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Figs.
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I–P, 3)
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF4535A6F617FA17" box="[151,346,254,275]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Proconia nigricans</emphasis>
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: 783
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[n. sp.]
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF153445F6C7FA36" box="[199,394,285,306]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Proconia nigricans</emphasis>
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: 185
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[
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF153463F602FA54" box="[199,335,315,336]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FE273463F519FA54" box="[501,596,315,336]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">nigricans</emphasis>
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: 571
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[catalogued]
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF153402F602FA6B" box="[199,335,346,367]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FE8C3402F6ABFA6B" box="[350,486,346,367]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FE273402F519FA6B" box="[501,596,346,367]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">nigricans</emphasis>
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: 227
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[fig. 211]
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF453421F652FA8A" box="[151,287,377,398]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
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: 309
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[catalogued]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FF4534C0F553FAA8" ID-CoL="8JJRL" authority="Walker 1851: 785" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="785" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,542,406,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF4534C0F62EFAA9" box="[151,355,408,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Proconia marginata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C23FF95FEBB34CEF553FAA8" author="Walker" box="[361,542,406,428]" page="785" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" year="1851">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FEBB34CEF6A3FAA8" author="Walker" box="[361,494,406,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="Walker, F. (1851) List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part III. Printed by order of the Trustees, London, pp. 637 - 907." type="book chapter" year="1851">Walker 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 785
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[n. sp.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF1534EEF46AFACF" blockId="7.[151,963,253,704]" box="[199,807,437,459]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C23FF95FF1534EEF46AFACF" box="[199,807,437,459]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FF1534EEF6DEFACF" ID-CoL="8JJRL" box="[199,403,438,459]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF1534EEF6DEFACF" box="[199,403,438,459]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Proconia marginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C23FF95FE7234EEF511FACF" author="Young" box="[416,604,437,459]" page="183" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FE7234EEF561FACF" author="Young" box="[416,556,437,459]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="Young, D. A. (1965 b) Cicadelline types in the British Museum (Natural History). Homoptera: Cicadellidae. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 17 (4), 161 - 199." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="b">Young 1965b</bibRefCitation>
: 183
</treatmentCitation>
[
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C23FF95FDBA34EDF58EFACF" box="[616,707,437,459]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
clarified]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C23FF95FF15348DF48EFAEE" box="[199,963,468,490]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF15348DF48EFAEE" blockId="7.[151,963,253,704]" box="[199,963,468,490]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C23FF95FF15348DF48EFAEE" box="[199,963,468,490]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FF35348CF53BFAEE" ID-CoL="49HXQ" box="[231,630,468,490]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF35348CF622FAED" box="[231,367,468,489]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FEAC348CF54BFAED" box="[382,518,468,489]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FDC4348DF53BFAEE" box="[534,630,469,490]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C23FF95FD51348CF473FAEE" author="Metcalf" box="[643,830,468,490]" page="571" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FD51348CF443FAEE" author="Metcalf" box="[643,782,468,490]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1965) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Part 1. Tettigellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D. C., 730 pp." type="book" year="1965">Metcalf 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 571
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C23FF95FF1534ABF4CAF9C4" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF1534ABF52BF942" blockId="7.[151,963,253,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C23FF95FF1534ABF52BF942" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FF3534ABF53BF90C" ID-CoL="49HXQ" box="[231,630,498,520]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF3534ABF622F90C" box="[231,367,499,520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FEAC34ABF54BF90C" box="[382,518,499,520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FDC434ABF53BF90C" box="[534,630,499,520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C23FF95FD5134ABF47FF90C" author="Young" box="[643,818,498,520]" page="227" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FD5134ABF44FF90C" author="Young" box="[643,770,498,520]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 227
</treatmentCitation>
[n. syn.]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FF45374AF44FF923" ID-CoL="49HXQ" authority="McKamey 2007: 309" authorityName="McKamey" authorityPageNumber="309" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,770,529,551]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF45374AF652F923" box="[151,287,530,551]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FEFC374AF6FBF923" box="[302,438,530,551]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FE17374AF568F923" box="[453,549,530,551]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">nigricans</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C23FF95FDF9374AF44FF923" author="McKamey" box="[555,770,529,551]" page="309" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FDF9374AF59FF923" author="McKamey" box="[555,722,529,551]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="McKamey, S. H. (2007) Taxonomic catalogue of the leafhoppers (Membracoidea). Part 1. Cicadellinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 78, 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="2007">McKamey 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 309
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[catalogued]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FF453769F555F942" ID-CoL="0fe6d61f-55f5-40c8-a40d-f6af182dbbda" authority="Walker 1851: 787" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="787" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,536,560,582]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF453769F610F942" box="[151,349,560,582]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Proconia tenebrosa</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C23FF95FEB63768F555F942" author="Walker" box="[356,536,560,582]" page="787" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" year="1851">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FEB63768F6A4F942" author="Walker" box="[356,489,560,582]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="Walker, F. (1851) List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part III. Printed by order of the Trustees, London, pp. 637 - 907." type="book chapter" year="1851">Walker 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 787
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[n. sp.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF153708F46CF960" blockId="7.[151,963,253,704]" box="[199,801,590,613]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C23FF95FF153708F46CF960" box="[199,801,590,613]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FF153708F6C0F960" ID-CoL="0fe6d61f-55f5-40c8-a40d-f6af182dbbda" box="[199,397,590,613]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF153708F6C0F960" box="[199,397,590,613]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Proconia tenebrosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C23FF95FE493717F51BF960" author="Young" box="[411,598,590,612]" page="195" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FE493717F56AF960" author="Young" box="[411,551,590,612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="Young, D. A. (1965 b) Cicadelline types in the British Museum (Natural History). Homoptera: Cicadellidae. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 17 (4), 161 - 199." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="b">Young 1965b</bibRefCitation>
: 195
</treatmentCitation>
[
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C23FF95FDB03716F5F0F960" box="[610,701,590,612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
clarified]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF153736F4CAF9C4" blockId="7.[151,963,253,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C23FF95FF153736F4CAF9C4" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FF353736F53BF987" ID-CoL="49HXQ" box="[231,630,621,643]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF353736F622F987" box="[231,367,622,643]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FEAC3736F54BF987" box="[382,518,622,643]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FDC43736F53BF987" box="[534,630,622,643]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C23FF95FD513735F473F987" author="Metcalf" box="[643,830,621,643]" page="571" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FD513735F443F987" author="Metcalf" box="[643,782,621,643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1965) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Part 1. Tettigellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D. C., 730 pp." type="book" year="1965">Metcalf 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 571
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued] To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FF6537D4F50BF9A6" ID-CoL="49HXQ" box="[183,582,652,674]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF6537D4F672F9A5" box="[183,319,652,673]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FE9C37D4F69BF9A5" box="[334,470,652,673]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FE3437D5F50BF9A6" box="[486,582,653,674]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C23FF95FD8137D5F44FF9A6" author="Young" box="[595,770,652,674]" page="227" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FD8137D5F59FF9A6" author="Young" box="[595,722,652,674]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 227
</treatmentCitation>
[n. syn.]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FF4537F3F44FF9C4" ID-CoL="49HXQ" authority="McKamey 2007: 309" authorityName="McKamey" authorityPageNumber="309" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,770,682,704]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF4537F3F652F9C4" box="[151,287,683,704]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FEFC37F3F6FBF9C4" box="[302,438,683,704]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FE1737F3F568F9C4" box="[453,549,683,704]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">nigricans</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C23FF95FDF937F3F44FF9C4" author="McKamey" box="[555,770,682,704]" page="309" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FDF937F3F59FF9C4" author="McKamey" box="[555,722,682,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="McKamey, S. H. (2007) Taxonomic catalogue of the leafhoppers (Membracoidea). Part 1. Cicadellinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 78, 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="2007">McKamey 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 309
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[catalogued]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C23FF95FF4537BFF49FFE00" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF4537BFF24FF804" blockId="7.[151,1436,743,2032]" box="[151,1282,743,768]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF4537BFF664F804" bold="true" box="[151,297,743,768]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Description.</emphasis>
Length: male 10.0–
<quantity id="F54E24D89C23FF95FDD837B0F522F9FB" box="[522,623,744,768]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="12.2">12.2 mm</quantity>
, female
<quantity id="F54E24D89C23FF95FD1C37B0F43EF9FB" box="[718,883,744,768]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1949999999999998" metricValueMax="1.28" metricValueMin="1.1099999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="11.95" valueMax="12.8" valueMin="11.1">11.1–12.8 mm</quantity>
. External structure as in
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FB5A37B0F24FF804" box="[1160,1282,744,768]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FB5A37B0F3B2F804" box="[1160,1279,744,768]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">O. orbona</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF153654F3D9F84C" blockId="7.[151,1436,743,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF153654F607F820" box="[199,330,780,804]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Coloration.</emphasis>
As in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FE433654F549F820" box="[401,516,780,804]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FE433654F549F820" box="[401,516,780,804]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except the forewing veins usually being contrastingly dark and narrowly outlined with dark; dark pattern on the rest of the body more extensively developed (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FC3B3677F366F84C" box="[1001,1067,815,840]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1637,1659]" captionTargetBox="[172,1410,212,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1422,193,1616]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal views: A – H, Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, specimen from Illinois, Champaign (INHS); B, Georgia, Americus (UGCA); C, Georgia, Athens (UGCA); D, Louisiana, Tallulah (TAMU); E, Texas, College Station (TAMU); F, South Carolina, James Island (TAMU); G, Missouri, Lawrence Co. (INHS); H, Georgia, Perry (UGCA); I – P, Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): I, specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); J, Florida, Fort Island Beach (USNM); K, Florida, Princeton (INHS); L, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); M, Florida, Gainesville (NCSU); N, Florida, Florida City (TAMU); O, Georgia, St. Simons Island (UGCA); P, Georgia, Sapelo Island (UGCA); Q – X, Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: Q, holotype from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); R, specimen from Texas, San Antonio? (USNM); S, Texas, Pearsall (TAMU); T, Texas, Rockport (INHS); U, Mexico, Nuevo Leon (TAMU); V, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); W, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); X, from same locality (TAMU)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256419/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
Figs.
<date id="4608AFFD9C23FF95FBF03677F366F84C" box="[1058,1067,815,840]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I–P, 3A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF15360CF688FF24" blockId="7.[151,1436,743,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF15360CF6C9F868" box="[199,388,852,876]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
Aedeagus not compressed laterally, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FC00360CF30DF868" box="[978,1088,852,877]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 3C–I</figureCitation>
) approximately as long as tall; base long, its dorsal surface in lateral view only slightly shorter than height of shaft, with broad concavity on transition to shaft, ventral surface of base extended into slender ascending process, approximately as long as shaft; shaft in caudal view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FE5436E7F696F8DC" box="[390,475,959,984]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) expanded in basal half, narrowly parallel-sided in apical half, on ventral surface near middle with membranous stalk bearing spiniform process (in one examined specimen, two processes). Other characters as in
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FE983150F688FF24" box="[330,453,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FE983150F68FFF24" box="[330,450,1032,1056]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">O. orbona</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF153174F49FFE00" blockId="7.[151,1436,743,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF153174F6E9FF40" box="[199,420,1068,1092]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
Sternum VII as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FD453174F45DFF40" box="[663,784,1068,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FD453174F45DFF40" box="[663,784,1068,1092]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FCF73174F436FF40" box="[805,891,1068,1093]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
). Vestibulum (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FBF93174F3C5FF40" box="[1067,1160,1068,1093]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
) with posterior margin produced into a tapering extension, approximately as long as its basal width. Sternum VIII membranous. Genital chamber sclerites (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FEA3312EF683FF8B" box="[369,462,1142,1167]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
, shaded) deltoid, unsculptured, attached to dorsal surface of 1st valvulae at level of articulation with 1st valvifers, forming ventrolateral walls of vestibulum extension, their dorsolateral margins undulate, posteromedially fused into loop. Bases of 1st valvulae (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FCB4319CF4F4FFD9" box="[870,953,1220,1245]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 3L</figureCitation>
) produced well anterad of articulation with 1st valvifers, with spinose microsculpture, except on commissural surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C23FF95FF153057F378FEF8" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF153057F6ABFE96" blockId="7.[151,1436,743,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF153057F62DFE2C" bold="true" box="[199,352,1295,1320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FEBC3057F68FFE2C" box="[366,450,1295,1320]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Florida</collectingRegion>
, north into southern
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C23FF95FD173057F452FE2C" box="[709,799,1295,1320]" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FD173057F452FE2C" box="[709,799,1295,1320]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Georgia</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FCE43057F4CDFE23" box="[822,896,1295,1320]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[257,1315,213,1747]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[257,1316,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of specimen from Texas, Rockport (INHS); B, aedeagus in caudal view, holotype, from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); C – J, aedeagus in lateral view: C, holotype; D, specimen from Texas, Kenedy Co. (TAMU); E, Texas, Corpus Christi State Recreational Area (TAMU); F, Texas, Brownsville (TAMU); G, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); H, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); I, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); J, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); K – M, holotype: K, pygofer process in ventral view; L, same in dorsal view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, O, paratype, from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM): N, sternum VII; O, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; P, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; R, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256422/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
R). One examined female (USNM) has been collected in New Orleans,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FE19306AF570FE4F" box="[459,573,1330,1355]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
. Additionally, one male (INHS) has the label “L.O. Mountain,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FAC4306BF2C3FE4F" box="[1302,1422,1331,1355]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
,” possibly referring to the Lookout Mountain near the border with
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C23FF95FCAD300EF491FE6B" box="[895,988,1366,1391]" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FCAD300EF491FE6B" box="[895,988,1366,1391]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Georgia</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
. Sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FB4D300FF259FE6A" box="[1183,1300,1366,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FB4D300FF259FE6A" box="[1183,1300,1366,1390]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in southern
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C23FF95FF453021F7BCFE96" box="[151,241,1401,1426]" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FF453021F7BCFE96" box="[151,241,1401,1426]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Georgia</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
and northern
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FE5F3021F6AFFE96" box="[397,482,1401,1426]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Florida</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF1530C5F378FEF8" blockId="7.[151,1436,743,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C23FF95FF1530C5F378FEF8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214711" collectionCode="BMNH" county="Duval County" location="Young" municipality="St. John's" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF1530C5F65EFEB2" bold="true" box="[199,275,1437,1462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C23FF95FF1530C5F642FEB2" box="[199,271,1437,1462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C23FF95FE9C30C5F6FAFEB2" box="[334,439,1437,1462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, male, collected at
<collectingMunicipality id="D26D13479C23FF95FD4030C5F5B2FEB2" box="[658,767,1437,1462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">St. John’s</collectingMunicipality>
bluff in
<collectingCounty id="DB68F1B19C23FF95FCB030C5F34FFEB1" box="[866,1026,1437,1462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Duval County</collectingCounty>
, northeastern
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FB7230C5F3B9FEB2" box="[1184,1268,1437,1462]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Florida</collectingRegion>
, and preserved at
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C23FF95FF673099F641FEDC" box="[181,268,1473,1496]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">BMNH</collectionCode>
, has been designated by
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C23FF95FDE63099F5ADFEDD" author="Young" box="[564,736,1472,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" refString="Young, D. A. (1965 b) Cicadelline types in the British Museum (Natural History). Homoptera: Cicadellidae. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 17 (4), 161 - 199." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="b">
<location id="3769DFE69C23FF95FDE63099F530FEDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C23FF9BFF4535CFF6E3FAF1:3769DFE69C23FF95FDE63099F530FEDD" box="[564,637,1473,1497]" county="Duval County" municipality="St. John's" name="Young" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Florida">Young</location>
(1965b)
</bibRefCitation>
and was not examined in this study.
<location id="3769DFE69C23FF95FB483098F38BFEDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C23FF9BFF4535CFF6E3FAF1:3769DFE69C23FF95FB483098F38BFEDD" box="[1178,1222,1472,1497]" county="Duval County" municipality="St. John's" name="The" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Florida">The</location>
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C23FF95FB023099F24DFEDD" box="[1232,1280,1473,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">type</typeStatus>
of the junior synonym,
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FEDE30BCF543FEF9" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[268,526,1508,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FEDE30BCF6EFFEF8" box="[268,418,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">O. marginata</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
, from the same locality, was examined (
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C23FF95FC1D30BCF364FEF8" box="[975,1065,1508,1532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C23FF9BFF15335FF6E3FAF1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF95FF15335FF65CFD47" blockId="7.[151,1436,743,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C23FF95FF15335FF640FD47" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214712" country="Georgia" location="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="110" stateProvince="Florida">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF15335FF6E2FD24" bold="true" box="[199,431,1543,1568]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C23FF95FE113350F523FD24" box="[451,622,1543,1568]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" type="generic">110 specimens</specimenCount>
from
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FD6D335FF45EFD24" box="[703,787,1543,1568]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Florida</collectingRegion>
, 14 from
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C23FF95FC42335FF4A0FD24" box="[912,1005,1543,1568]" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Georgia</collectingCountry>
, one from
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FBA5335FF3A5FD24" box="[1143,1256,1543,1568]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
, and one from
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FF453374F640FD47" box="[151,269,1580,1603]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C23FF9BFF153316F6E3FAF1" blockId="7.[151,1436,743,2032]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FF153316F647FD63" bold="true" box="[199,266,1614,1639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Notes</emphasis>
. The species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FDEE3317F5FFFD62" box="[572,690,1614,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FDEE3317F5FFFD62" box="[572,690,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in coloration and body proportions (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FB8E3316F3EAFD63" box="[1116,1191,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1637,1659]" captionTargetBox="[172,1410,212,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1422,193,1616]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal views: A – H, Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, specimen from Illinois, Champaign (INHS); B, Georgia, Americus (UGCA); C, Georgia, Athens (UGCA); D, Louisiana, Tallulah (TAMU); E, Texas, College Station (TAMU); F, South Carolina, James Island (TAMU); G, Missouri, Lawrence Co. (INHS); H, Georgia, Perry (UGCA); I – P, Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): I, specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); J, Florida, Fort Island Beach (USNM); K, Florida, Princeton (INHS); L, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); M, Florida, Gainesville (NCSU); N, Florida, Florida City (TAMU); O, Georgia, St. Simons Island (UGCA); P, Georgia, Sapelo Island (UGCA); Q – X, Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: Q, holotype from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); R, specimen from Texas, San Antonio? (USNM); S, Texas, Pearsall (TAMU); T, Texas, Rockport (INHS); U, Mexico, Nuevo Leon (TAMU); V, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); W, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); X, from same locality (TAMU)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256419/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
Figs.
<date id="4608AFFD9C23FF95FB4C3317F3EAFD63" box="[1182,1191,1615,1639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I–P, 5). Most
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FA993316F2D1FD63" box="[1355,1436,1614,1639]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Florida</collectingRegion>
specimens (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FEF33329F628FD8E" box="[289,357,1649,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1637,1659]" captionTargetBox="[172,1410,212,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1422,193,1616]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal views: A – H, Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, specimen from Illinois, Champaign (INHS); B, Georgia, Americus (UGCA); C, Georgia, Athens (UGCA); D, Louisiana, Tallulah (TAMU); E, Texas, College Station (TAMU); F, South Carolina, James Island (TAMU); G, Missouri, Lawrence Co. (INHS); H, Georgia, Perry (UGCA); I – P, Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): I, specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); J, Florida, Fort Island Beach (USNM); K, Florida, Princeton (INHS); L, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); M, Florida, Gainesville (NCSU); N, Florida, Florida City (TAMU); O, Georgia, St. Simons Island (UGCA); P, Georgia, Sapelo Island (UGCA); Q – X, Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: Q, holotype from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); R, specimen from Texas, San Antonio? (USNM); S, Texas, Pearsall (TAMU); T, Texas, Rockport (INHS); U, Mexico, Nuevo Leon (TAMU); V, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); W, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); X, from same locality (TAMU)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256419/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
Fig.
<date id="4608AFFD9C23FF95FE8E332AF628FD8E" box="[348,357,1650,1674]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I–N) can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FD3C332AF42AFD8E" box="[750,871,1650,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FD3C332AF42AFD8E" box="[750,871,1650,1674]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the somewhat more produced crown, more extensive development of dark pattern on all body parts, and particularly by dark stripes surrounding veins on the forewing. The latter condition is unique among
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FD1333E1F415FDD4" box="[705,856,1721,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FD1333E1F415FDD4" box="[705,856,1721,1744]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Oncometopia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, some of the examined specimens from northern
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FF2E3384F600FDF1" box="[252,333,1756,1781]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Florida</collectingRegion>
and all those from southeastern
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C23FF95FD653384F45CFDF1" box="[695,785,1756,1781]" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FD653384F45CFDF1" box="[695,785,1756,1781]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Georgia</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FCF23384F412FDF1" box="[800,863,1756,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1637,1659]" captionTargetBox="[172,1410,212,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1422,193,1616]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal views: A – H, Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, specimen from Illinois, Champaign (INHS); B, Georgia, Americus (UGCA); C, Georgia, Athens (UGCA); D, Louisiana, Tallulah (TAMU); E, Texas, College Station (TAMU); F, South Carolina, James Island (TAMU); G, Missouri, Lawrence Co. (INHS); H, Georgia, Perry (UGCA); I – P, Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): I, specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); J, Florida, Fort Island Beach (USNM); K, Florida, Princeton (INHS); L, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); M, Florida, Gainesville (NCSU); N, Florida, Florida City (TAMU); O, Georgia, St. Simons Island (UGCA); P, Georgia, Sapelo Island (UGCA); Q – X, Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: Q, holotype from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); R, specimen from Texas, San Antonio? (USNM); S, Texas, Pearsall (TAMU); T, Texas, Rockport (INHS); U, Mexico, Nuevo Leon (TAMU); V, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); W, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); X, from same locality (TAMU)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256419/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
O, P) are externally identical to
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FB143385F275FDF0" box="[1222,1336,1756,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FB143385F275FDF0" box="[1222,1336,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Despite the overlap in the external characteristics, the two species are well differentiated in both the male and female genitalia. The only exception among the studied material was a female from Jacksonville,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C23FF95FB14327BF257FC38" box="[1222,1306,1827,1852]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Florida</collectingRegion>
, in
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C23FF95FA99327BF2D1FC3F" box="[1355,1436,1827,1851]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">USNM</collectionCode>
collection, which has the genitalia intermediate between
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FCF4321EF43AFC5A" box="[806,887,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FCF4321EF43AFC5A" box="[806,887,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FC61321FF350FC5A" box="[947,1053,1863,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FC61321FF350FC5A" box="[947,1053,1863,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FBFC321EF33FFC5B" box="[1070,1138,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
M, N). In the same series (label: “Jacksnville [sic!], Fla”), two males displayed the morphology typical of
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FBE13232F38CFC86" box="[1075,1217,1898,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FBE13232F38CFC86" box="[1075,1217,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">O. nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and one male and one female the morphology typical of
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FD9032D6F5F8FCA1" box="[578,693,1933,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FD9032D6F5F8FCA1" box="[578,693,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The female with intermediate characters displayed a combination of bases of the 1st valvulae in dorsal view inflated along anterior margin (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FC1C32ECF35DFCC8" box="[974,1040,1972,1997]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
M) and sternum VIII sclerites (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FABD32ECF7E9FCEB" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
M, shaded), both characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C23FF95FDF13280F5DBFCEB" box="[547,662,2007,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C23FF95FDF13280F5DBFCEB" box="[547,662,2007,2031]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with the presence of deltoid genital chamber sclerites (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C23FF95FAD4328FF20AFCEB" box="[1286,1351,2007,2032]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
M, also shaded), although not extending posteriorly as far as in typical
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2DFF9BFCBC35C0F4B1FBAB" box="[878,1020,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2DFF9BFCBC35C0F4B1FBAB" box="[878,1020,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C2DFF9BFBDF35CFF32AFBB4" box="[1037,1127,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
). The specimen lacks dark stripes on the forewing veins; among the two examined males of
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2DFF9BFCBF35E4F4B5FBD0" box="[877,1016,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2DFF9BFCBF35E4F4B5FBD0" box="[877,1016,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from this locality one also lacked the stripes.
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C2DFF9BFF3F35B8F6C5FBFC" author="Young" box="[237,392,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young (1968)</bibRefCitation>
pointed out that an intermediate form between
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2DFF9BFC4535B8F347FBFC" box="[919,1034,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2DFF9BFC4535B8F347FBFC" box="[919,1034,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2DFF9BFBED35B8F386FBF3" box="[1087,1227,224,247]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2DFF9BFBED35B8F386FBF3" box="[1087,1227,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in northern
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C2DFF9BFF45345CF7A5FA19" box="[151,232,260,285]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Florida</collectingRegion>
and in southern
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C2DFF9BFE74345CF54DFA19" box="[422,512,260,285]" name="Georgia" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C2DFF9BFE74345CF54DFA19" box="[422,512,260,285]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Georgia</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
and tentatively suggested that it was an undescribed species. Among illustrations he included for that form, the vestibulum of a female from Homerville,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C2DFF9BFC17347FF352FA44" box="[965,1055,295,320]" name="Georgia" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C2DFF9BFC17347FF352FA44" box="[965,1055,295,320]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Georgia</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C2DFF9BFBFC3470F27DFA44" author="Young" box="[1070,1328,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968" yearSuffix="n">Young 1968: fig. 209n</bibRefCitation>
) matches well the Jacksonville specimen, described above, while the aedeagus of a specimen “from
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C2DFF9BFB6A3414F259FA61" box="[1208,1300,332,357]" name="Georgia" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C2DFF9BFB6A3414F259FA61" box="[1208,1300,332,357]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Georgia</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
” (
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2DFF9BFAE03414F213FA60" box="[1330,1374,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">ibid</emphasis>
., fig. 209f) clearly belongs to
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2DFF9BFE7E3428F56DFA8C" box="[428,544,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2DFF9BFE7E3428F56DFA8C" box="[428,544,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and those of specimens from Homerville and Jacksonville (
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2DFF9BFB1D3428F3B6FA8C" box="[1231,1275,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">ibid</emphasis>
., fig. 209 j, k, m) belong to
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2DFF9BFEE634CCF68CFAA8" box="[308,449,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2DFF9BFEE634CCF68CFAA8" box="[308,449,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Thus, no males of the intermediate form are known. Because the rare female variant occurs in the contact zone between the ranges of
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2DFF9BFD1F34E0F40EFAD4" box="[717,835,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2DFF9BFD1F34E0F40EFAD4" box="[717,835,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2DFF9BFCAE34E0F346FACB" box="[892,1035,440,463]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2DFF9BFCAE34E0F346FACB" box="[892,1035,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">O. nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
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R) it appears to be a hybrid between the two species.
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<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FF4534FEF51CFAC4" ID-CoL="6SN4R" box="[151,593,422,448]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FF4534FEF675FAC4" bold="true" box="[151,312,422,448]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
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species group
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FF4534B5F65CF902" bold="true" box="[151,273,493,518]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Members of this group can be distinguished by the aedeagus in caudal view being slightly asymmetrical, with a long unpaired process emerging from the base of the atrium and a short process on the ventral surface of the shaft. No female characters diagnostic of the group are known.
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Key to species of the
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(females of
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are unknown)
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<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453659F2D6F812" box="[151,1435,769,790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">1 Males............................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453646F2D6F837" box="[151,1435,798,819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">- Females............................................................................................. 8</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453664F2D6F855" box="[151,1435,827,849]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
2 Ventral surface of aedeagal shaft with bulging subapical expansion bearing spinelike process (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FBB43664F3EDF855" box="[1126,1184,828,849]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B, C)....
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(F.)
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<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453601F2D6F88F" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">- Ventral surface of aedeagal shaft without bulging expansion, subapical spinelike process attached to shaft directly or via mem- branous stalk.......................................................................................... 3</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF4536CCF2D6F8C2" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">3 Aedeagus in lateral view approximately as long as tall; dorsal margin of base long, broadly concave on transition between atrium and shaft; shaft in caudal view expanded in basal half, uniformly narrow in apical half......................... 13</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF453696F2D6FF05" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453696F2D6FF05" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">- Aedeagus in lateral view taller than long; dorsal margin of base indistinct or short, without distinct broad concavity on transi- tion to shaft; shaft in caudal view not as above............................................................... 4</keyLead>
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4 Aedeagal shaft strongly compressed laterally, in lateral view at least twice as wide as in caudal view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FB763151F391FF1A" box="[1188,1244,1033,1054]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
H, J); lateral margin of subgenital plate concave at midlength (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FDA0317EF5E1FF3F" box="[626,684,1062,1083]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
J)..............................................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FB30317DF212FF3F" ID-CoL="49HVL" box="[1250,1375,1061,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acicularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FB30317DF212FF3F" box="[1250,1375,1061,1083]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. acicularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAB4317EF2D1FF38" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1062,1084]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C26FF90FAB4317EF2D1FF38" box="[1382,1436,1062,1084]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF45311CF2D6FF72" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF45311CF2D6FF72" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">- Aedeagal shaft at least as wide in caudal as in lateral view; lateral margin of subgenital plate concave proximally of midlength or nearly straight...................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="894291989C26FF90FF453126F2D6FFB5" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF453126F2D6FF97" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" box="[151,1435,1149,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453126F2D6FF97" box="[151,1435,1149,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
5 Aedeagal shaft in caudal view expanded in apical portion (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FCC13126F406FF97" box="[787,843,1150,1171]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,782,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1425,772,1676]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oncometopia obtusa (F.): A – B, specimen from Trinidad (INHS): A, head and pronotum; B, dorsal view; C – F, specimen from Tobago (USNM): C, aedeagus in caudal view; D, same in lateral view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; G – I, specimen from Trinidad (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256426/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
C)...................................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FAC43125F239FF97" ID-CoL="49HXT" box="[1302,1396,1149,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAC43125F239FF97" box="[1302,1396,1149,1171]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. obtusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(F.)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF4531C4F2D6FFB5" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" box="[151,1435,1180,1201]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF4531C4F2D6FFB5" box="[151,1435,1180,1201]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">- Aedeagal shaft in caudal view widest in lower portion or parallel-sided........................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="894291989C26FF90FF4531E1F2D1FE0D" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF4531E1F2D6FFEF" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF4531E1F2D6FFEF" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
6 Process of shaft attached near apex of shaft, on short membranous stalk or without stalk (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FBEA31E1F336FFCA" box="[1080,1147,1209,1230]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
J, K, N–T)....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FB33318DF2D6FFEF" ID-CoL="49HW4" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[1249,1435,1237,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FB33318DF20CFFEF" box="[1249,1345,1237,1259]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. clarior</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF4531ACF2D1FE0D" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" box="[151,1436,1268,1289]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF4531ACF2D1FE0D" box="[151,1436,1268,1289]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
- Process of shaft attached in basal half of shaft, on long membranous stalk (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FC7D31ACF4B3FE0D" box="[943,1022,1268,1289]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
Figs.
<date id="4608AFFD9C26FF90FC3731ACF4B3FE0D" box="[997,1022,1268,1289]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" value="2010-01">10</date>
</figureCitation>
I, J, 11J, K, 12, E, F)................ 7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="894291989C26FF90FF453049F2D1FE40" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF453049F2D1FE22" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" box="[151,1436,1296,1318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453049F2D1FE22" box="[151,1436,1296,1318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
7 Process of atrium with short spine (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FDE73049F534FE22" box="[565,633,1297,1318]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[173,1429,1422,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,1415,1926]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Oncometopia unispina sp. n.: A, head and pronotum, paratype male from Costa Rica (INBIO); B – D, dorsal views: B, holotype, from Costa Rica (TAMU); C, paratype from Costa Rica (INBIO); D, paratype from Costa Rica (INBIO); E – F, holotype: E, aedeagus in caudal view; F, same in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256430/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
E, F)................................................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FB3D3048F212FE22" ID-CoL="74MT3" box="[1263,1375,1296,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FB3D3048F212FE22" box="[1263,1375,1296,1318]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. unispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAB43048F2D1FE22" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1296,1318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C26FF90FAB43048F2D1FE22" box="[1382,1436,1296,1318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF453076F2D1FE40" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" box="[151,1436,1325,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453076F2D1FE40" box="[151,1436,1325,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
- Process of atrium without spine (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FDCF3076F521FE47" box="[541,620,1326,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
Figs.
<date id="4608AFFD9C26FF90FD813076F521FE47" box="[595,620,1326,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" value="2010-01">10</date>
</figureCitation>
I, J, 11J, K)...............................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FB9A3075F3ECFE47" ID-CoL="49HX8" box="[1096,1185,1325,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FB9A3075F3ECFE47" box="[1096,1185,1325,1347]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. lepida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FB753076F393FE40" bold="true" box="[1191,1246,1326,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C26FF90FB753076F393FE40" box="[1191,1246,1326,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
or
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FB2F3075F22DFE47" ID-CoL="49HXX" box="[1277,1376,1325,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelvica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FB2F3075F22DFE47" box="[1277,1376,1325,1347]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. pelvica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAB43076F2D1FE40" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1326,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C26FF90FAB43076F2D1FE40" box="[1382,1436,1326,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="894291989C26FF90FF453014F2D6FEBD" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF453014F2D1FE7A" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453014F2D1FE7A" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
8 Sternum VII without median longitudinal carina, with preapical depression; posterior margin with median lobe angularly pro- duced, 1–
<date id="4608AFFD9C26FF90FEEE3031F61BFE7A" box="[316,342,1385,1406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">2x</date>
wider than long (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FE2D3031F575FE7A" box="[511,568,1385,1406]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
M). Genital chamber sclerites mushroom-shaped (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FBCB3031F31CFE7A" box="[1049,1105,1385,1406]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
K–N).......
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FB303030F22DFE7A" ID-CoL="49HVL" box="[1250,1376,1384,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acicularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FB303030F22DFE7A" box="[1250,1376,1384,1406]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. acicularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAB43030F2D1FE7A" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1384,1406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C26FF90FAB43030F2D1FE7A" box="[1382,1436,1384,1406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF4530DEF2D6FEBD" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF4530DEF2D6FEBD" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
- Sternum VII slightly carinate along median line, without preapical depression; posterior margin with median lobe broadly con- vex, 3–
<date id="4608AFFD9C26FF90FEF530FCF672FEBD" box="[295,319,1444,1465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">6x</date>
wider than long. Genital chamber sclerites different or absent...........................................9
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="894291989C26FF90FF453099F2D6FEF7" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF453099F2D6FED2" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" box="[151,1435,1473,1494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453099F2D6FED2" box="[151,1435,1473,1494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">9 Sternum VIII sclerite(s) present......................................................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF453086F2D6FEF7" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" box="[151,1435,1502,1523]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453086F2D6FEF7" box="[151,1435,1502,1523]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">- Sternum VIII sclerite(s) absent.......................................................................... 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="894291989C26FF90FF4530A4F2D1FD6D" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF4530A4F2D6FD2A" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF4530A4F2D6FD2A" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
10 Vestibulum not produced posteriorly. Sternum VIII sclerites transverse, sculptured with oblique ridges, often merged into sin- gle deltoid sclerite, in dorsal view convex (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FDAC3341F5FAFD2A" box="[638,695,1561,1582]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
H)...............................................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FAC33340F23EFD2A" ID-CoL="6SN4R" box="[1297,1395,1560,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAC33340F23EFD2A" box="[1297,1395,1560,1582]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(F.)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF45336EF2D1FD6D" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF45336EF2D1FD6D" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
– Vestibulum produced into subrectangular posterior extension. Sternum VIII sclerite unpaired and unsculptured, in dorsal view concave along midline (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FE15330CF547FD6D" box="[455,522,1620,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,202,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[169,1413,193,1757]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Oncometopia pelvica sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); B – I, dorsal views: B, paratype; C, holotype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); F, female from Mexico, Sinaloa (TAMU); G, female from Mexico, Morelos (EMEC); H, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); I, female from Mexico, Sonora (INHS); J – P, paratype: J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes and ejaculatory duct in anterior view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, base of subgenital plate and style in lateral view; O, pygofer process in lateral view; P, same in ventral view; Q – S, holotype: Q, sternum VII; R, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded; S, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; T, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256429/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
R).............................................................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FB2B330BF22DFD6D" ID-CoL="49HXX" box="[1273,1376,1619,1641]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelvica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FB2B330BF22DFD6D" box="[1273,1376,1619,1641]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. pelvica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAB4330BF2D1FD6D" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1619,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C26FF90FAB4330BF2D1FD6D" box="[1382,1436,1619,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="894291989C26FF90FF45332BF2D6FDC1" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF45332BF2D1FDA2" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF45332BF2D1FDA2" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
11 Genital chamber sclerites thimble-shaped, converging anteriorly, attached to anterior ends of 1st valvulae (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FB05332BF251FD8C" box="[1239,1308,1651,1672]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
L, M)..............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FAD433C8F212FDA2" ID-CoL="49HX8" box="[1286,1375,1680,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAD433C8F212FDA2" box="[1286,1375,1680,1702]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. lepida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAB433C8F2D1FDA2" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1680,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C26FF90FAB433C8F2D1FDA2" box="[1382,1436,1680,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF4533E8F2D6FDC1" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" box="[151,1435,1710,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF4533E8F2D6FDC1" box="[151,1435,1710,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">- Genital chamber sclerites deltoid, attached to 1st valvulae posteriorly of their anterior ends...........................12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="894291989C26FF90FF453395F2D6FC7E" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF453395F2D6FC24" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453395F2D6FC24" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
12 Posterior extension of vestibulum pouch-like, extending laterally and posteriorly beyond genital chamber sclerites (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FAE03395F221FDE6" box="[1330,1388,1741,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1682,1704]" captionTargetBox="[212,1354,199,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[205,1367,193,1653]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – D, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): A, sternum VII; B, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); C, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; D, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; E – F, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU): E, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); F, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; G, same, specimen from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); H, genital chamber sclerites in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Yucatan (AMNH); I, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted), specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); J, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, same specimen; K, same, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); M, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); N – O, holotype of Oncometopia badia (Walker) (BMNH): N, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; O, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256425/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
B, E, N). Genital chamber sclerites attached to 1st valvulae anteriorly of articulation with 1st valvifer, their posterior ends not forming loop, dorsolateral margins not undulate (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FDB73253F5E5FC24" box="[613,680,1803,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1682,1704]" captionTargetBox="[212,1354,199,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[205,1367,193,1653]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – D, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): A, sternum VII; B, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); C, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; D, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; E – F, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU): E, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); F, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; G, same, specimen from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); H, genital chamber sclerites in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Yucatan (AMNH); I, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted), specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); J, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, same specimen; K, same, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); M, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); N – O, holotype of Oncometopia badia (Walker) (BMNH): N, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; O, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256425/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
C, F, G, 8H).........................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FBEF3252F3BAFC24" ID-CoL="49HW4" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[1085,1271,1802,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FBEF3252F3D0FC24" box="[1085,1181,1802,1824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. clarior</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FAC53252F239FC24" ID-CoL="49HXT" box="[1303,1396,1802,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAC53252F239FC24" box="[1303,1396,1802,1824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. obtusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(F.)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF453270F2D6FC7E" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF453270F2D6FC7E" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
- Posterior extension of vestibulum narrow, delimited by genital chamber sclerites forming its ventrolateral walls. Genital cham- ber sclerites attached to 1st valvulae at the level of articulation with 1st valvifer, posteriorly fused into distinct median loop, their dorsolateral margins undulate (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FDD8323DF52DFC7E" box="[522,608,1893,1914]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – L" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1760,1782]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,201,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[208,1376,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – L: Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); C – I, aedeagus in lateral view: C, specimen from Florida, Longwood (USNM); D, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); E, Florida, Key Largo (UGCA); F, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); G, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); H, Florida, Princeton (INHS); I, Tennessee, &quot; L. O. Mountain &quot; (INHS); J – L, specimen from Florida, Duval Co. (USNM): J, sternum VII; K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; M – N, Oncometopia orbona x nigricans, specimen from Florida, Jacksonville (USNM): M, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with sternum VIII sclerites (shaded) and vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; N, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256421/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Figs. 3K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FDB8323DF53BFC7E" box="[618,630,1893,1914]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[257,1315,213,1747]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[257,1316,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of specimen from Texas, Rockport (INHS); B, aedeagus in caudal view, holotype, from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); C – J, aedeagus in lateral view: C, holotype; D, specimen from Texas, Kenedy Co. (TAMU); E, Texas, Corpus Christi State Recreational Area (TAMU); F, Texas, Brownsville (TAMU); G, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); H, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); I, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); J, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); K – M, holotype: K, pygofer process in ventral view; L, same in dorsal view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, O, paratype, from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM): N, sternum VII; O, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; P, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; R, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">4</figureCitation>
O)............................................................... 13
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="894291989C26FF90FF4532DAF2D1FCF4" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF4532DAF2D6FCB1" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF4532DAF2D6FCB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
13 Crown, pronotum, and mesonotum with well developed pattern of black markings (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FBD232DAF37BFC93" box="[1024,1078,1922,1943]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1637,1659]" captionTargetBox="[172,1410,212,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1422,193,1616]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal views: A – H, Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, specimen from Illinois, Champaign (INHS); B, Georgia, Americus (UGCA); C, Georgia, Athens (UGCA); D, Louisiana, Tallulah (TAMU); E, Texas, College Station (TAMU); F, South Carolina, James Island (TAMU); G, Missouri, Lawrence Co. (INHS); H, Georgia, Perry (UGCA); I – P, Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): I, specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); J, Florida, Fort Island Beach (USNM); K, Florida, Princeton (INHS); L, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); M, Florida, Gainesville (NCSU); N, Florida, Florida City (TAMU); O, Georgia, St. Simons Island (UGCA); P, Georgia, Sapelo Island (UGCA); Q – X, Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: Q, holotype from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); R, specimen from Texas, San Antonio? (USNM); S, Texas, Pearsall (TAMU); T, Texas, Rockport (INHS); U, Mexico, Nuevo Leon (TAMU); V, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); W, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); X, from same locality (TAMU)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256419/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
Fig.
<date id="4608AFFD9C26FF90FBFF32DAF37BFC93" box="[1069,1078,1922,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I–P);
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C26FF90FBBD32DAF2D6FCB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214696" country="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" location="Florida" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C26FF90FBBD32DAF3F9FC93" box="[1135,1204,1922,1943]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Florida</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C26FF90FB3132DAF23CFC93" box="[1251,1393,1922,1943]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
.......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FB1B32C7F2D6FCB1" ID-CoL="49HXQ" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[1225,1435,1951,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FB1B32C7F20CFCB1" box="[1225,1345,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. nigricans</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C26FF90FF4532E5F2D1FCF4" blockId="2.[151,1436,769,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<keyLead id="89472A089C26FF90FF4532E5F2D1FCF4" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
- Without black pattern or with few small poorly distinct markings (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C26FF90FC8F32E5F4DCFCD6" box="[861,913,1981,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1637,1659]" captionTargetBox="[172,1410,212,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1422,193,1616]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal views: A – H, Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, specimen from Illinois, Champaign (INHS); B, Georgia, Americus (UGCA); C, Georgia, Athens (UGCA); D, Louisiana, Tallulah (TAMU); E, Texas, College Station (TAMU); F, South Carolina, James Island (TAMU); G, Missouri, Lawrence Co. (INHS); H, Georgia, Perry (UGCA); I – P, Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): I, specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); J, Florida, Fort Island Beach (USNM); K, Florida, Princeton (INHS); L, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); M, Florida, Gainesville (NCSU); N, Florida, Florida City (TAMU); O, Georgia, St. Simons Island (UGCA); P, Georgia, Sapelo Island (UGCA); Q – X, Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: Q, holotype from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); R, specimen from Texas, San Antonio? (USNM); S, Texas, Pearsall (TAMU); T, Texas, Rockport (INHS); U, Mexico, Nuevo Leon (TAMU); V, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); W, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); X, from same locality (TAMU)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256419/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
Q–X);
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C26FF90FC0A32E5F2D1FCF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214708" location="Texas" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas">
southeastern
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C26FF90FB8432E5F3C3FCD6" box="[1110,1166,1981,2002]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Texas</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C26FF90FB7E32E5F24CFCD6" box="[1196,1281,1981,2002]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
..................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C26FF90FB343282F212FCF4" ID-CoL="49HWY" box="[1254,1375,2010,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamiltoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FB343282F212FCF4" box="[1254,1375,2010,2032]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">O. hamiltoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C26FF90FAB43282F2D1FCF4" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,2010,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C26FF90FAB43282F2D1FCF4" box="[1382,1436,2010,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="CFEB2E648C761E90F6849B6C9EBD6398">The Oncometopia orbona species group (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Proconiini)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C27FF91FF4535CFF604FBD7" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF4535CFF524FBB6" blockId="3.[151,617,151,211]" box="[151,617,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="69413E519C27FF91FF4535CFF524FBB6" bold="true" box="[151,617,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF4535CFF524FBB6" ID-CoL="6SN4R" authority="Fabricius 1798" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,617,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF4535CFF524FBB6" bold="true" box="[151,617,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF4535CFF6D8FBB5" bold="true" box="[151,405,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia orbona</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FE7735C0F52CFBB6" author="Fabricius" box="[421,609,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum entomologiae systematicae. Proft et Storch, Hafniae, 625 pp." type="book" year="1798">Fabricius 1798</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF4535E2F604FBD7" blockId="3.[151,617,151,211]" box="[151,329,186,211]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C27FF91FF4D35E2F7AAFBD7" box="[159,231,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1637,1659]" captionTargetBox="[172,1410,212,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1422,193,1616]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal views: A – H, Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, specimen from Illinois, Champaign (INHS); B, Georgia, Americus (UGCA); C, Georgia, Athens (UGCA); D, Louisiana, Tallulah (TAMU); E, Texas, College Station (TAMU); F, South Carolina, James Island (TAMU); G, Missouri, Lawrence Co. (INHS); H, Georgia, Perry (UGCA); I – P, Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): I, specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); J, Florida, Fort Island Beach (USNM); K, Florida, Princeton (INHS); L, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); M, Florida, Gainesville (NCSU); N, Florida, Florida City (TAMU); O, Georgia, St. Simons Island (UGCA); P, Georgia, Sapelo Island (UGCA); Q – X, Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: Q, holotype from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); R, specimen from Texas, San Antonio? (USNM); S, Texas, Pearsall (TAMU); T, Texas, Rockport (INHS); U, Mexico, Nuevo Leon (TAMU); V, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); W, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); X, from same locality (TAMU)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256419/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
A–H, 2)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C27FF91FF45345AF59CFAEB" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF45345AF46CFA33" blockId="3.[151,1107,258,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C27FF91FF45345AF46CFA33" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF45345AF6BDFA1C" ID-CoL="9G4ND" authority="Fabricius 1794: 32" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1794" box="[151,496,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF45345AF660FA1C" box="[151,301,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Cicada undata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FEE1345AF6BDFA1C" author="Fabricius" box="[307,496,258,280]" page="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1794">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FEE1345AF680FA1C" author="Fabricius" box="[307,461,258,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta: Secundun classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. T. 4. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, 472 pp." type="book" year="1794">Fabricius 1794</bibRefCitation>
: 32
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[n. sp., preoccupied, nec
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FD26345AF300FA1C" ID-CoL="9G4ND" authority="DeGeer 1773: 185" authorityName="DeGeer" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1773" box="[756,1101,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FD26345AF4C7FA1C" box="[756,906,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Cicada undata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FC42345AF300FA1C" author="DeGeer" box="[912,1101,258,280]" page="185" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1773">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FC42345AF356FA1C" author="DeGeer" box="[912,1051,258,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="DeGeer, C. (1773) Memoires Pour Servir a l'Histoire des Insectes. Tome 3. Stockholm, P., Hesselberg, 696 pp." type="book" year="1773">DeGeer 1773</bibRefCitation>
: 185
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF45347AF626FA33" ID-CoL="8JCY9" box="[151,363,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF45347AF626FA33" box="[151,363,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia undata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FEAB3479F543FA33" author="Schroder" box="[377,526,289,311]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Schroder, H. (1959) Taxonomische und tiergeographische Studien an Neotropischen Zikaden (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae) (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 499, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1959">Schröder 1959</bibRefCitation>
[described, pl. 1, figs. 7-9]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF453419F591FA97" blockId="3.[151,1107,258,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C27FF91FF453419F591FA97" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF653419F50BFA52" ID-CoL="49HXQ" box="[183,582,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF653419F672FA52" box="[183,319,321,342]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FE9C3419F69BFA52" box="[334,470,321,342]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FE343419F50BFA52" box="[486,582,321,342]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FD813418F443FA52" author="Metcalf" box="[595,782,320,342]" page="571" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FD813418F593FA52" author="Metcalf" box="[595,734,320,342]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1965) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Part 1. Tettigellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D. C., 730 pp." type="book" year="1965">Metcalf 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 571
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued, error] To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF653407F562FA70" ID-CoL="6SN4R" box="[183,559,350,372]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF653407F672FA70" box="[183,319,351,372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FE9C3407F69BFA70" box="[334,470,351,372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FE343406F562FA70" box="[486,559,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FDEE3407F5A6FA70" author="Young" box="[572,747,350,372]" page="229" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FDEE3407F5F6FA70" author="Young" box="[572,699,350,372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 229
</treatmentCitation>
[n. syn.]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF453425F661FA97" ID-CoL="9G4ND" box="[151,300,381,403]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF453425F661FA97" box="[151,300,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Cicada undata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FEE83426F6BBFA97" author="Young" box="[314,502,381,403]" page="1699" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FEE83426F6F4FA97" author="Young" box="[314,441,381,403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Young, D. A. (1974) Types of Cicadellinae (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) in the Museum national d'histoire naturelle. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 3, 263, 1697 - 1699." type="journal article" year="1974">Young 1974</bibRefCitation>
: 1699
</treatmentCitation>
[
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C27FF91FDD33425F52CFA97" box="[513,609,381,403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated]
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF4534C4F503FAD4" blockId="3.[151,1107,258,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C27FF91FF4534C4F503FAD4" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF4534C4F543FAB6" ID-CoL="6SN4R" box="[151,526,412,434]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF4534C4F652FAB5" box="[151,287,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FEFC34C4F6FBFAB5" box="[302,438,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FE1734C4F543FAB6" box="[453,526,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FDCE34C5F5BEFAB6" author="McKamey" box="[540,755,412,434]" page="310" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FDCE34C5F58EFAB6" author="McKamey" box="[540,707,412,434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="McKamey, S. H. (2007) Taxonomic catalogue of the leafhoppers (Membracoidea). Part 1. Cicadellinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 78, 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="2007">McKamey 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 310
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF4534E2F54DFAD4" ID-CoL="1f963bbd-d6ee-4b7e-8acb-7165cf20fea6" authority="Fabricius 1798: 520" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="520" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,512,442,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF4534E2F662FAD4" box="[151,303,442,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Cicada orbona</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FEE434E2F54DFAD4" author="Fabricius" box="[310,512,442,464]" page="520" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1798">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FEE434E2F69DFAD4" author="Fabricius" box="[310,464,442,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum entomologiae systematicae. Proft et Storch, Hafniae, 625 pp." type="book" year="1798">Fabricius 1798</bibRefCitation>
: 520
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[n. sp.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF453481F59CFAEB" blockId="3.[151,1107,258,740]" box="[151,721,473,495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C27FF91FF453481F59CFAEB" box="[151,721,473,495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF453481F662FAEB" ID-CoL="1f963bbd-d6ee-4b7e-8acb-7165cf20fea6" box="[151,303,473,495]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF453481F662FAEB" box="[151,303,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Cicada orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FEEF3482F6A7FAEB" author="Young" box="[317,490,473,495]" page="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FEEF3482F68AFAEB" author="Young" box="[317,455,473,495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Young, D. A. (1965 a) Notes on Fabrician species of Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) in Copenhagen and Kiel with lectotype designations. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 34, 10 - 18." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="a">Young 1965a</bibRefCitation>
: 15
</treatmentCitation>
[lectotype designated]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C27FF91FF4534A1F451F90A" box="[151,796,504,526]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="description">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C27FF91FF4534A1F451F90A" box="[151,796,504,526]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF4534A1F682F90A" ID-CoL="6SN4R" box="[151,463,504,526]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona" subGenus="Lebora">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF4534A1F652F90A" box="[151,287,505,526]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FEFC34A0F63AF90A" box="[302,375,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Lebora</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FE5434A0F682F90A" box="[390,463,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FE0E34A0F5DAF90A" author="Metcalf" box="[476,663,504,526]" page="588" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FE0E34A0F52AF90A" author="Metcalf" box="[476,615,504,526]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1965) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Part 1. Tettigellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D. C., 730 pp." type="book" year="1965">Metcalf 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 588
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C27FF91FF45374FF46FF98C" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF45374FF51AF96E" blockId="3.[151,1107,258,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C27FF91FF45374FF51AF96E" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF45374FF543F928" ID-CoL="6SN4R" box="[151,526,534,556]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF45374FF652F928" box="[151,287,535,556]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FEFC374FF6FBF928" box="[302,438,535,556]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FE17374EF543F928" box="[453,526,534,556]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FDCE374FF587F928" author="Young" box="[540,714,534,556]" page="229" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FDCE374FF5D7F928" author="Young" box="[540,666,534,556]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 229
</treatmentCitation>
[figs. 207, 208]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF45376EF54CF94F" box="[151,513,565,587]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbon" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF45376EF652F94F" box="[151,287,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FEFC376EF6FBF94F" box="[302,438,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FE17376DF54CF94F" box="[453,513,565,587]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">orbon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FDC8376EF5BCF94F" author="McKamey" box="[538,753,565,587]" page="310" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FDC8376EF58CF94F" author="McKamey" box="[538,705,565,587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="McKamey, S. H. (2007) Taxonomic catalogue of the leafhoppers (Membracoidea). Part 1. Cicadellinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 78, 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="2007">McKamey 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 310
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF45370DF547F96E" ID-CoL="d501dd84-0ecf-4077-b688-a5adebe0a91b" authority="Walker 1851: 788" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="788" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,522,596,618]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagiata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF45370DF602F96E" box="[151,335,596,618]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Proconia plagiata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FE87370CF547F96E" author="Walker" box="[341,522,596,618]" page="788" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1851">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FE87370CF697F96E" author="Walker" box="[341,474,596,618]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Walker, F. (1851) List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part III. Printed by order of the Trustees, London, pp. 637 - 907." type="book chapter" year="1851">Walker 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 788
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[n. sp.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF15372BF46FF98C" blockId="3.[151,1107,258,740]" box="[199,802,626,648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF15372BF633F98C" ID-CoL="d501dd84-0ecf-4077-b688-a5adebe0a91b" box="[199,382,626,648]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagiata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF15372BF633F98C" box="[199,382,626,648]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Proconia plagiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Young 1965: 188 [lectotype designated]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C27FF91FF1537CAF34CF9A3" box="[199,1025,657,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF1537CAF34CF9A3" blockId="3.[151,1107,258,740]" box="[199,1025,657,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C27FF91FF1537CAF34CF9A3" box="[199,1025,657,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF3537CAF53BF9A3" ID-CoL="49HXQ" box="[231,630,657,679]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF3537CAF622F9A3" box="[231,367,658,679]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FEAC37CAF54BF9A3" box="[382,518,658,679]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FDC437CAF53BF9A3" box="[534,630,658,679]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FD5137C9F473F9A3" author="Metcalf" box="[643,830,657,679]" page="571" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FD5137C9F443F9A3" author="Metcalf" box="[643,782,657,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1965) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Part 1. Tettigellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D. C., 730 pp." type="book" year="1965">Metcalf 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 571
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued, error]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C27FF91FF1537E9F43AF9E0" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF1537E9F43AF9E0" blockId="3.[151,1107,258,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C27FF91FF1537E9F43AF9E0" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF3537E9F512F9C2" ID-CoL="6SN4R" box="[231,607,688,710]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF3537E9F622F9C2" box="[231,367,689,710]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FEAC37E9F54BF9C2" box="[382,518,689,710]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FDC437E8F512F9C2" box="[534,607,688,710]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FDBE37E9F456F9C2" author="Young" box="[620,795,688,710]" page="229" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FDBE37E9F5A6F9C2" author="Young" box="[620,747,688,710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 229
</treatmentCitation>
[n. syn.]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C27FF91FF453797F54CF9E0" box="[151,513,718,740]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbon" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF453797F652F9E0" box="[151,287,719,740]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FEFC3797F6FBF9E0" box="[302,438,719,740]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FE173796F54CF9E0" box="[453,513,718,740]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">orbon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C27FF91FDC83797F5BCF9E0" author="McKamey" box="[538,753,718,740]" page="310" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FDC83797F58CF9E0" author="McKamey" box="[538,705,718,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="McKamey, S. H. (2007) Taxonomic catalogue of the leafhoppers (Membracoidea). Part 1. Cicadellinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 78, 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="2007">McKamey 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 310
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C27FF94FF453649F7ABFE80" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF453649F5AFFFBD" blockId="3.[151,1437,785,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF453649F664F82E" bold="true" box="[151,297,785,810]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Description.</emphasis>
Length: male
<quantity id="F54E24D89C27FF91FE0D3649F5C1F82D" box="[479,652,785,810]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="10.5">10.5–12.5 mm</quantity>
, female 11.5–13.0 mm. Head bluntly produced, outer contour of antennal ledges in dorsal view slightly to distinctly angular, with inconspicuous short setae, on lower portion lightly pubescent with longer hairs. Thorax dorsally with inconspicuous short setae, on ventral and lateral parts pubescent with longer, light setae. Pronotal disc with anterior portion smooth, sculpted by few relatively large depressions and knobs and forming two semicircular posterior expansions approximately behind each ocellus, and posterior portion punctate and rugose. Scutellum without transverse striae. Forewing with apical membrane including apical cells and distal portions of subapical cells, elsewhere coriaceous and punctate, covered with short setae (more densely in females near middle of costal area, see
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FCB33155F4B3FF22" author="Rakitov" box="[865,1022,1037,1062]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Rakitov, R. A. (2004) Powdering of egg nests with brochosomes and related sexual dimorphism in leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 140 (3), 353 - 381. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2003.00103. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Rakitov 2004</bibRefCitation>
), claval veins subparallel, fused in a point, or connected by crossvein. Protibiae not dilated. Metafemur with apical setal formula 2+0, 2+1, or 2+1+1. Metatibiae with macrosetae of anteroventral tibial row strongly sexually dimorphic, elongate and curved in females (
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FF4C3124F60FFF90" author="Rakitov" box="[158,322,1148,1173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Rakitov, R. A. (2004) Powdering of egg nests with brochosomes and related sexual dimorphism in leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 140 (3), 353 - 381. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2003.00103. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Rakitov 2004</bibRefCitation>
). First metatarsomere equal to lengths of 2nd and 3rd metatarsomeres combined. Other external characters as in the genus description (
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C27FF91FD9531F8F598FFBD" author="Young" box="[583,725,1184,1209]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF15319CF398FDFD" blockId="3.[151,1437,785,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C27FF91FF15319CF607FFD8" box="[199,330,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Coloration.</emphasis>
Head (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C27FF91FE71319CF6A7FFD8" box="[419,490,1220,1245]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A) with ground color yellow, irregularly peppered with minute purple dots, with brown to black linear markings. Crown with markings delimiting closed pyriform or “8”-shaped anteromedian areola, extending anteriorly to apex of head, posteriorly to anterior branches of coronal suture, and laterally to areas of muscle impressions, and four pairs of lateral markings radiating from areola: (1) apical markings emerging as pair of lateral triangles, continued as poorly distinct lines along anterior margin of head to antennal ledges, their most lateral parts often vanishing, (2) oblique markings extending anterolaterally to anterior head margin, absent in some specimens, (3) arcuate markings extending posterolaterally to apices of lateral frontal sutures, and (4) arcuate markings extending posterolaterally to each ocellus. Vertex on each side with pair of transverse markings near anterior and posterior inner eye angles, often fused into semicircular or bracket-shaped marking, on posterior margin with pair of small round spots equidistant between midline and each eye and with another pair on each side of median, often contiguous along occipital margin. Antennal ledges with rectangular marking along entire dorsal margin, extended anteriorly along inner margin. Frontoclypeus with median streak extending from apex of head to 1/3 to 2/3 frontoclypeus length, pair of oblique linear markings crossing each muscular impressions area, converging ventrally, extending to transverse arcuate macula above transclypeal suture, in some specimens with additional, less distinct pair of similar oblique markings more laterally, dorsally reaching antennal ledges. Transclypeal suture with pair of lateral markings or entirely dark. Apex of anteclypeus darkened.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C27FF91FF15325DF6B9FCF1" blockId="3.[151,1437,785,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
Pronotum disk (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C27FF91FE51325CF684FC18" box="[387,457,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A) with smooth anterior part yellow, mostly enclosed within variable black contour tending to resemble spectacles; remainder of disk blue or grayish with pits and rugae, unpigmented or brown to black. Mesonotum yellow, with pair of arcuate lines delimiting anterolateral angles, in central area usually with two longitudinal lines merging posteriorly into single median line, and additional variable small markings, black. Scutellar suture with black transverse mark, on each side dividing into anterior branch reaching posterior end of anterolateral arcuate mark of mesonotum and posterior branch delimiting anterolateral angles of scutellum; remainder of scutellum yellow.
</paragraph>
<caption id="66C9D9B59C20FF96FF45333DF7BAFC74" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256419/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" targetBox="[172,1410,212,1605]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C20FF96FF45333DF7BAFC74" blockId="4.[151,1436,1637,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FF45333DF655FD7F" bold="true" box="[151,280,1637,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Dorsal views:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FE6C333DF6BAFD7F" bold="true" box="[446,503,1637,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">A–H,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C20FF96FDD1333EF592FD7F" box="[515,735,1637,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FDD1333EF592FD7F" box="[515,735,1637,1659]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Oncometopia orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(F.):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FCF2333DF475FD7F" bold="true" box="[800,824,1637,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">A,</emphasis>
specimen from Illinois, Champaign (INHS);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FAF0333DF275FD7F" bold="true" box="[1314,1336,1637,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">B,</emphasis>
Georgia, Americus (UGCA);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FEBE33DCF6CBFD9E" bold="true" box="[364,390,1668,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">C,</emphasis>
Georgia, Athens (UGCA);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FD7933DCF589FD9E" bold="true" box="[683,708,1668,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">D,</emphasis>
Louisiana, Tallulah (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FBDA33DCF352FD9E" bold="true" box="[1032,1055,1668,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">E,</emphasis>
Texas, College Station (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FA5A33DCF2D4FD9E" bold="true" box="[1416,1433,1668,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">F,</emphasis>
South
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C20FF96FF0933FAF632FDBC" authority="James" authorityName="James" box="[219,383,1698,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carolina, James</taxonomicName>
Island (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FDEA33FAF501FDBC" bold="true" box="[568,588,1698,1720]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">G,</emphasis>
Missouri, Lawrence Co. (INHS);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FC6733FAF49DFDBC" bold="true" box="[949,976,1698,1720]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">H,</emphasis>
Georgia, Perry (UGCA);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FB3333FAF246FDBC" bold="true" box="[1249,1291,1698,1720]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">I–P,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C20FF96FAC633FBF616FDD3" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FAC633FBF7BAFDD3" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Oncometopia nigricans</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FEB43399F63AFDD3" bold="true" box="[358,375,1729,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">I,</emphasis>
specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FCFB3399F471FDD3" bold="true" box="[809,828,1729,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">J,</emphasis>
Florida, Fort Island Beach (USNM);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FB103399F391FDD3" bold="true" box="[1218,1244,1729,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">K,</emphasis>
Florida, Princeton (INHS);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FF2033B8F645FDF2" bold="true" box="[242,264,1760,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">L,</emphasis>
Florida, Key Largo (NCSU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FD9333B8F513FDF2" bold="true" box="[577,606,1760,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">M,</emphasis>
Florida, Gainesville (NCSU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FC4E33B8F4F9FDF2" bold="true" box="[924,948,1760,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">N,</emphasis>
Florida, Florida City (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FAD233B8F257FDF2" bold="true" box="[1280,1306,1760,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">O,</emphasis>
Georgia, St. Simons Island (UGCA);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FE4833A6F6E6FC10" bold="true" box="[410,427,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">P,</emphasis>
Georgia, Sapelo Island (UGCA);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FCC033A6F406FC10" bold="true" box="[786,843,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Q–X,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C20FF96FC8633A7F308FC10" box="[852,1093,1790,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamiltoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FC8633A7F308FC10" box="[852,1093,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Oncometopia hamiltoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FB9C33A6F3C4FC10" bold="true" box="[1102,1161,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C20FF96FB9C33A6F3C4FC10" box="[1102,1161,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FB4B33A6F255FC10" bold="true" box="[1177,1304,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Q, holotype</emphasis>
from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FEB83245F631FC37" bold="true" box="[362,380,1821,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">R</emphasis>
, specimen from Texas, San Antonio? (USNM);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FCB63245F434FC37" bold="true" box="[868,889,1821,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">S,</emphasis>
Texas, Pearsall (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FB503245F3DBFC37" bold="true" box="[1154,1174,1821,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">T,</emphasis>
Texas, Rockport (INHS);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FF453264F7E2FC56" bold="true" box="[151,175,1852,1874]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">U,</emphasis>
Mexico, Nuevo Leon (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FE283264F541FC56" bold="true" box="[506,524,1852,1874]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">V,</emphasis>
Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FCA93264F4DBFC56" bold="true" box="[891,918,1852,1874]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">W,</emphasis>
Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C20FF96FB6D3264F395FC56" bold="true" box="[1215,1240,1852,1874]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">X,</emphasis>
from same locality (TAMU).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="66C9D9B59C21FF97FF45302EF31AFD48" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C21FF97FF45302EF31AFD48" blockId="5.[151,1436,1398,1612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FF45302EF65EFE88" bold="true" box="[151,275,1398,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C21FF97FECB302FF6BCFE88" box="[281,497,1398,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FECB302FF6BCFE88" box="[281,497,1398,1420]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Oncometopia orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(F.):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FDFB302EF50CFE88" bold="true" box="[553,577,1398,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">A,</emphasis>
head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FB1F302EF3B3FE88" bold="true" box="[1229,1278,1398,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">B–F,</emphasis>
specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FE3930CDF54FFEAF" bold="true" box="[491,514,1429,1451]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">B,</emphasis>
aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FBAA30CDF3DCFEAF" bold="true" box="[1144,1169,1429,1451]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">C,</emphasis>
same in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FA5130CDF2D1FEAF" bold="true" box="[1411,1436,1429,1451]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">D,</emphasis>
subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FD0E30ECF5BEFECE" bold="true" box="[732,755,1460,1482]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">E,</emphasis>
pygofer process in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FB8530ECF325FECE" bold="true" box="[1111,1128,1460,1482]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">F,</emphasis>
same in ventral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FAB630ECF2D6FECE" bold="true" box="[1380,1435,1460,1482]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">G–L,</emphasis>
specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FDA3308BF5C8FEED" bold="true" box="[625,645,1491,1513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">G,</emphasis>
sternum VII;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FCCE308BF47BFEED" bold="true" box="[796,822,1491,1513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">H,</emphasis>
ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FDEE30ACF52AFD0E" box="[572,615,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">1val</emphasis>
, 1st valvula;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FD3930ACF45BFD0E" box="[747,790,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">2val</emphasis>
, 2nd valvula;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FC4D30ACF4F3FD0E" box="[927,958,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">1vf</emphasis>
, 1st valvifer);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FB9C30ACF312FD0E" bold="true" box="[1102,1119,1524,1546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">I,</emphasis>
bases of 1st valvulae in ventral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FF07334DF7A5FD2F" bold="true" box="[213,232,1557,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">J,</emphasis>
same in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FE15334DF6B5FD2F" bold="true" box="[455,504,1557,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">K–L</emphasis>
, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FC61334DF480FD2F" bold="true" box="[947,973,1557,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">K,</emphasis>
1st valvula (with base indicated by arrow);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FA56334DF2D6FD2F" bold="true" box="[1412,1435,1557,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">L,</emphasis>
same, apex;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FEC6336EF61FFD48" bold="true" box="[276,338,1590,1612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">M–N,</emphasis>
female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FCF1336EF40CFD48" bold="true" box="[803,833,1590,1612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">M,</emphasis>
2nd valvula;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C21FF97FC13336EF494FD48" bold="true" box="[961,985,1590,1612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">N,</emphasis>
same, apex.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C21FF97FF15332BF6A1FC44" blockId="5.[151,1436,1651,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Thoracic pleura and sterna mostly yellow with indistinct diffuse purple pattern; posterior half of proepimeron concolorous with pronotal disc; transverse band along posterior margin of katepisternum, produced anteriorly on each side, most of metepisternum, and variable markings on sutures (typically including spot on anepisternum behind midlength of posterior margin of proepimeron, and linear marking between anepisternum and katepisternum), brown to black. Legs yellow, except coxae partly dark, femora with diffuse reddish markings, and apices of metatibiae darkened.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C21FF97FF153213F278FC83" blockId="5.[151,1436,1651,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">
Forewings (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C21FF97FE9C3213F6C3FC60" box="[334,398,1867,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1637,1659]" captionTargetBox="[172,1410,212,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1422,193,1616]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal views: A – H, Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, specimen from Illinois, Champaign (INHS); B, Georgia, Americus (UGCA); C, Georgia, Athens (UGCA); D, Louisiana, Tallulah (TAMU); E, Texas, College Station (TAMU); F, South Carolina, James Island (TAMU); G, Missouri, Lawrence Co. (INHS); H, Georgia, Perry (UGCA); I – P, Oncometopia nigricans (Walker): I, specimen from Florida, Tampa (TAMU); J, Florida, Fort Island Beach (USNM); K, Florida, Princeton (INHS); L, Florida, Key Largo (NCSU); M, Florida, Gainesville (NCSU); N, Florida, Florida City (TAMU); O, Georgia, St. Simons Island (UGCA); P, Georgia, Sapelo Island (UGCA); Q – X, Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: Q, holotype from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); R, specimen from Texas, San Antonio? (USNM); S, Texas, Pearsall (TAMU); T, Texas, Rockport (INHS); U, Mexico, Nuevo Leon (TAMU); V, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); W, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); X, from same locality (TAMU)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256419/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A–H) blue (pink in teneral specimens), concolorous with posterior portion of pronotum or somewhat darker, setiferous pits surrounded with confluent dark areas, producing overall mottled pattern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C21FF97FF1532CBF358FCF1" blockId="5.[151,1436,1651,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Abdominal sterna III–VII yellow, each anteriorly with transverse brown area, which can be shaped as band, inverted trapezoid, triangle, or pair of contiguous triangles; terga III–VII yellow with median portions black, terga VIII–IX yellow, lateroterga yellow, peppered with diffuse brown or purple dots.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C22FF94FF1535C0F275F83C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C22FF94FF1535C0F6C8FBB4" box="[199,389,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
Pygofer with scattered setae of variable size, larger setae occurring on posterior portion, in lateral view with posterior margin uniformly broadly rounded, ventral margin with posteriorly directed process approximately 3.5–4.5x longer (measured along dorsal margin) than its basal width, not hooked apically (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FA933587F2C8FBFC" box="[1345,1413,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E, F). Valve laterally fused with pygofer, transverse, narrow, with posterior margin straight. Subgenital plates triangular, approximately 1.5x as long (measured along commissural margin) as wide at base, not reaching pygofer apex in lateral view, their lateral margins with concavity at 1/3 of plate length, with apex narrowly rounded; ventral surface with scattered setae, lateral surface with fine setae, particularly long in basal half, dorsal surface with bare sclerotized area extending along lateral margin from base to approximately 1/3 of plate length (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FB1C34CCF25EFAA8" box="[1230,1299,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D, hatched), apical portion of this area with granulose microsculpture and with or without small dentiform projection apically near style apex, with patch of long fine setae along lateral margin posteriorly of sclerotized area. Connective (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FABD3484F7E8F91C" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) broadly triangular, not reaching style apices, anteriorly with median dorsal keel. Style (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FB4534A7F394F91C" box="[1175,1241,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) in dorsal view nearly straight, with preapical lateral lobe indistinct, with preapical patch of setae on ventrolateral surface, apex roughly sculptured along inner margin, curved ventrally. Aedeagus not compressed laterally, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FABD371FF7E8F980" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C) approximately as long as tall; base long, its dorsal margin in lateral view only slightly shorter than height of shaft, often with small dentiform projection near transition to shaft, ventral surface of base extended into robust ascending process, approximately as long as shaft; atrium in caudal view broad, membranous; shaft in caudal view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FF4D378FF7AEF9F4" box="[159,227,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B) approximately parallel-sided, on ventral surface near middle with bulging weakly sclerotized expansion bearing spiniform process, both of variable shape. Dorsal apodemes at base of aedeagus well developed (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FAED37A4F2CEF810" box="[1343,1411,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B, C, hatched). Anal tube with basal segment wider than long, its ventral posterior margin slightly produced.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C22FF94FF15361CF5DDFFAF" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C22FF94FF15361CF6D2F858" box="[199,415,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
Pygofer densely covered with sensilla, appearing under light microscope as minute pores, and scattered setae. Gonoplacs not extending beyond posterior margin of pygofer, unsculptured, with few small setae apically and along ventral margin. 1st valvulae (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FCC636D6F416F8A3" box="[788,859,910,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
K, L) beyond basal curvature straight or slightly recurved, sculptured above ramus with oblique rugged ridges, below ramus with preapical irregularly sculptured area, with both ventral and dorsal margins serrate immediately before symmetrically pointed apex. Bases of 1st valvulae (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FED73158F604FF1D" box="[261,329,1024,1049]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
Fig.
<date id="4608AFFD9C22FF94FEE83159F604FF1D" box="[314,329,1025,1049]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">2</date>
</figureCitation>
I, J, K, arrow) well produced anterad of articulation with 1st valvifers, with spinose microsculpture, in dorsal view narrowly inflated along anterior margin (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FCDB317FF403FF3B" box="[777,846,1063,1088]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
J). 2nd valvulae (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FBD3317FF309FF3B" box="[1025,1092,1063,1088]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
M, N) bladelike in posterior 3/ 4, with dorsal and ventral margins subparallel, dorsally with approximately 33 triangular teeth, not fused basally, each minutely serrate on its posterior slope, ventral margin with distinct preapical prominence, more apically serrate and concave, apex rounded (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FDFA31CBF521FFAF" box="[552,620,1171,1196]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
N).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C22FF94FF1531EFF7ABFE80" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
Sternum VII (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FEBD31EFF6FAFFCB" box="[367,439,1207,1232]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
G) uniformly setose, slightly carinate along midline, not depressed, median lobe of posterior margin short and broad, wider than 1/3 of posterior margin, 3–
<date id="4608AFFD9C22FF94FC1E3183F4A5FFF0" box="[972,1000,1243,1268]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">6x</date>
wider than long. Vestibulum in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FF0C31A7F66EFE13" box="[222,291,1279,1304]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
H) with posterior margin transverse, not produced. Sternum VIII (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FBC531A7F311FE13" box="[1047,1116,1279,1304]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
H, shaded) convex in dorsal view, sclerotized as single triangular plate with posterolateral angles produced into lobes, each sculptured with oblique ridges resembling screw thread, or as pair of plates corresponding to such lobes. Genital chamber sclerites absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C22FF94FF1530D7F55EFD84" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C22FF94FF1530D7F58BFD17" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C22FF94FF1530D7F614FEAC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1423,1448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C22FF94FEBB30D7F6F1FEAC" box="[361,444,1423,1448]" country="Oman" name="Al Wusta" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Central</collectingRegion>
and eastern
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C22FF94FD8230D7F5D0FEA3" box="[592,669,1423,1447]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FD7D30D7F5B9FEA3" box="[687,756,1423,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[257,1315,213,1747]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[257,1316,193,1751]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Oncometopia hamiltoni sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of specimen from Texas, Rockport (INHS); B, aedeagus in caudal view, holotype, from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM); C – J, aedeagus in lateral view: C, holotype; D, specimen from Texas, Kenedy Co. (TAMU); E, Texas, Corpus Christi State Recreational Area (TAMU); F, Texas, Brownsville (TAMU); G, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); H, Mexico, San Luis Potosí (TAMU); I, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); J, Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); K – M, holotype: K, pygofer process in ventral view; L, same in dorsal view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, O, paratype, from Texas, Bexar Co. (USNM): N, sternum VII; O, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; P, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; R, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256422/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
R), extending north into the Canadian provinces of
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C22FF94FA9530D7F2D1FEAC" box="[1351,1436,1423,1448]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Ontario</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C22FF94FF1930EBF66DFEC8" box="[203,288,1459,1484]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Quebec</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C22FF94FEE730EBF54DFECF" author="Maw" box="[309,512,1459,1484]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" refString="Maw, H. E. L., Foottit, R. G., Hamilton, K. G. A. &amp; Scudder, G. G. E. (2000) Checklist of the Hemiptera of Canada and Alaska. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, 220 pp." type="book" year="2000">Maw et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C22FF94FDC530EBF59EFEC8" author="Schroder" box="[535,723,1459,1484]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" refString="Schroder, H. (1959) Taxonomische und tiergeographische Studien an Neotropischen Zikaden (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae) (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 499, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1959">Schröder (1959)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned having seen specimens from northern
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C22FF94FAF730EBF236FEC8" box="[1317,1403,1459,1484]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C22FF94FAF730EBF236FEC8" box="[1317,1403,1459,1484]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Mexico</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
in Melichar's collection at the Moravian Museum in Brno; this record requires confirmation. The southernmost locality confirmed in this study is Victoria,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C22FF94FDAC30A4F58EFD17" box="[638,707,1532,1555]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Texas</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C22FF94FF153347F55EFD84" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C22FF94FF153347F55EFD84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214706" collectionCode="ZMUK" collectorName="Zoologisches Museum der Universitat Kiel" country="Germany" location="Young" municipality="The" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C22FF94FF153347F641FD3C" bold="true" box="[199,268,1567,1592]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C22FF94FF153347F641FD3C" box="[199,268,1567,1592]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Types</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C22FF94FE873347F6F2FD3C" box="[341,447,1567,1592]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, male, in the collection of the
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C22FF94FCE23347F269FD3C" box="[816,1316,1567,1592]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Zoologisches Museum der Universität Kiel</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C22FF94FAEA3347F2DDFD33" box="[1336,1424,1567,1591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">ZMUK</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C22FF94FF45331BF64DFD5F" box="[151,256,1603,1627]" name="Germany" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Germany</collectingCountry>
, has been designated by
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C22FF94FDF1331CF580FD58" author="Young" box="[547,717,1603,1628]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" refString="Young, D. A. (1965 a) Notes on Fabrician species of Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) in Copenhagen and Kiel with lectotype designations. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 34, 10 - 18." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="a">
<location id="3769DFE69C22FF94FDF1331CF520FD58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C27FF94FF4535CFF516FC53:3769DFE69C22FF94FDF1331CF520FD58" box="[547,621,1604,1628]" country="Germany" municipality="The" name="Young" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Young</location>
(1965a)
</bibRefCitation>
and was not examined in this study.
<collectingMunicipality id="D26D13479C22FF94FB52331BF3E1FD58" box="[1152,1196,1603,1628]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">The</collectingMunicipality>
locality given in the original description is “
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C22FF94FE4E333FF549FD84" box="[412,516,1639,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carolina</taxonomicName>
”.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C22FF94FF1533D3F516FC53" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C22FF94FF1533D3F4C2FDA0" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1880]" box="[199,911,1675,1700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C22FF94FF1533D3F6E4FDA0" bold="true" box="[199,425,1675,1700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Material examined</emphasis>
. 313 specimens from all parts of the range.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C22FF94FF1533F7F516FC53" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C22FF94FF1533F7F647FDCC" bold="true" box="[199,266,1711,1736]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Notes</emphasis>
. The species is recognizable by the structure of the male aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FBD033F7F308FDC3" box="[1026,1093,1711,1736]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B, C) and female sternum VIII sclerites (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C22FF94FED7338BF601FDEF" box="[261,332,1747,1772]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1398,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1377]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oncometopia orbona (F.): A, head and pronotum of specimen from Georgia, Perry (UGCA); B – F, specimen from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): B, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in caudal view; C, same in lateral view; D, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, same in ventral view; G – L, specimen from Louisiana, Frierson (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded (1 val, 1 st valvula; 2 val, 2 nd valvula; 1 vf, 1 st valvifer); I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; J, same in dorsal view; K – L, female from Illinois, Massac Co. (INHS): K, 1 st valvula (with base indicated by arrow); L, same, apex; M – N, female from Georgia, Thomasville (UGCA): M, 2 nd valvula; N, same, apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256420/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
H), both unique. Putative hybrids with
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C22FF94FCC0338BF4ECFDEF" box="[786,929,1747,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C22FF94FCC0338BF4ECFDEF" box="[786,929,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">O. nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and additional differences between the two species are discussed under
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C22FF94FE0E33A0F53FFC0B" box="[476,626,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C22FF94FE0E33A0F523FC0B" box="[476,622,1784,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">O. nigricans</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A detailed account of the biology of this species in Georgia has been given by
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C22FF94FEDB3244F561FC30" author="Turner" box="[265,556,1819,1844]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" refString="Turner, W. F. &amp; Pollard, H. N. (1959) Life histories and behaviour of five insect vectors of phony peach disease. United States Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin, 1188, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1959">Turner &amp; Pollard (1959)</bibRefCitation>
. For the egg-laying behavior, related leg morphology, and development of brochosomes, see
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C22FF94FEB13267F54AFC53" author="Rakitov" box="[355,519,1855,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" refString="Rakitov, R. A. (2000) Secretion of brochosomes during the ontogenesis of a leafhopper, Oncometopia orbona (F.) (Insecta, Homoptera, Cicadellidae). Tissue and Cell, 32, 28 - 39. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1054 / tice. 1999.0084" type="journal article" year="2000">Rakitov (2000</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C22FF94FDC03267F502FC53" author="Rakitov" box="[530,591,1855,1879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" refString="Rakitov, R. A. (2004) Powdering of egg nests with brochosomes and related sexual dimorphism in leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 140 (3), 353 - 381. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2003.00103. x" type="journal article" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
).
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<mods:title id="4957142BFBF4B306E79067FD6CE3EA53">The Oncometopia orbona species group (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Proconiini)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="BA1F382B9C28FF82FF4533FBF328FA8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079180" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124551582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079180" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C28FF82FF4533FBF328FA8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA1F382B9C28FF82FF4533FBF328FA8C" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
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<paragraph id="3209893D9C28FF9EFF4533FBF503FDB9" blockId="12.[151,590,1699,1759]" box="[151,590,1699,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<heading id="69413E519C28FF9EFF4533FBF503FDB9" bold="true" box="[151,590,1699,1725]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C28FF9EFF4533FBF503FDB9" ID-CoL="49HW4" authority="Walker, 1851" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,590,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFF4533FBF503FDB9" bold="true" box="[151,590,1699,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFF4533FBF6DDFDB9" bold="true" box="[151,400,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Oncometopia clarior</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C28FF9EFE7233FBF50AFDB9" author="Walker" box="[416,583,1699,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" refString="Walker, F. (1851) List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part III. Printed by order of the Trustees, London, pp. 637 - 907." type="book chapter" year="1851">Walker, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="3209893D9C28FF9EFF45339EF65FFDDB" blockId="12.[151,590,1699,1759]" box="[151,274,1734,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C28FF9EFF4D339EF7A3FDDB" box="[159,238,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C28FF9EFF28339FF644FDDB" box="[250,265,1735,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1682,1704]" captionTargetBox="[212,1354,199,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[205,1367,193,1653]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – D, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): A, sternum VII; B, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); C, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; D, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; E – F, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU): E, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); F, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; G, same, specimen from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); H, genital chamber sclerites in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Yucatan (AMNH); I, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted), specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); J, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, same specimen; K, same, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); M, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); N – O, holotype of Oncometopia badia (Walker) (BMNH): N, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; O, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256425/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="3209893D9C28FF9EFF453252F6B1FC1B" blockId="12.[151,911,1801,2037]" box="[151,508,1801,1823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C28FF9EFF453252F6B1FC1B" box="[151,508,1801,1823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C28FF9EFF453252F6B1FC1B" ID-CoL="8JJRN" authority="Walker 1851: 784" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="784" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,508,1801,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFF453252F60DFC1B" box="[151,320,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Proconia clarior</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C28FF9EFE953251F6B1FC1B" author="Walker" box="[327,508,1801,1823]" page="784" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" year="1851">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C28FF9EFE953251F681FC1B" author="Walker" box="[327,460,1801,1823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" refString="Walker, F. (1851) List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part III. Printed by order of the Trustees, London, pp. 637 - 907." type="book chapter" year="1851">Walker 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 784
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C28FF9EFF453270F5BDFC58" blockId="12.[151,911,1801,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C28FF9EFF453270F5BDFC58" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C28FF9EFF453270F626FC39" ID-CoL="49HW4" box="[151,363,1831,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFF453270F626FC39" box="[151,363,1831,1853]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Oncometopia clarior</emphasis>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C28FF9EFEAB327FF579FC39" author="Schroder" box="[377,564,1831,1853]" page="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C28FF9EFEAB327FF55CFC39" author="Schroder" box="[377,529,1831,1853]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" refString="Schroder, H. (1959) Taxonomische und tiergeographische Studien an Neotropischen Zikaden (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae) (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 499, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1959">Schröder 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 16
</treatmentCitation>
[listed, described, pl. 1, figs. 3–4]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C28FF9EFF45321FF60DFC58" ID-CoL="8JJRN" box="[151,320,1862,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFF45321FF60DFC58" box="[151,320,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Proconia clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C28FF9EFE9C321FF547FC58" author="Young" box="[334,522,1862,1884]" page="171" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C28FF9EFE9C321FF697FC58" author="Young" box="[334,474,1862,1884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" refString="Young, D. A. (1965 b) Cicadelline types in the British Museum (Natural History). Homoptera: Cicadellidae. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 17 (4), 161 - 199." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="b">Young 1965b</bibRefCitation>
: 171
</treatmentCitation>
[
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C28FF9EFDC7321EF538FC58" box="[533,629,1862,1884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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<paragraph id="3209893D9C28FF9EFF45323DF5A4FCD3" blockId="12.[151,911,1801,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C28FF9EFF45323DF5A4FCD3" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C28FF9EFF65323DF567FC7E" ID-CoL="49HXT" box="[183,554,1892,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFF65323DF672FC7E" box="[183,319,1893,1914]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFE9C323DF69BFC7E" box="[334,470,1893,1914]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFE34323CF567FC7E" box="[486,554,1892,1914]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">obtusa</emphasis>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C28FF9EFDE5323CF5BFFC7E" author="Metcalf" box="[567,754,1892,1914]" page="580" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C28FF9EFDE5323CF58FFC7E" author="Metcalf" box="[567,706,1892,1914]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1965) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Part 1. Tettigellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D. C., 730 pp." type="book" year="1965">Metcalf 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 580
</treatmentCitation>
[error]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C28FF9EFF4532DCF546FC9D" ID-CoL="49HW4" box="[151,523,1923,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFF4532DCF652FC9D" box="[151,287,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFEFC32DCF6FBFC9D" box="[302,438,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFE1732DBF546FC9D" box="[453,523,1923,1945]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C28FF9EFDCB32DCF58AFC9D" author="Young" box="[537,711,1923,1945]" page="226" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C28FF9EFDCB32DCF5D5FC9D" author="Young" box="[537,664,1923,1945]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 226
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[listed]
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFF4532FBF652FCBC" box="[151,287,1955,1976]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFEFC32FBF6FBFCBC" box="[302,438,1955,1976]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFE1732FAF546FCBC" box="[453,523,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C28FF9EFDCB32FBF5BDFCBC" author="McKamey" box="[537,752,1954,1976]" page="305" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C28FF9EFDCB32FBF58DFCBC" author="McKamey" box="[537,704,1954,1976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" refString="McKamey, S. H. (2007) Taxonomic catalogue of the leafhoppers (Membracoidea). Part 1. Cicadellinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 78, 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="2007">McKamey 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 305
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C28FF9EFF45329AF6A2FCD3" ID-CoL="8JJRL" authority="Walker 1851: 786" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="786" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,495,1985,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="badia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFF45329AF679FCD3" box="[151,308,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Proconia badia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C28FF9EFEE83299F6F2FCD3" author="Walker" box="[314,447,1985,2007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" refString="Walker, F. (1851) List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part III. Printed by order of the Trustees, London, pp. 637 - 907." type="book chapter" year="1851">Walker 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 786
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</taxonomicName>
[n. sp.];
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFD983299F5A4FCD3" bold="true" box="[586,745,1985,2007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">new synonymy</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="3209893D9C28FF9EFF1532B8F5B5FCF1" blockId="12.[151,911,1801,2037]" box="[199,760,2015,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C28FF9EFF1532B8F5B5FCF1" box="[199,760,2015,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C28FF9EFF1532B8F629FCF1" ID-CoL="8JJRL" box="[199,356,2015,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="badia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C28FF9EFF1532B8F629FCF1" box="[199,356,2015,2037]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Proconia badia</emphasis>
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[
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C29FF9FFF1535C1F41CFBC8" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF1535C1F4CBFBAA" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" box="[199,902,152,174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF1535C1F4CBFBAA" box="[199,902,152,174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF3535C1F53BFBAA" ID-CoL="49HXQ" box="[231,630,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF3535C1F622FBAA" box="[231,367,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFEAC35C1F54BFBAA" box="[382,518,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFDC435C1F53BFBAA" box="[534,630,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFD5135C0F473FBAA" author="Metcalf" box="[643,830,152,174]" page="571" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFD5135C0F443FBAA" author="Metcalf" box="[643,782,152,174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1965) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Part 1. Tettigellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D. C., 730 pp." type="book" year="1965">Metcalf 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 571
</treatmentCitation>
[error]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF1535EFF41CFBC8" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" box="[199,849,182,204]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF1535EFF41CFBC8" box="[199,849,182,204]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF1535EFF563FBC8" ID-CoL="8JB4T" box="[199,558,182,204]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="badia" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF1535EFF602FBC8" box="[199,335,183,204]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE8C35EFF6ABFBC8" box="[350,486,183,204]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE2735EEF563FBC8" box="[501,558,182,204]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">badia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFDEE35EFF5A6FBC8" author="Young" box="[572,747,182,204]" page="226" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFDEE35EFF5F6FBC8" author="Young" box="[572,699,182,204]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 226
</treatmentCitation>
[fig. 212]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C29FF9FFF15358EF5E2FA2C" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF15358EF41EFA0E" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF15358EF41EFA0E" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF15358EF563FBEF" ID-CoL="8JB4T" box="[199,558,213,235]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="badia" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF15358EF602FBEF" box="[199,335,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE8C358EF6ABFBEF" box="[350,486,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE27358DF563FBEF" box="[501,558,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">badia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFDEE358EF45EFBEF" author="McKamey" box="[572,787,213,235]" page="305" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFDEE358EF5A9FBEF" author="McKamey" box="[572,740,213,235]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="McKamey, S. H. (2007) Taxonomic catalogue of the leafhoppers (Membracoidea). Part 1. Cicadellinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 78, 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="2007">McKamey 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 305
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF4535ADF555FA0E" ID-CoL="84d3dc79-b421-4e1a-b69e-aa600a4d45e5" authority="Walker 1851: 786" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="786" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,536,244,266]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF4535ADF610FA0E" box="[151,349,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Proconia scutellata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFEB135ACF555FA0E" author="Walker" box="[355,536,244,266]" page="786" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1851">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFEB135ACF6A5FA0E" author="Walker" box="[355,488,244,266]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Walker, F. (1851) List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part III. Printed by order of the Trustees, London, pp. 637 - 907." type="book chapter" year="1851">Walker 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 786
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[n. sp.];
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFDA135ACF41EFA0E" bold="true" box="[627,851,244,266]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">reinstated synonymy</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF45344BF5E2FA2C" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" box="[151,687,274,296]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF45344BF5E2FA2C" box="[151,687,274,296]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF65344BF6C1FA2C" ID-CoL="49HW4" box="[183,396,274,296]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF65344BF6C1FA2C" box="[183,396,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFE48344AF519FA2C" author="Schroder" box="[410,596,274,296]" page="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFE48344AF57CFA2C" author="Schroder" box="[410,561,274,296]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Schroder, H. (1959) Taxonomische und tiergeographische Studien an Neotropischen Zikaden (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae) (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 499, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1959">Schröder 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 16
</treatmentCitation>
[n. syn.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C29FF9FFF15346AF414FA80" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF15346AF46DFA43" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" box="[199,800,305,327]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF15346AF46DFA43" box="[199,800,305,327]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF15346AF6C0FA43" ID-CoL="84d3dc79-b421-4e1a-b69e-aa600a4d45e5" box="[199,397,305,327]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF15346AF6C0FA43" box="[199,397,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Proconia scutellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFE48346AF518FA43" author="Young" box="[410,597,305,327]" page="193" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFE48346AF56BFA43" author="Young" box="[410,550,305,327]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1965 b) Cicadelline types in the British Museum (Natural History). Homoptera: Cicadellidae. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 17 (4), 161 - 199." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="b">Young 1965b</bibRefCitation>
: 193
</treatmentCitation>
[
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C29FF9FFDB33469F5F1FA43" box="[609,700,305,327]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
clarified]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF153409F34CFA62" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" box="[199,1025,336,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF153409F34CFA62" box="[199,1025,336,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF353409F53BFA62" ID-CoL="49HXQ" box="[231,630,336,358]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF353409F622FA62" box="[231,367,337,358]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFEAC3409F54BFA62" box="[382,518,337,358]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFDC43409F53BFA62" box="[534,630,337,358]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFD513408F473FA62" author="Metcalf" box="[643,830,336,358]" page="571" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFD513408F443FA62" author="Metcalf" box="[643,782,336,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1965) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Part 1. Tettigellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D. C., 730 pp." type="book" year="1965">Metcalf 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 571
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued, error]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF153437F414FA80" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" box="[199,857,366,389]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF153437F414FA80" box="[199,857,366,389]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF153437F519FA81" ID-CoL="49HXQ" box="[199,596,366,389]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF153437F602FA80" box="[199,335,367,388]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE8C3437F6ABFA80" box="[350,486,367,388]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE273428F519FA81" box="[501,596,368,389]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFDB03437F45CFA80" author="Young" box="[610,785,366,388]" page="227" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFDB03437F5ACFA80" author="Young" box="[610,737,366,388]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 227
</treatmentCitation>
[error]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C29FF9FFF1534D6F592FAE4" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF1534D6F47CFAC6" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF1534D6F47CFAC6" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF1534D6F519FAA7" ID-CoL="49HXQ" box="[199,596,397,419]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF1534D6F602FAA7" box="[199,335,398,419]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE8C34D6F6ABFAA7" box="[350,486,398,419]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE2734D6F519FAA7" box="[501,596,398,419]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFDB034D6F474FAA7" author="McKamey" box="[610,825,397,419]" page="309" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFDB034D6F444FAA7" author="McKamey" box="[610,777,397,419]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="McKamey, S. H. (2007) Taxonomic catalogue of the leafhoppers (Membracoidea). Part 1. Cicadellinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 78, 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="2007">McKamey 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 309
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued, error]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF4534F4F5AEFAC6" ID-CoL="fe856d17-de61-4d97-97a5-83b482eb45c0" authority="Melichar 1925: 372" authorityName="Melichar" authorityPageNumber="372" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,739,428,450]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridula" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF4534F4F652FAC5" box="[151,287,428,449]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFEFC34F4F6FBFAC5" box="[302,438,428,449]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE1734F4F558FAC6" box="[453,533,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">viridula</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFDCE34F4F5AEFAC6" author="Melichar" box="[540,739,428,450]" page="372" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFDCE34F4F5F9FAC6" author="Melichar" box="[540,692,428,450]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Melichar, L. (1925) Monographie der Cicadellinen II. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 22, 329 - 410." type="journal article" year="1925">Melichar 1925</bibRefCitation>
: 372
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[n. sp.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF153493F592FAE4" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" box="[199,735,458,480]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF153493F592FAE4" box="[199,735,458,480]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF353493F6F1FAE4" ID-CoL="49HW4" box="[231,444,458,480]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF353493F6F1FAE4" box="[231,444,458,480]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFE183492F5C9FAE4" author="Schroder" box="[458,644,458,480]" page="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFE183492F52CFAE4" author="Schroder" box="[458,609,458,480]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Schroder, H. (1959) Taxonomische und tiergeographische Studien an Neotropischen Zikaden (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae) (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 499, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1959">Schröder 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 16
</treatmentCitation>
[n. syn.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C29FF9FFF1534B2F4DFFAFB" box="[199,914,489,511]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF1534B2F4DFFAFB" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" box="[199,914,489,511]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF1534B2F4DFFAFB" box="[199,914,489,511]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF1534B2F508FAFB" ID-CoL="fe856d17-de61-4d97-97a5-83b482eb45c0" box="[199,581,489,511]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridula" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF1534B2F602FAFB" box="[199,335,490,511]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE8C34B2F6ABFAFB" box="[350,486,490,511]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE2734B1F508FAFB" box="[501,581,489,511]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">viridula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFD8134B1F443FAFB" author="Metcalf" box="[595,782,489,511]" page="584" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFD8134B1F593FAFB" author="Metcalf" box="[595,734,489,511]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1965) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Part 1. Tettigellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D. C., 730 pp." type="book" year="1965">Metcalf 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 584
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C29FF9FFF153751F4E8F95F" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF153751F4EAF938" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF153751F4EAF938" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
To
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF353751F511F91A" ID-CoL="49HW4" box="[231,604,520,542]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF353751F622F91A" box="[231,367,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFEAC3751F54BF91A" box="[382,518,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFDC43750F511F91A" box="[534,604,520,542]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFDBB3751F455F91A" author="Young" box="[617,792,520,542]" page="226" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFDBB3751F5A5F91A" author="Young" box="[617,744,520,542]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 226
</treatmentCitation>
[listed]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF45377FF638F938" ID-CoL="fe856d17-de61-4d97-97a5-83b482eb45c0" box="[151,373,550,572]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridula">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF45377FF638F938" box="[151,373,550,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia viridula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFE51377FF58DF938" author="Lauterer" box="[387,704,550,572]" page="131" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFE51377FF5DDF938" author="Lauterer" box="[387,656,550,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="Lauterer, P. &amp; Schroder, H. (1970) Types of Cicadellinae (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) in the Moravian Museum. Casopis Moravskego Musea v Brno, 55, 127 - 132." type="journal article" year="1970">Lauterer &amp; Schröder 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 131
</treatmentCitation>
[
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C29FF9FFD1E377EF461F938" box="[716,812,550,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF15371EF4E8F95F" blockId="13.[151,1025,152,603]" box="[199,933,581,603]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C29FF9FFF15371EF4E8F95F" box="[199,933,581,603]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF15371EF576F95F" ID-CoL="49HW4" box="[199,571,581,603]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF15371EF602F95F" box="[199,335,582,603]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE8C371EF6ABF95F" box="[350,486,582,603]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE27371DF576F95F" box="[501,571,581,603]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C29FF9FFD9B371EF46DF95F" author="McKamey" box="[585,800,581,603]" page="306" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C29FF9FFD9B371EF5BDF95F" author="McKamey" box="[585,752,581,603]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" refString="McKamey, S. H. (2007) Taxonomic catalogue of the leafhoppers (Membracoidea). Part 1. Cicadellinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 78, 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="2007">McKamey 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 306
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C29FF9FFF4537DFF663FC3C" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF4537DFF3B1F9A4" blockId="13.[151,1437,647,2026]" box="[151,1276,647,672]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF4537DFF664F9A4" bold="true" box="[151,297,647,672]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Description.</emphasis>
Length of male
<quantity id="F54E24D89C29FF9FFE3337D0F53AF99B" box="[481,631,648,672]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" metricValueMax="1.1099999999999999" metricValueMin="0.93" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="10.2" valueMax="11.1" valueMin="9.3">9.3–11.1 mm</quantity>
, female
<quantity id="F54E24D89C29FF9FFD0437DFF420F99B" box="[726,877,647,672]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.16" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="10.75" valueMax="11.6" valueMin="9.9">9.9–11.6 mm</quantity>
. External structure as in
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFB5337D0F3B1F9A4" box="[1153,1276,648,672]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFB5337D0F3B4F9A4" box="[1153,1273,648,672]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">O. orbona</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF1537F4F44DFF96" blockId="13.[151,1437,647,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF1537F4F60FF9C0" box="[199,322,684,708]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Coloration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFE8137F4F6DBF9C1" box="[339,406,684,709]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A–I). Head and thorax, including band on anterior margin of pronotum, with ground color sordid yellow, peppered with minute reddish dots. Posterior pronotum and forewings green, blue, brown, or reddish, with small dark markings. Dark pattern on head varies from nearly absent (in which case only small round spot on margin of lateral muscle impressions area half way between each ocellus and apex of crown, pair of transverse linear markings over anterior branches of coronal suture, and linear markings extending posterad from extremities of these branches present) to including most of markings present in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFB933606F3F5F871" box="[1089,1208,861,885]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFB933606F3F5F871" box="[1089,1208,861,885]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although less well developed. Unlike in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFE4036D9F545F89D" box="[402,520,897,921]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFE4036D9F545F89D" box="[402,520,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, streaks extending posteriorly from extremities of anterior branches of coronal suture not curved toward adjacent ocellus and transverse macula on antennal ledge not extended anteriorly. Dark pattern on pronotum similar to that in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFD823690F58BF8E4" box="[592,710,968,992]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFD823690F58BF8E4" box="[592,710,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but less well developed; mesokatepisternum with dark macula varying in shape or absent; scutum without intricate dark pattern, usually with anterolateral corners separated from central area by pair of curved black streaks and with black line over scutellar suture. Legs with indistinct dark spots, apex of hind tibia darkened. Forewings with setiferous pits contrasting dark or concolorous with background. Abdominal sterna each with trapezoidal macula or pair of lateral triangular maculae dark, or without dark pattern, yellow; terga vary from mostly black to mostly yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF1531C5F3C1FD13" blockId="13.[151,1437,647,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF1531C5F6C5FFB1" box="[199,392,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
Pygofer ventral margin with process 3.5–5.0x longer its basal width, hooked at apex (in
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C29FF9FFF4531E7F7B3FFDC" box="[151,254,1215,1240]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
broken off on each side). Subgenital plates (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFCF631E7F420FFDC" box="[804,877,1215,1240]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
L) somewhat more pointed than in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFACE3198F2D8FFDC" box="[1308,1429,1216,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFACE3198F2D8FFDC" box="[1308,1429,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Aedeagus not compressed laterally, with height approximately equal to length of subgenital plates along midline (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFF4D305EF7AFFE1B" box="[159,226,1286,1311]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
J) with base short, lacking distinct dorsal margin; atrium with process slender or robust, exceeding length of shaft or not, shaft in caudal view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFDEF3072F5C8FE47" box="[573,645,1322,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
K) approximately parallel-sided or gradually narrowing, or slightly expanding toward apex, with spiniform process situated subapically on short membranous stalk or without distinct stalk. In some specimens, including
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C29FF9FFDE53029F5D3FE8E" box="[567,670,1393,1418]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFD7D3029F5B9FE8E" box="[687,756,1393,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
J), ventral surface of aedeagal shaft subapically forms short crestlike median fold. In several specimens from
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C29FF9FFD0D30CDF413FEA9" box="[735,862,1428,1453]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
apex of shaft in lateral view produced and bent posteriorly. In specimens from
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C29FF9FFE2130E0F50AFED4" box="[499,583,1464,1488]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C29FF9FFD8730E0F5E0FED4" box="[597,685,1464,1488]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
, La Ventosa, Tehuantepec) basal atrial process significantly shorter than length of shaft, appears more robust, shaft more robust, in caudal view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFC2D3083F30FFEF0" box="[1023,1090,1499,1524]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
T) conically narrowing toward apex, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFE5B30A7F680FD1C" box="[393,461,1535,1560]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
S) with apex bent posteriorly. Other structures as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFBC03358F3C8FD13" box="[1042,1157,1535,1559]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFBC03358F3C8FD13" box="[1042,1157,1535,1559]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF15337BF663FC3C" blockId="13.[151,1437,647,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF15337BF6ECFD3F" box="[199,417,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
Sternum VII as in
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFD50337BF5B2FD3F" box="[642,767,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFD50337BF5B7FD3F" box="[642,762,1571,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">O. orbona</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Vestibulum produced into posterior extension 1.0–1.8x as long as wide at base, mostly membranous (membrane appears rigid), extending laterally and caudally beyond genital chamber sclerites, with apex broadly to narrowly rounded. Sternum VIII sclerites absent; occasionally, indistinct paired sclerotizations present along posterior margin of vestibulum extension (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFB5433D5F386FDA1" box="[1158,1227,1677,1702]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1682,1704]" captionTargetBox="[212,1354,199,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[205,1367,193,1653]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – D, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): A, sternum VII; B, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); C, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; D, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; E – F, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU): E, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); F, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; G, same, specimen from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); H, genital chamber sclerites in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Yucatan (AMNH); I, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted), specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); J, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, same specimen; K, same, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); M, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); N – O, holotype of Oncometopia badia (Walker) (BMNH): N, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; O, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256425/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
Fig.
<date id="4608AFFD9C29FF9FFB6E33D6F386FDA1" box="[1212,1227,1678,1701]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">7</date>
</figureCitation>
I, shaded). Genital chamber sclerites obliquely attached to dorsal surfaces of 1st valvulae anterad of articulation with 1st valvifer, produced or not produced posterad along midline, usually with dorsolateral margins narrowly upturned (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFAF3338EF22EFDEB" box="[1313,1379,1750,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1682,1704]" captionTargetBox="[212,1354,199,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[205,1367,193,1653]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – D, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): A, sternum VII; B, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); C, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; D, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; E – F, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU): E, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); F, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; G, same, specimen from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); H, genital chamber sclerites in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Yucatan (AMNH); I, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted), specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); J, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, same specimen; K, same, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); M, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); N – O, holotype of Oncometopia badia (Walker) (BMNH): N, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; O, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256425/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
B, C, F–H). Bases of 1st valvulae relatively short, flat, conical, with spinose microsculpture (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFB8E33A4F3D2FC11" box="[1116,1183,1788,1813]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1682,1704]" captionTargetBox="[212,1354,199,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[205,1367,193,1653]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – D, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): A, sternum VII; B, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); C, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; D, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; E – F, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU): E, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); F, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; G, same, specimen from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); H, genital chamber sclerites in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Yucatan (AMNH); I, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted), specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); J, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, same specimen; K, same, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); M, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); N – O, holotype of Oncometopia badia (Walker) (BMNH): N, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; O, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256425/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
L). Other characters as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFF663279F66AFC3C" box="[180,295,1824,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF663279F66AFC3C" box="[180,295,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C29FF9FFF15321CF234FCEE" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF15321CF31AFC59" blockId="13.[151,1437,647,2026]" box="[199,1111,1860,1885]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF15321CF62DFC59" bold="true" box="[199,352,1860,1885]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Distribution.</emphasis>
From northeastern
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C29FF9FFDEE321CF5DCFC59" box="[572,657,1860,1885]" name="Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C29FF9FFDEE321CF5DCFC59" box="[572,657,1860,1885]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Mexico</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C29FF9FFD72321CF469FC59" box="[672,804,1860,1885]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
) to
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C29FF9FFC82321CF4D9FC59" box="[848,916,1860,1885]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C29FF9FFC71321CF301FC59" box="[931,1100,1860,1885]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C29FF9FFF15323FF234FCEE" blockId="13.[151,1437,647,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFF15323FF65EFC84" bold="true" box="[199,275,1895,1920]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C29FF9FFF15323FF642FC84" box="[199,271,1895,1920]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C29FF9FFE80323FF6F6FC84" box="[338,443,1895,1920]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, male [BMNH] was examined (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFCFC323FF43EFC84" box="[814,883,1895,1920]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
Fig.
<date id="4608AFFD9C29FF9FFCB7323FF43EFC84" box="[869,883,1895,1920]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">6</date>
</figureCitation>
I–L). Additionally, the
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C29FF9FFBAC323FF3ADFC84" box="[1150,1248,1895,1920]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFAD83230F7B0FCA0" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellata">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFAD83230F2D1FC7B" box="[1290,1436,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">O. scutellata</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
, male [BMNH], without collecting label information, was examined. Its genitalia were found to be identical to those of the
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C29FF9FFE7832F6F55DFCC3" box="[426,528,1966,1991]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFDEA32F7F5E7FCC2" box="[568,682,1966,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFDEA32F7F5E7FCC2" box="[568,682,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFD6832F6F5B0FCC3" box="[698,765,1966,1991]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
J–L). The
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C29FF9FFCA132F6F498FCC3" box="[883,981,1966,1991]" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C29FF9FFC2F32F7F383FCC3" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[1021,1230,1966,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="badia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C29FF9FFC2F32F7F32DFCC2" box="[1021,1120,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">O. badia</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
, female [BMNH], without collecting label information, was also examined; its ovipositor structures are as illustrated (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C29FF9FFB223289F27FFCED" box="[1264,1330,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1682,1704]" captionTargetBox="[212,1354,199,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[205,1367,193,1653]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – D, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): A, sternum VII; B, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); C, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; D, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; E – F, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU): E, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); F, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view; G, same, specimen from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); H, genital chamber sclerites in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Yucatan (AMNH); I, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted), specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); J, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, same specimen; K, same, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); L, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); M, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); N – O, holotype of Oncometopia badia (Walker) (BMNH): N, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; O, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256425/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
N, O).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="66C9D9B59C2AFF9CFF453390F783FCF6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="123" targetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C2AFF9CFF453390F783FCF6" blockId="14.[151,1436,1736,2034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFF453390F65FFDDA" bold="true" box="[151,274,1736,1758]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2AFF9CFECA3391F51CFDDA" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[280,593,1736,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFECA3391F6A0FDDA" box="[280,493,1736,1758]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">Oncometopia clarior</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFD883390F5C1FDDA" bold="true" box="[602,652,1736,1758]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">A–H</emphasis>
, dorsal views:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFCF73390F470FDDA" bold="true" box="[805,829,1736,1758]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">A,</emphasis>
male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFB6E3390F39EFDDA" bold="true" box="[1212,1235,1736,1758]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">B,</emphasis>
male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFE9D33BEF625FDF8" bold="true" box="[335,360,1766,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">C,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFC9133BEF416FDF8" bold="true" box="[835,859,1766,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">D,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFADC33BEF268FDF8" bold="true" box="[1294,1317,1766,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">E,</emphasis>
male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFE60325DF68EFC1F" bold="true" box="[434,451,1797,1819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">F,</emphasis>
female from Guatemala (USNM);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFCE1325DF40AFC1F" bold="true" box="[819,839,1797,1819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">G,</emphasis>
male from Costa Rica (INHS);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFB45325DF3FCFC1F" bold="true" box="[1175,1201,1797,1819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">H,</emphasis>
male from Costa Rica (EMEC);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFED3327CF6D1FC3E" bold="true" box="[257,412,1828,1850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">I–L, lectotype</emphasis>
from “
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2AFF9CFE22327CF507FC3E" box="[496,586,1828,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carolina</taxonomicName>
” (ZMUK):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFD1D327CF5ADFC3E" bold="true" box="[719,736,1828,1850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">I,</emphasis>
head and anterior pronotum;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFBF8327CF370FC3E" bold="true" box="[1066,1085,1828,1850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">J,</emphasis>
aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFE73321AF6F1FC5C" bold="true" box="[417,444,1858,1880]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">K,</emphasis>
same in caudal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFD77321AF5F1FC5C" bold="true" box="[677,700,1858,1880]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">L,</emphasis>
subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFB24321AF279FC5C" bold="true" box="[1270,1332,1858,1880]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">M–O,</emphasis>
specimen from Guatemala (AMNH):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFE643239F699FC73" bold="true" box="[438,468,1889,1911]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">M,</emphasis>
pygofer process in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFCE23239F405FC73" bold="true" box="[816,840,1889,1911]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">N,</emphasis>
aedeagus in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFB8C3239F33AFC73" bold="true" box="[1118,1143,1889,1911]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">O,</emphasis>
same in caudal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFAB53239F2D1FC73" bold="true" box="[1383,1436,1889,1911]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">P–R,</emphasis>
specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFDB632D8F538FC92" bold="true" box="[612,629,1920,1942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">P,</emphasis>
aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFB0C32D8F3BAFC92" bold="true" box="[1246,1271,1920,1942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">Q,</emphasis>
same in caudal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFF0732C6F7A3FCB0" bold="true" box="[213,238,1950,1972]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">R,</emphasis>
same in anterior view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFE0E32C6F54BFCB0" bold="true" box="[476,518,1950,1972]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">S–V</emphasis>
, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFC1332C6F49BFCB0" bold="true" box="[961,982,1950,1972]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">S,</emphasis>
aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFECD32E5F67EFCD7" bold="true" box="[287,307,1981,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">T,</emphasis>
same in caudal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFDF332E5F577FCD7" bold="true" box="[545,570,1981,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">U,</emphasis>
subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2AFF9CFBA532E5F3C4FCD7" bold="true" box="[1143,1161,1981,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">V,</emphasis>
pygofer process in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="66C9D9B59C2BFF9DFF4533CAF5C4FCE1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256425/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="124" targetBox="[212,1354,199,1640]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C2BFF9DFF4533CAF5C4FCE1" blockId="15.[151,1436,1682,2021]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFF4533CAF65BFDAC" bold="true" box="[151,278,1682,1704]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2BFF9DFEF233CBF52DFDAC" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[288,608,1682,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFEF233CBF6B5FDAC" box="[288,504,1682,1704]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">Oncometopia clarior</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFDBF33CAF5E8FDAC" bold="true" box="[621,677,1682,1704]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">A–D,</emphasis>
specimen from Guatemala (AMNH):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFBE833CAF31EFDAC" bold="true" box="[1082,1107,1682,1704]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">A,</emphasis>
sternum VII;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFB3E33CAF24EFDAC" bold="true" box="[1260,1283,1682,1704]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">B,</emphasis>
vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFE3133E9F6B1FDC3" bold="true" box="[483,508,1713,1735]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">C,</emphasis>
genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFAF833E9F20FFDC3" bold="true" box="[1322,1346,1713,1735]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">D,</emphasis>
bases of 1st valvulae in ventral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFE65338AF6A5FDEC" bold="true" box="[439,488,1746,1768]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">E–F,</emphasis>
specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFC75338AF4F3FDEC" bold="true" box="[935,958,1746,1768]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">E,</emphasis>
vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFF4533A9F7E5FC03" bold="true" box="[151,168,1777,1799]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">F,</emphasis>
genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFC3733A9F4B4FC03" bold="true" box="[997,1017,1777,1799]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">G,</emphasis>
same, specimen from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFF2C3257F655FC21" bold="true" box="[254,280,1807,1829]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">H,</emphasis>
genital chamber sclerites in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Yucatan (AMNH);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFBAF3257F3C0FC21" bold="true" box="[1149,1165,1807,1829]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">I,</emphasis>
vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted), specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFC943276F415FC40" bold="true" box="[838,856,1838,1860]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">J,</emphasis>
genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, same specimen;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFDB13217F530FC61" bold="true" box="[611,637,1871,1893]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">K,</emphasis>
same, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFB5B3217F3EDFC61" bold="true" box="[1161,1184,1871,1893]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">L,</emphasis>
bases of 1st valvulae in ventral view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFD063236F5BFFC80" bold="true" box="[724,754,1902,1924]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">M,</emphasis>
genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum in dorsal view, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFD1632D4F42DFCA6" bold="true" box="[708,864,1932,1954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">N–O, holotype</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C2BFF9DFC5232D5F3EAFCA6" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[896,1191,1932,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="badia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFC5232D5F305FCA6" box="[896,1096,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">Oncometopia badia</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
(BMNH):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFAC532D4F262FCA6" bold="true" box="[1303,1327,1932,1954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">N,</emphasis>
ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1st valvulae;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C2BFF9DFF283297F65EFCE1" bold="true" box="[250,275,1999,2021]" pageId="15" pageNumber="124">O,</emphasis>
bases of 1st valvulae in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C34FF82FF1535CFF328FA8C" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C34FF82FF1535CFF587FBFC" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C34FF82FF1535CFF429FBD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214702" country="Mexico" location="Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" specimenCount="217" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF1535CFF6FCFBB4" bold="true" box="[199,433,151,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C34FF82FE6B35C0F512FBB4" box="[441,607,151,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" type="generic">217 specimens</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C34FF82FD7735CFF5B7FBB4" box="[677,762,151,176]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FCD835CFF4C2FBB4" box="[778,911,151,176]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FC4935C0F302FBB4" box="[923,1103,151,176]" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
San
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FC1F35CFF302FBB4" box="[973,1103,151,176]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Luis Potosi</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FB8935CFF3FFFBB4" box="[1115,1202,151,176]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FB6C35C0F269FBAB" box="[1214,1316,152,175]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FAE235C0F2D5FBB4" box="[1328,1432,152,176]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FF4535E4F7A3FBD0" box="[151,238,188,212]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FF2835E4F615FBD1" box="[250,344,188,213]" country="Mexico" name="Tabasco" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Tabasco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FEB635E4F68CFBD1" box="[356,449,188,213]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FE1F35E4F50BFBD1" box="[461,582,188,213]" country="Mexico" name="Campeche" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Campeche</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FD8035E5F5E2FBD0" box="[594,687,189,212]" country="Mexico" name="Yucatan" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Yucatan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C34FF82FD6935E4F410FBD0" box="[699,861,188,213]" country="Mexico" name="Quintana Roo" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Quintana Roo</collectingRegion>
)
</materialsCitation>
, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Brazil.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C34FF82FF15345CF328FA8C" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF15345CF65CFA19" bold="true" box="[199,273,260,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FEC5345CF54DFA18" box="[279,512,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FEC5345CF54DFA18" box="[279,512,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oncometopia clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as interpreted here, is the most variable species of the group, which externally can resemble almost any other species, including
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FD463470F46CFA44" box="[660,801,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamiltoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FD463470F46CFA44" box="[660,801,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">O. hamiltoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C34FF82FCFB3470F429FA3B" box="[809,868,296,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C34FF82FCA6347FF4FBFA44" box="[884,950,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C) and
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FBDA3470F331FA44" box="[1032,1148,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FBDA3470F331FA44" box="[1032,1148,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C34FF82FB59347FF383FA44" box="[1163,1230,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1310,179,1713]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oncometopia clarior (Walker): A – H, dorsal views: A, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); B, male from Mexico, Chiapas (INHS); C, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, male from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); F, female from Guatemala (USNM); G, male from Costa Rica (INHS); H, male from Costa Rica (EMEC); I – L, lectotype from “ Carolina ” (ZMUK): I, head and anterior pronotum; J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; M – O, specimen from Guatemala (AMNH): M, pygofer process in lateral view; N, aedeagus in lateral view; O, same in caudal view; P – R, specimen from Mexico, Guerrero (USNM): P, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; Q, same in caudal view; R, same in anterior view; S – V, specimen from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC): S, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes (hatched) in lateral view; T, same in caudal view; U, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; V, pygofer process in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256424/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
H). Both male and female genitalia vary strongly, suggesting that
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FD7C3414F46DFA60" box="[686,800,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FD7C3414F46DFA60" box="[686,800,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is, in fact, a complex of species; yet, recognition of its component species is currently precluded by the seemingly gradual nature of variation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="DEA2318554FAF5AEC0E11826CFBDA1BA">The Oncometopia orbona species group (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Proconiini)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="BA1F382B9C32FF85FF453167F261FAA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079190" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124551580" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C32FF85FF453167F261FAA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA1F382B9C32FF85FF453167F261FAA9" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C32FF84FF453167F7B5FF7F" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C32FF84FF453167F50DFF5E" blockId="22.[151,576,1087,1147]" box="[151,576,1087,1114]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<heading id="69413E519C32FF84FF453167F50DFF5E" bold="true" box="[151,576,1087,1114]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" reason="1">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF453167F50DFF5E" bold="true" box="[151,576,1087,1114]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C32FF84FF453167F6E4FF5D" ID-CoL="74MT3" box="[151,425,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF453167F6E4FF5D" bold="true" box="[151,425,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Oncometopia unispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C32FF84FE623118F50DFF5E" box="[432,576,1088,1114]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C32FF84FF45313AF7B5FF7F" blockId="22.[151,576,1087,1147]" box="[151,248,1122,1147]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C32FF84FF4D313AF7BCFF7F" box="[159,241,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[173,1429,1422,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,1415,1926]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Oncometopia unispina sp. n.: A, head and pronotum, paratype male from Costa Rica (INBIO); B – D, dorsal views: B, holotype, from Costa Rica (TAMU); C, paratype from Costa Rica (INBIO); D, paratype from Costa Rica (INBIO); E – F, holotype: E, aedeagus in caudal view; F, same in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256430/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C32FF85FF4531F2F556FBB4" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C32FF84FF4531F2F30CFFC6" blockId="22.[151,1436,1194,1363]" box="[151,1089,1194,1219]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF4531F2F664FFC7" bold="true" box="[151,297,1194,1219]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Description.</emphasis>
Size (males):
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FE1B31F3F52CFFC6" box="[457,609,1195,1219]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.02" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="10.2" valueMin="9.8">9.8–10.2 mm</quantity>
. Other external characters as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C32FF84FC1531F3F377FFC7" box="[967,1082,1195,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FC1531F3F377FFC7" box="[967,1082,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C32FF84FF153196F4B6FFE2" blockId="22.[151,1436,1194,1363]" box="[199,1019,1230,1255]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF153196F60FFFE2" box="[199,322,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Coloration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C32FF84FE833196F6EDFFE3" box="[337,416,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[173,1429,1422,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,1415,1926]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Oncometopia unispina sp. n.: A, head and pronotum, paratype male from Costa Rica (INBIO); B – D, dorsal views: B, holotype, from Costa Rica (TAMU); C, paratype from Costa Rica (INBIO); D, paratype from Costa Rica (INBIO); E – F, holotype: E, aedeagus in caudal view; F, same in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256430/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A–D). Similar to
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C32FF84FDB73197F599FFE2" box="[613,724,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FDB73197F599FFE2" box="[613,724,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C32FF84FD303197F402FFE2" box="[738,847,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FD303197F402FFE2" box="[738,847,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">O. obtusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C32FF84FC5E3197F4B8FFE2" box="[908,1013,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepida">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FC5E3197F4B8FFE2" box="[908,1013,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">O. lepida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C32FF84FF1531ABF5D2FE56" blockId="22.[151,1436,1194,1363]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF1531ABF6C8FE0F" box="[199,389,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C32FF84FDD431ABF53DFE0F" box="[518,624,1267,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepida">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FDD431ABF53DFE0F" box="[518,624,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">O. lepida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C32FF84FD7831ABF452FE0F" box="[682,799,1267,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelvica">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FD7831ABF452FE0F" box="[682,799,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">O. pelvica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but basal process of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C32FF84FB4331AAF3AEFE0F" box="[1169,1251,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[173,1429,1422,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,1415,1926]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Oncometopia unispina sp. n.: A, head and pronotum, paratype male from Costa Rica (INBIO); B – D, dorsal views: B, holotype, from Costa Rica (TAMU); C, paratype from Costa Rica (INBIO); D, paratype from Costa Rica (INBIO); E – F, holotype: E, aedeagus in caudal view; F, same in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256430/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
E, F) with small accessory spine (in all studied specimens on right side). Subapical process of aedeagus significantly shorter than basal process and not nearly reaching its apex.
</paragraph>
<caption id="66C9D9B59C32FF84FF4532C4F409FCEB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256430/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" targetBox="[173,1429,1422,1920]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C32FF84FF4532C4F409FCEB" blockId="22.[151,1436,1948,2031]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF4532C4F66FFCB6" bold="true" box="[151,290,1948,1970]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C32FF84FEF932C5F55EFCB6" box="[299,531,1949,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FEF932C5F55EFCB6" box="[299,531,1949,1970]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Oncometopia unispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FDCE32C4F51AFCB6" bold="true" box="[540,599,1948,1970]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C32FF84FDCE32C4F51AFCB6" box="[540,599,1948,1970]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FDB532C4F5CDFCB6" bold="true" box="[615,640,1948,1970]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">A,</emphasis>
head and pronotum,
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FCB232C4F48CFCB6" bold="true" box="[864,961,1948,1970]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">paratype</emphasis>
male from Costa Rica (INBIO);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FACD32C4F218FCB6" bold="true" box="[1311,1365,1948,1970]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">B–D,</emphasis>
dorsal views:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF0D32E2F614FCD4" bold="true" box="[223,345,1978,2000]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">B, holotype</emphasis>
, from Costa Rica (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FDA532E2F5BAFCD4" bold="true" box="[631,759,1978,2000]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">C, paratype</emphasis>
from Costa Rica (INBIO);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FBDE32E2F3C1FCD4" bold="true" box="[1036,1164,1978,2000]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">D, paratype</emphasis>
from Costa Rica (INBIO);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF453281F666FCEB" bold="true" box="[151,299,2009,2031]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">E–F, holotype</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FEEA3281F602FCEB" bold="true" box="[312,335,2009,2031]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">E,</emphasis>
aedeagus in caudal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FD883281F526FCEB" bold="true" box="[602,619,2009,2031]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">F,</emphasis>
same in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C33FF85FF1535C0F556FBB4" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,539,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C33FF85FF1535C0F6D3FBB4" box="[199,414,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C33FF85FF1535E4F4A6FA44" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C33FF85FF1535E4F535FBD0" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,632,188,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C33FF85FF1535E4F614FBD1" bold="true" box="[199,345,188,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C33FF85FEB535E4F6ACFBD1" box="[359,481,188,213]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C33FF85FDCA35E5F539FBD0" box="[536,628,189,212]" name="Panama" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C33FF85FDCA35E5F539FBD0" box="[536,628,189,212]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">Panama</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C33FF85FF153587F4A6FA44" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C33FF85FF153587F641FBFC" bold="true" box="[199,268,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">Types</emphasis>
. Holotype male [TAMU]:
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C33FF85FD953587F2D4FBFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214783" box="[583,1433,223,248]" collectingDate="1990-08-05" collectorName="W. F. Chamberlain" country="Costa Rica" location="Juan Vinas" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="CARTAGO">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C33FF85FD953587F5B5FBFC" bold="true" box="[583,760,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C33FF85FD953587F5B5FBFC" box="[583,760,223,248]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C33FF85FCDB35B8F4C2FBFC" box="[777,911,224,248]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cartago" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">CARTAGO</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="3769DFE69C33FF85FC4C35B8F352FBFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C32FF85FF453167F261FAA9:3769DFE69C33FF85FC4C35B8F352FBFC" box="[926,1055,223,248]" country="Costa Rica" name="Juan Vinas" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="CARTAGO">Juan Viñas</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C33FF85FBFC3587F3FAFBFC" box="[1070,1207,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" value="1990-08-05">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C33FF85FBFC3587F3FAFBFC" box="[1070,1207,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" value="1990-08-05">05.viii.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C33FF85FB1535B8F2D4FBFC" box="[1223,1433,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">W.F. Chamberlain</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C33FF85FF45345DF7BFFA44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214769" collectingDate="1992-08-22" collectionCode="INBIO" collectorName="Cerros de Escazu &amp; M. W. Nielson" country="Costa Rica" location="Cerros de Escazu" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="SAN JOSE" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C33FF85FF45345DF644FA19" box="[151,265,261,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C33FF85FEC7345CF68BFA19" bold="true" box="[277,454,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C33FF85FEC7345CF68BFA19" box="[277,454,260,285]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C33FF85FE05345CF511FA18" box="[471,604,260,284]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">SAN JOSE</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="3769DFE69C33FF85FDB8345CF47BFA18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C32FF85FF453167F261FAA9:3769DFE69C33FF85FDB8345CF47BFA18" box="[618,822,260,285]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cerros de Escazu" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="SAN JOSE">
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C33FF85FDB8345CF47BFA18" box="[618,822,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">Cerros de Escazu</collectorName>
</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="23BB901F9C33FF85FC96345CF35AFA18" box="[836,1047,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C33FF85FC96345CF4CDFA19" box="[836,896,260,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
S of Escazu
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C33FF85FBF4345CF3FDFA19" box="[1062,1200,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" value="1992-08-22">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C33FF85FBF4345CF3FDFA19" box="[1062,1200,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" value="1992-08-22">22.viii.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C33FF85FB6C345DF213FA19" box="[1214,1374,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">M.W. Nielson</collectorName>
[1Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C33FF85FF453470F7A6FA44" box="[151,235,296,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">INBIO</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C33FF85FF2E347FF4AAFA44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214779" box="[252,999,295,320]" collectingDate="1993-03-01" collectionCode="INBIO" collectorName="Nielson &amp; More" country="Costa Rica" location="San Antonio" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="SAN JOSE" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C33FF85FF2E347FF67BFA44" box="[252,310,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
S of
<location id="3769DFE69C33FF85FEA33470F54CFA44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C32FF85FF453167F261FAA9:3769DFE69C33FF85FEA33470F54CFA44" box="[369,513,295,320]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Antonio" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="SAN JOSE">San Antonio</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C33FF85FDDE347FF5C5FA44" box="[524,648,295,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" value="1993-03-01">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C33FF85FDDE347FF5C5FA44" box="[524,648,295,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" value="1993-03-01">01.iii.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C33FF85FD46347FF5A6FA44" box="[660,747,295,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">Nielson</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C33FF85FCDD3470F406FA3B" box="[783,843,296,319]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">More</collectorName>
[1Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C33FF85FC5E3470F4ADFA44" box="[908,992,296,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">INBIO</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C33FF85FF153414F56BFA8C" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C33FF85FF153414F56BFA8C" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C33FF85FF153414F56BFA8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214791" collectingDate="1996-06-25" collectingDateMax="1996-06-28" collectingDateMin="1996-06-25" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Reserva La Fortuna" country="Panama" location="CHIRIQUI" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="CHIRIQUI">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C33FF85FF153414F5F5FA61" bold="true" box="[199,696,332,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">
Additional material examined.
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C33FF85FDEC3414F5F5FA61" box="[574,696,332,357]" name="Panama" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C33FF85FD1A3414F404FA60" box="[712,841,332,356]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">CHIRIQUI</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C33FF85FC873415F375FA60" box="[853,1080,333,356]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">Reserva La Fortuna</collectorName>
, Est. Biologica,
<date id="4608AFFD9C33FF85FB213414F2D5FA61" box="[1267,1432,332,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" value="1996-06-25" valueMax="1996-06-28" valueMin="1996-06-25">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C33FF85FB213414F2D5FA61" box="[1267,1432,332,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" value="1996-06-25" valueMax="1996-06-28" valueMin="1996-06-25">25–28.vi.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, Gillogly &amp; Schaffner [1Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C33FF85FE173428F551FA8C" box="[453,540,368,392]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">TAMU</collectionCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C33FF85FF1534CCF261FAA9" box="[199,1324,404,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C33FF85FF1534CCF261FAA9" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,1324,404,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C33FF85FF1534CCF603FAA9" bold="true" box="[199,334,404,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="132">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name refers to the small accessory spine on the basal process of the male aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

319
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<treatment id="BA1F382B9C34FF83FF453496F785F9AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079182" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124551579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079182" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C34FF83FF453496F785F9AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA1F382B9C34FF83FF453496F785F9AC" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C34FF82FF453496F7A6F90D" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C34FF82FF453496F527FAEC" blockId="16.[151,618,462,522]" box="[151,618,462,488]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<heading id="69413E519C34FF82FF453496F527FAEC" bold="true" box="[151,618,462,488]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FF453496F527FAEC" ID-CoL="49HXT" authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[151,618,462,488]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF453496F527FAEC" bold="true" box="[151,618,462,488]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF453496F6C2FAEC" bold="true" box="[151,399,462,488]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oncometopia obtusa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C34FF82FE4C3496F52CFAEC" author="Fabricius" box="[414,609,462,488]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1787) Mantissa insectorum sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis characteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. T. 2. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, 382 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36471" type="book" year="1787">Fabricius, 1787</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C34FF82FF4534A9F7A6F90D" blockId="16.[151,618,462,522]" box="[151,235,497,522]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C34FF82FF4D34A9F7AFF90D" box="[159,226,497,522]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,782,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1425,772,1676]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oncometopia obtusa (F.): A – B, specimen from Trinidad (INHS): A, head and pronotum; B, dorsal view; C – F, specimen from Tobago (USNM): C, aedeagus in caudal view; D, same in lateral view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; G – I, specimen from Trinidad (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256426/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C34FF82FF45376AF3D6FCF2" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C34FF82FF45376AF505F94C" blockId="16.[151,908,562,738]" box="[151,584,562,584]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C34FF82FF45376AF505F94C" box="[151,584,562,584]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FF45376AF6B7F94C" ID-CoL="90ddd277-2e81-4a1e-869e-353b701174ca" authority="Fabricius 1787: 269" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="269" authorityYear="1787" box="[151,506,562,584]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF45376AF667F94C" box="[151,298,562,584]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Cicada obtusa</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C34FF82FEE2376AF6B7F94C" author="Fabricius" box="[304,506,562,584]" page="269" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" year="1787">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C34FF82FEE2376AF686F94C" author="Fabricius" box="[304,459,562,584]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1787) Mantissa insectorum sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis characteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. T. 2. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, 382 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36471" type="book" year="1787">Fabricius 1787</bibRefCitation>
: 269
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[n. sp.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C34FF82FF45370AF581F982" blockId="16.[151,908,562,738]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C34FF82FF45370AF581F982" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FF45370AF624F963" ID-CoL="49HXT" box="[151,361,593,615]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF45370AF624F963" box="[151,361,593,615]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oncometopia obtusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C34FF82FEA43709F57CF963" author="Schroder" box="[374,561,593,615]" page="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C34FF82FEA43709F543F963" author="Schroder" box="[374,526,593,615]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" refString="Schroder, H. (1959) Taxonomische und tiergeographische Studien an Neotropischen Zikaden (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae) (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 499, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1959">Schröder 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 17
</treatmentCitation>
[listed, described, pl. 1, figs. 1, 2]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FF453728F667F982" ID-CoL="90ddd277-2e81-4a1e-869e-353b701174ca" box="[151,298,624,646]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF453728F667F982" box="[151,298,624,646]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Cicada obtusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C34FF82FEE53729F6A8F982" author="Young" box="[311,485,624,646]" page="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C34FF82FEE53729F68FF982" author="Young" box="[311,450,624,646]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" refString="Young, D. A. (1965 a) Notes on Fabrician species of Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) in Copenhagen and Kiel with lectotype designations. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 34, 10 - 18." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="a">Young 1965a</bibRefCitation>
: 15
</treatmentCitation>
[
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C34FF82FE223728F51DF982" box="[496,592,624,646]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C34FF82FF4537D7F255FC61" blockId="16.[151,908,562,738]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,1869,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A6AE139C34FF82FF4537D7F255FC61" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FF4537D7F544F9A0" ID-CoL="49HXT" box="[151,521,654,676]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF4537D7F652F9A0" box="[151,287,655,676]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FEFC37D7F6FBF9A0" box="[302,438,655,676]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FE1737D6F544F9A0" box="[453,521,654,676]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">obtusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C34FF82FDC437D6F59CF9A0" author="Metcalf" box="[534,721,654,676]" page="579" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C34FF82FDC437D6F5ECF9A0" author="Metcalf" box="[534,673,654,676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1965) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Part 1. Tettigellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D. C., 730 pp." type="book" year="1965">Metcalf 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 579
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FF4537F6F544F9C7" ID-CoL="49HXT" box="[151,521,685,707]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF4537F6F652F9C7" box="[151,287,686,707]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FEFC37F6F6FBF9C7" box="[302,438,686,707]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FE1737F5F544F9C7" box="[453,521,685,707]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">obtusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C34FF82FDC437F6F588F9C7" author="Young" box="[534,709,685,707]" page="227" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C34FF82FDC437F6F5D8F9C7" author="Young" box="[534,661,685,707]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 227
</treatmentCitation>
[listed]
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FF453794F544F9E6" ID-CoL="49HXT" box="[151,521,716,738]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa" subGenus="Oncometopia">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF453794F652F9E5" box="[151,287,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oncometopia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FEFC3794F6FBF9E5" box="[302,438,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oncometopia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FE173794F544F9E6" box="[453,521,716,738]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">obtusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B317AF2C9C34FF82FDC43795F5A0F9E6" author="McKamey" box="[534,749,716,738]" page="309" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C34FF82FDC43795F5F0F9E6" author="McKamey" box="[534,701,716,738]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" refString="McKamey, S. H. (2007) Taxonomic catalogue of the leafhoppers (Membracoidea). Part 1. Cicadellinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 78, 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="2007">McKamey 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 309
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogued]
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF453215F66CFC62" bold="true" box="[151,289,1869,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Description</emphasis>
. Length of male 11.0–
<quantity id="F54E24D89C34FF82FDF33216F5C8FC61" box="[545,645,1870,1894]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="12.3">12.3 mm</quantity>
, female
<quantity id="F54E24D89C34FF82FD363216F4C4FC61" box="[740,905,1870,1894]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.23" metricValueMin="1.17" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="12.3" valueMin="11.7">11.7–12.3 mm</quantity>
. External structure as in
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FB4F3216F255FC61" box="[1181,1304,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FB4F3216F259FC61" ID-CoL="6SN4R" box="[1181,1300,1869,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">O. orbona</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<caption id="66C9D9B59C34FF82FF4533D3F533FC25" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256426/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" targetBox="[184,1409,782,1673]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C34FF82FF4533D3F533FC25" blockId="16.[151,1436,1675,1825]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF4533D3F658FDA5" bold="true" box="[151,277,1675,1697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FECF33D4F6BEFDA5" ID-CoL="49HXT" box="[285,499,1675,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FECF33D4F6BEFDA5" box="[285,499,1675,1697]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Oncometopia obtusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(F.):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FDFC33D3F529FDA5" bold="true" box="[558,612,1675,1697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">A–B,</emphasis>
specimen from Trinidad (INHS):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FC1B33D3F4ACFDA5" bold="true" box="[969,993,1675,1697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">A,</emphasis>
head and pronotum;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FB1033D3F394FDA5" bold="true" box="[1218,1241,1675,1697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">B,</emphasis>
dorsal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FABB33D3F2D1FDA5" bold="true" box="[1385,1436,1675,1697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">C–F,</emphasis>
specimen from Tobago (USNM):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FE2133F2F541FDC4" bold="true" box="[499,524,1706,1728]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">C,</emphasis>
aedeagus in caudal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FCCC33F2F47BFDC4" bold="true" box="[798,822,1706,1728]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">D,</emphasis>
same in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FBCE33F2F379FDC4" bold="true" box="[1052,1076,1706,1728]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">E,</emphasis>
pygofer process in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FA5A33F2F2D4FDC4" bold="true" box="[1416,1433,1706,1728]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">F,</emphasis>
subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FD1A3390F5B4FDDA" bold="true" box="[712,761,1736,1758]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">G–I,</emphasis>
specimen from Trinidad (USNM):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FBBB3390F330FDDA" bold="true" box="[1129,1149,1736,1758]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">G,</emphasis>
sternum VII;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FAC13390F260FDDA" bold="true" box="[1299,1325,1736,1758]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">H,</emphasis>
ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1st valvulae;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF283253F646FC25" bold="true" box="[250,267,1803,1825]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">I,</emphasis>
bases of 1st valvulae in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C34FF82FF153229F3D6FCF2" blockId="16.[151,1437,1869,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FF153229F604FC8D" box="[199,329,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Coloration.</emphasis>
Body shape and coloration of examined specimens from Trinidad and Tobago (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C34FF82FB1C3229F25DFC8E" box="[1230,1296,1905,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,782,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1425,772,1676]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oncometopia obtusa (F.): A – B, specimen from Trinidad (INHS): A, head and pronotum; B, dorsal view; C – F, specimen from Tobago (USNM): C, aedeagus in caudal view; D, same in lateral view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; G – I, specimen from Trinidad (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256426/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A, B) match well the description of
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C34FF82FE4D32CDF516FCAA" author="Schroder" box="[415,603,1941,1966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" refString="Schroder, H. (1959) Taxonomische und tiergeographische Studien an Neotropischen Zikaden (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae) (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 499, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1959">Schröder (1959)</bibRefCitation>
. Head and thorax with ground color sordid yellow peppered with minute reddish dots, except posterior pronotum and forewings green to purplish brown; black pattern as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C34FF82FAF132E2F2D9FCD5" ID-CoL="49HW4" box="[1315,1428,1977,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C34FF82FAF132E2F2D9FCD5" box="[1315,1428,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Specimens at USNM are dark, reddish-brown, apparently due to post-mortem color change.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C35FF83FF1535C0F309FAA9" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF1535C0F6DBFBFC" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF1535C0F6C6FBB4" box="[199,395,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
Aedeagus expanded apically, in caudal view with narrow fleshy border (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FAD535CFF21DFBB4" box="[1287,1360,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,782,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1425,772,1676]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oncometopia obtusa (F.): A – B, specimen from Trinidad (INHS): A, head and pronotum; B, dorsal view; C – F, specimen from Tobago (USNM): C, aedeagus in caudal view; D, same in lateral view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; G – I, specimen from Trinidad (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256426/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
C, D), otherwise similar to
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C35FF83FE5735E4F6BBFBD0" box="[389,502,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FE5735E4F6BBFBD0" box="[389,502,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pygofer process (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FD0235E4F459FBD0" box="[720,788,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,782,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1425,772,1676]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oncometopia obtusa (F.): A – B, specimen from Trinidad (INHS): A, head and pronotum; B, dorsal view; C – F, specimen from Tobago (USNM): C, aedeagus in caudal view; D, same in lateral view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; G – I, specimen from Trinidad (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256426/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
E) as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C35FF83FCA835E4F4A6FBD0" box="[890,1003,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FCA835E4F4A6FBD0" box="[890,1003,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, other characters as is typical for the group (see
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C35FF83FEC135B8F6CBFBFC" box="[275,390,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FEC135B8F6CBFBFC" box="[275,390,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF15345CF5DAFA44" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF15345CF6D3FA18" box="[199,414,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C35FF83FDC9345CF5C6FA18" box="[539,651,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FDC9345CF5C6FA18" box="[539,651,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens from
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C35FF83FC99345CF4EFFA18" box="[843,930,260,284]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
, with posterior extension of vestibulum short and wide, its apex broadly rounded (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FDE2347FF53FFA44" box="[560,626,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,782,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1425,772,1676]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oncometopia obtusa (F.): A – B, specimen from Trinidad (INHS): A, head and pronotum; B, dorsal view; C – F, specimen from Tobago (USNM): C, aedeagus in caudal view; D, same in lateral view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; G – I, specimen from Trinidad (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256426/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF153414F309FAA9" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF153414F65EFA61" bold="true" box="[199,275,332,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Types.</emphasis>
The lectotype, male, in the collection of the Zoologisches Museum der Universität Kiel (ZMUK), Germany, has been designated by
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C35FF83FDF83428F59BFA8C" author="Young" box="[554,726,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" refString="Young, D. A. (1965 a) Notes on Fabrician species of Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) in Copenhagen and Kiel with lectotype designations. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 34, 10 - 18." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="a">Young (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
and was not examined in this study. According to
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C35FF83FAE53437F7AEFAA9" author="Schroder" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" refString="Schroder, H. (1959) Taxonomische und tiergeographische Studien an Neotropischen Zikaden (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae) (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 499, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1959">Schröder (1959)</bibRefCitation>
, who examined the specimen, the type locality is Cayenne in French Guiana.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C35FF83FF1534EFF7B4F91C" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF1534EFF7B4F91C" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF1534EFF5F2FAD4" bold="true" box="[199,703,439,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Material examined. Trinidad and Tobago:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C35FF83FD1534EFF23EFAD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214772" box="[711,1395,439,464]" collectingDate="1902-12" collectionCode="USNM" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Trinidad" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FD1534EFF466FAD4" box="[711,811,439,464]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
: [no locality],
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FC1C34EFF363FAD4" box="[974,1070,439,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1902-12">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C35FF83FC1C34EFF363FAD4" box="[974,1070,439,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1902-12">xii.1902</collectingDate>
</date>
, [no collector] [
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C35FF83FB3034E0F24AFAD4" box="[1250,1287,440,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C35FF83FAC734E0F221FAD4" box="[1301,1388,440,464]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C35FF83FAAC34E0F5A4FAF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214774" collectingDate="2003-12-12" collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="V. Thompson" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="St. Augustine" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="1">
<location id="3769DFE69C35FF83FAAC34E0F640FAF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C34FF83FF453496F785F9AC:3769DFE69C35FF83FAAC34E0F640FAF1" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="St. Augustine" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">St. Augustine</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FECC3484F6EDFAF1" box="[286,416,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="2003-12-12">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C35FF83FECC3484F6EDFAF1" box="[286,416,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="2003-12-12">12.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FE633485F503FAF1" box="[433,590,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">V. Thompson</collectorName>
[1Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C35FF83FD493484F5AFFAF0" box="[667,738,476,500]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">INHS</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C35FF83FD283484F7B8F91C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214789" collectingDate="1918-09-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="H. Morrison" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Friendship Estate" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FD283484F41FFAF1" box="[762,850,476,501]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Tobago</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="3769DFE69C35FF83FCB03484F363FAF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C34FF83FF453496F785F9AC:3769DFE69C35FF83FCB03484F363FAF0" box="[866,1070,476,501]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Friendship Estate" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Friendship Estate</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FB923484F3F4FAF1" box="[1088,1209,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1918-09-07">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C35FF83FB923484F3F4FAF1" box="[1088,1209,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1918-09-07">07.ix.1918</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FB193485F216FAF1" box="[1227,1371,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">H. Morrison</collectorName>
[1Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C35FF83FF453758F7A3F91C" box="[151,238,512,536]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C35FF83FF15377CF785F9AC" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF15377CF4D1F964" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF15377CF614F939" bold="true" box="[199,345,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C35FF83FEB5377DF54EF939" author="Young" box="[359,515,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" refString="Young, D. A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1, Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1 - 287. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20869" type="journal article" year="1968">Young (1968)</bibRefCitation>
listed the species from
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FCDD377CF4CDF939" box="[783,896,548,573]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FC5E377CF34FF939" box="[908,1026,548,573]" name="Venezuela" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FBDF377CF321F939" box="[1037,1132,548,573]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FBA6377CF3F6F939" box="[1140,1211,548,573]" name="Iceland" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Island</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FB25377CF22BF939" box="[1271,1382,548,573]" name="Suriname" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Suriname</collectingCountry>
. It is also known from
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FE8E371FF54CF964" box="[348,513,583,608]" name="French Guiana" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5627F4CC9C35FF83FDDD371FF5FAF964" author="Schroder" box="[527,695,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" refString="Schroder, H. (1959) Taxonomische und tiergeographische Studien an Neotropischen Zikaden (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae) (Cicadellidae, Tettigelinae). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 499, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1959">Schröder 1959</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FD27371FF404F964" box="[757,841,583,608]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C35FF83FD27371FF404F964" box="[757,841,583,608]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Tobago" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Tobago</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FC82371FF4D5F964" box="[848,920,583,608]" name="Iceland" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Island</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF153734F785F9AC" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF153734F65CF981" bold="true" box="[199,273,620,645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Notes.</emphasis>
The species is close to
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C35FF83FDCB3734F5C5F980" box="[537,648,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FDCB3734F5C5F980" box="[537,648,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, being distinguished by the aedeagus expanded in the apical part (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FABD3734F7E8F9AC" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[184,1409,782,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[174,1425,772,1676]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oncometopia obtusa (F.): A – B, specimen from Trinidad (INHS): A, head and pronotum; B, dorsal view; C – F, specimen from Tobago (USNM): C, aedeagus in caudal view; D, same in lateral view; E, pygofer process in lateral view; F, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; G – I, specimen from Trinidad (USNM): G, sternum VII; H, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites and bases of 1 st valvulae; I, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256426/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
C).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

287
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<treatment id="BA1F382B9C35FF83FF4537A4F33FFCB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079184" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124551578" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079184" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C35FF83FF4537A4F33FFCB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA1F382B9C35FF83FF4537A4F33FFCB9" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF4537A4F6F8F812" bold="true" box="[151,437,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Oncometopia acicularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
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<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF453646F7A6F833" blockId="17.[151,596,764,823]" box="[151,235,798,823]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FF4D3646F7AEF833" box="[159,227,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C35FF83FF45363EF236FD08" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF45363EF397F87A" blockId="17.[151,1437,870,1981]" box="[151,1242,870,895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF45363EF664F87B" bold="true" box="[151,297,870,895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Description.</emphasis>
Length of male
<quantity id="F54E24D89C35FF83FE33363FF50AF87A" box="[481,583,871,895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="10.9">10.9 mm</quantity>
, female
<quantity id="F54E24D89C35FF83FD74363FF406F87A" box="[678,843,871,895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.175" metricValueMax="1.21" metricValueMin="1.14" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="11.75" valueMax="12.1" valueMin="11.4">11.4–12.1 mm</quantity>
. External structure as in
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FB8D363FF397F87A" box="[1119,1242,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C35FF83FB8D363FF39AF87A" box="[1119,1239,870,894]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">O. orbona</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF1536D3F47CF8EF" blockId="17.[151,1437,870,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF1536D3F60FF8A7" box="[199,322,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Coloration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FE8336D2F6DFF8A7" box="[337,402,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A–E). Sordid yellow, sprinkled with low-contrast dark markings, except mesokatepisternum on each side with light brown triangular macula, apex of metatibia darkened, posterior portion of pronotum green, and forewings green with setiferous pits contrastingly dark.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF1536AEF2D1FFE2" blockId="17.[151,1437,870,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF1536AEF6CAFF0A" box="[199,391,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
Pygofer ventral process (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FD6236AEF5B9FF0B" box="[688,756,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
F, G) ca 6.0x as long as wide at base, not hooked at apex. Subgenital plate (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FEB83142F6F9FF37" box="[362,436,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
J) lateral margin with distinct broad concavity at middle, dorsal surface with bare sclerotized area extending along lateral margin from base beyond 1/2 plate length, without dentiform projection at apex. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FE89313AF6EDFF7F" box="[347,416,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
H, I) tall, ca. 1.5x as tall as length of subgenital plates along midline; base short, lacking distinct dorsal margin, with process slender, as long as shaft; shaft strongly compressed laterally (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FB0731DEF25AFF9B" box="[1237,1303,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
Fig.
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FADA31DFF25AFF9B" box="[1288,1303,1159,1183]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">9</date>
</figureCitation>
I), in caudal view only half as wide as in lateral view, approximately parallel-sided, on ventral surface near middle with membranous stalk bearing spiniform process, apex of shaft produced posteriorly. Other characters as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C35FF83FAF03197F2D8FFE2" box="[1314,1429,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FAF03197F2D8FFE2" box="[1314,1429,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF1531ABF236FD08" blockId="17.[151,1437,870,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF1531ABF6EEFE0F" box="[199,419,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
Sternum VII (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FD8031AAF5D4FE0F" box="[594,665,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
M) not carinate along midline, with distinct subapical depression, median lobe of posterior margin angular, 1.0–2.0x as wide as long, its width less than 1/3 of posterior margin width. Vestibulum (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FEAA3062F6F1FE57" box="[376,444,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
K) with tubular posterior extension 3–
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FCA13063F4DDFE57" box="[883,912,1339,1363]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">7x</date>
as long as wide at base, with distinct median canal and ampulliform apex. Sternum VIII sclerites absent. Genital chamber sclerites (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FB893006F3D1FE73" box="[1115,1180,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
K–N, shaded) attached to anterior ends of 1st valvulae, consisting of cucullate anterior parts somewhat produced posterolaterally and elongate platelike posterior parts forming lateral walls of anterior 2/3 of vestibulum extension; both parts with spinose microsculpture on commissural surface. In ventral view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FC403095F494FEE2" box="[914,985,1485,1510]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
L), membranous folds separating these sclerites from anterior ends of 1st valvulae transverse or converging anteriorly. Other characters as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C35FF83FAD330ADF238FD08" box="[1281,1397,1524,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FAD330ADF238FD08" box="[1281,1397,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C35FF83FF153340F23DFD7C" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF153340F57EFD34" blockId="17.[151,1437,870,1981]" box="[199,563,1560,1585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF153340F62DFD35" bold="true" box="[199,352,1560,1585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C35FF83FEB53340F6F1FD35" box="[359,444,1560,1585]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FEB53340F6F1FD35" box="[359,444,1560,1585]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Mexico</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FE1E3340F542FD34" box="[460,527,1560,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
O).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF153364F23DFD7C" blockId="17.[151,1437,870,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C35FF83FF153364F6D1FD7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214780" collectingDate="1985-10-16" collectionCode="UGCA" collectorName="C. L. Smith" country="Mexico" location="Gomez Farias" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="TAMAULIPAS" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF153364F65EFD51" bold="true" box="[199,275,1596,1621]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C35FF83FF153364F642FD51" box="[199,271,1596,1621]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C35FF83FECE3364F6C9FD51" box="[284,388,1596,1621]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male [
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C35FF83FE003365F564FD51" box="[466,553,1597,1621]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">UGCA</collectionCode>
],
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FDEF3364F5F7FD51" bold="true" box="[573,698,1596,1621]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C35FF83FDEF3364F5F8FD51" box="[573,693,1596,1621]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C35FF83FD113365F43BFD51" box="[707,886,1597,1621]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">TAMAULIPAS</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C35FF83FC503365F4F1FD51" box="[898,956,1596,1621]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
SSE of
<location id="3769DFE69C35FF83FBCF3365F3F0FD51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C35FF83FF4537A4F33FFCB9:3769DFE69C35FF83FBCF3365F3F0FD51" box="[1053,1213,1596,1621]" country="Mexico" name="Gomez Farias" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" stateProvince="TAMAULIPAS">Gomez Farias</location>
, along quarry road,
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FF453338F644FD7D" box="[151,265,1632,1657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1985-10-16">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C35FF83FF453338F644FD7D" box="[151,265,1632,1657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1985-10-16">16.x.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FEC73338F6D1FD7D" box="[277,412,1632,1657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">C. L. Smith</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C35FF83FE743339F221FD7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214786" box="[422,1388,1632,1657]" collectingDate="1985-10-16" collectionCode="UGCA" collectorName="R. Morris" country="Mexico" location="Ocampo Rd." pageId="17" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="TAMAULIPAS" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C35FF83FE743339F555FD7D" box="[422,536,1633,1657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: same,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C35FF83FDBB3338F5EFFD7D" box="[617,674,1632,1657]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
W of 85 on
<location id="3769DFE69C35FF83FCFC3338F4F3FD7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C35FF83FF4537A4F33FFCB9:3769DFE69C35FF83FCFC3338F4F3FD7D" box="[814,958,1632,1657]" country="Mexico" name="Ocampo Rd." pageId="17" pageNumber="126" stateProvince="TAMAULIPAS">Ocampo Rd.</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FC183338F371FD7D" box="[970,1084,1632,1657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1985-10-16">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C35FF83FC183338F371FD7D" box="[970,1084,1632,1657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1985-10-16">16.x.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FB9A3339F3F8FD7D" box="[1096,1205,1632,1657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">R. Morris</collectorName>
II [
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C35FF83FB323338F24FFD7C" box="[1248,1282,1632,1656]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C35FF83FAC23338F22BFD7C" box="[1296,1382,1632,1656]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">UGCA</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C35FF83FF1533DCF494FC9D" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF1533DCF465FC29" blockId="17.[151,1437,870,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF1533DCF581FD99" bold="true" box="[199,716,1668,1693]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Additional material examined. MEXICO:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C35FF83FD0A33DDF53FFDC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214784" collectingDate="1962-07-22" collectionCode="KSEM" collectorName="El Salto &amp; R. B. Roberts" location="El Salto" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="SAN LUIS POTOSI">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C35FF83FD0A33DDF483FD99" box="[728,974,1668,1693]" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">SAN LUIS POTOSÍ</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="3769DFE69C35FF83FC0C33DCF30DFD99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C35FF83FF4537A4F33FFCB9:3769DFE69C35FF83FC0C33DCF30DFD99" box="[990,1088,1668,1693]" name="El Salto" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" stateProvince="SAN LUIS POTOSI">
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FC0C33DCF30DFD99" box="[990,1088,1668,1693]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">El Salto</collectorName>
</location>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C35FF83FB8333DDF3DAFD99" box="[1105,1175,1668,1693]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" unit="mi" value="13.0">13 mi</quantity>
NW Nuevo
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C35FF83FAEA33DCF2D5FD99" box="[1336,1432,1668,1693]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Morelos</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FF4533F0F654FDC5" box="[151,281,1704,1729]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1962-07-22">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C35FF83FF4533F0F654FDC5" box="[151,281,1704,1729]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1962-07-22">22.vii.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FEFB33F1F681FDC5" box="[297,460,1704,1729]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">R. B. Roberts</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C35FF83FE3033F0F548FDC4" box="[482,517,1704,1728]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C35FF83FDC533F0F526FDC4" box="[535,619,1704,1728]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">KSEM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C35FF83FD5033F0F436FDE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214775" collectingDate="1993-07-26" collectingDateMax="1993-07-27" collectingDateMin="1993-07-26" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="E. G. Riley &amp; M. A. Quinn" location="Gomez Farias" municipality="Estacion Biologica Los Cedros" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="TAMAULIPAS">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C35FF83FD5033F0F47BFDC4" box="[642,822,1704,1728]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">TAMAULIPAS</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="D26D13479C35FF83FC9733F0F3FFFDC5" box="[837,1202,1704,1729]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Estacion Biologica Los Cedros</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="3769DFE69C35FF83FB1033F0F22BFDC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C35FF83FF4537A4F33FFCB9:3769DFE69C35FF83FB1033F0F22BFDC5" box="[1218,1382,1704,1729]" municipality="Estacion Biologica Los Cedros" name="Gomez Farias" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" stateProvince="TAMAULIPAS">Gomez Farias</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FAA533F0F654FDE1" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1993-07-26" valueMax="1993-07-27" valueMin="1993-07-26">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C35FF83FAA533F0F654FDE1" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1993-07-26" valueMax="1993-07-27" valueMin="1993-07-26">26- 27.vii.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, at UV light,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FE623395F567FDE1" box="[432,554,1740,1765]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">E. G. Riley</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FD9D3395F593FDE1" box="[591,734,1740,1765]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">M. A. Quinn</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C35FF83FD3F3395F45FFDE1" box="[749,786,1741,1765]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C35FF83FCCD3395F43BFDE1" box="[799,886,1741,1765]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C35FF83FC553395F5F1FC0D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214790" collectingDate="1971-06-29" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Clark &amp; Hart &amp; Murray &amp; Schaffner" location="Conejos" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="VERACRUZ">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C35FF83FC553395F36EFDE1" box="[903,1059,1741,1765]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">VERACRUZ</collectingRegion>
:
<quantity id="F54E24D89C35FF83FBFE3395F320FDE1" box="[1068,1133,1740,1765]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" unit="mi" value="14.0">14 mi</quantity>
W of
<location id="3769DFE69C35FF83FB663394F25EFDE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C35FF83FF4537A4F33FFCB9:3769DFE69C35FF83FB663394F25EFDE1" box="[1204,1299,1740,1765]" name="Conejos" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" stateProvince="VERACRUZ">Conejos</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FACF3394F2D5FDE1" box="[1309,1432,1740,1765]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1971-06-29">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C35FF83FACF3394F2D5FDE1" box="[1309,1432,1740,1765]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="1971-06-29">29.vi.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FF4533A8F795FC0D" box="[151,216,1776,1801]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Clark</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FF3433A9F656FC0C" box="[230,283,1777,1800]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Hart</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FEFB33A9F633FC0D" box="[297,382,1777,1801]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Murray</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FE7E33A8F555FC0D" box="[428,536,1776,1801]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Schaffner</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C35FF83FDFE33A8F502FC0C" box="[556,591,1776,1800]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C35FF83FD8D33A9F5FBFC0D" box="[607,694,1777,1801]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">TAMU</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C35FF83FD1933A9F468FC29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214778" collectingDate="2001-10-31" collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="R. Rakitov" latitude="17.957" location="Minatitlan" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="-94.834" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="VERACRUZ">
Rt. 185, km #60, 3 km W of
<location id="3769DFE69C35FF83FBF433A8F3D0FC0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C35FF83FF4537A4F33FFCB9:3769DFE69C35FF83FBF433A8F3D0FC0D" box="[1062,1181,1776,1801]" latitude="17.957" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="-94.834" name="Minatitlan" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" stateProvince="VERACRUZ">Minatitlan</location>
, vacuum, site #01-44,
<geoCoordinate id="5782EFFA9C35FF83FF45324CF640FC28" box="[151,269,1812,1837]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" precision="55" value="17.957">17.957° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5782EFFA9C35FF83FECA324DF6DFFC28" box="[280,402,1813,1837]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" precision="55" value="-94.834">94.834° W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C35FF83FE4F324DF55DFC29" box="[413,528,1813,1837]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="2001-10-31">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C35FF83FE4F324DF55DFC29" box="[413,528,1813,1837]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" value="2001-10-31">31.x.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C35FF83FDC9324DF5D8FC29" box="[539,661,1812,1837]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">R. Rakitov</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C35FF83FD74324DF585FC29" box="[678,712,1813,1837]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C35FF83FD04324DF453FC29" box="[726,798,1813,1837]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">INHS</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF153260F494FC9D" blockId="17.[151,1437,870,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF153260F65CFC55" bold="true" box="[199,273,1848,1873]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Notes.</emphasis>
The species is similar in its body shape and coloration to
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C35FF83FC743260F35BFC54" box="[934,1046,1848,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FC743260F35BFC54" box="[934,1046,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except for the absence of distinct black pattern on head and mesonotum. The sternum VII and genital chamber sclerites of the female (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FAC63204F21AFC71" box="[1300,1367,1884,1909]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
K–M) and the aedeagus and subgenital plates of the male (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C35FF83FD0E32D8F453FC9C" box="[732,798,1920,1945]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[165,1406,207,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1733]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oncometopia acicularis sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); B – E, dorsal views: B, holotype; C, paratype female, same locality (UGCA); D, female from Mexico, Tamaulipas (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Veracruz (TAMU); F – J, holotype, from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA): F, pygofer process in lateral view; G, same in ventral view; H, aedeagus in lateral view; I, same in caudal view; J, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; K – M, paratype from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); K, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae, specimen from Mexico, Tamaulipas (UGCA); L, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; M, sternum VII; N, genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and posterior extension of vestibulum, specimen from Mexico, San Luis Potosí (KSEM); O, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256427/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
H–J) are unique.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C35FF83FF1532FCF33FFCB9" box="[199,1138,1956,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C35FF83FF1532FCF33FFCB9" blockId="17.[151,1437,870,1981]" box="[199,1138,1956,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FF1532FCF60BFCB9" bold="true" box="[199,326,1956,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Etymology</emphasis>
. From the Latin
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C35FF83FDD132FCF51BFCB8" box="[515,598,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">acicula</emphasis>
(needle), referring to the shape of the aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

453
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<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FF4535CFF6C5FBB5" ID-CoL="49HX8" box="[151,392,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF4535CFF6C5FBB5" bold="true" box="[151,392,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Oncometopia lepida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C37FF81FE4535C0F56AFBB6" box="[407,551,152,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF4535E2F7B5FBD7" blockId="19.[151,551,151,211]" box="[151,248,186,211]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FF4D35E2F7BCFBD7" box="[159,241,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C37FF81FF45345AF2C1F864" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF45345AF202FA1E" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,1441]" box="[151,1359,258,283]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF45345AF664FA1F" bold="true" box="[151,297,258,283]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Description.</emphasis>
Length of male
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FE33345BF535FA1E" box="[481,632,259,283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.65" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="8.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="9.65" valueMax="10.4" valueMin="8.9">8.9–10.4 mm</quantity>
, female
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FD05345BF422FA1E" box="[727,879,259,283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="9.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="9.9" valueMax="10.4" valueMin="9.4">9.4–10.4 mm</quantity>
. Other external characters as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FB07345BF205FA1F" box="[1237,1352,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FB07345BF205FA1F" box="[1237,1352,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF15347EF7B9F93F" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,1441]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF15347EF60FFA3A" box="[199,322,294,318]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Coloration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FE86347EF6E9FA3B" box="[340,420,294,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A–F). Ground color yellow, except pronotum behind anterior depressions and forewings green. Head coloration similar to well-patterned
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FD083413F41DFA67" box="[730,848,331,355]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FD083413F41DFA67" box="[730,848,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with following differences. Crown without black streaks extending posterad from extremities of anterior branches of coronal suture or with streaks poorly developed (only their posterior extremities present as short markings), in lighter specimens with only following dark markings (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FF4D34EEF7BDFACB" box="[159,240,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A): streak across anterior branches of coronal suture and small round spot on inner margin of lateral muscle impressions area half way between each ocellus and apex of crown. Abdominal terga III–VII black, terga VIII–IX and anal tube usually purple, peppered with darker dots (in specimens from
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C37FF81FBD134A7F332F913" box="[1027,1151,510,535]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
this entire area is sordid yellow).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF15371EF68DF986" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,1441]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF15371EF6CAF95A" box="[199,391,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
Aedeagus shaft (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FD86371EF5E7F95B" box="[596,682,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
Fig.
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FD5E371FF5E7F95B" box="[652,682,583,607]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="2010-01">10</date>
</figureCitation>
I, J) with process near middle, on long membranous stalk. Other characters as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FE983733F6F4F987" box="[330,441,619,643]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarior">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FE983733F6F4F987" box="[330,441,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">O. clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF1537D6F2C1F864" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,1441]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF1537D6F6D2F9A2" box="[199,415,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
Sternum VII (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FD9137D6F5DEF9A3" box="[579,659,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
N) as in
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FD2737D7F43CF9A2" box="[757,881,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FD2737D7F420F9A2" box="[757,877,654,678]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">O. orbona</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Vestibulum (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FBDA37D6F314F9A3" box="[1032,1113,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
L) produced into rectangular or conical posterior extension 1.2–1.5x as long as wide at base. Sternum VIII sclerites absent. Genital chamber sclerites (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FED03781F61FF9F6" box="[258,338,729,754]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
L, M, shaded) attached to anterior ends of 1st valvulae, consisting of thimble-shaped anterior parts, converging anteriorly, and elongate platelike posterior parts forming ventrolateral walls of vestibulum extension; both anterior and posterior parts with spinose microsculpture. In ventral view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FB913679F3D7F83E" box="[1091,1178,801,826]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
L), membranous folds separating these sclerites from anterior ends of 1st valvulae diverging anteriorly. Other characters as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FAC13610F2CBF864" box="[1299,1414,840,864]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FAC13610F2CBF864" box="[1299,1414,840,864]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C37FF81FF153634F376F8C9" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF153634F41DF881" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,1441]" box="[199,848,876,901]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF153634F62DF881" bold="true" box="[199,352,876,901]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C37FF81FEB53634F6F2F881" box="[359,447,876,901]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FEB53634F6F2F881" box="[359,447,876,901]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Mexico</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C37FF81FE193634F50AF881" box="[459,583,876,901]" name="Guatemala" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FE193634F50AF881" box="[459,583,876,901]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Guatemala</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C37FF81FD803635F581F881" box="[594,716,876,901]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FD093634F460F881" box="[731,813,876,901]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1710,1732]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oncometopia lepida sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS); B – F, dorsal views: B – C, paratypes, same locality (INHS); D, female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC); E, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); F, female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU); G – K, paratype: G, pygofer process in lateral view; H, same in ventral view; I, aedeagus in lateral view; J, same in caudal view; K, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; L – N, holotype, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS): L, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1 st valvulae; M, bases of 1 st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view; N, sternum VII; O – P, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC): O, vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted); P, genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1 st valvulae; Q, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
Q).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF1536C8F376F8C9" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,1441]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FF1536C8F566F8C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214773" collectingDate="2005-11-12" collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="Yetla de Juarez &amp; R. Rakitov" country="Mexico" latitude="17.6702" location="Yetla de Juarez" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-98.0014" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="OAXACA" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF1536C8F65EF8AD" bold="true" box="[199,275,912,937]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C37FF81FF1536C8F642F8AD" box="[199,271,912,937]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C37FF81FEC836C8F6CFF8AD" box="[282,386,912,937]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female [
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FE3036C8F561F8AC" box="[482,556,912,936]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">INHS</collectionCode>
]:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FDEF36C8F5F0F8AD" bold="true" box="[573,701,912,937]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C37FF81FDEF36C8F5F5F8AD" box="[573,696,912,937]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FD1636C8F472F8AC" box="[708,831,912,936]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">OAXACA</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FC9B36C8F4B8F8AC" box="[841,1013,912,937]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<location id="3769DFE69C37FF81FC9B36C8F4B8F8AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF81FF4535CFF3A3FEA5:3769DFE69C37FF81FC9B36C8F4B8F8AC" box="[841,1013,912,937]" country="Mexico" latitude="17.6702" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-98.0014" name="Yetla de Juarez" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="OAXACA">Yetla de Juarez</location>
</collectorName>
, field edge, site #05-244,
<geoCoordinate id="5782EFFA9C37FF81FAC636C8F2D5F8AC" box="[1300,1432,912,937]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" precision="5" value="17.6702">17.6702° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5782EFFA9C37FF81FF4536EDF652F8C8" box="[151,287,949,973]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" precision="5" value="-98.0014">98.0014° W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FEF836ECF6E9F8C9" box="[298,420,948,973]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="2005-11-12">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FEF836ECF6E9F8C9" box="[298,420,948,973]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="2005-11-12">12.xi.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FE6236EDF566F8C9" box="[432,555,948,973]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">R. Rakitov</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FDE736EDF37AF8C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214803" box="[565,1079,948,973]" collectingDate="2005-11-12" collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="Yetla de Juarez &amp; R. Rakitov" country="Mexico" latitude="17.6702" location="Yetla de Juarez" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-98.0014" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="OAXACA" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C37FF81FDE736EDF5EBF8C9" box="[565,678,949,973]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: same data as holotype [2Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FC3B36EDF37DF8C9" box="[1001,1072,949,973]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">INHS</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C37FF81FF153680F513FE5D" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF153680F513FE5D" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,1441]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF153680F581F8F5" bold="true" box="[199,716,984,1009]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Additional material examined. MEXICO:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FD0B3680F698FF11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214818" collectingDate="1965-06-16" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Burke &amp; Meyer &amp; Schaffner" location="Rayon" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FD0B3680F41EF8F4" box="[729,851,984,1008]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">CHIAPAS</collectingRegion>
:
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FCB13680F4D6F8F5" box="[867,923,984,1009]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
S of
<location id="3769DFE69C37FF81FC3B3681F378F8F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF81FF4535CFF3A3FEA5:3769DFE69C37FF81FC3B3681F378F8F5" box="[1001,1077,985,1009]" name="Rayon" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">Rayon</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FB943680F38CF8F5" box="[1094,1217,984,1009]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1965-06-16">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FB943680F38CF8F5" box="[1094,1217,984,1009]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1965-06-16">16.vi.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FB003680F254F8F5" box="[1234,1305,984,1009]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Burke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FAF83681F238F8F5" box="[1322,1397,985,1009]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Meyer</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FF4536A4F64EFF11" box="[151,259,1020,1045]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Schaffner</collectorName>
[1Ƌ,
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C37FF81FE9436A5F624FF11" box="[326,361,1021,1045]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FEAA36A5F682FF11" box="[376,463,1021,1045]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FE3336A5F25CFF11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214801" box="[481,1297,1020,1045]" collectingDate="1973-07-19" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Mastro &amp; Shaffner" location="Ocozocoautla" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FE3336A5F56FFF11" box="[481,546,1020,1045]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7702784" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="mi" value="11.0">11 mi</quantity>
N of
<location id="3769DFE69C37FF81FDB736A4F44FFF11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF81FF4535CFF3A3FEA5:3769DFE69C37FF81FDB736A4F44FFF11" box="[613,770,1020,1045]" name="Ocozocoautla" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">Ocozocoautla</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FCDC36A4F4DDFF11" box="[782,912,1020,1045]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1973-07-19">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FCDC36A4F4DDFF11" box="[782,912,1020,1045]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1973-07-19">19.vii.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FC4F36A5F4A1FF10" box="[925,1004,1021,1044]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Mastro</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FBC336A4F33CFF11" box="[1041,1137,1020,1045]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Shaffner</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C37FF81FB5636A5F3EBFF11" box="[1156,1190,1021,1045]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FB6736A5F241FF11" box="[1205,1292,1021,1045]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FACC36A5F4EBFF3D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214800" collectingDate="1967-08-15" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="H. R. Burke &amp; J. Hafernik" location="Comitan" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FACC36A5F22BFF11" box="[1310,1382,1020,1045]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
NW of
<location id="3769DFE69C37FF81FF6B3178F651FF3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF81FF4535CFF3A3FEA5:3769DFE69C37FF81FF6B3178F651FF3D" box="[185,284,1056,1081]" name="Comitan" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">Comitan</location>
,
<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FEFE3178F6F8FF3D" box="[300,437,1056,1081]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1967-08-15">
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FEFE3178F6F8FF3D" box="[300,437,1056,1081]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1967-08-15">15.viii.1967</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FE173179F51EFF3D" box="[453,595,1056,1081]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">H. R. Burke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FDAD3179F44DFF3D" box="[639,768,1056,1081]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">J. Hafernik</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C37FF81FCC73178F47AFF3C" box="[789,823,1056,1080]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FC9B3179F4EDFF3D" box="[841,928,1057,1081]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FC673178F50EFF59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214810" collectingDate="1953-03-03" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="R. C. Bechte &amp; E. I. Schlinger" location="Comitan" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FC673178F4B4FF3D" box="[949,1017,1056,1081]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="mi" value="13.0">13 mi</quantity>
NW of
<location id="3769DFE69C37FF81FBB23178F38EFF3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF81FF4535CFF3A3FEA5:3769DFE69C37FF81FBB23178F38EFF3D" box="[1120,1219,1056,1081]" name="Comitan" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">Comitan</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FB013178F203FF3D" box="[1235,1358,1056,1081]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1953-03-03">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FB013178F203FF3D" box="[1235,1358,1056,1081]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1953-03-03">03.iii.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FA8C3179F7A8FF59" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">R. C. Bechte</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FED5311DF6E5FF59" box="[263,424,1092,1117]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">E. I. Schlinger</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C37FF81FE6B311DF691FF59" box="[441,476,1093,1117]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FE3B311DF570FF59" box="[489,573,1093,1117]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FD9C311CF257FF59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214812" box="[590,1306,1092,1117]" collectingDate="1953-03-16" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="R. C. Bechte &amp; E. I. Schlinger" location="Bochil" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">
<location id="3769DFE69C37FF81FD9C311CF5D6FF59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF81FF4535CFF3A3FEA5:3769DFE69C37FF81FD9C311CF5D6FF59" box="[590,667,1092,1117]" name="Bochil" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">Bochil</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FD75311CF46FFF59" box="[679,802,1092,1117]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1953-03-16">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FD75311CF46FFF59" box="[679,802,1092,1117]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1953-03-16">16.iii.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FCFF311DF4F1FF59" box="[813,956,1092,1117]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">R. C. Bechte</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FC0D311DF3CDFF59" box="[991,1152,1092,1117]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">E. I. Schlinger</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C37FF81FB43311DF3FEFF59" box="[1169,1203,1093,1117]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FB12311DF259FF59" box="[1216,1300,1093,1117]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FAF4311DF49AFF85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214805" collectingDate="1984-07-12" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="J. B. Woolley" location="Comala" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="COLIMA">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FAF4311DF2D4FF59" box="[1318,1433,1093,1117]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">COLIMA</collectingRegion>
:
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FF453130F79DFF85" box="[151,208,1128,1153]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="mi" value="9.0">9 mi</quantity>
N of
<location id="3769DFE69C37FF81FEF63130F633FF85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF81FF4535CFF3A3FEA5:3769DFE69C37FF81FEF63130F633FF85" box="[292,382,1128,1153]" name="Comala" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="COLIMA">Comala</location>
, 84/030,
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FE203130F539FF85" box="[498,628,1128,1153]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1984-07-12">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FE203130F539FF85" box="[498,628,1128,1153]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1984-07-12">12.vii.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FD553131F466FF85" box="[647,811,1128,1153]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">J. B. Woolley</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C37FF81FC913130F42BFF84" box="[835,870,1128,1152]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FCA83131F49CFF85" box="[890,977,1129,1153]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FC3B3130F4D0FFA1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214819" collectingDate="1989-01-06" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="E. S. Ross &amp; R. E. Stecker" location="Temascaltepec" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="DISTRITO FEDERAL">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FC3B3130F3BBFF85" box="[1001,1270,1128,1153]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">DISTRITO FEDERAL</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FADA3130F218FF85" box="[1288,1365,1128,1153]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
N of
<location id="3769DFE69C37FF81FF4531D4F672FFA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF81FF4535CFF3A3FEA5:3769DFE69C37FF81FF4531D4F672FFA1" box="[151,319,1164,1189]" name="Temascaltepec" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="DISTRITO FEDERAL">Temascaltepec</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FE9C31D4F6F4FFA1" box="[334,441,1164,1189]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1989-01-06">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FE9C31D4F6F4FFA1" box="[334,441,1164,1189]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1989-01-06">06.i.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FE1831D5F50AFFA0" box="[458,583,1165,1189]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">E. S. Ross</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FDA131D5F442FFA1" box="[627,783,1164,1189]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">R. E. Stecker</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C37FF81FCF731D5F405FFA1" box="[805,840,1165,1189]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FC8831D5F4DBFFA1" box="[858,918,1165,1189]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">CAS</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FC7F31D5F401FFCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214794" collectingDate="1984-07-15" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Carroll &amp; Schaffner &amp; Friedlander" location="Chichihualco" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="GUERRERO">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FC7F31D5F30AFFA1" box="[941,1095,1165,1189]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">GUERRERO</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FB8531D4F3D6FFA1" box="[1111,1179,1164,1189]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="mi" value="15.0">15 mi</quantity>
SW of
<location id="3769DFE69C37FF81FAD231D4F2D5FFA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF81FF4535CFF3A3FEA5:3769DFE69C37FF81FAD231D4F2D5FFA1" box="[1280,1432,1164,1189]" name="Chichihualco" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="GUERRERO">Chichihualco</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FF4531E8F654FFCD" box="[151,281,1200,1225]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1984-07-15">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FF4531E8F654FFCD" box="[151,281,1200,1225]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1984-07-15">15.vii.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FEFA31E8F637FFCD" box="[296,378,1200,1225]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Carroll</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FE5B31E8F6BAFFCD" box="[393,503,1200,1225]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Schaffner</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FDF431E8F5EAFFCD" box="[550,679,1200,1225]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Friedlander</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C37FF81FD6931E8F593FFCC" box="[699,734,1200,1224]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FD3D31E9F40BFFCD" box="[751,838,1201,1225]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FC8931E8F6D3FFE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214796" collectingDate="1984-07-16" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="J. B. Woolley" location="Guerrero" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FC8931E8F4DCFFCD" box="[859,913,1200,1225]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
NE of Tixtla de
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FB8D31E8F38AFFCC" box="[1119,1223,1200,1224]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C37FF81FB0731E8F21BFFCD" box="[1237,1366,1200,1225]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1984-07-16">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FB0731E8F21BFFCD" box="[1237,1366,1200,1225]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1984-07-16">16.vii.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C37FF81FAB431E9F7B8FFE9" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">J. B. Woolley</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C37FF81FEDE318DF663FFE9" box="[268,302,1237,1261]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C37FF81FE90318DF6D4FFE9" box="[322,409,1237,1261]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C37FF81FE7D318DF6EAFE15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214817" collectingDate="1976-08-03" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Peigler &amp; Gruetzmacher, R. &amp; Schaffner" location="Putla" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="OAXACA">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FE7D318DF567FFE9" box="[431,554,1237,1261]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">OAXACA</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C37FF81FDE9318DF5CCFFE9" box="[571,641,1236,1261]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" unit="mi" value="20.0">20 mi</quantity>
N of
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&amp; M. Murray,
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:
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<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FAE13045F2D5FE30" box="[1331,1432,1309,1333]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">San Jose</collectingRegion>
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<collectingDate id="564C56159C37FF81FF453018F654FE5D" box="[151,281,1344,1369]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" value="1963-07-07">07.vii.1963</collectingDate>
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C37FF81FF15303CF3A3FEA5" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF15303CF31BFE78" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,1441]" box="[199,1110,1380,1405]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF15303CF603FE79" bold="true" box="[199,334,1380,1405]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the Latin
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FDD1303CF519FE78" box="[515,596,1380,1404]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">lepidus</emphasis>
(fine, pleasant), referring to the color pattern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF1530D0F3A3FEA5" blockId="19.[151,1437,258,1441]" box="[199,1262,1416,1441]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF1530D0F65CFEA5" bold="true" box="[199,273,1416,1441]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Notes.</emphasis>
The males of this species could not be differentiated from the males of
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FBE630D1F3EAFEA4" box="[1076,1191,1416,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelvica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FBE630D1F3EAFEA4" box="[1076,1191,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">O. pelvica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FB7C30D0F3A3FEA5" bold="true" box="[1198,1262,1416,1441]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C37FF81FB7C30D0F3A3FEA5" box="[1198,1262,1416,1441]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<heading id="69413E519C37FF81FF4530ACF57FFD0A" bold="true" box="[151,562,1524,1550]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" reason="1">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF4530ACF57FFD0A" bold="true" box="[151,562,1524,1550]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FF4530ACF6DEFD0A" ID-CoL="49HXX" box="[151,403,1524,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelvica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF4530ACF6DEFD0A" bold="true" box="[151,403,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Oncometopia pelvica</emphasis>
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,
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(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FF4D334EF7A2FD2B" box="[159,239,1558,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,202,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[169,1413,193,1757]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Oncometopia pelvica sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); B – I, dorsal views: B, paratype; C, holotype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); F, female from Mexico, Sinaloa (TAMU); G, female from Mexico, Morelos (EMEC); H, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); I, female from Mexico, Sonora (INHS); J – P, paratype: J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes and ejaculatory duct in anterior view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, base of subgenital plate and style in lateral view; O, pygofer process in lateral view; P, same in ventral view; Q – S, holotype: Q, sternum VII; R, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded; S, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; T, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256429/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C37FF81FF453306F65CFCB9" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="description">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF453306F210FD73" blockId="19.[151,1437,1630,2018]" box="[151,1373,1630,1655]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF453306F664FD73" bold="true" box="[151,297,1630,1655]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Description.</emphasis>
Length of male
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, female
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. Other external characters as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FB313307F21BFD73" box="[1251,1366,1631,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FB313307F21BFD73" box="[1251,1366,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF1533DBF525FDBB" blockId="19.[151,1437,1630,2018]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF1533DBF607FD9F" box="[199,330,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Coloration.</emphasis>
As in
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FE4B33DBF549FD9F" box="[409,516,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">O. lepida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, showing similar range of variation (
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A–I). Abdominal terga VIII–IX and anal tube of all studied specimens purple.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF153393F580FDE7" blockId="19.[151,1437,1630,2018]" box="[199,717,1739,1764]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF153393F6C9FDE7" box="[199,388,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
As in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FE1F3393F578FDE7" box="[461,565,1739,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepida">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FE1F3393F578FDE7" box="[461,565,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">O. lepida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FD963393F5DEFDE7" box="[580,659,1739,1764]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,202,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[169,1413,193,1757]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Oncometopia pelvica sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); B – I, dorsal views: B, paratype; C, holotype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); F, female from Mexico, Sinaloa (TAMU); G, female from Mexico, Morelos (EMEC); H, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); I, female from Mexico, Sonora (INHS); J – P, paratype: J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes and ejaculatory duct in anterior view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, base of subgenital plate and style in lateral view; O, pygofer process in lateral view; P, same in ventral view; Q – S, holotype: Q, sternum VII; R, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded; S, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; T, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256429/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
J–P).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF1533B7F65CFCB9" blockId="19.[151,1437,1630,2018]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF1533B7F6D2FC03" box="[199,415,1775,1799]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
Sternum VII (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FD9133B6F5DCFC03" box="[579,657,1774,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,202,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[169,1413,193,1757]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Oncometopia pelvica sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); B – I, dorsal views: B, paratype; C, holotype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); F, female from Mexico, Sinaloa (TAMU); G, female from Mexico, Morelos (EMEC); H, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); I, female from Mexico, Sonora (INHS); J – P, paratype: J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes and ejaculatory duct in anterior view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, base of subgenital plate and style in lateral view; O, pygofer process in lateral view; P, same in ventral view; Q – S, holotype: Q, sternum VII; R, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded; S, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; T, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256429/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
Q) as in
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FD2633B7F422FC03" box="[756,879,1775,1799]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FD2633B7F421FC03" box="[756,876,1775,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">O. orbona</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Vestibulum (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FBD433B6F319FC03" box="[1030,1108,1774,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,202,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[169,1413,193,1757]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Oncometopia pelvica sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); B – I, dorsal views: B, paratype; C, holotype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); F, female from Mexico, Sinaloa (TAMU); G, female from Mexico, Morelos (EMEC); H, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); I, female from Mexico, Sonora (INHS); J – P, paratype: J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes and ejaculatory duct in anterior view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, base of subgenital plate and style in lateral view; O, pygofer process in lateral view; P, same in ventral view; Q – S, holotype: Q, sternum VII; R, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded; S, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; T, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256429/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
R) with rectangular posterior extension as long as or slightly longer than wide at base. Sternum VIII sclerite (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FB85324BF3E7FC2F" box="[1111,1194,1811,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,202,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[169,1413,193,1757]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Oncometopia pelvica sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); B – I, dorsal views: B, paratype; C, holotype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); F, female from Mexico, Sinaloa (TAMU); G, female from Mexico, Morelos (EMEC); H, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); I, female from Mexico, Sonora (INHS); J – P, paratype: J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes and ejaculatory duct in anterior view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, base of subgenital plate and style in lateral view; O, pygofer process in lateral view; P, same in ventral view; Q – S, holotype: Q, sternum VII; R, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded; S, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; T, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256429/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
R, shaded) unpaired, longitudinal, unsculptured, lying atop vestibulum extension, in dorsal view distinctly depressed along midline, with anterior margin convex and somewhat produced, posterior margin slightly concave. Genital chamber sclerites absent. Bases of 1st valvulae in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FD5932D9F597FC9E" box="[651,730,1921,1946]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,202,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[169,1413,193,1757]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Oncometopia pelvica sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); B – I, dorsal views: B, paratype; C, holotype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); F, female from Mexico, Sinaloa (TAMU); G, female from Mexico, Morelos (EMEC); H, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); I, female from Mexico, Sonora (INHS); J – P, paratype: J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes and ejaculatory duct in anterior view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, base of subgenital plate and style in lateral view; O, pygofer process in lateral view; P, same in ventral view; Q – S, holotype: Q, sternum VII; R, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded; S, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; T, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256429/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
S) rounded, with spinose microsculpture. Other characters as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C37FF81FF4532FEF647FCB9" box="[151,266,1957,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbona">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF4532FEF647FCB9" box="[151,266,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">O. orbona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C37FF84FF153291F46BFBD0" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C37FF81FF153291F570FCE6" blockId="19.[151,1437,1630,2018]" box="[199,573,1993,2018]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C37FF81FF153291F62DFCE6" bold="true" box="[199,352,1993,2018]" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C37FF81FEB53291F6F1FCE6" box="[359,444,1993,2018]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C37FF81FEB53291F6F1FCE6" box="[359,444,1993,2018]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Mexico</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D95B89C37FF81FE1E3291F556FCE6" box="[460,539,1993,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,202,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[169,1413,193,1757]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Oncometopia pelvica sp. n.: A, head and pronotum of paratype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); B – I, dorsal views: B, paratype; C, holotype, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC); D, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU); E, female from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC); F, female from Mexico, Sinaloa (TAMU); G, female from Mexico, Morelos (EMEC); H, female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU); I, female from Mexico, Sonora (INHS); J – P, paratype: J, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes in lateral view; K, same in caudal view; L, aedeagus with dorsal apodemes and ejaculatory duct in anterior view; M, subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view; N, base of subgenital plate and style in lateral view; O, pygofer process in lateral view; P, same in ventral view; Q – S, holotype: Q, sternum VII; R, ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded; S, bases of 1 st valvulae in ventral view; T, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256429/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
T).
</paragraph>
<caption id="66C9D9B59C30FF86FF4533F6F608FCBA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256428/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" targetBox="[169,1426,197,1653]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C30FF86FF4533F6F608FCBA" blockId="20.[151,1436,1710,1982]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FF4533F6F66EFDC0" bold="true" box="[151,291,1710,1732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C30FF86FEFE33F7F6B0FDC0" box="[300,509,1710,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FEFE33F7F6B0FDC0" box="[300,509,1710,1732]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">Oncometopia lepida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FDD533F6F50EFDC0" bold="true" box="[519,579,1710,1732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C30FF86FDD533F6F50EFDC0" box="[519,579,1710,1732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FD8633F6F521FDC0" bold="true" box="[596,620,1710,1732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A,</emphasis>
head and pronotum of
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FCBA33F6F484FDC0" bold="true" box="[872,969,1710,1732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">paratype</emphasis>
, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FAF133F6F219FDC0" bold="true" box="[1315,1364,1710,1732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">B–F,</emphasis>
dorsal views:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FF323395F6C4FDE7" bold="true" box="[224,393,1741,1763]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">B–C, paratypes</emphasis>
, same locality (INHS);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FD533395F5D4FDE7" bold="true" box="[641,665,1741,1763]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">D,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FB933395F315FDE7" bold="true" box="[1089,1112,1741,1763]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">E,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FF2D33B3F65DFC05" bold="true" box="[255,272,1771,1793]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">F,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Chiapas (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FD6C33B3F42CFC05" bold="true" box="[702,865,1771,1793]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">G–K, paratype</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FCA233B3F4C9FC05" bold="true" box="[880,900,1771,1793]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">G,</emphasis>
pygofer process in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FB0E33B3F3BBFC05" bold="true" box="[1244,1270,1771,1793]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">H,</emphasis>
same in ventral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FF0A3252F7A5FC24" bold="true" box="[216,232,1802,1824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">I,</emphasis>
aedeagus in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FDD23252F55EFC24" bold="true" box="[512,531,1802,1824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">J,</emphasis>
same in caudal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FCD63252F452FC24" bold="true" box="[772,799,1802,1824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">K,</emphasis>
subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FAB43252F7B9FC3B" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">L–N, holotype</emphasis>
, from Mexico, Oaxaca (INHS):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FDEE3271F51EFC3B" bold="true" box="[572,595,1833,1855]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">L,</emphasis>
ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane (dotted) partly removed to expose genital chamber sclerites (shaded) and bases of 1st valvulae;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FCA03212F4DCFC64" bold="true" box="[882,913,1866,1888]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">M,</emphasis>
bases of 1st valvulae and genital chamber sclerites (shaded) in ventral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FE783231F68EFC7B" bold="true" box="[426,451,1897,1919]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">N,</emphasis>
sternum VII;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FD8C3231F5C6FC7B" bold="true" box="[606,651,1897,1919]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">O–P</emphasis>
, specimen from Mexico, Chiapas (EMEC):
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FBB63231F332FC7B" bold="true" box="[1124,1151,1897,1919]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">O,</emphasis>
vestibulum in dorsal view (membrane dotted);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FEA232D2F6CCFCA4" bold="true" box="[368,385,1930,1952]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">P,</emphasis>
genital chamber sclerites and posterior extension of vestibulum atop of bases of 1st valvulae;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C30FF86FA5032D2F2D6FCA4" bold="true" box="[1410,1435,1930,1952]" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">Q,</emphasis>
distribution map.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="66C9D9B59C31FF87FF4533AFF3C3FCE2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256429/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="130" targetBox="[177,1412,202,1757]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C31FF87FF4533AFF3C3FCE2" blockId="21.[151,1436,1783,2022]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FF4533AFF66DFC09" bold="true" box="[151,288,1783,1805]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B6F2BE9C31FF87FEFB33A0F54EFC09" box="[297,515,1783,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oncometopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelvica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FEFB33A0F54EFC09" box="[297,515,1783,1805]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">Oncometopia pelvica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C31FF87FDDE33AFF50AFC09" box="[524,583,1783,1805]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130" rank="species">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FDDE33AFF50AFC09" bold="true" box="[524,583,1783,1805]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FD8433AFF522FC09" bold="true" box="[598,623,1783,1805]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">A,</emphasis>
head and pronotum of
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FCB433AFF48AFC09" bold="true" box="[870,967,1783,1805]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">paratype</emphasis>
, from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FAFA33AFF218FC09" bold="true" box="[1320,1365,1783,1805]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">B–I,</emphasis>
dorsal views:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FF32324EF62DFC28" bold="true" box="[224,352,1814,1836]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">B, paratype</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FEBC324EF6BCFC28" bold="true" box="[366,497,1814,1836]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">C, holotype,</emphasis>
from Mexico, Sinaloa (EMEC);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FC97324EF410FC28" bold="true" box="[837,861,1814,1836]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">D,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Oaxaca (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FAD2324EF25BFC28" bold="true" box="[1280,1302,1814,1836]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">E,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Oaxaca (EMEC);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FE7D326CF68DFC4E" bold="true" box="[431,448,1844,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">F,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Sinaloa (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FCBE326CF4CCFC4E" bold="true" box="[876,897,1844,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">G,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Morelos (EMEC);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FAE6326CF203FC4E" bold="true" box="[1332,1358,1844,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">H,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Guerrero (TAMU);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FE22320BF54DFC6D" bold="true" box="[496,512,1875,1897]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">I,</emphasis>
female from Mexico, Sonora (INHS);
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FC5B320BF350FC6D" bold="true" box="[905,1053,1875,1897]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">J–P, paratype</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FBF8320BF371FC6D" bold="true" box="[1066,1084,1875,1897]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">J,</emphasis>
aedeagus with dorsal apodemes in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FECF322AF67AFC8C" bold="true" box="[285,311,1906,1928]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">K,</emphasis>
same in caudal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FDCC322AF578FC8C" bold="true" box="[542,565,1906,1928]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">L,</emphasis>
aedeagus with dorsal apodemes and ejaculatory duct in anterior view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FADC322AF261FC8C" bold="true" box="[1294,1324,1906,1928]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">M,</emphasis>
subgenital plate, connective, and style in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FD8432C8F522FCA2" bold="true" box="[598,623,1936,1958]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">N,</emphasis>
base of subgenital plate and style in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FBA432C8F3C2FCA2" bold="true" box="[1142,1167,1936,1958]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">O,</emphasis>
pygofer process in lateral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FF0432F7F7A5FCC1" bold="true" box="[214,232,1967,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">P,</emphasis>
same in ventral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FE0632F7F54FFCC1" bold="true" box="[468,514,1967,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">Q–S</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FDC232F7F520FCC1" bold="true" box="[528,621,1967,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">holotype</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FDA932F7F5C2FCC1" bold="true" box="[635,655,1967,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">Q</emphasis>
, sternum VII;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FCF432F7F472FCC1" bold="true" box="[806,831,1967,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">R,</emphasis>
ovipositor base in dorsal view, with vestibulum membrane dotted and sternum VIII sclerite shaded;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FDE63288F504FCE2" bold="true" box="[564,585,2000,2022]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">S,</emphasis>
bases of 1st valvulae in ventral view;
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C31FF87FC173288F494FCE2" bold="true" box="[965,985,2000,2022]" pageId="21" pageNumber="130">T,</emphasis>
distribution map.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C32FF84FF1535CFF46BFBD0" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FF1535CFF658FBD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214813" collectingDate="1970-08-16" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="M. S., J. S., C. E. Washbauer" country="Mexico" location="Mazatlan" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="SINALOA" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF1535CFF65EFBB4" bold="true" box="[199,275,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C32FF84FF1535CFF642FBB4" box="[199,271,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C32FF84FECE35CFF6C9FBB4" box="[284,388,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female [
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FE3A35C0F572FBB4" box="[488,575,152,176]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">EMEC</collectionCode>
]:
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FD8035CFF59CFBB4" bold="true" box="[594,721,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1C9AD9C32FF84FD8035CFF581FBB4" box="[594,716,151,176]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C32FF84FD0835C0F415FBB4" box="[730,856,152,176]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">SINALOA</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FCB635CFF4D5FBB4" box="[868,920,151,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
N of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FC0F35CFF305FBB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FC0F35CFF305FBB4" box="[989,1096,151,176]" country="Mexico" name="Mazatlan" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="SINALOA">Mazatlan</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FB8735CFF392FBB4" box="[1109,1247,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1970-08-16">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FB8735CFF392FBB4" box="[1109,1247,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1970-08-16">16.viii.1970</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FB3E35C0F658FBD1" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">M.S., J.S., C.E. Washbauer</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FECD35E5F46FFBD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214797" box="[287,802,188,213]" collectingDate="1970-08-16" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="M. S., J. S., C. E. Washbauer" country="Mexico" location="Mazatlan" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="SINALOA" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="ED0D379F9C32FF84FECD35E5F6C8FBD1" box="[287,389,189,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: same data as holotype [1Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FD1535E4F456FBD0" box="[711,795,188,212]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C32FF84FF153587F569F884" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C32FF84FF153587F569F884" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF153587F5F3FBFC" bold="true" box="[199,702,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Additional material examined. MEXICO:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FD1435B8F544FA18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214799" collectingDate="1971-07-11" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Ckark &amp; Murray &amp; Hart &amp; Schaffner" location="Cintalapa" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C32FF84FD1435B8F473FBFC" box="[710,830,224,248]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">CHIAPAS</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FC993587F4C1FBFC" box="[843,908,223,248]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02336" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="25.0">25 mi</quantity>
SW of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FC353587F318FBFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FC353587F318FBFC" box="[999,1109,223,248]" name="Cintalapa" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="CHIAPAS">Cintalapa</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FBB33587F3AFFBFC" box="[1121,1250,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1971-07-11">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FBB33587F3AFFBFC" box="[1121,1250,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1971-07-11">11.vii.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FB3D3587F27BFBFC" box="[1263,1334,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Ckark</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FA9135B8F2D5FBFC" box="[1347,1432,224,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Murray</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FF45345DF781FA18" box="[151,204,261,284]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Hart</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FF2B345CF628FA19" box="[249,357,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Schaffner</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FEA8345CF6D1FA18" box="[378,412,260,284]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FE7E345CF54EFA18" box="[428,515,260,284]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FDCA345CF7B9FA44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214814" collectingDate="1966-07-21" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="P. M. &amp; P. K. Wagner" location="Manzanillo" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="COLIMA">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C32FF84FDCA345CF5C4FA18" box="[536,649,260,284]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">COLIMA</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FD45345CF596FA19" box="[663,731,260,285]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8624256" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="24.0">24 mi</quantity>
NW of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FCEC345CF48CFA19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FCEC345CF48CFA19" box="[830,961,260,285]" name="Manzanillo" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="COLIMA">Manzanillo</location>
,
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FC1D345CF31DFA19" box="[975,1104,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1966-07-21">
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FC1D345CF31DFA19" box="[975,1104,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1966-07-21">21.vii.1966</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FB8D345DF213FA19" box="[1119,1374,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">P. M. &amp; P. K. Wagner</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FAA1345CF2DBFA18" box="[1395,1430,260,284]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FF453470F7A3FA44" box="[151,238,296,320]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FF2D3470F251FA44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214807" box="[255,1308,295,320]" collectingDate="1981-07-23" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Bogar &amp; Schaffner &amp; Friedlander" location="Iguala" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="GUERRERO">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C32FF84FF2D3470F6D4FA44" box="[255,409,296,320]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">GUERRERO</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FE763470F6B4FA44" box="[420,505,295,320]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65762432" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="10.3">10.3 mi</quantity>
S of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FDE7347FF533FA44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FDE7347FF533FA44" box="[565,638,295,320]" name="Iguala" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="GUERRERO">Iguala</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FD5A347FF447FA44" box="[648,778,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1981-07-23">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FD5A347FF447FA44" box="[648,778,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1981-07-23">23.vii.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FCC43470F411FA44" box="[790,860,296,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Bogar</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FCB5347FF498FA44" box="[871,981,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Schaffner</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FC2F347FF333FA44" box="[1021,1150,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Friedlander</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FB5C3470F3FFFA44" box="[1166,1202,296,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FB6D3470F25BFA44" box="[1215,1302,296,320]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FAF53470F4CAFA60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214811" collectingDate="1974-07-09" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Clark &amp; Murray &amp; Asche &amp; Schaffner" location="Iguala" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="GUERRERO">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FAF53470F225FA44" box="[1319,1384,295,320]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0577536" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="19.0">19 mi</quantity>
S of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FF453414F7ADFA61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FF453414F7ADFA61" box="[151,224,332,357]" name="Iguala" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="GUERRERO">Iguala</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FF3E3414F620FA61" box="[236,365,332,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1974-07-09">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FF3E3414F620FA61" box="[236,365,332,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1974-07-09">09.vii.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FEA83414F6F6FA61" box="[378,443,332,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Clark</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FE143415F556FA61" box="[454,539,333,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Murray</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FDF53414F53DFA61" box="[551,624,332,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Asche</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FDAE3414F5A5FA61" box="[636,744,332,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Schaffner</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FD283414F450FA60" box="[762,797,332,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FCF93414F4CFFA60" box="[811,898,332,356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FC463414F541FA8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214806" collectingDate="1966-07-14" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="P. M. &amp; P. K. Wagner" location="Tecpan de Galeana" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="GUERRERO">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FC463414F48BFA61" box="[916,966,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
SE of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FBC43414F3A3FA61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FBC43414F3A3FA61" box="[1046,1262,332,357]" name="Tecpan de Galeana" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="GUERRERO">Tecpán de Galeana</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FB283414F231FA61" box="[1274,1404,332,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1966-07-14">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FB283414F231FA61" box="[1274,1404,332,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1966-07-14">14.vii.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FA5B3415F620FA8C" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">P. M. &amp; P. K. Wagner</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FEAD3428F6EFFA8C" box="[383,418,368,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FE7D3428F54BFA8C" box="[431,518,368,392]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FDCA3428F2D5FA8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214804" box="[536,1432,367,392]" collectingDate="1966-07-14" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="P. M. &amp; P. K. Wagner" location="Tecpan de Galeana" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="GUERRERO">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FDCA3428F506FA8C" box="[536,587,367,392]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi</quantity>
SE of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FD453428F423FA8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FD453428F423FA8C" box="[663,878,367,392]" name="Tecpan de Galeana" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="GUERRERO">Tecpán de Galeana</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FCA83437F4B1FA8C" box="[890,1020,367,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1966-07-14">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FCA83437F4B1FA8C" box="[890,1020,367,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1966-07-14">14.vii.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FBDA3428F3B4FA8C" box="[1032,1273,368,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">P. M. &amp; P. K. Wagner</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FAD93428F260FA8C" box="[1291,1325,368,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FAE93428F2DFFA8C" box="[1339,1426,368,392]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FF4534CCF494FAA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214816" box="[151,985,404,429]" collectingDate="1936-08-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Ball &amp; Stone" location="Rd. Cuernavaca-Acapulco" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="GUERRERO">
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FF4534CCF68EFAA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FF4534CCF68EFAA9" box="[151,451,404,429]" name="Rd. Cuernavaca-Acapulco" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="GUERRERO">Rd. Cuernavaca-Acapulco</location>
, 215,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FDD834CCF5D9FAA9" box="[522,660,404,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1936-08-22">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FDD834CCF5D9FAA9" box="[522,660,404,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1936-08-22">22.viii.1936</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FD7334CCF59DFAA9" box="[673,720,404,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Ball</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FD2534CCF47BFAA8" box="[759,822,404,428]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Stone</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FC9B34CCF421FAA8" box="[841,876,404,428]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FCA934CCF49FFAA8" box="[891,978,404,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FC3434CCF3EAFAD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214809" collectingDate="1975-10-10" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Powell &amp; J. Chemsak &amp; T. Eichlin &amp; T. Friedlander" location="Puente Barranquitas" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="JALISCO">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C32FF84FC3434CCF314FAA8" box="[998,1113,404,428]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">JALISCO</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FBB434CDF200FAA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FBB434CDF200FAA9" box="[1126,1357,404,429]" name="Puente Barranquitas" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="JALISCO">Puente Barranquitas</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="23BB901F9C32FF84FA8834CCF624FAD4" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FA8834CCF2D1FAA9" box="[1370,1436,404,429]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 mi</quantity>
NW of Magdalena
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FEA634EFF6ABFAD4" box="[372,486,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1975-10-10">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FEA634EFF6ABFAD4" box="[372,486,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1975-10-10">10.x.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FE2034E0F516FAD4" box="[498,603,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">J. Powell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FDB734E0F5A4FAD4" box="[613,745,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FD2634E0F429FAD4" box="[756,868,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">T. Eichlin</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FCBD34E0F341FAD4" box="[879,1036,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">T. Friedlander</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FBCF34E0F30DFAD4" box="[1053,1088,440,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FB9F34E0F3ECFAD4" box="[1101,1185,440,464]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FB6034E0F44CFAF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214798" collectingDate="1952-07-08" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" location="Cuernavaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="MORELOS">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C32FF84FB6034E0F276FAD4" box="[1202,1339,440,464]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">MORELOS</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FA9434E0F2CBFAD4" box="[1350,1414,439,464]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 mi</quantity>
S of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FF673484F671FAF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FF673484F671FAF0" box="[181,316,476,500]" name="Cuernavaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="MORELOS">Cuernavaca</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FE953484F687FAF1" box="[327,458,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1952-07-08">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FE953484F687FAF1" box="[327,458,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1952-07-08">08.vii.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FE073485F528FAF0" box="[469,613,477,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">D. H. Janzen</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FDA53484F5D4FAF0" box="[631,665,476,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FD753484F5B6FAF0" box="[679,763,476,500]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FCDF3484F6A0F91C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214825" collectingDate="1966-07-25" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="P. M. &amp; P. K. Wagner" location="Rio" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="NAYARIT">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C32FF84FCDF3484F4CBFAF0" box="[781,902,476,500]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">NAYARIT</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="23BB901F9C32FF84FC433484F320FAF1" box="[913,1133,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FC433484F49FFAF1" box="[913,978,476,501]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 mi</quantity>
NW of Ixtlan
</locationDeviation>
del
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FB4C3484F384FAF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FB4C3484F384FAF1" box="[1182,1225,476,501]" name="Rio" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="NAYARIT">Rio</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FB063484F21AFAF1" box="[1236,1367,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1966-07-25">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FB063484F21AFAF1" box="[1236,1367,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1966-07-25">25.vii.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FAB03485F606F91C" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">P. M. &amp; P. K. Wagner</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FE8C3758F6CCF91C" box="[350,385,512,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FE423758F6AAF91C" box="[400,487,512,536]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FE2834A7F315F91C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214833" box="[506,1112,511,536]" collectingDate="1951-07-18" collectingDateMax="1951-07-22" collectingDateMin="1951-07-18" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="P. D. Hurd" location="Ahuacatlan" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="NAYARIT">
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FE2834A7F531F91C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FE2834A7F531F91C" box="[506,636,511,536]" name="Ahuacatlan" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="NAYARIT">Ahuacatlan</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FD5B34A7F47DF91C" box="[649,816,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1951-07-18" valueMax="1951-07-22" valueMin="1951-07-18">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FD5B34A7F47DF91C" box="[649,816,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1951-07-18" valueMax="1951-07-22" valueMin="1951-07-18">18-22.vii.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FCEC3758F4FAF91C" box="[830,951,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">P. D. Hurd</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FC193758F4A0F91C" box="[971,1005,512,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FC2E3758F31DF91C" box="[1020,1104,512,536]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FBB63758F5CAF938" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214826" collectingDate="1955-07-05" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="B. Malkin" location="Jesus Maria" municipality="Arroyo Santiago" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="NAYARIT">
<collectingMunicipality id="D26D13479C32FF84FBB63758F252F91C" box="[1124,1311,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Arroyo Santiago</collectingMunicipality>
near
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FAB33758F790F939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FAB33758F790F939" municipality="Arroyo Santiago" name="Jesus Maria" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="NAYARIT">Jesus Maria</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FF39377CF620F939" box="[235,365,548,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1955-07-05">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FF39377CF620F939" box="[235,365,548,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1955-07-05">05.vii.1955</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FEA9377CF6ABF939" box="[379,486,548,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">B.Malkin</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FE28377CF551F938" box="[506,540,548,572]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FDFF377CF5CCF938" box="[557,641,548,572]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FD47377DF4D3F964" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214822" collectingDate="1973-10-16" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="S. C. Williams &amp; K. B. Blair &amp; C. L. Mullinex" location="Acaponeta" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="NAYARIT">
Hwy. 15 near
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FCE8377CF4F8F938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FCE8377CF4F8F938" box="[826,949,548,572]" name="Acaponeta" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="NAYARIT">Acaponeta</location>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FC11377DF4B4F939" box="[963,1017,548,573]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
N of jct. Hwys. 15 &amp; 23, #346 (1),
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FF45371FF644F964" box="[151,265,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1973-10-16">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FF45371FF644F964" box="[151,265,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1973-10-16">16.x.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FEC73710F6F0F964" box="[277,445,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">S. C. Williams</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FE1B3710F505F964" box="[457,584,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">K. B. Blair</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FDA23710F455F964" box="[624,792,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">C. L. Mullinex</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FCF83710F400F964" box="[810,845,584,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FC893710F4DAF964" box="[859,919,584,608]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">CAS</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FC783710F7BFF980" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214828" collectingDate="1955-06-26" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="B. Malkin" location="Jesus Maria" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="NAYARIT">
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FC783710F37EF964" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FC783710F37EF964" box="[938,1075,583,608]" name="Jesus Maria" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="NAYARIT">Jesus Maria</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FBED371FF3F4F964" box="[1087,1209,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1955-06-26">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FBED371FF3F4F964" box="[1087,1209,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1955-06-26">26.vi.1955</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FB17371FF27DF964" box="[1221,1328,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">B.Malkin</collectorName>
[4Ƌ,
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FAA03710F2D8F964" box="[1394,1429,584,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FF453734F7A6F980" box="[151,235,620,644]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
; same,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FE9E3734F682F981" box="[332,463,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1955-07-06">06.vii.1955</date>
, B. Malkin [1Ƌ, EMEC];
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FCDA3734F523F9AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214829" collectingDate="1971-07-07" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Clark &amp; Murray &amp; Hart &amp; Schaffner" location="Tapanatepec" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="OAXACA">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C32FF84FCDA3734F4CEF980" box="[776,899,620,644]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">OAXACA</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FC403734F493F981" box="[914,990,620,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="1.5">1.5 mi</quantity>
E of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FBFA3735F3FAF980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FBFA3735F3FAF980" box="[1064,1207,621,644]" name="Tapanatepec" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="OAXACA">Tapanatepec</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FB173734F20AF981" box="[1221,1351,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1971-07-07">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FB173734F20AF981" box="[1221,1351,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1971-07-07">07.vii.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FA853734F2D5F981" box="[1367,1432,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Clark</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FF4537C8F7A1F9AC" box="[151,236,656,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Murray</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FF2837C8F662F9A3" box="[250,303,656,679]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Hart</collectorName>
, &amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FE8F37D7F684F9AC" box="[349,457,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Schaffner</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FE0C37C8F54DF9AC" box="[478,512,656,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FDC337C8F525F9AC" box="[529,616,656,680]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FDAE37D7F2DAF9AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214827" box="[636,1431,655,680]" collectingDate="1963-07-19" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="W. A. Foster" location="La Ventosa" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="OAXACA">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FDAE37D7F58CF9AC" box="[636,705,655,680]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1842944" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="26.0">26 mi</quantity>
N of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FCD837C8F4C0F9A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FCD837C8F4C0F9A3" box="[778,909,656,679]" name="La Ventosa" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="OAXACA">La Ventosa</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FC4E37D7F353F9AC" box="[924,1054,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1963-07-19">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FC4E37D7F353F9AC" box="[924,1054,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1963-07-19">19.vii.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FBFF37C8F38CF9A3" box="[1069,1217,656,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">W. A. Foster</collectorName>
[1Ƌ,
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FADB37D7F260F9AC" box="[1289,1325,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FAEF37C8F2DCF9AC" box="[1341,1425,656,680]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FF4537ECF351F9C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214831" box="[151,1052,692,717]" collectingDate="1965-08-14" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Burke &amp; Meyer" location="Villa Union" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="SINALOA">
<collectingRegion id="F07247DF9C32FF84FF4537ECF658F9C8" box="[151,277,692,716]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">SINALOA</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FECD37ECF612F9C9" box="[287,351,692,717]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="14.0">14 mi</quantity>
SE of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FE7837ECF57DF9C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FE7837ECF57DF9C9" box="[426,560,692,717]" name="Villa Union" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="SINALOA">Villa Union</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FDE937ECF589F9C9" box="[571,708,692,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1965-08-14">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FDE937ECF589F9C9" box="[571,708,692,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1965-08-14">14.viii.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FD1D37ECF459F9C9" box="[719,788,692,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Burke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FCE437EDF432F9C9" box="[822,895,693,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Meyer</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FC4237ECF4FEF9C8" box="[912,947,692,716]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FC1237ECF35AF9C8" box="[960,1047,692,716]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">TAMU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FBF537ECF580F9F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214815" collectingDate="1973-08-01" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Chemsak &amp; E. G. &amp; J. M. Linsley" location="Mazatlan" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="SINALOA">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FBF537ECF317F9C9" box="[1063,1114,692,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
N of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FB4A37ECF24EF9C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FB4A37ECF24EF9C9" box="[1176,1283,692,717]" name="Mazatlan" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="SINALOA">Mazatlan</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FADC37ECF2D5F9C9" box="[1294,1432,692,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1973-08-01">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FADC37ECF2D5F9C9" box="[1294,1432,692,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1973-08-01">01.viii.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FF453780F653F9F4" box="[151,286,727,752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FEFF3780F566F9F4" box="[301,555,727,752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">E. G. &amp; J. M. Linsley</collectorName>
[1Ƌ,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FDA13780F58AF9F4" box="[627,711,728,752]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DE83609C32FF84FD0E378FF7BFF810" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1308214820" collectingDate="1984-10-19" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="A. E. Michelbacher" location="Escuinapa" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="SINALOA">
<quantity id="F54E24D89C32FF84FD0E378FF45FF9F4" box="[732,786,727,752]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
NW of
<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FCA5378FF4A0F9F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FCA5378FF4A0F9F4" box="[887,1005,727,752]" name="Escuinapa" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="SINALOA">Escuinapa</location>
,
<date id="4608AFFD9C32FF84FC293780F323F9F4" box="[1019,1134,728,752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1984-10-19">
<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FC293780F323F9F4" box="[1019,1134,728,752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1984-10-19">19.x.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FBAF3780F212F9F4" box="[1149,1375,727,752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">A. E. Michelbacher</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="24B042B49C32FF84FAA03780F2DBF9F4" box="[1394,1430,728,752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="54A711F89C32FF84FF4537A4F7A6F810" box="[151,235,764,788]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">EMEC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
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[1Ƌ,
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; same,
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, W. F. Chamberlain [1Ƌ, TAMU];
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W of
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<location id="3769DFE69C32FF84FBE6361CF3C3F859" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F382B9C37FF84FF4530ACF3AEF8E9:3769DFE69C32FF84FBE6361CF3C3F859" box="[1076,1166,836,861]" country="Saint Lucia" name="Alamos" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="SONORA">Alamos</location>
, #343,
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<collectingDate id="564C56159C32FF84FB36361CF218F858" box="[1252,1365,836,860]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" value="1973-10-11">11.x.1973</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="9F43ECEB9C32FF84FAB1361CF7B0F884" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">S. C. Williams</collectorName>
&amp;
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[
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,
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AACDAB69C32FF84FF1536D4F3AEF8E9" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="3209893D9C32FF84FF1536D4F676F8CC" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF1536D4F603F8A1" bold="true" box="[199,334,908,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the Latin
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FDD536D4F505F8A0" box="[519,584,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">pelvis</emphasis>
(basin), referring to the distinct shape of the female sternum VIII, concave in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3209893D9C32FF84FF15368CF3AEF8E9" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,1251,980,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FF15368CF65CF8E9" bold="true" box="[199,273,980,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">Notes.</emphasis>
The males of this species could not be differentiated from the males of
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<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FBE6368CF3D1F8E8" box="[1076,1180,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">O. lepida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2552F9C32FF84FB71368CF3AEF8E9" bold="true" box="[1187,1251,980,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF1E8549C32FF84FB71368CF3AEF8E9" box="[1187,1251,980,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

341
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Notes on
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<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C37BF9BCFEB7A8DF" bold="true" box="[266,383,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Mantoida</emphasis>
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spp.
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Species-level identification in
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<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C39FF906FD93A890" box="[494,603,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Mantoida</emphasis>
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remains difficult, mostly because the taxonomic status of some species is ambiguous and there is limited information available in the literature. For instance, the
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specimens of
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<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C70CF920FED0A968" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. burmeisteri</emphasis>
(
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)
</taxonomicName>
from Nova Friburgo (Rio de Janeiro,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1763BFF97B541C1E2F8CEFC11A968" box="[915,985,1801,1826]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) (
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) were assigned to the genus
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<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C2E6F8EAFEDFA90C" box="[151,279,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Chaeteessa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(misspelled as
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in
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C01DF8EAFD33A90C" author="Giebel" box="[620,763,1837,1862]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="Giebel, C. G. A. (1862) Wirbeltiere und Insektenreste im Bernstein. Festschrift fur die gesamten Naturwissenschaften, 20, 311 - 321." type="journal article" year="1862">Giebel 1862</bibRefCitation>
), thus remaining without labels and identified as such. This led to subsequent incorrect identifications of this species and, later on, uncertainty on its validity (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C756F896FF1BA9C4" author="Westwood" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1889) Revisio Insectorum Familiae Mantidarum, speciebus novis aut minus cognitis descriptis et delineatis. Gurney &amp; Jackson, London, 55 pp." type="book" year="1889">Westwood 1889</bibRefCitation>
). Consequently, this species has been omitted by several important studies on Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C75DF8B2FA54A9C4" box="[1324,1436,1909,1934]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Mantodea</taxonomicName>
published in recent times, although few records exist in older literature. For instance,
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C6E0F85DFAD3A9F8" author="Rehn" box="[1169,1307,1946,1971]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="Rehn, J. A. (1913) A contribution to the knwoledged of the Orthoptera of Argentina. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 65, 273 - 303." type="journal article" year="1913">Rehn (1913</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C75AF85DFAACA9F8" author="Rehn" box="[1323,1380,1946,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="Rehn, J. A. G. (1920) Records and descriptions of Brazilian Orthoptera. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 72, 219 - 237." type="journal article" year="1920">1920</bibRefCitation>
) did mention the occurrence of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C3BCF878FDBEA99C" box="[461,630,1981,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burmeisteri">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C3BCF878FDBEA99C" box="[461,630,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. burmeisteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Misiones (
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C166F87AFC42A99C" box="[791,906,1981,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentina">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1763BFF97B541C166F87AFC42A99C" box="[791,906,1981,2006]" name="Argentina" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Argentina</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
) and Chapadas dos Guimarães (Mato Grosso,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1763BFF94B542C2E6FF50FF28AEFA" box="[151,224,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Brazil</collectingCountry>
). There have been no additional records of this species since then and it likely remains misidentified in the literature. Another notorious source of confusion due to limited information and poor species characterization was
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C2E6FF18FEF5AEB2" author="Jantsch" box="[151,317,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Jantsch, L. (1999) Estudos filogeneticos em mantodeos americanos (Insecta; Pterygota; Mantodea). Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul, Tese de Doutorado, 137 pp." type="book" year="1999">Jantsch (1999)</bibRefCitation>
, whose misinterpretation of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C00BFF18FC79AEB2" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[634,945,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Mantillica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C00BFF18FD27AEB2" box="[634,751,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantillica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C084FF18FC79AEB2" author="Westwood" box="[757,945,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1889) Revisio Insectorum Familiae Mantidarum, speciebus novis aut minus cognitis descriptis et delineatis. Gurney &amp; Jackson, London, 55 pp." type="book" year="1889">Westwood, 1889</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C1CEFF18FBFFAEB2" box="[959,1079,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Thespidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C630FF18FB1CAEB2" box="[1089,1236,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Oligonicinae">Oligonicinae</taxonomicName>
) prompted him to transfer, within the context of his unpublished Doctoral thesis (
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C112FEC3FC33AF56" author="Jantsch" box="[867,1019,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Jantsch, L. (1999) Estudos filogeneticos em mantodeos americanos (Insecta; Pterygota; Mantodea). Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul, Tese de Doutorado, 137 pp." type="book" year="1999">Jantsch 1999</bibRefCitation>
), all of its species to
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C69FFEC3FA93AF57" box="[1262,1371,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C69FFEC3FA93AF57" box="[1262,1371,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This procedure may have been influenced by a similar suggestion previously made by
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C64EFEEFFB18AF0A" author="Terra" box="[1087,1232,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Terra, P. (1995) Revisao sistematica dos generos de Louva-A-Deus da regiao Neotropical (Mantodea). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 39 (1), 13 - 94." type="journal article" year="1995">Terra (1995)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C6ACFEEFFAA3AF0A" author="Terra" box="[1245,1387,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Terra, P. (1995) Revisao sistematica dos generos de Louva-A-Deus da regiao Neotropical (Mantodea). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 39 (1), 13 - 94." type="journal article" year="1995">Terra (1995)</bibRefCitation>
and Jantsch’s (1999) proposals were later formalized in a publication by
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C1B1FE8BFBA4AF2F" author="Salazar" box="[960,1132,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Salazar, J. A. (2005) Notas sobre Metallyticus Westwood, 1837; Chaeteessa Burmeister, 1838 y Mantoida Newman, 1838. Tres generos primitivos de mantidos tropicales (Dictyoptera: Mantodea). Lambillionea, 55 (2), 265 - 276." type="journal article" year="2005">Salazar (2005)</bibRefCitation>
. After the examination of photographs of the
<typeStatus id="ED0D8809FF94B542C302FEB7FE6BAFC2" box="[371,419,368,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">type</typeStatus>
specimens of all members of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C08BFEA8FCA6AFC2" box="[762,878,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Mantillica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C08BFEA8FCA6AFC2" box="[762,878,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantillica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in addition to a careful analysis of their original descriptions, I was able to confirm that only
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C0C1FE53FCB9AFE7" box="[688,881,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Mantillica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beieri">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C0C1FE53FCB9AFE7" box="[688,881,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantillica beieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C670FE53FBA6AFE7" box="[1025,1134,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C670FE53FBA6AFE7" box="[1025,1134,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF94B542C6F3FE53FB10AFE6" box="[1154,1240,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1525,1547]" captionTargetBox="[557,1029,700,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[557,1029,700,1502]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 11. Mantoida beieri (Kaltenbach, 1957): ♂ paratype from Formosa, Argentina. Photo by Franziska Anderle, (NHMW, Vienna)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225217/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Thus, only the previously suggested combination of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C037FE70FB17AF9A" authority="(Kaltenbach, 1957) sensu Jantsch (1999)" authorityName="(Kaltenbach, 1957) sensu Jantsch" authorityYear="1999" box="[582,1247,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beieri">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C037FE70FD36AF9A" box="[582,766,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantoida beieri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C161FE70FC14AF9A" author="Kaltenbach" box="[784,988,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Kaltenbach, A. P. (1957) Eine neue Mantillica aus Argentinien. Entomoligisches Nachrichtenblatt Osterreich und der Schweizer Entomologen, 9 (3), 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1957">Kaltenbach, 1957</bibRefCitation>
)
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C19FFE7EFBE4AF9A" box="[1006,1068,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C647FE70FB17AF9A" author="Jantsch" box="[1078,1247,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Jantsch, L. (1999) Estudos filogeneticos em mantodeos americanos (Insecta; Pterygota; Mantodea). Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul, Tese de Doutorado, 137 pp." type="book" year="1999">Jantsch (1999)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C69FFE70FA5FAF9A" author="Salazar" box="[1262,1431,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Salazar, J. A. (2005) Notas sobre Metallyticus Westwood, 1837; Chaeteessa Burmeister, 1838 y Mantoida Newman, 1838. Tres generos primitivos de mantidos tropicales (Dictyoptera: Mantodea). Lambillionea, 55 (2), 265 - 276." type="journal article" year="2005">Salazar (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, and more recently
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C319FE1BFDCFAFBE" author="Rivera" box="[360,519,476,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Rivera, J. (2010) A historical review of praying mantid taxonomy and systematics in the Neotropical Region: State of knowledge and recent advances (Insecta: Mantodea). Zootaxa, 2638, 44 - 64." type="journal article" year="2010">Rivera (2010)</bibRefCitation>
, is herein confirmed as valid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF94B542C2B6FE38FAFBAA1D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C2B6FE38FE9EAC52" author="Rehn" box="[199,342,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Rehn, J. A. (1951) Three new central American Mantodea (Orthoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 76, 363 - 383." type="journal article" year="1951">Rehn (1951)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C311FE38FDFFAC52" box="[352,567,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Beebe, W., Crane, J. &amp; Hughes-Schrader, S. (1952) An annotated list of the Mantids (Orthoptera, Mantoidea) of Trinidad, B. W. I. Zoologica: New York Zoological Society, 37 (19), 245 - 258." type="journal article">
Beebe
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C3DDFDC6FE15AC52" box="[428,477,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">et al</emphasis>
. (1952)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C033FE38FD10AC52" author="Cerda" box="[578,728,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Cerda, F. (1993) Valor taxonomico del complejo falico en mantidos neotropicales, (Dictyoptera: Mantodea). Boletin de Entomologia Venenezolana, 8 (1), 33 - 52." type="journal article" year="1993">Cerdá (1993)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C163FDC7FC5AAC52" author="Roy" box="[786,914,512,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Roy, R. (2010) Contribution a la connaissance du genre neotropical Mantoida Newman, 1838 (Dict., Mantoididae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 115 (1), 22." type="journal article" year="2010">Roy (2010)</bibRefCitation>
examined material of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C6FDFE38FB31AC52" box="[1164,1273,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C6FDFE38FB31AC52" box="[1164,1273,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and suggested the existence of new species in
<collectingCountry id="4AA1763BFF94B542C05AFDE3FD54AC77" box="[555,668,548,573]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1763BFF94B542C0C1FDE3FCDBAC77" box="[688,787,548,573]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1763BFF94B542C157FDE3FC54AC77" box="[806,924,548,573]" name="Venezuela" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="4AA1763BFF94B542C196FDE3FBE3AC77" box="[999,1067,548,573]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Mato Grosso). However, the ambiguous nature of some characters, or their omission in the original descriptions, casts doubts on such suggestions. For example, it is likely that what
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C0B2FDAAFC8EACCE" author="Roy" box="[707,838,620,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Roy, R. (2010) Contribution a la connaissance du genre neotropical Mantoida Newman, 1838 (Dict., Mantoididae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 115 (1), 22." type="journal article" year="2010">Roy (2010)</bibRefCitation>
regarded as an unknown species of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C682FDABFAA8ACCF" box="[1267,1376,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C682FDABFAA8ACCF" box="[1267,1376,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with brachypterous females, actually corresponds to the female of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C13DFD56FC09ACE2" box="[844,961,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteola">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C13DFD56FC09ACE2" box="[844,961,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. luteola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as previously suggested by
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C777FD48FA50ACE2" author="Beier" box="[1286,1432,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Beier, M. (1931) Neue und seltene Mantodeen aus dem Zoologischen Staatsintitut und Zoologischen Museum in Hamburg. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Staatsinstitut und Zoologischen Museum in Hamburg, 45, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1931">Beier (1931)</bibRefCitation>
. It is necessary to redefine the relevance of the usual and yet questionable characters historically used to distinguish
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6FD10FECCACBA" box="[151,260,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6FD10FECCACBA" box="[151,260,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (e.g. color pattern) and assess other less known and potentially informative characters that have gone underutilized. These characters, some of which may be relevant for further subdividing
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C686FD3BFAACAD5F" box="[1271,1380,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C686FD3BFAACAD5F" box="[1271,1380,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
into additional genera, have been commented on by
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C0B2FCE7FBFEAD72" box="[707,1078,799,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="La Greca, M. &amp; Lombardo, F. (1989) Mantodei Neotropicali. I. Il genere Mantoida con descrizione di due nouve specie. Animalia, 16, 55 - 67." type="journal article">La Greca and Lombardo (1989)</bibRefCitation>
; these include the shape of the abdomen (particularly in males), the shape of the ventral phallomere, and the level of curvature of the foretibiae. Recent observations made by the author suggest additional characters with likely taxonomic value that may eventually prove to be useful for clarifying relationships among
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C10EFC4BFC24ADEF" box="[895,1004,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C10EFC4BFC24ADEF" box="[895,1004,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. Such characters involve relative body size, the brachypterous condition of females of some species, and the structural attributes of male genitalia. For instance, species like
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C3CDFC12FDECADA7" box="[444,548,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C3CDFC12FDECADA7" box="[444,548,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. nitida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C045FC12FD0EADA6" box="[564,710,981,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentina">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C045FC12FD0EADA6" box="[564,710,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. argentina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C0A4FC12FC40ADA7" box="[725,904,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneriana">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C0A4FC12FC40ADA7" box="[725,904,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. brunneriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C1E6FC12FB87ADA7" box="[919,1103,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgidipennis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C1E6FC12FB87ADA7" box="[919,1103,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. fulgidipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C6E1FC12FAE9ADA7" box="[1168,1313,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schraderi">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C6E1FC12FAE9ADA7" box="[1168,1313,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. schraderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
all exhibit body size above
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF94B542C326FC3FFE60AA45" box="[343,424,1016,1040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF94B542C3C8FC30FE35AA5A" box="[441,509,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1925,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,555,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,555,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Mantoida fulgidipennis Westwood, 1889: a) ♀ holotype (*). Mantoida luteola Westwood, 1889: b) ♂ holotype (*), c) left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). M. brunneriana: d) ♂ holotype, left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). (*) Photos by Zoe M. Simmons OUMNH (UK)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225215/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
a) while the distal process of the ventral phallomere lacks setae (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF94B542C695FC30FAE1AA5A" box="[1252,1321,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1925,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,555,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,555,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Mantoida fulgidipennis Westwood, 1889: a) ♀ holotype (*). Mantoida luteola Westwood, 1889: b) ♂ holotype (*), c) left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). M. brunneriana: d) ♂ holotype, left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). (*) Photos by Zoe M. Simmons OUMNH (UK)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225215/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
d). On the other hand, species like
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C3DAFBDAFDDDAA7E" box="[427,533,1053,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C3DAFBDAFDDDAA7E" box="[427,533,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. tenuis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C055FBDAFD51AA7F" box="[548,665,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteola">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C055FBDAFD51AA7F" box="[548,665,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. luteola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C0D8FBDAFB83AA7E" authority="Saussure &amp; Zehntner, 1894" authorityName="Saussure &amp; Zehntner" authorityYear="1894" box="[681,1099,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C0D8FBDAFCC5AA7E" box="[681,781,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. maya</emphasis>
Saussure &amp; Zehntner, 1894
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C6F5FBDAFADEAA7F" box="[1156,1302,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ronderosi">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C6F5FBDAFADEAA7F" box="[1156,1302,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. ronderosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are smaller (below
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF94B542C29DFB87FEF4AA12" box="[236,316,1088,1112]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
) and exhibit conspicuous setae in the distal process of the ventral phallomere (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF94B542C6DCFBF8FB32AA12" box="[1197,1274,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1925,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,555,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,555,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Mantoida fulgidipennis Westwood, 1889: a) ♀ holotype (*). Mantoida luteola Westwood, 1889: b) ♂ holotype (*), c) left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). M. brunneriana: d) ♂ holotype, left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). (*) Photos by Zoe M. Simmons OUMNH (UK)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225215/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
b–c).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF94B542C2E6FB40FC48AAEA" blockId="10.[151,896,1159,1184]" box="[151,896,1159,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
The final checklist (in alphabetic order) of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C009FB40FD2DAAEA" box="[632,741,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C009FB40FD2DAAEA" box="[632,741,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is as follows:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6520FF94B542C2E6FB16FEB4A93A" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF94B542C2E6FB16FE15AB47" blockId="10.[151,629,1231,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6FB16FDBDAAA2" authority="La Greca &amp; Lombardo, 1989" authorityName="La Greca &amp; Lombardo" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,629,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentina">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6FB16FEE0AAA2" box="[151,296,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. argentina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C35EFB17FDBDAAA2" author="La" box="[303,629,1231,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="La Greca, M. &amp; Lombardo, F. (1989) Mantodei Neotropicali. I. Il genere Mantoida con descrizione di due nouve specie. Animalia, 16, 55 - 67." type="journal article" year="1989">La Greca &amp; Lombardo, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6FB32FE15AB47" ID-CoL="3XX2M" authority="Kaltenbach, 1957" authorityName="Kaltenbach" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,477,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beieri">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6FB32FF36AB47" box="[151,254,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. beieri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C37DFB33FE1CAB47" author="Kaltenbach" box="[268,468,1268,1293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Kaltenbach, A. P. (1957) Eine neue Mantillica aus Argentinien. Entomoligisches Nachrichtenblatt Osterreich und der Schweizer Entomologen, 9 (3), 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1957">Kaltenbach, 1957</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF94B542C2E6FADEFE05ABD6" blockId="10.[151,629,1231,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6FADEFDC3AB7A" ID-CoL="3XX2N" authority="Saussure, 1871" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,523,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneriana">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6FADEFE80AB7A" box="[151,328,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. brunneriana</emphasis>
(Saussure, 1871)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6FAFAFE20AB1F" ID-CoL="3XX2P" authority="Giebel, 1862" authorityName="Giebel" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,488,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burmeisteri">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6FAFAFEF5AB1F" box="[151,317,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. burmeisteri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C33DFAFBFE17AB1F" author="Giebel" box="[332,479,1340,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Giebel, C. G. A. (1862) Wirbeltiere und Insektenreste im Bernstein. Festschrift fur die gesamten Naturwissenschaften, 20, 311 - 321." type="journal article" year="1862">Giebel, 1862</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6FAA6FDD9AB32" ID-CoL="3XX2Q" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,529,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgidipennis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6FAA6FE86AB32" box="[151,334,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. fulgidipennis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C324FA98FDD9AB32" author="Westwood" box="[341,529,1375,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1889) Revisio Insectorum Familiae Mantidarum, speciebus novis aut minus cognitis descriptis et delineatis. Gurney &amp; Jackson, London, 55 pp." type="book" year="1889">Westwood, 1889</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6FA42FE05ABD6" ID-CoL="3XX2R" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,461,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteola">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6FA42FEC2ABD7" box="[151,266,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. luteola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C360FA43FE05ABD6" author="Westwood" box="[273,461,1412,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1889) Revisio Insectorum Familiae Mantidarum, speciebus novis aut minus cognitis descriptis et delineatis. Gurney &amp; Jackson, London, 55 pp." type="book" year="1889">Westwood, 1889</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF94B542C2E6FA6EFE67ABAE" blockId="10.[151,629,1231,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6FA6EFDF9AB8A" ID-CoL="3XX2T" authority="Saussure &amp; Zehntner, 1894" authorityName="Saussure &amp; Zehntner" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,561,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6FA6EFF31AB8A" box="[151,249,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. maya</emphasis>
Saussure &amp; Zehntner, 1894
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6FA0AFE67ABAE" ID-CoL="736C7" authority="Newman, 1838" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,431,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6FA0AFF35ABAF" box="[151,253,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. nitida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C375FA0AFE67ABAE" author="Newman" box="[260,431,1484,1508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Newman, E. (1838) Natural Order, Genus Mantoida, Newman. Entomological Notes, Entomological Magazine, 5, 178 - 179." type="journal article" year="1838">Newman, 1838</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF94B542C2E6FA36FE67A867" blockId="10.[151,629,1231,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6FA36FDBBA842" ID-CoL="3XX2V" authority="La Greca &amp; Lombardo, 1989" authorityName="La Greca &amp; Lombardo" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,627,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ronderosi">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6FA36FEEFA842" box="[151,295,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. ronderosi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C35CFA36FDBBA842" author="La" box="[301,627,1519,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="La Greca, M. &amp; Lombardo, F. (1989) Mantodei Neotropicali. I. Il genere Mantoida con descrizione di due nouve specie. Animalia, 16, 55 - 67." type="journal article" year="1989">La Greca &amp; Lombardo, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6F9D2FE67A867" ID-CoL="3XX2W" authority="Rehn, 1951" authorityName="Rehn" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,431,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schraderi">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6F9D2FEEFA867" box="[151,295,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. schraderi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C35FF9D3FE67A867" author="Rehn" box="[302,431,1556,1581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Rehn, J. A. (1951) Three new central American Mantodea (Orthoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 76, 363 - 383." type="journal article" year="1951">Rehn, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF94B542C2E6F9FEFE52A81A" blockId="10.[151,629,1231,1652]" box="[151,410,1591,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6F9FEFE52A81A" ID-CoL="8PDP8" authority="Roy, 2010" authorityName="Roy" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,410,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toulgoeti">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6F9FEFEE8A81A" box="[151,288,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. toulgoeti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C356F9FEFE52A81A" author="Roy" box="[295,410,1592,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Roy, R. (2010) Contribution a la connaissance du genre neotropical Mantoida Newman, 1838 (Dict., Mantoididae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 115 (1), 22." type="journal article" year="2010">Roy, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF94B542C2E6F99AFE50A83E" blockId="10.[151,629,1231,1652]" box="[151,408,1628,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C2E6F99AFE50A83E" ID-CoL="3XX2X" authority="Perty, 1833" authorityName="Perty" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,408,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C2E6F99AFF37A83E" box="[151,255,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">M. tenuis</emphasis>
(Perty, 1833)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF94B542C2B6F963FEB4A93A" blockId="10.[151,1437,1700,1904]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
A revision of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C311F963FE05A8F7" ID-CoL="8NRKD" box="[352,461,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF94B542C311F963FE05A8F7" box="[352,461,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is essential to confirm the existence of the undescribed diversity suggested by previous authors (
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C289F900FEBFA8AA" author="Rehn" box="[248,375,1735,1760]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Rehn, J. A. (1951) Three new central American Mantodea (Orthoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 76, 363 - 383." type="journal article" year="1951">Rehn 1951</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF94B542C3F2F900FDCEA8AA" author="Cerda" box="[387,518,1735,1760]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" refString="Cerda, F. (1993) Valor taxonomico del complejo falico en mantidos neotropicales, (Dictyoptera: Mantodea). Boletin de Entomologia Venenezolana, 8 (1), 33 - 52." type="journal article" year="1993">Cerdá 1993</bibRefCitation>
) as well as by recent prospecting efforts of the Amazon fauna. Furthermore, such studies will help to solve several taxonomic issues within
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C16EF92BFC64A94F" ID-CoL="CDV" box="[799,940,1772,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mantoididae</taxonomicName>
as well as establishing solid foundations for future phylogenetic studies. This newly gained knowledge, in addition to similar studies in
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF94B542C6B1F8C8FAAAA962" ID-CoL="8NKL6" box="[1216,1378,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Chaeteessidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chaeteessidae</taxonomicName>
, will certainly contribute towards a better understanding of evolutionary relationships among these early diverging mantodean lineages.
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF9AB54CC2E6F913FE06A8A4" ID-CoL="4D2FC" box="[151,462,1748,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9AB54CC2E6F913FE06A8A4" bold="true" box="[151,462,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Paramantoida amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF157C2FF9AB54CC3A5F912FDDFA8A5" box="[468,535,1749,1775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF9AB54CC2E6F930FEDBA95A" blockId="4.[151,535,1748,1808]" box="[151,275,1783,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9AB54CC2EEF930FEC2A95A" box="[159,266,1783,1808]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1230,1252]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,250,682,704]" captionStartId-3="3.[151,250,1343,1365]" captionStartId-4="4.[151,250,858,880]" captionStartId-5="4.[151,250,1649,1671]" captionStartId-6="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[192,1397,375,1191]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,195,1832]" captionTargetBox-2="[213,1375,198,653]" captionTargetBox-3="[203,1381,754,1324]" captionTargetBox-4="[158,1427,206,828]" captionTargetBox-5="[216,1370,933,1627]" captionTargetBox-6="[167,1428,962,1915]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[173,1413,375,1206]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1836]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[204,1383,197,661]" captionTargetId-3="figure@3.[193,1394,744,1324]" captionTargetId-4="figure@4.[151,1436,195,833]" captionTargetId-5="figure@4.[207,1380,933,1627]" captionTargetId-6="figure@5.[151,1436,951,1916]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="3" captionTargetPageId-4="4" captionTargetPageId-5="4" captionTargetPageId-6="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ holotype from Brazilian Amazon (INPA)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂, living specimen. (Photo: Gil F. Gonçalves, INPA)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) head frontal view, b) head and prothorax (pronotum) dorsal view." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. Right prothoracic femur and right prothoracic tibia (posterior view) and outline." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ paratype, a) right mesothoracic wing; b) right metathoracic wings." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ paratype, a) adomen (ventral view); b) terminalia (dorsal view)." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Phallic complex of Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) right epiphallus (ventral view). b) left epiphallus and hypophallus complex (dorsal view). Abbreviations: anterior process (ap); distal lobe (dl); hypophallus (hyph); left phallomere (leph); mid-arm (ma); pseudophallus (psph), titillator (ti); ventral plate (vp)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/225207/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/225208/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/225209/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/225210/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/225211/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/225212/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/225213/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Figs. 1−7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6520FF9AB54DC2E6F8F8FC3EADCA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF9AB54CC2E6F8F8FDCDA9EA" blockId="4.[151,1436,1855,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9AB54CC2E6F8F8FE86A912" bold="true" box="[151,334,1855,1880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<typeStatus id="ED0D8809FF9AB54CC2E6F8F8FF1AA912" box="[151,210,1855,1880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Type</typeStatus>
Material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="ED0D8809FF9AB54CC32AF8F8FE0BA912" box="[347,451,1855,1880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♂ (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9AB54CC38AF8F8FD8AA912" box="[507,578,1855,1880]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1230,1252]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,375,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[173,1413,375,1206]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ holotype from Brazilian Amazon (INPA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225207/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
),
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9AB54CC010F8F8FC96A912" bold="true" box="[609,862,1855,1880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1763BFF9AB54CC010F8F8FD18A912" box="[609,720,1855,1880]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: Amazonas
</emphasis>
, Manaus; Reserva Biológica do Cuieiras, ZF-2,
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9AB54CC2E6F8A4FEDCA936" box="[151,276,1891,1916]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" precision="15" value="-2.5891666">S02°35'21''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9AB54CC36CF8A4FE60A936" box="[285,424,1891,1916]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" precision="15" value="-60.115276">W60°06'55''</geoCoordinate>
, 0
<date id="4608106BFF9AB54CC3B2F8A4FDFAA936" box="[451,562,1891,1916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" value="2005-11-05">5 xi 2005</date>
, armadilha luminosa móvel, A. Agudelo &amp; J. Rafael
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9AB54CC6FEF8A4FB79A936" box="[1167,1201,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">leg</emphasis>
. Deposited at
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9AB54CC727F8A3FA50A936" box="[1366,1432,1892,1916]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">INPA</collectionCode>
, Invertebrate Collection (M.004).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF9AB54DC2B6F86CFA9FAD72" blockId="4.[151,1436,1855,2024]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9AB54CC2B6F86CFEBEA98E" bold="true" box="[199,374,1963,1988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<typeStatus id="ED0D8809FF9AB54CC2B6F86CFE89A98E" box="[199,321,1963,1988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. (
<specimenCount id="24B0FD22FF9AB54CC328F86CFEBEA98E" box="[345,374,1963,1988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="generic">19</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
♂
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9AB54CC3E6F86CFE68A98E" bold="true" box="[407,416,1963,1988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">)</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9AB54CC3C5F86CFDD7A98E" bold="true" box="[436,543,1963,1988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1763BFF9AB54CC3C5F86CFDD7A98E" box="[436,543,1963,1988]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9AB54CC040F86CFD65A98E" bold="true" box="[561,685,1963,1988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Amazonas</emphasis>
(AM): Presidente Figueiredo, Rodovia 240, km 24, Ramal São Francisco,
<date id="4608106BFF9AB54CC362F817FE72A9A2" box="[275,442,2000,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" value="2008-10-29" valueMax="2008-10-31" valueMin="2008-10-29">29–31 x 2008</date>
, J.A. Rafael, F.F. Xavier
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9AB54CC0A9F808FD32A9A2" box="[728,762,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">leg</emphasis>
, armadilha luminosa dossel (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9AB54CC637F817FB44A9A2" box="[1094,1164,2000,2024]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">INPA</collectionCode>
); Presidente Figueiredo, Est. Balbina,
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC35CFF50FE63AEFA" box="[301,427,151,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-2.06">S02°03'36''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC3C3FF50FDF5AEFA" box="[434,573,151,176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-59.92639">W59°55'35''</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC038FF5FFD29AEFA" box="[585,737,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2003-10-19" valueMax="2003-10-30" valueMin="2003-10-19">19-30 x 2003</date>
, F. Xavier &amp; D. Vidal
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC1ADFF50FC36AEFA" box="[988,1022,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
. (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC665FF5FFB91AEFA" box="[1044,1113,152,176]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
); Presidente Figueiredo, rod.
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF9BB54DC2E6FF7BFF27AE9F" box="[151,239,188,213]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="km" value="240.0">240 km</quantity>
24, ramal São Francisco,
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC050FF7BFD0CAE9E" box="[545,708,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2008-10-29" valueMax="2008-10-31" valueMin="2008-10-29">29–31 x 2008</date>
, armadilha luminosa, J.A. Rafael &amp; F. Xavier
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC692FF7BFAC4AE9F" box="[1251,1292,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg,</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC76CFF7BFAAAAE9E" box="[1309,1378,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="24B0FD22FF9BB54DC708FF7BFA53AE9E" box="[1401,1435,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
Barcelos, Rio Padauarí, Comunidade Ararinha,
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC0B8FF27FC83AEB2" box="[713,843,224,248]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="0.505">N00°30'18''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC129FF18FC2BAEB2" box="[856,995,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-64.058334">W64°03'30''</geoCoordinate>
, 0
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC672FF18FBB2AEB2" box="[1027,1146,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2010-06-06">6 vi 2010</date>
, armadilha luminosa, A. Agudelo &amp; J. Rafael
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC3EAFEC3FE75AF57" box="[411,445,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
, (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC3A9FEC3FDF4AF56" box="[472,572,260,284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">MZUSP</collectionCode>
); Barcelos, Rio Araça, Comunidade Bacuquara,
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC60CFEC3FB37AF56" box="[1149,1279,260,284]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="0.15472223">N00°09'17''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC77DFEC3FA5FAF57" box="[1292,1431,260,285]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-63.17639">W63°10'35''</geoCoordinate>
, armadilha luminosa, A. Agudelo &amp; J. Rafael
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC0D4FEE0FD0FAF0A" box="[677,711,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
, (NHM-London); Barcelos, Igarapé Ererê, Coruja,
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC768FEE0FA53AF0A" box="[1305,1435,295,320]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="0.104444444">N00°06'16''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC2E6FE8BFEE9AF2F" box="[151,289,332,357]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-63.850277">W63°51'01''</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC35EFE8BFE1FAF2E" box="[303,471,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2008-06-18" valueMax="2008-06-25" valueMin="2008-06-18">18–25 vi 2008</date>
, F. Xavier
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC024FE8BFDBFAF2F" box="[597,631,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
, armadilha luminosa (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC107FE8BFC74AF2E" box="[886,956,332,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
); Barcelos, rio Ererê, Coruja,
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC760FE8BFA53AF2F" box="[1297,1435,332,357]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="0.104444444">N00° 06'16''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC2E6FEA8FEE9AFC2" box="[151,289,367,392]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-63.850277">W63°51'01''</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC343FEA8FE38AFC2" box="[306,496,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2009-08-12" valueMax="2009-08-25" valueMin="2009-08-12">12–25 viii 2009</date>
, F. Xavier &amp; G. Monte
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC160FEA8FCFBAFC2" box="[785,819,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
, armadilha luminosa (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC64AFEB7FB48AFC2" box="[1083,1152,368,392]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
); Barcelos, Rio Deminí,
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC2E6FE53FEDCAFE7" box="[151,276,404,429]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-0.3013889">S00°18'05''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC36DFE53FE60AFE7" box="[284,424,404,429]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-62.765556">W62°45'56''</geoCoordinate>
,?
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC3B9FE53FDF8AFE6" box="[456,560,404,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2008-08">viii 2008</date>
, R. Machado
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC0BFFE53FD38AFE7" box="[718,752,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
, (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC176FE53FC85AFE6" box="[775,845,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
); Manaus, Rod. AM 0 10, km 50, ZF-
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF9BB54DC684FE53FAE6AFE7" box="[1269,1326,404,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
27, Próx. Entrada LBA,
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC34FFE70FE5FAF9A" box="[318,407,439,464]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="925" value="-2.5833333">S02°35'</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC3EFFE70FDCDAF9A" box="[414,517,439,464]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="925" value="-60.1">W60°06'</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC060FE70FD48AF9A" box="[529,640,439,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2011-03-05">5 iii 2011</date>
, 18–21:00 hrs, armadilha luminosa móvel, J.T. Camara &amp; J.A. Rafael
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC2E6FE1BFF71AFBF" box="[151,185,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
, Coleção Entomológica Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC16DFE1BFCA3AFBE" box="[796,875,476,500]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">DZUP</collectionCode>
); Manaus, Reserva Biológica do Cuieiras ZF-2,
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC2E6FE38FEDCAC52" box="[151,276,511,536]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-2.5891666">S02°35'21''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC36DFE38FE6FAC52" box="[284,423,511,536]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-60.115276">W60°06'55''</geoCoordinate>
, 0
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC3B3FE38FDE6AC52" box="[450,558,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2005-11-05">5 xi 2005</date>
, armadilha luminosa móvel, A. Agudelo &amp; J. Rafael
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC6F2FE38FB6DAC52" box="[1155,1189,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
, (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC6CAFDC7FAC9AC52" box="[1211,1281,512,536]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
); Manaus, Br. 174, ZF-
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF9BB54DC288FDE3FEF9AC77" box="[249,305,548,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
50,
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC311FDE3FDDCAC76" box="[352,532,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2001-08-06" valueMax="2001-08-09" valueMin="2001-08-06">06–09 viii 2001</date>
, R. Guimarães
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC0CFFDE3FD28AC77" box="[702,736,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
, (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC084FDE3FCF1AC76" box="[757,825,548,572]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
, 2933); Manaus, km 12, AM 240,?
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC6BBFDE3FAEAAC76" box="[1226,1314,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2007-06">vi 2007</date>
, armadilha luminosa, G Lourido &amp; F. Xavier (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC068FD8FFD96AC2A" box="[537,606,584,608]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
); Manaus, Torre da ZF-2 (
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF9BB54DC1F3FD80FC71AC2A" box="[898,953,583,608]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="45.0">45m</quantity>
),
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC1BDFD80FB81AC2A" box="[972,1097,583,608]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-2.588889">S02°35'20''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC621FD80FB13AC2A" box="[1104,1243,583,608]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-60.115276">W60°06'55''</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC696FD80FAB0AC2A" box="[1255,1400,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="1997-01-06" valueMax="1997-01-09" valueMin="1997-01-06">06-09 i 1997</date>
, C. S. Motta &amp; J. Vidal
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC30FFDABFE68ACCF" box="[382,416,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
, (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC3C6FDABFE33ACCE" box="[439,507,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
, 0016963); Manaus, Rod. AM 0 10, km 50, ZF-
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14, Torre (
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),
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<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC2E6FD48FEEAACE2" box="[151,290,655,680]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-60.115276">W60°06'55''</geoCoordinate>
, 0
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC34EFD57FE67ACE2" box="[319,431,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2011-03-03">3 iii 2011</date>
, 18–21:00 hrs, armadilha luminosa dossel, F. Xavier &amp; J. Câmara
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC6DFFD48FB19ACE2" box="[1198,1233,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC693FD57FAE0ACE2" box="[1250,1320,656,680]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
); Manaus, ZF-
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF9BB54DC2B3FD73FF32AC87" box="[194,250,692,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
34, Campina,
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37'
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC06FFD73FD4CAC87" box="[542,644,692,717]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="925" value="-60.2">W60°12'</geoCoordinate>
39',
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC0DEFD73FCF9AC86" box="[687,817,692,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2008-07-11">11 vii 2008</date>
, luz, J.A. Rafael &amp; F. Xavier
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC60AFD73FB55AC87" box="[1147,1181,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg</emphasis>
, (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC6C2FD73FB30AC86" box="[1203,1272,692,716]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
); Manaus, ZF-
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF9BB54DC2E6FD1FFF1CACBA" box="[151,212,727,752]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
14, Torre (
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),
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC3DCFD10FDE2ACBA" box="[429,554,727,752]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-2.5891666">S02°35'21''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC047FD10FD0AACBA" box="[566,706,727,752]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="-60.115276">W60°06'55''</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC0A3FD1FFCB1ACBA" box="[722,889,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2004-02-18" valueMax="2004-02-21" valueMin="2004-02-18">18–21 ii 2004</date>
, (UV) Black Light, J. Rafael &amp; C. Motta
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC702FD10FA54ACBA" box="[1395,1436,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg,</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC2EFFD3BFF2CAD5E" box="[158,228,764,788]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
); Manaus, rod. Am
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF9BB54DC3B3FD3BFDDFAD5F" box="[450,535,764,789]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="km" value="240.0">240 km</quantity>
24,
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC039FD3BFD6AAD5F" box="[584,674,764,789]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="925" value="-2.0">S02°00'</geoCoordinate>
55'
<geoCoordinate id="5782506CFF9BB54DC0B9FD3BFCE6AD5F" box="[712,814,764,789]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="925" value="-59.816666">W59°49'</geoCoordinate>
40',?
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC11FFD3BFC1CAD5F" box="[878,980,764,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2005-08">viii 2005</date>
, light, F. Xavier
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC6E1FD3BFB72AD5F" box="[1168,1210,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">leg,</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC6B9FD3BFAC6AD5E" box="[1224,1294,764,788]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC751FD3BFA92AD5F" bold="true" box="[1312,1370,764,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Pará</emphasis>
(PA): Rio Trombetas, Oriximiná,
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC3BDFCE7FDE4AD72" box="[460,556,800,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">ALCOA</collectionCode>
mines, Monte Branco, 0
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC133FCD8FC6EAD72" box="[834,934,799,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="1982-10-05">5 x 1982</date>
, (UV) Black Light (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC6F6FCE7FB03AD72" box="[1159,1227,800,824]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">INPA</collectionCode>
, 00272552).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF9BB54DC2E6FC83FC3EADCA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
Additional material:
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC3F1FC83FDE6AD17" bold="true" box="[384,558,836,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
<collectingCountry id="4AA1763BFF9BB54DC3F1FC83FDE6AD17" box="[384,558,836,861]" name="Venezuela" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="24B0FD22FF9BB54DC04CFC83FDABAD16" box="[573,611,836,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, T.F. Amaz., Cerro de la Neblina, Basecamp. 0°50'N, 66°9'44&quot;W,
<specimenCount id="24B0FD22FF9BB54DC736FC83FA5FAD16" box="[1351,1431,836,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="generic">
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF9BB54DC736FC83FA5BAD16" box="[1351,1427,836,860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="140.0">140 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
,
<date id="4608106BFF9BB54DC2E6FCAFFE94ADCA" box="[151,348,871,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="1984-03-01" valueMax="1984-03-10" valueMin="1984-03-01">1-10 March 1984</date>
, D. Davis &amp; T. McCabe (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE6EFF9BB54DC008FCAFFD05ADCA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[633,717,872,896]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">USNM</collectionCode>
) (G. Svenson, pers. com.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="66C96623FF9BB54DC2E6F852FC51A9A2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225213/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" targetBox="[167,1428,962,1915]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF9BB54DC2E6F852FC51A9A2" blockId="5.[151,1436,1941,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC2E6F852FEDFA9E0" bold="true" box="[151,279,1941,1963]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Phallic complex of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF9BB54DC382F852FD35A9E1" box="[499,765,1941,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9BB54DC382F852FD35A9E1" box="[499,765,1941,1963]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Paramantoida amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF157C2FF9BB54DC176F851FC8AA9E1" box="[775,834,1942,1963]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
a) right epiphallus (ventral view). b) left epiphallus and hypophallus complex (dorsal view). Abbreviations: anterior process (ap); distal lobe (dl); hypophallus (hyph); left phallomere (leph); mid-arm (ma); pseudophallus (psph), titillator (ti); ventral plate (vp).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="66C96623FF98B54EC2E6FC46FC61ADDD" box="[151,937,897,919]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225214/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" targetBox="[170,1434,185,876]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF98B54EC2E6FC46FC61ADDD" blockId="6.[151,937,897,919]" box="[151,937,897,919]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF98B54EC2E6FC46FEDAADDC" bold="true" box="[151,274,897,919]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
Map showing the distribution of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF98B54EC014FC46FCA4ADDD" box="[613,876,897,919]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF98B54EC014FC46FCA4ADDD" box="[613,876,897,919]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Paramantoida amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF157C2FF98B54EC103FC45FC61ADDD" box="[882,937,898,919]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6520FF98B54FC2B6FC74FE54AFE7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" type="description">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF98B54EC2B6FC74FCF0ADBA" blockId="6.[151,1437,947,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF98B54EC2B6FC74FC69AD86" bold="true" box="[199,929,947,972]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">
Description (based on
<typeStatus id="ED0D8809FF98B54EC397FC74FD85AD86" box="[486,589,947,972]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="ED0D8809FF98B54EC0E7FC74FCC6AD86" box="[662,782,947,972]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, all males).
</emphasis>
General colouration of body dark brown, appearing almost black, with various white-coloured marks.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF98B54EC2B6FC3CFA94AAEE" blockId="6.[151,1437,947,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF98B54EC2B6FC3CFEC6AA5E" bold="true" box="[199,270,1019,1044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Head.</emphasis>
Vertex convex, with a narrow white line on the epicranial suture (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC19AFC3CFBE4AA5E" box="[1003,1068,1019,1044]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,682,704]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,198,653]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[204,1383,197,661]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) head frontal view, b) head and prothorax (pronotum) dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225209/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
b); ocellar region black; antennal scapes with a ventro-lateral white spot; proximal flagellomere slightly longer than the next three flagellomeres taken altogether. Juxtaocular region near compound eyes with two distinct white areas (anterior and posterior); area between antennal insertion and eyes with one small elliptical tubercle. Frontal shield transverse, almost five times as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC323FB4CFE5BAAEE" box="[338,403,1163,1188]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,682,704]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,198,653]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[204,1383,197,661]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) head frontal view, b) head and prothorax (pronotum) dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225209/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
a) and dorsal edge roundly convex. Maxillary and labial palpi exhibiting white stripes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF98B54EC2B6FB68FA4EA81D" blockId="6.[151,1437,947,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF98B54EC2B6FB68FEEEAA82" bold="true" box="[199,294,1199,1224]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Thorax.</emphasis>
metazone 1.2 times longer that prozone, lateral and distal margins of metazone white (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC69AFB68FAE5AA82" box="[1259,1325,1199,1224]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,682,704]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,198,653]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[204,1383,197,661]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) head frontal view, b) head and prothorax (pronotum) dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225209/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
b). Dorsal and ventral margins bearing setae. Anterior margin of forefemora with few setae, 10–12 antero ventral spines, the first proximal nine arranged in zigzag, followed by several setae on the margin; 3 discoidal spines and 0–2 small, postero ventral spines (spinules); all spines in forefemora entirely black (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC1B2FADCFBCFAB7E" box="[963,1031,1307,1332]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1343,1365]" captionTargetBox="[203,1381,754,1324]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[193,1394,744,1324]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. Right prothoracic femur and right prothoracic tibia (posterior view) and outline." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225210/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Foretibiae slightly curved outward on dorsal view, with white dorsoproximal maculae; 5–6 antero ventral spines, 3–4 posterio ventral spines located distally and several long setae along the proximal region; all spines of foretibiae entirely black. Foremetatarsi about 1,4 times the foretibiae, with a small white basal area and slightly longer than the remaining tarsomeres taken all together. Episternum II-III and epimeron II-III with white maculae (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC1E0FA6BFC1AAB8E" box="[913,978,1452,1477]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1230,1252]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,375,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[173,1413,375,1206]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ holotype from Brazilian Amazon (INPA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225207/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Meso- and metathoracic femora with a single apical spine; meso- and metathoracic tibiae with two apical spines. Meso- and metathoracic metatarsi with a white proximal area. Mesothoracic wings hyaline, longer than abdomen; costal area opaque; discoidal area with brown macula between medial vein and the ramification of CuA1-CuA3 (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC19DF9D0FBFAA87A" box="[1004,1074,1559,1584]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,858,880]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,206,828]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,833]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ paratype, a) right mesothoracic wing; b) right metathoracic wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225211/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
a). Metathoracic wings hyaline, exhibiting a longitudinal brown stripe along costal area that fades before reaching the apex of the wing (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC754F9F9FAA0A81D" box="[1317,1384,1598,1623]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,858,880]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,206,828]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,833]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ paratype, a) right mesothoracic wing; b) right metathoracic wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225211/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
b).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF98B54EC2B6F9A5FC24A889" blockId="6.[151,1437,947,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF98B54EC2B6F9A5FE8BA831" bold="true" box="[199,323,1634,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Abdomen.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC324F9A5FE54A831" box="[341,412,1634,1659]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,933,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[207,1380,933,1627]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ paratype, a) adomen (ventral view); b) terminalia (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225212/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
a): distal margin of T5, S2–4, lateral margins of T2–3 and last three sternites exhibiting white marks. Supra-anal plate subtriangular. Sub-genital plate exhibiting white lateral margins. Cerci with 13 joints, proximal cercomere slightly longer than any remaining one (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC1FAF96DFC07A889" box="[907,975,1706,1731]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,933,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[207,1380,933,1627]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ paratype, a) adomen (ventral view); b) terminalia (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225212/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
b).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF98B54EC2B6F909FCC1A9B8" blockId="6.[151,1437,947,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF98B54EC2B6F909FE6FA8AD" bold="true" box="[199,423,1742,1767]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">External genitalia.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC3C8F909FDC9A8AD" box="[441,513,1742,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1428,962,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,951,1916]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phallic complex of Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) right epiphallus (ventral view). b) left epiphallus and hypophallus complex (dorsal view). Abbreviations: anterior process (ap); distal lobe (dl); hypophallus (hyph); left phallomere (leph); mid-arm (ma); pseudophallus (psph), titillator (ti); ventral plate (vp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225213/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
): right epiphallus (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC0ACF909FCEAA8AD" box="[733,802,1742,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1428,962,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,951,1916]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phallic complex of Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) right epiphallus (ventral view). b) left epiphallus and hypophallus complex (dorsal view). Abbreviations: anterior process (ap); distal lobe (dl); hypophallus (hyph); left phallomere (leph); mid-arm (ma); pseudophallus (psph), titillator (ti); ventral plate (vp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225213/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
a) with sclerites of ventral membrane well-defined and strongly sclerotized; ventral lobe hook-shaped, flattened; ventral plate (vp) ridge-shaped, connected to another elongate sclerotized area, distally pointing towards the right; apex of mid-arm (=
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF98B54EC65BF8D6FAB6A960" box="[1066,1406,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">braccio mediale del fallomero</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF98B54EC2E6F8F4FEF7A901" author="La" box="[151,319,1842,1867]" pageId="6" pageNumber="200" refString="La Greca, M. (1954) Sulla struttura morfologica dell'apparato copulatore dei Mantoidei. Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Scienze e Lettere &quot; S. Chiara &quot; di Napoli, 4, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1954">La Greca 1954</bibRefCitation>
) (ma) forming a strong, thumb-shaped, sclerotized lobe with short spines (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC6FAF8F5FB07A901" box="[1163,1231,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1428,962,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,951,1916]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phallic complex of Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) right epiphallus (ventral view). b) left epiphallus and hypophallus complex (dorsal view). Abbreviations: anterior process (ap); distal lobe (dl); hypophallus (hyph); left phallomere (leph); mid-arm (ma); pseudophallus (psph), titillator (ti); ventral plate (vp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225213/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
a). Left epiphallus and hypophallus complex (leph/hyph,
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC024F893FD52A927" box="[597,666,1876,1901]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1428,962,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,951,1916]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phallic complex of Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) right epiphallus (ventral view). b) left epiphallus and hypophallus complex (dorsal view). Abbreviations: anterior process (ap); distal lobe (dl); hypophallus (hyph); left phallomere (leph); mid-arm (ma); pseudophallus (psph), titillator (ti); ventral plate (vp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225213/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
b) with anterior process (ap) pointing towards the right, gradually sclerotized to form a hard lobe, basal section hook-shaped; pseudophallus (psph) well-developed, sinuous, tildeshaped (~), distal part curving upwards with terminal spines giving a serrated appearance; titillator (ti) smooth and curved dorsally; ventral phallomere or hypophallus (hyph) U-shaped (inverted), distal lobe (dl) without specialization, smooth, and curved dorsally (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF98B54EC0FAF81EFD24A9B8" box="[651,748,2009,2034]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1428,962,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,951,1916]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phallic complex of Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) right epiphallus (ventral view). b) left epiphallus and hypophallus complex (dorsal view). Abbreviations: anterior process (ap); distal lobe (dl); hypophallus (hyph); left phallomere (leph); mid-arm (ma); pseudophallus (psph), titillator (ti); ventral plate (vp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225213/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="200">Figure 7</figureCitation>
b).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF99B54FC2B6FF5FFBBDAFCD" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">
Measurement (mm) of
<typeStatus id="ED0D8809FF99B54FC3A1FF5FFDC8AEFA" box="[464,512,152,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">type</typeStatus>
series (
<typeStatus id="ED0D8809FF99B54FC028FF50FD75AEFA" box="[601,701,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC09FFF50FCEAAEFA" bold="true" box="[750,802,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">bold</emphasis>
]): Body length (head to tip of abdomen) 18–20 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC72BFF50FA43AEFA" bold="true" box="[1370,1419,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">19.2</emphasis>
]; head (vertex to distal margin of labrum) 2.9–3.2 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC0BBFF7BFD25AE9F" bold="true" box="[714,749,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">3.0</emphasis>
]; distance between lateral margins of the eyes 3.8–3.9 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC719FF7BFA43AE9F" bold="true" box="[1384,1419,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">2.4</emphasis>
]; length of pronotum 2.0–2.3 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC398FF18FDC4AEB2" bold="true" box="[489,524,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">2.2</emphasis>
]; length of prozone 0.8–1.0 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC117FF18FC41AEB2" bold="true" box="[870,905,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">1.0</emphasis>
]; length of metazone 1.2–1.3 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC684FF18FAD0AEB2" bold="true" box="[1269,1304,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">1.2</emphasis>
]; length of prothoracic length of coxae; 2.4–2.6 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC030FEC3FDACAF57" bold="true" box="[577,612,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">2.6</emphasis>
]; length of prothoracic femora 3.0–3.3 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC65CFEC3FB98AF57" bold="true" box="[1069,1104,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">3.3</emphasis>
]; length of prothoracic tibiae 2.0–2.2 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC28DFEE0FED7AF0A" bold="true" box="[252,287,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">2.2</emphasis>
]; length of mesothoracic femora 4.0–4.3 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC173FEE0FCEDAF0A" bold="true" box="[770,805,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">4.2</emphasis>
]; length of Mesothoracic tibiae 3.2–3.6 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC68BFEE0FAD5AF0A" bold="true" box="[1274,1309,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">3.5</emphasis>
]; length of Metathoracic femora 5.4-5.9 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC39AFE8BFDC6AF2F" bold="true" box="[491,526,332,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">5.9</emphasis>
]; length of metathoracic tibiae 5.0–5.4 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC1A8FE8BFC34AF2F" bold="true" box="[985,1020,332,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">5.4</emphasis>
]; length of mesothoracic wing (base to apex) 17.5–17.9 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC308FEA8FE62AFC2" bold="true" box="[377,426,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">17.9</emphasis>
]; length of metathoracic wings (base to apex) 14.9–15.2 [
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC642FEA8FBACAFC2" bold="true" box="[1075,1124,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">14.9</emphasis>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF99B54FC2B6FE53FE54AFE7" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,412,404,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC2B6FE53FEEDAFE7" bold="true" box="[199,293,404,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">Female.</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6520FF99B541C2B6FE70FE4CAEB2" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="7" pageNumber="201" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF99B54FC2B6FE70FC6FAFBE" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC2B6FE70FE86AF9A" bold="true" box="[199,334,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name alludes to the current natural distribution of the species, particularly along the middle and lower Rio Negro in the Brazilian central Amazon (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF99B54FC122FE1BFC50AFBE" box="[851,920,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="6.[151,250,897,919]" captionTargetBox="[170,1434,185,876]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[149,1434,185,876]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 8. Map showing the distribution of Paramantoida amazonica n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225214/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="66C96623FF99B54FC2E6F842FD0DA992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225215/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="201" targetBox="[151,1436,555,1885]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF99B54FC2E6F842FD0DA992" blockId="7.[151,1436,1925,2008]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC2E6F842FEDCA9D0" bold="true" box="[151,276,1925,1947]" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF99B54FC36AF842FD77A9D1" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[283,703,1925,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="7" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgidipennis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC36AF842FDC1A9D1" box="[283,521,1925,1947]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">Mantoida fulgidipennis</emphasis>
Westwood, 1889
</taxonomicName>
: a) ♀ holotype (*).
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF99B54FC1EAF842FAC9A9D1" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[923,1281,1925,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="7" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteola">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC1EAF842FB83A9D1" box="[923,1099,1925,1947]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">Mantoida luteola</emphasis>
Westwood, 1889
</taxonomicName>
: b) ♂ holotype (*), c) left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view).
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF99B54FC0CCF862FC97A9F0" box="[701,863,1956,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="7" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneriana">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF99B54FC0CCF862FC97A9F0" box="[701,863,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="201">M. brunneriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: d) ♂ holotype, left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). (*) Photos by Zoe M. Simmons OUMNH (UK).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="66C96623FF96B540C2E6FAE3FBA1AB70" box="[151,1129,1316,1338]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225216/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" targetBox="[291,1296,195,1292]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF96B540C2E6FAE3FBA1AB70" blockId="8.[151,1129,1316,1338]" box="[151,1129,1316,1338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C2E6FAE3FED7AB73" bold="true" box="[151,287,1316,1338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C354FAE3FD69AB70" authority="Giebel, 1862" authorityName="Giebel" authorityYear="1862" box="[293,673,1316,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burmeisteri">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C354FAE3FDCBAB70" box="[293,515,1316,1338]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">Mantoida burmeisteri</emphasis>
(Giebel, 1862)
</taxonomicName>
: ♂ syntype from Nova Friburgo, Brazil (RJ).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF96B541C2B6FAA1FE4CAEB2" blockId="8.[151,1437,1382,2020]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C2B6FAA1FE65AB35" bold="true" box="[199,429,1382,1407]" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">Comparative notes</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C3CEFAA1FDA9AB35" box="[447,609,1382,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C3CEFAA1FDA9AB35" box="[447,609,1382,1407]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">Paramantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique among other Neotropical taxa as it exhibits some characters unusual for what is generally observed in most
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C0CAFA4CFCE7ABEE" box="[699,815,1419,1444]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Mantodea</taxonomicName>
. One striking and unique feature is its dark coloration with contrasting white spots. This color pattern is observed in certain wasps, thus
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C6E5FA69FAFEAB8D" box="[1172,1334,1454,1479]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C6E5FA69FAFEAB8D" box="[1172,1334,1454,1479]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">Paramantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
perhaps constitutes an example of Batesian mimicry and might be part of a mimicry complex of one or more unidentified aggressive wasps. Some authors have previously suggested wasp mimicry in
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C669FA31FB4DA845" box="[1048,1157,1526,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C669FA31FB4DA845" box="[1048,1157,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF96B540C6E7FA31FF1BA879" author="Jackson" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" refString="Jackson, J. F. &amp; Drummond, B. A. (1974) A Batesian ant-mimicry complex from the Mountain Pine Ridge of British Honduras, with an example of transformational mimicry. American Midland Naturalist, 91 (1), 248 - 251." type="journal article" year="1974">Jackson &amp; Drummond 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF96B540C2AFF9DBFEBEA87E" author="Deyrup" box="[222,374,1563,1588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" refString="Deyrup, M. (1986) Observations on Mantoida maya (Orthoptera: Mantidae). The Florida Entomologist, 69 (2), 434 - 435. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3494954" type="journal article" year="1986">Deyrup 1986</bibRefCitation>
). Nonetheless, this particular combination of colors (i.e. black and white) is not known in any other Neotropical genera, except perhaps in lichen mantids of the genus
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C66DF9F9FAC1A81D" box="[1052,1289,1598,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Pseudopogonogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C66DF9F9FAC1A81D" box="[1052,1289,1598,1623]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">Pseudopogonogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C751F9F9FA5FA81D" box="[1312,1431,1598,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Thespidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C2E6F9A4FE89A836" box="[151,321,1635,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Miopteryginae">Miopteryginae</taxonomicName>
), whose species intraspecifically exhibit various colour morphs, including a contrasting black and white form, a pattern most likely used for camouflage on lichen-covered trunks (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF96B540C6F1F941FA5FA8D5" author="Salazar" box="[1152,1431,1670,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" refString="Salazar, J. A. &amp; Carrejo, N. S. (2002) Nueva especie de Pseudoponogaster Beier, 1942 para la Cordillera oriental de Colombia (Insecta: Mantodea). Boletin Cientifico del Museo de Historia Natural Universidad de Caldas, 6, 103 - 109." type="journal article" year="2002">Salazar &amp; Carrejo 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF96B540C2E6F96CFEA4A889" author="Rivera" box="[151,364,1707,1732]" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" refString="Rivera, J., Yagui, H. &amp; Ehrmann, R. (2011) Mantids in the Mist: Taxonomy of the Andean genus Pseudopogonogaster Beier, 1942, a cloud forest specialist, with notes on its biogeography and ecology (Mantodea: Thespidae: Miopteryginae). Insect Systematics and Evolution, 42, 313 - 335." type="journal article" year="2011">
Rivera
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C29AF96BFED7A88E" box="[235,287,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
). The most outstanding feature of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C08DF96CFC56A88E" box="[764,926,1707,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C08DF96CFC56A88E" box="[764,926,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">Paramantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the variable nature of the postero ventral spines on the forefemora, which are normally absent but, when present, no more than two have been observed; these might actually be considered spinules (
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C0D1F933FD16A941" box="[672,734,1780,1803]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF96B540C098F934FC5AA941" author="Grimaldi" box="[745,914,1779,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" refString="Grimaldi, D. (2003) A revision of Cretaceous mantises and their relationships, including new taxa (Insecta: Dictyoptera: Mantodea). American Museum Novitates, 3412, 47 pp." type="book" year="2003">Grimaldi 2003</bibRefCitation>
) rather than spines. Similarly, the number of postero ventral spines in the foretibiae is three (as in most specimens examined), whereas in
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C6EFF8D1FAC3A965" box="[1182,1291,1814,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C6EFF8D1FAC3A965" box="[1182,1291,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, no less than four spines have ever been recorded in both femora and tibiae. A similar reduction in the number of spines is only seen in species of the African, Asian and Australian family
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C131F899FBC1A93D" box="[832,1033,1886,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Amorphoscelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Amorphoscelidae</taxonomicName>
, as well as in some
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C69EF899FAAAA93D" box="[1263,1378,1886,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Thespidae</taxonomicName>
(e.g.
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C2E6F844FEE3A9D6" box="[151,299,1923,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Oligonicinae">Oligonicinae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C347F844FE2EA9D6" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[310,486,1923,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Thesprotia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C347F844FE66A9D6" box="[310,430,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">Thesprotia</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
), where there may only exist as few as one postero ventral spine on the forefemora. This unique set of characters exhibited by
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C00DF861FCD6A9F5" box="[636,798,1958,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF96B540C00DF861FCD6A9F5" box="[636,798,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="202">Paramantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
suggests that a reduction in the number of spines in the forelegs might be a trend within this lineage of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF96B540C0DAF80CFCF4A9AE" box="[683,828,1995,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mantoididae</taxonomicName>
. The lack of postero ventral spines in the forefemur in
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C2E6FF50FEF1AEFA" box="[151,313,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C2E6FF50FEF1AEFA" box="[151,313,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Paramantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contrasts with the fossil record, which have revealed the existence of all sets of spines in the forelegs in extinct species from the Cretaceous (
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C0BEFF7BFCB5AE9E" author="Grimaldi" box="[719,893,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="Grimaldi, D. (2003) A revision of Cretaceous mantises and their relationships, including new taxa (Insecta: Dictyoptera: Mantodea). American Museum Novitates, 3412, 47 pp." type="book" year="2003">Grimaldi 2003</bibRefCitation>
), many of which are morphologically close to
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C2E6FF18FEECAEB2" box="[151,292,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mantoididae</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="320936ABFF97B541C2B6FEC3FE8AAF85" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C2B6FEC3FE24AF56" ID-CoL="4D2FC" box="[199,492,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C2B6FEC3FE24AF56" box="[199,492,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Paramantoida amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the largest species among the known
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C1CEFEC3FB98AF57" ID-CoL="CDV" box="[959,1104,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mantoididae</taxonomicName>
; it is slightly but notoriously larger than
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C364FEEEFDF8AF0A" ID-CoL="736C7" authority="Newman, 1838" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1838" box="[277,560,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C364FEEEFEB3AF0A" box="[277,379,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. nitida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C3F3FEEFFDF8AF0A" author="Newman" box="[386,560,296,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="Newman, E. (1838) Natural Order, Genus Mantoida, Newman. Entomological Notes, Entomological Magazine, 5, 178 - 179." type="journal article" year="1838">Newman, 1838</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C04AFEEEFD24AF0A" ID-CoL="3XX2N" box="[571,748,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneriana">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C04AFEEEFD24AF0A" box="[571,748,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. brunneriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C150FEEEFC10AF0A" ID-CoL="3XX2Q" box="[801,984,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgidipennis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C150FEEEFC10AF0A" box="[801,984,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. fulgidipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF97B541C199FEE0FBE3AF0A" box="[1000,1067,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1925,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,555,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,555,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Mantoida fulgidipennis Westwood, 1889: a) ♀ holotype (*). Mantoida luteola Westwood, 1889: b) ♂ holotype (*), c) left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). M. brunneriana: d) ♂ holotype, left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). (*) Photos by Zoe M. Simmons OUMNH (UK)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225215/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
a), and about twice the size of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C70CFEEEFEB0AF2E" ID-CoL="3XX2X" authority="Perty, 1833" authorityName="Perty" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C70CFEEEFF12AF2E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. tenuis</emphasis>
(Perty, 1833)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C3F4FE8AFE32AF2F" ID-CoL="3XX2R" box="[389,506,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteola">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C3F4FE8AFE32AF2F" box="[389,506,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. luteola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF97B541C07BFE8BFD86AF2F" box="[522,590,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1925,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,555,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,555,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Mantoida fulgidipennis Westwood, 1889: a) ♀ holotype (*). Mantoida luteola Westwood, 1889: b) ♂ holotype (*), c) left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). M. brunneriana: d) ♂ holotype, left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). (*) Photos by Zoe M. Simmons OUMNH (UK)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225215/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
b) and
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C0EFFE8AFC2CAF2F" authority="Kaltenbach 1957" authorityName="Kaltenbach" authorityYear="1957" box="[670,996,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Mantillica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beieri">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C0EFFE8AFCCEAF2F" box="[670,774,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. beieri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C167FE8BFC14AF2F" author="Kaltenbach" box="[790,988,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="Kaltenbach, A. P. (1957) Eine neue Mantillica aus Argentinien. Entomoligisches Nachrichtenblatt Osterreich und der Schweizer Entomologen, 9 (3), 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1957">Kaltenbach 1957</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Sexual dimorphism in
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C682FE8BFA48AF2F" ID-CoL="CDV" box="[1267,1408,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mantoididae</taxonomicName>
is inconspicuous, with females being primarily identified by their slightly larger size and more robust appearance. Some females of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C310FE52FDDDAFE7" ID-CoL="3XX2N" box="[353,533,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneriana">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C310FE52FDDDAFE7" box="[353,533,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. brunneriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can reach up to
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF97B541C0A8FE53FCE4AFE6" box="[729,812,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
, and it is possible that females of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C6CBFE52FA99AFE6" ID-CoL="4D2FC" box="[1210,1361,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C6CBFE52FA99AFE6" box="[1210,1361,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">P. amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might exceed
<quantity id="F54E9B4EFF97B541C29DFE7FFEF5AF85" box="[236,317,440,464]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936ABFF97B541C2B6FE1BFB64ACCE" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">
The general morphology of the phallic complex of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C179FE1AFC56AFBE" ID-CoL="4D2FC" box="[776,926,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C179FE1AFC56AFBE" box="[776,926,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">P. amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is typical of what is known for
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C776FE1BFA50AFBF" ID-CoL="CDV" box="[1287,1432,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mantoididae</taxonomicName>
. The pseudophallus is large in
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C392FDC6FDBEAC52" ID-CoL="4D2FC" box="[483,630,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C392FDC6FDBEAC52" box="[483,630,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">P. amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas in those species of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C1C8FE38FBEEAC52" ID-CoL="8NRKD" box="[953,1062,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C1C8FE38FBEEAC52" box="[953,1062,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
where the genitalia is known, the pseudophallus is short and almost triangular as in
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C0A2FDE2FC4EAC77" ID-CoL="3XX2N" box="[723,902,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneriana">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C0A2FDE2FC4EAC77" box="[723,902,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. brunneriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF97B541C1E6FDE3FC14AC77" box="[919,988,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1925,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,555,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,555,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Mantoida fulgidipennis Westwood, 1889: a) ♀ holotype (*). Mantoida luteola Westwood, 1889: b) ♂ holotype (*), c) left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). M. brunneriana: d) ♂ holotype, left epiphallus and hypophallus (dorsal view). (*) Photos by Zoe M. Simmons OUMNH (UK)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225215/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
d),
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C673FDE2FB69AC76" ID-CoL="3XX2L" box="[1026,1185,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentinae">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C673FDE2FB69AC76" box="[1026,1185,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. argentinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C6ABFDE2FAA4AC77" ID-CoL="3XX2W" box="[1242,1388,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schraderi">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C6ABFDE2FAA4AC77" box="[1242,1388,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">M. schraderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C70CFDE3FE74AC2A" author="La" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="La Greca, M. &amp; Lombardo, F. (1989) Mantodei Neotropicali. I. Il genere Mantoida con descrizione di due nouve specie. Animalia, 16, 55 - 67." type="journal article" year="1989">La Greca &amp; Lombardo 1989</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C3B8FD80FD99AC2A" author="Cerda" box="[457,593,583,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="Cerda, F. (1993) Valor taxonomico del complejo falico en mantidos neotropicales, (Dictyoptera: Mantodea). Boletin de Entomologia Venenezolana, 8 (1), 33 - 52." type="journal article" year="1993">Cerdá 1993</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C02EFD80FD2BAC2A" author="Klass" box="[607,739,583,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="Klass, K. D. (1997) The external male genitalia and the phylogeny of Blattaria and Mantodea. Bonner Zoologisches Monographien, 42, 1 - 341." type="journal article" year="1997">Klass 1997</bibRefCitation>
). Interestingly,
<bibRefCitation id="56274B5AFF97B541C1E4FD80FBE4AC2A" author="Cerda" box="[917,1068,583,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" refString="Cerda, F. (1993) Valor taxonomico del complejo falico en mantidos neotropicales, (Dictyoptera: Mantodea). Boletin de Entomologia Venenezolana, 8 (1), 33 - 52." type="journal article" year="1993">Cerdá (1993)</bibRefCitation>
illustrated the pseudophallus of what he considered an undescribed species of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C0EDFDABFCC1ACCF" ID-CoL="8NRKD" box="[668,777,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C0EDFDABFCC1ACCF" box="[668,777,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">Mantoida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, very similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF97B541C661FDAAFB6DACCE" ID-CoL="4D2FC" box="[1040,1189,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF97B541C661FDAAFB6DACCE" box="[1040,1189,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="203">P. amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF9DB54BC2E6FA54FE7DABE4" ID-CoL="8NWVX" authority="Agudelo" authorityName="Agudelo" box="[151,437,1427,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9DB54BC2E6FA54FE8CABE7" bold="true" box="[151,324,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Paramantoida</emphasis>
Agudelo
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, new genus
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="7AAC6520FF9DB54BC2E6FA1CFC9EABB9" box="[151,854,1498,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF9DB54BC2E6FA1CFC9EABB9" blockId="3.[151,854,1498,1523]" box="[151,854,1498,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<typeStatus id="ED0D8809FF9DB54BC2E6FA1CFF07ABB9" box="[151,207,1499,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF9DB54BC344FA1DFD95ABB9" box="[309,605,1498,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Paramantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9DB54BC344FA1DFD95ABB9" bold="true" box="[309,605,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Paramantoida amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF157C2FF9DB54BC015FA1CFD68ABB8" box="[612,672,1499,1522]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(by monotypy).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6520FF9DB54BC2B6F9E5FCC5A9E9" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="description">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF9DB54BC2B6F9E5FCC5A9E9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1570,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9DB54BC2B6F9E5FE99A871" bold="true" box="[199,337,1570,1595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Description</emphasis>
. General coloration: dark brown (almost black in appearance), exhibiting white areas in head, pronotum, mesothorax, metathorax and abdomen (as in
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9DB54BC161F981FCB5A815" box="[784,893,1606,1631]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1230,1252]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1860,1882]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,250,682,704]" captionTargetBox-0="[192,1397,375,1191]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,195,1832]" captionTargetBox-2="[213,1375,198,653]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[173,1413,375,1206]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1836]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[204,1383,197,661]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ holotype from Brazilian Amazon (INPA)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂, living specimen. (Photo: Gil F. Gonçalves, INPA)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) head frontal view, b) head and prothorax (pronotum) dorsal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/225207/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/225208/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/225209/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Figs. 1−3</figureCitation>
). Antennae elongate and filiform, almost black; scape with white areas. Vertex smooth, wide, slightly concave; dorsal margin aligned with dorsal edge of eyes (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9DB54BC71EF9ADFF6EA8ED" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,682,704]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,198,653]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[204,1383,197,661]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. a) head frontal view, b) head and prothorax (pronotum) dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225209/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); eyes globose and exophthalmic. Pronotum dark brown, smooth, with well-defined lateral carinae and prozone significantly shorter than metazone (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9DB54BC041F975FDBDA881" box="[560,629,1714,1739]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1343,1365]" captionTargetBox="[203,1381,754,1324]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[193,1394,744,1324]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. Right prothoracic femur and right prothoracic tibia (posterior view) and outline." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225210/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Prothoracic coxae bearing many fine setae both dorsally and ventrally. Forefemora triangular in shape, with fine setae both externally and ventrally, with 10−12 antero ventral spines, 3 discoidal spines; either lacking postero ventral spines or with 1−2 postero ventral spinules (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9DB54BC6E6F93DFB15A959" box="[1175,1245,1786,1811]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1343,1365]" captionTargetBox="[203,1381,754,1324]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[193,1394,744,1324]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. Right prothoracic femur and right prothoracic tibia (posterior view) and outline." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225210/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Foretibiae with 5−6 antero ventral spines and 3−4 postero ventral spines. Mesothoracic wings hyaline, costal area opaque (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9DB54BC74CF8D9FAB7A97D" box="[1341,1407,1822,1847]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,858,880]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,206,828]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,833]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ paratype, a) right mesothoracic wing; b) right metathoracic wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225211/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
a), longer than abdomen and as long as wings on resting position (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9DB54BC127F885FC5FA911" box="[854,919,1858,1883]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1230,1252]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,375,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[173,1413,375,1206]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ holotype from Brazilian Amazon (INPA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225207/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Metathoracic wings hyaline with costal area opaque (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9DB54BC286F8A1FEF2A935" box="[247,314,1894,1919]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,858,880]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,206,828]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,833]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ paratype, a) right mesothoracic wing; b) right metathoracic wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225211/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
b). Abdomen cylindrical with a proximal constriction (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9DB54BC1EEF8A1FC2AA935" box="[927,994,1894,1919]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,933,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[207,1380,933,1627]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ paratype, a) adomen (ventral view); b) terminalia (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225212/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
a). Supra-anal plate short, much shorter than cerci, the latter filiform and bearing setae (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A2EFF9DB54BC0DDF84DFD27A9E9" box="[684,751,1930,1955]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,933,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[207,1380,933,1627]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paramantoida amazonica n. sp. ♂ paratype, a) adomen (ventral view); b) terminalia (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225212/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
b).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6520FF9DB54BC2B6F869FBA3A9A1" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="320936ABFF9DB54BC2B6F869FBA3A9A1" blockId="3.[151,1437,1570,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9DB54BC2B6F869FE99A98D" bold="true" box="[199,337,1966,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Etymology:</emphasis>
The genus name is a combination of the prefix “
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9DB54BC1F3F868FC0BA98C" box="[898,963,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Para-</emphasis>
” (from the Greek πάρα, meaning “near”) and
<emphasis id="00C2EAB9FF9DB54BC2B7F815FEF2A9A1" box="[198,314,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF9DB54BC2B7F815FEFEA9A1" box="[198,310,2002,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" genus="Mantoida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mantoida</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the
<typeStatus id="ED0D8809FF9DB54BC31BF814FE52A9A1" box="[362,410,2003,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">type</typeStatus>
genus of the family
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D28FF9DB54BC0F3F815FCDBA9A1" box="[642,787,2002,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Mantoididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mantoididae</taxonomicName>
. The name gender is feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<subSubSection id="7AAC6541A5708E782FEDFF01FEEBFDD2" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FEDFF01FE67FF75" blockId="5.[151,507,151,210]" box="[151,507,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<heading id="694181A6A5708E782FEDFF01FE67FF75" bold="true" box="[151,507,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FEDFF01FE67FF75" authority="De Geer" authorityName="De Geer" box="[151,507,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FEDFF01FE67FF75" bold="true" box="[151,507,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FEDFF01FE10FF75" bold="true" box="[151,396,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Gryllus bimaculatus</emphasis>
De Geer
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FEDFF2CFE8FFF16" blockId="5.[151,507,151,210]" box="[151,275,186,210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5708E782FE5FF2CFF7EFF16" box="[159,226,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[320,1265,155,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[301,1286,149,1910]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Gryllus bimaculatus. a. Adult male (left) and adult female (right) both from pet store, San Diego Co., California. Note shiny pronotums and prominence of “ bimacula ” areas (red arrow pointing to left macula) at base of tegmina, although typically less so in the female. b. Adult male, more unusual light colored phase with cream colored eyes, from pet store in France. DNA profiles of both these “ populations ” are shown in Fig. 6." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210101/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
a, b)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FEDFE94FEEBFDD2" blockId="5.[151,1436,258,895]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
Commonly called the two spotted cricket or, by European breeders, the black cricket,
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782B26FE95FA9DFEDF" box="[1116,1281,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. b i m a c u l a t u s</emphasis>
apparently is the most widely distributed
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782EAAFEB0FDB8FEFA" box="[464,548,294,318]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782EAAFEB0FDB8FEFA" box="[464,548,294,318]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Gryllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species and is found from the tip of
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5708E782CC5FEB0FBD2FEFA" box="[959,1102,294,318]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">South Africa</collectingCountry>
north into Europe and east as far as
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5708E782FA4FEDCFEDDFEA6" box="[222,321,330,354]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5708E782E28FEDCFDB5FEA6" author="Otte" box="[338,553,330,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" refString="Otte, D. &amp; Cade, W. (1984) African crickets (Gryllidae). 6. The genus Gryllus and some related genera (Gryllinae, Gryllini). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 136, 98 - 122." type="journal article" year="1984">
Otte &amp;
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5708E782ED1FEDCFE79FEA6" box="[427,485,330,354]" name="Chad" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Cade</collectingCountry>
1984
</bibRefCitation>
). This is a medium-large sized, short hind femur, usually pure black, short or long hind winged cricket with a shiny pronotum. Most males have a pale area (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5708E782B68FEF8FBCFFE42" box="[1042,1107,366,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[320,1265,155,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[301,1286,149,1910]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Gryllus bimaculatus. a. Adult male (left) and adult female (right) both from pet store, San Diego Co., California. Note shiny pronotums and prominence of “ bimacula ” areas (red arrow pointing to left macula) at base of tegmina, although typically less so in the female. b. Adult male, more unusual light colored phase with cream colored eyes, from pet store in France. DNA profiles of both these “ populations ” are shown in Fig. 6." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210101/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
a) at the base of each tegmen where they attach to the pronotum. Adult females may be without or have a slight indication of pale tegminal areas (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5708E782FE5FE20FF7EFE0A" box="[159,226,438,462]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[320,1265,155,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[301,1286,149,1910]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Gryllus bimaculatus. a. Adult male (left) and adult female (right) both from pet store, San Diego Co., California. Note shiny pronotums and prominence of “ bimacula ” areas (red arrow pointing to left macula) at base of tegmina, although typically less so in the female. b. Adult male, more unusual light colored phase with cream colored eyes, from pet store in France. DNA profiles of both these “ populations ” are shown in Fig. 6." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210101/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
a). Brown males are known (see
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5708E782D2EFE20FD09FE0A" box="[596,661,438,462]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[320,1265,155,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[301,1286,149,1910]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Gryllus bimaculatus. a. Adult male (left) and adult female (right) both from pet store, San Diego Co., California. Note shiny pronotums and prominence of “ bimacula ” areas (red arrow pointing to left macula) at base of tegmina, although typically less so in the female. b. Adult male, more unusual light colored phase with cream colored eyes, from pet store in France. DNA profiles of both these “ populations ” are shown in Fig. 6." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210101/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
b, and
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5708E782D9BFE20FC5AFE0A" author="Otte" box="[737,966,438,462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" refString="Otte, D. &amp; Cade, W. (1984) African crickets (Gryllidae). 6. The genus Gryllus and some related genera (Gryllinae, Gryllini). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 136, 98 - 122." type="journal article" year="1984">
Otte and
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5708E782C33FE20FC1FFE0A" box="[841,899,438,462]" name="Chad" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Cade</collectingCountry>
1984
</bibRefCitation>
). Song with 2–6 pulses/chirp, usually 3–5 chirps/second, pulse rate 21–28 at 25°C.
<tableCitation id="7F340371A5708E782D1FFE4CFD25FE36" box="[613,697,474,498]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,237,951,972]" captionText="TABLE 1. Body measurements (mm) and song parameters of Gryllus species discussed in this paper. MALES" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Table 1</tableCitation>
presents morphological and song parameters measurements from examined localities.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6541A5708E782FBDFDB5FA09F888" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FBDFDB5FB8CFCBA" blockId="5.[151,1436,258,895]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FBDFDB5FEECFDFF" box="[199,368,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FBDFDB5FEECFDFF" box="[199,368,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is readily available in European pet food stores, and we recently discovered them for sale in San Diego, California (DBW personal observations). Because of an apparently broad ecological tolerance as indicated by its widespread distribution, we feel this taxon is more likely than
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782B5CFDFDFB39FD47" box="[1062,1189,619,643]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locorojo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782B5CFDFDFB39FD47" box="[1062,1189,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. locorojo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782BD5FDFDFB6CFD47" bold="true" box="[1199,1264,619,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF157A3A5708E782BD5FDFDFB6CFD47" box="[1199,1264,619,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, to become an established agricultural pest in the
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5708E782D46FD18FDE4FD62" box="[572,632,654,678]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">USA</collectingCountry>
. Supporting our concern,
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5708E782CCBFD18FBFDFD62" author="Smit" box="[945,1121,654,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" refString="Smit, B. (1964) Insects of southern Africa: How to control them. Oxford University Press, Cape Town." type="book" year="1964">Smit (1964:79)</bibRefCitation>
notes that
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782B94FD19FA00FD62" box="[1262,1436,654,678]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782B94FD19FA00FD62" box="[1262,1436,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
“….feeds on many kinds of vegetables” and can “eat the bark off young fruit trees.” As
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5708E782B03FD24FA00FD0E" author="Meissner" box="[1145,1436,690,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" refString="Meissner, H. &amp; Ahern, R. (2011) Risk associated with importation and interstate-movement of Gryllus assimilis and Acheta domesticus (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) for commercial purposes. Version 1. 0, 2. 0, 3. 0. USDA / APHIS." type="journal article" year="2011">Meissner &amp; Ahern (2011)</bibRefCitation>
state: “This species [
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782EFEFD41FDB1FD2A" box="[388,557,726,750]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782EFEFD41FDB1FD2A" box="[388,557,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] is a quarantine pest in the
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5708E782C16FD40FB98FD2A" box="[876,1028,726,750]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">United States</collectingCountry>
and its introduction into the
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5708E782A2AFD40FF46FCD6" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">United States</collectingCountry>
is unacceptable.” Yet the USDA has known that this San Diego, California, pet food store has been selling this cricket since late May/ early June, 2012, but has taken no action to date (as of mid-August, 2012). Since the larger, commercial supplier of this cricket is also unknown, it is likely that many more
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5708E782BFCFCD4FB22FC9E" box="[1158,1214,834,858]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">USA</collectingCountry>
pet food stores are selling
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782F92FCF1FE0CFCBA" box="[232,400,870,894]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782F92FCF1FE0CFCBA" box="[232,400,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
since most commercial dealers sell to many retail stores.
</paragraph>
<caption id="66C96642A5708E782FEDFC21FDBFFC3A" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FEDFC21FDBFFC3A" blockId="5.[151,1369,951,1229]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FEDFC21FE9AFC08" bold="true" box="[151,262,951,972]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Body measurements (mm) and song parameters of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782C6BFC21FCC1FC09" box="[785,861,951,973]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782C6BFC21FCC1FC09" box="[785,861,951,973]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Gryllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species discussed in this paper. MALES
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FE5FB84FAC5FBEC" blockId="5.[151,1369,951,1229]" box="[159,1369,1042,1064]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">SPECIES teeth in file file length teeth/mm tegmina length tegmina width</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FE5FBAAFA89FB95" blockId="5.[151,1369,951,1229]" box="[159,1301,1083,1106]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5FBAAFE8CFB95" box="[159,272,1083,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locorojo">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5FBAAFE8CFB95" box="[159,272,1083,1105]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. locorojo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n=40) 150–189 3.0–4.0 44.7–52.9 13.4–16.4 3.9–5.0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FE5FBF3FA89FBBE" blockId="5.[151,1369,951,1229]" box="[159,1301,1124,1147]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5FBF3FEABFBBF" box="[159,311,1125,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5FBF3FEABFBBF" box="[159,311,1125,1147]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n=12) 115–162 3.5–5.2 31.0–34.7 14.7–19.1 5.0–6.5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FE5FB19FDBAFB60" blockId="5.[151,1369,951,1229]" box="[159,550,1166,1188]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5FB19FEABFB60" box="[159,311,1166,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5FB19FEABFB60" box="[159,311,1166,1188]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
140–160
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FE5FB2EFAB2FB09" blockId="5.[151,1369,951,1229]" box="[159,1326,1207,1229]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5FB2EFEBAFB09" box="[159,294,1208,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentinus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5FB2EFEBAFB09" box="[159,294,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. argentinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
159–205 4.16–5.1 36.5–45.6 13.6–16.6 5.05–6.35
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FEDFB60FE9EFAC8" blockId="5.[151,1369,1270,1549]" box="[151,258,1270,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">continued.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782C04FABEFC5FFAF9" blockId="5.[151,1369,1270,1549]" box="[894,963,1320,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">SONG</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FE5FAC4FAC4F9C8" blockId="5.[151,1369,1270,1549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
SPECIES hind femur length cercus length pulses/chirp chirps/second pulse rate
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5FAEDFE8CFA54" box="[159,272,1402,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locorojo">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5FAEDFE8CFA54" box="[159,272,1402,1424]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. locorojo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n=40) 10.77–12.92 9.25–10.82 1–3 0.5–1.5 25.0–41.7
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5FA33FEABFA7E" box="[159,311,1444,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5FA33FEABFA7E" box="[159,311,1444,1466]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n=12) 9.41–11.18 (2) 3–5 (6) 2.5–4.5 20.8–27.8
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5FA58FEABFA27" box="[159,311,1485,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5FA58FEABFA27" box="[159,311,1485,1507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date id="4608100AA5708E782CFEFA5BFA90FA27" box="[900,1292,1485,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" value="1926-03-03" valueMax="1926-03-05" valueMin="1926-03-03">3–5 3 26</date>
–30
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5FA61FEBAF9C9" box="[159,294,1527,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentinus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5FA61FEBAF9C9" box="[159,294,1527,1549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. argentinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
11.1–13.05 2 (3) 1–2.5 17.5–22.7
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FEDF9A0FE9EF988" blockId="5.[151,1429,1590,1868]" box="[151,258,1590,1612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">continued.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782EB7F9FEFDDCF9B9" blockId="5.[151,1429,1590,1868]" box="[461,576,1640,1661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">FEMALES</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5708E782FE5F907FA09F888" blockId="5.[151,1429,1590,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">
SPECIES hind femur length cercus length ovipositor length SOURCE
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5F92DFE8CF914" box="[159,272,1722,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locorojo">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5F92DFE8CF914" box="[159,272,1722,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. locorojo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n=40) 9.32–13.74 8.96–11.37 10.34–13.84 this report
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5F972FEABF93D" box="[159,311,1763,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5F972FEABF93D" box="[159,311,1763,1785]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n=12) 9.49–10.82 11.32–12.67 this report
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5F89BFAA5F8E7" authority="Otte &amp; Cade (1984)" authorityName="Otte &amp; Cade" authorityYear="1984" box="[159,1337,1804,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5F89BFEABF8E7" box="[159,311,1805,1827]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. bimaculatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5708E782B15F89BFAA5F8E7" author="Otte" box="[1135,1337,1804,1827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" refString="Otte, D. &amp; Cade, W. (1984) African crickets (Gryllidae). 6. The genus Gryllus and some related genera (Gryllinae, Gryllini). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 136, 98 - 122." type="journal article" year="1984">
Otte &amp;
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5708E782BC1F89AFB73F8E6" box="[1211,1263,1804,1826]" name="Chad" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">Cade</collectingCountry>
(1984)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5708E782FE5F8A1FA09F888" authority="Pinho Martins &amp; Zefa (2011)" authorityName="Pinho Martins &amp; Zefa" authorityYear="2011" box="[159,1429,1846,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentinus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5708E782FE5F8A1FEBAF888" box="[159,294,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="72">G. argentinus</emphasis>
Pinho
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5708E782BCAF8A0FA09F888" author="Martins" box="[1200,1429,1846,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="72" refString="Martins, L. de P. &amp; Zefa, E. (2011) Contribution to the taxonomy of Gryllus Linnaeus, 1758 in South America: Part I: Redescription of Gryllus argentinus Saussure, 1874 (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Gryllidae). Entomological Science, 14, 87 - 93." type="journal article" year="2011">Martins &amp; Zefa (2011)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<treatment id="BA1F87DCA5728E7A2FEDFF01FE01FA27" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6175458" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119528015" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6175458" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1F87DCA5728E7A2FEDFF01FE01FA27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA1F87DCA5728E7A2FEDFF01FE01FA27" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<subSubSection id="7AAC6541A5728E7A2FEDFF01FD36FD9A" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="320936CAA5728E7A2FEDFF01FD36FF75" blockId="7.[151,682,151,210]" box="[151,682,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<heading id="694181A6A5728E7A2FEDFF01FD36FF75" bold="true" box="[151,682,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" reason="1">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2FEDFF01FD36FF75" bold="true" box="[151,682,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2FEDFF01FDFCFF75" authority="Weissman and Gray" authorityName="Weissman and Gray" box="[151,608,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locorojo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2FEDFF01FEC7FF75" bold="true" box="[151,347,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Gryllus locorojo</emphasis>
Weissman and Gray
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF157A3A5728E7A2D12FF01FD36FF75" box="[616,682,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5728E7A2FEDFF2CFD9CFF16" blockId="7.[151,682,151,210]" box="[151,512,186,210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5728E7A2FE5FF2CFF71FF16" box="[159,237,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[224,1320,169,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[204,1383,153,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gryllus locorojo a. Adult male from Ghann’s Cricket Farm showing characteristic head stripes. Adult male genitalia consistent with Gryllus: b. lateral view (arrow points to middle lobe) and c. ventral view (arrow points to middle lobe). d. Right adult male tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210102/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
a, b, c, d, 5a, b,
<tableCitation id="7F340371A5728E7A2EE4FF2CFE73FF16" box="[414,495,186,210]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,237,951,972]" captionText="TABLE 1. Body measurements (mm) and song parameters of Gryllus species discussed in this paper. MALES" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5728E7A2FEDFE94FD36FD9A" blockId="7.[151,1436,258,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2FEDFE94FE2FFEDF" bold="true" box="[151,435,258,283]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Recognition characters.</emphasis>
Known only from pet food stores and commercial cricket growers in the
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2B87FE94FAA4FEDE" box="[1277,1336,258,282]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">USA</collectingCountry>
, Europe, and
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2FB3FEB0FE8BFEFA" box="[201,279,294,318]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Russia</collectingCountry>
. Body length medium-large, long or short winged, typically reddish/brownish colored head (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5728E7A2A3BFEB0FA1BFEFA" box="[1345,1415,294,318]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[224,1320,169,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[204,1383,153,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gryllus locorojo a. Adult male from Ghann’s Cricket Farm showing characteristic head stripes. Adult male genitalia consistent with Gryllus: b. lateral view (arrow points to middle lobe) and c. ventral view (arrow points to middle lobe). d. Right adult male tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210102/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
a) with three or four longitudinal stripes visible even in specimens with darker heads. Cerci short (see
<tableCitation id="7F340371A5728E7A2A4FFEDCFA17FEA6" box="[1333,1419,330,354]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,237,951,972]" captionText="TABLE 1. Body measurements (mm) and song parameters of Gryllus species discussed in this paper. MALES" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Pronotum dull or shiny. Song (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5728E7A2D7AFEF8FDD9FE42" box="[512,581,366,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1252,1275]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,246,1251]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1253]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Oscillograms (a, b) and sonogram (b) of the calling song of G. locorojo. a (upper). Male from S (top) 11 – 124, Rainbow Meal Worms, R (ecording) 12 – 4 @ 23 ° C showing only pairs which are sometimes grouped. B (lower). Male from S 12 – 15, Monkfield Nutrition, R 12 – 19 at 24 ° C, showing a triplet, doublet, and singlet pulse chirps with a dominant frequency of 5. 4 kHz (Interestingly, dominant frequency is 4. 2 kHz in Shestakov &amp; Vedenina 2012)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210103/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
a, b) variable, usually two pulses/chirp (range 1–3), usually less than one chirp/sec but some males sing at 2–3 chirps/sec. Pulse rate 25–42 at 25°C. Song different from any known
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2A27FE04FA04FE6E" box="[1373,1432,402,426]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">USA</collectingCountry>
, Mexican, or Central American
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2D74FE20FDFEFE0A" box="[526,610,438,462]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2D74FE20FDFEFE0A" box="[526,610,438,462]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Gryllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (Weissman &amp; Gray, in prep.). Most similar
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2BBAFE20FA88FE0A" box="[1216,1300,438,462]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2BBAFE20FA88FE0A" box="[1216,1300,438,462]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Gryllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
song is
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2AFEFE21FDE2FE36" authority="Saussure (Martins &amp; Zefa 2011)" authorityName="Saussure (Martins &amp; Zefa" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentinus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2AFEFE21FE92FE37" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">G. argentinus</emphasis>
Saussure (
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5728E7A2EFCFE4CFDEAFE36" author="Martins" box="[390,630,474,498]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" refString="Martins, L. de P. &amp; Zefa, E. (2011) Contribution to the taxonomy of Gryllus Linnaeus, 1758 in South America: Part I: Redescription of Gryllus argentinus Saussure, 1874 (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Gryllidae). Entomological Science, 14, 87 - 93." type="journal article" year="2011">Martins &amp; Zefa 2011</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2DB8FE4CFC9AFE36" box="[706,774,474,498]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2C47FE4CFC31FE36" box="[829,941,474,498]" name="Argentina" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Argentina</collectingCountry>
but chirp rate higher and pulse rate lower in latter taxon (see
<tableCitation id="7F340371A5728E7A2E21FE68FE2EFDD2" box="[347,434,510,534]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,237,951,972]" captionText="TABLE 1. Body measurements (mm) and song parameters of Gryllus species discussed in this paper. MALES" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Table 1</tableCitation>
for comparison; also
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5728E7A2DCFFE68FB88FDD2" author="Shestakov" box="[693,1044,510,534]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" refString="Shestakov, L. S. &amp; Vedenina, V. Yu. (2012) A problem of taxonomic status of &quot; banana cricket &quot; from culture of Moscow Zoo Insectarium. Entomological Review, 92, 262 - 270." type="journal article" year="2012">Shestakov &amp; Vedenina [2012]</bibRefCitation>
). Also differs in color pattern (
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2AFEFE69FE92FDFF" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentinus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2AFEFE69FE92FDFF" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">G. argentinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a solid black head and pronotum) and DNA (see
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5728E7A2C14FDB4FC2EFDFE" box="[878,946,546,570]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[203,1354,223,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[179,1379,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Fast distance based analysis tree for 16 s ribosomal RNA gene. Note total genetic uniformity among 28 individuals of G. locorojo from eight “ localities ” on three continents. See Appendix A for specimen source data." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210104/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2C9DFDB4FB83FDFE" box="[999,1055,546,570]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">USA</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2B2DFDB4FB2CFDFE" box="[1111,1200,546,570]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, most similar cricket song is from the non-native
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2EA8FDD0FD3FFD9A" box="[466,675,582,606]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Acheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2EA8FDD0FD3FFD9A" box="[466,675,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Acheta domesticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6541A5728E7A2FBDFDFDFC95FC66" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="320936CAA5728E7A2FBDFDFDFF78FD2A" blockId="7.[151,1436,258,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2FBDFDFDFEA7FD47" bold="true" box="[199,315,619,643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="ED0D8868A5728E7A2FBDFDFDFEAAFD47" box="[199,310,619,643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Male:
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2EEFFDFCFE4DFD46" box="[405,465,618,642]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">USA</collectingCountry>
: California, Los Angeles Co., Compton, Rainbow Mealworms, 126 E Spruce St., 90220. December, 2011.
<collectionCode id="54A7AE0FA5728E7A2ECAFD19FE6DFD62" box="[432,497,655,678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">DBW</collectionCode>
S(top)11–124. R(ecording) 12–1,5.
<collectionCode id="54A7AE0FA5728E7A2CF3FD19FC5AFD63" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" box="[905,966,655,679]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">DNA</collectionCode>
sample G2219; 16s ribosomal RNA gene GenBank accession #
<accessionNumber id="2DE5AB29A5728E7A2EF7FD24FD98FD0E" box="[397,516,690,714]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JX269046" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">JX269046</accessionNumber>
.
<typeStatus id="ED0D8868A5728E7A2D6AFD25FDDBFD0F" box="[528,583,691,715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Type</typeStatus>
deposited in California Academy of Sciences (
<collectionCode id="54A7AE0FA5728E7A2B12FD24FB3FFD0E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[1128,1187,690,714]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">CAS</collectionCode>
), Entomology
<typeStatus id="ED0D8868A5728E7A2A37FD25FA18FD0F" box="[1357,1412,691,715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Type</typeStatus>
# 18657.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5728E7A2FBDFD6DFC95FC66" blockId="7.[151,1436,258,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2FBDFD6DFEDAFCD7" bold="true" box="[199,326,763,787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="ED0D8868A5728E7A2FBDFD6DFEDDFCD7" box="[199,321,763,787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
(Total: 503 22Ƥ). Bassett’s Cricket Ranch,
<collectionCode id="54A7AE0FA5728E7A2C18FD6DFC3FFCD6" box="[866,931,763,786]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">DBW</collectionCode>
S11–109, Visalia, California,
<date id="4608100AA5728E7A2A75FD6CFAC3FCD6" box="[1295,1375,762,786]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" value="2011-10">x-2011</date>
, 63; Ghann’s Cricket Farm, S11–117, Augusta,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2DDEFC88FC9DFCF2" box="[676,769,798,822]" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Georgia</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="4608100AA5728E7A2C6EFC88FCF0FCF2" box="[788,876,798,822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" value="2011-11">xi-2011</date>
, 93, 4Ƥ; American Cricket Ranch, S11–122, Lakeside, California,
<date id="4608100AA5728E7A2EEBFCD4FE78FC9E" box="[401,484,834,858]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" value="2011-02">ii-2011</date>
, 63, 8Ƥ; Rainbow Mealworms, S11-124, Compton, California,
<date id="4608100AA5728E7A2BA9FCD4FAA8FC9E" box="[1235,1332,834,858]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" value="2011-12">xii-2011</date>
, 33 6Ƥ; Tobias Valentin, S12-2, Copenhagen,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2D23FCF0FD59FCBA" box="[601,709,870,894]" name="Denmark" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Denmark</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="4608100AA5728E7A2DACFCF0FCABFCBA" box="[726,823,870,894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" value="2011-12">xii-2011</date>
, 53, 4Ƥ; Monkfield Nutrition Ltd., S12-15, Herts,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2FEDFC1CFF6BFC66" box="[151,247,906,930]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">England</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="4608100AA5728E7A2E78FC1CFEC8FC66" box="[258,340,906,930]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" value="2012-05">v-2012</date>
, 213. All
<typeStatus id="ED0D8868A5728E7A2EB3FC1DFDA8FC67" box="[457,564,907,931]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
deposited in
<collectionCode id="54A7AE0FA5728E7A2DB1FC1CFC99FC66" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[715,773,906,930]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">CAS</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6541A5728E7A2FBDFC38FB87FC2E" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph id="320936CAA5728E7A2FBDFC38FB87FC2E" blockId="7.[151,1436,258,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2FBDFC38FEC5FC03" bold="true" box="[199,345,942,967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Description.</emphasis>
See
<tableCitation id="7F340371A5728E7A2EF7FC38FE43FC02" box="[397,479,942,966]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,237,951,972]" captionText="TABLE 1. Body measurements (mm) and song parameters of Gryllus species discussed in this paper. MALES" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Table 1</tableCitation>
for measurements. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5728E7A2C4AFC38FCEFFC02" box="[816,883,942,966]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[224,1320,169,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[204,1383,153,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gryllus locorojo a. Adult male from Ghann’s Cricket Farm showing characteristic head stripes. Adult male genitalia consistent with Gryllus: b. lateral view (arrow points to middle lobe) and c. ventral view (arrow points to middle lobe). d. Right adult male tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210102/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
b, c) typical of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2B61FC38FBF3FC02" box="[1051,1135,942,966]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2B61FC38FBF3FC02" box="[1051,1135,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Gryllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with male epiphallus three lobed with a longer, slender median lobe. Tegmen with 4–5 harp veins (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5728E7A2CC0FC44FC62FC2E" box="[954,1022,978,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[224,1320,169,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[204,1383,153,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gryllus locorojo a. Adult male from Ghann’s Cricket Farm showing characteristic head stripes. Adult male genitalia consistent with Gryllus: b. lateral view (arrow points to middle lobe) and c. ventral view (arrow points to middle lobe). d. Right adult male tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210102/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
d).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6541A5728E7A2FBDFC61FD95FBF6" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="320936CAA5728E7A2FBDFC61FD95FBF6" blockId="7.[151,1436,258,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2FBDFC61FED2FBCB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1015,1039]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Etymology.</emphasis>
Given the common name moniker “crazy red” in early discussions by Clay Ghann, herein formalized as its scientific name.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAC6541A5728E7A2FBDFBA9FE01FA27" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="320936CAA5728E7A2FBDFBA9FBC7FB22" blockId="7.[151,1436,258,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2FBDFBA9FEA7FB93" bold="true" box="[199,315,1087,1111]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Remarks.</emphasis>
Biology unknown. No apparent diapause when raised under commercial conditions of 28°C, 40% relative humidity, and an 11 hour light/13 hour dark cycle. In Europe this previously unrecognized cricket has long been known as “
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2E25FB11FE78FB5A" box="[351,484,1158,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2E25FB11FE78FB5A" box="[351,484,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">G. assimilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” or the “brown silent cricket.” In
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2CF9FB10FC72FB5A" box="[899,1006,1158,1182]" name="Denmark" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Denmark</collectingCountry>
, it is called the “Steppe cricket” (T. Valentin pers. comm. to DBW, January, 2012). In
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2DB4FB3CFC80FB06" box="[718,796,1194,1218]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Russia</collectingCountry>
, it is called the “banana cricket” (
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5728E7A2BE0FB3CFF48FB22" author="Shestakov" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" refString="Shestakov, L. S. &amp; Vedenina, V. Yu. (2012) A problem of taxonomic status of &quot; banana cricket &quot; from culture of Moscow Zoo Insectarium. Entomological Review, 92, 262 - 270." type="journal article" year="2012">Shestakov &amp; Vedenina 2012</bibRefCitation>
). Its DNA (
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5728E7A2E2FFB58FE04FB22" box="[341,408,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[203,1354,223,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[179,1379,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Fast distance based analysis tree for 16 s ribosomal RNA gene. Note total genetic uniformity among 28 individuals of G. locorojo from eight “ localities ” on three continents. See Appendix A for specimen source data." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210104/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) and song are very different from true
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2C36FB59FC51FB22" box="[844,973,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2C36FB59FC51FB22" box="[844,973,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">G. assimilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see above).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5728E7A2FBDFB64FE01FA27" blockId="7.[151,1436,258,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
According to Varvara Vedenina, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (pers. comm. to DBW, January, 2012): “The cricket culture under the name “
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2DF3FA80FCD9FAEA" box="[649,837,1302,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2DF3FA80FCD9FAEA" box="[649,837,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Gryllus assimilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” came to the Moscow Zoo from the Berlin Zoo in the beginning of the 1990s. No details are known. A bit later, in 1997, the cricket eggs under the name “
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5728E7A2A32FAADFE92FAB3" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentinus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5728E7A2A32FAADFE92FAB3" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Gryllus argentinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” came from Paris Museum of Natural History to St. Petersburg. These eggs definitely originated from
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5728E7A2FEDFA14FF6AFA5E" box="[151,246,1410,1434]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, since French colleagues returned from an expedition there. Both cultures appear to be identical.” Unfortunately, Dr. Vedenina was unable to get more information from the Paris Museum of Natural History about the origin of their eggs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph id="320936CAA5768E7E2FEDFA8BFECBFAF2" blockId="3.[151,343,1309,1369]" box="[151,343,1309,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="694181A6A5768E7E2FEDFA8BFECBFAF2" bold="true" box="[151,343,1309,1334]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2FEDFA8BFECBFAF2" bold="true" box="[151,343,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Gryllus assimilis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5768E7E2FEDFAD7FE8FFA9D" blockId="3.[151,343,1309,1369]" box="[151,275,1345,1369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8D2A4FA5768E7E2FE5FAD7FF7FFA9D" box="[159,227,1345,1369]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1867,1890]" captionTargetBox="[177,1424,233,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1846]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Gryllus assimilis. a. Adult male from Mexico, Quintana Roo, near Cobá, more typical dark phase. Note dull pronotum (arrow) due to covering of fine hairs. b. Adult male from Mexico, Quintana Roo, Cancun, rarer light color phase, showing dull pronotum and head with indications of stripes. Field collected adults of both sexes are always long winged. Such color variation in natural specimens confirms the importance of male calling song for positive identification." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210100/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
a, b)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="320936CAA5768E7E2FEDFA1FFB33F825" blockId="3.[151,1436,1417,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">
Originally described from
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5768E7E2EB8FA1FFD80FA65" box="[450,540,1417,1441]" name="Jamaica" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
in 1775 where it is one of three native
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5768E7E2CAFFA1FFBB5FA65" box="[981,1065,1417,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2CAFFA1FFBB5FA65" box="[981,1065,1417,1441]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Gryllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species on the island (
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5768E7E2A5DFA1FFE8DFA01" author="Weissman" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" refString="Weissman, D. B., Funk, D. H. &amp; Walker, T. J. (2012) Gryllus mandevillus (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) is a valid field cricket species. Zootaxa, 3202, 65 - 68." type="journal article" year="2012">
Weissman
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2FEDFA39FF53FA02" box="[151,207,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
), this taxon goes by various common names: Jamaican field cricket, Jamaican brown cricket, and brown silent cricket by European breeders (e.g. Bugs-International of
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5768E7E2C2EFA47FC5EFA2D" box="[852,962,1489,1513]" name="Germany" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Germany</collectingCountry>
).
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5768E7E2CA9FA44FBCFFA2D" box="[979,1107,1489,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2CA9FA44FBCFFA2D" box="[979,1107,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">G. assimilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also presently known from several Caribbean Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5768E7E2EBFFA63FC9AF9C9" author="Otte" box="[453,774,1525,1549]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" refString="Otte, D., &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. (2009) Publications on orthopteran diversity. Caribbean crickets. Orthopterists' Society." type="book" year="2009">Otte &amp; Perez-Gelabert 2009</bibRefCitation>
), southern Texas, the east coast of
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5768E7E2BF0FA63FB43F9C9" box="[1162,1247,1525,1549]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Mexico</collectingCountry>
south into
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5768E7E2A26FA63FF51F9F5" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, and possibly into South
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5768E7E2D7DF98FFDFBF9F5" box="[519,615,1561,1585]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">America</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5768E7E2D07F98FFC14F9F5" author="Weissman" box="[637,904,1561,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" refString="Weissman, D. B., Walker, T. J. &amp; Gray, D. A. (2009) The field cricket Gryllus assimilis and two new sister species (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 102, 367 - 380." type="journal article" year="2009">
Weissman
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2D85F98CFCA1F9F5" box="[767,829,1561,1585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
). The species is introduced in south Florida (
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5768E7E2FE4F9ABFE52F991" author="Alexander" box="[158,462,1597,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" refString="Alexander, R. D. &amp; Walker, T. J. (1962) Two introduced field crickets new to the eastern United States (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Annals Entomological Society of America, 55, 90 - 94." type="journal article" year="1962">Alexander &amp; Walker 1962</bibRefCitation>
). Many commercial breeders in Europe claim to sell
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5768E7E2B5CF9A8FB3BF992" box="[1062,1191,1598,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2B5CF9A8FB3BF992" box="[1062,1191,1598,1622]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">G. assimilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but they are actually selling
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5768E7E2F90F9F4FEF4F9BD" box="[234,360,1633,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locorojo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2F90F9F4FEF4F9BD" box="[234,360,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">G. locorojo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF157A3A5768E7E2E0AF9F4FE2CF9BE" box="[368,432,1634,1658]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" rank="species">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2E0AF9F4FE2CF9BE" bold="true" box="[368,432,1634,1658]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(see below). In fact, we are unable to document any European dealer selling verified
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5768E7E2AFEF9F4FF65F95A" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2AFEF9F4FF65F95A" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">G. assimilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In contrast, several
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5768E7E2E92F913FDBCF959" box="[488,544,1669,1693]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">USA</collectingCountry>
cricket farms have USDA approved, verified (by DBW)
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5768E7E2BCBF910FAA8F95A" box="[1201,1332,1670,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2BCBF910FAA8F95A" box="[1201,1332,1670,1694]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">G. assimilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cultures. These growers were originally supplied (pers. comm. to DBW by several growers, spring, 2012) “starter crickets” by Anthony Zera (University of Nebraska), who began his cultures (pers. comm. to DBW, November, 2011) with specimens supplied by Thomas Walker (University of Florida) in 1992 and collected in Gainesville, Florida (see
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5768E7E2FEDF883FE4FF8E9" author="Alexander" box="[151,467,1813,1837]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" refString="Alexander, R. D. &amp; Walker, T. J. (1962) Two introduced field crickets new to the eastern United States (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Annals Entomological Society of America, 55, 90 - 94." type="journal article" year="1962">Alexander &amp; Walker 1962</bibRefCitation>
). A. Zera reports (pers. comm. to DBW, November, 2011) that he gets some six generations per year of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5768E7E2ED6F8ACFDB3F895" box="[428,559,1849,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2ED6F8ACFDB3F895" box="[428,559,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">G. assimilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
when raised at 28–30°C. After some 120 generations, he notes no signs of inbreeding depression or changes in calling song. Its distinctive calling song consists of 6–10 pulses/chirp given at 1–2 chirps/second all with a pulse rate greater than 70 at 25°C.
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5768E7E2C2DF814FC4BF85D" box="[855,983,1921,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2C2DF814FC4BF85D" box="[855,983,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">G. assimilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a morphologically indistinguishable sister species,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5768E7E2E46F830FDEDF879" authority="Weissman" authorityName="Weissman" box="[316,625,1957,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multipulsator">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2E46F830FE6FF87A" box="[316,499,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">G. multipulsator</emphasis>
Weissman
</taxonomicName>
, the latter known from southern California, southern Nevada, Arizona, Baja California,
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5768E7E2E2BF85FFE35F825" box="[337,425,1993,2017]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, and along the Mexican mainland west coast (
<bibRefCitation id="56274B3BA5768E7E2CD6F85FFB38F825" author="Weissman" box="[940,1188,1993,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" refString="Weissman, D. B., Walker, T. J. &amp; Gray, D. A. (2009) The field cricket Gryllus assimilis and two new sister species (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 102, 367 - 380." type="journal article" year="2009">
Weissman
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2B52F85CFBFCF825" box="[1064,1120,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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(
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)
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Variously called the tropical or Indian house cricket,
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<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2D83F84BFC44F831" box="[761,984,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">Gryllodes sigillatus</emphasis>
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is also a cosmopolitan species, and we have found it sold in both
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and European pet food stores. This species is easily distinguished from
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by its song, shorter tegmina and hind wings, longer cerci, and greater agility and ability to jump. In contrast to
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<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2E6EFF76FE33FF3C" box="[276,431,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">A. domesticus</emphasis>
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, populations are almost unknown from natural habitats (DBW &amp; DAG, unpublished) and are always associated with human structures. This cricket species is easier to culture than
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5768E7E2BCAFE92FAD2FED8" box="[1200,1358,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Acheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5768E7E2BCAFE92FAD2FED8" box="[1200,1358,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="70">A. domesticus</emphasis>
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(Scott Sakaluk, pers. comm. to DBW, January, 2012).
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(
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)
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Prior to 1977 cricket breeders in both the
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and Europe almost exclusively raised the (European) house cricket,
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<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2FEDFB47FEA9FB2D" box="[151,309,1233,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">A. domesticus</emphasis>
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, already a cosmopolitan species (
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;
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Weissman
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2B11FB44FB3AFB2D" box="[1131,1190,1233,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
1980
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; Walker 2012). Starting in Europe in 1977 (Szelei
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2D55FB60FDF7FAC9" box="[559,619,1269,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
2011) and North
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in 1988 (
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), production facilities were infected by AdDNV, although severe epizootics were not apparent in North
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until 2009/ 2010 (Liu
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2E41FAA9FE16FA91" box="[315,394,1341,1366]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
2011). Certain
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breeders, such as Armstrong’s Cricket Farm (http:// www.armstrongcrickets.com/), through a strict program of “reverse” isolation, continue to successively raise
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5778E7F2AFEFAF7FE8FFA59" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Acheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2AFEFAF7FE8FFA59" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">A. domesticus</emphasis>
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because their facilities have not been infected (see
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below and Discussion), but they are the exception (C. Ghann, pers. comm. to DBW, September, 2011).
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Although
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<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2E4DFA5BFE4FFA21" box="[311,467,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">A. domesticus</emphasis>
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has been feral in the
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for years (
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), recent local adaptation has been observed (DBW, unpublished) in many populations on two fronts: 1) twenty years ago, adult male field calling songs were quiet and intermittent and were easily identified without having to capture the singing male. In the last five years, chirp in
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5778E7F2EA2F9AFFDEBF995" box="[472,631,1593,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Acheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2EA2F9AFFDEBF995" box="[472,631,1593,1617]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">A. domesticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have become more regular and louder and have resulted in increased collecting efforts to confirm identification since singing males can sound like a
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5778E7F2B68F9C8FBFAF9B2" box="[1042,1126,1630,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2B68F9C8FBFAF9B2" box="[1042,1126,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">Gryllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, and 2) populations have impacted native
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5778E7F2EE1F917FE73F95D" box="[411,495,1665,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2EE1F917FE73F95D" box="[411,495,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">Gryllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, for example at Furnace Creek, Death Valley National Park, California (DBW, unpublished) where in the early 1980s,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5778E7F2DD5F930FCD0F97A" box="[687,844,1702,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Acheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2DD5F930FCD0F97A" box="[687,844,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">A. domesticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was rare and a native
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5778E7F2B37F930FB3DF97A" box="[1101,1185,1702,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2B37F930FB3DF97A" box="[1101,1185,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">Gryllus</emphasis>
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was common. Repeat collecting at Furnace Creek over the years, most recently in 2003, yielded hundreds of
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5778E7F2B12F95FFB2AF925" box="[1128,1206,1737,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Acheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2B12F95FFB2AF925" box="[1128,1206,1737,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">Acheta</emphasis>
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and only two native
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<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2FEDF978FF77F8C2" box="[151,235,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">Gryllus</emphasis>
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individuals. Elsewhere,
<taxonomicName id="F5B64D49A5778E7F2D78F978FD03F8C2" box="[514,671,1774,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Acheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domesticus">
<emphasis id="00C2EAD8A5778E7F2D78F978FD03F8C2" box="[514,671,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">A. domesticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be found away from human habitation in natural
<collectingCountry id="4AA1765AA5778E7F2A7EF97BFAA0F8C1" box="[1284,1340,1773,1797]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="69">USA</collectingCountry>
habitats (
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

105
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<emphasis id="D9C379B0B28F602AC7C8458390C4A474" italics="true" pageNumber="790">Xerus (Xerus) rutilus</emphasis>
subsp.
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Cretzschmar 1828
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<paragraph id="6DE118033944E65850FD30B6802F4C59" pageNumber="790">
<treatmentCitation id="B26430BFEE69D95D7BAAA513BD8B1625" author="Cretzschmar" authority="Cretzschmar 1828" authorityName="Cretzschmar" authorityYear="1828" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Xerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="59" pageNumber="790" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="rutilus" subGenus="Xerus" subSpecies="rutilus" title="Xerus (Xerus) rutilus subsp. rutilus" volumeTitle="in: Ruppell, Atlas Reise Nordl. Afr., Zool. Saugeth." year="1828">
<taxonomicName id="188C81E013CFA8CC11457834CE207F39" ID-CoL="5LT3R" authority="Cretzschmar 1828" authorityName="Cretzschmar" authorityYear="1828" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Xerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="790" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="rutilus" subGenus="Xerus" subSpecies="rutilus">
<emphasis id="274A1F24E446D23F4E6938BB843615B4" italics="true" pageNumber="790">Xerus (Xerus) rutilus</emphasis>
subsp.
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Cretzschmar 1828
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,
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.
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<paragraph id="016A2BCBC7D4464B668E86C5703F958D" pageNumber="790">
<emphasis id="20111998EB0BC7488631D8071CC07CFD" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="790">Type Locality:</emphasis>
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, eastern slope of Abyssynia. &quot;Der östliche Abhang Abyssiniens, wo es häufig vorkommmt.&quot; Probably Massawa, according to
<bibRefCitation id="E40647971A7BC7390DDA372C79AD62F2" author="Mertens, R." refId="ref238563" refString="Mertens, R. 1925. Verzeichnis der Saugetier-Typen des Senckenbergischen Museums. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 7: 18 - 37." year="1925">Mertens (1925:26)</bibRefCitation>
&quot;...wahrsheinlich Massaua&quot;.
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<emphasis id="EB3388EC606488AF2C2B35F4C863A972" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="790">Synonyms:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="DB917AE968BB0E650EEB47C2FD76DACB" italics="true" pageNumber="790">Xerus (Xerus) rutilus</emphasis>
subsp.
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(Gmelin 1788)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="E3A8D7C22B2004E320A81A263B0B8228" authority="(Hemprich and Ehrenberg 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Hemprich and Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Xerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="790" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="rutilus" subGenus="Xerus" subSpecies="brachyotis">
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subsp.
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(Hemprich and Ehrenberg 1833)
</taxonomicName>
;
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<emphasis id="88795E7BDD2C8506F1EA97F3074E8C19" italics="true" pageNumber="790">Xerus (Xerus) rutilus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="F585DCCD47362E370D331A81C1A5A34C" italics="true" pageNumber="790">fuscus</emphasis>
(Huet 1880)
</taxonomicName>
.
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264
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<mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecosystem Science, University of Wyoming, 1000 East University Avenue, Laramie, Wyoming 82071, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kittel, Rebecca N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0032-5764</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Museum Wiesbaden, Hessisches Landesmuseum fuer Kunst und Natur, Friedrich-Ebert-Allee 2, 65185 Wiesbaden, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Solis, M. Alma</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6379-1004</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Beltsville Agriculture Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, c / o National Museum Natural History, MRC 168, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Metz, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Beltsville Agriculture Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, c / o National Museum Natural History, MRC 168, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Goldstein, Paul Z.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Beltsville Agriculture Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, c / o National Museum Natural History, MRC 168, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brown, John W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division of Entomology, PO Box 37012 12. National Museum of Natural History E 515 MRC 127, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Quicke, Donald L. J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Achterberg, C. van</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6367-6057</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA, 90007, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Burns, John M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division of Entomology, PO Box 37012 12. National Museum of Natural History E 515 MRC 127, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-02-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1013</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>665</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1013-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CFDCEFBB523040339D46E302F66E9886</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E4329863A39E5EEBA395938413BDD579</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177205722" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8408A421-848F-4A29-852F-55F859B4F5CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA1FC26116B50D3788181C5270DBD836" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/8408A421-848F-4A29-852F-55F859B4F5CE" authority="Sharkey" authorityName="Sharkey" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Stiropius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stiropius bencrairi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bencrairi" status="sp. nov.">Stiropius bencrairi Sharkey</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 421" captionStartId="F421" captionText="Figure 421. Stiropius bencrairi, holotype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600.figure421" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/503876" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 421</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnostics">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostics.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BOLD:ACB2702. Consensus barcode. TGTATTGTATTTTTTATTTGGTATATGATCAGGAGTTTTAGGTTTATCGATAAGAATAATTATTCGATTTGAATTAAGAATTCCGGGATCTTTTTTAGGTAATGATCAAATTTATAATAGAATTGTTACATCACATGCTTTAGTAATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATACCTGTAATAATTGGAGGGTTTGGAAATTGGTTAATTCCATTAATATTAGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCTCGAATAAATAATATGAGATTTTGATTATTGTTTCCTGCTATTATATTATTATTATTAAGTTCTTTTGTTAGGGTTGGAAGAGGAACAGGATGAACAATATATCCTCCATTATCTTCTTTAGTTGGTCATGGGGGAGTTTCAGTGGATTTGTCAATTTTTTCTTTACATTTAGCAGGAGTATCTTCTATTATAGGTGCTATTAATTTTATTACAACAGTTTTTAATATAAATTTATTTTATATTAAAATAGATCAGGTTATATTATTAGTTTGATCAGTATTAATTACTGCTTTTTTATTATTATTATCTTTACCTGTATTAGCAGGTGCTATTACAATATTGTTGTTTGATCGAAATATTAATACAACATTTTTTGATTTTTCTGGGGGAGGGGATCCTATTTTATTTCAACATTTATTT.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype ♂">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype ♂.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Alajuela, Sector Rincon Rain Forest, San Lucas,
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.91847" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.91847">10.91847</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.30338" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.30338">-85.30338</geoCoordinate>
, 320 meters, caterpillar collection date: 05/01/2012, wasp eclosion date: 05/19/2012. Depository: CNC.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host data</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
graciJanzen01 Janzen6864 (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stainton" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gracillariidae</taxonomicName>
) feeding on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Protium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Protium costaricense" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="costaricense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Protium costaricense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Burseraceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host caterpillar and holotype wasp voucher codes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
12-SRNP-41777, DHJPAR0049332.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="paratypes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific epithet acknowledges the contributions of Ben Crair to publicity for ACG, GDFCF, and BioAlfa.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600.figure421" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/503876" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 421" startId="F421">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 421.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sharkey" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Stiropius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stiropius bencrairi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bencrairi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stiropius bencrairi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>