal article" year="1976">Staręga 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFEBBB107248F9FCCABBF9ED" box="[579,669,1603,1629]" name="Finland" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1072A6F9FCCB4FF9ED" author="Heinajoki M." box="[685,873,1603,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref11956" refString="Heinajoki M. 1944. Die Opilionidenfauna Finnlands. Acta zoologica Fennica 42: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1944">Heinäjoki 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), along the Baltic coast hinterland and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFEBBB107537F9FCC8DFF930" name="Denmark" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
were also largely affiliated to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB10725DF9D8CAF2F930" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[598,724,1639,1664]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10725DF9D8CAF2F930" box="[598,724,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1072E9F9D9CBA1F930" author="Martens J." box="[738,903,1638,1664]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 787), though erroneously. These older determinations mostly neglected the genital morphology of these crucial northern populations, which was reconsidered after
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1071C7F912CA54F977" author="Avram S." box="[460,626,1708,1735]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="111 - 125" refId="ref10967" refString="Avram S. 1968. Contribution a l'etude des Opilionides de la zone inondable de la Tisa entre les kilometres fluviaux 698 - 744. Avec la description d'une nouvelle espece: Leiobunum tisciae. Tiscia, Szeged 4: 111 - 125." type="journal article" year="1968">Avram (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
published a new species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1073AFF912CC37F976" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[932,1041,1709,1734]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tisciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1073AFF912CC37F976" box="[932,1041,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. tisciae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, clearly distinct from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB10751DF912CD51F976" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[1302,1399,1709,1734]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10751DF912CD51F976" box="[1302,1399,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but similar in external morphology. Due to its wide distribution, the majority of available names for the eastern and northern populations can be assigned to the synonym of its oldest name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB107494F94BCD34F8BD" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[1183,1298,1779,1805]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107494F94BCD34F8BD" box="[1183,1298,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1170B6F8E8C9C3FE3F" blockId="4.[189,1399,1879,2012]" lastBlockId="5.[189,1399,267,399]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Excluding the complex synonymy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB107280F8E7CADDF8C1" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[651,763,1880,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tisciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107280F8E7CADDF8C1" box="[651,763,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. tisciae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB10731BF8E8CB45F8C1" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[784,867,1879,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10731BF8E8CB45F8C1" box="[784,867,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), only one uncertain affiliation remains for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6F8C4C967F824" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[189,321,1915,1940]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6F8C4C967F824" box="[189,321,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1071C1F8C4CB49F824" authority="L. Koch, 1869" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1869" box="[458,879,1914,1941]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Liobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1071C1F8C4CA97F825" box="[458,689,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Liobunum glabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB1072D5F8C4CB49F824" author="Koch L." box="[734,879,1914,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="149 - 206" refId="ref12226" refString="Koch L. 1869. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Arachnidenfauna Tirols. Zeitschrift des Ferdinandeums fur Tirol und Vorarlberg, Innsbruck, series 3 (14): 149 - 206." type="journal article" year="1869">Koch, 1869</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB107370F8C6CC0CF825" author="Silhavy V." box="[891,1066,1913,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref14153" refString="Silhavy V. 1956. Sekaci - Opilionidea. Fauna CSR 7. Akademia Nauk, Praha. [in Czech]" type="book" year="1956">Šilhavý (1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 443) originally treated ‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070CCF821C907F808" box="[199,289,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">glabra’</emphasis>
|
||||
as the juvenile
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1071EEF820CA4EF808" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[485,616,1951,1976]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1071EEF820CA4EF808" box="[485,616,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but later used this name to distinguish allopatric populations of western
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB10712BF87DC987F86B" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[288,417,1986,2011]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10712BF87DC987F86B" box="[288,417,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and eastern
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10723CF87DCA69F86B" box="[567,591,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L.</emphasis>
|
||||
‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB10726AF87ECA89F86B" box="[609,687,1985,2011]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10726AF87ECA89F86B" box="[609,687,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">glabra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
’ (later named
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB107350F87DCBEEF86B" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[859,968,1986,2011]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tisciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB107350F87DCBEEF86B" box="[859,968,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. tisciae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) in former
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFEBBB10745AF87ECD2DF86B" box="[1105,1291,1985,2011]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Czechoslovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB117510F800C8DBFE95" author="Silhavy V." lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="204 - 208" refId="ref14175" refString="Silhavy V. 1981. Occurrence of Leiobunum glabrum in Czechoslovakia (Arach., Opilionidea). Vestnik ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti zoologicke [Acta societatis zoologicae bohemoslovacae] 45 (3): 204 - 208." type="journal article" year="1981">Šilhavý 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This was contradicted by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEABB117257FEB4CB33FE95" author="Starega W." box="[604,789,267,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="78 - 88" refId="ref14380" refString="Starega W. 2004. Interessante Weberknechtfunde aus Polen (Arachnida: Opiliones). Arachnologische Mitteilungen 27 / 28: 78 - 88." type="journal article" year="2004">Staręga (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, because the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFEABB1173CAFEB3CBD3FE96" box="[961,1013,268,294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEABB117480FEB3CD51FE96" authority=", Meran" authorityName="Meran" box="[1163,1399,267,294]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Liobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117480FEB3CD32FE95" box="[1163,1300,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. glabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
, Meran
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFEABB11713EFE91C94BFEF8" box="[309,365,302,328]" name="Italy" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, southern Alps), is situated deeply within the territory of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEABB117423FE90CD55FEF9" authority="(Martens 1978)" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1064,1395,303,329]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117423FE90CC8AFEF8" box="[1064,1196,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEABB1174B7FE90CD4FFEF9" author="Martens J." box="[1212,1385,303,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. We suggest following
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEABB1171C2FEEDCA40FEDC" author="Hadzi J." box="[457,614,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="107 - 154" refId="ref11762" refString="Hadzi J. 1931. Opilioni Triglavskoga masiva [Die Opilionen des Triglavmassivs]. Prirodoslovne Razprave (Muzejsko Drustvo za Slovenijo) Ljubljana 1: 107 - 154. [in Slovenian, German abstract]" type="journal article" year="1931">Hadži (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEABB1172A9FEEDCB7CFEDC" author="Martens J." box="[674,858,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
to correctly place
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEABB117431FEEDCD0CFEDC" authorityName="in Silhavy" authorityYear="1981" box="[1082,1322,338,364]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117431FEEDCD0CFEDC" box="[1082,1322,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Leiobunum glabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the synonymy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEABB117155FEC9C9F8FE3F" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[350,478,374,399]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117155FEC9C9F8FE3F" box="[350,478,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFEABB1C70B6FE09CC2CFE02" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEABB1170B6FE09C910FE60" blockId="5.[189,310,438,464]" box="[189,310,438,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFEABB1170B6FE09C910FE60" bold="true" box="[189,310,438,464]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB1170B6FE09C910FE60" bold="true" box="[189,310,438,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEABB1170B6FE5AC96EFD62" blockId="5.[189,1399,485,722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
A medium-sized
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEABB117188FE5ACA21FE4F" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[387,519,485,511]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117188FE5ACA21FE4F" box="[387,519,485,511]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Leiobunum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species with blackish upper side, except for broad, white markings on Ceph disto-laterally in male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFEABB1171C0FDB7CA0AFD92" box="[459,556,520,546]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Habit of Leiobunum rupestre species group. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces. A. ♁. B. ♀. C–D. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night. C. ♁. D. ♀. E–F. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. E. ♁. F. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFEABB11723CFDB7CA78FD92" box="[567,606,520,546]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[408,1184,1137,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[391,1196,1119,1857]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Body of Leiobunum C.L. Koch, 1839, dorsal view. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Mt. Arber, CJM136. A. ♁. B. ♀. — C–D. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. C. ♁, 2 km N of Skaerbaek, CJM3530. D. ♀, Asp, CJM3531. — E–F. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes. E. ♁, CJM1508. F. ♀, CJM2747. Drawings by K. Rehbinder." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840155" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840155/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), broad, blackish irregular saddle-like marking all over the length of the body in female with extended white markings laterally from Ceph to abd Area II and a cross stripe all over area V (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFEABB117171FDF1C9FFFDD9" box="[378,473,590,617]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Habit of Leiobunum rupestre species group. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces. A. ♁. B. ♀. C–D. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night. C. ♁. D. ♀. E–F. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. E. ♁. F. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFEABB1171ECFDF0CA2AFDD9" box="[487,524,591,617]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[408,1184,1137,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[391,1196,1119,1857]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Body of Leiobunum C.L. Koch, 1839, dorsal view. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Mt. Arber, CJM136. A. ♁. B. ♀. — C–D. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. C. ♁, 2 km N of Skaerbaek, CJM3530. D. ♀, Asp, CJM3531. — E–F. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes. E. ♁, CJM1508. F. ♀, CJM2747. Drawings by K. Rehbinder." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840155" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840155/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In both sexes series of para-median lines of small white spots on the abd areae I–V are absent. Contrasting yellowish underside including coxae of all appendages. Wings of truncus penis broad, broadest in lower third part of truncus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFEABB117389FD2ACBEEFD00" box="[898,968,661,688]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[197,1377,919,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,913,1815]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 5. Leiobunum, male genitalia. A–C. L. rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Baden-Württemberg, CJM1954. A. Ventral view. B. Lateral view. C. Cross-section. — D–F. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, 2 km N of Skaerbaek, CJM3530. D. Ventral view. E. Lateral view. F. Cross-section. — G–J. L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes, CJM1508. G. Ventral view. H. Lateral view. J. Cross-section. Arrows indicate the area of the respective cross-sections." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840161" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840161/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–B). Coxa IV with retrolateral row of granules.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="6698664DFFEABB1170B6F8D9CC59F859" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" targetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEABB1170B6F8D9CC59F859" blockId="5.[189,1399,1894,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB1170B6F8D9C92AF830" bold="true" box="[189,268,1894,1920]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEABB117175F8D9CA4DF830" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[382,619,1894,1920]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117175F8D9CA4DF830" box="[382,619,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Leiobunum rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB11732FF8D9CB7DF830" bold="true" box="[804,859,1894,1920]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A–B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEABB117360F8D9CCDDF830" authority="Herbst, 1799" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[875,1275,1894,1920]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117360F8D9CC7EF830" box="[875,1112,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Leiobunum rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEABB11746BF8D9CCDDF830" author="Herbst J. F. W." box="[1120,1275,1894,1920]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref12001" refString="Herbst J. F. W. 1799. Natursystem der ungeflugelten Insekten 3. Fortsetzung der Naturgeschichte der Insectengattung Opilio. Vol 3. Lange, Berlin." type="book" year="1799">Herbst, 1799</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB1172A0F836CAE6F813" bold="true" box="[683,704,1929,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♁.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB1172FEF836CB2FF813" bold="true" box="[757,777,1929,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♀.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117336F836CB50F813" bold="true" box="[829,886,1929,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C–D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEABB11738DF836CD54F814" authority="(Martens, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[902,1394,1929,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB11738DF836CC8CF813" box="[902,1194,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Leiobunum apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEABB1174B2F836CD4FF814" author="Martens J." box="[1209,1385,1929,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="395 - 415" refId="ref13383" refString="Martens J. 1969. Mittel- und sudeuropaische Arten der Gattung Nelima (Arachnida: Opiliones: Leiobunidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 50 (5 / 6): 395 - 415." type="journal article" year="1969">Martens, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117248F813CA7EF876" bold="true" box="[579,600,1964,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♁.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117286F812CA84F877" bold="true" box="[653,674,1965,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♀.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB1172DCF812CB2AF877" bold="true" box="[727,780,1965,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E–F</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEABB117310F813CC8AF876" authority="Thorell, 1876" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[795,1196,1964,1990]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB117310F813CBD8F876" box="[795,1022,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Leiobunum gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEABB11740EF813CC8AF876" author="Thorell T." box="[1029,1196,1964,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="452 - 508" refId="ref14658" refString="Thorell T. 1876. Sopra alcuni Opilioni (Phalangidea) d'Europa e dell'Asia occidentale, con un quadro dei generi europei di quest'Ordine. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 8: 452 - 508. Available form http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7916212 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1876">Thorell, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Denmark.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB11753DF812CD6CF877" bold="true" box="[1334,1354,1965,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♁.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEABB1170B6F86FC8E9F85A" bold="true" box="[189,207,2000,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE9BB1270B6FEB3CA87FEDC" blockId="6.[189,1398,267,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
BODY (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE9BB127100FEB4C968FE95" box="[267,334,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Habit of Leiobunum rupestre species group. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces. A. ♁. B. ♀. C–D. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night. C. ♁. D. ♀. E–F. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. E. ♁. F. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–B, 3A–B). In both sexes dorsum smooth, minute granulation not even to be distinguished with magnitude 250 (compare
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE9BB12722EFE92CAE3FEF9" author="Silhavy V." box="[549,709,301,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="204 - 208" refId="ref14175" refString="Silhavy V. 1981. Occurrence of Leiobunum glabrum in Czechoslovakia (Arach., Opilionidea). Vestnik ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti zoologicke [Acta societatis zoologicae bohemoslovacae] 45 (3): 204 - 208." type="journal article" year="1981">Šilhavý 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 4), few scattered pointed granules present; eye mound in both sexes without spines or tubercles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE9BB1270B6FE2BCD76FE1E" blockId="6.[189,1360,403,430]" box="[189,1360,403,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
DORSAL PATTERN. Male and female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE9BB127253FE2CCAB8FE1D" box="[600,670,403,429]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,767,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Habit of Leiobunum rupestre species group. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Slovenia, Pohorje Mountains, resting at rock faces. A. ♁. B. ♀. C–D. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), Italy, Monesi di Triora, at night. C. ♁. D. ♀. E–F. Leiobunum gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark. E. ♁. F. ♀. Photographs: A–D by A.L.Schönhofer; E–F by S. Toft, all taken in the field." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840151/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–B, 3A–B): contrasting black and white (see Diagnosis).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE9BB1270B6FE6ACC95FD2F" blockId="6.[189,1399,469,671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
PEDIPALPS. Male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE9BB127186FE6AC9F0FE5F" box="[397,470,469,495]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[199,1377,266,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[199,1388,259,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Pedipalps of the Leiobunum rupestregroup, wholepedipalps inlateral view, single femora inmedial view. — A–F. ♁♁. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Baden-Württemberg, CJM1954. A. Pedipalpus lateral. B. Femur medial. C–D. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, Asp, CJM3531. C. Pedipalpus lateral. D. Femur medial. — E–F. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes- Maritimes, CJM2747. E. Pedipalpus lateral. F. Femur medial. — G–M. ♀♀. G–H. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Mt. Arber, CJM136. G. Pedipalpus lateral. H. Femur medial. J–K. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, Asp, CJM3531. J. Pedipalpus lateral. K. Femur medial. L–M. L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes, CJM2747. L. Pedipalpus lateral. M. Femur medial. Arrows indicate characters mentioned in the descriptions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840157" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840157/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–B):
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB127221FE6ACA6FFE5F" bold="true" box="[554,585,469,495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fe</emphasis>
|
||||
with irregular rows of marked triangular spines ventrally; dorsally nearly unarmed, ventral spines more slender than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB12732AFE46CBB5FDA2" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[801,915,504,530]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB12732AFE46CBB5FDA2" box="[801,915,504,530]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB1273A9FE47CB98FDA2" bold="true" box="[930,958,504,530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pt</emphasis>
|
||||
slightly armed with pointed denticles laterally;
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB127139FDA4C96BFD85" bold="true" box="[306,333,539,565]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ti</emphasis>
|
||||
markedly convex in basal part and concave at ventro-distal end, therefore forming a well-marked S-bend, field of fine dark coloured granules all over the ventral side, well to be seen;
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB12755CFD81CD52FDE8" bold="true" box="[1367,1396,574,600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ta</emphasis>
|
||||
continuously and slightly bent to ventral. Female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE9BB12730CFDDECB6AFDCC" box="[775,844,609,636]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[199,1377,266,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[199,1388,259,1671]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Pedipalps of the Leiobunum rupestregroup, wholepedipalps inlateral view, single femora inmedial view. — A–F. ♁♁. A–B. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Baden-Württemberg, CJM1954. A. Pedipalpus lateral. B. Femur medial. C–D. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, Asp, CJM3531. C. Pedipalpus lateral. D. Femur medial. — E–F. Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes- Maritimes, CJM2747. E. Pedipalpus lateral. F. Femur medial. — G–M. ♀♀. G–H. Leiobunum rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Mt. Arber, CJM136. G. Pedipalpus lateral. H. Femur medial. J–K. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, Asp, CJM3531. J. Pedipalpus lateral. K. Femur medial. L–M. L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes, CJM2747. L. Pedipalpus lateral. M. Femur medial. Arrows indicate characters mentioned in the descriptions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840157" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840157/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
G–H): similar to male, less spines on Fe and Pt, few spines on Ti proximally and no ventral granulation, Ta strait, slightly bent distally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE9BB1270B6FD79CD51FC66" blockId="6.[189,1399,710,983]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
GENITAL MORPHOLOGY (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE9BB1271C3FD79CA29FD51" box="[456,527,710,737]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[197,1377,919,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,913,1815]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 5. Leiobunum, male genitalia. A–C. L. rupestre Herbst, 1799, Germany, Baden-Württemberg, CJM1954. A. Ventral view. B. Lateral view. C. Cross-section. — D–F. L. gracile Thorell, 1876, Denmark, 2 km N of Skaerbaek, CJM3530. D. Ventral view. E. Lateral view. F. Cross-section. — G–J. L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969), France, Alpes-Maritimes, CJM1508. G. Ventral view. H. Lateral view. J. Cross-section. Arrows indicate the area of the respective cross-sections." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840161" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840161/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–C). Truncus penis stout, in ventral/dorsal view from basal opening to insertion of glans slightly and continuously tapering; distal wings covering less than half of truncus. Wings consist of two independent parts: a ventral shell-like plate, sharply cut off horizontally at upper third of wing structure, from its upper margin continuously extending to lateral side of truncus, thus partly embracing the lateral wings which extend from dorsal side of truncus via lateral side to ventral side. Their lower two thirds are covered by the ventral plate. Surface of the upper margin of the lateral wings and membranes adjacent to the truncus is invaginated forming a long double-walled internal sack. At the very distal end of truncus a small membranous oval sack with a distal opening is attached ventrally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE9BB1270B6FC41CD28FB8B" blockId="6.[189,1399,1022,1084]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">From lateral view truncus slightly curved (concave on ventral side), slightly tapering towards glans. Wings massively enlarged on ventral side. Glans stout, in lateral view tapering towards stylus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="6698664DFFE9BB1270B6F89FCC3DF85B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3840153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840153/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" targetBox="[186,1399,1156,1766]" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE9BB1270B6F89FCC3DF85B" blockId="6.[189,1399,1824,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB1270B6F89FC92DF88A" bold="true" box="[189,267,1824,1850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of the species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB1272ABF89ECBABF88A" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[672,909,1825,1851]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB1272ABF89ECBABF88A" box="[672,909,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Leiobunum rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. Red squares =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB1274FDF89EC971F8EE" authority="Herbst, 1799" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB1274FDF89ECD51F88A" box="[1270,1399,1825,1850]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE9BB1270B6F8FBC971F8EE" author="Herbst J. F. W." box="[189,343,1860,1886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref12001" refString="Herbst J. F. W. 1799. Natursystem der ungeflugelten Insekten 3. Fortsetzung der Naturgeschichte der Insectengattung Opilio. Vol 3. Lange, Berlin." type="book" year="1799">Herbst, 1799</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; blue circles =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB12720DF8FACB06F8EE" authority="Thorell, 1876" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[518,800,1860,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB12720DF8FACA51F8EE" box="[518,631,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE9BB127276F8FBCB06F8EE" author="Thorell T." box="[637,800,1860,1886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="452 - 508" refId="ref14658" refString="Thorell T. 1876. Sopra alcuni Opilioni (Phalangidea) d'Europa e dell'Asia occidentale, con un quadro dei generi europei di quest'Ordine. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 8: 452 - 508. Available form http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7916212 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1876">Thorell, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; green triangles =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB1273FDF8FACD54F8EF" authority="(Martens, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[1014,1394,1860,1887]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB1273FDF8FACC8AF8EE" box="[1014,1196,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE9BB1274B1F8FBCD4FF8EF" author="Martens J." box="[1210,1385,1860,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="395 - 415" refId="ref13383" refString="Martens J. 1969. Mittel- und sudeuropaische Arten der Gattung Nelima (Arachnida: Opiliones: Leiobunidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 50 (5 / 6): 395 - 415." type="journal article" year="1969">Martens, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; stippled line circumscribes area of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB127263F8D7CBCBF831" authority="Komposch, 1998" authorityName="Komposch" authorityYear="1998" box="[616,1005,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB127263F8D7CB35F831" box="[616,787,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE9BB127316F8D8CBCBF831" author="Komposch C." box="[797,1005,1895,1921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Type localities are indicated by abbreviated taxon names (ape =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB127227F834CAE2F814" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[556,708,1931,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB127227F834CAE2F814" box="[556,708,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; gla =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB127305F835CB57F814" authorityName="in Silhavy" authorityYear="1981" box="[782,881,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB127305F835CB57F814" box="[782,881,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">glabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; gra =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB1273B6F835CC36F814" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[957,1040,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB1273B6F835CC36F814" box="[957,1040,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; lae =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB127453F835CCB0F814" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[1112,1174,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Liobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeve">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB127453F835CCB0F814" box="[1112,1174,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">laeve</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; nor =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB1274EFF834CD48F814" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1900" box="[1252,1390,1931,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norvegicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB1274EFF834CD48F814" box="[1252,1390,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">norvegicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; rup =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB127108F811C942F877" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[259,356,1966,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB127108F811C942F877" box="[259,356,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; sub
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB1271AFF812CA0BF877" authorityName="Komposch" authorityYear="1998" box="[420,557,1965,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB1271AFF812CA0BF877" box="[420,557,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; tis =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB12727CF811CAE2F877" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[631,708,1966,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tisciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB12727CF811CAE2F877" box="[631,708,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">tisciae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Arrows indicate a specified locality, if unprecisely given, the general area is indicated (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB12721DF86ECA51F85A" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[534,631,2001,2026]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB12721DF86ECA51F85A" box="[534,631,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= Saxony;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB1272F6F86ECB76F85B" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[765,848,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB1272F6F86ECB76F85B" box="[765,848,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE9BB127354F86ECBBBF85B" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[863,925,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Liobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeve">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE9BB127354F86ECBBBF85B" box="[863,925,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">laeve</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= Scania).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE8BB1370B6FEB4C990FE95" blockId="7.[189,438,267,293]" box="[189,438,267,293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB1370B6FEB4C970FE95" bold="true" box="[189,342,267,293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE8BB13716DFEB4C98BFE95" box="[358,429,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,1156,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1400,1154,1767]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution of the species of the Leiobunum rupestre species group. Red squares = L. rupestre Herbst, 1799; blue circles = L. gracile Thorell, 1876; green triangles = L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969); stippled line circumscribes area of L. subalpinum Komposch, 1998. Type localities are indicated by abbreviated taxon names (ape = apenninicum; gla = glabrum; gra = gracile; lae = laeve; nor = norvegicum; rup = rupestre; sub subalpinum; tis = tisciae). Arrows indicate a specified locality, if unprecisely given, the general area is indicated (rupestre = Saxony; gracile, laeve = Scania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840153/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE8BB1370B6FE85CA55FDB4" blockId="7.[189,1399,314,516]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Main area are the eastern Alps from the eastern part of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB13735FFE85CBC5FEE4" box="[852,995,314,340]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, all over
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB137459FE85CC8DFEE4" box="[1106,1195,314,340]" name="Austria" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the German and Slovenian alpine parts and extending to the north-western Balkan Peninsula. Records extend southwards to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB1370D0FE3FC902FE2A" box="[219,292,384,410]" name="Serbia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Serbia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(CJM6363, CIK1336, CIK1337),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB1372B8FE3FCB21FE2A" box="[691,775,384,410]" name="Croatia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB13731DFE3FCB86FE2A" author="Babic K." box="[790,928,384,410]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="169 - 179" refId="ref11083" refString="Babic K. 1916. Opilionidi hrvatskog zemaljskog zooloskog muzeja u Zagrebu [Die Opilioniden des kroatischen zoologischen Landesmuseums zu Zagreb]. Glasnik hrvatskoga prirodoslovnoga drustva 28: 169 - 179. [in Croatian] Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 11087817 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1916">Babić 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB1373A7FE3FCC6FFE2B" author="Novak T." box="[940,1097,384,411]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="231 - 296" refId="ref13748" refString="Novak T. 2004 b. An overview of harvestmen (Arachnida: Opiliones) in Croatia [Pregled faune kosaca (Aachnida: Opiliones) u Hrvatskoj]. Natura Croatica 13 (3): 231 - 296." type="journal article" year="2004">Novak 2004b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and Bosnia-Hercegovina (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB1370CEFE1BC94CFE0E" author="Martens J." box="[197,362,420,446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB13717EFE1CCA2EFE0E" author="Novak T." box="[373,520,419,446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="301 - 350" refId="ref13789" refString="Novak T. 2005. An overview of harvestmen (Arachnida: Opiliones) in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Natura Croatica 14 (4): 301 - 350." type="journal article" year="2005">Novak 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). To the Northeast, the area extends into the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB13740BFE1CCC98FE0D" box="[1024,1214,419,445]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: many localities in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB1370D1FE78C962FE51" box="[218,324,455,481]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFE8BB137171FE78C9C6FE51" box="[378,480,455,481]" country="Czech Republic" name="Jihomoravsky" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Moravia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, mainly in the northern and southern mountains marking the borders to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB137512FE78CD54FE51" box="[1305,1394,455,481]" name="Austria" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB1370B6FE55C90CFDB4" box="[189,298,490,516]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB137168FE55C992FDB4" box="[355,436,490,516]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB1371CFFE57CA40FDB4" author="Silhavy V." box="[452,614,488,516]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="204 - 208" refId="ref14175" refString="Silhavy V. 1981. Occurrence of Leiobunum glabrum in Czechoslovakia (Arach., Opilionidea). Vestnik ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti zoologicke [Acta societatis zoologicae bohemoslovacae] 45 (3): 204 - 208." type="journal article" year="1981">Šilhavý 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE8BB1370B6FD94CBDBFD46" blockId="7.[189,1399,555,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
North of the Alps this main Alpine/Balkan area extends in isolated patches towards the northern border of low mountain ranges in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB1371F1FDF0CA41FDD9" box="[506,615,591,617]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Black Forest, Schwäbische Alb, Frankenalb, Bavarian Forest and Bohemian Forest; all
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB1371B4FDCDCA40FD3C" author="Martens J." box="[447,614,626,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Fichtelgebirge (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB13733DFDCDCBEDFD3D" author="Staudt A." box="[822,971,626,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref14405" refString="Staudt A. 2016. Nachweiskarten der Spinnentiere Deutschlands (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Pseudoscorpiones): Weberknechte, Sclerosomatidae, Leiobunum rupestre. Available online from: http: // www. spiderling. de / arages / Verbreitungskarten / species _ eng. php? name = Leiobunum rupestre [accessed 3 Jan. 2016]" type="url" year="2016">Staudt 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Thüringer Wald (CJM 5392), Erzgebirge (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB13712EFD2AC9EEFD1F" author="Buttner K." box="[293,456,661,687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="22 - 25" refId="ref11250" refString="Buttner K. 1930. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der der Kankerfauna Sudwestsachsens. Jahrbuch des Vereins fur Naturkunde Zwickau 1928 - 1930: 22 - 25." type="journal article" year="1930">Büttner 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Lausitzer Gebirge (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB1372C8FD2ACB4CFD1F" author="Hiebsch H." box="[707,874,661,687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref11974" refString="Hiebsch H. 1972. Beitrage zur Spinnen- und Weberknechtfauna des Neissetales bei Ostritz. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Gorlitz 47: 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1972">Hiebsch 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and northerly up to the Saxonian Elbsandsteingebirge (CJM 4752, 4753). “
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFE8BB137246FD07CA93FD62" box="[589,693,696,722]" country="Germany" name="Sachsen" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sachsen</collectingRegion>
|
||||
”, i.e.,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFE8BB13730AFD07CB7CFD62" box="[769,858,696,722]" country="Germany" name="Sachsen" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Saxony</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, is the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFE8BB1373B9FD06CBC3FD63" box="[946,997,697,723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB137479FD06CCF5FD62" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[1138,1235,697,722]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137479FD06CCF5FD62" box="[1138,1235,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFE8BB13754FFD06CD51FD63" box="[1348,1399,697,723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB13714FFD64C9C1FD45" author="Herbst J. F. W." box="[324,487,731,757]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref12001" refString="Herbst J. F. W. 1799. Natursystem der ungeflugelten Insekten 3. Fortsetzung der Naturgeschichte der Insectengattung Opilio. Vol 3. Lange, Berlin." type="book" year="1799">Herbst (1799)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
likely originated from present South
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFE8BB1373ABFD64CBD0FD45" box="[928,1014,731,757]" country="Germany" name="Sachsen" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Saxony</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE8BB1370B6FCA2CBEEFBBA" blockId="7.[189,1399,797,1035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
For
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE8BB1370FBFCA2C962FC87" box="[240,324,797,823]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB137158FCA2CA25FC88" author="Starega W." box="[339,515,797,824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref14305" refString="Starega W. 1976. Opiliones Kosarze (Arachnoidea). Fauna Polski 5: 1 - 197, Polska Akademia Nauk, Warsaw." type="journal article" year="1976">Staręga (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
indicated a number of “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB137324FCA1CBB6FC87" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[815,912,798,823]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137324FCA1CBB6FC87" box="[815,912,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” records in the southern mountains, the Karkonosze (in German “Riesengebirge”) close to the Czech border. From the opposite Czech side, in the same mountain stock, the Krkonoše,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB13729CFCDECB63FCCD" author="Silhavy V." box="[663,837,865,893]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="204 - 208" refId="ref14175" refString="Silhavy V. 1981. Occurrence of Leiobunum glabrum in Czechoslovakia (Arach., Opilionidea). Vestnik ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti zoologicke [Acta societatis zoologicae bohemoslovacae] 45 (3): 204 - 208." type="journal article" year="1981">Šilhavý (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
pinpointed records for (true)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB137495FCDBCCD9FCCD" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[1182,1279,868,893]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137495FCDBCCD9FCCD" box="[1182,1279,868,893]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which he compared to “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB137168FC39C997FC10" box="[355,433,902,928]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137168FC39C997FC10" box="[355,433,902,928]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">glabra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” from his country. As these close-to-border Polish localities are situated in mountainous areas, too, they probably belong to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB1372CAFC15CB04FC73" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[705,802,938,963]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB1372CAFC15CB04FC73" box="[705,802,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as well. Besides, the Polish ‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB13748AFC15CCE8FC73" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1153,1230,938,963]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tisciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB13748AFC15CCE8FC73" box="[1153,1230,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">tisciae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
’ (i.e.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB137517FC15CD49FC74" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[1308,1391,938,964]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137517FC15CD49FC74" box="[1308,1391,938,964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, below) records are all situated in lower stretches of central and eastern parts of the country (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB137516FC72C8DCFBBA" author="Starega W." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref14305" refString="Starega W. 1976. Opiliones Kosarze (Arachnoidea). Fauna Polski 5: 1 - 197, Polska Akademia Nauk, Warsaw." type="journal article" year="1976">Staręga 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB13710DFC4FC963FBBA" author="Starega W." box="[262,325,1008,1034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="78 - 88" refId="ref14380" refString="Starega W. 2004. Interessante Weberknechtfunde aus Polen (Arachnida: Opiliones). Arachnologische Mitteilungen 27 / 28: 78 - 88." type="journal article" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), far from any (possible) mountainous
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB137306FC4ECB48FBBA" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[781,878,1009,1034]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137306FC4ECB48FBBA" box="[781,878,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
record.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="6698664DFFE8BB1370B6F8D9CD30F85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840155" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3840155" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840155/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[189,232,1894,1920]" targetBox="[408,1184,1137,1848]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE8BB1370B6F8D9CD30F85A" blockId="7.[189,1399,1894,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB1370B6F8D9C928F830" bold="true" box="[189,270,1894,1920]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB13718CF8D9CAC2F831" authority="C. L. Koch, 1839" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[391,740,1894,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB13718CF8D9CA2DF830" box="[391,523,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Leiobunum</emphasis>
|
||||
C.L. Koch, 1839
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, dorsal view. A–B.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB1373D2F8D9CD57F831" authority="Herbst, 1799" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[985,1393,1894,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB1373D2F8D9CCEFF830" box="[985,1225,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Leiobunum rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB1374DFF8D9CD57F831" author="Herbst J. F. W." box="[1236,1393,1894,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref12001" refString="Herbst J. F. W. 1799. Natursystem der ungeflugelten Insekten 3. Fortsetzung der Naturgeschichte der Insectengattung Opilio. Vol 3. Lange, Berlin." type="book" year="1799">Herbst, 1799</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Germany, Mt. Arber, CJM136.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137227F836CA67F813" bold="true" box="[556,577,1929,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♁.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137278F835CAA1F814" bold="true" box="[627,647,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♀. —
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB1372D6F836CB30F813" bold="true" box="[733,790,1929,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C–D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB13732EF835CC88F814" authority="Thorell, 1876" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[805,1198,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB13732EF835CC22F814" box="[805,1028,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Leiobunum gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB137400F835CC88F814" author="Thorell T." box="[1035,1198,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="452 - 508" refId="ref14658" refString="Thorell T. 1876. Sopra alcuni Opilioni (Phalangidea) d'Europa e dell'Asia occidentale, con un quadro dei generi europei di quest'Ordine. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 8: 452 - 508. Available form http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7916212 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1876">Thorell, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Denmark.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB13753DF836CD6DF813" bold="true" box="[1334,1355,1929,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♁, 2 km N of Skaerbaek, CJM3530.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB13725BF812CA43F877" bold="true" box="[592,613,1965,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♀, Asp, CJM3531. —
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137385F812CBE4F877" bold="true" box="[910,962,1965,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E–F</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE8BB1373DFF812C922F85B" authority="(Martens, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB1373DFF812CCDDF877" box="[980,1275,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Leiobunum apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE8BB137506F812C8DDF85B" author="Martens J." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="395 - 415" refId="ref13383" refString="Martens J. 1969. Mittel- und sudeuropaische Arten der Gattung Nelima (Arachnida: Opiliones: Leiobunidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 50 (5 / 6): 395 - 415." type="journal article" year="1969">Martens, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, France, Alpes-Maritimes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137249F86FCA70F85A" bold="true" box="[578,598,2000,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♁, CJM1508.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE8BB137307F86FCB38F85A" bold="true" box="[780,798,2000,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">F</emphasis>
|
||||
. ♀, CJM2747. Drawings by K. Rehbinder.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FEB4CC2CFE02" blockId="8.[189,1399,267,435]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C70FDFEB3C95DFE95" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[246,379,268,293]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70FDFEB3C95DFE95" box="[246,379,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
area as depicted in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C7272FEB3CB0BFE95" author="Martens J." box="[633,813,267,294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens (1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 787) needs to be reduced, substracting the distribution area of.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C71ADFE90CA06FEF9" box="[422,544,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. ‘tisciae’</emphasis>
|
||||
(i.e.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C726AFE90CA9AFEF9" box="[609,700,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C726AFE90CA91FEF9" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[609,695,303,329]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">gracile</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
below), stretching from the Carpathians in a broad northerly area to the Baltic coast up to South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE7BB1C7250FEEDCA93FEDC" box="[603,693,338,364]" name="Finland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and in the West to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE7BB1C739FFEEDCC27FEDC" box="[916,1025,338,364]" name="Denmark" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE7BB1C74A8FEEDCD36FEDC" box="[1187,1296,338,364]" name="Germany" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFE7BB1C752BFEEDCD4EFEDC" box="[1312,1384,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,1156,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1400,1154,1767]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution of the species of the Leiobunum rupestre species group. Red squares = L. rupestre Herbst, 1799; blue circles = L. gracile Thorell, 1876; green triangles = L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969); stippled line circumscribes area of L. subalpinum Komposch, 1998. Type localities are indicated by abbreviated taxon names (ape = apenninicum; gla = glabrum; gra = gracile; lae = laeve; nor = norvegicum; rup = rupestre; sub subalpinum; tis = tisciae). Arrows indicate a specified locality, if unprecisely given, the general area is indicated (rupestre = Saxony; gracile, laeve = Scania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840153/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). However, the remaining distribution area of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C72B4FEC9CB18FE3F" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[703,830,374,399]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C72B4FEC9CB18FE3F" box="[703,830,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
slightly changed with respect to the Balkan area, then largely unknown, and new records in central
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFE7BB1C7303FE27CB53FE02" box="[776,885,408,434]" name="Germany" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
were added.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFE7BB1C70B6FE65C927FC2C" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FE65C906FE44" blockId="8.[189,288,474,500]" box="[189,288,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFE7BB1C70B6FE65C906FE44" bold="true" box="[189,288,474,500]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C70B6FE65C906FE44" bold="true" box="[189,288,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FDB7C9FEFD45" blockId="8.[189,1399,520,758]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
This is a forest species with a high demand of air moisture. Therefore, it is confined to moist places close to streams and creeks, on tree trunks, under rotten wood and on moist rock faces. It hardly occurs in open areas, in agricultural land, urban gardens or on house walls in villages and towns, if not situated in moist forests (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C7117FDCDC9E3FD3C" author="Martens J." box="[284,453,626,652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), or at higher altitudes.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C72E8FDCDCBBCFD3C" author="Martens J." box="[739,922,626,652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
indicated height records from
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE7BB1C7500FDCDCD71FD3C" box="[1291,1367,626,652]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="260.0">260 m</quantity>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE7BB1C70B6FD2AC93EFD1F" box="[189,280,661,687]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2160.0">2160 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l. in the Austrian Alps, but likely included localities for the closely related
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C74CDFD29CD49FD1F" authorityName="Komposch" authorityYear="1998" box="[1222,1391,661,687]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C74CDFD29CD49FD1F" box="[1222,1391,661,687]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFE7BB1C70B6FD07CA32FD62" author="Komposch C. & Gruber J." box="[189,532,696,722]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="485 - 534" refId="ref12950" refString="Komposch C. & Gruber J. 2004. Die Weberknechte Osterreichs (Arachnida, Opiliones). Denisia NS 12: 485 - 534." type="journal article" year="2004">Komposch & Gruber (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
set the Austrian uppermost
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C7366FD06CBE8FD62" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[877,974,697,722]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C7366FD06CBE8FD62" box="[877,974,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
limit at
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE7BB1C7431FD07CCB0FD63" box="[1082,1174,696,723]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1680.0">1680 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l. and for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C754FFD07C93BFD45" authorityName="Komposch" authorityYear="1998" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C754FFD07C93BFD45" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFE7BB1C714AFD64C9BCFD46" box="[321,410,731,758]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFE7BB1C70B6FCA5C927FC2C" blockId="8.[189,1399,793,924]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
In all cases populations of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C71FDFCA5CA71FC83" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[502,599,794,819]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C71FDFCA5CA71FC83" box="[502,599,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are confined to mountainous areas of different altitudes. Only in the Saxonian Elbsandsteingebirge does
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFE7BB1C7266FC82CAE8FCE6" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[621,718,829,854]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFE7BB1C7266FC82CAE8FCE6" box="[621,718,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
live at the bottom of deeply recessed valleys which are permanently moist and where sun radiation is largely excluded from the narrow valleys by the steep rock faces.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
322
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFEDBB10724EFA3FC983FE65.xml
Normal file
322
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFEDBB10724EFA3FC983FE65.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="192AB55603F1E78926B8965BDCEE54B5">The Leiobunum rupestre species group: resolving the taxonomy of four widespread European taxa (Opiliones: Sclerosomatidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AA6AF9482AC6FEA1B69843BD6B740C26">Martens, Jochen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0929A5929317836F47CCBD2FD0E51D2B">Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Zoologie, 55099 Mainz, Germany & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: F 01 C 78 F 1 - 5 EBF- 48 E 8 - B 37 E- 634 DF 00 E 0237 & Corresponding author: martens @ uni-mainz. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="001ACB07F3E6FFCA3FA9AF281C907779">Schönhofer, Axel L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0EA79BD967E0FF6DCB771298C8FAC79B">Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Zoologie, 55099 Mainz, Germany & Email: Axel. Schoenhofer @ gmx. net & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 91 B 2971 C-D 8 CE- 4 F 98 - 903 F-C 963 E 83 E 8 C 7 C</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="BA4E87D3FFEDBB10724EFA3FC983FE65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3853164" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164250208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3853164" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E87D3FFEDBB10724EFA3FC983FE65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4E87D3FFEDBB10724EFA3FC983FE65" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFEDBB16724EFA3FCBC9FA2A" box="[581,1007,1407,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="325836C5FFEDBB16724EFA3FCBC9FA2A" blockId="2.[581,1007,1407,1434]" box="[581,1007,1407,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="691081A9FFEDBB16724EFA3FCBC9FA2A" box="[581,1007,1407,1434]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
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Genus
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||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEDBB16729CFAC0CBC9FA2A" authority="C. L. Koch, 1839" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[663,1007,1407,1434]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB16729CFAC0CB05FA2A" bold="true" box="[663,803,1407,1434]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Leiobunum</emphasis>
|
||||
C.L. Koch, 1839
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFEDBB1670B6FA7ECD4FF9BA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="325836C5FFEDBB1670B6FA7EC97EFA6B" blockId="2.[189,344,1473,1499]" box="[189,344,1473,1499]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="691081A9FFEDBB1670B6FA7EC97EFA6B" bold="true" box="[189,344,1473,1499]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
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<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB1670B6FA7EC97EFA6B" bold="true" box="[189,344,1473,1499]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFEDBB1670B6FA7EC8DCFA6B" box="[189,250,1473,1499]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEDBB1670B6FA4FCD4FF9BA" blockId="2.[189,1385,1520,1546]" box="[189,1385,1520,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Designation by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEDBB16717DFA4FCA3CF9BA" author="Thorell T." box="[374,538,1520,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="452 - 508" refId="ref14658" refString="Thorell T. 1876. Sopra alcuni Opilioni (Phalangidea) d'Europa e dell'Asia occidentale, con un quadro dei generi europei di quest'Ordine. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 8: 452 - 508. Available form http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7916212 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1876">Thorell, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEDBB16722EFA4FCB59F9BA" ID-CoL="7XQL8" authority="Herbst, 1798" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1798" box="[549,895,1520,1546]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Opilio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB16722EFA4FCAC6F9BA" box="[549,736,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Opilio fasciatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Herbst, 1798
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEDBB167395FA4FCD40F9BA" authority="(Latreille, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[926,1382,1520,1546]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB167395FA4FCCBCF9BA" box="[926,1178,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Leiobunum rotundum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Latreille, 1798)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFEDBB1070B6F98EC983FE65" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEDBB1670B6F98EC902F9FB" blockId="2.[189,292,1585,1611]" box="[189,292,1585,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFEDBB1670B6F98EC902F9FB" bold="true" box="[189,292,1585,1611]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB1670B6F98EC902F9FB" bold="true" box="[189,292,1585,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Remark</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEDBB1670B6F9DFCAF9F89A" blockId="2.[189,1399,1632,1834]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Of the representative material investigated, we found the four hypothesized species well separable upon a number of somatic and male genital morphological characters, which are summarized in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="7F65037EFFEDBB1674FFF93CCD6AF92D" box="[1268,1356,1667,1693]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[189,258,268,294]" captionTargetBox="[188,1382,579,1934]" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of somatic characters of Leiobunum apenninicum (Martens, 1969), L. gracile Thorell, 1876 and L. rupestre Herbst, 1799. L. subalpinum Komposch, 1998 is not included, because it is very similar to L. rupestre and is easily identified by its black coxal markings. For comparison with L. rupestre we refer to Komposch (1998). If not otherwise mentioned, characters apply to males only. Characters outlining a single species are given in bold, more variable characters are given in italics. The combination of several characters for determination is advised. Palpal spination is variable, apparently the appearance in ordered rows is an individual character. Body coloration varies with age and population, aged specimens are darkest." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/6698664DFFECBB1770B6FEB3CAE5FDAC" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" tableUuid="6698664DFFECBB1770B6FEB3CAE5FDAC">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
for convenient use. Species appear largely allopatric, except for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEDBB16737EF918CC3FF970" authorityName="Komposch" authorityYear="1998" box="[885,1049,1702,1728]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB16737EF918CC3FF970" box="[885,1049,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">L. subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which is firmly nested within the area of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEDBB16714FF975C9E3F953" authorityName="in Starega" authorityYear="1978" box="[324,453,1738,1763]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB16714FF975C9E3F953" box="[324,453,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In addition, parapatric and locally sympatric occurrences of two species under discussion in East-Central Europe cannot be excluded, especially in South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFEDBB167427F953CCA6F8B6" box="[1068,1152,1772,1798]" name="Poland" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the central Alps and close to the Czech/Slovak border area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFEDBB167282F8AFCAF7F89A" box="[649,721,1808,1834]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,1156,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1400,1154,1767]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution of the species of the Leiobunum rupestre species group. Red squares = L. rupestre Herbst, 1799; blue circles = L. gracile Thorell, 1876; green triangles = L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969); stippled line circumscribes area of L. subalpinum Komposch, 1998. Type localities are indicated by abbreviated taxon names (ape = apenninicum; gla = glabrum; gra = gracile; lae = laeve; nor = norvegicum; rup = rupestre; sub subalpinum; tis = tisciae). Arrows indicate a specified locality, if unprecisely given, the general area is indicated (rupestre = Saxony; gracile, laeve = Scania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840153/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEDBB1670B6F8EECD50F865" blockId="2.[189,1399,1873,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEDBB1670B6F8EECA83F8DB" authority="Komposch, 1998" authorityName="Komposch" authorityYear="1998" box="[189,677,1873,1899]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB1670B6F8EEC9F4F8DB" box="[189,466,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Leiobunum subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEDBB1671D0F8EECA83F8DB" author="Komposch C." box="[475,677,1873,1899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is considered most closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEDBB16746FF8EDC927F83F" authority="(Komposch 1998)" baseAuthorityName="Komposch" baseAuthorityYear="1998" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB16746FF8EDCCC3F8DB" box="[1124,1253,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEDBB1674FEF8EEC8DFF83F" author="Komposch C." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and, as such, is also regarded as a member of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEDBB167388F8CACC21F83E" baseAuthorityName="Komposch" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[899,1031,1909,1934]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB167388F8CACC21F83E" box="[899,1031,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. As it is easily discriminated from all discussed forms by its dark coxal markings and, apart from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEDBB1674AAF827CD02F801" baseAuthorityName="Komposch" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[1185,1316,1944,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEDBB1674AAF827CD02F801" box="[1185,1316,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by its restricted alpine range, it is not featured here (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEDBB167320F804CBD5F865" author="Komposch C." box="[811,1011,1979,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEDBB167408F804CD6FF865" author="Komposch C. & Gruber J." box="[1027,1353,1979,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="485 - 534" refId="ref12950" refString="Komposch C. & Gruber J. 2004. Die Weberknechte Osterreichs (Arachnida, Opiliones). Denisia NS 12: 485 - 534." type="journal article" year="2004">Komposch & Gruber 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="6698664DFFECBB1770B6FEB3CAE5FDAC" ID-Table-UUID="6698664DFFECBB1770B6FEB3CAE5FDAC" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/6698664DFFECBB1770B6FEB3CAE5FDAC" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[188,1382,579,1934]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFECBB1770B6FEB3CAE5FDAC" blockId="3.[189,1399,267,540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B6FEB3C902FE95" bold="true" box="[189,292,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Comparison of somatic characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFECBB1772F1FEB4CCD7FE96" authority="(Martens, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[762,1265,267,294]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1772F1FEB4CC04FE95" box="[762,1058,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Leiobunum apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFECBB17743EFEB4CCC1FE96" author="Martens J." box="[1077,1255,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="395 - 415" refId="ref13383" refString="Martens J. 1969. Mittel- und sudeuropaische Arten der Gattung Nelima (Arachnida: Opiliones: Leiobunidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 50 (5 / 6): 395 - 415." type="journal article" year="1969">Martens, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFECBB17750BFEB3C979FEF8" authority="Thorell, 1876" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB17750BFEB3CD50FE95" box="[1280,1398,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFECBB1770B6FE91C979FEF8" author="Thorell T." box="[189,351,302,328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="452 - 508" refId="ref14658" refString="Thorell T. 1876. Sopra alcuni Opilioni (Phalangidea) d'Europa e dell'Asia occidentale, con un quadro dei generi europei di quest'Ordine. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 8: 452 - 508. Available form http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7916212 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1876">Thorell, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFECBB177197FE90CAE2FEF9" authority="Herbst, 1799" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[412,708,302,329]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB177197FE90CA38FEF8" box="[412,542,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFECBB17722CFE91CAE2FEF9" author="Herbst J. F. W." box="[551,708,302,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref12001" refString="Herbst J. F. W. 1799. Natursystem der ungeflugelten Insekten 3. Fortsetzung der Naturgeschichte der Insectengattung Opilio. Vol 3. Lange, Berlin." type="book" year="1799">Herbst, 1799</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFECBB1772DAFE90CC69FEF9" authority="Komposch, 1998" authorityName="Komposch" authorityYear="1998" box="[721,1103,302,329]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1772DAFE90CB5DFEF9" box="[721,891,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFECBB17738FFE91CC69FEF9" author="Komposch C." box="[900,1103,302,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not included, because it is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFECBB1771BAFEECCA13FEDC" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[433,565,339,364]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1771BAFEECCA13FEDC" box="[433,565,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and is easily identified by its black coxal markings. For comparison with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFECBB1770F1FEC9C95AFE3F" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[250,380,374,399]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770F1FEC9C95AFE3F" box="[250,380,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
we refer to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFECBB17721BFECACACFFE3F" author="Komposch C." box="[528,745,373,399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="19 - 40" refId="ref12699" refString="Komposch C. 1998. Leiobunum subalpinum n. sp. - ein neuer Weberknecht aus den Ostalpen (Opiliones: Phalangiidae). Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern 4: 19 - 40." type="journal article" year="1998">Komposch (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. If not otherwise mentioned, characters apply to males only. Characters outlining a single species are given in bold, more variable characters are given in italics. The combination of several characters for determination is advised. Palpal spination is variable, apparently the appearance in ordered rows is an individual character. Body coloration varies with age and population, aged specimens are darkest.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFECBB1770B6FDFBCD64F83E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<table id="40E7C465FFEC44EB70B7FDFCCD40F83E" box="[188,1382,579,1934]" gridcols="3" gridrows="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<tr id="8CD73487FFEC44EB70B7FDFCCD40FDEE" box="[188,1382,579,606]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB70B7FDFCCA61FDEE" box="[188,583,579,606]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFECBB1770B6FDFBC9C6FDED" authority="Herbst, 1799" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[189,480,579,606]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B6FDFBC967FDEE" bold="true" box="[189,321,580,606]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFECBB177143FDFCC9C6FDED" author="Herbst J. F. W." box="[328,480,579,605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref12001" refString="Herbst J. F. W. 1799. Natursystem der ungeflugelten Insekten 3. Fortsetzung der Naturgeschichte der Insectengattung Opilio. Vol 3. Lange, Berlin." type="book" year="1799">Herbst, 1799</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB7259FDFCCBEEFDEE" box="[594,968,579,606]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFECBB177259FDFBCB4BFDED" authority="Thorell, 1876" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[594,877,579,606]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB177259FDFBCAE0FDEE" bold="true" box="[594,710,579,606]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. gracile</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFECBB1772C6FDFCCB4BFDED" author="Thorell T." box="[717,877,579,605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="452 - 508" refId="ref14658" refString="Thorell T. 1876. Sopra alcuni Opilioni (Phalangidea) d'Europa e dell'Asia occidentale, con un quadro dei generi europei di quest'Ordine. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 8: 452 - 508. Available form http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7916212 [accessed 23 Jun. 2016]" type="journal article" year="1876">Thorell, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB73D4FDFCCD40FDEE" box="[991,1382,579,606]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFECBB1773EBFDFBCD42FDEE" authority="(Martens, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[992,1380,579,606]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773EBFDFBCC86FDED" bold="true" box="[992,1184,579,606]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFECBB1774A4FDFCCD7AFDEE" author="Martens J." box="[1199,1372,579,606]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="395 - 415" refId="ref13383" refString="Martens J. 1969. Mittel- und sudeuropaische Arten der Gattung Nelima (Arachnida: Opiliones: Leiobunidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 50 (5 / 6): 395 - 415." type="journal article" year="1969">Martens, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD73487FFEC44EB70B7FD3BCD40FCB9" box="[188,1382,644,777]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB70B7FD3BCA61FCB9" box="[188,583,644,777]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B6FD3BCA08FD2F" bold="true" box="[189,558,644,671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">in both sexes dorsum smooth,</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B6FD17C9F6FD72" bold="true" box="[189,464,680,706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">granulation cannot be</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B6FD74CA0AFD55" bold="true" box="[189,556,715,741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">distinguished with 250×, with</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B6FD51CA1DFCB8" bold="true" box="[189,571,750,776]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">a few pointed granules present</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB7259FD3BCBEEFCB9" box="[594,968,644,777]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">in both sexes dorsal granulation consisting of flat, pointed granules, regularly spaced, well visible at 250×</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB73D4FD3BCD40FCB9" box="[991,1382,644,777]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">in both sexes dorsal granulation consisting of flat, pointed granules, regularly spaced, well visible at 250×</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD73487FFEC44EB70B7FC90CD40FC4A" box="[188,1382,815,1018]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB70B7FC90CA61FC4A" box="[188,583,815,1018]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-femur with irregular rows of medium-sized triangular spines on ventral side; dorsal side few on distal part, ventral spines more slender, many pointing downward</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB7259FC90CBEEFC4A" box="[594,968,815,1018]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-femur with irregular rows of large triangular spines on ventral side; dorsal side few on distal part, ventral spines broader, not so slender</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB73D4FC90CD40FC4A" box="[991,1382,815,1018]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4FC90CD1CFCF9" bold="true" box="[991,1338,815,841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-femur with few spines,</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4FCECCC03FC20" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
normally restricted to
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1774F3FCECCC03FC20" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ventrodistal</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, rarely few large spines
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4FC26CD0DFC03" bold="true" box="[991,1323,921,947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">on ventral side, only single</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4FC03CD00FC66" bold="true" box="[991,1318,956,983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">spines on dorso-distal side</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD73487FFEC44EB70B7FB9ECD40FB32" box="[188,1382,1057,1154]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB70B7FB9ECA61FB32" box="[188,583,1057,1154]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-tibia slightly concave in lateral view at ventro-distal end, therefore forming a flat S-bend</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB7259FB9ECBEEFB32" box="[594,968,1057,1154]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-tibia slightly concave at ventro-distal end, therefore forming a flat S-bend</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB73D4FB9ECD40FB32" box="[991,1382,1057,1154]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4FB9ECD32FB8B" bold="true" box="[991,1300,1057,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-tibia not concave at</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4FBFBCD13FBEE" bold="true" box="[991,1333,1092,1119]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ventro-distal end, therefore</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4FBD8CCC9FB31" bold="true" box="[991,1263,1127,1154]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">forming a flat C-bend</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD73487FFEC44EB70B7FB16CD40FB56" box="[188,1382,1193,1254]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB70B7FB16CA61FB56" box="[188,583,1193,1254]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-patella appears longer and less massive</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB7259FB16CBEEFB56" box="[594,968,1193,1254]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-patella appears longer and less massive</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB73D4FB16CD40FB56" box="[991,1382,1193,1254]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4FB16CD64FB73" bold="true" box="[991,1346,1193,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-patella appears shorter</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4FB73CCE6FB56" bold="true" box="[991,1216,1228,1254]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">and more massive</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD73487FFEC44EB70B7FAB2CD40FAFB" box="[188,1382,1293,1355]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB70B7FAB2CA61FAFB" box="[188,583,1293,1355]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-tarsus bent over its whole length</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB7259FAB2CBEEFAFB" box="[594,968,1293,1355]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB177259FAB1CB8DFA97" bold="true" box="[594,939,1293,1320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-tarsus mostly straight,</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB177259FA8ECB5FFAFB" bold="true" box="[594,889,1329,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">bent only in distal third</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB73D4FAB2CD40FAFB" box="[991,1382,1293,1355]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">palp-tarsus bent over its whole length</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD73487FFEC44EB70B7FACDCD40FA63" box="[188,1382,1394,1491]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB70B7FACDCA61FA63" box="[188,583,1394,1491]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B6FACDCA09FA3C" bold="true" box="[189,559,1394,1420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">denticles and hairs on ventral</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B7FA2ACA04FA00" bold="true" box="[188,546,1429,1456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">side of palp-tibia darker and</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B7FA07C9E6FA62" bold="true" box="[188,448,1464,1491]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">therefore well visible</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB7259FACDCBEEFA63" box="[594,968,1394,1491]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">spines and hairs on ventral side of palp-tibia lighter and therefore hard to be seen</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB73D4FACDCD40FA63" box="[991,1382,1394,1491]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">spines and hairs on ventral side of palp-tibia lighter and therefore hard to be seen</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD73487FFEC44EB70B7FA45CD40F9EB" box="[188,1382,1530,1627]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB70B7FA45CA61F9EB" box="[188,583,1530,1627]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">eye mound in both sexes always without spines</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB7259FA45CBEEF9EB" box="[594,968,1530,1627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">eye mound in both sexes without spines, sometimes one spine present</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB73D4FA45CD40F9EB" box="[991,1382,1530,1627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4FA45CD6BF9A4" bold="true" box="[991,1357,1530,1556]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">eye mound in both sexes with</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4F9A2CD76F987" bold="true" box="[991,1360,1565,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1–3 small spines on each side,</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4F9FECCA5F9EB" bold="true" box="[991,1155,1601,1627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">rarely absent</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD73487FFEC44EB70B7F93DCD40F953" box="[188,1382,1666,1763]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB70B7F93DCA61F953" box="[188,583,1666,1763]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B7F93DCA1EF92C" bold="true" box="[188,568,1666,1692]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">in both sexes dorsal coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B7F91ACA16F90F" bold="true" box="[188,560,1701,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">without pair of white spots on</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1770B7F976CA61F952" bold="true" box="[188,583,1736,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">each area along the median line</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB7259F93DCBEEF953" box="[594,968,1666,1763]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">in both sexes dorsal coloration with small white spots on each area along the median line</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB73D4F93DCD40F953" box="[991,1382,1666,1763]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">in both sexes dorsal coloration with pair of white spots on each area along the median line</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD73487FFEC44EB70B7F8B5CD40F83E" box="[188,1382,1802,1934]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<th id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB70B7F8B5CA61F83E" box="[188,583,1802,1934]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">in females no lateral coloration of opisthosoma with a blurred parallel pattern of zigzag lines</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB7259F8B5CBEEF83E" box="[594,968,1802,1934]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">in females lateral coloration of opisthosoma with a blurred parallel pattern of zigzag lines, best seen at low magnification</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF065DFBFFEC44EB73D4F8B5CD40F83E" box="[991,1382,1802,1934]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4F8B4CD08F894" box="[991,1326,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">in females lateral coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFECBB1773D4F892CD64F83E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">of opisthosoma with a blurred parallel pattern of zigzag lines, best seen at low magnification</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFEBBB1070B6FEB4C983FE65" blockId="4.[189,1399,267,469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
details) except for general remarks; its geographic range is indicated in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC2A40FFEBBB10741EFEB4CC79FE95" box="[1045,1119,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,1156,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1400,1154,1767]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution of the species of the Leiobunum rupestre species group. Red squares = L. rupestre Herbst, 1799; blue circles = L. gracile Thorell, 1876; green triangles = L. apenninicum (Martens, 1969); stippled line circumscribes area of L. subalpinum Komposch, 1998. Type localities are indicated by abbreviated taxon names (ape = apenninicum; gla = glabrum; gra = gracile; lae = laeve; nor = norvegicum; rup = rupestre; sub subalpinum; tis = tisciae). Arrows indicate a specified locality, if unprecisely given, the general area is indicated (rupestre = Saxony; gracile, laeve = Scania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3840153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3840153/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
. In addition, the poorly known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB10712BFE90CACDFEF9" authority="Simon, 1889" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1889" box="[288,747,302,329]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripalpe">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB10712BFE90CA16FEF9" box="[288,560,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leiobunum nigripalpe</emphasis>
|
||||
Simon, 1889
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, described from the western Alps (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFEBBB1074DBFE90CD0EFEF9" box="[1232,1320,303,329]" name="France" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), was reinvestigated. However, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFEBBB107211FEEDCA68FEDC" box="[538,590,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series represents a composite collection of at least two different small
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FECAC955FE3F" authority="Roewer" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1910" box="[189,371,373,399]" class="Arachnida" family="Gagrellidae" genus="Nelima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FECAC937FE3F" box="[189,273,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nelima</emphasis>
|
||||
Roewer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, both unaffiliated to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1072FFFEC9CB50FE3F" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[756,886,374,399]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1072FFFEC9CB50FE3F" box="[756,886,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. This holds true, too, for the specimen depicted as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1071C6FE27CBE2FE02" authority="in Martens (1978)" authorityName="in Martens" authorityYear="1978" box="[461,964,408,435]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripalpe">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1071C6FE27CAF1FE02" box="[461,727,408,434]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leiobunum nigripalpe</emphasis>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56764B34FFEBBB10730CFE26CBE2FE02" author="Martens J." box="[775,964,408,435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref13416" refString="Martens J. 1978. Spinnentiere, Arachnida - Weberknechte, Opiliones. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 64, VEB Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="journal volume" year="1978">Martens (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, representing a yet to be identified
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFEBBB1070B6FE04C967FE65" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[189,321,443,469]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFEBBB1070B6FE04C967FE65" box="[189,321,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leiobunum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1432
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFF1BB36724EF9F5C92FFD89.xml
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1432
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFF1BB36724EF9F5C92FFD89.xml
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1633
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFF5BB0A7258FB95CCDBF993.xml
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1633
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFF5BB0A7258FB95CCDBF993.xml
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460
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFF6BB0E7215FC42CA49FBB4.xml
Normal file
460
data/BA/4E/87/BA4E87D3FFF6BB0E7215FC42CA49FBB4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
|
|||
<document id="547BA18F4929BD11CF699329BE4931B4" ID-CLB-Dataset="21898" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2016.216" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45c06988-c82e-40ce-8a48-234d4b9c1a99" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3840149" ID-ZooBank="2F526459-E23A-458B-9829-31F4C1BC6C46" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590165220169" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Martens, Jochen & Schönhofer, Axel L." docDate="2016" docId="BA4E87D3FFF6BB0E7215FC42CA49FBB4" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2016-216.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 216 (216)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Leiobunum apenninicum" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="4677FFABFFEFBB14700BFFBFC826FFB0" masterDocTitle="The Leiobunum rupestre species group: resolving the taxonomy of four widespread European taxa (Opiliones: Sclerosomatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698841016496" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="3A3D50C2D92ABF183A98D420DD731C67" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="71EC2F65E5BE1F0D1B3A4EAE1C6932E9">
|
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<mods:title id="541233D46F852D4E1904C1508D3D5BC8">The Leiobunum rupestre species group: resolving the taxonomy of four widespread European taxa (Opiliones: Sclerosomatidae)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="E29462F7E1841424D3FF1EA20D6F4F62" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CF6E411855F9B5A477C507DD17FAF19B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="152D4C75C337A71393146BE4E3FB4613">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F328EBBF9AC972D7DC60D744A178670D">Martens, Jochen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="96C68123CE1B9A55374D6BC56371FB7E" type="LSID">F01C78F1-5EBF-48E8-B37E-634DF00E0237</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="DA5520817D4DE9402238E8756B5304FA">Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Zoologie, 55099 Mainz, Germany & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: F 01 C 78 F 1 - 5 EBF- 48 E 8 - B 37 E- 634 DF 00 E 0237 & Corresponding author: martens @ uni-mainz. de</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="4940BDE8CE088C32AE40A5451757825E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="08B48798897804A8476FE7A4AA845081">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5AEF84FA29B68499DDFB7FB4824AE652">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="32D18266F043746374BB2FFB12F9060F">Schönhofer, Axel L.</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B473C7B17873E5B6B43CFBB731844197" type="LSID">91B2971C-D8CE-4F98-903F-C963E83E8C7C</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8ED215B9F9D97EADE5301A30C64D3BF8">Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Zoologie, 55099 Mainz, Germany & Email: Axel. Schoenhofer @ gmx. net & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 91 B 2971 C-D 8 CE- 4 F 98 - 903 F-C 963 E 83 E 8 C 7 C</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1CCED861817F856A00BF7B101FAE6BB" type="email">choenhofer@gmx.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="430A31B3AEA4A44693005F029287958F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C72B085C1428AD5CCE284E97ADFAAFC7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="15844CBC50956AF52601EFFFAAC480DF">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="4D3D63D19AB7F8B12215DDC05D2E304E">
|
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<mods:date id="77070E4A547D85AF61D958FAB3B73846">2016</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="87402D1C98F226062F43CA1E2FE6203B" type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number id="8330ED3AFDB43279A31303C87466ADE2">2016-07-27</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5E8394ADF22474CF5DC55630C2327B2E" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="74BD6A060E4BD68BEBAC3A55BA47F22D">216</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="71B48D78446D70258DC85E3E2E9C1C07" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="1365810971BFC70AEC4BE5F9AA536492">216</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:end id="9C9AB852E6D33FB448388849A4CF99BD">35</mods:end>
|
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</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="BFC259613067358D6CBA1329B4ED631B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2CBE09E62A8B9DAEA766D0B25295EBD2" type="CLB-Dataset">21898</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="E2047018DEF6D9CB7DA037AEC9504E60" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2016.216</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="24B7F476B1BA407CD4430A0A2E54E636" type="GBIF-Dataset">45c06988-c82e-40ce-8a48-234d4b9c1a99</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="7574A768CD55433276991C7807BFB9BC" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F954A0BBF54B2716B56EB8C27F1E1D28" type="Zenodo-Dep">3840149</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C1D4CD2C700F79B42BBF8CE6C3AF3215" type="ZooBank">2F526459-E23A-458B-9829-31F4C1BC6C46</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="BA4E87D3FFF6BB0E7215FC42CA49FBB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3853174" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164250209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3853174" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4E87D3FFF6BB0E7215FC42CA49FBB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4E87D3FFF6BB0E7215FC42CA49FBB4" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFF6BB0D7215FC42CC33FBA8" box="[542,1045,1021,1048]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFF6BB0D7215FC42CC33FBA8" blockId="25.[542,1045,1021,1048]" box="[542,1045,1021,1048]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<heading id="691081A9FFF6BB0D7215FC42CC33FBA8" box="[542,1045,1021,1048]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF6BB0D7215FC42CC33FBA8" authority="(Martens, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[542,1045,1021,1048]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF6BB0D7215FC42CB77FBA7" bold="true" box="[542,849,1021,1048]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Leiobunum apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Martens, 1969)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD654EFFF6BB0E70B6FB80CA49FBB4" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFF6BB0D70B6FB80CAD2FB2F" blockId="25.[189,1399,1086,1183]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFF6BB0D70B6FB80C967FBE9" box="[189,321,1087,1113]" name="Austria" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Osttirol, Arnbach near Sillian,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D72BEFB80CB36FBE9" box="[693,784,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7317FB80CBACFBE9" box="[796,906,1087,1113]" degrees="46.74" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="46.74">46.74° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D739DFB80CBD9FBE9" box="[918,1023,1087,1113]" degrees="12.39" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="12.39">12.39° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg. A. Ausobsky, 15 Jun. 19?? (Martens 1978); Defereggental, banks of river Schwarzach below Mariahilf,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D742DFBDDCC58FBCC" box="[1062,1150,1122,1148]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1670.0">1670 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7482FBDDCD27FBCC" box="[1161,1281,1122,1148]" degrees="46.913" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="46.913">46.913° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7507FBDDCD54FBCC" box="[1292,1394,1122,1148]" degrees="12.31" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="12.31">12.31° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D70E4FB3ACA37FB2F" box="[239,529,1157,1183]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2007-08-31" valueMax="2007-09-01" valueMin="2007-08-31">31 Aug. and 1 Sep. 2007</date>
|
||||
(Komposch 2009).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFF6BB0D70B6FB78C96AF9F1" blockId="25.[189,1399,1221,1601]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFF6BB0D70B6FB78C915FB51" box="[189,307,1223,1249]" name="France" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: 5 ♁♁,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF6BB0D719EFB78C9FCFB51" box="[405,474,1223,1249]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF6BB0D71E1FB78CA09FB50" box="[490,559,1222,1249]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Dép. Isère, Le-Sappey-en-Chartreuse, direction to Sarquenas,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D751DFB79CD54FB51" box="[1302,1394,1222,1249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.158" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1158.0">1158 m</quantity>
|
||||
, mixed coniferous and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF6BB0D71DAFB54CA3CFAB4" box="[465,538,1259,1284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF6BB0D71DAFB54CA3CFAB4" box="[465,538,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fagus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
forest, under bark and logs,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D738DFB56CC21FAB4" box="[902,1031,1257,1284]" degrees="45.273" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="45.273">45.273° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7413FB56CCA3FAB4" box="[1048,1157,1257,1284]" degrees="5.766" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="5.766">5.766° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D74C5FB55CD51FAB4" box="[1230,1399,1258,1284]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2008-08-31">31 Aug. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF6BB0D70CEFAB2C931FA97" box="[197,279,1293,1319]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">AXLS</collectionCode>
|
||||
30);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF6BB0D7146FAB2C9B2FA97" box="[333,404,1293,1319]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="generic">3 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Dép. Alpes-Maritimes, buffer area of the Mercantour National Park, focal site La Minière de Valaura (9),
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D71D3FA8FCA12FAFB" box="[472,564,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.476" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1476.0">1476 m</quantity>
|
||||
, mixed forest on north facing slope, under stones and logs,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D74FEFA8FCD54FAFB" box="[1269,1394,1328,1355]" degrees="44.069" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="44.069">44.069° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D70B6FAECC90FFADE" box="[189,297,1363,1390]" degrees="7.132" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="7.132">7.132° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D7166FAECC9D8FADD" box="[365,510,1363,1390]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2008-09-05">5 Sep. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF6BB0D721BFAECCA56FADD" box="[528,624,1363,1389]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF6BB0D728CFAECCAE8FADD" box="[647,718,1363,1389]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="generic">4 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same locality, below Col de Turini,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D7485FAECCCCDFADE" box="[1166,1259,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.513" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1513.0">1513 m</quantity>
|
||||
, coniferous forest, under logs and bark,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7208FAC8CA58FA21" box="[515,638,1399,1425]" degrees="43.977" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="43.977">43.977° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7281FAC9CAD4FA21" box="[650,754,1398,1425]" degrees="7.386" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="7.386">7.386° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D733AFAC8CB9DFA21" box="[817,955,1399,1425]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2008-09-03">3 Sep. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF6BB0D73C1FAC9CC3BFA21" box="[970,1053,1398,1425]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">AXLS</collectionCode>
|
||||
85); 1 ♁, Forêt de Peïra Cava,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D70B6FA26C93CFA04" box="[189,282,1433,1460]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7123FA25C9B1FA04" box="[296,407,1434,1460]" degrees="43.93" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="43.93">43.93° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D71AEFA25CA27FA04" box="[421,513,1434,1460]" degrees="7.37" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="7.37">7.37° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D7248FA25CAC0FA04" box="[579,742,1434,1460]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1972-08-18">18 Aug. 1972</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF6BB0D72FCFA26CB12FA04" box="[759,820,1433,1460]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CJM</collectionCode>
|
||||
1508; Martens 1978); 2 ♁♁,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF6BB0D749AFA25CC99FA04" box="[1169,1215,1434,1460]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Col de Turini,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D70B6FA02C93CFA67" box="[189,282,1469,1496]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF6BB0D712DFA01C94CFA67" box="[294,362,1470,1495]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF6BB0D712DFA01C94CFA67" box="[294,362,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Picea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
forest, below pass,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7253FA02CAF3FA67" box="[600,725,1469,1495]" degrees="43.978" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="43.978">43.978° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D72E9FA02CB6BFA67" box="[738,845,1469,1495]" degrees="7.390" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="7.39">7.390° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D7385FA02CC0CFA67" box="[910,1066,1469,1495]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1982-09-19">19 Sep. 1982</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF6BB0D7431FA02CC51FA67" box="[1082,1143,1469,1495]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CJM</collectionCode>
|
||||
2747); 28 ♁♁,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF6BB0D7527FA02CD56FA67" box="[1324,1392,1469,1495]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF6BB0D70B6FA5FC937FA4A" box="[189,273,1504,1531]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="generic">15 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Mercantour National Park, focal site Valmasque (7),
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D739BFA5FCBCAFA4B" box="[912,1004,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1905.0">1905 m</quantity>
|
||||
, NW exposed slope, very humid, indicated by predominance of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF6BB0D7221F9BCCAE7F9AD" box="[554,705,1539,1565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF6BB0D7221F9BCCAE7F9AD" box="[554,705,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Alnus viridis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, at stems of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF6BB0D7354F9BBCBB9F9AD" box="[863,927,1540,1565]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF6BB0D7354F9BBCBB9F9AD" box="[863,927,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Larix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D73A4F9BCCC0DF9AE" box="[943,1067,1539,1566]" degrees="44.111" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="44.111">44.111° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7432F9BCCC82F9AE" box="[1081,1188,1539,1566]" degrees="7.473" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="7.473">7.473° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D74ECF9BCCD51F9AD" box="[1255,1399,1539,1565]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2008-09-06">6 Sep. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF6BB0D70CEF999C924F9F1" box="[197,258,1574,1601]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CJM</collectionCode>
|
||||
6295).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="325836C5FFF6BB0E70B6F9D7CA49FBB4" blockId="25.[189,1399,1638,2019]" lastBlockId="26.[189,1399,267,1028]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF07655FFF6BB0D70B6F9D7C935F932" box="[189,275,1640,1666]" name="Italy" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ITALY</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: 6 ♁♁, Prov. Arezzo, Casentino, Bibbiena vicinity, P. di Mandioli (interpreted as Passo di Mandrioli),
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D7146F934C98FF916" box="[333,425,1675,1702]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
|
||||
, rivulet in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF6BB0D7224F933CA51F915" box="[559,631,1676,1701]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF6BB0D7224F933CA51F915" box="[559,631,1676,1701]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fagus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
forest,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D72DDF934CB66F916" box="[726,832,1675,1702]" degrees="43.78" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="43.78">43.78° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7345F934CB90F916" box="[846,950,1675,1702]" degrees="12.01" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="12.01">12.01° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D73F3F934CCB6F916" box="[1016,1168,1675,1702]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1975-10-18">18 Oct. 1975</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF6BB0D74AAF934CCFBF915" box="[1185,1245,1675,1701]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CJM</collectionCode>
|
||||
3287); 2 ♁♁, Central Apennin, Matese Mts., Roccamandolfi,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D730EF911CB73F979" box="[773,853,1710,1737]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="820.0">820 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D736EF911CBF4F979" box="[869,978,1710,1737]" degrees="41.50" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="41.5">41.50° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D73EAF911CC6CF979" box="[993,1098,1710,1737]" degrees="14.35" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="14.35">14.35° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D7484F911CD0DF978" box="[1167,1323,1710,1737]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1967-06-27">27 Jun. 1967</date>
|
||||
(MV; Marcellino 1971; Martens 1978); 1 ♁, Sotto Rifugio Campitello,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D73B0F96ECC30F95C" box="[955,1046,1745,1772]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7428F96ECCBFF95C" box="[1059,1177,1745,1772]" degrees="41.463" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="41.463">41.463° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D74AEF96DCD3CF95C" box="[1189,1306,1746,1772]" degrees="14.394" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="14.394">14.394° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D7552F96DC914F8BF" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1967-09-22">22 Sep. 1967</date>
|
||||
(MV; Marcellino 1971; Martens 1978);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFF6BB0D7313F94ACBC7F8BF" box="[792,993,1781,1807]" country="Italy" name="Emilia-Romagna" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Emilia Romagna</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Prov. Bologna,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF6BB0D74A6F94ACCFDF8BF" box="[1197,1243,1781,1807]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, “Corno alle Scale” Park (coordinates inaccurate),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7298F8A7CB25F882" box="[659,771,1816,1842]" degrees="44.14" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="44.14">44.14° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D731DF8A7CBA2F882" box="[790,900,1816,1842]" degrees="10.83" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="10.83">10.83° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg. 2005 (online source Tree of Life, photographic evidence ID11332); 1 ♁, Forlì-Cesena, Parco Nazionale Foreste Casentinesi, Poggio Scali, Monte Falterone,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D7186F8E1C9C1F8C9" box="[397,487,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1520.0">1520 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D71FFF8E1CA4DF8C9" box="[500,619,1886,1913]" degrees="43.845" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="43.845">43.845° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D727CF8E1CAFAF8C9" box="[631,732,1886,1913]" degrees="11.79" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="11.79">11.79° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D7311F8E1CBB0F8C8" box="[794,918,1886,1912]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1963-09">Sept. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF6BB0D73ADF8E1CBC7F8C8" box="[934,993,1886,1912]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||||
16433; Martens 1969; cf. Kirchner & Salzer 1967;
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF6BB0D718CF83DCC68F82B" bold="true" box="[391,1102,1921,1948]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFF6BB0D718CF83DC9D0F82C" box="[391,502,1922,1948]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF6BB0D7220F83ECC68F82B" authority="(Martens, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[555,1102,1921,1948]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF6BB0D7220F83ECB49F82C" bold="true" box="[555,879,1921,1948]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Leiobunum apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Martens, 1969)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
); 2 ♁♁, same locality, Campigna,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D7142F81AC983F80F" box="[329,421,1957,1984]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D71B9F81ACA39F80F" box="[434,543,1957,1983]" degrees="43.87" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="43.87">43.87° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D7226F81ACAB4F80F" box="[557,658,1957,1983]" degrees="11.73" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="11.73">11.73° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF6BB0D72DFF81ACB75F80F" box="[724,851,1957,1983]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1963-09">Sept. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF6BB0D7368F81ACBB9F80F" box="[867,927,1957,1983]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||||
16434; Martens 1969,
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF6BB0D74A0F81ACD0FF80F" bold="true" box="[1195,1321,1957,1983]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5C8867FFF6BB0D74A0F81ACD0FF80F" box="[1195,1321,1957,1983]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 ♁,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF6BB0D70B6F877C8CCF852" box="[189,234,1992,2018]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Pratomagno, E Firenze, Vallombrosa (interpreted as the abbey),
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF6BB0D73F1F877CC75F852" box="[1018,1107,1992,2018]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF6BB0D746BF877CC87F852" box="[1120,1185,1992,2018]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF6BB0D746BF877CC87F852" box="[1120,1185,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Abies</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
forest,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF6BB0D74F0F877CD54F852" box="[1275,1394,1992,2018]" degrees="43.732" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="43.732">43.732° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E70B6FEB4C916FE96" box="[189,304,267,294]" degrees="11.558" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="11.558">11.558° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E7164FEB4CA22FE96" box="[367,516,267,294]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1975-10-17">17 Oct. 1975</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7218FEB4CA68FE95" box="[531,590,267,293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CJM</collectionCode>
|
||||
3282); Prov. Imperia,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E7344FEB4CBADFE95" box="[847,907,267,293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">9 ad.</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E7393FEB4CBFAFE95" box="[920,988,267,293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Monesi di Triora,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E74B4FEB4CD3CFE96" box="[1215,1306,267,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
|
||||
, stream valley before village, night catch,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7245FE91CAE0FEF9" box="[590,710,302,329]" degrees="44.081" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="44.081">44.081° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E72D9FE91CB15FEF9" box="[722,819,302,329]" degrees="7.761" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="7.761">7.761° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E737AFE91CC28FEF8" box="[881,1038,302,328]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2014-08-30">30 Aug. 2014</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7416FE91CC4DFEF8" box="[1053,1131,302,328]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AXLS</collectionCode>
|
||||
1733); 1 ♁, first stream valley before village,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E71C7FEEECA0DFEDC" box="[460,555,337,364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
|
||||
, in deep stony gravel and sieved from litter in-between,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E74FFFEEECD54FEDC" box="[1268,1394,337,364]" degrees="44.071" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="44.071">44.071° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E70B6FECBC905FE3F" box="[189,291,372,399]" degrees="7.748" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="7.748">7.748° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E7169FECBCA0FFE3E" box="[354,553,372,398]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2014-08-30" valueMax="2014-08-31" valueMin="2014-08-30">30–31 Aug. 2014</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7233FECBCAA0FE3E" box="[568,646,372,398]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AXLS</collectionCode>
|
||||
1701); 20 ♁♁,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E7326FECBCB5FFE3F" box="[813,889,372,399]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">31 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E738CFECBCBEDFE3E" box="[903,971,372,398]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">3 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, last valley before Monesi di Triora,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E70B6FE28C93EFE02" box="[189,280,407,434]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.287" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1287.0">1287 m</quantity>
|
||||
, sitting on dry leaf litter (often under fallen twigs) in mixed forest,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7435FE28CC90FE02" box="[1086,1206,407,434]" degrees="44.081" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="44.081">44.081° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E74C8FE28CD0EFE02" box="[1219,1320,407,434]" degrees="7.767" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="7.767">7.767° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E7563FE28C915FE64" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2008-09-09">9 Sep. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7148FE05C958FE65" box="[323,382,442,469]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CJM</collectionCode>
|
||||
6308); 1 ♁, Monesi di Triora,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E72D6FE05CB1FFE65" box="[733,825,442,469]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.304" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1304.0">1304 m</quantity>
|
||||
, deciduous forest (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF5BB0E741CFE04CC79FE64" box="[1047,1119,443,468]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF5BB0E741CFE04CC79FE64" box="[1047,1119,443,468]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fagus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), under stones,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7510FE05C8F3FE47" degrees="44.082" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="44.082">44.082° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E70EAFE62C962FE47" box="[225,324,477,503]" degrees="7.771" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="7.771">7.771° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E7188FE62CA08FE47" box="[387,558,477,503]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2008-09-08" valueMax="2008-09-09" valueMin="2008-09-08">8–9 Sep. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7235FE62CAAAFE47" box="[574,652,477,503]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AXLS</collectionCode>
|
||||
111);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E72C2FE62CAD2FE47" box="[713,756,477,503]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, c/o Monesi,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E739FFE62CBC8FE47" box="[916,1006,477,503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1320.0">1320 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E73F0FE62CC79FE47" box="[1019,1119,477,503]" degrees="7.761" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="7.761">7.761° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7467FE62CCC7FE47" box="[1132,1249,477,503]" degrees="44.081" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="44.081">44.081° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E752BFE62C8D3FDAA" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2011-06-24">24 Jun. 2011</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7108FDBFC974FDAB" box="[259,338,512,539]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AXLS</collectionCode>
|
||||
1150); 1 ♁, Alpi Cozie, Crissolo, Monviso,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E7346FDBFCB8EFDAA" box="[845,936,512,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E73B8FDBFCC39FDAA" box="[947,1055,512,538]" degrees="44.67" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="44.67">44.67° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7421FDBFCCA7FDAA" box="[1066,1153,512,538]" degrees="7.10" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="7.1">7.10° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E74B5FDBFCD08FDAA" box="[1214,1326,512,538]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1967-07">July 1967</date>
|
||||
(MV; Marcellino 1975); 1 ♁, N Pinerolo, Giaveno, W Forno (interpreted as Forno),
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E746DFD9CCC92FD8D" box="[1126,1204,547,574]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E74CAFD9CCD0BFD8D" box="[1217,1325,547,574]" degrees="45.04" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="45.04">45.04° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7531FD9CC8F4FDD0" degrees="7.24" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="7.24">7.24° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E7119FDF9C9BBFDD0" box="[274,413,582,608]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1972-10-09">9 Oct. 1972</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E71A6FDF9C9C1FDD1" box="[429,487,582,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CJM</collectionCode>
|
||||
1576; Martens 1978); 8 ♁♁,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E733CFDF9CB51FDD0" box="[823,887,582,608]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E738DFDF9CBECFDD0" box="[902,970,582,608]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">4 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Alpi Marittimi, National Park Alpi Marittime, focal site Palanfré,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E7233FDD7CAB3FD33" box="[568,661,616,643]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.501" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1501.0">1501 m</quantity>
|
||||
, old N-exposed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF5BB0E736AFDD5CC39FD33" box="[865,1055,617,643]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF5BB0E736AFDD5CC39FD33" box="[865,1055,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fagus sylvatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
forest, sitting on leaf litter,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E70B6FD34C914FD16" box="[189,306,651,678]" degrees="44.195" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="44.195">44.195° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7137FD33C986FD16" box="[316,416,652,678]" degrees="7.494" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="7.494">7.494° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E71D1FD33CA48FD16" box="[474,622,652,678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2008-09-10">10 Sep. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7270FD33CAFAFD16" box="[635,732,652,678]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E72E5FD33CB08FD15" box="[750,814,651,678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
, focal site Vallone d’ Argentera,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E7496FD34CCD4FD16" box="[1181,1266,651,678]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1580.0">1580 m</quantity>
|
||||
, coniferous forest, under stones,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E71A5FD11CA04FD79" box="[430,546,686,713]" degrees="44.185" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="44.185">44.185° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7224FD11CAB1FD79" box="[559,663,686,713]" degrees="7.269" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="7.269">7.269° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E72DDFD10CB57FD79" box="[726,881,687,713]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2008-09-12">12 Sep. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7389FD10CBC3FD79" box="[898,997,687,713]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||||
); 2 ♁♁,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E7443FD10CCA1FD79" box="[1096,1159,687,713]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Nava,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E74E8FD10CD08FD79" box="[1251,1326,687,713]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.879999999999999" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="888.0">888 m</quantity>
|
||||
, night catch alongside deciduous forest and stream, mostly on road,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E73A1FD6DCC01FD5C" box="[938,1063,722,748]" degrees="44.099" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="44.099">44.099° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E743CFD6DCCB8FD5C" box="[1079,1182,722,748]" degrees="7.874" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="7.874">7.874° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E74EFFD6DCD51FD5C" box="[1252,1399,722,748]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2008-09-07">7 Sep. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E70CEFD4AC933FCBF" box="[197,277,757,783]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AXLS</collectionCode>
|
||||
108); 4 ♁♁,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E71ABFD4AC9F9FCBF" box="[416,479,757,783]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Val de Valasco, Rifugio Valasco,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E737DFD4ACBE9FCBF" box="[886,975,757,783]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
|
||||
, N-facing slope with large boulders,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF5BB0E70B6FCA8C974FC81" box="[189,338,791,817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF5BB0E70B6FCA8C974FC81" box="[189,338,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Alnus viridis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF5BB0E7187FCA8C9D1FC81" box="[396,503,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Myrtillus</emphasis>
|
||||
shrubs, under stones and in crevices,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E73BDFCA8CC0AFC82" box="[950,1068,791,818]" degrees="44.196" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="44.196">44.196° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7432FCA8CCB8FC82" box="[1081,1182,791,818]" degrees="7.233" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="55" value="7.233">7.233° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E74D0FCA8CD50FC81" box="[1243,1398,791,818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2014-08-28">28 Aug. 2014</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E70CEFC85C934FCE4" box="[197,274,826,852]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AXLS</collectionCode>
|
||||
1739); 3 ♁♁,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFF5BB0E71A6FC85CA5EFCE4" box="[429,632,826,852]" country="Italy" name="Trentino-Alto Adige" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Trentino-Südtirol</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, betw. Nigerpass and Karerpass, E Welschnofen,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E74CDFC85CD38FCE5" box="[1222,1310,826,853]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1720.0">1720 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7527FC85C8F2FCC8" degrees="46.43" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="46.43">46.43° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E70E9FCE2C96EFCC8" box="[226,328,861,888]" degrees="11.58" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="11.58">11.58° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E7183FCE2CA0FFCC8" box="[392,553,861,888]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2005-08-28">28 Aug. 2005</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7231FCE2CA55FCC8" box="[570,627,861,888]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CJM</collectionCode>
|
||||
4670); 1 ♁,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1FD4CFFF5BB0E730BFCE2CB0BFCC8" box="[768,813,861,888]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, surroundings of Palù del Fersina,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E74C5FCE2CD54FCC8" box="[1230,1394,861,888]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300–1400 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E70B6FC3FC903FC2B" box="[189,293,896,923]" degrees="46.13" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="46.13">46.13° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7139FC3FC9B1FC2B" box="[306,407,896,923]" degrees="11.34" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="11.34">11.34° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E71DEFC3FCA78FC2A" box="[469,606,896,922]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1973-09-08">8 Sep. 1973</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7265FC3FCAE5FC2A" box="[622,707,896,922]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MTSN</collectionCode>
|
||||
, Chemini 1980); 1 ♁, surroundings of Paneveggio,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51F9B20FFF5BB0E7513FC3FCD57FC2B" box="[1304,1393,896,923]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E70B6FC1CC905FC0E" box="[189,291,931,958]" degrees="46.31" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="46.31">46.31° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7125FC1CC9A8FC0E" box="[302,398,931,958]" degrees="11.70" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="11.7">11.70° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<date id="46591005FFF5BB0E71C1FC1CCA42FC0D" box="[458,612,931,957]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1973-08-28">28 Aug. 1973</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="54F6AE00FFF5BB0E7278FC1CCAEFFC0D" box="[627,713,931,957]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MTSN</collectionCode>
|
||||
, Chemini 1980).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F023F827FFF5BB0E7384FC1CCBD4FC0D" box="[911,1010,931,957]" country="Italy" name="Calabria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Calabria</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Valletta della grotta della Melia,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E70B6FC79C90DFC51" box="[189,299,966,993]" degrees="38.23" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="38.23">38.23° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D35002FFF5BB0E7137FC79C987FC51" box="[316,417,966,993]" degrees="15.76" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="555" value="15.76">15.76° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(Cantoni 1882; Gozo 1908; orig. det. as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF5BB0E7395FC78CC03FC50" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1799" box="[926,1061,967,992]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF5BB0E7395FC78CC03FC50" box="[926,1061,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and is here affiliated to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E74D46FFF5BB0E7555FC78C975FBB3" baseAuthorityName="Martens" baseAuthorityYear="1969" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Leiobunum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apenninicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093EAD7FFF5BB0E7555FC78C975FBB3" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. apenninicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; requires confirmation).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
242
data/BA/4E/AD/BA4EAD5F7D4551CBAF757D76C387FDF9.xml
Normal file
242
data/BA/4E/AD/BA4EAD5F7D4551CBAF757D76C387FDF9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.82.62148" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a190e889-2387-4e7c-bf63-7f36fe81bd60" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-82-139" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A016508EC5BD5E65B5256B9967BA8890" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4741605" ID-ZooBank="8FC2D2B561424B98B5D927CF0ED854A3" ModsDocID="1314-2607-82-139" checkinTime="1619783796662" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Xiao, Chen, Hua-yan, Liu, Jing-xian & Luo, Shi-xiao" docDate="2021" docId="BA4EAD5F7D4551CBAF757D76C387FDF9" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 82: 139-160" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 82" docPubDate="2021-04-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.82.62148" docTitle="Ismarus nigritrochanter Liu, Chen & Xu 2011" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="A016508EC5BD5E65B5256B9967BA8890" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="A016508EC5BD5E65B5256B9967BA8890" masterDocTitle="The genus Ismarus Haliday (Hymenoptera, Ismaridae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1678755674419" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>The genus Ismarus Haliday (Hymenoptera, Ismaridae) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Xiao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences / School of Ecology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Chen, Hua-yan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0382-1635</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences / School of Ecology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">huayanc@scbg.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Liu, Jing-xian</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Luo, Shi-xiao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2021-04-29</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>82</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>139</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>160</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.82.62148</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.82.62148</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-82-139</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8FC2D2B561424B98B5D927CF0ED854A3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">A016508EC5BD5E65B5256B9967BA8890</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4741605</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181758106" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4EAD5F7D4551CBAF757D76C387FDF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4EAD5F7D4551CBAF757D76C387FDF9" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="BA4EAD5F-7D45-51CB-AF75-7D76C387FDF9" authority="Liu, Chen & Xu" authorityName="Liu, Chen & Xu" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus nigritrochanter" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritrochanter">Ismarus nigritrochanter Liu, Chen & Xu</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Mesosoma, dorsal view, mshs: mesoscutual suprahumeral sulcus; nt: notaulus A Ismarus nigritrochanter Liu, Chen & Xu B Ismarus halidayi Foerster C Coptera sp." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.62148.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537295" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Figures 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Ismarus nigritrochanter Liu, Chen & Xu, holotype, female (200700989) A lateral habitus B head, anterior view C head and mesosoma, dorsal view D head and mesosoma, lateral view E propodeum and basal metasoma, dorsal view F apical metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.62148.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537304" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">, 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Ismarus nigritrochanter Liu, Chen & Xu, holotype, female (200700989) A wings B antenna C hind tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.62148.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537305" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">, 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ismarus nigritrochanter Liu, Chen & Xu, male (SCAU 3044336) A lateral habitus B antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.62148.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537306" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">, 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Chen & Xu" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus nigritrochanter" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritrochanter">Ismarus nigritrochanter</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Liu, Chen & Xu, 2011: 53, 54, 59 (original description, keyed, placed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus halidayi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halidayi">Ismarus halidayi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group, keyed).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="coments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Coments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
This species was originally described based on a singleton female (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.108.768" author="Liu, J" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" pagination="49 - 60" refId="B13" refString="Liu, J, Chen, H, Xu, Z, 2011. Notes on the genus Ismarus Haliday (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) from China. ZooKeys 108: 49 - 60, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.108.768" title="Notes on the genus Ismarus Haliday (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) from China." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.108.768" volume="108" year="2011">Liu et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Here we record the male: Body length 1.9-2.0 mm (n = 2). Similar to female, trochanters brown; A4 without blade-like carina; A6-A13 with each segment 1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as wide.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4741641" doi="10.3897/jhr.82.62148.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537304" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Chen & Xu" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus nigritrochanter" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritrochanter">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Ismarus nigritrochanter</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Liu, Chen & Xu, holotype, female (200700989)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral habitus
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, anterior view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">D</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum and basal metasoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">F</emphasis>
|
||||
apical metasoma, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-07-20" collectingDateMax="2006-07-21" collectingDateMin="2006-07-20" collectorName="Zhong-shi Zhou, No." country="China" latitude="25.98" location="Mt. Gaoligongshan" longLatPrecision="746" longitude="98.8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
female.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4EAD5F7D4551CBAF757D76C387FDF9:651D9AA9290286729E513672BA134865" country="China" latitude="25.98" longLatPrecision="746" longitude="98.8" name="Mt. Gaoligongshan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mt. Gaoligongshan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.98" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="25.98">25.98°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="98.80" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="98.8">98.80°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2006-07-20" valueMax="2006-07-21" valueMin="2006-07-20">20-21.vii.2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Zhong-shi Zhou, No.</collectorName>
|
||||
200700989 (deposited in SCAU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Other material</emphasis>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-07-12" collectingDateMax="2020-08-14" collectingDateMin="2020-07-12" collectorName="Nima" country="China" county="Diqing" elevation="2637" latitude="27.529291" location="Jiantang Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.09141" municipality="Shangri-la" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Diqing</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Shangri-la</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4EAD5F7D4551CBAF757D76C387FDF9:7F7898C354017BD2C5865C993EF54AE6" country="China" county="Diqing" latitude="27.529291" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.09141" municipality="Shangri-la" name="Jiantang Town" stateProvince="Yunnan">Jiantang Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="45.45" value="27.529291">27°31'45.45"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="29.06" value="100.09141">100°5'29.06"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6369999999999996" unit="m" value="2637.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6369999999999996" unit="m" value="2637.0">2637 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, pine forest, CHY2, MT1,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2020-07-12" valueMax="2020-08-14" valueMin="2020-07-12">12.vii-14.viii.2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Nima</collectorName>
|
||||
, SCAU 3049368 (SYSBM)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-08-14" collectingDateMax="2020-09-18" collectingDateMin="2020-08-14" collectorName="Nima" country="China" county="Diqing" elevation="2643" latitude="27.531507" location="Jiantang Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.08021" municipality="Shangri-la" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Diqing</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Shangri-la</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4EAD5F7D4551CBAF757D76C387FDF9:F04C759342253813804454AD8B6DC2E0" country="China" county="Diqing" latitude="27.531507" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.08021" municipality="Shangri-la" name="Jiantang Town" stateProvince="Yunnan">Jiantang Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="53.43" value="27.531507">27°31'53.43"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="4" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="48.75" value="100.08021">100°4'48.75"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.643" unit="m" value="2643.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.643" unit="m" value="2643.0">2643 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, pine forest, CHY6, MT2,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2020-08-14" valueMax="2020-09-18" valueMin="2020-08-14">14.viii-18.ix.2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Nima</collectorName>
|
||||
, SCAU 3044336 (SYSBM)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4741611" doi="10.3897/jhr.82.62148.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537305" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Chen & Xu" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus nigritrochanter" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritrochanter">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Ismarus nigritrochanter</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Liu, Chen & Xu,
|
||||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, female (200700989)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">A</emphasis>
|
||||
wings
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">B</emphasis>
|
||||
antenna
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">C</emphasis>
|
||||
hind tibia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4741615" doi="10.3897/jhr.82.62148.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537306" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Chen & Xu" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus nigritrochanter" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritrochanter">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Ismarus nigritrochanter</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Liu, Chen & Xu, male (SCAU 3044336)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral habitus
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">B</emphasis>
|
||||
antenna.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
92
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92
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
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<mods:title id="19F1255A6F6E5DE93D66786DA3849FE0">Polychaetes of Greece: an updated and annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF4DE34F6194BF8721E84751D5D3BAAA">Faulwetter, Sarah</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1F630C0A1E0C8DC73A85506FA45F82FC">Simboura, Nomiki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4ED65976A59B8C834BB3BE15B07D557C">Katsiaras, Nikolaos</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="9F988F6A9E8FE2A17F163ABA81C1D11E">Arvanitidis, Christos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="FC80C24ABF763289B9D08BD4D02AA163">
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<treatment id="BA4EB3D74C29244A9ED52AF98ACEB68B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4EB3D74C29244A9ED52AF98ACEB68B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4EB3D74C29244A9ED52AF98ACEB68B" lastPageNumber="20997" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">
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|
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="61C672C5D5B49F0CE4E17486445BB4F0" ID-CoL="N6NH" ID-ENA="880614" authority="McIntosh, 1885" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Branchiomma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Branchiomma bairdi" order="Sabellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bairdi">Branchiomma bairdi (McIntosh, 1885)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4EE9472F195208047B002BA1D106ACB4" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" type="ecological interactions">
|
||||
<paragraph id="39B0C7B969D8EE8EF7354D3B7F9E7309" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">Ecological interactions</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSection id="360D3A875E6626915F738BDD42F04A98" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" type="native status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A490EBB64E78572CA26B4C5AB68161BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">Native status</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1E3BE076484781FEC46A6340CB183FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">Non-native (casual)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B43AB5E9BE36D82902171E27129A7E98" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="49F68ACD6D37BAF990F45D8D2EE7FB1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AE857BCE5D549BBBC5D0C390009C7D28" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">
|
||||
Reported from Greece by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7A6DE4B365256130C301ED3582D87016" author="Corsini-Foka, M" journalOrPublisher="Management of Biological Invasions" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="351 - 366" title="Inventory of alien and cryptogenic species of the Dodecanese (Aegean Sea, Greece): collaboration through COST action training school" volume="6" year="2015">Corsini-Foka et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. A West Atlantic / East Pacific species which has been reported in the Mediterranean from Italy (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="438F50430624105DC87C9139DA7E71F2" author="Giangrande, A." journalOrPublisher="Mediterranean Marine Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="283 - 293" title="Sabellidae (Annelida) from the Faro coastal lake (Messina, Ionian Sea), with the first record of the invasive species Branchiommabairdi along the Italian coast" volume="13" year="2012">Giangrande et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Malta (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D29B04E8A138CAD423C54CBE32E44855" author="Arias, A." journalOrPublisher="Mediterranean Marine Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="162 - 171" title="Biology and new records of the invasive species Branchiommabairdi (Annelida: Sabellidae) in the Mediterranean Sea" volume="14" year="2013">Arias et al. 2013b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Turkey (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E2C048AB24B225863C953DD64E622C71" author="Cinar, Melih Ertan" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="1 - 31" title="Check-List of Annelida from the Coasts of Turkey" volume="38" year="2014">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1A7675BE22CE1A41877229F64E1B7262" originalValue="Çınar">Cinar</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and Tunisia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6085D98678C52533533488D6AFEA5B1F" author="Khedhri, Ines" journalOrPublisher="BioInvasions Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="139 - 145" title="First report of the invasive species Branchiommabairdi McIntosh, 1885 (Annelida: Sabellidae) along the Tunisian coast (Mediterranean Sea)" volume="6" year="2017">Khedhri et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1548
data/BA/4E/BD/BA4EBD33FE47D20AFF51FC053DFF373C.xml
Normal file
1548
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File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
131
data/BA/4E/BD/BA4EBD33FE47D219FF51FEB93A603262.xml
Normal file
131
data/BA/4E/BD/BA4EBD33FE47D219FF51FEB93A603262.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
|
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|
||||
<heading id="6910BB49FE47D219FF51FEB93B5D3008" bold="true" box="[151,537,290,316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FF51FEB93B5D3008" bold="true" box="[151,537,290,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE47D219FF28FEB93B5D3008" ID-CoL="7DDG" ID-ENA="126952" authority="Cook, 1899" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1899" box="[238,537,290,316]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FF28FEB938C13008" bold="true" box="[238,389,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Schendylops</emphasis>
|
||||
Cook, 1899
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD5FAEFE47D219FF51FEF23C2E3302" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE47D219FF51FEF23C2E3302" blockId="2.[151,1437,361,854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FF51FEF2384E30B6" bold="true" box="[151,266,361,386]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. This taxon can be distinguished from all other genera currently recognized in the family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE47D219FAC3FEF23CD830B6" box="[1285,1436,361,386]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Schendylidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the following unique combination of features. Second maxillae: pleurites not fused to the posterior internal border of the coxosternite; apical claw of telopodites of second maxillae pectinate on both dorsal and ventral edges. Sternites of leg-bearing segments with pore-fields. Ultimate leg-bearing segment: ultimate legs with seven articles; pretarsus in form of a small hairy tubercle or replaced by a small spine or altogether absent; each coxopleuron with two internal coxal organs of simple structure (“homogeneous coxal glands”
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FC2CFD853D6C3301" box="[1002,1064,542,565]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE47D219FBF6FD863C1A3302" author="Brolemann" box="[1072,1374,541,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Brolemann, H. W. & Ribaut, H. (1912) Essai d'une monographie des Schendylina (Myriapodes, Geophilomorphes). Nouvelles Archives du Museum d' Histoire naturelle, Paris, Serie 5, 4 (1), 53 - 183." type="journal article" year="1912">Brölemann & Ribaut 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD5FAEFE47D219FF01FDDA3C7F336E" box="[199,1339,577,602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE47D219FF01FDDA3C7F336E" blockId="2.[151,1437,361,854]" box="[199,1339,577,602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FF01FDDA38BC336C" bold="true" box="[199,504,577,602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5CB287FE47D219FF01FDDA3846336E" box="[199,258,577,602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species of the genus.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE47D219FE39FDDA3D61336D" authority="Saussure & Zehnter, 1897" authorityName="Saussure & Zehnter" authorityYear="1897" box="[511,1061,577,602]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandidieri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FE39FDDA3BBD336D" box="[511,761,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Schendyla grandidieri</emphasis>
|
||||
Saussure & Zehnter, 1897
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by original designation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD5FAEFE47D219FF01FDFE3A603262" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE47D219FF01FDFE3A603262" blockId="2.[151,1437,361,854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FF01FDFE3870334A" bold="true" box="[199,308,613,638]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. Most of the Neotropical species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE47D219FD17FDFE3A193349" box="[721,861,613,637]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FD17FDFE3A193349" box="[721,861,613,637]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Schendylops</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are listed in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE47D219FC37FDFE3C4A334A" author="Pereira" box="[1009,1294,613,638]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Pereira, L. A. & Minelli, A. (1993) On two new species of Schendylurus Silvestri, 1907 from Venezuela, with redescription of S. colombianus Chamberlin, 1921 and S. virgingordae Crabill, 1960 (Chilopoda Geophilomorpha Schendylidae). Tropical Zoology, Special Issue, 1, 105 - 123. Available from: http: // naturalis. fcnym. unlp. edu. ar / repositorio / _ documentos / sipcyt / bfa 003776. pdf (accessed 2 December 2014)" type="journal article" year="1993">Pereira & Minelli (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE47D219FADCFDFE387A3396" author="Hoffman" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Hoffman, R. L. & Pereira, L. A. (1997) The identity and taxonomic status of the generic names Schendylops Cook, 1899, and Schendylurus Silvestri, 1907, and the proposal of Orygmadyla, a new related genus from Peru (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Schendylidae). Myriapodologica, 5 (2), 9 - 32. Available from: http: // www. vmnh. net / content / File / Research _ and _ Collections / Myriapodologica / Myriapodologica _ v 5 _ 2. pdf (accessed 2 December 2014)" type="journal article" year="1997">Hoffman & Pereira (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE47D219FE8BFD113B083396" box="[333,588,649,674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Morrone, J. J. & Pereira, L. A. (1999) On the geographical distribution of the Neotropical and Andean species of Schendylops (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Schendylidae). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 58 (3 - 4), 165 - 171. Available from: http: // naturalis. fcnym. unlp. edu. ar / repositorio / _ documentos / sipcyt / bfa 003932. pdf (accessed 2 December 2014)" type="journal article">
|
||||
Morrone
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FE7FFD1138B13395" box="[441,501,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1999)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Foddai
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FD72FD113BAB3395" box="[692,751,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2000);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE47D219FC90FD123D453396" author="Minelli" box="[854,1025,649,674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Minelli, A. (Ed.) (2006) Chilobase: a web resource for Chilopoda taxonomy. Available from: http: // chilobase. bio. unipd. it (accessed 27 August 2014)" type="journal article" year="2006">Minelli (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Besides the new species described below, the following four taxa should be added to those lists:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE47D219FC52FD363C0A33F2" authority="Pereira, 2008" authorityName="Pereira" authorityYear="2008" box="[916,1358,685,710]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achalensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FC52FD363DE033F1" box="[916,1188,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Schendylops achalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Pereira, 2008
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF04CB5FE47D219FF51FD4A384F33DE" box="[151,267,721,746]" name="Argentina" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Córdoba Province: Pampa de Achala);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE47D219FD1EFD4A3C1733DE" authority="Pereira, Uliana & Minelli, 2007" authorityName="Pereira, Uliana & Minelli" authorityYear="2007" box="[728,1363,721,746]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquilinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FD1EFD4A3A9933DD" box="[728,989,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Schendylops inquilinus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE47D219FC20FD4A3C1733DE" author="Pereira" box="[998,1363,721,746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Pereira, L. A., Uliana, M. & Minelli, A. (2007) Geophilomorph centipedes (Chilopoda) from termite mounds in the northern Pantanal wetland of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 42 (1), 33 - 48. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650520600915613" type="journal article" year="2007">Pereira, Uliana & Minelli, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF04CB5FE47D219FF51FD6E39A4323A" box="[151,224,757,782]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Mato Grosso State: Pantanal de Poconé);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE47D219FD05FD6E3D7B323A" authority="Pereira, 2009" authorityName="Pereira" authorityYear="2009" box="[707,1087,757,782]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeekeli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FD05FD6E3AE43239" box="[707,928,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Schendylops jeekeli</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE47D219FC6EFD6E3D7B323A" author="Pereira" box="[936,1087,757,782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Pereira, L. A. (2009) Description of Schendylops jeekeli sp. n., a new geophilomorph centipede (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) from the Paranapiacaba fragment of the Atlantic Forest in Southeastern Brazil, with complementary notes on similar Neotropical species. International Journal of Myriapodology, 2 (2), 167 - 214. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 187525409 x 12577705044665" type="journal article" year="2009">Pereira, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF04CB5FE47D219FB48FD6E3D93323A" box="[1166,1239,757,782]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: São Paulo State: Santo André Municipio: Paranapiacaba [Alto da Serra]); and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE47D219FC80FC823D973206" authority="Pereira, 2013" authorityName="Pereira" authorityYear="2013" box="[838,1235,793,818]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramirezi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE47D219FC80FC823D733205" box="[838,1079,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Schendylops ramirezi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE47D219FBFBFC823D973206" author="Pereira" box="[1085,1235,793,818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Pereira, L. A. (2013) Discovery of a second geophilomorph species (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) having twenty-seven leg-bearing segments, the lowest number recorded up to the present in the centipede order Geophilomorpha. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 53 (13), 163 - 185. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0031 - 10492013001300001" type="journal article" year="2013">Pereira, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF04CB5FE47D219FAE6FC823C2D3206" box="[1312,1385,793,818]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Rio de Janeiro State:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF04CB5FE47D219FE90FCA638C63262" box="[342,386,829,854]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ilha</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Grande, [Praia Grande das Palmas]).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
726
data/BA/4E/BD/BA4EBD33FE54D208FF51F9C33CD836F3.xml
Normal file
726
data/BA/4E/BD/BA4EBD33FE54D208FF51F9C33CD836F3.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,726 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="E6AEE5DF545E548307D8040DD60AF6A3">A new schendylid centipede (Myriapoda: Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha) from the Bolivian Amazon Forest</mods:title>
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|
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|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:title id="58022F9A2C873E3DB8370941E30F2B5D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<treatment id="BA4EBD33FE54D208FF51F9C33CD836F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5662429" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127671196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5662429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA4EBD33FE54D208FF51F9C33CD836F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4EBD33FE54D208FF51F9C33CD836F3" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
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<subSubSection id="7AFD5FAEFE54D20AFF51F9C33A9C37A7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE54D20AFF51F9C33DA13746" blockId="17.[151,1253,1623,1683]" box="[151,1253,1623,1650]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
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<heading id="6910BB49FE54D20AFF51F9C33DA13746" bold="true" box="[151,1253,1623,1650]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE54D20AFF51F9C33DA13746" bold="true" box="[151,1253,1623,1650]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
Key to the Neotropical species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE54D20AFDF3F9CC3B883745" ID-CoL="7DDG" ID-ENA="126952" box="[565,716,1623,1649]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE54D20AFDF3F9CC3B883745" bold="true" box="[565,716,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Schendylops</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with sternal pore-fields all along the trunk
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE54D20AFF51F9E13A9C37A7" blockId="17.[151,1253,1623,1683]" box="[151,984,1658,1683]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">(including those having an interrupted series on some mid-body sternites).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD5FAEFE54D208FF51F9593CD836F3" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE54D20AFF51F9593CDF3626" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE54D20AFF51F9593CDF37C0" blockId="17.[151,1436,1730,2015]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE54D20AFF51F9593CDF37C0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">1. With pore-fields on sternites of anterior and posterior regions of the body, but totally absent on some intermediate sternites...................................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE54D20AFF51F9663CDF3626" blockId="17.[151,1436,1730,2015]" box="[151,1435,1789,1810]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE54D20AFF51F9663CDF3626" box="[151,1435,1789,1810]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">- With pore-fields in an uninterrupted series all along the body.................................................. 6</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE54D20AFF51F8813CDF3678" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE54D20AFF51F8813CDF361B" blockId="17.[151,1436,1730,2015]" box="[151,1435,1818,1839]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE54D20AFF51F8813CDF361B" box="[151,1435,1818,1839]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">2. All pore-fields undivided............................................................................... 3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE54D20AFF51F8AC3CDF3678" blockId="17.[151,1436,1730,2015]" box="[151,1435,1847,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE54D20AFF51F8AC3CDF3678" box="[151,1435,1847,1868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">- Some pore-fields divided in two subsymmetrical areas........................................................ 5</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE54D20AFF51F8CE3CD83690" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE54D20AFF51F8CE3CD836B3" blockId="17.[151,1436,1730,2015]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE54D20AFF51F8CE3CD836B3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
3. 65 leg-bearing segments (female); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE54D20AFD61F8CE3BAE365E" box="[679,746,1877,1898]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female); proximal margin of some anterior sternites provided medially with a small shallow pit, accompanied by an internal chitinous thickening..................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE54D20AFB4BF8E93CD836B3" ID-CoL="4V7PL" authority="Pereira, 1981" authorityName="Pereira" authorityYear="1981" box="[1165,1436,1906,1928]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demangei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE54D20AFB4BF8E93C4236BC" bold="true" box="[1165,1286,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. demangei</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pereira, 1981)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE54D20AFF51F8143CD83690" blockId="17.[151,1436,1730,2015]" box="[151,1436,1935,1956]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE54D20AFF51F8143CD83690" box="[151,1436,1935,1956]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
- 43 or 53 leg-bearing segments; body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE54D20AFD41F8143BB53690" box="[647,753,1935,1956]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="11.0">11–18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; proximal margin of anterior sternites without a shallow pit........ 4
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE54D209FF51F8363CD23080" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE54D20AFF51F8363CDF36EB" blockId="17.[151,1436,1730,2015]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE54D20AFF51F8363CDF36EB" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
4. 53 leg-bearing segments (female); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE54D20AFD72F8363BBC36F6" box="[692,760,1965,1986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female); a.a. without
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5CB287FE54D20AFC1DF8363D4036F6" box="[987,1028,1965,1986]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE54D20AFBCBF8363D5C36F6" box="[1037,1048,1965,1986]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">c</emphasis>
|
||||
sensilla; dentate lamellae of mandibles divided in two blocks; coxosternite of first maxillae without setae; coxosternal lappets of first maxillae small, not attaining the
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF27FF0C3CD23080" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
anterior margin of the first article of the telopodite; calyx of poison gland palmate in shape; claws of walking legs conspicuously curved internally; posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on penultimate sternite; pore-fields not accompanied by additional pores at their sides; pretergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment with intercalary pleurites............................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FBF6FF743CD23030" ID-CoL="4V7Q9" authority="Pereira & Minelli, 1993" authorityName="Pereira & Minelli" authorityYear="1993" box="[1072,1430,239,261]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FBF6FF743DDE3031" bold="true" box="[1072,1178,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. minutus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE57D209FB61FF743CCB3030" author="Pereira" box="[1191,1423,239,260]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Pereira, L. A. & Minelli, A. (1993) On two new species of Schendylurus Silvestri, 1907 from Venezuela, with redescription of S. colombianus Chamberlin, 1921 and S. virgingordae Crabill, 1960 (Chilopoda Geophilomorpha Schendylidae). Tropical Zoology, Special Issue, 1, 105 - 123. Available from: http: // naturalis. fcnym. unlp. edu. ar / repositorio / _ documentos / sipcyt / bfa 003776. pdf (accessed 2 December 2014)" type="journal article" year="1993">Pereira & Minelli, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FE963CD23080" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
- 43 leg-bearing segments (male); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE57D209FD62FE963BAD3016" box="[676,745,269,290]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male); some a.a. with
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5CB287FE57D209FC1EFE963D453016" box="[984,1025,269,290]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FBCDFE963D523016" box="[1035,1046,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">c</emphasis>
|
||||
sensilla; dentate lamellae of mandibles divided in three blocks; coxosternite of first maxillae with 2+2 setae; coxosternal lappets of first maxillae relatively large, attaining the anterior margin of the first article of the telopodite; calyx of poison gland cylindrical in shape; claws of walking legs not conspicuously curved internally; posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on antepenultimate sternite; pore-fields accompanied by additional antero-lateral pores; pretergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment without intercalary pleurites............................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FB86FE043CD23080" ID-CoL="4V7QP" authority="Pereira & Minelli, 1996" authorityName="Pereira & Minelli" authorityYear="1996" box="[1088,1430,415,437]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placcii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FB86FE043DDF3081" bold="true" box="[1088,1179,415,437]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. placcii</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE57D209FB61FE043CCB3080" author="Pereira" box="[1191,1423,415,436]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Pereira, L. A. & Minelli, A. (1996) The species of Schendylurus Silvestri, 1907 from Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Schendylidae). Tropical Zoology, 9, 225 - 295. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.1996.10539312" type="journal article" year="1996">Pereira & Minelli, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51FE263CD83350" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FE263CD13338" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FE263CD13338" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
5. Male with 43 leg-bearing segments, female with 47; body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE57D209FC90FE263ADE30E6" box="[854,922,445,466]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male),
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE57D209FC2DFE263D6A30E6" box="[1003,1070,445,466]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female); clypeus with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FAD2FE263C7530E6" box="[1300,1329,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
22 median setae; posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on penultimate sternite; pretergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment without intercalary pleurites..............................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FB49FE6C3CD13338" authority="Pereira, 2008" authorityName="Pereira" authorityYear="2008" box="[1167,1429,503,525]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achalensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FB49FE6C3C543339" bold="true" box="[1167,1296,503,525]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. achalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Pereira, 2008
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FD8E3CD83350" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FD8E3CD83350" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
- Male with 41 leg-bearing segments; body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE57D209FD71FD8E3BBE331E" box="[695,762,533,554]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male); clypeus with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FC0AFD8E3AAD331E" box="[972,1001,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
12 median setae; posterior limit of pore-field series on antepenultimate sternite; pretergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment with intercalary pleurites........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FBE1FDD43CD83350" ID-CoL="4V7PM" authority="Pereira & Minelli, 1996" authorityName="Pereira & Minelli" authorityYear="1996" box="[1063,1436,591,613]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demartini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FBE1FDD43DE53351" bold="true" box="[1063,1185,591,613]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. demartini</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE57D209FB6BFDD43CD13350" author="Pereira" box="[1197,1429,591,612]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Pereira, L. A. & Minelli, A. (1996) The species of Schendylurus Silvestri, 1907 from Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Schendylidae). Tropical Zoology, 9, 225 - 295. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.1996.10539312" type="journal article" year="1996">Pereira & Minelli, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51FDF63CDF33AB" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FDF63CDF33B6" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1435,621,642]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FDF63CDF33B6" box="[151,1435,621,642]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">6. Sternite 1 with pore-field................................................................................ 7</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FD113CDF33AB" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1435,650,671]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FD113CDF33AB" box="[151,1435,650,671]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Sternite 1 without pore-field............................................................................ 19</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51FD3C3CDF33EE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FD3C3CDF3388" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1435,679,701]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FD3C3CDF3388" box="[151,1435,679,701]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
7. All sternal pore-fields undivided................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FBA3FD3C3CDF3388" ID-CoL="4V7PY" authority="Chamberlin, 1921" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1921" box="[1125,1435,679,701]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="labbanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FBA3FD3C3D9D3389" bold="true" box="[1125,1241,679,701]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. labbanus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chamberlin, 1921)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FD5E3CDF33EE" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1435,709,730]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FD5E3CDF33EE" box="[151,1435,709,730]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Some sternal pore-fields divided in two subsymmetrical areas.................................................. 8</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51FD793CDF3220" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FD793CDF33C3" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1435,738,759]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FD793CDF33C3" box="[151,1435,738,759]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">8. Posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on antepenultimate sternite............................................ 9</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FD643CDF3220" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1435,767,788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FD643CDF3220" box="[151,1435,767,788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on penultimate sternite.............................................. 14</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51FC863CDF32BE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FC863CD8327B" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FC863CD8327B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
9. Side-pieces of labrum with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FE28FC863B413206" box="[494,517,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 25+25 teeth; dentate lamellae of mandibles with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FC2BFC863D4F3206" box="[1005,1035,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
16–23 teeth; clypeus with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FAD5FC863C6E3206" box="[1299,1322,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 34 median setae.......................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FBBFFCA13CD8327B" ID-CoL="4V7Q3" authority="Silvestri, 1895" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1895" box="[1145,1436,826,848]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitarsis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FBBFFCA13DBD3264" bold="true" box="[1145,1273,826,848]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. longitarsis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Silvestri, 1895)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FCCC3CDF32BE" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FCCC3CDF32BE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
- Side-pieces of labrum with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FE2EFCCC3B413258" box="[488,517,855,876]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
5-11+5-11 teeth; dentate lamellae of mandibles with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FBC4FCCC3D5B3258" box="[1026,1055,855,876]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
5–15 teeth; clypeus with 10–26 median setae.............................................................................................. 10
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51FC093CDF32F0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FC093CDF3293" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1435,914,935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FC093CDF3293" box="[151,1435,914,935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">10. With 45 to 55 leg-bearing segments...................................................................... 11</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FC343CDF32F0" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1435,943,964]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FC343CDF32F0" box="[151,1435,943,964]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- With 57–63 leg-bearing segments........................................................................ 12</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51FC563CD83433" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FC563CD23563" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FC563CD23563" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
11. Antennae
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FE85FC56382432D6" box="[323,352,973,994]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
3.2 times as long as cephalic plate; antennae showing few setae of different lengths on a.a. I; specialized sensilla on a.a. II, V, IX and XIII placed on areas reticulated as the remaining a.a. surfaces; a.a. XIV with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FBBBFC713DDF32CB" box="[1149,1179,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
9 claviform sensilla on the external edge and
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FE48FB9C38E83528" box="[398,428,1031,1052]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
5 on the internal edge; additional antero-lateral pores accompanying sternal pore-fields on sternites 2–19; width/length ratio of tergite of female ultimate leg-bearing segment
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FCABFBBE3ACF350E" box="[877,907,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
2.0: 1; 49 leg-bearing segments (female)......................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FBA8FBD93CD23563" ID-CoL="4V7PV" authority="Verhoeff, 1938" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1938" box="[1134,1430,1090,1112]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iguapensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FBA8FBD93DB4356C" bold="true" box="[1134,1264,1090,1112]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. iguapensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Verhoeff, 1938)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FBC43CD83433" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FBC43CD83433" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
- Antennae
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FE85FBC438243540" box="[323,352,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
4.2 times as long as the cephalic plate; antennae showing few setae of different lengths on a.a. I–IV; specialized sensilla on a.a. II, V, IX and XIII placed on hyaline, unreticulated, unpigmented areas (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE57D209FBD9FBE63D2335A6" box="[1055,1127,1149,1170]" captionStart="FIGURES 84 – 97" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1719,1742]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,196,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[161,1427,193,1700]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 84 – 97. (84). Schendylops inquilinus Pereira, Uliana & Minelli, 2007 (female holotype; BRAZIL: Mato Grosso, Pirizal, Pantanal de Poconé): Right coxal organs, ventral. (85 – 91). Schendylops marchantariae (Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri, 1995) (female holotype; BRAZIL: Amazonas: Rio Solimões: Ilha da Marchantaria): (85) Right a. a. XIII, dorsal (a: a type sensilla; b, c: b, c type sensilla (placed on hyaline, unreticulated, unpigmented surface )). (86) Sternite 2. (87) Sternite 8. (88) Sternite 12. (89) Sternite 19. (90) Coxal organs, ventral. (91) Detail of right coxal organs, ventral. (From Pereira et al., 1995). (92 – 96). Schendylops parahybae (Chamberlin, 1914) (female holotype; BRAZIL: Paraíba State: Independencia): (92) Sternite 2. (93) Sternite 14. (94) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, dorsal. (95) Penultimate and ultimate legbearing segments, and postpedal segments, ventral. (96) Coxal organs, ventral. (From Pereira & Minelli, 1996). (97). Schendylops tropicus (Brölemann & Ribaut, 1911) (female holotype; French Guiana): Pore-field on sternite 14. (From Brölemann & Ribaut 1912). Scale bars: 0.05 mm (85); 0.1 mm (84); 0.2 mm (91); 0.4 mm (90); 0.5 mm (86 – 89). No scales available (92 – 97)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287655/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
|
||||
); a.a. XIV with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FAC7FBE63C5A35A6" box="[1281,1310,1149,1170]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
20–35 claviform sensilla on the external edge and
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FDA4FB013BC4359B" box="[610,640,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
11–15 on the internal edge; additional antero-lateral pores accompanying sternal pore-fields on sternites 1–3; width/length ratio of tergite of female ultimate leg-bearing segment
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FBBAFB2C3DDE35F8" box="[1148,1178,1207,1228]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.3: 1; 47, 49, 51, 53 or 55 leg-bearing segments (female), 45, 47, (probably 49, 51), 53 or 55 (male)....................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FC5DFB693CD83433" ID-CoL="4V7Q6" authority="Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri, 1995" authorityName="Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri" authorityYear="1995" box="[923,1436,1266,1288]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marchantariae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FC5DFB693D02343C" bold="true" box="[923,1094,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. marchantariae</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE57D209FB95FB693CD13433" author="Pereira" box="[1107,1429,1266,1287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Pereira, L. A., Minelli, A. & Barbieri, F. (1995) Description of nine new centipede species from Amazonia and related matters on Neotropical geophilomorphs. Amazoniana, 13 (3 - 4), 325 - 416. Available from: http: // naturalis. fcnym. unlp. edu. ar / repositorio / _ documentos / sipcyt / bfa 003053. pdf (accessed 2 December 2014)" type="journal article" year="1995">Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51FA943CDF3476" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FA943CD83410" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1436,1295,1317]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FA943CD83410" box="[151,1436,1295,1317]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
12. Tarsus 2 of male ultimate legs spindle-shaped.....................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FB93FA943CD83410" ID-CoL="4V7Q8" authority="Pereira, 1981" authorityName="Pereira" authorityYear="1981" box="[1109,1436,1295,1317]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesopotamicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FB93FA943C413411" bold="true" box="[1109,1285,1295,1317]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. mesopotamicus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pereira, 1981)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FAB63CDF3476" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1435,1325,1346]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FAB63CDF3476" box="[151,1435,1325,1346]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Tarsus 2 of male ultimate legs not spindly-shaped........................................................... 13</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51FAD13CD2373B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FAD13CD83483" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FAD13CD83483" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
13. Male with 61 leg-bearing segments, female with 63; mid-piece of labrum with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FC28FAD13D48346B" box="[1006,1036,1354,1375]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
20 teeth; forcipular trochanteroprefemur with a small unpigmented tubercle on the apical medial edge; male ultimate legs
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FC23FAFC3D473448" box="[997,1027,1383,1404]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
5.3 times as long as the sternite of the ultimate leg-bearing segment; large setae on podomeres of male ultimate legs clearly differentiated in length from the remaining smaller setae.................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FC7EFA393CD83483" ID-CoL="4V7P7" authority="Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri, 1994" authorityName="Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri" authorityYear="1994" box="[952,1436,1442,1464]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FC7EFA393D02348C" bold="true" box="[952,1094,1442,1464]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. amazonicus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri, 1994)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51FA243CD2373B" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51FA243CD2373B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
- Male with 57 leg-bearing segments; mid-piece of labrum with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FCFFFA243A1234E0" box="[825,854,1471,1492]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
12 teeth; forcipular trochanteroprefemur unarmed on medial edge; male ultimate legs
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FE14FA4638AB34C6" box="[466,495,1501,1522]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
4.6 times as long as the sternite of the ultimate leg-bearing segment; large setae on podomeres of male ultimate legs poorly differentiated in length from the remaining smaller setae.............
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FB52FA613CD2373B" ID-CoL="6XVQ4" authority="Silvestri, 1895" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1895" box="[1172,1430,1530,1552]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borellii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FB52FA613DB73724" bold="true" box="[1172,1267,1530,1552]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. borellii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Silvestri, 1895)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51F98C3CDF3753" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51F98C3CD2377E" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51F98C3CD2377E" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
14. Ultimate leg-bearing segment without intercalary pleurites at the sides of the ultimate pretergite (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE57D209FB44F98C3D8C3718" box="[1154,1224,1559,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 84 – 97" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1719,1742]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,196,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[161,1427,193,1700]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 84 – 97. (84). Schendylops inquilinus Pereira, Uliana & Minelli, 2007 (female holotype; BRAZIL: Mato Grosso, Pirizal, Pantanal de Poconé): Right coxal organs, ventral. (85 – 91). Schendylops marchantariae (Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri, 1995) (female holotype; BRAZIL: Amazonas: Rio Solimões: Ilha da Marchantaria): (85) Right a. a. XIII, dorsal (a: a type sensilla; b, c: b, c type sensilla (placed on hyaline, unreticulated, unpigmented surface )). (86) Sternite 2. (87) Sternite 8. (88) Sternite 12. (89) Sternite 19. (90) Coxal organs, ventral. (91) Detail of right coxal organs, ventral. (From Pereira et al., 1995). (92 – 96). Schendylops parahybae (Chamberlin, 1914) (female holotype; BRAZIL: Paraíba State: Independencia): (92) Sternite 2. (93) Sternite 14. (94) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, dorsal. (95) Penultimate and ultimate legbearing segments, and postpedal segments, ventral. (96) Coxal organs, ventral. (From Pereira & Minelli, 1996). (97). Schendylops tropicus (Brölemann & Ribaut, 1911) (female holotype; French Guiana): Pore-field on sternite 14. (From Brölemann & Ribaut 1912). Scale bars: 0.05 mm (85); 0.1 mm (84); 0.2 mm (91); 0.4 mm (90); 0.5 mm (86 – 89). No scales available (92 – 97)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287655/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||||
).........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FB97F9AF3CD2377E" ID-CoL="4V7QJ" authority="Chamberlin, 1914" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1914" box="[1105,1430,1588,1610]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FB97F9AF3D97377E" bold="true" box="[1105,1235,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. parahybae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chamberlin, 1914)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51F9C93CDF3753" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" box="[151,1435,1618,1639]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51F9C93CDF3753" box="[151,1435,1618,1639]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Ultimate leg-bearing segment with intercalary pleurites at the sides of the ultimate pretergite........................ 15</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51F9F43CDF37CE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51F9F43CD2378B" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51F9F43CD2378B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
15. 69 leg-bearing segments (male and female); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE57D209FCD3F9F43A1F37B0" box="[789,859,1647,1668]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female); body width
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE57D209FBFCF9F43D3737B0" box="[1082,1139,1647,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female); coxosternite of first maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FEACF91638C53796" box="[362,385,1677,1698]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 14+11 setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE57D209FDCAF9163B103796" box="[524,596,1677,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 73" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1745,1768]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,197,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 73. (60 – 66). Schendylops coscaroni (Pereira & Minelli, 1996) (female holotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Serra do mar): (60) First and second maxillae, ventral. (61) Detail of right postero-external region of second maxillae, ventral. (62) Sternite 2. (63) Sternite 10. (64) Sternite 16. (65) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (66) Left coxal organs, ventral. (67 – 70). Schendylops demelloi (Verhoeff, 1938) (female lectotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Iguape): (67) First and second maxillae, ventral. (68) Sternite 6. (69) Sternite 14. (70) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (71 – 73). Schendylops iguapensis (Verhoeff, 1938) (female holotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Iguape): (71) Sternite 8. (72) Sternite 19. (73) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (From Pereira & Minelli, 1996). Scale bars: 0.1 mm (61); 0.2 mm (66); 0.4 mm (71, 72); 0.5 mm (60, 62 – 65); 0.6 mm (70); 0.7 mm (68, 69). No scales available (67, 73)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287653/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
); coxosternite of second maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FC0AF9163AAD3796" box="[972,1001,1677,1698]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
26+34 setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE57D209FBA9F9163DF13796" box="[1135,1205,1677,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 73" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1745,1768]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,197,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 73. (60 – 66). Schendylops coscaroni (Pereira & Minelli, 1996) (female holotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Serra do mar): (60) First and second maxillae, ventral. (61) Detail of right postero-external region of second maxillae, ventral. (62) Sternite 2. (63) Sternite 10. (64) Sternite 16. (65) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (66) Left coxal organs, ventral. (67 – 70). Schendylops demelloi (Verhoeff, 1938) (female lectotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Iguape): (67) First and second maxillae, ventral. (68) Sternite 6. (69) Sternite 14. (70) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (71 – 73). Schendylops iguapensis (Verhoeff, 1938) (female holotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Iguape): (71) Sternite 8. (72) Sternite 19. (73) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (From Pereira & Minelli, 1996). Scale bars: 0.1 mm (61); 0.2 mm (66); 0.4 mm (71, 72); 0.5 mm (60, 62 – 65); 0.6 mm (70); 0.7 mm (68, 69). No scales available (67, 73)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287653/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
)...............................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FB45F9313CD2378B" ID-CoL="4V7PN" authority="Verhoeff, 1938" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1938" box="[1155,1430,1706,1728]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demelloi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FB45F9313DB437F4" bold="true" box="[1155,1264,1706,1728]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. demelloi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Verhoeff, 1938)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51F95C3CDF37CE" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51F95C3CDF37CE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
- 45–55 leg-bearing segments; body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE57D209FD47F95C3BA937E8" box="[641,749,1735,1756]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="16.0">16–36 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; coxosternite of first maxillae with 2+2 setae; coxosternite of second maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FEACF97E38C337CE" box="[362,391,1765,1786]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
9-17+9-17 setae....................................................................... 16
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D209FF51F8993CDF36B8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51F8993CD83666" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51F8993CD83666" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
16. Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE57D209FE99F89938E73623" box="[351,419,1794,1815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female); coxosternite of first maxillae with a wide median longitudinal sulcus not reaching the anterior and posterior margins; dorsal and ventral edges of apical claws of the telopodites of second maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FB2BF8843C4E3600" box="[1261,1290,1823,1844]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
7–10 teeth; 47 leg-bearing segments...................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE57D209FBDEF8A73CD83666" ID-CoL="4V7QW" authority="Brolemann & Ribaut, 1911" authorityName="Brolemann & Ribaut" authorityYear="1911" box="[1048,1436,1852,1874]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FBDEF8A73DC63666" bold="true" box="[1048,1154,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. tropicus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Brölemann & Ribaut, 1911)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51F8C13CDF36B8" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51F8C13CDF36B8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
- Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE57D209FE9BF8C13883365B" box="[349,455,1882,1903]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="31.5" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="27.0">27–36 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; coxosternite of first maxillae without a median longitudinal sulcus; dorsal and ventral edges of apical claws of the telopodites of second maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FD73F8EC3B9736B8" box="[693,723,1911,1932]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
14–26 teeth; 45, 49–55 leg-bearing segments.................... 17
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE57D208FF51F80E3CDF3030" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE57D209FF51F80E3CD336D0" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE57D209FF51F80E3CD336D0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
17. 45 leg-bearing segments (female); anterior margin of cephalic plate conspicuously notched in the middle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE57D209FB3EF80E3C05369E" box="[1272,1345,1941,1962]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1774,1797]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,197,1747]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Schendylops grismadoi sp. nov. (female holotype; BOLIVIA: Santa Cruz Department: Guarayos Province: 15 º 42´42 ´´ S, 62 º 46´20 ´´ W): (10) Cephalic plate and bases of antennae (a: notch). (11) Clypeus and bases of antennae. (12) Labrum. (13) Left mandible, dorsal. (14) Dentate lamella of left mandible, dorsal. (15) Dentate lamella of right mandible, dorsal. (16) Left side of first maxillae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (14, 15); 0.1 mm (12, 13, 16); 0.3 mm (10, 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287646/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dentate lamellae of mandibles divided in two blocks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE57D209FD60F8293A5936F3" box="[678,797,1970,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1774,1797]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,197,1747]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Schendylops grismadoi sp. nov. (female holotype; BOLIVIA: Santa Cruz Department: Guarayos Province: 15 º 42´42 ´´ S, 62 º 46´20 ´´ W): (10) Cephalic plate and bases of antennae (a: notch). (11) Clypeus and bases of antennae. (12) Labrum. (13) Left mandible, dorsal. (14) Dentate lamella of left mandible, dorsal. (15) Dentate lamella of right mandible, dorsal. (16) Left side of first maxillae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (14, 15); 0.1 mm (12, 13, 16); 0.3 mm (10, 11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287646/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 13–15</figureCitation>
|
||||
); basal internal edge of forcipular tarsungulum with a small pigmented tooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE57D209FEAAF85438A536D0" box="[364,481,1999,2020]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 17 – 21" captionStart-1="FIGURES 22 – 30" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1797,1820]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1436,199,1774]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1434,197,1801]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1777]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1807]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 17 – 21. Schendylops grismadoi sp. nov. (female holotype; BOLIVIA: Santa Cruz Department: Guarayos Province: 15 º 42´42 ´´ S, 62 º 46´20 ´´ W): (17) Head, bases of antennae, first and second maxillae, ventral. (18) Detail of left posteroexternal region of second maxillae, dorsal. (19) Detail of right postero-external region of second maxillae, dorsal. (20) Claw of right telopodite of second maxillae, ventral. (21) Forcipular segment, ventral. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (20); 0.1 mm (18, 19); 0.3 mm (17); 0.4 mm (21)." captionText-1="FIGURES 22 – 30. Schendylops grismadoi sp. nov. (female holotype; BOLIVIA: Santa Cruz Department: Guarayos Province: 15 º 42´42 ´´ S, 62 º 46´20 ´´ W): (22) Forcipular segment, dorsal. (23) Detail of duct (a) and calyx (b) of venom apparatus in right forcipular telopodite, ventral. (24) Sternite 1. (25) Sternite 2. (26) Sternite 3. (27) Sternite 4. (28) Sternite 5. (29) Sternite 7. (30) Sternite 8. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (23); 0.3 mm (24 – 30); 0.4 mm (22)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/287647/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/287648/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 21–23</figureCitation>
|
||||
); width/length ratio of sternite of female ultimate leg-bearing segment
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE57D209FB4FF8543DE236D0" box="[1161,1190,1999,2020]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.40: 1..............
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF25FF0C3CDF3030" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
...................................................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB01FF0C3CD23199" bold="true" box="[1223,1430,151,173]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FB01FF0C3C063199" box="[1223,1346,151,173]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grismadoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB01FF0C3C063199" bold="true" box="[1223,1346,151,173]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. grismadoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BA06D4CFE56D208FA8FFF0C3CD23199" box="[1353,1430,151,173]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FF2E3CDF3030" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- 49–55 leg-bearing segments; anterior margin of cephalic plate not notched in the middle; dentate lamellae of mandibles divided in three blocks; basal internal edge of forcipular tarsungulum unarmed; width/length ratio of sternite of female ultimate leg-bearing segment
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FE18FF7438B83030" box="[478,508,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.23–1.27: 1................................................................. 18
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FE963CD8331E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FE963CD830A3" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FE963CD830A3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
18. Female with 51 leg-bearing segments, male with 49; antennae sexually dimorphic; clypeus with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB42FE963DDF3016" box="[1156,1179,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 17+17 median setae; dorsal and ventral edges of apical claws of telopodites of second maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FC1FFEB13AB2300B" box="[985,1014,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
24–26 teeth; sternal glands pale yellow in colour; additional pores accompanying sternal pore-fields placed in antero-lateral position (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE56D208FBBFFEDC3DB73068" box="[1145,1267,327,348]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 73" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1745,1768]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,197,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 73. (60 – 66). Schendylops coscaroni (Pereira & Minelli, 1996) (female holotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Serra do mar): (60) First and second maxillae, ventral. (61) Detail of right postero-external region of second maxillae, ventral. (62) Sternite 2. (63) Sternite 10. (64) Sternite 16. (65) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (66) Left coxal organs, ventral. (67 – 70). Schendylops demelloi (Verhoeff, 1938) (female lectotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Iguape): (67) First and second maxillae, ventral. (68) Sternite 6. (69) Sternite 14. (70) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (71 – 73). Schendylops iguapensis (Verhoeff, 1938) (female holotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Iguape): (71) Sternite 8. (72) Sternite 19. (73) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (From Pereira & Minelli, 1996). Scale bars: 0.1 mm (61); 0.2 mm (66); 0.4 mm (71, 72); 0.5 mm (60, 62 – 65); 0.6 mm (70); 0.7 mm (68, 69). No scales available (67, 73)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287653/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 62–64</figureCitation>
|
||||
); posterior coxal organs externally bilobed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE56D208FE27FEFE3B6D304E" box="[481,553,357,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 73" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1745,1768]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,197,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,195,1724]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 73. (60 – 66). Schendylops coscaroni (Pereira & Minelli, 1996) (female holotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Serra do mar): (60) First and second maxillae, ventral. (61) Detail of right postero-external region of second maxillae, ventral. (62) Sternite 2. (63) Sternite 10. (64) Sternite 16. (65) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (66) Left coxal organs, ventral. (67 – 70). Schendylops demelloi (Verhoeff, 1938) (female lectotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Iguape): (67) First and second maxillae, ventral. (68) Sternite 6. (69) Sternite 14. (70) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (71 – 73). Schendylops iguapensis (Verhoeff, 1938) (female holotype; BRAZIL: São Paulo: Iguape): (71) Sternite 8. (72) Sternite 19. (73) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. (From Pereira & Minelli, 1996). Scale bars: 0.1 mm (61); 0.2 mm (66); 0.4 mm (71, 72); 0.5 mm (60, 62 – 65); 0.6 mm (70); 0.7 mm (68, 69). No scales available (67, 73)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287653/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ratio of width of tarsus 1/width of tarsus 2 of female ultimate legs
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB70FEFE3D97304E" box="[1206,1235,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
2.0: 1................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FBEEFE193CD830A3" ID-CoL="4V7PK" authority="Pereira & Minelli, 1996" authorityName="Pereira & Minelli" authorityYear="1996" box="[1064,1436,386,408]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coscaroni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FBEEFE193DE530AC" bold="true" box="[1064,1185,386,408]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. coscaroni</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE56D208FB6BFE193CD130A3" author="Pereira" box="[1197,1429,386,407]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Pereira, L. A. & Minelli, A. (1996) The species of Schendylurus Silvestri, 1907 from Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Schendylidae). Tropical Zoology, 9, 225 - 295. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.1996.10539312" type="journal article" year="1996">Pereira & Minelli, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FE043CD8331E" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FE043CD8331E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- Female with 53 or 55 leg-bearing segments, male with 51 or 53; antennae not sexually dimorphic; clypeus with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FAFCFE043C153080" box="[1338,1361,415,436]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 10+10 median setae; dorsal and ventral edges of apical claws of telopodites of second maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB9DFE263D3C30E6" box="[1115,1144,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
17 teeth; sternal glands purple in colour; additional pores accompanying sternal pore-fields mostly placed in mid-lateral position (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE56D208FB66FE413DA330DB" box="[1184,1255,474,495]" captionStart="FIGURES 74 – 83" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1862,1885]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,197,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1841]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 74 – 83. Schendylops inquilinus Pereira, Uliana & Minelli, 2007 (female holotype; BRAZIL: Mato Grosso, Pirizal, Pantanal de Poconé): (74) Right antenna, ventral. (75) Cephalic plate and bases of antennae. (76) Rigth mandible, dorsal. (77) First and second maxillae, ventral. (78) Detail of left postero-external region of second maxillae, ventral. (79) Sternite 2. (80) Sternite 4. (81) Sternite 10. (82) Sternite 12. (83) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, ventral. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (76); 0.1 mm (78); 0.2 mm (79 – 82); 0.3 mm (75, 77); 0.4 mm (74, 83)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287654/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (antero-lateral on sternite 1); posterior coxal organs externally unilobed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10A0FE56D208FD35FE6C3A7F3338" box="[755,827,503,524]" captionStart="FIGURES 84 – 97" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1719,1742]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,196,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[161,1427,193,1700]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 84 – 97. (84). Schendylops inquilinus Pereira, Uliana & Minelli, 2007 (female holotype; BRAZIL: Mato Grosso, Pirizal, Pantanal de Poconé): Right coxal organs, ventral. (85 – 91). Schendylops marchantariae (Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri, 1995) (female holotype; BRAZIL: Amazonas: Rio Solimões: Ilha da Marchantaria): (85) Right a. a. XIII, dorsal (a: a type sensilla; b, c: b, c type sensilla (placed on hyaline, unreticulated, unpigmented surface )). (86) Sternite 2. (87) Sternite 8. (88) Sternite 12. (89) Sternite 19. (90) Coxal organs, ventral. (91) Detail of right coxal organs, ventral. (From Pereira et al., 1995). (92 – 96). Schendylops parahybae (Chamberlin, 1914) (female holotype; BRAZIL: Paraíba State: Independencia): (92) Sternite 2. (93) Sternite 14. (94) Ultimate leg-bearing segment and postpedal segments, dorsal. (95) Penultimate and ultimate legbearing segments, and postpedal segments, ventral. (96) Coxal organs, ventral. (From Pereira & Minelli, 1996). (97). Schendylops tropicus (Brölemann & Ribaut, 1911) (female holotype; French Guiana): Pore-field on sternite 14. (From Brölemann & Ribaut 1912). Scale bars: 0.05 mm (85); 0.1 mm (84); 0.2 mm (91); 0.4 mm (90); 0.5 mm (86 – 89). No scales available (92 – 97)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287655/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ratio of width of tarsus 1/width of tarsus 2 of female ultimate legs
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FECBFD8E386F331E" box="[269,299,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.40: 1....................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FC20FD8F3CD8331E" authority="Pereira, Uliana & Minelli, 2007" authorityName="Pereira, Uliana & Minelli" authorityYear="2007" box="[998,1436,532,554]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquilinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FC20FD8F3D20331E" bold="true" box="[998,1124,532,554]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. inquilinus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE56D208FBADFD8E3CD8331E" author="Pereira" box="[1131,1436,533,554]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Pereira, L. A., Uliana, M. & Minelli, A. (2007) Geophilomorph centipedes (Chilopoda) from termite mounds in the northern Pantanal wetland of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 42 (1), 33 - 48. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650520600915613" type="journal article" year="2007">Pereira, Uliana & Minelli, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FDA93CD83350" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FDA93CDF3373" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1435,562,583]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FDA93CDF3373" box="[151,1435,562,583]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">19. All sternal pore-fields undivided......................................................................... 20</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FDD43CD83350" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1436,591,612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FDD43CD83350" box="[151,1436,591,612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Some sternal pore-fields divided in two subsymmetrical areas................................................ 24</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FDF63CDF33AB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FDF63CD833B6" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1436,621,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FDF63CD833B6" box="[151,1436,621,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">20. Posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on antepenultimate sternite........................................... 21</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FD113CDF33AB" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1435,650,671]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FD113CDF33AB" box="[151,1435,650,671]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on penultimate sternite............................................... 23</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FD3C3CDF33EE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FD3C3CD83388" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1436,679,701]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FD3C3CD83388" box="[151,1436,679,701]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
21. Tarsus 2 of ultimate legs much shorter than tarsus 1................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FB98FD3C3CD83388" ID-CoL="4V7QX" authority="Chamberlin, 1950" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1950" box="[1118,1436,679,701]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipictus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB98FD3C3D9C3389" bold="true" box="[1118,1240,679,701]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. varipictus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chamberlin, 1950)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FD5E3CDF33EE" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1435,709,730]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FD5E3CDF33EE" box="[151,1435,709,730]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Tarsus 2 of ultimate legs similar in length to tarsus 1......................................................... 22</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FD793CD23220" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FD793CD833C3" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1436,738,760]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FD793CD833C3" box="[151,1436,738,760]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
22. Anterior and posterior coxal organs unilobed; body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FCD5FD793A2C33C3" box="[787,872,738,759]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
...............
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FBE9FD793CD833C3" ID-CoL="4V7PZ" authority="Brolemann & Ribaut, 1911" authorityName="Brolemann & Ribaut" authorityYear="1911" box="[1071,1436,738,760]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesnei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FBE9FD793DC533CC" bold="true" box="[1071,1153,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. lesnei</emphasis>
|
||||
(Brölemann & Ribaut, 1911)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FD643CD23220" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1430,767,789]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FD643CD23220" box="[151,1430,767,789]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- Anterior and posterior coxal organs bilobed; body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FCCEFD643A0E3220" box="[776,842,767,788]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
|
||||
........................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FBBDFD643CD23220" ID-CoL="4V7PC" authority="Chamberlin, 1914" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1914" box="[1147,1430,767,789]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FBBDFD643D963221" bold="true" box="[1147,1234,767,789]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. bakeri</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chamberlin, 1914)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FC863CDF32CB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FC863CD832BE" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FC863CD832BE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
23. 43, 45 leg-bearing segments (female); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FD0FFC863A483206" box="[713,780,797,818]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female); length of specialized sensilla on apex of a.a. XIV conspicuously longer than the claviform sensilla; lappets of coxosternite of first maxillae very small; sternal pore-fields without additional pores at their sides; pretergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment with intercalary pleurites; posterior coxal organs discreetly bilobed externally......................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FC0CFCEF3CD832BE" ID-CoL="4V7PJ" authority="Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri, 1995" authorityName="Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri" authorityYear="1995" box="[970,1436,884,906]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="continuus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FC0CFCEF3D0332BE" bold="true" box="[970,1095,884,906]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. continuus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671D4FE56D208FB95FCEE3CD132BE" author="Pereira" box="[1107,1429,885,906]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Pereira, L. A., Minelli, A. & Barbieri, F. (1995) Description of nine new centipede species from Amazonia and related matters on Neotropical geophilomorphs. Amazoniana, 13 (3 - 4), 325 - 416. Available from: http: // naturalis. fcnym. unlp. edu. ar / repositorio / _ documentos / sipcyt / bfa 003053. pdf (accessed 2 December 2014)" type="journal article" year="1995">Pereira, Minelli & Barbieri, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FC093CDF32CB" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FC093CDF32CB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- 59 leg-bearing segments (male); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FD6EFC093BAA3293" box="[680,750,914,935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male); length of specialized sensilla on apex of a.a. XIV distinctly shorter than the claviform sensilla; lappets of coxosternite of first maxillae well developed; some sternal pore-fields of anterior region of the body accompanied by a few additional pores at their sides; pretergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment without intercalary pleurites; posterior coxal organs externally unilobed....................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FB87FC713CDF32CB" ID-CoL="4V7PH" authority="Chamberlin, 1921" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1921" box="[1089,1435,1002,1024]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombianus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB87FC713D9C3534" bold="true" box="[1089,1240,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. colombianus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chamberlin, 1921)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FB9C3CDF350E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FB9C3CDF3528" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1435,1031,1052]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FB9C3CDF3528" box="[151,1435,1031,1052]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">24. Posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on sternite prior to antepenultimate..................................... 25</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FBBE3CDF350E" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1435,1061,1082]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FBBE3CDF350E" box="[151,1435,1061,1082]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on penultimate or antepenultimate sternite............................... 26</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FBD93CD83476" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FBD93CD235F8" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FBD93CD235F8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
25. 49 leg-bearing segments (male); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FD50FBD93B9D3563" box="[662,729,1090,1111]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male); antennae
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FC40FBD93AE03563" box="[902,932,1090,1111]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
3.5 times as long as the cephalic plate; clypeus with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FF27FBC439BC3540" box="[225,248,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 19+19 median setae; dentate lamellae of mandibles subdivided into three blocks; apical claws of telopodites of second maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FEABFBE638C035A6" box="[365,388,1149,1170]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 26–27 dorsal teeth and
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FDB0FBE63BC935A6" box="[630,653,1149,1170]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 20–21 ventral teeth; forcipular tergite and dorsal surface of forcipular pleurites with very numerous setae; sternal pore-fields of posterior region of the body subdivided in two subsymmetrical areas.....................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FB4AFB2C3CD235F8" ID-CoL="4V7QD" authority="Crabill, 1972" authorityName="Crabill" authorityYear="1972" box="[1164,1430,1207,1229]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB4AFB2C3C4535F9" bold="true" box="[1164,1281,1207,1229]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. olivaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Crabill, 1972)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FB4E3CD83476" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FB4E3CD83476" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- 61 leg-bearing segments (female); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FD6AFB4E3BAB35DE" box="[684,751,1237,1258]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female); antennae
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FC74FB4E3A8B35DE" box="[946,975,1237,1258]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
2.5 times as long as the cephalic plate; clypeus with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FED5FB69386E3433" box="[275,298,1266,1287]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 8+11 median setae; dentate lamellae of mandibles not subdivided into blocks; apical claws of telopodites of second maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FEADFA9438C63410" box="[363,386,1295,1316]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 11–13 dorsal teeth and
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FDABFA943BC03410" box="[621,644,1295,1316]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 9–10 ventral teeth; forcipular tergite and forcipular pleurites with few setae; sternal pore-fields of posterior region of the body undivided...............................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FBBEFAB73CD83476" ID-CoL="4V7QL" authority="Brolemann, 1905" authorityName="Brolemann" authorityYear="1905" box="[1144,1436,1324,1346]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulista">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FBBEFAB73D9B3476" bold="true" box="[1144,1247,1324,1346]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. paulista</emphasis>
|
||||
(Brölemann, 1905)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FAD13CDF3448" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FAD13CD2346B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1430,1354,1376]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FAD13CD2346B" box="[151,1430,1354,1376]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
26. Posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on penultimate sternite..............
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FC3AFAD13CD2346B" ID-CoL="4V7QF" authority="Pereira & Coscaron, 1976" authorityName="Pereira & Coscaron" authorityYear="1976" box="[1020,1430,1354,1376]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pampeanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FC3AFAD13DC23454" bold="true" box="[1020,1158,1354,1376]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. pampeanus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pereira & Coscarón, 1976)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FAFC3CDF3448" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1435,1383,1404]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FAFC3CDF3448" box="[151,1435,1383,1404]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Posterior limit of sternal pore-field series on antepenultimate sternite........................................... 27</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FA1E3CDF34C6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FA1E3CD83483" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FA1E3CD83483" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
27. Clypeus with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FEAEFA1E38C134AE" box="[360,389,1413,1434]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
7 prelabral setae; side-pieces of labrum with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FC86FA1E3A1A34AE" box="[832,862,1413,1434]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
40+46 teeth; dentate lamellae of mandibles not subdivided into blocks (with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FE4FFA3938DB3483" box="[393,415,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 25–30 teeth)...................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FB4CFA393CD83483" ID-CoL="79VPS" authority="Meinert, 1870" authorityName="Meinert" authorityYear="1870" box="[1162,1436,1442,1464]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sublaevis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB4CFA393DBA348C" bold="true" box="[1162,1278,1442,1464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. sublaevis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Meinert, 1870)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FA243CDF34C6" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FA243CDF34C6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- Clypeus with 2 prelabral setae; side-pieces of labrum with a maximum of 7+7 teeth; dentate lamellae of mandibles subdivided into two-three blocks (with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FE2DFA463B4634C6" box="[491,514,1501,1522]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 9–14 teeth)................................................................ 28
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51FA613CDF3753" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51FA613CD83718" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51FA613CD83718" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
28. 63 or 65 leg-bearing segments (female); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FD24FA613A62373B" box="[738,806,1530,1551]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female); clypeus with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FBCAFA613D67373B" box="[1036,1059,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 40 median setae; mid-piece of labrum with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FED7F98C386C3718" box="[273,296,1559,1580]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 30 teeth.............................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FBACF98C3CD83718" ID-CoL="4V7PT" authority="Brolemann, 1902" authorityName="Brolemann" authorityYear="1902" box="[1130,1436,1559,1581]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gounellei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FBACF98C3DA43719" bold="true" box="[1130,1248,1559,1581]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. gounellei</emphasis>
|
||||
(Brölemann, 1902)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51F9AE3CDF3753" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51F9AE3CDF3753" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- 41–51 leg-bearing segments; body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FD44F9AE3BAA377E" box="[642,750,1589,1610]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="15.0">15–38 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; clypeus with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FC47F9AE3ADC377E" box="[897,920,1589,1610]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 16–20 median setae; mid-piece of labrum with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FAB9F9AE3CD1377E" box="[1407,1429,1589,1610]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 11–14 teeth........................................................................................ 29
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51F9F43CDF3796" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51F9F43CD837B0" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1436,1647,1669]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51F9F43CD837B0" box="[151,1436,1647,1669]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
29. 51 leg-bearing segments (female); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FD61F9F43BAE37B0" box="[679,746,1647,1668]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="38.0">38 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female).................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FBC9F9F43CD837B0" ID-CoL="4V7QY" authority="Brolemann & Ribaut, 1911" authorityName="Brolemann & Ribaut" authorityYear="1911" box="[1039,1436,1647,1669]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verhoeffi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FBC9F9F43DC637B1" bold="true" box="[1039,1154,1647,1669]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. verhoeffi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Brölemann & Ribaut, 1911)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51F9163CDF3796" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1435,1677,1698]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51F9163CDF3796" box="[151,1435,1677,1698]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- 41–49 leg-bearing segments; body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FDB5F9163B9E3796" box="[627,730,1677,1698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="15.0">15–30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
........................................................ 30
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51F9313CD837E8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51F9313CD8378B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1436,1706,1728]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51F9313CD8378B" box="[151,1436,1706,1728]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
30. 41 leg-bearing segments (male); body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FD52F9313B93378B" box="[660,727,1706,1727]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male).........................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FB94F9313CD8378B" ID-CoL="4V7QH" authority="Silvestri, 1895" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1895" box="[1106,1436,1706,1728]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB94F9313DBD37F4" bold="true" box="[1106,1273,1706,1728]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. paraguayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Silvestri, 1895)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51F95C3CD837E8" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1436,1735,1756]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51F95C3CD837E8" box="[151,1436,1735,1756]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- 43–49 leg-bearing segments; body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1C0FE56D208FDB5F95C3B9E37E8" box="[627,730,1735,1756]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28–30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
....................................................... 31
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51F97E3CDF3623" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51F97E3CD837CE" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1436,1764,1786]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51F97E3CD837CE" box="[151,1436,1764,1786]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
31. 45–49 leg-bearing segments; coxosternite of second maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FCA5F97E3A3D37CE" box="[867,889,1765,1786]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 30 setae...........
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FB9BF97F3CD837CE" ID-CoL="4V7Q5" authority="Pereira, 1981" authorityName="Pereira" authorityYear="1981" box="[1117,1436,1764,1786]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madariagensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB9BF97F3C4137CE" bold="true" box="[1117,1285,1764,1786]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. madariagensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pereira, 1981)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51F8993CDF3623" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" box="[151,1435,1794,1815]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51F8993CDF3623" box="[151,1435,1794,1815]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- 43–47 leg-bearing segments; coxosternite of second maxillae with
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FCA5F8993AC43623" box="[867,896,1794,1815]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
16–21 setae................................. 32
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="89131480FE56D208FF51F8843CD836F3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51F8843CD8365B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51F8843CD8365B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
32. Female with 43 leg-bearing segments; antennae with three
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5CB287FE56D208FCDAF8843A0B3600" box="[796,847,1823,1844]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
of specialized sensilla; undivided sternal pore-fields of anterior region of the body extending up to sternite 25; divided sternal pore-fields occur on eight mid-body sternites.........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FB4BF8C13CD8365B" ID-CoL="4V7PS" authority="Chamberlin, 1944" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1944" box="[1165,1436,1882,1904]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fieldi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FB4BF8C13D9C3644" bold="true" box="[1165,1240,1882,1904]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. fieldi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chamberlin, 1944)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C25FE56D208FF51F8EC3CD836F3" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="8916AF10FE56D208FF51F8EC3CD836F3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- Female with 45 or 47 leg-bearing segments, male with 43 or 45; antennae with two
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5CB287FE56D208FBDBF8EC3D1436B8" box="[1053,1104,1911,1932]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
of specialized sensilla; undivided sternal pore-fields of anterior region of the body extending up to sternites 18–19; divided sternal pore-fields occur on 21–23 mid-body sternites.............................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777A6FE56D208FBB4F8293CD836F3" ID-CoL="4V7PR" authority="Meinert, 1886" authorityName="Meinert" authorityYear="1886" box="[1138,1436,1970,1992]" class="Chilopoda" family="Schendylidae" genus="Schendylops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegantulus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D037FE56D208FBB4F8293DBA36FC" bold="true" box="[1138,1278,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. elegantulus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Meinert, 1886)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
462
data/BA/4E/BD/BA4EBD4A557EFF8A0B86ED9E9941F9CC.xml
Normal file
462
data/BA/4E/BD/BA4EBD4A557EFF8A0B86ED9E9941F9CC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,462 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="BD6DAA5B70E445F3CC9EE3732A5F4CF8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2C7BA1E9E142AAF035E75DCD6EFD5F85">
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<mods:title id="BCDC36361DBB884F04B9340249F1960B">A new species of Neolebouria Gibson, 1976 (Opecoelidae: Plagioporinae) from the whitecheek monocle bream, Scolopsis vosmeri (Perciformes: Nemipteridae), from the Panjim coast at Goa, with a checklist of parasites previously reported from this fish</mods:title>
|
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<mods:name id="AF0610CB7F696D2E77EC303E56A6DD46" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="049AE1C511A9BADC18E26138CC6C526E">Jaiswal, Neeshma</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="D897223D4A15F3839D5390285AFB6334">Upadhyay, S. K.</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="5E8E07C4B6302F8E29423A0D84C9C80C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="069DE31A43750670CFFF67A48A2D8964">Malhotra, Anshu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="9DA999C6BC302698D733BACA33461729">Blend, Charles K.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CD7E43A02C6FC4BBE9B812558FC06531" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="934488EA0A86B659228D6F72FECEE889">Dronen, Norman O.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D91F59B4FC6D949860B35D4F57AF85BD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C07AF749475D66D732331E7CF1119A2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1DE214C2AF79111CD0FA85A4FC15E530">Malhotra, Sandeep K.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="87216445B02CC8EDBF7911AC28CDE446">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="044C3D3E99379171547DBFB7DAFCA02B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="4435A86DA6BDCDF99BAEC008C5C38B2A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="4455B5AF219A8686328C6B9BDCC08661">
|
||||
<mods:date id="AB996E03F40DC4FBA79567EEE30A7628">2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="2E695892C45766E6B3D2F830DD1D061A" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="218EAC42F39AFB55C61B6D57B35C02AD">3802</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="2A8464C062017E4AA074E1E2637BDD1F" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7BBFAE97593C0CBC85991C12CA9000AC">1</mods:number>
|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
<mods:classification id="BDF7CBC2F60CC6046F7EE23A4E464AEB">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:identifier id="62B2D4B7B9B56A83BE12B7A58CFD8F63" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3802.1.8</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CE7D7BB8B5A11EEE6B6D8CB16831614D" type="GBIF-Dataset">087517df-fbc1-4409-ae4a-a2ce62b3ab41</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A6EF271AA892637814103C30FAEDD2F9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6FD20AC766B841E08ABD157203B89CC1" type="Zenodo-Dep">225218</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B15052F2A9B7D4627B9291764C44778D" type="ZooBank">8336702F-5E5F-498A-8B58-956F9BF87C53</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
<treatment id="BA4EBD4A557EFF8A0B86ED9E9941F9CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5662421" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119428235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5662421" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:44B3F4E8-FC3A-4EEB-B40F-AB992E189AE2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4EBD4A557EFF8A0B86ED9E9941F9CC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD5FD7557EFF8C0B86ED9E9D9AFDA0" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0B86ED9E9DA2FF06" blockId="3.[151,473,222,282]" box="[151,473,222,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<heading id="6910BB30557EFF8C0B86ED9E9DA2FF06" bold="true" box="[151,473,222,248]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0B86ED9E9DA2FF06" bold="true" box="[151,473,222,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF557EFF8C0B86ED9E9DF4FF06" ID-CoL="46KDT" box="[151,399,222,248]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Neolebouria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="capoori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0B86ED9E9DF4FF06" bold="true" box="[151,399,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Neolebouria capoori</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BA06D35557EFF8C0A87ED9E9DA2FF06" box="[406,473,222,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0B86EC419D69FEE7" blockId="3.[151,473,222,282]" box="[151,274,257,282]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AADC10D9557EFF8C0B8EEC419D72FEE7" box="[159,265,257,282]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,217,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[210,1376,195,1831]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Neolebouria capoori n. sp. from the whitecheek monocle bream, Scolopsis vosmeri (Bloch) (Perciformes: Nemipteridae). 1. Ventral view of fully mature adult. 2. Composite drawing of cirrus sac and seminal vesicle with the distal end of uterus and metraterm showing the location of the genital pore, ventral view. 3. Egg showing the boss. 4. Composite drawing of the female genital complex, ventral view. Abbreviations: AT, anterior testis; B, boss; C, cecum; E, excretory vesicle; ES, esophagus; GP, genital pore; L, Laurer’s canal; O, oötype; OD, oviduct; OS, oral sucker; OV, ovary; P, pharynx; PT, posterior testis; S, seminal receptacle; SV, seminal vesicle; U, uterus; VF, vitelline follicle; VS, ventral sucker." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225219/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0B86EC0998A1FE9C" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" box="[151,1242,329,354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0B86EC099D6DFE9C" bold="true" box="[151,278,329,354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Type-host:</emphasis>
|
||||
Whitecheek monocle bream,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF557EFF8C0974EC099FF0FE9C" authority="Bloch" authorityName="Bloch" box="[613,907,329,354]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0974EC099F54FE9F" box="[613,815,329,354]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Scolopsis vosmeri</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bloch)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF557EFF8C0888EC09985CFE9C" box="[921,1063,329,354]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perciformes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF557EFF8C0F20EC0998B4FE9C" box="[1073,1231,329,354]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nemipteridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6EC2D98FEFE78" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" box="[199,1157,365,390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0BD6EC2D9D10FE78" bold="true" box="[199,363,365,390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Type-locality:</emphasis>
|
||||
Arabian Sea, Central West coast of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF04CCC557EFF8C0811EC2D9F47FE78" box="[768,828,365,390]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="F51FA1B9557EFF8C0856EC2E9FF4FE78" box="[839,911,365,390]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
off from coast at
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF04CCC557EFF8C0F47EC2E98FEFE78" box="[1110,1157,366,390]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Goa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6ECD19E30FE57" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" box="[199,587,401,426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D36A9B557EFF8C0BDEECD19DFDFE57" box="[207,390,401,426]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" precision="1" value="15.319323">15°19’09.56” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57D36A9B557EFF8C0A80ECD19E44FE57" box="[401,575,401,425]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" precision="1" value="73.63605">73°38’09.77”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6ECF59D81FE30" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" box="[199,506,437,462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0BD6ECF59DF0FE30" bold="true" box="[199,395,437,462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Site of infection:</emphasis>
|
||||
Intestine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6EC999DC8FE0C" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" box="[199,435,473,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0BD6EC999DF9FE0C" bold="true" box="[199,386,473,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Mean intensity:</emphasis>
|
||||
5.0.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6ECBD9ECBFDE8" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" box="[199,688,509,534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0BD6ECBD9D29FDE8" bold="true" box="[199,338,509,534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Prevalence:</emphasis>
|
||||
13 of 64 (20%) fish examined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6EF619D9AFDA0" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0BD6EF619DBCFDC4" bold="true" box="[199,455,545,570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Specimens deposited:</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5CB2FE557EFF8C0ADEEF619E4CFDC4" box="[463,567,545,570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
ZSI/NRC/iv/961;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5CB2FE557EFF8C0818EF629F0DFDC4" box="[777,886,546,570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
(2) NHMUK 2014.2.20.1-2; Voucher specimens (16) NHMUK 2014.2.20.3-4.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD5FD7557EFF8C0BD6EF299E70FD34" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6EF299E70FD34" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0BD6EF299D2AFD7C" bold="true" box="[199,337,617,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named in honor of Professor Vireshwar Nath Capoor, Parasitology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Allahabad Central University upon his retirement and for his many contributions to our knowledge of helminth parasites.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AFD5FD7557EFF8A0BD6EF959941F9CC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6EF959918FBF0" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E557EFF8C0BD6EF959DB1FD10" bold="true" box="[199,458,725,750]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
Description (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="7F6539E7557EFF8C0A4EEF959DC0FD10" box="[351,443,725,750]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[119,198,570,590]" captionTargetBox="[123,1845,657,1544]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of the measurements, morphometric ratios and morphometric percentages for species of Neolebouria with irregular testes based on Bray & Justine 2009 a)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/66985CD4557AFF880B66EF7A9CBDFD97" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" tableUuid="66985CD4557AFF880B66EF7A9CBDFD97">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on
|
||||
<specimenCount id="24E1C7D5557EFF8C092FEF969EE3FD10" box="[574,664,725,750]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" type="adult">20 adult</specimenCount>
|
||||
specimens. With characteristics of genus. Body aspinose, lanceolate, widest near middle and anterior third of body,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED5CB2FE557EFF8C09D0EFB99F58FCEC" box="[705,803,761,786]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
2,016 (mean 2,120, range 1,920–2,520) by 500 (587, 500–664). Forebody nearly half the body length, 881 (843, 672–960) long, representing 44% (39%, 35–44%) of body length. Oral sucker subterminal, spherical, 144 (149, 128–168) by 162 (187, 162–232); prepharynx, 20 (13, 0–34) long; pharynx subspherical, 76 (87, 76–104) by 97 (118, 97–144); ratio of pharynx width to oral sucker width 1:1.7 (1:1.6, 1:1.4–1:1.7); esophagus longer than prepharynx, 158 (193, 96–328); esophagus bifurcating near midlevel of forebody; intestinal caeca long, extending to near posterior end of body, averaging 35 (64, 35–80) wide; uroproct absent. Ventral sucker spherical to subspherical, median, larger than oral sucker, 270 (286, 248–312) by 288 (294, 280–320); ratio of oral sucker width to ventral sucker width 1:1.8 (1:1.8, 1:1.7–1:2.0).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6E95A9F3CFAD0" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Testes subglobular, irregular, oblique, contiguous in posterior half of hindbody; anterior testis 206 (326, 206–496) by 315 (274, 208–320); posterior testis 265 (351, 265–448) by 309 (276, 208–408). Posttesticular space 296 (382, 296–536) long, representing 16% (17%, 15–21%) of body length. Cirrus sac claviform, overlapping anterior half of ventral sucker dorsally, 321 (346, 160–448), representing 16% (15%, 9–18%) of body length by 81 (76, 56–88); enclosing short unarmed cirrus, relatively few prostate cells encircling indistinct male duct, and simple internal seminal vesicle, 113 (157, 113–180) by 65 (59, 52–65). External seminal vesicle absent. Genital pore submedian, located just medial to left cecum about midway between esophageal bifurcation and anterior margin of ventral sucker, opening into distinct genital atrium.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6E87A985AF8D8" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Ovary distinctly lobed, nearly opposite to anterior testis, often overlapping it, 150 (189, 144–336) by 220 (198, 134–296). Ratio of ovary width to mean testicular width 1:1.4 (1:1.5, 1:1.1–1:1.8). Canalicular seminal receptacle, elongate, medio-dorsal to ovary; Laurer’s canal proceeding anteriorly from seminal receptacle, opening not observed. Uterus extending anteriorly from ovary, winding between gonads and ventral sucker, proceeding anteriorly adjacent to sinistral margin of ventral sucker, then proceeding anterior along cirrus sac to genital pore. Metraterm moderately differentiated, entering genital atrium posterior to male duct. Vitellarium follicular, follicles small, somewhat irregular, in two fields, 10–25 (30, 10–56) by 7–27 (22, 7–36); vitelline fields extending from posterior end of body anteriorly to level of esophageal bifurcation in forebody, confluent in posttesticular region, nearly confluent between esophageal bifurcation and ventral sucker in some specimens. Transverse vitelline collecting ducts arising from vitelline follicles on each side near level of anterior end of posterior third of body, opening into a transversely elongated, voluminous vitelline reservoir situated anterosinistral to ovary. Eggs relatively few, operculate without filaments but bearing boss at anopercular end, 70–80 (75, 68–84) by 45–50 (47, 40–56); abnormally developed eggs occasionally observed throughout uterus; abnormally small eggs 47 (47, 42–57) long; two abnormally large eggs measured 92 and 101 long, respectively.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C557EFF8C0BD6EA729CA6F890" blockId="3.[151,1437,329,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="101">Excretory pore terminal; excretory vesicle I-shaped, passing anteriorly between testes, extending to level of ovary.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="66985CD45579FF8B0B86EA0498E8F80A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225219/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="102" targetBox="[223,1362,217,1813]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5579FF8B0B86EA0498E8F80A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1860,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5579FF8B0B86EA049D46F8A4" bold="true" box="[151,317,1860,1883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="102">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5579FF8B0A57EA049E66F8A5" box="[326,541,1860,1883]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Neolebouria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="4" pageNumber="102" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="capoori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5579FF8B0A57EA049E66F8A5" box="[326,541,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="102">Neolebouria capoori</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BA06D355579FF8B0937EA059E19F8A4" box="[550,610,1861,1882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="102" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5579FF8B0937EA059E19F8A4" bold="true" box="[550,610,1861,1882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="102">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from the whitecheek monocle bream,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5579FF8B08E8EA049972F8A4" authority="Bloch" authorityName="Bloch" box="[1017,1289,1860,1883]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="102" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5579FF8B08E8EA0498C9F8A5" box="[1017,1202,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="102">Scolopsis vosmeri</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bloch)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5579FF8B0E08EA0499E2F8A4" box="[1305,1433,1860,1882]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="102" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perciformes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5579FF8B0B86EA239D5DF887" box="[151,294,1891,1913]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="102" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nemipteridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5579FF8B0A24EA239D33F886" bold="true" box="[309,328,1891,1912]" pageId="4" pageNumber="102">1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral view of fully mature adult.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5579FF8B09A0EA239EB8F886" bold="true" box="[689,707,1891,1912]" pageId="4" pageNumber="102">2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Composite drawing of cirrus sac and seminal vesicle with the distal end of uterus and metraterm showing the location of the genital pore, ventral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5579FF8B08A9EAC29FB0F869" bold="true" box="[952,971,1922,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="102">3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Egg showing the boss.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5579FF8B0FADEAC298B5F869" bold="true" box="[1212,1230,1922,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="102">4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Composite drawing of the female genital complex, ventral view. Abbreviations: AT, anterior testis; B, boss; C, cecum; E, excretory vesicle; ES, esophagus; GP, genital pore; L, Laurer’s canal; O, oötype; OD, oviduct; OS, oral sucker; OV, ovary; P, pharynx; PT, posterior testis; S, seminal receptacle; SV, seminal vesicle; U, uterus; VF, vitelline follicle; VS, ventral sucker.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0B86EDD89D44FF2D" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0B86EDD89D76FF51" bold="true" box="[151,269,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Parasites reported from the whitecheek monocle bream,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0887EDD8997BFF51" authority="Bloch, 1792" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1792" box="[918,1280,152,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0887EDD89821FF51" box="[918,1114,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Scolopsis vosmeri</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bloch, 1792)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0E03EDD899E2FF51" box="[1298,1433,152,175]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perciformes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0B86EDFC9D51FF2D" box="[151,298,188,211]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nemipteridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)1.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0B8EEDAE98BEFC83" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<table id="40E7FEFC557800700B8EEDAE99EBFC83" box="[159,1424,238,893]" gridcols="3" gridrows="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EEDAE99EBFEFA" box="[159,1424,238,260]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EEDAE9ECAFEFA" box="[159,689,238,260]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Parasite Site of Infection</th>
|
||||
<th id="CF06676255780070080EEDAE983BFEFA" box="[799,1088,238,260]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Locality</th>
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700F73EDAE99EBFEFA" box="[1122,1424,238,260]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Reference</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EEC5899EBFED0" box="[159,1424,280,302]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EEC589ECAFED0" box="[159,689,280,302]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0B8EEC589C88FED0" box="[159,243,280,302]" class="Trematoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Digenea" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="order">Digenea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EEC0199EBFEA9" box="[159,1424,321,343]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EEC019ECAFEA9" box="[159,689,321,343]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BBAEC019D3CFEA9" box="[171,327,321,343]" class="Trematoda" family="Lepocreadiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Lepocreadiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EEC2A99EBFE61" box="[159,1424,362,415]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EEC2A9ECAFE61" box="[159,689,362,415]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BA9EC2A9D24FE61" authority="Intestine (Cobbold, 1858)" authorityName="Intestine (Cobbold" authorityYear="1858" class="Trematoda" family="Lepocreadiidae" genus="Lepidapedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rachion">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BA9EC2A9DE9FE7E" box="[184,402,362,384]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Lepidapedon rachion</emphasis>
|
||||
Intestine (Cobbold, 1858)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF06676255780070080EEC2A983BFE61" box="[799,1088,362,415]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Southern Indian Ocean</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF066762557800700F73EC2A99EBFE61" box="[1122,1424,362,415]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Bray & Gibson (1995)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EECF299EBFE36" box="[159,1424,434,456]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EECF29ECAFE36" box="[159,689,434,456]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BBAECF29D42FE36" box="[171,313,434,456]" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Monorchiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EEC9C99EBFDD1" box="[159,1424,476,559]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EEC9C9ECAFDD1" box="[159,689,476,559]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BA9EC9C9DA7FDEE" authority="Intestine Hafeezullah & Siddiqi, 1970" authorityName="Intestine Hafeezullah & Siddiqi" authorityYear="1970" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Allobacciger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="macrorchis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BA9EC9C9DC9FE0C" box="[184,434,476,498]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Allobacciger macrorchis</emphasis>
|
||||
Intestine Hafeezullah & Siddiqi, 1970
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF06676255780070080EEC9C983BFDD1" box="[799,1088,476,559]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Off Calicut (=Kozhikode) & Visakhapatnam, India</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF066762557800700F73EC9C99EBFDD1" box="[1122,1424,476,559]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Hafeezullah & Siddiqi (1970); Yamaguti (1971); Madhavi (2008)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EEF0299EBFD84" box="[159,1424,578,634]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EEF029ECAFD84" box="[159,689,578,634]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BC1EF029DABFD84" authority="Intestine (Cao, Tang & Tang 1990)" authorityName="Intestine (Cao, Tang & Tang" authorityYear="1990" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Allobacciger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="xiamenensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BC1EF029DAEFDA6" box="[208,469,578,600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Allobacciger xiamenensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Intestine (Cao, Tang & Tang 1990)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
2
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF06676255780070080EEF02983BFD84" box="[799,1088,578,634]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Off Fujian, China</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF066762557800700F73EF0299EBFD84" box="[1122,1424,578,634]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
Cao
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0F80EF0398C5FDA6" box="[1169,1214,578,600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (1990)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EEFCD99EBFD1D" box="[159,1424,653,739]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EEFCD9ECAFD1D" box="[159,689,653,739]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BA9EFCD9E33FD5D" authority="Small" authorityName="Small" box="[184,584,653,675]" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Opisthomonorcheides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BA9EFCD9DEEFD5D" box="[184,405,653,675]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Opisthomonorcheides</emphasis>
|
||||
Small
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
intestine
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BA9EFEF9DBFFD3A" authority="Ahmad, 1984" authorityName="Ahmad" authorityYear="1984" box="[184,452,686,708]" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Opisthomonorcheides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="overstreeti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BA9EFEF9D5FFD3A" box="[184,292,687,708]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">overstreeti</emphasis>
|
||||
(Ahmad, 1984)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
3 nec
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BF3EF8E9D86FD1D" authority="Ahmad, 1984" authorityName="Ahmad" authorityYear="1984" box="[226,509,717,739]" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Opisthomonorcheides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="overstreeti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BF3EF8E9D17FD1D" box="[226,364,718,739]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">O. overstreeti</emphasis>
|
||||
Ahmad, 1984
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF06676255780070080EEFCD983BFD1D" box="[799,1088,653,739]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Arabian Sea, off coast of Bombay, India</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF066762557800700F73EFCD99EBFD1D" box="[1122,1424,653,739]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Ahmad (1984); Madhavi (2008)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EEFB799EBFCF2" box="[159,1424,759,780]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EEFB79ECAFCF2" box="[159,689,759,780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Monogenea</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EEE5F99EBFCCB" box="[159,1424,799,821]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EEE5F9ECAFCCB" box="[159,689,799,821]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BBAEE5F9D3DFCCB" box="[171,326,799,821]" class="Monogenea" family="Microcotylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mazocraeidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Microcotylidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8CD70E1E557800700B8EEE0999EBFC83" box="[159,1424,841,893]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<th id="CF066762557800700B8EEE099ECAFC83" box="[159,689,841,893]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BA9EE099E4FFCA1" authority="Sandars, Gill" authorityName="Sandars, Gill" box="[184,564,841,863]" class="Monogenea" family="Microcotylidae" genus="Microcotyle" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mazocraeidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="arripis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BA9EE099D06FCA1" box="[184,381,841,863]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Microcotyle arripis</emphasis>
|
||||
Sandars, Gill
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
filaments 1945
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="CF06676255780070080EEE09983BFC83" box="[799,1088,841,893]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">South China Sea</td>
|
||||
<td id="CF066762557800700F73EE0999EBFC83" box="[1122,1424,841,893]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
Zhang
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0FB8EE0A98ADFCA1" box="[1193,1238,841,863]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2001); Zhang
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0E6BEE0A980DFC83" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2003)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0B8EEED19D7CFC59" blockId="5.[159,1395,913,1203]" box="[159,263,913,935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Nematoda</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0BA3EEFA9D5FFC2E" blockId="5.[159,1395,913,1203]" box="[178,292,954,976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BA3EEFA9D5FFC2E" box="[178,292,954,976]" class="Secernentea" family="Anisakidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Anisakidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0BA9EEA39F12FBE6" blockId="5.[159,1395,913,1203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BA9EEA39D75FC07" box="[184,270,995,1017]" class="Secernentea" family="Anisakidae" genus="Anisakis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BA9EEA39D75FC07" box="[184,270,995,1017]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Anisakis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. larvae Body cavity, GI tract Markets in Tan-shui, northern
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671AD5578FF8A0F73EEA3989BFC07" author="Chao" box="[1122,1248,995,1017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" refString="Chao, D. (1985) Survey of Anisakis larvae in marine fish in Taiwan. International Journal of Zoonoses, 12, 233 - 237." type="journal article" year="1985">Chao (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF04CCC5578FF8A080EE9429F12FBE6" box="[799,873,1026,1048]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0B8EE96B9D7DFBBF" blockId="5.[159,1395,913,1203]" box="[159,262,1067,1089]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Copepoda</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0BBAE9159D77FB95" blockId="5.[159,1395,913,1203]" box="[171,268,1109,1131]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BBAE9159D77FB95" box="[171,268,1109,1131]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Caligidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0BA9E93E98DEFB4D" blockId="5.[159,1395,913,1203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BA9E93E9E4FFB6A" authority="Yamaguti, Gill" authorityName="Yamaguti, Gill" box="[184,564,1150,1172]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epinepheli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BA9E93E9D0DFB6A" box="[184,374,1150,1172]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Caligus epinepheli</emphasis>
|
||||
Yamaguti, Gill
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
filaments
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF04CCC5578FF8A080EE93E9F16FB6A" box="[799,877,1150,1172]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; Makung Fishing Port,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671AD5578FF8A0F73E93F997DFB6A" box="[1122,1286,1150,1172]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" refString="Ho, J. - S., Lin, C. - L. & Chen, S. - N. (2000) Species of Caligus Muller, 1785 (Copepoda: Caligidae) parasitic on marine fishes of Taiwan. Systematic Parasitology, 46, 159 - 179." type="journal article">
|
||||
Ho
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0F96E93F98C8FB6A" box="[1159,1203,1150,1172]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2000)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Ho & Lin 1936 Penghu County,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF04CCC5578FF8A08D6E9DD986AFB4D" box="[967,1041,1181,1203]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(2003)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0B86E9949F66FAB3" blockId="5.[151,1436,1236,1586]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
1
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671AD5578FF8A0B8FE9969DEBFB13" author="Froese" box="[158,400,1238,1261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" refString="Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2013) FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. Available from: http: // www. fishbase. org (accessed 13 February 2014)" type="journal article" year="2013">Froese & Pauly (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
recognized twelve synonyms of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A09FCE9969F20FB13" box="[749,859,1238,1261]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A09FCE9969F20FB13" box="[749,859,1238,1261]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">S. vosmeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which were included in this literature search:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0E5BE9969D33FAF3" authority="Bloch" authorityName="Bloch" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0E5BE9969C84FAF3" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Anthias japonicus</emphasis>
|
||||
Bloch
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0A43E9B69E76FAF3" authority="Bloch" authorityName="Bloch" box="[338,525,1270,1293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0A43E9B69DBFFAF3" box="[338,452,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">A. vosmeri</emphasis>
|
||||
Bloch
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0909E9B69FCFFAF3" authority="Lacepede" authorityName="Lacepede" box="[536,948,1270,1293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pomacentridae" genus="Pomacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="enneodactylus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0909E9B69F38FAF3" box="[536,835,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Pomacentrus enneodactylus</emphasis>
|
||||
Lacepède
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A08ACE9B6988EFAF3" authority="Gunther" authorityName="Gunther" box="[957,1269,1270,1293]" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collaris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A08ACE9B698E8FAF3" box="[957,1171,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Scolopsides collaris</emphasis>
|
||||
Günther
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0FEEE9B699E3FAF3" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[1279,1432,1270,1293]" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kate">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0FEEE9B6993EFAF3" box="[1279,1349,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">S. kate</emphasis>
|
||||
Cuvier
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0B86E8569DF4FAD3" authority="Richardson" authorityName="Richardson" box="[151,399,1302,1325]" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomotis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0B86E8569D73FAD3" box="[151,264,1302,1325]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">S. pomotis</emphasis>
|
||||
Richardson
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0A8DE8569E26FAD3" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[412,605,1302,1325]" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rupellii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0A8DE8569E73FAD3" box="[412,520,1302,1325]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">S. rupellii</emphasis>
|
||||
Cuvier
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A097AE8569F38FAD3" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[619,835,1302,1325]" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A097AE8569E96FAD3" box="[619,749,1302,1325]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">S. torquatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Cuvier
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0841E8569948FAD3" authority="Kuhl & Van Hasselt" authorityName="Kuhl & Van Hasselt" box="[848,1331,1302,1325]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrosomus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0841E856983CFAD3" box="[848,1095,1302,1325]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Scolopsis argyrosomus</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhl & Van Hasselt
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0E51E8569C94FAB3" authority="Ruppell" authorityName="Ruppell" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurite">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0E51E85699E7FAD3" box="[1344,1436,1302,1325]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">S. kurite</emphasis>
|
||||
Rüppell
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0BE8E8769DA8FAB3" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[249,467,1334,1357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torquata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BE8E8769D14FAB3" box="[249,367,1334,1357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">S. torquata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Cuvier)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A091AE8769EFCFAB3" box="[523,647,1334,1357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemipteridae" genus="Scolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vosmaeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A091AE8769EFCFAB3" box="[523,647,1334,1357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">S. vosmaeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0986E8769ECEFAB3" box="[663,693,1334,1357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">sic</emphasis>
|
||||
] (Bloch).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0B86E8179DEDFA0E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1236,1586]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
2
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671AD5578FF8A0B8FE8199D20FA8E" box="[158,347,1369,1392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" refString="Cao, H., Tang, C. - T. & Tang, Z. - Z. (1990) Some digenetic trematodes of marine fishes from Fujian, China. Bulletin de la Societe Francaise de Parasitologie, ICOPA VII, Supplement, 8, 290. [Abstract]" type="journal article">
|
||||
Cao
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BC3E8199D7FFA8E" box="[210,260,1369,1392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (1990)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
originally erected this sp. as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A09B0E8199956FA8E" authority="Cao, Tang & Tang, 1990" authorityName="Cao, Tang & Tang" authorityYear="1990" box="[673,1325,1369,1392]" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Pseudomonorcheides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="xiamenensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A09B0E8199874FA8E" box="[673,1039,1369,1392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Pseudomonorcheides xiamenensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671AD5578FF8A0F08E8199956FA8E" author="Cao" box="[1049,1325,1369,1392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" refString="Cao, H., Tang, C. - T. & Tang, Z. - Z. (1990) Some digenetic trematodes of marine fishes from Fujian, China. Bulletin de la Societe Francaise de Parasitologie, ICOPA VII, Supplement, 8, 290. [Abstract]" type="journal article" year="1990">Cao, Tang & Tang, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671AD5578FF8A0B86E8399DEDFA6E" author="Madhavi" box="[151,406,1401,1424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" refString="Madhavi, R. (2008) Family Monorchchiidae Odhner, 1911. In: Bray, R. A, Gibson, D. I. & Jones, A. (Eds.), Keys to the Trematoda. Vol 3. CABI Publishing and the Natural History Museum, London, UK, pp. 145 - 175." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="p">Madhavi (2008, p. 160)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
considered
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0908E8399FFFFA6E" authority="Wang, 1982" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1982" box="[537,900,1401,1424]" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Pseudomonorcheides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0908E8399E87FA6E" box="[537,764,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Pseudomonorcheides</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang, 1982
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0F7CE8399D4BFA4E" authority="Hafeezullah & Siddiqi, 1970" authorityName="Hafeezullah & Siddiqi" authorityYear="1970" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Allobacciger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0F7CE839988CFA6E" box="[1133,1271,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Allobacciger</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671AD5578FF8A0FEFE8399D4BFA4E" author="Hafeezullah" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" refString="Hafeezullah, M. & Siddiqi, A. H. (1970) Digenetic trematodes of marine fishes of India. Part II. Fellodistomatidae. Journal of Parasitology, 56, 932 - 940. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3277509" type="journal article" year="1970">Hafeezullah & Siddiqi, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It is also important to note that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A09A4E8D99F21FA4E" box="[693,858,1433,1456]" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Pseudomonorcheides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="xiamenensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A09A4E8D99F21FA4E" box="[693,858,1433,1456]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">A. xiamenensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was originally published in an abstract within the proceedings of the 7th International Congress of Parasitology (ICOPA VII) and, based on Article 9.9 of the ICZN, as such is a
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0BE8E8999DF4FA0E" box="[249,399,1497,1520]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32580C5C5578FF8A0B86E8B99941F9CC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1236,1586]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
3
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671AD5578FF8A0B8FE8BB9D41F9EC" author="Ahmad" box="[158,314,1531,1554]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" refString="Ahmad, J. (1984) Digenetic trematodes from marine fishes from the Arabian Sea, off the Bombay coast, India. On four new species of the genus Retractomonorchis Madhavi, 1977 (Digenea: Monorchiidae). Rivista di Parassitologia, 45, 19 - 28." type="journal article" year="1984">Ahmad (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
originally published this sp. as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A099CE8BB981FF9EC" authority="Ahmad 1984" authorityName="Ahmad" authorityYear="1984" box="[653,1124,1531,1554]" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Retractomonorchis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="overstreeti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A099CE8BB9FABF9EC" box="[653,976,1531,1554]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Retractomonorchis overstreeti</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671AD5578FF8A08C7E8BB981FF9EC" author="Ahmad" box="[982,1124,1531,1554]" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" refString="Ahmad, J. (1984) Digenetic trematodes from marine fishes from the Arabian Sea, off the Bombay coast, India. On four new species of the genus Retractomonorchis Madhavi, 1977 (Digenea: Monorchiidae). Rivista di Parassitologia, 45, 19 - 28." type="journal article" year="1984">Ahmad 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="567671AD5578FF8A0FC6E8BB9CB3F9CC" author="Madhavi" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" refString="Madhavi, R. (2008) Family Monorchchiidae Odhner, 1911. In: Bray, R. A, Gibson, D. I. & Jones, A. (Eds.), Keys to the Trematoda. Vol 3. CABI Publishing and the Natural History Museum, London, UK, pp. 145 - 175." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="p">Madhavi (2008, p. 174)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
considered
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A0A59EB5B9EC0F9CC" authority="Madhavi, 1977" authorityName="Madhavi" authorityYear="1977" box="[328,699,1563,1586]" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Retractomonorchis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A0A59EB5B9E68F9CC" box="[328,531,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Retractomonorchis</emphasis>
|
||||
Madhavi, 1977
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5E777DF5578FF8A08B0EB5B994CF9CC" authority="Parukhin, 1966" authorityName="Parukhin" authorityYear="1966" box="[929,1335,1563,1586]" class="Trematoda" family="Monorchiidae" genus="Opisthomonorcheides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="103" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0093D04E5578FF8A08B0EB5B98F1F9CC" box="[929,1162,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="103">Opisthomonorcheides</emphasis>
|
||||
Parukhin, 1966
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
231
data/BA/4E/D7/BA4ED7E4291A4C811E30AF0271F184A3.xml
Normal file
231
data/BA/4E/D7/BA4ED7E4291A4C811E30AF0271F184A3.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.192.2611" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f989e56-48c7-4702-a0c1-e5af06977603" ID-PMC="PMC3349061" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-192-35" ID-PubMed="22639538" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-192-35" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 192" ModsDocTitle="Description of two new species of Cossidae (Lepidoptera) from China" checkinTime="1451249031768" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ivinskis, Povilas, Rimsaite, Jolanta, Saldaitis, Aidas & Yakovlev, Roman" docDate="2012" docId="BA4ED7E4291A4C811E30AF0271F184A3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 192: 35-49" docOrigin="ZooKeys 192" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.192.2611" docTitle="Phragmataecia monika Yakovlev & Saldaitis, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFC7FF9CFFACFFC2FFD8A43BF87FFF8D" masterDocTitle="Description of two new species of Cossidae (Lepidoptera) from China" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1668153883180" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Description of two new species of Cossidae (Lepidoptera) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ivinskis, Povilas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Rimsaite, Jolanta</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Yakovlev, Roman</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>192</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>35</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>49</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.192.2611</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.192.2611</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-192-35</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152035470" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A8A6C34C-3A71-43D5-8F96-754BCA5B921A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA4ED7E4291A4C811E30AF0271F184A3" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A8A6C34C-3A71-43D5-8F96-754BCA5B921A" authority="Yakovlev & Saldaitis" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika Yakovlev & Saldaitis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="35">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 1-4
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">male (Fig. 1), China, Qin Liang Feng m.800 Zhejiang prov. [province] 29-30.V.2010 A. Floriani (slide No.JB1620), (deposited in ZSSM/MWM).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="1" pageNumber="36" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Externallythe new speciesis most similar to sibling species
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia cinnamomea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinnamomea">Phragmataecia cinnamomea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wileman, 1911,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia hummeli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hummeli">Phragmataecia hummeli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bryk, 1942and to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia fusca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">Phragmataecia fusca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wileman, 1911.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia cinnamomea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinnamomea">Phragmataecia cinnamomea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs by having a yellow-brown body and wings, veins covered with dark brown scales in the postmedian forewing and dark brown dots in the terminal area (Fig. 5) and male genitalia valvae which widen to the apical part (Fig. 6).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia hummeli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hummeli">Phragmataecia hummeli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a grey-brownbody and unicolor wing pattern with forewings lighter brown and hindwings grey brown (Fig. 7). Its male genitalia differ by the pointed shape of the valvae, the rounded and very wide saccus and straight aedeagus (Fig. 8).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia fusca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">Phragmataecia fusca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a dark yellow-brown body (Fig. 9), forewings dark brown in postmedian part, and reddish-brown hindwings. Its male genitalia valvae are rounded at the apical part (Fig. 10).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Figures 1-4.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Saldaitis & Yakovlev sp. n. 1
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male, holotype, China, Zhejiang prov. 2
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype, male genitalia capsule prep. Nr. UFO1 3
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype, male genitalia aedeagus prep. Nr. UFO1 4 Type locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, China, Zhejiang prov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Figures 5-10.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phragmataecia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., adults and genitalia. 5
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia cinnamomea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinnamomea">Phragmataecia cinnamomea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wileman, adult, holotypus. 6
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia cinnamomea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinnamomea">Phragmataecia cinnamomea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wileman, holotypus, male genitalia 7
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia hummeli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hummeli">Phragmataecia hummeli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bryk, adult, holotypus8
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia hummeli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hummeli">Phragmataecia hummeli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bryk, holotypus, male genitalia 9
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia fusca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">Phragmataecia fusca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wileman(= Phragmataecia obscura Wileman, 1911 adult 10
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia fusca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">Phragmataecia fusca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Male (Fig. 1): Forewing length of holotype 14 mm, wingspan 31 mm. Antennae one-third the length of forewing; last third strongly bipectinate with very short triangular pecten. Ground color of forewings blackish brown; median part of wing from base to inner edge yellow brown extending to j-shaped wing edge; cilia yellow mixed with brown scales; hindwing unicolor yellow, cilia greyish brown; dorsal forewing dark brown, anal edge grey; dorsal hindwing dark brown, costal area black brown. Head, thorax blackish brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="male genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Male genitalia</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">(Figs 2, 3): Uncus wide, strong narrowing to acute tip; valvae almost the same width as length, flat tips with long blunt outgrowths at base; tegumen wide in medial part with plunging wide neckline; saccus long, narrow, rounded; juxta wide with a pair of lateral processes; aedeagus longer than valva, thin, curved and at the tip twice wider than base.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="female genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Female genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="bionomics and distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Bionomics and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Known only from the Qin Liang Feng Shan mountains in Zhejiang province of eastern China (Fig. 4),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is likely endemic to East China. The single male specimen was attracted to light in late May at an altitude of 800m in mountainous virgin mixed forest habitat dominated by various broad-leaved trees such as oak
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus dentata subsp. glauca" order="Fagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="dentata" subSpecies="glauca">Quercus dentata, Quercus glauca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, poplar
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus cathayana" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cathayana">Populus cathayana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus simonii" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simonii">Populus simonii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, elm
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Ulmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ulmus parvifolia" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvifolia">Ulmus parvifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, rhododendron
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron brachycarpum" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachycarpum">Rhododendron brachycarpum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron dauricum" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dauricum">Rhododendron dauricum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and bamboo
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phyllostachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllostachys" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phyllostachys</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Borinda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Borinda" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Borinda</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Fargesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fargesia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Fargesia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. Suspected host plantsare
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phragmites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phragmites" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Phragmites</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">The new species is named after Monika Rimsaite, daughter of the second author.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="key to species phragmataecia related to ph. monika based on external characters">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Key to species
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phragmataecia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on external characters
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<table pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia fusca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">Phragmataecia fusca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia hummeli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hummeli">Phragmataecia hummeli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia cinnamomea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinnamomea">Phragmataecia cinnamomea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
<subSection pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="key to species phragmataecia related to ph. monika based on male genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Key to species
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phragmataecia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on male genitalia
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<table pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia hummeli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hummeli">Phragmataecia hummeli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia cinnamomea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinnamomea">Phragmataecia cinnamomea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia fusca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">Phragmataecia fusca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue