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<mods:title id="1591B20AAEE982AF4F73AE4B31EE60AC">Salvia guaneorum (Labiatae), a new species from the Chicamocha Canyon, Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BCE3A7CA29A6A4AA1C3145D2486FB957">Fernández-Alonso, José Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="73FDE1FB235D4EDCDDAE1F6F6FA93576">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1513699703E1A5C7551267BC31508A78">
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<mods:date id="2D590B842F819F7DBEA834AD8984E85D">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8B5720256F3ECDD7ABBC4F1345329A79">2014-01-21</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE71059FF36FE428B2218BA" ID-CoL="79GYJ" authority="Fern. Alonso" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,513,474,499]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FF36FE42884B18BB" bold="true" box="[151,360,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Salvia guaneorum</emphasis>
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Fern. Alonso
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="83D4ED03FFE71059FDAAFE438B4318BB" box="[523,608,475,498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="32A890EFFFE71059FDCFFE428BF518BA" box="[622,726,474,499]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,244,1802,1824]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,246,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1416,166,1795]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1398,175,1843]" captionTargetId-0="figure-194@2.[160,1425,150,1797]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Salvia guaneorum A- Habit, natural position of a branch with terminal inflorescence. B- Indument detail on the basis of the underside of the blade, showing short hairs and sessile glands. C- Detail of the retrorse indument of the stem, in a lateral branch. D- Top of an inflorescence with flowers, buds and inflorescence bracts. E- Complete flower in side view, showing the indument of floral pedicel and calyx. F- Side view of corolla showing the position of stamens, ginoecium and stigmatic branches. G- Corolla open at is upper back, extended, showing the position of filaments, connective and anther and shape of the lobes of the lower lip of the corolla. H- Filaments and connectives showing the retrorse tooth and the anthers. I- Style with the two stigmatic branches. J- Ginobase and inmature nutlets. K- Mature nutlets in ventral view showing the hilar scar (top). Drawn from the type collection and photographs, Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A (COL)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Salvia guaneorum. A—Region of sub-andean forest of oak (Quercus humboldtii), in the type locality, San Andrés– Molagavita, Department of Santander, Colombia. B—Appearance of some young plants (first year), before the onset of anthesis. C— Appearance to the plant to the top of this bloom." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128000" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128004" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5128000/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5128004/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E289DFE1FFE71059FF36FE668CA51B1B" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE71059FF36FE668CA51B1B" blockId="1.[151,1436,474,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FF36FE668CA51B1B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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Affinis
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<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE71059FF7EFE6688DE1B5D" authority="Epling" authorityName="Epling" box="[223,509,510,532]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythrostomae">Salvia erythrostomae Epling</taxonomicName>
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(Sectio Longipedi) a qua imprimis differt inflorescentia ramosa, difussa, racemis breviores, bracteis maiores, oval-lanceolatis,
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longis; verticillastris 2–3 floris; pedicellis breviores (2–5(7) mm longis; calyce breviore, 7–8.5(9.5) mm et labio infero corollae manifeste longior (
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longis) quam galea (
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longis).
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="E289DFE1FFE71059FF36FDC28DAC1BE7" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="materials_examined">
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:—
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<materialsCitation id="1AFB8637FFE71059FF4BFDC288251BE7" collectingDate="2009-06-28" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="J. L. Fernandez-Alonso & C. N. Diaz-Perez" country="Colombia" elevation="1680" latitude="6.7666664" location="Via Curos - Malaga, desvio San Andres - Molagavita" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-72.833336" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="D284CCFAFFE71059FF4BFDC288541B39" box="[234,375,602,624]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="68574288FFE71059FE2BFDC288D01B39" box="[394,499,602,624]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Santander</collectingRegion>
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:
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, taludes húmedos junto al camino,
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,
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="CE695342FFE71059FE48FDE18B511BC6" box="[489,626,633,655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2009-06-28">28 June 2009</collectingDate>
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. Hierba erecta, fl,
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&
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<collectorName id="0766E9BCFFE71059FB9AFDE18DC21BC6" box="[1083,1249,633,655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">C.N. Díaz-Perez</collectorName>
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28169A
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(
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!
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;
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!
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,
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<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE71059FE04FD0088FC1BE7" box="[421,479,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">COL</collectionCode>
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!
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,
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<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE71059FE4CFD008B261BE7" box="[493,517,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">G</collectionCode>
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!
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,
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<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE71059FDB5FD008B711BE7" box="[532,594,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">HUA</collectionCode>
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!
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,
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,
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<materialsCitation id="1AFB8637FFE71059FD40FD008A1B1BE7" box="[737,824,664,686]" collectingDate="2009-06-28" collectionCode="MA" collectorName="J. L. Fernandez-Alonso & C. N. Diaz-Perez" country="Colombia" elevation="1680" latitude="6.7666664" location="Via Curos - Malaga, desvio San Andres - Molagavita" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-72.833336" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="MA858788" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander" typeStatus="isotype">
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<specimenCode id="FA352411FFE71059FD40FD008A171BE7" box="[737,820,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">858788</specimenCode>
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!
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,
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<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE71059FCE3FD008A511BE7" box="[834,882,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">MO</collectionCode>
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!
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,
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<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE71059FC21FD008AF11BE7" box="[896,978,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">MEXU</collectionCode>
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!,
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|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1AFB8637FFE71059FC7EFD008D2C1BE7" box="[991,1039,664,686]" collectingDate="2009-06-28" collectionCode="NY" collectorName="J. L. Fernandez-Alonso & C. N. Diaz-Perez" country="Colombia" elevation="1680" latitude="6.7666664" location="Via Curos - Malaga, desvio San Andres - Molagavita" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-72.833336" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE71059FC7EFD008D281BE7" box="[991,1035,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NY</collectionCode>
|
||||
!
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1AFB8637FFE71059FBB8FD008D6E1BE7" box="[1049,1101,664,686]" collectingDate="2009-06-28" collectionCode="UIS" collectorName="J. L. Fernandez-Alonso & C. N. Diaz-Perez" country="Colombia" elevation="1680" latitude="6.7666664" location="Via Curos - Malaga, desvio San Andres - Molagavita" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-72.833336" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE71059FBB8FD008D6A1BE7" box="[1049,1097,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">UIS</collectionCode>
|
||||
!
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1AFB8637FFE71059FBF6FD008DA01BE7" box="[1111,1155,664,686]" collectingDate="2009-06-28" collectionCode="US" collectorName="J. L. Fernandez-Alonso & C. N. Diaz-Perez" country="Colombia" elevation="1680" latitude="6.7666664" location="Via Curos - Malaga, desvio San Andres - Molagavita" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-72.833336" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE71059FBF6FD008D5C1BE7" box="[1111,1151,664,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">US</collectionCode>
|
||||
!
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E289DFE1FFE7105CFF36FD428C391C81" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE7105CFF36FD428C391C81" blockId="1.[151,1437,730,2015]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,1419,2020]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FF36FD4288271BBA" bold="true" box="[151,260,730,755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Biannual</emphasis>
|
||||
or annual herbs up to
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FDA1FD428B631BBB" box="[512,576,730,755]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="m" value="2.4">2.4 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall, scarcely aromatic, very bitter. Stem erect, delicate and very branched at the top, green or purple tinged, quadrangular with thickened angles and long internodes, pilose with very short retrorse hairs.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FE96FCBA88A91A72" bold="true" box="[311,394,802,827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
with petioles greenish or more often bluish or purple, thin, (20)25–60(80) mm long, thin and densely pubescent, olive-green leaves and bright upperside beam, pale gray-green or whitish on the underside, membranaceous, thin, cordate or broadly triangular-cordate, 7–11(15) x 5–8(10) cm, cordate at the base, with basal sinus of
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FF54FC16884D1AEF" box="[245,366,910,935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the petiole, acuminate or caudate-acuminate at the apex; appendix 2.5–4.0 cm long, finely serrate margin; surface thick and slightly reticulate, venation brochidodromous, noticeable on both sides, excavated on upperside and prominent on the underside, secondary veins ascending or erect-patent with respect to the midrib, tertiary venation polygonal on the margins of the blade, fourth-order venation reticulate, manifested only on the underside; this with short trichomes, with strigose aspect on nerves and with hairs and sessile glands on the lamina. Leaves of young plants (without inflorescences) with petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FC22FBDA8ACA1D13" box="[899,1001,1090,1115]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7–12 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long and blades 15–22 x
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FA81FBDA8CBB1D13" box="[1312,1432,1090,1115]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="cm" value="13.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="11.0">11–15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FF36FBFE88691D36" bold="true" box="[151,330,1126,1151]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||||
large terminal or lateral panicles, erect,
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FC93FBFE8A841D37" box="[818,935,1126,1151]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="cm" value="27.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="15.0">15–40 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, formed by many terminal or axillar racemes, each with 6–10(12) verticillaster; each verticillaster with 2–3 flowers (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="32A890EFFFE71059FBCCFB128DE61DEA" box="[1133,1221,1162,1187]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[200,1416,166,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-194@2.[160,1425,150,1797]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salvia guaneorum A- Habit, natural position of a branch with terminal inflorescence. B- Indument detail on the basis of the underside of the blade, showing short hairs and sessile glands. C- Detail of the retrorse indument of the stem, in a lateral branch. D- Top of an inflorescence with flowers, buds and inflorescence bracts. E- Complete flower in side view, showing the indument of floral pedicel and calyx. F- Side view of corolla showing the position of stamens, ginoecium and stigmatic branches. G- Corolla open at is upper back, extended, showing the position of filaments, connective and anther and shape of the lobes of the lower lip of the corolla. H- Filaments and connectives showing the retrorse tooth and the anthers. I- Style with the two stigmatic branches. J- Ginobase and inmature nutlets. K- Mature nutlets in ventral view showing the hilar scar (top). Drawn from the type collection and photographs, Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A (COL)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128000/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
|
||||
); axis with dense pubescence of short hairs, retrorse, acute; bracts green or purple, promptly deciduous, oval to broadly ovate to lanceolate,
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FEB6FB4A88561DA3" box="[279,373,1234,1259]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, apex acuminate or caudate with short trichomes, gland-tipped and ciliate margin. Floral pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FF5AFB6E887A1C47" box="[251,345,1270,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (up to
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FE47FB6F8B0B1C47" box="[486,552,1271,1294]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in fruit), erect-patent, with short pubescence and with scattered longer glandtipped hairs.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FE89FA82885F1C7A" bold="true" box="[296,380,1306,1331]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Flower</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FE23FA8288D81C7B" box="[386,507,1306,1331]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="13.0">13–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FDE0FA828BA41C7A" bold="true" box="[577,647,1306,1331]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||||
usually pale green, with purple tinge in the teeth, 7–8.5(9.5) mm long, externally with fine pubescence lying and some longer gland-tipped hairs, similar to the pedicel; bilabiatae, subequal lips, the lobes ovate-deltate and acuminate at the apex, lower lip slightly longer and acute, the upper widened, of
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FE8AFA1E88A81CD7" box="[299,395,1414,1439]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (somewhat larger, more laterally compressed in fruiting), with teeth of
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FABFFA1E8CBB1CD7" box="[1310,1432,1414,1439]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, slightly incurved; the upper lip 3-veined.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FDC7FA328BE31C8A" bold="true" box="[614,704,1450,1475]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||||
purple-violet, with two white bands (nectar lines), at the junction of the lower lip with the mouth of the tube,
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FD25FA568BDE1CAF" box="[644,765,1486,1511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (slightly shorter dry), glabrescent externally, with fine pubescence on the galea; tube
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FDADFA6A8B4D1F43" box="[524,622,1522,1547]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, straight or slightly upward, widened sharply and ventricoseinvaginated toward the middle, tapering in the distal third, epapillate inside; upper lip galeate, straight with respect to the tube,
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FEBBF9A288541F1B" box="[282,375,1594,1619]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and shorter than the lower lip, with very fine, inconspicuous pubescence; lower lip, semipatent or patent-reflexed,
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FE1BF9C68B341F3F" box="[442,535,1630,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, 3-lobed, with the lateral lobes of
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FC74F9C68D111F3F" box="[981,1074,1630,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, shorter and narrower than the very wide, rounded and bilobed middle lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="32A890EFFFE71059FD40F91A8A431FD2" box="[737,864,1666,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[200,1416,166,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-194@2.[160,1425,150,1797]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salvia guaneorum A- Habit, natural position of a branch with terminal inflorescence. B- Indument detail on the basis of the underside of the blade, showing short hairs and sessile glands. C- Detail of the retrorse indument of the stem, in a lateral branch. D- Top of an inflorescence with flowers, buds and inflorescence bracts. E- Complete flower in side view, showing the indument of floral pedicel and calyx. F- Side view of corolla showing the position of stamens, ginoecium and stigmatic branches. G- Corolla open at is upper back, extended, showing the position of filaments, connective and anther and shape of the lobes of the lower lip of the corolla. H- Filaments and connectives showing the retrorse tooth and the anthers. I- Style with the two stigmatic branches. J- Ginobase and inmature nutlets. K- Mature nutlets in ventral view showing the hilar scar (top). Drawn from the type collection and photographs, Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A (COL)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128000/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Figs. 1e–g</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FCD6F91A8AFD1FD2" bold="true" box="[887,990,1666,1691]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||||
included in the galea or very slightly exserted (more noticeable in the dried flower); filaments inserted into the middle of the corolla tube (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="32A890EFFFE71059FA9AF93E8CAF1FF6" box="[1339,1420,1702,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[200,1416,166,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-194@2.[160,1425,150,1797]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salvia guaneorum A- Habit, natural position of a branch with terminal inflorescence. B- Indument detail on the basis of the underside of the blade, showing short hairs and sessile glands. C- Detail of the retrorse indument of the stem, in a lateral branch. D- Top of an inflorescence with flowers, buds and inflorescence bracts. E- Complete flower in side view, showing the indument of floral pedicel and calyx. F- Side view of corolla showing the position of stamens, ginoecium and stigmatic branches. G- Corolla open at is upper back, extended, showing the position of filaments, connective and anther and shape of the lobes of the lower lip of the corolla. H- Filaments and connectives showing the retrorse tooth and the anthers. I- Style with the two stigmatic branches. J- Ginobase and inmature nutlets. K- Mature nutlets in ventral view showing the hilar scar (top). Drawn from the type collection and photographs, Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A (COL)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128000/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Fig. 1f</figureCitation>
|
||||
), invaginated area, about
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FE09F95288CA1FAB" box="[424,489,1738,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the mouth of the tube,
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FC95F9528AB11FAB" box="[820,914,1738,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous; connective of
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FB4FF9528C781FAB" box="[1262,1371,1738,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, arched convex, glabrous; the posterior connective arm
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FCB3F9768A771E4F" box="[786,852,1774,1799]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length, connate with the connective of adjacent stamen only in the distal area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="32A890EFFFE71059FE53F88A8B671E62" box="[498,580,1810,1835]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[200,1416,166,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-194@2.[160,1425,150,1797]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salvia guaneorum A- Habit, natural position of a branch with terminal inflorescence. B- Indument detail on the basis of the underside of the blade, showing short hairs and sessile glands. C- Detail of the retrorse indument of the stem, in a lateral branch. D- Top of an inflorescence with flowers, buds and inflorescence bracts. E- Complete flower in side view, showing the indument of floral pedicel and calyx. F- Side view of corolla showing the position of stamens, ginoecium and stigmatic branches. G- Corolla open at is upper back, extended, showing the position of filaments, connective and anther and shape of the lobes of the lower lip of the corolla. H- Filaments and connectives showing the retrorse tooth and the anthers. I- Style with the two stigmatic branches. J- Ginobase and inmature nutlets. K- Mature nutlets in ventral view showing the hilar scar (top). Drawn from the type collection and photographs, Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A (COL)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128000/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Fig. 1h</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with cylindrical tooth, obtuse arched located
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FBF8F88A8DB81E63" box="[1113,1179,1810,1835]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the end, near the binding site to the filament; anthers slightly arched, convex, narrow,
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FC3DF8AE8AD11E07" box="[924,1010,1846,1871]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FB28F8AE8DFC1E07" box="[1161,1247,1846,1871]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FA8DF8AE8CBF1E06" bold="true" box="[1324,1436,1846,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Ginobase</emphasis>
|
||||
with nectariferous projection bilobed, erect, much longer than the nutlets primordia at anthesis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="32A890EFFFE71059FB58F8C28C6B1E3A" box="[1273,1352,1882,1907]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[200,1416,166,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-194@2.[160,1425,150,1797]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salvia guaneorum A- Habit, natural position of a branch with terminal inflorescence. B- Indument detail on the basis of the underside of the blade, showing short hairs and sessile glands. C- Detail of the retrorse indument of the stem, in a lateral branch. D- Top of an inflorescence with flowers, buds and inflorescence bracts. E- Complete flower in side view, showing the indument of floral pedicel and calyx. F- Side view of corolla showing the position of stamens, ginoecium and stigmatic branches. G- Corolla open at is upper back, extended, showing the position of filaments, connective and anther and shape of the lobes of the lower lip of the corolla. H- Filaments and connectives showing the retrorse tooth and the anthers. I- Style with the two stigmatic branches. J- Ginobase and inmature nutlets. K- Mature nutlets in ventral view showing the hilar scar (top). Drawn from the type collection and photographs, Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A (COL)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128000/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Fig. 1j</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FAC1F8C28CBF1E3A" bold="true" box="[1376,1436,1882,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Style</emphasis>
|
||||
whitish
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FF51F8E688491EDF" box="[240,362,1918,1943]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="12.0">12–13 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, hairy in the distal third, with septate hairs, in comb-like anteroposterior arrangement with longer upper branch, of ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FE6FF83A8B311EF3" box="[462,530,1954,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, acute, arched-ascending and attached on the surface of the galea; lower branch, straight, down, of ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE71059FE32F85E88F71E97" box="[403,468,1990,2015]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="32A890EFFFE71059FE45F85E8B781E96" box="[484,603,1990,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[200,1416,166,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-194@2.[160,1425,150,1797]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Salvia guaneorum A- Habit, natural position of a branch with terminal inflorescence. B- Indument detail on the basis of the underside of the blade, showing short hairs and sessile glands. C- Detail of the retrorse indument of the stem, in a lateral branch. D- Top of an inflorescence with flowers, buds and inflorescence bracts. E- Complete flower in side view, showing the indument of floral pedicel and calyx. F- Side view of corolla showing the position of stamens, ginoecium and stigmatic branches. G- Corolla open at is upper back, extended, showing the position of filaments, connective and anther and shape of the lobes of the lower lip of the corolla. H- Filaments and connectives showing the retrorse tooth and the anthers. I- Style with the two stigmatic branches. J- Ginobase and inmature nutlets. K- Mature nutlets in ventral view showing the hilar scar (top). Drawn from the type collection and photographs, Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A (COL)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128000/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Figs. 1e–i</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE71059FDD1F85E8BEA1E96" bold="true" box="[624,713,1990,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Nutlets</emphasis>
|
||||
smooth or minutely granular, ellipsoid-fusiform, trigonous in section, acute-apiculate at both ends, with circular hilum scar at the lower end, from 2–2.2 x
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE2105CFB46FA138C541CEB" box="[1255,1399,1419,1444]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. In contact with water present mucilaginous whitish halo, cottony-looking,
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE2105CFC1AFA378D0E1C8E" box="[955,1069,1455,1480]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in thickness (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="32A890EFFFE2105CFB69FA378C2E1C81" box="[1224,1293,1455,1480]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,247,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[436,1152,151,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-104@5.[433,1167,741,1302]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nutlets of Salvia guaneorum after wetting, showing mucilage cover. A- Dorsal view with the nutlet surface roughfragmented and the radial lace cover mucilage. B- Ventral view nutlet with hilar scar (right), little ornamentation and the halo of very conspicuous mucilage. C- Folding detail ornamentation-fragmented nutlet surface and the outer halo of mucilage. (Photographs taken in the nutlets of the collection type: Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128010/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="FEECDCE2FFE4105AFF36F8928B4A1EA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128000" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5128000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" startId="2.[151,244,1802,1824]" targetBox="[200,1416,166,1795]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE4105AFF36F8928B4A1EA5" blockId="2.[151,1437,1802,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFF36F89288241E69" bold="true" box="[151,263,1802,1824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE4105AFEB2F89288E01E69" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[275,451,1802,1824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFEB2F89288E01E69" box="[275,451,1802,1824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Salvia guaneorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFE6BF89288F81E69" bold="true" box="[458,475,1802,1824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">A</emphasis>
|
||||
- Habit, natural position of a branch with terminal inflorescence.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFBF0F8928D421E69" bold="true" box="[1105,1121,1802,1824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">B</emphasis>
|
||||
- Indument detail on the basis of the underside of the blade, showing short hairs and sessile glands.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFCBBF8BF8A081E74" bold="true" box="[794,811,1831,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">C</emphasis>
|
||||
- Detail of the retrorse indument of the stem, in a lateral branch.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFF36F8DC89921E13" bold="true" box="[151,177,1860,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">D-</emphasis>
|
||||
Top of an inflorescence with flowers, buds and inflorescence bracts.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFCFAF8DC8A501E13" bold="true" box="[859,883,1860,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">E-</emphasis>
|
||||
Complete flower in side view, showing the indument of floral pedicel and calyx.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFE24F8FA88B71E31" bold="true" box="[389,404,1890,1912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">F</emphasis>
|
||||
- Side view of corolla showing the position of stamens, ginoecium and stigmatic branches.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFB5FF8FA8C3A1E31" bold="true" box="[1278,1305,1890,1912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">G-</emphasis>
|
||||
Corolla open at is upper back, extended, showing the position of filaments, connective and anther and shape of the lobes of the lower lip of the corolla.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFF44F80489DB1EFB" bold="true" box="[229,248,1948,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">H</emphasis>
|
||||
- Filaments and connectives showing the retrorse tooth and the anthers.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFC00F8048A911EFB" bold="true" box="[929,946,1948,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">I-</emphasis>
|
||||
Style with the two stigmatic branches.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFA89F8048C1F1EFB" bold="true" box="[1320,1340,1948,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">J-</emphasis>
|
||||
Ginobase and inmature nutlets.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFEC6F82288A11E99" bold="true" box="[359,386,1978,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">K-</emphasis>
|
||||
Mature nutlets in ventral view showing the hilar scar (top). Drawn from the type collection and photographs,
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE4105AFF36F84F8B3E1EA4" box="[151,541,2007,2029]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A</emphasis>
|
||||
(COL).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="FEECDCE2FFE5105BFF36F8CD8B4A1EE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128004" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5128004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128004/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" startId="3.[151,246,1877,1899]" targetBox="[188,1398,175,1843]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE5105BFF36F8CD8B4A1EE4" blockId="3.[151,1436,1876,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE5105BFF36F8CD882A1E22" bold="true" box="[151,265,1877,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE5105BFEB6F8CC88EE1E23" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[279,461,1876,1898]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE5105BFEB6F8CC88EE1E23" box="[279,461,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Salvia guaneorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE5105BFE7AF8CD88CF1E22" bold="true" box="[475,492,1877,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">A</emphasis>
|
||||
—Region of sub-andean forest of oak (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE5105BFCD6F8CC8D1E1E23" box="[887,1085,1876,1898]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE5105BFCD6F8CC8D1E1E23" box="[887,1085,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Quercus humboldtii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), in the type locality, San Andrés– Molagavita, Department of Santander, Colombia. B—Appearance of some young plants (first year), before the onset of anthesis. C— Appearance to the plant to the top of this bloom.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="FEECDCE2FFE2105CFF36FB4B8C011C17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5128008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128008/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" startId="4.[151,245,1235,1257]" targetBox="[151,1433,177,1202]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE2105CFF36FB4B8C011C17" blockId="4.[151,1437,1235,1375]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFF36FB4B882B1DA0" bold="true" box="[151,264,1235,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFEB4FB4B88EB1DA0" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[277,456,1235,1257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFEB4FB4B88EB1DA0" box="[277,456,1235,1257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Salvia guaneorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFE75FB4B88C61DA0" bold="true" box="[468,485,1235,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">A</emphasis>
|
||||
—Inflorescence terminal, photographed in their natural environment, in San Andrés-Molagavita, Department of Santander-Colombia.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFE5DFB698B071C4E" bold="true" box="[508,548,1265,1287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">B—</emphasis>
|
||||
Details of the terminal portion of an inflorescence, showing the deciduous floral bracts, and an
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFF15FA9789DE1C6D" box="[180,253,1295,1316]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFEA4FA9788751C6D" box="[261,342,1295,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
family, which is not related with the floral biology of the plant and probably used it as a hunting lookout.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFAD3FA968CA01C6D" bold="true" box="[1394,1411,1294,1316]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">C</emphasis>
|
||||
— Flower in lateral view showing the long stigmatic branch (white) and closely attached to the outside of the upper lip of the corolla (helmet or galea).
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFEE7FAD188741C16" bold="true" box="[326,343,1353,1375]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">D</emphasis>
|
||||
—Detail of the calyx. (Photographs made to the plant type
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFC2FFAD18C371C16" box="[910,1300,1353,1375]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E289DFE1FFE2105CFF67FA4B8D2F1E45" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE2105CFF67FA4B8D2F1E45" blockId="4.[151,1436,1419,2020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFF67FA4B8B321CA5" bold="true" box="[198,529,1491,1516]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The only known records suggest it is a species endemic to a small sector of the Chicamocha Basin (department of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="68574288FFE2105CFD94FA6F8B8C1F59" box="[565,687,1527,1552]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Santander</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), an Andean valley located on the western flank of the Eastern Cordillera of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D284CCFAFFE2105CFE92F98388841F7D" box="[307,423,1563,1588]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. It is located in the sub-Andean oak forest belt (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFC74F9838C331F7D" authority="Bonpl." authorityName="Bonpl." box="[981,1296,1563,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFC74F9838D9A1F7D" box="[981,1209,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Quercus humboldtii</emphasis>
|
||||
Bonpl.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) at between
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE2105CFF36F9A788151F1E" box="[151,310,1599,1624]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" unit="m" value="1850.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600–2100 m</quantity>
|
||||
, where it grows on grassy slopes and the edges of streams and creeks, along with some
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFA81F9A78CB81F11" box="[1312,1435,1599,1624]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
such as:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFEA2F9FB8AD71F35" authority="(Kunth) R. M. King & H. Rob." authorityName="R. M. King & H. Rob." baseAuthorityName="Kunth" box="[259,1012,1635,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Austroeupatorium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inulifolium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFEA2F9FB8B521F35" box="[259,625,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Austroeupatorium inulifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kunth) R.M. King & H. Rob.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFBA2F9FB8CB41F33" authority="(Lam.) Pers." authorityName="Pers." baseAuthorityName="Lam." box="[1027,1431,1635,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trinervis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFBA2F9FB8DD31F32" box="[1027,1264,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Baccharis trinervis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lam.) Pers.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFF36F91F8A2B1FE9" authority="(Klatt.) R. M. King & H. Rob." authorityName="R. M. King & H. Rob." baseAuthorityName="Klatt." box="[151,776,1671,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chromolaena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tacotana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFF36F91F88821FD6" box="[151,417,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Chromolaena tacotana</emphasis>
|
||||
(Klatt.) R.M. King & H. Rob.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFCB5F91F8CBB1FE9" authority="(DC.) R. M. King & H. Rob." authorityName="R. M. King & H. Rob." baseAuthorityName="DC." box="[788,1432,1671,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Conocliniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prasiifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFCB5F91F8D601FE9" box="[788,1091,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Conocliniopsis prasiifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
(DC.) R.M. King & H. Rob.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFF36F933881A1F8D" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[151,313,1707,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bignoniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFECDF9338A071F8D" authority="(W. Bull) Dugand" authorityName="Dugand" baseAuthorityName="W. Bull" box="[364,804,1707,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Saritea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFECDF9338B611F8D" box="[364,578,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Saritea magnifica</emphasis>
|
||||
(W. Bull) Dugand
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFC33F9338ADE1F8D" box="[914,1021,1707,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Labiatae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="221" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Labiatae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFBABF9348CBB1F8D" authority="(L. Rich.) Briq." authorityName="Briq." baseAuthorityName="L. Rich." box="[1034,1432,1707,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hyptis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFBABF9348DF31F8D" box="[1034,1232,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Hyptis mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(L. Rich.) Briq.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFF36F9578B531FA1" authority="(Kunth) Griseb." authorityName="Griseb." baseAuthorityName="Kunth" box="[151,624,1743,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Minthostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFF36F95788BC1FA1" box="[151,415,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Minthostachys mollis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kunth) Griseb.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFDDEF9578C621FA1" authority="(J. R. I. Wood & Harley) Fern. Alonso" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" baseAuthorityName="J. R. I. Wood & Harley" box="[639,1345,1743,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aratocensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFDDEF9578A401FAE" box="[639,867,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Salvia aratocensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(J.R.I. Wood & Harley) Fern. Alonso
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFAEEF95788C71E45" authority="Wood & Harley" authorityName="Wood & Harley" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chicamochae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFAEEF95788081E45" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Salvia chicamochae</emphasis>
|
||||
Wood & Harley
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFE51F96B8BD61E45" authority="Sw." authorityName="Sw." box="[496,757,1779,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFE51F96B8BE71E45" box="[496,708,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Salvia occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
Sw.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE2105CFC8AF96B8D2F1E45" authority="Vahl." box="[811,1036,1779,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tilifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFC8AF96B8AE91E45" box="[811,970,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Salvia tilifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
Vahl.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E289DFE1FFE2105CFF67F88F8A8B1ED3" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE2105CFF67F88F8A8B1ED3" blockId="4.[151,1436,1419,2020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFF67F88F889D1E79" bold="true" box="[198,446,1815,1840]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||||
:—Given the limited range of known distribution of this plant and the current categorization criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CE02F19BFFE2105CFE38F8A38B021E1D" author="IUCN" box="[409,545,1851,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" refId="ref4283" refString="IUCN. (2003) Directrices para emplear los criterios de la Lista Roja de la IUCN a nivel nacional y regional - Version 3.0 - Preparados por la Comision de supervivencia de Especies de la UICN. IUCN - Union Mundial para la Naturaleza." type="book" year="2003">IUCN 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CE02F19BFFE2105CFD8DF8A38ACA1E1D" author="Fernandez-Alonso, J. L. & Rivera-Diaz, O." box="[556,1001,1851,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" pagination="385 - 582" refId="ref3981" refString="Fernandez-Alonso, J. L., & Rivera-Diaz, O. (2006) Labiatae. pp. 385 - 582, en: N. Garcia & G. Galeano (eds.) Libro Rojo de las Plantas de Colombia - 3. Serie Libros Rojos de especies amenazadas de Colombia. Instituto Alexander von Humboldt - Instituto de Ciencias Naturales de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Ministerio de Ambiente, Vivienda y Desarrollo Territorial. Bogota." type="book chapter" year="2006">Fernández-Alonso & Rivera-Díaz 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), now this species could be tentatively classified as vulnerable (VU). This categorization is justified due to the limited extent of similar habitats throughout the Chicamocha region, where the species may be present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E289DFE1FFE2105CFF67F83F8A1E1EAD" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE2105CFF67F83F8A1E1EAD" blockId="4.[151,1436,1419,2020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE2105CFF67F83F88641E89" bold="true" box="[198,327,1959,1984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
:—The species name refers to Guane people, who lived in some sectors of the middle and lower Chicamocha Canyon, in the Eastern Cordillera of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D284CCFAFFE2105CFD66F8538A1A1EAD" box="[711,825,1995,2020]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="FEECDCE2FFE3105DFF36F8CD8AA71E82" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5128010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" startId="5.[151,247,1877,1899]" targetBox="[436,1152,151,1850]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE3105DFF36F8CD8AA71E82" blockId="5.[151,1436,1876,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE3105DFF36F8CD88291E22" bold="true" box="[151,266,1877,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||||
. Nutlets of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE3105DFE22F8CC8B1B1E23" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[387,568,1876,1898]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE3105DFE22F8CC8B1B1E23" box="[387,568,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">Salvia guaneorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
after wetting, showing mucilage cover.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE3105DFC6EF8CD8AC31E22" bold="true" box="[975,992,1877,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">A</emphasis>
|
||||
- Dorsal view with the nutlet surface roughfragmented and the radial lace cover mucilage.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE3105DFDC0F8EE8B521EC5" bold="true" box="[609,625,1910,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">B</emphasis>
|
||||
- Ventral view nutlet with hilar scar (right), little ornamentation and the halo of very conspicuous mucilage.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE3105DFED6F80E88B31EE5" bold="true" box="[375,400,1942,1964]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">C-</emphasis>
|
||||
Folding detail ornamentation-fragmented nutlet surface and the outer halo of mucilage. (Photographs taken in the nutlets of the collection type:
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE3105DFE51F82E8A551E85" box="[496,886,1974,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E289DFE1FFE0105EFF36FF008A3A1AA2" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE0105EFF36FF0088E519FB" blockId="6.[151,454,152,178]" box="[151,454,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<heading id="F1643B06FFE0105EFF36FF0088E519FB" bold="true" box="[151,454,152,178]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" reason="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFF36FF0088E519FB" bold="true" box="[151,454,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Discussion and affinities</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE0105EFF36FF468AB81BA6" blockId="6.[151,1436,222,1219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
On account of its herbaceous graceful habit, with long-stalked leaves, with cordate blades, membranous, sessile glands dotted on the underside and its flowers with 3-nerved upper lip, corolla with basal invagination into the tube and lower lip patent, clearly longer than the bottom,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFD46FEBF8AA01877" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[743,899,295,318]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFD46FEBF8AA01877" box="[743,899,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. guaneorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has obvious affinities with the South American species of Section
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFED6FED388C8182B" box="[375,491,331,354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFED6FED388C4182B" box="[375,487,331,354]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Longipes">Longipes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The only exception would be
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFCF8FED38D9E182A" authority="Epling, Mexican" authorityName="Epling, Mexican" box="[857,1213,330,355]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="madrensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFCF8FED38ACC182A" box="[857,1007,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. madrensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Epling, Mexican
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species which has chartaceous leaves and yellow flowers with long tube withouth basal invagination, which probably warrants relocation to a different section. Moreover, the presence in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFCF6FE0B8ADA18E3" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[855,1017,403,426]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFCF6FE0B8ADA18E3" box="[855,1017,403,426]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. guaneorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of pauciflorous verticillasters (2–3 flowers) and shortly pedicellate flowers, clearly distinguishes the plant described here, from the rest of the species of the section
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFE99FE4388BC18BB" box="[312,415,475,498]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Longipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFE99FE4388BC18BB" box="[312,415,475,498]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Longipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and questions its allocation to it. Within this section,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFBABFE438D9F18BA" box="[1034,1212,474,499]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythrostoma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFBABFE438D9F18BA" box="[1034,1212,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. erythrostoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, would be the most similar species in terms of stem morphology and the presence of subtruncate upper calyx lip.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFB17FE678CB41B5E" authority="Epling" authorityName="Epling" authorityYear="1951" box="[1206,1431,510,535]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFB17FE678C601B5E" box="[1206,1347,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. gracilipes</emphasis>
|
||||
Epling
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="68574288FFE0105EFF19FDBA88331B72" box="[184,272,546,571]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Merida</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D284CCFAFFE0105EFEBFFDBA88B41B72" box="[286,407,546,571]" name="Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFE72FDBB8A381B72" authority="Fern. Alonso" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="1995" box="[467,795,546,571]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="codazziana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFE72FDBB8B541B72" box="[467,631,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. codazziana</emphasis>
|
||||
Fern. Alonso
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from N
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D284CCFAFFE0105EFC25FDBA8ADB1B72" box="[900,1016,546,571]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
differ by having long-lipped calyx subequal (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CE02F19BFFE0105EFEAAFDDE8B071B16" author="Fernandez-Alonso, J. L." box="[267,548,582,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" pagination="469 - 480" refId="ref3428" refString="Fernandez-Alonso, J. L. (1995) Estudios en Labiatae de Colombia I. Novedades en los generos Salvia e Hyptis. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales 19: 469 - 480." type="journal article" year="1995">Fernández-Alonso 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Moreover, the cordate leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFC0AFDDF8D6A1B17" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[939,1097,583,606]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFC0AFDDF8D6A1B17" box="[939,1097,583,606]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. guaneorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and morphology of the calyx and corolla (color and lips) resemble two species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFD4BFDF28A7D1BCA" box="[746,862,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Angulatae</emphasis>
|
||||
section:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFC66FDF38D591BCA" authority="Vahl" authorityName="Vahl" authorityYear="1794" box="[967,1146,618,643]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiliifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFC66FDF38D1C1BCA" box="[967,1087,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. tiliifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
Vahl
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
widely distributed and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFA26FDF388DE1BEE" authority="Wood & Harley" authorityName="Wood & Harley" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chicamochae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFA26FDF388171BEE" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. chicamochae</emphasis>
|
||||
Wood & Harley
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, also endemic to this same Chicamocha Canyon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CE02F19BFFE0105EFBF8FD168CB31BEE" author="Fernandez-Alonso, J. L." box="[1113,1424,654,679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" pagination="235 - 281" refId="ref3514" refString="Fernandez-Alonso, J. L. (2003 a) Estudios en Labiatae de Colombia IV. Novedades en Salvia y sinopsis de las secciones Angulatae y Purpureae. Caldasia 25 (2): 235 - 281." type="journal article" year="2003">Fernández-Alonso 2003a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, the differences in habit, indumentum, some leaf traits and in the inflorescence are well marked and allow to clearly separate
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFEC8FD4F8B271BA7" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[361,516,727,750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFEC8FD4F8B271BA7" box="[361,516,727,750]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. guaneorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of the species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFD6BFD4E8A1E1BA6" box="[714,829,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Angulatae</emphasis>
|
||||
section.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE0105EFF67FD628A3A1AA2" blockId="6.[151,1436,222,1219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
The mucilage of the nutlet of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFD91FD638BF31A5B" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[560,720,763,786]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFD91FD638BF31A5B" box="[560,720,763,786]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. guaneorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, cottony
|
||||
<typeStatus id="752832C8FFE0105EFCE5FD638A571A5A" box="[836,884,763,787]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="32A890EFFFE0105EFC29FD628AF21A5A" box="[904,977,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,247,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[436,1152,151,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-104@5.[433,1167,741,1302]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nutlets of Salvia guaneorum after wetting, showing mucilage cover. A- Dorsal view with the nutlet surface roughfragmented and the radial lace cover mucilage. B- Ventral view nutlet with hilar scar (right), little ornamentation and the halo of very conspicuous mucilage. C- Folding detail ornamentation-fragmented nutlet surface and the outer halo of mucilage. (Photographs taken in the nutlets of the collection type: Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128010/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
), consists of radial cords flexuous and corresponds to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="752832C8FFE0105EFECEFC8788831A7E" box="[367,416,799,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
IIA, those set in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CE02F19BFFE0105EFDC6FC868AEC1A7E" author="Fernandez-Alonso, J. L. & Vega, N. & Perez, G." box="[615,975,798,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" pagination="227 - 245" refId="ref4063" refString="Fernandez-Alonso, J. L., Vega, N. & Perez, G. (2009) Lectin prospecting in Colombian Labiatae. A systematic-ecological approach. - III. Mainly exotic species (cultivated or naturalised). Caldasia 31 (2): 227 - 245." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Fernández-Alonso
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFC9EFC878A5A1A7E" box="[831,889,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2009)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. This
|
||||
<typeStatus id="752832C8FFE0105EFBB4FC878D651A7E" box="[1045,1094,799,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of mucilage is also present in some species of the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFE57FCDA8B5D1A12" box="[502,638,834,859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Calosphace">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFE57FCDA8B5D1A12" box="[502,638,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Calosphace</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
previously studied as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFC25FCDB8D7D1A12" authority="Etling." authorityName="Etling." box="[900,1118,834,859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFC25FCDB8D241A13" box="[900,1031,835,858]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. coccinea</emphasis>
|
||||
Etling.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFB10FCDA8C601A12" box="[1201,1347,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Subrotundae</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFA27FCDB882B1A36" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFA27FCDB882B1A36" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. splendens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFEF4FCFE88E11A36" box="[341,450,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Secundae</emphasis>
|
||||
). The moistened nutlet of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFD57FCFF8AB51A37" authorityName="Fern. Alonso" authorityYear="2014" box="[758,918,871,894]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guaneorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFD57FCFF8AB51A37" box="[758,918,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">S. guaneorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, also shows a series of irregular folds on the dorsal surface of the nutlet, which is not present in the dry nutlet (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="32A890EFFFE0105EFC38FC128D291AEA" box="[921,1034,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,247,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[436,1152,151,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-104@5.[433,1167,741,1302]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nutlets of Salvia guaneorum after wetting, showing mucilage cover. A- Dorsal view with the nutlet surface roughfragmented and the radial lace cover mucilage. B- Ventral view nutlet with hilar scar (right), little ornamentation and the halo of very conspicuous mucilage. C- Folding detail ornamentation-fragmented nutlet surface and the outer halo of mucilage. (Photographs taken in the nutlets of the collection type: Fernández-Alonso & C. N. Díaz 28169A)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5128010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5128010/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Fig. 4a–c</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This ornamentation had not been observed in other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFE75FC368B391A8E" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[468,538,942,967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFE75FC368B391A8E" box="[468,538,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Salvia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, may be similar to the conical structures embedded in mucilage, described in the nutlet of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D93F7E9FFE0105EFF5DFC4B88CE1AA3" box="[252,493,979,1002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Ocimum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gratissimum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFF5DFC4B88CE1AA3" box="[252,493,979,1002]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Ocimum gratissimum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (subfam. Nepetoideae).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E289DFE1FFE0105EFF67FC6E8B8E1D8A" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2C8C6AFFE0105EFF67FC6E8B8E1D8A" blockId="6.[151,1436,222,1219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1AFB8637FFE0105EFF67FC6E88EE1D32" collectingDate="2009-06-26" collectionCode="COL, G, MEDEL, MO, P" collectorName="J. L. Fernandez-Alonso & C. N. Diaz-Perez" country="Colombia" elevation="2050" latitude="6.9333334" location="Via Curos - Malaga, antes de la Hacienda La Tahona" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-72.933334" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" specimenCode="MA 858793, 858794, 858795" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFF67FC6E8BF91D46" bold="true" box="[198,730,1014,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="752832C8FFE0105EFDF6FC6E8BF11D46" box="[599,722,1014,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D284CCFAFFE0105EFD5AFC6E8AB41D46" box="[763,919,1014,1039]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="68574288FFE0105EFC02FC6E8D341D46" box="[931,1047,1014,1039]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Santander</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="AF4CDAB1FFE0105EFB84FC6E88A61D7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:223A3D7CFFE7105EFF36FE428B8E1D8A:AF4CDAB1FFE0105EFB84FC6E88A61D7A" country="Colombia" latitude="6.9333334" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-72.933334" name="Via Curos - Malaga, antes de la Hacienda La Tahona" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" stateProvince="Santander">Vía Curos – Málaga, antes de la Hacienda La Tahona</location>
|
||||
, flancos herbosos de la carretera,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CFA7EAADFFE0105EFCA8FB828A4D1D7A" box="[777,878,1050,1075]" degrees="06" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" precision="925" value="6.9333334">06°56’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CFA7EAADFFE0105EFCDBFB828AC01D7A" box="[890,995,1050,1075]" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" precision="925" value="-72.933334">72°56’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE0105EFC4EFB828D6B1D7B" box="[1007,1096,1050,1075]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="2050.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="21BE6B59FFE0105EFC4EFB828D6B1D7B" box="[1007,1096,1050,1075]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="2050.0">2050 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="DE2DAAAAFFE0105EFBF5FB828DD31D7A" box="[1108,1264,1050,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" value="2009-06-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CE695342FFE0105EFBF5FB828DD31D7A" box="[1108,1264,1050,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" value="2009-06-26">26 June 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
. Hierba erecta, aspecto bianual, sin flores,
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFE6CFBA78D271D1E" box="[461,1028,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<collectorName id="0766E9BCFFE0105EFE6CFBA78BF41D1E" box="[461,727,1086,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">J. L. Fernández-Alonso</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="0766E9BCFFE0105EFD5CFBA78A951D1F" box="[765,950,1087,1110]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">C.N. Díaz-Pérez</collectorName>
|
||||
28102
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE0105EFBB5FBA68D761D1E" box="[1044,1109,1086,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">COL</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE0105EFBC7FBA68DA21D1E" box="[1126,1153,1086,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">G</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE0105EFB33FBA68DDF1D1E" box="[1170,1276,1086,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">MEDEL</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="FA352411FFE0105EFAAAFBA68CB41D1E" box="[1291,1431,1086,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">MA 858793</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="FA352411FFE0105EFF36FBFA89CD1D32" box="[151,238,1122,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">858794</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="FA352411FFE0105EFF58FBFA88751D32" box="[249,342,1122,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">858795</specimenCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE0105EFEC4FBFA88B91D32" box="[357,410,1122,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">MO</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE0105EFE0BFBFA889C1D32" box="[426,447,1122,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1AFB8637FFE0105EFE7AFBFA8B8A1D8A" collectingDate="2009-06-28" collectionCode="B, COL, HUA, MO, W" collectorName="J. L. Fernandez-Alonso & C. N. Diaz-Perez" country="Colombia" elevation="1680" latitude="6.7666664" location="via Curos - Malaga, desvio San Andres - Molagavita" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-72.833336" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" specimenCode="MA 858791,858792" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
Ibídem,
|
||||
<location id="AF4CDAB1FFE0105EFD98FBFA8D5A1D32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:223A3D7CFFE7105EFF36FE428B8E1D8A:AF4CDAB1FFE0105EFD98FBFA8D5A1D32" box="[569,1145,1122,1147]" latitude="6.7666664" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-72.833336" name="via Curos - Malaga, desvio San Andres - Molagavita" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">vía Curos–Málaga, desvío San Andrés–Molagavita</location>
|
||||
, taludes húmedos junto al camino,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CFA7EAADFFE0105EFF5DFB1E88401DD6" box="[252,355,1158,1183]" degrees="06" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" precision="925" value="6.7666664">06°46’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CFA7EAADFFE0105EFECEFB1E88F91DD6" box="[367,474,1158,1183]" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" precision="925" value="-72.833336">72°50’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="6D6B218FFFE0105EFE46FB1E8B611DD7" box="[487,578,1158,1183]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="1680.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="21BE6B59FFE0105EFE46FB1E8B611DD7" box="[487,578,1158,1183]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="1680.0">1680 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="DE2DAAAAFFE0105EFDEEFB1E8BCC1DD6" box="[591,751,1158,1183]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" value="2009-06-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CE695342FFE0105EFDEEFB1E8BCC1DD6" box="[591,751,1158,1183]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" value="2009-06-28">28 June 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
. fl,
|
||||
<emphasis id="98E75078FFE0105EFCBCFB1F8C461DD6" box="[797,1381,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<collectorName id="0766E9BCFFE0105EFCBCFB1F8D0C1DD6" box="[797,1071,1158,1183]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">J. L. Fernández-Alonso</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="0766E9BCFFE0105EFBF7FB1F8C361DD7" box="[1110,1301,1159,1182]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">C.N. Díaz-Pérez</collectorName>
|
||||
28170
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE0105EFAD8FB1E8CB21DD6" box="[1401,1425,1158,1183]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE0105EFF36FB3289F41D8A" box="[151,215,1194,1219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">COL</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE0105EFF47FB3288081D8A" box="[230,299,1194,1219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">HUA</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="FA352411FFE0105EFE9BFB328B051D8A" box="[314,550,1194,1219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">MA 858791,858792</specimenCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE0105EFD95FB328B4A1D8A" box="[564,617,1194,1219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">MO</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC8214AFFFE0105EFDD8FB328BB81D8A" box="[633,667,1194,1219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue